Abstract:
A method of dynamic fly-height control in a disk drive, comprising measuring current environmental parameters, determining an operation heater power based on the current environmental parameters, and applying the operation heater power to adjust the fly-height of a head. Using the current environmental parameters to interpolate an estimated current touch down heater power from the predetermined set of environmental parameters and plurality of corresponding touch down heater powers. A system of dynamic fly-height control includes a touch down power module to generate a plurality of environmental parameters and corresponding touch down heater powers, an environment module to receive the plurality of environmental parameters and corresponding touch down heater powers and generate an estimated touch down heater power based on measured current environmental parameters, and a heater module to receive the estimated touch down heater power and generate an operation heater power to control a fly-height of a head.
Abstract:
A disk cartridge (10) comprises a rotatable disk (14) having upper and lower surfaces (14a, 14b) and an outer casing (12) for rotatably housing the disk. The casing comprises upper and lower shells (22, 24). A non-woven fabric liner (e.g., 28) comprising a plurality of bonded fibers is attached to the inner surface of one of the upper and lower shells (e.g., 24). A main body (28a) of the fabric liner lies against the inner surface (24a) of the shell and is spaced a predetermined distance (D) from the corresponding surface of the disk (14b). A region of the fabric liner is subjected to a fuzzing process in which the bonded fibers in that region are loosened to form a region of upstanding fibers (28b) that extend from the main body of the liner to the surface (14b) of the disk to wipe the disk with minimal drag on the disk.
Abstract:
A method for reducing write errors in a disk drive system is presented. When the flying height of a read/write head above a disk surface becomes too great, the signal strength diminishes and data write errors will occur. Often these increases in flying height are transient. Flying height increases are determined by detecting servo mark and sector information read errors. Recently written data is verified after detection of flying height induced errors.
Abstract:
In a hard disk drive (20), heads (36) are cleaned by loading them onto a storage disk (10) and rotating the disk at a low speed which produces a high force of contact between the head and the disk to clean the head. Periodically, a more thorough cleaning cycle is manually initiated. The heads are loaded onto a cleaning cartridge which has a disk surface which is mildly abrasive to the head. A low frequency is applied to the actuator arm (32) to vibrate the heads radially on the medium which is rotating at low speed. Thereafter, the speed of the spindle (29) is increased up to the operating speed at which the heads are in pseudo contact with the disk surface. This cleaning cycle is repeated five times to clean the heads. The cleaning cycle is initiated by depressing the eject button (26) for longer than five seconds and placing the cleaning cartridge in the drive in response to a flashing LED (27).
Abstract:
A data storage device (40) comprises a cartridge receiving stop (53) having a substantially flat middle surface (57) and angled outer edges (55a, 55b) for inhibiting the insertion of incompatible disk cartridges into the data storage device. A disk cartridge (10) adapted for use in the data storage device has opposite front corners (20c, 20d). The opposite front corners of the disk cartridge have a non-square shape adapted to avoid interference with the angled outer edges (55a, 55b) of the cartridge receiving stop (53). The data storage device may further comprise means for enabling a function of the data storage device (40) upon insertion of a disk cartridge (10) having non-square front corners into the disk drive. The disk cartridge may further comprise a projection (20a) positioned on the front peripheral edge (20) of the disk cartridge (10, 11, 15) and adapted to engage an operating member (158, 164, 182) of the enabling means on the substantially flat middle surface (57) of the cartridge receiving stop (53).
Abstract:
A movable platform (50) is mounted on opposing guide rails (52, 54) within a disk drive (40). A head actuator (60) and a spindle motor (82) are mounted on the movable platform. The platform moves on the guide rails from a forward position to a rearward position upon insertion of a disk cartridge (10) into the disk drive. As the platform moves toward the rearward position, the elevation of the platform changes in order to bring the spindle motor in engagement with the hub of the disk cartridge. A latch member (138) is pivotally mounted on one of the guide rails for latching the platform in its forward position when the disk drive is not in use.
Abstract:
System (100) and method for determining displacement or alteration of flexible media (220) under different operating conditions. The system includes a reference pattern (130) which is projected onto the surface of the flexible media (220). The modes of displacement can then be visualized by viewing the reference pattern reflected from the surface of the flexible media.
Abstract:
A disk cartridge (10) comprises a flexible disk (14) rotatably mounted in an outer casing (12). The outer casing (12) comprises upper and lower shells (22, 24) that mate to form the casing. Each of the upper and lower shells has an inner surface (22a, 24a) disposed in facing relation to a respective surface of the disk (14). A number of radially extending stabilizers (44, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 62) are arranged on the inner surfaces of the upper and lower shells so as to induce a predetermined standing wave pattern in the flexible disk as the disk spins at high speeds, and to maintain the standing wave pattern as the recording heads (42a, 42b) of a disk drive move radially over the surface of the disk. Additionally, at least one pair of opposing projections (33, 35) are disposed on the inner surfaces of the upper and lower shells (22, 24) near a head access opening (30) in the front peripheral edge (20) of the cartridge (10). The opposing projections have a spacing, S, and serve to center the edge of the disk during head loading operations.
Abstract:
The presence of a disk cartridge (10) in a disk drive (40) is detected by obtaining a measure of the load on the spindle motor (82) of the disk drive and comparing that measure to a threshold value. The measure of load on the spindle motor may comprise (i) the time the spindle motor takes to spin-up to its full operating speed, (ii) the time the spindle motor takes to coast down to its operating speed from a first speed in excess of the operating speed, (iii) the voltage applied across the coils of the spindle motor, or (iv) the current drawn by the spindle motor.