公开(公告)号：WO2009131623A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-29

申请号：PCT/US2009/002138

申请日：2009-04-06

Applicant: KELLOGG BROWN & ROOT LLC ,  IQBAL, Rashid ,  AGRAWAL, Ravindra, K.

Inventor： IQBAL, Rashid ,  AGRAWAL, Ravindra, K.

IPC: C10G9/28

CPC classification number: C10G9/36 ,  C01B3/24 ,  C01B3/50 ,  C01B2203/0266 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/0415 ,  C01B2203/042 ,  C01B2203/0425 ,  C01B2203/043 ,  C01B2203/045 ,  C01B2203/0475 ,  C01B2203/0485 ,  C01B2203/061 ,  C01B2203/062 ,  C01B2203/068 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/1041 ,  C01B2203/1052 ,  C01B2203/169 ,  C10G9/38 ,  C10J3/56 ,  C10J2300/0956 ,  C10J2300/0959 ,  C10J2300/0976 ,  C10J2300/0989 ,  C10J2300/0993 ,  C10J2300/165 ,  C10J2300/1659 ,  C10J2300/1665 ,  C10J2300/1668 ,  C10J2300/1675 ,  C10K1/004 ,  C10K1/024 ,  C10K3/04

Abstract: Systems and methods for upgrading hydrocarbons are provided. A portion of a hydrocarbon can be vaporized in the presence of gasified hydrocarbons, combustion gas, and solids to provide a vaporized gas. A portion of the hydrocarbon can be cracked in the presence of the gasified hydrocarbons, the combustion gas, and the solids to provide a cracked gas. A portion of the hydrocarbon can be deposited onto the solids to provide hydrocarbon containing solids. At least a portion of the hydrocarbon containing solids can be selectively separated to provide separated hydrocarbon containing solids and a hot gas product. The hot gas product can be at a temperature of from about 400°C to about 1,650°C. A portion of the hydrocarbon containing solids can be combusted in the presence of an oxidant to provide the combustion gas. A portion of the hydrocarbon containing solids can be gasified to provide the gasified hydrocarbon.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于升级碳氢化合物的系统和方法。 在气化的烃，燃烧气体和固体的存在下，一部分烃可以蒸发以提供蒸发的气体。 在气化的烃，燃烧气体和固体的存在下，一部分烃可以裂化，以提供裂化气体。 可以将一部分烃沉积在固体上以提供含烃固体。 可以选择性地分离至少一部分含烃固体以提供分离的含烃固体和热气产物。 热气体产物可以在约400℃至约1650℃的温度下。 一部分含烃固体可以在氧化剂存在下燃烧以提供燃烧气体。 可将一部分含烃固体气化以提供气化烃。

公开(公告)号：WO2008060344A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-22

申请号：PCT/US2007/019083

申请日：2007-08-30

Applicant: KELLOGG BROWN & ROOT LLC ,  IQBAL, Rashid ,  RAO, Vikram ,  ENG, Odette

Inventor： IQBAL, Rashid ,  RAO, Vikram ,  ENG, Odette

IPC: C10G1/04

CPC classification number: F22B1/22 ,  E21B43/24 ,  E21B43/2406

Abstract: Oil-contaminated clay dispersions in final tailings pond water from a bitumen extraction operation are used in downhole catalytic steam production for an in situ process such as SAGD to produce bitumen. The final tailings pond water is thus disposed of in an environmentally acceptable manner and a suitable source of water is made available for steam generation and subterranean injection.

Abstract translation: 石油污染的粘土分散体在最终尾矿中，来自沥青提取操作的池塘水用于井下催化蒸汽生产用于诸如SAGD的原位过程以产生沥青。 因此，最终的尾矿池塘水以环境可接受的方式处置，并且适合的水源可用于蒸汽产生和地下注入。

公开(公告)号：WO2007001706A3

公开(公告)日：2007-01-04

申请号：PCT/US2006/020396

申请日：2006-05-25

Applicant: KELLOGG BROWN & ROOT, LLC

Inventor： IQBAL, Rashid ,  ANSHUMALI ,  FLOYD, Raymond, H.

IPC: C10L5/16

Abstract: Disclosed is a process for the upgrading of heavy oils and bitumens, where the total feed to the process can include heavy oil or bitumen, water, and diluent. The process can include the steps of solvent deasphalting (110) the total feed (105) to recover an asphaltene fraction (116), a deasphalted oil fraction (118) essentially free of asphaltenes, a water fraction (112), and a solvent fraction (114). The process allows removal of salts from the heavy oils and bitumens either into the aqueous products or with the asphaltene product.