RETRACTABLE/EXTENDABLE CRANK USING A CYLINDRICAL CAM, AN END CAM, OR A SWASH PLATE CAM, AND BICYCLE USING THE SAME
    1.
    发明申请
    RETRACTABLE/EXTENDABLE CRANK USING A CYLINDRICAL CAM, AN END CAM, OR A SWASH PLATE CAM, AND BICYCLE USING THE SAME 审中-公开
    使用圆柱形凸轮,端部凸轮或倒车板凸轮的可回缩/可伸缩的起重机,以及使用其的自行车

    公开(公告)号:WO2010008149A3

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-22

    申请号:PCT/KR2009003629

    申请日:2009-07-02

    Inventor: LEE KEUN HYOUNG

    CPC classification number: B62M3/04 B62M3/06 Y10T74/2165 Y10T74/2167

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a mechanical element, and more particularly, to a crank connected to a bicycle pedal or a handle for rotating a rotary body and to a bicycle using the same. The present invention uses a cylindrical cam, an end cam, or a swash plate cam, and the shafts of these cams and a shaft of a pedal or a handle for applying force are equipped with a miter gear (a bevel gear the number of teeth of which is 1:1 and the shaft angle of which is 90 degrees), such that the crank retracts/extends one time per one rotation of the pedal or the handle. The retractable/extendable crank of the present invention is advantageous in that the length of the crank is elongated to generate a large amount of rotating force in a force-applying section, and shortened in a section where no force is applied to reduce the actuating space occupied by the crank and apply a large amount of torque to the rotary body from the same force, without deviating from the normal motion range of the arms or legs during rotation. The retractable/extendable crank of the present invention has a significantly rigid structure and provides reliable operation, and thus is suitable as a driving crank to be connected to a pedal of a bicycle. As compared with conventional bicycles, the bicycle using the crank of the present invention is supplied with a larger amount of rotating force in proportion to the elongation of the crank from the same force, thus enabling the bicycle of the present invention to travel quickly with less force and climb a steep upward slope in an easy manner.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种机械元件,更具体地,涉及一种连接到自行车踏板或用于旋转旋转体的手柄的曲柄和使用其的自行车。 本发明使用圆柱形凸轮,端部凸轮或斜盘凸轮,并且这些凸轮的轴和用于施加力的踏板或手柄的轴配备有斜齿轮(锥齿轮的齿数 其角度为1:1,其轴角为90度),使得曲柄在踏板或手柄的每转一次缩回/延伸一次。 本发明的可伸缩曲柄的优点在于,曲柄的长度是细长的,以在施力部分产生大量的旋转力,并且在不施加力的部分中缩短以减小致动空间 由曲柄占据,并且从相同的力向旋转体施加大量的扭矩,而不会在旋转期间偏离臂或腿的正常运动范围。 本发明的可伸缩曲柄具有明显的刚性结构并提供可靠的操作,因此适合作为连接到自行车踏板的驱动曲柄。 与传统的自行车相比,使用本发明的曲柄的自行车从相同的力被提供与曲柄的伸长成比例的更大量的旋转力,从而使得本发明的自行车能够以较少的速度行进 以轻松的方式力量爬上陡峭的上坡。

    VARIABLE DISK AND CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANSMISSION USING SAME
    2.
    发明申请
    VARIABLE DISK AND CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANSMISSION USING SAME 审中-公开
    可变磁盘和连续可变传输使用相同

    公开(公告)号:WO2012011739A3

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-05

    申请号:PCT/KR2011005346

    申请日:2011-07-20

    CPC classification number: F16H9/10 F16H55/54

    Abstract: The present invention relates to mechanical equipment, more specifically, a continuously variable transmission that can change the speed of a driving shaft power to a random rotational speed and transmit same to a driven shaft thereby. The continuously variable transmission of the present invention comprises: a driving disk (1) that couples to the shaft of a power device and provides power while rotating thereby; a driven disk (2) that receives the power from the driving disk; a vibrating belt (3), which is a chain or a belt that winds between the driving disk (1) and the driven disk (2) and transmits power thereby; and a tensioner (4) for maintaining the tension of the vibrating belt (3). The continuously variable transmission of the present invention uses a variable disk for either one or both of the driving disk (1) and the driven disk (2). The variable disk is provided with a plurality of movement wheels placed radially to have an equal belt rotation radius from the driving shaft, wherein the rotational radius of the belt changes according to the required gear ratio. Each of the movement wheels are provided with a ratchet wheel on the shaft thereof, so that the movement wheels rotate in only one direction and do not rotate in the opposite direction. The continuously variable transmission of the present invention can obtain a very high gear ratio, and enables low-cost production through a much simpler configuration than that of a conventional transmission. Also, using the continuously variable transmission of the present invention on a vehicle enables the change of speed at the best gear ratio, based on various control variables such as the vehicle speed, the engine speed, and the engine output.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及机械设备,更具体地涉及一种无级变速器,其能够将驱动轴功率的速度改变为随机转速并由此将其传递到从动轴。 本发明的无级变速器包括:驱动盘(1),该驱动盘耦合到动力装置的轴并在由此旋转时提供动力; 从驱动盘接收动力的从动盘(2) 振动带(3),其是在所述驱动盘(1)和所述从动盘(2)之间卷绕并由此传递动力的链条或带; 和用于保持振动带(3)的张力的张紧器(4)。 本发明的无级变速器使用用于驱动盘(1)和从动盘(2)中的一个或两个的可变盘。 可变盘设置有多个径向放置的移动轮,以具有与驱动轴相同的带旋转半径,其中带的旋转半径根据所需的传动比而改变。 每个运动轮在其轴上设置有棘轮,使得运动轮仅在一个方向上旋转并且不在相反方向上旋转。 本发明的无级变速器可以获得非常高的传动比,并且能够通过比传统变速器更简单的构造来实现低成本生产。 而且,在车辆上使用本发明的无级变速器能够基于诸如车辆速度,发动机速度和发动机输出的各种控制变量以最佳传动比改变速度。

    VARIABLE DISK FOR A BICYCLE, AND CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANSMISSION FOR A BICYCLE USING SAME
    3.
    发明申请
    VARIABLE DISK FOR A BICYCLE, AND CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANSMISSION FOR A BICYCLE USING SAME 审中-公开
    用于自行车的可变磁盘,以及使用其的自行车的连续可变传输

    公开(公告)号:WO2012021010A3

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-05

    申请号:PCT/KR2011005909

    申请日:2011-08-11

    CPC classification number: B62M9/08 B62M11/04

    Abstract: To accomplish the technical objective of the invention, a continuously variable transmission for a bicycle according to the present invention comprises: a driving disk (1) coupled to a pedal (P) shaft of a bicycle body (B) to provide power; a slave disk (2) coupled to a rear wheel (C) to receive power from the driving disk (1); a transmission belt (3), provided in the form of a chain or a belt wound between the driving disk (1) and the slave disk (2) to transmit power; and a tensioner (4) for maintaining the tension of the transmission belt (3). The continuously variable transmission for a bicycle that uses a variable disk according to the present invention may shift a gear within a significantly large transmission range, thus enabling the bicycle to travel at a high speed on a flat land, and to climb a steeply sloped road. In addition, the continuously variable transmission for a bicycle according to the present invention has no impacts during the shifting of gears, and enables the shifting of gears at a random transmission ratio.

    Abstract translation: 为了实现本发明的技术目的,根据本发明的用于自行车的无级变速器包括:联接到自行车主体(B)的踏板(P)轴的驱动盘(1),以提供动力; 耦合到后轮(C)以从驱动盘(1)接收电力的从盘(2); 传动带(3),其以缠绕在所述驱动盘(1)和从盘(2)之间的链条或带的形式设置,以传递动力; 以及用于保持传动皮带(3)的张力的张紧器(4)。 根据本发明的使用可变盘的自行车的无级变速器可以在显着大的变速器范围内移动齿轮,从而使得自行车能够在平坦的地面上高速行驶,并且爬上陡峭的道路 。 此外,根据本发明的用于自行车的无级变速器在齿轮换档期间没有冲击,并且能够以随机变速比换档齿轮。

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