TRANSPORT UNIT AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING AN ATMOSPHERE THEREIN

    公开(公告)号:WO2021176016A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-10

    申请号:PCT/EP2021/055514

    申请日:2021-03-04

    Abstract: Disclosed is a transport unit (100) and a method (400) of controlling an atmosphere therein. The transport unit (100) has a compartment (200) for holding cargo (110), an atmosphere control system (300) for controlling an atmosphere in the compartment (200) and first and second ports (210, 211) for supplying conditioned gas from the atmosphere control system (300) to the compartment (200). The first and second ports (210, 211) open into the compartment (200) at different, spaced-apart locations in the compartment (200). The atmosphere control system (300) is operable in a first mode of operation, in which the atmosphere control system (300) is configured to supply conditioned gas to the compartment (200) through the first port (210) at a higher supply flow rate than through the second port (211). The atmosphere control system (300) is further operable in a second mode of operation, in which the atmosphere control system (300) is configured to supply conditioned gas to the compartment through the second port (211) at a higher supply flow rate than through the first port (210).

    TWO SELECTIVE MODULES FOR A CONTROLLED ATMOSPHERE CONTAINER

    公开(公告)号:WO2019229132A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-12-05

    申请号:PCT/EP2019/063981

    申请日:2019-05-29

    Abstract: The invention relates to a reefer container (1) having a controlled atmosphere system (3) comprising: - a first selective unit (4) comprising an absorber or a membrane (9) being selective for carbon dioxide over oxygen and nitrogen; - a second selective unit (11) comprising an absorber or a membrane (14) being selective for oxygen over nitrogen;and - a vacuum pump (6) for extracting and removing separated gasses from a permeate side (8, 13) of the first and second selective units (4, 11) to outside the container(1), where the system (3) is further comprising a pump (15) for providing an overpressure in the container(1).The pump (15) can be connected to the container (1) through a feed side (12) of the second selective unit (11). The invention further relates to a method of controlling reefer container (1) having a controlled atmosphere system (3).

    METHOD AND REEFER CONTAINER, TRUCK OR TRAILER FOR RIPENING OF VEGETABILE PRODUCE IN A CONTROLLED ATMOSPHERE

    公开(公告)号:WO2019096844A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-23

    申请号:PCT/EP2018/081227

    申请日:2018-11-14

    CPC classification number: A23L3/3445 A23B7/152

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method of ripening perishable products during transport in a reefer container or a refrigerated truck or trailer (1), each comprising a controlled atmosphere system (3), which method provides variable ripening time by changing temperature in the container, truck or trailer (1) from a temperature where ripenable produce are kept in an unripening controlled atmosphere to a temperature where the ripenable products ripens in controlled atmosphere. The invention further relates to a reefer container or a refrigerated truck or trailer (1) for shipping perishable products such as fruit and vegetables, which container, truck or trailer (1) comprises a controlled atmosphere system (3) including sensors (7) capable of measuring at least one of following parameters: temperature, O 2 or CO 2 ; a dosing mechanism (8) for dosing ripening agent; and a ripening process controller (9), which controller (9) controls the ripening process based on sensed values of temperature, O 2 and/or CO 2 .

    A FLOW GUIDE FOR A RECIPROCATING-TYPE COMPRESSOR OF A COOLING SYSTEM AND A RECIPROCATING-TYPE COMPRESSOR FOR A COOLING SYSTEM COMPRISING SAID FLOW GUIDE

    公开(公告)号:WO2021160797A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-08-19

    申请号:PCT/EP2021/053448

    申请日:2021-02-12

    Abstract: The disclosure relates to a flow guide (1) for a reciprocating-type compressor of a cooling system, the compressor comprising a pressure chamber (2), a suction chamber (3) formed by a valve plate (4) and a cylinder head (5), a cylinder chamber (6) placed on a side of the valve plate (4) opposite the cylinder head (5) wherein the flow guide (1) is formed directly in the cylinder head (5) by drilling, milling or molding of the cylinder head (5), providing the cylinder head (5) with one or more channels (7), guiding intake refrigerant from an inlet opening (8) of the cylinder head (5) to one or more suction openings (9) leading from the suction chamber (3) into the cylinder chamber (6). The disclosure further relates to a flow guide (1) for a reciprocating-type compressor of a cooling system, a reciprocating-type compressor for a cooling system, a reciprocating-type compressor for a cooling system, a use of a flow guide (1), a method of optimizing a reciprocating-type compressor of a cooling system and a method of optimizing a reciprocating-type compressor of a cooling system.

    REFRIGERATION SYSTEM FOR A TRANSPORT UNIT
    6.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:WO2023079116A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-05-11

    申请号:PCT/EP2022/080879

    申请日:2022-11-04

    Abstract: Provided is a refrigeration system (100) for a transport unit (10). The refrigeration system (100) has a refrigeration cycle (101) comprising a compressor (120), an evaporator (110), a condenser (151) fluidically coupled downstream of the compressor (120) and upstream of the evaporator (110), an expansion valve (140) fluidically coupled downstream of the condenser (120) and upstream of the evaporator (110), and a suction gas heat exchanger (160) comprising a liquid line side (161) and a suction line side (162). The liquid line side (161) is fluidically coupled downstream of the condenser (120) and upstream of the expansion valve (140), and the suction line side (162) is fluidically coupled downstream of the evaporator (110) and upstream of the compressor (120). The suction gas heat exchanger (160) is configured to transfer heat between refrigerant in the liquid line side (161) and refrigerant in the suction line side (162).

    SURVEILLANCE OF A PLURALITY OF REFRIGERATED CONTAINERS AND DETERMINATION OF AN INSULATION PARAMETER OF A REFRIGERATED CONTAINER

    公开(公告)号:WO2020152203A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-07-30

    申请号:PCT/EP2020/051474

    申请日:2020-01-22

    Abstract: A a method is disclosed herein of managing a plurality of refrigerated containers (2), the method comprising the step of surveiling the insulation condition of said containers (2) by repeadetly determinining an insulation parameter (Uact, Ucur) of each of the plurality of refrigerated containers (2). Furthermore is disclosed a method to determine an insulation parameter (U act ) of are frigerated container (2), the method comprising at least the steps of -determining a refrigeration effect (Q Ref ) caused by a refrigeration unit refrigerating the container (2), -calculating an actual rate of energy loss of the container (2) due to heat ingress from the ambient surroundings, -determining an actual temperature difference (ΔT) between the interior (8) of the container (2) and the ambient air, and -determining the actual insulation parameter (U act ) of the container (2) from the ratio of said actual rate of energy loss and said actual temperature difference.

    CASCADE REFRIGERATION SYSTEM
    8.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:WO2023079114A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-05-11

    申请号:PCT/EP2022/080877

    申请日:2022-11-04

    Abstract: Provided is a cascade refrigeration system (100) for a transport unit (10). The cascade refrigeration system (100) has a first refrigeration cycle (101) comprising a first compressor (120) and a first expansion valve (140), a second refrigeration cycle (102) comprising a second compressor (220) and a second expansion valve (240), and a cascade heat exchanger (150). The cascade heat exchanger (150) comprises a condenser side (151) fluidically coupled downstream of the first compressor (120) and upstream of the first expansion valve (140), and an evaporator side (152) fluidically coupled downstream of the second expansion valve (240) and upstream of the second compressor (220). The cascade refrigeration system (100) also comprises a pre-cooler (180) comprising a first side (181) and a second side (182). The first side (181) is fluidically coupled downstream of the first compressor (120) and upstream of the condenser side (151) of the cascade heat exchanger (150), and the pre-cooler (180) is configured to transfer heat between refrigerant in the first side (181) and refrigerant in the second side (182).

    CONTROLLING RIPENING OF VEGETABILE PRODUCE IN A TRANSPORT UNIT

    公开(公告)号:WO2021013391A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-01-28

    申请号:PCT/EP2020/060929

    申请日:2020-04-17

    Abstract: A method for controlling ripening of vegetabile produce in a second transport unit (1B) is disclosed. The method comprises obtaining, at the second transport unit (1B), ripening data from a first transport unit (1A), which first transport unit (1A) carries produce from a same geographical area as the second transport unit (1B); correlating, at the second transport unit (1B), the obtained ripening data with a scheduled delivery date for the second transport unit (1B); and controlling, at the second transport unit (1B), a ripening process of the produce during transport based on the correlated data for achieving a desired ripening stage in the produce at the scheduled delivery date.

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