公开(公告)号：WO2014017955A8

公开(公告)日：2014-05-22

申请号：PCT/RU2013000634

申请日：2013-07-23

Applicant: N PROIZV KOMPANIA INTERGAZ AOZT

Inventor： ANIGURKIN MAKSIM VIKTOROVICH ,  VAZHNENKOV ALEKSEY ALEKSEEVICH ,  GOPONENKO EVGENIJ TROFIMOVICH ,  ERUSLANOV ALEKSEJ VASIL EVICH ,  PANFILOV VYACHESLAV ALEKSANDROVICH ,  RASSOKHIN IGOR VASIL EVICH

IPC: C10B49/02 ,  C10L5/48 ,  F23G5/027

CPC classification number: C10B1/04 ,  C10B49/04 ,  C10B57/12 ,  C10B57/18 ,  C10K1/026

Abstract: The inventions relate to the industrial processing of combustible products. The claimed method is implemented in reactors equipped with temperature sensors (18, 20). A feedstock is heated and subjected to pyrolysis, coking and combustion to form a solid residue. Dust-like particles and condensed droplets of liquids from the combustion zone are sorbed by liquid hydrocarbon products by means of the irrigation of the top part of the feedstock via a distributor or by means of the addition of solid hydrocarbon-containing products to the feedstock, said products having a softening point above 60°C and a boiling point above 300°C. The apparatus comprises a reactor for processing carbon-containing and/or hydrocarbon-containing products, Florence flasks for condensates and a collector for liquid hydrocarbon-containing waste materials. An additional unit for purification of the steam-gas mix is positioned between a cyclone-type unit for purification by removal of solid and liquid carbon-containing particles and a unit for condensing liquid products. The inventions make it possible to increase to 95% the quality of purification of a steam-gas mix by removal of solid and liquid-drop impurities, and to increase the productivity of the process.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及可燃产品的工业加工。 所要求保护的方法在装有温度传感器（18,20）的反应器中实现。 将原料加热并进行热解，焦化和燃烧以形成固体残余物。 来自燃烧区的液体的灰尘颗粒和冷凝液滴通过液体烃产物通过经由分配器灌溉原料的顶部或通过向原料中加入固体含烃产物而吸收， 所述产物的软化点高于60℃，沸点高于300℃。 该设备包括用于处理含碳和/或含烃产品的反应器，用于冷凝物的佛罗伦萨烧瓶和用于含液体烃的废料的收集器。 用于蒸汽 - 气体混合物净化的附加单元位于用于通过除去固体和液体含碳颗粒的用于净化的旋风分离器单元和用于冷凝液体产物的单元之间。 本发明可以通过除去固体和液滴杂质来提高蒸汽 - 气体混合物的纯化质量的95％，并提高该方法的生产率。

公开(公告)号：WO2014017955A3

公开(公告)日：2014-04-03

申请号：PCT/RU2013000634

申请日：2013-07-23

Applicant: N PROIZV KOMPANIA INTERGAZ AOZT

Inventor： ANGIRUKIN MAKSIM VIKTOROVICH ,  VAZHNENKOV ALEKSEY ALEKSEEVICH ,  GOPONENKO EVGENIJ TROFIMOVICH ,  ERUSLANOV ALEKSEJ VASIL EVICH ,  PANFILOV VYACHESLAV ALEKSANDROVICH ,  RASSOKHIN IGOR VASIL EVICH

IPC: C10B49/02 ,  C10L5/48 ,  F23G5/027

CPC classification number: C10B1/04 ,  C10B49/04 ,  C10B57/12 ,  C10B57/18 ,  C10K1/026

Abstract: The inventions relate to the industrial processing of combustible products. The claimed method is implemented in reactors equipped with temperature sensors (18, 20). A feedstock is heated and subjected to pyrolysis, coking and combustion to form a solid residue. Dust-like particles and condensed droplets of liquids from the combustion zone are sorbed by liquid hydrocarbon products by means of the irrigation of the top part of the feedstock via a distributor or by means of the addition of solid hydrocarbon-containing products to the feedstock, said products having a softening point above 60°C and a boiling point above 300°C. The apparatus comprises a reactor for processing carbon-containing and/or hydrocarbon-containing products, Florence flasks for condensates and a collector for liquid hydrocarbon-containing waste materials. An additional unit for purification of the steam-gas mix is positioned between a cyclone-type unit for purification by removal of solid and liquid carbon-containing particles and a unit for condensing liquid products. The inventions make it possible to increase to 95% the quality of purification of a steam-gas mix by removal of solid and liquid-drop impurities, and to increase the productivity of the process.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及可燃产品的工业加工。 要求保护的方法在配备有温度传感器（18,20）的反应器中实施。 将原料加热并进行热解，焦化和燃烧以形成固体残余物。 来自燃烧区的液体的灰尘状颗粒和冷凝液滴通过液体烃产物通过经由分配器冲洗原料的顶部或通过向原料中添加固体含烃产物而被吸收， 所述产品具有高于60℃的软化点和高于300℃的沸点。 该设备包括用于处理含碳和/或含烃产品的反应器，用于冷凝物的佛罗伦萨烧瓶和用于含液体烃废料的收集器。 用于净化蒸汽 - 气体混合物的附加单元位于用于通过去除固体和液体含碳颗粒进行纯化的旋风式单元和用于冷凝液体产品的单元之间。 通过去除固体和液滴杂质，本发明使蒸汽 - 气体混合物的纯化质量提高到95％，并且提高了该方法的生产率。