ACETABULAR CUP PROSTHESIS POSITIONING INSTRUMENT AND METHOD
    1.
    发明申请
    ACETABULAR CUP PROSTHESIS POSITIONING INSTRUMENT AND METHOD 审中-公开
    ACETABULAR CUP PROSTHISIS定位仪和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2014197988A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-18

    申请号:PCT/CA2014/050542

    申请日:2014-06-11

    Applicant: ORTHOSOFT INC.

    Abstract: A method for assisting in positioning the acetabular cup comprises orienting a cup positioning instrument with a cup thereon in an initial reference orientation relative to an acetabulum of a pelvis with the cup forming a joint with the acetabulum, the cup positioning instrument comprising an inertial sensor unit with pre- planned orientation data for a desired cup orientation based on at least one landmark of the pelvis, The cup positioning instrument is rotated to a desired abduction angle as guided by an interface of the cup positioning instrument, based on movements relative to at least one landmark. The cup positioning instrument is rotated to a desired anteversion angle as guided by the interface of the cup positioning instrument, based on movements relative to the at least one landmark. Upon reaching the desired cup orientation as indicated by the interface, the cup is impacted into the acetabulum.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于帮助定位髋臼杯的方法包括使杯定位器具与其上的杯定位器相对于骨盆的髋臼以初始参考方向定向,其中杯与髋臼形成接合,杯定位器包括惯性传感器单元 基于骨盆的至少一个地标,用于期望的杯子取向的预先设计的取向数据。根据至少相对于至少一个运动的杯子定位仪器的界面所引导的杯子定位仪器旋转到期望的外展角度 一个里程碑 基于相对于至少一个地标的运动,杯定位仪器由杯定位器的界面引导而旋转到所需的前倾角。 当达到由界面所指示的所需的杯子方向时,杯子被冲击到髋臼中。

    LEG LENGTH AND OFFSET CALCULATION IN COMPUTER-ASSISTED SURGERY USING RANGEFINDER
    2.
    发明申请
    LEG LENGTH AND OFFSET CALCULATION IN COMPUTER-ASSISTED SURGERY USING RANGEFINDER 审中-公开
    使用范围的计算机辅助手术中的LEG长度和偏差计算

    公开(公告)号:WO2017004714A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-12

    申请号:PCT/CA2016/050787

    申请日:2016-07-06

    Applicant: ORTHOSOFT INC.

    Abstract: A system for measuring a length variation between body portions in computer-assisted surgery between a preoperative condition and intra- or post- operative condition comprises a a rangefinder configured to measure its distance to at least one reference landmark on at least a first body portion of a patient from a known position relative to a second body portion. A support includes joint(s) allowing one or more rotational degree of freedom of movement of the rangefinder to point to the at least one reference landmark. An inertial sensor unit is connected to the rangefinder to produce orientation data for the rangefinder. A computer-assisted surgery processing unit has a tracking module for tracking the rangefinder in a virtual coordinate system using the orientation data, a coordinate system module for determining coordinates in the virtual coordinate system of the at least one reference landmark using the distance and the orientation data, and a length calculation module for measuring a length between the body portions using the coordinates, the length calculation module calculating and outputting the length variation between the body portions by using said length obtained from a preoperative condition and said length obtained from an intra- or post-operative condition. A method for measuring a length variation between body portions in computer-assisted surgery between a preoperative condition and intra- or post- operative condition is also provided.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于测量术前状况和术前或术后状态的计算机辅助手术中的身体部分之间的长度变化的系统,包括:测距器,其被配置成测量其距离至少一个参考标记至少在第一身体部分 患者从相对于第二身体部分的已知位置。 支撑件包括允许测距仪的一个或多个旋转自由度的自由度指向至少一个参考标记的关节。 惯性传感器单元连接到测距仪,以产生测距仪的方位数据。 计算机辅助手术处理单元具有跟踪模块,用于使用所述取向数据跟踪虚拟坐标系中的测距仪,坐标系模块,用于使用所述距离和方向来确定所述至少一个参考标记的所述虚拟坐标系中的坐标 数据和长度计算模块,用于使用坐标测量身体部分之间的长度,长度计算模块通过使用从术前条件获得的所述长度和从内部部分获得的所述长度来计算和输出身体部分之间的长度变化, 或手术后状态。 还提供了一种用于在术前状况和术中或术后状态下测量计算机辅助手术中的身体部分之间的长度变化的方法。

    LEG LENGTH CALCULATION IN COMPUTER-ASSISTED SURGERY
    3.
    发明申请
    LEG LENGTH CALCULATION IN COMPUTER-ASSISTED SURGERY 审中-公开
    计算机辅助手术中的LEG长度计算

    公开(公告)号:WO2016123704A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-11

    申请号:PCT/CA2016/050090

    申请日:2016-02-02

    Applicant: ORTHOSOFT INC.

    Abstract: A computer-assisted surgery system for outputting at least one of a leg length discrepancy and an offset between a preoperative leg condition and a post- implant rejointing leg condition comprises instruments. An inertial sensor unit is connected to one of the instrument, the inertial sensor unit producing readings representative of its orientation. A computer-assisted surgery processor unit operating a surgical assistance procedure and comprises a coordinate system module for setting a pelvic coordinate system from readings of the at least one inertial sensor unit when the at least one instrument is in a given orientation relative to the pelvis, a tracking module for tracking an orientation of the at least one instrument relative to the pelvic coordinate system during movements thereof using the readings from the inertial sensor unit on the instrument, and a geometrical relation data module for recording preoperatively a medio-lateral orientation of the at least one instrument representative of a medio-lateral axis of the legs relative to the pelvic coordinate system and a distance between the legs along the medio-lateral axis, for recording after implant rejointing the medio-lateral orientation and said distance, and for calculating at least one of a leg length discrepancy and an offset, based on said distances and said medio-lateral orientations. An interface outputs at least the leg length discrepancy or the offset between the preoperative leg condition and the post-implant rejointing leg condition.

    Abstract translation: 一种计算机辅助手术系统,用于输出腿部长度差异和术前腿部状况与植入后重建腿部状况之间的偏移中的至少一个包括器械。 惯性传感器单元连接到仪器之一,惯性传感器单元产生代表其取向的读数。 一种操作手术辅助程序的计算机辅助手术处理器单元,包括坐标系统模块,用于当所述至少一个仪器相对于所述骨盆处于给定取向时,从所述至少一个惯性传感器单元的读数设置骨盆坐标系, 跟踪模块,用于使用来自仪器上的惯性传感器单元的读数来跟踪至少一个器械相对于骨盆坐标系的姿态,以及几何关系数据模块,用于在术前记录术中的中间坐标系的中间方向 至少一个仪器代表腿部相对于骨盆坐标系的中间轴线轴线和沿着中间轴线的腿之间的距离,用于在植入物重新连接中间向外取向和所述距离之后进行记录,并用于计算 基于所述距离和所述中间位置,腿长度差异和偏移中的至少一个 坦率的方向。 界面至少输出腿部长度差异或术前腿部状况与植入后重合腿部状况之间的偏移。

    ACETABULUM RIM DIGITIZER DEVICE AND METHOD
    4.
    发明申请
    ACETABULUM RIM DIGITIZER DEVICE AND METHOD 审中-公开
    乙酸丁酯装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2016123703A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-11

    申请号:PCT/CA2016/050089

    申请日:2016-02-02

    Applicant: ORTHOSOFT INC.

    Abstract: A computer-assisted surgery (CAS) system for tracking an orientation of a pelvis comprises at least one instrument, the instrument having an acetabulum abutment end adapted to be received in an acetabulum, a rim abutment adapted to be abutted against a rim of the acetabulum, and an indicator representative of a physical orientation of the instrument. An inertial sensor unit is connected to the at least one instrument, the inertial sensor unit producing readings representative of its orientation. A computer-assisted surgery processor unit comprises a coordinate system module for setting a pelvic coordinate system from readings of the at least one inertial sensor unit when the at least one instrument has the acetabulum abutment end received in the acetabulum, the coordinate system module setting the pelvic coordinate system by obtaining a plurality of orientation values from the at least one inertial sensor unit when the rim abutment is abutted against locations of the rim, one of said orientation values having the indicator aligned with a reference landmark, the coordinate system module defining an acetabular plane representative of the pelvic coordinate system from the plurality of orientation values; and a tracking module for tracking an orientation of the at least one inertial sensor unit relative to the pelvic coordinate system during movements thereof using the readings from the inertial sensor unit. An interface outputs orientation data as a function of the pelvic coordinate system.

    Abstract translation: 用于跟踪骨盆取向的计算机辅助手术(CAS)系统包括至少一个器械,所述器械具有适于容纳在髋臼中的髋臼邻接端,所述髋臼邻接端适于抵靠所述髋臼的边缘 ,以及表示仪器物理方向的指标。 惯性传感器单元连接到至少一个仪器,惯性传感器单元产生代表其取向的读数。 计算机辅助手术处理器单元包括坐标系统模块,用于当所述至少一个仪器具有接收在所述髋臼中的髋臼邻接端时,从所述至少一个惯性传感器单元的读数设置骨盆坐标系,所述坐标系模块将 骨盆坐标系,当轮辋抵接件抵靠轮缘的位置时,通过从所述至少一个惯性传感器单元获得多个取向值,所述定向值中的一个具有与参考标记对准的所述指示器,所述坐标系模块定义 从多个取向值表示骨盆坐标系的髋臼平面; 以及跟踪模块,用于使用来自所述惯性传感器单元的读数来跟踪所述至少一个惯性传感器单元相对于所述盆腔坐标系的移动期间的取向。 界面输出方位数据作为骨盆坐标系的函数。

    ROBOTIC CUTTING WORKFLOW
    5.
    发明申请
    ROBOTIC CUTTING WORKFLOW 审中-公开
    机器人切割工作流程

    公开(公告)号:WO2018076114A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-05-03

    申请号:PCT/CA2017/051277

    申请日:2017-10-26

    Applicant: ORTHOSOFT INC.

    Abstract: Embodiments of a system and method for surgical tracking and control are generally described herein. A system may include a robotic arm configured to allow interactive movement and controlled autonomous movement of an end effector, a cut guide mounted to the end effector of the robotic arm, the cut guide configured to guide a surgical instrument within a plane, a tracking system to determine a position and an orientation of the cut guide, and a control system to permit or prevent interactive movement or autonomous movement of the end effector.

    Abstract translation: 这里总体描述了用于外科手术追踪和控制的系统和方法的实施例。 系统可以包括被配置为允许端部执行器的交互式移动和受控自主移动的机器人臂,安装到机器人臂的端部执行器的切割引导器,切割引导器被配置为在平面内引导手术器械,追踪系统 确定切割引导件的位置和方向;以及控制系统,以允许或防止端部执行器的交互式移动或自主移动。

    A METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CUP IMPLANTING USING INERTIAL SENSORS
    6.
    发明申请
    A METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CUP IMPLANTING USING INERTIAL SENSORS 审中-公开
    一种使用惯性传感器进行印刷的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2016123702A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-11

    申请号:PCT/CA2016/050088

    申请日:2016-02-02

    Applicant: ORTHOSOFT INC.

    Abstract: A computer-assisted surgery (CAS) system comprises a cup implanting device including a shaft having a tooling end and a handle end with a handle for being manipulated, the shaft having a longitudinal axis, the tooling end adapted to support a cup for being received in an acetabulum of a patient, and a rotation indicator having a visual guide representative of a device plane, wherein the device plane is in a known position and orientation relative to a center of the cup on the tooling end. A CAS processing unit includes at least one inertial sensor unit connected to the cup implanting device, the inertial sensor unit outputting three-axes readings and having a virtual preset orientation related to a reference axis of a pelvis of the patient, the virtual preset orientation being based on pre-operative imaging specific to the pelvis of the patient, the reference axis of the pelvis passing through a center of rotation of said acetabulum of the pelvis and through a reference landmark of the pelvis, wherein an instant three-axis orientation of the longitudinal axis of the cup implanting device is trigonometrically known relatively to the reference axis when the cup is in the acetabulum of the patient and the device plane passes through the reference landmark via the visual guide, the instant three-axis orientation used for calibrating the inertial sensor unit on the cup implanting device relative to the pelvis.

    Abstract translation: 计算机辅助手术(CAS)系统包括杯子植入装置,其包括具有工具端的轴和具有用于被操纵的手柄的手柄端,所述轴具有纵向轴线,所述工具端适于支撑杯子以被接收 在患者的髋臼中,以及具有代表装置平面的视觉引导件的旋转指示器,其中,所述装置平面相对于所述工具端上的杯的中心处于已知位置和取向。 CAS处理单元包括连接到杯注入装置的至少一个惯性传感器单元,惯性传感器单元输出三轴读数并具有与患者骨盆的参考轴线相关的虚拟预设方向,虚拟预设方向为 基于对患者骨盆特异性的手术前成像,骨盆的参考轴线穿过骨盆的所述髋臼的旋转中心并通过骨盆的参考标记,其中立体三轴取向 当杯子位于患者的髋臼中并且装置平面通过视觉引导件穿过参考标记时,杯子植入装置的纵向轴线相对于参考轴线是三项式知道的,用于校准惯性的即时三轴取向 传感器单元在杯子植入装置相对于骨盆。

    MECHANICALLY GUIDED IMPACTOR FOR HIP ARTHROPLASTY
    7.
    发明申请
    MECHANICALLY GUIDED IMPACTOR FOR HIP ARTHROPLASTY 审中-公开
    机械指导的腮腺炎的影响

    公开(公告)号:WO2016123700A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-11

    申请号:PCT/CA2016/050086

    申请日:2016-02-02

    Applicant: ORTHOSOFT INC.

    Abstract: An impactor for positioning and inserting an acetabular cup into an acetabulum of a pelvis during hip arthroplasty is described. The impactor includes a guide element mounted to an elongated body and including first and second openings aligned with each other to define an axial passage. The first and second openings and the axial passage receive a guide pin therethrough that is pinned in a fixed position to the pelvis. The guide element provides a mechanical orientation guide which restricts an angular orientation of the impactor relative to the guide pin when the guide pin is pinned in the fixed position relative to the pelvis and received through the first and second openings of the guide element. Centering the openings of the guide element relative to the guide pin in the fixed position accordingly achieves a desired orientation of the impactor within a predetermined angular tolerance.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于在髋关节置换术期间将髋臼杯定位和插入骨盆髋臼的冲击器。 冲击器包括安装到细长主体并包括彼此对准以限定轴向通道的第一和第二开口的引导元件。 第一和第二开口和轴向通道容纳穿过其中的引导销固定在骨盆的固定位置。 引导元件提供了一种机械定向引导件,当引导销相对于骨盆被固定在固定位置并且通过引导元件的第一和第二开口被接收时,限制冲击器相对于引导销的角度定向。 引导元件相对于引导销的开口定位在固定位置,从而在冲击器的预定角度公差内达到期望的取向。

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