METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR REGULATING EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL FLUID FLOW
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR REGULATING EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL FLUID FLOW 审中-公开
    用于调节外部和内部流体流动的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2004001267A2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-31

    申请号:PCT/US2003/019714

    申请日:2003-06-20

    IPC: F16L

    Abstract: The present invention features a fluid flow regulator that functions to influence fluid flow across a surface such as a rotating or rotary device, including propellers, impellers, turbines, rotors, fans, and other similar devices, structures and hulls or fuselages. The fluid flow regulator comprises a pressure recovery drop that induces a sudden drop in pressure at an optimal pressure recovery point on the surface, such that a sub-atmospheric barrier is created that serves as a cushion between the molecules in the fluid and the molecules at the airfoil's or hydrofoil's surface. More specifically, the present invention fluid flow regulator functions to significantly regulate the pressure gradients that exist along the surface of an airfoil or hydrofoil. Regulation of pressure gradients is accomplished by selectively reducing the pressure drag at various locations along the surface, as well as the pressure drag induced forward and aft of the airfoil or hydrofoil, via the pressure recovery drop. Reducing the pressure drag in turn increases pressure recovery or pressure recovery potential, which pressure recovery subsequently lowers the friction drag along the surface. By reducing or lowering friction drag, the potential for fluid separation is decreased, or in other words, the separation and separation potential of the fluid is significantly reduced.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的特征在于一种流体流量调节器,其用于影响流过诸如旋转或旋转装置的表面的流体流动,所述表面包括螺旋桨,叶轮,涡轮机,转子,风扇以及其它类似装置,结构和船体或机身。 流体流量调节器包括压力恢复液滴,其在表面上的最佳压力恢复点处引起压力的突然下降,使得产生亚大气压屏障,其用作流体中的分子和分子之间的衬垫 机翼或水翼的表面。 更具体地,本发明的流体流量调节器用于显着地调节沿翼型或水翼表面存在的压力梯度。 压力梯度的调节是通过选择性地减小沿着表面的各个位置处的压力阻力以及通过压力恢复液滴引起的翼型或水翼前后的压力阻力来实现的。 降低压力阻力又增加了压力恢复或压力恢复电位,该压力恢复随后降低了沿表面的摩擦阻力。 通过减少或降低摩擦阻力,降低了流体分离的可能性,或者换句话说,流体的分离和分离潜力显着降低。

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