公开(公告)号：WO2016163878A1

公开(公告)日：2016-10-13

申请号：PCT/NL2016/050239

申请日：2016-04-07

Applicant: STICHTING ENERGIEONDERZOEK CENTRUM NEDERLAND

Inventor： SOPPE, Wilhelmus Jozef

IPC: H01M4/04 ,  H01M4/134 ,  H01M4/1395 ,  H01M4/36 ,  H01M4/38 ,  H01M10/0525

CPC classification number: H01M4/134 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C23C16/24 ,  C23C16/511 ,  H01M4/0423 ,  H01M4/0428 ,  H01M4/1395 ,  H01M4/364 ,  H01M4/386 ,  H01M4/661 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M10/0562 ,  H01M2004/021 ,  H01M2300/0068

Abstract: A rechargeable battery includes at least an electrolyte layer (2), a cathode layer (4) and an anode layer (6). The electrolyte layer (2) includes a lithium salt compound arranged between a cathode surface (8) of the cathode layer (4) and an anode surface (10) of the anode layer (6). The anode layer (6) is a nanostructured silicon containing thin film layer including a plurality of columns (12), wherein the columns (12) are directed in a first direction perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the anode surface (10) of the silicon thin film layer. The columns are arranged adjacent to each other while separated by grain-like column boundaries (14) running along the first direction. The columns (12) include silicon and have an amorphous structure in which nano-crystalline regions exist.

Abstract translation: 可再充电电池至少包括电解质层（2），阴极层（4）和阳极层（6）。 电解质层（2）包括布置在阴极层（4）的阴极表面（8）和阳极层（6）的阳极表面（10）之间的锂盐化合物。 阳极层（6）是包括多个列（12）的纳米结构的含硅薄膜层，其中所述列（12）沿与所述硅薄片的阳极表面（10）垂直或基本垂直的第一方向 电影层。 列彼此相邻布置，同时沿着沿第一方向延伸的颗粒状列边界（14）分开。 柱（12）包括硅并且具有其中存在纳米晶区的非晶结构。