PREPARATION AND USE OF MULLITE WHISKER NETWORKS
    2.
    发明申请
    PREPARATION AND USE OF MULLITE WHISKER NETWORKS 审中-公开
    MULLITE WHISKER网络的准备和使用

    公开(公告)号:WO1992011219A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-09

    申请号:PCT/US1991009373

    申请日:1991-12-13

    Abstract: A process for producing mullite whiskers includes heating a non-stoichiometric mixture containing aluminum and silicon to a temperature within a range of 500 DEG C to 950 DEG C in the presence of SiF4 gas to form fluorotopaz and then to a temperature within a range of 800 DEG C to 1500 DEG C to convert the fluorotopaz into mullite. A mullite whisker-forming composition that procudes an interlaced network of single crystal mullite whiskers with a controlled permeability comprises a mixture of an aluminum-containing material with a silicon-containing material and a fluxing agent which melts at temperatures below 1000 DEG C. The ratio of aluminum atoms to silicon atoms in the resultant product is approximately non-stoichiometric. The network may, for example, be used to fabricate a regenerable exhaust gas filter element for diesel engines.

    Abstract translation: 制造莫来石晶须的方法包括在SiF 4气体存在下,将含有铝和硅的非化学计量混合物加热至500℃至950℃的温度,以形成氟托吡斯,然后在800℃ DEG至1500℃,将氟托铵转化为莫来石。 形成具有可控渗透率的单晶莫来石晶须的交织网络的莫来石晶须形成组合物包括含铝材料与含硅材料的混合物和在低于1000℃的温度下熔化的助熔剂。 的铝原子与所得产物中的硅原子近似为非化学计量的。 网络可以例如用于制造用于柴油发动机的可再生废气过滤元件。

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