ELECTRODE MATERIALS FOR GROUP II CATION-BASED BATTERIES
    2.
    发明申请
    ELECTRODE MATERIALS FOR GROUP II CATION-BASED BATTERIES 审中-公开
    用于II类基于电池的电极材料

    公开(公告)号:WO2015153485A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-08

    申请号:PCT/US2015/023388

    申请日:2015-03-30

    IPC分类号: H01M4/00 H01M4/46 H01M4/48

    摘要: Preparation, characterization, and an electrochemical study of Mg0.1V2O5 prepared by a novel sol-gel method with no high-temperature post-processing are disclosed. Cyclic voltammetry showed the material to be quasi-reversible, with improved kinetics in an acetonitrile-, relative to a carbonate-, based electrolyte. Galvanostatic test data under a C/10 discharge showed a delivered capacity >250 mAh/g over several cycles. Based on these results, a magnesium anode battery, as disclosed, would yield an average operating voltage ~3.2 Volts with an energy density ~800 mWh/g for the cathode material, making the newly synthesized material a viable cathode material for secondary magnesium batteries.

    摘要翻译: 公开了通过新型溶胶 - 凝胶法制备的Mg0.1V2O5的制备,表征和电化学研究,无需高温后处理。 循环伏安法显示材料是准可逆的,相对于基于碳酸酯的电解质,乙腈中的动力学改善。 C / 10放电下的电阻测试数据显示,在几个周期内,传输容量> 250 mAh / g。 基于这些结果,如所公开的那样,镁阳极电池将产生平均工作电压〜3.2V,对于阴极材料,能量密度为约800mWh / g,使得新合成的材料成为二次镁电池的活性阴极材料。

    SOLID-STATE SILVER-LITHIUM / IODINE DUAL-FUNCTION BATTERY FORMED VIA SELF-ASSEMBLY
    3.
    发明申请
    SOLID-STATE SILVER-LITHIUM / IODINE DUAL-FUNCTION BATTERY FORMED VIA SELF-ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
    通过自组装形成的固态银 - 锂/碘双功能电池

    公开(公告)号:WO2017023884A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-09

    申请号:PCT/US2016/045068

    申请日:2016-08-01

    摘要: A novel silver-lithium-iodine solid-state energy device and system are disclosed. The rechargeable, self-assembled, dual-function, metal-iodide battery exhibits small size and high deliverable power. Inert until activation, the device may be stored for long periods of time. Upon activation, the device assembles the required electrochemical moieties for operation without external intervention. The device limits short-circuiting and self-discharge of the system by spontaneous reactions at the electrode / electrolyte interfaces, and thus is self-healing. By incorporating both silver and lithium in the same system, a dual function is achieved, whereby the characteristics of a lithium-based battery dominate at a low load and those of a silver-based battery dominate under a high load.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种新型的银 - 锂 - 碘固态能量装置和系统。 可充电,自组装,双功能,金属碘化物电池具有体积小,功率高的优点。 在激活之前,器件可能被长时间存放。 激活后,器件组装所需的电化学部分用于操作,无需外部干预。 该装置通过在电极/电解质界面处的自发反应来限制系统的短路和自放电,因此是自愈的。 通过在相同的系统中并入银和锂,实现了双重功能,由此锂基电池的特性在低负载下主导,而银基电池的特性在高负载下占主导地位。

    ELECTROCHEMICAL ERADICATION OF MICROBES ON SURFACES OF OBJECTS
    4.
    发明申请
    ELECTROCHEMICAL ERADICATION OF MICROBES ON SURFACES OF OBJECTS 审中-公开
    微电极对物体表面的电化学排除

    公开(公告)号:WO2013159107A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-24

    申请号:PCT/US2013/037637

    申请日:2013-04-22

    IPC分类号: A61L2/03

    摘要: The invention describes a method of reducing or preventing the growth of microbes on the surface of an object, wherein the object is of such material that it can act as a working electrode. The method comprises the steps of providing a counter electrode, and a reference electrode. The object is used as the working electrode. Electrical current is passed through the working and counter electrodes. The current through the counter electrode is varied such that the electric potential of the working electrode is constant relative to the electric potential of the reference electrode. Also described is an apparatus for reducing or preventing microbes on an object using a potentiostatic device.

    摘要翻译: 本发明描述了一种减少或防止物体表面上的微生物生长的方法,其中物体具有这样的材料,其可以用作工作电极。 该方法包括提供对电极和参考电极的步骤。 该物体用作工作电极。 电流通过工作电极和对电极。 改变通过对电极的电流,使得工作电极的电位相对于参考电极的电位是恒定的。 还描述了使用恒电位装置减少或防止物体上的微生物的装置。