Abstract:
A member for potential equalising in a wind turbine blade between a first conducting member, such as a member comprising carbon fibres, and a second conducting member, such as a lightning conductor is provided. Furthermore, methods for manufacturing of such members for potential equalising are provided.The member for potential equalising comprises a first contact part suitable for connection to a conducting member comprising carbon fibres, a second contact part and an electrical conductor between the contact parts and the first contact part, wherein the first contact part is shaped substantially as a ribbon.
Abstract:
A wind turbine blade, in particularly, a sectional wind turbine blade comprising a blade body extending along a longitudinal axis between a root and a tip thereof, the blade body being divided transversely to its longitudinal axis into a first blade portion proximate to the root and a second blade portion proximate to the tip, each blade portion having upper and lower blade surfaces which are opposite to each other and spaced from each other in a thickness direction of the blade body, and the first and second blade portions being connected to each other at a connection portion wherein the first and second blade portions comprise first and second flange portions, respectively, facing each other at the connection portion, wherein the first flange portion comprises a first upper airfoil portion and a first lower airfoil portion opposite to and spaced from the first upper airfoil portion in the thickness direction, which both extending from the first blade portion towards the second blade portion, wherein the second flange portion comprises a second upper airfoil portion and a second lower airfoil portion opposite to and spaced from the second upper airfoil portion in the thickness direction, both extending from the second blade portion towards the first blade portion, and wherein the first and second upper airfoil portions are connected to each other and the first and second lower airfoil portions are connected to each other to thereby form the connection portion.
Abstract:
A sectional blade for a wind turbine, the blade extending lengthwise between a tip and a root where the blade is attachable to a hub of a wind turbine, crosswise between a leading edge and a trailing edge, and thickness wise between a windward and a leeward outer surface. The sectional blade comprises a first blade portion and a second blade portion. The blade portions are formed as separate components and arranged to extend lengthwise in opposite directions from a junction where the blade portions join. The blade forms, in a cross section perpendicular to the lengthwise direction and through the junction, a maximum thickness location between the leading and trailing edges, the maximum thickness location being where the distance between the windward and leeward outer surfaces is larger than at any other location in this cross section. The sectional blade comprises an assembly board which is adhesively joined to an outer surface of both blade portions between the trailing edge and the maximum thickness location.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a sectional blade for a wind turbine, the blade comprising at least a first blade section and a second blade section extending in opposite directions from a blade joint, where each blade section comprises a spar section forming a structural member and extending in the longitudinal direction of the blade, and where the first and second blade sections are connected by fastening means restraining any movement of the first blade section relative to the second blade section length ways. The first and the second blade sections are structurally connected by a spar bridge protruding from one of the blade sections and terminating axially in an end portion, which is received in the spar section of the other blade section. The spar bridge and the spar section have interlocking shapes by which rotation of the spar bridge in the spar section is prevented thereby preventing rotation of one of the blade sections relative to the other. Further, the spar section of the other blade section comprises a receiving section extending from the blade joint and inwards into the spar section of that blade, which receiving section holds the spar bridge such that movement of the end portion of the spar bridge relative to the receiving section is enabled in the longitudinal direction. The invention further relates to a method of manufacturing a sectional blade as mentioned above.
Abstract:
Wind turbine blade comprising two or more blade sections each of which defines a non-joint zone and, at one or each of its ends, a joint zone. The blade sections are connected in pairs such that the joint zones of each pair are connected at a joint, whereby the joint is positioned between two non-joint zones. At least one of the joints have an increased thickness and a wider chord relative to the thickness and the chord of the two non-joint zone between which the joint is positioned so as to increase the second moment of inertia in the area of the joint.
Abstract:
The invention provides a sectional blade for a wind turbine. The blade comprises at least a first blade portion and a second blade portion extending in opposite directions from a joint. The first blade portion and the second blade portion are structurally connected by at least one spar bridge extending into both blade portions to facilitate joining of said blade portions.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a sectional blade for a wind turbine blade comprising a leeward shell and a windward shell, and with the blade comprising at least a first blade section and a second blade section connected in a blade joint. In a portion of the blade the first and second blade sections overlap such that the leeward shell of the blade portion forms part of the first blade section and the windward shell of the blade portion forms part of the second blade section. The invention further relates to a method of manufacturing a sectional blade as mentioned above.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a wind turbine blade de-icing system in which one or more actuators are used to apply a force to the blade interior to flex the blade surface into a curvature that can no longer support ice. While ice adheres quite easily to blade surfaces, it is brittle in comparison to the materials from which blades are typically made, and can be made to shear off from the blade surface if the surface flexes or distorts sufficiently. As blade surfaces are designed to flex a great deal before damage to the blade occurs, the ice can typically be dislodged without undue stress to the blade. Actuation can be achieved through a pressure source, or by mechanical actuators. Webs can be provided in the blade interior to increase the curvature of the surface as it flexes, and to divide the blade into regions that can then be independently controlled according to the propensity of ice to build up in those regions. Hinge lines in the blade surface or an ice-phobic surface can be used to increase the efficacy of the system.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a wind turbine blade comprising lightning protection means. At least one section of the tip of said blade is made in solid metal and is included as part of said lightning means. The invention also relates to a wind turbine, a method of providing lightning receptor means to a wind turbine blade and use hereof.
Abstract:
A wind turbine blade comprising at least two wind turbine blade sections connected in a blade connection joint, where each blade section at their connection end comprises a number of corresponding dentations arranged to interconnect across the blade connection joint. One of the blade sections comprises a spar cap structure and a connecting part with a first end joined to the spar cap structure and an opposite second end positioned at the blade section connection end and comprising a number of the dentations. The connecting part further comprises a number of sheets which are interleaved with the fibre-reinforced layers of the spar cap structure in an overlapping zone thereby joining the spar cap structure and the connecting part. The invention further relates to a method for preparing a wind turbine blade section as mentioned above. The invention also relates to a method of preparing a sheet for a connecting part with a number of dentations at one end, which method involves cutting and rolling a number of unidirectional prepreg sheets to form fingers, placing in an open mould the fingers next to each other and partially apart such as to form the dentations, closing the mould, and fully or partially curing the sheet.