APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR PERFORMING BRAIN SURGERY
    1.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR PERFORMING BRAIN SURGERY 审中-公开
    用于实施脑部手术的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2006050047A3

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-24

    申请号:PCT/US2005038828

    申请日:2005-10-28

    Inventor: WILSON JEFFREY A

    Abstract: Less invasive surgical techniques for performing brain surgery are disclosed in which a dilating obturator and cannula assembly is inserted into brain tissue until the obturator tip and cannula are adjacent to the target tissue. The obturator is removed and surgery is performed through the cannula. In preferred embodiments the obturator and cannula are placed using image guidance techniques and systems to coordinate placement with pre-operative surgical planning. A stylet with associated image guidance may be inserted prior to insertion of the obturator and cannula assembly to guide insertion of the obturator and cannula assembly. Surgery preferably is performed using an endoscope partially inserted into the cannula with an image of the target tissue projected onto a monitor. Dilating obturator structures having a rounded or semi-spherical tip and/or an optical window for visualizing brain tissue during expansion are contemplated.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于进行脑外科手术的侵入性较小的手术技术,其中扩张闭塞器和插管组件插入脑组织中,直到闭孔器尖端和插管与靶组织相邻。 去除闭孔器,通过套管进行手术。 在优选实施例中,使用图像引导技术和系统来放置闭塞器和插管,以便与手术前手术计划协调放置。 具有相关图像引导的探针可以在插入闭塞器和插管组件之前插入以引导闭塞器和插管组件的插入。 手术优选使用部分插入到套管中的内窥镜执行,其中投影到监视器上的目标组织的图像。 考虑了具有圆形或半球形尖端和/或用于在扩张期间使脑组织可视化的光学窗口的扩张闭孔器结构。

    REVERSIBLY GELLING POLYURETHANE COMPOSITION FOR SURGICAL REPAIR AND AUGMENTATION
    2.
    发明申请
    REVERSIBLY GELLING POLYURETHANE COMPOSITION FOR SURGICAL REPAIR AND AUGMENTATION 审中-公开
    用于外科修复和补充的可逆性聚氨酯组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO2007089484A3

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-17

    申请号:PCT/US2007001830

    申请日:2007-01-24

    Abstract: A new reversibly gelling polyurethane (RGP) polymer composition is described, as well as novel processes for its preparation, and its medical uses for filling spaces in tissue, or bulking tissue, or for restoring organ function. The novel RGP polymer forms a gel on standing, liquefies during shear and reversibly reforms a macroscopic gel on standing after being sheared. Methods of use include delivering the improved gel to a site on the body to fill voids or to augment local tissue bulk.

    Abstract translation: 描述了新的可逆胶凝聚氨酯(RGP)聚合物组合物,以及其制备的新方法及其用于填充组织或膨胀组织中的空间或恢复器官功能的医疗用途。 新型RGP聚合物在静置时形成凝胶,在剪切过程中液化并在剪切后可立即重新形成宏观凝胶。 使用的方法包括将改进的凝胶递送到身体上的部位以填充空隙或增加局部组织体积。

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