Abstract:
본 발명은 유기성 폐기물을 반응기에 투입하여 플라즈마 열풍을 이용한 열분해를 통해 바이오오일을 회수하는 플라즈마 열풍을 이용한 바이오오일 회수장치에관한 것이다. 이를 위한 본 발명의 플라즈마 열풍을 이용한 바이오오일 회수장치는, 플라즈마 열풍을 이용하여 공급받은 유기성 폐기물을 열분해하는 열분해부; 상기 열분해부에서 배출되는 배기가스에 포함된 바이오오일을 분리 및 냉각하여 회수하는 오일회수부; 상기 오일회수부에서 배출되는 배기가스를 상기 열분해부로 공급하여 순환시키는 가스순환부; 및 상기 열분해부 또는 가스순환부의 내부를 보온하기 위한보온용 열풍을 공급하는 보온열풍공급부;를 포함하여 구성된다.
Abstract:
Separation systems can utilize a combination of forces to separate constituent components of a working fluid from each other. Some separation systems utilize one or more of centrifugal and gravitational forces in the purification of hydrogen gas. Some separation systems can utilize one or more of electromotive and magnetic forces in the purification of hydrogen gas.
Abstract:
A gas scrubber for removal of unwanted gas components and particulates from a flow of gas. The gas scrubber includes a centrifuge (4, 5) having a plurality of passages for the flow of gas to pass through, the centrifuge (4, 5) having a shape which diverges from its upstream extent to its downstream extent in order to produce a zone of low pressure there within. The centrifuge (4, 5) houses a plurality of ionizers (6) for ionizing the flow of gas to cause the unwanted gas components and particulates to electrically precipitate onto the centrifuge. The centrifuge (4, 5) also houses one or more atomizers (7) located inside the centrifuge for atomizing a scrubber liquid and spraying said liquid transverse the flow of gas for scrubbing the flow of gas and removing the precipitate from the centrifuge. The gas scrubber removes greenhouse gases and particulates produced in industrial flu waste.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method to separate different materials from each other, such as, for example, elements and/or compounds of elements. The material (A-C) is pre-treated in a cyclone device (10) that comprises a restricted outlet (21) for a gaseous medium and an outlet (14) for material treated in the cyclone device, whereby the cyclone device (10) breaks the material (A-C) down into smaller fractions and changes the electric charges of the materials, and in that the different materials (A-C) are subsequently separated from each other by means of electrostatic separation (70).
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing dispersed mineral products by grinding the mineral raw material, sizing the same in a flow classifier, sorting the same in dispersion in air, and eliminating the dispersion air. Also disclosed are devices and installations for carrying out said method. In prior art, mineral raw materials cannot be purified or are purified very inefficiently such that only very pure and high-quality starting raw materials, which are available in limited quantities only, can be used for manufacturing high-quality dispersed mineral products, especially fillers. The aim of the invention is therefore to create a method for manufacturing dispersed mineral products, particularly fillers, in a dry process as well as devices for carrying out said method. Said aim is achieved by triboelectrically charging the dispersed mineral particles of the particle-air dispersion during the sizing process and directing the same through an electrostatic separation chamber in order to separate the foreign particles from the valuable particles.
Abstract:
In one aspect of the invention, a charger (10) for use in a system for separating particles from a fluid flow is disclosed. In one embodiment, the charger (10) comprises a body including an inlet (12) for receiving the particles, a chamber (14) in which the particles are received, and an outlet (20) for discharging the particles. A rotor (18) having a generally non-permeable surface is positioned in the chamber (14) and rotated for contacting and charging the particles. In another aspect of the invention, grid electrodes (116) with elongated fingers (120) are proposed for use in novel separation system. Related methods of charging and separating particles are also disclosed.
Abstract:
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Elektroabscheider zum Abscheiden von ölhaltigen Partikeln aus einem Gasstrom mit einer Sprüh- und einer Niederschlagselektrode, wobei die Sprühelektrode einen in den Gasstrom ragenden vorderen Coranabereich und einen hinteren Niederschlagsbereich aufweist und wobei eine Auslaßöffnung für an der Niederschlagselektrode entlanglaufendes, abgeschiedenes Öl, wobei diese Auslaßöffnung auf Höhe des oder hinter dem Niederschlagsbereich der Sprühelektrode vorgesehen ist.
Abstract:
An air purifier is provided. The air purifier comprises a housing including an intake port and a discharge port, a fan motor assembly for enabling air to flow in the housing, a cyclone separator for separating dust from air flowing into the housing through the intake port, a dust storage unit for storing dust separated by the cyclone separator, and a filter unit for purifying air discharged from the cyclone separator.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an apparatus (1) for removal of particulate matter from a gas, wherein the apparatus comprises, a casing (3) comprising an inlet (5) for receiving a contaminated gas (7a) comprising particulate matter, and for inducing a swirl to said contaminated gas, an ionization zone (9) disposed inside the inlet (5) in a first flow-path (11) of the contaminated gas (7a) for ionizing the particulate matter of the contaminated gas (7a) by producing a corona discharge, a separation zone (15) disposed in a second flow-path (17) of the contaminated gas (7a) downstream of the inlet (5) for separating a portion of the ionized particulate matter from the swirl-induced contaminated gas (7a) by centrifugal action and by means of an electrical field to produce a partially clean gas (7b), and a separation electrode (22) for producing an additional electric field in at least a portion of the separation zone (15), wherein the separation electrode (22) is electrically connected to an electrical potential provided to the ionization zone (15) for producing the corona discharge.