公开(公告)号：WO2019133432A1

公开(公告)日：2019-07-04

申请号：PCT/US2018/066785

申请日：2018-12-20

Applicant: ECOLAB USA INC.

Inventor： BRADEN, Michael L. ,  DHAWAN, Ashish ,  WHIPPLE, Wesley L. ,  KURIAN, Pious

IPC: B01F17/00 ,  C08G65/26 ,  C08L33/02 ,  C08L33/26 ,  C08L71/02

CPC classification number: B01F17/0021 ,  B01F17/0028 ,  B01F17/0085 ,  C02F1/547 ,  C02F1/56 ,  C07C43/23 ,  C08G65/2612 ,  C08J3/095 ,  C08K5/13 ,  C08L71/02 ,  C09K8/36 ,  C09K8/584 ,  C09K8/588 ,  C11D1/72 ,  D21H21/50

Abstract: Surfactants capable of releasing and/or dissolving polymers to form water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer solutions are disclosed. In addition, polymer compositions containing a water-in-oil emulsion comprising the surfactant are provided and can be used, for example, in methods of dissolving a polymer. These surfactants and polymer compositions can be used in various industries including for water clarification, papermaking, sewage and industrial water treatment, drilling mud stabilizers, and enhanced oil recovery.

公开(公告)号：WO1991010777A1

公开(公告)日：1991-07-25

申请号：PCT/GB1991000091

申请日：1991-01-21

Applicant: EXXON CHEMICAL LIMITED ,  EXXON CHEMICAL PATENTS INC. ,  MALATESTA, Alberto ,  PIERRE, Christian ,  COHARD, René

Inventor： EXXON CHEMICAL LIMITED ,  EXXON CHEMICAL PATENTS INC.

IPC: D21H23/02

CPC classification number: D21H23/02 ,  D21H21/50 ,  D21H21/54

Abstract: Size dispersion in paper stock is improved by treatment of cellulose water slurry with cationizing compounds and mixing a sizing product, either neat or in solution, with the water and injecting the mixture in droplet form into said cellulose water slurry before, during or after the paper web formation whether said paper web is dry or not and drying the paper web, an apparatus for carrying out the improved process is included.

Abstract translation: 通过用阳离子化化合物处理纤维素水浆料并将纯净或溶液中的上浆产品与水混合并将液滴形式的混合物注入所述纤维素水浆料中，在纸张之前，期间或之后提高纸浆中的尺寸分散 纸幅形成是否所述纸幅是否干燥并干燥纸幅，包括用于执行改进处理的装置。

公开(公告)号：WO2015097288A1

公开(公告)日：2015-07-02

申请号：PCT/EP2014/079316

申请日：2014-12-24

Applicant: PHILIP MORRIS PRODUCTS S.A.

Inventor： SLOOFF, Arjen Hamilcar

IPC: D21H25/06 ,  B65D65/38 ,  D21H27/10 ,  D21H13/36 ,  D21H15/02 ,  D21H15/08 ,  D21H17/34 ,  D21H17/35 ,  D21H17/54 ,  D21H17/63 ,  D21H17/00 ,  D21H19/58 ,  D21H19/64 ,  D21H19/66 ,  D21H21/50

CPC classification number: D21H25/06 ,  B65D5/62 ,  B65D65/42 ,  B65D85/1045 ,  C08K3/013 ,  C08K9/04 ,  C08K9/08 ,  C08K9/10 ,  C08K2003/0812 ,  C09D5/38 ,  C09D11/037 ,  C09D11/106 ,  D21H13/36 ,  D21H15/02 ,  D21H15/08 ,  D21H17/34 ,  D21H17/35 ,  D21H17/54 ,  D21H17/63 ,  D21H17/74 ,  D21H19/06 ,  D21H19/58 ,  D21H19/64 ,  D21H19/66 ,  D21H21/50 ,  D21H21/54 ,  D21H27/10

Abstract: A method of applying a metallic coating (24) to a surface of a sheet material (20) comprises forming a coating dispersion, the coating dispersion comprising coating particles (10) dispersed in a solvent. The coating particles (10) each comprise a polymeric material (14) and a metallic material (12). A sheet material (20) having a first surface is provided and the coating dispersion is applied to the first surface of the sheet material (20). The coating dispersion is dried to form a coating (24) on the first surface of the sheet material (20), the coating (24) comprising the metallic material (12) dispersed in a layer (22) of the polymeric material (14). The coating dispersion is heated to a temperature of at least 50 degrees Celsius to melt the polymeric material.

Abstract translation: 将金属涂层（24）施加到片材（20）的表面的方法包括形成涂布分散体，所述涂料分散体包含分散在溶剂中的涂布颗粒（10）。 涂层颗粒（10）各自包含聚合材料（14）和金属材料（12）。 提供具有第一表面的片材（20），并且将涂布分散体施加到片材（20）的第一表面。 将涂层分散体干燥以在片材（20）的第一表面上形成涂层（24），包含分散在聚合物材料（14）的层（22）中的金属材料（12）的涂层（24） 。 将涂料分散体加热到至少50摄氏度的温度以熔化聚合物材料。

公开(公告)号：WO2014155101A1

公开(公告)日：2014-10-02

申请号：PCT/GB2014/050948

申请日：2014-03-25

Applicant: UNIVERSITY OF LEEDS

Inventor： BURKINSHAW, Stephen Martin

IPC: D06M23/08 ,  A61Q5/00 ,  D06B1/02 ,  D06B19/00 ,  D06P1/96 ,  D21H21/50 ,  D06P1/00

CPC classification number: D06P1/96 ,  D06B19/00 ,  D06B19/0088 ,  D06B21/02 ,  D06M23/08 ,  D06P1/00 ,  D06P1/0024 ,  D21H21/50 ,  Y02P70/643

Abstract: The invention provides a method for the application of a treatment agent to a substrate, the method comprising the treatment of the pre-wetted substrate in an aqueous system comprising the solid particulate treatment agent in a closed container, the treatment being carried out at a ratio of liquor to substrate which does not exceed 2:1. Typically, the method is applied to the dyeing of textile fibres at liquor ratios of ≤1:1and is carried out in the absence of additives conventionally included for the sole purpose of promoting dye uptake by controlling electrical interactions or otherwise enhancing interactions between the substrate and the treatment agent. The invention also provides a method for the removal of surplus treatment agents following application of said treatment agents to a substrate, said method comprising not more than three wash-off treatments of said substrate with water following said application. Said wash off process most particularly comprises a two-stage process comprising performing, in order, the steps of: a first wash-off of the treated substrate with water in a closed container at a ratio of water to substrate which does not exceed 5:1;and a second wash-off of the treated substrate with water in a closed container at a ratio of water to substrate which does not exceed 10:1.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种将处理剂施用于基材的方法，该方法包括在密闭容器中包含固体颗粒处理剂的水性体系中处理预润湿底物，该处理以比例 的液体至底物不超过2：1。 通常，该方法适用于织物纤维的染色比例≤1:1，并且在不存在常规包含的添加剂的情况下进行，其唯一目的是通过控制电相互作用或以其它方式增强底物与 治疗剂。 本发明还提供了一种在将所述处理剂施用于基材之后除去多余处理剂的方法，所述方法包括在所述施用之后用水冲洗处理所述底物。 所述洗涤方法最具体地包括两阶段方法，其包括按顺序执行以下步骤：将处理过的基材用水以密封容器中的水与底物的比例首先洗去不超过5： 1;以及在密封容器中用水与底物的比例不超过10:1的第二次冲洗经处理的基材。

公开(公告)号：WO2012093756A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-12

申请号：PCT/KR2011/003845

申请日：2011-05-25

Applicant: (주) 엘지화학 ,  여승욱 ,  한장선 ,  이용민 ,  김병윤

Inventor： 여승욱 ,  한장선 ,  이용민 ,  김병윤

IPC: B32B29/00 ,  D21H27/30 ,  D21H19/82 ,  D21H19/44 ,  D21H19/40

CPC classification number: B05D3/0254 ,  B05D1/26 ,  B05D1/28 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D1/38 ,  B05D5/00 ,  B05D7/52 ,  B05D7/54 ,  B05D7/544 ,  B05D7/546 ,  B05D2203/00 ,  D21H19/20 ,  D21H19/82 ,  D21H21/50 ,  D21H23/56 ,  H04N21/222 ,  H04N21/2407 ,  H04N21/2665 ,  H04N21/4316 ,  H04N21/4622 ,  H04N21/4722 ,  H04N21/8173 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/2495 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/254

Abstract: 본 발명은 코팅지의 괘선 터짐(fold crack) 현상을 개선하기 위하여 종이 코팅층의 스티렌-부타디엔 라텍스 분포를 조절한 코팅 구조를 갖는 코팅지 및 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 유리전이온도와 입자크기가 상이한 스티렌-부타디엔 공중합체 라텍스를 종이 코팅층의 특정 영역에 각각 분포시킴으로써 코팅지의 괘선 터짐이 현저하게 감소한 코팅지 및 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에서 제시하는 종이 코팅 구조는 입자크기가 70 내지 120 nm, 유리전이온도가 10 내지 30 ℃인 라텍스를 원지쪽 코팅층에 분포시키고, 입자크기가 120 내지 200 nm, 유리전이온도가 -30 내지 0 ℃인 라텍스를 바깥쪽 코팅층에 분포시킴으로써 얻어지는 것을 특징으로 한다. 상기와 같이 다른 종류의 라텍스를 2개의 코팅층에 나누어 적용시 기존의 일반적인 코팅지에 비하여 종이 강직도(stiffness)와 괘선 터짐 현상이 크게 개선되는 효과를 얻을 수 있다.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及：具有涂布结构的涂布纸，其中控制纸张涂布层中的苯乙烯 - 丁二烯胶乳分布，以改善涂布纸中的折痕; 及其制造方法。 更具体地说，本发明涉及：通过在纸涂层的特定区域分别分布具有不同玻璃化转变温度和粒径的苯乙烯 - 丁二烯共聚物胶乳，显着降低涂布纸的折痕; 及其制造方法。 本发明提供的纸张涂布结构体是通过将粒径为70〜120nm的胶乳和10〜30℃左右的玻璃化转变点分布在靠近原纸的涂布层中分散胶乳而得到的 具有120-200nm的粒度和更远的涂层中的玻璃化转变点在-30和0℃之间。 当通过如上分离两层使用不同类型的胶乳时，可以获得与常规现有涂布纸相比纸张刚度和折痕开裂显着提高的优点。

公开(公告)号：WO2014062476A1

公开(公告)日：2014-04-24

申请号：PCT/US2013/064293

申请日：2013-10-10

Applicant: IMERYS PIGMENTS, INC.

Inventor： LYONS, Anthony ,  PESHAVE, Chinmay

IPC: B05D3/12

CPC classification number: D21H19/64 ,  C08K3/26 ,  C08K3/346 ,  C08K5/098 ,  C08K2003/265 ,  C09C1/021 ,  C09D1/00 ,  C09D7/43 ,  C09D7/61 ,  C09D101/286 ,  C09D101/32 ,  C09D103/02 ,  C09D131/04 ,  C09D133/00 ,  C09D133/08 ,  D21H19/385 ,  D21H19/40 ,  D21H19/54 ,  D21H19/58 ,  D21H19/60 ,  D21H21/50 ,  D21H21/52 ,  Y10T428/258 ,  C08L33/06

Abstract: A coating composition may include kaolin having a shape factor less than about 70 and calcium carbonate, wherein less than about 90% by weight and greater than about 60% by weight of particles of the calcium carbonate have an equivalent spherical diameter (esd) less than 2 microns. The coating composition may include a thickener present in an amount ranging from about 0.1 % to about 0.9% by active dry weight of the composition. A coating composition may include kaolin having a shape factor less than about 70 and calcium carbonate having a mean particle size (d50) of at least about 2.4 microns and a steepness factor of at least about 30. The coating composition may be a paper basecoat composition or a paperboard basecoat composition. A paper or paperboard product may include the coating composition on at least one surface of the paper product or paperboard product.

Abstract translation: 涂料组合物可以包括形状因子小于约70的高岭土和碳酸钙，其中小于约90重量％且大于约60重量％的碳酸钙颗粒具有等于球形直径（esd）小于 2微米。 涂料组合物可以包括以组合物的活性干重计约0.1％至约0.9％的量的增稠剂。 涂料组合物可以包括具有小于约70的形状因子的高岭土和平均粒度（d50）至少约2.4微米的碳酸钙和至少约30的陡度因子。涂料组合物可以是纸底漆组合物 或纸板底漆组合物。 纸或纸板产品可以在纸制品或纸板产品的至少一个表面上包括涂料组合物。

公开(公告)号：WO2014056912A1

公开(公告)日：2014-04-17

申请号：PCT/EP2013/070945

申请日：2013-10-08

Applicant: DELFORTGROUP AG

Inventor： MÖHRING, Dieter ,  ZITTURI, Roland ,  PESENDORFER, Kannika ,  VOLGGER, Dietmar

IPC: D21H17/67 ,  A24D1/02 ,  D21H17/68 ,  D21H21/50 ,  D21H21/52

CPC classification number: A24D1/02 ,  D21H17/67 ,  D21H17/675 ,  D21H17/68 ,  D21H21/50 ,  D21H21/52

Abstract: Gezeigt wird ein Zigarettenpapier, das Zellstofffasern und Füllstoffpartikel enthält, wobei mindestens 50 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise mindestens 70 Gew.-% und insbesondere mindestens 90 Gew.- % des Füllstoffs eine nach ISO 13320 gemessene Partikelgrößenverteilung hat, für deren Verteilungsparameter p = d 10 +2-d 30 +2-d 70 -d 90 gilt: p ≤ 5,0 μm, vorzugsweise p ≤ 4,0 μm und besonders vorzugsweise p ≤ 3,5 μm, und p ≥ - 1,0 μm, vorzugsweise p ≥ 0,0 μm und besonders vorzugsweise p ≥ 1,0 μm.

Abstract translation: 所示出的是含有纸浆纤维和填料颗粒，至少50重量％（重量）的填料的具有根据ISO 13320的粒度分布测定，它们的分布参数p = D10香烟纸，优选至少70重量％和特别是至少90％ + 2-D30 + D70-d90-2：p≤5.0微米，优选地，p≤4.0微米，最优选地，p≤3.5微米，且p≥ - 1.0微米，优选对≥0， 0微米，并且最优选地，p≥1.0微米。

公开(公告)号：WO2010149676A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-29

申请号：PCT/EP2010/058861

申请日：2010-06-23

Applicant: Akzo Nobel Chemicals International B.V. ,  ANDERSSON, Kjell Rune ,  LINDGREN, Erik

Inventor： ANDERSSON, Kjell Rune ,  LINDGREN, Erik

IPC: D21H17/36 ,  D21H17/66 ,  D21H17/68 ,  D21H19/40 ,  D21H19/60 ,  D21H19/82 ,  D21H19/36 ,  D21H19/38 ,  D21H21/50 ,  D21H21/52 ,  B41M5/52 ,  B41M5/00

CPC classification number: D21H17/36 ,  B41M5/52 ,  B41M5/5218 ,  B41M5/5254 ,  D21H17/66 ,  D21H17/68 ,  D21H19/36 ,  D21H19/38 ,  D21H19/40 ,  D21H19/60 ,  D21H19/82 ,  D21H19/822 ,  D21H21/50 ,  D21H21/52

Abstract: A method for the preparation of a coated substrate is provided, comprising the steps of providing a substrate; applying on at least one side of said substrate a first coating layer of a first aqueous composition comprising porous anionic pigment particles having a BET surface area of above 40 m2/g and a binder and applying on said first coating layer, a second coating layer of a second, aqueous composition comprising cationic colloidal silica or silicate based particles and polyalkylene glycol. It has been found that a substrate coated with the combination of the first coating layer and the second coating layer provides a suitable substrate for high-quality and fast-drying inkjet printouts.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种制备涂覆基材的方法，包括以下步骤：提供基材; 在所述基材的至少一侧上施加包含BET表面积大于40m 2 / g的多孔阴离子颜料颗粒和粘合剂并施加在所述第一涂层上的第一含水组合物的第一涂层，第二涂层 第二种水性组合物，其包含阳离子胶体二氧化硅或硅酸盐基颗粒和聚亚烷基二醇。 已经发现，涂覆有第一涂层和第二涂层的组合的基材提供了用于高质量和快干喷墨打印输出的合适的基材。