公开(公告)号：WO2019005095A1

公开(公告)日：2019-01-03

申请号：PCT/US2017/040237

申请日：2017-06-30

Applicant: HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.

Inventor： REYES, Enrique Antonio ,  BENOIT, Denise Nicole ,  DUSTERHOFT, Ronald Glen

IPC: C09K8/584 ,  C09K8/60 ,  C09K8/80

CPC classification number: C09K8/602 ,  C09K8/64 ,  C09K8/68 ,  C09K8/703 ,  C09K8/82 ,  C09K8/86 ,  C09K8/94 ,  E21B43/255

Abstract: Systems, methods, and compositions that provide an energized natural gas (ENG) fracturing fluid including a complexing agent. A fracturing fluid may include: methane; water; a complexing agent; a surfactant; and wherein the fracturing fluid is an emulsion, the water is in a continuous phase of the emulsion, and methane is in a discrete phase of the emulsion.

公开(公告)号：WO2016178889A1

公开(公告)日：2016-11-10

申请号：PCT/US2016/029687

申请日：2016-04-28

Applicant: GRACO MINNESOTA INC.

Inventor： KRECH, Jacob, K. ,  MEYER, Corey, D. ,  ALLIE, David, J. ,  ROGERS, Daniel, J. ,  SHAW, Derek, R. ,  INGEBRAND, John, R. ,  DANISKI, Joseph, A.

IPC: F04B7/02 ,  F04B23/02

CPC classification number: F04B49/22 ,  E21B43/16 ,  E21B43/255 ,  F04B7/02 ,  F04B19/22 ,  F04B53/10 ,  F04B53/14 ,  F16K11/0712 ,  F16K11/0716 ,  F16K31/1221

Abstract: A pneumatic timing valve includes a spool and seal system having a first seal cartridge and a spool. The first seal cartridge has an annular body with radial ports. The spool is positioned within the first seal cartridge and movable between a first and second position. The spool has a central bore and radial ports that intersect the central bore. The radial ports of the spool complement the radial ports of the seal cartridge. The seal cartridge radial ports, the spool radial ports, and the central bore of the spool define fluid flow passages.

Abstract translation: 气动正时阀包括具有第一密封筒和阀芯的阀芯和密封系统。 第一密封盒具有带径向端口的环形体。 卷轴位于第一密封盒内，并可在第一和第二位置之间移动。 阀芯具有与中心孔相交的中心孔和径向端口。 阀芯的径向端口与密封筒的径向端口相配合。 密封筒径向端口，卷轴径向端口和卷轴的中心孔限定流体流动通道。

公开(公告)号：WO2015191864A1

公开(公告)日：2015-12-17

申请号：PCT/US2015/035349

申请日：2015-06-11

Applicant: TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY SYSTEM

Inventor： SHENG, James, J.

IPC: E21B43/16 ,  E21B43/25

CPC classification number: E21B43/168 ,  E21B43/164 ,  E21B43/255

Abstract: A process of producing liquid oil from shale gas condensate reservoirs and, more particularly, to increase liquid oil production by huff-n-puff in shale gas condensate reservoirs. The process includes performing a huff-n-puff gas injection mode and flowing the bottom-hole pressure lower than the dew point pressure.

Abstract translation: 一种从页岩气凝析油藏生产液态油的工艺，尤其是在页岩气凝析油藏中增加液体油的生产。 该方法包括进行吹气吹入气体喷射模式，并使底孔压力低于露点压力。

公开(公告)号：WO2014172399A1

公开(公告)日：2014-10-23

申请号：PCT/US2014/034258

申请日：2014-04-16

Applicant: M-I L.L.C.

Inventor： DESTEFANO, Guido ,  STAMATAKIS, Emanuel ,  YOUNG, Steven

IPC: E21B21/14 ,  E21B21/07

CPC classification number: C09K8/38 ,  C09K8/594 ,  C09K8/94 ,  E21B21/14 ,  E21B43/255

Abstract: Compositions may include reversible foam fluids for wellbore and other applications, and methods of using the reversible foamed fluid may include contacting a foamed fluid with a foam deactivator to dissolve the foam and produce a defoamed fluid; contacting the defoamed fluid with a foam reactivator; and generating a foamable fluid.

Abstract translation: 组合物可以包括用于井眼和其它应用的可逆泡沫流体，并且使用可逆发泡流体的方法可以包括使泡沫流体与泡沫失活剂接触以溶解泡沫并产生脱泡流体; 使消泡液与泡沫再生剂接触; 并产生可发泡流体。

公开(公告)号：WO2013089897A2

公开(公告)日：2013-06-20

申请号：PCT/US2012/058798

申请日：2012-10-04

Applicant: EXXONMOBIL UPSTREAM RESEARCH COMPANY ,  TROSHKO, Andrey, A. ,  BROWN, James, S. ,  SHUCHART, Chris, E.

Inventor： TROSHKO, Andrey, A. ,  BROWN, James, S. ,  SHUCHART, Chris, E.

IPC: C09K8/04 ,  E21B43/267

CPC classification number: E21B43/16 ,  E21B33/12 ,  E21B43/01 ,  E21B43/121 ,  E21B43/14 ,  E21B43/255 ,  E21B43/28

Abstract: Systems and methods for accessing and/or harvesting hydrocarbons from a wellbore. A method may include modeling a well to determine a length of a stimulation zone in the production interval, wherein the model is based, at least in part, on a reaction time for a stimulation process. Packers are placed in the well to fluidically isolate the stimulation zone from other zones in the well. The targeted zone is stimulated, such as by acid treatment. Hydrocarbons may be recovered from the stimulation zone.

Abstract translation: 从井筒获取和/或收获碳氢化合物的系统和方法。 方法可以包括建模井以确定生产间隔中的刺激区域的长度，其中模型至少部分地基于刺激过程的反应时间。 将包装工人放置在井中以将刺激区域与井中其他区域流体隔离。 刺激目标区域，例如通过酸处理。 可以从刺激区回收碳氢化合物。

公开(公告)号：WO2012066290A3

公开(公告)日：2012-10-11

申请号：PCT/GB2011001617

申请日：2011-11-16

Applicant: DARCY TECHNOLOGIES LTD ,  BRUCE STEPHEN EDMUND ,  KENT STEPHEN ,  MCCANN DOMINIC PATRICK JOSEPH ,  NOBLETT DAVID ALLAN ,  GRANT DAVID

Inventor： BRUCE STEPHEN EDMUND ,  KENT STEPHEN ,  MCCANN DOMINIC PATRICK JOSEPH ,  NOBLETT DAVID ALLAN ,  GRANT DAVID

IPC: E21B33/127 ,  E21B43/02 ,  E21B43/04 ,  E21B43/08 ,  E21B43/10 ,  E21B43/26

CPC classification number: E21B43/04 ,  E21B23/00 ,  E21B33/1277 ,  E21B34/06 ,  E21B43/02 ,  E21B43/025 ,  E21B43/08 ,  E21B43/10 ,  E21B43/103 ,  E21B43/105 ,  E21B43/108 ,  E21B43/20 ,  E21B43/24 ,  E21B43/255 ,  E21B43/26 ,  E21B43/267

Abstract: A method of injecting fluid into a formation, comprises exerting a mechanical force on a wall of a bore extending through a formation to modify the permeability of the formation; and injecting fluid into the modified formation. The mechanical force may be exerted through inflation of at least one pressure deformable member mounted on a base member. The base member may be a base pipe. The pressure deformable member may be a hollow or tubular member mounted externally of the base pipe. A plurality of pressure deformable members may be provided.

Abstract translation: 将流体注入地层的方法包括在延伸穿过地层的孔的壁上施加机械力以改变地层的渗透性; 并将流体注入到改性地层中。 机械力可以通过安装在基座构件上的至少一个压力可变形构件的膨胀来施加。 基部构件可以是基管。 压力可变形构件可以是安装在基管外部的中空或管状构件。 可以设置多个压力变形构件。

公开(公告)号：WO2008009114A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-24

申请号：PCT/CA2007/001267

申请日：2007-07-18

Applicant: NENNIGER, John ,  NENNIGER, Emil

Inventor： NENNIGER, John ,  NENNIGER, Emil

IPC: E21B43/24 ,  E21B43/243

CPC classification number: E21B43/2406 ,  E21B43/164 ,  E21B43/166 ,  E21B43/2408 ,  E21B43/255 ,  E21B43/305 ,  Y02P90/70

Abstract: A process for recovering hydrocarbons from an in situ formation. The process includes the steps of injecting solvent though an injection well into an underground extraction chamber having a hydrocarbon extraction interface, warming the hydrocarbons at the extraction interface to cause the hydrocarbons to flow downwardly by gravity drainage. Barrier gases naturally emerge in the chamber as a result of the extraction process and are removed from the extraction interface to improve heat transfer from said solvent to said interface. The last step is to recover liquids such as hydrocarbons and water through a production well. The invention provides a separate flow path to remove hydrocarbon gases from the chamber at a preferred location. The preferred location is near the top of the chamber where the accumulated barrier gases help to limit the heat loss and can also provide a barrier to help maintain chamber integrity and confinement.

Abstract translation: 从原位地层回收碳氢化合物的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：通过注入井将溶剂注入具有烃提取界面的地下萃取室中，在提取界面处加热烃，使烃通过重力排水向下流动。 作为提取过程的结果，隔室气体自然地出现在室中，并从提取界面中除去，以改善从所述溶剂到所述界面的热传递。 最后一步是通过生产井回收液体如碳氢化合物和水。 本发明提供了在优选位置处从腔室中除去烃气体的单独流动路径。 优选的位置靠近室的顶部，其中累积的阻挡气体有助于限制热损失，并且还可以提供屏障以帮助保持室的完整性和限制。

公开(公告)号：WO0014378A9

公开(公告)日：2002-08-29

申请号：PCT/IL9900482

申请日：1999-09-06

Applicant: PROWELL TECHNOLOGIES LTD ,  CARMI GENNADY ,  SLEZ LEONID ,  ASS YURI

Inventor： CARMI GENNADY ,  SLEZ LEONID ,  ASS YURI

IPC: B08B7/00 ,  E21B21/00 ,  E21B37/00 ,  E21B37/08 ,  E21B43/25

CPC classification number: E21B37/08 ,  B08B7/0007 ,  E21B21/00 ,  E21B37/00 ,  E21B43/25 ,  E21B43/255 ,  E21B2023/008

Abstract: A self-firing and self-propelling gas impulse device (10) which includes a housing (12) having a longitudinal axis (75), a gas inlet port (18a), and one or more gas discharge ports (20); an inlet chamber (16), arranged for gas communication with a source (100) of compressed gas; a pressurization chamber (19) arranged for gas communication with the inlet chamber (16), and arranged for selectable gas communication with the one or more discharge ports (20); and a piston unit (30) arranged along the longitudinal axis (75) between the inlet chamber (16) and the pressurization chamber (19), and selectively movable between a first operative position and a second operative position, whereat in the first position the piston unit (30) prevents gas communication between the pressurization chamber (19) and the one or more discharge ports (20), and whereat in the second position the piston unit (30) is retracted so as to facilitate gas communication between the pressurization chamber (19) and the one or more discharge ports (20), and the piston unit (30) is operative in response to a force differential across the piston unit (30).

Abstract translation: 一种自发射和自推进的气体脉冲装置（10），其包括具有纵向轴线（75）的壳体（12），气体入口（18a）和一个或多个气体排出口（20）; 入口室（16），布置成与压缩气体源（100）气体连通; 布置成与所述入口室（16）气体连通的加压室（19），并被布置成与所述一个或多个排出口（20）可选择地气体连通; 以及沿所述纵向轴线（75）在所述入口室（16）和所述加压室（19）之间布置的活塞单元（30），并且可选地在第一操作位置和第二操作位置之间移动，其中在所述第一位置 活塞单元（30）防止加压室（19）和一个或多个排出口（20）之间的气体连通，并且在第二位置，活塞单元（30）缩回，以便促进加压室 （19）和所述一个或多个排出口（20），并且所述活塞单元（30）响应于穿过所述活塞单元（30）的力差动作。

公开(公告)号：WO02035061A2

公开(公告)日：2002-05-02

申请号：PCT/EP2001/011671

申请日：2001-10-09

IPC: E21B36/00 ,  E21B37/08 ,  E21B43/25

CPC classification number: E21B37/08 ,  E21B36/001 ,  E21B43/255

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for improving the supply of water from a layer in the earth to a source which is located in the ground or a well, especially a water procurement well, said source or well consisting of a drill hole extending as far as the above-mentioned earth layer or groundwater. The well or part of the well is initially sealed by cutting off means which include an inflow pipe, whereby the lower part of the well is sealed in an airtight manner in an upward direction and can be pressurized by supplying a gas, liquid or a solid. According to the invention, the well is initially filled with gaseous carbon dioxide below the outflow opening of the inflow pipe. The carbon dioxide is subsequently guided through the inflow pipe, whereby the water located close to the end of the pipe and the earth layer is frozen at a specific distance from the outflow opening of the pipe. After a specific time period during which the well re-thaws, the fine particles of the deposits which are dissolved as a result of the inventive method are removed from the well, along with the pump water, with the aid of the pumping out means.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于改进一个安装在所述地电源或井从含水稀土层的供水，特别是水的采购以及，这源或阱组成的钻孔，其中，最多土壤或地下水的上述层是足够的，所述第一 井或井的一部分被含有的供给管关闭装置关闭，使得井的下部是气密地朝向顶部闭合，并且可以通过供给气体，液体或压力下的固体物质进行设置。 根据本发明，对井进行初始填充到流入管的流出开口用气态二氧化碳的下方。 此后，通过入口管的二氧化碳，这会导致冻结靠近管的端部和土壤中的从流入管的流出开口的一定距离的层的水的供给。 后在其中阱再解冻一定的时间段，溶解的细颗粒由沉积物的方法通过Abpumpmitteln来与来自井泵送水一起被除去。

公开(公告)号：WO0210546A2

公开(公告)日：2002-02-07

申请号：PCT/CA0101082

申请日：2001-07-26

Applicant: SASK DAVID

Inventor： SASK DAVID

IPC: E21B21/16 ,  E21B34/06 ,  E21B37/00 ,  E21B43/25 ,  E21B

CPC classification number: E21B43/255 ,  E21B21/16 ,  E21B34/066 ,  E21B37/00

Abstract: A method of treating an underground formation that has been penetrated by a well, the well having a wellbore. The method comprising the steps of lowering a valve into the well until the valve is adjacent the formation with the valve being placed to control flow of fluid between the formation and the wellbore, establishing a pressure differential across the valve; and selectively and repeatedly opening and closing the valve to cause cyclical pressure variation in the formation and induce surges of fluid from the formation into the wellbore. Apparatus for carrying out the method is also disclosed. A method of operating a downhole valve is also disclosed. A method of formation evaluation is also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 一种处理被井穿透的地下地层的方法，该井具有井筒。 所述方法包括以下步骤：将阀降入所述井中直到所述阀邻近所述地层，并且放置所述阀以控制所述地层与所述井眼之间的流体流动，在所述阀上建立压差; 并且选择性地并且重复地打开和关闭阀以引起地层中的循环压力变化并且引起流体从地层涌入井筒中。 还公开了执行该方法的装置。 还公开了一种操作井下阀的方法。 还公开了一种形成评估的方法。