IMPROVED FLUID EFFICIENCY FOR VISCOELASTIC SURFACTANT BASED FLUIDS WITH NANOPARTICLES
    2.
    发明申请
    IMPROVED FLUID EFFICIENCY FOR VISCOELASTIC SURFACTANT BASED FLUIDS WITH NANOPARTICLES 审中-公开
    粘弹性表面活性剂基纳米粒子流体改进流体效率

    公开(公告)号:WO2017205039A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-11-30

    申请号:PCT/US2017/031532

    申请日:2017-05-08

    IPC分类号: C09K8/584 C09K8/60

    摘要: A method of treating a subterranean formation penetrated by a well comprises combining an aqueous base fluid, a viscoelastic surfactant gelling agent, two or more types of the following nanoparticles: an alkaline earth metal oxide; an alkaline earth metal hydroxide; a transition metal oxide; or a transition metal hydroxide to form a treatment fluid, and pumping the treatment fluid into the well, wherein the weight ratio of the two or more types of the nanoparticles is selected such that the treatment fluid has an improved fluid efficiency as compared to an otherwise identical reference fluid except for comprising only one type of the nanoparticles selected from an alkaline earth metal oxide; an alkaline earth metal hydroxide; a transition metal oxide; and a transition metal hydroxide.

    摘要翻译: 处理被井穿透的地层的方法包括将水性基液,粘弹性表面活性剂胶凝剂,两种或更多种类型的下述纳米颗粒:碱土金属氧化物, 碱土金属氢氧化物; 过渡金属氧化物; 或过渡金属氢氧化物以形成处理流体,并且将处理流体泵入井中,其中选择两种或更多种类型的纳米颗粒的重量比,使得处理流体具有改善的流体效率 除了仅包含选自碱土金属氧化物的一种类型的纳米粒子以外的相同的参考流体; 碱土金属氢氧化物; 过渡金属氧化物; 和过渡金属氢氧化物。

    SECONDARY HYDROCARBON-FLUID RECOVERY ENHANCEMENT
    3.
    发明申请
    SECONDARY HYDROCARBON-FLUID RECOVERY ENHANCEMENT 审中-公开
    二次油气回收增强

    公开(公告)号:WO2017119870A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-07-13

    申请号:PCT/US2016/012175

    申请日:2016-01-05

    IPC分类号: C09K8/52 C09K8/58 C09K8/588

    摘要: A chelating agent can be used to enhance secondary hydrocarbon-fluid recovery during waterflooding operations. A composition can include a fluid and a chelating agent. The chelating agent can increase the viscosity of the fluid, which can enhance the efficacy of the waterflooding operations. The chelating agent can also form complexes with divalent cations in precipitates and solids formed by the divalent cations. The complexes can keep the cations in a soluble form until the composition exits the production well, which can prevent precipitates from forming in the production well and blocking pore throats in the production well.

    摘要翻译: 可以使用螯合剂来增强注水操作期间的二次烃 - 流体回收。 组合物可以包含流体和螯合剂。 螯合剂可以增加流体的粘度,这可以提高注水操作的功效。 螯合剂还可以与二价阳离子在沉淀物中形成络合物,并且由二价阳离子形成固体。 配合物可以保持阳离子为可溶形式,直到组合物离开生产井,这可以防止生产井中的沉淀物形成并阻止生产井中的孔喉。

    INJECTION RATE TUNING FOR OILFIELD OPERATIONS
    4.
    发明申请
    INJECTION RATE TUNING FOR OILFIELD OPERATIONS 审中-公开
    油田作业的注入量调整

    公开(公告)号:WO2017109553A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-06-29

    申请号:PCT/IB2015/059953

    申请日:2015-12-23

    IPC分类号: E21B43/16 E21B43/22 E21B44/00

    CPC分类号: E21B43/16 E21B44/00

    摘要: Optimized enhanced oil recovery can include tuning of injection rates during a recovery operation. The injection rate of injection fluid pumped into a formation can be controlled to alternate between monotonically increasing and monotonically decreasing during the enhanced recovery operation. Injection rates can be monotonically increased to a maximum level (e.g., as defined by physical constraints of the system) and then monotonically decreased to a lower level, allowing the injection rates to be monotonically increased again. While injection rates are monotonically increasing, viscous fingering between the injection fluid and hydrocarbons can be minimized while the hydrocarbons in the formation are displaced. While injection rates are monotonically decreasing, creation of new viscous fingers can be minimized while the injection rates are decreased to levels suitable for the monotonic increasing phase of a subsequent monotonic cycle.

    摘要翻译: 优化的提高采收率可包括在采收期间调整注入速度。 注入到地层中的注入流体的注入速度可以控制在增强的回收操作期间在单调递增和单调递减之间交替。 注射速率可以单调地增加到最大水平(例如,如系统的物理限制所定义的),然后单调降低到较低水平,从而允许注射速度再次单调增加。 当注入速度单调递增时,注入流体和烃之间的粘性指法可以被最小化,而地层中的烃被移位。 虽然注入速率单调递减,但可以最小化新粘性手指的产生,同时注入速率降低到适合于随后单调周期的单调递增阶段的水平。

    无碳排放联合油气发电方法及装备

    公开(公告)号:WO2017107240A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-06-29

    申请号:PCT/CN2015/100087

    申请日:2015-12-31

    申请人: 彭斯干

    发明人: 彭斯干

    IPC分类号: E21B43/16 E21B43/18

    CPC分类号: E21B43/16 E21B43/18 Y02P90/70

    摘要: 一种无碳排放联合油气发电方法,通过油气开采设施(1)开采油气,将开采的油气通过就地燃烧发电厂(2)燃烧发电,产生的烟气通过烟气增压就地回注设施(4)回注油气田,以封存二氧化碳并提高油气采收率。该方法规模化减排既安全封存化石燃料产生的二氧化碳,又能提高油气资源的可开采量。

    FLUID FLOW NETWORK SIMULATION METHODS AND SYSTEMS EMPLOYING TWO-PHASE ENVELOPES WITH INTERPOLATED VALUES
    6.
    发明申请
    FLUID FLOW NETWORK SIMULATION METHODS AND SYSTEMS EMPLOYING TWO-PHASE ENVELOPES WITH INTERPOLATED VALUES 审中-公开
    流体网络模拟方法和系统采用两相包装与内插值

    公开(公告)号:WO2017048266A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-23

    申请号:PCT/US2015/050774

    申请日:2015-09-17

    IPC分类号: G06F17/50 E21B43/00 G06F9/455

    摘要: A method includes modeling a fluid flow network, the fluid flow network having a surface pipeline network connected between a plurality of well perforation nodes and a common outlet or inlet. The method also includes generating a plurality of two-phase envelopes for the modeled fluid flow network, where each two-phase envelope has at least some interpolated values and corresponds to a section of the modeled fluid flow network with a constant flow composition. The method also includes determining phase equilibrium information for the modeled fluid flow network based on the generated two-phase envelopes. The method also includes applying the determined phase equilibrium information to production or simulation related to the fluid flow network.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法包括对流体流动网络建模,流体流动网络具有连接在多个穿孔节点和公共出口或入口之间的表面管线网络。 该方法还包括为建模的流体流动网络生成多个两相包络,其中每个两相包络具有至少一些内插值,并对应于具有恒定流动组成的建模流体流动网络的一部分。 该方法还包括基于生成的两相包络确定建模流体流动网络的相平衡信息。 该方法还包括将确定的相平衡信息应用于与流体流动网络相关的生产或模拟。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR RESERVOIR ANALYSIS AND FRACTURE DESIGN IN A ROCK LAYER
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR RESERVOIR ANALYSIS AND FRACTURE DESIGN IN A ROCK LAYER 审中-公开
    岩层中储层分析和破碎设计的方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2016198894A2

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-15

    申请号:PCT/GB2016/051739

    申请日:2016-06-10

    IPC分类号: E21B43/26

    摘要: A method of hydraulic fracturing of a hydrocarbon reservoir in a rock layer uses a method of providing a reservoir description. Firstly, a reservoir description is provided for the hydrocarbon reservoir. This reservoir description comprises a distribution of stresses within a rock layer affecting propagation of a hydraulic fracture. This reservoir description can be used to calculate a fracture plan to for hydraulic fracture of the hydrocarbon reservoir according to the distribution of stresses in the reservoir description to provide one or more predetermined fracture properties. Hydraulic fracturing of the hydrocarbon reservoir can then follow according to the fracture plan. A method of determining minimum horizontal stress in a rock region is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 岩层中烃储层的水力压裂方法采用提供油藏描述的方法。 首先,为油气藏提供油藏描述。 该储层描述包括影响水力压裂传播的岩层内的应力分布。 该油藏描述可以用于根据储层描述中的应力分布来计算用于油气藏的水力压裂的断裂计划,以提供一个或多个预定的断裂特性。 然后可以根据断裂计划跟随油气藏的水力压裂。 还提供了确定岩石区域中的最小水平应力的方法。

    FOAM-FORMING SURFACTANT COMPOSITIONS
    10.
    发明申请
    FOAM-FORMING SURFACTANT COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
    形成泡沫的表面活性剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO2016196413A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-08

    申请号:PCT/US2016/034921

    申请日:2016-05-30

    摘要: This invention relates to foam-forming surfactant compositions having at least two surfactants whereof at least one is a sulfosuccinamate, and at least one is a sulfosuccinate, and optionally including, a solvent. Methods of recovering oil or gas by generating a foam, feeding the foam into a subterranean oil- or gas-bearing geological formation, and collecting mineral oil or natural gas driven by the foam in a production well, wherein the foam is generated by intimate mixing of one or more foam-forming surfactant compositions described herein with a gas in a foam generator, or by introduction of at least one of water and gases, together or intermittently or in alternating sequence, slugs of a gas which may be in a supercritical or non-supercritical state, and of water, wherein the foam-forming surfactant composition(s) can be admixed to the water or to the gas if the gas is in a supercritical state or be introduced separately as solution into the geological formation, are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及具有至少两种表面活性剂的泡沫形成表面活性剂组合物,其中至少一种是磺基琥珀酸盐,至少一种是磺基琥珀酸盐,并且任选地包括溶剂。 通过产生泡沫来回收油或气的方法,将泡沫输送到地下含油或含气地质地层中,以及收集在生产井中由泡沫驱动的矿物油或天然气,其中泡沫通过紧密混合产生 一种或多种本文所述的形成泡沫的表面活性剂组合物,其中在泡沫发生器中具有气体,或者通过引入水和气体中的至少一种,一起或间歇地或以交替的顺序引入可能处于超临界或 非超临界状态和水,其中如果气体处于超临界状态或将泡沫形成表面活性剂组合物混合到水或气体中,或者作为溶液分别引入到地质层中,也是 提供。