公开(公告)号：WO02103740A2

公开(公告)日：2002-12-27

申请号：PCT/US0218474

申请日：2002-06-10

Applicant: HEWLETT PACKARD CO

Inventor： BENNING PAUL J ,  KNIGHT WILLIAM R ,  REGAN MICHAEL J

IPC: G11C11/21 ,  G11B9/00 ,  G11B9/10 ,  G11C11/23 ,  H01J1/52 ,  H01J3/02 ,  H01J3/18 ,  H01J19/38 ,  H01J19/40 ,  H01J21/10 ,  H01J29/06 ,  H01J29/62 ,  H01J31/12

CPC classification number: B82Y10/00 ,  G11B9/10 ,  G11B9/14 ,  G11B9/1418 ,  G11C11/23 ,  H01J3/022

Abstract: An electron lens is used for focusing electrons from a cathode (10) to an anode (30). The lens includes a first conductive layer (36) with a first opening (38) at a first distance (48) from the cathode (10). The first conductive layer (36) is held at a first voltage. The lens also includes a second conductive layer (32) with a second opening (34) at a second distance (46) from the first conductive layer (36) and a third distance (24) from the anode (30). The second conductive layer (32) is held at a second voltage substantially equal to the voltage of the anode (30). The first (38) and second (34) openings are chosen based on the first voltage, the second voltage, the first distance (48), the second distance (46) and the third distance (24). The opening focuses the electrons emitted from the cathode (10) onto the anode (30) to a spot size preferably less than 40 nanometers. The force created between the cathode (10) and anode (30) is minimized by the structure of the lens.

Abstract translation: 电子透镜用于将电子从阴极（10）聚焦到阳极（30）。 透镜包括第一导电层（36），其具有距离阴极（10）第一距离（48）的第一开口（38）。 第一导电层（36）保持在第一电压。 透镜还包括第二导电层（32），其具有与第一导电层（36）相距第二距离（46）的第二开口（34）和距离阳极（30）的第三距离（24）。 第二导电层（32）保持在基本上等于阳极（30）的电压的第二电压。 基于第一电压，第二电压，第一距离（48），第二距离（46）和第三距离（24）来选择第一（38）和第二（34）开口。 开口将从阴极（10）发射的电子聚焦到阳极（30）上，其光斑尺寸优选小于40纳米。 通过透镜的结构，在阴极（10）和阳极（30）之间产生的力最小化。

公开(公告)号：WO1990011551A1

公开(公告)日：1990-10-04

申请号：PCT/JP1990000340

申请日：1990-03-15

Applicant: DAI NIPPON PRINTING CO., LTD. ,  OBATA, Hiroyuki ,  UTSUMI, Minoru ,  ICHIMURA, Kohji

Inventor： DAI NIPPON PRINTING CO., LTD.

IPC: G03G05/02

CPC classification number: G11C7/005 ,  G03G5/02 ,  G03G5/0202 ,  G03G15/05 ,  G03G15/18 ,  G11C11/23

Abstract: A photosensitive member having an electrode on the front surface thereof and a photoconductive layer stacked on the electrode. The member faces an electrostatic data recording medium which comprises a charge-holding layer having an electrode on the back surface. The photosensitive member may be in contact with the recording medium. When a voltage is applied across the electrodes, an exposure is carried out to form an electrostatic charge pattern in the electrostatic data recording medium, the electrostatic charge pattern being in correspondence with the exposure pattern. The layer structure of the photosensitive member and the photoconductive layer and the method of forming the photoconductive layer are improved, enabling the recording of electrostatic data on the electrostatic data recording medium with high sensitivity. Further, the contrast in charges of data between the exposed portion and the unexposed portion can be improved.

公开(公告)号：WO2003065425A2

公开(公告)日：2003-08-07

申请号：PCT/US2003/002955

申请日：2003-01-30

Applicant: HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY

Inventor： CHEN, Zhizhang ,  BENNING, Paul, J. ,  RAMAMOORTHI, Sriram ,  NOVET, Thomas

IPC: H01L21/00

CPC classification number: B82Y10/00 ,  G11C11/23 ,  H01J1/312 ,  H01J9/025

Abstract: An emitter (50,100) includes an electron supply (60) and a tunneling layer (20) disposed on the electron supply. A cathode layer (14) is disposed on the tunneling layer. A conductive electrode (53) has multiple layers of conductive material (52,54). The multiple layers include a protective layer (54) disposed on the cathode layer. The conductive electrode has been etched to define an opening (26) thereby exposing a portion of the cathode layer.

Abstract translation: 发射极（50,100）包括设置在电子源上的电子源（60）和隧穿层（20）。 阴极层（14）设置在隧道层上。 导电电极（53）具有多层导电材料（52,54）。 多层包括设置在阴极层上的保护层（54）。 已经蚀刻导电电极以限定开口（26），从而暴露阴极层的一部分。

公开(公告)号：WO1996009626A1

公开(公告)日：1996-03-28

申请号：PCT/US1995011991

申请日：1995-09-21

Applicant: TERASTORE, INC.

Inventor： TERASTORE, INC. ,  HURT, Thomas, D. ,  HALPINE, Scott, A.

IPC: G11B11/10

CPC classification number: G11B5/65 ,  G11B5/00 ,  G11B5/64 ,  G11B5/653 ,  G11B5/656 ,  G11B9/10 ,  G11B11/11 ,  G11B11/115 ,  G11B13/045 ,  G11B19/04 ,  G11B20/1883 ,  G11B23/28 ,  G11C11/02 ,  G11C11/23 ,  H01J3/02 ,  H01J31/60 ,  H01J2203/0296 ,  H01J2237/06383

Abstract: A data storage device including a substrate, a data storage layer on the substrate, and a spin-polarized electron source. The data storage layer comprises a fixed number of atomic layers of a magnetic material which provide the data storage layer with a magnetic anisotropy perpendicular to a surface of the data storage layer. A data magnetic field is created in the data storage layer. The data magnetic field is polarized either in a first direction corresponding to a first data value or in a second direction corresponding to a second data value. Data is stored in the data storage layer by providing a spin-polarized electron having an electron magnetic field with a direction of polarization corresponding to one of the first and the second data values, the electron having a wavelength "characteristic" of unpaired electrons in the data storage layer which cause the magnetic moment of the material, and directing the spin-polarized electron at the data magnetic field to impart the direction of polarization of the electron magnetic field to the data magnetic field. Data is read from the data storage layer by directing the spin-polarized electron at a second wavelength at the data magnetic field and detecting a deflection or attraction of the spin-polarized electron by the data magnetic field. Alternatively, data is read from the data storage layer by directing the spin-polarized electron at the data magnetic field so that the magnetic medium produces a secondary electron and then detecting certain characteristics of the secondary electron.

Abstract translation: 一种数据存储装置，包括基板，基板上的数据存储层和自旋极化电子源。 数据存储层包括固定数量的磁性材料的原子层，为数据存储层提供垂直于数据存储层表面的磁各向异性。 在数据存储层中创建数据磁场。 数据磁场在对应于第一数据值的第一方向或对应于第二数据值的第二方向上被极化。 通过提供具有电子磁场的自旋极化电子，数据存储在数据存储层中，该电子磁场具有与第一和第二数据值中的一个数据值相对应的极化方向，电子具有波长“特征”的不成对电子 数据存储层，其引起材料的磁矩，并将自旋极化电子引导到数据磁场，以将电子磁场的极化方向赋予数据磁场。 通过在数据磁场处引导第二波长的自旋极化电子并通过数据磁场检测自旋极化电子的偏转或吸引，从数据存储层读取数据。 或者，通过将自旋极化电子指向数据磁场，从数据存储层读取数据，使得磁介质产生二次电子，然后检测二次电子的某些特性。

公开(公告)号：WO1995020814A1

公开(公告)日：1995-08-03

申请号：PCT/US1995001013

申请日：1995-01-26

Applicant: TERASTORE, INC.

Inventor： TERASTORE, INC. ,  HURT, Thomas, D. ,  HALPINE, Scott, A.

IPC: G11B11/10

CPC classification number: G11B5/65 ,  G11B5/00 ,  G11B5/64 ,  G11B5/653 ,  G11B5/656 ,  G11B9/10 ,  G11B11/11 ,  G11B11/115 ,  G11B13/045 ,  G11B19/04 ,  G11B20/1883 ,  G11B23/28 ,  G11C11/02 ,  G11C11/23 ,  H01J3/02 ,  H01J2203/0296 ,  H01J2237/06383

Abstract: A data storage medium comprising a substrate and a data storage layer formed on the substrate. The data storage layer comprises a fixed number of atomic layers of a magnetic material which provide the data storage layer with a magnetic anisotropy perpendicular to a surface of the data storage layer. A data magnetic field is created in the data storage layer. The data magnetic field is polarized either in a first direction corresponding to a first data value or in a second direction corresponding to a second data value. Data is stored in the data storage layer by providing a spin-polarized electron having an electron magnetic field with a direction of polarization corresponding to one of the first and the second data values, and directing the spin-polarized electron at the data magnetic field to impart the direction of polarization of the electron magnetic field to the data magnetic field. Data is read from the data storage layer by directing the spin-polarized electron at the data magnetic field and detecting a deflection or attraction of the spin-polarized electron by the data magnetic field. Alternatively, data is read from the data storage layer by directing the spin-polarized electron at the data magnetic field so that the magnetic medium produces a secondary electron and then detecting certain characteristics of the secondary electron.

Abstract translation: 一种数据存储介质，包括形成在基板上的基板和数据存储层。 数据存储层包括固定数量的磁性材料的原子层，为数据存储层提供垂直于数据存储层表面的磁各向异性。 在数据存储层中创建数据磁场。 数据磁场在对应于第一数据值的第一方向或对应于第二数据值的第二方向上被极化。 通过提供具有电子磁场的自旋极化电子将数据存储在数据存储层中，该电子磁场具有对应于第一和第二数据值之一的极化方向，并将数据磁场的自旋极化电子引导到 将电子磁场的极化方向赋予数据磁场。 通过在数据磁场处引导自旋极化电子并通过数据磁场检测自旋极化电子的偏转或吸引，从数据存储层读取数据。 或者，通过将自旋极化电子指向数据磁场，从数据存储层读取数据，使得磁介质产生二次电子，然后检测二次电子的某些特性。