公开(公告)号：WO2009064744A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-22

申请号：PCT/US2008/083157

申请日：2008-11-12

Applicant: PET DOORS USA INC. ,  AMBROSE, Joseph, V.

Inventor： AMBROSE, Joseph, V.

IPC: E05F1/12 ,  E05D7/08 ,  E06B7/32

CPC classification number: E05F1/1215 ,  E05D7/081 ,  E05D15/54 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  E06B7/32 ,  Y10T16/538 ,  Y10T16/53828 ,  Y10T16/5389 ,  Y10T16/539 ,  Y10T16/5445 ,  Y10T16/557 ,  Y10T16/599

Abstract: A swinging door hinge has a panel (116) and a frame (112). The frame includes a horizontal portion (112), and the horizontal portion has an aperture (140) therethrough. An elongated pivot pin (120) is vertically disposed through the aperture (140). The pivot pin (120) is coupled to the panel such that the pivot pin and the panel rotate about a longitudinal axis of the pivot pin relative to the horizontal portion of the frame. A gripper feature (146) is located on a surface of the pivot pin. The gripper feature engages a corresponding surface on the panel such that when the panel is rotated, a resulting torsional force transferred to the pivot pin is spread over a contact area between the gripper feature and the surface of the panel. Because the torque is transferred over a greater area, stress concentrations in the panel are reduced and the panel is not deformed.

Abstract translation: 摆动门铰链具有面板（116）和框架（112）。 框架包括水平部分（112），并且水平部分具有穿过其中的孔（140）。 细长的枢轴销（120）通过孔（140）垂直设置。 枢转销（120）联接到面板，使得枢转销和面板相对于框架的水平部分围绕枢轴销的纵向轴线旋转。 夹具特征（146）位于枢轴销的表面上。 夹具特征与面板上的对应表面接合，使得当面板旋转时，转移到枢轴销的结果扭转力分布在夹具特征与面板表面之间的接触区域上。 因为转矩越大，面板中的应力集中就会降低，面板也不会变形。

公开(公告)号：WO01071138A1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-27

申请号：PCT/JP2001/001924

申请日：2001-03-12

IPC: E05D11/08 ,  E05F1/12 ,  E05F1/14 ,  F16C11/04 ,  F16C11/10 ,  G06F1/16

CPC classification number: G06F1/1681 ,  E05D11/082 ,  E05F1/1215 ,  E05F1/14 ,  E05Y2900/606 ,  F16C11/10 ,  G06F1/1616 ,  Y10T16/53828 ,  Y10T16/53888 ,  Y10T16/5402 ,  Y10T16/54038

Abstract: A hinge device, wherein a shaft part (3A) of a second hinge member (3) is press-fitted to a supporting hole (23) of a first hinge member (2) so as to produce a frictional resistance between the inner peripheral surface of the supporting hole (23) and the outer peripheral surface of the shaft part (3A), a coiled spring (4) is installed between the first hinge member (2) and the second hinge member (3) and, when the first and second hinge members (2, 3) are rotated in forward and reverse directions from specified neutral positions, respectively, the coiled spring (4) energizes the first and second hinge members (2, 3) to return to the neutral positions, respectively.

Abstract translation: 一种铰链装置，其中第二铰链构件（3）的轴部分（3A）压配合到第一铰链构件（2）的支撑孔（23）上，以便在内周面 的支撑孔（23）和轴部（3A）的外周面之间，螺旋弹簧（4）安装在第一铰链构件（2）和第二铰链构件（3）之间，并且当第一和 第二铰链构件（2,3）分别从指定的中立位置沿前后方向旋转，螺旋弹簧（4）分别使第一和第二铰链构件（2,3）通电，以分别回到中立位置。

公开(公告)号：WO1998012404A1

公开(公告)日：1998-03-26

申请号：PCT/US1997016025

申请日：1997-09-10

Applicant: REELL PRECISION MANUFACTURING CORPORATION

Inventor： REELL PRECISION MANUFACTURING CORPORATION ,  WAHLSTEDT, David ,  ZHOU, Xiangmin

IPC: E05F01/14

CPC classification number: F16D7/022 ,  E05D11/084 ,  E05Y2900/606 ,  Y10T16/53828 ,  Y10T16/54038

Abstract: The present invention is a spring hinge (10) for generating torque. The spring hinge (10) includes a shaft (12) and a single helical element (14). The shaft (12) has a surface (13) with an outer diameter and is capable of rotation. The single helical element (14) is wrapped about the shaft (12). The helical element (14) includes a first end (16) and a second end (18). The helical element (14) produces a variable torque between the first (16) and second ends (18).

Abstract translation: 本发明是用于产生转矩的弹簧铰链（10）。 弹簧铰链（10）包括轴（12）和单个螺旋元件（14）。 轴（12）具有外径可旋转的表面（13）。 单个螺旋元件（14）围绕轴（12）缠绕。 螺旋元件（14）包括第一端（16）和第二端（18）。 螺旋元件（14）在第一端（16）和第二端（18）之间产生可变转矩。

公开(公告)号：WO2003098061A1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-27

申请号：PCT/JP2003/005904

申请日：2003-05-12

Applicant: 松下電器産業株式会社 ,  山口 勝正 ,  南木 照男 ,  大塚 新一 ,  豊田 隆一 ,  内藤 美久

Inventor： 山口 勝正 ,  南木 照男 ,  大塚 新一 ,  豊田 隆一 ,  内藤 美久

IPC: F16C11/04

CPC classification number: H04M1/0216 ,  E05D11/1078 ,  E05F1/1261 ,  E05Y2900/606 ,  Y10T16/53828 ,  Y10T16/5387

Abstract: 本発明の課題は、第1、第2の筐体を軸受部で回動自在に枢着した折畳式の電子機器において、予め定めた開放角度までは自動的に開放し、それ以上は手動で開放可能な電子機器を提供することである。本発明に係る電子機器は、第1、第2の筐体(1)、(2)を軸受部(3)で回動自在に連結(枢着)する。軸受部に、押釦(49)を操作することによって、第1、第2の筐体(1)、(2)を自動的に予め定めた開放角度まで開放する開閉装置(4)を取付ける。この開閉装置(4)には、予め定めた開放角度を越えて更に大きな開放角度まで開放できる機構を設け、第1、第2の筐体(1)、(2)を手動で大きな開放角度まで開放可能に構成する。

Abstract translation: 一种具有第一和第二壳体的可折叠电子设备，其通过轴承枢转地连接，其中，所述设备自动地打开至预定的程度，并且为了进一步打开，可以手动打开。 电子设备具有通过轴承（3）可转动地连接（可枢转地连接）的第一和第二壳体（1,2）。 连接在轴承上的是一个打开/关闭装置（4），当按下按钮（49）时，将第一和第二壳体（1,2）自动打开至预定的程度。 打开/关闭装置（4）设置有一种机构，其将其打开至多超过预定开度的程度，从而允许第一和第二壳体（1,2）在很大程度上手动打开。

公开(公告)号：WO99049638A1

公开(公告)日：1999-09-30

申请号：PCT/SE1999/000470

申请日：1999-03-24

IPC: E05D11/06 ,  F16C11/04 ,  H04M1/02

CPC classification number: H04M1/0216 ,  Y10T16/53828 ,  Y10T16/5387 ,  Y10T16/540255

Abstract: Arrangement in connection with a cellular mobile telephone apparatus (1), having a protective hatch or flip pivotably arranged on a housing (2) of said apparatus (1). The flip is pivotable around an axle (8) and is arranged to be able to physically cover at least parts of a keypad (5) on said apparatus (1). The axle (8) comprises passive hinge means at its one end for establishing a physical pivotable connection along an axis of pivot for the flip (F), and an active hinge arrangement (A) at its other end for positively urging said flip to occupy at least one predetermined position. The active hinge arrangement (A) is arranged in a substantially closed compartment or cavity (10) at one end of said housing (2) and is constituted from a shaft and a combined torsion/pressure spring arranged thereon. Said spring has at its respective ends, fingers acting as counteracting parts of a torsion spring for positively urging the flip from a closed and locked position covering the keypad (5), to an open use position at 120 DEG -170 DEG from said closed position after release of said lock. The spring (15) also comprises press surfaces affected by a cam follower arrangement (18), thereby obtaining a non-destructive override function for the flip (F).

Abstract translation: 与蜂窝移动电话设备（1）相关的布置，具有可枢转地布置在所述设备（1）的壳体（2）上的保护舱口或翻盖。 翻盖可围绕轴（8）枢转并且被布置成能够物理地覆盖所述装置（1）上的小键盘（5）的至少一部分。 轴（8）在其一端包括被动铰链装置，用于沿着用于翻盖（F）的枢轴的轴线建立物理可枢转连接，并且在另一端具有主动铰链装置（A），用于积极地促使所述翻盖占据 至少一个预定位置。 活动铰链装置（A）布置在所述壳体（2）的一端处的基本封闭的隔室或空腔（10）中，并且由轴和组合的扭力/压力弹簧构成。 所述弹簧在其各自的端部具有作为扭转弹簧的抵消部分的手指，用于将覆盖键盘（5）的关闭和锁定位置的所述翻盖正向推动到距所述闭合位置120-170°的开放使用位置 释放所述锁后。 弹簧（15）还包括受凸轮从动装置（18）影响的压力表面，从而获得翻转装置（F）的非破坏性的超越功能。

公开(公告)号：WO2009116752A2

公开(公告)日：2009-09-24

申请号：PCT/KR2009001263

申请日：2009-03-13

Applicant: LG ELECTRONICS INC ,  CHO CHEON-SOO ,  LEE HYUK-SOO

Inventor： CHO CHEON-SOO ,  LEE HYUK-SOO

IPC: D06F39/14

CPC classification number: D06F39/14 ,  Y10T16/53828 ,  Y10T16/53888

Abstract: A washing machine comprises a casing, a top cover installed on an upper surface of the casing, a door installed at the top cover, through which laundry is accommodated into the casing, and a tub installed in the casing, wherein the door is connected to the top cover by a hinge assembly or a damper assembly provided thereat. The hinge assembly includes a first hinge portion, and a second hinge portion having a torsion spring therein. The damper assembly includes a first damper portion, a second damper portion, and a ring member having a round shape and fitted into an outer circumferential surface of the second damper portion. Accordingly, even when the door has a heavy weight due to its material of a reinforcing glass, the hinge assembly or the damper assembly can endure the weight of the door. This may prevent noise or impact occurring when the door is closed.

Abstract translation: 洗衣机包括壳体，安装在壳体的上表面上的顶盖，安装在顶盖上的门，通过该门将衣物容纳在壳体中，以及安装在壳体中的桶，其中门连接到 顶盖由设置在其上的铰链组件或阻尼器组件构成。 铰链组件包括第一铰链部分和其中具有扭转弹簧的第二铰链部分。 阻尼器组件包括第一阻尼器部分，第二阻尼器部分和具有圆形形状并且装配到第二阻尼器部分的外周表面中的环形构件。 因此，即使当门由于其增强玻璃的材料而具有沉重的重量时，铰链组件或减震器组件也能承受门的重量。 这可以防止门关闭时发生的噪音或冲击。

公开(公告)号：WO2002081937A1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-17

申请号：PCT/JP2002/002732

申请日：2002-03-20

Applicant: スガツネ工業株式会社 ,  大嶋 一吉 ,  今井 克也

Inventor： 大嶋 一吉 ,  今井 克也

IPC: F16C11/10

CPC classification number: H04M1/0216 ,  E05D11/1007 ,  E05D11/1078 ,  E05F1/1215 ,  E05F1/14 ,  E05Y2900/606 ,  G06F1/1616 ,  G06F1/1679 ,  G06F1/1681 ,  Y10T16/53828 ,  Y10T16/5385 ,  Y10T16/54024 ,  Y10T16/540255

Abstract: A hinge for switching between the close positions and the opening positions of two articles through engagement of a first hinge member provided on one article non-rotatably and non-movably in the axial direction and a second hinge member provided on the other article rotatably and movably in the axial direction, wherein a stop mechanism comprises a plurality of engaging members provided between both hinge members while spaced apart in the circumferential direction, means for urging the engaging member against the first hinge member, a guide part provided on the first hinge member and linking the engaging member movably only in the radial direction, and a stop part provided on the second hinge member and rising toward the first hinge member to vary the height along the radial direction. The engaging member is stopped by a high part at the stop part to sustain both hinge members in the close position and a moving means moves the plurality of engaging members from the high side to low side of the stop part in response to movement of an externally operating member from a first position to a second position and then the first hinge member is turned to the open position by the rotary force of the urging means.

Abstract translation: 一种铰链，其用于通过沿轴向方向不可旋转且不可移动地设置在一个物品上的第一铰链构件和可旋转地且可移动地设置在另一物品上的第二铰链构件的接合而在两个物品的关闭位置和打开位置之间切换 其中，止动机构包括设置在两个铰链构件之间的多个接合构件，同时在圆周方向间隔开;用于将接合构件推靠在第一铰链构件上的装置，设置在第一铰链构件上的引导部分和 仅在径向方向上可移动地接合接合构件，以及设置在第二铰链构件上并朝着第一铰链构件上升以沿径向方向改变高度的止动部。 接合构件在停止部分处被高部分停止以维持两个铰链构件处于关闭位置，并且移动装置响应于外部的移动而将多个接合构件从停止部分的高侧移动到低侧 操作构件从第一位置到第二位置，然后第一铰链构件通过施力装置的旋转力而转动到打开位置。

公开(公告)号：WO2002077472A1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-03

申请号：PCT/JP2002/002693

申请日：2002-03-20

Applicant: 株式会社ニフコ ,  川元 正信

Inventor： 川元 正信

IPC: F16C11/10

CPC classification number: H04M1/0216 ,  E05D11/1007 ,  E05F1/1215 ,  E05Y2900/606 ,  G06F1/1616 ,  G06F1/1679 ,  G06F1/1681 ,  H04M1/0218 ,  Y10T16/5355 ,  Y10T16/5381 ,  Y10T16/53815 ,  Y10T16/53826 ,  Y10T16/53828 ,  Y10T16/540255

Abstract: In a hinge structure suitable for a twofold mobile telephone, at the opening initial stage, the pushing action of an operation member is converted by a cam-cam follower mechanism into the rotational motion of a hinge. Therefore, an unexpected reaction due to the inertial force acting between two portions to be opened can be avoided to ensure a suitable opening action without any shock. Especially, the hinge is biased in an opening direction by a spring force, so that the hinge is usually kept in a closed state by bringing the clutch coupling into engagement. That the hinge can be driven in the opening direction by the spring by pushing the operation member and releasing the clutch coupling.

Abstract translation: 在适用于双重移动电话的铰链结构中，在开始初始阶段，操作构件的推动作用由凸轮 - 凸轮从动机构转换成铰链的旋转运动。 因此，可以避免由于作用在两个打开部分之间的惯性力引起的意想不到的反应，以确保合适的打开动作而没有任何冲击。 特别地，铰链通过弹簧力在打开方向上偏置，使得铰链通常通过使离合器联轴器接合而保持在关闭状态。 铰链可以通过推动操作构件并释放离合器联接件而通过弹簧在打开方向上被驱动。

公开(公告)号：WO1997029941A1

公开(公告)日：1997-08-21

申请号：PCT/US1997001417

申请日：1997-02-10

Applicant: POMPANETTE, INC.

Inventor： POMPANETTE, INC. ,  KYLE, James, H.

IPC: B63B19/14

CPC classification number: B63J2/04 ,  B63B19/26 ,  Y10T16/53828

Abstract: A hatch assembly (2) includes a first frame member (4) having a generally J-shaped cross section with a longitudinal extending or upright portion and a generally parallel lip portion (4b) which is separated from the longitudinal portion (4a) by a horizontal section (4c) or riser. The assembly also includes a second frame member (10) rotatably fixed to the first frame member. The second frame member includes a pair of elastomer seals fixed thereto so that a first of the seals (30) engages the longitudinal portion of the J-shaped frame while the second seal (32) engages the lip. The second frame member also includes a vent or small opening (37) between the seals and a cavity (36) for receiving any airborne water which passes through the vent. The vent (37) is also constructed and arranged to drain air out of the cabin. In addition, the hatch assembly includes a hidden counterweight.

Abstract translation: 舱口组件（2）包括具有大致J形横截面的第一框架构件（4），该第一框架构件具有纵向延伸部分或直立部分，以及大致平行的唇部部分（4b），该部分与纵向部分（4a） 水平部分（4c）或立管。 组件还包括可旋转地固定到第一框架构件的第二框架构件（10）。 第二框架构件包括固定到其上的一对弹性体密封件，使得第一密封件（30）接合J形框架的纵向部分，而第二密封件（32）接合唇缘。 第二框架构件还包括在密封件之间的通风口或小开口（37）和用于接收通过通风口的任何空气传播的水的空腔（36）。 通风口（37）也被构造和布置成将空气排出舱室。 此外，舱口组件包括隐藏的配重。

公开(公告)号：WO1994017271A1

公开(公告)日：1994-08-04

申请号：PCT/EP1994000157

申请日：1994-01-21

Applicant: FISCHER, Friedrich

IPC: E05F01/12

CPC classification number: E05F1/1215 ,  E05F1/1207 ,  E05F3/221 ,  E05Y2900/50 ,  F03G1/08 ,  Y10T16/53828 ,  Y10T16/53888 ,  Y10T16/54038 ,  Y10T16/551 ,  Y10T403/32541

Abstract: An energy storing spring joint (100) for use between two parts movable with respect to each other and joined by the energy storingspring joint is capable of storing energy in such a way that energy is stored in a displacement path and is released in very precise and predetermined manner, with a variable force over the path of displacement, when the parts move in the opposite or backward direction in the path of displacement. At least one energy storing member (50) or at least two energy storing members (50) connected sequentially or at least two different energy storing members (50) connected in parallel are mounted in or on the energy storing spring joint (100) and may be moved by or loaded with energy when one of both parts (30, 40) is moved relative to the other part. The energy storing member(s) (50) may be locked against releasing their energy.