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    电热法生成电石的方法
    1.
    发明申请
    电热法生成电石的方法 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：WO2020087633A1

    公开(公告)日：2020-05-07

    申请号：PCT/CN2018/118477

    申请日：2018-11-30

    Applicant: 北京科技大学

    Inventor： 佘雪峰 ,  姜泽毅 ,  王静松 ,  由晓敏

    IPC: C01B32/942

    Abstract: 本发明具体涉及一种电热法生成电石的方法，所述方法包括下述步骤：将半焦进行破碎，获得半焦粉；将生石灰进行破碎，获得生石灰粉；将半焦粉、生石灰粉和复合粘结剂混合均匀，置于造粒机上，加入少量水分润湿后静置45min，进行圆盘或圆筒造球机造球，获得混合球团，静置干燥；干燥后的混合球团在还原窑内经过高温固结，降温，即得到复合球团，所述复合球团大小为5～30mm；将所述复合球团供给至电石炉中进行电石反应，得到电石和电石炉气；复合粘结剂包括质量份数为5～20份的酚醛树脂、5～20份的液体石腊、3～12份的粘木粉。该方法可提高电炉生产效率，具有能耗低、产能高的优点。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING PRECIPITATED CALCIUM CARBONATE USING FOWL EGG SHELLS
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING PRECIPITATED CALCIUM CARBONATE USING FOWL EGG SHELLS 审中-公开
    使用FOWL EGG SHELLS生产碳酸钙的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2012134081A3

    公开(公告)日：2012-12-06

    申请号：PCT/KR2012001895

    申请日：2012-03-16

    Applicant: PARK KYOUNG-WON

    Inventor： PARK KYOUNG-WON

    IPC: C01F11/18 ,  C01B32/942 ,  C04B2/06

    CPC classification number: C01F11/184 ,  C01F11/18 ,  C01F11/185 ,  C01P2002/72 ,  C01P2004/03 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  C01P2004/62 ,  C04B2/04 ,  C04B2/045 ,  C04B2/10 ,  C04B14/28 ,  Y02P40/42

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing precipitated calcium carbonate using fowl egg shells, such as chicken egg shells. More particularly, the method comprises: a heat treatment step of heating the egg shells; a grinding step of grinding the calcium oxide generated in the aforementioned heat-treatment step; a dry-quenching step of feeding the ground calcium oxide into a thermo-hygrostat in order to convert the ground calcium oxide into dried, powdered calcium hydroxide; a carbonizing step of mixing the dried, powdered calcium hydroxide prepared in the aforementioned dry-quenching step and an organic solvent, and feeding the carbon dioxide generated in the heat-treatment step into the mixture; and a filtering and drying step of filtering and drying the calcium carbonate prepared in the carbonizing step.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及使用鸡蛋壳（例如鸡蛋壳）生产沉淀碳酸钙的方法。 更具体地说，该方法包括：加热蛋壳的热处理步骤; 研磨在上述热处理工序中产生的氧化钙的研磨工序; 将研磨的氧化钙进料到恒温恒湿器中以将研磨的氧化钙转化成干燥的粉末状氢氧化钙的干法淬火步骤; 将上述干燥淬火步骤中制备的干燥的粉末状氢氧化钙与有机溶剂混合并将在热处理步骤中产生的二氧化碳进料到混合物中的碳化步骤; 以及过滤和干燥在碳化步骤中制备的碳酸钙的过滤和干燥步骤。

    USE OF RESIDUAL MATTER AND/OR WASTE IN ELECTRIC LOW-SHAFT FURNACES
    5.
    发明申请
    USE OF RESIDUAL MATTER AND/OR WASTE IN ELECTRIC LOW-SHAFT FURNACES 审中-公开
    使用REST和/或废水INELEKTRONIEDERSCHACHTÖFEN的

    公开(公告)号：WO2007134789A3

    公开(公告)日：2008-04-24

    申请号：PCT/EP2007004402

    申请日：2007-05-16

    Applicant: ALZCHEM HART GMBH ,  BAUMANN LEONHARD ,  MOELLER ROLAND ,  HOLZRICHTER KLAUS ,  SALZINGER JOSEF

    Inventor： BAUMANN LEONHARD ,  MOELLER ROLAND ,  HOLZRICHTER KLAUS ,  SALZINGER JOSEF

    IPC: F27B3/08 ,  B09B3/00 ,  C01B32/942 ,  C22B7/00 ,  F23G5/10 ,  F23G7/00 ,  F23G7/12

    CPC classification number: F23G5/10 ,  B09B3/005 ,  B09B3/0075 ,  C01B25/02 ,  C01B32/942 ,  C01B33/021 ,  C22B1/24 ,  C22B7/001 ,  F23G7/003 ,  F23G7/12 ,  F23G2209/20 ,  F27B1/08 ,  F27B3/085 ,  Y02E20/12 ,  Y02P10/214

    Abstract: Disclosed is the use of residual matter and/or waste as useful materials in electric low-shaft furnaces, said residual matter and/or waste being utilized for heating and/or as a carbon source. The low-shaft furnace used generally comprises a cover as well as at least one hollow electrode for introducing the starting materials. The residual matter and/or waste can be trash, industrial residues, or organic residue and refuse that is difficult to dispose of, such as medicaments, electronic scrap, high-calorie materials, and/or materials that pose a health hazard and can be halogenated. Said residual matter and/or waste preferably has a maximum particle diameter of 100 mm and is introduced particularly in a compact or extruded form into the furnace bed via the hollow electrode. Up to 95 percent of the residual matter and/or waste are converted into pyrolysis gases at furnace temperatures ranging from 1700 to 2500 o C, and the obtained carbon is used as a carbon source, thus making it possible to significantly reduce the amount of energy required for producing calcium carbide, ferrosilicon, ferrochromium, etc.

    Abstract translation: 还要求保护的是使用残差和/或废物材料，如在Elektroniederschachtöfen原料，其特征在于，用于热回收和/或残余的和/或废弃材料被用作碳源。 用于该用途的低竖炉的候选是通常封端的形式存在，并且具有用于对引入的原料的至少一个中空电极。 将残余的和/或废弃材料应该是城市垃圾或工业废渣，或者有机和重entsorgbahre残余的材料，如医药品，电子设备，高热量和/或危险的物质，其也可以被卤化。 这些残基和/或废料与优选的颗粒直径到100mm尤其应引入的压实的形式或通过中空电极到炉床挤出。 在2500至00年0℃的烘箱温度，剩余和/或废水被转换到在热解气体95％，并用作碳源所得到的碳。 以这种方式，生产电石，硅铁，铬铁，等的可大力显著改善。

    HETEROGENEOUS, COMPOSITE, CARBONACEOUS CATALYST SYSTEM AND METHODS THAT USE CATALYTICALLY ACTIVE GOLD
    6.
    发明申请
    HETEROGENEOUS, COMPOSITE, CARBONACEOUS CATALYST SYSTEM AND METHODS THAT USE CATALYTICALLY ACTIVE GOLD 审中-公开
    异构体，复合材料，碳纳米管催化剂体系和使用催化活性金的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2006074126A2

    公开(公告)日：2006-07-13

    申请号：PCT/US2006/000017

    申请日：2006-01-03

    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

    Inventor： BRADY, John T., ,  JONES, Marvin E., ,  BREY, Larry A., ,  BUCCELLATO, Gina M., ,  CHAMBERLAIN, Craig S., ,  HUBERTY, John S., ,  SIEDLE, Allen R., ,  WOOD, Thomas E.,

    IPC: C01B32/40 ,  C01B32/50 ,  C01B32/60 ,  C01B32/942

    CPC classification number: A62D3/38 ,  B01D53/864 ,  B01D2255/106 ,  B01D2257/502 ,  B01J23/52 ,  B01J35/0013 ,  Y10S977/90

    Abstract: Heterogeneous catalyst systems, methods of making these systems, and methods of using these systems, wherein catalytically active gold is deposited onto composite support media. The composite support media is formed by providing nanoporous material on at least a portion of the surfaces of carbonaceous host material. In representative embodiments, relatively fine, nanoporous guest particles are coated or otherwise provided on surfaces of relatively coarser activated carbon particles. Catalytically active gold may be deposited onto one or both of the guest or host materials either before or after the guest and host materials are combined to from the composite host material. PVD is the preferred catalyst system of depositing gold.

    Abstract translation: 非均相催化剂体系，制备这些体系的方法以及使用这些体系的方法，其中将催化活性金沉积在复合载体介质上。 复合载体介质通过在碳质主体材料的至少一部分表面上提供纳米多孔材料而形成。 在代表性的实施方案中，相对较细的纳米多孔客体颗粒被涂覆或以其它方式提供在相对较粗的活性炭颗粒的表面上。 催化活性金可以在客体和主体材料组合之前或之后沉积到客体或主体材料中的一个或两个上，以形成复合主体材料。 PVD是沉积金的优选催化剂体系。

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