公开(公告)号：WO2022197677A1

公开(公告)日：2022-09-22

申请号：PCT/US2022/020345

申请日：2022-03-15

Applicant: BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MAINE SYSTEM

Inventor： ERB, Christopher ,  ERB, Jr., David F.

IPC: C09K19/00 ,  D01D11/06 ,  D01F8/00

Abstract: A color-changing filament or yarn is provided that delivers fully-controllable full-spectrum response to current input. In embodiments, the filament is adapted to be woven into a textile and controlled to vary and maintain color independently of external temperature.

公开(公告)号：WO2022157539A1

公开(公告)日：2022-07-28

申请号：PCT/IB2021/050411

申请日：2021-01-20

Applicant: ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE FEDERALE DE LAUSANNE (EPFL)

Inventor： SORIN, Fabien ,  SCHYRR, Bastien

IPC: B01L3/00 ,  D01D5/00 ,  D01F1/00 ,  D01F8/00

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to a method of fabricating a chemically active fibre device (1) by thermal drawing. The method comprises the steps of providing a preform, the preform comprising a support element (3) at least partially made of a first polymeric material; and carrying out a thermal drawing process of the preform to produce a thermally drawn fibre. The preform comprises one or more chemically active agents and/or biological materials configured to react with a fluid sample when the one or more chemically active agents and/or biological materials are in contact with the fluid sample. In this manner miniaturised lab-in-fibre devices can be fabricated.

公开(公告)号：WO2021203027A1

公开(公告)日：2021-10-07

申请号：PCT/US2021/025620

申请日：2021-04-02

Applicant: ALADDIN MANUFACTURING CORPORATION

Inventor： CASCIO, Anthony

IPC: D01D5/08 ,  D01D5/253 ,  D01F8/00

Abstract: Various implementations include a melt-spun filament that has a radial cross section that has two substantially parallel linear perimetrical sections and first and second curved perimetrical sections. The first curved perimetrical section extends between first ends of the linear perimetrical sections, and the second curved perimetrical section extends between second ends of the linear perimetrical sections. The curved perimetrical sections are convex. According to some embodiments, the curved perimetrical sections are semi-circular or semi-elliptical. A plurality of melt-spun filaments may be included in a bundle of filaments and/or a yarn made with the melt-spun filaments. In addition, a spinneret plate for spinning the melt-spun filaments and a method of making the melt-spun filaments is also provided.

公开(公告)号：WO2021061041A1

公开(公告)日：2021-04-01

申请号：PCT/SE2020/050897

申请日：2020-09-24

Applicant: IKEA SUPPLY AG ,  ANDERSSON, Fredrik

Inventor： ANDERSSON, Fredrik

IPC: B68G11/02 ,  A47C7/24 ,  A47C27/12 ,  B32B5/26 ,  B68G5/00 ,  B68G11/04 ,  D01F8/00

Abstract: An upholstered comfort member, comprising a resilient comfort material and a cover fabric. The resilient comfort material comprises lignocellulosic fibres, which provides resilient properties to the resilient comfort material, and a binder at a concentration of between 1 and 30 wt%. The binder binds the lignocellulosic fibres together. The invention further relates to a method for manufacturing of such an upholstered comfort member.

公开(公告)号：WO2019164678A1

公开(公告)日：2019-08-29

申请号：PCT/US2019/017162

申请日：2019-02-08

Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

Inventor： NYARIBO, Eric O. ,  CHASTEK, Thomas Q. ,  WAID, Robert D. ,  DEVOLDER, Ross J. ,  YOUNG, Jacob D. ,  WEST, Shaun M. ,  BELKIN, Mikhail A. ,  DINGELDEIN, Joseph C. ,  ESCH, Jay A. ,  NAPIERALA, Mark E.

IPC: D01F8/00 ,  B29C67/00 ,  B33Y30/00

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a core-sheath filament. The core-sheath filament includes an adhesive core and a non-tacky sheath, wherein the sheath exhibits a melt flow index of less than 15 grams per 10 minutes. The present disclosure also provides a method of printing an adhesive. The method includes a) melting a core-sheath filament in a nozzle to form a molten composition, and b) dispensing the molten composition through the nozzle onto a substrate. Steps a) and b) are carried out one or more times to form a printed adhesive. The core-sheath filament includes an adhesive core and a non-tacky sheath. Further, methods are provided, including receiving, by a manufacturing device having one or more processors, a digital object comprising data specifying an article; and generating, with the manufacturing device by an additive manufacturing process using a core-sheath filament, the article including a printed adhesive based on the digital object. A system is also provided, including a display that displays a 3D model of an article; and one or more processors that, in response to the 3D model selected by a user, cause a 3D printer to create a physical object of an article including a printed adhesive, using a core-sheath filament.

公开(公告)号：WO2019007217A1

公开(公告)日：2019-01-10

申请号：PCT/CN2018/092645

申请日：2018-06-25

Applicant: 中国石油化工股份有限公司 ,  中国石油化工股份有限公司北京化工研究院

Inventor： 乔金樑 ,  姜超 ,  戚桂村 ,  张晓红 ,  宋志海 ,  赖金梅 ,  蔡传伦 ,  李秉海 ,  王湘 ,  蒋海斌 ,  张江茹 ,  茹越 ,  高建明 ,  张红彬 ,  韩朋

IPC: D01F1/10 ,  D01F6/00 ,  D01F8/00 ,  D01D1/02 ,  D01D5/06 ,  D01D5/14

Abstract: 本发明涉及化学仿生技术领域的一种类蜘蛛丝的聚合物纤维及其制备方法和用途。所述的类蜘蛛丝的聚合物纤维包含基体聚合物和分散在其中的微粒添加剂，所述微粒具有0.1-1000微米的平均粒子尺寸，并且所述聚合物纤维具有包含纤维主体和在纤维主体上间隔分布的纺锤节结构单元的类蜘蛛丝的微观结构，其中所述纺锤节结构单元包含所述微粒，并且纺锤节结构单元的径向高度大于纤维主体的直径。本发明聚合物纤维的制备方法无需对现有纺丝工艺进行大幅改动、且设备无需更改，工艺简单，成本低。获得的类蜘蛛丝的聚合物纤维可以实现水滴在该纤维表面的定向移动，从而具有集水功能，可以用于制备集水材料。

公开(公告)号：WO2018170055A1

公开(公告)日：2018-09-20

申请号：PCT/US2018/022330

申请日：2018-03-14

Applicant: NIKE INNOVATE C.V. ,  NIKE, INC.

Inventor： GONZALEZ DE LOS SANTO, Eduardo Alberto ,  LITTON, David M. ,  PATEL, Romesh ,  RANALLI, Christopher J. ,  WILLIAMS, Patrick

IPC: A41D13/00 ,  A41D1/00 ,  D01D5/00 ,  D01F8/00

Abstract: Various aspects disclosed relate to structures such as a textile, a garment, a garment component, footwear, or a footwear component. The present disclosure includes the structure having a first region having one of more first fibers. An individual first fiber includes co-extruded first and second filaments, the first filament formed of a first thermoplastic polymeric material. Due to expansion or contraction of the one or more first fibers, the first region contracts or expands on a change in relative humidity, relative to an equilibrium state of the first region prior to the change in relative humidity.

公开(公告)号：WO2017216674A1

公开(公告)日：2017-12-21

申请号：PCT/IB2017/053306

申请日：2017-06-05

Applicant: UNIVERSITY OF PRETORIA

Inventor： FOCKE, Walter, Wilhelm ,  SIBANDA, Mthokozisi

IPC: D01F1/10 ,  D01F8/00 ,  D01F8/06 ,  A01N25/34

Abstract: A composite polymer fibre or filament includes a core of a polymer. The core includes a liquid active ingredient. A sheath surrounding the core is also of a polymer and acts to reduce the rate at which the liquid active ingredient is released from the core by establishing a negative concentration gradient of the liquid active ingredient from a core/sheath interface to an outer surface of the sheath. The filament can be incorporated in a multifilament yarn.

Abstract translation: 复合聚合物纤维或长丝包含聚合物的核心。 核心包含液体活性成分。 围绕核心的外壳也是聚合物，并通过建立液体活性成分从核心/鞘界面至外表面的负浓度梯度来降低液体活性成分从核心释放的速率 鞘。 长丝可以加入复丝纱线中。

公开(公告)号：WO2017209536A1

公开(公告)日：2017-12-07

申请号：PCT/KR2017/005735

申请日：2017-06-01

Applicant: 주식회사 아모그린텍

Inventor： 정의영 ,  서인용

IPC: B01D39/16 ,  B01D69/10 ,  D01F8/00 ,  B01D71/32 ,  D04H1/4318 ,  D04H1/728 ,  D04H1/54 ,  B01D71/34 ,  B01D63/08

Abstract: 필터여재가 제공된다. 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 필터여재는 나노섬유를 포함하는 3차원 네트워크 구조의 섬유웹층, 및 상기 나노섬유의 외부면 적어도 일부를 피복하는 친수성 코팅층;을 포함하여 구현된다. 이에 의하면, 필터여재의 향상된 친수성으로 유량이 현저히 증가할 수 있다. 또한, 향상된 친수성이 오랜 기간 유지됨에 따라서 사용주기가 현저히 연장될 수 있다. 나아가, 친수화 과정에서 여재의 기공구조의 변경이 최소화됨에 따라서 초도에 설계한 여재의 물성이 온전히 발현될 수 있음에 따라서 내화학성, 우수한 수투과도 및 내구성을 갖는 필터여재를 통하여 수처리 분야에서 다양하게 응용될 수 있다.

Abstract translation:

提供过滤介质。 在根据本发明的一个实施例的过滤介质是含有wepcheung纳米纤维的三维网络结构的纤维，并且其至少覆盖所述外表面，所述纳米纤维的部分的亲水性涂层;被实现，包括。 利用这种结构，能够改善过滤器介质流量的亲水性显著增加。 另外，一种改进的亲水性，可以显著延长使用期限，根据长期保持的时间。 此外，各种水处理通过沿着具有耐化学性的过滤介质，一个优秀的可透气性和在根据初始设计的过滤器材料的物理性质的耐久性如在亲水化处理最小化过滤材料的孔隙结构的变化可被充分表达 它可以被应用。

公开(公告)号：WO2017192779A1

公开(公告)日：2017-11-09

申请号：PCT/US2017/030926

申请日：2017-05-03

Applicant: NATURAL FIBER WELDING, INC.

Inventor： HAVERHALS, Luke, Michael ,  AMSTUTZ, Aaron, Kenneth ,  CHOI, Jonglak ,  TANG, Xiling ,  MOLTER, Michael ,  NULL, Spencer, Jacob

IPC: D01F8/00 ,  D02G3/22 ,  D02J11/00 ,  D04H1/54 ,  D06B3/04

Abstract: A dyeing and welding process may be configured to convert a substrate into a welded substrate having at least some color imparted thereto via a dye and/or coloring agent by applying a process solvent having a dye and/or coloring agent therein to the substrate, wherein the process solvent interrupts one or more intermolecular force between one or more component in the substrate. The substrate may be configured as a natural fiber, such as cellulose, hemicelluloses, and silk. The process solvent may include a binder, such as dissolved biopolymer (e.g., cellulose). After application of a process solvent comprised of a dye and/or coloring agent, the substrate may be exposed to a second application of a process solvent comprised of a binder, which second application may occur before or after a process temperature/pressure zone, process solvent recovery zone, and/or drying zone.

Abstract translation: 可以配置染色和焊接工艺，以通过施加具有染料和/或染料的处理溶剂将基材转化为具有通过染料和/或着色剂赋予其的至少一些颜色的焊接基材 着色剂施加到基材上，其中该处理溶剂中断基材中的一种或多种组分之间的一种或多种分子间力。 衬底可以被配置为天然纤维，例如纤维素，半纤维素和丝。 处理溶剂可以包括粘合剂，例如溶解的生物聚合物（例如纤维素）。 在施加由染料和/或着色剂组成的处理溶剂之后，可将基材暴露于由粘合剂组成的处理溶剂的第二次施加，第二次施加可在处理温度/压力区处理之前或之后进行 溶剂回收区和/或干燥区。