Abstract:
A coupling mechanism is disclosed for coupling a wireless communication device (48) to a locating profile (50) in a wellbore. The coupling mechanism (10) comprises a coupling body (12) arranged for connection to the wireless communication device (48), and an anchoring unit (14). The coupling body includes a conical portion (24) with a tapered outer surface. The anchoring unit (14) has a tapered inner surface arranged to oppose the tapered outer surface of the coupling body. The coupling body (12) and the anchoring unit (14) are configured for relative movement to cause the anchoring unit to expand radially to grip the locating profile (50).
Abstract:
A system includes a tubing positionable within a wellbore and a first downhole communication device positionable to receive acoustic signals from the tubing and to transmit acoustic signals to the tubing. The system also includes a computing device in communication with the first downhole communication device and including a processor and a non-transitory computer-readable medium that includes instructions that are executable by the processor to perform operations. The operations include receiving a test message including a spectral waveform from a second downhole communication device. The operations further include determining a desired reception frequency for receiving communications from the second downhole communication device using spectral data generated from the spectral waveform. Additionally, the operations include controlling the first downhole communication device to transmit a response message to the second downhole communication device identifying the desired reception frequency.
Abstract:
The methods utilize an acoustic wireless network including a plurality of nodes spaced-apart along a length of a tone transmission medium, the methods include encoding an encoded character with an encoding node. The encoding includes selecting a first frequency based upon a first predetermined lookup table and the encoded character, and transmitting a first transmitted acoustic tone at the first frequency. The encoding further includes selecting a second frequency based upon a second lookup table and the encoded character, and transmitting a second transmitted acoustic tone at the second frequency.These methods also include decoding a decoded character with a decoding node. The decoding includes receiving the first and second acoustic tone, calculating first and second frequency distributions for the respective tones, and determining a first and second decoded character distribution for the decoded character and identifying the decoded character based upon the first and second decoded character distributions.
Abstract:
In accordance with at least one aspect of this disclosure, an apparatus for downhole telemetry includes a fiber optic cable sized and configured be connected to and/or disposed within a downhole tubular, the fiber optic cable comprising a first optical connector and a second optical connector, and a fiber optic amplifier operatively associated with the fiber optic cable to amplify a signal in the fiber optic cable.
Abstract:
A method may include providing one or more telemetry transmission systems, the one or more transmission systems comprising one or more receivers and one or more transmitters. The method may also include transmitting a first synchronization sequence from the one or more telemetry transmission systems, the first synchronization sequence transmitted in a first channel, and the first synchronization sequence being at least a portion of a first telemetry signal. In addition, the method may include transmitting a second synchronization sequence the one or more telemetry transmission systems, the second synchronization sequence transmitted in a second channel, and the second synchronization sequence being at least a portion of a second telemetry signal. The first and second synchronization sequences may be transmitted simultaneously or at a predetermined time difference. The method may include receiving the first synchronization sequence at the one or more receivers, and receiving the second synchronization sequence at the one or more receivers.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a downhole wireless transfer system (1) for transferring signals and/or power, comprising a production casing (2) arranged in a borehole (3), defining an annulus (4) therebetween, the production casing having an inner face (5) and an outer face (6), a downhole tool (7) comprising a first ultrasonic transceiver (8), a second ultrasonic transceiver (9) connected to the outer face of the production casing, wherein the tool comprises a projectable means (10) configured to bring the first ultrasonic transceiver in contact with the inner face of the production casing, so that signals and/or power can be transferred through the production casing via ultrasonic waves between the first and second ultrasonic transceivers. The present invention also relates to a method for wirelessly transferring signals and/or power in a downhole wireless transfer system according to the present invention.
Abstract:
A method for transmitting data in a frequency selective communication channel in provided. The method comprises: parsing data to be transmitted into a plurality of data fields; assigning the data from each data field into a corresponding one of a plurality of sub-channels; modulating the data from each of the plurality of sub-channels into a corresponding one of a plurality of sub-bands, the plurality of sub-bands having spaced apart center frequencies; and concurrently transmitting the data from the plurality of sub-bands onto the channel.
Abstract:
A well advisor system and console for monitoring and managing well drilling and production operations. The system may be accessed through one or more workstations, or other computing devices, which may be located at a well site or remotely. The system is in communication with and receives input from various sensors. It collects real-time sensor data sampled during operations at the well site. The system processes the data, and provides nearly instantaneous numerical and visual feedback through a variety of graphical user interfaces ("GUIs"), which are presented in the form of an operation- specific console. The input and data provides information related to geologic uncertainty concerning a well being drilled, with a focus on the safety of the drilling operation.
Abstract:
A data communications system and method for transmitting data over a string between a surface location and a sub-surface location in a well bore in which a load varying device at the sub-surface varies the mechanical load on the string to be indicative of the data and a load measuring apparatus at surface monitors the mechanical load on the string and decodes the data. Data transmission is described from a pump assembly through a sucker rod string. Embodiments of load varying devices using electrical generators, friction rollers and hydraulic and pneumatic brakes are also described.
Abstract:
Apparatus and techniques are described, such as for obtaining information indicative of an acoustic characteristic of a formation, including using a transducer assembly, comprising a base plate, a first piezoelectric slab and a second piezoelectric slab. The base plate includes a first region extending axially in a first direction beyond the first and second piezoelectric slabs along a specified axis of the base plate and a second region extending axially in a second direction, opposite the first direction, beyond the first and second piezoelectric slabs. In various examples, a length of the first region along the specified axis is different than a length of the second region to provide an asymmetric configuration. In various examples, an anchoring element is mechanically coupled to the base plate at a location corresponding to a node location of a specified acoustic vibration mode.