公开(公告)号：WO1998012583A1

公开(公告)日：1998-03-26

申请号：PCT/GB1997002492

申请日：1997-09-15

Applicant: THE SECRETARY OF STATE FOR DEFENCE ,  SIMPSON, John

Inventor： THE SECRETARY OF STATE FOR DEFENCE

IPC: G02B05/28

CPC classification number: G02B5/288 ,  B05D5/065 ,  C03C17/36 ,  C03C17/3615 ,  C03C17/3618 ,  C03C17/3626 ,  C03C17/3642 ,  C03C17/3649 ,  C03C17/3652 ,  C03C17/3657 ,  C03C17/3676 ,  C03C2217/94 ,  C09D7/00 ,  G02B1/10 ,  G02B1/116

Abstract: A multi layer interference coating comprising at least one multi layer stack deposited on a reflective layer (9), wherein each multi layer stack comprises a first dielectric layer (11), a layer of absorbing material (10) and a second layer of dielectric material (11) arranged in series and having a reflectance spectrum in the infrared region comprising at least one maximum. The dielectric layers are of equal optical thickness and typically are of the same material. The multi layer structure of the coating is such that incident electromagnetic radiation, for which odd multiples of half wavelengths correspond to the optical thickness of the multi layer coating at the incident wavelength do not propagate within the coating and reflection at these wavelengths, is suppressed. Coatings may therefore be designed to have a near satured colour in the visible wavelength spectrum. The reflective layer may be a metal or a conducting oxide, a conducting nitride, a conducting silicide or a conducting sulphide. The absorbing layers may be Cr, V, Pd, Ni, Pt, conducting oxides, or substoichiometric metal oxides, such as TiOx. In one form of the coating, where a non-metal absorber is used, the second dielectric layer may be removed in at least one of the multi layer stacks. The coating may be incorporated in a system for verifying the authenticity of an article.

Abstract translation: 多层干涉涂层，包括沉积在反射层（9）上的至少一层多层堆叠，其中每层多层堆叠包括第一介电层（11），吸收材料层（10）和第二层电介质材料 （11），其在包括至少一个最大值的红外区域中具有反射光谱。 电介质层具有相同的光学厚度，并且通常具有相同的材料。 涂层的多层结构使得入射电磁辐射（其中半波长的奇数倍对应于入射波长处的多层涂层的光学厚度）不会在涂层内传播，并且在这些波长处的反射被抑制。 因此，可以将涂层设计成在可见波长光谱中具有接近成色的颜色。 反射层可以是金属或导电氧化物，导电氮化物，导电硅化物或导电硫化物。 吸收层可以是Cr，V，Pd，Ni，Pt，导电氧化物或亚化学计量的金属氧化物，如TiOx。 在使用非金属吸收体的涂层的一种形式中，第二介电层可以在至少一个多层堆叠中去除。 涂层可以结合在用于验证物品的真实性的系统中。

公开(公告)号：WO1994028446A1

公开(公告)日：1994-12-08

申请号：PCT/US1994005793

申请日：1994-05-23

Applicant: THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY

Inventor： THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY ,  ARENDS, Charles, B. ,  SCHRENK, Walter, J. ,  LEWIS, Ray, A. ,  RAMANATHAN, Ravi ,  WHEATLEY, John

IPC: G02B05/28

CPC classification number: B32B17/10018 ,  G02B5/282 ,  Y10S428/913 ,  Y10S428/918 ,  Y10T428/24975 ,  Y10T428/31507 ,  Y10T428/31649 ,  Y10T428/31935

Abstract: The present invention provides a two-component infrared reflecting film which reflects light in the infrared region of the spectrum while suppressing second, third and fourth order reflections in the visible spectrum. The film comprises alternating layers of first (A) and second (B) diverse polymeric materials having a six layer alternating repeat unit with relative optical thicknesses of .778A.111B.111A.778B.111A.111B. The polymeric materials differ from each other in refractive index by at least 0.03.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种双光谱反射膜，其在光谱的红外区域中反射光，同时抑制可见光谱中的第二，第三和第四次反射。 该膜包括具有六层交替重复单元的相对光学厚度为.778A.111B.111A.778B.111A.111B的第一（A）和第二（B）多种聚合材料的交替层。 聚合物材料的折射率彼此不同，至少为0.03。

公开(公告)号：WO1994007159A1

公开(公告)日：1994-03-31

申请号：PCT/DE1993000867

申请日：1993-09-15

Applicant: LEICA MIKROSKOPIE UND SYSTEME GMBH ,  GUNKEL, Claus ,  HISGE, Erwin

Inventor： LEICA MIKROSKOPIE UND SYSTEME GMBH

IPC: G02B05/28

CPC classification number: G02B5/285

Abstract: A colour cast compensating filter for optical appliances has an interference filter layer with the following composition (for a reference wavelength (lambda) = 500 nm): nG (glass dispersion disk) / 0.3019 H / 0.6179 L / 0.7495 H / (0.4910 L / 0.9722 H)5 0.9616 L / 2.0773 H / 0.4700 L / 0.6630 H / 1 (air). The low refraction material consists of MgF2 whereas the high refraction material consists of a substance constituted by the group ZrO2, Ta2O5, HfO2, a mixture of metal oxides and rare earth oxides. This interference filter layer allows the light intensity of a complex optical appliance with viewing and photographic beam paths for different wavelengths to be influenced in a defined manner, so that a colour-neutral photographic reproduction and viewing of the microscoped objects may be obtained. This interference filter layer is produced by high-vacuum vapour deposition. The glass substrate may have an index of refraction nG between 1.52 and 1.9. The angle of incidence is equal to (0 +- 10) .

公开(公告)号：WO1994001793A1

公开(公告)日：1994-01-20

申请号：PCT/EP1993001647

申请日：1993-06-28

Applicant: JENOPTICK GMBH ,  HACKER, Erik ,  POHLACK, Huber

Inventor： JENOPTICK GMBH

IPC: G02B05/28

CPC classification number: G02B5/288 ,  A61F9/023 ,  G01J2001/0276

Abstract: A protective arrangement against the damaging effect of radiation which also indicates exposure to radiation is preferably designed as a viewing window or spectacles for protecting the eyes against damages caused by high intensity electromagnetic radiation. The arrangement consists of a transparent substrate and of a series of thin optical layers applied thereon arranged according to the principle of an optical thin layer resonance absorber system.

公开(公告)号：WO1996041218A1

公开(公告)日：1996-12-19

申请号：PCT/US1996008627

申请日：1996-06-04

Applicant: MASIMO CORPORATION

Inventor： MASIMO CORPORATION ,  LEPPER, James, M., O., Jr. ,  DIAB, Mohamed, Kheir

IPC: G02B05/28

CPC classification number: G01N21/314 ,  G01J3/26 ,  G02B5/285

Abstract: An optical filter (120) used in applications involving spectroscopic measurements is fabricated by depositing layers (111) of optical coatings onto a substrate (110). The layers (111) are deposited so as to have a substantially constant thickness in a first direction along the surface of the substrate (110), and a gradually increasing thickness along a direction perpendicular to the first direction. The structure of the optical filter (120) allows for large scale production of the filter so that costs in producing the filter are greatly reduced. The filter (120) may be used in a variety of applications including, but not limited to chemical analysis, blood glucose monitoring, and the like.

Abstract translation: 通过将光学涂层的层（111）沉积到衬底（110）上来制造用于涉及光谱测量的应用中的光学滤光器（120）。 层（111）被沉积成沿着基板（110）的表面沿着第一方向具有基本恒定的厚度，并且沿垂直于第一方向的方向逐渐增加厚度。 滤光器（120）的结构允许大规模生产过滤器，从而大大降低了生产过滤器的成本。 过滤器（120）可以用于各种应用，包括但不限于化学分析，血糖监测等。

公开(公告)号：WO1995006269A1

公开(公告)日：1995-03-02

申请号：PCT/US1994009331

申请日：1994-08-19

Applicant: SOUTHWALL TECHNOLOGIES INC.

Inventor： SOUTHWALL TECHNOLOGIES INC. ,  PASS, Thomas ,  WOODARD, Floyd, E.

IPC: G02B05/28

CPC classification number: G02B1/14 ,  C23C14/086 ,  G02B1/105 ,  Y10T428/24975 ,  Y10T428/31507 ,  Y10T428/31942

Abstract: The durability of thin metal coatings and particularly substantially transparent copper and silver plus noble metal coatings and their ability to withstand corrosive environments is improved by overcoating the metal layers (14) with a double coating of dielectric. The first coating (16) is made up of dielectric based on indium and/or zinc. The second coating (18) is made up of dielectric based on indium and tin. These overcoatings are more effective than a single coating based on one metal or a single coating based upon the two metals.

Abstract translation: 通过用电介质的双重涂层来覆盖金属层（14），改善了薄金属涂层的耐久性，特别是基本上透明的铜和银加上贵金属涂层及其抵抗腐蚀性环境的能力。 第一涂层（16）由基于铟和/或锌的电介质构成。 第二涂层（18）由基于铟和锡的电介质构成。 这些外涂层比基于两种金属的一种金属或单一涂层的单一涂层更有效。

公开(公告)号：WO1991004506A1

公开(公告)日：1991-04-04

申请号：PCT/GB1990001436

申请日：1990-09-18

Applicant: GEC-MARCONI LIMITED ,  CARR, Neil ,  GOODWIN, Martin ,  LEWIS, Keith, Loder ,  HARRISON, Kenneth, John

Inventor： GEC-MARCONI LIMITED

IPC: G02B05/28

CPC classification number: G02F1/3618 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  G02B5/287 ,  G02B5/289 ,  G02F1/21 ,  G02F2202/027

Abstract: A method of manufacturing optical filters comprises the steps of depositing a plurality of monomolecular layers of at least one organic material on a substrate using Langmuir Blodgett techniques. The optical characteristics of the organic material or materials is known and, using the aforesaid technique, layers of predetermined optical thickness can be deposited. The organic material or one of the organic materials has non-linear optical characteristics so that a variable filter is formed.

Abstract translation: 制造光学滤光器的方法包括以下步骤：使用Langmuir Blodgett技术在基片上沉积至少一种有机材料的多个单分子层。 有机材料或材料的光学特性是已知的，并且使用上述技术可以沉积预定光学厚度的层。 有机材料或有机材料之一具有非线性光学特性，从而形成可变过滤器。

公开(公告)号：WO1990015349A1

公开(公告)日：1990-12-13

申请号：PCT/SU1989000152

申请日：1989-05-31

Applicant: TOMSKY GOSUDARSTVENNY UNIVERSITET IMENI ...

Inventor： TOMSKY GOSUDARSTVENNY UNIVERSITET IMENI ... ,  ELISEEV, Alexandr Alexeevich ,  POPOVA, Tamara Nikolaevna ,  RAVODINA, Olga Viktorovna ,  STENINA, Violetta Vasilievna

IPC: G02B05/28

CPC classification number: G02B5/285

Abstract: The system has two identical filtering devices (1, 2), each of them comprising reflecting elements (3, 4 and 5, 6) and radiation-passing elments (7, 8). The wavelength of the maximum bandpass of one filtering element (1) differs from the wavelength of the maximum bandpass of the other filtering element (2) by a value sufficient for diminishing the pass coefficient of the first device (1) down to a value equal to or exceeding 0.85 of its maximum. The contours of the bandpasses of the devices (1, 2) being mutually offset, the lateral maxima of the bandpass contours of one filtering device (1) will not pass through the second device (2).

Abstract translation: 该系统具有两个相同的过滤装置（1,2），每个过滤装置包括反射元件（3,4和5,6）和辐射通过部分（7,8）。 一个滤波元件（1）的最大带通的波长与另一个滤波元件（2）的最大带通的波长不同，该值足以将第一器件（1）的通过系数减小到等于 达到或超过其最大值的0.85。 装置（1,2）的带通的轮廓相互偏移，一个过滤装置（1）的带通轮廓的横向最大值将不会通过第二装置（2）。

公开(公告)号：WO1997029392A1

公开(公告)日：1997-08-14

申请号：PCT/US1997001509

申请日：1997-02-03

Applicant: CORNING INCORPORATED

Inventor： CORNING INCORPORATED ,  BHAGAVATULA, Venkata, A.

IPC: G02B05/28

CPC classification number: G02B5/285 ,  G02B6/29346 ,  G02B6/29358 ,  G02B6/2937

Abstract: An interference filter (10, 30, 50, 70, 90, 110, 130, 150, or 190) filters selected wavelengths by dividing an input beam into two or more intermediate beams having different optical path lengths and by recombining the intermediate beams into an output beam that is modified by interference between the intermediate beams. An optical path length difference generator (20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 120, 140, 160, or 200) varies the optical path lengths of the intermediate beams by changing the physical lengths of their paths or the refractive indices of the mediums in which they are conveyed. The optical path length generator (20) of one exemplary embodiment (10) includes a spacer plate (20) that is divided into solid optical elements (22 and 24) having different refractive indices for varying the optical path lengths of the intermediate beams. Another optical path length difference generator (140) is formed by a stack of partially reflective surfaces (144) that are spaced apart in the direction of beam propagation by at least one nominal wavelength for varying the physical path lengths between the intermediate beams.

Abstract translation: 通过将输入光束分成具有不同光程长度的两个或更多个中间光束并通过将中间光束重新组合成一个干涉滤光器（10,30,50,70,90,110,130,150或190）来滤除所选择的波长 输出光束通过中间光束之间的干涉进行修改。 光路长度差产生器（20,40,60,80,100,120,140,​​160或200）通过改变其路径的物理长度或介质的折射率来改变中间光束的光路长度 在那里他们被传达。 一个示例性实施例（10）的光路长度发生器（20）包括间隔板（20），其被分成具有不同折射率的固体光学元件（22和24），用于改变中间光束的光程长度。 另一光路长度差产生器（140）由一组部分反射表面（144）形成，该堆叠部分反射表面（144）沿光束传播方向间隔开至少一个标称波长，用于改变中间光束之间的物理路径长度。

公开(公告)号：WO1997001778A1

公开(公告)日：1997-01-16

申请号：PCT/US1996010715

申请日：1996-06-20

Applicant: MINNESOTA MINING AND MANUFACTURING COMPANY

Inventor： MINNESOTA MINING AND MANUFACTURING COMPANY ,  OUDERKIRK, Andrew, J. ,  GILBERT, Laurence, R. ,  DAHLEN, Richard, R. ,  WEBER, Michael, F.

IPC: G02B05/28

CPC classification number: B32B17/10018 ,  G02B5/282 ,  G02B5/305 ,  Y10T428/31616 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31681 ,  Y10T428/31786

Abstract: A transparent multilayer device, which reflects light in the infrared region of the spectrum while transmitting light in the visible region of the spectrum, comprising a multilayered polymer film and a transparent conductor. The multilayered polymer film preferably comprises layers of a semi-crystalline naphthalene dicarboxylic acid polyester having an average thickness of not more than 0.5 microns and layers of a second polymer having an average thickness of not more than 0.5 microns. The layers of semi-crystalline naphthalene dicarboxylic acid polyester preferably have a positive stress optical coefficient. The transparent conductor comprises at least one layer containing a metal or a metal compound in which the metal compound is preferably selected from the group consisting of metal oxides, metal alloys, and combinations thereof. Silver and indium tin oxide are particularly preferred transparent conductors. The transparent multilayer devices may be applied to the surface of a glass or plastic substrate, such as an exterior window in a building, or to a windshield or window in an automobile, truck, or aircraft.

Abstract translation: 一种透明多层器件，其在光谱的可见光区域中透射光的同时反射光的红外区域中的光，其包括多层聚合物膜和透明导体。 多层聚合物膜优选包含平均厚度不大于0.5微米的半结晶萘二甲酸聚酯层，平均厚度不超过0.5微米的第二聚合物层。 半结晶萘二甲酸聚酯层优选具有正应力光学系数。 透明导体包括至少一层含有金属或金属化合物的层，其中金属化合物优选选自金属氧化物，金属合金及其组合。 银和氧化铟锡是特别优选的透明导体。 透明多层器件可以应用于玻璃或塑料基板的表面，例如建筑物中的外窗，或汽车，卡车或飞机中的挡风玻璃或窗户。