US10038789B1
Methods and systems for routing calls based on a minimum expected delay, classification, and priority of the call are provided. In some embodiments, when a call is received, the call is classified and prioritized within the classification. A minimum expected delay time is determined. Based on the minimum expected delay time, the classification, and the prioritization, the call is routed to a representative with instructions on how the call should be treated.
US10038787B2
In a system for managing chat automation, the system includes: a processor; and a memory coupled to the processor, wherein the memory stores instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to: receive a request for interaction from an end user operating an end user device; receive information from the end user device regarding the interaction; select a first automated chat profile based on the information regarding the interaction; route the request to an automated chat resource associated with the first automated chat profile; monitor a chat communication session between the end user device and the automated chat resource; detect a trigger event during the monitoring of the chat communication; and transition the chat communication session to a contact center resource other than the automated chat resource in response to the detected trigger event.
US10038783B2
A method for handling an interaction between an individual having a physical impairment and a customer contact center includes: detecting, by a processor, an interaction directed to a route point; determining, by the processor, whether the interaction is associated with an individual having a physical impairment; identifying, by the processor, a first resource of the contact center for handling the interaction, wherein the first resource is assigned an attribute indicative of being suitable for handling interactions with individuals having the physical impairment; ascertaining, by the processor, a presence of the first resource at a place enabled for handling interactions with individuals having the physical impairment; and transmitting, by the processor, a signal for routing the interaction to the first resource for servicing via the place, wherein in response to the signal, a communication session is established with a user device of the individual having the physical impairment.
US10038772B2
Systems and methods for establishing communication between a terminal and a device are disclosed. According to certain embodiments, a method used in the device includes receiving a plurality of multicast packets from the terminal. The method also includes determining, according to the multicast packets, wireless connection information of a wireless network. The method further includes connecting to the wireless network according to the wireless connection information. The method further includes generating a notification indicating a password associated with the device.
US10038771B2
Extending a feature includes receiving a feature extension request from a first device identifying a feature not natively available to the first device. From a pool of registered devices, a second device offering the requested feature is identified. A communication link via which the requested feature can be extended to the first device is initiated. The extending of the requested feature from the second device to the first device is facilitated.
US10038770B2
Exemplary embodiments may be used as a Push-User Interface (UI) for electronic devices, such as smartphones and tablets and other similar devices, including personal computers, watches, etc. The system may be used with a remote device having a wireless communication interface such that a unique UI is pushed from the remote device to the electronic device to create a user interface experience specific to the remote device on the electronic device.
US10038769B2
A sound emission and collection device includes a speaker, a filter processing a sound emission signal, microphones, echo cancellers cancelling regression sound signals of the sound emitted by the speaker from the sound collection signals of the corresponding microphones, a first integration section integrating adaptive filter coefficients taken out from the plurality of echo cancellers, a reverberation time estimation section estimating the reverberation time for each frequency band in the space in which the speaker and the plurality of microphones are present on the basis of the integrated adaptive filter coefficient, and an arithmetic operation section specifying a frequency band having a long reverberation time from the sound emission signal based on the estimated reverberation time, calculating a filter coefficient for suppressing power of the specified frequency band, and setting the filter coefficient to the filter.
US10038759B2
In accordance with an aspect, there is provided a method for supporting provision of service so that a client terminal is provided with desired service by adaptively modifying a network topology depending on service properties, including (a) when service type information indicating a type of desired service is acquired from the client terminal, and status information indicating status of one or more service provision servers is acquired, acquiring, by a management server, network configuration information as information corresponding to the service type information and the status information with reference to a DB, wherein the network configuration information is required by the client terminal to be provided with the service from a specific service provision server; and (b) transmitting, by the management server, acquired network configuration information to the client terminal, thus supporting network configuration such that the client terminal configures a network based on the network configuration information.
US10038757B2
Methods and systems are provided for generating personalized greetings for presentation by a personal digital assistant on a client device. An indication is received from the client device associated with the user that the personal digital assistant has been launched on the client device. User-specific information and contextual information is retrieved by querying a user profile database and one or more services. A personalized greeting engine utilizes the user-specific information, such as user inferences and interests, and the contextual information to generate the personalized greetings for presentation by the digital assistant on the client device.
US10038749B2
Various technologies pertaining to modifying visualizations are described herein. A client computing device requests a visualization from a server computing device, and the server computing device constructs the visualization responsive to receipt of the request. The server computing device further identifies anticipated transformations for the visualization, and transmits the visualization and the transformations to the client computing device. The client computing device displays the visualization, and responsive to receipt of a request to modify the visualization, executes a transformation provided by the server computing device to update the visualization.
US10038739B2
The invention provides, in one aspect, an improved system for data access comprising a file server that is coupled to a client device or application executing thereon via one or more networks. The server comprises static storage that is organized in one or more directories, each containing, zero, one or more files. The server also comprises a file system operable, in cooperation with a file system on the client device, to provide authorized applications executing on the client device access to those directories and/or files. Fast file server (FFS) software or other functionality executing on or in connection with the server responds to requests received from the client by transferring requested data to the client device over multiple network pathways. That data can comprise, for example, directory trees, files (or portions thereof), and so forth.
US10038738B2
A computing device includes a computing system and a method for identifying files transmitted from an internal computing device within an internal network to an external computing device within an external network. The computing system comprises one or more internal computing devices which are connectable by an internal network. At least one of the internal computing devices is configured to be operable as a workstation or as a file server, wherein the workstation or the file server is capable of generating, storing and/or transmitting a data file. Further, at least one of the internal computing devices is configured to be operable as an insertion device. The insertion device is capable of inserting a data file element into the data file to generate a tagged data file. Further, at least one of the internal computing devices is configured to be operable as a gateway. The gateway is capable of connecting the internal network to an external network. Further, at least one computing device is configured to be operable as a monitoring server. The monitoring server is capable of receiving information transmitted by an external computing device connected to the external network upon opening, reading and/or processing the tagged data file.
US10038737B2
Embodiments of the present invention disclose an application recommendation method, device, and system, which relate to the field of network technologies, and can recommend an application related to a service system to a user in real time according to location information of a terminal device and the service system, to save the user's time for querying the application. The method includes initiating a broadcast message to each service system located within a preset geographic location range, so that each service system returns a response message; and when an application corresponding to a response message of the service system is not installed in a terminal device, sending a download request to a server; and downloading and installing the application according to download information sent by the server.
US10038725B2
A private overlay network is introduced into an existing core network infrastructure to control information flow between private secure environments. Such a scheme can be used to connect a factory automation network linking operations devices to a corporate network linking various business units, with enhanced network security. Such a connection can be facilitated by introducing into the existing infrastructure a set of industrial security appliances (ISAs) that work together to create an encrypted tunnel between the two networks. The set of ISAs can be scalable to overlay differently sized core networks, to create the private overlay network. Connections to the private overlay network can be managed by the ISAs in a distributed fashion, implementing a peer-to-peer dynamic mesh policy. The industrial security system disclosed may be particularly advantageous in environments such as public utility systems, medical facilities, and energy delivery systems.
US10038720B2
A master policy server manages security polices for client computers through a network of local policy servers. Each local policy server is responsible for the security policies on a group of clients and maintains a data store containing the security policies and security information pertaining to the clients. Periodically, the master policy server and the local policy server synchronize, at which time the master policy server replicates updated policies to the local policy servers and the local policy servers upload client security statistics to the master policy server for consolidation into a global status.
US10038718B2
Data received through a proxy for a service is analyzed for compliance with one or more data policies, such as one or more data loss prevention policies. When data satisfies the criteria of one or more data policies, the data is manipulated at the proxy prior to transmission of the data to the service. In some examples, the manipulation of the data includes encryption.
US10038717B2
Mechanisms for obtaining performance metric information securely are provided. A first application server executing on a computing device comprising a processor establishes that communications with a plurality of remote application servers utilize an encrypted communication protocol. Iteratively, over a period of time, each respective remote application server of the plurality of remote application servers is sent an encrypted message requesting performance metric information of the respective remote application server using the encrypted communication protocol. Over the period of time, encrypted requested performance metric information is received. The requested performance metric information is stored in a storage device.
US10038715B1
A server receives a SYN packet and generates a SYN packet signature from the SYN packet. The server generates multiple aggregate signatures for the SYN packet signature that each include a generalized value for at least one element, where each aggregate signature has a different level of specificity and corresponds with a different fingerprint table. The server sequentially iterates through the fingerprint tables starting with the most specific aggregate signature and the most specific fingerprint table until a match exceeding a counter threshold is found, if any. If an aggregate signature does not match a fingerprint in a fingerprint table, the aggregate signature is added to that fingerprint table and an initial value for the counter is set. A bytecode using an attack fingerprint as input is generated in a form understandable by a network filter, and installed in a network filter.
US10038712B2
Methods and systems are disclosed for dynamic detection of fraudulent client connections to a server, in which, for example, the connection is made using an internet protocol (IP) tunneling technology such as networking on a virtual private network (VPN) and making the connection via a VPN tunnel in order to obfuscate the client IP address, in which a user of a client device may employ spoofing of IP-geo location mechanisms and IP classification on the server side. Such a user may have various motivations for obfuscating the client device's geo-location by using an IP tunnel when connecting to a server such as gaining access to services that are not allowed in certain locations (e.g., certain movie and television content providers); browsing server data while maintaining a higher level of anonymity; and performing fraudulent actions on the server.
US10038707B2
A security platform employs a variety techniques and mechanisms to detect security related anomalies and threats in a computer network environment. The security platform is “big data” driven and employs machine learning to perform security analytics. The security platform performs user/entity behavioral analytics (UEBA) to detect the security related anomalies and threats, regardless of whether such anomalies/threats were previously known. The security platform can include both real-time and batch paths/modes for detecting anomalies and threats. By visually presenting analytical results scored with risk ratings and supporting evidence, the security platform enables network security administrators to respond to a detected anomaly or threat, and to take action promptly.
US10038682B2
A JBoss application may allow for a distributed application hosted on a JBoss application server to connect to a hierarchical type database. Additionally, the JBoss application may communicate via IMS Connect and Open Database Manager Common Service Layers in order to retrieve the data from the IMS databases. A Java framework may be installed on the JBoss application server.
US10038679B2
Various embodiments are generally directed to pairing computing devices for collaborative interaction via a network through a centralized secure device pairing service. An apparatus comprises a controller processor circuit, and a controller storage communicatively coupled to the controller processor circuit to store an initial private key and to store instructions that when executed by the controller processor circuit cause the controller processor circuit to create a first signature using the initial private key, transmit the first signature to an issuing server via a network, receive a group public key and an associated member private key from the issuing server, create a second signature using the member private key, transmit the second signature to a member device via the network; receive a third signature from the member device; and authenticate the third signature using the group public key. Other embodiments are described and claimed herein.
US10038678B2
A central server configured with an Attribute Authority (“AA”) acting as a Trusted Third Party mediating service provider and using X.509-compatible PKI and PMI, VPN technology, device-side thin client applications, security hardware (HSM, Network), cloud hosting, authentication, Active Directory and other solutions. This ecosystem results in real time management of credentials, identity profiles, communication lines, and keys. It is not centrally managed, rather distributes rights to users. Using its Inviter-Invitee protocol suite, Inviters vouch for the identity of Invitees who successfully complete the protocol establishing communication lines. Users establish and respond to authorization requests and other real-time verifications pertaining to accessing each communication line (not end point) and sharing encrypted digital files. These are auditable, brokered, trusted-relationships where such relationships/digital agreements can each stand-alone (for privacy) or can leverage build-up of identity confidence levels across relationships. The service is agnostic to how encrypted user content is transported or stored.
US10038674B2
Implementations of the present disclosure include methods, systems, and computer-readable storage mediums for providing secure mobile data sharing. Actions can include: receiving, by the one or more processors, a request for secure mobile data sharing, the request being received from a mobile device and comprising a security definition; obtaining, by the one or more processors, based at least in part on the security definition of the request: a decryption key, a recipient identifier, and a security policy; receiving, by the one or more processors, a decryption request from a third-party device, the decryption request comprising an identifier distinguishing the third-party device as a recipient of an encrypted message corresponding to the decryption key; and providing the decryption key to the third-party device in response to validating the decryption request.
US10038651B2
An asynchronous switching system and method for processing SDI data streams, the system and method utilizing one or more buffers for cleaning up an output of a dirty IP switch.
US10038636B2
A PVLAN switch for connecting a PVLAN to a non-PVLAN device is configured as a primary VLAN with secondary VLANs, the primary VLAN includes promiscuous ports, each of the secondary VLANs includes a smart PVLAN trunk port, and the smart PVLAN trunk port is included in at least two secondary VLANs where the smart PVLAN trunk port and the promiscuous port connect to non-PVLAN devices. A frame is received on a smart PVLAN trunk port sent from a non-PVLAN device, and includes a destination address and a secondary VLAN ID. The PVLAN switch port ID for the first frame, and a primary VLAN ID for the secondary VLAN ID are identified. If the frame is a non-isolated port, the secondary VLAN ID is modified to be the primary VLAN ID, and the modified frame is sent to another non-PVLAN device connected to the PVLAN switch port.
US10038633B2
One embodiment provides a system that facilitates querying of historical network information. During operation, the system generates a query for historical information associated with interest and content object packets, wherein a name for an interest is a hierarchically structured variable length identifier that includes contiguous name components ordered from a most general level to a most specific level, wherein the query is based on a name prefix that includes one or more contiguous name components. The system transmits the query to a responding entity. In response to receiving the historical information from the responding entity, the system performs an operation that increases network efficiency based on the historical information, thereby facilitating a protocol for querying the historical information to increase network efficiency.
US10038632B2
A method for determining a routing for packets aggregated from multiple Layer 2 (L2) networks is provided. An ingress packet is received from an ingress inline network port and is processed to extract a source Media Access Control (MAC) address and a port identifier associated with the source MAC address. The extracted source MAC address of the ingress packet is looked up in a MAC address table. The ingress packet is forwarded to an inline tool device. When an egress packet is received back from the inline tool device it is processed to extract source and destination MAC addresses. The extracted source and destination MAC addresses of the egress packet are looked up in the MAC address table. The egress packet is transmitted to an egress inline port based on the looked up destination MAC address.
US10038623B2
The disclosed embodiments provide a system for transmitting a link state message in a network. During operation, the system obtains a network topology for the network. Next, the system uses the network topology to identify a reflood set of neighbors of the flooding node for reaching a set of two-hop neighbors of the flooding node. The system then transmits a link state message with an indication to reflood the link state message to the reflood set of neighbors. Finally, the system transmits the link state message without the indication to reflood to remaining neighbors of the flooding node that form a non-reflood set.
US10038620B2
A method of determining the presence of a loopback in one or more networks comprises storing information related to a test instance; sending a loopback detection beacon (LPDB) containing information related to the test instance from a port on an originating device; monitoring the port for a predetermined time period to detect LPDBs arriving at the port during the predetermined time period; and determining whether a detected LPDB contains information corresponding to the stored information, to detect the presence of a loopback. The method may determine whether a detected loopback is a port loopback, a tunnel loopback or a service loopback. The stored information related to the test instance may be deleted if an LPDB arriving at the port and containing information corresponding to the stored information is not detected within the predetermined time period.
US10038616B2
Embodiments relate to classifying network streams and regulating behavior of the streams based on their respective classes. One technique for managing streams involves analyzing applications, obtaining indicia of features of the applications, and using those features to infer classes to which streams of the applications may be assigned. Another technique involves deploying beacon nodes at the edge of a network. The beacon nodes inform a stream manager about network conditions such as latencies with regard to network boundaries or regions. Another embodiment for facilitating management of streams involves a subscription service for UDP applications. A UDP application may subscribe to the service, which may be provided by an operating system hosting the application. Events are published to any subscribed UDP applications to inform the UDP applications of changes in networking conditions. The UDP applications, in turn, may adapt their internal transmission control logic.
US10038609B2
In one embodiment, a method includes receiving, at a network endpoint device, a traffic analysis query from a network controller, the traffic analysis query including one or more query parameters, where the one or more query parameters are provided to select portions of traffic analysis data. The method also includes identifying a portion of traffic analysis data stored in a buffer that satisfies the one or more query parameters, where the traffic analysis data characterizes traffic data that has traversed the endpoint device, and where the endpoint device provides network access to one or more client devices. The method further includes providing the identified portion of the traffic analysis data to the network controller in response to the traffic analysis query.
US10038604B2
A method and apparatus for processing signalling tracing are provided. The method includes the following steps: a client reads a configuration file corresponding to a traced service (101); the client establishes a connection to a server (102); based on the configuration file, the client registers with the traced service in the server; after registration is successful, the client receives a signalling tracing message fed back by the server about the traced service (103); and the client outputs the signalling tracing message to a display interface (104).
US10038602B2
A method includes establishing a cost for consumption of a given resource by a given resource consumer for a designated period of time, the cost comprising a fixed cost for consumption of the given resource up to a threshold consumption level for the designated time period and an additional cost associated with consumption of the given resource exceeding the threshold consumption level for the designated period of time, monitoring consumption of the given resource by the given resource consumer, determining whether resource consumption by the given resource consumer is projected to exceed the threshold consumption level over the designated time period, generating an alert responsive to determining that resource consumption by the given resource consumer is projected to exceed the threshold consumption level over the designated time period, and providing the alert for presentation via a user interface of a user device associated with the given resource consumer.
US10038596B2
Reference profiles for managing configurations of host machines in a cluster may include a subprofile that specifies a boot LUN in a SAN storage architecture. Processing of a reference profile includes properly resolving the boot LUN specified in the reference profile and the actual boot LUN used in a target host machine.
US10038588B2
A method includes monitoring a plurality of network devices to collect network performance data comprising data flow records of each device on the network and to create a network topology database, accessing the network topology database comprising information on an entry and exit point of each device, the manner in which the devices are connected and a plurality of data flow records on a single data flow from multiple devices on the network and utilizing the network topology database to perform an asymmetric detection algorithm to identify one or more data flows that exited a device via a first path and returned to the device via a different second path.
US10038584B1
An OFDM transmitter spreads original data symbols with a complex-valued spreading matrix derived from a discrete Fourier transform. Spread data symbols are mapped to OFDM subcarriers. Spreading and mapping are configured to produce a transmitted spread-OFDM signal with a low peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) and orthogonal code spaces. In MIMO systems, the complex-valued spreading matrix can comprise a MIMO precoding matrix, and the code spaces can comprise MIMO subspaces. In Cooperative-MIMO, a combination of low code-space cross correlation and low PAPR can be achieved.
US10038581B2
For a wireless communications system, scalable orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) numerology is incorporated in a manner that can apply to radio link transmissions in future wireless network for frequency division duplex (FDD) and time division duplex (TDD) communications.
US10038579B1
Disclosed examples include multichannel RF transponder circuits with multiple transponder channel circuits individually connected to a corresponding antenna circuit, a configurable shared modulation capacitor, a channel switching circuit to selectively connect the modulation capacitor to a selected transponder channel circuit, and a modulation circuit to selectively change the capacitance value of the modulation capacitor between two or more values according to a modulation control signal to transmit uplink data using the selected transponder channel circuit.
US10038575B1
In some embodiments, a DFE including: an input terminal configured to receive an input signal carrying a plurality of symbols; an adder circuit coupled to the input terminal of the DFE; a plurality of comparator circuits configured to receive respective threshold signals; a plurality of slicer circuits coupled to respective comparator circuits of the plurality of comparator circuits; and a plurality of multiplier circuits coupled to respective slicer circuits of the plurality of slicer circuits, the plurality of multiplier circuits configured to multiply respective correction coefficients of a plurality of correction coefficients times respective outputs of respective slicer circuits to produce respective multiplication results of a plurality of multiplication results, where: the adder circuit is configured to subtract the plurality of multiplication results from the input signal, and the plurality of correction coefficients are independently adjusted based on a previously received symbol.
US10038570B2
A control device and corresponding motor vehicle for connecting a CAN bus to a radio network, having the following features: the control device includes a wireless controller, a microcontroller, a programmable logic module and a CAN transceiver; the microcontroller is connected, on the one hand, to the wireless controller and, on the other hand, to the logic module; the CAN transceiver is connected, on the one hand, to the logic module and, on the other hand, to the CAN bus; a data stream to the microcontroller corresponds to a data stream from the CAN transceiver; and the logic module is configured in such a manner that it monitors a data stream from the microcontroller which is addressed to the CAN transceiver and, on the basis of a data frame contained in the data stream from the microcontroller, suppresses at least this data frame.
US10038569B2
In an example, there is disclosed an apparatus, having: a first network interface, having a first clock and a local communication driver to communicatively couple the first network interface to a second network interface having a second clock; and one or more logic elements, including at least one hardware logic element, providing a synchronization engine to: send a first plurality of data words from the first wireless interface to the second wireless interface via the local communication driver; receive back from the second wireless interface a second plurality of data words; assign a plurality of error rates to the data words of the second plurality of data words, the plurality of error rates indicating match or mismatch; identify a range of least error values within the plurality of error rates; and select an agreed baud rate from within the range.
US10038567B2
Methods, apparatus and data structures are provided for managing multicast IP flows. According to one embodiment, a router identifies active multicast IP sessions. A data structure is maintained by the router that contains information regarding the active multicast IP sessions and includes multiple pairs of a source field and a group field ({S, G} pairs), a first pointer associated with each of the {S,G} pairs and a set of slots. Each of the {S, G} pairs defines an active multicast IP session. The source field defines a source of a multicast transmission of the multicast IP session and the group field defines a group corresponding to the multicast IP session. The first pointer points to a dynamically allocated set of outbound interface (OIF) blocks. Each slot has stored therein a second pointer to a transmit control block (TCB) data structure that services users participating in the multicast IP session.
US10038564B2
A technique is presented for performing a physical unclonable function (PUF) using an array of SRAM cells. The technique can be viewed as an attempt to read multiple cells in a column at the same time, creating contention that is resolved according to process variation. An authentication challenge is issued to the array of SRAM cells by activating two or more wordlines concurrently. The response is simply the value that the SRAM produces from a read operation when the challenge condition is applied. The number of challenges that can be applied the array of SRAM cells grows exponentially with the number of SRAM rows and these challenges can be applied at any time without power cycling.
US10038541B2
Embodiments of the present invention provide an interference measurement method, a base station, and a user equipment. The method includes: determining, by a user equipment, a first resource for interference measurement in a first subframe or determining a second resource not for interference measurement in the first subframe according to at least one of the zero-power CSI-RS configuration information, the non-zero power CSI-RS configuration information, and the CSI-IM configuration information; and performing interference measurement on the first resource, or performing no interference measurement on the second resource. The embodiments of the present invention can improve precision of interference measurement.
US10038535B2
A method and apparatus for transmitting a frame on the basis of a sounding procedure is disclosed. The method for transmitting the frame on the basis of a sounding procedure in a wireless LAN may comprise the steps of: transmitting an NDPA frame to each of multiple STAs by an AP wherein the NDPA frame notifies of the transmission of NDP; transmitting the NDP to each of the multiple STAs by the AP; receiving, by the AP, multiple feedback frames transmitted through multiple transmission sources allocated to the multiple STAs in time sources overlapped by the multiple STAs, respectively; and transmitting, by the AP, multiple downlink frames to the multiple STAs respectively.
US10038530B2
The disclosure provides a method of transmitting and receiving channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) and related apparatuses using the same method. According to one of the exemplary embodiments, the proposed method would include not limited to mapping a CSI-RS into a plurality of beams which comprises a first beam group and a second beam group, wherein each of a first plurality of beams of the first beam group is transmitted toward a different direction from each of a second plurality of beams of the second beam group; and transmitting the first beam group and the second beam group; and receiving a channel state information (CSI) which correspond to a beam of the first beam group or a beam of the second beam group.
US10038528B2
Systems and techniques are disclosed to reduce pilot overhead by providing common reference signals coded with cover codes that are orthogonal in time and frequency domains. Common reference signals that are coded by cover codes orthogonal in both domains can be de-spread in both the time and frequency domains for improved resolution and larger pull-in windows for both. Also disclosed is semi-uniform pilot spacing in both the frequency and time domains. In a time domain, a first pilot symbol pair is spaced by a first time interval from each other and a second pilot symbol pair is spaced by a second time interval from the first pair, the second interval being greater than the first. In a frequency domain, a first set of pilot symbols is densely placed in a selected frequency band and a second set of pilot symbols is sparsely placed surrounding and including the selected frequency band.
US10038526B2
A method performed by a first wireless device for transmitting control information in a D2D communication with a second wireless device in a wireless telecommunications network is provided. The first wireless device multiplexes coded modulation symbols of the control information with coded modulation symbols of data information on Resources Elements, REs, in a Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, OFDM, time-frequency grid of a Dedicated Shared CHannel, DSCH, in the D2D communication, wherein the control information comprises Transmission Format Command, TFC, information and Uplink Control Information, UCI. Then, it transmits the coded modulation symbols of the control information multiplexed with the coded modulation symbols of the data information on REs in the OFDM time-frequency grid of the DSCH in the D2D communication to the second wireless device. A first wireless device, a network node and a method performed by the network node are also provided.
US10038522B1
A modular PIM analyzer includes: a first signal amplification module provided with a first signal generator for generating a first frequency signal under control of a first MCU, and a first power amplifier for generating a first amplified frequency signal through the amplification of the first frequency signal under control of a first ALC circuit; a second signal amplification module provided with a second signal generator for generating a second frequency signal under control of a second MCU, and a second power amplifier for generating a second amplified frequency signal through the amplification of the second frequency signal under control of a second ALC circuit; and a triplexer module for extracting a test frequency signal using the first amplified frequency signal and the second amplified frequency signal, transmitting the test frequency signal to a device under test, and receiving a PIM signal being reflected from the device under test.
US10038517B2
A method and apparatus for generating a secret key includes: acquiring a random sequence by use of reciprocity of a radio channel; generating the secret key based on the random sequence; and stopping generating the secret key when it is determined that the radio channel is flat based on flatness measured from the radio channel.
US10038513B2
A bit allocation method and apparatus for a multicarrier modulation signal and a system where the method includes: determining a signal to noise ratio margin according to a predefined probability of a maximum clipping noise that can be allowed by the system; and allocating the number of modulating bits and power in each subcarrier for a multicarrier modulation signal according to the signal to noise ratio margin. By presetting a signal to noise ratio margin for a clipping noise, tolerance of the signal for the clipping noise is increased, and bit error rate is efficiently lowered.
US10038509B2
This data reception apparatus includes a first buffer capable of retaining a received packet at least in units of error correction blocks and a first controller that requests a transmission apparatus to retransmit a lost packet in the error correction block retained in the first buffer and performs processing of recovering the lost packet, and reads, from the first buffer, the error correction block at a point of time at which each of a plurality of particular data correction-allowed times different from each other elapses, performs error correction on each error correction block read at each point of time, and outputs each error correction result.
US10038507B2
An increase in circuit scale is suppressed and a phase variation caused in a transmission path or the like is compensated for. An optical transmission system includes: a pilot symbol detection unit which detects a plurality of pilot symbols intermittently inserted into a received complex electric field signal that is obtained through coherent detection for a received optical signal; an error signal computation unit which calculates a complex electric field error signal indicating a phase variation at each pilot symbol based on the pilot symbols detected by the pilot symbol detection unit and a predetermined reference symbol; a compensation electric field signal generation unit which estimates a phase variation between the pilot symbols in the received complex electric field signal using filter processing based on the complex electric field error signal calculated by the error signal computation unit; and a phase noise compensation unit which performs phase compensation for the received complex electric field signal based on the phase variation between the pilot symbols estimated by the compensation electric field signal generation unit.
US10038496B1
Methods and systems for determining optical network utilization efficiency include generating a random demand set and calculating a demand fill ratio (DFR) based on the random demand set. The random demand set includes network demands for a given optical network topology that provide 100% of the wavelength slots in the optical network topology. The DFR may be calculated using different wavelength assignment algorithms, such as a first fit wavelength assignment algorithm, from the randomly generated demands in the random demand set. The DFR may be calculated without and with wavelength conversion nodes.
US10038494B1
A method and apparatus for pro-active protection of packet-optical transport in a software defined network (SDN) controller are disclosed herein. The SDN controller may define a proactive protection threshold criterion based on based on a plurality of optical system performance metrics and may collect at least one measurement for each of the metrics. The SDN controller may then determine whether the proactive protection threshold criterion is met based on at least one of the collected measurements. Further, the SDN controller may select a protection mechanism and define a protection threshold criterion on a condition that the proactive protection threshold criterion is met. Also, the SDN controller may initiate proactive protection events based on the selected protection mechanism. The SDN controller may determine whether the protection threshold criterion is met. The SDN controller may implement one or more protection events on a condition that the protection threshold criterion is met.
US10038492B2
The systems and methods are provided to provide communication coverage to an unmanned aerial vehicle. A proposed flight path of a UAV may be collected, and a communication signal distribution, such as a cellular signal distribution, along the proposed flight of the UAV may be determined. At positions having low or no communication signal, relays may be provided to improve a quality of the communication signal. The relay may be a ground device or an aerial vehicle. A stable and continuous communication between the UAV and user terminals during the entire flight path of UAV may be provided, and a coverage of cellular signal may be expanded.
US10038486B2
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a plurality of antennas and a communication circuit configured to electrically connect with at least one of the plurality of antennas, wherein the communication circuit is configured to obtain information of a level of a transmit power and transmit a signal based on a designated antenna among the plurality of antennas if the level of the transmit power is less than a level, determine an antenna for signal transmission among the plurality of antennas if the level of the transmit power is greater than or equal to the level, and perform an antenna switching operation of selecting the determined antenna.
US10038469B1
Output from a plurality of radios is received at input ports of a combiner, combined and carried over a coaxial line to a receiver. A DC current is detected entering one of the input ports. The input port in which DC current was detected is assigned as a DC I/O port, and an identity of the assigned DC I/O port is wireless transmitted to the receiver. The receiver separates a DC current from the combined signals received over the coaxial transmission line. The receiver, based on the wireless transmitted identity of the assigned DC I/O port, routes separated DC current to a receiver I/O port corresponding to the identity of the assigned DC I/O port.
US10038452B2
During operation of a SAR ADC, several of the MSBs can be preloaded with predetermined bit decisions prior to carrying out bit trials. A system and method can be provided for incrementally preloading the predetermined bit decisions such as to maintain voltages present at comparator inputs within a limited range of acceptable input voltages.
US10038447B2
In one embodiment, a semiconductor device may include forming a first inverter and a second inverter to selectively receive separate inputs of a differential input signal and directly connecting each of the first and second inverters to receive power directly from a voltage input and a voltage return. The first inverter may be configured to include a first control switch that is configured to selectively couple together an upper transistor and a lower transistor of the first inverter. The second inverter may be configured to include a second control switch that is configured to selectively couple together an upper transistor and a lower transistor of the second inverter.
US10038436B2
A gate driver IC for driving an NMOS transistor having a drain coupled through a load to a power supply. A gate driver output drives the gate of the NMOS transistor. A comparator receives the drain voltage of the NMOS transistor and compares it to a reference voltage representative of a short circuit condition between the drain and the power supply. The comparator outputs a first value if the drain voltage is greater than the reference voltage and outputs a second value if the drain voltage is less than or equal to the reference voltage. Control circuitry receives the output of the first comparator and pulls the voltage of the gate driver output low if the comparator output is of the first value. Adaptive masking circuitry is operable, upon an application of an “on” signal to the gate driver output, to mask the output of the comparator such that a condition of the drain voltage being greater than the reference voltage does not cause the control circuitry to pull the voltage of the gate driver output low. The adaptive masking circuitry detects a Miller plateau in the gate voltage of the external NMOS transistor. The adaptive masking circuitry stops masking the output of the comparator after the end of the Miller plateau.
US10038431B1
An electronic circuit includes a plurality of current-mirror devices, which are physically laid-out in an array and are configured to receive a digital word, to further receive a reference current, and to convert the digital word into an output current by mirroring the reference current. The current-mirror devices include (i) first current-mirror devices, which are laid-out along a perimeter of the array and are configured to generate a fixed baseline component of the output current that is independent of the digital word, and (ii) second current-mirror devices, which are laid-out in an interior of the array and are configured to generate a programmable component of the output current that depends on the digital word.
US10038428B2
In a sequential circuit, a first stage is configured to charge a voltage of a first node in response to a clock, and to discharge the voltage of the first node in response to the clock, a voltage of a second node, and data; a second stage is configured to charge the voltage of the second node in response to the clock, and to discharge the voltage of the second node in response to the clock and a logic signal; a combinational logic is configured to generate the logic signal based on the voltage of the first node, the voltage of the second node, and the data; and a latch circuit is configured to latch the voltage of the second node in response to the clock.
US10038424B2
Communications devices, triplexers, high-pass filters, and low-pass filters are disclosed. A communications device includes a triplexer having a common port and first, second, and third branch ports. A hybrid LC/SAW high-pass filter is connected between the common port and the third branch port, a hybrid LC/SAW low-pass filter is connected between the common port and an internal node, an LC high-pass filter is connected between the internal node and the second branch port, and an LC low-pass filter is connected between the internal node and the first branch port.
US10038416B2
A self-oscillating class D amplifier includes an integration circuit configured to integrate an input signal and output a result of the integration as an integrated signal, a comparator configured to receive the integrated signal at an inverting input terminal and output a pulse width modulation signal by comparing voltages of a non-inverting input terminal being grounded and the inverting input terminal, a switching circuit configured to power-amplify the pulse width modulation signal output from the comparator, a low-pass filter configured to extract an amplified output signal from the power-amplified pulse width modulation signal, a first feedback circuit configured to feed back the output signal of the low-pass filter to the inverting input terminal of the comparator, and a second feedback circuit configured to feed back the output signal of the low-pass filter to the integration circuit.
US10038410B2
A power amplification circuit includes: a first amplification transistor, a first signal being input to a base or gate thereof and a second signal obtained by amplifying the first signal being output from a collector or drain thereof; and a first bias circuit that supplies a first bias current to the base or gate of the first amplification transistor. The first bias circuit includes a first transistor that outputs the first bias current from an emitter or source thereof, and a first control circuit that controls an electrical connection between the emitter or source of the first transistor and ground. The first control circuit includes a first resistance element and a first switch element, which are connected in series with each other. The first switch element is switched on in the case of a first power mode and is switched off in the case of a second power mode.
US10038408B2
A chopper stabilized amplifier that utilizes a multi-frequency chopping signal to reduce chopping artifacts. By utilizing a multi-frequency chopping signal, the amplifier DC offset and flicker noise are translated to the higher chopping frequencies but are also smeared, or spread out in frequency and consequently lowered in amplitude. This lower amplitude signal allows for less stringent filtering requirements.
US10038405B2
Apparatus and methods for power amplifiers that can operate under a wide range of supply voltages are disclosed herein. In certain implementations, a method of adjusting a parameter of a power amplifier is provided. The method includes detecting a value of a supply voltage provided to the power amplifier. The method further includes selecting a first value from a plurality of values for a first parameter of the power amplifier based on the detected value of the supply voltage. The method further includes adjusting the first parameter of the power amplifier to the first value.
US10038403B2
Several circuits and methods for transferring an input data signal in a digital isolator are disclosed. In an embodiment, the digital isolator includes an isolation element, input circuit, and output circuit. The isolation element includes at least one input node and at least one output node, the input circuit is electronically coupled to the input node and generates modulated differential data signals based on modulating the input data signal on a carrier signal. The input circuit operates using a first supply voltage with respect to a first ground. The output circuit is electronically coupled to the output node to receive the modulated differential data signals, operates using a second supply voltage with respect to a second ground and includes a frequency-shift keying demodulator configured to generate a demodulated data signal in response to detection of presence of the carrier signal. The output circuit further generates an output data signal.
US10038394B2
A vibration wave drive device includes an annular piezoelectric element including a piezoelectric material and multiple electrodes provided sandwiching the piezoelectric material, the annular piezoelectric element being configured to vibrate by a traveling wave of a wavelength λ; and a power feeding member including at least an electric wire for supplying electric power to the element, the feeding member being provided at a first surface of the element. The element includes at least two driving regions, and a non-driving region arranged between two of the at least two driving regions and having an average annular length of nλ/4, n being an odd number. At least one electrode provided on the first surface is arranged across the driving region and the non-driving region, and is electrically connected to the feeding member only in the non-driving region.
US10038391B2
A central-string inverter device is provided, including a container and multiple string inverters installed in the container. The multiple string inverters are arranged in two rows located respectively on two opposite sides of the container. An intermediate duct is formed between the two rows of string inverters. An air outlet is arranged on each of side walls of the two opposite sides of the container. An air inlet is arranged on each of side walls of the other two opposite sides of the container or on a bottom wall of the container. Pulling structures corresponding to the multiple string inverters are arranged on the side walls of the two opposite sides of the container. Each string inverter is installed or removed through the pulling structure.
US10038385B2
In one embodiment, a power supply controller, or alternately a semiconductor device having a power supply controller, may have a circuit configured configuring the PWM circuit to form a first signal having a value formed to be representative of a peak value of a primary current through the power switch and having a duration that is representative of a time interval that a secondary current is flowing through a secondary winding wherein the peak value is the peak value during an on-time of the power switch, and configured to form a current having a value that is representative of an average value of the secondary current.
US10038382B2
A voltage regulator including a converter and a modulator. The converter includes a switching circuit coupled to an inductor for converting an input voltage to an output voltage. The modulator controls the switching circuit in a buck mode of operation, a boost mode of operation, and an intermediate buck-boost mode of operation. During the buck-boost mode of operation, the modulator controls the switching circuit during each switching cycle to sequentially switch between three different switching states, including a first switching state that applies the input voltage across the inductor, a second switching state that applies a difference between the input and output voltages across the inductor, and a third switching state that applies the output voltage across the inductor. The modulator is controlled based on voltage applied across or current flowing through the inductor to regulate the output voltage to a target level.
US10038379B2
A controller for controlling operation of a switching regulator including a modulator, a discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) controller, an audible DCM (ADCM) controller, and a sub-sonic discontinuous conduction mode (SBDCM) controller. The modulator generally operates in a continuous conduction mode. The DCM controller modifies operation to DCM during low loads. The ADCM controller detects when the switching frequency is less than a super-sonic frequency threshold and modifies operation to maintain the switching frequency at a super-sonic frequency level. The SBDCM controller detects a sub-sonic operating condition during ADCM operation and responsively inhibits operation of the ADCM mode controller to allow a SBDCM mode within a sub-sonic switching frequency range. The SBDCM operating mode allows for efficient connected standby operation. The SBDCM controller allows operation to return to other modes when the switching frequency increases above the subsonic level.
US10038376B2
A DC-DC power converter having a power source, a load, and a transmission line terminated at one end. A first switch is electrically connected between the power source and the second end of the transmission line. A second switch is electrically connected between the second end of the transmission line and the load and both switches are movable between an open and a closed position. A switch control circuit switches the first and second electric switches between their open and closed positions at a selected high frequency. A plurality of variable impedance elements are electrically connected to the transmission line at spaced intervals while an impedance control circuit is electrically connected to the variable impedance elements to vary the impedance of the impedance elements and thereby vary the voltage applied to the load.
US10038374B2
An apparatus for producing unvarying direct load current comprises a direct voltage source connected to a DC-to-pulse voltage converter connected through a first galvanic decoupler to a pulse-to-DC voltage converter connected to a first terminal of the load. Another terminal of the load is connected to a DC stabilizer connected to a control circuit which is connected through a second galvanic decoupler to a control input of the DC-to-pulse voltage converter. Disclosed are three versions of the apparatus differing by the way the load is connected. The apparatus provides unvarying direct current flowing through the load that can vary within a wider load range.
US10038369B2
The present disclosure provides systems and related methods for reducing noise and interference in communications between an external device and implantable medical devices. The external device comprises an isolated switching power supply that includes a transformer separating a non-isolated side from an isolated side of the power supply. The transformer includes a primary winding on the non-isolated side, the primary winding extending between a primary winding upper end and a primary winding lower end, and a secondary winding on the isolated side, the secondary winding extending between a secondary winding upper end and a secondary winding lower end. The power supply further includes a high-frequency switch configured to selectively connect and disconnect the primary winding lower end to a ground, wherein the primary winding is electrically coupled to a supply voltage at an intermediate point between the primary winding upper end and the primary winding lower end.
US10038365B2
A control circuit for a step-up converter includes a soft start module configured to control states of N transistor pairs of the step-up converter, where N is an integer greater than two. A driver module is in communication with the soft start module and configured to generate a first signal when N transistor pairs of the step-up converter are ready to switch. A first charging circuit is configured to charge (N-1) capacitors of the step-up converter to an input voltage of the step-up converter in response to the first signal and to generate a second signal when charging is complete. A second charging circuit is configured to sequentially charge the (N-1) capacitors of the step-up converter to (N-1) predetermined voltage values in response to the first signal and the second signal and before operation of the step-up converter begins.
US10038361B2
A haptic actuator may include a housing, at least one coil carried by the housing, and a field member having opposing first and second sides. The haptic actuator may also include a respective at least one flexure bearing mounting each of the first and second sides of the field member to be reciprocally movable within the housing responsive to the at least one coil. Each flexure bearing may include at least one flexible member having a wishbone shape with two diverging arms joined together at proximal ends and having spaced distal ends operatively coupled between adjacent portions of the field member and the housing.
US10038350B2
A positive connection plate of a DC motor includes a fitting groove to enable assembling a specific brush holder thereto. The specific brush holder includes a convex part that fits in the fitting groove and a stepped surface having a step at a radially outer side of the convex part, and located at the opposite-core side of its armature from a core-side end surface of the convex part. A space existing in an axial stepped area which is located at the core side from the stepped surface and in which the step is formed is a stepped space. A drawing member is drawn from a position which circumferentially overlaps with the specific brush holder to the outside of a motor case, and is disposed so as to overlap with the stepped space in the axial direction.
US10038344B2
A control method of a wireless power receiving unit receiving charging power from a wireless power transmitting unit to perform wireless charging is provided. The control method includes receiving the charging power from the wireless power transmitting unit; detecting a change in a wireless charging environment; generating a message notifying of the change in the wireless charging environment; and transmitting the message notifying of the change in the wireless charging environment to the wireless power transmitting unit.
US10038343B2
A power reception apparatus includes a power reception coil, a relative distance detection section, a power transmission efficiency detection section, a database, a power transmission frequency setting section, and a power transmission request section. The power transmission frequency setting section is configured to read from the database a resonance frequency corresponding to a combination of a relative distance and an initial transmission efficiency and to set the read resonance frequency as a power transmitting frequency. The power transmission request section is configured to notify the power transmission apparatus of the power transmission frequency set by the power transmission frequency setting section to request wireless power transmission with the power transmission frequency.
US10038339B2
A dual mode wireless power receiver (DMWPR) selectively applying a received power to a load device and utilizing at least a part of the power to power-up, communicate, and charge a secondary wireless power receiver (SWPR) is provided. The DMWPR includes a first circuitry having an impedance network, a switch network, a filter capacitor, and one or more switches, and a second circuitry having a security engine, a control logic circuit, and a modulator/demodulator circuit. The first circuitry receives power in charging mode and transmits power in communication mode. The second circuitry configures the first circuitry to allow receipt and transmittal of power, receives and interprets data from SWPR in identified wireless power protocol, and based on the type of SWPR authenticates, decrypts and encrypts data transfer between DMWPR and SWPR, and receives and executes on a request from SWPR to perform a function associated with transmitted power.
US10038334B2
A direct current power supply device control method and control device such that output currents of each direct current power supply unit are balanced with high accuracy using droop control that reflects wiring resistance from a multiple of direct current power supply units operated in parallel to a load. A droop characteristic of each of power supply units is expressed using wiring resistance between output terminals of the power supply units, output voltage, output current, an output voltage command value, and a droop coefficient, and the wiring resistance is calculated in advance using the output voltage and output current of each unit and voltage of an output point. When the units are operated in parallel, an output voltage command value of each unit is calculated using output current of the same magnitude common to all units, the output voltage of each unit, the droop coefficient, and the wiring resistance.
US10038331B1
This invention is an onboard pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) unit for charging or recharging the battery of an electric conveyance or for feeding the conveyance's motor directly. The PRO unit exploits the combined use of osmotic pressure, a water-submerged hollow fiber membrane system, a concentrated aqueous solution of superparamagnetic nanoparticles (a ferrofluid) as a draw solution, and a solenoid-type permanent magnetic field, to create a high pressure water flow that acts upon one or more hydroturbine generators to produce electricity. After the pressurized water acts upon the hydroturbine generators, it is returned to the feed side of the membrane system to once again become permeate, in effect making the entire system a closed loop, continuously re-circulating process. The membrane cells may be heated to increase power density.
US10038328B2
A digital temperature control method for power supply integrated circuits (ICs) is disclosed. The method acts on one or more system variables. For each system variable, the method comprises measuring a temperature of a power supply IC; converting the measured temperature to a digitized temperature; comparing the digitized temperature to at least one temperature threshold; selecting a digital control algorithm from a plurality of digital control algorithms and applying the selected digital control algorithm on a controlled system variable associated with the selected digital control algorithm, thereby obtaining a control value; verifying the obtained control value; and applying the verified control value to control the power supply IC to an external device.
US10038322B2
Systems and methods for controlling performance parameters for an energy storage device include providing primary control signals to an energy storage device that indicate at least one operating value in a range defined by at least one set point value for one or more performance parameters of the energy storage device. In one embodiment, an actual performance score for the energy storage device operated in accordance with the primary control signals is determined and compared with a required performance score to determine a performance score evaluation parameter. Additional control signals are then determined and provided to the energy storage device in a manner that adjusts the at least one operating value of the one or more primary control signals relative to the at least one set point value for the one or more performance parameters based at least in part on the performance score evaluation parameter.
US10038313B2
A lineman's hoist that can be operated by a drill or similar device by its engagement with the head bolt. The head bolt is freely disposed with a head shaft and the head bolt is threadably engaged with a threaded shaft to displace the threaded shaft with respect to the bolt shaft. Thus this can move and displace items or wires that may be connected to the first hoist hook or second hoist hook.
US10038310B2
A transfer switch and load controller that can be plugged into an existing utility meter socket and electrically positioned between the meter socket and a distribution panel to allow switching between utility power and standby power. The plug-in transfer switch functions to transfer the power supplied to a home between the utility power source and the generator power source upon loss of power from the utility power source. The transfer switch components are contained in an enclosed housing of a meter socket adapter that is mounted directly to the meter socket of a meter housing. The meter socket adapter is prewired to a standby generator such that the standby generator can be connected to a home power system by plugging the meter socket adapter into the meter socket.
US10038309B2
A ceramic spark plug insulator with improved electrical and mechanical strength.
US10038307B2
For epitaxial-side-down bonding of quantum cascade lasers (QCLs), it is important to optimize the heat transfer between the QCL chip and the heat sink to which the chip is mounted. This is achieved by using a heatsink with high thermal conductivity and by minimizing the thermal resistance between the laser active region and said heatsink. In the epi-down configuration concerned, the active region of the QCL is located only a few micrometers away from the heatsink, which is preferable from a thermal standpoint. However, this design is challenging to implement and often results in a low fabrication yield if no special precautions are taken. Since the active region is very close to the heatsink, solder material may ooze out on the sides of the chip during the bonding process and may short-circuits the device, rendering it unusable. To avoid this happening, the invention proposes to provide a trench all around the chip with the exception of the two waveguide facets, i.e. the ends of the active region. This trench may be etched into the otherwise standard QCL chip or otherwise machined into the chip, providing an initially empty space for the volume of solder displaced by the chip during the epi-down bonding process, which empty space is occupied by the surplus solder without contacting the side of the chip and thus short-circuiting the device.
US10038306B2
A nitride semiconductor device includes a GaN substrate in which an angle between a principal surface and an m-plane of GaN is −5° or more and +5° or less, a first intermediate layer disposed on the principal surface of the substrate and made of AlzGa(1−z)N, 0≤z≤1, and a second intermediate layer disposed on a principal surface of the first intermediate layer, having an Al content different from that of the first intermediate layer, and made of Alx1Iny1Ga(1−x1−y1)N, 0≤x1≤1, 0≤y1≤1. A quantum cascade laser includes the nitride semiconductor device.
US10038299B2
A light source device includes a plurality of light source units, a plurality of first heat processing units, a second heat processing unit, a plurality of thermal connectors, a light processing unit, and a plurality of optical connectors. The plurality of thermal connectors make the plurality of first heat processing units and the second heat processing unit attachable to and detachable from each other, and thermally connect the plurality of first heat processing units and the second heat processing unit. The light processing unit processes the light output from the plurality of light source units. The plurality of optical connectors make the plurality of light source units and the light processing unit attachable to and detachable from each other, and optically connect the plurality of light source units and the light processing unit.
US10038297B2
This invention relates to the field of laser technology and more particularly to the ultra-short pulse generation methods and generators. One round trip of the ultra-short light pulse formation inside a generator optical loop comprises these steps: amplification of the light pulse, spectral broadening of the amplified light pulse due to the optical Kerr effect inside the optically transparent medium, selection of the predeterminated spectral components of the spectrally broadened light pulses by using the first spectrally-sensitive optical element, then again follows amplification of the selected light pulses, spectral broadening of the amplified light pulse due to the optical Kerr effect inside the optically transparent medium and selection of the predeterminated spectral components of the spectrally broadened light pulses by using the second spectrally-sensitive optical element, where spectral components of the light pulses selected using the first spectrally-sensitive optical element are different than the spectral components of the light pulses selected using the second spectrally-sensitive optical element.
US10038284B2
A grounding member for maintaining a ground path in a cable connector includes, in one embodiment, an inner core configured to flex when a force is applied to the grounding member during operation of the connector. The grounding member further includes an outer conductive coating applied to the inner core. The outer conductive coating is configured to flex from a first state to a second state when a force is applied to the grounding member, so as to maintain a conductive path through the connector when the outer conductive coating flexes between the first and second states during operation of the connector.
US10038283B2
An electrical receptacle is selectively coupled to a power plug, and the power plug includes a plurality of prongs insertable into the electrical receptacle. The electrical receptacle includes a contact configured to be engageable with one of the plurality of prongs, a power relay in electrical communication with the power source and the contact, and a switch electrically coupled to the power relay. The switch is moveable between a first position and a second position. The switch is biased toward the first position. The power relay is configured to disable electrical communication between the power source and the contact when the switch is positioned in the first position. The power relay is also configured to enable electrical communication between the power source and the contact in response to the one of the plurality of prongs slidably engaging the switch to move the switch into the second position.
US10038276B2
An electronic connector includes a base and a tapered extension. The tapered extension includes a platform and a plurality of electrical contacts. An alignment tolerant joint couples the tapered extension to the base, such that the tapered extension is movable relative to the base in three orthogonal dimensions responsive to an external force applied to the tapered extension. One or more biasing components bias the tapered extension away from the base.
US10038271B2
A connector includes a housing 10 to be connected to a mating connector, and two conductive unit. Each conductive unit includes a terminal, a wire 43, and an inner conductive member 40 for electrically connecting the terminal and the wire 43. A fixing portion 17 to which the inner conductive members 40 are to be fixed is provided inside the housing 10, one of the inner conductive members 40 is fixed on one side in an arrangement direction of two wires 43 in the housing 10 and the other inner conductive member 40 is fixed on the other side. Each of the two inner conductive members 40 is fixed to the fixing portion 17 by a bolt 22, 23 extending in the arrangement direction.
US10038269B1
The disclosed technology relates to self-locking electrical cable retainers. The cable retainer has a panel with a plurality of bores disposed within and extending longitudinally through the panel. Each bore of the plurality of bores is configured to receive individual cables. The cable retainer also has a plurality of latches. Each latch of the plurality of latches corresponds to a bore. Each latch has a first and second post. The first post is configured to bend the latch to a disengaged position through engagement with a corresponding cable as the cable is pushed longitudinally within the bore. The second post is configured to retain the corresponding cable within the respective bore when the latch returns to an engaged position.
US10038267B2
A circuit interconnect generally comprises an electrical connection pad, a shape memory material, and a flowable conductor. The electrical connection pad has an upper surface, a portion of which is covered by the shape memory material. The flowable conductor extends through the shape memory material and is electrically coupled to the electrical connection pad. The shape memory material has a first configuration at a first temperature and a second configuration at a second temperature. In the instance of the second temperature being greater than the first, the shape memory material has a first configuration that is substantially planar and a second configuration that is cupped.
US10038258B2
A pressing member is used for downwardly pressing on a chip module. The pressing member has a main body and a central opening going through the main body. The main body has an upper surface and a lower surface opposite to the upper surface. The central opening is provided for a part portion of the chip module going through. The pressing member has a pressing portion protrudes upwardly from the upper surface and provided for an external device pressing downwardly on to make the main body press downwardly on the chip module so as to prevent the chip module from warping.
US10038255B2
A rail terminal assembling structure includes a protection member formed with an assembling passage defined by a contact side section, a connection side section and two lateral sections disposed between the connection side section and the contact side section. The assembling passage has a wire inlet having a first locating section and a second locating section. An end section of a conductive plate extends into the assembling passage and securely attached to the contact side section. A metal leaf spring has a first section, a second section and an elastic bight section connected between the first and second sections. A first located section is disposed on the first section for securely connecting with the first locating section. A second located section is disposed at the tail end of the first section for securely connecting with the second locating section.
US10038254B2
A device includes a housing constructed from a conductive material, and an electronic circuit electrically insulated from the housing. The device also includes a power source positioned such that a first electrical contact of the power source faces the electronic circuit and a second electrical contact faces a side of the housing. The device also includes an insulating layer that includes a first aperture and a second aperture. The device also includes a first connector configured for electrically coupling the electronic circuit and the first electrical contact, and a second connector configured for electrically coupling the electronic circuit and the side of the housing via the first aperture of the insulating layer. The power source is configured for electrically coupling the second electrical contact with the side of the housing via the second aperture of the insulating layer.
US10038252B2
The system can include and the method can provide a first printed circuit board antenna tile. The first printed circuit board antenna tile comprises a repeating pattern of antenna element units. The antenna can also include and the method can also provide a second first printed circuit board antenna tile comprising the repeating pattern. The first printed circuit board antenna tile and the second first printed circuit board antenna tile can be attached such that the antenna elements maintain the same spacing in an X-Y plane associated with the repeating pattern across a boundary the first printed circuit board antenna tile and the second first printed circuit board antenna tile.
US10038250B2
The present invention relates to a parabolic antenna having a base, mounting pole head unit, rear structure, support pole, low noise converter, and reflector, said reflector being made in a single piece in laminated expanded screen, and having a perfectly parabolic, self-structured shape without any bearing frame, fastened to the rear structure of the parabolic antenna by means of a fastening unit, and having a reinforcement edge facing away from the concavity of the reflector, and rolled or in one or two levels in the peripheral region of the reflector, said reflector having one or more non-perforated or smooth sections, in arbitrary vertical, and/or horizontal orientations, extending over the fastening unit.
US10038245B2
Disclosed are an antenna module and a mobile terminal having the same. The antenna module includes a ground plate; a metal plate spaced apart from the ground plate by a distance such that a surface of the metal plate faces a surface of the ground plate; a first conductive member spaced apart from an edge of the ground plate by a distance, the first conductive member encompassing the edge; a feeding part formed on the ground plate; a second conductive member formed on the ground plate and coupled to the feeding part, wherein the second conductive member indirectly feeds the first conductive member and the metal plate; and a first connection member and a second connection member that couple the ground plate to the metal plate.
US10038237B2
Described embodiments provide an antenna for transmitting and receiving radio frequency (RF) signals. The antenna includes an antenna element and an antenna feed network coupled to the antenna element. The antenna feed network is disposed on a first side of the antenna element. A cavity structure is disposed around the antenna feed network. The cavity structure includes conductive walls defining an antenna element cavity. The walls have a height defining a depth of the cavity. An intracavity wall is disposed within the cavity between feed lines of the antenna feed network. The intra-cavity wall is provided having dimensions selected to reduce cross-coupling within the cavity.
US10038233B2
The invention relates to a device comprising at least a first RFID module and a second RFID module, each comprising a chip coupled to a wire loop antenna. The first and second RFID modules operate at a first operating frequency into a first frequency band and at a second operating frequency into a second frequency band respectively, the second operating frequency being substantially equal to a multiple k of the first operating frequency, with k≥2. The device further comprises a resonant half-wave dipole having a length (L) that is substantially equal to λ/2 where λ is a wavelength associated to the first frequency band. The first module is present in the vicinity of the center of the half-wave dipole and the second module is present at a distance substantially equal to (2*n+1)λ/4*k from an end of the half-wave dipole, with n∈[0 . . . k−1].
US10038227B2
Disclosed are a method of manufacturing a secondary battery having an electrode assembly sealed therein including: (a) sealing a battery case after introducing an electrode assembly having a structure, in which a separator is interposed between a positive electrode and a negative electrode, and an electrolyte thereinto; and (b) removing gases generated at an abnormal operation state of a battery or high temperature from an internal battery environment by pressing both sides of the battery case having the electrode assembly embedded therein in the sealing (a) to increase internal pressure of the battery case in the sealing, wherein the electrode assembly includes a spinel-structure lithium nickel manganese composite oxide as a positive electrode active material and a lithium metal oxide as a negative electrode active material.
US10038217B2
A polymer to be used as a binder for sulfur-based cathodes in lithium batteries that includes in its composition electrophilic groups capable of reaction with and entrapment of polysulfide species. Beneficial effects include reductions in capacity loss and ionic resistance gain.
US10038200B2
A method of producing a catalyst including a platinum-transition metal alloy on carbon, more specifically, a method of producing a carbon supported platinum alloy catalyst with high activity and superior durability includes coating a carbon-supported catalyst with an organic polymer as a material for a carbon layer, heat-treating the catalyst under a hydrogen-deficient atmosphere to convert the organic polymer into the carbon layer to prevent growth of catalyst particles caused by heat treatment through the carbon layer, allowing, at the same time, a transition metal supported together with platinum to be diffused into platinum particles to form a catalyst having a core-shell structure including a platinum skin layer on a surface thereof, and removing the carbon layer by ozone treatment after the heat treatment to induce an electrochemical reaction on the surface of the catalyst.
US10038196B2
Novel active supports, novel catalysts, and methods of preparing active supports using a sacrificial template particles and methods of preparing the same are all described.
US10038192B2
One embodiment provides a solid-state battery that has a positive-electrode layer, a negative-electrode layer, and a lithium-ion-conducting solid electrolyte layer disposed between the positive-electrode layer and the negative-electrode layer. The positive-electrode layer and/or the solid electrolyte layer contains a sulfide solid electrolyte, the negative-electrode layer and/or the solid electrolyte layer contains a solid electrolyte comprising a hydride of a complex, and at least part of the sulfide solid electrolyte is in contact with at least part of the solid electrolyte comprising a hydride of a complex.
US10038175B2
A bus bar module has a body part, first to third hinge covers, first to third hinges, and first and second parts. The first to third hinge covers are directly or indirectly connected through the first to third hinge parts to the case of the body part. The first to third hinge covers and the first to third hinges are integrally formed with the case of the body part. In an initial state of the bus bar module, the case of the body part, the first to third hinge covers and the first to third hinge parts have no undercut. The first to third hinge covers are bent at the first to third hinge parts, respectively, so that at least a part of the second hinge cover covers the first part and at least a part of the third hinge cover covers the second part.
US10038170B2
A method for cutting a display panel is provided by the disclosure. The display panel includes a substrate, a cover plate provided opposite to the substrate, multiple display components sandwiched between the substrate and the cover plate, and encapsulation glue sandwiched between the substrate and the cover plate and surrounding the multiple display components. The method includes: forming multiple display modules by cutting the substrate and the cover plate of the display panel at a position between adjacent display components; and edging a display module obtained through the cutting with an edging machine by a distance from an edge of the display module to inward of the encapsulation glue, until the encapsulation glue is grinded to a preset width. A design of slim bezel can be achieved for the display panel with high accuracy by the method for cutting the display panel according to the disclosure.
US10038168B2
The invention relates to an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) system comprising a multi-layered structure having at least two reflective interfaces, and a semiconducting organic layer sandwiched between first and second electrodes; wherein at least one of the reflective interfaces is semi-transparent to form a microcavity in between the two reflective interfaces; wherein a layer is provided in the microcavity between an electrode and a reflective interface that is formed of a photoactive birefringent material; and wherein the photoactive birefringent material is selectively activated.
US10038157B2
Disclosed is a white organic light emitting device. The white organic light emitting device includes a first emission part between a first electrode and a second electrode, a second emission part on the first emission part, and a third emission part on the second emission part. At least one of the first to third emission parts includes at least two emission layers including a red emission layer, and a position of the red emission layer is set to enhance a color reproduction rate and at least one of red efficiency, green efficiency, and blue efficiency.
US10038156B2
A broad-band photodetector utilizes perovskite hybrid material and quantum dots as light harvesters. In particular, the photodetector is configured so that the structural defects on the surface of a quantum dot layer are passivated with perovskite hybrid material. As a result, the trap states on the surface of the quantum dot material is reduced, allowing leakage currents in the quantum dot material to be significantly reduced. As such, the photodetector is able to achieve broad-band operation, with enhanced photoresponsitivity and detectivity.
US10038147B2
An organic light-emitting device includes: a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; an organic layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, the organic layer including an emission layer; and an electron transport region between the emission layer and the second electrode, the electron transport region including an electron transport material represented by Formula 1: The organic light-emitting device may have low driving voltage, improved efficiency, improved luminance, and improved lifetime.
US10038142B1
A method of fabricating an organic photovoltaic device. The method includes providing a first electrode which by applying a layer of conductive material onto a transparent substrate. The conductive material forms the first electrode. The method also includes placing an active layer of organic photovoltaic material on top of the first electrode. The active layer is configured to convert photonic energy into electrical energy. Placing an active layer of organic photovoltaic material includes placing an active layer of organic photovoltaic material having ferroelectric dipoles dispersed therein. The method further includes applying a second electrode on top of the active layer of organic photovoltaic material.
US10038123B2
A conformal thin-film phosphor layer is disposed over a surface of a hemispherical lens, a Fresnel lens, or a microlens array, thereby forming a phosphor-coated light extraction structure. Also disclosed is a phosphor-converted photonic crystal light emitting device that incorporates a thin-film phosphor layer. A wafer-level packaging process incorporating a thin-film phosphor layer is also disclosed herein.
US10038120B2
A light emitting diode includes: a substrate; a semiconductor light emitting laminate on the substrate, including from bottom up a first semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second semiconductor layer electrically dissimilar to the first semiconductor layer; a transparent conductive layer with an opening portion; the first electrode electrically connected with the first semiconductor layer; and the second electrode electrically connected with the second semiconductor layer; the second electrode fills the opening portion, and the position where the second electrode contacts the transparent conductive layer is arranged with a recessed portion, and the second electrode is embedded in the transparent conductive layer. The recessed portion is formed on the second electrode, having the second electrode embedded in the transparent conductive layer, increasing the counter force of the second electrode against the horizontal thrust during encapsulation of the LED structure and avoiding detachment during wire bonding for encapsulation.
US10038114B2
A semiconductor substrate, an insulating layer made of silicon oxide formed on the semiconductor substrate and a semiconductor layer made of silicon formed on the insulating layer are provided, and the semiconductor layer constitutes an optical waveguide in an optical signal transmission line section and an optical modulator in an optical modulation section. Also, the insulating layer is removed except for a part thereof to have a hollow structure with a cavity, and both side surfaces and a lower surface of each of the semiconductor layers constituting the optical waveguide and the optical modulator are exposed and covered with air.
US10038112B2
The present application is directed to an assembly comprising an electronic device, and a multilayer film. The multilayer film comprises a barrier stack adjacent the electronic device; and a weatherable sheet adjacent the barrier stack opposite the electronic device. The assembly additionally comprises a protective layer in contact with the electronic device and the weatherable sheet. The present application allows for the combination of any of the disclosed elements.
US10038111B2
An assembly that includes a barrier film interposed between a first polymeric film substrate and a first major surface of a pressure sensitive adhesive layer is provided. The first polymeric film substrate has a first coefficient of thermal expansion that is, in some embodiments, up to 50 parts per million per Kelvin. The pressure sensitive adhesive layer has a second major surface opposite the first major surface that is disposed on a second polymeric film substrate. The second polymeric film substrate is typically resistant to degradation by ultraviolet light. In some embodiments, the second polymeric film substrate has a second coefficient of thermal expansion that is at least 40 parts per million per Kelvin higher than the first coefficient of thermal expansion. The assembly is transmissive to visible and infrared light.
US10038106B2
A termination structure for a nitride-based Schottky diode includes a guard ring formed by an epitaxially grown P-type nitride-based compound semiconductor layer and dielectric field plates formed on the guard ring. The termination structure is formed at the edge of the anode electrode of the Schottky diode and has the effect of reducing electric field crowding at the anode electrode edge, especially when the Schottky diode is reverse biased. In one embodiment, the P-type epitaxial layer includes a step recess to further enhance the field spreading effect of the termination structure.
US10038105B2
A semiconductor device includes at least one highly doped region of an electrical device arrangement formed in a semiconductor substrate and a contact structure including an NTC (negative temperature coefficient of resistance) portion arranged adjacent to the at least one highly doped region at a front side surface of the semiconductor substrate. The NTC portion includes a negative temperature coefficient of resistance material.
US10038099B2
A semiconductor memory device includes a bit line; two or more word lines; and a memory cell including two or more sub memory cells that each include a transistor and a capacitor. One of a source and a drain of the transistor is connected to the bit line, the other of the source and the drain of the transistor is connected to the capacitor, a gate of the transistor is connected to one of the word lines, and each of the sub memory cells has a different capacitance of the capacitor.
US10038092B1
A non-volatile memory cell stores 1.5 bits of data in three polarization states. The memory cell may have two ferroelectric layers and three electrodes. The energy bands of the ferroelectric layers are adjusted by providing two of the electrodes with different work functions. The difference in the work functions may be significant, such as at least 0.4-0.6 V or more. Two of the electrodes may have equal or similar work functions. For example, the work functions may be equal within a tolerance of +/−0.1 V. The memory cell can be arranged in various configurations including a FeFET (ferroelectric field effect transistor) and a FeRAM (ferroelectric random access memory). A set of memory cells can be arranged in a string such as a NAND string.
US10038091B2
The present disclosure provides a semiconductor device including a substrate, a first well and a second well formed in the substrate, the first well being doped with dopants of a first conductivity type and the second well being doped with dopants of a second conductivity type, a third well within the first well, a gate structure partially formed over the first and second wells, and a first epi region on the third well and a drain region electrically coupled to the second well, the first epi region being doped with dopants of the second conductivity type.
US10038088B2
Stripe-shaped surface transistor structures of a power MOSFET are disposed over an array of parallel-extending P type Buried Stripe-Shaped Charge Compensation Regions (BSSCCRs). The power MOSFET has two and only two epitaxial semiconductor layers, and the BSSCCRs are disposed at the interface between these layers. Looping around the area occupied by these parallel-extending BSSCCRs is a P type ring-shaped BSSCCR. At the upper semiconductor surface are disposed three P type surface rings. The inner surface ring and outer surface ring are coupled together by a bridging metal member, but the center surface ring is floating. The bridging metal member is disposed at least in part over the ring-shaped BSSCCR. The MOSFET has a high breakdown voltage, a low RDS(ON), and is acceptable and suitable for manufacture at semiconductor fabrication plants that cannot or typically do not make superjunction MOSFETs.
US10038086B2
A process of forming a High Electron Mobility Transistor (HEMT) made of nitride semiconductor materials is disclosed. The process sequentially grows a buffer layer, a n-type layer doped with n-type dopants, and a channel layer by a metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) technique. A feature of the process is to supply only an n-type dopant gas before the growth of the n-type layer but after the growth of the buffer layer.
US10038077B2
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device is provided. A plurality of target patterns is formed on a substrate. The plurality of target patterns is extended in parallel to each other along a first direction. A first mask pattern extending in the first direction and including a plurality of first openings is formed. A second mask pattern extending in a second direction crossing the first direction and including a plurality of second openings is formed. Each second opening overlaps each first opening to form an overlapped opening region. A region of the plurality of target patterns is etched through the overlapped opening region using the first mask pattern and the second mask pattern as a etch mask. The region of the plurality of target patterns is overlapped with the overlapped opening region.
US10038069B2
A non-volatile memory device includes a charge trapping layer for trapping charges. The charge trapping layer includes a linker layer formed over a substrate and including linkers to be bonded to metal ions metallic nanoparticles formed out of the metal ions over the linker layer and a nitride filling gaps between the metallic nanoparticles.
US10038064B2
A nitride semiconductor device includes: a nitride semiconductor layer; a gate electrode finger having at least one end portion, and extending along a surface of the nitride semiconductor layer; and a drain electrode finger having at least one end portion on the same side as that of the one end portion of the gate electrode finger, and extending along the gate electrode finger, wherein the one end portion of the drain electrode finger protrudes relative to the one end portion of the gate electrode finger.
US10038061B2
A structure includes a laterally diffused (LD) MOSFET with an n-type drift region disposed on a surface of a substrate and a p-type body region contained in the drift region. The structure further includes an n-type source region contained in the p-type body region; an n-type drain region contained in the n-type drift region; a gate electrode disposed on a gate dielectric overlying a portion of the p-type body region and the n-type drift region and an electrically conductive field shield member disposed within the n-type drift region at least partially beneath the p-type body region and generally parallel to the gate electrode. The electrically conductive buried field shield member is contained within and surrounded by a layer of buried field shield oxide and is common to both a first LD MOSFET and a second LD MOSFET that are connected in parallel. Methods to fabricate the structure are also disclosed.
US10038056B2
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device is disclosed. A plurality of trenches is formed at a predetermined cell pitch in an upper surface portion of a substrate. A first insulation film is formed on the substrate. A gate electrode is formed and partially filled within each trench. A first conductivity type region is formed in the upper surface portion of the substrate between the trenches. A second conductivity type region is formed in a side surface of the substrate between the trenches and the first conductivity type region. A second insulation film is formed covering the gate electrode within each trench, wherein an upper surface of the second insulation film is positioned lower than an upper surface of the substrate. A source metal layer is formed on the second insulation film and electrically connected to the first conductivity type region and the second conductivity type region.
US10038054B2
Nanowire-based gate all-around transistor devices having one or more active nanowires and one or more inactive nanowires are described herein. Methods to fabricate such devices are also described. One or more embodiments of the present invention are directed at approaches for varying the gate width of a transistor structure comprising a nanowire stack having a distinct number of nanowires. The approaches include rendering a certain number of nanowires inactive (i.e. so that current does not flow through the nanowire), by severing the channel region, burying the source and drain regions, or both. Overall, the gate width of nanowire-based structures having a plurality of nanowires may be varied by rendering a certain number of nanowires inactive, while maintaining other nanowires as active.
US10038050B2
A method includes providing a semiconductor substrate having a plurality of linear semiconductor fin structures spaced apart from one another on a surface of the substrate; siliciding sidewalls of the semiconductor fin structures; removing an unsilicided central portion of each semiconductor fin structure leaving, for a given one of the semiconductor fin structures, a pair of silicide fin structures that are parallel to one another and spaced apart from one another by a distance about equal to a width of the removed unsilicided central portion of the semiconductor fin structure; and forming contacts to conductively connect together a plurality of the silicide fin structures to form a resistor. A resistance value of the resistor is related at least to a type of silicide, a number of contacted adjacent silicide fin structures and a length between two contacts.
US10038044B2
A display device includes: a display substrate having an active area, which includes a pixel array, and a peripheral area around the active area; a driving chip on the display substrate; and a conductive combination member connecting the display substrate to the driving chip, wherein the display substrate includes: a first signal line in the peripheral area to transfer a driving signal from the driving chip to the active area, the first signal line including a first connection pad; a second connection pad at a different layer from the first connection pad and overlapping at least a portion of the first signal line; and a contact member contacting the first connection pad, the second connection pad, and the conductive combination member.
US10038042B2
The present invention provides an OLED color display device, comprising a substrate (1), an anode (11), a thin film transistor array (21), a Hole Injection Layer (22), a Hole Transport Layer (23), a light emitting layer (3), an Electron Transport Layer (24), a cathode (12), a package cover plate (2), a color conversion layer (4) and a seal frame (5); the light emitting layer (3) comprises a first light emitting layer (31) and the second light emitting layer (32), and both the first light emitting layer (31) and the second light emitting layer (32) are manufactured by host material doped with guest material, and the guest material comprises luminescent material and electron transport material; the first light emitting layer (31) is a blue light emitting layer, and the second light emitting layer (32) is a red, green lights commonly emitting layer, a yellow light emitting layer or a green light emitting layer; lights emitted by the first light emitting layer (31) and the second light emitting layer (32) synthesize white light or blue, green light possessing higher energy efficiency and luminescence efficiency. The power consumption is low.
US10038039B2
An organic light emitting diode display device includes a substrate including a display region, wherein a plurality of pixel regions are defined in the display region; a first electrode over the substrate and in each of the plurality of pixel regions; a bank including a lower layer and an upper layer on the first electrode, the lower layer disposed on edges of the first electrode and having a first width and a first thickness, the upper layer disposed on the lower layer and having a second width smaller than the first width; an organic emitting layer on the first electrode and a portion of the lower layer; and a second electrode on the organic emitting layer and covering an entire surface of the display region.
US10038030B2
A light-emitting diode comprises: a first light-emitting structure, comprising: a first area comprising a side wall; a second area; and a first isolation path having an electrode isolation layer between the first area and the second area, wherein the side wall of the first area is in the first isolation path; an electrode contact layer covering the side wall of the first area, wherein the electrode contact layer is separated from electrode isolation layer; an electrical connecting structure covering the second area; and an electrical contact layer under the electrical connecting structure, wherein the electrical contact layer directly contacts the electrical connecting structure; wherein each of the first area and the second area sequentially comprises a first conductive type semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second conductive type semiconductor layer.
US10038027B2
The present disclosure provides CMOS image sensors and fabrication methods thereof. An exemplary fabrication process of a CMOS image sensor includes providing a substrate having a first region and a second region connecting with the first region at a first end of the first region; forming a transfer transistor on surface of the substrate in the second region; forming a first implanting region in the substrate in the first region using a first mask; forming a second implanting region in the first implanting region by, the first implanting region being separated into a third implanting region on the second implanting region and a fourth implanting region under the second implanting region; forming a fifth region in the second region at the first end using a second mask, connecting the third implanting region with the fourth implanting region.
US10038020B2
A solid-state image sensor includes: a pixel array that includes first pixels, each having first and second photoelectric conversion units, and second pixels, each having third and fourth photoelectric conversion units; first to fourth transfer gates via which a signal charge respectively generated in the first to fourth photoelectric conversion units is respectively transferred to first to fourth charge voltage conversion units. At least one of a gate width, a gate length and an installation position of at least one transfer gate among the first to fourth transfer gates is altered to achieve uniformity in voltage conversion efficiency at the first to fourth charge voltage conversion units.
US10038013B2
There is provided a flexible display having a plurality of innovations configured to allow bending of a portion or portions to reduce apparent border size and/or utilize the side surface of an assembled flexible display.
US10038011B2
A semiconductor device is described, which includes a first transistor, a second transistor, and a capacitor. The second transistor and the capacitor are provided over the first transistor so as to overlap with a gate of the first transistor. A semiconductor layer of the second transistor and a dielectric layer of the capacitor are directly connected to the gate of the first transistor. The second transistor is a vertical transistor, where its channel direction is perpendicular to an upper surface of a semiconductor layer of the first transistor.
US10037999B2
A semiconductor device includes a substrate including an active region, a plurality of conductive line structures separate from the substrate, a plurality of contact plugs between the plurality of conductive line structures, a plurality of landing pads connected to a corresponding contact plug of the plurality of contact plugs, a landing pad insulation pattern between the plurality of landing pads, and a first insulation spacer between the landing pad insulation pattern and first conductive line structures from among the plurality of conductive line structures.
US10037994B2
Semiconductor devices and manufacturing and design methods thereof are disclosed. In one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes an active FinFET disposed over a workpiece comprising a first semiconductive material, the active FinFET comprising a first fin. An electrically inactive FinFET structure is disposed over the workpiece proximate the active FinFET, the electrically inactive FinFET comprising a second fin. A second semiconductive material is disposed between the first fin and the second fin.
US10037989B1
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure is provided. Spacers on sidewalls of mandrels in a bipolar junction transistor (BJT) region, fins and source/drain structures in a field effect transistor (FET) region, and sacrificial gate structures in the BJT and FET regions are formed on a substrate. Functional gate structures are formed to replace the sacrificial gate structures in the FET region. After replacing the sacrificial gate structures in the FET region, first III-V semiconductor patterns are formed on the sidewalls of the mandrels to replace the spacers in the BJT region. Second III-V semiconductor patterns are formed on sidewalls and tops of the first III-V semiconductor patterns and between the sacrificial gate structures. Then, base contacts are formed to replace the sacrificial gate structures in the BJT region. The semiconductor structure manufactured having FinFET and BJT is also provided.
US10037983B2
Semiconductor devices having modified current distribution and methods of forming the same are described herein. As an example, a memory die in contact with a logic die can be configured to draw a sum amount of current from a current source. The memory die can include a plurality of through-substrate vias (TSVs) formed in the memory die and configured to provide the sum amount of current to the memory die from the current source. The memory die can include at least two interconnection contacts associated with a first TSV closer to the current source that are not connected. The memory die can include an electrical connection between at least two interconnection contacts associated with a second TSV that is further in distance from the current source than the first TSV.
US10037979B2
A surface-mountable multi-chip component includes a carrier having a first connection element, a second connection element and third connection element that are electrically insulated from one another. A first semiconductor chip is arranged on the first connection element and electrically connected to the first and second connection elements. The first connection element forms a first electrode and the second connection element forms a second electrode for the first semiconductor chip. A second semiconductor chip is arranged on the second connection element and electrically connected to the second and third connection elements. The third connection element forms a first electrode and the second connection element forms a second electrode for the second semiconductor chip. The second connection element forms a common cathode or anode for the first and second semiconductor chips during operation.
US10037972B2
Various embodiments provide an electronic module comprising a interposer comprising a fluid channel formed in an electrically isolating material and an electrically conductive structured layer; at least one electronic chip attached to the electrically conductive layer and in thermal contact to the fluid channel; and a molded encapsulation formed at least partially around the at least one electronic chip, wherein the electrically conductive structured layer is directly formed on the electrically isolating material.
US10037964B1
A die-packaging component includes a substrate, a die, a jumper structure, a lead structure and a package body. The substrate has a base surface further including a die-connecting portion and a package-body retaining structure surrounding the die-connecting portion. The die connects the die-connecting portion. The jumper structure welded to the die generates a thermal deformation while in conducting a high-voltage current. The lead structure includes a lead groove defining a thermal-deformation tolerance allowable route. While in meeting the thermal deformation, the jumper structure welded to the lead groove as well is movable along the thermal-deformation tolerance allowable route. The package body at least partly covers the lead structure and the substrate, completely covers the die and the jumper structure, and is constrained by the package-body retaining structure.
US10037958B2
Wafers include multiple bulk redistribution layers. A terminal contact pad is on a surface of one of the bulk redistribution layers. A final redistribution layer is formed on the surface and in contact with the terminal contact pad. The final redistribution layer is formed from a material other than a material of the plurality of bulk redistribution layers. A solder ball is formed on the terminal contact pad.
US10037956B2
The invention relates to a ball-limiting metallurgy stack for an electrical device that contains at least one copper layer disposed upon a Ti adhesion metal layer. The ball-limiting metallurgy stack resists Sn migration toward the upper metallization of the device.
US10037951B2
A semiconductor package includes a radio frequency (RF) module, an antenna, an electromagnetic (EM) shield and a first mold body. The RF module having a bottom and a lateral side, wherein, the RF module includes a module board at the bottom. The antenna located at the lateral side of the RF module. The EM shield covering the RF module, wherein the EM shield includes a side wall disposed along the lateral side of the RF module, and the side wall of the EM shield is between the RF module and the antenna. The first mold body fixing the EM shield and the antenna, such that the antenna is spaced apart from the side wall of the EM shield by a predetermined distance.
US10037943B2
A method for fabricating a metal gate transistor includes forming a dummy gate structure surrounded by a first dielectric layer on a semiconductor substrate and a source/drain region in the semiconductor substrate on each side of the dummy gate structure. The top surface of the dummy gate structure is leveled with the top surface of the first dielectric layer. The method then includes forming an etch stop sidewall in the first dielectric layer on each side of the dummy gate structure, forming a first trench by removing the dummy gate structure, and forming a metal gate structure to partially fill the first trench. The top portion of the first trench becomes a second trench. Further, the method also includes forming an etch stop layer by filling the second trench, and then forming a contact plug in the first dielectric layer to electrically connect to each source/drain region.
US10037942B2
An electrical device including at least one contact surface and an interlevel dielectric layer present atop the electrical device, wherein the interlevel dielectric layer includes at least one trench to the at least one contact surface of the electrical device. A conformal titanium liner is present on the sidewalls of the trench and is in direct contact with the at least one contact surface. The conformal titanium liner may be composed of 100 wt. % titanium, and may have a thickness ranging from 10 Å to 100 Å.
US10037937B2
A method of fabricating semiconductor packages includes providing an interposer layer having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, in which the interposer layer includes through interposer vias embedded inside, and the through interposer vias extended from the first surface toward the second surface, in which through interposer vias are patterned to form repetitive polygonal-packing units, and part of the through interposer vias can be grouped within at least two distinct said polygonal-packing units; subsequently, forming at least one redistribution layer on the first surface to form terminals on a surface of the redistribution layer away from the interposer layer, in which the terminals are selectively connected to the through interposer vias respectively; and then disposing at least one semiconductor chip on the redistribution layer, wherein the semiconductor chip includes active surfaces electrically connected to the terminals respectively.
US10037929B2
The present disclosure relates to a thermally enhanced semiconductor package having field effect transistors (FETs) with a back-gate feature. The thermally enhanced semiconductor package includes a non-silicon thermal conductive component, a silicon layer with a thickness between 100 Å and 10 μm over the thermal conductive component, a buried oxide (BOX) layer over the silicon layer, an epitaxial layer over the BOX layer and having a source, a drain, and a channel between the source and the drain, a gate dielectric aligned over the channel, and a front-gate structure over the gate dielectric. Herein, a back-gate structure is formed in the silicon layer and has a back-gate region aligned below the channel. A FET is formed by the front-gate structure, the source, the drain, the channel, and the back-gate structure.
US10037927B2
A method of fabricating a semiconductor structure includes forming first and second features in a scribe region of a semiconductor substrate in which the first and second features are electrically isolated from each other; forming an interlayer dielectric layer over the first and second features; and forming a first contact in the interlayer dielectric layer and connected to the first feature and a second contact in the interlayer dielectric layer and connected to the second feature.
US10037922B2
Integrated circuits are disclosed in which the strain properties of adjacent pFETs and nFETs are independently adjustable. The pFETs include compressive-strained SiGe on a silicon substrate, while the nFETs include tensile-strained silicon on a strain-relaxed SiGe substrate. Adjacent n-type and p-type FinFETs are separated by electrically insulating regions formed by a damascene process. During formation of the insulating regions, the SiGe substrate supporting the n-type devices is permitted to relax elastically, thereby limiting defect formation in the crystal lattice of the SiGe substrate.
US10037916B2
A method of forming a semiconductor structure includes providing a semiconductor substrate, forming at least one precursor semiconductor fin from the semiconductor substrate, etching through at least a portion of the at least one precursor semiconductor fin to form at least one patterned precursor semiconductor fin having a gap therein. The at least one patterned precursor semiconductor fin includes a first vertical surface and a second vertical surface with the gap therebetween. In addition, the method further includes forming a semiconductor material in the gap of the at least one patterned precursor semiconductor fin, in which the first vertical surface and the second vertical surface laterally surround the semiconductor material, and transforming the at least one patterned precursor semiconductor fin into at least one semiconductor fin including the semiconductor material therein.
US10037915B1
A fabricating method of a semiconductor structure includes providing a substrate divided into a dense region and an isolated region, wherein a first gate structure is disposed within the dense region, and a second gate structure is disposed within the isolated region. Then, a first material layer is formed to cover the first gate structure, the second gate structure and the substrate. Later, a second material layer is formed to cover the first material layer. After that, the second material layer within the dense region is entirely removed. Subsequently, a third material layer is formed to cover the isolated region and the dense region. Next, the substrate is etched to forma first recess at two sides of the first gate structure, and a second recess at two sides of the second gate structure. Finally, an epitaxial layer is formed to fill the first recess and the second recess.
US10037906B2
Systems and methods are provided for annealing a semiconductor structure. In one embodiment, the method includes providing an energy-converting structure proximate a semiconductor structure, the energy-converting structure comprising a material having a loss tangent larger than that of the semiconductor structure; providing a heat reflecting structure between the semiconductor structure and the energy-converting structure; and providing microwave radiation to the energy-converting structure and the semiconductor structure. The semiconductor structure may include at least one material selected from the group consisting of boron-doped silicon germanium, silicon phosphide, titanium, nickel, silicon nitride, silicon dioxide, silicon carbide, n-type doped silicon, and aluminum capped silicon carbide. The heat reflecting structure may include a material substantially transparent to microwave radiation and having substantial reflectivity with respect to infrared radiation.
US10037902B2
A substrate processing device includes a holding member for holding a substrate, and an opposed member having a body portion and an extended portion extending from at least a part of a peripheral edge part of the body portion. A protrusion is provided on one part of a tip side part of the extended portion and a side surface part of the holding member, and the other part is provided with a restricting structure disposed opposite to the protrusion and restricting relative motion of the protrusion. The relative motion between the holding member and the opposed member is restricted, and the substrate processing device further includes a rotating mechanism, and a nozzle for discharging a processing solution and the protrusion and the restricting structure are disposed below an upper surface of the holding member.
US10037891B2
A manufacturing method of an element chip includes a preparation process of adhering a holding sheet to the first main surface of a substrate so as to prepare the substrate held by the holding sheet, a plasma dicing process of performing plasma etching on the isolation region of the substrate to the first main surface so as to divide the substrate into the plurality of element chips. The plasma dicing process includes a first plasma etching process of performing plasma etching on a the isolation region partially in a thickness direction while a cooling gas is supplied between the stage and the holding sheet, and a second plasma etching process of stopping a supply of the cooling gas after the first plasma etching process, and performing plasma etching on a remaining portion of the isolation region.
US10037890B2
A method for selectively etching an etch layer with respect to a mask is provided. An etch process is provided comprising a plurality of etch cycles, wherein each etch cycle comprises providing a deposition phase and an etch phase. The deposition phase comprises providing a flow of a deposition phase gas, comprising a fluorocarbon or hydrofluorocarbon containing gas and an oxygen containing gas with a fluorocarbon or hydrofluorocarbon to oxygen ratio, providing a RF power, which forms the deposition phase gas into a plasma, and stopping the deposition phase. The etch phase, comprises providing a flow of an etch phase gas, comprising a fluorocarbon or hydrofluorocarbon containing gas and an oxygen containing gas with a fluorocarbon or hydrofluorocarbon to oxygen ratio that is lower than the fluorocarbon or hydrofluorocarbon to oxygen ratio of the deposition phase gas, providing a RF power, and stopping the etch phase.
US10037884B2
Methods and apparatuses for depositing films in high aspect ratio features and trenches on substrates using atomic layer deposition and deposition of a sacrificial layer during atomic layer deposition are provided. Sacrificial layers are materials deposited at or near the top of features and trenches prior to exposing the substrate to a deposition precursor such that adsorbed precursor on the sacrificial layer is removed in an etching operation for etching the sacrificial layer prior to exposing the substrate to a second reactant and a plasma to form a film.
US10037883B2
Embodiments described herein generally relate to an apparatus and methods for reducing the deposition of polymers in a semiconductor processing chamber. A heater jacket and heat sources are provided and may be configured to maintain a uniform temperature profile of the processing chamber. A method of maintaining a uniform temperature profile of a dielectric ceiling of the processing chamber is also provided.
US10037882B2
A method for cleaning a wafer that has a pattern of recessed and projected portions formed on a surface thereof and contains at least one element selected from titanium, tungsten, aluminum, copper, tin, tantalum, and ruthenium on a surface of a recessed portion of the pattern. The method at least includes a pre-treating step of holding a cleaning liquid at least in the recessed portion of the pattern; a protective film forming step of holding a protective film forming chemical liquid, which is a chemical liquid containing a water-repellant protective film forming agent, at least in the recessed portion of the pattern after the pre-treating step; and a drying step of removing the liquids from the pattern by drying. The cleaning liquid is acidic if the protective film forming chemical liquid is basic, or is basic if the protective film forming chemical liquid is acidic.
US10037877B1
An ion implantation system has an ion source forming an ion beam. An mass analyzer defines and varies a mass analyzed beam along a beam path. A moveable mass resolving aperture assembly has a resolving aperture whose position is selectively varied in response to the variation of the beam path by the mass analyzer. A deflecting deceleration element positioned selectively deflects the beam path and selectively decelerate the mass analyzed beam. A controller selectively operates the ion implantation system in both a drift mode and decel mode. The controller passes the mass analyzed beam along a first path through the resolving aperture without deflection or deceleration in the drift mode and deflects and decelerates the beam along a second path in the decel mode. The position of the resolving aperture is selectively varied based on the variation in the beam path through the mass analyzer and the deflecting deceleration element.
US10037875B2
A probe assembly is disclosed comprising an inlet for receiving an eluent from a chromatography device; an outlet for delivering the eluent to an ion source of a mass spectrometer; and an attachment device for attaching the outlet to the mass spectrometer. The outlet comprises an electrically conductive capillary and an electrically conductive member surrounding at least part of the electrically conductive capillary. The electrically conductive member is arranged to receive a voltage upon connection of the attachment device to the mass spectrometer and the electrically conductive member is arranged to provide an electrical connection from the electrically conductive member to the electrically conductive capillary.
US10037870B2
A method of performing a surface treatment includes passivating a surface of an insulating part in a reaction chamber, and then performing a hydrogen plasma annealing treatment on a substrate in the reaction chamber. The passivation of the surface of the insulating part includes supplying a nitrogen-based gas into the reaction chamber and exciting the nitrogen-based gas in the reaction chamber using a plasma generator.
US10037861B2
A lamp (10), which is particularly a motor vehicle headlight, comprises a burner (12) for emitting light, which is supported by a holder (16) for mechanically connecting the burner (12) with a socket (14). The holder (16) comprises a metal ring (26) surrounding the burner (12). The metal ring (26) is thermally connected to the burner (12) via a single connecting surface (40), which is in planar contact to the burner (12) over an angle of ≥350° in circumferential direction. Due to the increased heat transfer to the environment the used materials are less subjected to heat, so that the overall lifetime and the shock resistance of the lamp (10) are increased at the same time.
US10037860B2
An ion filter used for an electron multiplier includes an insulating substrate; a first conductive layer formed on one main surface of the substrate; and a second conductive layer formed on another main surface of the substrate. The ion filter has a plurality of through-holes formed along a thickness direction of the substrate. The one main surface of the substrate is disposed at a downstream side in a moving direction of electrons in a chamber of the electron multiplier and the other main surface of the substrate is disposed at an upstream side in the moving direction of electrons in the chamber of the electron multiplier. A first thickness of the first conductive layer formed on the one main surface of the substrate is thicker than a second thickness of the second conductive layer on the other main surface of the substrate.
US10037842B2
A molding inductor may include a bus-bar having a core hole thereon, and formed of copper material, a bobbin covering the bus-bar to insulate the bus-bar from an exterior, a cylinder core comprising a soft magnetic material, and inserted into the core hole, and an inductor case receiving the bobbin at an exterior of the bobbin.
US10037839B2
A magnetic hydrotalcite composite which is useful in fields such as wastewater treatment, ultraviolet absorption, electromagnetic wave absorption and acid gas absorption, and a production method thereof. The magnetic hydrotalcite composite comprises an inner layer and an outer layer, in which the inner layer is made of a hydrotalcite compound and the outer layer is made of a ferrite compound.
US10037837B2
In this resistor, a heat sink (Al member) (23) and the other surface (11b) of a ceramic substrate (11) are joined together using an Al—Si-based brazing filler material. The Al—Si-based brazing filler material has a melting point in a range of approximately 600° C. to 700° C. When the heat sink (23) and the ceramic substrate (11) are joined together using the Al—Si-based brazing filler material, it is possible to prevent the derogation of the heat resistance and thermal deterioration during joining at the same time.
US10037836B2
A technique for manufacturing slickline with a jacket of enhanced bonding. The technique may include roughening an outer surface of a metal core and applying an initial insulating polymer layer to the roughened core in a non-compression manner such as by tubing extrusion. The insulated core may then be heated and run through a set of shaping rollers. Thus, the grip between the polymer and the underlying metal core may be enhanced at a time following the initial placement of the polymer on the core. In this manner, processing damage to the underlying core surface which might adversely affect maintaining the grip may be minimized. Other techniques such as powder spray delivery of the initial polymer layer may also be utilized in a similar manner.
US10037825B2
An emission monitoring system for a venting system of a nuclear power plant is configured for low consumption of energy and high reliability. The emission monitoring system has a pressure relief line connected to a containment and contains a high-pressure section, a low-pressure section, and a sampling line. The sampling line opens into the low-pressure section of the pressure relief line and is guided from there to a functional path and through the sampling line steam flows. A jet pump containing a pump fluid connector, a suction connector and an outlet connector is provided. A pump fluid feed line has an inlet side opening into the high-pressure section of the pressure relief line and is guided from there to the jet pump and connected to the pump fluid connector. A sample return line is guided from the functional path to the jet pump and connected to the suction connector.
US10037819B2
A semiconductor memory device may include a row address generating circuit, a row active pulse generating circuit and a word line activating circuit. The row address generating circuit may generate a row address in response to a refresh command, a row active pulse, and a normal address. The row active pulse generating circuit may generate a row active pulse in response to a refresh signal and an active signal. The word line activating circuit may selectively enable a word line in response to the row address and the row active pulse.
US10037815B2
An embodiment includes an analog-to-digital converter device. A device may include a first track and hold amplifier configured to receive an analog input signal. The device may also include a plurality of paths coupled to an output of the first track and hold amplifier. Each path of the plurality of paths includes a second track and hold amplifier coupled to the first track and hold amplifier, and a successive approximation register analog-to-digital converter coupled to an output of the second track and hold amplifier. The successive-approximation analog-to-digital converter may include heterojunction bipolar transistors, a comparator, R-2R DAC, and a SiGe BiCMOS quasi-CML SAR register and sequencer.
US10037795B2
Systems and methods relate to a seven transistor static random-access memory (7T SRAM) bit cell which includes a first inverter having a first pull-up transistor, a first pull-down transistor, and a first storage node, and a second inverter having a second pull-up transistor, a second pull-down transistor, and a second storage node. The second storage node is coupled to gates of the first pull-up transistor and the first pull-down transistor. A transmission gate is configured to selectively couple the first storage node to gates of the second pull-up transistor and the second pull-down transistor during a write operation, a standby mode, and a hold mode, and selectively decouple the first storage node from gates of the first pull-up transistor and a first pull-down transistor during a read operation. The 7T SRAM bit cell can be read or written through an access transistor coupled to the first storage node.
US10037788B2
A semiconductor system may include a first semiconductor device and a second semiconductor device. The first semiconductor device may be configured to output commands and addresses. The first semiconductor device may be configured to output a strobe signal toggled and data after an initialization operation. The second semiconductor device may be configured to start the initialization operation if the commands have a first combination and stores internal data having a predetermined level during a set period of the initialization operation if the commands have a second combination.
US10037786B2
The present disclosure includes apparatuses and methods related to converting a mask to an index. An example apparatus comprises an array of memory cells and periphery logic configured to: generate an indicator mask by resetting, in response to a first control signal, a second digit of a mask different from a first digit of the mask that is set; and convert, in response to a second control signal, a digit position in the indicator mask of the first digit that is set to an identifier value as an index.
US10037775B2
An optical information device and an optical information processing method which can perform high-speed and accurate positioning are provided. An optical information device which reproduces information from and/or records information on an optical information recording medium on which interference patterns between signal light and reference light are recorded as a hologram includes: an optical system which emits an optical beam; an aperture unit which passes at least a portion of reproduced light acquired when the optical beam from the optical system is radiated onto the optical information recording medium; a first detection unit which detects at least a portion of the reproduced light; a second detection unit which detects the position of the aperture unit; and a control unit which, based on a first signal acquired from the first detection unit and a second signal acquired from the second detection unit, controls the position of the aperture unit.
US10037767B1
Systems and methods for identifying and learning emotions in conversation utterances are described. The system receives at least one of textual utterance data, audio utterance data and visual utterance data. A set of facial expressions are fetched from the visual utterance data. The system annotates the set of facial expressions with corresponding set of emotions using predictive modeling. Upon annotating, labelled data is generated by tagging the textual utterance data and the audio utterance data with the set of emotions. The labelled data along with non-labelled data is fed into self-learning model of the system. The non-labelled data is new textual utterance data. The self-learning model learns, from the labelled data, about the set of emotions. Further, the self-learning model also determines a new set of emotions corresponding to the new textual utterance data by using recurrent neural network. The self-learning model generates new labelled data and update itself accordingly.
US10037762B2
Soundfield signals such as e.g. Ambisonics carry a representation of a desired sound field. The Ambisonics format is based on spherical harmonic decomposition of the soundfield, and Higher Order Ambisonics (HOA) uses spherical harmonics of at least 2nd order. However, commonly used loudspeaker setups are irregular and lead to problems in decoder design. A method for improved decoding an audio soundfield representation for audio playback comprises calculating a panning function (W) using a geometrical method based on the positions of a plurality of loudspeakers and a plurality of source directions, calculating a mode matrix (Ξ) from the loudspeaker positions, calculating a pseudo-inverse mode matrix (Ξ+) and decoding the audio soundfield representation. The decoding is based on a decode matrix (D) that is obtained from the panning function (W) and the pseudo-inverse mode matrix (Ξ+).
US10037757B2
A voice recognition apparatus according to the embodiment includes a first user input unit for receiving a first user command; a second user input unit for receiving a second user command; and a control unit for executing a specific function according to a combination of the first and second user commands input through the first and second user input units.
US10037753B2
Systems, methods, and apparatus for facilitating multi-sensor signal optimization for speech communication are presented herein. A sensor component including acoustic sensors can be configured to detect sound and generate, based on the sound, first sound information associated with a first sensor of the acoustic sensors and second sound information associated with a second sensor of the acoustic sensors. Further, an audio processing component can be configured to generate filtered sound information based on the first sound information, the second sound information, and a spatial filter associated with the acoustic sensors; determine noise levels for the first sound information, the second sound information, and the filtered sound information; and generate output sound information based on a selection of one of the noise levels or a weighted combination of the noise levels.
US10037752B1
An acoustically resonating medium has one or more nodes and anti-nodes. Insulating a first side of a resonating medium at a node from ambient air and exposing the opposite second side of the resonating medium at the node to ambient air results in thrust in the direction of the first side. Insulating the second side of a resonating medium at an anti-node from ambient air and exposing the first side of the medium at the anti-node to ambient air also results in thrust in the direction of the first side.
US10037747B1
A idiophone assembly for attachment to a rim or side of a drum comprising a idiophone, one or more quick release drum rim clamps and one or more fasteners and, as applicable, associated bosses for securing the clamps to the instrument is described. Advantageously, the assembly can be easily secured to the rim of a drum and easily removed from the drum as desired. In some variations, rubber insulating spacers are provided that at least partially acoustically isolate the instrument from the drum. The assembly is often positioned where it can be struck independently or in unison with the drum head to produce a rimshot or cross stick. A flexible drum stick is also described having two striking ends and a movable handle.
US10037746B2
A system and method for displaying layered images is provided. A rear display element displays a first image including a background. A transmissive display element displays a third image and a fourth image, the third image being displayed contemporaneously with the first image. The transmissive display element has a front surface and a rear surface. The rear surface is placed a predetermined distance from the rear display element such that images displayed by the rear display element and by the transmissive display element can be viewable through the front surface of the transmissive display element. A lighting element provides backlight illumination to the transmissive display element contemporaneously with the fourth image. The lighting element can provide the backlight illumination by having the system display a second image at the rear display element for transmitting a backlight illumination from the rear display element contemporaneously with the fourth image.
US10037743B2
Techniques are described herein for inferring a status of a primary battery for an electronic device in a wireless power delivery environment. In some embodiments, the status of the primary battery can be inferred, without any feedback regarding a status of the primary battery, based on a wireless charging profile of the primary battery and power usage characteristics that are monitored. In some embodiments, the wireless power transmission system utilizes the information inferred about a particular wireless device's primary battery to control or allocate how much wireless power is allocated to a particular wireless power receiver client embedded and/or otherwise associated with the wireless device.
US10037741B2
The present disclosure provides a shift register unit and a driving method thereof, as well as an array substrate gate driving device and a display panel, to decrease a duty cycle of a thin-film transistor connected to the pull-down node in order to prevent the thin-film transistor from aging and increase the lifetime of the thin-film transistor. The shift register unit includes an input module, an output module, a reset module, a function module, a first pull-down module and a second pull-down module; wherein the first pull-down module is configured to provide a low level of the second square wave signal to the pull-up node and the output lead in response to a high level of the first square wave signal and a high level signal at the first pull-down node; the second pull-down module is configured to provide a low level of the first square wave signal to the pull-up node and the output lead in response to a high level of the second square wave signal and the high level signal at the second pull-down node.
US10037732B2
The present invention provides an AMOLED pixel driving circuit and a pixel driving method. The AMOLED pixel driving circuit utilizes a 5T1C structure driving circuit, comprising a first thin film transistor (T1), a second thin film transistor (T2), a third thin film transistor (T3), a fourth thin film transistor (T4), a fifth thin film transistor (T5), a capacitor (C1) and an organic light emitting diode (D1), and the nth scan signal (Scan(n)), the n-1th scan signal (Scan(n-1)) and the light emitting control signal (Em(n)) are combined with one another, and correspond to an OLED activation voltage extracting stage, a program stage and a light emitting stage one after another. Ultimately, the current IOLED flowing through the organic light emitting diode (D1) satisfies: IOLED ∝(VData−Vref+VSS+VOLED−VDD−Vth1)2. The IOLED which increases along with the VOLED can qualitatively compensate the brightness decay of the organic light emitting diode.
US10037723B2
A fault-tolerant LCD display system comprises an LCD panel and a first driver coupled to the LCD panel and including a first gate driver and a first source driver, the first driver including a first transient voltage suppressor. A second driver is also coupled to the LCD panel and includes a second gate driver and a second source driver, the second driver including a second transient voltage suppressor. One of the first and second drivers is operable to be active while the other is inactive, and vice versa, and the first and second drivers are isolated from one another. The first and second transient voltage suppressors are operable to prevent a back biasing voltage from leaking back through the inactive driver and thus the transient voltage suppressors are operative to prevent a back biasing voltage from shunting through the non-active driver.
US10037719B2
The present disclosure discloses a forgery-proof label and a fabrication method thereof. The forgery-proof label includes a thin film battery and an OLED display unit operable to display a first preset pattern when being powered by the thin film battery. The forgery-proof label is easy to recognize and difficult to reuse.
US10037711B2
An on-vehicle system for assessing an operator's efficiency of a vehicle, include sensors, an audiovisual display device, a processor and a data storage. The sensors measure or detect conditions of components of the vehicle, and convert the detected conditions into analog or digital information. The data storage stores program instructions, the analog or digital information from the sensors, and other data. The program instructions, when executed by the processor, control the on-vehicle system to determine a state of the vehicle within a vehicle's environment based on the analog or digital information from the sensors, determine whether one or more of a predetermined set of behaviors has occurred based on the determined state of a vehicle, assess performance of the determined one or more of the predetermined set of behaviors, and present the operator, via the audiovisual display device, a feedback based on the assessment.
US10037708B2
A method, a computer program product, and a system for analyzing exam-taking behavior and improving exam-taking skills are disclosed, the method includes obtaining a student answering sequence and timing to an examination having a series of questions; comparing the student answering sequence and timing with results from a statistic analysis of the examination obtained from a plurality of students; and identifying an abnormality in the student answering sequence and timing according to the comparison.
US10037703B2
The present invention relates to a method for coupling a flight plan and a flight path using ADS-B information, and more specifically to a method for coupling a flight plan and a flight path, wherein a flight data processing unit of an air traffic control system or an arrival management system separately and directly receives ADS-B information such that the received ADS-B information can be used for coupling a flight plan and a flight path of an aircraft.
US10037702B1
Methods and apparatus are provided for simulating an interval management (IM) procedure for an ownship aircraft and a target aircraft before the start of the performance of the IM procedure. The method comprises receiving an IM clearance message from air traffic control (ATC), parsing the received IM clearance message into parsed information components identifying the complexity of the IM clearance message based on the number of elements in the information components, generating a flight chart depicting the area over which the proposed IM procedure is to traverse using the mapping information wherein the flight chart includes a vertical view and a plan view, and simulating the IM procedure on the generated flight chart before any steps of the IM procedure are performed.
US10037700B2
A driving support apparatus for a vehicle is provided. The apparatus causes an alarm unit to issue an alarm based on a lane marking of an own lane in which an own vehicle runs. The apparatus includes a leading vehicle detection section that determines a leading vehicle running in the own lane, a crossing over determination section that determines whether or not the leading vehicle has crossed over the lane marking present at an opposite side of the target, when a target is present at a left side or a right side of the leading vehicle in the own lane, and an alarm inhibition section that inhibits the alarm based on a result of the determination whether or not the leading vehicle has crossed over the lane marking present at the opposite side of the target.
US10037699B1
System, methods, and other embodiments described herein relate to inducing awareness in a driver about a surrounding environment of a primary vehicle. In one embodiment, a method includes, in response to detecting that a nearby vehicle is present within a defined range of the primary vehicle, generating a behavior characterization of the nearby vehicle according to at least sensor data from one or more sensors of the primary vehicle. The method includes indicating to the driver of the primary vehicle the behavior characterization of the nearby vehicle to inform the driver of how surrounding vehicles including the nearby vehicle are operating and to induce the driver to be engaged with the surrounding environment of the primary vehicle.
US10037696B2
A cooperative-vehicle system suitable to operate an automated vehicle in a courteous or cooperative manner includes an object-detector and a controller. The object-detector is used by the host-vehicle to detect an other-vehicle attempting to enter a travel-lane traveled by the host-vehicle. The controller is in communication with the object-detector. The controller is configured to control motion of the host-vehicle. The controller is also configured to adjust a present-vector of the host-vehicle to allow the other-vehicle to enter the travel-lane. The decision to take some action to allow the other vehicle to enter the travel-lane may be further based on secondary considerations such as how long the other-vehicle has waited, a classification of the other-vehicle (e.g. an ambulance), an assessment of how any action by the host-vehicle would affect nearby vehicles, the intent of the other-vehicle, and/or a measure traffic-density proximate to the host-vehicle.
US10037692B2
A traffic sign recognition system includes a display for displaying caution information regarding a traffic sign ahead of a vehicle, and a processor configured to execute a viewing direction detecting module for detecting a viewing direction of a driver, a traffic sign detecting module for detecting the traffic sign, and a road surface condition detecting module for detecting a slippery road surface condition. The processor controls the display to display the caution information regarding the detected traffic sign when the detected viewing direction of the driver is different from a direction of the detected traffic sign, and controlling the display to refrain from displaying the caution information when the detected viewing direction of the driver matches the direction of the detected traffic sign. When the slippery road surface condition is detected, the processor controls the display to display the caution information regardless of the viewing direction of the driver.
US10037691B1
An approach is provided in which an information handling system detects a traffic infraction of a driver driving a vehicle. In turn, the information handling system forms an infraction detection zone that includes a set of traffic control devices, and sends a set of configuration parameters to the set of traffic control devices. The information handling system then uses vehicle identification data in the set of configuration parameters to identify driving behaviors of the driver through the infraction detection zone and issues a citation based upon the identified driving behaviors.
US10037689B2
The system apparatus manages and adjusts monitored traffic density and/or speed in relationship to spatial locational flow rates, through a plurality of mobile and/or stationary encrypted communication device sensors, system transmits calculated digital navigational directives throughout a network of domains within any infrastructure in direct secure communication with humans, drivers and/or owners and/or vehicle transports mechanism themselves, viewable and/or audibly seen on iNavX2 virtual interface, providing on demand dimensional spatial mapping locational services, driver and/or vehicles system generated requests for certified advertisements and tracking transmitted navigational maneuvers.
US10037687B2
The wearable device includes a case, a processor, a storage unit, a sensor, and a power supply. The processor, the storage unit, the sensor, and the power supply are disposed in the case. The storage unit is electrically connected to the processor, and a default value is saved in the storage unit. The sensor is electrically connected to the processor. The sensor is configured to output a sensing value, and the sensing value is saved to the storage unit. The power supply is electrically connected to the processor, the storage unit, and the sensor. The processor is configured to execute a wearable mode or a non-wearable mode after the default value is compared with the sensing value.
US10037686B1
Systems and methods are provided for preventing false alarms during alarm sensitivity threshold changes in fire alarm systems. Some methods can include determining a current state of a connected system, determining a current alarm sensitivity threshold of the connected system, determining a future alarm sensitivity threshold of the connected system, and identifying a future false alarm when the current state would trigger an actual alarm under the future alarm sensitivity threshold but fails to trigger the actual alarm under the current alarm sensitivity threshold. Responsive to identifying the future false alarm, some methods can include executing a first action to prevent the future false alarm from occurring.
US10037683B1
A vehicle telematics device for a vehicle that includes an electronic processor, a wireless chipset for wireless communication to and from the vehicle, and a bus interface for receiving bus messages from a communications bus in the vehicle. The vehicle telematics device includes computer readable memory storing program code that, upon execution by the processor, causes the vehicle telematics device to: (a) monitor for messages received by the bus interface from the communications bus; (b) detect a communication failure of the communication bus based on the monitoring; (c) determine a vehicle movement that is indicative of a vehicle crash; and (d) initiate a communication with a remote facility in response to both the detection of the communication failure and the determination of the vehicle movement that is indicative of a crash a notification.
US10037678B2
A washroom system and related operations method are provided wherein patrons receive a personalized message or other personalized washroom experience. A washroom facility is configured with a receiver that receives a respective ID signal unique to particular patrons that enter the facility. The unique ID signal is transmitted by a device carried by the patrons. A processor system is in communication with the receiver for receipt of the unique ID signals. The processor system includes a memory with a file associated with each of the unique ID signals, the files containing information on the respective patron associated with the unique ID signal that is retrieved by the processor and used to generate and transmit the personalized message to a broadcast device in the washroom facility.
US10037677B2
Disclosed herein are speech therapeutic devices and methods. In one aspect, the speech therapeutic device includes audio input circuitry, signal processing circuitry, and stimulus circuitry. In certain embodiments, the audio input circuitry is configured to provide an input signal that is indicative of speech provided by a user and the signal processing circuitry is configured to utilize a reconfigurable rule that includes a condition, receive the input signal, process the input signal using the reconfigurable rule, and provide an alert signal responsive to attainment of the condition. The stimulus circuitry is configured to receive the alert signal and provide a stimulus to the user. The signal processing circuitry is additionally configured to (i) receive the reconfigurable rule from a communication network, and/or (ii) generate a record indicative of the alert signal, store the record in a memory, and send the record to a communication network.
US10037665B2
A method for detecting smoke via a chamber-less smoke sensor includes applying one or more filters to eliminate a flooding of ambient light upon the smoke sensor and emitting, by a source, light. At least one detector detects at least a portion of the emitted light and a processor processes the detected light to signal an alarm condition when one or more threshold levels are reached. A chamber-less smoke sensor includes a light source configured to emit light and at least one detector configured to detect at least a portion of the emitted light. An electronic filter and/or a processor is configured to apply one or more filters to eliminate a flooding of ambient light upon the smoke sensor and process the detected light to signal an alarm condition when a threshold level is reached.
US10037663B2
An alarm device includes a portable alarm emitter, the portable alarm emitter being configured to detect a change in an electrical property of a sensor element which is connected to the portable alarm emitter and to signal an alarm if a change is established. The portable alarm emitter and the sensor element are separate units configured to be interconnected with electrical contact. The portable alarm emitter is a reusable unit. The sensor element has an end which is formed as an eye through which an other end of the sensor element can be passed in order to form a closed loop which can only be made smaller because of a one-way locking function of the eye, the sensor element having at least one line element which can be contacted after the other end is introduced into the alarm emitter.
US10037660B2
A flexible haptic actuator and corresponding method. The flexible haptic actuator comprises a core formed with a flexible material. The core defines a volume and is bendable. An electrical conductor is coiled around the core and is bendable. A casing surrounds the electrical conductor and at least a part of the core. The casing includes a plurality of flexible sections and a plurality of stiff sections. The casing is bendable. A haptic mass is suspended in the volume, the haptic mass being at least partially formed with a magnetic material. The haptic mass is movable in the volume in response to the electrical conductor generating a magnetic field.
US10037655B2
A system and method of conducting games of chance with enhanced payouts based on a cash in or initial investment amount is disclosed. In response to a player's initial investment or cash in amount, a payout schedule is selected. The larger the initial investment the better the selected payout schedule for the player. Live games of chance, games of chance facilitated by electronic gaming machines or devices and server-based games may utilize the method disclosed herein. Players may also receive enhanced awards such as enhanced player points based on the amount of the initial investment. Awards and bonuses may also be provided to players who exhaust an initial investment exceeding a threshold amount.
US10037645B2
The present application provides a merchandiser for dispensing a number of products. The merchandiser may include an a temperature controlled compartment with a number of concentric storage wheels for storing the number of products therein, an input system positioned about the temperature controlled compartment, and a vending system positioned about the temperature controlled compartment.
US10037639B2
Systems and techniques for intelligent pathway access control are described herein. A destination for an object and a reason the object is traveling to the destination may be obtained. A pathway may be established between a current location of the object and the destination using an electronic map of locations between the current location and the destination based on the reason the object is traveling to the destination. A set of access control features may be identified along the established pathway. A time window for arrival may be calculated for each access control feature of the set of access control features. The object may be allowed passage through an access control feature of the set of access control features based on a proximity of the object to the access control feature and a respective time window for arrival for the access control feature.
US10037638B2
The invention proposes a method for controls on persons in possession of a document comprising a machine-readable zone containing a document number and an electronic chip in which an authentication biometric is stored, comprising: at a first step (100), acquiring (120) a biometric datum, acquiring (110) the document number by reading the machine-readable zone, and recording (130), in a memory (20), the number linked with the biometric datum, and at a second step (200), acquiring (210) a biometric, from said biometric datum retrieving (220), in the memory, the number of the identity document corresponding to the person, accessing the content of the chip and retrieving the authentication biometric datum (240), and performing authentication (250) of the person by comparing the authentication biometric datum with a biometric datum of the person.
US10037636B2
Disclosed are an apparatus and a method for remotely managing access to an area. An access management platform, which can be an electronic lock that is installed on e.g., a door of a house, can enable a user to establish a virtual presence at the door. In one example, a delivery person activates a doorbell button/icon of the access management platform, which sends a message to a smartphone of the owner of the platform. The owner, who is at work, uses his smartphone to initiate a video stream using a camera of the platform, and a two way audio stream. The owner sees and initiates a discussion with the delivery person. The owner uses his smartphone to unlock the door, and asks the delivery person to open the door and deliver the package inside. The owner uses his smartphone to capture his signature to acknowledge the delivery.
US10037634B2
An idle state determination system and method are disclosed for a work vehicle having an engine and at least one movable work implement. The movable work implement includes a load bin. The idle state determination system includes a source of work vehicle data that indicates one or more operational parameters of the work vehicle, including at least a speed, a state of an engine and a position of the load bin. The idle state determination system including a source of idle state classifications that include a plurality of idle states associated with the work vehicle, and the plurality of idle states including at least a waiting idle state and a loading idle state. The idle state determination system includes a controller that processes the work vehicle data to determine an idle state of the work vehicle. The controller classifies the idle state as one of the plurality of idle states.
US10037629B2
Systems and methods for simulating user interaction with virtual objects in an augmented reality environment are provided. Three-dimensional point cloud information from a three-dimensional volumetric imaging sensor may be obtained. An object position of a virtual object may be determined. Individual potential force vectors for potential forces exerted on the virtual object may be determined. An individual potential force vector may be defined by one or more of a magnitude, a direction, and/or other information. An aggregate scalar magnitude of the individual potential force vectors may be determined. An aggregate potential force vector may be determined by aggregating the magnitudes and directions of the individual potential force vectors. It may be determined whether the potential forces exerted on the virtual object are conflicting.
US10037623B2
A governance, risk management, and compliance (GRC) computer system is provided that includes at least one processor, a user input device, and a storage system that stores meta-model. The meta-model includes at least one process element, a plurality of dynamic risk elements, and a plurality of dynamic control elements. The risk meta-model is loaded from the storage system. Input is accepted from the user input device for creating a new dynamic risk model based on the loaded extended risk meta-model. At least one process element is added to the new dynamic risk model based on user provided input and the extended risk meta-model. A first dynamic risk element is added from the plurality of dynamic risk elements based on user provided input. A risk type of the first dynamic risk element is determined based on user provided input.
US10037620B2
One embodiment of the present invention includes a method for rendering a geometry object in a computer-generated scene. A screen space associated with a display screen is divided into a set of regions. For each region; a first sampling factor in a horizontal dimension is computed that represents a horizontal sampling factor for pixels located in the region, a second sampling factor in a vertical dimension is computed that represents a vertical sampling factor for the pixels located in the region, a first offset in the horizontal dimension is computed that represents a horizontal position associated with the region, and a second offset in the vertical dimension is computed that represent a vertical position associated with the region. When the geometry object is determined to intersect more than one region, an instance of the geometry object is generated each region that the geometry object intersects.
US10037615B2
This disclosure related to systems and methods of palette-based color editing. A set of principle colors may be identified from among individual colors of individual pixels of an image. Color distributions about the individual principle colors may be determined. An individual color distribution may include a homogenous range of colors that may vary with respect to an individual principle color. Pixels may be associated with one or more pixel groups based on correspondences between individual colors of the individual pixels and individual colors included in the individual color distributions corresponding to the individual pixel groups. Color editing may be effectuated by modifying colors of pixels in a given group independently from other colors of other pixels in other groups.
US10037613B1
The present disclosure provides systems and methods for tracking vehicles or other objects that are perceived by an autonomous vehicle. A vehicle filter can employ a motion model that models the location of the tracked vehicle using a vehicle bounding shape and an observation model that generates an observation bounding shape from sensor observations. A dominant vertex or side from each respective bounding shape can be identified and used to update or otherwise correct one or more predicted shape locations associated with the vehicle bounding shape based on a shape location associated with the observation bounding shape.
US10037608B2
An array of light sensors arranged along mutually orthogonal sensor rows and sensor columns is exposed to return light from a target over successive frames. The array is subdivided into mutually orthogonal zones, each having a sub-plurality of sensor rows and sensor columns. Each row of zones is scanned multiple times to produce output light intensity values, which are averaged to obtain an average zonal value for each zone for each frame. The average zonal value over the successive frames is simultaneously averaged with slow and fast response characteristics to obtain respective slow and fast response values for each zone, which are then compared to obtain a difference value for each zone. Motion of the target in any region of a venue is indicated when the difference value between the fast and slow response values in a corresponding zone exceeds a threshold value.
US10037603B2
A method and apparatus for whole body bone removal and vasculature visualization in medical image data, such as computed tomography angiography (CTA) scans, is disclosed. Bone structures are segmented in the a 3D medical image, resulting in a bone mask of the 3D medical image. Vessel structures are segmented in the 3D medical image, resulting in a vessel mask of the 3D medical image. The bone mask and the vessel mask are refined by fusing information from the bone mask and the vessel mask. Bone voxels are removed from the 3D medical image using the refined bone mask, in order to generate a visualization of the vessel structures in the 3D medical image.
US10037599B2
Techniques are disclosed for analyzing a scene depicted in an input stream of video frames captured by a video camera. Bounding boxes are determined for a set foreground patches identified in a video frame. For each bounding box, the techniques include determining textures for first areas, each including a foreground pixel and surrounding pixels, and determining textures for second areas including pixels of the background model image corresponding to the pixels of the foreground areas. Further, for each foreground pixel in the bounding box area, a correlation score is determined based on the texture of the corresponding first area and second area. Pixels whose correlation scores exceed a threshold are removed from the foreground patch. The size of the bounding box may also be reduced to fit the modified foreground patch.
US10037595B2
An image processing device according to an embodiment includes a display control unit, a pattern specification unit, and a pattern collating unit. The display control unit generates a composite image that is a surrounding image of a vehicle viewed from a virtual viewpoint, based on images input from in-vehicle cameras, and displays thereof on a display unit. The pattern specification unit specifies an image pattern to be output as the input image among image patterns, for each in-vehicle camera. The pattern collating unit determines whether all image pattern responses from the in-vehicle cameras match with the image pattern. The display control unit displays a certain preparation image on the display unit when the display switching condition to the composite image is satisfied, and displays the composite image thereon instead of the preparation image, when the pattern collating unit determines that all the image pattern responses match with the image pattern.
US10037591B2
An information processing apparatus that processes a job, the apparatus comprises: a programmable circuit unit configured to configure a logic circuit; and a processing unit configured to process the job in accordance with a job processing request, wherein the processing unit selects, in accordance with a state of the programmable circuit unit, whether to process the job by using the programmable circuit unit being configuring a logic circuit corresponding to the job, or to process the job without using the programmable circuit unit.
US10037576B2
Methods and systems are disclosed for determining changes or revisions to a set of data and providing a user with a computerized graphical depiction of these changes through the use of multiple geometric shapes, the positioning of which shapes relative to one another and the size of which shapes relative to one another depict the changes to the user.
US10037575B2
A trading interface is provided for displaying market data related to a tradeable object being traded at an electronic exchange. According to one example embodiment, market data related to a tradeable object is displayed in relation to a value axis, such as a price axis. As new market data is received, the displayed market data is updated and may be repositioned so that a trader can view current market conditions in a viewable portion of the interface. The interface also includes a number of market movement indicators that assist a trader in tracking market movement. These viewable references allow a trader to navigate and immediately understand the “real” direction of the market activity despite any underlying adjustment of the viewable area of the trading interface.
US10037562B2
Various methods and systems are provided to capture a unique product code, such as QR code, on a mobile device, process the information contained in the code, provide the user with options of making a purchase, including purchasing a plurality of selected products from different captured codes, and processing the payment via the user's mobile device.
US10037559B2
The present disclosure addresses systems and methods to facilitate recommending an item page. The system may receive a reference to the item from a first device that corresponds to a first person. The system may generate an item page that refers to the item. The generating of the item page may be based on the received reference to the item. The system may detect that a quantity of received comments directed to the item exceeds a threshold amount. The received comments may be received by the system from a plurality of devices that correspond to second persons other than a seller of the item. An address of the generated item page may be sent to a second device that corresponds to a seller of the item. The sending of the address may be in response to the system detecting that the quantity of the received comments exceeds the threshold amount.
US10037557B2
A system and method for connecting first and second transaction entities includes displaying a transaction associated with the first transaction entity where the transaction may be associated with a category of transactions. An option is also displayed to request interaction with the first transaction entity. A processor receives selection of the option and transmits a command to establish the interaction between the first transaction entity and the second transaction entity. The interaction is recorded and stored in a data storage device. The processor analyzes the recorded interaction and, according to one embodiment, detects one or more keywords in the recording. A notification may be transmitted in response to the detected one or more keywords. In another embodiment, the processor may detect a trend from analysis of the recording and may make a modification relating to future transactions associated with the category of transactions based on the detected trend.
US10037556B2
Systems and methods are provided for generating a uniform resource identifier (“URI”) based on information relating to a transaction between two or more parties, and verifying the authenticity of the information embedded in the URI before generating a user interface to be displayed to one of the parties to the transaction. For example, the URI may include information relating to the terms of the transaction to which the parties have agreed. A system associated with a facilitator of the transaction may verify the authenticity of the terms embedded in the URI before dynamically generating a user interface that enables the transaction to proceed.
US10037546B1
An ad server logs web traffic regarding web page traffic by users. The web traffic is analyzed to determine web activity indicating that a user is being paid to fake legitimate web traffic. These users are referred to as abusive users. The web traffic is also analyzed to determine web activity indicating that a web page is artificially boosting its own traffic in order to earn undeserved advertising revenue. These web pages are referred to as honeypot web pages. Scores are determined for both users and web pages, where the scores indicate the likelihood that the associated user or web page is an abusive user or a honeypot web page, respectively. The ad server uses these scores to determine an amount to bid on future impressions to those users and web pages.
US10037545B1
An influence system for predicting advertisement impact for audience selection. An advertising probe campaign is operated by sending an advertisement to each entity in a treatment group of entities. A control group of entities which excludes the treatment group entities is selected and no campaign advertising content is sent to the treatment group entities. An influence model is created by comparing features of the treatment group converters to features of the control group converters. An individual frequency cap is selected for each entity that is a candidate for the advertising campaign based on a result of applying the influence model to the features of the candidate entity. The entity may be selected to receive an advertisement based on the individual frequency cap. Some embodiments are integrated with a real time bidding (RTB) exchange and a bid response may be configured based on the results of applying the influence model.
US10037541B1
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a computer implemented method and system for identifying potential fraud with targeted benefits comprising: receiving, using a programmed computer processor, participant data associated with a participant of a targeted benefit program wherein the participant data comprises geographical data associated with the participant and a participating merchant; applying, using a programmed computer processor, data linking to the participant data where a plurality of filters are applied to the participant data to identify potential fraud; and providing an output, via an interface, comprising a recommended response to the identified potential fraud.
US10037536B2
A cloud services composition system allows customers to interactively create service constructs from network function virtualization resources. The network function virtualization primitives are modeled using a standard modeling language. An expert system suggests network function virtualization resources for use in the service construct, based on an expert system learning algorithm. The customer uses a graphical user interface to interconnect the resources and create the service construct. The process may involve collaboration with the network provider. The resulting construct is validated for use in a communications network.
US10037518B2
Some examples include sending, to a secure environment, coordinates for certain touch events made to a touchscreen of an electronic device. As one example, an import address table that is accessed by an event loop of the electronic device may be modified. For instance, only those touch events that are performed within the bounds of a user interface area may be diverted to the secure environment, and all touch events outside that area may continue to be identified, such as by using operating system libraries of the electronic device. In some cases, a checksum may be generated for the import address table using a cryptographic hash function. The checksum may allow a payment application and/or a payment processing system to determine whether an unauthorized modification of the import address table is present.
US10037509B1
Described is a system and method for efficiently tracking inventory using RFID tags (e.g., RFID tags). For example, an RFID tag reader may perform an inventory mode to receive RFID tag identifiers from RFID tags located within a range of an antenna element of the RFID tag reader. Those RFID tag identifiers may be included on an inventory table associated with the antenna element. In a second mode, the RFID tag reader may perform a targeted read. During a targeted read mode, the RFID tag reader, utilizing the antenna element, may issue a request for a selected RFID tag identified in the inventory table to reply to the request.
US10037508B1
A client-server system and method for calculating whether time-crucial shipment is located according to expectation comprising a device and a remote special purpose computer, the device comprising a non-lithium battery; a Wi-Fi receiver; a GSM module; an accelerometer; a Wi-Fi antenna; a GSM antenna; and a microcontroller programmed to store identification data of each Wi-Fi access point within range and time each Wi-Fi access point was accessed, to automatically turn off the GSM module when aircraft engine vibration is detected; and to automatically transmit via GSM protocol the Wi-Fi access point data when aircraft engine vibration is no longer detected.The remote special purpose computer uses a flight plans database and a Wi-Fi access point database to calculate location of the device based on the Wi-Fi access point data received via GSM and compare the calculated location to an expected location based on a flight plan.
US10037502B2
The present invention discloses a maintenance schedule optimization method for an electric power system including large-scale wind power to build objective function to make it get optimal results, then constrain the objective function, constraint conditions include: constrain according to maintenance natural environment; constrain according to maintenance time of wind power plant; constrain according to maintenance site of wind power plant; constrain according to system reliability at wind power plant; constrain according to maintenance continuity of generator unit. Under the above constraint conditions, the electric power system is modeled with heuristic algorithm according to the above objective function. Through modeling the electric power system including large-scale wind power, optimize maintenance time of wind turbines in electric power system through modeling under a certain constraint conditions to maintain the wind power equipment properly while ensuring maximum efficiency of wind power generation at the same time.
US10037499B2
A receiver of an industrial equipment management system receives setting information to be set for an industrial equipment. A generator generates identification information in a case where the setting information is received, and associates the identification information with the setting information. An equipment manager associates, in a case where setting of the industrial equipment is performed based on the setting information associated with the generated identification information, individual identification information on the industrial equipment with the identification information.
US10037498B2
A project management system comprising a first, second, third, fourth and fifth processing sequences embodied in a computer readable medium. The first processing sequence is operable to provide a user interface to display a plurality of alert indicia corresponding to a plurality of alert status of a plurality of project requirements. The second processing sequence is operable to convert an incomplete requirement to a complete requirement upon completion of a task corresponding to the incomplete requirement. The third processing sequence is operable to determine the alert status of the requirements of the plurality of projects based on a time difference between a current date and a target date corresponding to each requirement. The fourth and fifth processing sequences are operable override the alert status based on user selections.
US10037495B2
A clustering coefficient-based adaptive clustering method, according to the categories of extracted data point pairs and the magnitude of association relations between data points extracted each time, determining to which category the data points belong, and the number of the categories, and establishing association relations between the data points and association relations between the categories; pre-segmenting each category and calculating the intra-category similarities of two sub-categories and inter-category similarities of the two sub-categories, judging whether the two pre-segmented sub-categories satisfy a segmentation condition, if so, then accepting the pre-segmentation; if not, then canceling the pre-segmentation; calculating the intra-category similarities and inter-category similarities of two categories having an association relation, judging whether the two categories satisfy a merging condition, if so, then merging the two categories to generate a new category; if not, then abandoning the merging.
US10037494B2
Provided is a sensory effect representation apparatus including a collection unit configured to collect user status information about a user status, a storage unit configured to store sensory effects; an analysis unit configured to analyze the user status information to generate a user status prediction pattern, a sensory effect recommendation unit configured to recommend a sensory effect corresponding to the user status prediction pattern, from among the stored sensory effects; and a sensory effect provision unit configured to read a sensory effect corresponding to the sensory effect prediction pattern, from the storage unit and provide the read sensory effect. Accordingly, it is possible to provide a sensory effect appropriate for a user characteristic by predicting a user status and reflecting a feedback on a recommended sensory effect.
US10037493B2
A quantum processor is operable as a universal adiabatic quantum computing system. The quantum processor includes physical qubits, with at least a first and second communicative coupling available between pairs of qubits via an in-situ tunable superconducting capacitive coupler and an in-situ tunable superconducting inductive coupler, respectively. Tunable couplers provide diagonal and off-diagonal coupling. Compound Josephson junctions (CJJs) of the tunable couplers are responsive to a flux bias to tune a sign and magnitude of a sum of a capacitance of a fixed capacitor and a tunable capacitance which is mediated across a pair of coupling capacitors. The qubits may be hybrid qubits, operable in a flux regime or a charge regime. Qubits may include a pair of CJJs that interrupt a loop of material and which are separated by an island of superconducting material which is voltage biased with respect to a qubit body.
US10037487B2
The application discloses a single-chip financial audio IC card, including a security chip, a contact module, a non-contact module and an audio module switch. The security chip is used for controlling, analyzing and processing data, which is shared by a controlling, analyzing and processing data module; the contact module has function of contact communication, including a 7816 interface; the non-contact module has function of non-contact communication, including a RF coil; the audio module has function of acoustic communication, including a switch, a battery and a buzzer; the contact module, non-contact module and audio module are connected in parallel to the security chip. The application of single-chip financial audio IC card has the advantages of low cost, small processing difficulty, good compatibility, high security, good stability and reliability.
US10037483B2
In a printing apparatus, printing requests for first and second target data are received via a network interface from a terminal device. First target data, first password information, and first identification information are stored in association with one another in a memory, and second target data, second password information, and first identification information are stored in association with one another in the memory. When it is determined that the specific password information received via the inputting device matches the first password information, the printing device is controlled to print a first image represented by the first target data, the second target data whose associating identification information is the first identification information associated with the first target data is extracted from the memory, and the printing device is controlled to print a second image represented by the second target data.
US10037476B2
The present invention concerns the recovery of fragmented files. In particular, the present invention concerns finding fragmentation points and continuation points of a fragmented JPEG image for purposes of reassembling the JPEG image. The continuation points are found by using a JPEG thumbnail image corresponding to the JPEG image to be reassembled.
US10037474B2
The technology disclosed relates to coordinating motion-capture of a hand by a network of motion-capture sensors having overlapping fields of view. In particular, it relates to designating a first sensor among three or more motion-capture sensors as having a master frame of reference, observing motion of a hand as it passes through overlapping fields of view of the respective motion-capture sensors, synchronizing capture of images of the hand within the overlapping fields of view by pairs of the motion-capture devices, and using the pairs of the hand images captured by the synchronized motion-capture devices to automatically calibrate the motion-capture sensors to the master frame of reference frame.
US10037470B2
In a pitch angle estimation apparatus, an image acquirer sequentially acquires images in a forward or rearward direction of a vehicle. Each image is referred to as a frame. A movement amount calculator extracts a feature point from each of the images acquired by the image acquirer and calculates an amount of movement of the feature point in a vertical direction of the image. A pitch angle calculator calculates a pitch angle of the vehicle based on the amount of movement of the feature point. An output unit outputs the pitch angle calculated by the pitch angle calculator. A low frequency component calculator calculates a low frequency component of the pitch angle calculated by the pitch angle calculator. An output determiner determines whether to output the pitch angle based on the magnitude of the low frequency component calculated by the low frequency component calculator.
US10037464B2
Methods and systems are disclosed including a computer storage medium, comprising instructions that when executed by one or more processors included in an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), cause the UAV to perform operations, comprising: receiving, by the UAV, a flight plan configured to direct the UAV to fly a flight path having a plurality of waypoints adjacent to and above a structure and to capture sensor data of the structure from a camera on the UAV while the UAV is flying the flight path; adjusting an angle of an optical axis of the camera mounted to a gimbal to a predetermined angle within a range of 25 degrees to 75 degrees relative to a downward direction, and capturing sensor data of at least a portion of a roof of the structure with the optical axis of the camera aligned with at least one predetermined location on the structure.
US10037457B2
Disclosed herein are a system and method for verifying face images based on canonical images. The method includes: retrieving, from a plurality of face images of an identity, a face image with a smallest frontal measurement value as a representative image of the identity; determining parameters of an image reconstruction network based on mappings between the retrieved representative image and the plurality of face images of the identity; reconstructing, by the image reconstruction network with the determined parameters, at least two input face images into corresponding canonical images respectively; and comparing the reconstructed canonical images to verify whether they belong to a same identity, where the representative image is a frontal image and the frontal measurement value represents symmetry of each face image and sharpness of the image. Thus, canonical face images can be reconstructed using only 2D information from face images under an arbitrary pose and lighting condition.
US10037453B2
A capacitive fingerprint sensing module includes a flexible printed circuit board, a lower conductive adhesive layer, an upper conductive adhesive layer, and a positioning frame. The flexible printed circuit board has an upper surface and a lower surface. The upper surface has a finger pressing region and a first sensing layer. The lower surface has a second sensing layer. The lower conductive adhesive layer is formed on the second sensing layer and provided to cover second sensing electrodes mounted on the second sensing layer. The upper conductive adhesive layer is formed on the finger pressing region. The positioning frame has an opening facing upward and a slot. The flexible printed circuit board is inserted through the slot and embedded in the positioning frame. Accordingly, effects of conductivity enhancement and accuracy improvement of the capacitive fingerprint sensing module are produced.
US10037452B2
Provided are a fingerprint sensor and a display device including the same. A fingerprint sensor array includes: a plurality of first electrodes arranged in a first direction, each of the plurality of first electrodes including at least one of: a first transparent electrode including a transparent conductive material and a first metal electrode including a low-resistance metal material; a plurality of second electrodes arranged in a second direction crossing the first direction, each of the plurality of second electrodes including at least one of: a second transparent electrode including the transparent conductive material and a second metal electrode including the low-resistance metal material; and an insulating layer between the plurality of first electrodes and the plurality of second electrodes to insulate the first electrodes from the second electrodes.
US10037440B1
Utilizing a non-repeating identifier to encrypt data, including: receiving a request to write data to a storage device; selecting a segment-offset pair where the data will be stored, where the selected segment-offset pair is unique to every other segment-offset pair utilized during the lifetime of the storage device; and encrypting the data in dependence upon an identifier of the segment-offset pair.
US10037432B2
One embodiment provides a method including: obtaining, using a processor, at least one file; accessing, using a processor, context data associated with the at least one file; evaluating, using a processor, the context data associated with the at least one file against a rule set, wherein the rule set comprises information regarding file security settings; and automatically implementing, using a processor, a file security setting for the at least one file based upon the comparing. Other aspects are described and claimed.
US10037416B2
A computer implemented method and apparatus for licensing web assets. The method comprises loading a web asset for use by one or more software applications when an entitlement to use the web asset exists for a first user of the web asset, wherein the entitlement defines a purchased license to the web asset, and wherein the web asset is use agnostic.
US10037409B2
An automated system to reduce improper disclosure of documents containing image information for a patient. The system includes an OCR processing tool that passes each document through an OCR module that converts the document image information into text information, and an automated QC process tool that uses the text information to perform a quality control review for patient demographic matching conditions in the documents.
US10037403B2
A system and method for managing a desired part. A manufacturing system comprises a product lifecycle management tool configured to retrieve from a database based on a number of search parameters. The product lifecycle management tool is further configured to define, for each of retrieved part models, a prism having a volume that contains a volume of a part corresponding to the each of the retrieved part models. The product lifecycle management tool is further configured to display on a display system an assembly model including a three-dimensional view of candidate parts using the retrieved part models arranged in positions relative to each other. The candidate parts in the three-dimensional view are displayed in a side-by-side configuration in an order based on a number of characteristics of each prism such that a part model that most closely matches the desired part may be identified and selected for reuse.
US10037396B2
A method of configuring an integrated circuit device with a user logic design includes analyzing the user logic design to identify timing requirements of paths within the user logic design, determining latency requirements along those paths, routing the user logic design based on availability of storage elements for incorporation into those paths to satisfy the latency requirements, and retiming the user logic design following that routing by incorporating at least some of the storage elements.
US10037385B2
Methods and system for mobile publication are described. A captured image may be accessed. A bar code may be decoded from the captured image. An item associated with the bar code may be identified. An item listing of the item may be generated in accordance with the identifying of the item. The item listing may be utilized for posting with a listing manager. One or more item listings for the item may be identified. At least one item listing of the one or more item listings may be provided for presentation in accordance with the searching of the plurality of item listings.
US10037382B2
The present invention provides a surface acoustic wave sensor capable of suitably controlling the flow of a liquid sample onto IDT electrodes. A surface acoustic wave sensor 1 has a piezoelectric substrate, a first IDT electrode and a second IDT electrode which are located on the upper surface of the piezoelectric substrate and are separated from each other while sandwiching a detection part (detection region) on the piezoelectric substrate there between, and the cover which forms the space being on the first IDT electrode, second IDT electrode, and detection part and straddling them. On the lower surface of the cover, the detection part-facing surface (lower surface of the film) facing the detection part has a smaller contact angle to the liquid sample than that of a pair of electrode-facing surfaces (lower surface of the cover body) facing the first IDT electrode and second IDT electrode.
US10037375B2
A server configured to receive data corresponding with a web page and/or a native application, the data comprising a uniform resource locator (URL); compare the URL included in the data with URL patterns stored in a category data store; determine a data category of the data based on the comparison; determine a data scraper based on the data category, the data scraper comprising a scraper configuration that enables the data scraper to extract information from the web page and/or the native application; scrape the web page and/or the native application by extracting information from the web page and/or the native application using the data scraper; store the extracted information in one or more data stores; used the stored information to provide search results and/or card objects.
US10037370B2
The invention relates to a method for replicating metadata structure of a target server according to metadata structure of a source server. The method comprises importing the metadata structure of the source server to the target server, wherein the metadata structure defines by means of structure elements semantics for a metadata, which metadata is associated with electronic objects being stored in said source server; mapping the structure elements to corresponding structure elements in the target server according to mapping rules, wherein similarity mapping is performed for referenced structure elements and identity mapping is performed for fully represented structure elements; and copying content elements—if available—containing at least electronic objects with associated metadata from the source server to the target server by applying the imported metadata structure.
US10037365B2
A patent searching method in connection to a matching degree, wherein the patent searching method is applied in a patent searching system to search a patent specification having a plurality of patent sections including abstract, description, and claims, in a patent database, the patent searching method comprising: a keyword designating step of receiving a designated keyword including at least one component keyword so as to determine a searching condition, and a search determining step of determining a matching degree of the patent specification in connection to the designated keyword, wherein there are a plurality of derived patent specifications, and the matching degree of each derived patent specification in connection to the designated keyword is assigned a searching weighted result value obtained by adding up at least one searching weighted value which is assigned to all component keywords belonging to the designated keyword.
US10037356B2
A stream of tuples to be processed by a plurality processing elements executing on two or more compute nodes is received. Each compute node stores one or more of the processing elements having one or more stream operators. It is determined whether an overhead parameter associated with a first streams service located at a first stream operator is outside of a first overhead criterion. The first streams service is ended at the first stream operator and a second streams service is instantiated at a second stream operator when the overhead parameter associated with the first streams service is outside of the first overhead criterion. The second stream operator is different from the first stream operator. The method may include determining whether the first streams service samples a first data attribute of tuples or measures performance.
US10037351B2
An illustrative embodiment of a computer-implemented method for correlating artifacts between a versioned domain and an un-versioned domain, generates metadata having attributes of both of the versioned domain and the un-versioned domains, for an artifact in a set of artifacts; creates an instance using a specific version of a versioned artifact definition, wherein the instance comprises a first part directly created from the versioned artifact definition and a second part created from an un-versioned artifact definition; specifies linkages between a respective representation of the artifact in the versioned domain and the un-versioned domain; provides a set of facades through which a selected one of author, execute and update instances of the artifact is performed using either the versioned domain or the un-versioned domain; and correlates all versions of the artifact definition to a single un-versioned definition.
US10037343B1
Systems and methods for the accessing of information that may be associated with static or dynamic geo-located objects, which objects may or may not have corresponding real world counterparts, utilize attributes including of one or more angles of directional access associated with the geo-located objects. Information available to a user of a mobile device can be varied depending upon an angle of directional access derived from the mobile device's real world position and pointing direction in relation to the real world position and orientation of the geo-located objects.
US10037333B2
Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media can obtain at least one content item for which a hash value is to be generated. A set of n-grams can be generated based at least in part on the at least one content item. A first vector can be generated based at least in part on the set of n-grams, wherein the vector maintains respective counts of n-grams in the set of n-grams. A quantized vector can be determined based at least in part on the first vector and one or more parameters. The hash value for the at least one content item can be generated based at least in part on the quantized vector.
US10037328B2
An application programming interface (API) module provides access to data, independent of filesystem implementation in a non-privileged user mode. A discovery volume having a filesystem recognizable by an operating system has cover files which prevent damage to data stored in an unrecognizable primary volume. The discovery volume also includes a data access API available for execution in a non-privileged user mode to render the primary volume accessible by operating systems which would otherwise find the primary volume unrecognizable.
US10037325B2
When retrieving information relating to another user of a different SNS, the CVR of an SNS can be effectively increased by displaying a social graph. According to the invention, by means of a social graph display program (API), user identifying information corresponding to user-to-user relationship information meeting predetermined conditions can be extracted by searching a database of information related to the other users of application programs A-C, in accordance with identifying information of a user A who has made a friend request. Thus the application program A displays, as candidates for the friend request, users corresponding to user identifying information returned from the social graph display program (API).
US10037322B2
A system and method are disclosed for tracking documents in a computing environment, including documents stored locally on computing devices. A monitoring module stored on a computing device may determine that a user is trying to open a document stored locally on the computing device and communicate a signature associated with the document to a document tracking system. A document tracking system may compare the signature with a set of stored signatures to see if the document corresponds to a document already being tracked. If the document is not being tracked already, the document tracking system may upload the document into the system, send a link to a newer version or determine one or more actions to be performed on the document based on the signature.
US10037321B1
Techniques for determining a maturity level of a text string may be provided. For example, the text string may be associated with an electronic book or story, script or closed captioning of a movie or television show, or other text associated with media. The system may analyze the text string to identify actions in the text (e.g., concepts of death, degree of violence, etc.), story complexity (e.g., number of characters, linear/non-linear story flow, etc.), vocabulary (e.g., unique words, complexity of terms, etc.), and other metrics to determine the objective maturity level associated with the text string. The maturity level and/or references to electronic books associated with the particular maturity level may be provided to users and/or used in additional processing and analysis.
US10037312B2
A gaze annotation method for an image includes: receiving a user command to capture and display a captured image; receiving another user command to create an annotation for the displayed image; in response to the second user command, receiving from the gaze tracking device a point-of-regard estimating a user's gaze in the displayed image; displaying an annotation anchor on the image proximate to the point-of-regard; and receiving a spoken annotation from the user and associating the spoken annotation with the annotation anchor. A gaze annotation method for a real-world scene includes: receiving a field of view and location information; receiving from the gaze tracking device a point-of-regard from the user located within the field of view; capturing and displaying a captured image of the field of view; while capturing the image, receiving a spoken annotation from the user; and displaying an annotation anchor on the image.
US10037309B1
Disclosed aspects relate to encoded text data management using a set of encoded text data types. A first set of bits which indicates a first encoded text data type may be identified. A second set of bits which indicates a first quantitative size of a third set of bits for a first set of text data of the first encoded text data type may be identified. Using both the first set of bits and the second set of bits, an encoded data management operation may be executed with respect to the third set of bits for the first set of text data of the first encoded text data type.
US10037308B2
A method for updating a page of an electronic device is provided. The page includes a first row and a second row. Each of the first row and the second row includes one or two tiles. Each tile comprises a picture. The method comprises the following steps. After an update that results in insertion of a plurality of new tiles into the page occurs, three new tiles of the plurality of new tiles are displayed by using either a first tile layout or a second tile layout in a third row and a fourth row. The number of tiles in the third row is one and the number of tiles in the fourth row is two in the first tile layout. The number of tiles in the third row is two and the number of tiles in the fourth row is one in the second tile layout.
US10037299B1
A computing system comprises one or more core processors coupled to a communication network among the cores via a switch in each core and switching circuitry to forward data among cores and switches. Features include a programmable classification processor for directing packets, techniques for managing virtual functions on an IO accelerator card, packet scheduling techniques, multi-processor communication using shared FIFOs, programmable duty cycle adjustment and delay adjustment circuits, a new class of instructions that use a ready bit, and cache coherence and memory ordering techniques.
US10037292B2
Systems and methods for sharing message-signaled interrupt vectors in multi-processor computer systems. An example method may comprise: associating an interrupt vector with a first device component; associating the interrupt vector with the second device component; creating, in a first interrupt descriptor table (IDT) associated with a first processor, a first interrupt descriptor to reference a first interrupt service routine to process a first interrupt triggered by the first device component; and creating, in a second IDT associated with a second processor, a second interrupt descriptor to reference a second interrupt service routine to process a second interrupt triggered by the second device component, wherein the first interrupt descriptor and the second interrupt descriptor reference the interrupt vector.
US10037289B1
In a data storage system a host I/O request is received from a host-side interface, the host I/O request specifying a range of logical block addresses (LBAs) of a mapped logical unit (MLU). Mapping information is obtained for a plurality of extents of the underlying logical units of storage. If there are a sufficient number of free sub-I/O request tracking structures to track completion of a plurality of respective sub-I/O requests for the extents, then the sub-I/O requests are concurrently issued to the device-side interface, using the mapping information. Upon receiving transfer initiation responses for the sub-I/O requests to initiate transfer of the respective extents, they are forwarded to the host-side interface to cause the respective extents to be transferred to/from the host. As the transfer initiation responses are forwarded to the host-side interface, the respective sub-I/O request tracking structures are freed for use in processing subsequent host I/O requests.
US10037279B1
A data storage subsystem includes a data storage array and a host device in communication with the data storage array. Applications on servers and user terminals communicate with the host to access data maintained by the storage array. In order to enhance performance, the host includes a cache resource and a computer program including cache configuration logic which determines whether an IO received from an application is associated with a predetermined type of business process, and configures the cache resource to store data associated with the received IO where it is determined that the IO is associated with the predetermined type of business process, thereby enabling the data to be available directly from the host without accessing the storage subsystem in response to a subsequent Read request.
US10037276B1
The disclosed computer-implemented method for accelerating access to data may include (1) monitoring, at a data-caching system, read requests of a first data-accessing system for a dataset managed by a data-management system, (2) identifying a pattern of the read requests of the first data-accessing system, (3) monitoring, at the data-caching system, read requests of a second data-accessing system for the dataset managed by the data-management system, (4) determining that a pattern of the read requests of the second data-accessing system resembles the pattern of the read requests of the first data-accessing system, and (5) using a portion of the dataset accessed by the read requests of the first data-accessing system to pre-warm a cache of the second data-accessing system. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US10037275B2
A method for managing a multi-channel memory device includes at least following steps: when the multi-channel memory device is controlled to operate in an M-channel mode, reserving a partial memory space in the multi-channel memory device that is not used under the M-channel mode, where M and N are positive integers, and M is smaller than N; and when the multi-channel memory device is controlled to switch from the M-channel mode to an N-channel mode, accessing data in the reserved partial memory space used under the N-channel mode.
US10037268B2
A computer-implemented method, computer program product, and system is provided for determining requirements for testing software. In an implementation, a method may include inspecting contents of a test case, including source code of the test case. The method may also include identifying at least one of: at least one characteristic of a test machine and at least one characteristic of a resource required to execute the test case correctly. The method may further include compiling a list of requirements for the test case to execute correctly based upon, at least in part, the at least one of the at least one characteristic of the test machine and the at least one characteristic of the resource.
US10037267B2
Systems, apparatuses, and methods for migrating execution contexts are disclosed. A system includes a plurality of processing units and memory devices. The system is configured to execute any number of software applications. The system is configured to detect, within a first software application, a primitive for migrating at least a portion of the execution context of a source processing unit to a target processing unit, wherein the primitive includes one or more instructions. The execution context includes a plurality of registers. A first processing unit is configured to execute the one or more instructions of the primitive to cause a portion of an execution context of the first processing unit to be migrated to a second processing unit. In one embodiment, executing the primitive instruction(s) causes an instruction pointer value, with an optional offset value, to be sent to the second processing unit.
US10037266B2
A system and method of fuzz testing an on-line gaming system includes a host test bench system capable of generating a protocol template that can be used for identifying primitives in the data communications between a client device and the online gaming servers. The protocol template can then be used to identify primitives in initial communications between the client device and the online gaming servers and perform generation fuzz testing of those initial communications. The system also includes a game stream interceptor that can intercept streaming online gaming data in both directions between the client device and the online gaming system. The intercepted streaming online gaming data can be mutated to test the client device and the servers in the online gaming system.
US10037263B1
Various aspects described herein are directed to a method and a system that implement end-to-end automation of software services. A set of test cases may be identified from existing test cases or determined anew for a software system. Virtual test results may be generated at least by executing the set of test cases in parallel on a virtual time or date. The virtual test results may then be used to validate or verify the behaviors of the software system. The virtual time or date is then advanced to the next virtual time or date by a temporal period until a stopping criterion is satisfied.
US10037261B2
A method, computer program product, and system for risk monitoring of continuous software delivery include a first plurality of test data. The first plurality of test data is associated with one or more software components. In response to receiving a changelog, a change in the received plurality of test data is determined. A risk profile for the one or more software components is generated, in response to receiving the first plurality of test data and the received changelog. A component code graph is generated, based on the risk profile associated with the one or more software components and a risk value associated with the generated risk profile is calculated, based on the component code graph.
US10037258B2
Various embodiments of methods and systems for intelligent thermal power management implemented in a portable computing device (“PCD”) are disclosed. To mitigate or alleviate hysteresis associated with drastic changes in processing speeds for thermally aggressive processing components, embodiments of the solution dynamically adjust performance level floors in view of a temperature reading. Advantageously, embodiments work to manage thermal energy generation based on temperature sensor feedback that is relatively slow to detect temperature changes.
US10037253B2
Fault handling methods in a home service system, and associated household appliances and servers are disclosed. According to a fault handling method, the household appliance may send a first message to a primary server, and may decide the primary server fails when not receiving a feedback connection signal from the primary server. The household appliance may then send a second message to a backup server according to pre-stored identification information of the backup server, so as to connect to the backup server. Thus, the household appliances can directly communicate with the backup server to establish connections thereto, eliminating the need of communications between the primary and the backup server, and no extra servers would be needed, which can reduce the cost, thereby avoiding the collapse of the entire home service system due to failure of the primary server.
US10037247B2
The memory system may include a memory device including a plurality of sub-memory devices coupled to a channel; and a controller suitable for controlling the memory device to store a first data into a selected sub-memory device and at least one idle sub-memory device among the sub-memory devices during a first program operation to a selected sub-memory device among the sub-memory devices with the first data with a first data; and to perform a second program operation to the selected sub-memory device with the first data stored in the idle sub-memory device when the first program operation to the selected sub-memory device fails.
US10037246B1
A system and method are provided for controlling access to memory to support processing of a master control operation. A data control portion is configured to carry out a plurality of data access operations on the memory device, including read, write, and read-modify-write operations for selectively addressed storage locations defined in the memory. An error control portion executes to detect error in a data segment as stored in the memory. The error control portion corrects a data segment read from the memory device for at least one type of detected error. A command control portion generates commands for actuating the data access operations of the data control portion. The command control portion includes a corrective writeback unit executable responsive to detection of correctable error in a data segment to actuate a read-modify-write operation to the data segment's storage locations. The corresponding storage locations of the memory are thereby adaptively scrubbed.
US10037234B2
An electronic-manual browsing apparatus includes an electronic-manual-display processing section that displays, on an electronic-manual display screen on a display section, an electronic manual including a sample program concerning a control apparatus, a program-creation-screen-display processing section that displays, on the display section, a program creation screen for creating a program used in the control apparatus, and a program copy section that copies the sample program in the electronic manual selected according to an instruction from a user and temporarily stores the sample program. The program-creation-screen-display processing section pastes the stored sample program in the program creation screen in a format editable on the program creation screen.
US10037219B2
Systems and methods for virtual machine locking. An example method may include: applying a lock to a virtual machine, the lock enabling ongoing execution of the virtual machine and outbound communication by the virtual machine while precluding unauthenticated inbound communication to the virtual machine, receiving, from a first device and in response to an authentication request, an authentication attempt, processing the authentication attempt to authenticate the first device with respect to the virtual machine, and in response to a determination that the first device was successfully authenticated with respect to the virtual machine, enabling inbound communication from the first device to the virtual machine.
US10037215B2
A method of interworking an application and a browser in a terminal by receiving a user input through the browser, determining whether an application related to the user input is registered in an external device, determining, if the application is registered in the external device, whether the registered application is installed in the terminal, and when the registered application is installed, running the installed application.
US10037214B2
Aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for accurately determining maximum and minimum power capping values that may be used to increase power use efficiency (PUE) and reliability of a computing environment (e.g., a data center comprising one or more servers).
US10037212B2
An information processing device includes a control unit, a hash unit, and a comparison unit. The control unit runs a program and to store flow control information of the program in a call stack. The hash unit generates a first hash value by applying a hash function to selected data in response to a first context change of the program. The control unit starts or resumes a second process or thread of the program only when the hash unit has generated the first hash value. The hash unit generates a second hash value by re-applying the hash function to the selected data in response to a second context change. The first and second context changes include a termination or interruption of the first process or thread and the second process or thread. The comparison unit determines whether the first hash value and the second hash value are identical.
US10037208B2
A method is described that includes reading a first read mask from a first register. The method also includes reading a first vector operand from a second register or memory location. The method also includes applying the read mask against the first vector operand to produce a set of elements for operation. The method also includes performing an operation of the set elements. The method also includes creating an output vector by producing multiple instances of the operation's result. The method also includes reading a first write mask from a third register, the first write mask being different than the first read mask. The method also includes applying the write mask against the output vector to create a resultant vector. The method also includes writing the resultant vector to a destination register.
US10037204B2
An application development system allows developers of a software system to manage infrastructure resources during the development and testing process. The application development system allows users to define application containers that comprise components including source code, binaries, and virtual databases used for the application. An application container can be associated with policies that control various aspects of the actions taken using the application container including constraints and access control. The application development system enforces the policies for actions taken by users for the application containers. The encapsulation of policies with the application containers allows users of the application containers to take actions including creating virtual databases, provisioning virtual databases, and the like without requiring system administrators to manage resource issues.
US10037202B2
Techniques to isolating a portion of an online computing service are described. The following description may refer to the isolated portion as a deployment unit configured with a complete build of the online computing service. In one embodiment, after applying one or more changes to the complete build, the deployment unit may be used for testing these changes using end-to-end tests. In another embodiment, the deployment unit may be dedicated to a specific group of tenants that require at least some isolation from other tenants. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US10037199B2
In an example, a method of creating a secured workspace in a mobile device includes installing an application management agent on the mobile device, wherein the application management agent is configured to communicate with a remote server to obtain a security policy. The method further includes installing a wrapped enterprise application to the mobile device. The wrapped enterprise application includes code injected therein that, when executed by the mobile device, causes the mobile device to intercept at least a portion of instructions being executed by the wrapped enterprise application and to interpose alternative instructions that comply with the security policy. The method further includes communicating among the wrapped enterprise application, the application management agent, and other wrapped enterprise applications through pasteboard and uniform resource locator (URL) handlers provided by an operating system of the mobile device.
US10037184B2
In accordance with some embodiments of the inventions, a display system is disclosed for manipulation of images on tiled displays. The display system can include at least one discrete display device and a control module configured to allow a user to move a graphical representation of an image to a plurality of positions on the at least one discrete display device to thereby define a requested position. The control module can be configured to determine a difference between the requested position and a plurality of predetermined positions on the at least one discrete display device. The control module can also be configured to move and/or stretch the image toward one of the predetermined positions based on the determination of the determined difference.
US10037181B2
According to one embodiment, an image forming apparatus includes an image forming job created and transmitted by an job creation unit including an image to be printed, a receiving unit that receives a request of print setting to the image, a display unit that displays a setting screen having a setting unit to designate a setting of rewritable print or permanent print per page in response to receive the request of print setting, a memory unit that stores the setting of rewritable print or permanent print per page set by operating the setting screen, in addition to the image as the image forming job, and an image forming unit that receives the image forming job from the job creation unit and forms images on a sheet based on the setting in the image forming job.
US10037177B2
An object is to use a post processing apparatus effectively and to shorten execution waiting time of a print job of a user due to moving of a self-traveling post processing apparatus. In an image forming system including a self-traveling post processing apparatus which separably connects with each of a plurality of image forming apparatuses, in a case of having received a print job which is executed by any of the plurality of image forming apparatuses and performs the post processing by the post processing apparatus, the post processing apparatus is made to self-travel by a traveling section such that the post processing apparatus moves toward an image forming apparatus which has received a print job which performs post processing.
US10037157B1
Techniques are provided for implementing a zero detection feature in the middle of a I/O driver stack that is able to function properly on migration of a thickly-provisioned logical disk to a thinly-provisioned logical disk. This may be accomplished by creating the destination thinly-provisioned logical disk with a Zero Detect mode that is initially set to active upon a migration. The zero detection feature implemented in the middle of the I/O driver stack is configured to require any writes to a logical disk to be buffered when that logical disk is in active Zero Detect mode, and to automatically apply zero detection to such writes to prevent writing entire blocks of zeroes. The Zero Detect mode may then be set to passive upon completion of the migration, allowing zero detection to be applied only to select write operations in the normal course of operation.
US10037155B2
A system, method, and apparatus are provided for limiting or preventing write amplification. Full documents (which may be stored as blobs) are stored as monolithic entities in that only the entire documents can be written or read. When one or more fields or other portions of a document are determined to be “hot,” those fields are stored in a separate structure, possibly adjacent to the document. When only these fields are updated, the document need not be rewritten. For read requests, both structures are read and merged to yield a true version of the document. Fields may be considered hot based on criteria such as frequency of access, ratio of the fields' size to the size of the document, type of document, the application associated with the document, etc.
US10037154B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for copying a data object to a target storage pool using a hybrid of storage pools, in which at least one of the storage pools of the hybrid is particularly efficient at identifying data that should be used for copying the data object to the target storage pool, and at least one of the storage pools of the hybrid is particularly efficient at retrieving the data that should be sent to the target storage pool. The system comprises a performance storage pool for storing data and having relatively high performance for retrieving stored data; a deduplicating storage pool for storing deduplicated data and storing metadata about data objects in the system and which has relatively high performance for identifying and specifying differences in a data object over time; and a controller for causing the performance storage pool to retrieve differences and provide the data to the target storage pool.
US10037152B2
A programmable circuit coupled to a plurality of NAND Flashes performs one or more logic functions associated with storage operations performed on the plurality of NAND Flashes. A set of one or more processors perform one or more translations between one or more logical addresses and one or more physical addresses in response to a request to access the plurality of NAND Flashes. A communication interface coupled to the programmable circuit transfers data destined to or originating from the plurality of NAND Flashes.
US10037144B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for precisely tracking memory usage in a multi-process computing environment. One of the methods includes implementing an instance of a memory usage tracker (MUT) in each process running in a node of a computer system. A MUT can maintain an account of memory usage for each of multiple logical owners running on a process on which the MUT is running. The MUT can determine an actual memory quota for each owner, and enforce the actual memory quota of the owner. Enforcing the actual memory quota of the owner can include receiving each memory allocation request, checking each allocation request and a current state of the account against the actual quota, approving or rejecting each allocation request, communicating the approval or rejection to an underlying memory manager, and updating the owner account for each approved allocation request.
US10037143B2
Disclosed are a memory compression method of an electronic device and an apparatus thereof. The method for compressing memory in an electronic device may include: detecting a request for executing the first application; determining whether or not the memory compression is required for the execution of the first application; when the memory compression is required, compressing the memory corresponding to an application in progress in the background of the electronic device; and executing the first application.
US10037140B2
A method includes a processing module of a storage unit of a dispersed storage network (DSN) monitoring input/output (IO) rates of a plurality of disk drives, where access requests for encoded data slices occur at varying rates. The method continues with the processing module determining that the IO rate of a disk drive is exceeding a desired maximum IO rate and identifying a pending access request for an encoded data slice stored in the disk drive. The method continues with the processing module evaluating disk drive processing rates of other storage units that are storing other encoded data slices of a set of encoded data slices that includes the encoded data slice to determine whether the encoded data slice is needed to satisfy the pending access request. When the encoded data slice is needed, the method continues with the processing module migrating the encoded data slice to another disk drive.
US10037139B2
Methods and apparatuses are provided for improving character entry in an electronic device. User input of one or more characters is received via a capacitive physical keyboard. A second user input is then received indicating a desire to add or remove a word completion, such as a prefix or a suffix, to the first set of characters. Based on a generated list of word completion rules, the electronic device modifies the word based on the user input, and outputs the completed word for display.
US10037138B2
An electronic device includes a touch-sensitive surface and a display. The device displays, on the display, a first user interface. The device detects a gesture on the touch-sensitive surface. The gesture includes movement of a contact in a respective direction on the touch-sensitive surface. In response to detecting the gesture: in accordance with a determination that the movement of the contact is entirely on a first portion of the touch-sensitive surface, the device performs an operation in the first user interface that corresponds to the gesture; and in accordance with a determination that the movement of the contact is entirely on a second portion of the touch-sensitive surface, the device replaces display of the first user interface with display of a second user interface different from the first user interface.
US10037137B2
One embodiment provides a method, including: presenting, on an input and display device, one or more input fields for an underlying application; detecting, using the input and display device, one or more handwriting input strokes provided to an input field overlay application; determining, using a processor, an input field targeting characteristic based on the one or more handwriting input strokes; selecting one of the one or more input fields as a target input field based on the input field targeting characteristic; and inserting a converted form of the one or more handwriting input strokes into the target input field. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US10037136B2
A display controller enables more easy and accurate operation for designating a position on a displayed position designation target regardless of the size of the position designation target. A grid as the position designation target and a marker that designates a position on the grid are displayed. If a display size of the grid is equal to or larger than a predetermined size, when a touch operation is received, the marker is moved based on the touch position while fixing the display position of the grid, whereas in a case where the display size of the grid is smaller than the predetermined size, when a touch operation is received, the grid is moved based on the touch position while fixing the display position of the marker. A value corresponding to the position of the moved marker is set as a setting value.
US10037134B2
A task configuring method of an electronic device using fingerprint recognition is provided. The method including displaying a first area including at least one item which a user can select and a second area which displays the selected at least one item, sensing a touch event used to move the at least one item from the first area to the second area, identifying a fingerprint of a finger which generates the touch event, and configuring a task by combining the at least one moved item and the identified fingerprint.
US10037130B2
A method for performing a function of a display apparatus including, displaying, in response to a first user input being received on an edge area among a plurality of edge areas of a screen, a menu on the screen, the displayed menu comprising at least one item, and performing, in response to a selection of the at least one item from the displayed menu, performing a function corresponding to the selected item, and when an item is selected from the menu, a function corresponding to the selected the at least one item, wherein the displayed menu corresponds to the edge area among the plurality of edge areas where the first user input is received, and wherein at least one other menu corresponds to at least one edge area among the plurality of edge areas where the user input was not received.
US10037128B2
A method and apparatus for generating, causing display of, sending, or otherwise providing one or more interfaces for monitoring machines, classifying operating behavior of the machines, and/or predicting operational behavior of the machines. The interfaces may include a graphical user interface that that shows graphical elements changing in appearance over time according to a sequence of stored values that represent measurements. An interface manager may receive, via the graphical user interface, input comprising a label, and, based at least in part on the input, store the label in association with the displayed sequence or in association with a set or cluster of sequences that includes the displayed sequence.
US10037121B2
Systems and methods of visual mining of user behavior patterns are disclosed. A plurality of clickstreams may be received. Each clickstream may represent a corresponding sequence of user actions. A visual representation of each clickstream may be caused to be displayed on a device. Each visual representation may comprise a distinct graphical element for each user action of the corresponding clickstream, and each visual representation may be configured to indicate a frequency level of the corresponding clickstream. Each distinct graphical element may comprise a geometric shape and a corresponding color that distinctly represents the corresponding user action. Graphical elements of each visual representation may comprise a size that is proportional to the frequency level of the corresponding clickstream. An indication of a selection of one of the visual representations may be received, and additional information about the corresponding clickstream may be caused to be displayed on the device.
US10037117B2
A two-dimensional sensor arrangement is provided that detects locations, e.g. finger locations, in two or three dimensions, which is particularly suitable for touch-sensitive touchpads or touchscreens. The sensor arrangement includes a sensing zone in which a plurality of sensors are arranged, and contact zone, e.g. externally thereto, in which a plurality of electrically conductive contact points are arranged, which are connected to the sensors. The number of contact points is very small, although the electrically conductive components of the sensor arrangement form a single-layered network.
US10037116B2
A common electrode for a display, which is originally provided in a liquid crystal display element, is also used as one (drive electrode) of a pair of electrodes for a touch sensor, and the other (detection-electrode-for-the-sensor) of the pair of electrodes is newly formed. An existing common drive signal as a drive signal for display is used in common for a drive signal for the touch sensor. A capacitance is formed between the common electrode and the detection-electrode-for-the-sensor, and touch detection is performed by utilizing a change of this capacitance caused by a finger touch of a user. Thus, a display device with a touch sensor is also applicable to a mobile device in which electric potential of the user is inconstant in many cases. The newly-provided electrode is only the detection-electrode-for-the-sensor, and it is unnecessary to newly prepare a drive signal for the touch sensor.
US10037111B2
In general, in one aspect, one or more embodiments relate to a peripheral device that includes a single charging terminal configured to couple to an active electrode driven with an alternating current (AC) signal, a diode for rectifying the AC signal from the active electrode to obtain a rectified signal, and a charging circuitry for charging an energy storage device using the rectified signal and a connection between the peripheral device and free space.
US10037104B2
A touch panel device includes an abnormal state determining part that determines if there is an abnormal state based on second difference information extracted by a second difference information extracting part and a second baseline stored in a second baseline storage, and a controller that, if the abnormal state determining part determines that there is an abnormal state, controls to update a first baseline stored in a first baseline storage and the second baseline stored in the second baseline storage.
US10037100B2
A touch controller can dynamically balance performance criteria, such as signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) thresholds, with power consumption for touch sensitive devices. A touch controller can be configured to reduce power consumption by reconfiguring bank boundaries for an active mode scan so as to reduce the number of banks scanned with a banked active mode scan. Additionally or alternatively, the stimulation signal amplitude and integration time of the touch controller can be dynamically adjusted to balance performance criteria with power consumption. Default integration times and default stimulation signal amplitudes can be increased in higher-noise operating environments to raise SNR, and can be reduced to save power in lower-noise operating environments. Additionally or alternatively, the touch scanning rate of the touch controller can be dynamically adjusted to reduce power consumption of the touch sensitive device or to reallocate touch sensing frames to increase integration times and thereby SNR performance.
US10037093B2
A sensor controller can be used with both a first stylus that operates in a first communication mode and a second stylus that operates in a second communication mode. The sensor controller performs a dual mode discovery process in which a first discovery process and a second discovery process are alternately performed. During the first discovery process, the sensor controller transmits a search signal for detecting the first stylus. During the second discovery process, the sensor controller performs processing to detect a signal transmitted by the second stylus. When a response to the search signal that is transmitted by the first stylus is detected, an operating mode of the sensor controller is determined to be the first mode. When the signal transmitted by second stylus is detected, the operating mode of the sensor controller is determined to be the second mode.
US10037091B2
A method and system for providing absolute coordinate mapping using zone mapping input in a vehicle includes determining a touch input received on a touchpad located in the vehicle, presenting an absolute mapped position of the touch input on a display screen located in the vehicle, presenting one or more user interface objects on the display screen, and providing a plurality of display input zones corresponding to one or more user interface objects presented on the display screen. The method and system further include determining a user input to one of the one or more user interface objects presented on the display screen based on the absolute mapped position of the touch input on at least one of the one or more user interface objects presented on the display screen, and the plurality of display input zones on the display screen.
US10037090B2
A micro touch pen structure includes a casing unit, a circuit unit, a first electromagnetic unit, a pen core unit, a second electromagnetic unit and an elastic unit. The circuit unit is disposed inside the pen-shaped casing structure. The first electromagnetic unit includes a first hollow electromagnetic body inside the pen-shaped casing structure and an electromagnetic coil wound around the first hollow electromagnetic body and electrically connected to the circuit unit. The pen core unit includes a first movable portion passing through the first hollow electromagnetic body, a second movable portion partially exposed from the pen-shaped casing structure, and a stop portion connected between the first and the second movable portions. The second electromagnetic unit includes a second hollowing electromagnetic body fixed inside the pen-shaped casing structure and disposed around the first movable portion. The elastic unit is disposed between the first movable portion and a fixed structure.
US10037085B2
Examples include techniques for real object and hand representation in virtual reality content. In some examples, one or more hands of a user of a head-mounted display (HMD) may be tracked while receiving sensor data from an identified object including one or more embedded sensors. Virtual reality content visible to the user on the HMD may be modified based on the tracking of the one or more hands and based on the received sensor data.
US10037083B2
An electronic device and method is disclosed. The electronic device includes a storage module, a recognition module, and a control module. The storage module is configured to store a first and second movement of one or more fingers of a user, and a first and second process. The first movement is different from the second movement. The first process comprises executing an application. The second process is configured to notify information related to the first process. The recognition module is configured to recognize a gesture of one or more fingers as the first movement or the second movement. The control module configured to perform the first process when the gesture is recognized as the first movement. The control module is further configured to perform the second process when the gesture is recognized as the second movement.
US10037075B2
Voltage regulation techniques for electronic devices are described. In one embodiment, for example, an apparatus may comprise an electronic element comprising one or more integrated circuits, a voltage regulator to regulate an input voltage of the electronic element, the voltage regulator to source an output current comprising at least a portion of an input current of the electronic element, the voltage regulator to operate in a current-limiting mode to limit the output current when the input current exceeds a threshold current, and a capacitor bank comprising one or more capacitors, the capacitor bank to source a supplemental current to supplement the output current of the voltage regulator when the voltage regulator operates in the current-limiting mode. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US10037073B1
A processor includes an instruction issue circuit, and high-utilization and low-utilization execution unit circuits coupled to execute instructions received from the instruction issue unit. On average, utilization of the low-utilization execution unit circuit is lower than utilization of the high-utilization execution unit circuit. The processor also includes a retention circuit coupled to a different power domain than the low-utilization execution unit circuit, and a power management circuit. The power management circuit may be configured to detect that inactivity of the low-utilization execution unit circuit satisfies a threshold inactivity level; upon detecting that the threshold inactivity level is satisfied, cause architecturally-visible state of the low-utilization execution unit circuit to be copied to the retention circuit; and subsequent to copying of the architecturally-visible state to the retention circuit, cause the low-utilization execution unit circuit to enter a power-off state, where the retention circuit retains stored data during the power-off state.
US10037072B2
The present invention relates to a chip power supply method and a chip, where configuration memory array provides configuration voltage to an NMOS transmission gate, and an LDO circuit supplies power to the chip. The method includes: determining that a working state of the chip switches from a first state to a second state, where the first state and the second state are separately an initial mode, a program mode or a user mode; and adjusting, according to the working state of the chip, a configuration bit to adjust an output voltage of the LDO circuit. The present invention reduces power dissipation of the chip during memory configuration, and improves working performance thereof during the user mode.
US10037071B2
A computing device apparatus facilitates use of a deep low power mode that includes powering off the device's CPU by including a software routine configured to be run by the CPU that effects saving to a non-volatile memory a state of the CPU and/or the device's peripherals before entering the deep low-power mode. The software routine can be configured to control this state storage in response to detecting a low power event, i.e., loss of power sufficient to run the CPU, or a software command to enter the deep low power mode to save power as part of an efficiency program. Then, upon wake up from the deep low power mode, the software routine is first run by the CPU to effect restoring from the non-volatile memory the state of the CPU and the peripherals before execution of a primary application for the central processing unit.
US10037070B2
The present invention provides an image display method and a display system, belongs to the field of display technology, and can solve the problem of large power consumption in an existing image display method when displaying images. The image display method of the present invention comprises: determining a utilization ratio of a CPU according to a pre-acquired working parameter of the CPU to a determined result; adjusting a processing frequency of a GPU according to the determined result; and adjusting a resolution of displayed images according to the adjusted processing frequency of the GPU so as to display images.
US10037051B2
A computer has a tablet (4) and a base (6) detachably connected by hinge (14). Receptacles (20) and plugs (22) form electrical and mechanical connections when the tablet (4) and base (6) are coupled. The base (6) is connected via the hinge (14) to a pivoting rail (12) that has plugs (18) and a first contact (26) on a longitudinal side (17) directed toward the tablet (4). The tablet (4) has receptacles (20) and a second contact (28) on a longitudinal side (23) directed toward the pivoting rail (6). The hinge (46) has toothing system pairs (30), a setting device (32) assigned to a toothing system pair (30) and friction hinge elements (38, 40). Each toothing system pair (30) has two toothing system elements (34, 36) arranged symmetrically to a transverse axis (33) and engaging one another. Each friction hinge (32) is assigned at least one toothing system pair (30).
US10037050B2
An electronic device includes a body, a stand and a sliding member. The stand is rotatably connected to the body. The sliding member is slidably disposed on the body and has at least one stopping portion and at least one pushing portion. When the sliding member is located at a first position, the stopping portion interferes with the stand to stop the stand from expanding from the body. When the sliding member slides relative to the body to be away from the first position, the stopping portion releases the stand and the pushing portion pushes the stand to drive the stand to rotate and expand from the body.
US10037049B2
A management system capable of preventing a problem from occurring in synchronizing setting data. The setting data is managed by a server, and is alternatively managed by an MFP as an alternative server. The server keeps a first time. The MFP keeps a second time. The MFP corrects the second time using a difference between the first time and the second time. The MFP manages the setting data based on the corrected second time.
US10037045B2
Systems and apparatuses for a configurable, temperature dependent reference voltage generator are provided. An example apparatus includes control logic configured receive temperature data, and produce a signal, based on the temperature data, indicative of the temperature data, a temperature dependence and a temperature slope. The apparatus may also include a temperature slope reference generator configured to produce a reference voltage having the temperature dependence and the temperature slope, based on the signal from the control logic.
US10037041B2
The foregoing is directed, in one embodiment, to a system for optimizing the continuous monitoring of targets by a collection of mobile sensor platforms comprising a plurality of mobile sensor platforms equipped with a processor, at least one imaging device and a communication device, wherein in the processor of each of the mobile sensor platforms is configured, though code executing therein, to communicate with the other plurality of mobile sensor platforms in order to assign each member of the plurality to obtain image data of a member of a set of targets in response to the receipt of target selection data, and a remote computing device configured to receive imaging data from one or more of the plurality of the mobile sensors and generate a target selection data for transmission to the plurality of mobile sensor platforms.
US10037039B1
Aspects of the disclosure relate generally to maneuvering autonomous vehicles. Specifically, the vehicle may use a laser to collect scan data for a section of roadway. The vehicle may access a detailed map including the section of the roadway. A disturbance indicative of an object and including a set of data points data may be identified from the scan data based on the detailed map. The detailed map may also be used to estimate a heading of the disturbance. A bounding box for the disturbance may be estimated using the set of data points as well as the estimated heading. The parameters of the bounding box may then be adjusted in order to increase or maximize the average density of data points of the disturbance along the edges of the bounding box visible to the laser. This adjusted bounding box may then used to maneuver the vehicle.
US10037037B1
System, methods, and other embodiments described herein relate to autonomously controlling a vehicle according to a trajectory plan. In one embodiment, a method includes updating, upon traveling over at least a portion of a current segment of a roadway, the trajectory plan for a subsequent segment of the roadway by setting a fixed portion of the trajectory plan to include: (i) a steering parameter to be fixed for a first duration of time and (ii) a speed parameter to be fixed for a second duration of time. The first duration of time and the second duration of time are of different lengths. The method includes computing input controls for autonomously controlling the vehicle according to the fixed portion of the trajectory plan. The method includes controlling the vehicle according to the input controls over the subsequent segment of the roadway.
US10037033B2
A vehicle system includes at least one autonomous driving sensor programmed to output environment signals representing an environment around an autonomous vehicle and object detection signals representing an object or person on an exterior surface of the autonomous vehicle. The vehicle system further includes an autonomous mode controller programmed to autonomously control the autonomous vehicle in accordance with the environment signals output by the autonomous driving sensor, detect the object or person on the exterior surface of the autonomous vehicle in accordance with the object detection signals, and limit autonomous operation of the autonomous vehicle in response to detecting the object or person on the exterior surface of the autonomous vehicle.
US10037031B2
Upper and lower limits of one or more parameters are established for each of a plurality of states of operation of a vehicle. One of the plurality of states for operating the vehicle is identified based at least in part on the parameters, data describing a human operator, and data describing an environment around the vehicle. A vehicle subsystem is actuated according to an operation mode corresponding to the current operating state.
US10037028B2
Systems, devices, and methods for on-board sensing and control of robotic vehicles (e.g., MAVs) using commercial off-the-shelf hand-held electronic devices as a sensing and control system are provided. In one aspect, a system for controlling a micro aerial vehicle may include one or more sensors, a state estimation module in communication with the one or more sensors, the state estimation module being configured to generate an estimated pose of the micro aerial vehicle based on inputs from the one or more sensors, and a position controller in communication with the state estimation module and configured to communicate attitude commands to an attitude controller of the micro aerial vehicle. Each of the one or more sensors, the state estimation module, and the position controller may be contained in a commercial off-the-shelf hand-held electronic device that is configured to be coupled to the micro aerial vehicle.
US10037024B2
An automated method for discovering features in a repeatable process includes measuring raw time series data during the process using sensors. The time series data describes multiple parameters of the process. The method includes receiving, via a first controller, the time series data from the sensors, and stochastically generating candidate features from the raw time series data using a logic block or blocks of the first controller. The candidate features are predictive of a quality of a work piece manufactured via the repeatable process. The method also includes determining, via a genetic or evolutionary programming module, which generated candidate features are most predictive of the quality of the work piece, and executing a control action with respect to the repeatable process via a second controller using the most predictive candidate features. A system includes the controllers, the programming module, and the sensors.
US10037018B2
Provided is a production planning apparatus including: a storage unit configured to store: actual performance information on a resource required for production; a planning master including a plan of a resource required for work of the production; and a planning parameter including a variable required for a production plan; a parameter generation processing unit configured to change the plan of the resource required for the work, which is included in the planning master, based on a difference between the plan of the resource, which is included in the planning master, and actual performance of the resource required for the production, which is included in the actual performance information, and change the planning parameter based on how greatly the planning master is changed; and a production plan processing unit configured to calculate a production plan that uses the planning master and the planning parameter.
US10037015B2
A network- and/or client-side device configuration system facilitates automatic configuration of portable electronic devices. Predetermined configuration parameters for a particular portable electronic device are generated and stored. A computer-readable visual symbol such as an optical graphic code (for example, a tag, barcode, or matrix code) is generated by a network-side service and transmitted to an authorized user of the particular portable electronic device. The portable electronic device reproduces the visual symbol and transmits a message (which may or may not include the reproduced visual symbol) to the (same or different) network-side service. The network-side service authenticates the portable electronic device, and authorizes the portable electronic device to access and use the predetermined configuration parameters to automatically configure itself.
US10037011B2
A time measuring circuit is provided with an oscillating circuit configured to generate a low-speed clock signal and a high-speed clock signal; and a measuring circuit configured to measure target time based on clock number of the low-speed clock signal and the high-speed clock signal outputted from the oscillating circuit, wherein the low-speed clock signal has a relatively low frequency and the high-speed clock signal has a relatively high frequency. The oscillating circuit is configured to switch from outputting the low-speed clock signal to outputting the high-speed clock signal when elapsed time from when a measurement of the target time started reaches a set value, and the set value is calculated by subtracting a predetermined value from a preliminary value which is provided by a preliminary measurement measuring the target time using only the low-speed clock signal.
US10037010B2
The timepiece comprises a timekeeping mechanism and a switching device arranged to switch this timekeeping mechanism between two states. The switching device comprises a movable switching organ and a rotary control organ arranged to be stepwise driven in order to successively occupy a plurality of distinct angular positions about its axis of rotation. The movable switching organ and the rotary control organ respectively support a first magnetic structure and a second magnetic structure arranged so that, in a first angular position of the rotary control organ, a first magnetic force acts on the switching organ in a given direction, and so that, in a second angular position of the rotary control organ, a second magnetic force acts on the switching organ in the opposite direction.
US10037008B2
An electronic timepiece includes a letter plate that has an ALT region, a BAR region, and a COM region and a first display hand that displays indication of an altitude display mode by pointing the ALT region, displays indication of a barometric display mode by pointing the BAR region, and displays indication of an azimuth display mode by pointing the COM region. In the letter plate, the ALT region, the BAR region, and the COM region are arranged in a line in this sequence. In a rotation direction of the first display hand, a distance between the ALT region and the BAR region and a distance between the BAR region and the COM region are shorter than a distance between the COM region and the ALT region.
US10037004B2
An image forming apparatus includes: a fixing section; a housing having an air inflow hole, an air outflow hole, a duct, and a fan circulating the air in the duct; and a main body frame. The duct has: (i) a first duct part extending from the air inflow hole to an arrangement region; (ii) a second duct part continuing to the first duct part and extending along the arrangement region; (iii) a third duct part extending from the air outflow hole to the arrangement region; (iv) a fourth duct part continuing to the third duct part and extending along the arrangement region at a position different from the second duct; and (v) a fifth duct part being provided between the second and the fourth duct parts and being curved in a meandering manner in a region, other than the arrangement region, located between the housing and the main body frame.
US10037000B2
A cartridge includes a frame; a rotatable member for carrying a developer; a blade member contacting the rotatable member; a first seal member provided extended in a rotational axis direction of the rotatable member between the blade member and the frame so as to contact the blade member and the frame; a second seal member provided extended in a direction crossing the rotational axis direction of the rotatable member between the rotatable member and the frame so as to have a first surface contacting the first seal member; and a second surface provided on the frame and extended in a direction crossing the rotational axis direction of the rotatable member so as to contact the first seal member. The first seal member includes a portion sandwiched between the first surface and the second surface with respect to the rotational axis direction.
US10036994B2
An electrifier cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning member which makes contact with part of a long discharge member, a ball screw arranged in parallel with a longitudinal direction of the discharge member and rotatably supported, a drive source which rotates the ball screw in both of forward and reverse directions, a holding member which holds the cleaning member and has a screw hole in which a screw part of the ball screw is screwed, and rotation of which in a circumferential direction of the ball screw is regulated, and a pressing member which presses the holding member from a first end side of the discharge member toward a second end side thereof in the longitudinal direction.
US10036991B2
A cleaning blade includes a resin substrate having a substantially planar shape and a coating layer that covers at least one edge of the resin substrate and that has a connection layer and a surface layer, the connection layer being formed so as to face an interface with the resin substrate and containing diamond-like carbon and at least one selected from the group consisting of titanium nitride, titanium silicon, titanium tungsten, titanium carbide, and titanium carbonitride, the surface layer covering the connection layer and containing diamond-like carbon.
US10036986B2
A fixing device includes a fixing belt being endless and rotatable in a predetermined direction of rotation. The fixing belt includes an inner circumferential face applied with a fluorine compound. A nip formation pad is not rotatable. The inner circumferential face of the fixing belt slides over the nip formation pad. A pressure rotator presses against the nip formation pad via the fixing belt to form a fixing nip between the fixing belt and the pressure rotator. At least one heater heats the fixing belt. The heater includes a glass tube filled with an inert gas containing, as a main ingredient, a substance having a first molecular weight greater than a second molecular weight of argon.
US10036979B2
A non-volatile memory includes a mechanism that communicates a classification of the consumable product to a device.
US10036972B1
A charger includes a roller-shaped charging member and a contact width varying device. The charging member is in contact with a surface of an image holding member so as to charge the surface of the image holding member. The contact width varying device varies in an axial direction of the image holding member a contact width of the charging member with the image holding member so as to decrease uneven wear occurring in the axial direction of the image holding member.
US10036959B2
According to one embodiment, there is provided a reflection mask including a multilayer reflection film configured to reflect EUV light or soft X-rays. The reflection mask includes a periodic pattern arrangement region in which first patterns are periodically arranged, and a non-periodic pattern arrangement region in which second patterns are non-periodically arranged. The non-periodic pattern arrangement region and the periodic pattern arrangement region differ from one another in reflectivity for the EUV light or the soft X-rays.
US10036952B2
This disclosure relates to a photosensitive composition that includes at least one fully imidized polyimide polymer having a weight average molecular weight in the range of about 20,000 Daltons to about 70,000 Daltons; at least one solubility switching compound; at least one photoinitiator; and at least one solvent. The composition is capable of forming a film or a dry film having a dissolution rate of greater than about 0.15 micron/second using cyclopentanone as a developer.
US10036949B2
A mask is provided for vapor deposition. The mask includes a plurality of effective open areas each of which includes apertures formed therein and extending therethrough to define hollow openings through which a deposition material is allowed to pass. The mask also includes ineffective areas that include solid portions located around the effective open areas. The ineffective areas include recesses formed therein such that the ineffective areas that have the same surface area as that of the effective open areas are made to have substantially the same mass as that of the effective open areas.
US10036947B2
Disclosed are a blankmask and a photomask, in which compositions of metal and light elements of a light-shielding film are controlled so that the light-shielding film can guarantee a light-shielding efficiency, increase an etching speed, become thinner, and have a minimum sheet-resistance. To this end, the blankmask according to the present invention includes at least a light-shielding film on a transparent substrate, and the light-shielding film includes a first light-shielding layer adjacent to the transparent substrate and a second light-shielding layer formed on the first light-shielding layer, in which the first and the second light-shielding film contains chrome (Cr) and molybdenum (Mo).
US10036942B2
A light emitting device includes a semiconductor light emitting element; a mounting substrate; a support substrate; a joining layer which joins the semiconductor light emitting element and the mounting substrate together, is a sintered body of metal particles, and has a pore; and a joining layer which joins the mounting substrate and the support substrate together, is a sintered body of metal particles, and has a pore, in which a porosity of the joining layer is lower than a porosity of the joining layer.
US10036935B2
A body of an imaging apparatus comprises a mount section on which an interchangeable lens and a mount adapter can be mounted. A contact unit is movable in the direction of the optical axis by a moving mechanical unit and has a first contact portion composed of a plurality of contact terminals. If the interchangeable lens is mounted on a body via a first mount adapter, the first contact portion is movable to a first position that contacts a second contact portion formed in the interchangeable lens. If the interchangeable lens is mounted on the body via a second mount adapter, the first contact portion is movable to a second position that contacts the second contact portion of the interchangeable lens.
US10036924B2
A liquid crystal display includes a display substrate having pixel electrodes and a curvature along a first direction, an opposite substrate coupled to the display substrate and curved together with the display substrate, and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the display substrate and the opposite substrate. Each pixel electrode comprises a plurality of domains successively arranged along a second direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction, and further comprises branch electrodes positioned within each domain to be inclined with respect to the first and second directions, the branch electrodes of two domains adjacent to each other in the second direction being arranged in alternating manner.
US10036919B2
A monolithic diffuser plate for a backlight unit or a liquid crystal display (LCD) device can include a base substrate made of transparent glass, a monolithic diffusion sheet part integrated on a front surface of the base substrate, and a hiding diffusion part integrated on a rear surface of the base substrate for increasing a hiding power of the base substrate. The monolithic diffuser plate can increase a hiding power for hiding individual light sources in a backlight unit, prevent deformations caused by temperature variations and surrounding environmental factors, and minimize the thickness of a product using the monolithic diffuser plate while also increasing the reliability the product.
US10036918B2
The inventive concept relates to a light unit and a diffuser separated from the light source at a predetermined distance and having a cylindrical structure, and a cylindrical structure display device including the same.
US10036913B2
According to one embodiment, a display device includes a display panel including a principal surface; a metal layer provided on the principal surface, the metal layer including a sensing electrode in the display area, a lead electronically connected to the sensing electrode, and a pad outside of the display area and connected to the lead, the pad including a first part and a second part which is located between the lead and the first part; a coat layer covering the metal layer without the first part of the pad and in contact with the principal surface; a cover member facing the coat layer; and an adhesive layer bonding the cover member to the coat layer and continuously covering the principal surface without the pad.
US10036907B2
Electronic equipment such as a computer tablet stylus, computing equipment, or other electronic devices may be provided with status indicators. A status indicator may be formed from a layer of liquid crystal material interposed between a pair of polarizers. Electrode structures may be used to apply electric fields to the liquid crystal material to place the status indicator in an opaque state or a transparent state. A colored structure or other structure may be placed under the liquid crystal material to allow the status indicator to change between a dark or diffuse to colored appearance. The status indicator may be provided in the shape of a ring that extends around the perimeter of a cylindrical stylus. Multiple status indicators may be grouped in a cluster to serve as an analog gauge. Light guide structures and light sources may provide illumination for the status indicators.
US10036900B2
Ophthalmic lenses for correcting refractive error of an eye are disclosed. Ophthalmic lenses include an inner optic portion configured to be disposed over the optical region of the cornea and having a central portion disposed between an anterior portion and a posterior portion. The inner optic portions configured to at least partially diverge from the shape of the cornea to provide at least one lenticular volume between a posterior surface of the inner optic portion and the cornea. The central portion may be characterized by a thickness from 50 μm to 900 μm and a modulus form 20 MPa to 1500 MPa.
US10036892B1
A method of making an optical assembly includes obtaining a first optical element having a first optical surface and a second optical surface that is opposite to the first optical surface, and a second optical element having a third optical surface and a fourth optical surface that is opposite to the third optical surface. The second optical element is distinct and separate from the first optical element. The method also includes obtaining an enclosure configured to enclose the first optical element and the second optical element. The method further includes providing one or more fillers in the enclosure so that the one or more fillers are in contact with the second optical surface and the third optical surface, thereby making the optical assembly. Also disclosed are an optical assembly made by the method and an optical imaging device including the optical assembly.
US10036889B2
An imaging and display module for a head-worn computer provides displayed images to a user including a plurality of optical components and a plurality of electrical components that provide displayed images to a left eye and a right eye of the user, one or more cameras, and a rigid chassis comprising a box structure with high thermal conductivity sections, wherein the plurality of optical components are rigidly mounted to the chassis so that the displayed images are rigidly aligned relative to the cameras and to the left and right eyes of the user and the plurality of electrical components are mounted to the sections with high thermal conductivity to dissipate heat.
US10036888B2
A single-channel phase conjugation apparatus includes a spatial light modulator and a single-channel optical sensing and generating unit. The spatial light modulator receives a light having a wavefront scattered by a scattering object. The single-channel optical sensing and generating unit senses a phase control wavefront of an output light focused by the spatial light modulator and outputs a light having a phase conjugation wavefront by changing a direction of the output light in a reverse direction depending on the phase control wavefront.
US10036887B2
An optical fiber scanner is provided with an illumination optical fiber that guides light and emits the light from a distal end thereof; a plurality of piezoelectric elements that are secured on a side surface of the illumination optical fiber, that have polarizations in radial directions of the illumination optical fiber, and that vibrate the illumination optical fiber when an alternating voltage is applied in the polarization directions; and a vibration suppressing part that suppresses vibrations in the radial directions generated at a position of the illumination optical fiber away from the piezoelectric elements toward a base end.
US10036878B2
Systems and methods are described herein that may be used to form a heliostat. Various reflective surfaces and support structures are described that permit lightweight construction of configurable heliostats.
US10036877B2
Systems and methods are provided for imaging a target as for example a multiwell plate. A plurality of regions of interest are selected on the target at a system control. The selected plurality of regions of interest are simultaneously imaged to provide an image with the plurality of regions of interest selectively magnified by a microlens array (30) and the regions that are not of interest are rejected by means of a mirrored aperture array, a mask, or selective illumination of the regions of interest of the target.
US10036867B2
Enhanced traceability of cables is provided using illumination. An embodiment comprises introducing a chemiluminescent (alternatively, flourescent) solution into a chamber coupled to at least a portion of an insulating jacket that surrounds a transmission medium, the chamber being initially hollow and, in at least a portion thereof, comprised of a substance through which light is viewable, such that upon introduction of the solution, light emitted by the solution is viewable through at least a portion of the chamber. In another embodiment, a first and second compartment contain a first and second substance, respectively, and are physically separated by a separator material. The separator material, when triggered to open, forms an opening between the compartments that allows the substances to mix, the substances being chosen as providing a chemiluminescent reaction upon the mixing, such that light emitted by the chemiluminescent reaction is viewable.
US10036863B2
An optical fiber cable comprising a duct space and a fiber density in the duct space. The fiber density is greater than 2.3 fibers/mm2.
US10036861B1
In one embodiment, an optoelectronic assembly may include at least one transmitter or at least one receiver, a sleeve, a housing, a fiber stub, and a receptacle. The sleeve may define a sleeve opening sized and shaped to receive an optically transmissive portion of an optical fiber. The housing may define a housing cavity at least partially enclosing the transmitter or the receiver. The housing may include a lens port defining a lens port opening. The fiber stub may be positioned at least partially in the sleeve opening and the lens port opening. The receptacle may define a receptacle opening. The lens port, the sleeve and the fiber stub may be positioned at least partially in the receptacle opening.
US10036859B2
The present disclosure relates to a fiber optic connector assembly having a fiber optic connector including a main connector body and a rear insert secured within a rear cable termination end of the main connector body. The fiber optic connector assembly has a fiber optic cable that includes an optical fiber, a strength layer and an outer jacket. The optical fiber has a ferrule-less end portion accessible at a front mating end of the main connector body. A first shape recoverable sleeve secures the optical fiber to a substrate anchored to the rear insert. An axial gap exists between the forward end of the outer jacket and the rearward end of the rear insert. A second shape recoverable sleeve secures the outer jacket to the rear insert. An adhesive material at least partially fills the axial gap.
US10036843B2
Various implementation of a light bar warning system for a steering wheel of a vehicle include a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light guide, and at least one light source disposed adjacent the light guide. The LCD and light guide having arcuate shaped surfaces that follow along a portion of the steering wheel rim. Light emitted from the light source is transmitted through the light guide and out of its outer surface into an inner surface of the LCD that is disposed adjacent the light guide. The light is emitted through portions of the LCD that are activated for illumination by an LCD driver. The LCD may provide various types of warnings to the operator, including blind spot warnings, forward collision/proximity warnings, and lane departure warnings, for example.
US10036832B2
This multilayer component (11) for encapsulating an element (12) which is sensitive to air and/or moisture comprises an organic polymer layer (1) and at least one barrier stack (2). The barrier stack (2) comprises at least three successive thin layers (21-23) having alternately lower and higher degrees of crystallinity, the ratio of the degree of crystallinity of a layer of higher degree of crystallinity to the degree of crystallinity of a layer of lower degree of crystallinity being greater than or equal to 1.1.
US10036818B2
Method for reducing computational time in inversion of geophysical data to infer a physical property model (91), especially advantageous in full wavefield inversion of seismic data. An approximate Hessian is pre-calculated by computing the product of the exact Hessian and a sampling vector composed of isolated point diffractors (82), and the approximate Hessian is stored in computer hard disk or memory (83). The approximate Hessian is then retrieved when needed (99) for computing its product with the gradient (93) of an objective function or other vector. Since the approximate Hessian is very sparse (diagonally dominant), its product with a vector may therefore be approximated very efficiently with good accuracy. Once the approximate Hessian is computed and stored, computing its product with a vector requires no simulator calls (wavefield propagations) at all. The pre-calculated approximate Hessian can also be reused in the subsequent steps whenever necessary.
US10036817B2
Method and apparatus are disclosed for generating a scatter-corrected image from positron emission tomography (PET) or other radioemission imaging data (20) acquired of an object (12) in a field of view (14). A background portion (26B) of the PET imaging data is identified corresponding to a background region (14B) of the FOV that is outside of the object. An outside-FOV activity estimate (40) for at least one spatial region outside of the FOV and into which the object extends is adjusted (e.g. iterative or several randomly selected estimates) to optimize a simulated scatter distribution for the combination of the PET imaging data and the outside FOV activity estimate to match the background portion (26B) of the PET imaging data. The PET imaging data are reconstructed to generate a scatter-corrected PET image of the object in the FOV using the optimized simulated scatter distribution.
US10036811B2
Some embodiments of the invention relate to a coordinate measuring machine for determining the position and/or for continuous tracking of a target embodied as a retroreflector or at least having a retroreflector. In some embodiments, the coordinate measuring machine may be a laser tracker. The coordinate measuring machine may include comprising at least a base defining a vertical axis, a support swivelable relative thereto and, tiltable thereto a beam guiding unit for emitting measurement radiation for receiving at least some of the measurement radiation reflected at the target. In some embodiments, the coordinate measuring machine includes a heat influence reduction component that may be configured to prevent and/or actively reduce heat emission, and/or obstruct or prevent warm air from passing through the near region free beam path.
US10036807B2
The present disclosure relates to a radio altimeter including a path extending unit positioned in a signal transmission path or a signal reception path of the radio altimeter, wherein the path extending unit delays a signal received from the outside to reduce a dynamic range of the radio altimeter.
US10036805B2
Disclosed herein are a method and apparatus for detecting a surrounding environment based on a Continuous Wave (CW) radar sensing signal and a Frequency-Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) radar sensing signal. A method of detecting a target based on a Frequency-Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) radar sensing signal and a Continuous Wave (CW) radar sensing signal may include sending, by a radar, the CW radar sensing signal for detecting the target and receiving a first response signal that is a response to the CW radar sensing signal; sending, by the radar, the FMCW radar sensing signal for detecting the target and receiving a second response signal that is a response to the FMCW radar sensing signal; generating, by the radar, the frequency spectrum of a beat signal by performing signal processing on the first response signal and the second response signal.
US10036803B2
An apparatus and method are used for three-dimensional sensing with a time-of-flight lidar sensor having a single emitter sensing in one dimension, at least one photodetector, and a mechanical means of scanning in two dimensions said emitter and at least one photodetector. The external case of the lidar is preferably static, and only internal components involve mechanical motion. In a preferred embodiment of said lidar when operated in the infrared, said external static case has a window that is visually opaque and essentially transparent to infrared radiation.
US10036792B2
A control facility of a magnetic resonance system receives parameters of a measuring sequence from an operator. The parameters define an activation of a gradient system of the magnetic resonance system. The control facility detects an exposure of at least one body region of the examination object brought about by the activation of the gradient system. The exposure is detected as a function of the position in which the examination object is disposed in an examination volume of the magnetic resonance system.
US10036789B2
A multi-channel switching system (100) for an MRI gradient coil system is characterized in that the number of channels controlled by the power amplifiers is smaller than the number of switches and the number of channels controlled by the power amplifiers is smaller than the number of coil elements in the coil system. Current in each of the coil elements can be switched to flow in either a positive or negative direction or to bypass the respective coil element and power to the switch elements is delivered via a smaller amount of power lines using a power distribution system providing floating power to each of the switches. This allows to electrically connect matrix coil elements dynamically within a pulse sequence to generate dynamically switched magnetic field profiles and therefore reduce the number of gradient power amplifiers, gradient cables and power supplies needed.
US10036786B2
A magnetic field measuring apparatus includes a first cell and a second cell in which alkali metal atoms are respectively enclosed, a light guide that enters laser light into the first cell and the second cell, and a position adjustment mechanism, and a position of a second reference surface with respect to a first reference surface is adjusted and orientations of optical axes of a beam light relating to the first reference surface and a beam light relating to the second reference surface are the same direction.
US10036784B2
A magnetometer configured to measure low field strength magnetic fields is provided. Certain embodiments of the magnetometer include a cylindrical coil assembly having a variable permeability core and terminals disposed at both ends. A current source circuit may be operably connected to the terminals and configured to apply a voltage controlled current across the terminals. A voltage readout circuit may be operably connected to the terminals and configured to measure a voltage across the terminals due to the applied current from the current source. An inductance of the coil assembly directly varies as an ambient magnetic field strength varies a permeability of the variable permeability core, and a voltage across the terminals varies directly with the inductance such that the measured voltage across the terminals is a direct measure of the ambient magnetic field strength.
US10036779B2
Systems and methods for determining self-discharge currents in an energy storage cell and detecting internal shorts are disclosed. A system includes a DC voltage source configured to provide a constant test voltage selected to be less than an open-circuit voltage of an energy storage cell to the energy storage cell. The system also includes a current measuring device operably coupled between the DC voltage source and the energy storage cell, and control circuitry operably coupled to the current measuring device. A method includes applying the constant test voltage, and measuring the test current flowing between the DC voltage source and the energy storage cell until after the test current switches from a negative current to a positive current. The method also includes determining a self-discharge current of the energy storage cell by analyzing the measured test current with computational models that capture physical processes tied to the test methods.
US10036777B2
An IC includes an IEEE 1149.1 standard test access port (TAP) interface and an additional Off-Chip TAP interface. The Off-Chip TAP interface connects to the TAP of another IC. The Off Chip TAP interface can be selected by a TAP Linking Module on the IC.
US10036774B2
An integrated circuit device has at least one environment-hardened die and at least one less-environment-hardened die. Environment-hardened circuitry on the environment-hardened die is more resistant to the degradation when exposed to a predetermined environmental condition than the less-environment-hardened circuitry on the environment-hardened die. The dice are combined using a 3D or 2.5D integrated circuit technology. This is very useful for testing circuits at adverse environmental conditions (e.g. high temperature), or for providing circuits to operate at such conditions.
US10036773B1
Various devices, methods and systems are provided for aging-sensitive chip authentication. In one example, among others, a chip includes a reference Schmitt trigger ring oscillator (STRO) configured to enter a sleep mode during operation of the chip; a stressed STRO; a VDD charge pump configured to boost a positive voltage supplied to the stressed STRO during operation of the chip; and a GND charge pump configured to under-drive a ground voltage supplied to the stressed STRO during operation of the chip. In another example, a method includes detecting activation of a chip including a reference STRO and a stressed STRO and, in response to the activation of the chip, initiating sleep mode operation of the reference STRO. In response to the activation of the chip, a VDD voltage supplied to the stressed STRO can be boosted and/or a GND voltage supplied to the stressed STRO can be under-driven.
US10036772B2
A signal testing apparatus for a printed circuit board is disclosed which includes a plurality of input terminals for receiving an external testing signal, a plurality of output terminals for supplying the printed circuit board with the external testing signal, a plurality of switches arranged between the plurality of input terminals and the plurality of output terminals for controllably coupling the plurality of input terminals to the plurality of output terminals, an ammeter for measuring a magnitude of a current on a first path provided by the coupling of the plurality of switches, and a voltmeter for measuring a magnitude of a voltage on a second path provided by the coupling of the plurality of switches.
US10036769B2
An apparatus for efficient, precise and accurate measurement of the frequency, amplitude, and phase of a single input tone frequency and/or multiple separable input tone frequencies. Tone separability can be achieved by proper selection of the parameter N, the sample length of the DFT/FFT. Application of the invention includes but is not limited to test and measurement, tone interference removal, and communications systems, where precise and accurate measurement of tonal parameters is needed.
US10036768B2
An electricity meter comprises a voltage sensor configured to determine an AC line voltage. A measurement circuit is coupled to the voltage sensor and is configured to determine energy consumption data based at least in part on the AC line voltage. A communications device is coupled to the measurement circuit and is configured to transmit the energy consumption data to a remote location. The electricity meter further includes a power supply configured to provide a DC voltage to the communications device. A switch is positioned between the power supply and the communications device. A switch controller is coupled to the measurement circuit and is configured to control the switch and the associated DC voltage supplied to the communications device depending at least in part on the AC line voltage.
US10036767B2
Disclosed herein is a detection apparatus including: a resonant circuit provided with a Q-factor measurement coil and one or more capacitors to serve as a circuit for receiving pulses; a response-waveform detecting section configured to detect the waveform of a response output by the resonant circuit in response to the pulses; and a Q-factor measuring section configured to measure a Q factor of the resonant circuit from the response waveform detected by the response-waveform detecting section. It is possible to increase the precision of detection of a metallic foreign substance existing between a power transmitting side and a power receiving side.
US10036762B2
A method of determining the position of at least one fixed cartography token (10) of an automaton, the token (10) including a base (11) having a lateral surface and an end face (14a), a stud (15) of smaller cross section than the base (11) projecting from the end face (14a) of the base (11), the stud (15) including an end face (16) opposite the base (11). The method is aimed in particular at deducing the coordinates (XO, YO, ZO) of at least one point (O) of the cartography token (10) with respect to a movable member.
US10036758B2
The present invention provides compositions and methods for light-activated cation channel proteins and their uses within cell membranes and subcellular regions. The invention provides for proteins, nucleic acids, vectors and methods for genetically targeted expression of light-activated cation channels to specific cells or defined cell populations. In particular the invention provides millisecond-timescale temporal control of cation channels using moderate light intensities in cells, cell lines, transgenic animals, and humans. The invention provides for optically generating electrical spikes in nerve cells and other excitable cells useful for driving neuronal networks, drug screening, and therapy.
US10036756B2
The invention relates to a method for determining the presence of at least one distinct polypeptide in a biological sample comprising contacting the biological sample with a hydrolyzing agent, wherein the hydrolyzing agent is capable of hydrolyzing the distinct polypeptide in a sequence-specific manner such that at least one distinct peptide having a predetermined peptide measured accurate mass would result if the at least one distinct polypeptide were present in the biological sample, to obtain a hydrolyzed sample; bringing the hydrolyzed sample in contact with a substrate comprising at least one immobilized binding partner, wherein the at least one immobilized binding partner is capable of specifically binding the distinct peptide; removing the hydrolyzed sample from the substrate in a manner such that the distinct peptide would remain bound to the immobilized binding partner; contacting the substrate with an elution solution, wherein the distinct peptide would dissociate from the immobilized binding partner into the elution solution; subjecting a portion of the elution solution to liquid chromatography to segregate a plurality of molecules in the portion of the elution solution to obtain sorted molecules; determining the measured accurate mass of at least one sorted molecule present in the elution solution; and determining the presence of the at least one distinct polypeptide in the biological sample when a measured accurate mass of at least one molecule is substantially equal to the predetermined peptide measured accurate mass.
US10036747B2
The invention relates to dimeric proteins comprised of subunits having (i) recombinant lamprey variable lymphocyte receptor (VLR) diversity regions linked to (ii) multimerization domains. The dimeric proteins exhibit binding specificity for glycosylated antigens, and they may be used in methods of detecting or isolating glycans from a sample, and in methods of disease diagnosis, prognosis, progression monitoring, treatment, and imaging.
US10036744B2
Techniques for selective placement of carbon nanotubes using bifunctional acid monolayers are provided. In one aspect, a method for selective placement of carbon nanotubes on a metal oxide surface includes the steps of: dispersing poly-fluorene polymer-wrapped carbon nanotubes in an organic solvent; creating a patterned monolayer of a bifunctional acid on the metal oxide surface, wherein the bifunctional acid comprises a first acid functional group for binding to the metal oxide surface, and a second acid functional group for binding to the poly-fluorene polymer-wrapped carbon nanotubes; and contacting the poly-fluorene polymer-wrapped carbon nanotubes dispersed in the organic solvent with the patterned monolayer of the bifunctional acid on the metal oxide surface to selectively place the carbon nanotubes on the metal oxide surface via the patterned monolayer of the bifunctional acid. A carbon nanotube-based device and method of formation thereof are also provided.
US10036742B2
The Mito-Ob obese mouse model overexpresses the mitochondrial protein prohibitin (PHB). Mito-Ob male mice develop insulin resistance in addition to obesity and they do not develop overt diabetes. It has been discovered that these mice also spontaneously develop nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and hepatocarcinogenesis over time. Also described is a mutant Mito-Ob mouse that develops lymphadenopathy and histiocytosis.
US10036738B2
Paper microfluidic devices for testing for explosives are provided, along with methods of fabricating and using the same. One or more channels are formed on a paper substrate, and a test spot is formed in at least one of the channels. The channels can be hydrophobic. A test reagent is provided in the test spot and tests for explosives.
US10036737B2
An analysis system is provided with: a storage unit that stores first information associating mass spectrometry result information with an analysis condition concerning ion mobility separation; and a control unit that determines, as a first analysis condition for an ion to be measured, the analysis condition associated with the mass spectrometry result information of the first information corresponding to the mass spectrometry result information of the ion to be measured.
US10036733B2
A method and system for determining a hardness of a component to be tested by utilizing an ultrasonic meter. The method and system both comprise selecting a component to be tested which has a longitudinal axis; positioning a probe of the ultrasonic meter for emitting a signal from an emitter of the probe into an end surface of the component to be tested and along the longitudinal axis of the component; emitting the signal from the emitter of the probe into the first surface of the component to be tested; passing the emitted signal through the component to be tested; reflecting the emitted signal via an opposed second surface of the component to be tested back toward a detector of the probe; detecting the reflected signal via the detector of the probe; and determining a hardness of the component to be tested based upon a velocity of the emitted signal.
US10036727B2
A closed and open contact method to predict a usable life of vacuum interrupters in the field can include using computer instructions in the data storage to instruct the processor to position a calculated amp or calculated pressure on an ionic or current versus pressure calibration curve for the installed vacuum interrupter and identify trend data from a library of trend data corresponding to the installed vacuum interrupter and to the calculated pressure or calculated amp of the installed vacuum interrupter; thereby determining the anticipated life expectancy.
US10036725B2
A method of identifying a molecule is disclosed. A molecule is drawn to a nanopore by applying a first voltage signal to a pair of electrodes during a first period, wherein the first voltage signal causes a first ionic current through the nanopore that is indicative of a property of a portion of the molecule proximate to the nanopore. The molecule is released from the nanopore by applying a second voltage signal to the pair of electrodes during a second period, wherein the second voltage signal causes a second ionic current through the nanopore. The first period and the second period are determined based at least in part on a net ionic current through the nanopore comprising the first ionic current and the second ionic current.
US10036724B2
A gas sensor is provided which constitutes a pump cell 3 and a sensor cell 5 using a single solid electrolyte body 2, a pump electrode 30, a sensor electrode 50, and a reference electrode 80 and is designed to decrease power consumed by a heater and permit a size thereof to be reduced. A ratio of a minimum distance L2 between the pump electrode 30 and the sensor electrode 50 to a thickness d of the solid electrolyte body 2 is set to be three or more, thereby enabling the gas sensor 1 to make the pump cell 3 and the sensor cell 5 using the single solid electrolyte body 2, the pump electrode 30, the sensor electrode 50, and the reference electrode 80. Only either of the gas chamber or the reference gas chamber is, therefore, located between the solid electrolyte body and the heater, thereby decreasing distances of the pump cell and the sensor cell to the heater. This facilitates the ease with which the heater heats up the pump cell and the sensor cell.
US10036723B2
The present invention provides a method of determining the overall oxidative status of a body fluid or a tissue of a patient by measuring the oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) of the body fluid or tissue. The method has been found to be useful in the diagnosis, evaluation and monitoring of patients who have suffered a trauma (such as a head injury), patients suspected of being critically-ill or who are critically ill, patients who have an infection, and patients suspected of having a myocardial infarction (MI) or who have had an MI. The method has also been found useful in monitoring and evaluating exercise performance in patients. In addition, the method has been found useful in monitoring and evaluating stored blood products and patients who will receive such a product.
US10036719B2
A gas sensor 1 includes a sensor element 2, a housing 13 and an element cover 3. Gas introduction parts 271 are provided in the distal end portion 201 of the sensor element 2. The element cover 3 includes an inner cover 4 and an outer cover 5. The outer cover 5 is provided with outer introduction openings 52. The inner cover 4 is provided with inner introduction openings 42 and louver parts 44 each of which is folded from the end portion 421 at the axial distal end side X1 of the inner introduction opening 42 to the inside of the inner cover 4, and is formed toward the axial proximal end side X2. When the louver part 44 is projected onto the same plane as the inner introduction opening 42, a pair of lateral end edges of the louver part 44 are formed in approximately parallel to the louver forming direction heading from the base side to the distal end side of the louver part 44 and in a roughly linear shape.
US10036713B2
To facilitate adjusting of a distance from an inspection target to an illumination section by providing a movable illumination section that is movable independently of the imaging section. An illumination apparatus has a plurality of LEDs arranged in a substantially annular form, a light diffusion member for diffusing light emitted from the plurality of LEDs, and a lighting control part for lighting the plurality of light sources in accordance with a predetermined lighting pattern when designated to start lighting. In particular, the illumination apparatus moves independently of a camera to adjust a distance to a workpiece.
US10036712B2
A defect inspection system is provided for inspection of defects in the surface of a sample. An array of light sources is used, with different light sources providing light to the sample from different directions. A main direction of illumination is defined with highest intensity, and this direction evolves over time. By providing varying directional illumination instead of blanket illumination, it becomes easier to detect defects.
US10036701B2
The invention provides a method of sensing a target object due to a change in light intensity detected when the target object passes to cross a light path of circularly polarized light, in a state where circularly polarized light selectively including any one sense of right circularly polarized light and left circularly polarized light is sensed, and a system including: an emission unit which emits circularly polarized light; a target object movement unit; and a detection unit which senses circularly polarized light, in this order, in which the detection unit is at a position where light emitted from the emission unit is incident, a light path of light where the light emitted from the emission unit is incident to the detection unit intersects with the target object movement unit, and the sense of circularly polarized light selectively emitted by the emission unit and the sense of circularly polarized light selectively sensed by the detection unit are the same as each other. It is possible to sense various target objects by using an optical sensor with excellent sensitivity and decreased erroneous sensing in an arbitrary environment, by using the method and the system of the invention.
US10036692B2
The present subject matter is directed to a method for estimating rotor blade loads, e.g. a blade root resultant moment, of a wind turbine. In one embodiment, the method includes measuring, via one or more sensors, a plurality of operating parameters of the wind turbine. Another step includes estimating out-of-plane and in-plane forces acting on the rotor blade based at least partially on the plurality of operating parameters. Further, the method includes determining an application point for the out-of-plane and in-plane forces along a span of the rotor blade. A further step includes estimating out-of-plane and in-plane moments of the rotor blade based at least partially on the out-of-plane and in-plane forces and the respective application points. Thus, the method includes calculating the load acting on the rotor blade based at least partially on the out-of-plane and in-plane moments.
US10036691B2
A dispensing unit that sucks and discharges a blood specimen via a nozzle. A liquid level-measuring unit that measures the liquid level height. A serum volume-estimating unit that estimates the volume of the serum separated in the blood specimen, on the basis of the total blood volume, said total blood volume corresponding to the volume of the blood specimen and having been derived from the liquid level height, and a hematocrit value. A residual volume-estimating unit that calculates the volume of the serum remaining after suction, on the basis of the serum volume estimated by the serum volume-estimating unit and the volume of the serum that is going to be sucked by the dispensing unit. A controller that controls the suction procedure of the dispensing unit so that the estimated residual volume is not less than the desired volume of the serum to be left in the blood collection tube.
US10036690B2
Apparatus for treating biological samples disposed on substrates, including: an input buffer for receiving one or more substrate holders each being adapted to support a plurality of the substrates; a treatment zone including a plurality of treatment stations each being adapted to receive one of the substrates; a reagent dispenser configured by a controller to dispense reagents to the substrates at the treatment stations; a substrate transport device configured by the controller to transport individual substrates between the substrate holders in the input buffer and the treatment stations.
US10036687B2
A universal buck for a sled test includes a support plate rotatably installed to adjust a yawing angle of the support plate, a plurality of pillars mounted on the support plate, a roof mounted on at least some of the plurality of pillars, and a windshield mounted between pillars disposed on a front side among the plurality of pillars and a front end of the roof, wherein the plurality of pillars, the roof, and the windshield are mounted to be adjustable in position on the support plate.
US10036685B2
A process is provided for determining characteristics of a lens, the process including obtaining a captured image of a pattern through a corrective lens; transforming the captured image to an ideal coordinate system; processing the captured image to determine an overall distortion from a reference pattern to the pattern of the captured image; determining a distortion of the captured pattern attributable to the corrective lens; and measuring at least one characteristic of the corrective lens. In some embodiments, the overall distortion is determined by detecting, in the captured image, at least one captured pattern landmark; determining a transformation from at least one ideal pattern landmark to the at least one captured pattern landmark; and determining for the corrective lens, from the transformation, a spherical power measurement, a cylinder power measurement, and an astigmatism angle measurement.
US10036681B2
Methods and systems are provided for conducting an evaporative emissions system leak test. In one example, at engine shut-down, pressure stored in a coolant degas bottle is applied to a fuel system in order to pressurize the system. In this way, pressure build-up in the degas bottle may be advantageously utilized to enable a leak test to be conducted.
US10036674B2
A device capable of measuring the capacitance of a dielectric elastomer by variably manipulating the voltage applied to the dielectric elastomer includes a capacitance estimating unit that acquires current detection values at a plurality of sampling times in a current reduction period in which, when an output voltage of a power source changes, an energizing current of a dielectric elastomer increases and then gradually decreases according to the change in the output voltage, and estimates the capacitance of the dielectric elastomer on the basis of a model representing a correlation between the time-dependent change of the energizing current and the capacitance of the dielectric elastomer in the current reduction period, and the current detection values.
US10036669B1
An infrared focal plane readout integrated circuit that includes a unit bias circuit, an integrating circuit, and an on-chip analog-to-digital conversion circuit, where the integrating circuit includes a first switch tube, a second switch tube, and an integrating capacitor; an output end of the unit bias circuit is connected to an input end of the first switch tube; an input end of the second switch tube is connected to a set terminal; both an output end of the first switch tube and an output end of the second switch tube are connected to one end of an integrating capacitor and an input end of the on-chip analog-to-digital conversion circuit; the other end of the integrating capacitor is grounded; and the on-chip analog-to-digital conversion circuit includes a first inverter, a second inverter, a third inverter, an exclusive-OR gate, a built-in sequence counter, and a register.
US10036665B2
An inspection system includes a first ultrasonic probe positioned on and configured to move along a surface of a component. The first ultrasonic probe transmits ultrasonic energy. The inspection system also includes a second ultrasonic probe positioned on and configured to move along the surface of the component opposite the first probe. The second ultrasonic probe receives the ultrasonic energy transmitted by the first ultrasonic probe. Additionally, the inspection system includes a probe alignment system in communication with the first ultrasonic probe and the second ultrasonic probe. The probe alignment system is configured to analyze an energy characteristic for the ultrasonic energy received by the second ultrasonic probe to determine if a displacement characteristic for at least one of the first ultrasonic probe and the second ultrasonic probe requires adjustment.
US10036657B2
The invention relates to a sensor element (1) of a capacitive sensor consisting of two or more layers of a substrate (2), the electrodes (3) of the sensor being inserted between said layers. The sensor element is characterized in that a heating element (5) is integrated into said sensor element (1).
US10036653B2
A relative angle sensor includes a stator unit, a magnet unit, and a collector unit. The stator unit includes a stator shaft coupled to and disposed between an upper stator ring and a lower stator ring. Each of the stator rings includes a plurality of teeth with slots defined between adjacent teeth. The stator unit defines a channel between the upper and lower stator rings and outside of the stator shaft. The magnet unit is disposed in the channel and includes at least one magnet. The magnet unit and/or the stator unit is configured to rotate relative to the other of the magnet unit or the stator unit. The collector unit is configured to receive magnetic flux routed from the magnet unit. The magnetic flux routed through the collector unit is responsive to a relative rotational position between the magnet unit and the stator unit.
US10036649B2
A method, a computer program product, and a computer system for providing road guidance on a navigation system. The navigation system determines a moving direction of a cursor on a map of the navigation system, wherein the cursor is movable by a user. The navigation system obtains a road near the cursor. The navigation system determines whether one or more attributes of the road coincide with predetermined attribute settings. The navigation system determines whether a direction of the road coincides with the moving direction of the cursor, in response to determining that the one or more attributes of the road coincide with the predetermined attribute settings. The navigation system determines to provide guidance, in response to determining that the direction of the road coincides with the moving direction of the cursor.
US10036648B1
Aspects of the disclosure relate generally to generating and providing route options for an autonomous vehicle. For example, a user may identify a destination, and in response the vehicle's computer may provide routing options to the user. The routing options may be based on typical navigating considerations such as the total travel time, travel distance, fuel economy, etc. Each routing option may include not only an estimated total time, but also information regarding whether and which portions of the route may be maneuvered under the control of the vehicle alone (fully autonomous), a combination of the vehicle and the driver (semiautonomous), or the driver alone. The time of the longest stretch of driving associated with the autonomous mode as well as map information indicating portions of the routes associated with the type of maneuvering control may also be provided.
US10036644B2
Examples provided herein describe a navigation system to identify routes that take safety considerations into account. The system accesses safety data from various sources and computes safety data for individual road segments of a map database at multiple times for each road segment. The road segment safety data is used when determining routes for requested trips, including estimating the times that the various road segments on the route will be traversed and determining the safety of each road segment at that time.
US10036643B2
Augmented operation of navigation apparatus, including determining that a timer condition is met by a temporal proximity timer of a predefined temporal proximity action plan, wherein the temporal proximity timer is updated by navigation apparatus based on an estimated time of arrival at a destination of a moving entity tracked by the navigation apparatus, and performing, responsive to determining that the timer condition is met, a predefined temporal proximity action associated with the predefined temporal proximity action plan.
US10036642B2
An automated vehicle (AV) can be managed by a backend system and include an acceleration, braking, and steering system, an AV control system to maneuver the AV through road traffic throughout a given region, a memory to store a network resource map indicating locations of base stations and available network types providing coverage from the base stations throughout the given region, a communications array to transmit and receive communications from the backend system, and a communications system. The communications system can utilize the network resource map to dynamically select optimal network types from proximate base stations to communicate data with the backend system, and dynamically configure the communications array to connect with the optimal network types to transmit and receive data with the backend system.
US10036632B2
Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system and method for performing radio frequency interferometry using optical fiber sensing. Optical fiber sensing is performed as a reference signal is defined and compared, in the optical domain, to incoming signals to obtain interference fringe patterns that can be used to decode phase shift offsets with respect to the designated reference signal. The phase shift offsets can be determined by first optically modulating the reference and incoming signals using a laser source as the carrier. In the optical domain, the reference and incoming signals are combined using an optical coupler and then converted back to the electrical domain for processing.
US10036629B2
An apparatus configured to measure at least one physical characteristic of a threaded surface (e.g., an internally threaded surface) of an object is provided. The apparatus uses optical triangulation to perform non-contact characterization of the threaded surface. The apparatus can be used to characterize various aspects of the threaded surface, including generating the measurements required to produce a longitudinal cross-sectional profile of the threaded surface.
US10036623B2
Provided are a method for measuring a bearing cup gap in a universal joint that enables bearing cups to be easily and accurately assembled to a yoke member, and a manufacturing method for a universal joint, to which the measuring method is applied. The measuring method is used for a universal joint including a yoke member, bearing cups, and a joint spider member to measure gaps between bottom surfaces of the bearing cups and the joint spider member. The method includes acquiring first relationship data, acquiring second relationship data, acquiring a displacement amount of the pair of bearing cups, and calculating a gap between bottom surfaces of the bearing cups and end surfaces of a pair of shaft portions based on the first relationship data, the second relationship data, and the displacement amount.
US10036618B2
An igniter includes a first ignition charge, a first member which has a predetermined inner surface and a second member. The second member is arranged in a state of being inserted into the first member and which has a predetermined outer surface opposed to the predetermined inner surface in an arrangement state, for forming a predetermined space to arrange the first ignition charge between the predetermined inner surface and the predetermined outer surface. When the second member is rotated with respect to the first member, then the first ignition charge is ignited in the predetermined space by means of a predetermined pressure including a shear force generated between the predetermined outer surface and the predetermined inner surface in accordance with the rotation, and a combustion product of the first ignition charge is released from an opening of the predetermined space. Accordingly, preferable ignition of the ignition charge is realized.
US10036609B1
The firearm grip includes a front section having a width forming a connection assembly that includes a slot positioned between a pair of laterally extending guides. The connection assembly has a size and shape for select removable coupling with a portion of a firearm. The firearm grip also includes a handle extending rearwardly relative to the front section and includes an upper palm receiving edge positioned above an opening of a trigger guard of the firearm when the firearm grip is selectively coupled thereto. The handle has a thickness relatively thinner than the width of the front section. Moreover, a tapered transition positioned between the front section and the handle generally decreases the width of the front section to the relatively thinner thickness of the handle.
US10036608B2
A weapon emulator comprising: a body; an electro-mechanical actuator coupled to the body; a firing indicator coupled to the electro-mechanical actuator and designed to move relative to the body when the electro-mechanical actuator is activated.
US10036597B2
An evaporator for a diphasic heat transfer system with capillary pumping, includes a base plate with a peripheral edge and an outer face for receiving heat receiving calories from a dissipative element, a body with a bottom, side portions and a border adjacent to the peripheral border of the base plate, a porous mass forming a layer with a capillary structure, interposed between the base plate and the bottom, which defines a first gas chamber and a second liquid chamber, the body being assembled on the base plate by crimping, such that there is no need for a gluing, screwing, riveting or welding operation to obtain a tight assembly of the evaporator.
US10036592B2
A method for drying biomass fuel, including: 1) collecting and cutting raw biomass fuel into fragments; mechanically squeezing and dehydrating the fragments to yield biomass fuel in the form of filter cake; 2) mashing and loosening the biomass fuel in the form of filter cake; and loading the biomass fuel onto charging carriages of fuel transport vehicles; 3) connecting tails of the fuel transport vehicles and the carrier vehicle of drying equipment; moving the movable drying room of the carrier vehicle of drying equipment onto the fuel transport vehicles; 4) convectively drying the biomass fuel in the charging carriages; 5) exhausting air in the movable drying room following convective drying; and 6) moving the movable drying room to cover and seal the charging carriages of a next fuel transport vehicle following radiant drying. A mobile device for drying biomass fuel is also provided.
US10036590B2
Systems and methods are provided for recovering helium from a feed comprising helium, carbon dioxide, and at least one of nitrogen and methane. The feed is separated in a first separator to form helium-enriched stream and a CO2-enriched stream. The helium-enriched stream is separated in a pressure swing adsorption unit to form a helium-rich product stream and a helium-lean stream. At least a portion of the helium-lean stream is recycled to the first separator with the feed. In some embodiments, a membrane separation unit is used to enhance helium recovery.
US10036584B2
A beverage dispensing apparatus is characterized by a beverage dispenser and a refrigeration system for chilling beverage to be dispensed by the beverage dispenser. The refrigeration system has a compressor coupled to an evaporator for chilling the beverage, and a controller determines the amount of chilling that must be provided by the refrigeration system to chill the beverage and adjusts cut-in and cut-out beverage temperature set-points for the compressor accordingly. Advantageously, the cut-in and cut-out set-points are adjusted to beverage temperature values such that the chilling capacity of the refrigeration system is made to closely match to the amount of chilling required by the beverage, and also such that on/off cycles of the refrigeration system are decreased.
US10036582B2
A centrifugal compressor for a refrigeration system is disclosed. The centrifugal compressor includes an electric motor, which includes a rotor and a stator. The compressor further includes a housing enclosing the electric motor, a stator cooling passage provided within the housing, and a rotor cooling passageway provided within the housing. The rotor cooling passageway is independent of the stator cooling passageway.
US10036579B2
Arrangements for incremental deployment of stand-alone and hierarchical adaptive cooling and energy harvesting arrangements for use in information technology and other heat-producing equipment are disclosed. The arrangements provide for individual cooling and energy harvesting subsystems, each of which can operate in isolation and be interconnected with additional subsystems in peer and hierarchical relationships. Each subsystem comprises at least one thermoelectric device capable of acting as a thermoelectric cooler and as a thermoelectric generator, a control system, and electronics controlled to selectively configure the thermoelectric device in at least in a thermoelectric cooler operating mode and in a thermoelectric generation operating mode. The thermoelectric device can incorporate quantum-process and quantum-well materials for higher heat transfer and thermoelectric generation efficiencies. The control system of each subsystem can operate in isolation but also work together with the control system of one or more other associated subsystems interconnected in peer or hierarchical arrangements.
US10036578B1
A method is disclosed for uniformly cooling a cooling plate of a heat generating device. Sub-cooled refrigerant is flowed through a thermal expansion valve and then into the cooling plate as a two-phase refrigerant where the refrigerant is superheated. Any refrigerant remaining in a fluid state before reaching a sensing portion associated with the thermal expansion valve and exiting the cooling plate can be completely vaporized by a recuperative heat exchanger. The superheated refrigerant is then passed to the sensing portion so that the superheated refrigerant directly transfers heat to a fluid within the sensing portion and causes a pressure change that is communicated to a needle of the thermal expansion valve.
US10036552B2
An air and fuel injection system for a turbine engine combustion chamber dome, including at least two fuel injection devices including a central injector and a peripheral annular injector arranged around the central injector, and an inner annular air inlet channel into which the central injector opens up to enable mixing between the fuel from the central injector and the air inlet into the inner annular channel, and at least one outer annular air inlet channel to enable enrichment of this mix with air and to stabilize the pilot combustion zone, wherein the inner annular channel and at least one outer annular channel are separated by an intermediate annular wall extending around the central injector and having a convergent inner profile.
US10036542B1
An artificial tree having a first tree section including a trunk and a trunk electrical connector, the trunk electrical connector including a first pair of electric terminals and a second pair of electrical terminals; and a second tree section including a trunk, a trunk electrical connector, and a light string, the trunk electrical connector in electrical connection with the light string and including a first pair of electric terminals and a second pair of electrical terminals. The first tree section is configured to electrically connect to the second tree section, such that the first pairs of electrical terminals of the first and second tree sections conduct power of a first type and the second pairs of electrical connectors of the first and second tree sections conduct power of a second type.
US10036537B2
A luminaire assembly is disclosed comprising a mounting part (2, 7) configured to be attached to a wall or ceiling, a luminaire part (1) configured to be attached to the mounting part (2, 7), and at least one resilient plug (6) and at least one slot configured to engage with each other for attaching the luminaire part (1) to the mounting part (2, 7) without further tooling needs. The luminaire assembly may further comprise plug and play electrical connectors for making the electrical connection between the luminaire part (1) and the mounting part (2, 7). Also a method for mounting a luminaire assembly to a wall or ceiling is disclosed. The method allows an installer to safely mount the luminaire and make connect the electrical wiring with a minimum of additional tooling or additional hands.
US10036532B2
A light reflection cover includes a reflection compartment and rhombus blocks. The reflection compartment includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, a first reflection surface connected between rear portions of the first and second surfaces, an opening formed between front portions of the first and second surfaces to provide communication between inside and outside. The rhombus blocks are arranged in a row on the second surface and distributed along the opening and spaced from each other. A top of each rhombus block forms an apex area having two sides defining therebetween an angle of 120 degrees; and bottoms of two adjacent rhombus blocks collectively form a valley are having an angle of 120 degrees between the bottoms. A second reflection surface is formed on a front side of each rhombus block and connects between the apex area and the valley area.
US10036529B2
A lamp shade including a standard lampshade secured to a wire frame having a top ring and a bottom ring and a curtain secured to a curtain shade ring which is supported by being affixed to the terminus of sider wires extending beyond the top ring so that the top and bottom of the curtain extends above and below the top and bottom rings.
US10036525B2
A vehicle lighting unit can prevent the appearance from deteriorating due to darkened portion even when a light guiding member is disposed in an area where the light guiding member cannot be seen from outside. The vehicle lighting unit can include a light source, and a light guiding member having a light guiding main body and configured to receive light emitted from the light source and guide the light while reflecting the light so that the light exits through the light guiding member, which are contained in a lighting chamber defined by a housing and an outer lens covering the opening of the housing. The light guiding member can include a fin-shaped light emitting portion extending from the light guiding main body and disposed in an area corresponding to an angular range through which the light guiding main body of the light guiding member cannot be seen directly from outside.
US10036524B2
A vehicle lamp (100) includes a light source (10), a lens (20), a housing (30), and a vent portion (40). The housing (30) is combined with the lens (20) to form a lamp space (50) in which the light source (10) is disposed. The lamp space (50) includes a narrow gap region (50a) having a width of 10 mm or less between the lens (20) and the housing (30). This width corresponds to the distance between them. The vent portion (40) is provided on the housing (30) at a position facing the narrow gap region (50a).
US10036518B2
The present invention discloses a working light, comprising a base, an illumination member and a switch control, a battery is arranged inside said base to supply power to said illumination member, said base is connected to said illumination member by a connection portion, said base and said illumination member are respectively connected to said connection portion by the same connection structures. By this arrangement, said base cannot be connected to said illumination member directly, users would not make mounting errors in use. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, said connection portion is a serpentine hose or a joint-sleeve, wherein the serpentine hose includes a corrugated pipe and an internal star-shaped pipe, a wire and an iron wire which are arranged inside the corrugated pipe, this serpentine hose couples stiffness with toughness, after adjusting the curved shape, it is not easily deformed. The working light in the present invention overcomes several problems of the current portable illumination light and have a wide range of application, which can satisfy different requirements of users.
US10036513B2
A method of minimizing vapor transmission from a constructed permeability control infrastructure can comprise forming a heterogeneous hydrated matrix within the constructed permeability control infrastructure, the constructed permeability control infrastructure comprising a permeability control impoundment defining a substantially encapsulated volume. The heterogeneous hydrated matrix includes a particulate solid phase and a continuous liquid phase which is penetrable by a vapor having a permeation rate. The constructed permeability control infrastructure is operated to control the permeation rate by manipulating an operational parameter of the constructed permeability control infrastructure. Additionally, the vapor can be impeded during operating sufficient to contain the vapor within the constructed permeability control infrastructure.
US10036509B2
A nitrogen blanket system for small fuel tanks is disclosed that includes tank empty-space pressure control for sealed tanks that can hold pressure. The system includes a fuel tank storing some volume of fuel, such as diesel fuel. The remaining empty volume is filled with nitrogen by the disclosed system. The nitrogen blankets the liquid fuel and fills the remaining space in the fuel tank to prevent the accumulation of moisture and thereby prevent corrosion within the fuel tank.
US10036507B2
A stand assembly for holding handheld electronic devices in a multitude of positions or locations having a first section with a curved end magnetically attached to second section having and indented surface. The first section also attaches to a surface, the second section either is contiguous with a portable electronic device, a carrying case, or other item; or has a means to attach to another surface. A high-friction elastomeric material, or similar friction producing material, helps to secure the first and second sections together, or the second section against another flat magnetic surface.
US10036500B2
According to one embodiment, a hose clamp has a leaf spring body, a slit and a first knob piece at one end, and an insertion piece and a second knob piece at the other end. An interlocking piece is formed in the first knob piece, and an engaging holding part is formed in the second knob piece. When the hose clamp is viewed from the outside in the radial direction while the leaf spring body is in a free state of being compressed, the first knob piece and the second knob piece are extended outward in the width direction so as to be separated.
US10036491B2
A flexible hose or a tubing having a barrier layer of polyamide 6 having an impact modifier, and/or branched molecular structure, a flexural modulus of 1 to 2 GPa and/or a tensile elongation of 100% or more. The hose may have additional layers such as an HNBR rubber inner tube, an EVM/CPE rubber blend outer cover, a textile or wire reinforcement, or the like. Permeability to ethanol- and methanol-containing fuels is very low. Permeability to B20 biofuels is very low.
US10036489B2
A system for producing and transporting crude oil, comprising a well for producing the crude oil; a processing facility for processing the crude oil; and a pipeline traversing at least a portion of the distance between the well and the processing facility, wherein at least a portion of the pipeline travels through an atmosphere having a temperature less than 20° C., wherein the pipeline comprises a coating on an inner surface of the pipeline, and wherein the crude oil comprises a surfactant additive.
US10036481B2
The present invention is generally directed to an isolation valve unit including a valve body comprised of a metal, such as brass, and having at least two ports, at least one of the ports including an overmolded thermoplastic end surrounding and enclosing the port. In one embodiment, the thermoplastic end is composed of a polypropylene random (PP-R) material and is securely formed over the port by way of an over molding technique. The valve unit further includes a ball valve accommodated within the valve body and a handle for actuating the ball valve. The isolation valve unit is configured to control the flow of fluids in a plumbing system via actuation of the ball valve.
US10036464B2
A low-cost railway vehicle gear device of parallel cardan drive system is provided in which the vibrations and noises can be reduced only by means of 2-D tooth surface modifications. In a railway vehicle gear device of parallel cardan drive system having a helical pinion (1) and a helical gear wheel (2), a pinion and a gear wheel respectively having gear specifications of module of 4 to 8, pressure angle of 20 to 30°, and helix angle of 15 to 30°, crowning is performed on a gear surface in the flank line direction of the pinion. The tooth surface (11) has a shape of a sinusoidal curve with an apex (11a) being positioned in a central area of the face width direction of the pinion, the sinusoidal curve being expressed by a single sinusoidal function and extending over an entire width in the face width direction of the helical pinion.
US10036457B2
A planetary gear train of an automatic transmission for a vehicle may include a first planetary gear set, a second planetary gear set, a third planetary gear set, an input shaft, an output shaft disposed in parallel with the input shaft, a first shaft selectively acting as a fixed element, a second shaft directly connected with the input shaft, a third shaft, a fourth shaft selectively connectable with the second shaft, a fifth shaft selectively engaged with the output shaft, a sixth shaft selectively engaged with the output shaft, and transfer gears, each gear-meshed with one of the shafts.
US10036453B2
A continuously variable transmission (CVT) having a main shaft configured to support and position various components of the CVT. Shift cam discs cooperate with ball-leg assemblies to shift the transmission ration of the CVT. Load cam discs, a torsion disc, rolling elements, and a hub cap shell are configured to generate axial force, transmit torque, and manage reaction forces. In one embodiment, a splined input shaft and a torsion disc having a splined bore cooperate to input torque into the variator of the CVT. Among other things, various ball axles, axle-ball combinations, and reaction force grounding configurations are disclosed. In one embodiment, a CVT having axial force generation means at both the input and output elements is disclosed.
US10036447B2
A stabilizer (10) includes a base (20) fixed on a motion reduction target (1); a gimbal (40) supported by the base to be rotatable around a first axis (RA); a damper mechanism (30) disposed to damp a relative rotary motion of the gimbal (40) to the base (20); a flywheel (50) disposed to be rotatable around a second axis (RB) orthogonal to the first axis (RA). The damper mechanism (30) is a passive-type damper mechanism. A first value (D1) of a damping coefficient (D) of the damper mechanism (30) when an angular velocity of the gimbal (40) is a first angular velocity is larger than a second value (D2) of the damping coefficient (D) of the damper mechanism (30) when the angular velocity of the gimbal (40) is a second angular velocity smaller than the first angular velocity.
US10036441B2
The invention relates to a brake system, in particular wedge drum brake for utility vehicles, comprising a transmission element and a piston element, wherein the transmission element is guided displaceably along a transmission axis, wherein the piston element is guided displaceably transversely with respect to the transmission axis, wherein the transmission element has a transmission surface which is oriented in an inclined manner with respect to the transmission axis, wherein the piston element is supported with a piston surface on the transmission surface, wherein a displacement of the transmission element along the transmission axis brings about a displacement of the piston element substantially transversely with respect to the transmission axis.
US10036440B2
A brake cylinder with a cylinder body having a first flange extending radially therefrom to form a radial edge with a bevel and a non-pressure head having a second flange extending radially therefrom, wherein the second flange is spaced apart from the first flange to define a first gap and includes an angled portion that extends over the bevel of the first flange to define a second gap in communication with the first gap. The two flanges form a gap in communication with the interior of the brake cylinder that extends outwardly to a V-shaped gap between the bevel of the first flange and the angled portion of the second flange to define a brake cylinder vent. The vent may be limited to four predetermined locations spaced equidistantly about the brake cylinder or the vent may extend circumferentially about the brake cylinder.
US10036439B2
A brake disk device for a vehicle having an annular brake disk with an encircling outer portion and an encircling inner portion, the inner diameter of which bounds a disk opening, and a brake pot with an annularly encircling edge portion, wherein the brake pot is fastened at the edge portion to the inner portion of the brake disk, wherein the edge portion is of multi-layered design at least in sections and/or is of thickened design in sections, wherein the walls of the edge portion are at least partially in contact, and an inner surface of the edge portion is designed as an additional brake surface.
US10036427B2
A constant velocity joint boot assembly includes a boot that may be positioned around a constant velocity joint on a vehicle. The boot has a longitudinal cut. Thus, the boot may be selectively placed around the constant velocity joint when the constant velocity joint is mounted to the vehicle. A zipper is coupled to the boot. The zipper closes the boot around the constant velocity joint. The zipper extends beyond the first end of the boot and the second end of the boot to define a pair of free ends of the zipper. Each of the free ends of the zipper is rolled up when the zipper is closed. Thus, the zipper may resist being contaminated thereby enhancing functionally of the zipper over time.
US10036426B2
Example torque tube assemblies for use with aircraft high lift devices are described herein. An example apparatus includes a spline coupling having a first yoke, a sliding splined shaft having a second yoke and a torque tube having a first end and a second end opposite the first end. A first fitting with a third yoke is coupled to the first end of the torque tube, and a second fitting with a fourth yoke is coupled to the second end of the torque tube. The third yoke is coupled to the first yoke to form a first U-joint, and the fourth yoke is coupled to the second yoke to form a second U-joint. The spline coupling is to be coupled to a first high lift device drive shaft and the sliding splined shaft is to be coupled to a second high lift device drive shaft.
US10036422B2
An oil-lubricated, tapered-land thrust bearing assembly (60) for automotive turbochargers (10) including a thrust bearing (30). The thrust bearing (30) includes an assembly of a base (62) with at least one insert (64 or 66), which is designed to control the oil film as a purposefully compliant structure based on applied force to optimize performance at low and high power operation. The ramp angle is relatively large at a low load and decreases to a smaller ramp angle at higher loads. On one side of the turbocharger (10), the thrust bearing assembly (60) may operate with a flinger sleeve (34) and a thrust washer (24) within a complementary bearing housing cover (32).
US10036420B2
A thrust bearing includes: a retainer that is provided with a plurality of pockets; a plurality of rollers that are arranged so as to freely rotate inside the plurality of pockets; and at least one first race that has an annular-shaped first race section in which the plurality of rollers move. The first race is provided with a hook curl section that is formed by bending the first race section from an outer-diameter-side periphery thereof toward the inner-diameter side obliquely in the radial direction, and an outer peripheral surface of the retainer has a conical surface that is formed so as to be substantially parallel to an inner peripheral surface of the hook curl section. The inner peripheral surface of the hook curl section holds the retainer without separating therefrom by contacting the outer peripheral surface of the retainer in a sliding manner.
US10036418B2
A locking mechanism (10) for a hinge (4) is disclosed. A latch member (11) engages with a lip (12). A positive drive means (20, 23, 24, 41) enables the latch member to be driven into and out of engagement with the lip. The driven engagement when the hinge is used in relation to columns (1, 101) prevents small movements at the hinge being magnified into large movements at the end of the column members. The driven dis-engagement enables the hinge to be opened notwithstanding mechanical loads, corrosion, insect nests and similar obstacles. The drive means preferably takes two forms, namely threaded fasteners (20, 23, 24) and a spring loaded rotatable actuator (41) with ramped surfaces (48, 49) which male with ramped surfaces (61, 62) on the latch member (11).
US10036414B2
A bonding washer for making electrical connection between two metal pieces that are to be mechanically fastened together. The washer, to be interposed between the two metal pieces, may be constructed so as to fasten to one of the pieces before the two pieces are joined. Teeth on the washer, positioned at right angles to the plane of the washer, are forced into each of the two metal pieces when the fastener is tightened, making electrical connection between the two metal pieces.
US10036412B2
A counterbore plug comprises a generally cylindrical annular body defining: a cylindrical axis and a radial direction, a first end and a second end that are disposed along the cylindrical axis, an aperture that extends at least partially from the first end to the second end, the body including a radially inner annular surface, a radially outer annular surface, and a plurality of projections that extend radially from the radially inner annular surface that at least partially define a polygonal perimeter.
US10036398B2
An apparatus and system for a thrust-absorbing horizontal surface pump assembly. A thrust-absorbing horizontal surface pump system includes an intake chamber including a stationary thrust bearing paired with a rotatable thrust runner to form a thrust bearing set, wherein a first face of the stationary thrust bearing positioned towards the rotatable thrust runner is at least partially diamond-coated, and wherein a second face of the rotatable thrust runner positioned towards the stationary thrust bearing is at least partially diamond-coated, a fluid entrance that receives fluid into the intake chamber, and a pump inlet that receives the fluid into the multi-stage centrifugal pump, wherein the thrust bearing set is arranged around the intake shaft such that during operation of the electric motor the thrust bearing is in a pathway of the fluid as the fluid flows between the fluid entrance and the pump inlet.
US10036391B2
An impeller of a fan comprises a hub, a plurality of blades, a permeable shell and a permanent magnet. The hub includes a top portion and a side wall, and the inside of the top portion adjacent to the side wall includes a plurality of first balance rooms. The blades are disposed around the hub. The permeable shell is disposed within the hub. The permanent magnet is disposed within the permeable shell, and at least a portion of the first balance room is defined between the top portion and the permanent magnet. A fan is also disclosed.
US10036376B2
An air compressor for a railway vehicle includes a compressor housing, at least one piston cylinder supported in the compressor housing, the at least one piston cylinder including a cylinder head and a piston, a crankshaft assembly supported by the compressor housing and linked to the piston of the at least one piston cylinder, and an unloader valve positioned on the cylinder head of the at least one piston cylinder. The unloader valve may be configured to exhaust pressurized air from the at least one piston cylinder.
US10036372B1
A positive displacement injector pump for use in the oil and gas industry includes friction reducing roller bearing and head assemblies. The roller bearing assembly is provided to reduce friction in the operation of one or more fluid delivery injector heads and utilizes a motor driving a crosshead and power hub. The power hub has a hub cam follower roller bearing with at least three peripheral perpendicular mounted rolling bearings. A cross head communicates with the hub cam follower roller bearing and is adapted to reciprocate the head assembly to drive the plunger of the injector pump with a guide rod.
US10036369B2
A piston pump for a traction-controlled hydraulic vehicle braking system includes a pump piston and an annular piston that is arranged as a second piston in a resiliently loaded manner on the pump piston. As the delivery pressure increases, a resilient element is compressed and a stroke of the second piston is shortened so as to reduce a delivery quantity. This configuration enables a higher delivery pressure to be achieved for a given driving force. With low delivery pressure, the pump piston and the second piston deliver together so as to achieve a rapid build-up of pressure.
US10036368B2
A control device for a yaw system of a wind turbine, of the type having a supporting structure and a machine support rotatably mounted on the supporting structure for rotation about a yaw axis, includes at least one adjusting device connected between the supporting structure and the machine support of the wind turbine. The at least one adjusting device includes a drivetrain having a drive element and a gear mechanism and at least one yaw brake operable to selectively rotationally fix the machine support on the supporting structure. The yaw brake engages between the drive element and the gear mechanism of the drive train of the adjusting device.
US10036364B2
The present invention aims at effectively emitting an electromagnetic wave to a combustion chamber from an emission antenna in an internal combustion engine that promotes combustion of an air fuel mixture utilizing the electromagnetic wave. The present invention is directed to an internal combustion engine including: an internal combustion engine main body formed with a combustion chamber; and an electromagnetic wave emission device that emits an electromagnetic wave to the combustion chamber from an emission antenna. The internal combustion engine promotes combustion of the air fuel mixture by way of the electromagnetic wave emitted to the combustion chamber. The emission antenna is provided in an insulating member and extends along the partitioning surface. The insulating member is provided on a partitioning surface that partitions the combustion chamber. A ground conductor is provided in the insulating member on a side opposite to the combustion chamber in relation to the emission antenna and is electrically grounded.
US10036363B2
In an ignition coil for an internal combustion engine, a coil case includes a housing section and a high-voltage tower section. The housing section houses a primary coil, a secondary coil, a center core, and an outer peripheral core, and is arranged outside a plug hole in a cylinder of an internal combustion engine in which an ignition plug is arranged. The high-voltage tower section protrudes from the housing section, and is disposed within the plug hole. A pole joint is disposed within the plug hole, and is mounted to the high-voltage tower section via a seal rubber. The pole joint is provided with a rib that protrudes to an outer periphery and faces an inner peripheral surface of the plug hole. The inner peripheral side of the rib faces the high-voltage tower section via the seal rubber.
US10036361B2
An ignition device is provided, the ignition device comprises a coaxial structural body comprising an inner conductor 2, an outer conductor 3, and an insulator 4 that insulates both the conductors 2 and 3, which are coaxially provided with one another along an axial direction. A connection terminal 5 is arranged at one axial end side of the coaxial structural body and connecting the inner conductor 2 and the outer conductor 3 to the electromagnetic wave oscillator MW. The inner conductor 2 has a linearly extended part protruding at another axial end side of the coaxial structural body extending outwards from the outer conductor 3 in the axial direction and a spirally extended part continuously extending from the linearly extended part in a reversed direction and in a spiral manner that winds around the linearly extended part of the inner conductor 2 in a predetermined number of turns around the linearly extended part such that the inner conductor 2 forms a resonance structure and the spirally extended part 20 with the resonance structure is obtained. A diameter and a length of the inner conductor 2 that is extended outwards from the outer conductor 3, and the number of turns of the spirally extended part of the inner conductor 2 are determined such that a capacitive reactance XC and an inductive reactance XL of the spirally extended part are substantially equal to each other.
US10036355B2
The present disclosure provides a fuel injector seal assembly comprising a seal member comprising a first section, a second section and an annular recess disposed in the first section, the first section having a first diameter and the second section having a second diameter wherein the first diameter is greater than the second diameter; and a sleeve member comprising a first end received by the first section of the seal member, the sleeve member further including a lengthwise portion configured to press fit around a nozzle housing of a fuel injector to cause heat transfer from the nozzle housing toward a body portion of the fuel injector.
US10036352B2
A fluid injector for a combustion engine is disclosed, including an injector housing having a fluid path wherein the fluid path extends along a longitudinal axis from an injector inlet to an injector outlet; a coil; a pole piece; a first valve adapted to act on the fluid path and having a first armature; a second valve adapted to act on the fluid path and having a second armature. The first armature and the second armature are arranged proximate to the pole piece on antipodal sides of the pole piece along a longitudinal direction.
US10036350B2
A gas turbine engine has a fan rotor, a first compressor rotor and a second compressor rotor. The second compressor rotor compresses air to a higher pressure than the first compressor rotor. A first turbine rotor drives the second compressor rotor and a second turbine rotor. The second turbine drives the compressor rotor. A fan drive turbine is positioned downstream of the second turbine rotor. The fan drive turbine drives the fan through a gear reduction. The first compressor rotor and second turbine rotor rotate as an intermediate speed spool. The second compressor rotor and first turbine rotor together as a high speed spool. The high speed spool, the intermediate speed spool, and the fan drive turbine configured to rotate in the same first direction.
US10036347B1
An energy generating system for generating thermal energy and electrical energy for a premises. The system includes an engine that drives an AC power generator to supply supplemental or standby power to the premises. The thermal energy given off by the engine is also coupled to the premises to provide heat thereto. A processor controls the various parameters of both the energy generating system and the premises to coordinate the proper heating and cooling thereof.
US10036345B2
A combination of a cylinder 62 of an internal combustion engine and a piston ring 40 for sliding an inner periphery of the cylinder, wherein at least a sliding face of the cylinder is composed of an aluminum alloy including 8 mass % to 22 mass % of Si and at least one or more particles selected from the group consisting of Si, Al2O3 and SiO2 particles each having a diameter of 3 μm or more, and at least an outer periphery of the piston ring is coated with a hard carbon coating 14 composed only of hydrogen and carbon.
US10036343B2
A control apparatus of an internal combustion engine having an injector which directly injects fuel into a combustion chamber of a cylinder and a spark plug which ignites an air-fuel mixture containing the fuel injected by the injector includes an air-fuel ratio acquisition unit acquiring an air-fuel ratio of the air-fuel mixture in the combustion chamber, a nitrogen oxide concentration acquisition unit acquiring a concentration of nitrogen oxide in a combustion gas exhausted from the internal combustion engine, and a stratification level estimation unit estimating a level of stratification as a measure of level of distribution of the air-fuel mixture at a predetermined air-fuel ratio or below in a vicinity of the spark plug. The stratification level estimation unit estimates the level of stratification according to the air-fuel ratio acquired by the air-fuel ratio acquisition unit and the concentration of nitrogen oxide acquired by the nitrogen oxide concentration acquisition unit.
US10036341B2
A method for operating a drive system including a drive engine for a motor vehicle, including carrying out an acceleration monitoring of the motor vehicle; switching to an alternative monitoring when a signal, which is relevant for the acceleration monitoring and for which a substitute signal exists, does not exist or has failed, and when a driver input which is below a predefined threshold value is specified, and/or a braking intent is specified.
US10036331B2
A method and control system for an aircraft using a gas turbine engine is provided. The control system includes a controller that includes a load and engine control modules and communicates control signals to a plant that includes a gas generator and a rotor load, an engine estimation module that receives engine state measurements and effector feedback/command signals from the controller and communicates a power turbine torque estimate, and a load estimation module that receives signals including the power turbine torque estimate, a first power turbine speed value, a first power turbine torque value, a second power turbine speed value, a second power turbine torque value, and a rotor speed value. The load estimation module generates one or more of a power turbine speed estimate, a power turbine torque estimate, and a rotor load estimate based on the received signals.
US10036324B2
A turbine exhaust case frame (100) comprises an inner ring (104), an outer ring (102), and a plurality of load-bearing struts (106). The inner ring is configured to carry a load from inner bearings. The outer ring has installation bosses (116) with downward-facing mount surfaces (120). The load-bearing struts connect the inner ring to the outer ring.
