US10038501B2

A visible light communication (VLC) device for lighting and data transmission is disclosed. The VLC device may comprise circuitry configured to receive a first stream of bits and determine a first switchpoint for transmitting the first stream of bits and first filler data. The VLC device may further comprise red, green, and blue (RGB) light emitting diodes (LEDs) configured to transmit the first stream of bits and the first filler data in the visible light spectrum. The first filler data may begin to be transmitted at the first switchpoint. Similar to the first stream of bits, a second stream of bits may be received and transmitted by the RGB LEDs of the VLC device. In this way, a naked eye of a human may not detect flicker of the VLC device.
US10038500B1

A method of operating a device that includes an image sensor including a plurality of pixels includes: detecting visible light communication (VLC) signals with the image sensor; obtaining image data based on the VLC signals, the image data including a set of brightness components and possibly a set of chrominance components, and each brightness component of the set of brightness components being associated with a respective pixel of the plurality of pixels and (if available) each chrominance component of the set of chrominance components being associated with a respective pixel of the plurality of pixels; and decoding the set of brightness components to obtain information encoded in the VLC signals using a processor of the device without decoding, if available, the set of chrominance components.
US10038488B2

Aspects of the disclosure relate to wireless communication systems configured to provide techniques for utilizing a one-symbol space-time block code (STBC) process to encode control information for transmission on an uplink control channel. The one-symbol STBC process produces two code blocks, each for transmission on a different antenna. Each code block may be time domain spread across multiple single-carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) uplink control channel symbols using the same spreading code to enable recovery of the code blocks at the receiver.
US10038480B2

The present invention relates to a power control method for transmission beams in a wireless communication system using a beam-forming technique and a device for supporting same. A method of controlling power by a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: determining at least one transmission beam to use for at least one sub carrier; determining an output power gain adjustment value for each of the transmission beams based on information on the transmission beams; and applying the output power gain adjustment value to each of the transmission beams. According to the present invention, if the number of transmission beams varies depending on the situation, there is the effect that it is possible to equally control an output power value irrespective of the number of beams.
US10038478B2

A method for transmitting a reference signal in a multi-antenna system is provided. The method includes: selecting at least one orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol in a subframe containing a plurality of OFDM symbols; allocating a channel quality indication reference signal (CQI RS) capable of measuring a channel state for each of a plurality of antennas to the selected at least one OFDM symbol; and transmitting the CQI RS, wherein the CQI RS is allocated to an OFDM symbol which does not overlap with an OFDM symbol to which a common reference signal to be transmitted to all user equipments in a cell or a dedicated reference signal to be transmitted to a specific user equipment in the cell is allocated.
US10038476B2

An apparatus and method for communication using a wireless power are provided. The apparatus includes an amplifier configured to amplify an input signal based on a power supplied to the amplifier. The apparatus further includes a control unit configured to detect a change in an impedance of a target device, and to change the power based on the change in the impedance. The apparatus further includes a demodulation unit configured to receive a message from the target device, and to demodulate the message based on the changed power.
US10038457B2

A transmission apparatus includes an encoder that codes a data sequence with a parity check matrix, wherein the data sequence includes a final information bit sequence and virtual information bits, and outputs the final information bit sequence and a parity sequence, as LDPC codes, and a transmitter that transmits the LDPC codes as a transmission data. A column length of the parity check matrix is longer than a total length of the final information bit sequence and the parity sequence, by a length of the virtual information bits that are set to “0” and are not transmitted. The total length of the final information bit sequence and the parity sequence has a sequence length corresponding to a length from a first column to a determined column of the parity check matrix. The encoder generates the LDPC codes by using the first column to the determined column among one or more column(s) of the parity check matrix.
US10038441B2

A power switching cell with normally on field-effect transistors comprises a current switch receiving the control input signal over an activation input and a power transistor for switching a high voltage VDD applied to its drain, to its source that is connected to the output port of the cell. The control of the gate of the power transistor whose source is floating, according to the input signal, is provided by a self-biasing circuit connected between its gate and source. The current switch is connected between the self-biasing circuit and a zero or negative reference voltage. The self-biasing circuit comprises a transistor whose source or drain is connected to the gate or source of the power transistor. The gate of this transistor is biased by a resistor connected between its gate and source, and between the current switch and the source. The transistors are HEMT transistors using GaN or AsGa technology.
US10038440B2

An electronic apparatus includes a controller and a control signal generating circuit. The control signal generating circuit generates a first control signal and a second control signal different from each other for on-off control of two loads on the basis of a state of one three-state port of the controller.
US10038435B2

In a configuration of an isolation circuit using a transformer of a high-frequency-isolation gate driver circuit in the frequency band from 1 to 100 MHz, a period for resetting the exciting current is eliminated, generation of self-resonance phenomenon after resetting is cancelled to reduce generation of noise current, and malfunctions of the switching element due to noise is prevented. In driving plural gate circuits by RF signals, exciting current is allowed to pass through a primary coil of a gate driver transformer alternately in both directions continuously all the time, in a configuration for isolating drive input signals by the gate driver transformer. Accordingly, the reset period that is required when the exciting current flows only in one way becomes unnecessary, and thus generation of self-resonance phenomenon after resetting is canceled. Then, generation of noise current caused by the self-resonance phenomenon is reduced.
US10038429B1

A flip-flop is provided that includes a sense-amplifier-based master latch clocked by a first edge of a delayed version of a clock signal. A slave latch includes a cross-coupled pair of logic gates for latching a data output signal responsive to a second edge of the clock signal.
US10038417B2

A current-bootstrap comparator includes a receiving unit, a first current generation unit and a second current generation unit. The receiving unit receives a load voltage signal, a low threshold voltage and a high threshold voltage. The first current generation unit generates a first current. The second current generation unit generates a second current having a magnitude substantially same as a magnitude of the first current and a direction reverse to the first current. The first current and the second current are supplied to a next-stage circuit as a source current and a corresponding sink current, respectively, when the level of the load voltage signal is higher than the high threshold voltage or lower than the low threshold voltage. The magnitudes of the first current and the second current substantially equal zero when the level of the load voltage signal is between the high threshold voltage and the low threshold voltage.
US10038411B2

A Class D amplifier is described herein that includes an outer loop, an inner loop, and a notch filter. The notch filter can be located between an output of the outer loop and an input of the inner loop. Alternatively or in addition, the notch filter can be located within the outer loop of the Class D amplifier. Ripple content can initially be present at an input to the inner loop of the Class D amplifier, causing nonlinearity in the inner loop and distortion in the audio output signal. The notch filter can filter the ripple content at the input to the inner loop, thereby reducing the nonlinearity present in the inner loop and the distortion in the audio output signal.
US10038407B2

A die is described comprising at least one 3-way Doherty amplifier comprising a main stage, a first peak stage and a second peak stage. An input is connected to an input network which is connected to the main stage, first peak stage and second peak stage. The input network includes a first impedance connected to an input of the first peak stage and providing a −90° phase shift and a second impedance connected to an input of the second peak stage and providing a 90° phase shift. An output is connected to an output network which is connected to the main stage, first peak stage and second peak stage. The output network includes a third impedance connected to the output of the first peak stage and providing a 180° phase shift and a fourth impedance connected to the output of the main stage and providing a 90° phase shift.
US10038404B1

Techniques are provided for adapting a bias provided to a radio frequency (RF) power amplifier (PA), so as to achieve linear operation over a wide range of conditions. The techniques use open-loop temperature compensation based upon a sensed current during periods when the RF PA is active and inactive. A closed-loop control technique is enabled when the RF PA is inactive. The combined control techniques compensate for temperature variation as well as long-term drift of the semiconductor properties of the devices within the RF PA.
US10038392B2

An inverter includes: a first transistor (Q1) connected between a first input terminal (T1) and an output terminal (T4); a second transistor (Q2) connected between the output terminal (T4) and a second input terminal (T2); first and second diodes (D1, D2) connected in anti-parallel to the first and second transistors (Q1, Q2), respectively; and a bidirectional switch that is connected between a third input terminal (T3) and the output terminal (T4) and that includes third and fourth transistors (Q3, Q4) and third and fourth diodes (D3, D4). The first and second transistors (Q1, Q2) and the third and fourth diodes (D3, D4) are each formed of a wide band gap semiconductor. The third and fourth transistors (Q3, Q4) and the first and second diodes (D1, D2) are each formed of a semiconductor other than the wide band gap semiconductor.
US10038377B2

One example includes a power supply system. The system includes a power stage comprising at least one power switch that is periodically activated during an on-time of a duty-cycle based on a switching signal to generate an output voltage at an output. The system also includes a switching controller configured to generate the switching signal based on an amplitude of a capacitor voltage at a control node associated with a capacitor that defines the on-time of the duty-cycle as a function of the capacitor being periodically charged. The switching controller includes a pre-bias stage configured to apply a pre-bias charge to the capacitor via an offset voltage prior to a start of the on-time to pre-charge parasitic capacitance associated with the power supply system prior to the start of the on-time.
US10038364B2

A method of filtering a ripple can include: (i) generating, by a sampling circuit, a sense voltage signal that represents an output current flowing through a load; (ii) generating, by a filter circuit, a filter voltage signal by filtering the sense voltage signal, where the filter circuit includes a switch capacitor circuit and a filter capacitor; and (iii) generating, by an error amplifying circuit, an error compensation signal by amplifying a difference between the sense voltage signal and the filter voltage signal, where the error compensation signal is configured to compensate and regulate the output current flowing through the load by controlling a power switch that is coupled to the load and the sampling circuit.
US10038362B2

A vibration motor includes a fixed member, a vibration unit, and an elastic member. The vibration unit includes a first weight, a second weight, and a magnet sandwiched by the first and second weights. The motor further includes a first positioning guiding member including a first weight guiding rail, a first base guiding rail, a first movement rail formed by the first weight guiding rail and the first base guiding rail, and a plurality of magnetic bodies disposed at two sides of the first movement rail; a second positioning guiding member including a second weight guiding rail, a second base guiding rail, a pair of second movement rails formed by the second weight guiding rail and the second base guiding rail, and a magnetic body disposed between the second movement rails.
US10038358B2

A wire forming apparatus comprises a first rack moveable relative to a second rack in a first direction. Multiple forming structures are provided on the first rack and the second rack. The plurality of forming structures include a first plurality of forming structures configured to move relative to the first rack in a second direction, and a second plurality of forming structures configured to move relative to the second rack in the second direction. A plurality of are actuators are configured to move the first rack relative to the second rack, move the first plurality of forming structures relative to first rack, and move the second plurality of forming structures relative to the second rack.
US10038357B2

A method for repairing or servicing a wye ring of a generator includes the steps of, dismantling the generator to gain access to the wye ring, determining a fault location in the wye ring; and attaching a patch to the wye ring in an area of the fault location. The patch provides an electrical path around the fault location so that the generator is repaired.
US10038330B2

Method for controlling the battery capacity of a secondary battery in a battery-driven household electrical appliance and a respective household electrical appliance are described, wherein the battery-driven household electrical appliance has an electrical load and a control means adapted to control the operation of the household electrical appliance and to monitor the capacity of the secondary battery, said method comprising the following steps: recognizing a situation of storage of the household electrical appliance in which the household electrical appliance is not in use; determining the current capacity of the secondary battery; comparing the current capacity of the secondary battery with a desired storage capacity for the electrical household appliance; activating an energy-consuming load in the electrical household appliance if the current capacity of the secondary battery is higher than the desired storage capacity until the current capacity is equal to the desired storage capacity; activating an energy saving stand-by mode of the household electrical appliance until the household electrical appliance is used the next time.
US10038327B2

A mobile terminal and a battery charging method therefor are provided. The mobile terminal includes: a terminal body including a battery; an adaptor connecter formed at one side surface of the terminal body and to which a power supply adaptor is connected; a plurality of charging units configured to charge the battery between the adaptor connecter and the battery; and a controller configured to generate a control signal for controlling each of the plurality of charging units.
US10038326B2

A power bank with charging management comprises: a charging interface, a charging circuit, a rechargeable battery and a CPU. The charging interface is connected to an external power supply; the charging circuit comprises a voltage and current detecting circuit and a voltage regulating circuit; the input terminal of the voltage and current detecting circuit is connected with the charging interface, for detecting the charging voltage and the operating current of the charging circuit; the CPU is connected with the voltage and current detecting circuit and the voltage regulating circuit, for controlling the voltage regulating circuit to work at the maximum power of the power bank; the input terminal of the voltage regulating circuit is connected with the output terminal of the voltage and current detecting circuit; the output terminal of the voltage regulating circuit is connected with the rechargeable battery, for charging the rechargeable battery at the maximum power.
US10038325B2

An object of the present invention is to provide a new method for performing deterioration determination of a lithium ion secondary battery. In order to attain the object, in the present invention, there is provided a electric storage device (10) including a battery unit (11) including a plurality of battery cells which are connected to each other, a charge and discharge control unit (12) controlling charge and discharge of the plurality of battery cells, a cell balance unit (13) performing balance processing which corrects a difference in a cell voltage between the plurality of battery cells, and a determination unit (14) performing deterioration determination of each of the plurality of battery cells in a state in which the balance processing is disabled when the charge and discharge based on the control of the charge and discharge control unit (12) is not performed for greater than or equal to a predetermined period of time.
US10038323B2

A method and a controller for power state control of a device that is connected to two or more other devices are described. Also described are a method and a controller for configuring the power state control. Power states of related devices among the two or more other devices are monitored. In case all related devices among the two or more other devices are in a low power mode, the device is switched to a low power mode. Alternatively, in case all related devices among the two or more other devices are in a low power mode, the device is switched to a normal power mode. Which of the other devices are related devices is determined in a configuration procedure.
US10038319B2

This invention relates to a system for protecting rotating electromechanical systems against damages including a coupling configured to connect a moment provider with a load, having first communication means, a first CPU, a first energy providing means and at least one sensor, a control unit having second communication means, second energy providing means, and second CPU, the coupling configured to use the at least one sensor for performing measurements and to communicate with the control unit.
US10038312B2

A high-voltage combined electrical apparatus includes a transformer, at least one circuit breaker, at least one oil/gas separation module and at least one operating mechanism. In an embodiment, the circuit breaker includes a ceramic insulator, an upper outgoing line seat, a lower outgoing line seat, and a disconnecting mechanism connected there between. The oil/gas separation module includes a first end electrically connected to a transformer coil of the transformer, and a second end electrically connected to the lower outgoing line seat. The operating mechanism is connected to and controls the disconnecting mechanism. The high-voltage combined electrical apparatus of an embodiment integrates a circuit breaker and a transformer, omitting the conventional transformer oil/gas sleeve and overhead line, so that the structure thereof is simpler, the cost is lower, the area of ground occupied by the equipment is reduced, and the occurrence of short circuits associated with overhead lines is avoided.
US10038311B2

Provided is a module replacement device of a high voltage direct current transmission system. In the device, a replacement base is provided in a structure by using a support member such that a sub-module movably provided at a fixing base of the structure can be replaced by being withdrawn outside of the structure. Further, the replacement base can easily and firmly be provided in the structure such that the module can be replaced in an easy and safe manner.
US10038300B2

Schemes are described to produce quasi-static charge separation, Terahertz radiation, and programmable magnetic field generation using linearly-polarized light in unbiased, transparent insulators. The methods exploit a recently-observed magneto-electric optical nonlinearity that produces intense magnetization in undoped, homogeneous dielectrics. Analysis reveals that strong magnetic effects can be induced at modest optical intensities even with incoherent light. Consequently, efficient solar power conversion is feasible without the semiconductor processing or electron-hole pair generation that is required in conventional photovoltaic cells. Additionally, conditions and techniques are described to generate intense THz radiation in unbiased substrates and large magnetic fields orientated transverse to the direction of propagation of light, without the need for any external permanent magnetic or electromagnetic apparatus.
US10038296B2

A light amplifier according to an aspect of the present invention includes: a seed light source configured to generate a pulsing seed light; an excitation light source configured to generate excitation light; a light amplifying fiber configured to amplify the seed light by the excitation light and output the amplified light; and a control unit configured to control the seed light source and the excitation light source. The control unit has a mode to control the excitation light's power such that as a set value of a pulse width of the amplified light increases, the amplified light's peak energy increases within a threshold value at a minimum set value of the pulse width.
US10038293B2

A method including providing a contact lead frame comprised of a sheet metal member, where the contact lead frame includes a plurality of first signal contacts and a plurality of second ground contacts, where the first signal contacts have a male termination end with a first effective thickness which is substantially the same as thickness of the sheet metal member, and stamping a male termination end of the second ground contact, located at a same side of the lead frame as the male termination end of the first signal contacts, to form a dual beam structure having a second effective thickness which is larger than the first effective thickness, where two beams of the dual beam structure are generally parallel to each other along a majority of length of the male termination end of the second ground contact.
US10038292B2

A method for connecting a plurality of insulated wires to each other is provided. Each of the insulated wires has a conductor portion and an insulating coating covering the conductor portion. The insulating coating is made of an insulating material. The method includes stripping the insulating coating of each of the insulated wires to expose the conductor portion such that the insulating coating is removed from a section of the insulated wire along a direction in which the insulated wire extends and at a location away from an end portion of the insulated wire, and connecting the conductor portions of the insulated wires. The connecting includes crimping a crimp joint terminal onto the exposed conductor portions to join the exposed conductor portions, and after the crimping, welding the conductor portions by applying pressure and electric current or ultrasonic vibration to the crimp joint terminal.
US10038291B2

A rotatable coupling for audio cables is shown having a stator and a rotor divining an electrical rotary interface (301) for providing continuous connection between audio cables. A protective stator housing (304) retains the stator and a protective rotor housing (305) retains the rotor. A rolling-element bearing (306) with an inner race and an outer race allows the protective housings to axially rotate.
US10038281B2

A circuit board is provided including a top ground plane, a bottom ground plane, and a pin field of a connector with a plurality of pins that includes a plurality of differential pin pairs, one or more ground pins, and one or more sideband pins. At least a particular one of the sideband pins is positioned within the pin field adjacent to a first pin of a first one of the differential pin pairs. One or more ground vias are provided on the circuit board positioned to correspond to the particular sideband pin.
US10038280B2

A cable seating indication and retention system includes a cable connected to a latch that may be positioned in an engaged position or a disengaged position by a user manipulating a handling tab. To seat the cable to an electronic system, the handling tab is manipulated to position the latch in the disengaged position so that the cable may be seated to the electronic system. Once the cable is initially seated, the handling tab may be manipulated to position the latch in the engaged position to engage and retain the latch to a connector shell of the electronic system. The relative location of the handling tab, whether it be manipulated to position the latch in the engaged position or the disengaged position, provides a visible indication to a user whether the cable is properly seated.
US10038279B2

A moving plate (30) includes two resilient locking pieces (34) and can be resiliently curved and deformed to incline a projecting direction of the resilient locking pieces (34), and a female housing (50) pulls the moving plate 30 back to an initial position by locking locks (55) to the resilient locking pieces (34). With the moving plate (30) held at the initial position by initial position holding projections (18), the locks (55) of the female housing (50) are displaced to locked positions to the resilient locking pieces (34) by resiliently deforming the resilient locking pieces (34). The initial position holding projections (18) are spaced apart in the same direction as a separating direction of the resilient locking pieces (34) and arranged at positions different from the pair of resilient locking pieces (34) in the separating direction of the pair of resilient locking pieces (34).
US10038272B2

An electrical power strip that may be flexibly configured is provided. The power strip includes a power cord having a plug configured to operably couple with a wall socket. A head block is electrically coupled to the power cord on an end opposite the first plug. The head block having a first outlet socket on one end configured to receive a first external power plug. The head block further includes a first, second and third female electrical connector located on different sides. A power block having a first male connector on a side is electrically coupled with one of the first, second or third female connector. The first power block having a second outlet socket configured to receive a second external power plug. The power block further having a fourth, fifth and sixth female connectors located on different sides.
US10038262B1

An electrical bridge device includes a support bracket and a flex bridge subassembly. The support bracket includes a frame that extends axially between top and bottom ends of the support bracket. The flex bridge subassembly includes upper and lower carriers held in the frame at least proximate to the top and bottom ends, respectively. The flex bridge subassembly further includes an electrically conductive flex circuit strip coupled to and extending between the upper and lower carriers. The flex circuit strip electrically connects to a first connector on a host circuit board and a second connector on a mating circuit board to provide an electrical circuit path between the host circuit board and the mating circuit board. The upper carrier within the frame is floatable relative to the support bracket to allow the flex circuit strip to align with the second connector.
US10038259B2

An apparatus for placement between a package and an integrated circuit board includes: an insert having: a substrate having a top side and a bottom side; a first set of pads at the top side of the substrate; a second set of pads at the bottom side of the substrate; and a plurality of vias in the substrate, the vias connecting respective pads in the first set to respective pads in the second set; wherein the insert has a thickness that is less than a spacing between the package and the integrated circuit board.
US10038256B2

A module-terminal block connection structure includes: a printed wiring board; a terminal block which is disposed on one surface of the printed wiring board and is formed into a three-dimensional shape by a conductive material, the terminal block being fixed to the printed wiring board; a power module which is disposed on the other surface (rear surface) of the printed wiring board and includes an electric circuit and a press-fit type lead pin used as a circuit terminal; and a conductive portion which is electrically connected to the terminal block, includes a hole (through-hole) for press-inserting the lead pin thereinto, and is electrically connected to the power module while the lead pin is press-inserted into the hole.
US10038249B2

A mobile device includes a metal back cover and a printed circuit board. The metal back cover has a slot. The printed circuit board includes a dielectric substrate, a first metal element, a second metal element, and via elements. The first metal element is disposed on a top surface of the dielectric substrate. The second metal element is disposed on a bottom surface of the dielectric substrate. The via elements are formed in the dielectric substrate, and are coupled between the first metal element and the second metal element. The first metal element is coupled to the metal back cover, such that a slot antenna is formed by the printed circuit board and the slot of the metal back cover. The slot antenna is excited by a signal source which is coupled to the second metal element.
US10038248B1

In one embodiment, a radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag includes multiple orthogonal substrates, a passive RFID integrated circuit chip mounted to one of the substrates, and a three-dimensional tag antenna electrically connected to the chip and extending to each of the orthogonal substrates.
US10038246B2

Embodiments provide a base station, including an antenna unit and a radio frequency unit. A port corresponding to a receive channel that is of the radio frequency unit and in a working state and a port corresponding to a transmit channel that is of the radio frequency unit and in the working state are separately connected to ports corresponding to different dual-polarized dipoles or different single-polarized dipoles in the antenna unit. The different dual-polarized dipoles or the different single-polarized dipoles in the antenna unit are mutually isolated.
US10038239B2

An antenna adjusting apparatus comprises a sensor that acquires attitude information; a movable axis acquiring unit that acquires a plurality of vectors corresponding to the plurality of axes respectively by acquiring a change in output of the sensor for each of the axes; a first direction acquiring unit that acquires a first direction corresponding to a directional axis of the antenna; a second direction acquiring unit that acquires a second direction, which is a direction with which the directional axis of the antenna is to be aligned; and a calculating unit that calculates, for each of the axes, a correction angle, using the plurality of vectors, wherein the first direction and the second direction are expressed by an Earth-based coordinate system.
US10038231B2

A signal transmission cable as a signal transmission component includes a laminate including a first thin portion on one of the opposite ends in a first direction and a second thin portion on the other end in the first direction. A portion between the first thin portion and the second thin portion in the laminate is a main line portion. The thickness of the first and second thin portions is thinner than the thickness of the main line portion. The surface on one end in the thickness direction of the laminate defined by the main line portion and the first and second thin portions is a continuous flat surface. A connector for external connection is arranged on the surfaces of the first and second thin portions, on the sides in which each of the thin portions and the main line portion have a difference in level.
US10038230B2

Arrangement of resonators in an aperiodic configurations are described, which can be used for electromagnetic cloaking of objects. The overall assembly of resonators, as structures, do not all repeat periodically and at least some of the resonators are spaced such that their phase centers are separated by more than a wavelength. The arrangements can include resonators of several different sizes and/or geometries arranged so that each size or geometry corresponds to a moderate or high “Q” response that resonates within a specific frequency range, and that arrangement within that specific grouping of akin elements is periodic in the overall structure. The relative spacing and arrangement of groupings can be defined by self similarity and origin symmetry.
US10038221B2

An exterior body of a secondary battery includes an insertion portion for insertion of a third electrode including metal lithium. An injection and expelling portion through which an electrolyte solution can be replaced is further provided. Specifically, a nonaqueous secondary battery includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, an electrolyte solution, a separator, and an exterior body covering the positive electrode, the negative electrode, and the electrolyte solution. The exterior body includes a positive electrode terminal to which the positive electrode is electrically connected, a negative electrode terminal to which the negative electrode is electrically connected, and an insertion portion for insertion of a third electrode including metal lithium.
US10038216B2

Syntheses of graft copolymers based on PEO and fluorinated functional groups are described. Grafting of fluorinated groups reduces the Tm of PEO and also increases the miscibility of PEO with ionic liquids, so that addition of ionic liquids improves ionic conductivity even at room temperature. The disclosed copolymers containing fluorinated functionality have superior safety and are more flame retardant as compared to traditional electrolytes. Such copolymers can be used as either solid or gel electrolytes in Li batteries.
US10038210B2

An example fuel cell cabinet, comprises: a fuel cell case provided with an opening and accommodating a fuel cell; a lid part covering the opening; a first fixing part fixing a first end of the lid part to the fuel cell case by a predetermined force; and a second fixing part fixing a second end different from the first end of the lid part to the fuel cell case by a force weaker than the predetermined force.
US10038198B2

A nanoparticle includes a noble metal skeletal structure. The noble metal skeletal structure is formed as an atomically thin layer of noble metal atoms that has a hollow center.
US10038188B2

To provide a cathode active material with which a lithium ion secondary battery having favorable cycle characteristics and having a high energy density even when discharged at a high voltage can be obtained; a cathode comprising the cathode active material; and a lithium ion secondary battery having the cathode.A cathode active material comprising a composite oxide (A) containing Li and at least one transition metal element selected from the group consisting of Ni, Co and Mn, and the following particles (B) and the following fluorinated carbon material (C) present on the surface of the composite oxide (A): particles (B): particles containing an oxide of at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of Ti, Sn, Si, Al, Ce, Y, Zr, Co, W, V, Nb, Ta, La and Mg; and fluorinated carbon material (C): a fluorinated carbon material in the form of particles or fibers.
US10038187B2

A cathode composition for a sodium-ion battery. The cathode composition may have the formula NaCr1-xMxO2, where M is one or more metal elements, and x is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 0.5.
US10038186B2

The present invention provides a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery including a positive electrode, a negative electrode having a negative active material, and a non-aqueous electrolyte, characterized in that the negative active material contains composite particle (C), which has silicon-containing particle (A) and electronic conductive additive (B), the silicon-containing particle (A) has a content of carbon, and when measured at a temperature rising rate of 10±2° C./min by thermogravimetry, said composite particle (C) exhibits two stages of weight loss in the range of 30 to 1000° C.
US10038185B2

Disclosed is a secondary battery including a negative electrode, a positive electrode, and an electrolyte between the negative electrode and the positive electrode, wherein the negative electrode includes a negative electrode active material including: an Si—Fe based alloy core; a carbonaceous first coating layer disposed on the core; and a second coating layer which is disposed on the first coating layer and includes carbon nanotubes (CNTs) having an average length of about 1.0 nm to about 2.0 μm.
US10038183B2

The present invention concerns a composite positive electrode for a lithium battery, in particular a lithium-metal polymer (LMP) battery, the use of same for producing an LMP battery and an LMP battery comprising same.
US10038169B2

A vapor deposition apparatus for forming a deposition layer on a substrate, the vapor deposition apparatus includes a supply unit configured to receive a first source gas, a reaction space connected to the supply unit, a plasma generator in the reaction space, a first injection unit configured to inject a deposition source material to the substrate, the deposition source material including the first source gas, and a filament unit in the reaction space, the filament unit being connected to a power source.
US10038163B2

A display apparatus including a substrate; a plurality of unit displays disposed over the substrate, each of the unit displays including a thin film transistor including at least one inorganic layer, a display device electrically connected to the thin film transistor, and a planarization layer between the thin film transistor and the display device; and an encapsulation layer encapsulating the plurality of unit displays, wherein the planarization layer of each of the unit displays includes a spaced area exposing a surface of the at least one inorganic layer between the plurality of unit displays, and wherein the encapsulation layer contacts the at least one inorganic layer in the spaced area.
US10038162B2

An OLED packaging method includes providing a substrate on which an OLED device is formed and a package lid that comprises a trough formed to correspond to the OLED device and receive a solid resin film therein, forming a loop of fritted glass on the package lid and outside the trough, forming a loop of inorganic protective frame made of silicon nitride on the substrate and at a location that is outside the trough and inside the fritted glass, forming a loop of adhesive on the package lid to correspond to the inorganic protective frame, and laminating the package lid and the substrate to each other such that the OLED device is covered by the solid resin film and the inorganic protective frame is adhered to the adhesive to form a combined circumferential wall, which surrounds, together with the fritted glass, the OLED device covered by the solid resin film.
US10038161B2

Disclosed is an organic light emitting diode display including an organic light emitting display panel configured to display an image, and a lower passivation film attached to a bottom of the organic light emitting diode display panel. The lower passivation film includes a support film that is in contact with the organic light emitting diode display panel, and a stress adjustment layer formed beneath the support film and configured to reduce a bending stress to be induced in the organic light emitting display panel when the organic light emitting display panel and the lower passivation film are bent.
US10038155B2

A composition includes a compound including a structural unit represented by the above Chemical Formula 1, and a structural unit represented by the above Chemical Formula 2 on at least one terminal end.
US10038146B2

The present invention relates to a novel indole-based compound having superior hole injection and transport capabilities, light-emitting capabilities, and the like, and an organic electroluminescent device which comprises the indole-based compound in one or more organic layers thereof so as to thereby achieve improved characteristics, such as light-emitting efficiency, driving voltage, and lifespan characteristics.
US10038136B2

A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device may include forming a material layer on a substrate, performing a selective oxidation process to form a capping oxide layer on a first surface of the material layer, wherein a second surface of the material layer is not oxidized, and etching the material layer through the second surface to form a material pattern. An etch rate of the capping oxide layer is less than an etch rate of the material layer. A semiconductor device may include a lower electrode on a substrate, a data storage part on a top surface of the lower electrode, an upper electrode on the data storage part, and a capping oxide layer arranged on at least a portion of a top surface of the upper electrode. The capping oxide layer may include an oxide formed by oxidation of an upper surface of the upper electrode.
US10038132B2

Disclosed is a thermoelectric material with excellent thermoelectric performance. The thermoelectric material is expressed by Chemical Formula 1 below: CuxSe1-yQy   where Q is at least one element selected from the group consisting of S and Te, 2
US10038129B2

A light-emitting device, comprising: a substrate; a semiconductor stacking layer comprising a first type semiconductor layer on the substrate, an active layer on the first semiconductor layer, and a second semiconductor layer on the active layer; and an electrode structure on the second semiconductor layer, wherein the electrode structure comprises a bonding layer, a conductive layer, and a first barrier layer between the bonding layer and the conductive layer; wherein the conductive layer has higher standard oxidation potential than that of the bonding layer.
US10038128B2

The present disclosure provides a method of manufacturing a light-emitting device, which comprises providing a first substrate and a plurality of semiconductor stacked blocks comprising a first semiconductor stacked block and a second semiconductor stacked block on the first substrate, and each of the plurality semiconductor stacked blocks comprises a first conductive-type semiconductor layer, a light-emitting layer on the first conductive-type semiconductor layer, and a second conductive-type semiconductor layer on the light-emitting layer; conducting a separating step to separate the first semiconductor stacked block from the first substrate, and the second semiconductor stacked block remains on the first substrate; providing an element substrate comprising a patterned metal layer; and conducting a bonding step to bond and align the first semiconductor stacked block or the second semiconductor stacked block with the patterned metal layer.
US10038127B2

A semiconductor light-emitting device, and a method of manufacturing the same. The semiconductor light-emitting device includes a first electrode layer, an insulating layer, a second electrode layer, a second semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a first semiconductor layer that are sequentially stacked on a substrate, a first contact that passes through the substrate to be electrically connected to the first electrode layer, and a second contact that passes through the substrate, the first electrode layer, and the insulating layer to communicate with the second electrode layer. The first electrode layer is electrically connected to the first semiconductor layer by filling a contact hole that passes through the second electrode layer, the second semiconductor layer, and the active layer, and the insulating layer surrounds an inner circumferential surface of the contact hole to insulate the first electrode layer from the second electrode layer.
US10038126B2

A light-emitting device includes a support having a primary surface; a power supply connector located on the primary surface of the support and including one or more wire pads; a light-emitting element located on the primary surface of the support; one or more wires connecting the light-emitting element and the wire pads; and a cover member located on the primary surface of the support and covering the light-emitting element and the wire pads.
US10038125B2

A light-emitting device in which a resin forming a reflective layer is reduced from creeping up a portion covering the upper surface of a light-emitting element, and a method for manufacturing the same, is disclosed. The light-emitting device includes a substrate, a light-emitting element on the substrate, the light-emitting element having at least one side surface and the upper surface, a fluorescent material layer on the side surface and the upper surface, a light-transmissive layer on the side surface and the upper surface with the fluorescent material layer sandwiched therebetween, and a reflective layer covering the side surface with the fluorescent material layer and the light-transmissive layer sandwiched therebetween, the reflective layer being not disposed on at least the upper surface.
US10038113B1

A moldable photovoltaic module is provided. The module includes a flexible polymeric flex-circuit substrate having an electrically conductive printed wiring pattern and solder pads defined on it. Small photovoltaic cells are affixed to the flex-circuit substrate by back-surface contacts in electrical contact with the solder pads. At least one thermoformable polymeric film is joined to the flex-circuit substrate. Each said solder pad comprises a solder composition that, after an initial melt, has a melting point that lies above at least a portion of the temperature range for thermoforming the polymeric film.
US10038110B2

Provided are a solar cell backsheet including a substrate layer and a blended resin layer including a fluorine-based resin and a (meth)acrylic-based copolymer resin including a (meth)acrylic-based monomer and a maleimide-based monomer formed on at least one surface of the substrate layer, a method of manufacturing the solar cell backsheet, and a solar cell including the solar cell backsheet. Since using the solar cell backsheet provided here can lower a temperature in a solar cell, and improved heat-resistance, weather-resistance, etc. of the solar cell are achieved.
US10038107B2

Semiconducting quantum dots are applied to a fluid. The quantum dots are configured to absorb visible or near infrared light and re-radiate infrared energy that excites a fundamental vibration frequency of the fluid.
US10038100B2

A semiconductor device with improved electrical characteristics is provided. A semiconductor device with improved field effect mobility is provided. A semiconductor device in which the field-effect mobility is not lowered even at high temperatures is provided. A semiconductor device which can be formed at low temperatures is provided. A semiconductor device with improved productivity can be provided. In the semiconductor device, there is a range of a gate voltage where the field-effect mobility increases as the temperature increases within a range of the gate voltage from 0 V to 10 V. For example, such a range of a gate voltage exists at temperatures ranging from a room temperature (25° C.) to 120° C. In the semiconductor device, the off-state current is kept extremely low (lower than or equal to the detection limit of a measurement device) within the above temperature range.
US10038095B2

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor base. A dielectric isolation structure is formed in the semiconductor base. A source/drain of a FinFET transistor is formed on the semiconductor base. A bottom segment of the source/drain is embedded into the semiconductor base. The bottom segment of the source/drain has a V-shaped cross-sectional profile. The bottom segment of the source/drain is separated from the dielectric isolation structure by portions of the semiconductor base.
US10038094B2

A method and structure for providing a unique structure for FinFET S/D features described a semiconductor device including a substrate having a fin extending therefrom, the fin including a channel region, and source and drain regions adjacent to and on either side of the channel region. In various embodiments, a gate structure is disposed over the channel region, and the gate structure includes a metal layer disposed over a dielectric layer. In some examples, a first epitaxial layer at least partially embedded within the source and drain regions. In addition, a second epitaxial layer is disposed over the first epitaxial layer, where a top surface of the second epitaxial layer is higher than a top surface of the metal layer along a direction normal to the substrate. In various examples, a silicide layer is also disposed over, and in contact with, the second epitaxial layer.
US10038089B2

A semiconductor power device includes a plurality of power transistor cells each having a trenched gate disposed in a gate trench opened in a semiconductor substrate wherein a plurality of the trenched gates further include a shielded bottom electrode disposed in a bottom portion of the gate trench electrically insulated from a top gate electrode disposed at a top portion of the gate trench by an inter-electrode insulation layer. At least one of the shielded bottom electrode is connected a source metal and at least one of the top electrodes in the gate trench is connected to a source metal of the power device.
US10038074B2

The present invention provides a manufacture method of a TFT substrate and a manufactured TFT substrate. By locating the first channel region and the first lightly doped offset region between the first source and the drain, and locating the second channel region and the second lightly doped offset region between the second source and the drain, and forming the first overlapping region and the second overlapping region respectively between the drain and the gate and between the second source and the gate, thus, the paths of the current flowing from the first, the second sources to the drain and the current flowing from the drain to the first, the second sources are the same. Namely, the current path from source to the drain and the current path from the drain to the source are the same. According, the symmetry of the TFT structure is realized.
US10038073B1

A 3D integrated circuit device, the device including: a first level including a single crystal wafer, the first level includes a plurality of first transistors; a second level overlaying the first level, the second level includes a plurality of second transistors; a third level overlaying the second level, the third level includes a plurality of third transistors; a first metal layer interconnecting the plurality of first transistors; a second metal layer overlaying the third level, where the second level has a first coefficient of thermal expansion; and a connection path connecting at least one of the second transistors to the first metal layer, where the connection path includes at least one through-layer via, where the through-layer via includes a material, the material has a second co-efficient of thermal expansion, and where the second co-efficient of thermal expansion is within 50 percent of the first coefficient of thermal expansion.
US10038072B2

Incorporation of metallic quantum dots (e.g., silver bromide (AgBr) films) into the source and drain regions of a MOSFET can assist in controlling the transistor performance by tuning the threshold voltage. If the silver bromide film is rich in bromine atoms, anion quantum dots are deposited, and the AgBr energy gap is altered so as to increase Vt. If the silver bromide film is rich in silver atoms, cation quantum dots are deposited, and the AgBr energy gap is altered so as to decrease Vt. Atomic layer deposition (ALD) of neutral quantum dots of different sizes also varies Vt. Use of a mass spectrometer during film deposition can assist in varying the composition of the quantum dot film. The metallic quantum dots can be incorporated into ion-doped source and drain regions. Alternatively, the metallic quantum dots can be incorporated into epitaxially doped source and drain regions.
US10038065B2

One illustrative method disclosed includes, among other things, forming an initial conductive source/drain structure that is conductively coupled to a source/drain region of a transistor device, performing a recess etching process on the initial conductive source/drain structure to thereby define a stepped conductive source/drain structure with a cavity defined therein, forming a non-conductive structure in the cavity, forming a layer of insulating material above the gate structure, the stepped conductive source/drain structure and the non-conductive structure, forming a gate contact opening in the layer of insulating material and forming a conductive gate contact in the gate contact opening that is conductively coupled to the gate structure.
US10038046B2

An organic light emitting diode display is disclosed that includes at least a shield layer on a substrate; a semiconductor layer on the shield layer; a gate insulating layer on the semiconductor layer; a gate electrode on the gate insulating layer; a connection electrode disposed on the same layer as the gate electrode, the connection electrode electrically connected to the shield layer; a source electrode and a drain electrode on the gate electrode, at least one of the drain and source electrodes electrically connected to the semiconductor layer and the connection electrode; an insulating layer on the drain electrode and the source electrode; and a first electrode on the insulating layer and electrically connected to the source electrode.
US10038043B2

The present invention provides method for manufacturing an AMOLED backplane and a structure thereof. The method uses a drain terminal of a drive TFT to serve as an anode of AMOLED the anode, so that compared to the prior art, the steps of forming a planarization layer and an anode layer are eliminated and also, the same half-tone masking operation is used to form a pixel definition layer and photo spacers, whereby the method for manufacturing the AMOLED backplane according to the present invention requires only six masking operations and saves three masking operations compared to the prior art, thereby effectively simplifying the manufacturing process, improving manufacturing efficiency, and saving cost. The present invention provides a structure of an AMOLED backplane, which has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, and has a low cost.
US10038041B2

A display device and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. In one aspect, the display device includes a flexible substrate, a thin film transistor (TFT) disposed over the flexible substrate, a first electrode disposed over the TFT, and a second electrode disposed over the first electrode. The flexible substrate includes a first incompressible liquid layer.
US10038031B2

A micro light emitting diode structure includes a light emitting stacking layer, an insulating layer, a first electrode and a second electrode. The light emitting stacking layer includes a truncated quadrangular pyramid, wherein the truncated quadrangular pyramid includes a first sidewall, a second sidewall, a third sidewall and a fourth sidewall, and a top portion of the truncated quadrangular pyramid has a recess. The insulating layer covers the first sidewall, the third sidewall and a part of the top portion of the light emitting stacking layer. The first electrode covers the first sidewall of the light emitting stacking layer, a part of the insulating layer on the top portion, and the bottom surface of the recess. The second electrode covers the third sidewall of the light emitting stacking layer, and another part of the insulating layer on the top portion and contacts the light emitting stacking layer through an opening of the insulating layer.
US10038026B2

Some embodiments relate to a three-dimensional (3D) integrated circuit (IC). The 3DIC includes a first substrate including a photodetector which is configured to receive light in a first direction from a light source. An interconnect structure is disposed over the first substrate, and includes a plurality of metal layers and insulating layers that are over stacked over one another in alternating fashion. One of the plurality of metal layers is closest to the light source and another of the plurality of metal layers is furthest from the light source. A bond pad recess extends into the interconnect structure from an opening in a surface of the 3DIC which is nearest the light source and terminates at a bond pad. The bond pad is spaced apart from the surface of the 3DIC and is in direct contact with the one of the plurality of metal layers that is furthest from the light source.
US10038024B2

Disclosed herein is a semiconductor device, including: a first substrate including a first electrode, and a first insulating film configured from a diffusion preventing material for the first electrode and covering a periphery of the first electrode, the first electrode and the first insulating film cooperating with each other to configure a bonding face; and a second substrate bonded to and provided on the first substrate and including a second electrode joined to the first electrode, and a second insulating film configured from a diffusion preventing material for the second electrode and covering a periphery of the second electrode, the second electrode and the second insulating film cooperating with each other to configure a bonding face to the first substrate.
US10038018B2

Provided is an image sensor. The image sensor includes a pixel array including a plurality of pixel blocks. Each of the plurality of pixel blocks includes a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix form. Each of the plurality of pixels includes a plurality of phase difference sensing pixels. Each of the plurality of phase difference sensing pixels may be periodically repeatedly arranged in the pixel array in a horizontal direction and a vertical direction.
US10038010B2

A semiconductor device may include: a substrate; a first well region formed on the substrate; a second well region formed on the substrate, the first well region and the second well region extending in a first direction and being adjacent to each other in a second direction crossing the first direction; a first active region formed in the first well region; a first power region formed in the first well region, the first active region and the first power region being separate from each other in the first direction; a second active region array formed in the second well region; a second power region formed in the second well region, the second active region array and the second power region being separate from each other in the first direction; and a first dummy active region formed in the first well region between the first active region and the first power region, the first dummy active region being separate from the first active region and the first power region in the first direction.
US10038007B2

A three-dimensional semiconductor device includes an upper structure on a lower structure, the upper structure including conductive patterns, a semiconductor pattern connected to the lower structure through the upper structure, and an insulating spacer between the semiconductor pattern and the upper structure, a bottom surface of the insulating spacer being positioned at a vertical level equivalent to or higher than an uppermost surface of the lower structure.
US10038006B2

A three dimensional NAND memory device includes word line driver devices located on or over a substrate, an alternating stack of word lines and insulating layers located over the word line driver devices, a plurality of memory stack structures extending through the alternating stack, each memory stack structure including a memory film and a vertical semiconductor channel, and through-memory-level via structures which electrically couple the word lines in a first memory block to the word line driver devices. The through-memory-level via structures extend through a through-memory-level via region located between a staircase region of the first memory block and a staircase region of another memory block.
US10038000B2

A memory cell includes a selector, a fuse connected to the selector in series, a contact etch stop layer formed on the selector and the fuse, a bit line connected to the fuse, and a word line connected to the selector. The contact etch stop layer includes a high-k dielectric for improving the ability of capturing the electrons, thus the retention time of the memory cell is increased.
US10037998B2

An integrated FinFET and deep trench capacitor structure and methods of manufacture are provided. The method includes forming deep trench capacitor structures in a silicon on insulator (SOI) wafer. The method further includes forming a plurality of composite fin structures from a semiconductor material of the SOI wafer and conductive material of the deep trench capacitor structures. The method further includes forming a liner over the deep trench capacitor structures including the conductive material of the deep trench capacitor structures. The method further includes forming replacement gate structures with the liner over the deep trench capacitor structures protecting the conductive material during deposition and etching processes.
US10037997B1

A semiconductor device includes a substrate comprising a trench; a gate dielectric layer formed over a surface of the trench; a gate electrode positioned at a level lower than a top surface of the substrate, and comprising a lower buried portion embedded in a lower portion of the trench over the gate dielectric layer and an upper buried portion positioned over the lower buried portion; and a dielectric work function adjusting liner positioned between the lower buried portion and the gate dielectric layer; and a dipole formed between the dielectric work function adjusting liner and the gate dielectric layer.
US10037988B1

A method of forming a HV lateral PNP BJT with a pulled back isolation structure and a polysilicon gate covering a part of the NW+HVNDDD base region and a part of the collector extension (HVPDDD) and the resulting device are provided. Embodiments include forming a DVNWELL in a portion of a p-sub; forming a HVPDDD in a portion of the DVNWELL; forming a LVPW in a portion of the HVPDDD; forming a first and a second NW laterally separated in a portion of the DVNWELL, the first and second NW being laterally separated from the HVPDDD; forming a N+ base, a P+ emitter, and a P+ collector in an upper portion of the first and second NW and LVPW, respectively; forming a STI structure between the P+ emitter and P+ collector in a portion of the DVNWELL, HVPDDD, and LVPW, respectively; and forming a SAB layer over the STI structure.
US10037984B2

A display device including: a substrate including a display area and a non-display area; a first pad terminal and a second pad terminal disposed in the non-display area, the first pad terminal arranged along a first row and the second pad terminal arranged along a second row; a first connection unit connected to the first pad terminal; a first driving integrated circuit connected to the first connection unit; a second connection unit connected to the second pad terminal; and a second driving integrated circuit connected to the second connection unit, wherein first connection unit is disposed overlapping the second connection unit.
US10037982B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including a photonic integrated circuit package, including a photonic integrated circuit chip, including multiple electrodes configured to receive the electrical signal, where at least one characteristics of a segment of the traveling wave active optical element is changed based on the electrical signal received by a corresponding electrode of the multiple electrodes; a ground electrode; and multiple bond contacts; and an interposer bonded to at least a portion of the photonic integrated circuit chip, the interposer including a conductive trace formed on a surface of the interposer, the conductive trace electrically coupled to a source of the electrical signal; a ground trace; and multiple conductive vias electrically coupled to the conductive trace, where each conductive via of the multiple conductive vias is bonded with a respective bond contact of the multiple bond contacts of the photonic integrated circuit chip.
US10037981B2

A display system is disclosed. The display system comprises a light emitting diode (LED) device and a backplane (BP) device. The LED device comprises a plurality of LEDs having LED terminals. An LED bonding surface comprising a dielectric layer with LED bonding surface contact pads is coupled to diode terminals of the LEDs. The backplane (BP) device comprises a BP substrate having top and bottom surfaces. A plurality of system on chip (SoC) chips are bonded to chip pads disposed on a bottom surface of the BP device. The SoC chips are electrically coupled to the CMOS components of the BP device and LEDs of the LED device.
US10037977B2

A power electronics assembly includes a case and an array of power stages disposed within the case. Each of the power stages includes a transistor-based switching arrangement configured to change direct current from a traction battery to alternating current for an electric machine. The power stages are bonded together via a resin to form a monolithic power module adhered to a wall of the case. This disclosure also discloses methods for forming power electronic assemblies.
US10037975B2

A semiconductor device package including a first encapsulation layer, a redistribution layer disposed on the first encapsulation layer, a first die disposed on the redistribution layer, a second encapsulation layer covering the first die and the redistribution layer, and an electrical connection terminal electrically connected to the redistribution layer. The first encapsulation layer has a first surface and a second surface different from the first surface. The first encapsulation layer surrounds a portion of the electrical connection terminal and exposes the electrical connection terminal.
US10037973B2

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor package structure is provided. A semiconductor substrate comprising a conductive pad is provided, wherein the conductive pad is coupled with a circuitry of the semiconductor substrate. A patterned passivation layer exposing a portion of the conductive pad is formed. An uneven surface of the conductive pad is formed. A photoresist is formed on the semiconductor substrate. The photoresist is exposed under a light beam, wherein the light beam is scattered by the uneven surface. The photoresist is developed to form an opening in the photoresist so as to expose the conductive pad and form a plurality of cavities in the remaining photoresist. A conductive material is formed in the opening and the plurality of cavities.
US10037968B2

Alignment systems, and wafer bonding alignment systems and methods are disclosed. In some embodiments, an alignment system for a wafer bonding system includes means for monitoring an alignment of a first wafer and a second wafer, and means for adjusting a position of the second wafer. The alignment system includes means for feeding back a relative position of the first wafer and the second wafer to the means for adjusting the position of the second wafer before and during a bonding process for the first wafer and the second wafer.
US10037961B2

An integrated fan-out package including an integrated circuit, an insulating encapsulation, a plurality of conductive through vias, and a redistribution circuit structure is provided. The integrated circuit includes a plurality of conductive terminals. The insulating encapsulation encapsulates sidewalls of the integrated circuit. The conductive through vias penetrate in the insulating encapsulation. The redistribution circuit structure is disposed on the integrated circuit, the conductive through vias and the insulating encapsulation. The redistribution conductive layer is electrically connected to the conductive terminals and the conductive through vias. A plurality of first contact surfaces of the conductive terminals and a plurality of second contact surfaces of the conductive through vias are in contact with the redistribution circuit structure, and a roughness of the first contact surfaces and the second contact surfaces ranges from 100 angstroms to 500 angstroms. Methods of fabricating the integrated fan-out package are also provided.
US10037960B2

There is provided a connection structure of a circuit member including: a first circuit member having a first main surface provided with a first electrode; a second circuit member having a second main surface provided with a second electrode; and a joining portion which is interposed between the first main surface and the second main surface, in which the joining portion has a solder portion which electrically connects the first electrode and the second electrode to each other, in which the solder portion contains a bismuth-indium alloy, and in which an amount of bismuth contained in the bismuth-indium alloy exceeds 20% by mass and is equal to or less than 80% by mass.
US10037959B2

A semiconductor structure includes a conductive bump, and a ferromagnetic member extended within the conductive bump, wherein a center of the conductive bump is disposed on a central axis of the ferromagnetic member.
US10037952B2

An integrated circuit is provided. The integrated circuit includes a control circuitry, a plurality of pins coupled to a plurality of conductive traces of a printed circuit board (PCB), and a plurality of driving units coupled to the pins. The control circuitry provides a plurality of control signals according to data to be transmitted. The driving units are divided into a plurality of first driving units and second driving units. According to the control signals, the first driving units provide the data to a memory device of the PCB via the corresponding pins and the corresponding conductive traces of PCB, and the second driving units provide a constant voltage to the corresponding conductive traces of PCB via the corresponding pins. The conductive traces corresponding to the second driving units are separated by the conductive traces corresponding to the first driving units on the PCB.
US10037941B2

An integrated device package that includes a die, a substrate, a fill and a conductive interconnect. The die includes a pillar, where the pillar has a first pillar width. The substrate (e.g., package substrate, interposer) includes a dielectric layer and a substrate interconnect (e.g., surface interconnect, embedded interconnect). The fill is located between the die and the substrate. The conductive interconnect is located within the fill. The conductive interconnect includes a first interconnect width that is about the same or less than the first pillar width. The conductive interconnect is coupled to the pillar and the substrate interconnect. The fill is a non-conductive photosensitive material. The fill is a photosensitive film. The substrate interconnect includes a second interconnect width that is equal or greater than the first pillar width. The conductive interconnect includes one of at least a paste, a solder and/or an enhanced solder comprising a polymeric material.
US10037938B2

A semiconductor package includes a first package and a second package stacked on the first package. The first package includes a redistribution substrate, a first semiconductor chip on the redistribution substrate, a connection substrate provided on the redistribution substrate to surround the first semiconductor chip as viewed in plan, and an inductor structure provided within a first region of the connection substrate and electrically connected to the first semiconductor chip through the redistribution substrate. The second package includes at least one outer terminal electrically connected to the first package. The outer terminal is provided on a second region of the connection substrate, and when viewed in plan, the first region and the second region are spaced apart from each other.
US10037930B2

An object of the present invention is to provide a power semiconductor module that can secure a satisfactory cooling without expanding the size of a case component. In the power semiconductor module according to the present invention, a frame case includes a front surface, a back surface, and a pair of side surfaces and formed with an opening part in at least one of the front surface and the back surface. A metal base is inserted into the opening part of the frame case. A frame case is provided with a joining part FW to which the peripheral part of the metal base and the peripheral part of the opening part of the frame case are joined. A first concaved part and a second concaved part are formed respectively in each of a pair of side surfaces of the frame case. Each of the concaved parts is prolonged toward an inner side of the frame case from the side surfaces, and includes a bottom surface formed facing the joining part FW side in an intermediate position of the thickness direction of each of the side surfaces.
US10037926B2

A stack of vertically-connected, horizontally-oriented integrated circuits (ICs) may have electrical connections from the front side of one IC to the back side of another IC. Electrical signals may be transferred from the back side of one IC to the front side of the same IC by means of through substrate vias (TSVs), which may include through silicon vias. Electronic apparatus, systems, and methods may operate to test and/or replace defective TSVs. Additional apparatus, systems and methods are disclosed.
US10037925B2

Methods of fabricating semiconductor devices and Radio Frequency (RF) components are provided. The method includes providing a circuit layout on a semiconductor layer and providing one or more sacrificial connections to connect bump pads in the circuit layout. The method also includes testing the circuit layout using the one or more sacrificial connections and removing at least a portion of the one or more sacrificial connections. In this way, the performance of the semiconductor device is improved by reducing or avoiding capacitive or inductive leakage paths that can be caused by leftover materials.
US10037924B2

A method for fabricating a Fin-FET device includes forming fin structures with each having a gate structure on the top in both P-type regions and N-type regions, forming a first epitaxial layer on each fin structure on both sides of the gate structure in the P-type regions, forming a P-type doped first covering layer on each first epitaxial layer, forming a second epitaxial layer on each fin structure on both sides of the gate structure in the N-type regions, forming an N-type doped second covering layer on each second epitaxial layer, and forming a titanium-containing silicification layer on the first covering layer and the second covering layer. The method further includes performing a first annealing process to let titanium ions in the silicification layer diffuse into the first covering layer to form a first metal silicide layer and into the second covering layer to form a second metal silicide layer.
US10037918B2

A method includes forming a first transistor and a second transistor over a substrate, wherein the first transistor and the second transistor share a drain/source region formed between a first gate of the first transistor and a second gate of the second transistor, forming a first opening in an interlayer dielectric layer and between the first gate and the second gate, depositing an etch stop layer in the first opening and on a top surface of the interlayer dielectric layer, depositing a dielectric layer over the etch stop layer, applying a first etching process to the dielectric layer until the etch stop layer is exposed, performing a second etching process on the etch stop layer until an exposed portion of the etch stop layer and portions of the dielectric layer have been removed.
US10037911B2

Assemblies including a device layer of a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) substrate and a replacement substrate replacing a handle wafer of the SOI substrate, and methods for transferring the device layer of the SOI substrate from the handle wafer to the replacement substrate. A device structure is formed in a first section of the handle wafer, and a second section of the handle wafer adjoining the first section of the handle wafer is removed to expose a surface of the buried dielectric layer of the silicon-on-insulator substrate. A permanent substrate is attached to the surface of the buried dielectric layer. When the permanent substrate is attached to the surface of the buried dielectric layer, the section of the handle wafer is received inside a cavity defined in the permanent substrate.
US10037909B2

In a plasma processing apparatus, a connector section with the film-like electrode of a sintered plate of a sample stage to which high-frequency power is supplied includes a conductor section disposed inside a through hole, an upper part of which is bonded to the film-like electrode and a lower part of which is connected to an end of a power supply path of the high-frequency power, and a boss disposed between the conductor section and a substrate surrounding an outer periphery of the conductor section inside the through hole and made of an insulating material. Upper ends of a rod-like member at the center of the conductor section and a socket surrounding the rod-like member are disposed at a position higher than the boss, and an adhesive is prevented from entering between the socket and the rod-like member in the upper end of the socket.
US10037907B1

Disclosed herein is a frame unit transfer system for transferring a frame unit formed by supporting a workpiece through an adhesive tape to an annular frame, the frame unit being stored in a tray during transfer. The tray includes a bottom portion having a mounting surface for mounting the frame unit thereon during transfer, a side wall standing from the outer edge of the bottom portion, an inlet/outlet opening formed through the side wall so as to allow the pass of the frame unit, an abutting member provided on the bottom portion at the inlet/outlet opening for preventing the frame unit mounted on the mounting surface of the bottom portion from undesirably projecting from the inlet/outlet opening during transfer, and a plurality of openings formed at predetermined target positions in the bottom portion in relation to the frame unit.
US10037905B2

Treatment of carbon-containing low-k dielectric with UV radiation and a reducing agent enables process-induced damage repair. Also, treatment with a reducing agent and UV radiation is effective to clean a processed wafer surface by removal of metal oxide (e.g., copper oxide) and/or organic residue of CMP slurry from the planarized surface of a processed wafer with or without low-k dielectric. The methods of the invention are particularly applicable in the context of damascene processing to recover lost low-k property of a dielectric damaged during processing, either pre-metalization, post-planarization, or both, and/or provide effective post-planarization surface cleaning to improve adhesion of subsequently applied dielectric barrier and/or other layers.
US10037903B2

Provided is a bonding device for bonding a substrate and an electronic part of an assembled body which is formed by mounting the electronic part on the substrate with a metal particle paste sandwiched therebetween. The bonding device is configured to bond the substrate and the electronic part to each other by heating a pressure applying unit having a first transfer member and a second transfer member which transfer pressure and heat to the assembled body n a state where the assembled body is sandwiched between the first transfer member and the second transfer member while applying pressure to the pressure applying unit. The bonding device further includes a heating mechanism part having a first heating part and a second heating part arranged at positions opposite to each other, a positioning mechanism part, and a pressure applying mechanism part.
US10037898B2

A one-step water soluble (WS) flux process may reduce residue staining and increase yields for bond grid array (BGA) packages. In one example, the WS flux may use increased amounts of bonding polymer (BP) and reduced amounts of amine to increase viscosity. The increased viscosity may eliminate using a second no-clean flux and enable a single WS flux to both clean the associated substrate and provide stable solder ball support during reflow.
US10037895B2

Structures and methods are provided for nanosecond electrical pulse anneal processes. The method of forming an electrostatic discharge (ESD) N+/P+ structure includes forming an N+ diffusion on a substrate and a P+ diffusion on the substrate. The P+ diffusion is in electrical contact with the N+ diffusion. The method further includes forming a device between the N+ diffusion and the P+ diffusion. A method of annealing a structure or material includes applying an electrical pulse across an electrostatic discharge (ESD) N+/P+ structure for a plurality of nanoseconds.
US10037893B1

A method and apparatus for etching a wafer are provided. The method includes placing a first wafer with a first target material into a first chamber, and placing a second wafer with a second target material into a second chamber. The second chamber is connected to the first chamber by a first pipe. The method also includes applying a first Xe-containing gaseous etchant into the first chamber to etch the first target material. A portion of the first Xe-containing gaseous etchant in the first chamber is unreacted during the etching of the first target material. The method further includes applying the unreacted portion of the first Xe-containing gaseous etchant from the first chamber into the second chamber through the first pipe to etch the second target material of the second wafer.
US10037889B1

The present invention provides methods for chemical mechanical polishing (CMP polishing) spin coated organic polymer films on a semiconductor wafer or substrate as part of lithography or as part of electronic packaging. The methods comprising spin coating an organic polymer liquid on a semiconductor wafer or substrate; at least partially curing the spin coating to form an organic polymer film; and, CMP polishing the organic polymer film with a polishing pad and an aqueous CMP polishing composition having a pH ranging from 1.5 to 4.5 and comprising elongated, bent or nodular silica particles containing one or more cationic nitrogen or phosphorus atoms, from 0.005 to 0.5 wt. %, based on total CMP polishing composition solids, of a sulfate group containing C8 to C18 alkyl or alkenyl group surfactant, and a pH adjusting agent.
US10037887B2

A method for implanting ions into a semiconductor substrate includes performing a test implantation of ions into a semiconductor substrate. The ions of the test implantation are implanted with a first implantation angle range over the semiconductor substrate. Further, the method includes determining an implantation angle offset based on the semiconductor substrate after the test implantation and adjusting a tilt angle of the semiconductor substrate with respect to an implantation direction based on the determined implantation angle offset. Additionally, the method includes performing at least one target implantation of ions into the semiconductor substrate after the adjustment of the tilt angle. The ions of the at least one target implantation are implanted with a second implantation angle range over the semiconductor substrate. Further, the first implantation angle range is larger than the second implantation angle range.
US10037881B2

The object of the present invention is to provide a wafer cleaning apparatus that reduces the amount of dissolved oxygen, without using hydrogen peroxide, to be able to reduce the deformation, etc. of a wafer and to reduce silicon consumption and a wafer cleaning method using the same. The present invention provides a wafer cleaning apparatus comprising: a first thin film contactor that receives drug solution for removing an oxide film or ultra pure water to separate and discharge gas dissolved in the drug solution for removing the oxide film or the ultra pure water; a second thin film contactor that receives the drug solution for removing the oxide film or the ultra pure water discharged from the first thin film contactor; a vacuum pump that discharges gas separated in the first and second thin film contactors to the outside; and a process vessel that stores the drug solution for removing the oxide film or the ultra pure water discharged from the second thin film contactor, and a wafer cleaning method using the same.
US10037845B2

A variable inductor of which variable inductance characteristics can be adjusted is provided. The inductor includes: a magnetic core having a preset shape; and a coil part surrounding a portion of the magnetic core and generating a magnetic flux depending on a current flow, wherein the magnetic core includes a first magnetic region formed of a first magnetic material and a second magnetic region formed of a second magnetic material different from the first magnetic material.
US10037843B2

The invention relates to an electrical device comprising a stack of electrical elements, wherein: a central axis is defined in the stack; each element comprises an electrically insulating carrier; the carrier carries an electrically conductive loop-shaped track; both end zones of the track are located in the edge zone of the carrier; the loop-shaped tracks each form a turn and are arranged around the central axis in the stack; the end zones are connected to each other in electrically conductive manner such that the turns form one winding in at least groupwise manner; the carriers are congruent and each have a form such that they can be rotated from a starting position through an angle a around the central axis to a rotated position in which they take up the same space as in the starting position; adjacent elements with tracks which together form a winding are disposed rotated through an angle a relative to each other, and the mutually registered end zones are mutually connected by an electrical conductor extending transversely of the elements; the free end zones of the tracks of the outermost elements of the stack of elements form the externally accessible terminals of the or each winding; the elements are connected non-releasably to each other, and the stack has a peripheral surface with a form which is prismatic at least in its central zone, i.e. has the same cross-sectional form at any axial position.
US10037840B2

A vector potential generation device includes a vector potential coil formed by a solenoid coil formed by a wound conductor and a power supply electrically connected between two terminals of the vector potential coil. The vector potential coil is wound circularly around a base body, of which at least a part contacting the solenoid coil has an insulating property. The vector potential generation device is configured to pass a current through the vector potential coil to place the inside of the internal space formed by the winding structure of the vector potential coil in substantially a non-magnetic field state and to generate a vector potential in the internal space.
US10037833B2

An insulated wire, having at least one layer as an insulation layer, on an outer periphery of a conductor, wherein at least one layer as the insulation layer is composed of a mixed resin of a crystalline resin (A) and a resin (B) having a glass transition temperature higher, by 30° C. or more, than a glass transition temperature of the crystalline resin (A), in which the glass transition temperature is measured by a thermomechanical analysis, and a mixing mass ratio of the mixed resin (a mass of the crystalline resin (A):a mass of the resin (B)) is 90:10 to 51:49; a coil; an electric or electronic equipment; and a method of producing the insulated wire.
US10037831B2

A nanowire device and a method of making a nanowire device are provided. The device includes a plurality of nanowires functionalized with different functionalizing compounds. The method includes functionalizing the nanowires with a functionalizing compound, dispersing the nanowires in a polar or semi-polar solvent, aligning the nanowires on a substrate such that longitudinal axes of the nanowires are oriented about perpendicular to a major surface of the substrate, and fixing the nanowires to the substrate.
US10037830B2

An indium oxide sintered compact containing zirconium as an additive, wherein the ratio of atomic concentration of zirconium to the sum of the atomic concentration of indium and the atomic concentration of zirconium is in the range of 0.5 to 4%, the relative density is 99.3% or higher, and the bulk resistance is 0.5 mΩ·cm or less. An indium oxide transparent conductive film of high transmittance in the visible light region and the infrared region, with low film resistivity, and in which the crystallization temperature can be controlled, as well as the manufacturing method thereof, and an oxide sintered compact for use in producing such transparent conductive film are provided.
US10037828B2

The present invention provides a dry interim storage container for spent nuclear fuel, precisely a dry interim storage container that can be filled with spent nuclear fuel wherein the storage container space is also filled with metal particles. The dry storage container for spent nuclear fuel of the present invention is filled with particles in its empty space for the spent nuclear fuel, which is advantageous in cooling efficiency and maintenance cost, compared with the conventional storage method using gas.
US10037826B2

A fuel rack apparatus includes: a base plate having an upper surface and a lower surface; and a plurality of storage tubes coupled to and extending upward from the upper surface of the base plate, the storage tubes arranged in a side-by-side arrangement to form an array of the storage tubes. Each of the storage tubes extend along a longitudinal axis and include: an outer tube having an inner surface defining an inner cavity; and an inner plate-assemblage positioned within the outer tube that divides the inner cavity into a plurality of interior flux trap chambers and a fuel storage cell.
US10037824B2

A pressurized water nuclear reactor (PWNR) includes a core having a containment shield surrounding a reactor vessel having fuel assemblies that contain fuel rods filled with fuel pellets, and control rods, and a steam generator thermally coupled to the reactor vessel. A flow loop includes the steam generator, a turbine, and a condenser, and a pump for circulating a water-based heat transfer fluid in the loop. The heat transfer fluid includes a plurality of nanoparticles having at least one carbon allotrope or related carbon material dispersed therein, such as diamond nanoparticles.
US10037822B2

The invention relates to the field of nuclear technology, and specifically to a method for the in situ passivation of steel surfaces. The method consists in installing, in a position intended for a regular core, a core simulator in the form of a model of the core, which models the shape thereof, the relative position of the core components, and also the mass characteristics thereof; next, the reactor is filled with a heavy liquid metal heat transfer medium, the heat transfer medium is heated to a temperature which provides for the conditions of passivation, and in situ passivation is carried out in two stages, the first of which includes an isothermal passivation mode in conformity with the conditions determined for this stage, and the second mode includes non-isothermal passivation, which is carried out under different conditions, after which the core simulator is removed and the regular core is installed in the place thereof. The method provides for the corrosion-resistance of steel elements in a heavy liquid metal heat transfer medium environment and permits a decrease in the maximum rate of oxygen consumption during the initial period of operation of a nuclear actor.
US10037817B2

A semiconductor memory device includes a memory cell array including a plurality of memory cell rows; and a data control circuit configured to, sequentially read a first unit of data from N memory cell rows of the plurality of memory cell rows, generate merged test results by comparing bits read from the first units of the N memory cell rows, and output the merged test results, during the test mode of the semiconductor memory device. Therefore, test time for testing the semiconductor memory device may be greatly reduced because a test device may determine pass/fail of the data of the unit of repair unit on one read operation.
US10037813B2

A semiconductor memory device includes a first memory cell which is capable of being set to any one of at least four threshold voltages, a first bit line, a word line, and a first sense amplifier which is connected to the first bit line. The first sense amplifier applies a charging voltage to the first bit line in a first verification operation in which a first voltage is applied to the word line, does not apply the charging voltage to the first bit line in a second verification operation in which a second voltage higher than the first voltage is applied to the word line, and applies the charging voltage to the first bit line BL in a third verification operation in which a third voltage higher than the second voltage is applied to the word line.
US10037809B2

Memory devices may include digital-to-analog converters configured to convert digital values to analog read voltages and to apply the analog read voltages to memory cells in different memory planes, and multiplexers to selectively couple a corresponding table to a page buffer for output of a code from an identified code-containing row of the corresponding tables for each of the different memory planes, with each code corresponding to a data state of one of the memory cells.
US10037806B2

Methods of operating a memory include applying a programming pulse having a particular voltage level to a selected access line connected to selected memory cells of a programming operation, assigning the selected memory cells to respective groups of memory cells each having a different range of threshold voltages, determining a respective value of VgVt for each group of memory cells, applying a subsequent programming pulse to the selected access line and having a particular voltage level determined in response to the value of VgVt for a particular group of memory cells, enabling the selected memory cells of the particular group of memory cells for programming while the subsequent programming pulse has the particular voltage level, and repeating for a next group of memory cells.
US10037804B1

Examples disclosed herein relate to programming a first conductance of a first resistive memory device based on a first target value. The first conductance of the first resistive memory device is measured to determine a deviation of the first resistive memory device from the first target value. A second target value of a second resistive memory device is adjusted based on the deviation, and a second conductance of the second resistive memory device is programmed based on the adjusted second target value.
US10037803B2

An apparatus for programming at least one multi-level Phase Change Memory (PCM) cell having a first terminal and a second terminal. A programmable control device controls the PCM cell to have a respective cell state by applying at least one current pulse to the PCM cell, the control device controlling the at least one current pulse by applying a respective first pulse to the first terminal and a respective second pulse applied to the second terminal of the PCM cell. The respective cell state is defined by a respective resistance level. The control device receives a reference resistance value defining a target resistance level for the cell, and further receives an actual resistance value of said PCM cell such that the applying the respective first pulse and said respective second pulse is based on said actual resistance value of the PCM cell and said received reference resistance value.
US10037800B2

Apparatus including: memory cell unit(s) having a variable-resistance channel component (CC) extending between first and second supply terminals for supplying read and write (R/W) signals to the unit in respective R/W modes, and resistive memory elements (RMEs) arranged along the CC, RME includes resistive memory material (RMM), extending along a respective channel segment (CHS) of the CC in contact therewith, in which respective lengths along that CHS of high- and low-resistance regions is variable in write mode, and a gate terminal provided on that CHS for controlling resistance of the CHS in response to control signal(s) (CS) applied to the gate terminal; and circuitry configured to apply the CS such that, in read mode, a RME(s) is selected by applying a CS producing CHS with resistance between the resistance regions of the RMM; and remaining RME(s) are deselected by applying CS producing CHS having resistance less than the low-resistance region.
US10037799B2

Technology for writing data to a phase change memory array is disclosed. In an example, a method may include identifying mask logic for masking cells in the phase change memory array and routing the mask logic to the cells. The method may further include routing input data to the cells. Set and reset pulses for the cells may be selectively prevented or inhibited based on the mask logic.
US10037798B2

To provide a semiconductor device which can write and read a desired potential. The semiconductor device includes a first transistor (Tr), a second Tr, and a capacitor. In the semiconductor device, operation of writing data is performed by a first step and a second step. In the first step, a low voltage is applied to a bit line and a first wiring to turn on the first Tr and the second Tr. In the second step, a first voltage is applied to the first wiring, and application of the low voltage to the bit line is stopped. Operation of reading the data is performed by a third step and a fourth step. In the third step, a high voltage is applied to the first wiring. In the fourth step, application of the high voltage to the first wiring is stopped, and a low voltage is applied to a capacitor line.
US10037796B2

A write-assist cell includes a first pull-up transistor electrically coupled to a voltage array and a first node, a first pass-gate transistor electrically coupled to the first node, and a bit-line electrically coupled to the first pass-gate transistor and a pull-down voltage. The first pass-gate is configured to selectively couple the bit-line to the first node. The pull-down voltage is configured to adjust a voltage of the voltage array from a first voltage to a second voltage when the bit-line is coupled to the first node.
US10037794B1

A first transistor has a first conduction terminal coupled to a second bit line, a second conduction terminal coupled to a bit line node, and a control terminal biased by a second control signal. A second transistor has a first conduction terminal coupled to a second complementary bit line, a second conduction terminal coupled to a complementary bit line node, and a control terminal biased by the second control signal. A first replica transistor has a first conduction terminal coupled to the second bit line, a second conduction terminal coupled to the complementary bit line node, and a control terminal biased such that the first replica transistor is off. A second replica transistor has a first conduction terminal coupled to the second complementary bit line, a second conduction terminal coupled to the bit line node, and a control terminal biased such that the second replica transistor is off.
US10037791B2

An example of a method reads a spin torque transfer (STT) memory cell, and writes the STT memory cell using information obtained during the reading of the STT memory cell to set a pulse to write the STT memory cell. An example of an apparatus includes a STT memory cell and read/write circuitry coupled to the STT memory cell to determine a read current (IREAD) through the STT memory cell and to set a pulse to write the STT memory cell using IREAD. Additional embodiments are disclosed.
US10037784B2

A memory card and an electronic system including the memory card. The memory card includes: a substrate having two pairs of edges, in which the edges of each pair face each other; a plurality of first row terminals that are arranged adjacent to an edge at an insertion side of the substrate and include a first voltage power terminal; a plurality of second row terminals that are spaced farther apart from the edge at the insertion side than the plurality of first row terminals and include a power terminal of a second voltage. According to the memory card, efficient use of an area may be maximized and an electrically stable power supply may be provided.
US10037780B1

In one aspect, an example method includes (i) receiving, by a computing system, first video content captured by a front-facing camera of an end-user device; (ii) receiving, by the computing system, second video content captured by a rear-facing camera of the end-user device, wherein the first video content is captured by the front-facing camera while the second video content is captured by the rear-facing camera; and (iii) using, by the computing system, the received first video content, the received second video content, and a DVE template to generate third video content that includes the received first video content and the received second video content.
US10037776B2

An information recording medium (10) including a first region (11) in which medium identification information has been recorded, a data region (13), and a second region (12) which is positioned between the first region (11) and the data region (13) and in which control information has been recorded, in which an area of the first region (11) is greater than an area of the second region (12) in size.
US10037773B2

A heat assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) writer is described. The HAMR writer is coupled with a laser that provides energy having a first polarization state. The HAMR writer has an air-bearing surface (ABS) configured to reside in proximity to a media during use, a plurality of waveguides, a main pole and at least one coil. The main pole writes to the media and is energized by the coil(s). The waveguides receive the energy from the laser and direct the energy toward the ABS. The waveguides include an input waveguide and an output waveguide. The input waveguide is configured to carry light having the first polarization state. The output waveguide is configured to carry light having a second polarization state different from the first polarization state. The waveguides are optically coupled and configured to transfer the energy from the first polarization state to the second polarization state.
US10037770B1

A method provides a magnetic write apparatus. The method includes providing a pole including a pole tip, a yoke, a pole bottom and a pole top. The pole is seam free and formed vertically in a direction from the pole bottom toward the pole top. At least one coil for energizing the pole is also provided. In some aspects, providing the pole may include removing a portion of an intermediate layer to form a trench therein. The trench has a shape and location corresponding to the pole, a bottom, a top and sides. A conductive layer is deposited in the trench and on a top surface of the intermediate layer. Insulating layer(s) are provided on the sides of the trench. Only part of the conductive layer on the trench bottom is exposed. Pole material(s) are grown on the exposed portion of the conductive layer to provide the pole.
US10037760B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for verifying an identity of a user. The methods, systems, and apparatus include actions of receiving a request for a verification phrase for verifying an identity of a user. Additional actions include, in response to receiving the request for the verification phrase for verifying the identity of the user, identifying subwords to be included in the verification phrase and in response to identifying the subwords to be included in the verification phrase, obtaining a candidate phrase that includes at least some of the identified subwords as the verification phrase. Further actions include providing the verification phrase as a response to the request for the verification phrase for verifying the identity of the user.
US10037755B2

An active noise reduction system and method to cancel fan or blower noise. The system utilizes 2 microphones: one to pick up the subject noise and the noisy signal at far field. The proposed system utilizes a portable loudspeaker that is placed near the subject. The loudspeaker broadcasts omni-directional or directional anti-phase signals to reduce the noise at far field. The system includes a real-time processor (DSP or FPGA) with fast adaptive filter to process the 2 microphone signals and generate the anti-phase signal. The adaptive filter uses the second microphone as a reference to generate an out-of-phase signal, which can then suppress the far field noise. The system is simple to set up and portable. The system utilizes frequency-domain adaptive filter and proven algorithms to quickly compute the anti-phase signals for cancelling detected noise.
US10037748B2

A system 100, for determining the velocity of a hammer 120 of a keyboard instrument, with a light transceiver 140 and processing circuitry 160. The light transceiver 140 being configured to transmit a light signal to a hammer 120 to measure a hammer velocity, receive a reflected light signal from the hammer 120 indicative of the velocity of the hammer 120 and send an electrical signal to the processing circuitry 160, where the electrical signal is based on the reflected light signal from the hammer 120. The processing circuitry 160 being configured to receive and process the electrical signal so that a time interval between the electrical signal passing through a first trigger point and a second trigger point and the velocity of the hammer 120 can be determined.
US10037742B2

The present disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus for displaying health data collected by a wearable device. The method may include acts performed by the wearable device: collecting health data of a user; establishing a wireless connection with a home media playing device; and sending the health data to the home media playing device through the wireless connection for display. The wearable device includes: a data collection module, a connection establishing module and a data sending module. By collecting health data of a user, establishing a wireless connection with a home media playing device, sending the health data to the home media playing device through the wireless connection, and displaying the health data by the home media playing device, the user operation is simplified, and the utilization efficiency is improved.
US10037736B2

The present disclosure relates to a liquid crystal device and the compensation circuit for organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) thereof. The compensation circuit of the OLED includes a first switch unit, a second switch unit, a third switch unit, and a fourth switch unit. When the first switch unit and the second switch unit are turned off and the third switch unit and the fourth switch unit are turned on, the compensation circuit drives the OLED to emit light to compensate the OLED. With such configuration, the current passing through the OLED is prevented from being drifted caused by the threshold voltage of the TFT.
US10037734B2

A display apparatus includes a light unit, a display panel configured to transmit light from the light unit, a setting unit configured to set one of a plurality of modes different in a scanning order of the display panel from each other, and a control unit configured to control the light unit to light each of a plurality of areas of the display panel. According to the mode set by the setting unit, the control unit determines timing when the light unit lights the plurality of areas.
US10037733B2

The present disclosure discloses an enable signal generation circuit, comprising: an input module configured to input a direct current signal from the first input terminal to a first node; a transmission module configured to transmit the direct current signal at the first node to an output terminal; a first conducting module and a second conducting module configured to conduct signals in an alternating current signal from the second input terminal to the first node; a first filter module configured to filter the signal at the first node such that, at the first node, the alternating current signal from the second input terminal is conducted to a common terminal. The second input terminal is connected to the output terminal. The present disclosure simplifies the circuit structure and solves the problem caused by the difference between timing sequences of inputted signals.
US10037728B2

The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of display technologies, and provide a display driving method, a display driving device and a display device for improving the display effect of a display device with a given area of the subpixels. The method comprises: receiving an image signal; converting the image signal into a virtual pixel array and determining a color component corresponding to a color of each subpixel in each virtual pixel of the virtual pixel array; arranging a sampling region for each subpixel on the pixel array of the display device; determining a grey scale signal for the subpixel corresponding to the sampling region depending on the color component corresponding to the color of the subpixel in each virtual pixel covered by the sampling region; and displaying the image signal depending on the grey scale signal for the subpixel.
US10037726B2

A display module is provided. The display module includes a display area which includes a plurality of pixels, a plurality of first conductive lines, and a plurality of second conductive lines intersecting the first conductive lines, a non-display area at least partially surrounding the display area, test circuitry electrically connected with the first conductive lines, and a third conductive line electrically connected between one of the first conductive lines and the test circuitry. The third conductive line may include a portion disposed in the non-display area and extending along a periphery of the display area.
US10037725B2

The present disclosure relates to a driving method of graphene display device and the graphene display devices. The method includes obtaining target point coordinates of a pixel within a color gamut system by RGB grayscale values to be inputted by the pixels, obtaining chromaticity coordinate (CIE) or a brightness of a first dynamic sub-pixel and a second dynamic sub-pixel of the pixel according to a location relationship of three color gamut blocks divided by a RGB color gamut within the target point coordinate and a gamut coordinate system, determining a driving voltage of the pixel in accordance with the CIE or the brightness of the first dynamic sub-pixel and the second dynamic sub-pixel, and outputting the driving voltage to the pixel. The graphene display device may for quickly, effectively, and more convenient realize high color fidelity so as to enhance the performance of LCDs.
US10037720B2

A system and method for presenting a visual message by illumination. The system includes an LED light source and a transparent sheet. The transparent sheet is a transmission medium that includes a modified surface that refracts light in designated areas. The LED source illuminates the transparent sheet so that the LED illumination of the sheet achieves a visual effect of a neon filled glass tube lighting. The illumination system, however, is neon-free. The modified surface includes a disruption pattern or a printed ink layer, or the sheet includes two modified surfaces, one modified with a disruption pattern and another one modified with a printed ink layer. The LED light source includes multiple LED emitters on a circuit board. The LED light source projects light through the sheet in a direction that is parallel to a surface plane of the sheet.
US10037717B2

A printable magnetic label tape including a magnetic first layer and a printable second layer. The printable magnetic label tape includes spaced apart transverse oriented lines of weakness along the length of the label tape. A printable magnetic label, and methods of making.
US10037715B2

A medical trainer simulator includes a plurality of simulated vessels filled with a conductive fluid representing, for example, veins or arteries. While performing a procedure using the medical trainer, a person inserts a medical instrument, e.g., a needle or scalpel, into a selected vessel, causing the medical instrument to contact the conductive fluid. A circuit board detects when a circuit is thus created by detecting an electrical current flowing through the medical instrument and the conductive fluid it has contacted. A software program executing on a computer excludes any phantom circuit occurring when the medical instrument contacts conductive fluid from a previous procedure that is not within one of the vessels. A phantom circuit is detected if the resistance of the resulting circuit exceeds a predetermined threshold. The computer visually and/or audibly indicates whether the correct vessel was pierced or excized by the medical instrument.
US10037714B2

A hydrogel liquid precursor includes an inorganic mineral and a monomer, wherein the inorganic mineral accounts for 15 percent by mass or more of the hydrogel liquid precursor, wherein the hydrogel liquid precursor has an initial viscosity of 20 mPa·s or less at 25 degrees C., and wherein the hydrogel liquid precursor has a ratio of a two-week viscosity to the initial viscosity of from 0.90 to 1.10, the two-week viscosity representing a viscosity of the hydrogel liquid precursor at 25 degrees C. after being left at 50 degrees C. for two weeks.
US10037712B2

Vision-assist devices and methods are disclosed. In one embodiment, a vision-assist device includes an image sensor for generating image data corresponding to a scene, a processor, and an auditory device. The processor is programmed to receive the image data from the image sensor, perform object recognition on the image data to determine a classification of a detected object that is present within the scene, and determine a confidence value with respect to the classification of the detected object. The confidence value is based on a confidence that the classification of the detected object matches an actual classification of the detected object. The processor further generates an auditory signal based on the confidence value. The audio device receives the auditory signal from the processor and produces an auditory message from the auditory signal. The auditory message is indicative of the classification of the detected object and the confidence value.
US10037693B2

The present invention relates to a detection area setting method for detecting passing vehicles, and a traffic signal control method using the same and, more particularly, to a detection area setting method for detecting passing vehicles, and a traffic signal control method using the same, the detection area setting method being capable of enabling smooth traffic operation at a crossroad, for example preventing a spillback phenomenon, minimizing green time (green light display time) during which there are no passing vehicles, and extending the green time, if needed, by setting one or a plurality of detection areas at a crossroad so as to detect the traffic volume in respective moving directions of vehicles at a signalized intersection, determining the traffic state in the moving directions of the vehicles according to vehicle information in respective detection areas, and automatically controlling the crossroad signals accordingly.
US10037690B2

An entrance control system for a car park, in which entry is regulated by a barrier, comprises an image processing device for determining a character string on a vehicle number plate and a reader for reading a credential. The credential is assigned to a user of the vehicle and has a feature identifying the user. A control unit of the entrance control system is coupled for communication purposes to the image processing device and the reader coupled. The control unit determines whether the feature identifying the user is present in a user database, and associates the determined character string with the feature identifying the user when the feature identifying the user is present in the user database, in order thus to register the number plate of the vehicle as belonging to the user.
US10037684B1

Embodiments of the disclosure provide a waterproof pullcord station for management of patient care. The pullcord station includes a cord, and a face plate assembly coupled to a wall plate assembly. The face plate assembly includes a cord retainer coupled to the cord, and an actuator post coupled to the cord retainer. The wall plate assembly includes a wall plate comprising a frontside and a backside, wherein the frontside comprises a single material and the backside comprises an opening, the wall plate serving as a housing for an electronic circuit. The wall plate assembly further includes the electronic circuit wirelessly coupled to the actuator post and configured to determine whether the cord has been pulled by monitoring the wireless coupling between the actuator post and the electronic circuit. The wall plate assembly further includes a back cap configured to interface with the opening of the backside.
US10037676B1

A system and method for monitoring and screening individuals subject to voluntary or mandatory personal conduct restrictions, such as prohibitions on alcohol and drug use, as well as geographic travel limitations using remote wireless communications and smartphone technology. A computer software program, including a Client Module and a downloadable Subject Module is preferably provided as part of the system to facilitate the execution of the method. Biometric verification of the Subject's identity is achieved via wireless communication from the subject to the Client. A comparison of a first facial photograph obtained from the subject in a known, non- impaired condition with a current facial photograph obtained from the subject and wirelessly transmitted to the client provides a basis for determining a probability of cognitive impairment. GPS data obtained from the Subject's smartphone enables compliance with travel requirements.
US10037670B2

Systems and methods of a safety belt to be worn by individuals in the course of physical activities such as walking, running, biking, etc. Safety belts of the inventive subject matter include one or more sensors that are used to develop a kinematic status of the individual wearing the safety belt. Kinematic status information can be broadcast out wirelessly, and it can be used to determine whether to generate an alert. Some embodiments of the safety belt can detect the presence of a hazard in the vicinity of an individual wearing the safety belt.
US10037668B1

In example embodiments, a machine, including one or more processors and a memory, tracks, by communicating over a network with a plurality of devices associated with a user, activity of the user. The machine develops, using the one or more processors, an activity model for the user based on the tracked activity of the user. The machine determines, an anomaly in a current activity of the user relative to the developed activity model, the anomaly having a type and a duration. The machine calculates, based on the type and the duration of the anomaly, a confidence value corresponding to whether the user needs assistance and a severity value indicating severity of the user's need for assistance. The machine provides, to an emergency contact and via the network, an alert indicating that the user needs assistance based on the confidence value or the severity value.
US10037666B2

Methods and systems for security and/or automation systems are described. In some embodiments, the methods may include identifying an area of a premises associated with an occupant, identifying a wake up time associated with the occupant, identifying a location associated with the occupant, and initiating one or more automated actions based at least in part on the wake up time and the area.
US10037657B2

Each play of a base game increases the likelihood of winning a bonus award. A display provides a graphical indication of the change in likelihood of winning the bonus award. In one aspect, the bonus award comprises the opportunity to play a secondary game. In another aspect, winning the bonus award may be based on payback percentage or outcomes of the base game. In yet another aspect, the timing of the next bonus award can be configured, or otherwise based on one or more conditions.
US10037656B2

According to some aspects, a method of operating a casino game is provided comprising obtaining indications of communication latency from the server to at least a first gaming device and a second gaming device, receiving first user input data from the first gaming device, the first user input data being indicative of a wager, determining an outcome for the first instance of the casino game based at least in part on the wager, and, based at least in part on the indications of communication latency from the server to the first and second gaming devices, sending first image data to the first gaming device through wired communication channels, the first image data including one or more visual indications of the outcome, and sending second image data to the second gaming device through at least one wireless communication channel.
US10037652B2

An apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus includes a gaming device and an electronic device interface. The gaming device includes a housing having an least one outer surface. The electronic device interface is removeably-secured to the at least one outer surface of the housing. The electronic device interface includes connection hardware directly connected to the external power source.
US10037650B2

A gaming system comprising a first base game implementer for implementing a first base game. A selector selects a plurality of first symbols for the first base game. The first symbols are selected from a set of first game symbols for display in a plurality of first display positions. An outcome of the first base game is dependent on the selected first base game symbols. The system implements a second base game and selects a plurality of second symbols from a set of second game symbols for display in a plurality of second display positions. An outcome of the second base game is dependent on the selected second base game symbols. A trigger determiner determines whether a combination of displayed first game symbols and displayed second game symbols satisfies a trigger condition. A game event is implemented in response to the occurrence of a trigger condition.
US10037649B2

A gaming system comprising: a display for displaying selected symbols in a plurality of columns of display positions corresponding to respective one of a plurality of reels; a random number generator; a memory storing reel strip data for each of the reels, the reel strip data specifying a sequence of reel strip positions and a symbol associated with each reel strip position, the reel strip data of a reel of the plurality of reels including expansion data associated with a reel strip position, the expansion data defining an expansion to apply to the reel strip and a probability that the expansion will be applied, the expansion defining a number of reel strip positions to be added to the reel strip, each added reel strip position having the same symbol as the symbol position with which the expansion data is associated; and a game controller.
US10037648B2

Embodiments of the present invention are directed to gaming devices that provide audio-visual animated characters in response to game play. The character has a personality that may be encouraging, taunting or another quality. A plurality of expressions of the personality is presented, between one extreme and another, dependant upon the history of game outcomes.
US10037647B1

A charger vending assembly includes a housing that may be positioned on a support surface. A vending unit is movably positioned within the housing and the vending unit contains a plurality of chargers. The vending unit selectively dispenses a selected number of the chargers outwardly from the housing. In this way the selected number of chargers may be used to charge an electronic device. A control unit is coupled to the housing and the control unit is selectively manipulated. The control unit is electrically coupled to the vending unit such that the control unit controls operational parameters of the vending unit. The vending unit dispenses the selected chargers in accordance with commands from the control unit.
US10037632B2

Upon detecting a failure in a sensor in a vehicle, a request for a surrogate sensor is sent. Communications are established with an unmanned aerial vehicle carrying the surrogate sensor. A vehicle subsystem is actuated based at least in part on data from the surrogate sensor.
US10037630B2

An issue is detected in the operation of a mobile machine. A user interaction system is triggered, and identifies an issue-specific process based on the detected issue. Information is surfaced for an operator to perform actions to address the issue. The actions are grouped based on whether they can be performed inside or outside an operator compartment.
US10037625B2

Briefly, in accordance with one or more embodiments, an architecture to load balance tessellation distribution apparatus comprises a memory to store one or more patches representing an object in an image, and a processor, coupled to the memory, to perform one or more tessellation operations on the one or more patches. The one or more tessellation operations including splitting one or more of the patches into one or more subpatches, and load balancing the one or more patches and the one or more subpatches among two or more geometry and setup fixed-function pipelines (GSPs).
US10037619B2

One aspect of the present invention provides a method for generating a motion sequence of an animation, the method comprising the steps of: generating a line of movement indicating a path along which a character moves, with reference to a first user manipulation inputted with respect to a reference plane; specifying the line of movement, a section included in the line of movement and a point on the line of movement with reference to a second user manipulation inputted with respect to the reference plane; and generating a motion sequence which enables the character to carry out assigned motions by assigning a motion to the line of movement, the section or the point with reference to a third user manipulation inputted with respect to the reference plane when the character is located at the line of movement, the section or the point to which the motion is assigned.
US10037617B2

According to one embodiment, a network device associates each tile object of a plurality of tile objects with a tile set. Each tile object includes one or more parameters of a communication network, and each tile set linked to one or more context objects for a dashboard interface. The network device further determines a dynamic context for the communication network, and identifies at least one tile set linked to a context object of the one or more context objects that matches the dynamic context (the at least one tile set includes one or more associated tile objects). The network device also determines a respective display position (e.g., defined by the dashboard interface) to each tile object of the one or more associated tile objects, and provides the dashboard interface for display, with each tile object of the one or more associated tile objects displayed according to the respective display position.
US10037614B2

Approaches provide for minimizing variations in the height of a camera of a computing device when estimating the distance to objects represented in image data captured by the camera. For example, a front-facing camera of a computing device can be used to capture a live camera view of a user. An application can analyze the image data to locate features of the user's face for purposes of aligning the user with the computing device. As the position and/orientation of the device changes with respect to the user, the image data can be analyzed to detect whether a location of a representation of a feature of the user aligns with the alignment element. Once the feature is aligned with the alignment element, a rear-facing camera (or other camera) can capture second image data of an object. The second image data can be analyzed to determine a geometric relationship between the rear-facing camera and the object, and the geometric relationship can be used to determine a distance to the object with respect to the computing device.
US10037609B2

A method and corresponding device for identifying operational mode shapes of an object in a video stream includes extracting pixel-wise Eulerian motion signals of an object from an undercomplete representation of frames within a video stream. Pixel-wise Eulerian motion signals are downselected to produce a representative set of Eulerian motion signals of the object. Operational mode shapes of the object are identified based on the representative set. Resonant frequencies can also be identified. Embodiments enable vibrational characteristics of objects to be determined using video in near real time.
US10037606B2

A video analysis apparatus includes: an identification unit that identifies whether each divided group includes a difference frame with a data size of a predetermined threshold value or more, the group being configured from video data which is encoded video data received from an imaging device captured a monitored base and is divided in units of groups each including a plurality of frames in a chronological order; a decoding unit that performs a decoding process on the plurality of frames of the group identified by the identification unit to include the difference frame with the data size of the predetermined threshold value or more; and a detection unit that performs image analysis on the decoded each frame to detect a moving object.
US10037602B2

A method and apparatus for segmenting an image are provided. The method may include the steps of clustering pixels from one of a plurality of images into one or more segments, determining one or more unstable segments changing by more than a predetermined threshold from a prior of the plurality of images, determining one or more segments transitioning from an unstable to a stable segment, determining depth for one or more of the one or more segments that have changed by more than the predetermined threshold, determining depth for one or more of the one or more transitioning segments, and combining the determined depth for the one or more unstable segments and the one or more transitioning segments with a predetermined depth of all segments changing less than the predetermined threshold from the prior of the plurality of images.
US10037598B2

Techniques related to multi-block memory reads for image de-warping are discussed. Such techniques may include copying pixel data corresponding to overlapping regions of memory between adjacent image modification regions from a local buffer and retrieving pixel data corresponding to non-overlapping regions from external memory.
US10037597B2

An image inpainting method includes the following steps: segmenting image, acquiring a plurality of images, and having the plurality of images segment into noise-contained pixel images and non-noise-contained pixel images, and confirming the positions of every noise pixel of the noise pixel image; and performing inpainting in light of the noise-contained pixel images, finding out the offset map and geometric relationship of the pixel corresponding relationship without being subjected to the affection of noise and having the pixel corresponding relationship with minimum parallax, making use of the offset map or the geometric relationship to extract corresponding pixel that is not subjected to the affection of noise, performing inpainting and substituting the noise pixel in the plurality of images to generate at least a synthetic image without containing noise.
US10037594B2

A resolution estimating device is achieved which is capable of adequately estimating the resolution of the original image of any received image signal. A resolution estimating device (1000) includes a proximity-degree acquiring unit (1), an accumulation unit (2), a frequency transform unit (3), and a spectrum analyzing unit (4). The proximity-degree acquiring unit (1) acquires the proximity degree value of each target pixel. The accumulation unit (2) accumulates the proximity degrees of the target pixels, for example, in the vertical direction on the image, and obtains a one-dimensional data sequence of the accumulated proximity degree values. The frequency transform unit (3) performs a frequency transform on the one-dimensional data sequence of the accumulated proximity degree values obtained by the accumulation unit (2), and obtains a one-dimensional frequency-component data sequence which is a one-dimensional data sequence for frequency regions. The spectrum analyzing unit (4) detects periodicity, for example, in the horizontal direction on a proximity degree image on the basis of the one-dimensional frequency-component data sequence obtained by the frequency transform unit (3), and estimates the resolution of the original image, which is an image before a scaling-up process, of an input image on the basis of the detected periodicity.
US10037593B2

One or more techniques and/or systems are disclosed for efficiently organizing images in a display. A size of an image is scaled by an image scale factor, while an aspect ratio for the image is maintained, where the image scale factor comprises a combination of a first scale distance and a second scale distance. The scaled image is filled into a first display line, if the size of the scaled image is not greater than an amount of display space remaining in the first display line; otherwise the scaled image is filled into a second display line. The image is expanded to mitigate white space in the display after the scaling, while maintaining the image's aspect ratio. This can be performed for a collection of images presented on a display to provide an enhanced user experience.
US10037588B2

A method of embedding a pattern as a watermark into a content segment. Prior to modifying the content segment, an impulse response of a filter to be used for detecting the pattern is determined; the time-reversed impulse response of the filter is inserted into the segment as the set of imperceptible features; wherein the filter is an infinite impulse response filter having a semi-white frequency spectrum and provides a pseudo-random time-domain response.
US10037587B2

One example embodiment is a method to embed a watermark image into a host image such that a watermarked image is generated. The method divides a host image into an Red (R) component, a Green (G) component, and a Blue (B) component, and partitions each component of the R, G, and B components into non-overlapping blocks from which embedding blocks are selected to embed watermark information such that a watermarked image is generated.
US10037586B2

A method and a system for providing a negotiation platform in the event that a listing fails by becoming inactive without the offering being sold are provided. For example, a negotiation eligibility detector may detect a failed listing of an offering. The listing may be associated with a first user and a first offer. A potential buyer detector may identify at least one potential buyer based on a user action associated with the failed listing. A negotiation manager may be in communication with the negotiation eligibility detector and the potential buyer detector. In response to the detecting of the failed listing and the identifying of the potential buyers, the negotiation manager may transmit a request to the at least one potential buyer for a second offer associated with the failed listing.
US10037583B2

This technology relates to a method, non-transitory computer readable medium, and influencer analyzing computing device for analyzing content associated with one or more influencers of at least one social network. This technique involves identifying key influencers of at least one social network with respect to a topic of interest. Thereafter, an overall topic cloud and an influencer topic cloud for each key influencer is created and analyzed. The overall topic cloud and an influencer topic cloud are compared to cross-verify if the identification of the key influencers is correct. After that, volume of social interaction of the key influencers with respect to the topic of interest are determined and visualized.
US10037580B2

A method is disclosed for mitigating the risks associated with driving by assigning risk values to road segments and using those risk values to select less risky travel routes. Various approaches to helping users mitigate risk are presented. A computing device is configured to generate a database of risk values. That device may receive accident information, geographic information, vehicle information, and other information from one or more data sources and calculate a risk value for the associated road segment. Subsequently, the computing device may provide the associated risk value to other devices. Furthermore, a personal navigation device may receive travel route information and use that information to retrieve risk values for the road segments in the travel route. An insurance company may use this information to determine whether to adjust a quote or premium of an insurance policy. This and other aspects relating to using geographically encoded information to promote and reward risk mitigation are disclosed.
US10037577B2

A system and method are provided for displaying market related data, such as traded volume at each price level, or any other trader-selected values, using one or more fixed size bars. In one preferred embodiment, a graphical display interface is provided and includes a plurality of fixed size bars that display traded volume at different price levels. In such an embodiment, the length of each bar may correspond to a predefined maximum value, and each bar may be progressively color-coded using a first graphical format to represent traded volume that is lower than the maximum value. If the traded volume exceeds the maximum value, the overflow value may be represented by progressively color-coding the bar using a second graphical format that may be used in relation to the first graphical format color-coding.
US10037570B2

A system and method for prioritized data delivery in an electronic trading environment are described herein. According to one example embodiment, by prioritizing the messages associated with a tradable object, the bandwidth and system resource usage may be optimally reduced, and any loss of priority content in the messages sent between the network device and the client device may be reduced. An example method includes associating different priority levels with messages comprising market data. Messages containing market information related to the inside market may be associated to a higher priority level. Whereas messages containing market information relating to the quantities at prices outside the inside market may be associated with a lower priority level. Based on the priority level associated with a message, a network device may send the message directly to the client device or store the message in a data structure until a pre-defined condition is satisfied.
US10037569B2

Systems for and methods of evaluating messaging, comprising, receiving, via at least one server device, one or more messages, and said at least one server device processing at least one of the one or more messages by grading content included in said at least one message, applying a weighting factor to said at least one message according to said grading, thereby determining a weighted message count for said at least one message, aggregating the weighted message count for said at least one message, and initiating an action if the aggregated weighted message count meets or exceeds a predetermined count threshold.
US10037568B2

An integrated order management engine is disclosed that reduces the latency associated with managing multiple orders to buy or sell a plurality of financial instruments. Also disclosed is an integrated trading platform that provides low latency communications between various platform components. Such an integrated trading platform may include a trading strategy offload engine.
US10037561B1

A system includes a processor and an information wallet application stored on machine readable storage media coupled to the processor and including program logic that causes the processor to receive a shopping list from a first information wallet adapter stored on a user computing device, send the shopping list to a second information wallet adapter stored on a merchant computing device, receive merchant data from the second information wallet adapter, wherein the merchant data includes one of price data and quantity data for at least one item included in the shopping list, and send the merchant data to the first information wallet adapter. The system also includes a cloud storage computing system accessible by the information wallet storage application and configured to communicate with the first and second information wallet adapters in order to store and retrieve shopping list data associated with the shopping list.
US10037558B1

A computer system and method for automating and facilitating the home sale, mortgage origination, and settlement process, and the home mortgage refinancing origination and settlement process, over a geographically distributed computing network are disclosed. The system and method also allows a home buyer to search for homes offered for sale by a plurality of sellers and, using the home data conforming to the buyer purchase criteria and buyer data, search for loan pricing information for loans from a plurality of lenders, loan pricing information for a plurality of loan types, or both. The system and method then uses this information to process the sale transaction.
US10037543B2

Embodiments of the invention present an approach to conversion rate estimation which relies on using past performance observations along user, publisher, and advertiser data hierarchies. More specifically, embodiments of the invention model the conversion event at different select hierarchical levels with separate binomial distributions and estimate the distribution parameters individually. It is shown how to combine these individual estimators using logistic regression to identify conversion events accurately. Embodiments of the invention can also handle many practical issues, such as data imbalance, missing data, and output probability calibration, which render this estimation problem more difficult for a real-world implementation of the approach.
US10037537B2

Apparatuses and methods associated with personal history in a track and trace system are disclosed herein. In embodiments, a method includes acquiring first information corresponding to a physical object; identifying first authentication data based on the first information; storing the first authentication data in a database system; subsequent to storing the first authentication data, acquiring second information corresponding to a target physical object and identifying second authentication data based on the second information; identifying third information corresponding to the target physical object; querying the database system to seek a matching record based on the second authentication data; in the case that a matching record is returned responsive to the querying, updating the matching record with an indication that the second authentication data was matched to it and updating history data of said matching record based on said third information. Other embodiments may be disclosed or claimed.
US10037531B2

In one embodiment, receiving, at a first computing device associated with a social-networking system and from a second computing device, a first request to verify an identity of a user of the social-networking system; sending, by the first computing device and to a mobile device associated with the user, a second request for information about the user; receiving, at the first computing device and from the mobile device, the information about the user; determining, by the first computing device, a confidence score indicating a probability that the identity of the user is true based on the information about the user received from the mobile device and information available to the social-networking system; and sending, by the first computing device and to the second computing device, the confidence score.
US10037530B2

Methods and systems are provided for sending payments electronically, wherein the user's certainty that the payments are being sent to the correct recipient are substantially enhanced. The user can request information from the recipient to verify the email address or phone number of the recipient. A communication can be sent to the recipient and the communication can request that the recipient send information that verifies the identity of the recipient to the user. For example, the communication can request that the recipient send a picture of the recipient, an audio voice file of the recipient, or a handwriting sample to the user.
US10037527B2

End-to-end device authentication is provided. A dispenser receives an authorization token and a dispense amount from a host. The authorization token and the dispense amount are validated and when validation is successful, the dispenser dispenses the dispense amount.
US10037517B1

Techniques and arrangements for managing risk of fraudulent transactions made by a point-of-sale (POS) device operating in an online and an offline mode. In some instances, a payment service may maintain a merchant profile with a list of merchant specific criteria. The payment service may encrypt and send the merchant specific criteria to the POS device associated with the merchant. The encrypted data may include a list of payment instruments used in previous successful transactions, customer transaction histories, and other customer information. The POS device may determine, upon receiving a payment instrument identifier in a transaction, whether the payment instrument has been used in a previous successful transaction. If the POS device determines the payment instrument has been used, it may process the transaction. If not, the POS device may warn the merchant that the transaction is a high-risk transaction.
US10037514B2

Novel tools and techniques for implementing a ubiquitous in-cloud microsite solution includes transmitting one or more site parameters from a network device to an in-cloud microsite generator, the network device communicatively coupled to a user device, wherein the network device is configured to allow the user device to communicate over a communications network, generating a microsite based on one or more site parameters from the network device, displaying the microsite generated by the ubiquitous in-cloud microsite generator to the user device, authenticating the user device via the microsite, wherein the microsite performs handshakes between the network device and an at least one second device to authenticate the user device, and allowing the user device to access the communications network once authenticated.
US10037513B2

A central system for receiving captured transaction data from a plurality of remote capture devices over a network, the remote capture devices including a mobile device type and a fixed location device type, the system comprising: a receipt module to receive the captured transaction data; a processing module to process the received captured transaction data; and a storage module to store the processed transaction data such that characteristic data of the mobile device type is associated with the stored transaction data for said processed transaction data originating from a remote capture device of the mobile device type.
US10037512B2

Methods and systems that provide for enhanced and simplified calendar event creation in a calendar application are disclosed. First, the method begins with a user inputting into a device a description of a new calendar event. Second, the method uses the description to extract a title field that is then used to scan for a list of similar calendar events from a database of historical calendar events. Third, the method presents the list of similar calendar events to the user. Fourth, the user selects one of the similar calendar events to help pre-fill some or all of the fields of the new calendar event.
US10037511B2

An approach to control workflow so that a relatively high priority work item can sometimes be automatically controlled by software to interrupt work being performed, by one or more resource unit(s), on a relatively lower priority work item. The analysis for deciding whether or not an interruption occurs depends upon interruptibility scalars (that is, interruptibility quotients and/or factors) and interruptibility threshold(s).
US10037500B2

A system and method for forecasting shrinkage of employees is provided. According to one embodiment, scheduled shrinkage values are identified from a work schedule and stored in a data file. A command is received by a processor to predict shrinkage of employees for a future forecast period. Selection of the data file is received, and in response, the processor is configured to automatically populate shrinkage fields for the forecast period with the scheduled shrinkage values retrieved from the data file. According to one embodiment, the scheduled shrinkage values are set as the shrinkage values that are forecast for the forecast period. A work schedule of employees is the generated for the forecast period taking into account the forecast shrinkage values. According to one embodiment, the processor may also engage of automatic shrinkage forecasting based on analysis of historic shrinkage data.
US10037496B2

A numbered ticket information issuing system according to an embodiment includes a numbered ticket information issuing server. The numbered ticket information issuing server includes a numbered ticket information issuing unit and a numbered ticket information transmitting unit. The numbered ticket information issuing unit issues, when receiving, from a wireless terminal, a numbered ticket issue request containing information on a wireless device installed in a shop or a facility that provides a product or a service, numbered ticket information on the shop or the facility corresponding to the numbered ticket issue request. The numbered ticket information transmitting unit transmits the numbered ticket information issued by the numbered ticket information issuing unit to the wireless terminal.
US10037489B2

An apparatus for automatic radio-frequency identification (RFID). In an embodiment, the apparatus comprises a flexible strap comprising a plurality of holes and a buckle configured to buckle to any one of the plurality of holes, such that, when the buckle is buckled to one of the plurality of holes, the strap forms a closed loop. The apparatus further comprises one or more tag enclosures. Each tag enclosure comprises one or more buckles and a RFID tag configured to communicate identifying data to a reader device. The one or more buckles of each tag enclosure are each configured to buckle to any one of the plurality of holes on the strap such that the tag enclosure may be attached to the strap at any one of a plurality of positions on the strap.
US10037482B2

Raster image processing computer devices buffer pages of print-ready bitmaps waiting to be printed by a printing engine. A computer device monitors the printing speed of the printing engine and estimates the processing time for the raster image processing computer devices to produce the print-ready bitmaps, based on the complexity of the pages of the print job. The computer device compares the printing speed to the processing time to predict whether the number of pages of the print-ready bitmaps buffered by the raster image processing computer devices will increase or decrease. The computer device places one or more of the raster image processing computer devices in a reduced-power sleep mode when the number of pages of the print-ready bitmaps buffered is between a buffer minimum and a buffer maximum, and is predicted to not decrease.
US10037480B2

A method for improving classification results of a classifier including receiving classification results for a plurality of elements that have been classified by a classifier as one of a plurality of classes, constructing a graph having a plurality of nodes, each node corresponding to one of the elements, and a plurality of labels, each label corresponding to one of the classes, adding edges between nodes corresponding to related elements, adding edges between each node and each label, and using a graph cut algorithm to cut edges to a node and partition the graph into classes, the graph cut algorithm using as input the classification results for the element corresponding to that node and related elements.
US10037473B2

A vehicle exterior environment recognition apparatus includes a computer configured to serve as a vehicle identifier, a candidate identifier, a cover identifier, and a lamp determiner. The vehicle identifier identifies, from an image captured by an image-capturing unit, a preceding vehicle and a vehicle region occupied by the preceding vehicle. The candidate identifier identifies, as a light-emission source candidate, a candidate determinable as a light-emission source in the identified vehicle region. The cover identifier identifies a cover in the identified vehicle region. The cover covers the light-emission source. The lamp determiner determines whether the light-emission source candidate is a lighted lamp, based on a lighted-state determination threshold and one of the number of pixels and pixel area of the identified light-emission source candidate. The lighted-state determination threshold is based on one of the number of pixels and pixel area of the cover identified by the cover identifier.
US10037472B1

An object detection system for an automated vehicle includes a radar, a camera, and a controller. The radar detects a cluster of targets characterized by a radar-distance (x) from the host-vehicle. The camera renders an image of an object and a lane-marking present in the area. The controller is configured to determine an equation that is a function of a longitudinal-distance from the host-vehicle and corresponds to the lane-marking, determine a first-optical-angle (θ) based on a first-image-distance between a reference-point on the object and a spot on the image indicated by the equation where the longitudinal-distance is equal to the radar-distance, determine a lateral-distance (Dist_LM) between the object and the lane-marking based on the first-optical-angle and the radar-distance, and determine a first-lateral-offset (yRM) between the object and a longitudinal-axis of the host-vehicle based on the lateral-distance and a first-value of the equation where the longitudinal-distance is equal to the radar-distance.
US10037465B2

This disclosure relates to systems and methods for generating augmented reality environments. An augmented reality environment may be generated using physical tags placed throughout a real-world environment, for example, on real-world objects and/or surfaces. Identifying features of the tags may be detected. The presence of one or more particular tags may be determined by virtue of the detected identifying features. A computing platform may present or show views of the real-world and may overlay images of virtual object at locations that correspond to the tags present in the real-world environment.
US10037463B2

A computerized method performed by an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), comprising: receiving, by the UAV, a flight plan comprising a plurality of inspection locations for a structure, wherein the plurality of inspection locations each comprise a waypoint having a geospatial reference; navigating to ascend to a first altitude above the structure; conducting an inspection for an object of interest in at least one of the plurality of inspection locations according to the flight plan, the inspection comprising: navigating to a position above a surface of the structure associated with the object of interest based on monitoring an active sensor, and obtaining, while within a particular distance from the surface of the structure, information from one or more sensors describing the structure such that obtained information includes at least a particular level of detail; navigating to another inspection location of the plurality of inspection locations; and navigating to a landing location.
US10037460B2

Some implementations provide a machine-assisted method for screening a person, the method including: receiving, at a scanning device, an identification document presented by the person, the identification document showing a machine-readable code that encodes personally identifiable information of the person, a biometric of the person, and printed information; scanning the machine-readable code on the identification document to extract personally identifiable information of the person; comparing the extracted personally identifiable information against records stored at a database; determining that the extracted personal identifiable information matches a record stored at the database; receiving data encoding the biometric of the person on the identification document for comparison with the person presenting the identification document; receiving a determination that the biometric from the identification document identifies the person presenting the identification document; and determining whether the identification document is digitally watermarked to identify payload data.
US10037447B2

A method begins with a first reader sending a first radio frequency (RF) signal prior to exposing a vehicle to moisture testing. The method continues with a second reader send a second RF signal after exposing the vehicle to moisture testing. The method continues by a first RF sensor tag receiving the first RF signal and adjusting a tank circuit in response to the first RF signal to produce a first impedance change. The method continues by the first RF sensor tag generating a first digital representation of the first impedance change. The method continues by the first RF sensor tag receiving the second RF signal, adjusting the tank circuit in response to the second RF signal to produce a second impedance change, and generating a second digital representation of the second impedance change.
US10037443B2

A simulation environment is provided for running a process simulation used to validate an industrial control program. The simulation environment exposes the I/O module configurations defined in the control program and retrieves module configuration information therefrom. This I/O module configuration information is combined with generic, module-specific I/O module profiles to create a pool of available controller I/O points, which can be selectively associated with I/O points in the simulation to create an I/O point mapping. During control program validation, simulated I/O data is exchanged between the process simulation and the I/O module instances in the controller in accordance with the I/O point mapping. A variation of these techniques for use with cloud-based emulations is also described.
US10037441B2

An apparatus includes a processor and a bus encryption unit. The processor is configured to communicate information over a secured data bus, and to communicate respective addresses over an address bus. The bus encryption unit is configured to generate an encryption key based on multiple addresses that appeared on the address bus, and to encrypt the information communicated between the processor and the secured data bus with the encryption key.
US10037439B2

This invention is a security firewall having a security hierarchy including: secure master (SM); secure guest (SG); and non-secure (NS). There is one secure master and n secure guests. The firewall includes one secure region for secure master and one secure region for secure guests. The SM region only allows access from the secure master and the SG region allows accesses from any secure transaction. Finally, the non-secure region can be implemented two ways. In a first option, non-secure regions may be accessed only upon non-secure transactions. In a second option, non-secure regions may be accessed any processing core. In this second option, the access is downgraded to a non-secure access if the security identity is secure master or secure guest. If the two security levels are not needed the secure master can unlock the SM region to allow any secure guest access to the SM region.
US10037435B2

Providing an encrypted search index for performing searches on encrypted documents, the method comprising: (i) providing a set of documents, the documents comprising a plurality of unencrypted phrases; (ii) providing a master key; (iii) providing, based on the master key, for each phrase a set of encryption keys comprising one or more encryption keys; (iv) selecting, for each phrase, one encryption key of the set of encryption keys; (v) encrypting each phrase with the selected encryption key; and (vi) building an index based on the encrypted phrases, the index comprising information regarding which encrypted phrase is comprised within a certain document.
US10037434B2

A method for providing access to objects associated with a particular client in a cloud storage system is disclosed. The method includes the steps of establishing a connection with a user, providing a client namespace associated with the client to the user, where the client namespace represents objects stored on the cloud storage system and objects stored on a private storage system apart from the cloud storage system, receiving a request from the user to access an object stored on the private storage system, and providing information to the user to facilitate access to the object stored on the private storage system by said user. Other systems and methods are also disclosed. Important advantages of the present invention are facilitated by separating the logic for user access (control plane) from the actual storage (Storage plane). Private file system access can still be managed from the cloud, while keeping the client data private.
US10037433B2

Methods and systems described herein may perform a word-level encryption and a sentence-level encryption of one or more documents. The word-level encryption and the sentence-level encryption may be performed with an encryption key generated by a client device. A document indexer is stored in the one or more storage networks. The document indexer includes encrypted word frequencies and encrypted word position identifiers based on the encrypted words of the one or more encrypted documents. The client device receives search terms and encrypts the search terms with the encryption key. The one or more encrypted documents are identified in the one or more storage networks based on searching with the encrypted search terms and at least one of the encrypted word frequencies and/or the encrypted word position identifiers.
US10037431B2

The disclosure describes methods, software, and systems, including a method for providing extension points for core process models. Extension points are provided for a core process model associated with a core process. The extension points are pre-defined and annotated with constraints that specify restricted behavior of extensions plugged into the core process model at the extension points. The extension points are formulated in a process extension constraint definition language and allow a restriction of runtime behavior. The process extension constraint definition language is based on temporal logic and enhances existing property specification patterns with specific support to formulate constraints at an extension task type level for activities included in a process extension. Instructions are received from a user to plug selected extensions into an instance of the core process model. Each selected extension includes user-customized behavior for the extension. The instance of the core process model is validated.
US10037429B1

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to copy protection. A request to copy a file from a requestor with one or more privileges sufficient to access the file may be received. The file may be determined to be subject to copy protection. In response to determining that the file is subject to copy protection, a notification of the copy attempt may be transmitted. Copy protection may then be applied to the file.
US10037426B2

In an electronic device designed to function in a trusted execution environment (TEE), because of the execution of a trusted operating system by a processor of the electronic device, or in a rich execution environment (REE), a method of loading files into random access memory includes the following steps: reception (E10) by the trusted operating system of information (L1) identifying at least one file; verification (E11) by the trusted operating system of the conformance of the identified file to at least one given criterion; in the event of conformance, loading (E13) the identified file into an area (Z2) of random access memory accessible in read only mode when functioning in the rich execution environment (REE). An associated electronic device is also proposed.
US10037422B2

Embodiments as disclosed herein may provide systems and methods for component integration and security. In particular, in one embodiment, a native component that presents a network based interface may be on a device, where that native component may expose a network based interface for access by other components. This native component can then be accessed through the network based interface. To address security concerns and other issues, the native component may be configured to determine if a received request is associated with the same user space and only respond to requests originating from the same user space.
US10037419B2

A method and system determines a probability that a mobile device is in use by a first user. Sensors of a mobile device are used to detect and quantify human activity and habitual or behavior traits. A collection of such habitual human trait values identifying a first user of the device are memorized during a training and learning period. During subsequent periodic predictive periods, a new collection of like habitual trait values of the current user of the device, when captured and compared with memorized values of the first user of the device relative to time, uniquely identify the person in possession of the mobile device as being or not being the first user of the device. By associating this knowledge with a unique device known to be assigned to the first user of the device, it becomes possible to confirm identity without risk of impersonation.
US10037417B1

Techniques of identifying users involve automatically determining whether new user activity data received by a server is associated with a user known to the server. Along these lines, a server collects data representing network activity of a group of users. The data collected takes the form of a table, or matrix, with each entry corresponding to a respective user and having values of a respective set of fields. The server may then use this data as training data in developing a model for predicting whether new activity data corresponds to one of the group of users or a new user not in the group of users.
US10037410B2

An example method includes receiving patient information in a cloud-based clinical information system from a first healthcare entity registered with the cloud-based clinical information system as a first entity type of a plurality of hierarchically organized entity types. The example method also includes storing a contractual agreement between the first healthcare entity and a second healthcare entity in the cloud-based clinical information system. The second healthcare entity is registered with the cloud-based clinical information as a second entity type of the plurality of entity types. The example method further includes enabling the second healthcare entity to access the patient information from the cloud-based clinical information system based on first access rules for the second healthcare entity. The first access rules are based on the contractual agreement, the second healthcare entity being the second entity type, and a selection input by the first healthcare entity via the cloud-based clinical information system.
US10037406B2

Example described herein are directed to systems and methods for converting and delivering medical images by request. In an example, the system includes a server coupled with a data storage system and a communication interface. The server can receive a conversion request to convert a medical image into a destination format associated with a destination device. The conversion request can include metadata associated with the requested medical image and the destination format. The system can determine whether the requested medical image can be located based at least on the metadata in the conversion request and if the requested medical image is located, load image data associated with the requested medical image from the data storage system in a binary format, convert the binary image data into the destination format, and return the converted medical image as a response to the conversion request via the communication interface.
US10037402B1

Reducing the runtime overhead needed for testing of an integrated circuit design. A determination may be made of parameters that clock routing and data routing in an integrated circuit are dependent upon. A determination is made of whether the parameters are suitable for compaction, such as by determining whether the parameters are utilized in only one of clock routing or data routing. The parameters suitable for compaction are defined or redefined into at least one proxy compacted parameter. A timing analysis for the integrated circuit is performed using the proxy compacted parameter instead of performing the timing analysis using the parameters suitable for compaction.
US10037399B2

A cell library readable by a computer device includes cell data of a power supply reinforcement cell, specifying a conductive path that connects high-potential power supply routings located on both sides of one low-potential power supply routing with the routing interposed therebetween or low-potential power supply routings located on both sides of one high-potential power supply routing with the routing interposed therebetween, in data of plural cells which is used in designs of a semiconductor device including plural high-potential power supply routings, connected to a high-potential power supply trunk, which are separated from each other and are placed in parallel with each other, plural low-potential power supply routings, connected to a low-potential power supply trunk, which are placed alternately and in parallel with the high-potential power supply routings, and functional circuits which are formed in regions located between the high-potential power supply routings and the low-potential power supply routings.
US10037388B2

The disclosed embodiments provide a system for processing data. During operation, the system obtains a graph of a social network, wherein the graph includes a set of nodes representing users in the social network and a set of edges representing relationships between pairs of the users. Next, the system stores, on a single computer system, a static representation of the graph, wherein the static representation includes a first set of fixed-size blocks representing the nodes and the edges and a first index that maps a set of identifiers for the nodes and the edges to offsets of the first set of fixed-size blocks. The system then uses the static representation of the graph to process, by the single computer system, one or more queries of the graph.
US10037387B2

According to an example of the present disclosure, a mobile terminal recognizes a webpage in an archive format in a browser of the mobile terminal, parses the webpage in the archive format to obtain file header information, obtains boundary strings and a character encoding format according to the file header information, performs a content dividing and content decoding operation to the webpage in the archive format, and displays data obtained via the content dividing and content decoding operation in form of a webpage.
US10037380B2

A system and method are disclosed for quickly and easily browsing to points of interest within a recorded video. In examples, the present system works in tandem with a segment list which includes a list of different video sequences of a stored video of an event. One typical example of a segment list is a play-by-play (PBP) which is prepared contemporaneously with a sporting event. Segments from a segment list may be associated with, or indexed to, corresponding sequences from the stored video. Thereafter, a user interface allows a user to interactively watch or browse the event by jumping to a desired point in the video for playback by selecting its associated segment from the user interface.
US10037373B2

Disclosed are a natural person information setting method, an account information providing method, and electronic devices. The natural person information setting method includes the following steps: an associated set of each account is determined according to a degree of association and an exclusion index of another account with the each account; convergence processing is performed on all associated sets, such that after the convergence processing, no associated account in any one associated set appears in another associated set; and identical natural person information is set for any associated account in a same associated set having gone through the convergence processing, and a same natural person is set for any associated account in the same associated set according to the identical natural person information. Also disclosed are an account information providing method and electronic devices.
US10037372B2

An input from a current user selects, for display, a profile for another user. The current user's profile, and the selected profile are compared to identify a difference. A replication tag, corresponding to the difference, is displayed in the display for the selected profile. The information giving rise to the identified difference is replicated from the selected profile to the current user's profile, based on user actuation of the replication tag.
US10037371B1

In one example, a method for method for backing up data begins when a backup notice is received from a node. In response to the notice, a slot is reserved in an accounting system for storage of a cumulative backup. One or more partial backups are then received and merged with any data present in the slot so as to create or modify a cumulative backup in the slot, where the cumulative backup includes the one or more partial backups and any other data in the slot. Upon receipt of an indication that the cumulative backup is final, the cumulative backup is recorded, and access to the cumulative backup enabled.
US10037361B2

A dataset of a plurality of transactions is received, the plurality of transactions including at least a first item and a second item. An absence-based association rule correlating an absence of the first item with an inclusion of the second item within the plurality of transactions is calculated.
US10037360B2

Systems and methods provide a media guidance application that recognizes a plurality of natural language search queries for identifying a set of search results. For example, a user may want to determine when the Yankees are playing their next baseball game. The user may structure their query in multiple ways, such as, “When are the Yankees playing?” “What time is the Yankees game?” “When is the next Yankees baseball game?” The user would expect the same result, a description of when the Yankees are playing, regardless of how the query is structured. The systems and methods enable a user to use a plurality of search queries when searching for items or information to get desired results.
US10037357B1

Methods, system, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for selecting between location-specific and global search results. One method includes receiving a query and a location identifier identifying a geographic location, obtaining a location-specific set of search results responsive to the query and a global set of search results responsive to the query, and determining a cluster score for the global set of search results. The method further includes selecting either the global set of search results or the location-specific set of search results as a primary set of search results according to one or more scores for the location-specific and global sets of search results, wherein the one or more scores include the cluster score, and identifying one or more identified search results in the primary set of search results for presentation in response to the query.
US10037349B2

Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, system and computer program product for IMDG No-SQL schema optimization. In an embodiment of the invention, an IMDG No-SQL schema optimization method is provided. The method includes parsing documents of a No-SQL database, such as a document-oriented database, to select an object model mapping the documents of the No-SQL database to different portions of the IMDG, and selecting a partitioning schema for the IMDG according to the documents. Thereafter, a change in the documents of the No-SQL database can be detected, for example a change in data density of the documents of the No-SQL database, and in response to detecting the change, the documents of the No-SQL database are parsed to select a new object model of the No-SQL database mapping the documents to different portions of the IMDG, and to select a new partitioning schema for the IMDG according to the documents.
US10037339B1

The present technology pertains to a organization directory hosted by a synchronized content management system. The corporate directory can provide access to user accounts for all members of the organization to all content items in the organization directory on the respective file systems of the members' client devices. Members can reach any content item at the same path as other members relative to the organization directory root on their respective client device. In some embodiments novel access permissions are granted to maintain path consistency.
US10037330B1

Methods, apparatuses, and embodiments related to improving security of data that is stored at a data store distributed over a computer network or remote cloud-based environment. For example, source data to be protected is partitioned into multiple data files. Additionally, each file may be obfuscated, such as by being encrypted, to created multiple obfuscated data files. Information as to how each obfuscated data file was obfuscated is stored in an associated trace file. The multiple obfuscated data files are moved around a computer network or remote cloud-based environment via a data movement process.
US10037329B2

A system may read source data corresponding to a source variable and apply a transformation to the source variable to generate an output variable. The transformation may include logic, and the output variable may be configured for ingestion into a big data storage format. The system may record lineage data of the output variable that comprises the transformation and/or the source variable. The system may also receive a request to generate a requested output variable. The requested output variable may be generated from a second transformation that is the same as the first transformation. The system may thus match the first transformation to the second transformation using the lineage data. In response to matching the first transformation to the second transformation, the system may deny the request. The original output variable may be returned in response to the matching the first transformation to the second transformation.
US10037326B2

A method of selecting and presenting content based on learned user preferences is provided. The method includes providing a content system including a set of content items organized by genre characterizing the content items, and wherein the set of content items contains microgenre metadata further characterizing the content items. The method also includes receiving search input from the user for identifying desired content items and, in response, presenting a subset of content items to the user. The method further includes receiving content item selection actions from the user and analyzing the microgenre metadata within the selected content items to learn the preferred microgenres of the user. The method includes, in response to receiving subsequent user search input, selecting and presenting content items in an order that portrays as relatively more relevant those content items containing microgenre metadata that more closely match the learned microgenre preferences of the user.
US10037323B2

Methods, systems, and products index digital scenes in digital media. A uniform resource locator is assigned to each different digital scene within the digital media. The uniform resource locator uniquely identifies a resource from which each different digital scene may be retrieved. Individual scenes may thus be retrieved, thus conserving bandwidth and memory.
US10037318B2

Various embodiments of the present disclosure relate to systems and methods for dynamically modifying images based on the content of articles associated with the images, particularly the emotional content of an article. Among other things, embodiments of the present disclosure allow users to quickly and easily identify the emotional nature of an article based on such an image. Characteristics of an image associated with an article may also be modified in response to comments from viewers regarding the article.
US10037315B2

Improved authoring techniques enable digital forms to be configured so as to facilitate subsequent analysis of how specific consumer segments interact with such forms. As a form author defines and manipulates the fields that comprise a form, selected fields can be designated as dimensions across which metrics can be analyzed. Depending on the particular type of data being collected, author-designated dimensions are optionally transformed into more meaningful categories. For instance, a “household income” field can be transformed into lower- and higher-income segments. If the form author wishes to later analyze metrics such as interaction time and errors encountered, consumers can be segmented on the basis of such dimensions. For example, the form author may understand which income segment requires the most time to complete a form. In general, this provides information with respect to how certain segments interact with a digital form, thereby enabling form authors to improve consumer experience.
US10037304B2

A utility vehicle comprises a plurality of ground engaging members and a frame supported by the plurality of ground engaging members. The frame includes a front frame portion, a mid-frame portion, and a rear frame portion. The utility vehicle further comprises an attachment supported at the front frame portion. Additionally, the utility vehicle includes an operator area supported by the frame and including an operator seat and an adjacent passenger seat spaced apart from the operator seat. The operator seat and the passenger seat are in a side-by-side arrangement. The utility vehicle also comprises an auxiliary power assembly having an attachment shaft configured to be operably coupled to the attachment. The attachment shaft extends in a generally longitudinal direction of the utility vehicle and projects outwardly from the front frame portion.
US10037302B2

A cache management system performs cache management in a Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) key value data store. The cache management system receives a request from at least one client configured to access a data item stored in a data location of a remote server, and determines a popularity of the data item based on a frequency at which the data location is accessed by the at least one client. The system is further configured to determine a lease period of the data item based on the frequency and assigning the lease period to the data location.
US10037297B2

A method for extending the range of isochronous USB data transfer, by providing a local extender and a remote extender, coupled respectively to the USB host and the USB device, and coupled to each other via a non-USB cable. After receiving a first In-token from the host, the local extender transmits a first data packet to the host, which contains a data payload having a non-zero length; the data is either generated by the first extender, or previously received from the USB device and stored in a buffer. The local extender forwards the first In-token to the USB device via the remote extender; in response, the USB device generates a second data packet containing requested data and transmits it to the local extender via the remote extender. The local extender stores the second data packet and transmits it to the host in response to a second In-token from the host.
US10037291B2

A semiconductor memory apparatus may include a write data bus inversion unit and a write data polarity change unit. The write data bus inversion unit may invert a level of an input data and may generate an inversion change data when a majority of the input data have a predetermined level. The write data polarity change unit may invert a level of the inversion change data based on a write signal and a first bank address signal and generate a polarity change data.
US10037290B1

A dual-port memory including a first memory array and at least one address decoder. The first memory array includes memory cells and two ports for each of the memory cells. The at least one address decoder generates word line signals for concurrent access to two ports of one or more cells of the memory cells in a same row of the first memory array. Each of the word line signals is generated to perform a read operation. Pulse widths of the word line signals for the read operations are proportional to a ratio of (i) a reference amount of cell current of a cell of a reference memory array to (ii) an amount of cell current of the one or more cells of the plurality of memory cells in a same row of the first memory array.
US10037284B2

Particular embodiments described herein can offer an electronic fabric for a processing system that includes a fabric adapter to couple to a first fabric associated with a first system and to couple to a second fabric associated with a second system. The fabric adapter is configured to pass bidirectional communications between the first system and the second system. The electronic fabric can further include an address translation agent configured to map a first physical address in a first address space of the first system to a second physical address in a second address space of the second system.
US10037282B2

A system and method of operation exploit the limited associativity of a single cache set to force observable cache evictions and discover conflicts. Loads are issued to input memory addresses, one at a time, until a cache eviction is detected. After observing a cache eviction on a load from an address, that address is added to a data structure representing the current conflict set. The cache is then flushed, and loads are issued to all addresses in the current conflict set, so that all known conflicting addresses are accessed first, ensuring that the next cache miss will occur on a different conflicting address. The process is repeated, issuing loads from all input memory addresses, incrementally finding conflicting addresses, one by one. Memory addresses that conflict in the cache belong to the same partition, whereas memory addresses belonging to different partitions do not conflict.
US10037281B2

An invention is provided for handling target disk access requests during disk defragmentation in a solid state drive caching environment. The invention includes detecting a request to access a target storage device. In response, data associated with the request is written to the target storage device without writing the data to the caching device, with the proviso that the request is a write request. In addition, the invention includes reading data associated with the request and marking the data associated with the request stored in the caching device for discard, with the proviso that the request is a read request and the data associated with the request is stored on the caching device. Data marked for discard is discarded from the caching device when time permits, for example, upon completion of disk defragmentation.
US10037274B2

A method, information processing system, and computer readable storage medium, vary a maximum heap memory size for one application of a plurality of applications based on monitoring garbage collection activity levels for the plurality of applications, each application including a heap memory, and unused memory in the heap memory being reclaimed by a garbage collector.
US10037271B1

A database system may include a memory device that includes a least a portion to serve as a buffer cache and an array of persistent storage devices configured to store data of a database. The database system may monitor a frequency of data value associated with a first portion of data of the database stored in the buffer cache. The database system may maintain the first portion of data in the buffer cache in response to the frequency of data value associated with the first portion of data being greater than a frequency of data value associated with at least a portion of the data of the database stored in the array of persistent storage devices.
US10037252B2

Techniques are described for reducing I/O operations and storage capacity requirements for centralized backup storage systems. A central server optimizes the collection and centralization of backup data from a number of endpoint devices for backup purposes. The central server utilizes a single instance store and a persistent files cache to minimize the number of backup copies for each non-unique file, reduce storage usage, network traffic, memory footprint and CPU cycles required to identify and process non-unique data. For each file in the single instance store, the server tracks the source device of that file until a threshold number of devices have been reached. Once the file reaches the threshold number of sources, the file is marked as persistent and its hash value is placed in the persistent files cache. Thereafter, all pointer creation and reference counting for that file cease.
US10037251B1

A technique for performing continuous data protection and point-in-time recovery for file systems includes performing continuous replication to maintain a replica of a file system by writing changes in the file system to a journal and then writing the changes from the journal to the replica. In response to receiving a request to roll back the replica to a previous point in time, the technique accesses the journal to identify changes made to the replica since the previous point in time and performs undo operations to undo the identified changes and restore the replica to its state at the previous point in time.
US10037249B2

Various systems, processes, and products may be used to manage remote data replication. In particular implementations, a system and process for managing remote data replication may include the ability to store versions of a disk at a first site, a second site, and a third site. The version of the disk at the first site may store input/output for a host system, the version at the second site may be a synchronous replication of the version at the first site, and the version at the third site may be an asynchronous replication of the version at the first site. The system and process may also include the ability to synchronize the version at the first site with the version at the third site if the second site is unavailable and synchronize the version at the second site with the version at the third site if the first site is unavailable.
US10037238B2

An information handling system includes a remediation sever to receive an indication of an error condition at a data processing device via an Internet connection, the indication including an error code. The information handling system also includes a data storage device coupled to the remediation server, the data storage device to store a remediation database including error resolution procedures associated with error conditions. Each error condition is uniquely identified by an error code. An error code includes a concatenation of an alphanumeric string identifying a software application associated with the error condition, an alphanumeric string identifying an action to resolve the error condition, and an alphanumeric string identifying a software service corresponding to resolution of the error condition.
US10037236B2

A non-transitory computer-readable medium has a program stored thereon and readable by a processor of an information processing apparatus configured to communicate with an image processing apparatus. The program, when executed by the processor, causes the information processing apparatus to perform: receiving an execution request to cause the image processing apparatus to perform the image processing, the execution request corresponding to a job; acquiring status information indicating a status of the image processing apparatus; and providing notification, during a notification time period, of error information based on the status information when the status information is acquired during the notification time period, which starts at a time when the execution request is received.
US10037230B2

Examples relate to managing data processing resources. In one example, a computing device may: determine, for each of a plurality of data processing jobs, that the job is independent or dependent; allocate data processing resources to an independent job processing pool or a dependent job processing pool based on an initial resource share value indicating how resources are to be allocated between job processing pools; determine a first policy for scheduling data to be processed by processing resources allocated to the independent job processing pool; determine a second policy for scheduling data to be processed by processing resources allocated to the dependent job processing pool; determine an initial parallelism value that specifies a number of concurrently processing jobs; and provide a processing device with instructions to process batches of data using the allocation of data processing resources, the first policy, the second policy, and the initial parallelism value.
US10037227B2

Work can be migrated between processor cores. For example, a thread causing a heavy load on a first core can be detected. A power control unit can determine to migrate the thread from the first less-efficient core to the second more-efficient core. The power control unit can request that the first core and the second core transition to a low-power state (e.g., a sleep state, a C6 power state, etc.). The first core can transfer its software context to a first core software context storage, halt and quiesce. The second core can halt and quiesce. The software context from the first core software context storage can be transferred to a second core software context storage of the second core. A processing core identifier of the first core can be assigned to the second core. The power control unit can then request the second core to transition to an active state (such as a C0 state).
US10037225B2

Provided is a method and system for scheduling computing so as to meet the quality of service (QoS) expected in a system by identifying the operation characteristic of an application in real time and enabling all nodes in the system to dynamically change the schedulers thereof organically between each other. The scheduling method includes: detecting an event of requesting a scheduler change; selecting a scheduler corresponding to the event among schedulers; and changing a scheduler of a node, which schedules use of the control unit, to the selected scheduler, without rebooting the node.
US10037217B2

A multifunction device generates a display of a first view of an application-centric library associated with an application. The application-centric library has content rules that limit files to those that include content compatible with the application. The first view includes a representation of a first file compatible with the application and added to the application-centric library. The instructions also include: while displaying the first view, detecting first inputs; in response to detecting the first inputs, generating a display of a second view comprising a representation of a second file not added to the application-centric library; while displaying the second view, detecting second inputs interpreted as a selection of the representation of the second file; and in response to detecting the second inputs, in accordance with a determination that the second file is compatible with the application, adding the second file to the application-centric library.
US10037209B2

Systems, apparatuses, and methods for performing delta decoding on packed data elements of a source and storing the results in packed data elements of a destination using a single packed delta decode instruction are described. A processor may include a decoder to decode an instruction, and execution unit to execute the decoded instruction to calculate for each packed data element position of a source operand, other than a first packed data element position, a value that comprises a packed data element of that packed data element position and all packed data elements of packed data element positions that are of lesser significance, store a first packed data element from the first packed data element position of the source operand into a corresponding first packed data element position of a destination operand, and for each calculated value, store the value into a corresponding packed data element position of the destination operand.
US10037201B2

A secure live media boot system includes a BIOS that is coupled to a storage subsystem and a non-volatile memory system. The BIOS receives an operating system image. Prior to installing an operating system on a computing device using with the operating system image, the BIOS performs a first measurement action on the operating system image to produce a first operating system measurement that it stores in the non-volatile memory system. The BIOS also stores a read-only version of the operating system image on the storage subsystem. The BIOS subsequently receives a request to install the operating system on the computing device and, in response, performs a second measurement action on the operating system image in order to produce a second operating system measurement. If the BIOS determines that the second operating system measurement matches the first operating system measurement, the BIOS installs the operating system on the computing device.
US10037200B2

A system of this invention is directed to an information processing system that allows a client to enjoy the execution result of a program acquired or to be acquired by the client, even if the program cannot be installed or executed in a client apparatus. In the information processing system, a first information processing apparatus and a second information processing apparatus are connected via communication media. It is requested, from the first information processing apparatus to the second information processing apparatus, to install a program acquired but inexecutable by the first information processing apparatus into the second information processing apparatus. Execution of the program installed in the second information processing apparatus in response to the request is synchronized with an operation for the program in the first information processing apparatus.
US10037196B2

Implementations provide for a source to image framework for a Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) system. A method of the disclosure includes invoking source-to-image (STI) orchestration logic to perform a build for an application of a multi-tenant PaaS system, launching a build container for the build in view of a base image of the application, the base image providing a core functionality for the application, accessing source code of the application at the build container, assembling an application image using the base image and the source code, and committing the application image to a repository.
US10037190B2

Techniques for transforming input operands to reduce overhead for implementing addition operations in hardware are provided. In one aspect, a method for transforming input operands of an adder includes the steps of: receiving a bit array of the input operands; replacing a duplicate signal (e.g., a signal that occurs twice) for a given bit k in the bit array with a single signal at bit k+1; reducing a number of occurrences of the signal on adjacent bits of the input operand, wherein by way of the replacing and reducing a transformed bit array is formed; and providing the transformed bit array to the adder.
US10037186B2

Multichannel data sonification arrangements for providing parallel perceptual channels for representing complex numerical data to a user seeking to identify correlations within the data are presented. In an implementation, several varying data quantities are represented by time-varying sound and presented to a user to observe both variations and correlations among sonic events or trends. The data sonification can include multiple data-modulated sound timbre classes, for example each separately rendered within a stereo sound field. The sound timbre classes can be arranged to convey a sonic metaphor.
US10037185B2

A method of generating a digital media message includes receiving a first digital content segment via an electronic device, associating the first digital content segment with a first position in a play sequence, receiving a second digital content segment different from the first digital content segment, and receiving a third digital content segment different from the first and second digital content segments. The method also includes adding the second and third digital content segments to the play sequence such that the second digital content segment is presented simultaneously with at least one of the first and third digital content segments when the digital media message is played. Such a method further includes providing the digital media message for sharing with a remote electronic device.
US10037183B2

A method of interacting frames between multiple electronic devices for a first electronic device includes determining if a first frame of the first electronic device and a second frame of a second electronic device toward a same direction when the first electronic device detects an approaching or contact from the second electronic device to operate in an extend mode or a clone mode. If the first and second electronic devices operate in the extend mode, the first and second electronic devices collaboratively display one of the first and second frames being a dominant frame; if the first and second electronic devices operate in the clone mode, the first and second electronic devices respectively display one of the first and second frames being the dominant frame.
US10037182B2

According to an embodiment, a server apparatus includes a storage unit and a control unit. The storage unit correlates print data to a user ID of which a user registers the print data, and stores the correlated print data. The control unit performs controlling such that when the control unit receives a preparation instruction of a sharing access code from a display operating unit, the control unit correlates the sharing access code to a print data designated among the print data registered by the user, and causes the correlated result to be stored in the storage unit. When the control unit receives designation of the sharing access code from the display operating unit, the control unit reads out information relating to the print data correlated to the sharing access code from the storage unit, and causes the read-out information to be displayed on the display operating unit.
US10037180B2

A method for providing a user interface screen in a device includes receiving a user input for manipulating a user interface of a printer driver installed in the device, determining a type of an input used for the received user input, determining a display style of the user interface corresponding to the determined type of the input, and providing the user interface presented in the determined display style.
US10037174B2

The present disclosure is directed to a system, a method, and a device for monitoring printing devices using activity scores. In example embodiments, one or more printing devices are polled to monitor associated device states. A management device, using the associated device state and one or more requests transmitted to each of the one or more printing devices, generates an activity score. By comparing activity scores of the one or more printing devices, the management device can rank the printing devices against one another and assign priority levels to each printing device. These priority levels can then be used to establish frequencies for future polling of the one or more printing devices.
US10037171B2

A method begins by a computing device of a dispersed storage network (DSN) encoding digital content into a plurality of sets of encoded data slices and generating at least one set of write commands, where a write command includes an indication of a number of copies of an encoded data slice to be stored. The method continues by a set of storage units of the DSN storing the plurality of sets of encoded data slices, where a storage unit stores the number of copies of the encoded data slice in accordance with the write command. The method continues by the set of storage units receiving a plurality of retrieval requests from a plurality of requesting computing devices regarding the digital content and fulfilling the plurality of retrieval requests utilizing various combinations of copies of encoded data slices of the plurality of sets of encoded data slices.
US10037169B2

Provided is an image processing device capable of an image processing with using a general-purpose image processing hardware in accordance with video input without mediation of a CPU. The image processing device includes: a storage medium for storing an image data acquired by video inputting unit for acquiring video images; a CPU for a general processing; image processing unit for processing the image data stored in the storage medium; setting unit for determining a processing content of the image processing unit; a command list indicating an order of setting and activating the image processing unit; and command writing unit for setting and activating the image processing unit based on the command list in synchronization with input of the image data from the video inputting unit without mediation of the CPU.
US10037168B2

A memory module includes: a first memory device that is volatile or non-volatile; a second memory device that is non-volatile; a third memory device that is non-volatile; and a controller that controls the first to third memory devices, wherein a capacity of the second memory device is larger than a capacity of the first memory device, and a capacity of the third memory device is larger than the capacity of the second memory device, a second upper limit value of the number of rewritings of the second memory device is larger than a third upper limit value of the number of rewritings of the third memory device, and a first upper limit value of the number of rewritings of the first memory device is larger than the second upper limit value of the number of rewritings of the second memory device, and the controller accesses the second memory device with reference to a first address translation table related to the second memory device stored in the first memory device, and accesses the third memory device with reference to a second address translation table related to the third memory device stored in the second memory device.
US10037167B2

A non-volatile memory system may include a controller that issues data transfer commands to have data units associated with a host read request transferred from non-volatile memory to a temporary storage area before the data is sent to a host. The controller may be configured to generate a schedule that identifies when the data transfer commands are issued. The schedule may be generated according to one of a plurality of scheduling schemes, each with a different priority in having the data units transferred to the temporary storage area. Which scheduling scheme the controller selects may depend on a queue depth of a read request queue.
US10037156B1

Techniques for visualizing performance of file-based VVols and block-based VVols for aiding in administration of a data storage system operating in a virtualization environment allow performance of these different types of VVols to be visualized side-by-side using a common set of performance metrics. Thus, in one embodiment, the performances of file-based and block-based VVols are both converted into a mutually-compatible format and rendered for display together on screen.
US10037149B2

Implementations disclosed herein provide for a storage system including an on-disk read cache and a variety of read cache management techniques. According to one implementation, a storage device controller time-sequentially reads a series of non-contiguous data blocks storing a data sequence in a read cache of a magnetic disk, the data sequence identified by a requested sequence of logical block addresses (LBAs). The controller determines that read requests for the data sequence satisfy at least one predetermined access frequency criterion and, responsive to the determination, the controller re-writes data of the data sequence to a series of contiguous data blocks in the read cache.
US10037146B2

Methods, systems, and apparatuses, including computer programs encoded on computer-readable media, for receiving a write request that includes data and a client address at which to store the data. The data is segmented into the one or more storage units. A storage unit identifier for each of the one or more storage units is computed that uniquely identifies content of a storage unit. A mapping between each storage unit identifier to a block server is determined. For each of the one or more storage units, the storage unit and the corresponding storage unit identifier is sent to a block server. The block server stores the storage unit and information on where the storage unit is stored on the block server for the storage unit identifier. Multiple client addresses associated with a storage unit with the same storage unit identifier are mapped to a single storage unit.
US10037141B2

A memory device may include an application chip set including a plurality of applications. The memory device may include a chip decoder configured to select one application among the applications in response to input data and a test fuse signal, and output function data so that a function to be performed by the selected application is selected.
US10037135B2

A method for operating an electronic device includes detecting a touch input by an external object on a first part of a display, determining whether the touch input is accompanied by and adjacent input, and processing a function corresponding to a second part of the display when the touch input is not accompanied by the adjacent input. An electronic device includes a display to display an image, a touch sensor to sense at least one of a touch input and adjacent input, and a processor configured to detect the touch input by an external object on a first part of the display via the touch sensor, determine whether the touch input is accompanied by the adjacent input and process a function corresponding to a second part of the display when the touch input is not accompanied by the adjacent input. Other embodiments are also disclosed.
US10037127B2

Disclosed is a method of navigating an information structure comprising: providing a graphical menu interface displaying the items of a given level of the information structure and enabling selection thereof; dynamically constructing an active path as a sequence of active links after an item of the information structure has been selected; said active links allowing the display of one or more items on a given level of the information structure; and said active links allowing a user to access an item in the information structure by selecting from the one or more items displayed by one of the active links on the active path.
US10037125B2

A system and method are provided for a context menu pop-up interface. In one embodiment, the context menu interface may be activated in relation to a second interface, and may include a plurality of selection areas organized around a central selection area. In a preferred embodiment, the sizes of each of the plurality of selection areas increase as a distance to each selection area increases from the central selection area, and the sizes are selected such that the plurality of selection areas can be selected in approximately the same time.
US10037123B2

According to an embodiment, a designer may utilize an authoring tool to create or edit an interactive media pack (“IMP”). The authoring tool may facilitate creation of multiple versions of an IMP or IMP part. These versions may each be specific to a particular delivery-channel. For example, in an embodiment, a first version may be specific to an IMP presentation made via a graphical user-interface of an application on a mobile device, and a second version may be specific to an IMP presentation made via an interactive voice response system. In some instances, versions for a particular IMP or IMP part may be understood to be linked. That is, progress of an IMP presentation may be tracked so that a user may switch between a first version and second version while losing little, if any, progress in the presentation.
US10037118B2

A touch sensor panel configured to detect objects touching the panel as well as objects that are at a varying proximity to the touch sensor panel. The touch sensor panel includes circuitry that can configure the panel in a mutual capacitance (near field) architecture or a self-capacitance (far field and super far field) architecture. The touch sensor panel can also include circuitry that works to minimize an effect that a parasitic capacitance can have on the ability of the touch sensor panel to reliably detect touch and proximity events.
US10037115B2

The embodiments of the present invention provide a touch display panel, a display device and a driving method thereof. The touch display panel comprises an array substrate and a counter substrate; the array substrate comprises a first basal substrate and a spacer, the spacer being arranged on a surface of the first basal substrate facing the counter substrate; the spacer comprises a primary spacer and an auxiliary spacer; each auxiliary spacer at least comprises a conductive portion facing the counter substrate; the height of the auxiliary spacer is less than the height of the primary spacer; the counter substrate comprises a second basal substrate and a touch structure, the touch structure is arranged on a surface of the second basal substrate facing the array substrate.
US10037112B2

Embodiments described herein include an input device with a plurality of sensor electrodes, where each sensor electrode includes at least one display electrode of a plurality of display electrodes, and where each display electrode is configured to be driven for display updating and capacitive sensing. The input device also includes a processing system configured to acquire sensor data using one or more sensor electrodes during one or more display blanking periods, where a first half sensing period occurs during a first display blanking period and a second half sensing period occurs during a second display blanking period. The processing system acquires sensor data using a first resulting signal from the first half sensing period and a second resulting signal from the second half sensing period.
US10037105B2

Provided is a method for preventing false touches on a terminal and a terminal. The method includes: a touch operation on a touch screen of a terminal is detected and a touch parameter of the touch operation is obtained. If the touch parameter matches a preset touch parameter, it is determined that the touch operation is an invalid operation, and the touch operation will be responded nothing.
US10037098B2

Embodiments in accordance with the present disclosure include apparatuses, devices, and methods. For example, an apparatus includes an electronic force sensor having a first opposing electrode and a second opposing electrode. The first and second opposing electrodes are configured to generate an output indicative of a force applied to the electronic force sensor. The electronic force sensor further includes a plurality of recoverably-deformable structures arranged between the first and the second opposing electrodes and having a plurality of conductive-resistive elements. Each of the recoverably-deformable structures including at least one of a variable conductor and a variable resistor and configured and arranged with attributes that set a force sensitivity of the electronic force sensor.
US10037095B2

The present disclosure provides a method of forming a nanoscale conductive film. The method comprises providing a nanoscale base film, forming a first patterned insulating layer on the nanoscale base film, and etching the nanoscale base film in a current generation system, using the first patterned insulating layer as a mask. The nanoscale base film includes a substrate, a first overcoat on one side of the substrate, and a first nano material layer laminated between the substrate and the first overcoat. The first patterned insulating layer is formed on the first overcoat, exposing portions of the first overcoat. In the first nano material layer, first regions are masked by the first insulating layer and second regions are not masked by the first insulating layer. The first regions and the second regions are electrically isolated from each other after etching the nanoscale base film in the current generation system.
US10037088B2

A method of creating a chording keyboard mapping table is described. An exercise is created that is performed by users of a keyboard for which a mapping table is desired. The psychomotor performance of the users' transitions between chords is recorded—as distinct from performance relating to chords. A first trial keyboard mapping table (from chords to symbols) is created, and the effectiveness of that table is measured by applying it to a text corpus and measuring the total psychomotor cost to enter that corpus with that table. The table is then permuted, and the cost recomputed. Trial tables are repeatedly permuted, with one or more preferred tables being used as the basis for the next iteration of permutations. This continues until a terminating event, such as minimal improvement, is reached. Variations as embodiments are described. Software to implement the method is claimed.
US10037084B2

A wearable glasses is provided. The wearable glasses includes a sensing circuit, a communication interface, a display, and a controller. The sensing circuit senses movement information of a user wearing the wearable glasses. The communication interface receives notification message information. The display displays the notification message information within an angle of view of the user wearing the wearable glasses. The controller determines a movement state of the user based on the sensed movement information of the user and controls the display to display the received notification message information according to the movement state of the user.
US10037079B2

A system and method are provided for managing data being displayed on at least one monitor screen based on monitoring user's attention in relation to the monitor screen. In one embodiment, upon detecting that the user's attention is leaving at least a portion of a screen, the system may alert the user of such an event. Alternatively, the system could alert the user upon detecting a triggering condition while the user's attention is away from the at least a portion of the screen. The step of alerting the user may include modifying at least a portion of a display on a monitor not being viewed by the user. Additionally, the system may initiate preparation of a report including any data not being viewed by a user during the time period when the user is not viewing a portion of the monitor.
US10037077B2

This disclosure relates to system and methods for providing users with augmented reality experiences based on a specific location of a user. An augmented reality experience may include augmented reality objects, and/or other content. Augmented reality objects may be associated with one or more real-world locations. Requests for augmented reality experience may include identifications of real-world locations of client computing devices, and/or other information. An instance of an augmented reality object may be overlaid onto visual information obtained from client computing devices. An interaction between users and/or users and one or more augmented reality objects may be facilitated.
US10037076B2

Introduced herein are various techniques for displaying virtual and augmented reality content via a head-mounted display (HMD). The techniques can be used to improve the effectiveness of the HMD, as well as the general experience and comfort of users of the HMD. A binocular HMD system may present visual stabilizers to each eye that allow users to more easily fuse the digital content seen by each eye. In some embodiments the visual stabilizers are positioned within the digital content so that they converge to a shared location when viewed by a user, while in other embodiments the visual stabilizers are mapped to different locations within the user's field of view (e.g., peripheral areas) and are visually distinct from one another. These techniques allow the user to more easily fuse the digital content, thereby decreasing the eye fatigue and strain typically experienced when viewing virtual or augmented reality content.
US10037064B2

Embodiments of the invention are directed toward systems and methods that execute legacy semiconductor applications using a non-legacy controller. In some embodiments a hardware abstraction layer and/or an emulator can be used to provide communication between a non-legacy operating system and legacy components including legacy applications. In some embodiments various methods and/or devices can be used to emulate and/or translate communications between legacy and non-legacy components.
US10037063B2

A system controlling circuit disclosed herein is made adaptable to programmable specification change through parameters under a secure environment that is tamper resistant. A semiconductor integrated circuit including functional blocks and a system controlling circuit is configured as below. The system controlling circuit includes a programmable timing controller and a second boot programmable sequencer and supplies a group of system control signals including at least one of a power supply control signal, reset signal, and clock signal to the functional blocks. In the system controlling circuit, the programmable timing controller adjusts either or both of sequence and timing of supplying the group of system control signals to the functional blocks, based on parameters supplied thereto and the second boot programmable sequencer reads in encrypted sequence code and data, decrypts them, and supplies the programmable timing controller with the parameters in accordance with decrypted sequence code and data.
US10037060B2

A holder includes a support, a back plate and a holding member. The back plate includes a main portion connected to the support, and a positioning portion movably connected to the main portion to either at a blocking position or an unblocking position. The holding member is disposed between the positioning portion and the support. Two ends of the holding member opposite to each other are connected to the main portion. The holding member and the main portion jointly define an accommodation space. When the positioning portion is at the blocking position, the positioning portion partially protrudes from the main portion and blocks a side of the accommodation space. When the positioning portion is at the unblocking position, the positioning portion does not protrude from the main portion, and the positioning portion unblocks the side of the accommodation space.
US10037055B2

In one embodiment, a commodity sales data processing apparatus includes a portable data processing terminal with a first connector and a touch panel. A docking station has a second connector which connects to the first connector and performs transmission and/or reception of information between the data processing terminal and the docking station, when the data processing terminal is connected to the docking station. A connection mechanism connects the data processing terminal and the docking station in a separable state. A lock mechanism locks connection by the connection mechanism, so as to make the connection by the connection mechanism from in the separable state to in an inseparable state, and releases locking of the connection by the connection mechanism when a specific key operation is performed.
US10037054B2

A magnetic attachment mechanism and method is described. The magnetic attachment mechanism can be used to releasably attach at least two objects together in a preferred configuration without fasteners and without external intervention. The magnetic attachment mechanism can be used to releasably attach an accessory device to an electronic device. The accessory device can be used to augment the functionality of usefulness of the electronic device.
US10037047B2

An FDSOI reference voltage generation circuit, including a CTAT current generation circuit; a PTAT-type voltage generation circuit including a first branch including first and second series-connected transistors, the front surface gates of the first and second transistors being connected to the conduction node of the second transistor opposite to the first transistor; a third diode-assembled transistor having a conduction node connected to an output node of the PTAT voltage generation circuit and having its other conduction node forming a reference voltage supply node; and a current mirror; wherein the first and second transistors are of LVT type and the third transistor is of RVT type.
US10037040B2

A Stability and Command Augmentation System (SCAS) for an aircraft, the SCAS including, a first input shaft providing a first rotational input; a second input shaft providing a second rotational input; and a device for summing the first and second rotational inputs to give a rotational output for controlling an actuator. A method of operating a SCAS on an aircraft, the method including providing a pilot input order in the form of a rotating first shaft, providing an augmentation input order in the form of a rotating second shaft, summing the rotation of the pilot input order and the augmentation input order to give an output order; and using the output order to control an actuator.
US10037038B2

A robot lawnmower includes a body and a drive system carried by the body and configured to maneuver the robot across a lawn. The robot also includes a grass cutter and a swath edge detector, both carried by the body. The swath edge detector is configured to detect a swath edge between cut and uncut grass while the drive system maneuvers the robot across the lawn while following a detected swath edge. The swath edge detector includes a calibrator that monitors uncut grass for calibration of the swath edge detector. In some examples, the calibrator comprises a second swath edge detector.
US10037025B2

The present disclosure describes methods, systems, and computer program products for detecting anomalies in an Internet-of-Things (IoT) network. One computer-implemented method includes receiving, by operation of a computer system, a dataset of a plurality of data records, each of the plurality of data records comprising a plurality of features and a target variable, the plurality of features and target variable including information of a manufacturing environment; identifying a set of normal data records from the dataset based on the target variable; identifying inter-feature correlations by performing correlation analysis on the set of normal data records; and detecting anomaly based on the inter-feature correlations for predictive maintenance.
US10037020B2

Dynamic cellular microstructure designs customize production in an additive manufacturing construction. A seamless mesh generated from an input shape, based on available scans and/or surface designs, is supplemented with curvature data derived from the input shape. Redesign of a base shape and/or group of base shapes within a seamless mesh enable customization in localized areas of the seamless mesh. The seamless mesh may also be retopologized according to localized feature attractor points. Base shape redesign includes cellular replication, subdivision, growth, and/or modification to adjust variable material properties. Modification changes relative opacity, stretch, drape, compressive strength, plasticity, yield strength, resilience, and Poisson's ratio specific to geometry of a base shape. Each base shape can also exhibit modifiable isotropic or anisotropic properties.
US10037017B2

A method of scanning an object using an analog probe mounted on a machine tool, so as to collect scanned measurement data along a nominal measurement line on the surface of the object, the analog probe having a preferred measurement range. The method includes controlling the analog probe and/or object to perform a scanning operation in accordance with a course of relative motion, the course of relative motion being configured such that, based on assumed properties of the surface of the object, the analog probe will be caused to obtain data within its preferred measuring range, as well as cause the analog probe to go outside its preferred measuring range, along the nominal measurement line on the surface of the object.
US10037016B2

A modified dual-duplex fail-operational control system. A primary controller includes a first processing unit and a second processing unit for executing a function. A first comparative module comparing the function results from the first and second processing unit to determine an error the first controller. A second controller includes a first processing unit and second processing unit. The first processing unit executes the function. The second processing unit operating in a non-redundant state and not executing the function while in the non-redundant state. A second comparative module determines whether an error is present in the second controller. A matching function result identified by the first comparative module of the first controller is input to second comparative module of the second controller to determine whether an error is present in the second controller utilizing only the matching function result identified by the first comparative module and the function result determined by the first processing unit of the second controller.
US10037013B2

An energy management device which manages energy usage of at least one electric device, the energy management device including a sensor unit for detecting environment conditions including at least one of temperature, humidity, and luminance of an environment where the electric device is used; a pattern analyzing unit for analyzing an energy usage pattern of a user for using the electric device; and an energy management unit for generating energy management information for managing energy usage of the electric device based on the detected environment conditions and the analyzed energy usage pattern.
US10037006B2

An electronic device has a housing and a rotatable and translatable input mechanism. The housing has an aperture and the rotatable and translatable input mechanism has a shaft positioned at least partially within the aperture and a manipulation structure coupled to the shaft. The manipulation structure may be manipulated to rotationally and translationally move the shaft to provide rotational and translational input to the electronic device. A compressible seal is positioned in a gap between the housing and the rotatable and translatable input mechanism. The compressible seal may resist and/or prevent passage of contaminants into the aperture and/or obscure one or more internal components. The compressible seal may be configured to collapse or bend when the rotatable and translatable member translates.
US10036992B2

Cleaning a photoconductive surface (16) from particles and excess fluid with at least two wiper blades, wherein a first wiper blade (12) is to contact the photoconductive surface (16) and to wipe at least some of the particles and at least some of the excess fluid from the photoconductive surface (16) and wherein a second wiper blade (14) is to contact the photoconductive surface (16) and to wipe at least some of the particles and at least some of the excess fluid that have passed the first wiper blade, from the photoconductive surface (16).
US10036988B2

An image forming apparatus includes a rotatable roller member held in press-contact with an image bearing member, and a deformation determining unit that determines deformation of the roller member based on a value of a current flowing between the roller member and the image bearing member in response to application of a voltage to the roller member. The deformation determining unit performing detection of the deformation of the roller member in response to a predetermined indication before start of an image forming operation. In addition, a restoring unit restores deformation of the roller member based on a detection result of the deformation determining unit.
US10036973B1

An image forming apparatus according to an embodiment includes a photoconductive drum and a charging roller facing the photoconductive drum. The charging roller receives a potential bias. A controller performs an electrostatic cleaning operation by alternately applying, to the charging roller, a first bias and a second bias of opposite polarity to the first bias so that contaminants repelled by the first bias and contaminants repelled by the second bias are transferred from the charging roller to the photoconductive drum.
US10036968B2

A control method of a movable body includes: a step of detecting a part of a plurality of grating marks provided at a wafer placed on a movable body that is movable within an XY plane, while scanning a measurement beam, that is irradiated from a mark detection system, in a Y-axis direction with respect to the part of plurality of grating marks, as moving the movable body in the Y-axis direction; a step of measuring an irradiation position of the measurement beam on the part of the plurality of grating marks; and a step of relatively moving the measurement beam and the movable body in an X-axis direction on the basis of the measurement result of the irradiation position and also detecting another grating mark while scanning the measurement beam in the Y-axis direction.
US10036965B2

A stage apparatus includes: a coarse moving stage; a fine moving stage located at an interval from the coarse moving stage in a first direction; an electromagnetic actuator including a first core located on one of the coarse moving stage and the fine moving stage and a second core located on the other of the coarse moving stage and the fine moving stage and configured to accelerate or decelerate the fine moving stage in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; and a controller configured to correct a command value of a thrust of the electromagnetic actuator in the second direction in accordance with a relative position of the fine moving stage with respect to the coarse moving stage in the first direction.
US10036961B2

An optical proximity correction method includes loading a target layout for a mask, generating a correction density map based on manipulation of flare to correct global errors caused by exposing equipment, generating a flare map via convolution integration of the correction density map and a point spread function (PSF) regarding the flare, and correcting the target layout using the flare map and an OPC model.
US10036954B2

A pattern-forming method comprises: forming a resist underlayer film on an upper face side of a substrate; forming a silicon-containing film on an upper face side of the resist underlayer film; and removing at least a part of the resist underlayer film and at least a part of the silicon-containing film with a basic aqueous solution. Preferably, the pattern-forming method further comprises, after the forming of the silicon-containing film and before the removing of the resist underlayer film and the silicon-containing film, forming a resist pattern on an upper face side of the silicon-containing film, and etching the silicon-containing film using the resist pattern as a mask.
US10036951B2

A method for fabricating a pellicle assembly for a lithography process includes fabricating a pellicle frame including a sidewall having a porous material. In some embodiments, the pellicle frame is subjected to an anodization process to form the porous material. The porous material includes a plurality of pore channels extending, in a direction perpendicular to an exterior surface of the sidewall, from the exterior surface to an interior surface of the sidewall. In various embodiments, a pellicle membrane is formed, and the pellicle membrane is attached to the pellicle frame such that the pellicle membrane is suspended by the pellicle frame. Some embodiments disclosed herein further provide a system including a membrane and a pellicle frame that secures the membrane across the pellicle frame. In some examples, a portion of the pellicle frame includes a porous material, where the porous material includes the plurality of pore channels.
US10036944B2

A phosphor wheel device includes a phosphor and a substrate which has a disc shape and on which the phosphor is provided, and the phosphor is provided in at least a portion of a circumference of a circle on the substrate. The circle is centered on the center of a rotational shaft of the substrate. The substrate includes a first opening and a plurality of second openings, and the plurality of second openings extend radially with respect to the center of the rotational shaft.
US10036943B2

A light source device includes a first light-source unit, a second light-source unit, and a third light-source unit emitting light of spectra different from each other. Each of the first through third light-source units includes a heat dissipator and a light source. The light source includes a light emitting device. The heat dissipators of the first through third light-source units are disposed in an ascending order of values of T/Q of the first through third light-source units, in a direction of cooling air flow. “Q” represents a heat generation amount from the light source of each of the first through third light-source units, when the light sources are driven to obtain predetermined light intensity and lifespan. “T” represents a preset, upper-limit temperature for the light emitting device of each of the first through third light-source units to obtain the predetermined light intensity and lifespan.
US10036934B2

A laser system is described, the laser system comprising: an optical cavity defined by at least first and second at least partially reflecting elements; and a gain system. The gain system comprising at least first and second gain media located within the optical cavity. The first and second gain media are configured to generate optical radiation of at least first and second wavelength ranges in response to pumping energy.
US10036925B2

A liquid crystal display device includes: a display panel which includes a TFT array substrate and a CF substrate arranged as opposed to each other, and a liquid crystal held therebetween; and a front panel which is adhered to a front surface side of the display panel with a resin layer interposed therebetween. A display region of the display panel is provided with main spacers formed on the CF substrate and making contact with the TFT array substrate, and sub-spacers formed on the CF substrate and not reaching the TFT array substrate. A ratio of a total contact area of the main spacers and the TFT array substrate with respect to an area of the display region of the liquid crystal panel is equal to or smaller than 0.02%.
US10036915B2

The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a PDLC display device and a PDLC display device. The method for manufacturing a PDLC display device according to the present invention provides a black matrix and a base plate that collectively delimit a plurality of pixel cavities and fills a mixture of PDLC and red QDs, a mixture of PDLC and green QDs, and PDLC respectively into the plurality of pixel cavities to form a PDLC substrate, which is laminated with an array substrate, and installed with a blue light backlight module, so as to form a PDLC display device. Light leakage and color mixture can be eliminated and processes related to alignment layers and polarizers can be saved to thereby increase the manufacturing efficiency and lower the manufacturing cost. The PDLC display device according the present invention is manufactured with the above-described method and demonstrates at least four displaying modes of red, green, blue, and indistinctness, allowing for use in applications where unique effects are required, and helping eliminate light leakage and color mixture and also requiring no alignment layer and polarizer so that the manufacturing efficiency is high and the manufacturing cost is low.
US10036914B2

A display module has therein a heat dissipater, an installation frame, a LCD plate, an optical membrane, a diffusion plate and a light board respectively and sequentially received inside the installation frame, a first space defined between the LCD panel and the optical membrane. A heat dissipater has a first inlet, a first outlet both of which are defined in the installation frame and form a first airway inside the first space and a screen respectively provided to the first inlet and the first outlet. The formation of the airway facilitates air convection inside the display module, which helps dissipate heat generated from the operation of the display module.
US10036906B2

A display panel which includes a display area and a peripheral area around the display area is provided. The peripheral area includes an electroluminescent layer test region, a TFT test region and a plurality of lead-out lines. The electroluminescent layer test region includes a plurality of thin film transistors having electroluminescent layers, a first test line connecting sources of the plurality of thin film transistors having electroluminescent layers, and a switch lead and a second test line connecting gates of the plurality of thin film transistors having electroluminescent layers. The TFT test region includes a plurality of thin film transistors. Each of the plurality of lead-out lines is used for connecting a source-drain metal layer of one thin film transistor in the electroluminescent layer test region and a source-drain metal layer of one thin film transistor in the TFT test region.
US10036905B2

A compact six-port Photonic Crystal (PhC) circulator includes a hexagonal PhC branch waveguide and six waveguide ports, wherein six PhC branch waveguides respectively correspond to the six waveguide ports, and the six waveguide ports respectively are symmetrically distributed at the periphery of PhCs. One second dielectric material column is arranged at the center of the hexagonal PhC waveguide. Six identical magneto-optical material columns respectively are arranged at first adjacent positions of the second dielectric material column. Six identical third dielectric material columns respectively are arranged at second adjacent positions of the second dielectric material column. An electromagnetic signal is inputted from any one of the waveguide ports and is outputted from the next waveguide port adjacent thereto, while the remaining waveguide ports are in a signal isolated state, thus forming unidirectional circular transmission.
US10036899B2

Methods and apparatus for sealing and encapsulating components on and within a multi-piece insert are set forth herein. In some embodiments, an ophthalmic lens is cast molded from a silicone hydrogel and the component includes a sealed and encapsulated multi-piece insert portion.
US10036896B2

A lens driving device is disclosed. The lens driving device includes a housing including a base, and a cover body forming a receiving space together with the base; a lens barrel assembled inside the housing and moveable along an optical axis of the lens barrel; an anti-shake carrier assembled inside the housing for suspending the lens barrel along the optical axis; an anti-shake spring having one end thereof fixed to the housing, and another end fixed on the anti-shake carrier; a plurality of bearing steel balls provided between the base and the anti-shake carrier for reducing friction force when the anti-shake carrier moves perpendicular to the optical axis; wherein the anti-shake carrier depends on elastic force of the anti-shake spring when it moves perpendicular to the optical axis, and the anti-shake carrier will return to an initial position.
US10036891B2

A heads up display presents images to a user. A background is located behind the heads up display. The heads up display is operable to vary the transparency of the images such that images alone are viewable, the background is viewable through the images, or the background is viewable but the images are not. The heads up display may vary the transparency of the images by varying the transparency of a display screen. Alternatively, the heads up display may record the background using a visual recording element and may combine the recorded background with the images such to overlay the images over the recorded background. The, the display screen may display the images. Alternatively, the display screen may be a projection screen upon which an image projector projects the images. The heads up display may also include an illumination element that illuminates the background when not sufficiently illuminated.
US10036890B2

A head-up display device includes: a light source that emits light source light; a first light polarizer that takes out a linearly polarized light from the light source light; a liquid crystal layer, in which a display pixel that displays a picture and a non-displaying pixel which does not display a picture are able to be switched from each other, a polarization direction of the display pixel and a polarization direction of the non-displaying pixel being different from each other; and a second light polarizer. A part of the light source light corresponding to the display pixel passes through the second light polarizer by prohibiting a light of an interception axis intersecting a transmission axis while a light of the transmission axis is made to pass through.
US10036880B2

A microscope apparatus according to the present invention includes a bright-field illumination optical system and a fluorescence illumination optical system that respectively radiate illumination light and excitation light onto a sample, an observation optical system that observes observation light from the sample, and a controller that controls the fluorescence illumination optical system so that the excitation light is radiated onto the sample when the irradiation of the illumination light on the sample is prevented by an irradiation preventing portion of the bright-field illumination optical system and so that the irradiation of the excitation light on the sample is prevented when the irradiation of the illumination light on the sample is not prevented by the irradiation preventing portion.
US10036876B2

A photographing optical lens system includes, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element, a fifth lens element, a sixth lens element, a seventh lens element and an eighth lens element. The second lens element has positive refractive power. The eighth lens element has an image-side surface being concave in a paraxial region thereof, wherein the image-side surface of the eighth lens element has at least one convex shape in an off-axis region thereof, and both an object-side surface and the image-side surface thereof are aspheric. The photographing optical lens system has a total of eight lens elements. An air gap in a paraxial region is located between every two lens elements of the photographing optical lens system that are adjacent to each other.
US10036872B2

The invention speeds up operation of an interchangeable lens. The interchangeable lens, which is removably mounted on a camera body, includes a communication control microcomputer, a lens driving circuit and a lens driving actuator. A body-side microcomputer and the communication control microcomputer of the interchangeable lens are connected and are capable of communicating with each other. Lines are provided in such a manner that the lens driving circuit and body-side microcomputer can communicate directly. A command from the body-side microcomputer is input to the lens driving circuit. This allows the lens driving circuit to be controlled directly and makes it possible to control the interchangeable lens at high speed.
US10036868B2

The lens barrel includes a lens housing barrel including a first barrel portion and a second barrel portion having a diameter smaller than that of the first barrel portion, an external barrel disposed at an outer circumference of the lens housing barrel and extending from an object side further than the first barrel portion to the second barrel portion, and a first elastic member disposed between the external barrel and the second barrel portion and elastically deformable with a movement of the external barrel with respect to the lens housing barrel due to an external force from the object side. The lens barrel further includes a second elastic member disposed between the external barrel and the first barrel portion and elastically deformable with a movement of the external barrel with respect to the lens housing barrel due to an external force from a radially outer side.
US10036852B1

An optical fiber laser cleaver adapter assembly configured and arranged to receive at least two rows of optical fiber cables comprises an indexing guide, a base, and a fiber holder support. The indexing guide has an opening and at least one divider separating the opening into at least a first slot and a second slot. The base is configured and arranged to receive the indexing guide and has a window allowing access to at least a portion of the opening of the indexing guide. The fiber holder support is operatively connected to the base, and the fiber holder support is configured and arranged to receive the at least two rows of optical fiber cables and position the at least two rows of optical fiber cables to extend through the window and the respective at least first and second slots.
US10036849B2

An arrangement and method that compensates for variation in grating strength associated with forming multiple gratings in multicore fiber is proposed where the writing efficiency of the beam(s) used to form the gratings is controlled to compensate for fiber lensing effects. In one case, a spacing between the multicore optical fiber and the beam source is controlled such that the writing efficiency (which decreases as a function of the space between the source and the fiber) compensates (at least in part) for the increased beam intensity attributed to the lensing effect of the fiber itself. The width of beam itself may also be controlled to modify the writing efficiency.
US10036844B2

A surface light source device 100 comprises light sources 10 and 20, a light guide plate 30, and a prism sheet 40. A plurality of ridges 41 are formed on the incident surface of the prism sheet 40. Each ridge 41 includes first and second inclined surfaces 41a and 41b whose inclination angles with respect to a normal line 45a are A1 and A2, respectively, provided that 35.5°≤A1≤39° and 23°≤A2≤30°.
US10036827B2

A method for calibrating an electromagnetic core analysis tool is disclosed. The method includes disposing a tilted test loop inside of or outside of a tool having more than one antenna. A uniform test pack, a layered test pack, and an effective media test pack are each disposed in the tool. A signal is induced in a receiver antenna in the tool when a second antenna is energized with a known current of a known frequency. The induced signal is measured and a calibration gain and offset is determined. A corrected signal is produced and compared with the determined signal based on a forward model.
US10036823B2

A method for monitoring and early warning of structural collapse, having following steps of: installing at least one electric field sensor in a monitoring area, wherein the at least one electric field sensor is used for measuring an electric field signal of the monitoring area; receiving the electric field signal and applying a signal analysis to the electric field signal; and issuing a warning signal when a critical transition feature occurs in the electric field signal to which the signal analysis is applied.
US10036810B2

A method for sensing depth of an object in three-dimensional space a Time-Of-Flight Sensing procedure and a Proximity-Sensing procedure are respectively operated in the same one period of time. The obtained information of the two procedures are manipulated to acquire the depth information of the measured object. With the result of the Time-Of-Flight Sensing procedure having high accuracy and the result of the Proximity-Sensing procedure having high resolution, the acquired depth information of the measured object is more precise.
US10036806B2

There is provided a method of measuring the distance between a first device and a second device, the method comprising performing a time-of-flight-based distance measurement to measure the distance between the first device and the second device, wherein the length of the signals transmitted and/or the number of time-of-flight measurements obtained during the time-of-flight-based distance measurement is determined according to an accuracy level required for the distance measurement.
US10036793B2

In a method and magnetic resonance (MR) apparatus for producing an MR image of a subject, MR signals are acquired respectively with multiple MR signal reception channels, and with an ultra-high basic magnetic field in the MR data acquisition scanner. Each of the acquired MR signals has a phase and exhibiting phase noise, and the acquired MR signals from the multiple MR signal reception channels are entered into a computer, as raw data in which said phase noise is preserved. The computer calculates the respective phase noise of each MR signal reception channel relative to the phase noise in each other MR signal reception channel, and calculates a phase noise map from the relative phase noise calculation for each of said reception channels, the phase noise map representing a spatial distribution of phase noise over the multiple MR signal reception channels. The phase noise map is applied to said raw data and raw data are selected that, dependent on the phase noise map, have a phase noise that is below a predetermined threshold. MR image data are reconstructed only from the selected raw data.
US10036776B2

The present disclosure describes using the JTAG Tap's TMS and/or TCK terminals as general purpose serial Input/Output (I/O) Manchester coded communication terminals. The Tap's TMS and/or TCK terminal can be used as a serial I/O communication channel between; (1) an IC and an external controller, (2) between a first and second IC, or (3) between a first and second core circuit within an IC. The use of the TMS and/or TCK terminal as serial I/O channels, as described, does not effect the standardized operation of the JTAG Tap, since the TMS and/or TCK I/O operations occur while the Tap is placed in a non-active steady state.
US10036763B2

A method and corresponding device are provided for determining a flow speed in a fluid conduit. The fluid conduit is provided with first, second and third ultrasonic transducers, wherein respective connection lines between transducers extend outside of a symmetry axis of the fluid conduit. First and second measuring signals are applied to the first ultrasonic transducer and received at the second and the third ultrasonic transducer, respectively. The measuring signals comprise a respective reversed signal portion with respect to time of a response signal. Respective first and second response signals are measured and the flow speed is derived from at least one of the first and second response signals.
US10036761B2

A cell smearing apparatus comprising: a mixed solution container accommodation unit accommodating a mixed solution container containing a mixed solution of cells and a preservation solution; a suction unit suctioning the mixed solution from the mixed solution container accommodated in the mixed solution container accommodation unit; a sensor unit sensing variation of the mixed solution suctioned by the suction unit; and a controller controlling a suctioning speed of the suction unit based on a value sensed by the sensor unit. The present invention allows cells to be examined to be smeared as a monolayer on a slide for microscopic examination.
US10036752B2

The invention provides a method of determining the colorectal cancer status of subject, comprising applying to a colon and/or rectal surface an agent which is able to distinguish between a) mature glycosylated forms of MUC2 and b) incomplete or aberrant glycosylated forms of MUC2, and determining the extent to which the agent binds.
US10036751B2

A method of evaluating if a glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) patient is applicable to be treated with an immunotherapy based on dendritic cell tumor vaccines includes a sample obtaining step to obtain a sample from the GBM patient, a detecting step to detect an expression level of a biomarker, and a comparing step to compare the expression level of the biomarker to a threshold, wherein the GBM patient is applicable to treat with the immunotherapy based on dendritic cell tumor vaccines when the expression level of the biomarker is lower than the threshold. A method of prognosticating a survival rate in the GBM patient after a treatment includes a sample obtaining step, a detecting step, and a comparing step, wherein the GBM patient is determined to have a good prognosis after the treatment when the expression level of the sample from the GBM is lower than the threshold.
US10036750B2

An immunochromatography for multi-item detection is provided which contains detecting and measuring fluorescence and light absorption respectively at once with a detection device. The immunochromatography contains using fluorescent particles and light absorbing particles, wherein the fluorescence excitation wavelength of the fluorescent particles and the absorption wavelength of the light absorbing particles are in the same wavelength region; and detecting and measuring, at once, the intensity of reflected light from a test area, the intensity of reflected light from another test area, and the intensity of reflected light from a non-test area other than the test areas.
US10036743B2

The invention provides methods of detecting an analyte by multi-stage mass spectrometry with improved S/N ratio. An analyte is labeled with a positively-charged mass tag to form a precursor ion that leads by anchimeric assistance to a greatly enhanced, analyte-characteristic first product ion that can, in turn, lead to a greatly enhanced, analyte-characteristic second product ion in a mass spectrometer. Either a three stage mass spectrometer (true MS3) or a two-stage mass spectrometer (MS2) operated in a pseudo MS3 mode can be used. The precursor ion is split via an anchimeric-assisted reaction to form a first product ion, which in turn can be fragmented to form the second product ion. The methods offer extreme ultrasensitivity, at the low amol level. The invention also provides anchimeric mass tags for use in the methods. A wide variety of previously undetectable analytes of biological or environmental origin can be detected and quantified.
US10036741B2

Methods and systems for constructing a gene expression signature representative of a number of biological conditions, systems and methods for determining functional relationships between a skin-active agent and skin conditions of interest, and methods and systems for identifying skin-active agents with broad spectrum activity are provided.
US10036736B2

A liquid sampling system includes a liquid sampling valve for transferring a liquid sample from a primary stream to a secondary stream. The liquid sampling valve includes a rotor having a movable shuttle that is in selective fluid communication with the primary stream or the secondary stream. The rotor shuttle passes through a discharge station prior to completion of the valve cycle to discharge contaminants prior to re-exposure to the primary stream.
US10036730B2

A sensor array comprises resonant sensors and porous receptor materials arranged on the resonant sensors to absorb or adsorb one or more analytes. The average pore size of the porous receptor materials on the sensors increases systematically from one sensor to the next in the array. At least one detector is arranged to detect responses of the resonant sensors when the array is exposed to a sample potentially containing one or more of the analytes. In some embodiments, a processor is programmed to determine from the sensor responses the presence, amount or relative concentration of target molecules in the sample.
US10036716B2

A solar power panel failure search and detect system to search and detect malfunctioning or failed sites of a solar power panel. A search unit is installed in a remotely controllable aerial vehicle. The search unit maintains a constant distance between a solar panel and a failure detector, and maintains the failure detector at an optimum angle. A control unit controls a flight path and a flight angle of the aerial vehicle and controls/regulates an angle of the failure detector, a receiver, a processor, and the search unit. The search unit has an angle sensor, the failure detector, an angle adjuster and an imaging device. The control unit has a transmitter to transmit the search result data.
US10036711B2

A computer-implemented system is provided and includes a processor and a memory accessible by the processor, with the system being configured to measure light performance properties of a gemstone and generate an objective grade for the gemstone.
US10036708B2

Methods, reagents, kits and systems are disclosed for determining an analyte in a sample suspected of containing the analyte where all reagents are soluble in aqueous solution. One assay method includes treating a sample suspected of containing the analyte under conditions such that if the analyte is present, an activator is brought into reactive configuration with a chemiluminescent compound to activates it. The sample is also treated with an agent to reduce signal not related to analyte. Finally, the sample is treated with a trigger solution thereby producing light from the activated chemiluminescent compound. No reagents are associated with a surface or other solid phase.
US10036707B2

Embodiments of the present invention provide jewel and jade identification method and apparatus. The method comprises the steps: (a) placing a sample to be detected over a light transmission hole formed on a carrying surface of an object table and emitting, by an optical probe disposed below the carrying surface, an exciting light onto the sample through the light transmission hole and then collecting a Raman scattered light from the sample by the optical probe. (b) acquiring a Raman spectrum curve of the sample from the collected Raman scattered light from the sample; and (c) comparing the Raman spectrum curve with a reference Raman spectrum library for jewels and jades to identify the sample. The method and apparatus may achieve effective, convenient and accurate inspections of the jewels and jades.
US10036689B2

The present invention provides a biological tissue cutting device that can produce minute fragments of a biological tissue easily and efficiently. The biological tissue cutting device for producing tissue fragments by cutting a biological tissue includes: a first cutting unit configured to form a cut surface extending in a first direction by cutting the biological tissue on a stage; and a second cutting unit configured to form a cut surface extending in a second direction and a cut surface extending in a third direction by cutting the biological tissue on the stage. The planar direction of the cut surface extending in the second direction is a direction crossing the cut surface extending in the first direction, and the planar direction of the cut surface extending in the third direction is a direction crossing the cut surface extending in the first direction and the cut surface extending in the second direction.
US10036673B2

Active Force measuring device for measuring a force impact onto a ferromagnetic object comprising a flux concentrator having a first and second ends facing the ferromagnetic object to me measured, a magnetic field generation coil arrangement being wound around the flux concentrator, wherein the magnetic field generating coil arrangement is adapted for generating a magnetic field having a main generating direction between the first end and the second end, and a magnetic field sensing arrangement, wherein the magnetic field sensing arrangement is arranged between the first end and the second end.
US10036668B2

A color measurement device obtains edge information based on an image of a color chart. The color measurement device statistically processes the edge information to obtain edge statistic information. Based on the edge information and the edge statistic information, the color measurement devices obtains the position of each patch of a number of patches of the color chart.
US10036666B2

A photosensor is provided with a sensor circuit assembly. The sensor circuit assembly includes alight emitter, a light receiver, a light-emitter support, a light-receiver support, and a connecting part. The light emitter and the light receiver face each other. The light-emitter support extends from and supports the light emitter. The light-receiver support extends from and supports the light receiver. The connecting part connects one end of the light-emitter support with one end of the light-receiver support. The connecting part includes a seal and a connection terminal that protrudes from the seal. The connection terminal includes a first press-contact part, and a first pressure part that presses the first press-contact part in a press-contact direction.
US10036656B2

A position detecting system detects and responds to the movement of a target through a sensing domain area of a plane. The movement causes the amount of the target that lies within a sensing domain area to change. A portion of the target always lies within at least one of the sensing domain areas of the plane.
US10036655B2

A linear travel measurement apparatus is configured for a compression travel of an electrically conductive spring. A spring unit includes the linear travel measurement apparatus and a spring. The spring has an electrical contact at each of its ends and is electrically connected to a measurement circuit by corresponding electrical lines as measurement inductance. The measurement circuit detects a change in the measurement inductance, the change caused by the compression travel, and evaluates said change in order to ascertain the spring travel.
US10036645B2

Methods, apparatus, computer program products, and systems for presenting a trip cost determination and/or a representation thereof to a user. An example method comprises receiving a pricing request comprising a user location and determining one or more cost model parameters, the one or more cost model parameters comprising at least one of current real-world conditions, predicted real-world conditions, user behavior characteristics, vehicle characteristics, and roadway information. The example method further comprises providing cost model information comprising at least one of (a) one or more cost model parameters, (b) a route, and (c) the user location and receiving a trip cost determination. The trip cost determination is determined based at least in part on the cost model information. The example method further comprises providing the trip cost determination and causing presentation of a representation of the trip cost determination through a user interface of a user apparatus.
US10036638B2

Systems and methods including mobile devices determining their locations using location determination units, such as GPS receivers. A computing device generates a statistical measurement of location pattern changes in relation to a predetermined region for a predetermined period of time. The measurement is generated from a difference between the average response of exposed mobile devices and the average response of non-exposed mobile devices, where each of the exposed/non-exposed mobile devices is selected for having a home location or a visitation pattern within an activity area associated with the predetermined region, and each response of a mobile device is based on determining whether locations of the mobile device is within the predetermined region and counts of visitations to the predetermined region by the mobile device in different time intervals.
US10036634B2

A method for providing visual data of a landscape below an aircraft includes capturing visual data of a landscape below an aircraft, using a camera on the aircraft. The visual data is compared to previously captured visual data of the landscape. It is then determined which of the visual data and the previously captured visual data provides a clearer view of the landscape based upon the comparison. The one of the visual data and the previously captured visual data that is determined to provide the clearer view is then displayed to a user.
US10036628B2

A measuring device for an optical measuring system, comprising a rigid body which comprises a probe body or a tool and on which a first optical marker is arranged. The measuring device further comprises a holding part for holding the measuring device by hand or for clamping the measuring device in a machine. At least a second optical marker is arranged on the holding part. Still further, the measuring device comprises a spring element which connects the rigid body to the holding part.
US10036624B1

A system for inspecting a slab of material may include a polarization maintaining single mode optical-fiber, a linearly polarized broadband light-source configured to emit a polarized-light over the optical fiber, a beam-assembly configured to receive the light over the optical fiber and direct the light toward a slab of material; a polarization-rotator for controlling polarization of the light directed to the slab of material from the beam-assembly; a computer-controlled etalon filter configured to receive the light over the optical fiber, filter the light, and direct the light over the optical fiber; and a computer-controlled spectrometer configured to receive the light over the optical fiber after the light has been filtered by the etalon filter and after the light has been reflected from or transmitted through the slab of material and spectrally analyze the light.
US10036622B2

A measuring device includes a housing and a caliper positioned inside the housing. The housing has a proximal end and a distal end and defines an axis from the proximal end to the distal end. The caliper includes a first measurement probe extending out of the housing in a first direction, a second measurement probe adjustably coupled to the first measurement probe, the second measurement probe extending out of the housing in a second direction that is substantially opposite of the first direction, and measurement circuitry configured for transmitting a measurement signal based on the relative positions of the first and second measurement probes.
US10036617B2

A high flow rate inflator intended to be threaded into or onto the threaded neck of a conventional gas cylinder. The inflator comprises a spring-loaded ballasted firing pin that is retained in a cocked position by a tethered trigger pin. Upon firing by pulling on the trigger pin, the firing pin forcibly moves into engagement with a power primer mounted with a power primer holder to ignite the same, whereupon the ignition gases forcibly drives a hollow larger diameter pierce pin mounted within an interior cylinder into the frangible seal of the gas cartridge to cut a large-bore hole therethrough and allow gas escaping from the gas cylinder to flow at a high rate through the inflator into an inflatable device.
US10036615B2

A projectile deployment system includes an entangling projectile having a pair of pellets and a tether connecting the pellets. A projectile casing includes a pair of sockets, each socket sized to carry one of the pellets, the sockets being oriented at an acute angle relative to a longitudinal axis of the projectile casing such that the pellets travel apart from one another as they are expelled from the projectile casing. A launcher carries the casing and includes a selectively activatable pressure source capable of expelling the entangling projectile from the projectile casing toward a subject.
US10036614B1

The present invention relates to quick release mechanisms to attach accessories to firearms. Quick release mechanisms of the present invention can be used to attach scopes, sights, lights, lasers, launchers, bipods, grips, and other accessories to firearms.
US10036612B2

A sight apparatus with a rack and pinion mechanism, used to raise or lower a scope head and/or sight pin. The sight apparatus may also include a number of adjustment mechanisms for pivotally adjusting the sight, a locking mechanism and selectively interchangeable spools, e.g. spools for different arrow velocity and/or trajectory.
US10036605B1

Adjustable stabilizing attachments for a firearm and, more particularly, to adjustable stabilizing devices that may be attached to the muzzle end of the firearm to assist in reducing forces exerted during firing, such as lateral shift, vertical displacement, or longitudinal twisting as well as assisting in suppression of muzzle flash, reduction in recoil and/or firing noise and concomitant firing concussion are herein disclosed. The multi-position devices are useful for, inter alia, adapting a firearm's capabilities to meet the needs of firing situations presented to the user, without the need to switch to alternative devices.
US10036598B2

Aliphatic materials and their use in passive heating and cooling applications are generally disclosed. In some embodiments, dibasic acids and esters (diesters) thereof and their use in passive heating and cooling applications are disclosed. In some embodiments, C18 dibasic acids and esters thereof are disclosed, including their use in passive heating and cooling applications. In some embodiments, various olefins, including alkenes and olefinic acids and esters, are disclosed, including their use in passive heating and cooling applications.
US10036595B2

The present invention relates generally to furnace systems and more particularly, but not by way of limitation, to a split-ring assembly for sealing a junction between a catalyst tube and a furnace. In one aspect, the present invention relates to a ring-seal assembly. The ring-seal assembly includes a housing ring coupled to an outer surface of a furnace. The housing ring is disposed around a circumference of a tube proximate a junction with the furnace. The ring seal assembly further includes a brush seal that is at least partially disposed within the housing ring. The brush seal is disposed around the circumference of the tube. A plurality of brushes extend radially inwardly from the brush seal towards the tube.
US10036593B2

Disclosed is an apparatus for drying and concentrating, using waste vapor, which includes: a vapor supplying unit that produces and supplies vapor, using a boiler; a vapor storing unit that temporarily stores the vapor from the vapor supplying unit; a drying/concentrating unit that receives the vapor from the vapor storing unit and dries/concentrates a high-moisture material, in an indirect heat transfer type; a waste vapor collecting unit that collects waste vapor produced from the high-moisture material in the drying/concentrating unit; a vapor compressing unit that compresses the waste vapor collected by the waste vapor collecting unit; a condensate water discharging unit that separates condensate water, which is discharged after used as heat source in the drying/concentrating unit, and stink gases and discharges them; and a stink gas supplying line through which the stink gases separated by the condensate water discharging unit is supplied to the boiler.
US10036585B2

A refrigeration appliance includes a fresh food compartment, a freezer compartment, and an ice maker within the fresh food compartment for freezing water into ice pieces. In one example, a rotatable auger drives the ice pieces out of a removable ice bin via a driving force applied in a first direction. A latch is configured to apply a resisting force to the ice bin along a second direction. In another example, an air mover is disposed within the ice maker for delivering cooled air from an ice maker evaporator to a region adjacent to the ice bin. At least one air channel is formed into an inside surface of the ice maker chamber. In another example, a method of making ice in the refrigeration appliance is provided. The method includes the steps of operating the air mover and a defrost heating of the ice maker evaporator.
US10036583B2

Liquid separator (2), designed as a U-shaped pipe (5) and arranged essentially horizontally, for a plate heat exchanger evaporator (1) system for separation of liquid droplets from vapor transported from the evaporator to the separator.
US10036581B1

Embodiments of the invention are directed to heat exchanger assemblies, systems, and methods for conditioning medium in an environment (e.g., in a controlled environment) to a suitable temperature. In particular, embodiments may include heat transfer assemblies and medium conditioning systems that may condition the medium in the environment by raising or lowering temperature thereof to a suitable conditioned temperature.
US10036580B2

According to certain embodiments, a refrigeration system comprises first and second evaporators, first and second compressors, and a gas cooler. The first and second evaporators receive liquid refrigerant from a flash tank and evaporate the refrigerant to cool a first case and a second case, respectively. The second case has a higher temperature set point than the first case. The first compressor compresses the refrigerant discharged from the first evaporator. The second compressor compresses the refrigerant discharged from the first compressor, flash gas from the flash tank, and the refrigerant discharged from the second evaporator. The gas cooler comprises an air-cooled stage that cools the refrigerant discharged from the second compressor and an evaporative stage that cools the refrigerant discharged from the air-cooled stage. The gas cooler further comprises an outlet that supplies the cooled refrigerant to the flash tank through an expansion valve.
US10036576B1

A tiered mounting system includes a base plate including a mounting guide rail having a plurality of mounting grooves that extend along opposing sides of the guide rail. The system also includes an object mount connector having a plurality of mounting ridges. The object mount connector is configured to: slidingly engage the mounting guide rail via insertion of one or more of the plurality of mounting ridges within a corresponding one or more of the plurality of mounting grooves, and lock in place along the mounting guide rail via a bolt placed through the object mount connector and secured tightly to an inner track of the mounting guide rail.
US10036575B2

It is provided a solar energy module for converting solar radiation to thermal energy. The module includes a thermally insulating element transmissive to solar radiation and having low transmissivity to thermal infra-red radiation, an absorbing element, a sealed enclosure, and a variable portion in the envelope of the sealed enclosure. This portion is adapted for varying the volume available to gas enclosed in the enclosure in accordance with changing temperature of the enclosed gas. Also, it is provided a solar energy module which includes a thermally insulating element, an absorbing surface and liquid pipes for absorbing the solar radiation, and an air duct thermally coupled thereof. The heated liquid and the heated air are usable for a variety of thermal applications. A heat storage may be thermally coupled to the absorbing surface and to the liquid pipes. The air duct has several air valves, and is associated with a controller for regulating air flow through the air duct. The controller may regulate heat flow in accordance with an optimization program, receiving inputs from several sources, like a sensor monitoring a building, a sensor monitoring the solar energy module, and an environment sensor.
US10036570B2

A baffle arrangement disposed within the exhaust flue of a fuel-burning water heater promotes heat transfer from exhausted combustion by-products to the water storage chamber. The baffle arrangement has an elongate planar base and plural exhaust-directing fins spaced along opposite sides of the base. Each fin is a planar body extending perpendicularly from the base at an acute upward angle from a longitudinal centerline to a respective side of the base. The fins deflect combustion by-products laterally outwardly within the flue to promote heat transfer. The fins are of selected configurations generally increasing in surface area upwardly along the planar base for selectively controlling pressure drop within the exhaust flue. Hanger tabs project outwardly from the upper end of the base to suspend the baffle arrangement within the flue. The planar base, hanger tabs and exhaust-directing fins are formed integrally from a unitary body of sheet metal.
US10036566B2

A vent cover is configured for attachment to a downwardly-facing surface, such as a soffit panel of a building roof overhang. The vent cover includes a housing coupled to a base portion, the housing defining a fluid discharge outlet and fluid passageway, with the outlet being selectively blocked by at least one movable door. The door is hinged at its upper end portion and is biased to a closed position by gravity. A sufficiently high air pressure will raise the door and permit an outflow of air through the discharge outlet. Where separate inner and outer doors are provided, the outer door may be manually movable to its open position while the inner door remains closed, so that the inner door continues to restrict access to an interior of the housing.
US10036564B2

A humidifier includes a container defining a container cavity; a cover, the cover including a cover body, wherein the cover is positioned over a container opening of the container cavity; an attachment mechanism; at least one of the container and the cover defining a hood opening in fluid communication with the container cavity; and at least one of the container and the cover defining a vent opening in fluid communication with the container cavity.
US10036563B2

The present invention relates to a modular air conditioning unit, comprising a chassis having an outside surface, comprising an evaporator coil air intake opening; a treated air discharge opening; and a condenser coil air intake opening; and an air conditioning system located within the chassis, comprising a condenser coil unit, an evaporator coil unit, and a blower, including an air intake opening, and an air discharge opening in fluid communication with the treated air discharge opening, wherein the air intake opening is in fluid communication with the evaporator coils.
US10036562B2

An air-conditioning apparatus divides an outdoor heat exchanger to form parallel heat exchangers and supplies part of refrigerant from a compressor to the parallel heat exchangers alternately to perform defrosting, performs medium-pressure defrosting in which part of the refrigerant from the compressor is decompressed and supplied to a parallel heat exchanger to be subjected to defrosting, and the refrigerant after being used for defrosting is injected into the compressor. A first flow switching unit performs switching of a connection mode of ends of the parallel heat exchangers on compressor side, where the pressure changes among high pressure, medium pressure, and low pressure according to operation contents, to one of three modes: a mode with the ends connected to the compressor discharge side, a mode with the ends connected to the compressor suction side, and a mode with the ends connected to neither the discharge nor suction side.
US10036560B2

A system and method for heating structures to either prevent the build-up of freezing precipitation or eliminate freezing precipitation on an exposed outer surface of the structures. The system includes a heating assembly integrally formed with a structure to apply thermal energy to the exposed outer surface of the structure. Optionally, the heating assembly includes heating elements formed of carbon fiber. The system optionally includes a control assembly operatively coupled to the heating assembly. The control assembly selectively powers the heating assembly and can be configured for remote operation. In use, the control assembly can be selectively activated from a remote location to power the heating assembly and heat the structure. Optionally, the structure is a concrete structure.
US10036555B2

A method for controlling a gas cooking appliance may generally include preheating an oven cavity of the appliance to a pre-selected temperature and, after preheating the oven cavity, cycling the cooking appliance through a plurality of cooking cycles so as to activate lower and upper burners of the appliance in a manner that provides heating both below and above a food item contained within the oven cavity, wherein the cooking cycles include a plurality of bake cycles within each of which the lower burner is activated for a period of time and a plurality of broil cycles within each of which the upper burner is activated for a period of time. Moreover, a cumulative ratio of the broil cycles to the bake cycles across the various cooking cycles is less than 1.
US10036536B2

A kind of light transmission device for automobile lamp and automobile lamp, the light transmission device comprising a light guide, a light source assembly, a fixing bracket and a screw-in type elastic pressing mechanism, wherein the light source assembly is disposed at an end part of the light guide; the fixing bracket is used for fixing the light source assembly and the light guide; the fixing bracket is provided with a mounting hole matching the screw-in type elastic pressing mechanism.
US10036535B2

A device has a light source, a first reflector segment having a first parabolic cross section to produce a first light distribution having a wide-angle light distribution, and a second reflector segment having a second parabolic cross section to produce a second light distribution that is narrower than the first light distribution. At least one of the first and second segments is movable between first and second positions such that a portion of the light emitted by the light source is reflected to form the first light distribution when the at least one of the first and second segments is in the first position, and a portion of the light is reflected to form the second light distribution when the at least one of the first and second segments is in the second position.
US10036527B2

A light guide is provided that includes a light chamber defined by isotropically luminant top, bottom, and back surfaces, and a front surface having a translucent lens. The light guide also includes a reflective diaphragm within the chamber that defines a top gap between the diaphragm and the top surface, and a bottom gap between the diaphragm and the bottom surface. The light guide further includes an LED light source located between the diaphragm and the back surface of the chamber. The light guide may also be configured with a front surface having a partially transmissive lens and no reflective diaphragm. A vehicle lighting assembly is also provided that includes a plurality of interconnected light chamber sections comprising light guides.
US10036526B2

A light guiding lens and vehicle lighting unit are shown. According to one aspect, an elongated light guiding lens guides and emits light emitted from LEDs. The light guiding lens includes a first rod extension and a second rod extension connected with each other, and a flange protruding from the first rod extension. The flange includes a plurality of light incident portions to introduce light into the flange. The light incident portions guide light toward the first rod extension along a light guiding direction and lies in the direction toward the second rod extension, the light guiding direction defining an acute intersecting angle with the extending direction of the first rod extension. The first rod extension includes reflecting surfaces to internally reflect the light incident on the light incident portions and guided inside the flange.
US10036522B2

A clearance lamp (20) including an LED, a light guide (23) that receives light from the LED on its one end surface and guides the light therein to emit the light forward from the emitting surface (23c) extending along the extending direction of the light guide; and a back surface portion (26b) of a clearance lamp body (26) to which the light guide is attached. The light guide includes a bar-shaped light guide body (23b), a first extended portion (23f) extended downward from the light guide body, a second extended portion (23g) extended rearward from an extended end of the first extended portion, and a fixing portion (23h) that is formed in the second extended portion to fix the light guide to the back surface portion of the clearance lamp body.
US10036521B2

An electrically powered flame simulator comprises at least two light sources, an integrated circuit electrically connected to the light sources for intermittently illuminating at least one of the light sources independently of other light sources such that the light sources together provide the effect of a flickering movement, and a power source for providing power to the integrated circuit. The flame simulator may be mounted in a decorative or ornamental device such as a candle or fire log, or used on decorative clothing, or may be part of a hazard or warning system. One or more solid state light sources may also be used.
US10036515B2

A linear light-emitting diode (LED) lamp comprising a housing, two lamp bases at two ends of the housing, a full-wave rectifier, an LED driving circuit, one or more LED arrays, at least two proximity sensors, and at least two pairs of electrical contacts controlled by the at least two proximity sensors, is used to replace a fluorescent tube or a conventional LED tube lamp. The at least two proximity sensors and the at least two pairs of electrical contacts configured to respectively perform proximity sensing between the two lamp bases and two sockets in an existing lamp fixture are operated by using a low DC voltage. When both two lamp bases are inserted in the two sockets, the at least two pairs of electrical contacts are driven to make an electrical coupling between the full-wave rectifier and the LED driving circuit.
US10036501B2

An improved hose clamp having an annular band having an inner face, tensioning means, and an annular spring liner; the spring liner having a circumferential shoulder near an edge of the liner; and a central, cylindrical, flat, contact portion of smaller circumference than the shoulder, and of smaller width than the inner face of the band. The shoulder is adapted to abut the inner face and the contact portion is adapted to contact a hose or other article to be clamped.
US10036495B2

A fitting for sealingly and fixedly coupling to a component that includes a body having a first insertion end that defines a first end face and a cavity. The cavity has an interior surface. A first seal is adapted to engage a first component when the first component is inserted through the insertion end and into the cavity. The seal extends into the cavity from the interior surface of the cavity. A band of sealant is located about a perimeter of the cavity. The band of sealant is adapted to seal the interior surface and the first component. The body is crimped around the first component to secure the fitting to the first component and seal the interior surface to the first component.
US10036492B2

A fluid-transferring expander, wherein a tube is disposed through a bladder structure, an expansion space is formed between the tube and the bladder structure, the tube is continuously extrudedly formed, the tube is formed with a first passage connected with a first fluid source and a second passage connected with a second fluid source and outside therein, and the tube is further formed with a through hole communicating with the expansion space and the first passage.
US10036490B2

The disclosure pertains to pipe-like hollow articles made of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) tapes and a thermoplastic and/or thermoplastic elastomer, whereby in the article, the tapes are wound to create the article, whereby the tapes have a tensile strength of greater than 1.5 GPa according to ASTM D882-00, a modulus of greater than 100 GPa according to ASTM D882-00, and a 200/110 uniplanar orientation parameter of at least 3, whereby the main extension direction of at least one tape in the article is in an angle of 20 to 100° with regard to the main extension direction of the article. Further aspects pertain to two processes for manufacturing such an article.
US10036480B2

A clamped bonnet assembly for an axial flow control valve includes a clamped bonnet, a valve seat, and a cage, the cage being clamped directly between the clamped bonnet and the valve seat. The clamped bonnet assembly enhances manufacturability and machinability due to the removability of the clamped bonnet assembly from the control valve body.
US10036477B2

Gas flow control valves comprising a valve housing including a cylindrical interior passage, and a housing opening extending from the interior passage through the housing. The gas flow control valve further comprises a cylindrical rotary valve element including a sidewall, and a rotary valve element opening extending through the sidewall. The valve element is rotatably received within the interior passage of the valve housing, such that the housing opening may be selectively aligned with the rotary valve element opening, and an area of overlap of the housing opening and the valve element opening may be varied by rotating the valve element within the interior passage of the valve housing.
US10036476B2

A fastening member which penetrates a housing unit is provided with respect to a main body of an opening and closing valve. The fastening member is capable of rotating freely with respect to the main body, the tip end of the fastening member is connected to a discharge port of a container, and the fastening member has an action of fastening and fixing the main body to the discharge port side of the container. When the attachment orientation of the main body has been determined, the attachment orientation of the main body can be fixed in an optional state by fastening the fastening member.
US10036473B2

A sealing profile is used in a clamp. The clamp includes two circumferential sealing sections and a connection section and is designed that the circumferential sealing sections classed the part to be clamped and therefore seal the gap between the clamping means and the part to be clamped, and the connecting section finishes with the outer contours of the clamping sections and therefore seal the clamping slits between the clamping sections of the clamping means to the other side. The sealing section contributes to the hygienic design of cross-clamps and can be used in cross-clamps of clamping parts in the food industry or food processing industry. The continuous sealing profile permits cavities and gaps to be sealed to prevent a microorganism growth and ensures that the part of the plant is easy to clean without leaving cleaning agent residue to accumulate.
US10036437B2

A disc brake for a vehicle, in particular for a commercial vehicle, is provided. The disc brake includes at least one application-side brake pad and a back-side brake pad held in a form-fitting manner in a brake carrier. At least the application-side brake pad is provided with at least one pad-retaining spring which is supported at least on one brake carrier horn of the brake carrier and exerts a radially outwardly acting tensile force on the brake pad.
US10036436B2

A method of learning a clutch touch point for a DCT vehicle, and he method is performed to learn a touch point of an apply-side clutch in a torque phase process during gear shifting. The method includes: controlling an amount of slip of a release-side clutch in an allowable range by a controller, when gear shifting is initiated; performing torque crossing control by releasing a release-side clutch torque to a certain level while applying a clutch torque to an apply-side clutch to the same level as the release-side clutch torque by the controller, after the controlling an amount of slip of a release-side clutch; and performing learning determination so as to learn a touch point of the apply-side clutch by the controller, when the amount of slip of the release-side clutch is beyond the allowable range in the performing torque crossing control.
US10036433B2

A continuously variable transmission includes a first shaft driveably connected to a power-plant and having a first pair of sheave disks, and a second shaft having a second pair of sheave disks. A tension member is connected to the first and second pairs of disks such that power is transmittable between the first and second shafts. A third shaft is selectively driveably connected to the second shaft via a clutch. The clutch includes an inner race fixed to one of the second and third shafts, and an outer race fixed to a gear and having an inner surface circumscribing the inner race. At least one pawl is biased to couple the races in a fixed relationship for common rotation. The clutch further includes an electric coil and an armature configured to engage the pawl to decouple the races in response to current being supplied to the electric coil.
US10036431B2

An electromagnetic clutch includes an armature to be attracted to a rotor, an armature hub formed on one end portion of a rotating shaft, and a leaf spring which connects the armature to the armature hub and biases the armature away from the rotor. The leaf spring includes a base fixed to the armature hub, a stopper connected to the base, and a connecting piece surrounding the stopper by projecting outside from the base, and fixed to the armature. A through hole into which a rivet for fixing the base to the armature hub is inserted is formed in the base. A low-strength portion having strength lower than that in the periphery of the through hole is formed in a boundary portion between the base and a connecting portion.
US10036429B2

A wedge clutch imparts a wedging effect to selectively transfer power through powertrain components. The wedge clutch includes a hub configured to rotate about an axis and having a tapered hub surface. A rotatable member is configured to rotate about the axis. A plurality of wedge segments are arranged annularly about the axis and are disposed radially between the hub and the rotatable member. The wedge segments can collectively radially expand and contract to lock and unlock the clutch. Each wedge segment defines an aperture therethrough. A cage assembly includes a plurality of pins that each extend through a respective one of the apertures to control relative radial movement of the wedge segments.
US10036428B2

A driveshaft includes a shaft defining a passageway and a constant velocity joint defining an interior and having a cover defining a hole. A grommet is disposed in the hole and defines a fluid passage into the interior. The CV joint is coupled to the shaft such that the shaft is disposed against the grommet with the passageway and the fluid passage in fluid communication to vent air from the interior into the passageway.
US10036425B2

A method of setting a bearing system is provided, The method includes applying a first set-up load to the bearing system. The method also includes measuring a first set-up clearance value between a cup carrier of at least one of a first tapered roller bearing and a second tapered roller bearings and a housing. The method further includes applying a second set-up load to the bearing system. The method includes measuring a second set-up clearance value between the cup carrier of at least one of the first and second tapered roller bearings and the housing. The method also includes determining a final set-up clearance value between the cup carrier of at least one of the first and second tapered roller bearings and the housing. The method further includes positioning a shim between the cup carrier of at least one of the first and second tapered roller bearings and the housing.
US10036424B2

A method is disclosed for replacing grease in a main bearing of a wind turbine, the main bearing located in a housing and the housing having least one cover plate. the bearing cover plate is removed from the housing, grease is manually removed from the main bearing, and a flushing cover is installed on the housing in place of the bearing cover plate. The flushing cover has at least two parts, the parts fitting around the main shaft, and each part having a seal so that when its attached to the bearing housing, the flushing cover forms a seal with the main shaft. The flushing cover has holes allowing access to the main bearing, and a solvent or oil is sprayed via one of the holes onto the main bearing to remove grease, the remaining holes being sealed by a removable plug. Solvent or oil is pumped out of the housing via a port at the bottom of the housing or flushing cover. The process is repeated for each hole, and the flushing cover removed, the main bearing packed with grease, and the bearing cover plate re-affixed. The spraying step involves pumping solvent or oil from a reservoir to the spray nozzle, and the step of pumping solvent or oil out of the bearing housing involves pumping solvent or oil to the reservoir via a return hose. This means that the solvent or oil is recycled during the replacing of the grease. An apparatus for flushing grease from a main bearing of a wind turbine is also described.
US10036415B2

A hook apparatus comprises a loop structural element having a hook element extending therefrom that may be used for alternatively pushing, pulling, twisting, grabbing, holding or otherwise manipulating other objects without contacting the other objects for hygienic purposes. Methods of using the same are further provided.
US10036406B1

A blow case with an inlet pipe positioned to gravity direct debris to an outlet pipe. The inlet pipe having a discharge end sealed by gravity open clapper style check valve that is closed by activation of pneumatic pressure through a float style pneumatic valve. The check valve has a top mounted access port and aperture allowing for direct above ground servicing access to both the clapper inside the valve and has a removable clapper and access port for servicing the outlet pipe. The float style pneumatic valve is also top mounted for ease of service and removal and is remotely positioned from the outlet pipe to allow for removal of the valve for flushing of the debris from the blow case.
US10036397B2

A blower motor assembly includes a blower wheel and a motor. The blower wheel includes an integrally formed hub. The motor includes a shaft rotatable about an axis. The hub presents a radially inner hub surface that at least in part defines a hub opening. The inner hub surface defines an inner cross-sectional dimension. The shaft is axially received within the hub opening, such that the blower wheel is supported by the shaft for rotational movement. The shaft includes a toothed region defining a plurality of arcuately spaced apart teeth. Each of the teeth includes a cutting edge. The teeth present an outer cross-sectional dimension that is great than the inner cross-sectional dimension of the inner hub surface, such that the cutting edges of the teeth cut a plurality of grooves in the inner hub surface as the shaft is axially received in the hub opening.
US10036388B2

A compressor (10) is provided and may include a shell (12), a main bearing housing (18) disposed within the shell (12), a driveshaft (16), a non-orbiting scroll member (24), and an orbiting scroll member (22). The driveshaft (16) may be supported by the main bearing housing (18). The non-orbiting scroll member (24) may be coupled to the main bearing housing (18) and may include a first lubricant supply path in fluid communication with a lubricant source. The orbiting scroll member (22) may be rotatably coupled to the driveshaft (16) and may be meshingly engaged with the non-orbiting scroll member (24). The orbiting scroll member (22) may include a recess (96) that is moved between a first position in fluid communication with the first lubricant supply path and a second position fluidly isolated from the first lubricant supply path.
US10036379B2

In one embodiment, a feed pump of a tube pump type is used for supplying a processing liquid. The tube pump has a squeezing member that moves from a first axial position of a tube at which the squeezing member starts pinching of the tube, to a second axial position at which the squeezing member leaves the tube after feeding the processing liquid toward an ejecting part such as a nozzle. Only one pinched part pinched between the squeezing member and a guide member is formed between the first axial position and the second axial position of the tube, and the only one pinched part moves along the axial direction of the tube, during feeding of a dose of the processing liquid toward the ejecting part.
US10036377B2

A pump unit includes a micro pump and an assist mechanism. The micro pump includes: a housing having an inflow port and an outflow port; and a pump device built in the housing, the pump device transporting a fluid from the inflow port to the outflow port. The assist mechanism includes a jet nozzle for jetting a fluid. A jet port is opened at a tip portion of the jet nozzle. The assist mechanism is disposed in such a manner that a gap through which a fluid outside can flow is formed between the tip portion and the housing. The jet port is located in proximity to the inflow port. The jet port directly faces the inflow port.
US10036366B1

A buoyant energy device is disclosed. Differing specific gravities between various materials are used to drive turbine blades to create energy by cycling the materials through a turbine activation area. The materials include water, oils, gasses (lighter than air and ambient air), or various other materials as circumstances may require. The device produces electricity that may be stored or used immediately. It is contemplated that the device could be used to power a missile, a torpedo, static mines, or the like.
US10036359B2

A vehicle propulsion system includes an engine and a first electric machine each configured to selectively provide torque to propel the vehicle. The propulsion system also includes a second electric machine coupled to the engine and configured to start the engine from an inactive state. A controller is programmed to execute a first control algorithm while output speed of the second electric machine is less than a first speed threshold. The controller is also programmed to execute a second control algorithm while output speed of the second electric machine is greater than the first speed threshold and less than a second speed threshold.
US10036357B2

A fuel tube system having a tube, a fastening portion, a threaded portion, and a tool connecting surface is presented. The fastening portion is connected to and extends outwardly from the tube. The fastening portion of the fuel tube has an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the tube of the fuel tube. The threaded portion is disposed on the outer diameter of the fastening portion. The tool connecting surface is formed in the end of the fastening portion.
US10036351B2

A gas turbine engine has a fan rotor, a first compressor rotor and a second compressor rotor. The second compressor rotor compresses air to a higher pressure than the first compressor rotor. A first turbine rotor drives the second compressor rotor and a second turbine rotor. The second turbine drives the compressor rotor. A fan drive turbine is positioned downstream of the second turbine rotor. The fan drive turbine drives the fan rotor through a gear reduction. The first compressor rotor and second turbine rotor rotate as an intermediate speed spool. The second compressor rotor and first turbine rotor together as a high speed spool. The high speed spool, the intermediate speed spool, and the fan drive turbine rotate in the same direction.
US10036348B2

A method for controlling a position of a variable nozzle of an aircraft includes the following steps: setting the variable nozzle in a position P(t0) at a time t0 as a preliminary step; step A in which at each instant ti with 1
US10036346B2

An engine has a cylinder block formed by a block material and defining at least one cylinder. The block defines a lubrication circuit with fluid passages including an inlet passage, a main oil gallery, a crankshaft bearing lubrication passage, and a piston ring lubrication passage. The fluid passages are formed by continuous metal walls in contact with and surrounded by the block material. At least one of the fluid passages is curved. A method of forming a component with an internal pressurized lubrication circuit includes positioning a lost core insert in a tool, with the insert shaped to form a lubrication circuit. The lost core insert has a lost core material generally encapsulated in a continuous metal shell, and at least one curved section. Material is provided into the tool to form a body surrounding the lost core insert thereby forming a component preform.
US10036340B2

A controller for a vehicle, the vehicle including an engine and a transmission gear device, the controller includes an electronic control unit. The electronic control unit is configured to: (i) stop the engine automatically when predetermined engine stopping conditions are fulfilled, the predetermined engine stopping conditions including fulfillment of a shift position condition of the transmission gear device, (ii) start the engine automatically when a predetermined waiting time has elapsed since a change in shift position, and (iii) change the waiting time depending on the duration of an automatic stop of the engine.
US10036339B2

A method and a system for control of a torque Tqdemand requested from an engine in a vehicle, wherein the engine provides a dynamic torque Tqfw in response to the torque Tqdemand. Control of the requested torque Tqdemand is performed such that the control provides a desired value Tqfw_req for the dynamic torque and/or a desired derivative Tqfw_req for the dynamic torque. This is achieved by basing the control on at least one current value Tqfw_pres for the dynamic torque, on one or several of the desired value Tqfw_req and the desired derivative Tqfw_req for the dynamic torque, and on a total delay time tdelay-total elapsing from determination of at least one parameter value, to when a change of the dynamic torque Tqfw based on the determined at least one parameter value, has been effected.
US10036336B2

Method and apparatus for controlling the volume of air or air and non-combusted fuel mixture inside a combustion chamber and cylinder of an internal combustion engine. The apparatus includes an inlet-outlet portal having open and closed states and connected to air or air and non-combusted fuel source(s), and a combustion chamber with reduced volume. The inlet-outlet portal is controlled, when open, to permit air or air and non-combusted fuel mixture to enter or enter and exit the combustion chamber and cylinder and when closed to prevent air or air and non-combusted fuel mixture from entering or exiting the chamber and cylinder, in which the volume of air or air and non-combusted fuel mixture located inside the chamber and cylinder when the inlet-outlet portal closes, is less than the volume of the combustion chamber and cylinder defined when the piston is at the bottom dead center position inside the cylinder when the inlet-outlet portal is closed.
US10036332B2

An electrically-operated actuator rotates a valve toward its closing side or opening side. A valve urging part urges the valve from a fully-closed position toward the opening side. An ACT control part controls the electrically-operated actuator to drive. A set load of the valve urging part is smaller than a set load that is capable of returning the valve from a fully-closed position to an intermediate position only by urging force of the valve urging part. When a position of the valve at time of turning off an IG switch for stopping operation of an internal-combustion engine is on the closing side of the intermediate position, the ACT control part shifts the valve to the intermediate position by the electrically-operated actuator after the IG switch is turned off.
US10036329B2

A gas turbine engine has a fan nacelle and a core nacelle arranged to provide a bypass flow path. A compressor section is provided within the core nacelle. A heat exchanger is arranged within a duct. The heat exchanger is configured to receive bypass flow from the bypass flow path. The duct is in fluid communication with the compressor section and is configured to pass bleed air through the heat exchanger.
US10036318B2

A device for circulation of air for a turbomachine, the device including an inlet provided to receive incident airflow, air circulation ducts connected to the inlet, a central part including side walls, peripheral walls arranged at a distance from the central part, so as to form the air circulation ducts, each duct being arranged between one of the side walls of the central part and one of the peripheral walls, each peripheral wall including an upstream end portion delimiting with one of the side walls an inlet orifice of one of the ducts and a downstream end portion delimiting with one of the side walls an outlet orifice of one of the ducts, at least one member mobile in translation relative to the peripheral walls, the at least one mobile member being formed in the central part and arranged so that its displacement varies a section of each of the inlet orifices and a section of at least one of the outlet orifices.
US10036315B2

A sensor casing includes a lower case and an upper case that is fixed to an upper part of the lower case. A valve body includes an upper body including an accommodation space in which a sensor casing is disposed and a lower body in which an oil passage is formed. The upper body includes a stopper that prevents downward movement of the oil pressure sensor along a central axis. The sensor casing includes an engagement portion that engages with the stopper to retain the oil pressure sensor in the accommodation space.
US10036312B2

An auxiliary machine-driving device has a first idler roller having an outer peripheral surface biased into contact with the outer peripheral surfaces of a motor/generator roller and an engine roller, a second idler roller having an outer peripheral surface biased into contact with the outer peripheral surfaces of the engine roller and a rotating roller, and a third idler roller having an outer peripheral surface biased into contact with the outer peripheral surfaces of the rotating roller and the motor/generator roller. When the engine starts, the engine is started by transmitting the driving force of the motor/generator to the engine via the motor/generator roller, the first idler roller and the engine roller. After the engine starts, power is generated from the driving force of the engine being transmitted to the motor/generator via the engine roller, the second idler roller, the rotating roller, the third idler roller and the motor/generator roller.
US10036308B2

In a method for operating a combustion engine in which exhaust gas located in a cylinder during an outlet cycle thereof is ejected from the cylinder and supplied to an exhaust system, a particularly high specific power output of the combustion engine and/or a particularly low specific fuel consumption are to be made possible, in a particularly simple and reliable manner. For this purpose, according to the invention, in a first cycle phase of the outlet cycle the pulse of the exhaust gas pressure wave flowing out of the cylinder is transmitted in whole or in part to the primary side of an exhaust gas charge pump, before the exhaust gas is passed to the exhaust system in a second cycle phase of the outlet cycle.
US10036298B2

The invention is directed to a method for determining the state of aging of a catalytic converter (2). The disclosed method functions in a non-contacting manner as resonances formed when the catalytic converter (2) located in a housing is excited with high-frequency electromagnetic waves are analyzed.
US10036283B2

A method includes inserting axially a radially interior surface of an aft plate assembly into a circumferential groove of an inner barrel of a diffuser section of a gas turbine, where the aft plate assembly is inserted into a first circumferential orientation relative to the circumferential groove, and the circumferential groove is disposed on a radially exterior surface of the inner barrel. The method includes rotating the aft plate assembly circumferentially within the circumferential groove from the first circumferential orientation to a second circumferential orientation, where the inner barrel is configured to axially retain the aft plate assembly when the aft plate assembly is disposed in the second circumferential orientation.
US10036282B2

A vane support system includes a frame and a vane. The frame has a first end configured to engage to a first platform and a second end configured to engage a second platform, so the frame can structurally support at least one of the first platform and the second platform. The first and second ends define a vane axis therebetween. The vane is mounted to the frame about the vane axis. A gas turbine engine includes a case defining a centerline axis of the engine, an inner housing and a plurality of variable vanes. The inner housing is radially inward of the case with respect to the centerline axis. At least one of the variable vanes structurally supports the case and the inner housing in response to at least one of radial, axial or tangential loads with respect to the centerline axis.
US10036280B2

A transfer coupling has a static component and a rotatable component arranged in axial alignment. The static component includes a first number (n−1) of radially extending ports and the rotatable component has a second number (n) of radially extending ports, the radially extending ports arranged in a common circumferential plane, wherein the ports on each component are equally spaced around the component and the number of ports on a first of the components is one less than on the second of the components.
US10036266B2

A turbo-machine inlet includes a gas passage having a non-gradual bend prior to an impeller assembly. The non-gradual bend causes a localized shockwave in fluid flowing through the gas passage.
US10036264B2

A component according to an exemplary aspect of the present disclosure includes, among other things, a shell defining an interior, a spar extending into the interior and a first flange attached to the spar. The spar is configured to pivot to change a positioning of the shell.
US10036259B2

A turbine blade includes a platform that has a platform leading edge and trailing edge joined by two platform circumferential sides. An airfoil extends radially outwardly from the platform to a free tip end. The airfoil includes an airfoil leading edge and trailing edge joined by opposed pressure and suction sides. A root extends radially inwardly from the platform. The platform and the airfoil include film cooling holes arranged in substantial conformance with the Cartesian coordinates set forth in Table 1 herein. The Cartesian coordinates are provided by an axial coordinate, a circumferential coordinate, and a radial coordinate, relative to a zero-coordinate, and the cooling holes have a diametrical surface tolerance relative to the specified coordinates of 0.200 inches (5.0 mm).
US10036251B2

A bearing plate and a nut and bolt arrangement for use as a rib or roof support for coal mines where the extracted coal is used for powder coal and has a specific gravity in the range of 1.5-1.9, preferably 1.7. The bearing plate has an outer reinforced area surrounding an inner reinforced area. The outer reinforced area has one or more endless rib members and the inner reinforced area has a plurality of legs, wherein the legs are spaced from one another and the first end of each leg encircles a bolthole in a center of the bearing plate to receive the bolt of the nut and bolt assembly. The bearing plate and the nut and bolt assembly are made of fiberglass reinforced plastic.
US10036247B2

An embodiment of a system for performing a downhole operation includes a carrier having an isolation assembly including at least one packer having a deformable element configured to isolate a section of a borehole in the earth formation, and an injection assembly configured to inject a fluid into the isolated section and pressurize the isolated section. The system also includes a measurement assembly including an interrogation unit coupled to at least one optical fiber having a length disposed at the deformable element that includes a plurality of measurement locations, and a processor configured to receive signals reflected by the plurality of measurement locations in real time during the downhole operation, calculate an amount of deformation of the deformable packer element, and estimate at least one property of the formation based on the deformation, the at least one property including a strain of the formation in response to injection of fluid.
US10036244B2

An acoustic transceiver assembly including a housing, an oscillator, and at least one membrane. The housing has at least one inner wall defining a cavity. The housing also has a first end and a second end defining an axis of the acoustic transceiver assembly. The oscillator is provided in the cavity. The oscillator is provided with a transducer element, and a backing mass acoustically coupled to the transducer element. The at least one membrane extends outward from the backing mass to support at least the backing mass within the cavity. The at least one membrane is flexible in an axial direction parallel to the axis of the acoustic transceiver assembly to permit the backing mass to oscillate in the axial direction, and rigid in a transverse direction to restrict lateral movement of the backing mass relative to the housing.
US10036238B2

A hydraulic fracturing system includes a pump, an electrically powered motor for driving the pump, a trailer on which the pump and motor are mounted, and a transformer that steps down electricity for use by the motor. Electrical output from the transformer connects to a series of receptacles mounted onto a housing around the transformer. A similar set of receptacles is provided on the trailer and which are electrically connected to the motor. Power cables equipped with plugs on their opposing ends insert into the receptacles to close an electrical circuit between the transformer and pump.
US10036231B2

A flow control method and assembly for an oil or gas well comprises generating a pressure signature in the fluid in a bore of the well comprising a minimum rate of change of pressure, and transmitting the pressure signature to a control mechanism to trigger a change in the configuration of a flow control device in the bore in response to the detection of the pressure signature in the fluid. The flow control device can comprise a barrier, such as a flapper, sleeve, valve or similar. The pressure signature is transmitted via fluid flowing in the bore, typically being injected into the well, optionally during or before frac operations, via fluid being used for the frac operations. The control mechanism typically includes an RFID reader to receive RF signals from tags deployed in the fluid flowing in the bore.
US10036220B2

A deflector assembly includes an upper deflector arranged within a main bore of a wellbore, the upper deflector having a guide spring. The guide spring includes a ramped surface. A lower deflector is arranged within the main bore, the lower deflector defining a first conduit and a second conduit. One of the first and second conduits is in communication with a lower portion of the main bore and another of the first and second conduits is in communication with a lateral bore. The upper and lower deflectors are configured to direct a bullnose assembly into either the lateral bore or the lower portion of the main bore based on a size of a bullnose tip of the bullnose assembly.
US10036215B2

A method and apparatus for attaching tubulars to a tubular string in a well bore. The apparatus includes a drill rig elevator configured with a rotatable set of slips that grip the tubular to be added to the tubular string. As a result, the elevator can grip the tubular to pick up and position the tubular and can continue to grip the tubular as the tubular is spun to be threaded onto the tubular string in the well bore. The slips can also be moved axially to compensate for movement of the tubular toward the tubular string as the tubular threadingly attaches to the tubular string.
US10036212B2

A rope socket assembly, wireline logging heads that include the rope socket assembly, and processes for assembling same. In some examples, the rope socket assembly for a wireline logging head can include a housing, a retainer, a rope socket, a separator, a seal, a pressure cap, a sleeve, a pressure compensating piston at least partially disposed about the sleeve, an electrical bulkhead housing disposed within the sleeve, and a conductor bundle disposed within the electrical bulkhead housing. The conductor bundle can include a plurality of terminals configured to receive a plurality of wires from a wireline and form an electrical connection therebetween. Each terminal can be configured to seal a terminal end of one of the plurality of wires from the wireline.
US10036203B2

An embodiment of a method of detecting and correcting for spiraling in a downhole carrier includes: deploying the carrier in a borehole in an earth formation as part of a subterranean operation; acquiring time based data from at least one sensor disposed at the carrier; acquiring time and depth data, the time and depth data correlating time values with depths of the carrier; generating a depth based profile based on the time based data and the time and depth data; generating a frequency profile by transforming the depth based profile into the frequency domain; detecting a spiraling event based on an amplitude of the frequency profile; and taking corrective action based on detecting the spiraling event.
US10036193B2

The invention relates to a glass panel (200), including: a first glass sheet (20) at least partially coated with an electrically conductive coating (21), the conductive coating including at least one stack consisting of a metal layer (212) and an insulating layer (213), the metal layer being arranged between the first glass sheet and the insulation layer; at least one electronic component (23) arranged on the first glass sheet (21), the electronic component including at least one connection terminal (231) electrically connected to the conductive coating. According to the invention, the insulation layer (213) in such a panel includes at least one first window (241) which opens onto the metal layer and which is located at the connection terminal.
US10036185B2

A latch arrangement for a sliding wing has a latching member that is movable by magnetic force from first position in which it is at least partially retracted within a latch housing, to a second position in which it extends at least partially out of the housing, to be received in a strike. The strike comprises a magnet or ferromagnetic arrangement to attract the latching member into a receiving and engaging formation of the strike when the sliding wing is located at or adjacent the strike.
US10036183B2

Assembly for protecting a product against theft, includes a first part having a spike intended to pass through the product, and a second part provided in a first zone with an orifice for inserting the spike and locking elements to prevent the spike from being withdrawn after insertion. The second part includes at least one second zone for inserting the spike in a plurality of possible positions, the two parts are assembled with one another and kept in two possible modes of assembly. In a first protection mode, the spike is inserted into the orifice of the second part and the locking elements are activated so that a user cannot separate them without a tool; in a second temporary-assembly mode, the spike is inserted into the second zone and held therein in a temporary-assembly position such that a user can separate the two parts from one another without a tool.
US10036182B2

An electronic locking system provided with an electronic lock may include a lock detecting part to detect locking condition of the lock; a power outage-detecting part to detect power outage; a charging part to supply electric power to the lock during power outage; a power-supplying part to supply power to the lock and charging part; and a switching part structured such that power is supplied to the lock from the power-supplying part in a primary state, and power is supplied to the electronic lock from said charging part in a secondary state. The switching part is in said primary state during normal operation where no power outage is detected. The switching part is structured such that, when power outage is detected, said switching part is switched from said primary state to said secondary state.
US10036176B1

The invention provides for a method, system and apparatus for resisting and restraining potentially destructive movement within a building structure while introducing little or no obstruction with respect to how a building structure is designed and how it is intended to function.
US10036174B2

The present invention relates to systems for improving the range of pool skimmers. In some embodiments, the present invention provides a weir that is located in the basin of a swimming pool, moves in response to changing water levels in the pool and feeds water from the basin to a skimmer located in a sidewall of the swimming pool. In other embodiments, the present invention provides a deflector that is adjacent to a pool sidewall and extends above the skimmer opening, and includes an opening for feeding water to the skimmer opening. The present disclosure also provides for systems having combinations of such features. Without being bound to any particular theory, it is believed that the apparatuses are relatively cheap to manufacture, safe, conserve water and chemical use, and allow for an aesthetically pleasing full pool.
US10036173B2

A pool apparatus has a surrounding side frame, a tarpaulin and a top portion frame. The surrounding side frame provides a closed geometrical shape defined on the ground after the tarpaulin is surrounded with respect to the ground. The tarpaulin may be constituted by various kinds of waterproof materials. The tarpaulin has a bottom portion, a side portion and a top portion. The shape of the bottom of the tarpaulin corresponds to the closed geometrical shape. The side portion of the tarpaulin connects to the bottom portion and surrounding the surrounding side frame. The top portion of the tarpaulin connects to the side portion of the tarpaulin. The thickness of top portion of the tarpaulin is thicker than the thickness of the other portion s of the tarpaulin. The top portion frame clips the top portion to fix the tarpaulin.
US10036170B2

Climbing equipment for the construction of a building, including a scaffold that at least partially surrounds the perimeter of a building floor and is provided with a walkable surface. The climbing equipment includes a traction device comprising a first portion integral with the scaffold, and a second portion connected to the first portion. The first portion includes a first coupling element adapted to grip a first coupling portion of the building, and the second portion includes a second coupling element, arranged at a different level than the first coupling element, and adapted to grip a second coupling portion of the building. The climbing equipment further comprises a moving system. When the first coupling element is released from the respective coupling portion, the moving system performs a relative movement between the first portion and said second portion of the traction device, so as to move the scaffold by a predetermined amount.
US10036164B2

Matrix basalt reinforcing members for concrete. The basalt members are specifically formed to provide tension support having a beneficial use with pervious concrete used in large areas such as sidewalk and parking lot. The basalt reinforcing members add structural rigidity to the pervious concrete, making the pervious concrete capable of supporting heavy loads such as trucks without cracking while allowing water to pass through the concrete. The basalt reinforcing members are formed from roving crosses and interlaces in between each side of the figure 8 shape to mitigate potential for sheer at crossovers.
US10036162B2

A shade and curtain storage and deployment system includes a shade assembly, a curtain assembly, and an access panel, each disposed within a recess formed in a ceiling. A visible surface of the access panel occupies the same plane as a visible surface of the ceiling. The curtain assembly includes a track having a plurality of hangers configured to translate on the track and support a curtain. A first gap provided between a first edge of the access panel and the ceiling is configured to enable a shade of the shade assembly to extend from the recess to an area below the ceiling. A second gap provided between a second edge of the access panel and the ceiling is configured to enable the curtain to extend along the second edge. The track extends along the second edge and is disposed entirely above the plane.
US10036145B2

The present invention provides a plumbing fixture fitting having a spray mode with improved spray performance. The fitting includes a spray face. The spray face includes nozzles. The nozzles are operable to deliver water from the spray face in the form of a spray. The spray includes streamlets. A velocity of the spray is greater than approximately two-hundred fifty inches per second at a flowing pressure of approximately sixty pounds per square inch.
US10036136B2

A floor support frame (8) is provided with a left side pilot valve (21). The left side pilot valve (21) is provided with a left side operating pedal (23) that is foot-operated. The left side operating pedal (23) is configured of a first foot board (26) that is mounted on the left pilot valve (21) to be rotatable in an upper-lower direction, a shaft (27) that is mounted in a rear portion of the first foot board (26), and a second foot board (28) that is mounted through the shaft (27) on the first foot board (26) to be rotatable in a horizontal direction. The second foot board (28) is rotatable between a storage position of overlapping the first foot board (26) and a use position of being rotated in the rear side of the first foot board (26). An operation regulating mechanism (29) is provided in the front side of the first foot board (26) to be engaged to the second foot board (28) when the second foot board (28) is rotated to the storage position to regulate a foot operation.
US10036127B2

A cleaning vehicle (1) for cleaning ballast (2) of a track (4) with a rail vehicle (10) has a screening installation (15) provided for the ballast cleaning. A gantry crane (6) mobile on the rail vehicle (10) via crane rails (8) in a longitudinal direction (7) of the vehicle is provided for the transport of the ballast (2) stored in containers (11). Forming a discharge station (12) for discharging the soiled ballast (2), a receiving end (13) of a first conveyor belt (14) is provided, the latter having a discharge end (16) positioned above the screening installation (15). Forming a loading station (17) for discharging the cleaned ballast (2) into an empty container (11), a discharge end (18) of a second conveyor belt (19) is provided, the receiving end (20) of which is associated with an outlet opening (21) of the screening installation (15).
US10036126B2

Methods and apparatus for vacuum forming a beverage lid using a fiber-based slurry. The slurry comprises a moisture barrier component in the range of 0.5%-10% by weight, a rigidity component in the range of 1%-4% by weight, and a polycationic component in the range of about 1%-4%.
US10036116B2

The washing machine includes a cabinet including an upper cover forming the rear part of the upper surface of the cabinet, a tub in the cabinet, a detergent dispenser, which is over the front part of the tub and which is not covered by the upper cover and is exposed, a dispenser cover, which opens and closes the upper face of the detergent dispenser, which is not covered by the upper cover and is exposed and which forms the front part of the upper surface of the cabinet, and a lock unit for maintaining the open or closed state of the dispenser cover while the dispenser cover is open or closed.
US10036108B2

One embodiment of the disclosure relates to a fiber coating apparatus having a fiber entrance opening, a conical section with walls tapered at half angles between 2 and 25° and height (also referred to as length herein) L1 between 0.25 mm and 2 mm, and a cylindrical land portion of diameter d2 between 0.1 and 0.5 mm and height (length) L2 between 0.05 and 1.25 mm.
US10036104B2

Provided is an abrasion-resistant polyester fiber, which has, in particular, a strength within a specific range, an elongation within a specific range and a Young's modulus falling within a specific range in a specific elongation range on a stress-strain curve, to improve the abrasion resistance of a woven/knitted product for clothing using, in particular, a fine size polyester fiber. The polyester fiber is an abrasion-resistant polyester fiber comprising ethylene terephthalate as a main repeating unit, characterized by satisfying the following requirements: (1) the fineness being from 8 dtex to 200 dtex inclusive; (2) the single yarn fineness being from 1.0 dtex to 4.0 dtex inclusive; (3) the breaking strength being 3.5 cN/dtex or greater; (4) the breaking elongation being from 20% to 50% inclusive; and (5) the minimum differential Young's modulus being 20 cN/dtex or less in an elongation range of from 2% to 5% inclusive on a stress-strain curve of the fiber.
US10036103B2

A PET industrial yarn melt direct spinning manufacturing method and a device thereof are disclosed. The device includes a polymerizer preparing base polyester melt, liquid tackifying reactors, and multi-head spinning units. The liquid tackifying reactors are connected with the polymerizer through split-flow pipelines respectively and after tackified by the tackifying reactors, the base polyester melt has its intrinsic viscosity reaching 0.90-1.10 dL/g. Each of the liquid tackifying reactors is connected with spinning units, and the spinning units are connected to the liquid tackifying reactors through melt pipelines. Each of the spinning units is provided with spinning boxes. The device solves the transportation problem of melt with high viscosity, combines both scale efficiency of the condensation production and market demand of multiple PET industrial yarns, and has the characteristic of integrating flexible production and intensive production.
US10036093B2

A solid-state PEC includes mixed ionic and electronic conducting oxides that allow it to operate at temperatures significantly above ambient utilizing both the light and thermal energy available from concentrated sunlight to dissociate water vapor. The solid-state PEC has a semiconductor light absorber coated with a thin MIEC oxide for improved catalytic activity, electrochemical stability and ionic conduction, which is located between the gas phase and the semiconductor light absorber. As a result, the MIEC oxide provides a facile path for minority carriers to reach the water vapor as well as a path for the ionic carriers to reach the solid electrolyte. Elevated temperature operation allows reasonable band misalignments at the interfaces to be overcome, reduces the required overpotential, and facilitates rapid product diffusion away from the surface.
US10036088B2

A sliding member which has joined strength that is suitable for the circumstance, to which heavy load is applied, and which is excellent in abrasion resistance property. The sliding member contains a supporting layer composed of ferrous metallic material, and a sliding layer composed of copper metallic material, which is formed on a surface of the supporting layer. The surface of the supporting layer and the sliding layer are configured not to be a plane and a sliding surface formed on a surface of the sliding layer is configured not to be a plane. The sliding layer is formed on the roughened surface of the supporting layer by thermal spraying.
US10036086B2

A non-heat treated steel according to the present invention includes, as steel composition, by mass %, 0.20 to 0.60% of C, 0.50 to 2.0% of Si, 0.20 to 2.0% of Mn, 0.010 to 0.15% of P, 0.010 to 0.15% of S, 0.10 to 0.50% of V. 0.002 to 0.02% of N, and a balance consisting of Fe and impurities, in which, when a ratio of a maximum value of a V content in the steel to an average value of the V content in the steel in a cross section of the steel is defined as a segregation ratio of V, the segregation ratio of V is 1.0 or more and less than 3.0.
US10036078B2

Low-alloy oil-well steel pipe includes a composition consisting, in mass %, of C: 0.40 to 0.65%, Si: 0.05 to 0.50%, Mn: 0.10 to 1.00%, P: 0.020% or less, S: 0.0020% or less, Cu: 0.15% or less, Cr: 0.40 to 1.50%, Mo: 0.50 to 2.50%, V: 0.05 to 0.25%, Ti: 0 to less than 0.01%, Nb: 0.01 to 0.2%, sol. Al: 0.010 to 0.100%, N: 0.006% or less, B: 0 to 0.0015%, and Ca: 0 to 0.003%, the balance being Fe and impurities. The structure has tempered martensite and 0 to less than 2% volume ratio of retained austenite. A grain size number of prior-austenite grain in the structure is 9.0 or more. An equivalent circular diameter of a sub-structure surrounded by a boundary having a crystal orientation difference of 15° or more from a packet boundary, a block boundary and a lath boundary is 3 μm or less for the tempered martensite.
US10036074B2

This invention is related to the area of characterization of inflammation in relation with the gut microbiota, in metabolic and autoimmune disorders. In particular, it relates to the identification of gene signatures which can be used as a marker predictive of inflammation associated diseases, such as liver-related metabolic disorders, in particular to the evolution of benign steatosis towards its most severe forms (steatohepatitis and cirrhosis) or autoimmune disorders, in particular inflammatory bowel diseases (Crohn's and Ulcerative Colitis). These gene signatures can therefore be used as a means of diagnosis, prognosis, stratification for drug studies, for monitoring patient and for assigning an appropriate treatment.
US10036073B2

The present invention relates to a slide chip for a sensor for detection of food-borne bacteria and a fabrication method thereof. More particularly, the invention relates to a slide chip for a sensor for detection of food-borne bacteria and a fabrication method thereof, the slide chip comprising: a substrate coated with a metal; a linker having a substituent which may be bonded to the metal and is located at the 5′ end of deoxythymidine (dT); and a food-borne bacterium-derived RNA aptamer that is bound to the linker by the 3′-end poly A tail. The slide chip makes it possible to detect food-borne bacteria in a rapid and accurate manner.
US10036072B2

Two genes required for this mercury methylation have been identified in bacteria and archaea. These genes are the hgcA gene and hgcB, a corrinoid protein that facilitates methyl group transfer to Hg, and a corrinoid protein-associated ferredoxin with two [4Fe-4S] binding motifs involved in generating cob(I)almin, respectively. The invention provides nucleic acid probes and primers for detecting methylmercury and or for assessing mercury methylation potential in environmental, clinical and other samples. The invention also provides antibodies against these proteins, antibodies against these proteins, methods of using the antibodies and methods of biocatalysis.
US10036067B2

In one aspect, the invention provides methods of identifying genetic mutations that are associated with ataxic neurological disease. The methods comprise identifying a difference between a nucleic acid sequence of a protein kinase C gamma gene from a mammalian subject exhibiting ataxia and a nucleic acid sequence of a protein kinase C gamma gene from a subject which is not exhibiting ataxia, wherein the difference is a genetic mutation associated with ataxic neurological disease. In another aspect, isolated nucleic acid molecules encoding protein kinase C gamma missense mutations are provided. In another aspect, a method of screening a subject to determine if the subject has a genetic predisposition to develop an ataxic neurological disease is provided. In another aspect, the invention provides kits for determining susceptibility or presence of ataxic neurological disease in a mammalian subject.
US10036064B2

Electronic sensors configured to detect single molecule targets and methods of using and manufacturing such electronic sensors are disclosed. A sensor may include a first electrode and a second electrode separated by a sensor gap. The first and second electrodes can be coupled by a sensor complex that can include a biopolymer bridge molecule and a probe. The probe can interact with a target molecule, and interaction of the probe and target molecule can produce a signal suitable to provide detection of the target molecule.
US10036052B2

This invention relates to a biogenic substance production process wherein a) at least one starting material has b) at least one enzyme added to it and the product resulting from b) has c) at least one liver cell added to it, and d) at least one biogenic substance is isolated.
US10036049B2

The present invention relates to methods for degrading or converting a cellulosic material and for producing substances from the cellulosic material under high temperature conditions.
US10036042B2

A method for isomerizing a double bond is provided. A substrate is exposed to an isomerase enzyme, wherein the isomerase enzyme comprises a redox-regulated ligand switch and heme b cofactor. A reducing agent is added which changes iron (III) to iron (II). The enzyme isomerizes double bonds in the iron (II) state but not in the iron (III) state. In one embodiment, the enzyme is homologous with 15-cis-ζ-carotene isomerase (Z-ISO).
US10036038B2

The present invention relates generally to immunization and immunotherapy for the treatment or prevention of HIV. In particular, the methods include in vivo and/or ex vivo enrichment of HIV-specific CD4+ T cells.
US10036037B2

Pesticidal proteins exhibiting toxic activity against Coleopteran and Lepidopteran pest species are disclosed, and include, but are not limited to, TIC2421 TIC3008, and TIC7055. DNA constructs are provided which contain a recombinant nucleic acid sequence encoding one or more of the disclosed pesticidal proteins. Transgenic plants, plant cells, seed, and plant parts resistant to Lepidopteran and Coleopteran infestation are provided which contain recombinant nucleic acid sequences encoding the pesticidal proteins of the present invention. Methods for detecting the presence of the recombinant nucleic acid sequences or the proteins of the present invention in a biological sample, and methods of controlling Coleopteran and Lepidopteran species pests using any of the TIC2421, TIC3008, and TIC7055 pesticidal proteins are also provided.
US10036036B1

Methods and compositions for deploying refuge seeds together with transgenic crop seeds are provided. The refuge seeds can be non-transgenic seeds of a similar variety to that of the transgenic crop seeds, or the refuge seeds can be a transgenic variety, but in either case lacking a transgenic trait conferring pest protection found in the transgenic crop seeds.
US10036035B2

The invention relates to methods of producing a desired phenotype in a plant by manipulation of gene expression within the plant. The method relates to means which inhibit the level of PK220 gene expression or activity, wherein a desired phenotype such as increased water use efficiency relative to a wild type control plant. The invention also relates to nucleic acid sequences and constructs useful such methods and methods of generating and isolating plants having decreased PK220 expression or activity.
US10036022B2

The invention relates to antisense oligonucleotidic sequences (ODN) against Smad7 suitably modified, and their uses in medical field as therapeutic biological agents, in particular in the treatment of chronic inflammatory bowel disease, such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
US10036017B2

This invention relates to compounds, compositions, and methods useful for reducing C5 target RNA and protein levels via use of dsRNAs, e.g., Dicer substrate siRNA (DsiRNA) agents.
US10036016B2

The present invention provides a method for inducing glucose uptake in a muscle cell by inhibiting Trim32 protein in the cell and to a method for inducing glucose uptake in a muscle cell, by increasing the abundance of plakoglobin protein in the cell.
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