US10511312B1
A chip having output synchronization includes a phase detector for receiving an external reference clock signal, an input delay path coupled to an output of the phase detector and having an output for providing an internal reference clock signal, an output delay path coupled to the output of the input delay path and having an output coupled to a feedback input of the phase detector, a phase adjustment circuit having a first input coupled to the output of the input delay path, a second input for receiving a local clock signal, and an output coupled to the control input of the input delay path, and a synchronization capture circuit having a first input coupled to the output of said input delay path, a second input for receiving the local clock signal, a third input for receiving a synchronization signal, and an output for providing a synchronization trigger signal.
US10511303B2
The present disclosure presents a circuit, a method, and a system to drive a half-bridge switch using depletion (D) mode compound semiconductor (III-V) switching transistors for a DC-DC converter using at least one driver to drive the switches of the circuit. Also included is at least one charge pump electrically connected to a gate of the transistor, to maintain a voltage that holds the transistor in an off-state. The circuit includes AC coupling capacitors to level shift a voltage and realize fast transistor switching.
US10511291B1
A control system (100, 200) and method (300) are provided where a first voltage domain circuit (111) and a power switch (121) operate in a first voltage domain and where a second voltage domain circuit (109) operates in a second voltage domain, where the second voltage domain circuit includes a gate driver circuit (202) for providing a control terminal driving signal (PWM1) to drive the power switch, and also includes a watchdog communication circuit (207) for scheduling watchdog communications between the first and second voltage domain circuits to be temporally separated from noise-inducing signal transitions in the control terminal driving signal.
US10511281B2
An acoustic wave resonator includes a substrate; a resonating part disposed on a first surface of the substrate and including a first electrode, a piezoelectric layer, and a second electrode; and a cap disposed on the first surface of the substrate and including an accommodating part accommodating the resonating part. The resonating part is configured to be operated by either one or both of a signal output from a first device substrate disposed facing a second surface of the substrate on an opposite side of the substrate from the first surface of the substrate and a signal output from a second device substrate disposed on the cap.
US10511278B2
Certain aspects of the present disclosure are generally directed to a structure for a balanced-unbalanced (balun) transformer. For example, certain aspects of the present disclosure provide a transformer that generally includes a first winding having a first terminal coupled to an input node and a second terminal coupled to a reference potential node. The transformer may also include a first impedance coupled between a center tap of the first winding and the reference potential node, and a second winding magnetically coupled to the first winding and having a first terminal coupled to a first differential node of a differential output pair, a second terminal coupled to a second differential node of the differential output pair, and a center tap coupled to the reference potential node.
US10511271B2
The method and system for converging a 5th-generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-generation (4G) system with a technology for internet of things (IoT) are provided. The method includes intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. The system includes a power amplification device capable of minimizing the effect of envelope impedance. The power amplification device may be incorporated in a terminal and a base station.
US10511267B2
A multifinger transistor in which source fingers (201 to 206) and drain fingers (301 to 305) are arranged alternately with each of gate fingers (101 to 110) being sandwiched between one of the source fingers and one of the drain fingers is used. Line (10) and line (20) are attached to the source fingers (201 to 206) in an area on a gate side and causing a phase rotation such that the nearer to a central part a gate finger is, the more inductive the gate finger is.
US10511266B2
A power amplifier control method is disclosed. A phase modulation control signal may be generated according to an envelope signal that is output by a baseband unit. The phase modulation may be performed on a signal of a main power amplifier link and/or an auxiliary power amplifier link in the Doherty power amplifier circuit according to the phase modulation control signal, so that a phase difference between the signal of the main power amplifier link and the signal of the auxiliary power amplifier link after the phase modulation is a specified value corresponding to a current value of the envelope signal, where the specified value is an optimal phase value of a Doherty power amplifier circuit when the supply voltage of the Doherty power amplifier circuit is an envelope voltage corresponding to the current value of the envelope signal. High-efficiency power amplifier technology is realized.
US10511262B2
Each sub-stage of an amplifier stage includes a resistor coupled to another resistor in an adjacent sub-stage or to a high DC voltage, the resistor and the other resistor forming part of a string of equal valued resistors; an FET having a source coupled to a cathode of a Zener diode coupled in parallel with a capacitor, a drain coupled to another sub-stage in the string, an output node of the amplifier stage, or the high DC voltage; and at least one active device coupled to a gate of the FET and coupled to the resistor for providing high impedance between a voltage on a node of the resistor and the gate of the FET and a low impedance between the at least one active device and the gate of the FET, the at least one active device coupled to both the cathode and an anode of the Zener diode.
US10511251B2
In a securing unit including first frames for holding the end sides of a solar cell and a securing tool, the securing tool includes a base member that is secured to an installation face, a stand that is erected from the base member, a shaft that has an external thread and is held by the stand in a state in which a movement in the axial direction is restricted, and a holder that holds the first frame by inserting a lateral side extended portion into a slit of the first frame and moves up and down relatively to the stand by screwing internal threads formed in the holder together with the external thread of the shaft.
US10511250B2
A solar-collector roofing assembly (10) comprises a plurality of elongate spaced-apart primary support members (12) aligned in a horizontal plane and extending in a first direction A; a plurality of elongate spaced-apart secondary support members (14) having first and second end portions (38, 40) connected to corresponding said primary support members (12), first and second end portions (38, 40) on a respective primary support member (12) being vertically offset relative to each other; and at least one solar-energy collector panel (16) directly or indirectly supported by the secondary support members (14) so as to have a predetermined fall towards an associated primary support member (12).
US10511248B2
A stepping motor includes a rotor, a stator and three coils. The rotor is two-pole magnetized in a radius direction. The stator is provided with a rotor receiving section for receiving the rotor. The three coils are magnetically connected with the stator. At least one of the three coils is an integrated coil which is integrally formed with the stator by winding a coil around a part of the stator.
US10511246B2
An initial rotor position detection device based on a permanent-magnet synchronous motor, including a host computer, a real-time simulation system, and a control system, where the real-time simulation system is connected to the control system, for determining an encoder pulse signal according to the model parameter of the permanent-magnet synchronous motor, the model parameter of the inverter, and a PWM pulse wave generated by the control system; and the control system is connected to the real-time simulation system, for using a binary search algorithm to determine an initial rotor angle of the permanent-magnet synchronous motor according to the encoder pulse signal sent by the real-time simulation system. A comprehensive closed-loop test circuit can be achieved by setting a host computer, a real-time simulation system, and a control system, and a used binary search algorithm can effectively and quickly detect an initial rotor position of a permanent-magnet synchronous motor.
US10511233B2
The voltage detection circuit (33) is a voltage divider circuit including a plurality of resistances (34a to 34c and 35a to 35c) and detects voltages (Vac1, Vac2) correlating with a power source voltage (Vin) of the AC power source (91). The calculation unit (40) obtains the across voltage (VL) of the reactor (29) using detection results (Vac1, Vac2) of the voltage detection circuit (33), and estimates a power source current (Iin) based on the across voltage (VL). The calculation unit (40) corrects gains of the detection results (Vac1, Vac2) so that a value correlating with an average value per predetermined time period of the estimated power source current (Iin) matches a value correlating with an average value per the predetermined time period of a current (Iinv) downstream of the capacitor (26), and obtains the across voltage (VL) using the detection results (Vac1, Vac2).
US10511222B2
A wireless power transmitter comprises a bridge inverter including a first switch and a second switch coupled together with a first switching node therebetween, and a first capacitor coupled to the first switching node. The transmitter further includes control logic configured to control the first switch and the second switch according to an operating frequency to generate an AC power signal from a DC power signal, and a resonant tank operably coupled to the first switching node of the bridge inverter, the resonant tank configured to receive the AC power signal and generate an electromagnetic field responsive thereto. A method for operating the wireless power transmitter and a method for making the wireless power transmitter are also disclosed.
US10511215B2
An electromagnetic launcher with a closed-loop guideway and conductors for launching a projectile. The projectile is accelerated along the guideway using electromagnetic forces until it reaches a desired speed, then the projectile is launched in a desired direction. The direction of the launch of the projectile is determined by orienting the guideway in the desired direction using an actuator. The guideway may include a door or aperture allowing the projectile to be launched therefrom, tangent to the curvature of the guideway.
US10511214B2
An oscillating motor and electric clippers. The oscillating motor includes a U-shaped magnetic yoke, four permanent magnets and a swing arm. The U-shaped magnetic yoke causes end faces of two support legs to produce alternating magnetic poles with the control circuit. The four permanent magnets are fixedly mounted to an inner arm via a second magnetic yoke. The four permanent magnets are sequentially distributed on a same circumferential surface having a fulcrum being a centre of rotation. The polarities of radial end faces of the first permanent magnet and the fourth permanent magnet are the same. The polarities of radial end faces of the second permanent magnet and the third permanent magnet are the same, and the opposite of the polarity of the radial end face of the first permanent magnet. When a coil is electrified, the four permanent magnets produce torque having the same direction of rotation.
US10511209B2
An engine generator, including a general-purpose engine, a generator unit driven by the engine to generate electric power and capable of operating as an engine starter motor during engine starting, a case housing the engine and the generator unit, a battery detachably attached to the case, an inverter unit connected to the generator unit, and a power supply circuit interconnecting the battery attached to the case and the inverter unit and supplying power of the battery through the inverter unit to the generator unit.
US10511207B2
An electric machine (10) includes a stator assembly (50) and a rotor (16) positioned within the stator assembly. The electric machine (10) further comprises a rotor carrier (20), and the rotor (16) is mounted on an outer surface (62) of the rotor carrier (20). The rotor carrier (20) includes a hub portion (22), a radial portion (24) extending from the hub portion (22), a first cylindrical portion (60) extending from the radial portion, and a second cylindrical portion (66) extending from the first cylindrical portion. The hub portion (22), the radial portion (24), the first cylindrical portion (60) and the second cylindrical portion (66) are provided as an integrally formed unitary component. An engine disconnect clutch (30) and a transmission clutch (40) are positioned within the rotor carrier (20).
US10511206B2
A ceiling fan, including: a rotary shaft, a stator, and a rotor. The rotor includes an inner annular chamber, a magnetic-shoe fixation portion, a connection portion, and a bearing installation portion. The stator is housed in the inner annular chamber of the rotor. The bearing installation portion is disposed at one side of the magnetic-shoe fixation portion. One end of the connection portion is fixed on the magnetic-shoe fixation portion, and the other end of connection portion is fixed on the bearing installation portion. The magnetic-shoe fixation portion, the bearing installation portion are integrated with the connection portion. The geometric centers of the rotary shaft, the stator, the magnetic-shoe fixation portion, and the bearing installation portion are located in a straight line.
US10511205B2
An embodiment of the present invention provides a device for attaching/detaching an idler horn for an actuator module which can have a motor, a reduction gear and a control circuit equipped therein. The device, for attaching/detaching an idler horn, comprises: a ring-shaped elastic switch which surrounds the inner end part of a cylindrical hollow portion provided on one side of a housing that forms the outer skin of an actuator module; and a ring-shaped cover member which is for fixing the ring-shaped elastic switch, wherein the ring-shaped elastic switch can be selectively attached/detached to/from an idler horn by means of elasticity.
US10511203B2
A motor stator structure includes a main body and multiple stopper plates. The main body has multiple magnetic poles and a shaft hole. The magnetic poles outward extend from the main body. Each magnetic pole has a free end outward extending from the main body. The shaft hole passes through the main body between two ends thereof. The stopper plates are respectively correspondingly assembled with the free ends of the magnetic poles. In the motor stator structure, the windings are more densely wound on the magnetic poles to enhance the magnetization efficiency.
US10511202B2
Slot accommodation portions of single coils forming an armature coil are arranged so as to be stacked in the radial direction in a slot. On the anti-wire-connection side, a one-side extending portion which is a coil end extending from the slot accommodation portion in the first layer, and a one-side extending portion which is a coil end extending from the slot accommodation portion in the second layer, extend in the same direction. No insulation sheet is provided in intervals between coil ends extending in the same direction, such as the extending portions (23b) and (21b) and extending portions (21d) and (22d).
US10511201B2
Provided is a stacking-type stator using a multilayer printed circuit board (PCB) in which torque generation can be maximized in an opposite rotor, and a single-phase motor and a cooling fan both using the same. The stacking-type stator includes: a multilayer printed circuit board (PCB) that is stacked and integrated with a penetration opening; and a coil pattern patterned on each layer of the multilayer PCB, wherein throughholes are formed to penetrate the multilayer PCB and connect the coil patterns, wherein the coil pattern comprises: inner and outer rotating direction pattern portions which are arranged in a circumferential direction at intervals along an inner circumference and an outer circumference concentrically with the penetration opening; and a radial pattern portion that interconnects the inner rotating direction pattern portion and the outer rotating direction pattern portion that are adjacent to each other and is disposed along the radial direction.
US10511193B2
The present invention is about a device with a receiving antenna (110), wherein the receiving antenna (110) comprises a secondary coil (112), and being arranged for inductively connecting to a transmitting antenna (200) comprising a primary coil (202). The device of the invention is characterized in that the receiving antenna (110) further comprises a tertiary coil (114) arranged to have connection to a load in the device; and a capacitor (142) to which the secondary coil (112) is connected; and there is an encapsulation (120) comprising a low liquid permeability and non-conductive material encapsulating at least a part of the receiving antenna (110). Additionally, the present invention is about a power transfer system.
US10511191B2
Methods and apparatus are disclosed for wirelessly transmitting power. In one aspect, an apparatus for wireless transmitting power is provided. The apparatus comprises a first coil loop defining a first area, the first coil loop conducting current at a first current value for generating a first magnetic field. The apparatus further comprises a second coil loop surrounding the first coil loop and defining a second area, the second coil loop conducting current at a second current value generating a second magnetic field, wherein a ratio of the first current value to the first area is substantially equal to a ratio of the second current value to the second area.
US10511190B2
A power transmission apparatus includes a power transmission unit that wirelessly transmits power to an electronic device, a foreign substance detection unit that detects a foreign substance affecting power transmission performed by the power transmission unit, a loop shaped power transmission antenna serving as an antenna for the power transmission unit transmitting power to the electronic device, and a foreign substance detection antenna for the foreign substance detection unit detecting the foreign substance, wherein the foreign substance detection antenna is arranged at a predetermined distance or more from the power transmission antenna in a vertical direction to a loop direction of the power transmission antenna.
US10511189B2
Embodiments presented herein are generally directed to inductive charging techniques in an implantable medical device system comprising an inductive charger and an external component. The external component includes a rechargeable battery and an inductive coil that is configured to form an inductive charging link with a charging coil in the inductive charger to receive power signals from the inductive charger. A voltage increasing converter in the external component is configured to step-up a voltage of the power signals received from the inductive charger for use in recharging the rechargeable battery.
US10511174B2
An alternating current (AC) module system includes branch circuits and a main service panel to receive power from the branch circuits. A photovoltaic (PV) supervisor is located between the branch circuits and the panel. The PV supervisor aggregates the power from the branch circuits. The PV supervisor also performs a nonredundant operational function for one or more of the branch circuits. The PV supervisor includes a gateway device to permit control of the operational functions.
US10511171B2
A charging/discharging device includes an electricity storage unit provided to a transport equipment, a power conversion unit that performs conversion of power exchanged between the electricity storage unit and an external power system, a reception unit that receives an instruction transmitted from a server device that decides a time at which discharge of the electricity storage unit to the power system or charge of the electricity storage unit by power supplied from the power system is performed, the instruction including the time at which the discharge or the charge is performed, and a control unit that starts up or stops based on the time indicated by the instruction received in the reception unit and controls an operation of the power conversion unit.
US10511167B2
An example electrical power system includes a DC bus including a positive rail configured to provide a positive DC voltage, a negative rail configured to provide a negative DC voltage, and a ground rail. A first ESM and a second ESM are connected to the DC bus. Each ESM includes an energy storage device. The first and second ESM are connected to and configured to provide an output voltage to a respective one of the positive and negative rail. A node connects the first and second ESMs to each other and to the ground rail. A controller is configured to determine values for the output voltages for use during at least one of a discharging mode and a charging mode bus based on a difference between a state of charge value of the first and second energy storage devices. A method of operating an electrical power system is also disclosed.
US10511162B2
A circuit protection method comprises operating a range extender in a normal mode, wherein the range extender comprises at least one DC-to-DC converter having an input side and an output side and at least one bypass device coupled between the input side and the output side. The operating of the range extender in the normal mode comprises converting an input voltage at the input side into an output voltage at the output side by the DC-to-DC converter, wherein the output voltage is higher than a critical voltage. The method further comprises operating the range extender in a safety mode when the output voltage is lower than the critical voltage. The operating of the range extender in the safety mode comprises bypassing the DC-to-DC converter by the bypass device, wherein the critical voltage is lower than or equal to the input voltage.
US10511157B2
An electrical metering system in a utility box is capable of receiving electrical signals received from a power utility company. The electrical metering system includes measurement circuitry capable of measuring properties of the received electrical signals. Based on the measurements, a determination is made that an arcing condition is present in the utility box. Based on the determination that the arcing condition is present, a disconnect circuit is activated to interrupt the connection between a source of the electrical signals and a premises.
US10511140B2
A light-emitting device is provided. The light-emitting device comprises: a substrate; and multiple radiation emitting regions arranged on the substrate, and comprising: a first radiation emitting region capable of emitting coherent light and emits a coherent light when driven by a first current; a second radiation emitting region capable of emitting coherent light and emits an incoherent light when driven by the first current, wherein each of the first radiation emitting region and the second emitting region comprises epitaxial structure comprising a first DBR stack, a light-emitting structure, and a second DBR stack.
US10511139B2
Method and apparatuses are described herein for providing laser safety in semiconductor laser modules. For example, a semiconductor laser module may comprise a semiconductor laser and an optical element. The optical element that is operatively coupled with the semiconductor laser may disperse the laser light emitted from the semiconductor laser. The optical element may be coated with a transparent conductive material that serves as an interlock on the semiconductor laser. The transparent conductive material may be placed in the shape of a trace on the optical element where the trace is electrically in series with the semiconductor laser. On a condition that the trace is damaged, the laser light emitted from the semiconductor laser may be interrupted.
US10511137B2
A laser module with a flattened structure is installed on a mobile device for a camera program installed in the mobile device to operate photo-taking and image measurement. The laser module includes a printed circuit board (PCB), a photodiode embedded on the PCB, an automatic power control integrated circuit embedded on the PCB, and a laser diode chip electrically connected to the PCB. The flattened structure has a top surface of the PCB, a detection surface of a photodiode chip, a first surface of the automatic power control integrated circuit, a connecting surface of the laser diode chip sharing a common plane surface for operation.
US10511136B2
The invention relates to a light module including a semiconductor laser element emitting a laser beam in a first cone of light, a photoluminescent element, and an optical means for transforming the light coming from the photoluminescent element into an exit light beam. The optical means has a guiding portion arranged to guide at least a portion of the light emitted in the first cone of light into a second cone of light and a device for detection of incident light. The light module comprises a means of deviation designed to deviate the light of the second cone of light toward a third cone of light directed toward the detection device arranged outside of the second cone of light.
US10511135B2
An apparatus includes a PWG having a core region and a cladding layer. The amplifier is configured to receive pump light. The core region is configured to amplify an input beam using energy from the pump light to generate an amplified output beam. The apparatus also includes a cooling fluid configured to cool the core region. The cooling fluid has a lower refractive index than the core region and the cladding layer in order to support guiding of the input beam and pump light within the amplifier. The amplifier also includes first and second endcaps attached to opposite faces of the core region and cladding layer. The core region, cladding layer, and endcaps collectively form a monolithic fused structure. Each endcap has a major outer surface that is larger in area than a combined area of the faces of the core region and cladding layer to which the endcap is attached.
US10511122B2
The present disclosure relates to a sensor arrangement for use in process automation, having a sensor, comprising a first coupling body, having at least one sensor element for detecting a measurement value of the process automation, and a first interface for transmitting a signal dependent upon the measurement value, a connection element for transmitting the signal to a superordinate unit, comprising a second coupling body complementary to the first coupling body, having a second interface complementary to the first interface, wherein the first and second interfaces are designed for bi-directional communication between sensor and superordinate unit, where the sensor has at least one light source for transducing the signal dependent upon the measurement value into light of a color corresponding to the measurement value.
US10511116B2
It is aimed to reliably hold a terminal fitting in a dielectric while realizing miniaturization. A connector includes terminal fittings (20) connected to cores (16) of a shielded cable (15), a dielectric (23) made of synthetic resin and capable of accommodating the terminal fittings (20) in a positioned state, and an upper case (24) and a lower case (34) constituting a dielectric (23) by being united to sandwich the terminal fittings (20). The upper case (24) and the lower case (34) are united and divided in a direction intersecting an arrangement direction of the terminal fittings (20) and the cores (16) connected to the terminal fittings (20).
US10511114B2
A contact includes a base portion fixable to a first member, a contact portion configured to make contact with a second member, and a spring portion configured to displaceably support the contact portion. The base portion, the contact portion, and the spring portion are integrally formed with a thin plate made of metal. The contact portion includes a flat plate portion extending in a flat plate shape from one end of a bent portion, and a protrusion protruding toward the second member is provided on the flat plate portion. The protrusion is provided at a location separated from a boundary between the contact portion and the spring portion by greater than or equal to 0.9 mm toward the contact portion.
US10511113B2
A modular plug includes a modular plug body and a metal shielding cover. The modular plug body has an inner chamber. The modular plug body has a first end and an opposite side end. Metal terminals are disposed at the first end. The second end defines an opening in communication with the inner chamber. The opening is configured to allow a cable to be inserted through the opening into the inner chamber. The metal shielding cover is attached around the modular plug body. The modular plug body defines a first aperture in communication with the inner chamber, and the metal shielding cover includes at least one metal spring tab capable of bending and deforming into the first aperture. The modular plug has a simple structure and ingenious design, which can easily achieve the grounding results, has a reduced cost, and is easy to promote its application.
US10511112B2
An apparatus and method are provided for use with a first card of a first size [e.g. subscriber identify module (SIM) card, etc.] and a second card of a second size (e.g. memory card, etc.). Included is a connector with a first portion and a second portion which is configured for being manipulated to have a first orientation and a second orientation. The first orientation is such that the first portion of the connector is positioned for removably receiving the first card, or the second portion of the connector is positioned for removably receiving the second card. Further, the second orientation is such that the first card is stacked with the second card for being removably inserted in a device. This permits electrical communication between the device and the first card when the first card is removably received in the first portion of the connector, and further permits electrical communication between the device and the second card when the second card is removably received in the second portion of the connector.
US10511111B2
A conductor connection structure of a laminated wiring body includes a plurality of plate wiring members which are made of a conductive material and stacked to each other, an insulating layer which is arranged between the vertically-adjacent plate wiring members to insulate the vertically-adjacent plate wiring members, a connection portion which is provided in an upper surface of each of the plate wiring members on a way in an extending direction of the plate wiring members, and a leading-out portion which takes out the connection portion of a lower plate wiring member among the plurality of plate wiring member while avoiding an upper plate wiring member among the plurality of plate wiring member, the lower plate wiring member is arranged at a layer lower than the upper plate wiring member in the laminated wiring body.
US10511105B2
A terminal-equipped electric wire includes a terminal and an electric wire. The terminal includes a conductor bonding part and a sheath supporting part. The electric wire includes a conductor formed of a plurality of strands and a sheath covering the conductor such that the conductor is exposed to a predetermined length. The conductor exposed from the sheath is bonded to the conductor bonding part, and the sheath is supported by the sheath supporting part and is fixed in the terminal. The sheath supporting part is in a state where there is no permanent distortion with respect to a state when the terminal is present alone.
US10511093B2
An active antenna for UHF/VHF signal receiving is described, the active antenna being capable of configuration in one of a plurality of possible modes. The active antenna includes an antenna element configured for multiple resonances in the UHF/VHF bands, and capable of generating multiple radiation modes as well as active impedance matching using a microprocessor and multi-port switch having variable or multiple selectable modes. The active antenna may include a second antenna element arranged in a right-angle orientation with respect to the first antenna element. The first antenna element, second antenna element, or a combination may be selected for receiving signals in at a desired frequency. A three-dimensional antenna assembly is also described. Each of the examples illustrate an active beam steering antenna capable of UHF/VHF signal receiving.
US10511089B2
An antenna device includes a first system coil antenna including a first coil conductor wound around a first winding axis, a first coil opening surrounded by the first coil conductor, and a first magnetic body; and a second system coil antenna including a second coil conductor wound around a second winding axis extending in a direction different from a direction in which the first winding axis extends, and a second coil opening surrounded by the second coil conductor. The second coil conductor is in a formation region of the first coil conductor and the first coil opening in the second winding axis direction when viewed from the first winding axis direction.
US10511086B1
An antenna assembly comprising a base, a modem, a top lid and a housing is disclosed herein. The antenna assembly is for a vehicle. The base is composed of an aluminum material. The modem is disposed within the base. The top lid is for the base, and the top lid comprises at least one antenna element disposed on an exterior surface thereof. The housing covers the top lid and base. The top lid and base act as an electro-magnetic barrier for the modem.
US10511084B2
Electronic devices may be provided that contain wireless communications circuitry. The wireless communications circuitry may include radio-frequency transceiver circuitry and first and second antennas. An electronic device may include a housing. The first antenna may be located at an upper end of the housing and the second antenna may be located at a lower end of the housing. A peripheral conductive member may run around the edges of the housing and may be used in forming the first and second antennas. The radio-frequency transceiver circuitry may have a transmit-receive port and a receive port. Switching circuitry may connect the first antenna to the transmit-receive port and the second antenna to the receiver port or may connect the first antenna to the receive port and the second antenna to the transmit-receive port.
US10511078B2
An antenna system includes at least a first tunable antenna. The first tunable antenna includes a first radiation element, a second radiation element, a transmission line, and a switch circuit. The transmission line includes a first segment, a second segment, and a phase-adjustment segment. The first radiation element is coupled through the first segment to a first feeding point. The second radiation element is coupled through the second segment to a second feeding point. The switch circuit is configured to switch between the first feeding point and the second feeding point, so that the first feeding point or the second feeding point is arranged for receiving a feeding signal. The phase-adjustment segment has a first end and a second end. The first feeding point is positioned at the first end of the phase-adjustment segment. The second feeding point is positioned at the second end of the phase-adjustment segment.
US10511066B2
A battery pack cooling system includes a plurality of cells disposed in an internal space of a battery pack case so as to form a cooling passage configured to cool the cell modules by cooling air flowing in the cooling passage. The cooling passage includes a cooling air inlet passage, a cooling air exhaust passage, and a plurality of cooling branch passages disposed to connect the cooling air inlet passage and the cooling air exhaust passage in parallel. A minimum temperature sensor is disposed in the upstream position to measure a lowest temperature region in a first cell module. A maximum temperature sensor is disposed in the downstream position which becomes a highest temperature region in the first cell module. Another temperature sensor is disposed in a second cell module to measure the temperature of either the highest temperature or the lowest temperature in the second cell module.
US10511062B2
A system and method for self-isolating an abnormal battery. The system includes: a switch controlling module, a battery detecting module, a data analyzing module and at least two switch battery modules, the switch battery modules includes at least one isolating switch, at least one main circuit switch and a battery, the main circuit switch is connected with the battery in series, a series circuit composed of the main circuit switch and the battery is connected in parallel to the isolating switch so as to form a switch battery module, the switch battery modules are connected with each other in series; the battery detecting module is connected with the battery and the data analyzing module; the switch controlling module is connected with the main circuit switch, the isolating switch and the data analyzing module. The problem that failure of a single battery may cause the whole system cannot work, is solved.
US10511057B2
Provided is a method for producing a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery with which resistance increase is inhibited during high-temperature storage while good battery properties are retained. The production method of this invention comprises a step of obtaining a positive electrode, a negative electrode and a non-aqueous electrolyte; and a step of placing the positive electrode, the negative electrode and the non-aqueous electrolyte in a battery case. Herein, the non-aqueous electrolyte comprises a fluorine atom-containing supporting salt and a benzothiophene oxide.
US10511054B2
A solid-state lithium ion electrolyte is provided which contains a composite material having at least 94 mole % lithium ions as cation component and multiple anions in an anionic framework capable of conducting lithium ions. An activation energy for lithium ion migration in the solid state lithium ion electrolyte is 0.5 eV or less. Composites of specific formulae are provided. A lithium battery containing the composite lithium ion electrolyte is also provided.
US10511048B2
The present invention relates to a method of preparing a negative electrode active material for a secondary battery which may prevent oxidation during the preparation of nano-sized silicon particles, a negative electrode active material for a secondary battery prepared thereby, and a negative electrode for a secondary battery and a lithium secondary battery including the same.
US10511044B2
A novel high cycle life, low cost hybrid redox flow battery that has application in the storage of energy generated by solar cells, windmills and other means is described. By combining a solid battery positive electrode with a redox flow negative electrode, the volumetric energy density of the system is maximized and footprint minimized for medium scaled installations of multi kilowatt-hour size as may be envisioned in domestic distributed power systems. The positive electrode is a high cycle life rechargeable nickel hydroxide electrode in alkaline solution. The negative active material is a low cost organic chemical such as a substituted anthroquinone dissolved in an alkaline electrolyte and stored external to the negative plate of the electrochemical device. The material of the negative plate is high surface area and capable of facilitating the oxidation and reduction reactions of the negative active material. The negative and positive electrodes are separated by an electronically insulating but ionically conducting separator material that allows ionic mobility and the generation of electric current when charging or discharging of the battery takes place. Ideally, an ion exchange membrane would separate the positive and negative active material in order to maximize service life and reduce intermingling of active material.
US10511032B2
A fuel cell includes an electrode assembly having an electrolyte between an anode and a cathode for generating an electric current and byproduct water. A porous plate is located adjacent to the electrode and includes reactant gas channels for delivering a reactant gas to the electrode assembly. A separator plate is located adjacent the porous plate such that the porous plate is between the electrode assembly and the separator plate. The separator plate includes a reactant gas inlet manifold and a reactant gas outlet manifold in fluid connection with the reactant gas channels, and a purge manifold in fluid connection with the porous plate such that limiting flow of the reactant gas from the reactant gas outlet manifold and opening the purge manifold under a pressure of the reactant gas in the reactant gas channels drives the byproduct water toward the purge manifold for removal from the fuel cell.
US10511031B2
A method of forming diffusion barrier layer includes providing an interconnect for a fuel cell stack, forming a glass barrier precursor layer over a Mn and/or Co containing electrically conductive contact layer on the interconnect, and heating the barrier precursor layer to precipitate crystals in the barrier precursor layer to convert the barrier precursor layer to a glass ceramic barrier layer.
US10511028B2
The present specification relates to an electrolyte membrane, a fuel cell including the same, a battery module including the fuel cell, and a method for manufacturing the electrolyte membrane.
US10511025B2
Disclosed is a method for manufacturing an electrode by forming an electrode mixture layer on a surface of a current collector using an electrode mixture composition containing an aqueous polyimide precursor solution composition and a specific crosslinking agent, the aqueous polyimide precursor solution composition being obtained by dissolving a specific polyamide acid in an aqueous solvent together with a specific imidazole, and subsequently performing heat treatment to remove the solvent and perform an imidization reaction of the polyamide acid. It is preferable that the imidazole is an imidazole selected from the group consisting of 1,2-dimethylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, 4-ethyl-2-methylimidazole, and 1-methyl-4-ethylimidazole.
US10511018B2
A method for producing a coated powder including homogeneously mixing an electrochemically active material including electrochemically active particles with nanosize particles in a ratio determined by the surface area of the electrochemically active particles to form a homogeneous powder, adding a polymer and mixing to form a homogeneous solid mixture, adding a solvent to dissolve the polymer and form a viscous slurry, mixing the viscous slurry, and drying the viscous slurry to cause the nanosize particles to become localized adjacent to an outer surface of the electrochemically active particles with the polymer maintaining the proximity between the nanosize conductive particles and the outer surface of the electrochemically active particles.
US10510997B2
A film-covered battery houses, in a film covering material 4 obtained by stacking a heat sealing layer 13, a barrier layer 12, and a protective layer 11, a battery element 6 obtained by arranging positive and negative electrodes through separators and has a sealing portion that seals a periphery of the film covering material 4 housing the battery element 6. The sealing portion 18 includes an agglomeration/sealing portion 19 and a first interface bonding portion 15 provided so as to be adjacent to the battery element housing portion side of the agglomeration/sealing portion.
US10510989B2
An organic EL display device includes a flexible base and an organic EL element (electroluminescent element) provided on the base, and further includes an adjustment layer that has heat dissipating properties and that adjusts a neutral surface of the organic EL display device. The adjustment layer is provided on the organic EL element side relative to the center of the whole organic EL display device in the film thickness direction.
US10510988B2
The present disclosure provides an anti-reflection film and a flexible display device. The anti-reflection film includes: a linear polarization film stretched in a first stretching direction; and a phase delay film stretched in a second stretching direction. When a light beam passes through the linear polarization film, the light beam is converted into a linear polarized light, and when the light beam passes through the phase delay film, the phase delay film changes a phase of the light beam. A first acute angle α is formed between the first stretching direction and the second stretching direction. The anti-reflection film has a folding axis, and a vertical line of the folding axis is located within the first acute angle α.
US10510983B2
Provided are an organic light-emitting display apparatus and a method of manufacturing the same. The organic light-emitting display apparatus includes a first substrate; an organic light-emitting device provided on the first substrate and including a first electrode, a second electrode, and an intermediate layer positioned between the first electrode and the second electrode; a second substrate covering the organic light-emitting device and disposed to face the first substrate; and a sealant bonding the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein at least a portion of the sealant is a intermixing region which is formed as an inorganic material permeates an organic material.
US10510978B2
The present invention provides a light emitting element using a charge generating layer formed through a solution process and a method for manufacturing the same. The present invention provides a light emitting element comprising a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a light emitting layer, and a charge generating layer, the light emitting element being characterized in that the charge generating layer has a p-type layer, which comprises an organic semiconductor, and an n-type layer, which comprises an oxide semiconductor, formed in a layer-by-layer structure through a solution process.
US10510970B2
An opposite substrate, a method for manufacturing the opposite substrate, an organic light-emitting display panel and a display device are provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure. The opposite substrate includes a base substrate, an auxiliary electrode on the base substrate, a planarization layer on a side of the auxiliary electrode facing away from the base substrate, a spacer on a side of the planarization layer facing away from the base substrate, and a conductive layer on a side of the spacer facing away from the base substrate. The conductive layer at least covers a surface of the spacer facing away from the base substrate, and the conductive layer is electrically connected with the auxiliary electrode through a via hole structure passing through the planarization layer.
US10510968B2
Novel iridium complexes containing phenylpyridine and pyridyl aza-benzo fused ligands are described. These complexes are useful as light emitters when incorporated into OLEDs.
US10510964B2
A compound is represented by a formula (1) below. In the formula (1), X1 to X8 each independently represent a carbon atom to be bonded to a group represented by the following formula (20), CRX or a nitrogen atom. At least one of X1 to X8 is a carbon atom to be bonded to the group represented by the following formula (2). RX is each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or the like.
US10510953B2
Some embodiments relate to a device. The device includes a top electrode and a via disposed over the top electrode. A peripheral upper surface of the top electrode is above a central upper surface of the top electrode, and a tapered inner sidewall of the top electrode connects the peripheral upper surface to the central upper surface. The via establishes electrical contact with the tapered inner sidewall but is spaced apart from the central upper surface.
US10510950B2
A magnetoresistive memory device includes a first magnetic layer having a variable magnetization direction, a second magnetic layer, a magnetization direction of the second magnetic layer being invariable, a first nonmagnetic layer provided between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer, and a second nonmagnetic layer provided on the first magnetic layer, which is opposite the first nonmagnetic layer. The first magnetic layer has a stacked layer structure in which an amorphous magnetic material layer is sandwiched between crystalline magnetic material layers. The magnetoresistive memory device further includes nonmagnetic material layers provided between one of the crystalline magnetic material layers and the amorphous magnetic material layer, and between the other crystalline magnetic layer and the amorphous magnetic material layer, respectively.
US10510948B2
This spin current magnetization rotational type magnetoresistive element includes a magnetoresistive effect element having a first ferromagnetic metal layer having a fixed magnetization orientation, a second ferromagnetic metal layer having a variable magnetization orientation, and a non-magnetic layer sandwiched between the first ferromagnetic metal layer and the second ferromagnetic metal layer, and spin-orbit torque wiring which extends in a direction that intersects the stacking direction of the magnetoresistive effect element, and is connected to the second ferromagnetic metal layer, wherein the electric current that flows through the magnetoresistive effect element and the electric current that flows through the spin-orbit torque wiring merge or are distributed in the portion where the magnetoresistive effect element and the spin-orbit torque wiring are connected.
US10510946B2
Emerging memory chips and methods for forming an emerging memory chip are presented. For example, magnetic random access memory (MRAM) chip magnetic shielding and methods of forming a magnetic shield processed at the wafer-level are disclosed. The method includes providing a magnetic shield at the front side of the chip, back side of the chip, and also in the deep trenches surrounding or adjacent to magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) array within the prime die region. Magnetic shield in the deep trenches connects front side and back side magnetic shield. This magnetic shielding method is applicable for both in-plane and perpendicular MRAM chips. The MTJ array is formed in the prime die region and in between adjacent inter layer dielectric (ILD) levels of the upper ILD layer in the back end of line (BEOL) of the MRAM chip.
US10510945B1
A magnetoelastically actuated device includes a microscale cantilever arm supported at a standoff distance from a substrate. The cantilever arm is formed as a laminar magnetic actuator configured to bend when it is subjected to a magnetic field. The cantilever arm includes a film of magnetostrictive material. Also provided is a method for fabricating the magnetoelastically actuated device. The method includes defining an actuator mold in a layer of photoresist on a structural layer of the cantilever arm and electrodepositing a layer of a magnetostrictive alloy containing cobalt and iron onto the structural layer within the actuator mold.
US10510942B2
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a Josephson junction comprising a step for providing a substrate, extending along a longitudinal direction, a step for depositing a superconducting layer on the substrate so that this layer extends from the substrate in a transverse direction, perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and a step for irradiation of ions in a central area of the layer defined in the longitudinal direction, the method being characterized in that it includes, prior to the irradiation step, a step for removing a portion of the central area of the superconducting layer so as to delimit a set of areas of the superconducting layer aligned in the longitudinal direction including the central area and two lateral areas.
US10510939B2
A thermoelectric conversion cell is provided with: an insulating member having a through hole, a female threaded portions (insulation-side threaded portion) at both end parts, respectively, of the through hole in the through-direction; a thermoelectric conversion member which has a thermoelectric conversion element (P-type thermoelectric conversion element), and is accommodated within the through hole; and electrode members coupled at the end parts, respectively, of the insulating member, and which have male threaded portions (electrode-side threaded portion) corresponding to the female threaded portions, and electrode parts electrically connected to the end part of the thermoelectric conversion member inside the through hole.
US10510937B2
A transfer print structure comprises a destination substrate having a substrate surface and one or more substrate conductors disposed on or in the destination substrate. One or more interconnect structures are disposed on and protrude from the destination substrate in a direction orthogonal to the substrate surface. Each interconnect structure comprises one or more notches, each notch having an opening on an edge of the interconnect structure and extending at least partially through the interconnect structure in a direction parallel to the substrate surface from the edge and a notch conductor disposed at least partially in the notch and electrically connected to one of the substrate conductors. In some embodiments, an electronic component comprising connection posts is transfer printed into electrical contact with a corresponding notch conductor by laterally moving the electronic component over the substrate surface to electrically contact the connection post to the notch conductor.
US10510919B2
Method for enhancing the efficiency of a solar module by subjecting it to extremely-low-freqency EMR
The present invention provides a method for enhancing the efficiency of a photovoltaic module by subjecting it to extremely-low-frequency (ELF) electromagnetic radiation (EMR). The ELF EMR can be provided by a plurality of identical Jacob's ladders and the traveling arcs generated thereby. Alternatively, the ELF EMR can be provided by passing the photovoltaic module over an array of quartz discharge tubes in which arcs are generated between pairs of tungsten electrodes. The photovoltaic module is subjected to multiple passes in order to provide an optimum level of enhancement to the module.
US10510891B1
Embodiments disclosed herein relate generally to forming an ultra-shallow junction having high dopant concentration and low contact resistance in a p-type source/drain region. In an embodiment, a method includes forming a source/drain region in an active area on a substrate, the source/drain region comprising germanium, performing an ion implantation process using gallium (Ga) to form an amorphous region in the source/drain region, performing an ion implantation process using a dopant into the amorphous region, and subjecting the amorphous region to a thermal process.
US10510873B2
A semiconductor device has a substrate, a first dielectric fin, and an isolation structure. The substrate has a first semiconductor fin. The first dielectric fin is disposed over the substrate and in contact with a first sidewall of the first semiconductor fin, in which a width of the first semiconductor fin is substantially equal to a width of the first dielectric fin. The isolation structure is in contact with the first semiconductor fin and the first dielectric fin, in which a top surface of the isolation structure is in a position lower than a top surface of the first semiconductor fin and a top surface of the first dielectric fin.
US10510872B2
A FinFET includes a semiconductor fin including an inner region, and a germanium-doped layer on a top surface and sidewall surfaces of the inner region. The germanium-doped layer has a higher germanium concentration than the inner region. The FinFET further includes a gate dielectric over the germanium-doped layer, a gate electrode over the gate dielectric, a source region connected to a first end of the semiconductor fin, and a drain region connected to a second end of the semiconductor fin opposite the first end. Through the doping of germanium in the semiconductor fin, the threshold voltage may be tuned.
US10510868B2
A method includes forming first spacers on opposing sidewalls of a first fin, where the first fin protrudes above a substrate, recessing the first fin to form a first recess between the first spacers, and treating the first spacers using a baking process, where treating the first spacers changes a profile of the first spacers. The method further includes epitaxially growing a first semiconductor material over a top surface of the first fin after treating the first spacers.
US10510867B2
A method includes forming a dummy gate stack on a substrate, forming a spacer layer on the dummy gate stack, forming an etch stop layer over the spacer layer and the dummy gate stack, the etch stop layer comprising a vertical portion and a horizontal portion, and performing a densification process on the etch stop layer, wherein the horizontal portion is denser than the vertical portion after the densification process The method also includes forming an oxide layer over the etch stop layer, performing an anneal process on the oxide layer and the etch stop layer, wherein the vertical portion has a greater concentration of oxygen than the horizontal portion after the anneal process.
US10510866B1
A semiconductor structure is disclosed that includes the fin structure and the plurality of gates. The plurality of gates disposed with respect to the fin structure and including the first gate, the second gate, and the third gate. The spacing between the first gate and the second gate is smaller than the spacing between the second gate and the third gate. The second gate is disposed between the first gate and the third gate. The foot portion of the first gate, facing the second gate, and the first foot portion of the second gate, facing the first gate, have no lateral extension. The second foot portion of the second gate, facing the third gate, and the foot portion of the third gate, facing the second gate, have no lateral extension and/or cut.
US10510856B2
A vertical gate all around (VGAA) is provided. In embodiments, the VGAA has a nanowire with a first contact pad and a second contact pad. A gate electrode is utilized to help define a channel region within the nanowire. In additional embodiments multiple nanowires, multiple bottom contacts, multiple top contacts, and multiple gate contacts are utilized.
US10510852B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method of forming a low-k dielectric material, for example, a low-k gate spacer layer in a FinFET device. The low-k dielectric material may be formed using a precursor having a general chemical structure comprising at least one carbon atom bonded between two silicon atoms. A target k-value of the dielectric material may be achieved by controlling carbon concentration in the dielectric material.
US10510838B2
Embodiments disclosed herein relate generally to forming a source/drain region with a high surface dopant concentration at an upper surface of the source/drain region, to which a conductive feature may be formed. In an embodiment, a structure includes an active area on a substrate, a dielectric layer over the active area, and a conductive feature through the dielectric layer to the active area. The active area includes a source/drain region. The source/drain region includes a surface dopant region at an upper surface of the source/drain region, and includes a remainder portion of the source/drain region having a source/drain dopant concentration. The surface dopant region includes a peak dopant concentration proximate the upper surface of the source/drain region. The peak dopant concentration is at least an order of magnitude greater than the source/drain dopant concentration. The conductive feature contacts the source/drain region at the upper surface of the source/drain region.
US10510836B1
A semiconductor device includes a gate trench extending into a Si substrate, the gate trench including a gate electrode and a gate dielectric separating the gate electrode from the Si substrate. The semiconductor device further includes a body region in the Si substrate adjacent the gate trench, the body region including a channel region which extends along a sidewall of the gate trench, a source region in the Si substrate above the body region, a contact trench extending into the Si substrate and filled with an electrically conductive material which contacts the source region and a highly doped body contact region at a bottom of the contact trench, and a diffusion barrier structure extending along at least part of the channel region and disposed between the channel region and the highly doped body contact region. The diffusion barrier structure includes alternating layers of Si and oxygen-doped Si.
US10510823B2
An impedance circuit includes a poly-resistor and a controller. The poly-resistor has a first terminal and a second terminal. The controller generates a first control voltage and a second control voltage. The resistance between the first terminal and the second terminal of the poly-resistor is determined according to the first control voltage and the second control voltage. The second control voltage is different from the first control voltage. The proposed impedance circuit can improve the linearity of the poly-resistor.
US10510819B2
There is provided a method of forming a light source, the method comprising providing a backplane comprising a backplane substrate and a semiconductor particle formed separately from the backplane substrate and then fixed upon the backplane substrate at a predetermined position. The semiconductor particle can be planarized to remove a portion of the semiconductor particle and to expose at a cross-section of the semiconductor particle a planar surface. Moreover, the backplane may comprise a controllable gated electronic component on or directly beneath the planar surface. The controllable gated electronic component may be configured to control an LED emitter. The method further comprises providing the LED emitter comprising one or more LEDs electrically connected to the backplane such that at least one of the LEDs is electrically connected to the controllable gated electronic component.
US10510816B2
A display device according to an embodiment includes a substrate having a display area, and a peripheral area outside the display area including a first peripheral area adjacent to the display area, a first bending area extending from the first peripheral area, and a second peripheral area extending from the first bending area, and overlapping the first peripheral area, a display member at the display area, and including a first display area, and a second display area around the first display area, and a plurality of align keys on the substrate, wherein the first peripheral area includes a flat peripheral area corresponding to an area between the first display area and the first bending area, and a second bending area between the second display area and an end of the substrate, and wherein the plurality of align keys include a first align key at the flat peripheral area, and a second align key at the second peripheral area.
US10510793B2
A semiconductor device, and a method of fabrication, is introduced. In an embodiment, one or more passivation layers are formed over a first substrate. Recesses are formed in the passivation layers and a first plurality of bonding pads and a second plurality of bonding pads are formed in the recesses. In an embodiment, the first plurality of bonding pads have a first width and a first pitch, and the second plurality of bonding pads have the first width and are grouped into clusters. The first plurality of bonding pads and the second plurality of bonding pads in the first substrate are aligned to a third plurality of bonding pads in a second substrate and are bonded using a direct bonding method.
US10510792B2
A semiconductor device includes a first semiconductor chip including a first substrate, a plurality of first dielectric layers and a plurality of conductive lines formed in the first dielectric layers over the first substrate. The semiconductor device further includes a second semiconductor chip having a surface bonded to a first surface of the first semiconductor chip, the second semiconductor chip including a second substrate, a plurality of second dielectric layers and a plurality of second conductive lines formed in the second dielectric layers over the second substrate. The semiconductor device further includes a first conductive feature extending from the first semiconductor chip to one of the plurality of second conductive lines, and a first seal ring structure extending from the first semiconductor chip to the second semiconductor chip.
US10510790B2
A circuit structure includes a semiconductor substrate having a top surface. A dielectric material extends from the top surface into the semiconductor substrate. A high-k dielectric layer is formed of a high-k dielectric material, wherein the high-k dielectric layer comprises a first portion on a sidewall of the dielectric material, and a second portion underlying the dielectric material.
US10510787B2
An image sensor may include an array of pixels having a color filter layer. The color filter layer may include colored elements and clear elements. The clear elements may be formed from transparent dielectric material. The color filter layer may include a grid of light-blocking material that forms color filter container structures having an array of openings in which the colored elements and the clear elements are formed. The color filter container structures may be formed from the same transparent dielectric material that forms the clear elements. The color filter container structures may be formed from opaque materials or transparent materials that form structures such as planarization layers, microlenses, or antireflection coatings for the array of pixels. The material used to form the color filter container structures may have a refractive index that is sufficiently high to prevent light from passing between adjacent elements in the color filter layer.
US10510783B2
A TFT array substrate, its manufacturing method and a corresponding display device are disclosed. The TFT array substrate, includes a bearing substrate, a gate line and a data line arranged across each other on the bearing substrate, a pixel region defined by the gate line and the data line, and a thin film transistor, a pixel electrode and an active layer disposed in the pixel region. Specifically, a gate of the thin film transistor is connected to the gate line, a source thereof is connected to the data line and a drain thereof is connected to the pixel electrode. Further, an insulating layer is also formed above the source of the thin film transistor, and a drain trench is formed in the insulating layer. In addition, the drain of the thin film transistor is in the drain trench and is connected to the source through the active layer.
US10510781B2
A method of producing a semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: step (C) of forming an oxide semiconductor layer of a plurality of thin film transistors on a gate dielectric layer; step (F) of forming an aperture in an interlevel dielectric layer, the aperture being located between an active region and a plurality of terminal portions and extending through the interlevel dielectric layer; and step (G) of, after step (F), forming an upper conductive portion on the interlevel dielectric layer. In step (C), a protection layer made of the same oxide semiconductor film as the oxide semiconductor layer is formed above a region of the gate dielectric layer that is located between the active region and the plurality of terminal portions. In step (F), the aperture is formed so as to overlap the protection layer.
US10510780B2
An array substrate and a display are provided. The array substrate includes a plurality of sub-pixel regions arranged in rows and columns. The sub-pixel region includes a pixel aperture region. A conductive pattern is provided between two adjacent sub-pixel regions in a row direction, at least part of the conductive pattern being located between pixel aperture regions of the two adjacent sub-pixel regions in the row direction, and the conductive pattern being connected to a common voltage.
US10510778B2
The present disclosure provides an array substrate, a display device and a wearable device. The array substrate includes a plurality of pixel units. Each of the pixel units includes a pixel electrode and a thin film transistor connected to the pixel electrodes, the plurality of pixel units forms a display region, and the thin film transistor of the pixel unit at an edge of the display region is closer to the edge of the display region than the pixel electrode thereof.
US10510772B2
In an embodiment, the semiconductor device may include interlayer insulating layers, conductive patterns, a channel layer, cell blocking insulating layers, dummy blocking insulating layers, and a data storage layer. The interlayer insulating layers and conductive patterns may be alternately stacked. The channel layer may pass through the interlayer insulating layers and the conductive patterns. The cell blocking insulating layers may be respectively arranged between the channel layer and the conductive patterns. The dummy blocking insulating layers may be respectively arranged between the channel layer and the interlayer insulating layers, and may protrude further toward a side wall of the channel layer than the cell blocking insulating layers. The data storage layer may surround the side wall of the channel layer, and may be formed on a concavo-convex structure defined by the cell blocking insulating layers and the dummy blocking insulating layers.
US10510770B2
A semiconductor device includes a base body portion, a stacked body, a pedestal portion, a plate portion, and first and second columnar portions. The base body portion includes a doped semiconductor film and a semiconductor portion. The doped semiconductor film includes first and second portions. The semiconductor portion includes a first region overlapping the first portion, and a second region overlapping the second portion and being a body different from the first region. The pedestal portion is provided in the second region. The plate portion contacts the pedestal portion and the first region. The first columnar portion includes a semiconductor layer. The semiconductor layer is adjacent to the plate portion with the stacked body interposed, and contacts the first region. The second columnar portion is adjacent to the plate portion with the stacked body interposed, and is adjacent to the pedestal portion with the second region interposed.
US10510769B2
Some embodiments include a memory device and methods of forming the memory device. One such memory device includes a first group of memory cells, each of the memory cells of the first group being formed in a cavity of a first control gate located in one device level of the memory device. The memory device also includes a second group of memory cells, each of the memory cells of the second group being formed in a cavity of a second control gate located in another device level of the memory device. Additional apparatus and methods are described.
US10510768B2
A 3D memory device comprises: a substrate; a plurality of U-shaped memory cells strings each including a first, bit line-side string portion or pillar, a second, source line-side string portion or pillar and a buried string portion formed in the substrate and connected to a first end of the first string portion and to a first end of the second string portion, the U-shaped memory cells strings including stacks of memory cells along the first and second string portions. Bit line selectors are arranged at a second end of the first string portions opposed to the first end, for the selective connection to respective bit lines; source line selectors are arranged at a second end of the second string portions opposed to the first end, for the selective connection to respective source lines. There are first groups of first string portions, wherein in each first group the first string portions are aligned along a first direction to form a respective first row of first string portions; there are second groups of second string portions, wherein in each second group the second string portions are aligned along the first direction to form a respective second row of second string portions. The first rows of first string portions and the second rows of second string portions follow one another, alternately or in pairs, along a second direction transversal to the first direction. First rows of first string portions and/or second rows of second string portions consecutive along said second direction are spaced apart from each other a respective distance. Between a first row of first string portions and a second row of second string portions being consecutive along the second direction and spaced apart a distance equal to or less than a minimum distance allowed by the resolution of the manufacturing technology a respective slit is formed that extends in a third direction, orthogonal to the first and second directions, from the second end down to the substrate, the slit, interrupting layers forming the bit line selectors and the source line selectors and control gates of the memory cells of the memory cells stacks, with dimension, along the second direction, less than, equal to or higher than the minimum distance, and walls of the slit lying in planes parallel to the first and third directions delimit the first and second string portions.
US10510762B2
Source and drain formation techniques are disclosed herein for fin-like field effect transistors (FinFETs). An exemplary method for forming epitaxial source/drain features for a FinFET includes epitaxially growing a semiconductor material on a plurality of fins using a silicon-containing precursor and a chlorine-containing precursor. The semiconductor material merges to form an epitaxial feature spanning the plurality of fins, where the plurality of fins has a fin spacing that is less than about 25 nm. A ratio of a flow rate of the silicon-containing precursor to a flow rate of the chlorine-containing precursor is less than about 5. The method further includes etching back the semiconductor material using the chlorine-containing precursor, thereby modifying a profile of the epitaxial feature. The epitaxially growing and the etching back may be performed only once. In some implementations, where the FinFET is an n-type FinFET, the epitaxially growing also uses a phosphorous-containing precursor.
US10510751B2
Embodiments of the disclosure provide a semiconductor device including a substrate, an insulating layer formed over the substrate, a plurality of fins formed vertically from a surface of the substrate, the fins extending through the insulating layer and above a top surface of the insulating layer, a gate structure formed over a portion of fins and over the top surface of the insulating layer, a source/drain structure disposed adjacent to opposing sides of the gate structure, the source/drain structure contacting the fin, a dielectric layer formed over the insulating layer, a first contact trench extending a first depth through the dielectric layer to expose the source/drain structure, the first contact trench containing an electrical conductive material, and a second contact trench extending a second depth into the dielectric layer, the second contact trench containing the electrical conductive material, and the second depth is greater than the first depth.
US10510747B1
A BCD semiconductor device includes devices integrated on a single chip. The devices include a first high voltage nLIGBT device, a second high voltage nLIGBT device, a first high voltage nLDMOS device, a second high voltage nLDMOS device, a third high voltage nLDMOS device, a first high voltage pLDMOS device and low voltage NMOS, PMOS and PNP devices, and a diode device. A dielectric isolation is applied to the high voltage nLIGBT, nLDMOS and pLDMOS devices to realize a complete isolation between the high and low voltage devices. The nLIGBT, nLDMOS, NPN and low voltage NMOS and PMOS are integrated on the substrate of a single chip. The isolation region composed of the dielectric, the second conductivity type buried layer, the dielectric trench, and the first conductivity type implanted region realizes full dielectric isolation of high and low voltage devices. The six types of high voltage transistors have multiple channels.
US10510744B2
An electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection circuit includes an input terminal, a transistor, and an output terminal. The input terminal is configured to receive an input signal. The transistor includes a first source/drain region, a second source/drain region, and a drift region that has a resistance in series between the first and second source/drain regions and that is configured to attenuate an ESD voltage in the input signal. The output terminal is connected to the second source/drain region.
US10510741B2
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor die. A transient voltage suppression (TVS) structure is formed in the semiconductor die. A capacitor is formed over the semiconductor die. In one embodiment, the capacitor is formed by depositing a first conductive layer over the semiconductor die, depositing an insulating layer over the first conductive layer, and depositing a second conductive layer over the semiconductor die. In another embodiment, the capacitor is formed by forming a trench in the semiconductor die, depositing an insulating material in the trench, and depositing a conductive material in the trench.
US10510735B2
Various packages and methods of forming packages are discussed. According to an embodiment, a package includes a processor die at least laterally encapsulated by an encapsulant, a memory die at least laterally encapsulated by the encapsulant, and a redistribution structure on the encapsulant. The processor die is communicatively coupled to the memory die through the redistribution structure. According to further embodiments, the memory die can include memory that is a cache of the processor die, and the memory die can comprise dynamic random access memory (DRAM).
US10510730B2
A device comprises a first chip comprising a first connection pad embedded in a first dielectric layer and a first bonding pad embedded in the first dielectric layer, wherein the first bonding pad comprises a first portion and a second portion, the second portion being in contact with the first connection pad and a second chip comprising a second bonding pad embedded in a second dielectric layer of the second chip, wherein the first chip and the second chip are face-to-face bonded together through the first bonding pad the second bonding pad.
US10510716B2
Packaged semiconductor devices and methods of packaging semiconductor devices are disclosed. In some embodiments, a method of packaging a semiconductor device includes forming a mask coating over a carrier, coupling an integrated circuit die over the mask coating, and disposing a molding compound around the integrated circuit die. The method includes forming an interconnect structure over the integrated circuit die and the molding compound.
US10510711B2
Anisotropic conductive films, each including an insulating adhesive layer and conductive particles insulating adhesive layer in a lattice-like manner. Among center distances between an arbitrary conductive particle and conductive particles adjacent to the conductive particle, the shortest distance to the conductive particle is a first center distance; the next shortest distance is a second center distance. These center distances are 1.5 to 5 times the conductive particles' diameter. The arbitrary conductive particle, conductive particle spaced apart from the conductive particle by the first center distance, conductive particle spaced apart from the conductive particle by first center distance or second center distance form an acute triangle. Regarding this acute triangle, an acute angle formed between a straight line orthogonal to a first array direction passing through the conductive particles and second array direction passing through conductive particles being 18 to 35□. These anisotropic conductive films have stable connection reliability in COG connection.
US10510705B2
A semiconductor package structure includes a first semiconductor die, a second semiconductor die, a plurality of conductive elements, a first encapsulant and a second encapsulant. The second semiconductor die is disposed on the first semiconductor die. The conductive elements each comprises a first portion and a second portion and are disposed around the first semiconductor die and the second semiconductor die. The first encapsulant surrounds the first semiconductor die and the respective first portions of the conductive elements. The second encapsulant covers a portion of a top portion of the first semiconductor die and surrounds the respective second portions of the conductive elements.
US10510698B2
A device package and methods of forming are provided. The device package includes a logic die and a first passivation layer over the logic die. The device package also includes a memory die and a molding compound extending along sidewalls of the logic die and the memory die. The device package also includes a conductive via extending through the molding compound, and a first redistribution layer (RDL) structure over the molding compound. The molding compound extends between a top surface of the memory die and a bottom surface of the first RDL structure. A top surface of the first passivation layer contacts the bottom surface of the first RDL structure.
US10510696B2
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes: forming a memory cell on a substrate; forming a conductive pad region to electrically couple to the memory cell; depositing a dielectric layer over the conductive pad region; forming a first passivation layer over the dielectric layer; etching the first passivation layer through the dielectric layer, thereby exposing a first area of the conductive pad region; forming a second passivation layer over the first passivation layer and the exposed first area of the conductive pad region; and etching the second passivation layer to expose a second area of the conductive pad region.
US10510693B2
A semiconductor package structure including an encapsulation body, an RFIC chip, a first antenna structure, and a second antenna structure is provided. The RFIC chip may be embedded in the encapsulation body. The first antenna structure may be disposed at a lateral side of the RFIC chip, electrically connected to the RFIC chip, and include a first conductor layer and a plurality of first patches opposite to the first conductor layer. The second antenna structure may be stacked on the RFIC chip, electrically connected to the RFIC chip, and include a second conductor layer and a plurality of second patches opposite to the second conductor layer. The first patches and the second patches are located at a surface of the encapsulation body. A first distance between the first conductor layer and the first patches is different from a second distance between the second conductor layer and the second patches.
US10510690B2
A semiconductor device structure and method for forming the same are provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a substrate and a conductive pad formed on the substrate. The semiconductor device structure includes a protection layer formed over the conductive pad and a post-passivation interconnect (PPI) structure formed at least in the protection layer. The PPI structure is electrically connected to the conductive pad. The semiconductor device structure also includes a first moisture-resistant layer formed over the protection layer, and the protection layer and the first moisture-resistant layer are made of different materials. The semiconductor device structure further includes an under bump metallurgy (UBM) layer formed over the first moisture-resistant layer and connected to the PPI structure.
US10510689B2
An integrated circuit structure includes a substrate, a metal pad over the substrate, a passivation layer having a portion over the metal pad, and a polymer layer over the passivation layer. A Post-Passivation Interconnect (PPI) has a portion over the polymer layer, wherein the PPI is electrically coupled to the metal pad. The integrated circuit structure further includes a first solder region over and electrically coupled to a portion of the PPI, a second solder region neighboring the first solder region, a first coating material on a surface of the first solder region, and a second coating material on a surface of the second solder region. The first coating material and the second coating material encircle the first solder region and the second solder region, respectively. The first coating material is spaced apart from the second coating material.
US10510687B2
Packaging devices and methods for semiconductor devices are disclosed. In some embodiments, a packaging device for a semiconductor device includes a packaging substrate including a semiconductor device mounting region. The packaging device includes a stress isolation structure (SIS) disposed on the packaging substrate proximate a portion of a perimeter of the semiconductor device mounting region.
US10510686B2
A semiconductor package and a manufacturing method thereof are provided with the following steps, attaching a rear surface of a semiconductor die on a first redistribution structure by a die attach material, wherein the semiconductor die is pressed so that the die attach material is extruded laterally out and climbs upwardly to cover a sidewall of the semiconductor die, and after attaching, the die attach material comprises an extruded region surrounding the semiconductor die, a first shortest distance from a midpoint of an bottom edge of semiconductor die to a midpoint of an bottom edge of extruded region in a width direction is greater than a second shortest distance between an endpoint of the bottom edge of semiconductor die to an endpoint of the bottom edge of extruded region; and forming an insulating encapsulant on the first redistribution structure to encapsulate the semiconductor die and the die attach material.
US10510680B2
A semiconductor device including a semiconductor element and a first member is provided. The first member includes a first magnetic planar region separated from the semiconductor element in a first direction, and a first nonmagnetic planar region provided between the first magnetic planar region and the semiconductor element in the first direction. At least a portion of the first magnetic planar region includes Fe100-x1-x2αx1Nx2, where α includes at least one selected from the group consisting of Zr, Hf, Ta, Nb, Ti, Si, and Al, x1 is not less than 0.5 atomic percent and not more than 10 atomic percent, and x2 is not less than 0.5 atomic percent and not more than 8 atomic percent.
US10510676B2
A method for manufacturing semiconductor devices include steps of depositing a first photoresist over a first dielectric layer, first exposing the first photoresist to a first light-exposure using a first lithographic mask, and second exposing the first photoresist to a second light-exposure using a second lithographic mask. An overlap region of the first photoresist is exposed to both the first light-exposure and the second light-exposure. The first dielectric layer is thereafter patterned to form a mask overlay alignment mark in the overlap region. The patterning includes etching the first dielectric layer form a trench, and filling the trench with a conductive material to produce the alignment mark. A second dielectric layer is deposited over the alignment mark, and a second photoresist is deposited over the second dielectric layer. A third lithographic mask is aligned to the second photoresist using the underlying mask overlay alignment mark for registration.
US10510667B2
Disclosed is a microelectronics package. The microelectronics package may include a reference plane, a signal routing layer, a dielectric layer, and a conductive layer. The signal routing layer may include a plurality of signal routing traces. The dielectric layer may be located adjacent to the signal routing layer. The conductive layer may be applied to the dielectric layer such that the dielectric layer is located in between the signal routing layer and the conductive layer. The conductive layer may be in electrical communication with the reference plane.
US10510661B2
Semiconductor devices and methods of forming the same are provided. One of the semiconductor devices comprises a conductive layer, a first dielectric layer disposed over the conductive layer, a magnetic layer disposed over the first dielectric layer, and a plurality of tantalum layers and a plurality of tantalum oxide layers alternately disposed between the magnetic layer and the first dielectric layer.
US10510659B2
A method for making a microelectronic unit includes forming a plurality of wire bonds on a first surface in the form of a conductive bonding surface of a structure comprising a patternable metallic element. The wire bonds are formed having bases joined to the first surface and end surfaces remote from the first surface. The wire bonds have edge surfaces extending between the bases and the end surfaces. The method also includes forming a dielectric encapsulation layer over a portion of the first surface of the conductive layer and over portions of the wire bonds such that unencapsulated portions of the wire bonds are defined by end surfaces or portions of the edge surfaces that are uncovered by the encapsulation layer. The metallic element is patterned to form first conductive elements beneath the wire bonds and insulated from one another by portions of the encapsulation layer.
US10510657B2
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a dielectric layer, a via, a line, and a capping layer. The substrate includes at least one conductive layer, in which a top surface of the at least one conductive layer has a first portion and a second portion. The dielectric layer is disposed on the substrate and the first portion of the top surface of the at least one conductive layer. The via is disposed in the dielectric layer on the second portion of the top surface of the at least one conductive layer. The line is disposed on the via and a portion of the dielectric layer. The capping layer is disposed on a top surface of the line and peripherally encloses a side surface of the line, in which the capping layer has an etch selectivity with respect to the line.
US10510654B2
A structure includes a metal pad, a passivation layer having a portion covering edge portions of the metal pad, and a dummy metal plate over the passivation layer. The dummy metal plate has a plurality of through-openings therein. The dummy metal plate has a zigzagged edge. A dielectric layer has a first portion overlying the dummy metal plate, second portions filling the first plurality of through-openings, and a third portion contacting the first zigzagged edge.
US10510640B2
A semiconductor device and a method for manufacturing the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes an insulating substrate, a semiconductor chip, a plate member, and a cooler. The insulating substrate includes insulating ceramics serving as an insulating plate, and conductive plates provided on opposite surfaces of the insulating ceramics. The semiconductor chip is provided on an upper surface of the insulating substrate. The plate member is bonded to a lower surface of the insulating substrate. The cooler is bonded to a lower surface of the plate member. At least one of bonding between a lower surface of the insulating substrate and the plate member and bonding between a lower surface of the plate member and the cooler is performed via a bonding member composed mainly of tin. Also, a cyclic stress of the plate member is smaller than a tensile strength of the bonding member.
US10510638B2
There is provided an electronic component-embedded board. The electronic component-embedded board includes: a first insulating layer; a metal layer formed on the first insulating layer; a first electronic component disposed on the metal layer; a second insulating layer formed on the first insulating layer and the metal layer such that the first electronic component is buried in the second insulating layer; a second electronic component disposed above the second insulating layer; and a heat radiating member thermally connected to the metal layer exposed from the second insulating layer and thermally connected to the second electronic component.
US10510636B2
An electronic module comprises a substrate 11, 21, an other-side electronic component 18, 23 provided on the other side of the substrate 11, 21, a one-side electronic component 13, 28 provided on one side of the substrate 11, 21 and a connecting terminal 115, 125 having an other-side extending part 119a, 129a extending to circumferential outside of the substrate 11, 21 on the other side of the substrate 11, 21, a one-side extending part 119b, 129b extending to circumferential outside of the substrate 11, 21 on one side of the substrate 11, 21, and a connecting part 118, 128 connecting the other-side extending part 119a, 129a with the one-side extending part 119b, 129b at the circumferential outside of the substrate 11, 21.
US10510628B2
For multidimensional transducer array interconnection, circuit boards with electronics are stacked to form a surface for connection with the array. The surface of the circuit boards for connecting with the transducer array is metalized and diced. Rather than relying on small exposed traces, larger contact pads are formed by metalizing the surface and then dicing the surface. This forms an array of contact pads for connecting with the z-axis or other connectors for elements of the multidimensional transducer array.
US10510625B2
An apparatus for supporting a wafer during a plasma processing operation includes a pedestal configured to have bottom surface and a top surface and a column configured to support the pedestal at a central region of the bottom surface of the pedestal. An electrical insulating layer is disposed over the top surface of the pedestal. An electrically conductive layer is disposed over the top surface of the electrical insulating layer. At least three electrically conductive support structures are distributed on the electrically conductive layer. The at least three support structures are configured to interface with a bottom surface of a wafer to physically support the wafer and electrically connect to the wafer. An electrical connection extends from the electrically conductive layer to connect with a positive terminal of a direct current power supply at a location outside of the pedestal.
US10510624B2
Embodiments of the disclosure provide a metrology system. In one example, a metrology system includes a laser source adapted to transmit a light beam, a lens adapted to receive at least a portion of the light beam from the laser source, a first beam splitter positioned to receive at least the portion of the light beam passing through the lens, a first beam displacing device adapted to cause a portion of the light beam received from the beam splitter to be split into two or more sub-light beams a first recording device having a detection surface, and a first polarizer that is positioned between the first displacing device and the first recording device, wherein the first polarizer is configured to cause the two or more sub-light beams provided from the first displacing device to form an interference pattern on the detection surface of the first recording device.
US10510620B1
A method includes forming an isolation pillar between first and second active nanostructures for adjacent FETs. A first WFM for one FET is deposited over the first active nanostructure, the pillar and the second active nanostructure. The first WFM is removed from a part of the pillar. The removing creates a discontinuity in the first WFM over the first active nano structure from the first WFM over the second active nanostructure but leaves the first WFM on sidewalls of the pillar. When the first WFM surrounding the second active nanostructure is removed, the pillar and the discontinuity in the first metal on the part of the pillar prevent the etching from reaching and removing the first WFM on the first active nanostructure. Depositing a second WFM surrounding the second active nanostructure and the isolation pillar forms part of the gate for the second FET and couples the FETs together.
US10510619B2
The present disclosure provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure. The method includes following operations. A plurality of fin structures and a plurality of trenches are formed over a semiconductor substrate, wherein the fin structures are spaced apart by the trenches, and the fin structures are covered by a mask layer. A dielectric layer is formed over the substrate, wherein the dielectric layer is in the plurality of trenches. The dielectric layer is annealed. A plurality of dopants in the dielectric layer are formed when the fin structures are covered by the mask layer.
US10510613B2
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to a contact over an active gate structure and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: an active gate structure composed of conductive material located between sidewall material; an upper sidewall material above the sidewall material, the upper sidewall material being different material than the sidewall material; and a contact structure in electrical contact with the conductive material of the active gate structure. The contact structure is located between the sidewall material and between the upper sidewall material.
US10510612B2
Gate structures and gate spacers, along with methods of forming such, are described. In an embodiment, a structure includes an active area on a substrate, a gate structure on the active area and over the substrate, and a low-k gate spacer on the active area and along a sidewall of the gate structure. The gate structure includes a conformal gate dielectric on the active area and includes a gate electrode over the conformal gate dielectric. The conformal gate dielectric extends vertically along a first sidewall of the low-k gate spacer. In some embodiments, the low-k gate spacer can be formed using a selective deposition process after a dummy gate structure has been removed in a replacement gate process.
US10510611B2
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor fin protruding from a substrate, a gate electrode over the semiconductor fin, a gate insulating layer between the semiconductor fin and the gate electrode, source and drain regions disposed on opposite sides of the semiconductor fin, a first stressor formed in a region between the source and drain regions. The first stressor is a grading strained stressor including multiple graded portions formed at graded depths. The first stressor is configured to create one of a graded compressive stress or a graded tensile stress.
US10510608B2
A semiconductor structure includes a first fin, a second fin, a first gate, a second gate, at least one spacer, and an insulating structure. The first gate is present on the first fin. The second gate is present on the second fin. The spacer is present on at least one side wall of at least one of the first gate and the second gate. The insulating structure is present between the first fin and the second fin, in which the spacer is substantially absent between the insulating structure and said at least one of the first gate and the second gate.
US10510606B2
A method for forming an integrated circuit (IC) package is provided. In some embodiments, a semiconductor workpiece comprising a scribe line, a first IC die, a second IC die, and a passivation layer is formed. The scribe line separates the first and second IC dies, and the passivation layer covers the first and second IC dies. The first IC die comprises a circuit and a pad structure electrically coupled to the circuit. The pad structure comprises a first pad, a second pad, and a bridge. The bridge is within the scribe line and connects the first pad to the second pad. The passivation layer is patterned to expose the first pad, but not the second pad, and testing is performed on the circuit through the first pad. The semiconductor workpiece is cut along the scribe line to individualize the first and second IC dies, and to remove the bridge.
US10510597B2
Methods for forming an integrated device using CMOS processing with wafer bonding. In an embodiment, a method is disclosed that includes defining an integrated circuit function using a front-end substrate having one or more active devices and a back-end substrate having connections formed in metal layers in dielectric material, wherein the back-end substrate is free from active devices; manufacturing the front-end substrate in a first semiconductor process; more or less simultaneously, manufacturing the back-end substrate in a second semiconductor process; physically contacting bonding surfaces of the front-end substrate and the back-end substrate; and performing wafer bonding to form bonds between the front-end and back-end substrates to form an integrated circuit. Additional methods are disclosed.
US10510593B2
A method includes performing an implantation on a portion of a first layer to form an implanted region, and removing un-implanted portions of the first layer. The implanted region remains after the un-implanted portions of the first layer are removed. An etching is then performed on a second layer underlying the first layer, wherein the implanted region is used as a portion of a first etching mask in the etching. The implanted region is removed. A metal mask is etched using the second layer to form a patterned mask. An inter-layer dielectric is then etched to form a contact opening, wherein the patterned mask is used as a second etching mask.
US10510589B2
Methods for seam and void-free gapfilling, such as gapfilling high aspect ratio trenches with amorphous silicon, are provided. A method generally includes depositing amorphous silicon over a semiconductor device having one or more features thereon, annealing the deposited amorphous silicon to heal one or more seams in the deposited amorphous silicon between the one or more features, and etching the annealed amorphous silicon to remove one or more voids in the annealed amorphous silicon between the one or more features. The deposition, anneal, and etch processes are generally repeated any suitable number of times to achieve amorphous silicon gapfill without any seam or void between the one or more features.
US10510583B2
The disclosed method is suitable for producing a SiGe-on-insulator structure. According to some embodiments of the method, a layer comprising SiGe is deposited on silicon-on-insulator substrate comprising an ultra-thin silicon top layer. In some embodiments, the layer comprising SiGe is deposited by epitaxial deposition. In some embodiments, the SiGe epitaxial layer is high quality since it is produced by engineering the strain relaxation at the Si/buried oxide interface. In some embodiments, the method accomplishes elastic strain relaxation of SiGe grown on a few monolayer thick Si layer that is weakly bonded to the underline oxide.
US10510579B2
The present invention relates to an adhesive resin composition for a semiconductor, including: a (meth)acrylate-based resin including a (meth)acrylate-based repeating unit containing an epoxy-based functional group and a (meth)acrylate-based repeating unit containing an aromatic functional group, the (meth)acrylate-based resin having a hydroxyl equivalent weight of 0.15 eq/kg or less; a curing agent including a phenol resin having a softening point of 100° C. or higher; and an epoxy resin, wherein the content of a (meth)acrylate-based functional group containing an aromatic functional group in the (meth)acrylate-based resin is 2 to 40% by weight, an adhesive film for a semiconductor including the above adhesive resin composition for a semiconductor, a dicing die bonding film including an adhesive layer including the adhesive film for a semiconductor, and a method for dicing a semiconductor wafer using the dicing die bonding film.
US10510576B2
A thin sheet (20) disposed on a carrier (10) via a surface modification layer (30) to form an article (2), wherein the article may be subjected to high temperature processing, as in FEOL semiconductor processing, not outgas and have the thin sheet maintained on the carrier without separation therefrom during the processing, yet be separated therefrom upon room temperature peeling force that leaves the thinner one of the thin sheet and carrier intact. Interposers (56) having arrays (50) of vias (60) may be formed on the thin sheet, and devices (66) formed on the interposers. Alternatively, the thin sheet may be a substrate on which semiconductor circuits are formed during FEOL processing.
US10510575B2
A method and apparatus for biasing regions of a substrate in a plasma assisted processing chamber are provided. Biasing of the substrate, or regions thereof, increases the potential difference between the substrate and a plasma formed in the processing chamber thereby accelerating ions from the plasma towards the active surfaces of the substrate regions. A plurality of bias electrodes herein are spatially arranged across the substrate support in a pattern that is advantageous for managing uniformity of processing results across the substrate.
US10510566B2
Some embodiments relate to a cluster tool for semiconductor manufacturing. The cluster tool comprises a first transfer chamber having a first transfer robot. The cluster tool further comprises a designated storage chamber and a transfer load lock attached to the first transfer chamber. The cluster tool further comprises a second transfer chamber connected to the first transfer chamber through a pair of via connector chambers, the second transfer chamber having a second transfer robot. The cluster tool further comprises at least three epitaxial deposition chamber attached to the second transfer chamber. The cluster tool further comprises a control unit configured to control the second transfer robot to transfer wafers between the designated storage chamber and the transfer load lock.
US10510552B2
A method of removing a hard mask is provided. Gate stacks are patterned on a substrate, where the gate stacks include a polysilicon layer and the hard mask deposited over the polysilicon layer. A dielectric layer is deposited on the substrate and on the patterned gate stacks. A first portion of the dielectric layer is planarized by chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) to remove a topography of the dielectric layer. The hard mask and a second portion of the dielectric layer are removed by the CMP.
US10510546B2
Methods of depositing a film selectively onto a first substrate surface relative to a second substrate surface are described. The methods include depositing a second metal on a first metal without protecting the dielectric, protecting the metal with a cross-linked self-assembled monolayer and depositing a second dielectric on the first dielectric while the metal is protected.
US10510544B2
A method of manufacturing a non-volatile memory semiconductor device includes forming a plurality of memory cells on a non-volatile memory cell area of a semiconductor substrate, and forming a conductive layer over the plurality of memory cells. A first planarization layer of a planarization material having a viscosity of less than about 1.2 centipoise is formed over the plurality of memory cells. A planarization operation is performed on the first planarization layer and the conductive layer, thereby removing an upper region of the first planarization layer and an upper region of the conductive layer. Portions of a lower region of the conductive layer are completely removed between the memory cells.
US10510535B2
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing an optoelectronic device (50) including wire-like, conical, or frustoconical semiconductor elements (20) predominantly comprising a III-V compound. Each semiconductor element extends along an axis and includes a portion (54), the side surfaces (55) of which are covered with a shell (56) including at least one active region (31), wherein the portions are created by continuous growth in a reactor, and wherein the temperature in the reactor varies in an uninterrupted manner from a first temperature value that favors growth of first crystallographic planes perpendicular to said axis, to a second temperature value that is strictly lower than the first temperature value and favors growth of second crystallographic planes parallel to said axis.
US10510533B2
A method of providing an out-of-plane semiconductor structure and a structure fabricated thereby is disclosed. The method comprises acts of: providing a substrate defining a major surface; providing a template layer having a predetermined template thickness on the major surface of the substrate; forming a recess in the template layer having a recess pattern and a recess depth smaller than the template thickness; and epitaxilally growing a semiconductor structure from the recess. A planar shape of the recess pattern formed in the template layer substantially dictates an extending direction of the semiconductor structure.
US10510523B2
An ion-trap system having a trapping location that is controllable with nanometer-scale precision in three dimensions is disclosed. The ion-trap system includes an ion trap that includes a pair of RF driver electrodes, a pair of tuning electrodes operably coupled with the RF driver electrodes to collectively generate an RF field having an RF null that defines the trapping location, as well as a plurality of DC electrodes that are operably coupled with the RF driver electrodes and the tuning electrodes. Each tuning electrode is driven with an RF signal whose amplitude and phase is independently controllable. By controlling the amplitudes of the RF signals applied to the tuning electrodes, the height of the trapping location above the mirror is controlled. The position of the tuning location along two orthogonal lateral directions is controlled by controlling a plurality of DC voltages applied to the plurality of DC electrode pads.
US10510516B2
A semiconductor manufacturing method and semiconductor manufacturing tool for performing the same are disclosed. The semiconductor manufacturing tool includes a plasma chamber, a mounting platform disposed within the plasma chamber, a focus ring disposed within the plasma chamber, and at least one actuator mechanically coupled to the focus ring and configured to move the focus ring vertically. The actuator is configured to move the focus ring vertically when a plasma is present in the plasma chamber.
US10510513B2
Provided is a plasma processing device which processes an object to be processed using plasma. The plasma processing device includes: a processing container configured to perform a processing by the plasma therein; and a plasma generation mechanism including a high-frequency generator disposed outside the processing container to generate high-frequency waves. The plasma generation mechanism is configured to generate the plasma in the processing container using the high-frequency waves generated by the high-frequency generator. The high-frequency generator includes a high-frequency oscillator configured to oscillate the high-frequency waves and an injection unit configured to inject a signal into the high-frequency oscillator. The signal has a frequency which is the same as a fundamental frequency oscillated by the high-frequency oscillator and has reduced different frequency components.
US10510505B2
The present invention provides a fuse unit, which reduces the number of components of a bus bar and eliminates alignment of tuning fork terminals, and a method of manufacturing the fuse unit. Disclosed is a method of manufacturing a fuse unit, which includes a bus bar including a battery terminal, a fuse connection terminal, and an external connection terminal and is manufactured by integrating the bus bar and a resin covering body by insert molding. In this manufacturing method, the fuse connection terminal is constituted of an input side tuning fork terminal connected to the battery terminal and an output side tuning fork terminal connected to the external connection terminal, the input side tuning fork terminal and the output side tuning fork terminal are connected by a joining portion so as to face each other, the bus bar including the fuse connection terminal is integrated with the resin covering body by insert molding. After the insert molding, the joining portion is cut and removed through a cutting window of the resin covering body, which exposes the joining portion to the outside, and the input side tuning fork terminal and the output side tuning fork terminal are separated.
US10510504B2
Systems (100) and methods (2400) for operating a submersible switch positioned below a body of water's surface. The methods comprise: deflecting a semi-rigid top wall of the submersible switch's cap towards a center of the switch when hydrostatic pressure is applied thereto; directly applying a pushing force by the submersible switch's cap onto an actuator of an internal switch disposed in a body of the submersible switch; and causing an operational state change of the submersible switch in response to the pushing force being applied directly to the actuator of the internal switch.
US10510490B1
A multilayer ceramic electronic component includes: a ceramic body including a dielectric layer and first and second internal electrodes stacked to be alternately exposed to one side surface and the other side surface with the dielectric layer disposed therebetween; and first and second external electrodes disposed on an external surface of the ceramic body to be connected to the first and second internal electrodes, respectively, in which the ceramic body includes an area of overlap in a thickness direction of the first and second internal electrodes, margin region, and/or cover region, and the margin region in the width direction and/or the cover region includes a phosphoric acid-based second phase.
US10510484B2
A method for producing an electrical coil device may include winding a strip conductor into a coil winding and subsequently dividing the coil winding into at least two partial coils by at least one cut through the coil winding, wherein the strip conductor remains connected as a doubly contiguous loop by existing remaining connections in the end regions of the strip conductor. An electric coil device is also disclosed, which includes at least two partial coils from a higher-level doubly contiguous strip conductor. The at least two partial coils may be produced by subsequent cutting of a coil winding wound by a single strip conductor.
US10510479B2
An electronic component includes a coil, or a coiled conductor, and a molded body including a sealant containing resin and magnetic powder, and encapsulating the coil. The coil is coated with a cured product of a thermosetting composition, and the coated body is embedded in the molded body. A method of manufacturing the electronic component includes forming a coil by winding a conductor, applying a thermosetting composition on the coil, heat treating the coil on which the composition is applied to obtain a coated body, embedding the coated body into a sealant containing resin and magnetic powder, and applying pressure to the sealant to form a molded body.
US10510471B2
A composition for bonded magnets according to the present invention contains from 88% by mass to 91% by mass (inclusive) of a samarium-iron-nitrogen magnet powder having an average particle diameter of from 1.8 μm to 2.8 μm (inclusive), from 0.5% by mass to 2.5% by mass (inclusive) of a polyamide elastomer having a tensile elongation at break of 400% or more and a bending modulus of elasticity of 100 MPa or more, from 0.5% by mass to 2.0% by mass (inclusive) of carbon fibers having fiber diameters of from 10 μm to 12 μm (inclusive) and from 0.3% by mass to 1.0% by mass (inclusive) of a carboxylic acid ester, with the balance made up of a polyamide resin which is composed of a polyamide 12 having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of from 4,500 to 7,500 (inclusive) as determined by molecular weight distribution measurement.
US10510469B2
A coaxial cable has an inner conductor, an insulator provided on an outer circumference of the inner conductor, a film provided on an outer circumference of the insulator, an outer conductor provided on an outer circumference of the film, and a sheath provided on an outer circumference of the outer conductor. At least a part of the film is colored in a different color from both colors of the insulator and the outer conductor.
US10510464B1
A continuously transposed conductor (CTC) cable may include a plurality of electrically insulated strands arranged in first and second stacks with the plurality of strands successively transposed between the first and second stacks. The plurality of strands may include at least one strand having a plurality of component strands that are arranged in third and fourth stacks with the plurality of component strands successively transposed between the third and fourth stacks. Each of the components strands may include a conductor and insulation formed at least partially around the conductor.
US10510463B2
A wavy metal nanowire network thin film, a stretchable transparent electrode including the metal nanowire network thin film, and a method for forming the metal nanowire network thin film. More specifically, it relates to a wavy nanowire network structure based on straight metal nanowires, a method for producing the nanowire network structure, and a flexible electrode including the wavy metal nanowire structure. The flexible electrode of the present invention is transparent and stretchable and exhibits stable performance even when subjected to various deformations.
US10510461B2
The present application relates to a conductive film, a production method for the same, and a use of the same. The present application is capable of providing, for example, a conductive film without air bubbles, etc. which are generated by heat treatment, etc. during a production process, and inhibit optical physical properties. In particular, the present application can provide a conductive film without generation of air bubbles even in a structure in which the conductive layers exist on both sides of the conductive film.
US10510460B2
A method of manufacturing a laminate, transistor, and method of manufacturing transistor using a composition that includes an organic compound having a hydroxy group; a first cross-linking agent that is at least one organic silicon compound selected from the group including an organic silicon compound including a siloxane bond in the molecule and having three or more cyclic ether groups in the molecule, a chain organic silicon compound including two or more siloxane bonds in the molecule and having two or more cyclic ether groups in the molecule, a cyclic organic silicon compound including D unit in the molecule and having four or more cyclic ether groups bonded to a silicon atom of the D unit in the molecule, and a cyclic organic silicon compound including a T unit in the molecule and having two or more cyclic ether groups in the molecule; and a photocationic polymerization initiator.
US10510458B2
A lithiated carbon phosphonitride material is made by, for example, reacting P(CN)3 with LiN(CN)2 in solution (for example, dimethoxyethane or pyridine), then drying the solution to obtain the product. The material is a thermoset that is stable to over 400° C. and exhibits up to 10−3 S·cm2 of Li+ conductivity.
US10510453B2
The invention relates to an electrical energy generation facility comprising: —a steam generation device (1) that is suitable for producing saturated steam (VI) from a heat source and is arranged in a chamber (10); —a set of one or more separators (13) that is/are connected downstream to the steam generation device (1) and is/are suitable for removing most of the water from the steam (VI) generated by the device (1), said set being arranged in the chamber (10); —a set of one or more dryers (14) which is connected upstream to the set of separators (13) and is suitable for collecting the water droplets suspended in the steam (V2) that is discharged from the set of separators so as to generate dry steam (V3); —a steam turbine (2) comprising at least one body (20) for expanding dry steam (V3), the steam turbine being suitable for producing electricity from the dry steam (V3); —a set of exchangers (23, 7) suitable for operating as steam superheaters or for reheating supply water; the set of one or more dryers (14) is arranged outside the chamber (10) of the steam generation device (1), the inlet (14a) of the set of dryers is connected upstream to the set of separators (13), a first outlet (14b) is connected downstream to the inlet of the body (20) of the turbine, and a second outlet (14c) is connected downstream, as a heat source, to the set of exchangers (23, 7).
US10510451B2
A mounting assembly that has no threaded connections. A rod with pins or machined features radially extending from a distal end is configured to rotate until the pins align with grooves in a hole through a base plate. The rod is inserted through the hole until the pins are through an opposite surface of the base plate, compressing spring components on the rod. Then the rod is rotated until the pins are aligned with slots that partially extend through the second side of the base plate and the pins become seated in the slots. To remove the rod a tool that engages an articulated feature on the distal end of the rod is installed. The tool rotates the rod until the pins are disengaged from the slots, aligned with the through grooves and passed through the base plate.
US10510447B2
A mechanical teleoperated device for remote manipulation includes a slave unit having a number of slave links interconnected by a plurality of slave joints; an end-effector connected to the slave unit; a master unit having a corresponding number of master links interconnected by a plurality of master joints; and a handle connected to a distal end of the master unit. The device further includes first device arranged to kinematically connect the slave unit with the master unit, second device arranged to kinematically connect the end-effector with the handle, and a mechanical constraint device configured to ensure that one master link of the master unit is guided along its longitudinal axis so that the corresponding slave link of the slave unit always translates along a virtual axis parallel to the longitudinal axis of the guided master link in the vicinity of the remote manipulation when the mechanical teleoperated device is operated.
US10510446B2
A data system for handling user data for a hearing aid user and at least one hearing aid (10, 11) having a memory for storing personal settings for alleviating a hearing loss for the hearing aid user includes a remote server (25) accessible by means of an Internet enabled computer device. A personal communication device (13) is Internet enabled and is able to act as a gateway to the Internet for the at least one hearing aid. The user may create a user account on the remote server, enter personal information into the user account and store the entered personal information on the remote server, and enter the gateway information to the user account. The personal communication device and the at least one hearing aid are provided with respective transceivers for establishing a wireless connection under guidance of said application software. The least one hearing aid uploads the personal settings for alleviating the hearing loss via the gateway to the remote server for storing in the user account.
US10510444B2
Techniques for administering a care plan. Embodiments receive the care plan specifying observation metrics to monitor biometric data collected from a patient. At least one monitoring device available is identified and embodiments receive biometric data collected using the at least one monitoring device, where the biometric data is initially classified as a first type of event by the at least one monitoring device. Additionally, embodiments analyze the received biometric data to reclassify the first event as an occurrence of a second type of even, and, upon determining that the occurrence of the second type of event satisfies at least one threshold condition specified in the care plan, initiate at least one treatment plan specified in the care plan and corresponding to the satisfied at least one threshold value.
US10510437B2
A method of screening participants for a clinical trial by obtaining identifying information chosen from a biometric sample, personal information, physical attributes, and combinations thereof from a prospective participant, generating a unique identifier code, populating a database with the unique identifier code and participant information and storing the database on computer readable media, screening the participant for a clinical trial based on the unique identifier code and participant information and searching for a match with another participant, searching for protocol violations, and determining eligibility of the participant for the clinical trial and preventing the protocol violations. A system for screening participants for a clinical trial.
US10510434B2
Provided are a method and a device for selecting a pathway for a target compound by combining biochemical and chemical processes together, wherein an input of at least one pathway for synthesis of a target compound or degradation into a target compound is received, hybrid arrangements of one or more reaction steps included in the at least one pathway are predicted, a pathway feasibility score is computed, and at least one hybrid arrangement is selected based on the pathway feasibility score.
US10510432B1
Approaches, techniques, and mechanisms are disclosed for a test adapter designed to improve testability of non-volatile dual in-line memory modules (NVDIMM) on automatic test equipment (ATE) testers or in-system boards, which have inadequate power supplies. An NVDIMM includes both volatile memories and non-volatile memories. A test adapter is designed to supply increased power to an NVDIMM. A test adapter is implemented using an interposer or a printed circuit board (PCB) that may be inserted into a socket on an ATE tester or on an end-user system-level board. The interposer or PCB includes a power socket for attaching a power cable to supply the external power supply to the NVDIMM. A power on/off sequence is controlled by an ATE tester to simulate or test a system power on/off sequence. An external input power is always on, but both serial and backup power signals are only on during tests of an NVDIMM.
US10510428B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a shift register circuitry and a driving method thereof, a gate driving circuitry, and a display device. The shift register circuitry includes an input circuit and a plurality of output circuits coupled to the input circuit. The input circuit is coupled to an input signal terminal, and is configured to, under the control of the voltage at the input signal terminal, cause the plurality of output circuits to operate. Each of the plurality of output circuits is coupled to a respective clock signal terminal and a respective output signal terminal, and is configured to operate to couple the clock signal terminal to the output signal terminal so as to output a driving signal at the output signal terminal.
US10510424B2
Provided herein is a semiconductor memory device. The semiconductor memory device may include: a memory cell array including a plurality of pages; a voltage supply unit configured to provide operating voltages to the plurality of pages; a plurality of page buffers coupled to a plurality of bit lines of the memory cell array and configured to control and sense currents flowing through the plurality of bit lines in response to a page buffer sensing signal; and a control logic configured to control the voltage supply unit and the plurality of page buffers such that the plurality of pages are successively programmed, and to control a potential level of the page buffer sensing signal depending on a program sequence of the plurality of pages during a program verify operation of a program operation.
US10510423B2
Methods, systems, and devices for techniques to mitigate disturbances of unselected memory cells in a memory array during an access operation are described. A shunt line may be formed between a plate of a selected memory cell and a digit line of the selected memory cell to couple the plate to the digit line during the access operation. A switching component may be positioned on the shunt line. The switching component may selectively couple the plate to the digit line based on instructions received from a memory controller. By coupling the plate to the digit line during the access operation, voltages resulting on the plate by changes in the voltage level of the digit line may be reduced in magnitude or may be altered in type.
US10510421B2
A semiconductor storage device with a smaller chip size than prior art and a readout method are provided. The semiconductor storage device includes a memory cell array; a page buffer/sense circuit having a sensing node for sensing readout data from a selected page of the memory cell array and a latch circuit for holding data sensed by the sensing node; and a controller controls operations on the memory cell array. The sensing node includes an NMOS capacitor.
US10510418B2
A semiconductor memory device includes a cell string, a common source line controller, and a page buffer. The cell string includes a plurality of memory cells coupled in series between a common source line and a bit line. In a read operation, the common source line controller provides a channel current to the cell string through the common source line. The page buffer senses data stored in a selected memory cell among the plurality of memory cells by sensing a current of the bit line when the channel current is provided. The common source line controller precharges the bit line by providing the channel current to the cell string through the common source line. After the bit line is precharged, the page buffer senses the data stored in the selected memory cell by transmitting a voltage of the bit line to a sensing node.
US10510405B2
A soft information module is coupled between one or more flash memory devices and a decoder. The soft information module receives a putative value of one or more memory cells of the one or more flash memory devices based on a read of the one or more memory cells at an initial read level, and one or more respective indicators of whether the putative value was read at one or more respective different read levels offset from the initial read level, and receives a page indicator for the read. The soft information module determines a cell program region for the read based on the putative value, the one or more respective indicators, and the page indicator, identifies a predetermined confidence value for the region, and provides the confidence value to the decoder for association with the putative value, the confidence value being representative of a likelihood that the one or more memory cells was programmed to the putative value.
US10510388B2
A system has a plurality of memory devices arranged in a fly-by topology, each having on-die termination (ODT) circuitry for connecting to an address and control (RQ) bus. The ODT circuitry of each memory device includes a set of one or more control registers for controlling on-die termination of one or more signal lines of the RQ bus. A first memory device includes a first set of one or more control registers storing a first ODT value, for controlling termination of one or more signal lines of the RQ bus by the ODT circuitry of the first memory device, and a second memory device includes a second set of one or more control registers storing a second ODT value different from the first ODT value, for controlling termination of one or more signal lines of the RQ bus by the ODT circuitry of the second memory device.
US10510382B2
In conventional systems with a plurality of UFS devices daisy-chained to a UFS host, a UFS device driver must be able to differentiate among the links, and send either link control messages or data/management (D/M) messages to a UFS host controller. This can make force the UFS device driver to be complicated and error prone. To address this issue, a host controller can provide a uniform view of a plurality of daisy-chained devices to a device driver of a host. For example, the host controller can be such that from the perspective of the device driver, each device can appear to be a point-to-point connected device. This can allow the device driver to use a same set of link control messages to control the links. In this way, the device driver can be simplified and thus less error prone.
US10510374B2
A storage system such as a hard disc drive (HDD), solid-state drive (SSD), hybrid drive (SSHD), storage rack, set of storage racks, JBOD, array of discs, etc. may include a variety of storage media. Failures may be detected in the storage media of the storage system. Such a failure may affect the physical capacity of the storage system. A storage controller of the storage system initiates a media conversion that converts a portion of the storage media from media storing data according to a first recording scheme to a media storing data according to a second recording scheme. The second recording scheme stores data at a higher density compared to the first recording scheme.
US10510373B1
First tracks are read via a first head that is moved via a first actuator over a first, radially-defined, zone of a disk surface. Second tracks are read via a second head that is moved via a second actuator over a second zone of the disk surface that is separate from the first zone. The first and second heads are optimized to read data within first and second skew angle ranges associated with the first and second zones. The first and second skew angle ranges are each less than a total skew angle range of the disk surface.
US10510372B1
A tape library rack includes partitions defining a slot for receiving a tape cartridge. A hook is coupled with the rack to engage a notch in the cartridge and retain the cartridge within the rack slot. A gripper for retrieving the cartridge includes a ramped surface to engage the hook and laterally displace the hook from the cartridge notch as the hook travels along the ramped surface. The gripper engages the notch from which the hook has been displaced and pulls the cartridge from the slot.
US10510368B2
A magnetic tape is provided in which the total thickness is less than or equal to 5.30 μm. The magnetic layer includes a timing-based servo pattern and also a fatty acid ester; and the magnetic layer surface Ra is less than or equal to 1.8 nm. The full width at half maximum of spacing distribution measured by optical interferometry regarding the surface of the magnetic layer before performing vacuum heating with respect to the magnetic tape is greater than 0 nm and less than or equal to 7.0 nm, while the same value measured after performing the vacuum heating is greater than 0 nm and less than or equal to 7.0 nm, also. The difference between a spacing measured after performing the vacuum heating and a spacing measured before performing the vacuum heating is greater than 0 nm and less than or equal to 8.0 nm.
US10510357B2
A method is provided for resampling an audio-frequency signal in an audio-frequency signal encoding or decoding operation. The resampling is carried out by a method of interpolation of an order greater than one. The method is such that the interpolated samples are obtained by calculating a weighted average of possible interpolation values calculated over a plurality of intervals covering the time location of the sample to be interpolated. A resampling device is provided, which implements the method, and also an encoder and decoder including at least one resampling device.
US10510351B2
A method of encoding samples in a digital signal is provided that includes receiving a frame of N samples of the digital signal, determining L possible distinct data values in the N samples, determining a reference data value in the L possible distinct data values and a coding order of L−1 remaining possible distinct data values, wherein each of the L−1 remaining possible distinct data values is mapped to a position in the coding order, decomposing the N samples into L−1 coding vectors based on the coding order, wherein each coding vector identifies the locations of one of the L−1 remaining possible distinct data values in the N samples, and encoding the L−1 coding vectors.
US10510344B2
Method and systems are provided for interpreting speech data. A method and system for recognizing speech involving a filter module to generate a set of processed audio data based on raw audio data; a translation module to provide a set of translation results for the raw audio data; and a decision module to select the text data that represents the raw audio data. A method for minimizing noise in audio signals received by a microphone array is also described. A method and system of automatic entry of data into one or more data fields involving receiving a processed audio data; and operating a processing module to: search in a trigger dictionary for a field identifier that corresponds to the trigger identifier; identify a data field associated with a data field identifier corresponding to the field identifier; and providing content data associated with the trigger identifier to the identified data field.
US10510339B2
Techniques are disclosed relating to selecting and/or ranking from among multiple recordings based on determining facial attributes associated with detected words. For example, each recording may be transcribed and analyzed to determine whether the recordings include words in one or more sets of words. Facial analysis may be performed during intervals in the recordings corresponding to recognized words. Counts of the recognized words may be weighted based on detected facial attributes. In various embodiments, disclosed techniques may facilitate accurate selection of relevant media from large data sets.
US10510338B2
The subject matter of this specification can be embodied in, among other things, a method that includes receiving geographical information derived from a non-verbal user action associated with a first computing device. The non-verbal user action implies an interest of a user in a geographic location. The method also includes identifying a grammar associated with the geographic location using the derived geographical information and outputting a grammar indicator for use in selecting the identified grammar for voice recognition processing of vocal input from the user.
US10510334B1
A headphone apparatus and method of designing the apparatus, the apparatus having selectable EQ mode circuitry configured for listening to different types of audio signals. The EQ mode circuits comprise only passive circuit elements, and each is configured for listening to audio signals having a different characteristic sound profile. The EQ circuits can be switched in and out of the audio signal path to the headphone earpieces, using a switch selector. The selector is configured to operate the plurality of switches such that only a select one of them can be closed at a time.
US10510323B2
A display controller 10 comprises a first display processing core 20 comprising a first input stage operable to read at least one input surface, a first processing stage operable to generate an output surface, a first output stage operable to provide an output surface for display to a first display 3, and a first write-out stage 27 operable to write data of an output surface to external memory 1, and a second display processing core 40 comprising a second input stage operable to read at least one input surface, a second processing stage operable to generate an output surface, and a second output stage operable to provide an output surface for display to a second display 5. The display controller 10 also comprises an internal data path 30 for passing data of an output surface from the first display core 20 to the second display core 40.
US10510316B2
The present disclosure provides a control circuit, a control method, and a display apparatus. The control sub-circuit is connected to a first voltage input terminal, a second voltage input terminal and the driving sub-circuit, and configured to boost a second voltage input from the second voltage input terminal to obtain a third voltage when it is detected that a first voltage input from the first voltage input terminal is lower than or equal to a first reference voltage, and output the third voltage to the driving sub-circuit; the driving sub-circuit is connected to the control sub-circuit, a fourth voltage input terminal and scan lines of a display panel, and configured to output the third voltage to the scan lines when it is detected that a fourth voltage input from the fourth voltage input terminal is lower than or equal to a second reference voltage.
US10510313B2
A driving circuit, a driving method and a display apparatus are provided. The driving circuit comprises: a gate driving module; a timing control module; and a chamfered wave generating circuit, an input terminal thereof being connected with the timing control module, an output terminal thereof being connected with an input terminal of the gate driving module, and being configured to discharge a power supply voltage provided by a power supply of the display apparatus under an effect of a timing control signal output by the gate driving module, so that the gate driving module outputs a chamfered wave scanning signal. The display quality of the display apparatus can be improved.
US10510307B2
The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an array substrate. The array substrate includes a plurality of pixel groups arranged along a column direction. Each of the plurality of pixel groups includes a plurality of sub-pixel rows. Each sub-pixel row includes a plurality of sub-pixels, a first shelter or a second shelter is arranged between two adjacent sub-pixels, and the first shelter and the second shelter are arranged alternately. The first shelter has a first width, and the second shelter has a second width. For each pixel group, the first shelters on at least one of the sub-pixel rows are aligned with the second shelters on at least one of other sub-pixel rows.
US10510300B2
An organic light emitting display is capable of reducing variation in power transmitted to pixels to reduce or prevent non-uniformity of brightness from being generated. The organic light emitting display includes a pixel including a red sub pixel, a green sub pixel, and a blue sub pixel and first pixel power source lines for supplying a first pixel power from a first pixel power source to the red sub pixel, the green sub pixel, and the blue sub pixel, wherein the first pixel power source lines coupled to at least two different color sub pixels of the red, green and blue sub pixels have different widths. The first pixel power source lines have widths that may correspond to a voltage drop of the first pixel power source or may correspond to deterioration of the respective sub pixels to which they are coupled.
US10510293B2
An organic light-emitting display device and a driving method thereof. A first pixel of the plurality of pixels is initialized in response to a first gate signal of the gate signals, receives a first data signal input thereto in response to a second gate signal generated after the first gate signal, and is controlled by the emission control signal to emit light in response to the first data signal. A second pixel of the plurality of pixels is initialized in response to the second gate signal, receives a second data signal input thereto in response to a third gate signal generated after the second gate signal, and is controlled by the emission control signal to emit light in response to the second data signal. The size of a non-display area is reduced.
US10510292B2
Disclosed are an organic light emitting display device and a driving method thereof, which prevent an OLED of each pixel from being burned in even when still images are continuously displayed on a display panel. When a certain time elapses after a display panel enters a PSR mode of displaying a still image, a timing controller may progressively decrease the control duty ratio for controlling the luminance of the display panel. Also, the timing controller prevents the OLED from being burned in when a still image is displayed.
US10510291B2
A display method for a display device and the display device are provided. The display device includes multiple gate lines and multiple data lines, each of the gate lines extends in a row direction, and each of the data lines extends in a column direction. The method includes: dividing a display region of the display device into multiple sub-regions, where each of the sub-regions includes all of the data lines in the row direction and includes at least one of the gate lines in the column direction; controlling, when the display device is shut down or powered down, a gate driving circuit of the display device to input a turn-on voltage into the gate lines in each of the sub-regions one by one; and controlling a source driving circuit of the display device to input a voltage corresponding to a grayscale value of 0 to each of the data lines.
US10510288B2
The present disclosure provides a dot correction method for a LED display device. The LED display device has a plurality of LED units arranged in an array. The method comprises providing driving currents to the plurality of LED units in columns or rows of the LED display device to make the LED units emit light; obtaining non-uniform brightness information corresponding to the LED units in columns or rows of the LED display device; and adjusting the driving current provided to each LED unit according to the non-uniform brightness information, in order to make the brightness of each LED unit be the same.
US10510283B2
The present disclosure discloses a grayscale signal compensation unit, a grayscale signal compensation method, a source driver, and a display apparatus. The grayscale signal compensation unit comprises: a compensation coefficient determination sub-unit configured to determine a compensation coefficient according to a position of a pixel to be driven; an inquiry sub-unit configured to inquire a reference compensation value corresponding to the initial grayscale signal according to a pre-stored grayscale compensation correspondence table for a row of pixels farthest from the source driving circuit, wherein the grayscale compensation correspondence table contains different grayscale signals and corresponding reference compensation values thereof; a calculation sub-unit configured to calculate an actual compensation value corresponding to the pixel to be driven according to the compensation coefficient and the inquired reference compensation value; and a compensation sub-unit configured to compensate for the initial grayscale signal according to the actual compensation value.
US10510271B2
The self-adhesive label is produced in relief in order to visually and/or tactilely simulate a decorative molding of a material of a container or a decorative seal or stamp applied to the container.The self-adhesive label comprises, successively: a layer of adhesive, a flexible plastic sheet, an undercoat varnish on the flexible plastic sheet, and an overcoat varnish on the undercoat varnish. The undercoat varnish and the overcoat varnish are configured to repel each other, so that the overcoat varnish is retracted into the shape of a drop.
US10510269B2
This teaching tool can include: a base having an A base opening, a B base opening, and a Rh base opening; a set of antibody assemblies including; a blood cell model having an set of openings for receiving at least one of a set of antigen assemblies wherein when the A antigen head of the blood cell antigen assembly is received into the A assembly, A agglutinate is represented, wherein the B antigen head of the blood cell antigen assembly is received into the B assembly, B agglutinate is represented, and wherein the Rh antigen head of the blood cell antigen assembly is received into the Rh assembly, Rh agglutinate is represented; and, a capillary representation defining a capillary cavity for comparison with A, B, or Rh agglutinated representations to determine if the A, B or Rh agglutinated can be received in the capillary representation.
US10510266B1
Systems and methods for augmentative and alternative communication that provide language communication facilitation and language acquisition enablement. In one embodiment, an AAC apparatus includes a user i/o device, an auditory output device and a microprocessor, wherein the microprocessor presents PICS buttons that are mapped to corresponding words to a user via the i/o device and accepts input via selection of the PICS buttons. In response to selection of a PICS button, the corresponding word is displayed to the user in a speech text box and produces a sound of the word via the auditory output device. The microprocessor further identifies and displays a subsequent set PICS buttons in dependence on the selected PICS button. The subsequent set PICS buttons may also be identified in dependence on word order, grammar rules, statistical and context analyses, and the like to increase navigation speed and to enable the user to learn language skills.
US10510262B1
A post guard integrated management system includes a post guard having an embedded integrated module and installed in a building, and when a collision accident occurs or a fire accident occurs in the post guard, and notifies a manager or an operator of the status and risk of the accident, and a post guard integrated management method thereof. The post guard integrated management system includes a post guard installed in a pillar of a rack and having a sensor to transmit a change in tilt and presence or absence of collision along with position information; and a management server configured to monitor presence or absence of collision and a dangerous condition of the rack or the post guard based on the transmitted presence or absence of collision and dangerous condition of the rack or the post guard and provide detected status information of all post guards to receiving terminals.
US10510252B2
Aspects of the disclosure relate to beamforming from a vehicle user equipment (UE). In a first aspect, a beamform vector is selected based on beamform data received from a scheduling entity. Here, the beamform data corresponds to a path between a vehicle UE and a base station or another vehicle, and the beamform vector includes respective phases and amplitudes corresponding to each of a plurality of antennas of the vehicle UE. A beam is then generated in accordance with the beamform vector. In another aspect, a database of beamform data is maintained, and beamform data from the database is retrieved. Here, the retrieved beamform data corresponds to a particular location pair that includes a first location associated with a location of a vehicle UE, and a second location associated with a location of a base station or another vehicle. The beamform data is then transmitted to the vehicle UE.
US10510251B2
Techniques for parking space light are provided. A parking space light can identify, via one or more instruments of the parking space light, a set of parking spaces in a defined region of a parking structure in which the parking space light is installed, monitor, via the one or more instruments, the set of parking spaces, and determine respective occupied statuses of parking spaces of the set of parking spaces, wherein the respective occupied statuses indicate whether the parking spaces are occupied or unoccupied.
US10510249B2
A safety driving assistant system according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes: an acquisition unit configured to acquire pieces of probe information from probe vehicles, each piece of probe information including information of a position of the corresponding probe vehicle and information of a time at which the probe vehicle has passed through the position; a detection unit configured to detect a sudden-deceleration-prone spot where sudden deceleration of probe vehicles frequently occurs, based on the pieces of probe information acquired by the acquisition unit; and a provision unit configured to provide information of the sudden-deceleration-prone spot detected by the detection unit, to a target vehicle that receives safety driving assistance.
US10510246B2
The present disclosure relates to a measurement arrangement including: a first process automation technology field device, wherein the first field device includes a first inductive interface and a data processing unit, and wherein a second process automation technology field device can be connected to the first interface; and a data transfer device having a second inductive interface that is designed to complement the first interface, wherein the data transfer device can be connected via this to the first field device, wherein the data transfer device includes a data transfer module with which digital data can be transferred from a source to the data processing unit of the first field device via the data transfer device and the first or second inductive interface. The present disclosure likewise relates to a method for temporarily transmitting digital data from a source to a field device.
US10510245B2
A system for controlling multiple appliances concurrently using short-range wireless communication includes a control device. A command advertisement includes at least one encoded command and at least one target identity string within an advertisement. The command advertisement is within the control device. A transmitter integral with the control device transmits the command advertisement. Appliances are remotely located relative to the control device and within a transmission range of the transmitter. Each appliance includes at least one receiver, at least one appliance processor and at least one appliance identity string. Each appliance receives the command advertisement through the receiver. The appliance processor decodes the encoded command. The appliance processor only executes the encoded command if the target identity string matches the appliance identity string. The receiver receives the command advertisement without being paired to the transmitter.
US10510237B2
Disclosed are a safety service system and a method thereof. The safety service system comprises: a collection unit for collecting position information and image information related to a protected person who is registered by a protector; and a service providing unit for providing the position information and the image information to one or both of the protector and a security company upon detection of a signal that the protected person is in danger.
US10510236B2
Smoke detectors and smoke alarms are provided which have one or more light shields configured to block or minimize the transmission of ambient light to their light receivers. Light shield configurations for facilitating such functionality are provided as well. The shield/s include a material which attenuates a majority amount of light within a particular range of light that a light source of the smoke detector may be configured to only emit and/or the range of light the light receiver may configured to only convert to photocurrent. In some cases, the shield/s surrounds the light source and/or the light receiver arranged external to an interior chamber of the smoke detector. In some cases, the shield/s may at least partially span a connection side of an external housing of the smoke detector. Alternatively, the shield may be arranged in a space between the interior chamber and the connection side of the housing.
US10510223B2
A signaling/illumination device includes a first and a second potentiometer, configured to enable modulation of at least one Chip on Board LED. The first potentiometer controls the light intensity of the at least one of the Chip on Board LED. The second potentiometer controls the pulse width modulation/strobing of the at least one Chip on Board LED. The device includes a polycarbonate/poly-resin housing with substantially cylindrical exterior profile for attachment to the first and the second potentiometers and a circuit and a power source embedded within the housing for powering the first and the second potentiometers. At least one electrical connection from the circuit and the power source is embedded in the housing and exposed for connection to an external charging source.
US10510222B2
A computerized communications system for remotely controlling various color-changing lighting scenes on color-changing lighting fixtures at a premises. The color-changing lighting systems at the remote premises are used to communicate emergency information such as the existence and type of an emergency.
US10510215B2
Systems and methods for operating a tournament entry mechanism in a skill wagering interleaved game are disclosed. A tournament entry mechanism in a skill wagering game is provides an entertainment game and a gambling game. The entertainment game is provided by an entertainment system and is managed by a game world operating system. The gambling game is provided by a real credit operating system. The skill wagering interleaved game with tournament entry mechanism also provides tournament “tickets” that may be obtained during gameplay of the entertainment game and used to gain tournament entry. One or more tickets may be required to gain entry into a particular tournament and different tournaments may specify different sets of ticket requirements. A player may accumulate tickets through the skillful gameplay of the entertainment game and/or a combination of skillful gameplay and/or randomly provided to a player during the gameplay of the entertainment game.
US10510211B2
A gaming system includes a game server operating a progressive game thereon and a plurality of player terminals in communication with the central server which operate base games thereon. A contribution amount from base wagers made on the player terminals in relation to the base game also contribute to one or more progressive totals of the progressive game. When one or more progressive totals reaches a secret trigger value, a winning condition is determined and a corresponding winning amount is made to the player terminal from which originated the contribution amount resulting in the secret trigger value being met. Optionally, under the winning condition, the progressive total may continue to increase by contribution amounts from one or more player terminals until eligibility criterium corresponding a second trigger event is met, such as a qualifying hand being dealt to the player terminal from which the winning condition originated.
US10510207B2
A gaming system includes logic circuitry and a gaming machine for conducting a casino wagering game. The logic circuitry receives, via an acoustic input component of the gaming machine, an acoustic capture signal representative of a player account identifier corresponding to a player account from a mobile device, determines the player account identifier represented by the capture signal, and associates a gaming session on the gaming machine with the corresponding player account. In addition, the logic circuitry, in response to receiving in a prescribed manner, via the acoustic input component, an acoustic maintain-session signal from the mobile device, maintains the association between the gaming session on the gaming machine and the corresponding player account for a period of time, In response to failing to receive the maintain-session signal in the prescribed manner, the logic circuitry terminates the association between the gaming session and the corresponding player account.
US10510204B2
An apparatus (1) for the preparation and dispensing of bakery food products, in particular pizzas, comprising: a magazine (2) containing a plurality of food products (P) having a storage compartment (3) for storing said products (P) in a respective semi-cooked condition; cooling means (4) arranged inside the magazine (2) to keep the compartment (3) of said food products (P) at a predetermined freezing temperature; a supply line (15) for supplying said food products (P) extending between a product loading station arranged in the area of the magazine (2) and a dispensing station for dispensing the food products (P), packaging means (21), located in the area of said dispensing station to arrange each product (P) leaving the supply line (15) inside a respective package (C); said supply line comprising: a first oven (16) arranged downstream of the loading station and configured to thaw the food products (P) leaving the magazine (2); and a second oven (17) interposed between said first oven and said dispensing station and configured to cook the thawed food product at a given temperature depending on the type of the product (P) itself.
US10510199B2
Power tool with irreversably lockable compartment. One power tool includes a housing including a compartment with an irreversible lock. The power tool further includes a wireless communication device including a wireless communication controller including a transceiver. The wireless communication device is configured to be received in the compartment and to engage with the irreversible lock. The power tool further includes a motor within the housing, and the motor is configured to drive an output drive device. The power tool further includes a controller within the housing and having an electronic processor, a memory, and a data connection. The data connection is configured to couple the electronic processor to the wireless communication device when the wireless communication device is inserted into the compartment. The controller is configured to control operation of the motor, and communicate with an external device via the data connection and the wireless communication controller.
US10510195B2
A system for monitoring stress cycles includes memory storing a base value and an inflection value of a stress cycle and one or more processors coupled to the memory. The one or more processors are configured to receive a series of stress values from a stress sensor. For each stress value in the series of stress values, the one or more processors are configured to perform operations including performing a first comparison between the stress value and a previous stress value in the series of stress values, detecting an inflection in the series of stress values based on the first comparison, updating the base value and the inflection value in response to detecting the inflection, performing a second comparison between the stress value and the base value, determining whether the stress cycle is complete based on the second comparison, and recording the stress cycle in response to determining that the stress cycle is complete.
US10510184B2
A method includes: dividing the 3D virtual scene by using a plurality of grids; acquiring location information about a plurality of first points at which a plurality of rays originating from a light source are incident on one or more objects located within the 3D virtual scene and location information about a plurality of first grids including the plurality of first points; acquiring location information about a plurality of second points at which the plurality of rays reflected from the plurality of first points are incident on the one or more objects and location information about a plurality of second grids including the plurality of second points; and determining illumination of each of the plurality of grids based on the location information about the plurality of first grids and the location information about the plurality of second grids.
US10510182B2
A graphics processing system includes a tiling unit for performing tiling calculations and a hidden surface removal (HSR) unit for performing HSR on fragments of the primitives. Primitive depth information is calculated in the tiling unit and forwarded for use by the HSR unit in performing HSR on the fragments. This takes advantage of the tiling unit having access to the primitive data before the HSR unit performs the HSR on the primitive fragments, to determine some depth information which can simplify the HSR performed by the HSR unit. Therefore, the final values of a depth buffer determined in the tiling unit can be used in the HSR unit to determine that a particular fragment will be subsequently hidden by a fragment of a primitive which is yet to be processed in the HSR unit, such that the particular fragment can be culled.
US10510179B2
A method and device for enriching the content associated with a first element of a depth map, the depth map being associated with a scene according to a point of view. Thereafter, at least a first information representative of a variation of depth in the first element in the space of the depth map is stored into the depth map.
US10510177B2
A data processing device applies pattern data to surface data on the basis of projection data, subdividing the surface data into voxels and determining the optimum projection data for each voxel according to its surroundings.
US10510176B2
A mobile telephone receives, constructs and displays an image from a server over a mobile telephone network. The server determines the parameters for data transfer from the server to the mobile telephone, the capabilities of the mobile telephone, transfer task requirements, and apportions the processing between the server and the mobile telephone for each of a plurality of elements in each image, thereby to meet the task requirement, which can include being within a predetermined time for task completion, or being the fastest means for task completion. Parameters for data transfer from server to telephone include server transmission bandwidth, phone reception bandwidth, data channel bandwidth, transmission protocol, and channel accessibility. Phone capabilities include the data processing speed, the available memory, display size, and the data processing software available; Task requirements include the maximum transmission time and the minimum display resolution of the image.
US10510170B2
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a memory to store a plurality of images which are discontinuously captured and a processor to select at least some of the plurality of images, generate an image combination file in a format for sequentially playing the selected images by combining the selected images, and store the image combination file in the memory. The device can further provide a display to add, delete and arrange images of the image combination files.
US10510166B2
A method for the reconstruction of image data based upon a plurality of multi-energy projection measurement data sets of a field of examination of an object under examination is described. In an embodiment of the method, a plurality of projection measurement data sets, produced via multi-energy CT imaging using differing X-ray energy spectra of the field of examination of the object under examination, are captured. In addition, a reduced number of image data sets are produced based upon the plurality of projection measurement data sets by applying a basic material decomposition and an image mix. An image data reconstruction facility is also described. Furthermore a computed tomography system is described.
US10510165B2
Techniques for compressing images based on context are provided. A first image and a second image may be identified for display on a client device. One or more contexts of the first image may be identified. One or more contexts of the second image may be identified. A first image quality for the first image may be determined based on the one or more contexts of the first image. A second image quality for the second image may be determined based on the one or more contexts of the second image. The first image may be compressed at the first image quality and the second image at the second image quality. The compressed first image and the compressed second image may be transmitted to the client device.
US10510157B2
Embodiments described herein provide various examples of a real-time face-detection, face-tracking, and face-pose-selection subsystem within an embedded video system. In one aspect, a process for performing real-time face-pose-estimation and best-pose selection for a detected person captured in a video is disclosed. This process includes the steps of: receiving a video image among a sequence of video frames of a video; performing a face detection operation on the video image to detect a set of faces in the video image; detecting a new person appears in the video based on the set of detected faces; tracking the new person through subsequent video images in the video by detecting a sequence of face images of the new person in the subsequent video images; and for each of the subsequent video images which contains a detected face of the new person being tracked: estimating a pose associated with the detected face and updating a best pose for the new person based on the estimated pose. Upon detecting that the new person has disappeared from the video, the process then transmits a detected face of the new person corresponding to the current best pose to a server, wherein transmitting the detected face having the best pose among the sequence of detected face images reduces network bandwidth and improves storage efficiency.
US10510149B2
Techniques are described for generating a distance map (e.g., a map of disparity, depth or other distance values) for image elements (e.g., pixels) of an image capture device. The distance map is generated based on an initial distance map (obtained, e.g., using a block or code matching algorithm) and a segmentation map (obtained using a segmentation algorithm). In some instances, the resulting distance map can be less sparse than the initial distance map, can contain more accurate distance values, and can be sufficiently fast for real-time or near real-time applications. The resulting distance map can be converted, for example, to a color-coded distance map of a scene that is presented on a display device.
US10510146B2
A method for processing an input in an artificial neural network (ANN) includes receiving, at an operator layer of a set of operator layers, a first feature value based on the input from a decoder convolutional layer of a decoder. The operator layer also receives a second feature value based on the input from an encoder convolutional layer of a encoder. The method also includes determining, at the operator layer, a third feature value based on the input by performing an element-wise operation with the first feature value based on the input and the second feature value based on the input. The method transmits, from the operator layer, the third feature value based on the input to an encoder layer that is subsequent to the encoder convolutional layer. The method generates an output based on the third feature value based on the input.
US10510142B1
Techniques are described for performing estimations based on image analysis. In some implementations, one or more images may be received of at least portion(s) of a physical object, such as a vehicle. The image(s) may show damage that has occurred to the portion(s) of the physical object, such as damage caused by an accident. The image(s) may be transmitted to an estimation engine that performs pre-processing operation(s) on the image(s), such as operation(s) to excerpt one or more portion(s) of the image(s) for subsequent analysis. The image(s), and/or the pre-processed image(s), may be provided to an image analysis service, which may analyze the image(s) and return component state information that describes a state (e.g., damage extent) of the portion(s) of the physical object shown in the image(s). Based on the component state information, the estimation engine may determine a cost estimate to repair and/or replace damaged component(s).
US10510139B2
An image processing apparatus includes an image acquirer configured to acquire an input image, and a processor configured to generate the original image by performing for the input image correction processing using correction data according to an optical aberration of the observation optical system. In the correction processing for the oblique view state, the processor uses first correction data according to the optical aberration corresponding to a first position distant from the observation optical system by a distance made by adding a rotating radius of the eye to the first distance, to generate an area other than the specific area in the original image, and uses second correction data according to the optical aberration corresponding to a second position closer to the observation optical system than the first position to generate the specific area.
US10510136B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an image blurring method, an electronic device, and a computer device. The method includes obtaining an image to be processed and physical distance information corresponding to each pixel in the image; detecting a first area comprising a part of a photographed object in the image, obtaining physical distance information corresponding to a second area comprising the photographed object and obtaining physical distance information corresponding to a third area other than the second area in the image according to the physical distance information corresponding to each pixel and the first area; obtaining a blur parameter corresponding to the third area according to the physical distance information corresponding to the second area and the physical distance information corresponding to the third area; and performing a blurring processing on the third area according to the blur parameter.
US10510130B2
This document discusses, among other things, systems and methods for preventing fraud in remote service inquiries in medical and other environments. An individual may be able to register only one device per profile. The doctor approves each patient and the device prior to the patient being allowed to call a phone number associated with the nursing triage service. When the caller uses that device, the teller is able to confirm that the register device is associated with the patient. This provides an additional layer of security without requiring caller to identify the phone number.
US10510129B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for computerized travel services. One of the methods includes identifying photographs using an index of photographs, the photographs being identified from the index as photographs geographically related to a point of interest or destination and having a creation timestamp corresponding to a time of the year; determining for each of the photographs, a relevancy score based at least in part on: selection success data of the photograph for image queries referring to the point of interest or destination, and references to the point of interest or destination in documents associated with the photograph; and selecting a selected photograph from the photographs based at least in part on a respective visual quality score and the respective relevancy scores, the visual quality score representing a degree of visual quality of the respective photographs.
US10510127B2
A thermostat for a building space includes a communications interface, an electronic display, and a processing circuit. The communications interface is configured to receive service provider information via a network connection. The electronic display includes a user interface configured to display the service provider information. The processing circuit is configured to determine when to display the service provider information on the electronic display by monitoring thermostat events.
US10510126B2
An energy consumption alerting system is provided. The system includes a plurality of sensors deployed at different locations of at least one monitored site, the sensors being able to provide location-specific energy consumption values. The system further includes a data aggregation facility so as to sum up location-specific energy consumption values associated with at least two corresponding predetermined sensors of the plurality of sensors to obtain an aggregated energy consumption value. The system further includes an alerting facility this is able to compare the aggregated energy consumption value with an user-defined threshold level and notify a user if the at least one aggregated energy consumption value exceeds the at least one user-defined threshold level. A cloud-based energy consumption alerting platform and an energy consumption alerting method are also provided.
US10510123B1
Methods and systems for evaluating the effectiveness of autonomous operation features of autonomous vehicles using an accident risk model are provided. According to certain aspects, an accident risk model may be determined using effectiveness information regarding autonomous operation features associated with a vehicle. The effectiveness information may indicate a likelihood of an accident for the vehicle and may include test data or actual loss data. Determining the likelihood of an accident may include determining risk factors for the features related to the ability of the features to make control decisions that successfully avoid accidents. The accident risk model may further include information regarding effectiveness of the features relative to location or operating conditions, as well as types and severity of accidents. The accident risk model may further be used to determine or adjust aspects of an insurance policy associated with an autonomous vehicle.
US10510117B1
Various techniques are disclosed whereby computer technology such as a client-server arrangement is specially configured to generate and display parallel coordinates graphs of financial instrument data on a display screen. In an example embodiment, progressive rendering techniques can be used to improve performance by reducing a perception of slowness with respect to the loading of a parallel coordinates graph.
US10510111B2
Under an embodiment of the invention, an image capturing and processing system creates 3D image-based rendering (IBR) for real estate. The system provides image-based rendering of real property, the computer system including a user interface for visually presenting an image-based rendering of a real property to a user; and a processor to obtain two or more photorealistic viewpoints from ground truth image data capture locations; combine and process two or more instances of ground truth image data to create a plurality of synthesized viewpoints; and visually present a viewpoint in a virtual model of the real property on the user interface, the virtual model including photorealistic viewpoints and synthesized viewpoints.
US10510106B2
Embodiments of the present invention relate generally to marketing products through a social networking system. More specifically, one or more embodiments of the present invention relate to allowing social networking users to purchase products through the social networking system and to add products to shopping carts associated with third-party merchants.
US10510104B2
Devices and methods are provided for acquiring data comparison information. For example, a session window of a preset account is switched to in a social networking application, wherein the preset account is configured to provide an inquiry service for a target account; first commodity information for price comparison input into the session window by a user is acquired, wherein the first commodity information is sent to the preset account by the target account and the target account corresponds to a client account of the social networking application used by the user; the first commodity information for price comparison is sent to a server, so that the server determines whether a price comparison result associated with the first commodity information for price comparison is saved; the price comparison result sent by the server is received; and the price comparison result is displayed in the session window.
US10510090B2
A system may receive information representing a first item and an item price of the first item from a first user device operated by a buyer. The first item may be available for sale by a merchant of a brick-and-mortar store. A plurality of sellers may be identified, the plurality of sellers may list a second item as being available for sale at the calculated reduced item price in an item listing for the second item. Moreover, the second item may be similar to the first item. A reduced item price may be calculated based on the item price of the first item received from the user device, the reduced item price representing a price lower than the item price of the first item. The item listing for the second item available for sale may be presented to the first user device operated by the buyer.
US10510088B2
Embodiments leverage an artificial intelligence engine to generate customer-specific user experiences based on real-time analysis of customer responses to recommend and/or experienced features. Some embodiments access a profile of an end user comprising at least one first characteristic associated with the end user and extract end user information from a database of an entity server; identify a first trend related to resource utilization and/or management implemented by the end user based on the extracted end user information; determine an opportunity based on the identified first trend; in response to determining the opportunity, transmit control signals configured to cause the graphical user interface of the device of the end user to display graphically at least one recommendation based on the determined opportunity to the end user; and receive an input selecting or declining at least one recommendation. These inputs may correlate to a modified interface experience.
US10510084B2
Systems, methods and apparatus are disclosed for providing content associated with an information item on a distribution item using a computing device. In one aspect a method includes identifying an image of an information item on a distribution item. The method further includes processing, in a processor the image, to generate a data item determined by the information item. The method further includes decoding the data item to determine a set of attributes of the distribution item. The method further includes retrieving content associated with the distribution item using at least one of the attributes in the set of attributes. The method further includes delivering content associated with the distribution item.
US10510079B2
A compliance determination and enforcement platform is described. A plurality of factors are stored in association with each of a plurality of accounts. A factor entering module enters factors from each user account into a compliance score model. The compliance score model determines a compliance score for each one of the accounts based on the respective factors associated with the respective account. A comparator compares the compliance score for each account with a compliance reference score to determine a subset of the accounts that fail compliance and a subset of the accounts that meet compliance. A flagging unit flags the user accounts that fail compliance to indicate non-compliant accounts. A corrective action system allows for determining, for each one of the accounts that is flagged as non-compliant, whether the account is bad or good, entering the determination into a feedback system and closing the account.
US10510076B2
A method for pairing wearable computing device activity data with additional data includes: storing a plurality of activity profiles, wherein each activity profile includes data related to activity of a wearable computing device including at least a device identifier and one or more activity data entries; storing a plurality of transaction data entries, wherein each transaction data entry includes data related to an electronic transaction including at least a primary account number and additional transaction data; receiving pairing data, wherein the pairing data includes at least a specific device identifier and a specific primary account number; identifying a specific activity profile where the included device identifier corresponds to the specific device identifier; identifying one or more transaction data entries where the included primary account number corresponds to the specific primary account number; and updating the identified specific activity profile to include at least the specific primary account number.
US10510075B2
Systems and methods are provided that enable purchase and adjustment transactions using a visual indicium displayed on a mobile device. In some embodiments, these indicia are in the form of bar codes, include alias information, and do not include an account number associated with a payment account. A mobile device receives first user input, displays the indicium to a merchant device. The merchant device scans the indicium and sends a transaction request including the alias information to a payment network. The payment network determines an appropriate financial institution for processing the transaction, and sends the transaction request to the appropriate financial institution. Based on the result, the payment network sends an approval to the merchant device. Additionally, a mobile processor system sends new alias information to the mobile device for use in a next transaction.
US10510073B2
Embodiments are described that are directed to optimizing the provisioning of payment account credentials to mobile devices utilizing mobile wallets. In some embodiments, one of multiple provisioning schemes may be selectively chosen for payment account credential provisioning based upon a determined risk involved with a particular provisioning request. A low risk provisioning request leads to an immediate provisioning of a payment credential, whereas a provisioning request of high risk results in the provisioning request being denied. In some embodiments, medium risk provisioning requests will cause an additional user authentication to be performed before the payment account provisioning is finalized. The additional user authentication may occur using a separate communication channel than the channel in which the provisioning request was received.
US10510071B2
The disclosed embodiments include computerized methods and systems that provide mobile application programs to devices of users and that administer these mobile application programs using tokens “pre-loaded” with data. In one aspect, the disclosed embodiments may generate a mobile payment product, such as a mobile wallet, that is “pre-loaded” with eligible financial products. For example, the disclosed embodiments may receive a request from a user device to obtain an application program that administers the mobile wallet, and in response to the received request, may obtain information identifying one or more financial products eligible for inclusion in the mobile wallet. The disclosed embodiments may generate a mobile wallet token based on the eligible financial product information and store the mobile wallet token in cloud-based storage. The user device may, upon authenticating the user, obtain the mobile wallet token and provision the mobile wallet with the eligible financial products.
US10510066B2
A system, method, and program product for exchanging physical, virtual or fiat currency between two individuals at the same geographic location using account information stored on a server database. The payer activates payer mobile device using biometric identification, then inputs the amount to transfer along with a payee security code, then payer presses “send.” The payee activates payee mobile device using a biometric identification, then payee inputs the amount to receive along with a payer security code then payee presses “send”. Both the payer and the payee mobile devices simultaneously receive from the server an alphanumeric transaction code along with the amount. Transaction code and amount are displayed on the respective mobile screens. When payee verifies that both mobile devices display the same transaction code and dollar amount, then the payee presses “I Agree” key on payee mobile device. Then the funds are exchanged at the server database. Payer and payee may also exchange corresponding cash.
US10510064B2
A method for conducting a transaction is disclosed. The method includes using a first portable electronic device, and directly transmitting a request for payment to a second portable electronic device through a wireless link. Then, the second portable electronic device transmits an approval of the request for payment to the first portable electronic device. One of the first and the second portable electronic devices then sends the request for payment to a payment hub service. The payment hub service then facilitates the transfer of funds from a payer institution to a payee institution to complete the transaction.
US10510060B2
Systems, methods and apparatus are disclosed for remote management of payment terminals. Public keys, or other security elements can be received from a certification authority and distributed to the payment terminals. A merchant, or other entity affiliated with the payment terminals, can monitor the status of the software and security elements of the payment terminals.
US10510052B2
In a fee collection system a game machine as a charge collective apparatus is provided with a reader terminal for obtaining predetermined identification information from a card, and a reader control unit for outputting to a control board a signal equivalent to an output signal of a coin selector, wherein when a card ID is transmitted from the reader control unit, a management PC refers to charge setting data, determines the consumption amount of electronic money, and requests an account management server to process withdrawal of the consumption amount from an account of electronic money corresponding to the card ID. The management PC notifies the reader control unit the processing result transmitted from the account management server, and outputs to the control board a signal equivalent to the output signal of the coin selector when the withdrawal is successful.
US10510050B2
Providing dynamic scheduling services without sharing calendar content, involving retrieving real time availability data and terms applied to calendar time cubes for an invitation to an event with one or more invited users, simultaneously synchronizing between calendars of the invited users in a meeting and event coordinating server to find a combination of common available matching time cubes while considering the terms including arrival time calculations (the common available matching time cubes defined as either “free”, “occupied”, “pending”, ane having a lower level of importance than the event currently created), setting the state of the matched time cubes as occupied at the calendar of each invited user; and rescheduling an event that was previously associated with the sequence of “occupied”, “pending” states with the lower level of importance, the already existing events being automatically subject to changes constantly and immediately.
US10510043B2
A host computer site of a computer-based social network of users profiles users for targeting advertisements. The system obtains and/or infers demographic information from end-users using on-line means. The system next monitors end user activity and determines keywords therefrom. The system profiles an end user as a function of the determined end-user activity keywords and obtained/inferred end-user demographic information. Profiles of end-users are matched against targeted profiles of advertisements which are defined by respective advertisers. Using observed user behavior and other factors, ads are prioritized for selection and viewing placement. This results in (i) targeting advertisements to end-users based on end user profiles, and (ii) real-time customization of web pages viewed by end-users.
US10510042B2
Systems and methods for determining an inventory. The methods comprise: placing an RFID tag in a first operational mode in which at least one communication operation or device of the RFID tag is disabled or bypassed; performing first operations by the RFID tag to determine when it is time to begin communications in accordance with the time slotted communications scheme; transitioning an operational mode of the RFID tag from the first operational mode to a second operational mode in which the communication operation(s) or device of the RFID tag is enabled or no longer bypassed, in response to a determination that it is time for the RFID tag to begin communications; and transitioning the operational mode of the RFID tag back into the first operational mode when the RFID tag's communications with a remote tag reader for inventory determination purposes are complete or a time slot has expired.
US10510041B2
In some embodiments, methods and systems of monitoring featured product displays at retail sales facilities are described. For one or more products received at a retail sales facility and designated as a product for a featured product display at the retail sales facility, a predetermined time interval is set from a delivery time of the one or more products to the retail sales facility to a time for generating an indication that the one or more products has been set on the featured product display at the retail sales facility. Then after the expiration of the predetermined time interval, electronic data is generated indicating that the one or more products delivered to the retail sales facility has been set on the featured product display at the retail sales facility.
US10510026B1
This disclosure describes, according to some implementations, a method for scoring electronic meeting requests for attendee redundancy. In an example method, the method includes retrieving, using one or more processors, user IDs of meeting attendees; retrieving, using the one or more processors, one or more characteristics associated with the user IDs; retrieving, using the one or more processors, a rule having one or more parameters for scoring meeting composition; comparing, using the one or more processors, the one or more characteristics associated with the user IDs based on the one or more parameters of the rule; and generating, using the one or more processors, a meeting score based on the comparison.
US10510020B2
Techniques for deriving additional features from input data are described herein. Input data from a plurality of source files are received. One or more features corresponding to the input data, which includes information about semantic types, is identified. The input data is then processed to generate additional features for the input data. New data corresponding to the additional features are then generated and access to the new data is subsequently provided.
US10510017B2
In one embodiment, a processor of a computing device receives a query. The computing device may compare a centroid of each of a plurality of clusters to the query such that a subset of the plurality of clusters is selected, each of the plurality of clusters having a set of data points. An assignment of the subset of the plurality of clusters may be communicated to a hardware accelerator of the computing device. A plurality of threads of the hardware accelerator of the computing device may generate one or more distance tables that store results of intermediate computations corresponding to the query and the subset of the plurality of clusters. The distance tables may be stored in shared memory of the hardware accelerator. A plurality of threads of the hardware accelerator may determine a plurality of data points using the distance tables. The processor may provide query results pertaining to at least a portion of the plurality of data points.
US10510012B2
Providing predictive data predicting data values for a historical dataset. The method facilitates improving the accuracy of the predictive data by identifying for a user, and allowing the user to select ancillary datasets that can be evaluated, using a predictive evaluation, together with a historical dataset to improve the accuracy of the predictive data. A user interface is provided to a user. The user interface identifies one or more ancillary datasets. The ancillary datasets are identified to the user based on the ancillary datasets meeting a threshold condition to a historical dataset. The ancillary datasets are selectable by the user in the user interface. User input is received at the user interface selecting one or more of the ancillary datasets. A predictive dataset is displayed to the user. The predictive dataset is determined by predictive evaluation of the historical dataset and the one or more selected ancillary datasets.
US10510008B2
Group-based information displays correspond to the collection of display objects representative of either contacts associated with a user or applications or executable components executable, or otherwise accessible, via the mobile communication device. The group-based information displays can be logically organized according to subject matter organizational criteria. The subject matter organizational criteria can include, for example, organization or other affiliates criteria, event-based, or activity based criteria, topic-based criteria and the like. Through the group-based information displays, mobile communication device users can initiate one or more actions corresponding to the selection of display objects corresponding to applications or executable components. Additionally, as applicable, the user can limit, or otherwise apply, the initiated actions to contacts identified, or otherwise associated, with the specific group-based information display.
US10510004B2
A speech recognition neural network system includes an encoder neural network and a decoder neural network. The encoder neural network generates an encoded sequence from an input acoustic sequence that represents an utterance. The input acoustic sequence includes a respective acoustic feature representation at each of a plurality of input time steps, the encoded sequence includes a respective encoded representation at each of a plurality of time reduced time steps, and the number of time reduced time steps is less than the number of input time steps. The encoder neural network includes a time reduction subnetwork, a convolutional LSTM subnetwork, and a network in network subnetwork. The decoder neural network receives the encoded sequence and processes the encoded sequence to generate, for each position in an output sequence order, a set of substring scores that includes a respective substring score for each substring in a set of substrings.
US10510002B1
Aspects described herein may allow for the application of stochastic gradient boosting techniques to the training of deep neural networks by disallowing gradient back propagation from examples that are correctly classified by the neural network model while still keeping correctly classified examples in the gradient averaging. Removing the gradient contribution from correctly classified examples may regularize the deep neural network and prevent the model from overfitting. Further aspects described herein may provide for scheduled boosting during the training of the deep neural network model conditioned on a mini-batch accuracy and/or a number of training iterations. The model training process may start un-boosted, using maximum likelihood objectives or another first loss function. Once a threshold mini-batch accuracy and/or number of iterations are reached, the model training process may begin using boosting by disallowing gradient back propagation from correctly classified examples while continue to average over all mini-batch examples.
US10509997B1
Disclosed herein are systems and methods that identify and improve upon false positive scores. Some embodiments may include artificial neural network learning methods that utilize data input from users as well as enterprise machines. Information, such as transaction timing, prior transaction data, and demographics, may be taken as inputs to the neural network processing. The processing may be done on one or more neural network computers or nodes.
US10509995B2
A state machine engine having a program buffer. The program buffer is configured to receive configuration data via a bus interface for configuring a state machine lattice. The state machine engine also includes a repair map buffer configured to provide repair map data to an external device via the bus interface. The state machine lattice includes multiple programmable elements. Each programmable element includes multiple memory cells configured to analyze data and to output a result of the analysis.
US10509983B2
A technique for efficiently calibrating a camera is provided. Reference laser scan data is obtained by scanning a building 131 by a laser scanner 115, which is fixed on a vehicle 100 and has known exterior orientation parameters, while the vehicle 100 travels. An image of the building 131 is photographed at a predetermined timing by an onboard camera 113. Reference point cloud position data, in which the reference laser scan data is described in a coordinate system defined on the vehicle 100 at the predetermined timing, is calculated based on the trajectory the vehicle 100 has traveled. Matching points are selected between feature points in the reference point cloud position data and in the image. Exterior orientation parameters of the camera 113 are calculated based on relative relationships between the reference point cloud position data and image coordinate values in the image of the matching points.
US10509982B2
A camera system processes images based on image luminance data. The camera system includes an image sensor, an image pipeline, an encoder and a memory. The image sensor converts light incident upon the image sensor into raw image data. The image pipeline converts raw image data into color-space image data and calculates luminance levels of the color-space image data. The encoder can determine one or more of quantization levels, determining GOP structure or reference frame spacing for the color-space image data based on the luminance levels. The memory stores the color-space image data and the luminance levels.
US10509981B2
The present disclosure provides a method and apparatus for infrared thermal image contour extraction. The method includes: obtaining an infrared thermal image; and determining histograms based on grayscale image of the infrared thermal image, determining segmentation thresholds of the infrared image based on the histograms, and extracting a contour based on the segmentation thresholds. The apparatus includes an image acquisition circuit, configured to capture an infrared thermal image; and a processing circuit, configured to determine histograms based on greyscale images of the infrared thermal image, to determine segmentation thresholds of the infrared thermal image based on the histograms, and to extract a contour based on segmentation thresholds.
US10509980B2
A method of generating a polyline representing a contour of one or more objects includes the steps a) formulating a series of spatially ordered points in 2-dimensional space, each representing a (point) detection with respect to object(s); b) connecting the end points of the series of ordered points with a first straight line segment, and determining the shortest distance between each of the intermediate points and the first segment; c) determining from step b) a threshold based on a measure of the dispersion of the intermediate points around the segment; d) for each side of the segment determining, for any points that lie on that respective side, the point which is further from the segment; e) determining any of the points found in step d) which are further from the segment than the threshold; f) formulating a polyline by connecting the end points of the points determined from step e).
US10509976B2
The disclosure relates to methods and device for detecting properties of heterogeneous samples, including detecting properties of particles or fluid droplets in industrial processes. A probe may be inserted into a first of multiple heterogeneous fluid samples. A portion of the first sample may be drawn into the probe and past a two-dimensional array detector. The portion of the first sample may be illuminated as it is drawn past the array detector and an image of the portion of the first sample may be acquired. The probe may be inserted into a second of multiple heterogeneous fluid samples. A portion of the second sample may be drawn into the probe and past a two-dimensional array detector. The portion of the second sample may be illuminated as it is drawn past the array detector and an image of the portion of the second sample may be acquired.
US10509972B2
A vehicular vision system includes a processor for processing image data captured by first, second and third cameras disposed at the left side, right side and rear portion, respectively, of the vehicle. The field of view of the first camera overlaps with the field of view of the rear backup camera, and the field of view of the second camera overlaps with the field of view of the rear backup camera. At least in part responsive to processing captured image data, the control outputs a composite image for display at a display disposed in an interior cabin of the vehicle, and determines that a camera is misaligned due to a shift in at least one of yaw, pitch and roll alignment of one of the cameras disposed at the vehicle and, responsive to the determination of misalignment of that camera, at least partially compensates for the misalignment of that camera.
US10509960B2
A method includes identifying one or more objects in one or more images of real-world scenes associated with a user, adding the identified one or more objects to a list of real-world objects associated with the user, assigning each object in the list of real-world objects to an object class based on object recognition, and providing a notification to the user that a content item has been associated with an object class assigned to one of the objects on the list of real-world objects associated with the user. A computer readable storage medium stores one or more computer programs, and an apparatus includes a processor-based device.
US10509954B2
A system, article, and method of image segmentation refinement for image processing.
US10509951B1
A method and system for authenticating users accessing financial accounts from user terminals via multi-factor image authentication. The system includes an authentication server and a user terminal. The method captures a first facial image of a user and compares this image with stored facial recognition credentials. The method prompts the user via a facial gesture cue to make a facial gesture, captures a second facial image of the user, and compares the second image with stored facial gesture credentials. The user is authorized to perform a transaction in the event the first facial image matches a facial recognition credential for an authorized account, and the second facial image matches a facial gesture credential associated with the authorized account. Facial gesture credentials may be based upon static gestures or dynamic gestures, and may be overt or secret. An additional authentication factor may employ a secondary biometric sensor.
US10509950B2
Face image data is acquired and a face image is captured, and a difference between a face image indicated by the face image data and the face image that is captured or a candidate of the difference is detected on the basis of at least one of the face image indicated by the face image data that is acquired, and the face image that is captured. Guidance is acquired on the basis of the difference or the candidate of the difference which is detected, and an output unit is controlled to output the guidance.
US10509938B2
A fingerprint sensor package and method are provided. The fingerprint sensor package comprises a fingerprint sensor along with a fingerprint sensor surface material and electrical connections from a first side of the fingerprint sensor to a second side of the fingerprint sensor. A high voltage chip is connected to the fingerprint sensor and then the fingerprint sensor package with the high voltage chip are connected to a substrate, wherein the substrate has an opening to accommodate the presence of the high voltage chip.
US10509936B2
A fingerprint identification apparatus having a conductive structure includes an insulated casing, a conductive wire, and a fingerprint identification module. The insulated casing has a first surface with a fingerprint detection region and a second surface. The conductive wire has a first wire segment and a second wire segment. The first wire segment forms on the first surface and contacts with the fingerprint detection region. The second wire segment forms on the second surface and electrically connects to the first wire segment. The fingerprint identification module is disposed on the second surface and electrically connected to the second wire segment. Therefore, the conductive structure for fingerprint identification is provided to increase accuracy and security of the fingerprint identification and reduce manufacturing costs.
US10509934B1
Various features relate to processing a scanned image to facilitate accurate locator pattern identification and/or detection of the corner locations of the locator pattern. In some embodiments to facilitate the identification of corner points the scanned image is processed to reduce the effect of noise and/or other damage on the subsequent location identification process. Individual white pixels which have black pixels on four sides are converted to black as part of the processing while multiple white pixels adjacent each other are left unaltered. In some embodiments processing does not alter the color of black pixels. Corner points of the locator pattern are identified through additional processing and identification of line segments satisfying an expected black, white, black, white, black segment portion ratio.
US10509932B2
A method of confirming receipt, including iteratively capturing by a receiving device visual codes in a series of visual codes displayed on a sending device. A corresponding captured visual code being from a display block that resulted from a partition of an original data file into display blocks, and wherein each display block is converted to a corresponding string and header including an ordered identifying display block number and a total count of the display blocks. Each corresponding string is converted to a corresponding visual code. Each of the captured visual codes is converted into a corresponding string and a header is read for the corresponding string. Captured display blocks are determined. A confirmation message is generated including information indicating which display blocks have been received. The confirmation message is sent over a wireless communication link to the sending device to reduce the number of visual codes being displayed.
US10509923B2
A touch screen security protection structure including a touch screen, a display screen, and a circuit board, a first signal ribbon cable, and a second signal ribbon cable. The first signal ribbon cable and the second signal ribbon cable are respectively connected with the circuit board via zebra stripes, the first signal ribbon cable and the second signal ribbon cable are provided with protection winding wires, and the protection winding wires are electrically connected with the zebra stripes via contacts. When an attacker lifts the touch screen and the display screen by cutting, the first signal ribbon cable and the second signal ribbon cable are dislocated from the zebra stripes, the protection winding wires are disconnected from the zebra stripes, anti-tampering detection signals then trigger the security response mechanism to erase the sensitive data information from the electronic components of the circuit board.
US10509912B2
Techniques and apparatus for preventing unauthorized use of an image capture device are described. In one embodiment, for example, an apparatus may include an image capture unit operative to capture images from incident light incident on at least a portion of the image capture unit, a privacy assembly operative to prevent the image capture unit from generating a clear image responsive to a privacy active signal, and logic coupled to the privacy assembly, the logic to generate the privacy active signal responsive to the image capture unit being inactive. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US10509907B2
The embodiments herein provide a secure computing resource set identification, evaluation, and management arrangement, employing in various embodiments some or all of the following highly reliable identity related means to establish, register, publish and securely employ user computing arrangement resources in satisfaction of user set target contextual purposes. Systems and methods may include, as applicable, software and hardware implementations for Identity Firewalls; Awareness Managers; Contextual Purpose Firewall Frameworks for situationally germane resource usage related security, provisioning, isolation, constraining, and operational management; liveness biometric, and assiduous environmental, evaluation and authentication techniques; Repute systems and methods assertion and fact ecosphere; standardized and interoperable contextual purpose related expression systems and methods; purpose related computing arrangement resource and related information management systems and methods, including situational contextual identity management systems and methods; and/or the like.
US10509899B2
It is an object to provide an information device operating system, an information device operating method, and a program, which improve usability and security. An information device operating system 1 including an information terminal 100 provided with a biometric authentication or a camera authentication and an information device 200 connected to the information terminal 100 via a network, detects that the biometric authentication or camera authentication has been made, and operates the information device 200 by using an application installed in the information terminal 100 when detecting that the biometric authentication or camera authentication has been made.
US10509894B2
Data processing systems and methods, according to various embodiments are adapted for efficiently processing data to allow for the streamlined assessment of the risk level associated with particular privacy campaigns. The systems may provide a centralized repository of templates of privacy-related question/answer pairings for various vendors, products (e.g., software products), and services. Different entities may electronically access the templates (which may be periodically updated and centrally audited) and customize the templates for evaluating the risk associated with the entities' respective business endeavors that involve the relevant vendors, products, or services.
US10509892B2
A system and methods of computer security are provided wherein a first mobile computing device drives an acoustic transducer to emit an acoustic signal encoding a time-based, one time password (TOTP) code, and a second mobile computing device measures output of a MEMS gyroscope that senses the emitted acoustic signal. The second mobile computing device decodes the TOTP code from the gyroscope output, validates the TOTP code and responsively permits a user to access a secure application.
US10509890B2
A device for using rules in the processing of information includes a first interface that allows for secure communications, a first database, a second database, a second interface that allows for secure communications, and a detection component implemented at least partially in hardware, the first interface connecting to the first database, the first database connecting to the detection component, the second database connecting to the detection component, the second interface connecting to the detection component, the second database including a plurality of rule libraries, each rule library, of the plurality of rule libraries, storing a set of related rules, and a plurality of rule engines, each rule engine, of the plurality of rule engines, corresponding to a rule library, of the plurality of libraries, and the detection component including a rule selector, and a rule applicator to apply a selected rule to information.
US10509889B2
A system and method utilizing deep clinical knowledge represented as a knowledge-graph to complement and enhance Natural Language Processing (NLP) for efficient and high-quality computer assisted coding of medical text. One embodiment utilizes the International Classification of Diseases version-10 Procedural Coding System (ICD-10-PCS). The system uses multiple knowledge bases combined with direct mapping provided by the ICD-10-PCS standard to enhance the coverage of assigned code. The system identifies ICD-10-PCS code considering hierarchical mapping and identifies the code by individual ICD-10-PCS character.
US10509885B2
Patterns in an integrated circuit may be evaluated, and a semiconductor device may be fabricated based on the evaluation. The evaluation may include a extracting and superimposing first patterns corresponding to design patterns of the same shape from input layout data generated based on inspecting the integrated circuit, generating distribution data of the first patterns based on the superimposed first patterns, determining an evaluation contour of the design patterns based on an evaluation condition and the distribution data, and generating output layout data based on replacing the first patterns with second patterns each having the evaluation contour. Weak points in the integrated circuit may be detected based on the output layout data. The fabricating may include selectively incorporating an integrated circuit into a semiconductor device based on a determination that the integrated circuit includes less than a threshold quantity and/or threshold concentration of weak points.
US10509876B2
A method for design simulation includes partitioning a verification task of a design (100) into a first plurality of atomic Processing Elements (PEs—108) having execution dependencies (112), each execution dependency specifying that a respective first PE is to be executed before a respective second PE. The method further includes computing an order for executing the PEs on a multiprocessor device (32), which includes a second plurality of processors (44) operating in parallel and schedules the PEs for execution by the processors according to a built-in scheduling policy. The order induces concurrent execution of the PEs by different ones of the processors without violating the execution dependencies, irrespective of the scheduling policy. The PEs are executed on the processors in accordance with the computed order and the scheduling policy, to produce a simulation result. A performance of the design is verified responsively to the simulation result.
US10509865B2
Systems and methods are described for producing a representation of a display of a three-dimensional virtual reality environment and defining a dress form object within the virtual reality environment. The virtual reality environment is configured to receive interactive commands from at least one input device coupled to a computing device and associated with a user. Fabric movement simulations are generated by animating the dress form object according to configured animation data and displayed in the virtual reality environment. The display being may be generated in response to receiving a movement pattern indicating movement of the dress form object.
US10509861B2
A multi-component software system facility matches unpublished academic manuscripts with a list or set of recommended potential “best fit” publications, e.g., journals, e.g., those publications determined most likely to accept the manuscript for publication. Upon selecting from a set of recommended publications a user may electronically upload or submit or transmit the unpublished article or work or manuscript to a target publication review and editing system. The present invention provides a client or web-based interface to effectively integrate word processor and bibliographic management software and other resources, including third-party authority databases.
US10509858B1
A system and methods for defining spreadsheet worksheet functions capable of returning more than one output value to a worksheet with the layout of the returned values being customizable through the use of named ranges on the worksheet. The mapping of an output value to a destination cell (or range) is achieved by using a naming convention, wherein the name of the output parameter as defined in the worksheet function is automatically mapped to a worksheet range having the same name.
US10509856B2
Simplification of complex input strings is utilized for user convenience, such that the user may input a complex input string in lieu of performing an external calculation and inputting the result thereof. The simplification identifying at least one operator in the complex input string indicative of a mathematical operation, identifying a first sub-string and a second sub-string in the input string, comparing the first sub-string to an expectation identification associated with the input field to determine a significance of the first sub-string, comparing the first sub-string to a range expectation associated with said significance to determine if the first sub-string meets the range expectation, and calculating a simplified input string by performing the mathematical operation on the first sub-string and the second sub-string.
US10509847B1
A computing device determines hyperparameter values for outlier detection. An LOF score is computed for observation vectors using a neighborhood size value. Outlier observation vectors are selected from the observation vectors. Outlier mean and outlier variance values are computed of the LOF scores of the outlier observation vectors. Inlier observation vectors are selected from the observation vectors that have highest computed LOF scores of the observation vectors that are not included in the outlier observation vectors. Inlier mean and inlier variance values are computed of the LOF scores of the inlier observation vectors. A difference value is computed using the outlier mean and variance values and the inlier mean and variance values. The process is repeated with each neighborhood size value of a plurality of neighborhood size values. A tuned neighborhood size value is selected as the neighborhood size value associated with an extremum value of the difference value.
US10509842B2
Provided is a method and device for refreshing a news list, wherein the method includes: receiving a refreshing signal; reading a refreshing start time according to the received refreshing signal; reading at least one preset time threshold, the preset time threshold is used for defining, in combination with the refreshing start time, a time interval for refreshing a news list; acquiring a recommended news list according to the refreshing start time and the preset time threshold, the recommended news list including: at least one piece of news to be recommended, the publication time of the news to be recommended falls within the time interval; allocating a recommending time for each piece of news to be recommended in the recommended news list; and refreshing the news to be recommended in the recommended news list according to the recommending time, so as to generate a new recommended news list.
US10509841B2
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, system and computer program product for inferred user identity in content distribution. In an embodiment of the invention, a method for inferred user identity in content distribution includes retrieving a set of data of a particular classification from a data store of a computing device of an unidentified user requesting access to content in a content distribution system. The method further includes comparing the set of data of the particular classification to known patterns of data of the particular classification corresponding to different known users. The method yet further includes inferring an identity of the unidentified user based upon at least a partial matching of the compared set of data of the particular classification and known patterns of data of the particular classification. Finally, the method includes managing user interactions of the unidentified user based upon the inferred identity.
US10509838B2
Methods and apparatuses for generating a model of a subject's teeth. Described herein are intraoral scanning methods and apparatuses for generating a three-dimensional model of a subject's intraoral region (e.g., teeth) including both surface features and internal features. These methods and apparatuses may be used for identifying and evaluating lesions, caries and cracks in the teeth. Any of these methods and apparatuses may use minimum scattering coefficients and/or segmentation to form a volumetric model of the teeth.
US10509835B2
A retrieval method includes: transforming, by a computer, a scale of a feature space according to feature information of each of items which become retrieval targets based on history information of an item selected in the past by a user; calculating a distance between the items in the feature space based on the feature space transformed for each of the items; and outputting an item located at a near distance to a specific item among the items based on the distance between the items.
US10509821B2
A mobile system that performs object recognition, identifying real-world objects in a scene from captured digital data of the scene. The mobile system identifies the real-world objects based on derived salient characteristics from the digital data, and retrieves stored object information corresponding to the identified object such that a CPU can execute a software process based on the retrieved object information about the real-world object.
US10509808B2
Provided is a data analysis support system, comprising a processor, and a storage device which is coupled to the processor. The storage device retains objective index information which associates primary key values with objective index values, and explanatory index information which associates values common to the primary keys with sets of values of explanatory indices of a plurality of items. The processor selects one or more items of the explanatory indices, clusters the values of the explanatory indices of the selected one or more items, identifies a range of the values of the explanatory indices of each of the items of each of the clusters which are obtained by the clustering, and outputs the identified value ranges.
US10509803B2
Disclosed is a storage efficient multi-key sharding approach for use in a data management system. The data residing on the data management system can be partitioned based on multiple columns independently of one another, thus providing faster querying on each of the columns used for partitioning. The more partitioning attributes other than the key attribute of data records in the data records being partitioned can be used. Specifically, a multi-key partitioning approach consistent with embodiments described herein can be applied to perform load balancing between multiple parallel servers or server processes.
US10509800B2
Visually interactive identification of a cohort of similar data objects is disclosed. One example is a system including a data processor to access a plurality of data objects, each data object comprising a plurality of numerical components, where each component represents a data feature of a plurality of data features, and to identify, for each data feature, a feature distribution of the numerical components. A selector selects a sub-plurality of the data features of a query object, where a given data feature is selected if the component representing the given data feature is a peak for the feature distribution. An evaluator determines a similarity measure based on the sub-plurality of the data features. An interaction processor iteratively processes selection of a sub-plurality of the data features based on domain knowledge, and identifies, based on the similarity measures, a cohort of data objects similar to the query object.
US10509796B2
An apparatus and method for visualizing data. The apparatus for visualizing data includes a behavior information collection unit for executing an application from which information is to be collected and collecting behavior information from a process of the executed application, a behavior feature extraction unit for extracting behavior features in an order in which the behavior information is called, a behavior sequence generation unit for generating a behavior sequence by arranging the behavior features in chronological order, and a behavior sequence visualization unit for visualizing the behavior sequence as a 3D sequence object.
US10509793B2
A group former derives location information of a subject being a user or a terminal device, and forms a group including a plurality of subjects, based on time-series data of location information related to a plurality of subjects. A point calculator calculates a feature action amount indicating a matching degree to a predetermined action pattern, based on which power of influence of a subject in a group is determined to be high, based on time-series data of the location information, for each of the plurality of subjects included in the group, and calculates a point of each subject based on the feature action amount. An aggregation processor calculates an item point corresponding to each item, by aggregating points. A transceiver outputs an item point.
US10509782B2
A method for enriching an object in a database may include determining, by a trained machine learning model, that a first object at the database is same and/or similar to a second object at the database. The first object and the second object may be part of a schema of the database. The second object may be subordinate to the first object. In response to the determination that the first object is same and/or similar to the second object, one or more attributes associated with the second object may be added to the first object. Related systems and articles of manufacture including computer program products are also provided.
US10509774B2
Secure containerized user specific isolated data storage is disclosed. For example, a first isolated guest is instantiated, including a first account specific database with a write-protected schema, a write-protected first lower storage layer and a first upper storage layer. A first account is authenticated with the first isolated guest. A first change to the first account specific database is saved in the first upper storage layer based on executing a first database command from the first account. A second isolated guest is instantiated, including a second account specific database with the write-protected schema, a write-protected second lower storage layer and a second upper storage layer. The second account is authenticated with the second isolated guest. A second change to the second account specific database is saved in the second upper storage layer based on executing the second database command from the second account.
US10509769B1
Managing data blocks stored in a data processing system comprises logging input/output (I/O) accesses to an in-memory buffer with each log entry recording at least identifiers of the data blocks accessed and when the data blocks were accessed. When the size of the log entries reaches a predetermined threshold, the system may append log entries of the in-memory buffer to the end of a history log file. The history log file is analyzed to determine patterns of accesses, and each pattern is stored in a record in an access heuristics database. While processing a request for access to a data block, the data processing system queries the access heuristics database to obtain prior access patterns associated with the data block. A data management action may be taken based on the prior access patterns.
US10509764B1
Apparatus and methods are disclosed herein for remote, direct memory access (RDMA) technology that enables direct memory access from one host computer memory to another host computer memory over a physical or virtual computer network according to a number of different RDMA protocols. In one example, a method includes receiving remote direct memory access (RDMA) packets via a network adapter, deriving a protocol index identifying an RDMA protocol used to encode data for an RDMA transaction associated with the RDMA packets, applying the protocol index to a generate RDMA commands from header information in at least one of the received RDMA packets, and performing an RDMA operation using the RDMA commands.
US10509760B2
A buffer controller includes a pointer generator, a code converter, a synchronizer, a code restorer, and a comparator. The pointer generator operates according to a first clock signal, and generates a first pointer by encoding a first address of a buffer with a first code. The code converter generates a first transmission pointer by converting the first pointer with a second code or a third code according to an amount of data stored in or read from the first address. The synchronizer synchronizes the first transmission pointer with a second clock signal. The code restorer generates a first comparison pointer by restoring the first transmission pointer, synchronized with the second clock signal, with the first code. The comparator compares the first comparison pointer with a second pointer. The second pointer defines a second address of the buffer with the first code.
US10509759B2
Provided are an apparatus, system, and method relating to detecting, during a system boot operation, whether a device arranged to implement a first bus interface protocol is coupled to a system through a connector. A bus clock is programmed to be off in response to detection of no device implementing the first bus interface protocol being coupled to the system through the connector. After the bus clock is programmed to be off, a buffer is reprogrammed to assume that the connector implements a second bus interface protocol coupled to a storage device. After reprogramming the buffer, the apparatus, system, and method detect whether a device arranged to implement the second bus interface protocol is coupled to the connector, and the device arranged to implement the second bus interface protocol is initialized in response to detection that the device is coupled to the connector. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US10509747B2
A memory controller manages memory access operations through a flash memory interface of a memory array of a solid-state storage device connected to a host. The memory controller executes a first memory access operation in the memory array. The first memory access operation has a first priority. The memory controller detects a suspending memory access operation available for execution in the memory array and having a higher priority than the first priority. The detection operation distinguishes between suspending memory access operations and non-suspending memory access operations. The memory controller suspends execution of the first memory access operation in the memory array and executes one or more memory access operations having higher priorities than the first priority and being available for execution in the memory array. The memory controller resumes the execution of the first memory access operation in the memory array.
US10509746B2
An information processing apparatus includes a processor; and a management controller coupled to the processor and configured to prohibit interruption from a slot to the processor when an input/output (IO) device is mounted in the slot by exchange or expansion; performs setting of the IO device while the interruption from the slot to the processor is prohibited; and permit the interruption from the slot to the processor when the setting of the IO device is completed.
US10509744B2
A semiconductor system includes a CPU connected to a heterogeneous memory module via a system bus. The heterogeneous memory module includes; a volatile memory module, a nonvolatile memory module, an internal bus separate from the system bus and connecting the volatile memory module and the nonvolatile memory module, and a swap manager configured to control execution of a swap operation transferring target data between the volatile memory module and nonvolatile memory module using the internal bus and without using of the system bus.
US10509741B2
A single-ended receiver is coupled to an input-output (I/O) pin of a command and address (CA) bus. The receiver is configurable with dual-mode I/O support to operate the CA bus in a low-swing mode and a high-swing mode. The receiver is configurable to receive a first command on the I/O pin while in the high-swing mode, initiate calibration of the slave device to operate in the low-swing mode in response to the first command, switch the slave device to operate in the low-swing mode while the CA bus remains active, and to receive a second command on the I/O pin while in the low-swing mode.
US10509740B2
Methods and systems for mutual exclusion in a non-coherent memory hierarchy may include a non-coherent memory system with a shared system memory. Multiple processors and a memory connect interface may be configured to provide an interface for the processors to the shared memory. The memory connect interface may include an arbiter for atomic memory operations from the processors. In response to an atomic memory operation, the arbiter may perform an atomic memory operation procedure including setting a busy flag for an address of the atomic memory operation, blocking subsequent memory operations from any of the processors to the address while the busy flag is set, issuing the atomic memory operation to the shared memory, and in response to an acknowledgement of the atomic memory operation from the shared memory, clearing the busy flag and allowing subsequent memory operations from the processors for the address to proceed to the shared memory.
US10509738B2
An extension of node architecture and proxy requests enables a node to expose memory computation capability to remote nodes. A remote node can request execution of an operation by a remote memory computation resource, and the remote memory computation resource can execute the request locally and return the results of the computation. The node includes processing resources, a fabric interface, and a memory subsystem including a memory computation resource. The local execution of the request by the memory computation resource can reduce latency and bandwidth concerns typical with remote requests.
US10509737B2
A data processing system for a graphical interface includes at least one graphics processing unit (GPU) and at least one central processing unit (CPU) which communicates with the graphics processing unit, said processing unit and said central processing unit each including a group of data processing cores (C1, . . . , C6, C′1, . . . C′6). The data processing cores of the graphics processing unit are each connected to a data processing core of the central processing unit via a single dedicated bus (B1, . . . , B6) in such a way as to carry out a data transfer in parallel between said graphics processing unit and said central processing unit.
US10509727B1
A method and an apparatus for performing task-level cache management in an electronic device are provided. The method may be applied to a processing circuit of the electronic device, and may include: before a task of a plurality of tasks runs on a processor core, performing at least one checking operation on the task to generate at least one checking result, wherein the at least one checking result indicates whether the task is a risky task with risk of evicting cached data of an urgent task from a cache, and the cache is dedicated to a set of processor cores including the processor core; and according to the at least one checking result, determining whether to temporarily limit cache access permission of the processor core during a time period in which the task runs on the processor core, for preventing cache eviction of the cache due to the task.
US10509720B2
An apparatus may include: a memory device suitable for writing data while erasing at least one monitor cell among a plurality of memory cells in a write mode, and reading the at least one monitor cell by supplying a monitor voltage in a monitor mode; and a controller suitable for transmitting a monitor command and address information for reading the at least one monitor cell to the memory device in the monitor mode, and determining whether to perform a reclaim operation based on the values of the at least one monitor cell read by the memory device.
US10509717B1
A system, method, and computer program product are provided for automatically testing software applications including dynamic web pages. In operation, an automated testing system identifies at least one software application on which to perform automated testing. The automated testing system identifies at least one graphical user interface (GUI) associated with the at least one software application. Further, the automated testing system identifies at least one input object associated with the at least one graphical user interface. The automated testing system determines whether the at least one input object is present in an object repository including known input objects and corresponding testing data. If it is determined that the at least one input object is present in the object repository, the automated testing system automatically generates a test for the at least one input object utilizing corresponding test input data from the object repository. If it is determined that the at least one input object is not present in the object repository, the automated testing system displays a prompt for additional information utilizing at least one user interface and adds the at least one input object to the object repository.
US10509697B2
A data storage device includes a flash memory, a controller and a random-access memory. The flash memory includes a plurality of blocks, and each of the blocks includes a plurality of pages. The controller divides the pages of the blocks into a plurality of super pages which include a plurality of first pages and a plurality of second pages. The controller writes at least one super page data to one of the first pages, generates a parity code based on the at least one super page data, and stores the parity code on the random-access memory.
US10509689B2
The present disclosure provides a terminal and a method for processing an application. The method includes: monitoring a temperature change state of a CPU; searching for an APP with a first CPU occupancy rate exceeding a corresponding normal numerical range if it is monitored that a second CPU occupancy rate is also in an increase state upon monitoring that temperature of the CPU is in an increase state; determining the APP as an APP that causes a temperature increase of the CPU; and stopping using the APP that causes the temperature increase of the CPU. According to the method, the influence on the terminal from an APP that causes the temperature increase of the CPU is reduced and the condition that the CPU of the terminal is overheated is avoided.
US10509687B2
There is provided a method and system for process migration in a data center network. The method includes selecting processes to be migrated from a number of overloaded servers within a data center network based on an overload status of each overloaded server. Additionally, the method includes selecting, for each selected process, one of a number of underloaded servers to which to migrate the selected process based on an underload status of each underloaded server, and based on a parameter of a network component by which the selected process is to be migrated. The method also includes migrating each selected process to the selected underloaded server such that a migration finishes within a specified budget.
US10509680B2
Methods and apparatus to perform a workflow in a software defined data center are disclosed herein. An example software defined data center includes a first workflow engine associated with a first processor to execute a workflow and to generate status information identifying the status of tasks included in the workflow and further includes a status tracker associated with a second processor. The status tracker collects and stores the status information. Additionally, the software defined data center includes a monitor to generate a signal when the first processor is no longer operational, and a second workflow engine associated with a third processor. The second workflow engine begins executing the workflow in response to the signal from the monitor based on status information collected and stored by the status tracker.
US10509671B2
Techniques for behavioral pairing in a task assignment system are disclosed. In one particular embodiment, the techniques may be realized as a method for behavioral pairing in a task assignment system comprising: determining, by at least one computer processor communicatively coupled to and configured to operate in the task assignment system, a priority for each of a plurality of tasks; determining, by the at least one computer processor, an agent available for assignment to any of the plurality of tasks; and assigning, by the at least one computer processor, a first task of the plurality of tasks to the agent using a task assignment strategy, wherein the first task has a lower-priority than a second task of the plurality of tasks.
US10509652B2
In-lane vector shuffle operations are described. In one embodiment a shuffle instruction specifies a field of per-lane control bits, a source operand and a destination operand, these operands having corresponding lanes, each lane divided into corresponding portions of multiple data elements. Sets of data elements are selected from corresponding portions of every lane of the source operand according to per-lane control bits. Elements of these sets are copied to specified fields in corresponding portions of every lane of the destination operand. Another embodiment of the shuffle instruction also specifies a second source operand, all operands having corresponding lanes divided into multiple data elements. A set selected according to per-lane control bits contains data elements from every lane portion of a first source operand and data elements from every corresponding lane portion of the second source operand. Set elements are copied to specified fields in every lane of the destination operand.
US10509643B2
Lines of code/data may be processed on one or more planes, wherein a predetermined number of processors may process each line of code/data within the one or more planes. Additionally, each line of code may be processed with their own processor on a plane. Furthermore, a multiplicity of planes of processors may be stacked such that within each plane, thousands of lines of code may be processed separately and simultaneously by each one and/or a group of the predetermined number processors to provide great encryption abilities. In addition, each processor may be programmed differently and/or separately because each line of codes are processed separately. Processing of each line of code separately with different processors alleviates hacking of the system because each processor only reads or executes lines of code in it's assigned plane.
US10509637B2
A system for package management includes an interface and a processor. The interface is to receive an indication to install a package. The processor is to determine a configured package using a set local configuration properties and using the package and to launch, using a metascheduler, a set of sub schedulers to install a plurality of applications of the configured package.
US10509631B2
Techniques for customizing a software product may include receiving customization information describing customizations to the software product requested by a user; submitting a request including the customization information to a web service; and responsive to receiving the request, performing processing comprising: creating, by the web service, a new job to generated a customized version of the software product in accordance with the customization information of the request; automatically generating at least one customized file in accordance with the customization information; generating the customized version of the software product including the at least one customized file; and testing the customized version of the software product.
US10509629B2
A control device according to the present embodiment includes a first circuit, a second circuit and an adder. The first circuit performs proportional control and integral control on the basis of a difference between an indicating value input from an outside and a feedback value output from a controlled object in accordance with the indicating value. The second circuit extracts change in manipulated variable input to the controlled object in accordance with the indicating value and generates and outputs a reverse bias value that causes reverse change to the extracted change. The adder adds an output value of the first circuit to the reverse bias value to output an addition value obtained by the addition as the manipulated variable.
US10509628B1
A FIFO memory device has a first number of data storage units and a second number of internal FIFO memories. Each internal FIFO memory has a third number of internal data storage units. The first number is a product of the second and third numbers. A fourth number of data inputs receives input data units in order. Input multiplexer circuitry connects each one of the data inputs to any one of the internal FIFO memories, for storage of input data units, in order, in a first layer of the FIFO memory device including corresponding storage locations in respective ones of the internal FIFO memories. The first layer may be physical, or may be logical and maintained by pointers. Output multiplexer circuitry coupled to the internal FIFO memories connects each of the internal FIFO memories to any one of the data outputs to read out the stored data units in order.
US10509612B2
A three-dimensional display device is provided. The device includes a plurality of surfaces. At least one surface of the plurality of surfaces is configured to display data. The device also includes a receiver configured to receive data along with a circuit configured to determine a change in orientation of the display device. The device further includes a processor configured to receive a first market data, display the first market data on the at least one surface, and illuminate the plurality of surfaces in a first color when the first market data is above a first threshold. The processor is further configured to illuminate the plurality of surfaces in a second color when the first market data is below the first threshold and change an intensity of the first color or the second color based on a degree of change of the first data.
US10509606B2
To provide a mechanism in which a browser appropriately notifies a user of a change in the state without waiting for an instruction from a server and displays an appropriate operation screen upon reception of the instruction from the server in an information processing apparatus executing a process based on a request from the server. Upon detection of a change in the state, a service provider 340 notifies a Web browser 330 of the state and content information corresponding to the state. The Web browser 330 displays a screen in accordance with the content information included in the notification of the change in the state from the service provider 340. In addition, the Web browser 330 accesses an URL in accordance with an instruction from a Web server 102 to acquire an appropriate operation screen and displays the operation screen.
US10509586B2
A backup system for storing a copy of client data includes a persistent storage and a forecaster. The persistent storage stores the copy of the client data. The forecaster obtains storage use rates of the persistent storage over a prior time period; selects a first prediction period based on the prior time period; partitions the prior time period to obtain partitioned time periods; fuzzifies the storage use rates over the prior time period to obtain fuzzified storage use rates over the prior time period; applies a higher order fuzzy time series operator to the fuzzified storage use rates over the prior time period to obtain higher order forecasting functions; calculates a fuzzified forecast for the selected first prediction period using the higher order forecasting functions; and defuzzifies the fuzzified forecast to obtain a forecast for the first prediction period.
US10509583B1
A memory management method is provided. The method includes performing a read retry operation to a target block stripe, and identifying a read retry recording table of the target block stripe; selecting a target read retry index value from one or more first read retry index values according to the one or more first read retry index values in the read retry recording table; using a target read retry option corresponding to the read retry index value to perform a read operation to the target block stripe; in response to determining that the read operation is successful, determining that the read retry operation is completed, and updating the read retry recording table according to the target read retry index value; and determining whether to perform a wear leveling operation to the target block stripe according to the latest read retry recording table.
US10509582B2
A system for storing and transmitting data in a highly compact format comprising reference codes to data chunklets contained in a library, wherein the data are retrieved after transmission or storage by re-constructing the data from the chunklets in the library using the reference codes. One version of the system contains proprietary libraries which act as a form of data security. Another version of the system contains a standardized version of the library encoded onto the firmware of a broad range of computing devices, allowing optimized storage and transmission of data between two such devices equipped with the system.
US10509574B2
Techniques for implementing container credentialing by a host are described herein. In one example, a system for providing credentials includes a memory device for storing instructions and a processing device for executing instructions. The system can also include a container to execute a runtime environment for an application through the memory device and processing device, the application to request access to a credential locked resource. The system can also include a host environment to share the memory and the processing device with the container. In an example, the host environment may detect a request for a credential for the credential locked resource from the container. In an example, the host environment may also provide a credential for a credential locked resource to the container if the container is approved to receive the credential based on a policy.
US10509573B2
According to certain aspects, a system includes a client device that includes a virtual machine (VM) executed by a hypervisor, a driver located within the hypervisor, and a data agent. The VM may include a virtual hard disk file and a change block bitmap file. The driver may intercept a first write operation generated by the VM to store data in a first sector, determine an identity of the first sector based on the intercepted write operation, determine an entry in the change block bitmap file that corresponds with the first sector, and modify the entry in the change block bitmap file to indicate that data in the first sector has changed. The data agent may generate an incremental backup of the VM based on the change block bitmap file in response to an instruction from a storage manager, where the incremental backup includes the data in the first sector.
US10509571B2
A storage device includes a flash memory array and a controller. The flash memory array includes a plurality of blocks. The first block among the blocks has a minimal erase count in the blocks. When determining that a difference between an average erase count of the blocks and the minimal erase count exceeds a cold-data threshold, the controller selects the first block to be a source block. When a data migration of a data-moving process is executed, the controller moves the data of the source block to a target block.
US10509567B2
A system and method include receiving a request to transfer data from a first storage space to a second storage space. The system and method also include creating an access table and a location table. The access table includes one or more access values indicative of data being accessed. The location table includes one or more location values indicative of a location of the data in the first storage space or the second storage space. The system and method also include transferring data between the first storage space and the second storage space using the access table and the location table. The data is accessible on both the first storage device the second storage device based on the one or more location values of the location table and access to the data is based on the one or more access values of the access table.
US10509556B2
A display device has an image shooting unit, a display unit, an operation portion, and a processing unit. The processing unit recognizes a particular segment included in a shot image. The processing unit makes the display unit display an added image indicating the particular segment in a form superimposed on the shot image. The processing unit changes the display as to the added image according to operations on the operation portion.
US10509555B2
Data values for various items are visualized in real-time or near real-time using radial-based techniques to produce data visualizations bearing some resemblance to, for example, pie charts, radial charts, etc. The data values are shown using indicators that encircle, or at least partially encircle, a central point. One or more characteristics of the indicator reflect the value that corresponds to the indicator. The characteristics may include, for instance, the color of the indicator and/or the distance of the indicator (or more specifically, a given point on the indicator) from the central point. The characteristics of the indicators change over time, in accordance with changes in the current values of the data items. A variety of indicators may be used, including, without limitation, points, icons, pie “wedges,” filled or partially-filled sectors of an ellipse or semi-circle, arcs or lines that span between the sides of such sectors, and so forth.
US10509548B2
A system and method whereby an user interface editing device is used to create a user interface for a controlling device, the created user interface including user interface elements that are associated with functional operations of a virtual equivalent of an appliance. After the created user interface is transferred to the controlling device, the virtual equivalent of an appliance is caused to be linked to an intended target appliance whereupon activation of those user interface elements of the graphical user interface that were associated with functional operations of the virtual equivalent of an appliance will cause the controlling device to transmit commands to control corresponding functional operations of the intended target appliance.
US10509545B2
A browsing control system includes a booklet that is acquired by binding a number of sheets, a specification unit that specifies a page number of a page opened in the booklet, and a controller that controls page turning of an electronic document depending on a difference between a page number specified by the specification unit before the page of the booklet is turned and a page number specified by the specification unit after the page thereof is turned.
US10509541B2
Generating a geographical map usable for initiating discovery of network subnets within a computer network can include receiving a hierarchy of geo-location identifiers corresponding to levels of geographical abstraction and network subnets having associated geo-location identifiers included in the hierarchy. Geo-location identifiers of the network subnets can be mapped to corresponding first levels according to the hierarchy. A graphical user interface can be generated to include a geographical map and user interface elements such that a selection of a geo-location identifier can be received using a user interface element. A set of network subnets associated with the selected geo-location identifier and at least one agent software instance usable for performing discovery against the set of network subnets can be determined to initiate discovery of the set.
US10509536B2
An enhanced control, in which a guide line is defined relative to an object in a user interface, items aligned with the guide line are displayed without obscuring the object. A selected item is output based on receiving a selection of one of the displayed items.
US10509530B2
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a display having a first area and a second area functionally divided, a determination module configured to determine a location of a touch input, and a processing module configured to process the touch input based on a state of the electronic device, if the location of the touch input is in the second area.
US10509526B2
Disclosed are a three-dimensional (3D) touch control structure and a display device. The three-dimensional (3D) touch control structure includes: a plurality of magnetic field generating components arranged into an array, and a plurality of electromagnetic inducting components in one-to-one correspondence and arranged in different layers to the magnetic field generating components; wherein a distance exists between the magnetic field generating components and the corresponding electromagnetic inducting components, and the magnetic field generating components are configured for generating magnetic fields and the electromagnetic inducting components are configured for changing in induced potential during touch control.
US10509524B2
A touch sensor film preventing moire occurring in accordance with deformation of a support is manufactured by performing roll transportation of an elongated transparent support 1 having a thickness smaller than 80 μm using a plurality of pass rollers 4, 5, and 6; performing annealing treatment with respect to the support 1 at a temperature which is equal to or lower than a temperature obtained by adding 35° C. to a dynamic glass transition temperature of the support 1; and forming a mesh pattern formed of thin metal wires 8a on a surface of the support 1 subjected to the annealing treatment.
US10509513B2
Systems and methods for tracking using a tracking camera. For each frame of image data generated by the tracking camera, each blob of the frame is determined. For each determined blob, a 2D image coordinate of a centroid of the blob is determined in a coordinate space of the frame. A tracking system processor generates a first tag identifier from the determined 2D image coordinates. The tracking system processor uses the first tag identifier to access stored first tag information that is stored in association with the first tag identifier. The tracking system processor determines an absolute 3-space position and orientation of the tracking camera by performing a motion tracking process using the determined 2D image coordinates and the accessed first tag information.
US10509511B2
A mobile terminal including a display; a touch sensor overlapped with the display and configured to detect a touch input; and a controller configured to detect a first tap input applied on the touch sensor in state of a deactivated display and the touch sensor being periodically driven with a second period; determine a region of the display that corresponds to the first tap input; detect a second tap input applied on the touch sensor in state of the deactivated display within a predefined time period from the first tap input; determine if the second tap input is applied within the region; if the second tap input is applied within the region and within the predefined time period from the first tap input, activate the display and periodically drive the touch sensor with a first period shorter than the second period; and if the second tap input is applied to a spot outside the region, maintain the deactivation of the display and periodically drive the touch sensor with the second period.
US10509508B2
Provided is a touch sensing circuit configured to sense an approach of a conductive object toward a sensor capacitor through measuring a sensor response signal generated by the sensor capacitor in response to a sensing wave signal applied to the sensor capacitor. The touch sensing circuit is connectable to a conversion circuit and a touch detection circuit. The conversion circuit calculates a response signal vector for a frequency component of the sensing wave signal by converting the response signal into a frequency domain representation. The touch sensing circuit includes a baseline vector manager circuit holding a baseline vector and a vector subtraction circuit, and calculates a delta vector which is the vector difference between the baseline vector and the response signal vector received from the conversion circuit. The touch detection circuit detects an approach of a conductive object towards the sensor capacitor on the basis of the calculated delta vector.
US10509507B2
If a user operates a touch panel, a display device notifies the user of a factor of change into a state in which a touch operation has been accepted to restore a state in which a normal touch operation is accepted. The display device monitors coordinate information output from the touch panel, and if it is determined that an operation disabled area located in a first touch panel area excluding the position of an assigned key has entered a state of being designated and a second touch panel area has entered a state of being designated, displays, on a display screen, that the operation disabled area has been designated. The display device thereby notifies the user that operations are not accepted because of a touch operation.
US10509504B2
A display substrate is disclosed. The display substrate includes a plurality of pressure sensitive units each including an input electrode electrically connected to one of a plurality of signal input lines, an output electrode electrically connected to one of a plurality of signal output lines, and a pressure sensitive element operable to, responsive to a voltage difference applied across the input electrode and the output electrode and a pressure caused by pressing, generate a current signal indicative of a magnitude of the pressure. Also disclosed are a touch panel and a display apparatus.
US10509503B2
A method of driving a display device includes: sensing a touch signal from a plurality of touch electrodes in a touch panel, sensing a force signal from a force sensor, based on the sensed touch signal, determining whether or not the touch panel is in a submerged state, when the touch panel is determined to be in the submerged state, increasing sensing periods of the touch signal and the force signal, detecting a baseline variation of the force sensor, based on the detected baseline variation, changing a sensing reference value of the force sensor, based on the increasing the sensing periods, sensing the force signal equal to or greater to the changed sensing reference value through the force sensor, and when the force signal equal to or greater to the changed sensing reference value is sensed through the force sensor, decreasing the sensing periods.
US10509501B2
Pressure-sensitive display panel, manufacturing method thereof and pressure-sensitive display device
A pressure-sensitive display panel, a manufacturing method thereof and a pressure-sensitive display device are provided. The pressure-sensitive display panel includes: a display panel and a predetermined electrode on an outer side of the display panel, an array substrate in the display panel including a base substrate and a predetermined functional layer formed on the base substrate and formed of a conductive material; and a pressure-sensitive control unit. An overlapping region is between an orthographic projection region of the predetermined functional layer on the base substrate and an orthographic projection region of the predetermined electrode on the base substrate, and both the predetermined functional layer and the predetermined electrode are connected to the pressure-sensitive control unit.
US10509500B2
A touch display apparatus including a first substrate, a first sub-pixel, a spacer, a second substrate, and a touch-sensing electrode is provided. The first sub-pixel is disposed on the first substrate. The spacer is disposed on the first substrate. The touch-sensing electrode is disposed on the second substrate and has a first opening. The spacer is located inside the first opening in an orthogonal projection direction. A distance D is defined between an outline of an orthogonal projection of the spacer on the first substrate and an outline of an orthogonal projection of the first opening on the first substrate, and D≥5 μm.
US10509494B2
The present invention provides a touch control electrode and a manufacture method thereof. Only the second electrode (12) is covered with an insulation layer (13) in the touch control electrode, and the first electrode (11) is not covered with the insulation layer to ensure that a lateral capacitance variable and a fringing field capacitance variable are generated as being touched while the bridging line (112) and the second electrode (12) are insulated, and thus to increase the total capacitance variable as being touched, to promote the signal to noise ratio, and the touch result is better.
US10509477B2
With the addition of directional information and gesture based input in a location based services environment, a variety of service(s) can be provided. For example, a computer system can identify a spatially-related point of interest based on a geographical location of the computer system and based on directional information. The computer system can display a first visualization of a first type, including an indication of the point of interest, which represents the geographical location. Then, based on detecting a gesture, the computer can display a second visualization of a second type, also including an indication of the point of interest, which also represents the geographical location.
US10509472B2
A haptically-enabled controller device comprising a controller body, a user input element, a haptic actuator, and a transmission component is presented. The user input element has a range of motion that extends from a first position to an end stop position. The haptic actuator is configured to output a force or torque. The transmission component comprises an arm connected to the haptic actuator and to the user input element. The arm is configured to transfer the force or torque from the haptic actuator to the user input element with a first multiplication factor when the user input element is at the first position, and to transfer the force or torque from the haptic actuator to the user input element with a second multiplication factor when the user input element is at the end stop position. The second multiplication factor is higher than the first multiplication factor.
US10509469B2
Disclosed herein is a data input device and method of operating the same. In one embodiment, a data input device comprises a plurality of inertial sensor units, one or more touch input devices, a microcontroller configured to collect sensor data from the inertial sensors and the one or more touch input devices and process the sensor data to generate processed sensor data, and a wireless transceiver configured to transmit the processed sensor data to a host computer. In another embodiment, a method comprises receiving sensor data from a handheld device; calculating hand movement characteristics in three dimensional space based on the sensor data; calculating the position and orientation of the components of the handheld device; identifying positions and movements of one or more fingers of a user manipulating the handheld device; identifying a gesture from the positions and movements of one or more fingers of a user manipulating the handheld device; identifying a recognized gesture corresponding to the identified gesture; and dispatching an event notifying the gesture to an application.
US10509453B2
Electronic communications device, particularly Power-over-Ethernet terminal, as well as add-on board
A Power-over-Ethernet terminal includes a plurality of components including at least one network communications port, a first plug connector electrically coupled with the network communications port, a first isolating transformer configured for the decoupling of signals, the first isolating transformer electrically coupled with the first plug connector, and a network communications unit electrically couplable with the first isolating transformer, wherein the first plug connector is configured to be selectively connected to at least one bridging element or an add-on board, such that when the at least one bridging element is connected to the first plug connector, a direct electric connection between the communications port and the first isolating transformer is established, and when the add-on board is connected to the first plug connector, an indirect electric connection between the network communications port and the network communications unit via a second isolating transformer arranged on the add-on board is established.
US10509448B2
The embodiments herein describe technologies of cryogenic digital systems with a power supply located in an ambient temperature domain and logic located in a cryogenic temperature domain. A pair of conductors is operable to carry current with a voltage difference between the power supply and the logic. The pair of conductors includes a first portion thermally coupled to a temperature-regulated or temperature-controlled intermediate temperature domain. The intermediate temperature domain is less than the ambient temperature domain and greater than the cryogenic temperature domain.
US10509441B2
The present application discloses a foldable display device, comprising a flexible screen and a support backplane cooperating therewith, the support backplane includes a first support plate and a second support plate hinged therewith by a rotary shaft system; a tension releasing mechanism is disposed at the first support plate or the second support plate, the flexible screen has a first end connected to the first support plate or the second support plate, and a second end opposite thereto, the second end is connected to the tension releasing mechanism, such that the second end of the flexible screen is slidable along a corresponding support plate between a first position in which the foldable display device is in an outward bending state and a second position in which the foldable display device is in a deployed state, and between the second position and a third position in which the foldable display device is in an inward bending state. This foldable display device can prevent the screen from damage as much as possible by providing a tension releasing mechanism.
US10509421B2
A method of controlling at least one environmental condition within a data storage library, including providing at least one enclosure configured to surround at least one ventilation opening of the data storage library and to form a chamber around at least the at least one ventilation opening, and providing at least one enclosure environmental conditioning unit fluidly connected to the at least one enclosure to provide conditioned air into the chamber. The method may also include providing air from the at least one enclosure environmental conditioning unit into the chamber such that air provided into the chamber enters the data storage library through the at least one ventilation opening.
US10509417B2
Inspections of towers with unmanned aerial vehicles is challenging because judging the distance to narrow tower members, phase conductors, or guy wires is very difficult for people. These flights may be automated by first creating a three dimensional model of the tower from a scan; determining a safe standoff distance for the unmanned aerial vehicle; generating flight segments to provide complete inspection coverage of the tower while maintaining the standoff distance; and then safely and accurately flying the segments in most wind conditions by using location correction messages from remote reference stations.
US10509406B2
An apparatus for controlling competition of an autonomous vehicle may include an autonomous drive determination device that determines whether the autonomous vehicle is capable of entering a competitive space in a situation where the autonomous vehicle is required to move into the competitive space during autonomous driving, a vehicle control device that controls the autonomous vehicle such that the autonomous vehicle enters the competitive space when the autonomous vehicle is capable of entering the competitive space, and when the autonomous vehicle fails to enter the competitive space after attempting to enter the competitive space, a vehicle competition control device that controls such that the attempt to enter the competitive space is held for a first competition waiting time.
US10509399B2
A control system for an autonomous driving vehicle comprises an operation device configured to be operated by a driver; a notification device configured to give notification to the driver; and an electronic control unit. Autonomous driving is performed. When the driver operates the operation device during autonomous driving, autonomous driving is terminated and vehicle driving is switched to manual driving. Further, when the driver should be requested to terminate autonomous driving during autonomous driving, the notification device is controlled to first notify a request for preparing for manual driving to the driver and then notify a request for terminating autonomous driving to the driver.
US10509397B2
To perform reinforcement learning that enables selecting action information for shortening a cycle time while also avoiding the occurrence of overheating. An action information learning device (300) includes: a state information acquisition means (310) for acquiring state information including an operation pattern of a spindle and a combination of parameters related to machining of a machine tool (100); an action information output means (320) for outputting action information including adjustment information for the operation pattern and the combination of parameters included in the state information; a reward calculation means (333) for acquiring judgment information which is information for temperature of the machine tool (100) and a machining time related to the machining of the machine tool (100), and calculating a value of a reward for reinforcement learning based on the judgment information thus acquired; and a value function update means (332) for updating a value function by performing the reinforcement learning based on the value of the reward, the state information and the action information.
US10509384B2
The invention relates to a programmable logic controller having an energy supply that provides electric energy to operate the unit and having at least one measurement input, with the measurement input being configured to measure and/or detect an electrical input signal. The programmable logic controller is characterized in that at least some of the electric energy of the input signal is supplied to the energy supply.
US10509382B2
A decentralized peripheral having process input and process output modules which, in a process control mode of operation, interact with field devices connected to these modules, and having an interface module in which a process image is stored, wherein in the process control mode of operation the process input modules write process input values for processing via an automation device connected to the decentralized peripheral into the process image, and the automation device writes process output values for processing via the process output modules into the process image such that as real a behavior as possible of this decentralized peripheral can be simulated.
US10509381B2
An electric or gas range may be monitored or controlled with an integrated appliance assistant. The range may include multiple sensors, such as sensors measuring temperature proximate to a burner, power usage by the burner (e.g., electricity or gas consumption), temperature proximate to an oven, or power usage by the oven. The measurements received from the sensors may be processed by a control board, and the control board may be configured to turn off a burner and/or the oven based on the measurements. Such an electric or gas range may provide increased safety by turning off a burner or the oven in the event of a fire or a person accidentally leaving it on.
US10509371B2
A smartphone includes a receiver, a log acquirer, a determiner, an information notifier, and a display. The receiver is in wireless communication with a time display device. The log acquirer acquires log data from the time display device by the receiver. The determiner determines the usage status of the time display device on the basis of the log data acquired by the log acquirer. The information notifier provides, via the display, notification of information corresponding to the usage status determined by the determiner.
US10509364B2
Light modulator for a display for displaying two-dimensional and/or three-dimensional image contents
A light modulator, for a display for the presentation of two- and/or three-dimensional image contents or image sequences, includes two opposing substrates and electrodes. At least one liquid crystal layer is provided between the two substrates. An alignment means is provided on the substrate which faces the liquid crystal layer to set a predeterminable initial alignment of the liquid crystals. The orientation of the liquid crystals can be controlled in a given range through an electric field generated by the electrodes. The alignment means is controllable and can be controlled to modify the initial alignment of the liquid crystals. The alignment can be controlled such the orientation of the liquid crystals can be oriented outside the given range or so that the initial alignment of the liquid crystals can be set specifically for certain positions.
US10509361B2
A cartridge detachably attachable to a main body of an image forming apparatus, the main body including: a fixing portion that includes a heating rotation member; and a mounting portion on which the cartridge is mounted, the fixing portion including a fixing shutter movable between a first position where a part of the heating rotation member is covered and a second position where the part of the heating rotation member is exposed, the fixing shutter including a force receiving portion that receives a force for causing the fixing shutter to move from the first position to the second position, the cartridge including a photosensitive member, a frame that supports the photosensitive member, and a pressing portion that presses the force receiving portion of the fixing shutter while the cartridge is being mounted on the mounting portion.
US10509357B2
At the time of an end of an image forming job (YES of S1), a controller causes a blade and a developing roller to be separated from a photosensitive drum (S2). At that time, the controller controls separation timing of the belt and the developing roller so that the developing roller is separated from the photosensitive drum before a surface position of the photosensitive drum contacted to the developing roller at a contact position at the time of a start of separation of the blade from the photosensitive drum reaches a developing position with the separation of the blade. According to this, even when a liquid accumulation reaches the developing position depending on the separation of the blade, the developing roller has already been separated from the photosensitive drum before the liquid accumulation reaches the developing position and therefore, the liquid accumulation is not collected by the developing roller. When the liquid accumulation is not collected by the developing roller, color mixture due to the liquid accumulation does not occur.
US10509356B2
An image forming apparatus includes an image forming portion, a fixing portion, a reversing portion, a re-feeding path, a detecting portion, a first feeding path, a second feeding path, an air flow generating portion, and a flow path forming portion. The flow path forming portion forms a flow path along which air flow is passed through between a recording material passing through the second feeding path and a constituent portion constituting the second feeding path on a side toward the detecting portion and guides the recording material passing through the second feeding path, when the recording material passes through the second feeding path.
US10509355B2
An image forming apparatus includes a photosensitive member; a charging member configured to electrically charge the photosensitive member; a developing device configured to form a toner image by supplying toner to the photosensitive member; a transfer member configured to transfer the toner image from the photosensitive member onto a toner image receiving member; a cleaning member provided in contact with the photosensitive member and configured to remove the toner remaining on a surface of the photosensitive member after transfer; and a controller configured to carry out a process for notifying information on a lifetime of the charging member, on the basis of use amount information on a use amount of the charging member and contact pressure information on contact pressure applied by the cleaning member to the photosensitive member.
US10509334B2
Embodiments described herein provide a method for cleaning contamination from sensors in a lithography tool without requiring recalibrating the lithography tool. More particularly, embodiments described herein teach cleaning the sensors using hydrogen radicals for a short period while the performance drifting is still above the drift tolerance. After a cleaning process described herein, the lithography tool can resume production without recalibration.
US10509329B2
Systems and methods for providing improved measurements and predictions of geometry induced overlay errors are disclosed. Information regarding variations of overlay errors is obtained and analyzed to improve semiconductor processes as well as lithography patterning. In some embodiments, a cascading analysis process is utilized to breakdown the wafer geometry induced overlay into various components. The breakdown analysis may also be utilized to determine effectiveness factors for the various components, which in turn may improve the prediction accuracy of the impact of wafer geometry on wafer overlay. Furthermore, the measurements and/or predictions of the wafer geometry induced overlay errors may be utilized to provide overlay monitoring and correction solutions.
US10509325B2
A lithographic apparatus includes a projection system which includes a plurality of optical elements configured to project a beam of radiation onto a radiation sensitive substrate. The lithographic apparatus also includes a metrology frame structure which includes a part of one or more optical element measurement systems to measure the position and/or orientation of at least one of the optical elements. The plurality of optical elements, a patterning device stage, and a substrate stage are arranged such that, in a two dimensional view on the projection system, a rectangle is defined such that it envelops the plurality of optical elements, the patterning device stage, and the substrate stage. The rectangle is as small as possible. The metrology frame structure is positioned within the rectangle.
US10509316B2
The invention relates to polysulfonamide compositions for use as redistribution layers as used in the manufacture of semiconductors and semiconductor packages. More specifically it relates to photoimageable polysulfonamide composition for redistribution applications. The invention also relates to the use of the compositions in semiconductor manufacture.
US10509309B2
A polyarylate resin is represented by general formula (1) shown below. In general formula (1), R1 represents a hydrogen atom or methyl group. R2 and R3 each represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having a carbon number of at least 1 and no greater than 4. R2 and R3 are not the same as one another. When R1 represents a hydrogen atom, R2 and R3 are not bonded to one another. When R1 represents a methyl group, R2 and R3 are optionally bonded to one another to form a ring. r and s each represent a number greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 49. t and u each represent a number greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 50. r+s+t+u=100. r+t=s+u.
US10509304B2
An AC or DC powered LED or-and laser projection light may have more than one function, which may include conventional all-purpose light device has built-in or add projection functions using existing light device's its-own light housing with project-kits or project-assembly has built-in light sources to project a light beam, image, or digital-data from display-unit. The said project light is a desk top light, floor light, garden light, emergency light, night light, motion sensor light, power fail light, seasonal light, Christmas light and/or ornament, licensee products, cartoon character related products, blue tooth light, moving and or multi-function light; with rechargeable or non-rechargeable energy storage kits having preferred circuit, switch, sensor, timer, IC electric parts, and accessories. The said LED and display-unit is within non-leakage light-beam assembly and project-lens is install on (1) opening of LED light highest housing-body or (2) above the inner non-leakage light-beam assembly which formed by desired combination of tube, tray, holder, housing-parts has wall to surround the LED and display-unit.
US10509299B2
A device for shielding an outdoor camera from light interference. The light shielding device includes a visor having a brim perpendicularly and pivotally connected to a panel, wherein the panel can rest flush against a support and the brim extends over a camera in order to shield the camera lens from direct sunlight and inclement weather. A first strap extends from a first side of the panel and a second strap extending from a second side of the panel, wherein a distal end of each of the first and second strap removably secure to one another to form a loop. A male and female fastener are disposed at the distal ends of each strap and removably secure the device to the support. In some embodiments, a plurality of teeth extend from an interior side of the panel and can penetrate the support for further securing the device thereto.
US10509298B2
An optical device, such as a camera, with an electrochromic lens cap is disclosed. The electrochromic lens cap is electrically switchable and thermally erasable and can reversibly and visibly change from an opaque state to a highly transparent state when a charge is applied to it. A power source such as a battery or photovoltaic cell can supply the charge. In addition, the electrochromic lens cap can reversibly change from an opaque state to a highly transparent state when there is a temperature change in the electrochromic lens cap's environment. The optical device has an actuator and/or transceiver that can communicate with a remote device to control when and how the charge is applied to the electrochromic lens cap to change it to the opaque state, color, pattern, or other feature. Another feature of this invention is using the electrochromic lens cap as a neutral-density filter for an optical device.
US10509290B2
An electrochromic apparatus includes a first substrate, a first electrode layer, an electrochromic layer, an electrolyte layer, a second substrate, a second electrode layer, a first extraction electrode layer, a second extraction electrode layer, and a partition wall. The first extraction electrode layer contacts the first electrode layer and is isolated from the second electrode layer and the electrochromic layer. The second extraction electrode layer contacts the second electrode layer and is isolated from the first electrode layer and the electrolyte layer. The partition wall is electrically insulative and sandwiched between the first extraction electrode layer and the electrolyte layer and between the second extraction electrode layer and the electrolyte layer.
US10509286B2
A manufacturing method of the invention, comprising: successively forming an insulation layer and a photoresist layer on a transparent substrate; performing an exposure and a development on the photoresist layer by a back exposure process, so as to form a trench in the photoresist layer, an open area of the trench proximal to the insulation layer is larger than that of the trench distal to the insulation layer; removing a portion of insulation material in a region of the insulation layer exposed through the trench by an etching process, so as to form a slot in the insulation layer; forming a metal layer on a side of the photoresist layer distal to the insulation layer, a portion of the metal layer is embedded in the slot; removing the photoresist layer and the metal layer thereon by a stripping process, and retaining the portion of the metal layer in the slot.
US10509273B2
A display element, a method for manufacturing the same, and a use thereof are provided. The display element can induce a decrease in driving voltage without reducing a difference in a cell gap, have durability by ensuring proper adhesion characteristics, and, specifically, can effectively overcome a problem of the display element including a vertical alignment adhesive layer, in particular, a problem of increasing driving voltage, which can be generated when the thickness is increased so as to improve the adhesion characteristics.
US10509271B2
By increasing an interval between electrodes which drives liquid crystals, a gradient of an electric field applied between the electrodes can be controlled and an optimal electric field can be applied between the electrodes. The invention includes a first electrode formed over a substrate, an insulating film formed over the substrate and the first electrode, a thin film transistor including a semiconductor film in which a source, a channel region, and a drain are formed over the insulating film, a second electrode located over the semiconductor film and the first electrode and including first opening patterns, and liquid crystals provided over the second electrode.
US10509266B2
A photo alignment bench, a photo alignment device and a control method thereof. Specifically, the photo alignment bench may include: a platform for supporting a substrate to be aligned; a plurality of photosensitive resistors arranged on a side of the platform for supporting the substrate to be aligned; and a signal transmitter and a signal receiver. The signal transmitter and the signal receiver are electrically connected with two ends of each photosensitive resistor respectively, wherein the signal transmitter is adapted for transmitting an initial electric signal to the photosensitive resistors, and the signal receiver is adapted for receiving an electric signal output from the photosensitive resistors.
US10509255B2
A liquid crystal panel, comprising a first substrate and a second substrate opposite to each other, and liquid crystals and sealant disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The liquid crystal panel has a display area and a non-display area, the first substrate has a black matrix in which a groove is provided to separate the sealant from the display area.
US10509253B2
A color conversion panel includes a substrate. A first color conversion layer, a second color conversion layer, and a transmission layer are provided on the substrate. A first scatterer layer is provided between the first color conversion layer and the second color conversion layer, A second scatterer layer is provided between the second color conversion layer and the transmission layer. A light filter layer is provided between the first scatterer layer and the first color conversion layer, between the first scatterer layer and the second color conversion layer, between the second scatterer layer and the second color conversion layer, and between the second scatterer layer and the transmission layer.
US10509226B2
A heads up display system of a vehicle includes a combiner screen having a first substantially transparent substrate defining a first surface and a second surface, a second substantially transparent substrate defining a third surface and a fourth surface. A primary seal is disposed between the first and second substrates. The seal and the first and second substrates define a cavity therebetween. An electro-optic material is positioned within the cavity and a transflective layer having a multilayer polymeric film positioned on one of the first and second surfaces, and a projector for projecting light having a first polarization toward the first surface of the first substrate.
US10509221B2
A holographic display device and holographic display method are provided. The holographic display device includes at least one light-source generator. The light-source generator includes: at least one laser device, configured to irradiate laser light; at least one light expander, configured to expand the laser light from the at least one laser device into a plurality of beams of light; and at least one light condenser, configured to condense the plurality of beams of light from the at least one light expander to generate a pair of virtual light sources capable of alternately emitting light at a predetermined frequency.
US10509217B2
A microscope has a light source for generating a light beam having a wavelength, λ, and beam-forming optics configured for receiving the light beam and generating a Bessel-like beam that is directed into a sample. The beam-forming optics include an excitation objective having an axis oriented in a first direction. Imaging optics are configured for receiving light from a position within the sample that is illuminated by the Bessel-like beam and for imaging the received light on a detector. The imaging optics include a detection objective having an axis oriented in a second direction that is non-parallel to the first direction. A detector is configured for detecting signal light received by the imaging optics, and an aperture mask is positioned.
US10509214B2
A method for determining the size of a void-type defect in a top side of a structure comprising a top layer placed on a substrate, the defect being located in the top layer, includes introducing the structure into a reflected darkfield microscopy device in order to generate, from a light ray scattered by the top side, a defect-related first signal and a roughness-related second signal. The intensity of the roughness-related second signal is captured with a plurality of pixels. The intensity captured by each pixel is compared with the intensities captured by neighboring pixels. It is defined whether or not the pixel is contained in an abnormal zone. The standard deviation of the intensity values captured by the pixels of the abnormal zone is extracted, and the size of the void-type defect associated with the abnormal zone is determined from the extracted standard deviation. A new device may be used for carrying out such a method.
US10509213B1
The present invention is a modular electronic-optical-mechanical apparatus, to be used by observers in combination with a wide variety of optical image sources, for observing, acquiring and sharing the optical imagery of objects, and the audio and sounds derived from observing sessions bi-directionally in real time with audiences both remote and local. The apparatus enables observers who are local or remote from optical image sources to control and acquire optical imagery from optical image sources, where those optical image sources include microscopes, telescopes, IR scopes, spotting scopes, polarimeters, interferometer microscopes, interferometers, rifle scopes, surveillance scopes, drone optics, binoculars, theodolites, autocollimators, alignment telescopes, camera lenses, periscopes, slit lamp bio microscopes and dioptometers. The observer's audiences span the fields of training, teaching, surveying, bird watching, hunting, target shooting, photography, law enforcement, remote surveillance, local surveillance, drone flight, national defense, medicine, metrology, interferometery, astronomy, geology, biology, bacteriology, ophthalmology, entertainment, et al.
US10509208B2
Methods and apparatus for implementing a camera having a depth which is less than the maximum length of the outer lens of at least one optical chain of the camera are described. In some embodiments a light redirection device, e.g., a mirror, is used to allow a relatively long optical chain with a relatively large non-circular outer lens. In some embodiments the light redirection device has a depth, e.g., front of camera to back of camera dimension, which is less than the maximum length of the aperture of the outer lens in the aperture's direction of maximum extent. Multiple optical chains with non-circular outer lenses arranged in different directions may and in some embodiments are used to capture images with the captured images being combined to generate a composite image.
US10509204B2
The present disclosure discloses a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens including, in an order from an object side to an image side, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens and a seventh lens. The camera optical lens further satisfies specific conditions.
US10509193B2
A driving mechanism includes a frame, a carrying base, and a drive module. The carrying base is disposed in the frame, and includes a carrying body, a first stop element and a second stop element. The carrying body is configured to carry an optical element. The first stop element is disposed on the carrying body, and configured to limit the range of motion of the carrying body in a first direction. The second stop element is disposed on the carrying body, and configured to limit the range of motion of the carrying body in the first direction. The driving module is disposed in the frame, and configured to move the carrying body relative to the frame. The first direction is parallel to the axis of the optical element, and the first stop element is closer to the top portion of the frame than the second stop element.
US10509192B2
A camera system comprising a zoom lens is disclosed. The camera system may be used in a measuring apparatus, having a tube-like guide system having a tube body, which defines a tube interior and an optical axis, a sensor module disposed downstream of the guide system and an optical sensor for detecting optical radiation, at least one first carriage which has an optical assembly having at least one optical element and an optical system carrier, is arranged in a manner linearly moveable along the optical axis in the tube interior and is mounted in a manner guided substantially without play through the tube body in a plane perpendicular to the optical axis, and a first drive system for moving the first carriage along the optical axis, said first drive system being decoupled from the guide system.
US10509186B2
There is provided herein a fiber including a fiber body with a fiber body material having a longitudinal axis along a fiber body length. A plurality of devices is disposed as a linear sequence of devices within the fiber body. Each device includes at least one electrical contact pad. At least one electrical conductor is disposed within the fiber body. The electrical conductor is electrically connected to an electrical contact pad of devices in the plurality of devices. A weavable device includes at least one device material arranged in a planar device configuration and connected to an electrical contact pad. An electrically insulating, mechanically flexible fiber body material encapsulates the planar device configuration and contact pad and has a fiber body length greater than 10 m. An electrical conductor is electrically connected to a device contact pad and extends the fiber body length.
US10509182B2
Optical coupling systems are provided. An optical coupling system includes a first optical fiber end (122a) having a first core (124a), a second optical fiber end (122b) having a second core (124b), and a laser diode (110) optically coupled to the first core and the second core at an optical coupling location. The laser diode emits a light beam having an asymmetrical cross-sectional light beam profile comprising a fast axis diameter and a slow axis diameter. The fast axis diameter is longer than the slow axis diameter. Further, the first optical fiber end and the second optical fiber end are adjacently positioned along the fast axis diameter of the asymmetrical cross-sectional light beam profile of the laser diode at the optical coupling location such that the first core and the second core are within the asymmetrical cross-sectional light beam profile at the optical coupling location.
US10509181B2
A small form factor pluggable (SFP) optical transceiver module is provided. It includes a shell assembly that encloses an optical fiber connector configured to connect to a SFP optical transceiver and a retaining mount that is configured to be attached to a body portion of a device housing of a network device. The SFP optical transceiver is configured to interface a network device motherboard to a fiber optic at a given port of the network device. The shell assembly is configured to removably latch onto the retaining mount. The shell assembly includes a base and a body coupled to each other. The body has a latch to securely attach the optical fiber connector and the SFP optical transceiver to the retaining mount while allowing the SFP optical transceiver to be swapped as needed to reconfigure the given port of the network device.
US10509180B2
A fiber tray with an adjustable fiber boot exit angle includes one or more trays each including a base layer and a retention mechanism for one or more optical fibers at various positions about the base layer, wherein the one or more trays provide management of the one or more optical fibers in a fiber optic assembly; a fiber boot at an exit point of a tray of the one or more trays, wherein the fiber boot provides an exit for the one or more optical fibers from the fiber tray; and an adjustment mechanism configured to adjust an exit angle of the one or more optical fibers by changing position of the fiber boot, wherein the exit angle is set based on a type of the fiber optic assembly.
US10509176B2
A deformable mirror and capacitive array controller is capable of controlling a plurality of individual actuators by applying independent voltages from 0V to 240V to each actuator. The device utilizes a distributed microcontroller (MCU) architecture, including a main microcontroller and a plurality of slave microcontrollers to maximize actuator voltage refresh rate. One Slave MCU may be used for up to 384 actuators. For maximizing actuator refresh rate, each Slave MCU may be limited to 192 actuators. The final circuit stage includes a digital/analog converter, a voltage sample and hold and a high voltage amplifier, all packaged in a single integrated circuit. These integrated circuits are referred hereinafter as HV S&H (high voltage sample and hold). A flexible, stacked PCB assembly significantly reduces overall footprint and weight compared to conventional devices. The device's power consumption is nearly an order of magnitude less than that of a conventions adaptive optical system.
US10509175B2
This application discloses an optical switch and an optical switching system. Both a first waveguide and a second waveguide of the optical switch are immovable relative to a substrate and are located in a first plane. A first deformable waveguide is also located in the first plane. A first section of the first deformable waveguide is fixed relative to the substrate, and a second section other than the first section can deform under control of a first actuator. When the first deformable waveguide is in a first state, the first deformable waveguide is optically decoupled from the first waveguide and the second waveguide, and the optical switch is in a through state. When the first deformable waveguide is in a second state, the first deformable waveguide is optically coupled to the first waveguide and the second waveguide, and the optical switch is in a drop state.
US10509170B2
Methods and systems for grating couplers incorporating perturbed waveguides are disclosed and may include in a semiconductor photonics die, communicating optical signals into and/or out of the die utilizing a grating coupler on the die, where the grating coupler comprises perturbed waveguides. The perturbed waveguides may include rows of continuous waveguides with scatterers extending throughout a length of the perturbed waveguides a variable width along their length. The grating coupler may comprise a single polarization grating coupler comprising perturbed waveguides and a non-perturbed grating. The grating coupler may comprise a polarization splitting grating coupler (PSGC) that includes two sets of perturbed waveguides at a non-zero angle, or a plurality of non-linear rows of discrete shapes. The PSGC may comprise discrete scatterers at an intersection of the sets of perturbed waveguides. The grating coupler may comprise individual scatterers between the perturbed waveguides.
US10509164B2
A guide transition device including a light source designed to generate a light beam, a light input port on a first plane and coupled to receive the light beam from the light source, a light output port on a second plane different than the first plane, the light output port designed to couple a received light beam to output equipment and plane shifting apparatus coupled to receive the light beam from the light input port on the first plane and to shift or transfer the light beam to the second plane. The plane shifting apparatus is coupled to transfer the light beam to the light output port on the second plane.
US10509162B2
A solution for fabricating a structure including a light guiding structure is provided. The light guiding structure can be formed of a fluoropolymer-based material and include one or more regions, each of which is filled with a fluid transparent to radiation having a target wavelength, such as ultraviolet radiation. The region(s) can be created using a filler material, which is at least substantially enclosed by the fluoropolymer-based material and subsequently removed from each region. The structure can further include at least one optical element integrated into the light guiding structure.
US10509155B2
Systems, devices, and methods that implement waveguides in curved transparent combiners that are well-suited for use in wearable heads-up displays (WHUDs) are described. Waveguide structures with in-couplers and out-couplers are integrated with curved eyeglass lenses to provide transparent combiners that substantially match the shape, size, and geometry of conventional eyeglass lenses and can, in some implementations, embody prescription curvatures to serve as prescription eyeglass lenses. The waveguides and in-/out-couplers are planar or curved depending on the implementation.WHUDs that employ such curved transparent combiners are also described.
US10509154B2
According to embodiments of the present invention, a lighting apparatus is provided. The lighting apparatus includes at least one light source configured to provide a source light, an optical waveguide optically coupled to the at least one light source, the optical waveguide having at least one input region through which the source light enters the optical waveguide for propagation within the optical waveguide, and a plurality of light interacting structures arranged within the optical waveguide, the plurality of light interacting structures adapted to interact with the source light to provide an illumination light emitted from the optical waveguide to an ambient environment, wherein a concentration of the plurality of light interacting structures increases, along a length portion of the optical waveguide, in a direction away from the at least one input region.
US10509152B2
A light guide plate includes a first light emitting surface and a second light emitting surface. The first light emitting surface and the second light emitting surface are connected by an inclined surface. The first light emitting surface is connected to the light incident surface of the light guide plate and is higher than the second light emitting surface, and the inclined surface is provided with a protruding structure. According to the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, part of the light projected onto the inclined surface is reflected back to the light guide plate by the protruding structure and reflected back and forth between the bottom surface of the light guide plate and the inclined surface to be sufficiently mixed and homogenized. A part of the homogenized light emits from the second light emitting surface to compensate for a longitudinal brightness difference. Another part of the homogenized light exits from the protruding structure on the inclined surface and the first light emitting surface, thereby reducing the transverse brightness difference. Thus, the poor user experience such as dazzling can be reduced and the viewing effect can be improved.
US10509150B2
A method of fabricating a wire grid polarizer includes sequentially depositing a conductive wire pattern layer, and a plurality of guide patterns which forms one or more trenches therebetween on the conductive wire pattern layer, hydrophobically treating surfaces of the conductive wire pattern layer exposed in the trenches, and the guide patterns, coating the hydrophobically treated conductive wire pattern layer in the trenches with a neutral layer to partially fill the trenches, filling a remainder of the trenches with a block copolymer of two monomers with different etching rates, aligning the block copolymer filled in the trenches, selectively removing blocks of one monomer among the two monomers from the aligned block copolymer, and patterning the conductive wire pattern layer by using blocks of the other monomer among the two monomers remaining in the trenches and the guide patterns as a mask.
US10509146B2
A substrate and manufacturing method therefor, a display panel, and a display device. The substrate comprises a substrate base; and a first organic film and a second organic film which are located on the substrate base, wherein the first organic film and second organic film are used as a flat layer, and the refractive index of the first organic film is different from that of the second organic film. The first organic film and the second organic film are constructed such that after incident light obliquely incident on the substrate passes through the first organic film and the second organic film, emergent light of the incident light is deflected to the direction away from the substrate.
US10509144B2
The present invention discloses a 2D square-lattice PhC based on cross rods and rotated hollow square rods, comprising a high-refractive-index dielectric rod, a cross plate dielectric rod and a low-refractive-index background dielectric rod; the unit cell of the square-lattice PhC includes a high-refractive-index rotated hollow square rod, a cross plate dielectric rod and a background dielectric; the hollow square rod has an outer contour which is a first rotated square rod with the rotated angle α of 45° to 65° and the side length b of 0.6 a to 0.75 a, and a hollow part with a cross section being a second rotated square rod with the rotated angle β of 25° to 50° and the side length c of 0.33 a to 0.5 a; the first rotated square rod is connected with the cross plate dielectric rod, plate dielectric rods of which in the horizontal and vertical directions have different widths.
US10509140B2
The shape and size of a borehole may be characterized downhole, using measurements of the borehole shape in conjunction with a catalog of shapes against which the measured shape is matched. A unique identifier for the measured borehole shape, and optionally a size parameter, may be transmitted to a surface facility, generally saving bandwidth compared with the transmission of the raw measured borehole-shape data. Alternatively or additionally, downhole measurements may be adjusted based on the measured shape.
US10509138B2
A system and method for accurately detecting contact between two objects in a medium comprises at least one sensor for detecting vibration of a first of the two objects and a central processing unit (CPU) for receiving an output of the at least one sensor, wherein the CPU performs the steps: converting the output of the sensor into digital form; during a calibration phase, changing the data from time domain to frequency domain; and during the calibration phase, determining a first frequency range associated with actual contact between the two objects, and a second frequency range associated with a false positive contact between the two objects. A signal processor is provided for filtering all data except that which falls within the first frequency range so as to confirm actual contact between the objects.
US10509136B2
Detector systems for enhanced radiographic imaging incorporate one or more Compton and nuclear medicine imaging, PET imaging, and x-ray CT imaging capabilities. The detector designs employ one or more layers of detector modules comprising edge-on or face-on detectors, or a combination of edge-on and face-on detectors, which can employ gas, scintillator, semiconductor, low temperature (such as Ge and superconductor) or structured detectors. The detectors implement tracking capabilities, and operate in non-coincidence or coincidence detection modes.
US10509126B2
The present invention relates to a method for driving a Time-of-Flight system for use with an illumination system being adapted to illuminate a scene with a modulated signal, the ToF system having an imaging sensor comprising at least one pixel, said pixel comprising taps driven by driving signals for detecting the modulated signal reflected from the scene, the method comprising, for each pixel, the steps of determining at least a first and a second pair of taps and driving each pair of taps to detect the reflected modulated signal during a predetermined number N of cycles of the modulated signal.
US10509124B2
A method for estimating a time of flight of an acoustic signal in a hot gas flow path having background noise wherein a plurality of transceivers each generate an acoustic signal. The method includes providing an acoustic signal of interest that travels in a direction opposite a reference acoustic signal on a first acoustic path between a pair of transceivers. The method also includes identifying at least one minimum peak height in the acoustic signal of interest having a peak height that is greater than the background noise. Further, the method includes obtaining time of flight information of other acoustic paths having substantially the same path length as the first path to provide a range of time of flights wherein a time of flight that falls within the time of flight range and is associated with a minimum peak height forms the estimated time of flight.
US10509121B2
A vehicle control system includes a set of radars, with each radar of the set including a depth setting which controls a corresponding range of the radar. The corresponding range of at least one radar may be adjusted based on contextual information, as determined by the vehicle when the vehicle is in use.
US10509120B2
A method and apparatus for calibrating a LiDAR system at a first location with a radar system at a second location. A calibration target is placed at a location and orientation with respect to the LiDAR system and the radar system. Coefficients of a plane of the calibration target are determined in a frame of reference of the LiDAR system. Coordinates of the calibration target are determined in a frame of reference of the radar system. A cost function is composed from a planar equation that includes the determined coefficients and the determined coordinates and a relative pose matrix that transforms the frame of reference of the radar system to the frame of reference of the LiDAR system. The cost function is reduced to estimate the relative pose matrix for calibration of the LiDAR system with the radar system.
US10509115B2
A position estimation method includes: acquiring, from plural receivers that receive a plural received signal strengths of radio waves transmitted from a transmitter and transmit the plural received signal strengths, the plural received signal strengths; and in a case in which a plural distances between the transmitter and the plural receivers are calculated based on the plural received signal strengths, and a position of the transmitter is estimated by using the plural distances, and in a case in which a distance among the plural distances is smaller than a predetermined threshold, performing a first correction processing by estimating a position of a receiver corresponding to the distance smaller than the threshold as a position of the transmitter.
US10509111B2
A light detection and ranging (LIDAR) sensor device includes a transmitter that transmits a laser beam including laser beam identification information corresponding to each transmission direction while changing a transmission direction, a receiver that receives a reflected beam returning after the laser beam is reflected by an object, and a signal processor that identifies a transmission direction of a laser beam corresponding to the reflected beam based on laser beam identification information included in the received reflected beam.
US10509110B2
A method and apparatus for scanning a target region. A divergence of a laser beam during scanning of the target region is set. The laser beam is directed to different locations in the target region at a scan angle. The scan angle of the laser beam is set while the laser beam is directed to the different locations. Changing at least one of the divergence or an amount of change in the scan angle during scanning of the target region changes a resolution for the target region.
US10509108B2
Various embodiments provide an optical element having a high or large refractive index. The optical element is able to maintain its beam shaping function or output when it is immersed in air or water. Accordingly, the optical element may be used for a variety of different devices or applications, including optical telecommunication devices, cameras, tablets, computers, mobile telephones, and optical sensors, that may be immersed in multiple environments, such as air or water.
US10509106B2
A radar system including a reference channel formed symmetrically in relation to a main channel, with a first oscillator, generating a first input signal, which is feedable to an antenna in the main channel, a reflected portion of the first input signal being feedable to a first mixer, the first input signal in the reference channel being feedable to a second mixer via a second directional coupler, with a second oscillator, generating a second input signal having a frequency differing from the first input signal in a defined way, which is feedable to the first and second mixers, the signal coming from the mixer of the main channel and the signal coming from the mixer of the reference channel being compared, and dimensioning a terminating impedance of the reference channel as a function of the comparison so that the output signals of the main and reference channels have identical properties.
US10509101B2
A smart street lighting system and method employs a plurality of street lights having a luminaire, a luminaire associate and a support pole. A communications module is contained within the luminaire associates and a power line is contained within the support poles. The power line is coupled to the communications module, the luminaire associate and the luminaire, and a steerable millimeter wave radar operatively coupled to the communications module. The communications module operates in a radio frequency network in a frequency range of 57-64 GHz. The steerable millimeter wave radar provides a signal reflected from a target that may be received by one of the luminaire associates within the system. A powerline communications system interfaces with the radio frequency network to provide communications between the communications modules in the street lights and the PLC system.
US10509095B1
A location sharing system of a vehicle includes: a vehicle device configured to monitor and provide location information and state information of the vehicle; a plurality of service nodes configured to provide a location-based service based on the location information of the vehicle; and a location sharing server configured to set a first sharing period of time and a target service node for providing a location sharing service between the vehicle device and the plurality of service nodes and to transmit the location information of the vehicle to the target service node during the first sharing period of time. The location sharing server determines a remaining period of time in the first sharing period of time to restart the location sharing service between the vehicle device and the target service node depending on a determination result.
US10509085B2
A multichannel radio frequency (RF) receive/transmit system (200) for use in an magnetic resonance (MR) imaging system (110) includes an RF coil array (202) with multiple RF coil elements (204) for emission and reception of RF signals. Each RF coil element (204) is provided with a tuning/matching circuit (208) for comparing forward power provided to at least one of the RF coil elements (204) with reflected power at the respective RF coil element (204) of the at least one of the RF coil elements (204), and for tuning the at least one of the RF coil elements (204) based on a comparison of the forward power and the reflected power at least one of the RF coil elements (204). A magnetic resonance (MR) imaging system (110) which includes the multichannel RF receive/transmit system (200) performs magnetic resonance (MR) imaging.
US10509084B1
A magnetic resonance system, comprising at least one SQUID, configured to receive a radio frequency electromagnetic signal, in a circuit configured to produce a pulsatile output having a minimum pulse frequency of at least 1 GHz which is analyzed in a processor with respect to a timebase, to generate a digital signal representing magnetic resonance information. The processor may comprise at least one rapid single flux quantum circuit. The magnetic resonance information may be image information. A plurality of SQUIDs may be provided, fed by a plurality of antennas in a spatial array, to provide parallel data acquisition. A broadband excitation may be provided to address a range of voxels per excitation cycle. The processor may digitally compensate for magnetic field inhomogeneities.
US10509082B2
A system includes first and second magnetic sense elements for producing first and second output signals, respectively, in response to an external magnetic field along a sensing axis parallel to a plane of the first sense element, a magnetization direction of the second element being rotated in the plane relative to a magnetization direction of the first element. The second output signal differs from the first output signal in dependency to a magnetic interference field along a non-sensing axis of the first magnetic field. A processing circuit, receives the first and second output signals, identifies from a relationship between the first and second output signals an influence of the magnetic interference field on the first output signal, and applies a correction factor to the first output signal to produce a resultant output signal in which the influence of the magnetic interference field is substantially removed.
US10509080B2
(Subject)To provide a differential magnetic sensor capable of accurate magnetic detection of a local weak magnetic field even when there is a difference in detection sensitivity of a plurality of magnetic sensors used as a differential type magnetic sensor.(Means for solving)The differential type magnetic sensor comprises a driving circuit 2 for outputting driving currents, two magnetic detecting means E10, E20 including two magneto-impedance elements comprising two magneto-sensitive bodies which are disposed at two distant points and wherein the magnetic field signal voltages are generated in response to two external magnetic fields intensities around the two magneto-sensitive bodies to which the driving currents are applied and a differential operating means 5 for operating a difference signal voltage between the two magnetic field signal voltages output from the magnetic detecting means and for outputting the difference signal voltage between the two external magnetic field intensities, and further comprises a signal adjusting means which is interposed between the driving circuit 2 and the differential operating means and adjust the two magnetic field signal voltages output based on the two magneto-sensitive bodies having different detection sensitivities such that the detection sensitivities of the two magnetic detection means are considered to be roughly the same as each other.
US10509079B2
An inverter test apparatus includes a DC power supply, a second inverter which is connected to a DC side of the first inverter, an inductor which is connected between an AC side of the first inverter and an AC side of the second inverter, a first controller which controls an AC voltage of the first inverter to be at a constant amplitude and a constant frequency, a current detector which detects a current that flows through the inductor, a phase command value computation module which computes a phase command value of the second inverter so as to control the current detected by the current detector, and a second controller which controls a phase of the second inverter, based on the phase command value computed.
US10509075B2
A diagnostic test is conducted by operating an engine-generator set at a plurality of reduced speeds. At each of those speeds, operating parameters of the engine are sensed and analyzed to detect an unsatisfactory operating condition. For example, such operating parameters may include speed of the engine-generator set, engine oil pressure and level, engine temperature, coolant level, and battery voltage. When a transition in engine speed occurs, a throttle test also may be conducted to measure how quickly and smoothly the engine reaches the new speed. After the engine reaches the normal operating speed, the generator is activated to produce electricity. One or more characteristic of that electricity, such as voltage, current and frequency, are sensed and evaluated to detect an unsatisfactory operating condition.
US10509072B2
Various aspects of the disclosed technology relate to using capture-per-cycle test points to reduce test application time. A scan-based testing system includes a plurality of regular scan chains and one or more capture-per-cycle scan chains on which scan cells capture and compact test responses at predetermined observation points per shift clock cycle.
US10509067B2
A method for detecting an arc fault in AC circuits. The method includes monitoring disturbances in an AC voltage signal by analyzing multi-dimensional energy points. A voltage signal is captured and the zero-crossing, minimum peak, and maximum peak are identified. Arcing signatures between the maximum and minimum peaks of the captured AC voltage signal are analyzed to detect an arc fault.
US10509059B2
The apparatus for detecting current includes: a charging stage having one end connected to a power source and another end connected to an inductor and configured to charge the inductor with a current; a discharging stage having one end connected to the inductor and another end connected to ground potential and configured to discharge the current charged in the inductor; and a detecting stage configured to detect a magnitude of a current flowing through the inductor based on a first output voltage output from a first output node of the charging stage when the inductor is charged by the charging stage or on a second output voltage output from a second output node of the discharging stage when the inductor is discharged by the discharging stage.
US10509057B2
The instant disclosure provides a probe assembly and a probe structure thereof. The probe structure includes a metal main portion, a covering layer and an insulating layer. The metal main portion has a first end portion, a second end portion corresponding to the first end portion, a connecting portion connected between the first and the second end portions and a surrounding surface surrounding the first end portion, the second end portion and the connecting portion. The covering layer includes a first covering layer disposed on a surrounding surface located on the first end portion, a second covering layer disposed on a surrounding surface located on the second end portion and a third covering layer disposed on a surrounding surface located on the connecting portion. The insulating layer is disposed on the third covering layer for exposing the first and second covering layer.
US10509056B2
A probe card for a testing apparatus of electronic devices comprises at least one testing head which houses a plurality of contact probes, each contact probe having at least one contact tip suitable to abut onto contact pads of a device under test, and a support plate of the testing head associated with a stiffener and an intermediate support, connected to the support plate and suitable to provide a spatial transformation of the distances between contact pads made on opposite sides thereof. Conveniently, the probe card comprises a support which is joined to the intermediate support, which is made of a material compatible with the printed circuit board technologies and has a coefficient of thermal expansion greater than 10×10−6° C.−1, the support being made of a metal material having a coefficient of thermal expansion lower than 6×10−6° C.−1.
US10509049B2
A method of operating a laboratory sample distribution system is presented. The method comprises a number of sample container carriers on a transport plane by a number of electro-magnetic actuators. The method is adapted to compensate deviations regarding physical properties of the sample container carriers, the transport plane and the electro-magnetic actuators compared to reference components. A laboratory automation system comprising such a laboratory sample distribution system is also presented.
US10509031B2
A method for providing quality control on a lateral flow assay device or for triggering a process-related step, the device including a substrate having at least one sample receiving area, at least one reagent zone downstream and in fluid communication with the at least one sample receiving area, at least one detection zone downstream and in fluid communication with the at least one reagent zone and at least one wicking zone downstream of the at least one detection zone, each fluidly interconnected therewith along at least one fluid flow path. The detection material provided in the at least one reagent zone produces a detectable signal that can be tracked and monitored prior to the completion of at least one test being performed on the lateral flow assay device.
US10509019B2
The method for determining soil moisture includes the following steps: measuring an initial electrical conductivity and an initial dielectric constant of a training sample of a soil, adjusting the training sample's water content by adding a fixed amount of water and obtaining a plurality of adjusted electrical conductivities and dielectric constants from the adjusted training sample, entering the initial and adjusted electrical conductivities and dielectric constants into a computing device, obtaining a regression value from the initial and adjusted electrical conductivities and dielectric constants of the training sample, measuring a final electrical conductivity and a final dielectric constant from a real sample of the soil, and determining the soil moisture of the soil using the regression value and the final electrical conductivity and dielectric constant of the real sample.
US10509018B2
The present invention provides microfluidic devices and methods for using the same. In particular, microfluidic devices of the present invention are useful in conducting a variety of assays and high throughput screening. Microfluidic devices of the present invention include elastomeric components and comprise a main flow channel; a plurality of branch flow channels; a plurality of control channels; and a plurality of valves. Preferably, each of the valves comprises one of the control channels and an elastomeric segment that is deflectable into or retractable from the main or branch flow channel upon which the valve operates in response to an actuation force applied to the control channel.
US10509009B2
A sensor control apparatus for a gas sensor which detects a particular gas component contained in a gas under measurement. In the case where humidity detection is performed using an electromotive-force-type gas sensor, a sensor control apparatus changes a target voltage of an electromotive force cell to a second target voltage for humidity detection and then to a third target voltage which is lower than a first target voltage which is a target voltage used for detecting the concentration of the particular gas component. In the case where humidity detection is performed using a limiting-current-type gas sensor, the sensor control apparatus changes the voltage applied to a pump cell to a second application voltage for humidity detection and then to a third application voltage which is lower than a first application voltage which is an application voltage used for detecting the concentration of the particular gas component.
US10509007B1
Interference signals from other gases in an air sample are eliminated by flowing an air sample directly to an electrochemical gas sensor and subsequently flowing an air sample through a selective scrubber and removing the target gas of interest before flowing the sample to the electrochemical gas sensor. The difference in responses of the electrochemical gas sensor is directly proportional to the concentration of the target gas of interest in the air sample.
US10509005B2
Provided is a blood component measuring device or the like that can further suppress the measurement error of a blood component. The device detects an oxidation-reduction current generated by oxidation-reduction when a first voltage is applied to a first electrode pair 21, 22 of a biosensor 1, and converts the oxidation-reduction current (glucose response value) into a glucose conversion value. The device detects a current generated when a second voltage is applied to a second electrode pair 23, 24 of the biosensor 1, and converts the detected current (blood cell amount response value) into a blood cell amount conversion value. The glucose response value is measured more than once and the blood cell amount response value is also measured more than once within a predetermined period after the introduction of the blood into the biosensor 1. A CPU 72 corrects the glucose conversion value measured within the predetermined period based on at least a part of a plurality of glucose conversion values and a plurality of blood cell amount conversion values obtained from the results of measurement.
US10508995B2
The three-dimensional image inspection device includes a composed image generation part configured to compose first three-dimensional data and second three-dimensional data, and generate a three-dimensional composed image having information in a height direction, a composition mode selection part configured to enable a first composition mode and a second composition mode to be selected, the first composition mode being a mode in which the three-dimensional composed image is generated, based on the three-dimensional data measured by both a first light projecting/receiving part and a second light projecting/receiving part with respect to respective pixels configuring the three-dimensional composed image, and the second composition mode being a mode in which the three-dimensional composed image is generated, based on the three-dimensional data measured by any one or both of the first light projecting/receiving part and the second light projecting/receiving part with respect to the respective pixels.
US10508993B2
A bio-chip package comprises a substrate a first layer over the substrate comprising an image sensor. The bio-chip package also comprises a second layer over the first layer. The second layer comprises a waveguide system a grating coupler. The bio-chip package also comprises a third layer arranged to accommodate a fluid between a first-third layer portion and a second-third layer portion, and to allow the fluid to pass from a first side of the third layer to a second side of the third layer. The third layer comprises a material having a predetermined transparency with respect to a wavelength of a received source light, the waveguide system is configured to direct the received source light to the grating coupler, and the image sensor is configured to determine a change in the wavelength of the source light caused by a coupling between the source light and the fluid.
US10508992B2
The invention is based on the use of photoluminescent probes for intracellular sensing of oxygen, especially assaying intracellular oxygen concentration. The photoluminescent probe comprises a suspension of polymeric particles having an average diameter in the 20 nm to 100 nm range, formed from an amphiphilic cationic co-polymer which is oriented in the formed particle to provide a hydrophobic core and a hydrophilic shell. The probe includes a hydrophobic oxygen-sensitive photoluminescent dye such as Pt-tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)porphine, PtPFPP embedded in the hydrophobic core of the particle, and the co-polymer includes quaternary ammonium groups which provide hydrophilic and cationic character to the particle shell. The photoluminescent probe, which in use is provided in the form of an aqueous suspension of probe, is incubated with live mammalian cells in a suitable growth medium for a period of time to allow the probe particles passively load into the cells. Oxygen can then be sensed by detecting a photoluminescent signal of the photoluminescent probe, which can be correlated with oxygen status, for example oxygen concentration or changes in oxygen concentration/levels, using existing techniques.
US10508986B1
A light detection and ranging device associated with an autonomous vehicle scans through a scanning zone while emitting light pulses and receives reflected signals corresponding to the light pulses. The reflected signals indicate a three-dimensional point map of the distribution of reflective points in the scanning zone. A hyperspectral sensor images a region of the scanning zone corresponding to a reflective feature indicated by the three-dimensional point map. The output from the hyperspectral sensor includes spectral information characterizing a spectral distribution of radiation received from the reflective feature. The spectral characteristics of the reflective feature allow for distinguishing solid objects from non-solid reflective features, and a map of solid objects is provided to inform real time navigation decisions.
US10508984B2
An in-liquid state of a mobile device is detected by processing color components indicative of an intensity of the ambient light at different wavelengths and a pressure data indicative of ambient pressure. A first plausibility index indicates a likelihood of an air/liquid transition as a function of variations of at least two color components. A second plausibility index indicates a likelihood of an air/liquid transition as a function of variations of said ambient pressure. If both the first and the second plausibility indices indicate a likely air/liquid transition event, an in-liquid state signal is generated.
US10508981B2
An apparatus for trapping and sensing nanoparticles using plasmonic nanopores, comprising a conductive transparent layer, a conductive film layer mounted to a substrate, the film layer comprising a plurality of nanopores for trapping nanoparticles contained in a fluid situated between the conductive transparent layer and the conductive film layer, and an electric field source connected between the transparent layer and the film layer.
US10508980B2
The invention relates to a measuring nozzle for determining the extensional viscosity of polymer melts during their processing, comprising a flow channel which has a rectangular cross-section and which has a transitional section (3) between an inlet section (1) and an outlet section (2) with respective constant cross-section, which transitional section tapers hyperbolically in the flow direction (8) between two mutually opposite channel walls (6 and 7). In order to provide advantageous measuring conditions it is proposed that the transitional section (3) comprises an inlet-side zone (4) in which the mutual distance of the two channel walls (7) between the two hyperbolic channel walls (6) decreases continuously in the direction of flow (8), and an outlet-side zone (5) which adjoins the inlet-side zone and in which two of the channel walls (6, 7) disposed opposite one another in pairs extend parallel to one another, while the two channel walls (7) arranged therebetween converge hyperbolically in the flow direction (8).
US10508979B2
A device for performing a mechanical four-point bending test on a test piece and to a method for using one such device. The device comprises: a) structure for holding a first end of the test piece (27; 127; 28; 128) and structure for holding a second end of the test piece (30, 31); b) traction wire (25) and converting structure (16, 116) for converting a translational movement of said traction means into a rotational movement; c) conversion structure (26; 27; 126; 127) for converting said rotational movement into bending deformation of the test piece. Said conversion structure comprises at least one first Cardan joint (26; 126), connected to the structure for holding the first end of the test piece.
US10508975B2
A sampling device having a lower portion with a sample container. A cap is moveably attached with the lower portion and includes a cutting edge configured for cutting a leaf. When the cap is attached to the lower portion with a leaf there between, a leaf sample is deposited into the sample container of the lower portion. The cap includes a vent in fluid communication with the sample container such that the leaf sample is dried. A detachable label can extend from the lower portion.
US10508974B2
A “store on alert” vibration data acquisition mechanism uses scalar data produced by a vibration monitoring device as a predicate to capturing and storing analytical vibration data in the vibration monitoring device. The scalar data may consist of scalar process variables generated in the vibration monitoring device that are acquired at a fixed interval, such as PeakVue and Overall Vibration. At each interval, these scalar data values are compared to machine performance threshold levels, such as ADVISE, MAINT and FAIL, to determine whether analytical vibration data is to be stored separately inside the vibration monitoring device. Since the analytical vibration data is captured based on a predicate inside the vibration monitoring device (i.e., comparison of the scalar value to the thresholds), the analytical vibration data includes more relevant diagnostic information about a specific machine performance event.
US10508973B2
A method for determining the refractive index profile of a preform is provided. The method involves: preparing the measured deflection angle distribution, including an extreme value determination of the deflection angle distribution, to obtain a prepared deflection angle distribution; transforming the prepared deflection angle distribution into a prepared refractive-index profile; evaluating the prepared refractive-index profile for the fixation of orientation values for the layer radius and for the layer refractive index of a hypothetical refractive index profile; generating a simulated deflection angle distribution on the basis of the hypothetical refractive-index profile with the orientation values, and transforming the deflection angle distribution into a simulated refractive-index profile; fitting the simulated refractive index profile to the prepared refractive-index profile by iterative adaptation of parameters to obtain a fitted, simulated refractive-index profile which is defined by adapted parameters, and obtaining the refractive index profile as the hypothetical refractive-index profile with the adapted parameters.
US10508966B2
A location (100) is including an installation (120) associated with a site (102). At the site (102) is a house. A water main (110) forms part of a water distribution network and is buried approximately 1 m below the surface (112) of a road. A ferrule (114) extends from an upper part of the water main pipe and is in fluid communication with a first portion (116) of a service pipe at depth of typically approximately 0.75 m and which extends from the water main (110) to underneath a pavement (118). An outside stop-tap or meter chamber (122) is provided below pavement (118) and includes a pilotable cover (124), which can be opened to provide access to the interior of the chamber (122). A first connector (126) is provided on an upstream side of the chamber and a second connector (128) is provided on a downstream side of the chamber. A stop-tap or stop-tap and meter assembly (130) is provided within the chamber and in fluidic communication with the first and second connectors. An insulating member (134), for example in the form of a piece of polystyrene, extends across the interior of the chamber (122) and acts to insulate the lower part of the chamber from the environment above. A temperature logging device (160) is located on the insulating member (134) and includes a first temperature sensor (162). Optionally the temperature logging device may also include a second temperature sensor (164). The temperature of a part of a water supply system between a water main (110) and the site is recorded as a function of time. The recorded temperature as a function of time is analysed to determine a property indicative of the water consumption at the site.
US10508965B2
Apparatus, assembly and method for investigating the integrity of a seal and sealant contained in a sealing fitting used in hazardous locations. The apparatus/assembly can include signal transmitters and signal receivers provided on a conduit system on either side of a sealing fitting. The apparatus/assembly can include probes placed on either side of a sealant within a sealing fitting, the probes placed in probe ports provided through the wall of the sealing fitting.
US10508962B2
A pressure indicator comprising a printed or coated film with micron sized particles disbursed in a transparent binder, wherein the particles change from white to transparent when exposed to high pressure.
US10508958B2
The potential difference between a piezo-resistive portion and a shield film is to be reduced. A semiconductor device is provided, including: a semiconductor substrate having provided therein a hollowed portion, a piezo-resistive portion provided in a region of the semiconductor substrate above the hollowed portion; an insulating film provided above the piezo-resistive portion; and a conductive shield film provided above the piezo-resistive portion with the insulating film intervening therebetween, wherein two different parts of the shield film are connected to different potentials. In this manner, the potential difference between a piezo-resistive portion and a shield film can be reduced.
US10508951B2
A monolithic spectrometer (10) for spectrally resolving light (L), comprises a body (2) of solid material having optical surfaces (3,4,5,6a-6c,8) configured to guide the light (L) along an optical path (E1,E2,E3,E4) inside the body (2). The optical surfaces of the body (2) comprise a segmented focusing surface (6a,6b) comprising first and second continuously functional optical shapes (Ca,Cb) to focus received parts of respective beams (La,Lb) onto respective focal position (fa,fb) in an imaging plane (P) outside the body (2). The second continuously functional optical shape (Cb) is separated from the first continuously functional optical shape (Ca) by an optical discontinuity (Dab) there between.
US10508947B2
The invention is directed to a gauge body for a container for pressurized gas, comprising a mounting surface for mounting the body to the container; an inner side in contact with the pressurized gas when mounted on the container; an outer side opposite to the inner side with regard to the mounting surface, the outer side being outside of the container when the body is mounted on the container; an electrical lead extending in a gas tight manner through the body from the inner side to the outer side. The electrical lead comprises a metallic rod and a bushing around the rod, the bushing being mounted a gas tight manner on the body.
US10508942B2
In configurations in which a circuit element is connected in parallel with a resistor, it is difficult to detect a break in the two wires. A thermal flow meter includes a heating element and a temperature controlling bridge circuit that is formed of a plurality of resistors and controls the temperature of the heating element. The thermal flow meter includes: a circuit element connected in parallel with at least one resistor configuring the temperature controlling bridge circuit through two wires drawn from both ends of the resistor; a voltage detection circuit that detects that the magnitude of voltage produced between the two wires has become smaller than a first predetermined value; and a fault signal output circuit that, when it is detected at the voltage detection circuit that the. magnitude of the voltage has become smaller than the first predetermined value, outputs a signal indicating a fault.
US10508937B2
A flow meter ultrasonically measures fluid velocity in a pipe and ultrasonically transmits fluid flow data along the pipe. An ultrasonic transducer used for fluid velocity measurement may optionally also be used for communication of flow data, and optionally, the ultrasonic frequency for fluid velocity measurement may be the same as the ultrasonic frequency for communication of flow data.
US10508936B2
For providing a reliable determination of the position of an object (1) regarding a relative movement between the object (1) and a path (2) an apparatus is provided comprising: a detector (3) attached to or integrated in the object (1), at least one marker (4) being located along the path (2), wherein the at least one marker (4) is detected by the detector (3) within its spatial detection range (5) for determining the position of the object (1) relative to the marker (4), characterized by generating means for providing a definable signal or signal sequence or graphic representation (7, 8) or graphic representation sequence, wherein said signal or signal sequence or graphic representation (7, 8) or graphic representation sequence is detected by the detector (3) within its spatial detection range (5), and by evaluating means (6) for verifying a coincidence or relationship of the provided signal or signal sequence or graphic representation (7, 8) or graphic representation sequence with corresponding data detected by the detector (3). Further, a corresponding method is claimed.
US10508934B2
A device comprises a fixed element, a mobile element, a physical measurement sensor secured to the mobile element and a link allowing a transmission of information between the sensor and the fixed element, the sensor generating a primary signal representative of the physical measurement. The device further comprises a converter of the primary signal into a light signal. The converter is secured to the mobile element. The link is an optical path. The light signal is propagated freely between the fixed element and the mobile element along the optical path. The sensor comprises a power supply module receiving energy from the fixed element without contact.
US10508926B2
A method of providing navigation instructions in a locked mode of a device is disclosed. The method, while the display screen of the device is turned off, determines that the device is near a navigation point. The method turns on the display screen and provides navigation instructions. In some embodiments, the method identifies the ambient light level around the device and turns on the display at brightness level determined by the identified ambient light level. The method turns off the display after the navigation point is passed.
US10508923B2
In this vehicle position estimation device, positions of a target present in a periphery of a vehicle is detected and, in conjunction therewith, amounts of movements of the vehicle is detected, and the positions of the target is stored as target position data, based on the amounts of movements. In addition, a portion of the target position data are grouped into a group according to turning states of the vehicle, and, based on amounts of movements of the vehicle when the target position data are detected, an adjustment range for the group is set. Further, map information including positions of the target is acquired and, by matching the target position data with the positions of the target in the map information based on the set adjustment range, a vehicle position of the vehicle is estimated.
US10508918B2
A vehicle directional heading system suitable for use in a vehicle includes a forward viewing camera viewing through a heatable localized region of the windshield, which includes a heating element disposed thereat. A compass system includes a compass sensor and associated compass circuitry that, responsive to an output of the compass sensor indicative of sensed magnetic fields, is operable to determine a directional heading of the vehicle. When the heatable localized region is heated by an electrically resistive material of the heating element passing an applied electric current when the heating element is electrically powered, a magnetic signature is generated. The compass sensor of the compass system senses said magnetic signature, and the compass circuitry determines a vehicle directional heading of the vehicle that is compensated for the magnetic signature.
US10508910B2
An optical module includes a carrier, a light source disposed on an upper side of the carrier, an optical sensor disposed on the upper side of the carrier, and a housing disposed on the upper side of the carrier over the light source and the optical sensor. The housing defines a first aperture exposing at least a portion of the light source and a second aperture exposing at least a portion of the optical sensor. An outer sidewall of the housing includes at least one singulation portion adjacent to the upper side of the carrier and perpendicular to the upper side of the carrier.
US10508908B2
Provided is a sensor device including a sensor configured to output a vibration datum by detecting a change in a state of a vibration in a first object when a second object touches the first object, a holding section configured to hold, at a portion of the first object which is different from a portion where the second object touches, the sensor in a state where the vibration in the first object is transmitted, and a communication section configured to transmit the single vibration datum detected by the sensor to an analyzing device which identifies a touch position where the second object touches the first object by analyzing the vibration datum.
US10508898B2
An interference measurement device configured to detect a phase from an interference beam between an object beam and a reference beam, includes: a laser beam source; a splitter configured to split an emitted beam from the laser beam source into the object beam and the reference beam; an object beam optical unit configured to make only the object beam incident on a measurement object; a combination unit configured to combine the object beam and the reference beam; a phase element configured to vary mutual relationship in phase between the object beam and the reference beam; and a detector configured to detect the interference beam between the object beam and the reference beam. A signal of a spatial phase variation of the measurement object is directly operated, based on at least two measurement results of an intensity signal with the detector.
US10508883B2
A method and apparatus for firearm training simulator which simulates realistic recoil of conventional firearms. The method and apparatus incorporates a linear motor and controllable mass for generating recoil. One embodiment includes an adjusting system for adjusting the amount of recoil provided. Also provided are means for simulating semi-automatic and/or full automatic operation of firearms. One embodiment can include a laser emitter which simulates the path for a bullet fired from a firearm that the method and apparatus is simulating.
US10508881B2
A mount for holding and locking a firearm thereto. The mount includes an upwardly extending support mounted to a base, in turn, fixedly securable to a surface. The top end portion of the support is configured to extend into the magazine well of the firearm and has a mount pin slidably moveable into the firearm preventing removal of the firearm from the mount. A mechanism is provided for controllably moving the mount pin.
US10508875B2
A reloadable magazine comprising a housing, a magazine spring, a carrier plate, an attachment pin, and a pull string. The housing further comprises a top and a bottom end and the magazine spring is disposed within the housing. Moreover, the carrier plate is disposed on a first end of the spring and the attachment pin is disposed on the carrier plate. In addition, the pull string includes a first end and a second end and the first end is attached to the attachment pin.
US10508869B2
A method and a control unit for evaluating lifting force of a gas phase of a substantially vertical upward two-phase flow of a first fluid in a heat exchanger. The first fluid comprises the gas phase and a liquid phase. The method comprises determining that the lifting force of the gas phase is insufficient for lifting the liquid phase based on hot end approach of the heat exchanger and/or on pressure drop of the first fluid over the heat exchanger. The control unit is configured to determine that the lifting force of the gas phase is insufficient for lifting the liquid phase based on hot end approach of the heat exchanger and/or on pressure drop of the first fluid over the heat exchanger. A heat exchanger assembly comprising a heat exchanger and the control unit.
US10508858B2
A refrigerator of the present invention may have a drawer which is provided in a storage compartment formed on a cabinet and which accommodates stored goods, the drawer being movably supported by a drawer guide disposed in the storage compartment. In the storage compartment, a frame which is supported to be movable in the front/back directions by a frame guide may be provided, and a door opening and closing the storage compartment may be connected with the frame by a link. The frame may have a base part which is disposed on the lower side of the drawer and is connected with the link, and the frame may comprise a side plate which extends from the base part and reaches a height corresponding to the drawer. The side plate may comprise a vertical part which is vertical with respect to the base part. A cross section formed by horizontally cutting the vertical part may be formed so as to be elongated along the moving direction of the drawer. The vertical part may be connected with the drawer so as to enable the drawer to move integrally with the frame.
US10508857B2
For the purpose of improving manufacturability, a home appliance device, in particular a home chiller appliance device, is proposed. The device has at least one inner liner defining at least one storage space and having at least one first wall section and at least one second wall section with at least one gap between the first wall section and the second wall section. A separate cover unit is connected to the inner liner and is arranged outside the storage space. The cover unit covers the gap.
US10508855B2
An air-cooled refrigerator comprises: a housing, a freezer liner, a variable-temperature liner, a refrigerator liner, a foam layer, an embedded member, an electric damper, a freezer air outlet channel, a variable-temperature air inlet channel and a refrigeration air inlet channel. The space between the housing and the freezer liner, variable-temperature liner and refrigerator liner is filled with the foam layer. The electric damper is disposed above the embedded member and in the foam layer, and is provided with a cool air inlet, a first cool air outlet and a second cool air outlet thereon.
US10508845B2
A refrigeration cycle system includes: a first refrigeration cycle apparatus which is connected to a first compressor, a first condenser, a first pressure reduction device, and a first evaporator and through which the refrigerant circulates; a second refrigeration cycle apparatus which is connected to a second compressor, a second condenser, and a second pressure reduction device, and a second evaporator; a first bypass passage connecting a portion between the first evaporator and the first compressor to a portion between the second evaporator and the second compressor; and a second bypass passage connecting a portion between the first condenser and the first pressure reduction device to a portion between the second condenser and the second pressure reduction device.
US10508836B2
A heating/cooling system for furnishing employs an electrochemical heat transfer device. An electrochemical heat transfer device may be an electrochemical hydrogen compressor that pumps hydrogen into and out of a tank having a metal hydride forming alloy therein. The absorption of hydrogen by the metal hydride forming alloy is exothermic, produces heat, and the desorption of the hydrogen from the metal hydride forming, alloy is endothermic and draws heat in. An electrochemical hydrogen compressor may be configured between the tanks and pump hydrogen back and forth to form a heat transfer device. A heat exchange device may be coupled with the tank or may comprise the outer surface of the tank to transfer heat to an object or to the surroundings. A closed loop may be configured having two tanks and one or two electrochemical hydrogen compressors to pump the hydrogen in a loop around the system.
US10508829B2
A water heater including a burner body (1) and a fan case (2) accommodated in casing (100), wherein the burner body (1) has a main burner body unit having a flat burner (3) on a lower surface side thereof and an introducing unit (11) protruding upward from the upper surface of the main burner body unit (12), wherein a discharging portion (53) of the ignition electrode (50) is disposed within a projection plane (180) when wall sections (13) (14) (15) (16) of the introducing unit (11) is projected downwardly.
US10508826B2
An air-conditioning apparatus includes a selection unit and a determination unit, the selection unit selecting a reverse-defrosting operation mode or a heating-defrosting simultaneous operation mode, the reverse-defrosting operation mode being a mode in which all of parallel heat exchangers are defrosted by stopping a heating operation, the heating-defrosting simultaneous operation mode being a mode in which each parallel heat exchanger is sequentially defrosted while continuing a heating operation, the determination unit determining whether or not a defrosting operation is to be started, in which the determination unit is configured to start the defrosting operation in a state where the amount of frost deposited on the parallel heat exchangers is smaller in a case where the heating-defrosting simultaneous operation mode is selected than in a case where the reverse-defrosting operation is selected.
US10508824B2
A building automation system may be controlled in response to a natural language voice message. The natural language voice message may be recorded and then sent to a voice command manager via a network. The natural language voice message is then translated into a command recognizable by a building automation controller of the building automation system. Voice recognition software may be used to create a natural language text based message from the recorded natural voice message, and the natural language text based message may then be translated into the command recognizable by the building automation controller. In response to the command, the building automation controller may perform the desired action.
US10508822B1
A system and method of home automation comprising one or more remote thermostats each having an environmental sensor array configured to sense temperature and humidity and at least one thermostat controller in electrical communication with an HVAC system. Intelligent fans are along-side or integrated with the remote thermostats. The thermostat controller receives, over the local area network, computer-readable environmental data from the remote thermostats corresponding to the temperature and said humidity in the location where the remote thermostat is installed. The thermostat controller conditionally controls the intelligent fans and HVAC system based on the environmental data received from the remote thermostats, allowing for more precise and accurate environmental control of the entire home or building. Operation of the fans permits more precise control of environmental conditions in a particular room or locations and augments the performance of the HVAC system. The system is controllable remotely by mobile device or computer.
US10508821B2
A dry fog diffuser comprises a support. A shroud is mounted to the support. The shroud comprises a tubular elbow having an inlet end and an outlet end. The shroud is mounted with a long side of the elbow including a drain port facing downward. An atomizing nozzle is mounted at the inlet end of the elbow and aligned with an axis of the elbow at the inlet end. The nozzle is connected, in use, to a water supply and an air supply. The diffuser produces a dry fog exiting shroud at the outlet end of the tubular elbow.
US10508820B2
A humidification device (1) is shown wherein water is nebulized by a vibrating mesh with very small holes. The mesh is part of a reservoir which is fed by a valve arrangement which allows to direct water from a conduit over several water lines within the device either back to the conduit or into the reservoir. The device and a system with such devices allow to humidify and/or cool compartments such as rooms with a very fine mist of water which is hardly visually detectable. The system and device is adapted to be part of a permanent installation with low maintenance.
US10508815B2
A domestic oven includes a muffle which delimits a cooking chamber, and a lighting device for illuminating the cooking chamber. The muffle has in a muffle side wall a light outlet window into which a window element having a light outlet surface is fitted. The lighting device includes a light source which, when viewed normally to the muffle side wall, is arranged outside the contour of the light outlet window, a reflective surface with a diffuse reflecting property which is arranged behind the light outlet surface within the contour of the light outlet window and is irradiated with light from the light source, and a lens element with a collecting property which is arranged in the light path between the light source and the reflective surface. In some embodiments, the lens element is also arranged outside the contour of the light outlet window.
US10508812B2
A pre-film liquid fuel cartridge (20) includes a primary liquid fuel passage (106), a plurality of inner fuel ports (116) and a plurality of outer fuel ports (124) that are in fluid communication with the primary liquid fuel passage. An inner pre-filming surface (142) is defined downstream from the plurality of inner fuel ports. The inner pre-filming surface (142) terminates at a first shear edge (140). An outer pre-filming surface (152) is defined downstream from the plurality of outer fuel ports. The outer pre-filming surface (152) terminates at a second shear edge (154). The first and second shear edges are relatively oriented so that a first pre-filmed liquid fuel sheet exiting the first shear edge intersects with a second pre-filmed liquid fuel sheet exiting the second shear edge, thereby atomizing the first and second pre-filmed liquid fuel sheets.
US10508811B2
An injector of a radial fuel injection system for a combustor of a gas turbine engine includes a swirler; and a fuel nozzle located within the swirler, the fuel nozzle located within the swirler, the fuel nozzle operable to provide a biased circumferential fuel distribution within the swirler. A method of controlling a fuel flow to a combustor of a gas turbine engine includes selectively controlling a biased circumferential fuel distribution within a swirler of a radial fuel injection system.
