US11140800B2

An apparatus suitable for providing ventilation and electromagnetic interference (EMI) containment for a computing device includes a first strip and a second strip. The first strip is sized to span ventilation openings of a computing device covering. The second strip intersects the first strip while also spanning the ventilation openings. Thus, the first strip and the second strip cooperate to define airflow openings within the ventilation openings, the airflow openings being sized to inhibit EMI from exiting the computing device via the ventilation openings.
US11140796B2

An electronic device storage rack is equipped with a pair of first columns provided at intervals in a width direction; a pair of second columns provided at intervals in the width direction at positions away from the pair of first columns on a back side; a plurality of pairs of rails which connect the first column and the second column to support the electronic device main body to be slidable in a depth direction; a first fixing piece which is movable between an abutment position capable of abutting on the first column from the front side on the front side of the electronic device main body and a non-abutment position disposed between the first columns; and a second fixing piece which is movable between the abutment position capable of abutting on the second column from the back side on the back side of the electronic device main body and the non-abutment position disposed between the second columns.
US11140787B2

This document describes techniques and apparatuses for connecting an electronic component to an interactive textile. Loose conductive threads of the interactive textile are collected and organized into a ribbon with a pitch that matches a corresponding pitch of connection points of the electronic component. Next, non-conductive material of the conductive threads of the ribbon are stripped to expose the conductive wires of the conductive threads. After stripping the non-conductive material from the conductive threads of the ribbon, the connection points of the electronic component are bonded to the conductive wires of the ribbon. The conductive threads proximate the ribbon are then sealed using a UV-curable or heat-curable epoxy, and the electronic component and the ribbon are encapsulated to the interactive textile with a water-resistant material, such as plastic or polymer.
US11140785B2

A flexible printed circuit board includes a base layer and a pattern line. At least one communication hole penetrating opposite surfaces of the base layer. The pattern line includes two conductive circuit layers formed on the opposite surfaces of the base layer. At least one conductive pole are formed in the at least one communication hole and electrically connects the two conductive circuit layers. A gap being is formed between the conductive pole and the base layer.
US11140782B2

A display device includes a display panel having a curved shape that is curved such that a convex surface thereof faces the outside of a housing of the electronic appliance and also includes a circuit board that is connected to the display panel at a connection point and is curved so as to correspond to the curved shape of the display panel. In the display device, the circuit board extends outward from the display panel and is bent into a U shape in such a manner that an end of the circuit board faces toward a central portion of the display panel. In addition, the circuit board has an extension portion that is formed so as to extend from the connection point in the same direction as an extending direction of the display panel.
US11140780B2

Apparatuses, systems, and associated methods of manufacturing are described that provide a networking card arrangement with increased thermal performance. An example arrangement includes a primary network card that defines a first card-to-board connection and a networking chipset supported by the primary network card. The arrangement also includes an auxiliary network card that defines a second card-to-board connection and networking cable connectors supported by the auxiliary network card that receive networking cables therein. The arrangement further includes a card connection element that operably connects the primary network card and the auxiliary network card. In an operational configuration in which the primary network card and the auxiliary network card are received by a server board via the first card-to-board connection and the second card-to-board connection, the primary network card is spaced from the auxiliary network card such that air may pass therebetween.
US11140776B2

Manufacturing a rigid-flex circuit board includes providing an inner flexible circuit board and a first flexible metal clad laminate, laminating the first flexible metal clad laminate on a surface of the inner flexible circuit board through a first adhesive film, causing the first copper layer to form a third conductive circuit layer, partially covering the metal protective layer exposed by the third conductive circuit layer, removing the metal protective layer exposed by the third conductive circuit layer and the covered area, providing a second copper foil, laminating the second copper foil on a surface of the third conductive circuit layer through a second adhesive film, removing the metal protective layer at the opening area, and causing the second copper foil to form a fifth conductive circuit layer. The first flexible metal clad laminate includes a second base material layer, a metal protective layer, and a first copper layer.
US11140772B2

A printed circuit board can include a base layer, a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. A first routing layer can be on the first surface and a second routing layer can be on the second surface, the first routing layer can be provided at an upper part of each of the first and second regions and the second routing layer can be provided at a lower part of each of the first and second regions. The upper part of the first region can have a first line-area ratio, the upper part of the second region can have a second line-area ratio, the lower part of the first region can have a third line-area ratio, the lower part of the second region can have a fourth line-area ratio, the second and third line-area ratios can be greater than each of the first and fourth line-area ratios.
US11140769B1

A flexible circuit board capable of transmitting high frequency signals with reduced attenuation includes two outer wiring boards enclosing an inner wiring board. The inner wiring board includes a first conductive wiring layer and a first substrate layer. The first conductive wiring layer includes a signal line and two ground lines on both sides of the signal line. The first substrate layer covers a side of the first conductive wiring layer and defines first through holes which expose the signal line. Each of the two outer wiring boards includes a second substrate layer and a second conductive wiring layer. The second substrate layer abuts the inner wiring board and defines second through holes aligning with the first through holes, to partially surround the signal line with air of very low dielectric constant. A method for manufacturing the flexible circuit board is also disclosed.
US11140768B2

A component carrier which includes a stack having at least one electrically conductive layer structure and at least one electrically insulating layer structure, and electrically conductive wiring structures being part of the at least one electrically conductive layer structure, wherein a value of the passive intermodulation for signals propagating along the electrically conductive wiring structures is less than −153 dBc.
US11140761B2

An electronic device is configured to control one or more light sources, to render a dynamic light effect, control the one or more light sources to pause the dynamic light effect at a first moment (72), and control the one or more light sources to resume the dynamic light effect at a second moment (73) in a manner (63-66) which depends on a type of the dynamic light effect and/or a user preference indicated for the dynamic light effect.
US11140760B2

A DC-DC converter according to an embodiment comprises: a first converter unit for generating a first output voltage by adjusting a level of an input voltage according to a pulse control signal applied to a first switch element; a first light emitting unit disposed at an output end of the first converter unit; a second converter unit, connected to the output end of the first converter unit, for generating a second output voltage by adjusting a level of the input voltage or the first output voltage according to a pulse control signal applied to a second switch element; a second light emitting unit disposed at an output end of the second converter unit; and a control unit for generating pulse control signals to be applied to the first switch element and the second switch element separately according to driving modes of the first and second light emitting units, and for controlling switching operations of the first and second switch elements according to the generated pulse control signals.
US11140758B2

A device includes an analog current division circuit configured to divide an input current into a first current and a second current, and a multiplexer array including a plurality of switches to provide the first current to a first of three colors of LEDs and the second current to a second of three colors of LEDs simultaneously during a first portion of a period, the first current to the second of three colors of LEDs and the second current to a third of three colors of LEDs simultaneously during a second portion of the period, and the first current to the first of three colors of LEDs and the second current to the third of three colors of LEDs simultaneously during a third portion of the period.
US11140746B2

A system and method for joining devices to a network according to a protocol that names the joined devices based on a predetermined naming sequence that is common across all devices joined to the network in a given facility.
US11140745B2

A WLAN Access Point (AP) includes a MAC processor and a PHY processor. The MAC processor is configured to generate a trigger frame including user information fields destined to respective STAs, and a padding field including one or more padding bits, to determine a number of padding bits that, after the trigger frame including the padding bats being encoded for transmission, satisfy a processing-time constraint imposed by the STAs, and to insert the determined number of padding bits in the padding field. The PHY processor is configured to generate a packet from the trigger frame, including encoding the trigger frame in accordance with an ECC, into one or more code words whose length depends on a number of padding bits in the padding field, to generate multiple modulated symbols from the one or more code words of the packet, and to transmit the modulated symbols to the STAs.
US11140744B2

A method and apparatus for restricting to receive a system information in a wireless communication system is provided. A wireless device receives, from a network, a first transmission of a system information. A wireless device starts a timer related to the system information. A wireless device skips to read a second transmission of the system information, while the timer is running.
US11140733B2

Disclosed are a communication technique for merging IoT technology with a 5G communication system for supporting a data transmission rate higher than that of a 4G system and a system thereof. The present disclosure can be applied to intelligent services (for example, smart home, smart building, smart city, smart, car or connected car, healthcare, digital education, retail, security, and safety related services, and the like) on the basis of 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology. A communication method and device in a V2X communication system are disclosed.
US11140731B2

A data transmission method, a communication device, and a data transmission system are disclosed. The method includes: determining to-be-transmitted data that needs to be sent to a network side device; before an initial transmission moment of transmitting the to-be-transmitted data to the network side device arrives, sending the to-be-transmitted data to a coordinating device; receiving the to-be-transmitted data sent by the target device; obtaining transmission parameter information; and when the initial transmission moment corresponding to the to-be-transmitted data arrives, sending the received to-be-transmitted data to the network side device based on the transmission parameter information. Therefore, when the target device needs to send the to-be-transmitted data to the network side device, the coordinating device may help the target device perform initial transmission of the to-be-transmitted data, thereby increasing a success probability of initial transmission, and further improving link reliability.
US11140724B2

A method includes sending a message from a media device to a mobile device, the message including set-up information related to a communication session. The method includes facilitating establishment of a wireless peer-to-peer communication session with the mobile device in response to a selection of a selectable link at the mobile device. The selectable link is based on the set-up information. The method includes exchanging data with the mobile device via the wireless peer-to-peer communication session. The method also includes sending, from the media device to a display device coupled to the media device, a first display based on the data. The mobile device sends a second display based on the data to a mobile device display of the mobile device, where the first display is different than the second display.
US11140713B2

Systems and methods are described herein relating to preemptive retransmission of a transport block in successive subframes on, e.g., a Listen-Before-Talk (LBT) cell. Embodiments of a method of operation of a radio node of a cellular communications network are disclosed. The radio node serves an LBT cell. In some embodiments, the method of operation of the radio node comprises transmitting a transport block in a first subframe on the LBT cell and retransmitting the transport block in a second subframe (e.g., on the LBT cell), where the second subframe is adjacent, in time, to the first subframe. In embodiments in which the retransmission of the transport block is on the LBT cell (or another LBT cell), the time span of a transmission burst can be extended to a maximum allowed burst duration.
US11140709B1

A method for communication in a wireless local area network (WLAN) includes receiving, at first and second access points (APs) in the WLAN, uplink signals from a first client station (STA), which is associated with a basic service set (BSS) of the first AP. First downlink signals are transmitted from the first AP to the first STA using a first steering matrix. Responsively to the received uplink signals, a second steering matrix is computed, having a null in a direction of the first STA. Second downlink signals are transmitted from the second AP to a second STA in the WLAN using the second steering matrix.
US11140706B2

A grant may allocate resources for an uplink transmission by a user equipment (UE) in a system using beamforming, where the resources may be used by the UE to transmit data or control information during a time that a base station is listening in a certain receive beam direction. A UE may be in communication with a base station using beamformed transmissions, and the base station may send a resource grant to the UE for uplink transmissions that correspond to a receive beam direction of a beamsweeping operation. The UE may then transmit data and/or uplink control information to the base station according to the resource grant and when the base station is listening in the corresponding direction. In some examples, the UE may send the uplink transmission to the serving base station, and transmit a random access channel to another base station based on the beamsweeping operation.
US11140702B2

A radio communication system includes: a plurality of cells having different scrambling sequences, respectively, wherein at least two cells communicate with at lease two user terminals connected to different serving cells; and a controller which controls the plurality of cells and provides a single scrambling sequence to said at least two cells and said at least two user terminals for control signal transmission and reception.
US11140684B2

This application provides a data transmission method and apparatus. The method includes coding, by a terminal device, a first transport block to obtain a first coded transport block, where the first transport block includes first data; coding, by the terminal device, indication information to obtain coded indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal device sends a first buffer status report BSR when the terminal device sends the first data, and the first BSR indicates a data amount of to-be-transmitted data currently buffered in a buffer of the terminal device; and sending, by the terminal device, the first coded transport block and the coded indication information to a network device. According to the data transmission method and apparatus provided in embodiments of this application, the network device can directly learn whether the terminal device sends a BSR, so as to reduce a communication delay.
US11140677B2

A technique may include sending, by a base station to at least one user device, a signal indicating a configuration of at least one guard period, wherein the at least one guard period is provided between subframe portions of a same link direction. According to an example implementation, the at least one guard period may include one or more of: at least one first guard period provided between subframe portions of a same link direction within a subframe, and at least one second guard period provided between subframe portions of a same link direction of different subframes.
US11140675B2

A method of supporting active bandwidth part (BWP) switching under carrier aggregation (CA) is proposed. To avoid longer switching delay and multiple interruptions in other component carriers (CCs)/cells, the starting time of the later active BWP switching in one cell should fall outside the switching delay of the earlier active BWP switching in another cell. If the later active BWP switching is DCI-based, then the network should schedule the later active BWP switching outside the switching delay of the earlier active BWP switching. If the later active BWP switching is timer-based, then the UE should not perform the later active BWP switching until the earlier active BWP switching is completed.
US11140672B2

This disclosure relates to a communication technique which fuses a 5G communication system with IoT technology to support higher data transmission rates after a 4G system, and system thereof. This disclosure can be applied to intelligent services (for example, smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car or connected car, health care, digital education, retail, security and safety related services, and the like) on the basis of 5G communication technology and IoT related technology. An objective of the present invention is to provide a method and an apparatus for simultaneously providing different types (or same types) of services. To this end, a base station can transmit a first signal to a terminal, determine whether a resource allocated to the first signal is preempted by a second signal, and transmit downlink control information including an indicator indicating whether the second signal preempts the resource allocated to the first signal to the terminal when the second signal preempts the resource allocated to the first signal.
US11140659B2

A system can include a first electrical device having a first sensor device, where the first sensor device is configured to measure a first parameter used in operating the first electrical device, where the first sensor device is further configured to detect a first condition that is unrelated to operating the first electrical device, where the first condition is created by a trigger device controlled by a user, where the first sensor device, upon detecting the first condition, broadcasts a first communication that includes a first identification of the first sensor device. The system can also include a gateway communicably coupled to the first electrical device, where the gateway receives the first communication from the first electrical device, where the gateway assigns the first electrical device to a first group based on the first identification of the first sensor device.
US11140647B2

Systems, methods and computer software are disclosed for providing high resolution timing advance estimation based on Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH). An example method includes receiving a preamble signal r(n) having a predetermined sampling frequency and a predetermined length; correlating a down sampled version of the received preamble with a reference preamble sequence c(n) using an FFT method to provide correlation output Ryc; using a peak value P of the correlation output Ryc to detect a preamble ID and a timing advance at a resolution of 24Ts; zero padding sequences Y(k) and C(k) so that they have a predetermined length resulting in sequences Y_hat(k) and C_hat(k), which are 1024-point FFT of y(n) and c(n); performing a maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) to estimate a timing offset; and detecting a peak value out of the R_hat(m) and using a corresponding index Q to provide a timing advance with an accuracy of 2Ts.
US11140646B2

Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for transmitting and receiving a synchronization signal in a communication system. According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a method of transmitting a first synchronization signal, performed by a base station in the communication system, may comprise generating a base sequence; generating a modified sequence by inverting polarity of the base sequence; mapping the base sequence and the modified sequence to a first frequency region having a frequency higher than a center subcarrier and a second frequency region having a frequency lower the center subcarrier, so that the base sequence and the modified sequence are symmetric centering the center subcarrier located at a center frequency of a frequency domain of the synchronization signal; and transmitting the synchronization signal comprising the base sequence and the modified sequence to a terminal. Therefore, performance of the communication system can be improved.
US11140632B2

The in-vehicle communication device includes a CAN communication unit, an Ethernet communication unit, a controller that controls communication by the CAN communication unit and the Ethernet communication unit, a first voltage output unit that outputs a first voltage, and a second voltage output unit that outputs a second voltage lower than the first voltage. The second voltage output is applied to the Ethernet communication unit. The first voltage output by the first voltage output unit and the second voltage output by the second voltage output unit are applied to the CAN communication unit. An opening/closing unit is provided between the second voltage output unit and the Ethernet communication unit. When a predetermined operation in the vehicle has been detected, the controller puts the opening/closing unit into an open state and cuts off the supply of power from the second voltage output unit to the Ethernet communication unit.
US11140630B2

A method is disclosed of a wireless communication node adapted to transmit a wake-up signal for waking up one or more wireless communication receivers. The method comprises determining a first set of data for concurrent transmission with the wake-up signal, and determining a first interference indicator value indicative of a level of interference caused by the first set of data to the wake-up signal due to concurrent transmission. The method also comprises deciding if the wake-up signal is to be concurrently transmitted with the first set of data based on the first interference indicator value, and transmitting the wake-up signal in accordance with the decision. Corresponding arrangement, wireless communication node and computer program product are also disclosed.
US11140625B2

Embodiments of systems and techniques are described for determining inter-radio access technology (inter-RAT) coverage for energy saving management (ESM). In some embodiments, a network management (NM) apparatus may determine that a source cell of a network of a first RAT is triggered to activate an energy saving state and that the source cell is partially overlapped by each of a plurality of cells of one or more networks of one or more RATs different from the first RAT. The NM apparatus may instruct the source cell to activate the energy saving state when a combination of the plurality of cells provides coverage of the source cell. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.
US11140623B2

The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A method of a terminal in a wireless communication system and an apparatus for performing same. The method includes: receiving configuration information of a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) from a base station; monitoring downlink control information (DCI) having a specific format in a slot, the monitoring based on the configuration information of the PDCCH; determining whether a number of physical downlink shared channels (PDSCHs) received based on the DCI having the specific format in the slot is a number based on a PDSCH reception capability of the terminal; and in case that the number of the PDSCHs received based on the DCI having the specific format is the number based on the PDSCH reception capability of the terminal, stopping monitoring DCI having the specific format in the slot.
US11140599B2

Provided are a terminal apparatus capable of connecting to various core networks, a communication controller suitable for a device in a network connectable to the terminal apparatus, a communication controller for changing a core network to which the terminal apparatus is connected, a communication controller for switching a session established by the terminal apparatus to a session with another core network, and the like. This provides the terminal apparatus supporting a switch of connectivity between multiple core networks, and a communication controller suitable for the device in the network connectable with the terminal apparatus.
US11140595B2

Disclosed is a design and implementation of a Wi-Fi based network (e.g., roadside hotspot network designed to operate at vehicular speeds and picocell, meter-sized, cells). The disclosed access points (APs) make delivery decisions to the vehicular clients they serve at millisecond-level granularities, exploiting path diversity in roadside networks. In order to accomplish this, buffer management algorithms are employed that allow participating APs to manage each other's queues, rapidly quenching each other's transmissions and flushing each other's queues. An example embodiment of the disclosed approach employs an eight-AP network alongside a nearby road, and was evaluated with mobile clients moving at up to 25 mph. Depending on mobility speed, the disclosed approach achieves a 2.4-4.7 times TCP throughput improvement over a baseline fast handover protocol that captures the state of the art in Wi-Fi roaming, the IEEE 802.11k and 802.11r standards.
US11140584B2

A node of a radio access network (e.g., a cellular network) can receive a revocation message revoking a spectrum grant (e.g., a Citizens Broadband Radio Service, CBRS, discontinuation notice). The node can determine a first group of terminals that are in communication with the node via wireless resources within the spectrum grant. The node can, in response to the revocation message, trigger respective inter-band handovers of the terminals of the first group of terminals. In some examples, a system includes a domain proxy that receives a grant message indicating the spectrum grant; notifies the node; subsequently, receives a revocation message revoking the spectrum grant; and sends a handover command to the node in response to the revocation message. The spectrum grant can be located within 3GPP band forty-eight or other bands.
US11140582B2

User equipment (UE) can include a network analyzer to capture network metrics to monitor conditions of cell coverage and band dominance. In some instances, the UE is served by a base station with multiple network bands. The base station may select a network band based on an optimization scheme. In some instances, the UE can capture data representing network metrics and can report such data to a network device to further aggregate the data and to generate reports. The network device can use the aggregated data to perform band dominance analysis, which may include determining a coverage index for each available band. The coverage index may be used to determine parameters for a base station. The parameters may be modified to trigger handovers to optimize band traffic.
US11140580B2

In some examples, an anchoring network system (e.g., PCSCF) of a telecommunications network can receive first data requesting a network service (e.g., eSRVCC) from a network terminal (e.g., UE). The anchoring system can determine that the network service is not supported in an access network to which the terminal is connected. The anchoring system can determine second data that does not request the predetermined network service, and transmit the second data to a core network system (e.g., SCSCF). In some examples, an application server can retrieve location information (e.g., LAC) of the terminal and determine that the service is not supported based on the location information. In some examples, an anchoring network system can remove a network-service system (e.g., ATCF or SCCAS) from a signaling chain associated with the terminal. In some examples, the terminal can determine whether SRVCC is supported based on an attach result.
US11140578B2

The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system therefor for combining a 5G communication system, for supporting higher data transmission rates beyond a 4G system, with IoT technology. The present disclosure can be applied, on the basis of 5G communication and IoT-related technologies, to intelligent services such as services related to a smart home, smart building, smart city, smart or connected car, health care, digital education, small businesses, security and safety. The communication method using multilinks in a wireless communication system according to a variety of embodiments of the present disclosure comprises the steps of: acquiring multilink control data; distributing transmission data to each link on the basis of the multilink control data; and transmitting, simultaneously or selectively, the distributed transmission data to each link. The embodiments are not limited to the above and other embodiments are possible.
US11140573B2

A configuration module allows for the establishment of a local end-to-end (E2E) path connecting at least one source node and at least one target node via at least one radio access network (RAN) node. The configuration module is configured to select data radio bearers (DRBs) per quality of service (QoS) flow based on inter-node information from the at least one source node, the at least one target node, the at least one RAN node and all other nodes involved in establishing the local E2E path, and is also configured to initiate, after selecting the DRBs per QoS flow, a radio resource communication connection configuration using an identification of the local E2E path to be established. Thereby, a localized traffic between the at least one source node and the at least one target node can be exchanged with QoS guarantees.
US11140568B2

Systems and methods described for providing capacity and coverage hole analysis in next generation wireless networks (e.g. 5G networks). Provided is a network function comprising a network interface for receiving data from, and transmitting data to, a plurality of network functions connected to a within a communication network; a processor; and a non-transient memory for storing instructions executable by the processor to cause the network function to receive a request for capacity and coverage hole (CCH) information from a capacity and coverage hole analysis (CCHA) consumer, collect the CCH information responsive to the request; and determine a capacity and coverage hole profile that is indicative of at least one of a network coverage sufficiency and coverage service quality based at least in part on the CCH information.
US11140553B1

Systems and methods for threat detection and mitigation for remote wireless communication network control systems. One example method includes receiving a threat detection message identifying a threat to at least one of a plurality of remote wireless network controllers, each associated with one of a plurality of wireless communication networks. The method includes determining a threat rating based on the threat detection message and determining, based on the rating, a threat mitigation action identifying at least a first remote wireless network controller of the plurality of remote wireless network controllers. The method includes executing the threat mitigation action by commanding a shift in an operational function of the first remote wireless network controller to a first on-premise wireless network controller associated with the same wireless communication network as the first remote wireless network controller.
US11140552B2

The present invention addresses a method, apparatus and computer program product for accessing a local area scoped network having non-access-stratum procedures, such as a MuLTEfire network, which implement identifying an available access point of the local area scoped network having non-access-stratum procedures, transmitting a message to the access point, indicating a request for retrieving network information, wherein the information are queried from the network before authorization and actually connecting to the network, selecting a service provider of the network based on received network information for binding the network identity to the selected service provider for accessing, and conveying a Non-Access Stratum service request to the network to cause authentication of the user equipment for connecting to the network.
US11140544B2

Disclosed in embodiments of the present invention are a wireless communication method, a network device, and a terminal device. The method comprises: a first device receives network slice information sent by a second device, wherein the network slice information is to indicate multiple network slices; the first device determines a target network slice from the multiple network slices, the target network slice comprising at least one network slice supported by the first device; and the first device performs wireless communication according to the target network slice.
US11140534B2

Provided are techniques for controlling message delivery corresponding to a near field communication (NFC) device, comprising establishing, on a mobile computing device, a rule-based session corresponding to a NFC device; executing an application, corresponding to the NFC device, in conjunction with the session; and responsive to detecting a condition meeting a criterion corresponding to the rule-based session, limiting execution of the application on the mobile computing device in conformity with the criterion.
US11140531B2

A method for processing data from an online on-demand service platform is provided. The method may include obtaining a plurality of first groups of orders from a first time period for an on-demand service provided by the online on-demand service platform. Each group of the plurality of first groups of orders may be associated with a service requester and a plurality of service providers. The method may also include determining a first behavior feature of the plurality of service providers and a second behavior feature of the service requester for each group of the plurality of first groups of orders. The method may also include determining a plurality of training samples based on a plurality of pairs of first behavior features and second behavior features. The method may further include determining feature weights for service evaluation using the plurality of training samples.
US11140527B2

Disclosed is a V2I message transmission method for a V2X communication device. The V2I message transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention may comprise the steps of: generating a V2I message for providing V2I services, i.e., services between vehicles and infrastructure, wherein the V2I message includes a first container, which includes information commonly used for the V2I services, and a second container, which includes information used for a particular V2I service; subjecting the V2I message to network/transport layer processing; and generating a V2I message frame by subjecting the V2I message packet to physical layer processing. Herein, the first container may include message ID information indicating the identifier of the V2I message, event ID information indicating the identifier of an event, and reference position information indicating a first reference position related to the event.
US11140526B2

Methods and devices for a wireless accessory device (AD) comprising a cellular radio to communicate with a cellular network using the cellular radio. The wireless AD establishes a texting session with a network entity through the cellular network and using the cellular radio. The wireless AD initiates a countdown timer in response to establishing the texting session. The wireless AD determines that a companion device to the wireless AD is reachable by the wireless AD. The wireless AD refrains from pairing with the companion device until the countdown timer expires in response to determining that the companion device is reachable by the wireless device. After expiration of the countdown timer, if the companion device is still reachable by the wireless AD, the wireless AD may pair with the companion device and/or power down its cellular radio.
US11140515B1

Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing a program and method for providing a user interface for relative device positioning. The program and method provide for receiving a first location of a first device associated with a first user, and a second location of a second device associated with a second user, the first and second users corresponding to contacts in a messaging application; providing an indication of the second location to the first device, and an indication of the first location to the second device; determining that a direction in which the first device is pointing corresponds to the second location, and that a direction in which the second device is pointing corresponds to the first location; providing, in response to the determining, a notification to at least one of the first device or the second device.
US11140507B2

An apparatus comprising means for: obtaining an indication of a variable position of at least one user in real space; mapping the position of the user in real space to a position of the user in a sound space; controlling an output audio signal, for rendering a sound scene by a loudspeaker, the sound scene being defined by the one or more sound sources of the plurality of sound sources that are within a sub-volume of the sound space that excludes the position of the user in the sound space and that is sized in dependence upon the position of the user in the sound space.
US11140499B2

A system and method of determining a filter to cancel feedback signals from input signals in a hearing assistance device includes determining feedback signals for a plurality of feedback paths associated with the device, and determining a model of the plurality of feedback paths, with the model having an invariant portion and a time varying portion. A probable structure of the invariant portion is determined to generate a structural constraint to constrain the plurality of feedback paths, and probability distributions to impose the structural constraint on the invariant portion are determined. During an iterative process, the invariant portion is iteratively determined using the determined probability distributions and the feedback path measurements. A measurement noise variance representative of model mismatch is updated, for each iteration, to reduce a probability of a non-desirable determination of an invariant filter, and the invariant filter is determined in response to a criterion for ending the iterative process being satisfied.
US11140497B2

Methods and apparatus are described herein related to improving the sound quality of a bone conduction speaker. The sound quality of the bone conduction speaker is adjusted in the sound generation, sound transferring, and sound receiving of the bone conduction speaker by designing vibration generation manners and vibration transfer structures.
US11140485B2

Some disclosed systems and methods include assigning channel streams to satellite playback devices, delaying initial transmission of surround sound content to satellite playback devices to accumulate audio samples for transmission in individual frames of surround sound content, and taking advantage of configured playback delays for different channels of surround sound content to prioritize transmission of channels of surround sound content having shorter configured playback delays over transmission of channels of surround sound content having longer configured playback delays.
US11140483B2

A mobile computing device includes a digital signal processor, a first speaker having a first sensitivity and a second speaker having a second sensitivity, where the second sensitivity is greater than the first sensitivity. The digital signal processor includes an audio signal manager that is configured to receive an audio signal having first and second channel signals, partition the first channel signal into a first high frequency signal and a first low frequency signal, partition the second channel signal into a second high frequency signal and a second low frequency signal, generate a mono low frequency signal based on the first and second low frequency signals, partition the mono low frequency signal into first and second mono low frequency signals based on an excursion limit of the second speaker, generate a first composite channel signal based on the first high frequency signal and the first mono low frequency signal for playback by the first speaker, and generate a second composite channel signal based on the second high frequency signal and the second mono low frequency signal for playback by the second speaker.
US11140463B2

Systems and methods are provided for presenting an interactive content item matching a user-selected category to a user for a desired duration. A user selects a category and selects a first interactive content item on a media system. The system calculates a total duration of a storyline from the selected interactive content item that matches the selected category (e.g., a genre “comedy”) and compares the calculated duration to a desired predetermined duration for which the user wishes to watch the selected show. If the system determines, for instance, that the total duration of the selected storyline is less than the predetermined duration, the system identifies scenes from another show and interleaves them with scenes from the first interactive content item to generate a combined interactive content item that satisfies the user viewing preferences.
US11140460B2

Methods, computer-readable media, and devices for tracking an accessing of a media content via a watermark embedded by a network node are disclosed. For example, a processing system including at least one processor may receive, from a first network node, a first copy of a watermark that is embedded by the first network node in a media content. The processing system may further receive a notification comprising a second copy of the watermark and an identification of a first endpoint device, the notification associated with an accessing of the media content by the first endpoint device, and record the accessing of the media content by the first endpoint device.
US11140452B2

Example methods and systems for displaying actionable elements over playing content, such as video content, are described. In some example embodiments, the methods and systems identify video content currently playing within a display environment provided by a playback device, and display an actionable element within the display environment provided by the playback device that is based on the identified video content and includes one or more user-selectable options to perform an action associated with the identified video content. Further, in some example embodiments, the methods and systems may perform an action (e.g., present supplemental content and/or information) in response to a selection of one or more of the user-selectable options.
US11140449B2

Methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture are disclosed to generate synthetic respondent level data. An example apparatus includes: a comparator to compare a target rating to a computed rating to determine a comparison result, the computed rating determined based on a seed panel, the seed panel including monitored panelists associated with return path data; a seed panelist data adjuster to adjust the seed panel based on the comparison result to reduce an error between the target rating and the computed rating; and a household data adjuster to add tuning without viewing data to households of the adjusted seed panel, the tuning without viewing data for a first one of the households to represent monitored data corresponding to a media presentation device of the first one of the households being on while a media output device in communication with the media presentation device is off.
US11140448B2

A method that incorporates teachings of the subject disclosure may include, for example, accessing, by a system comprising a processor, a content display configuration corresponding to a plurality of feed selections from a plurality of media content feeds, a plurality of display selections from a plurality of available displays, and a plurality of pairing selections assigning each feed selection of the plurality of feed selections to at least one display selection of the plurality of display selections, and transmitting a plurality of displayable content streams according to the content display configuration. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11140446B2

An automatic flagging of sensitive portions of a digital dataset for media production includes receiving the digital dataset comprising at least one of audio data, video data, or audio-video data for producing at least one media program. A processor identifies sensitive portions of the digital dataset likely to be in one or more defined content classifications, based at least in part on comparing unclassified portions of the digital dataset with classified portions of the prior media production using an algorithm, and generates a plurality of sensitivity tags each signifying a sensitivity assessment for a corresponding one of the sensitive portions. The processor may save the plurality of sensitivity tags each correlated to its corresponding one of the sensitive portions in a computer memory for use by a media production or localization team.
US11140434B1

The methods and systems described herein provide personalized action items for content items. In one example, the methods and systems identify a plurality of content items, each of which is associated with at least one respective attribute. The system accesses profile information associated with a content consumption session. For each of the plurality of content items, the system determines at least one respective actionable item based on the at least one attribute and on the profile information. The system causes to be displayed the landing interface, which includes a plurality of simultaneously displayed content item identifiers associated with the plurality of content items, respectively, and proximate to each of the displayed content item identifiers, causing to be displayed at least one respective actionable item identifier associated with the at least one respective actionable item, respectively.
US11140425B2

A media system replaces content in a first sequence of media content. The media system presents the first sequence of media content to an end-user and generates a fingerprint of the sequence of media content. The fingerprint is for comparison with a plurality of reference fingerprints so as to identify the first sequence of media content and determine a reference position within the first sequence of media content. The media system sends a request for a replacement sequence of content to a content replacement system, and receives replacement media content selected based on the identified first sequence of media content. The media system presents the replacement media content to the end-user instead of the first sequence of media content. Presenting the replacement media content begins at a position in the first sequence of media content that is determined based on the reference position.
US11140422B2

A thin-cloud system for distributing content, for example, live streaming video content, from a broadcaster to a viewer is provided herein. The computing devices of the broadcaster can provide the multi-bitrate transcoding, of the two or more bitstreams, sent to a file server, which alleviates the need for the file server to encode the streams for a viewer. These multiple streams are received by a file server for provision to one or more viewers. The viewers can receive the streams at one of the two or more bitrates. If the viewer receives the content at a lower bitrate, the viewers can employ a machine learning (ML) co-processor that can operate as an accelerator to improve the inbound content, if that content is provided at a lower bitrate, and thus, a lower resolution. The file server can train and provide the ML models used for the acceleration.
US11140417B2

The invention relates to video coding and decoding. A method comprises extracting a first spatial subset from coded pictures of a first bitstream into a second bitstream; extracting a second spatial subset from the coded pictures of the first bitstream into a third bitstream; generating a fourth bitstream by selecting and removing a first set of pictures from the third bitstream, wherein the selection is performed in a manner that the first set of pictures is not required for decoding any pictures of the fourth bitstream; decoding the second bitstream; and decoding the fourth bitstream.
US11140415B2

The present invention relates to a method for decoding a bitstream for a video signal and a device therefor, the method comprising the steps of: acquiring a value indicating the similarity between reference samples for intra prediction of a current block; determining an intra prediction mode of the current block on the basis of the acquired value and a predetermined threshold value; and reconstructing the current block on the basis of the determined intra prediction mode, wherein the step of determining the intra prediction mode of the current block comprises: when the value indicating the similarity is smaller than the predetermined threshold value, acquiring index information from the bitstream; preparing a list of candidate modes on the basis of intra prediction modes of blocks neighboring the current block, without acquiring flag information indicating whether the intra prediction mode of the current block is derived from the blocks neighboring the current block; and determining, as the intra prediction mode of the current block, a candidate mode that is indicated by the index information among the candidate modes in the prepared list.
US11140414B2

To construct an MPM set for encoding or decoding an intra prediction mode, a plurality of neighbor blocks may be used. In one implementations, two above-intermediate neighbor blocks, such as those specified by sample locations at a distance equal to the height or half of the width may be used for a flat rectangular block, or two left-intermediate neighbor blocks, such as those specified by sample locations at a distance equal to the width or half of the height may be used for a tall rectangular block. The order of searching the neighbor blocks can be based on the current block's shape, or based on the distance between a neighbor's intra prediction mode and a vertical or horizontal intra prediction mode. Both the encoder and decoder follow the same MPM set construction process. Hence, no additional syntax elements are needed to signal the neighbor blocks and the search order.
US11140413B2

A method for long-term reference prediction video compression, includes: dividing a viewing area into a plurality of viewing sections; measuring an elevation and an azimuth of a field of view (fov) in one or more of the viewing sections; determining a storage location of a video frame associated with the field of view based on the measured elevation and azimuth. A long-term reference prediction video compression encoder, includes: a buffer for storing long-term video frames; a detector to measure an elevation and an azimuth of a field of view associated with a video frame; a buffer manager to determine, based on the measured elevation and azimuth, to store data associated with the video frame in the long-term frame buffer.
US11140400B2

An image processing apparatus and an image processing method are provided to reduce a processing load in performing intra BC prediction utilizing correlativity in a screen. A limiting unit limits a motion vector of a current block to be used for the intra BC prediction utilizing the correlativity in the screen, in such a manner that a peripheral pixel of the current block is not used for the intra BC prediction of the current block. An encoding apparatus or the like is provided that performs the intra BC prediction when encoding on a CU (Coding Unit)-by-CU basis in compliance with an HEVC (High Efficiency Video Coding) system, for example.
US11140398B2

The techniques described herein relate to methods, apparatus, and computer readable media configured to encode or decode video data. A current block of video data is coded using affine prediction. A first set of candidates of a candidate list for the current block is generated, including determining one or more inherited candidates and deriving one or more constructed candidates. After generating the first set of candidates, it is determined whether the candidate list is full. Upon determining the candidate list is not full, the candidate list is filled by generating a second set of candidates of the candidate list, including one or more of generating one or more zero motion vector candidates, generating one or more additional derived candidates based on the plurality of associated neighboring blocks of the current block, and generating a temporal motion vector candidate based on a temporal collocated picture.
US11140394B1

A method, computer program, and computer system is provided for encoding/decoding video data. Video data including (1) a chroma component having a first nominal angle and a first delta angle and (2) a luma component having a second nominal angle and a second delta angle is received. An index associated with the first delta angle is parsed by an encoder and parsed by a decoder. The video data is encoded and/or decoded using intra prediction based on the parsed index.
US11140393B1

A display device that includes an encoder circuit, a decoder circuit and an overdrive circuit is introduced. The encoder circuit includes a prediction circuit, a quantization circuit, and a bitstream coding circuit. The prediction circuit performs a prediction operation on a first image frame to generate a second image frame. The quantization circuit performs a quantization operation on the second image frame based on a quantization parameter to generated a quantized image frame. The bitstream coding circuit encodes the quantized image frame to generate an encoded bit stream. The quantization parameter is determined according to a grey level of a pixel in the second image frame. The decoder circuit decodes the encoded bit stream to generate a reconstructed image frame. The overdrive circuit generates an overdrive image frame to be displayed on a display panel based on a third image frame and the reconstructed image frame.
US11140383B2

A method for video processing is provided to comprise: determining, whether to use a temporal prediction for obtaining an adaptive loop filter for a conversion between a current video block of a video and a coded representation of the video, based on whether a cross-tile prediction is enabled; and performing the conversion using an adaptive loop filter that is obtained based on the determining.
US11140376B2

A calibrating method for calibrating the position of pictures on display elements of a binocular displaying device, the binocular displaying device comprising a right display element and a left display element to display right and left pictures. The method comprising a virtual markers displaying step, during which a right virtual marker and a left virtual marker are displayed respectively from the right display element and the left display element when the wearer uses the binocular displaying device, the right and left virtual markers being at least visually vertically alignable with a real world target at an alignment condition, and an aligning step, during which each of the right and left virtual markers are aligned with the real world target.
US11140372B2

The present disclosure provides methods and systems for synchronizing motion data with an audio/video stream. An audio/video stream, which comprises at least one timing marker, is obtained. The audio/video stream is processed to detect the at least one timing marker. Motion data associated with the audio/video stream and timing information for the motion data are obtained, the timing information including timing information regarding the at least one timing marker. The audio/video stream, with the at least one timing marker detected, and the motion data, are output with the timing information.
US11140371B2

A projection device includes an invisible image sensor, a projector, a visible image sensor, an imaging optical system, a light guide, and a light shield. The invisible image sensor captures an invisible light image of a subject. The projector projects a projection image based on the invisible light image onto the subject with visible light. The visible image sensor captures an image of the subject onto which the projection image is projected. The system includes a diaphragm. The light guide guides light to enter the system and light exited from the projector. The light shield is disposed at a space from the light guide. A diaphragm value is set so that a length difference between an optical length from a near point in a DOF of the system and an optical length from the light shield is longer than a front DOF from the subject.
US11140368B2

Systems, apparatuses, and methods for scheduling beamforming training during vertical blanking intervals (VBIs) are disclosed. A system includes a transmitter sending a video stream over a wireless link to a receiver. The wireless link between the transmitter and the receiver has capacity characteristics that fluctuate with variations in the environment. To combat the fluctuating capacity characteristics of the link, the transmitter and the receiver perform periodic beamforming training procedures to determine whether to adjust the beamforming characteristics of their respective antennas. To avoid interfering with the video data being sent, the system waits until a VBI to perform a beamforming training procedure. If the beamforming training procedure cannot be completed in a single VBI, then multiple VBIs can be used for performing separate portions of the beamforming training procedure. In one embodiment, the system can perform a beamforming training procedure every N VBIs, where N is a positive integer.
US11140364B2

Techniques including obtaining a first location of a vehicle, the vehicle having one or more cameras disposed about the vehicle, and wherein each camera is associated with a physical camera pose indicating where each camera is located with respect to the vehicle, capturing, by a first camera, a first image of a first area, associating the first image with the first location of the vehicle when the first image was captured, moving the vehicle in a direction so that the first area is no longer within a field of view of the first camera, obtaining a second location of the vehicle, determining a temporal camera pose based on the physical camera pose of the first camera and the second location of the vehicle, and rendering a view of the first area based on the temporal camera pose and the first image.
US11140363B2

To accurately detect theft of a product. An information processing apparatus (2000) acquires a reference image (13) in which a product exhibition location is imaged. In addition, the information processing apparatus (2000) acquires a comparison image (14), in which a product shelf is imaged at a time after the reference image (13) is imaged. Furthermore, the information processing apparatus (2000) computes the quantity of reduction in products inside a surveillance area (15) included in both the reference image (13) and the comparison image (14). Furthermore, the information processing apparatus (2000) outputs the warning in a case where the computed quantity of reduction is equal to or larger than the reference value.
US11140358B1

In some implementations, a system may retrieve an electronic calendar associated with a user. The system may identify, based on the electronic calendar, a plurality of virtual sessions. The system may generate an electronic invitation to join an aggregated virtual session for the plurality of virtual sessions. The system may transmit the electronic invitation to a client device associated with the user. The system may receive, from the client device, a selection of the electronic invitation. The system may establish, based on the electronic invitation, the aggregated virtual session for the client device that enables the client device to connect to each of the plurality of virtual sessions associated with the aggregated virtual session.
US11140347B2

This disclosure relates to an imaging element, an imaging element control method, an imaging apparatus, and an electronic device adapted to suppress the drop in yield of the imaging element with an ever-higher density of circuitry. Multiple transfer paths are configured to transfer, bit by bit, a time code of a predetermined number of bits for use in converting into a digital signal a pixel signal reflecting the intensity of light received by a pixel. The transfer paths are provided with a relief transfer path that is switched for use in the case where an error has occurred on the multiple transfer paths. This disclosure may be applied to the imaging element.
US11140337B2

A camera is module mounted on an inside of a windshield in a vehicle and is configured to photograph an outside of the vehicle. The camera module includes: a first camera for photographing the outside with a first imaging element through a first lens unit; and a second camera having a view angle narrower than the first camera and photographing the outside with a second imaging element through a second lens unit. The first imaging element and the second imaging element have a same pixel specification.
US11140335B2

A method of adjusting the brightness of an illuminator in a processing apparatus includes, by a first processing apparatus, storing a sample image obtained by photographing a workpiece with a brightness specified by a first control value, together with the first control value, copying the sample image, the first control value and a processing condition to a second processing apparatus, by the second processing apparatus, storing a plurality of comparative images obtained by photographing the workpiece with brightnesses specified by a plurality of different control values, identifying a control value at a time of photographing a comparative image having a minimum difference in brightness from the sample image as a second control value, by comparing the sample image with the plurality of comparative images, and setting a difference between the first and second control values as a correction value of the control value of the second processing apparatus.
US11140328B2

A process to partition a video feed to segment live player activity includes receiving, on a first recurring basis, a transmission of a central video feed from a first camera. The central video feed is calibrated against a spatial region represented in at least two dimensions that is encompassed by the central video feed. The process includes receiving, on a second recurring basis, a respective time-stamped position information from each tracking device in a plurality of tracking devices. Each tracking device is worn by a corresponding subject on the spatial region and transmits positional information that describes a time-stamped position of the corresponding subject in the spatial region. The process uses the received information and the calibration to define a first sub-view of the central video feed associated with a first subject. The first sub-view comprises a corresponding sub-frame associated with the first subject.
US11140325B2

Various embodiments of the present invention comprise: a first image sensor for acquiring a first image of an external object; a second image sensor for acquiring a second image of the external object; and a processor, wherein the processor is set so as to: acquire, through the first image sensor, the first image by using a first setting related to an exposure for the external object; acquire, through the second image sensor, the second image by using a second setting related to the exposure, during the operation of acquiring the first image; select one corresponding setting from among the first setting and the second setting on the basis of at least the first image or the second image; and acquire, through the first image sensor or the second image sensor, a third image of the external object on the basis of at least the one corresponding setting, thereby enabling an entry time of a dual camera mounted on a rear surface of an electronic device to be reduced. Other various embodiments are possible in addition to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention.
US11140322B2

A stabilizing device includes a frame assembly configured to hold an imaging device and a motor assembly configured to directly drive the frame assembly to allow the imaging device to rotate. The frame assembly includes a first, a second, and a third frame member. The imaging device is configured to be coupled to the first frame member. The first frame member is rotatably coupled to the second frame member about a first rotational axis. The second frame member is rotatably coupled to the third frame member about a second rotational axis not orthogonal to the first rotational axis. The motor assembly includes a first motor configured to directly drive the first frame member to rotate around the first rotational axis and a second motor configured to directly drive the second frame member to rotate around the second rotational axis.
US11140314B2

An imaging display device includes an imaging device configured to image a region including a face of an observer and a background, the imaging device being provided to have an optical axis tiltable in a vertical plane, a rotary drive unit configured to incline the imaging device by a predetermined angle in the vertical plane, a display device including a display unit configured to display a captured image captured by the imaging device, and a control unit configured to control the rotary drive unit. The control unit includes a face detection unit configured to detect a face image of the observer from the captured image, and an angle control unit configured to calculate, based on a vertical dimension of the face image, a rotation angle of the imaging device, and to transmit a control signal based on the rotation angle to the rotary drive unit.
US11140307B2

Reduction in power consumption of a video camera and a remote controller that displays a captured image of the video camera and improvement of operability are achieved. In a system including the video camera and the remote controller that displays a captured image of the video camera, when a period in which there is no operation on the operation unit of the remote controller reaches a first prescribed time, transmission of the captured image from the video camera to the remote controller via Wi-Fi communication and displaying processing on a display unit of the remote controller are stopped. Further, when a period in which there is no operation on the operation unit of the remote controller reaches a second prescribed time, the Wi-Fi communication is interrupted. Valid operation unit information in each mode is displayed on the display unit of the remote controller.
US11140304B2

A camera module includes a first camera module, a first flexible printed circuit, a second camera module, and a second flexible printed circuit. The first flexible printed circuit is connected to the first camera module. The second camera module is arranged side by side with the first camera module. The second flexible printed circuit is connected to the second camera module. At least one of the first flexible printed circuit and the second flexible printed circuit extends along an arrangement direction of the first camera module and the second camera module.
US11140299B2

An image processing apparatus includes: a gradation correction section that performs output gradation correction with respect to input multi-value image data; a conversion section that converts the multi-value image data, which is acquired after the output gradation correction is performed by the gradation correction section, into binary image data; a storage section that stores the multi-value image data or the binary image data; and a control section that performs control such that the multi-value image data, which is acquired before the output gradation correction is performed, is stored in the storage section in a case where content of the input image data is content which requires the output gradation correction, and such that the binary image data is stored in the storage section in a case where the content of the input image data is content which does not require the output gradation correction.
US11140294B2

A communication device may send a first negotiation request including first version information to a first external device via a communication interface of the communication device, execute first communication with the first external device via the communication interface by using the predetermined communication protocol of a second version, send a second negotiation request including second version information to the first external device via the communication interface in a case where an error notification is received from the first external device in the first communication, and execute second communication with the first external device via the communication interface by using the predetermined communication protocol of the first version.
US11140291B2

An image forming apparatus stores, for an application, a meta file including a setting data version and a setting data compatible version in a storage as information about the application. In a case where setting data of the application is to be imported, an application management unit of the image forming apparatus determines whether to allow import of the setting data as an import target by using a version of the setting data, a setting data version that is stored as the information about the application corresponding to the setting data as the import target, and a setting data compatible version, and determines whether to allow import of the setting data as the import target.
US11140284B2

An image forming system capable of improving the usability of an interactive agent function. The image forming system receives voice input thereto as an instruction related to execution of a job. The image forming system executes a job based on settings indicated by voice input thereto, and in a case where a specific word is included in the input voice, the image forming system executes the job based on a plurality of types of settings registered in advance in association with the specific word.
US11140279B2

This invention makes it possible to, in a pull transfer communication protocol, to interrupt forwarding of information on the server side at a timing desired by a user. To achieve this, a client includes a first request unit for transmitting a content request to the server and the server includes a first response unit for transmitting content requested from the first request unit to the client. The client further includes a second request unit for requesting the server to make a response if a predetermined status has occurred, and the server further includes a second response unit for deferring, if the request made by the second request unit is received, a response if the predetermined status has not occurred, and transmitting the response to the client if the predetermined status has occurred.
US11140269B2

A method for routing interactions arriving at a contact center. The method may include: providing a cost schedule for the interactions that includes a classifier in which categories of interaction types are defined and a cost value corresponding to each of the interaction types; providing a capacity value for agents; and routing the interactions in accordance with a routing process. The routing process may include: receiving the first interaction; pursuant to the classifier, classifying the first interaction as being a first interaction type; determining the cost value of the first interaction as being the cost value corresponding to the first interaction type in the cost schedule; calculating for each of the agents an available capacity; and routing the first interaction to a first agent based on the available capacity of the first agent being sufficient given the cost value.
US11140266B2

A computer device may include a memory storing instructions and processor configured to execute the instructions to obtain a text file generated based on a communication session; select topics for classifying communication sessions; and apply one or more trained machine learning models to the obtained text file to determine one or more most likely topics for the communication session. The processor may be further configured to apply regular expression binary classifiers, each associated with a different topic, to the obtained text file to determine a likelihood the communication session is associated with a particular topic; select a topic for the communication session based on the determined one or more most likely topics and the determined likelihood the communication session is associated with the particular topic; and classify the communication session based on the selected topic.
US11140265B1

The content and/or sound characteristics of audio calls are monitored in real-time. The occurrence of triggers during audio calls is automatically detected, and in response directives are displayed to parties in real-time while calls are occurring. Multiple triggers and directives can be defined and edited, either by human users and/or automatically (e.g., in response to results obtained and tracked over time). Each given directive corresponds to one or more given triggers, such that detection of an occurrence of a given trigger during a monitored audio call results in the automatic outputting of a corresponding directive.
US11140257B1

Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing a program and method for setting a shared ringtone for calls between users. The program and method provide for receiving, from a first device associated with a first user, selection of a ringtone for use with the first device and a second device associated with a second user, the first user and the second user corresponding to contacts in a messaging application; and saving, in response to the receiving, a ringtone setting that is shared by the first user and the second user, the ringtone setting indicating to use the ringtone for a call between the first device and the second device.
US11140253B2

A doorbell system can be used to block a first electricity that is less than a first threshold from entering an electronic chime. By blocking the first electricity from entering the electronic chime, the electronic chime is not allowed to emit a notification sound. The doorbell system can also be used to allow a second electricity that is greater than the first threshold to enter the electronic chime. By allowing the second electricity to enter the electronic chime, this can allow the electronic chime to emit a notification sound in response to a visitor being present.
US11140252B1

The flexible display device includes a body, a flexible display, and a camera. The body includes a first body and a second body. The second body performs reciprocating movement relative to the first body between a first position and a second position. An area of the flexible display viewed from the front is larger when the second body is at the second position than when the second body is at the first position. When the second body is at the first position, the distance from a support to an edge of a third region is greater than the distance from the support to the camera. Accordingly, a range (stroke) of movement of the second body relative to the first body can be increased. In addition, when the second body is at the second position, the area of the flexible display viewed from the front can be increased.
US11140250B2

An electronic apparatus includes: a display panel having an opening, a first display area surrounding at least a portion of the opening, and a second display area different from the first display area; and a camera module disposed corresponding to the opening to obtain light through the opening. A display control method for the electronic apparatus includes: obtaining an ON/OFF state of the camera module; and adjusting a working state of the first display area in accordance with the ON/OFF state of the camera module, wherein the first display area is adjusted to a first state so as to shield at least a portion of light from entering the opening when the camera module is in ON state, and the first display area is adjusted to a second state when the camera module is in OFF state.
US11140237B2

A method includes receiving, at an intermediation server; from a requesting device; a request for one or more items provided by a provider system; generating, at the intermediation server, an intermediate reply comprising data indicative of the one or more items provided by the provider system; determining, at the intermediation server, whether the request is eligible for direct distribution; in response to determining that the request is eligible for direct distribution, generating, at the intermediation server, an adjusted reply by: communicating with a hosted offer management system to receive instructions for adjusting the intermediate reply, the hosted offer management system providing hosted provider object services for the provider system; and adjusting, at the intermediation server, the intermediate reply based on the instructions; and providing; from the intermediation server, to the requesting device, the adjusted reply in response to the request.
US11140226B1

Systems and methods for managing distributed computing resources including blockchain-based management of serverless computing and edge computing. Distributed computing resources are managed on a peer-to-peer network, and serverless functions are hosted on a distributed IT infrastructure. Developers for the serverless functions and providers of distributed IT infrastructure utilize a blockchain-based IT marketplace platform to make transactions relating to computing resource consumption.
US11140222B2

Approaches presented herein enable aggregating a set of defined electronic devices to provide a synchronized presentation experience across the devices. Electronic devices for primary and secondary presenters are registered. Identifiers for the devices are defined to link them together and understand which device plays which function related to a presentation session. A synchronization configuration is created in terms of primary and secondary presenter roles. A synchronized presentation stream is generated for display with aggregated synchronization enabled based on the synchronization configuration.
US11140217B2

There is provided method for managing communication in a system comprising a client entity and a plurality of servers, wherein the client entity is configured to send request messages to the servers, and wherein the servers are configured to process a request message received from the client entity and send to the client entity a response message as a result of processing said request message, the method comprising the steps of: sending, by the client entity, a request message to one of the plurality of servers for processing by the server; computing, by the server receiving the request message, an indicator for a processing load of the server, and including information relating to said indicator into the response message; sending, by the server, the response message to the client entity; storing, by the client entity, said information relating to said indicator; selecting, by the client entity, a server from said plurality of servers for sending a further request message to one of the plurality of servers, wherein said selecting is made at least on the basis of the stored information relating to one or more indicators for the processing load of one or more of the plurality of servers.
US11140214B2

A method of delivering content comprises, at a node in a network, receiving a first request to access a first webpage from a client computer, and after establishing a session with the client computer, transmitting a second request to a server in the network. The method further comprises receiving a first file for rendering the first webpage, extracting one or more hyperlinks to one or more second webpages from the first file, prefetching one or more second files for rendering respective ones of the one or more second webpages, and storing the one or more second files in a session cache associated with the session. The method further comprises receiving a third request to access a third webpage from the client computer; retrieving a third file for rendering the third webpage from the session cache in response to determination that the one or more second files include the third file; and transmitting the third file to the client computer.
US11140206B2

A media system that includes one or more smart devices.
US11140198B2

A computer storage array detects and counters denial of service (DoS) attacks. The computer storage array provides one or more remote initiators with access to one or more storage devices connected to the computer storage array. According to an example embodiment, the computer storage array includes: a computer processor configured to run an operating system for managing networking protocols; a networking device configured to monitor and route network traffic, at a packet level to, and from the storage devices; a baseboard management controller (BMC) configured to detect a DoS attack based on monitoring of statistics of the network traffic by the networking device; a PCIe switch connecting the BMC with each of the storage devices via a PCIe bus; and a computer motherboard to which the computer processor, networking device, BMC and PCIe switch are installed.
US11140197B2

Provided are a DDoS attack detection method and apparatus. The method comprises: acquiring network traffic of a target moment within a first period by sampling, then querying a traffic period change curve acquired in advance, determining predicted traffic corresponding to the target moment, and confirming a DDoS attack if the network traffic acquired by sampling is larger than the determined predicted traffic. The traffic period change curve is used for indicating a period change law of the predicted traffic, so that before DDoS attack detection is performed at each target moment, it only needs to determine the predicted traffic corresponding to the target moment according to the traffic period change curve without calculating the predicted traffic according to massive historical traffic data before each DDoS attack detection; and the calculation volume is reduced.
US11140195B2

An endpoint in an enterprise network is configured to respond to internal and external detections of compromise in a manner that permits the endpoint to cooperate with other endpoints to secure the enterprise network. For example, the endpoint may be configured to self-isolate when local monitoring detects a compromise on the endpoint, and to respond to an external notification of compromise of another endpoint by restricting communications with that other endpoint.
US11140193B2

A method for implementing cybersecurity risk management for network connectable devices is disclosed. The method involves device vulnerability and risk assessment, risk remediation, compromise detection and incident response. The vulnerability and risk assessment consider both technical and human factors. The method also includes using crowdsourcing methods, such as games and gamification, standalone or in combination with other technologies for inventory development, risk assessment and compromise detection. The risk remediation/mitigation and incident response include prioritized role and skill-based execution of security controls and incident responses, wherein security controls and incident responses can be selected from multiple options based on effectiveness and cost. The method further involves governance of the risk management process in an entity.
US11140181B2

A web traffic logging system includes: a log setting unit which performs setting for collecting log from at least one of a web server and a web server operating system; a log gathering unit which creates log information including the log collected in accordance with the setting; and a log transmitting unit which transmits the log information to a cloud server.
US11140180B2

A method, apparatus and computer program product for use in identifying and blocking operation of compromised or potentially compromised IoT device(s) on a network, such as a local network behind a router or firewall. To this end, the technique provides for automated and seamless on-boarding of a “guard” system for IoT devices, preferably as those devices join (or re-join) into the network via a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol message exchange. In operation, and in response to receipt of a DHCP discover message that includes a network location, a DHCP server uses the network location to locate and retrieve a set of flow attributes for the device. Those attributes are then associated with the IP address to be assigned to the IoT device in a network control device. The network control device then selectively identifies and/or blocks operation of the IoT device when the IoT device is compromised or potentially compromised, thereby protecting the network (or network resources) from damage or misuse.
US11140173B2

Disclosed is a system and method for providing secure access control to an electronic network or device. By limiting the ability of a single administrator to act unilaterally without the agreement and/or notification of further system administrators, the data integrity and security of stored data, such as email accounts, may be enhanced and risk of compromise ameliorated. By permitting multiple administrators acting in a concert of action to access stored data, such as without notification of the email account holder, potential misconduct by email account holders may be audited.
US11140171B1

A user device can verify a user's identity to a server while protecting user privacy by not sharing personal data with any other device. To ensure user privacy, the user device performs an enrollment process in which the user performs an action sequence. The user device collects action data from the action sequence and uses the action data locally to generate a set of public/private key pairs (or other representation) from which information about the action sequence cannot be extracted. The public keys, but not the underlying action data, are sent to a server to store. To verify user identity, a user device can repeat the collection of action data and the generation of the key pairs. If the device can prove to the server its possession of the private keys to a sufficient degree, the user's identity can be verified.
US11140170B2

Methods and systems for network-based user authentication are provided. In one embodiment, a method is provided that include receiving a request to connect to a local network. The request may be received from a user device and may include a user device identifier. The method may then include allowing the user device to connect to the local network and create a partial identity of a user of the user device. The partial identity may include a plurality of identification factors associated with the user. The method may then include monitoring network activities of the user device and updating the partial identity based on the monitored network activities.
US11140155B2

Methods, systems, and computer readable media for authentication using a text file and a one-time password are described. A method includes receiving user credentials and providing initial text for modification then generating first and second hash values based on a hash function of the initial and modified texts, and comparing the hash values and creating a record in a user table to store information corresponding to the user including the second hash value, wherein the information includes the modified text if the texts do not match; then sending a user a first one-time password via email to verify that the user is an owner of an email address provided by the user.
US11140150B2

Disclosed is a methods for secure online authentication comprising determining, by a secure device, that a connection is being established between a browser and a protected website by analyzing web requests from the browser, obtaining information for the protected website when a request for authentication is received from the protected website, establishing a protected data transmission channel between the secure device and the protected website, receiving one or more authentication certificates from the protected website, verifying validity of the one or more authentication certificates, performing authentication and transmitting, from the device, authentication data stored on the device to the protected website, transmitting a new session identifier from the device to the browser for enabling access to the protected website and requesting that the browser dispatch the new session identifier to the protected website in response to the connection being established via the web requests.
US11140148B1

A method, a non-transitory computer readable medium, and a system are disclosed for a single sign-on for services. The method includes: receiving, on a computer processor, user identification captured by a biometric device of a user; forwarding, by the computer processor, the user identification to an authentication server; receiving, on the computer processor, a user JSON Web Token (user-JWT), user principle name, active directory domain name, and user domain name password, upon authentication of the user by the authentication server; performing, by the computer processor, an active directory join operation with an active directory using the user principle name, the active directory domain name, and the user domain name password; launching, on the computer processor, a browser that communicates with the authentication server; and receiving, on the computer processor, an HTML page constructed with JavaScript code with clickable icons for provisioned services from the authentication server.
US11140144B2

Provided is an IoT data collection system 100 including an agent device 10 configured to acquire IoT data, a management device 20 configured to manage the agent device 10, and a server device 30 configured to receive the IoT data from the agent device 10. The agent device 10 includes a first transmission unit configured to transmit an authentication activation key to the management device 20 at startup. The management device 20 includes a collation unit configured to collate a registered activation key and the authentication activation key, and a transmission unit configured to transmit an authentication agent ID to the agent device 10 when the collation result is matched. The agent device 10 further includes a second transmission unit configured to transmit the IoT data and the authentication agent ID to the server device 30. The server device 30 includes a collation unit configured to collate a registered agent ID and the authentication agent ID, and a reception unit configured to receive the IoT data from the agent device 10 when the collation result is matched.
US11140135B2

The invention enables high-availability, high-scale, high security and disaster recovery for API computing, including in terms of capture of data traffic passing through proxies, routing communications between clients and servers, and load balancing and/or forwarding functions. The invention inter alia provides (i) a scalable cluster of proxies configured to route communications between clients and servers, without any single point of failure, (ii) proxy nodes configured for implementing the scalable cluster (iii) efficient methods of configuring the proxy cluster, (iv) natural resiliency of clusters and/or proxy nodes within a cluster, (v) methods for scaling of clusters, (vi) configurability of clusters to span multiple servers, multiple racks and multiple datacenters, thereby ensuring high availability and disaster recovery (vii) switching between proxies or between servers without loss of session.
US11140133B2

A system is provided comprising one or more application layer audit proxies arranged to obtain application layer network traffic sent in a network. Each of the application layer audit proxies configured to: receive application layer network traffic sent as part of a communication session between a producer entity and a consumer entity; record information about the application layer network traffic to an audit log in a distributed permissioned database comprising a blockchain of immutable data blocks; and forward the application layer network traffic to the producer entity or to the consumer entity.
US11140132B1

Computing resource service providers provide computing resources to customers in a multi-tenant environment. Communication between resources in a customer's virtual private network and an internet gateway in the form of data packets may be intercepted and processed by a firewall to help ensure that traffic entering or exiting the customer's virtual private network is valid and secure. These data packets are intercepted and analyzed by a service in a separate virtual private network and filtered in a way such that data packets with the same networking flow are provided to the same firewall servers so that firewall rules applied to the data packets are consistent.
US11140129B2

A method and system comprising a network gateway for monitoring a network traffic between a network client and the network gateway, and at least one network client connected to said network gateway and comprising means for applying host-based protection measures are provided, wherein the network gateway evaluates the monitored traffic for indications of undesired behaviour and has control of the means for applying host-based protection measures of the at least one network client. Optionally network-based protection measures activated at the network gateway may be combined with the host-based protection measures and/or suspicious device events observed at the network client may be accounted for when assessing suitable protection measures in addition to the traffic monitored at the network gateway.
US11140127B2

A method of operating a hypercube network of processing devices includes determining that a plurality of the processing devices are storing data to be processed at a single processing device, obtaining the addresses of the plurality of processing devices storing the data to be processed, determining the most common number for each digit of the addresses of the plurality of processing devices storing the data to be processed, generating a new address comprising the determined most common number for each digit, and transferring the data to be processed to the processing device with the generated new address.
US11140125B2

A method performed by a node (111) supporting operation on a Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP), but incapable of supporting operation on a Domain Name System (DNS) protocol. The node (111) encodes (402) a DNS query into a first message (601, 701), which has a format supported by the CoAP. The DNS query is mapped to the CoAP format of the first message (601, 701) based on a mapping scheme. The node (111) then initiates sending (403) the first message (601, 701) to another node (112) operating in the communications network (100). The another node (112) supports operation on the CoAP and on the DNS protocol. The node (111) finally receives (404) a second message (620, 706) from the another node (112), which has the format supported by the CoAP. The second message (620, 706) comprises the DNS response to the sent DNS query. The DNS response is mapped to the CoAP format of the second message (620, 706) based on the mapping scheme.
US11140122B1

In certain embodiments, a communication (comm) network has interconnected comm systems and a mapping engine, each comm system having one or more Layer 1 (L1) components physically connected to one or more Layer 2 (L2) components, wherein components are physically connected to L1 components of different comm systems. Logical connections between the L2 components of the different comm systems are determined using a link-layer discovery process (LLDP), and physical connections between the L1 and L2 components of each comm system are determined using LLDP snooping. The mapping engine queries the L2 components for LLDP results and the L1 components for LLDP snooping results and generates end-to-end mappings for circuits between the L2 components of the different comm systems, where the end-to-end mappings are represented in a circuit inventory database that can be accessed to avoid system outages when the network is modified.
US11140111B2

Techniques to configure the network distribution of media compositions for transmission are described. An apparatus may comprise a user interface component of a messaging client on a client device operative to receive a media composition via a composition interface, the messaging client associated with a user account with a messaging system; and receive a transmission command via the composition interface; and a messaging component operative to transmit a media composition package from the client device to the messaging system in response to the transmission command, the media composition package comprising the media composition, the media composition package addressed to a media composition distribution group for the user account, the media composition distribution group determined based on, at least in part, a messaging history for the user account with the messaging system. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US11140108B1

Embodiments for intelligent distribution of data in a computing environment by a processor. An appropriateness level of media data based on a plurality of factors for sending the media data from one or more computing devices may be determined. A first communication protocol may be selected for transmitting the media data according to the appropriateness level. The media data may be transferred using the first communication protocol from the one or more computing devices to one or more recipient computing devices within a defined proximity according to the appropriateness level.
US11140101B2

Methods, apparatuses, and computing systems are provided for bot messaging. In an implementation, a method may include one or more of receiving, by a group messaging service coupled to the internet and a group, a message from a user node of the group. The message includes an address and an identification of the group and the user node. The method further includes determining that the group includes a bot, which includes a software application for performing one or more tasks over the internet. The method also includes identifying that the message address corresponds to the bot and sending, by the group messaging service, the message to the bot.
US11140100B2

Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media can receive an indication that a first user is interested in participating in a topic-based messaging session pertaining to a first topic. A second user to match with the first user is identified based on user matching criteria. A topic-based messaging session within which the first user and the second user can exchange messages is generated.
US11140096B2

Embodiments herein receive a request to reserve a fog computing resource for an end device, where the request includes a specified future time at which the fog computing resource will be used by the end device. It is determined that sufficient fog computing resources are available at the specified future time on a first fog node of a plurality of fog nodes. The fog computing resource of the first fog node is reserved for the specified future time, and an address corresponding to the first fog node is transmitted.
US11140093B2

Systems and methods for efficient database management of non-transitory readable media, including a memory configured to store information associated with service instance requests across a plurality of distributed network resources and a processor configured to receive a service instance request, determine the first native domain object associated with the service instance request, allocate the plurality of network resources to a plurality of distributed worker instances dependent upon a first native domain object, assign the first service instance request to a first worker instance that includes a microservice instance that define service instance blocks to execute the request, and a service instance block manager configured to manage the first service instance request in conjunction with subsequent service instance requests associated with the plurality of worker instances, track running and completed requests, and allocate resources for similar requests across the distributed network nodes.
US11140090B2

Some embodiments provide a novel method for correlating configuration data received from the network manager computer with flow group records. In some embodiments, the correlation with the configuration data identifies a group associated with at least one of: (i) the source machine, (ii) destination machine, and (iii) service rules applied to the flows. The correlation with the configuration data, in some embodiments, also identifies whether a service rule applied to the flows is a default service rule. In some embodiments, the correlation with the configuration is based on a tag included in the flow group record that identifies a configuration version, and a configuration associated with the identified configuration version is used to identify the group association or the identity of the default service rule.
US11140080B2

The present invention provides apparatuses, methods, computer programs, computer program products and computer-readable media regarding SDN security. The method comprises checking whether messages in the user plane comply to a preconfigured rule, and if it is determined that the messages comply to the preconfigured rule, checking whether a number of specific signaling messages related to address allocation that are sent to a controller has reached a predetermined threshold, and if the predetermined threshold has been reached, throttling transmission of the specific signaling messages to the controller.
US11140076B2

An apparatus is provided for control of a plurality of forwarding switches using a network controller. The network controller executes a routing configuration application that analyzes interconnections between the forwarding switches to identify a topology of the network, determine label switched paths (LSPs) between the forwarding switches, and transmits the next hop routes to the forwarding switches. The forwarding switches use the next hop routes to route packets through the network according to a multiprotocol label switching (MPLS) protocol. Each LSP includes one or more next hop routes defining a forwarding address associated with one forwarding switch to an adjacent forwarding switch.
US11140072B2

In one aspect, a SR computing device is provided, including a first network interface connected to a dynamically routed transport network, and a second network interface connected to a statically routed transport network. The SR computing device receives a first network data packet including a first destination address and a first data payload over the first network interface, and retrieves transport network routing information from a routing table stored by the SR computing device, based on the first destination address. The SR computing device generates a first transport packet for the first network data packet, where the transport network routing information includes instructions for the first transport packet to be routed over at least one satellite link, and transmits the first transport packet to the transport network over the second network interface, based on the transport network routing information.
US11140057B2

System and method for monitoring logical network traffic flows using a ternary content addressable memory (TCAM). An exemplary embodiment can provide a network port that is associated with a TCAM. The TCAM can be configured with a plurality of entries, wherein each TCAM entry contains a value. Further, each TCAM entry can be associated with at least one network counter. A predefined set of values can be retrieved from at least one header field of a data packet processed by the network port. Each value in the predefined set of values can be aggregated into a search value, and the search value can be compared to the value contained in each TCAM entry. When a match is found between the search value and the value contained in a TCAM entry, each network counter associated with the matching TCAM entry can be incremented.
US11140053B2

Handling of multiple connections during NAT traversal for a node behind a symmetric NAT is disclosed. The likelihood of connection failure during symmetric NAT traversal may be reduced by serializing critical time windows after port prediction. Once a connection request has been sent for a first connection, port prediction for a subsequent connection may be delayed until a connectivity check has begun for the first connection. This process may be repeated to handle NAT traversal for multiple simultaneous connections to different nodes.
US11140050B2

Ad hoc private localization of service instances of a global service provided via hybrid cloud computing environment. In-memory and/or container image-based provisioning of a service instance from a public cloud portion to a private cloud portion within a hybrid cloud computing environment is based on context of service usage, pattern of service usage, predicted environmental conditions, and/or subscription-based input.
US11140049B2

In general, techniques are described for automatic intent provisioning and management in computer networks. A device comprising a processor, a memory, and an interface may perform the techniques. The processor may obtain a policy that includes high-level configuration data defining a service to be deployed within a network, the high-level configuration data including resource selector criteria that identifies one or more criteria for selecting a resource to support the service from a plurality of potential resources. The processor may also determine, based on the resource selector criteria, the resource to support the service from the plurality of potential resources, and translate the high-level configuration data to low-level configuration data specific to the determined resource. The memory may store the low-level configuration data specific to the determined resource. The interface may enable configuration, when provisioning the service, the determined resource using the low-level configuration data specific to the determined resource.
US11140046B2

A wireless communication device may include a communication interface, a screen configured to display a graphical user interface (GUI) of a native application, a processor, and memory containing instructions of the native application that, when executed by the processor, cause the wireless communication device to perform operations including: requesting and receiving, by way of the communication interface, data that defines content for display on the GUI, an arrangement of the content, and a script; displaying the content in accordance with the arrangement; receiving input that modifies some of the content as displayed; determining that the wireless communication device is in an offline mode; invoking execution of the script; and while the wireless communications device is in the offline mode: (i) obtaining, as a result of the execution of the script, modifications to the content, and (ii) displaying, on the GUI, the content as modified in accordance with the arrangement.
US11140035B2

The present is directed to systems, methods, and devices for Zero Touch Provisioning (“ZTP”). The system can include a computing network including at least one transit router and a triggering device, and at least one server coupled with the computing network. The server can: generate a topology map characterizing the computing network, link an identifier with a configuration file for devices in the computing network, receive a trigger signal from a triggering device coupled to the computing network, launch a ZTP algorithm, send an initial configuration file and executable first scripts to the triggering device, which first scripts direct the triggering device to: collect information identifying other devices in the computing network coupled to the triggering device, and to generate a unique identifier based on the collected information, receive a request including the unique identifier for a configuration file, and download the configuration file to the triggering device.
US11140029B1

Various embodiments disclosed herein are related to a non-transitory computer readable storage medium. In some embodiments, the medium includes instructions stored thereon that, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to receive, on a cloud server coupled to a cluster on an edge network, a configuration state of the cluster, map the configuration state to a list of streams, send, to the cluster, the list of streams, and receive an indication that the cluster subscribed to the list of streams.
US11140026B1

Techniques for dynamic allocation of network address spaces in virtual networks implemented in a service provider system are described. Upon a scaling condition of an allocation rule being determined to be satisfied, a network address space of a virtual network can be automatically expanded or contracted. The scaling condition can be specified by a customer associated with the virtual network. The allocation rule may also include a allocation factor that indicates an amount of network addresses that are to be added to or removed from the virtual network.
US11140025B2

Systems and techniques for mission critical (MC) push notification mechanism in a high-reliability (HR) information centric network (ICN) are described herein. For example, a node may test network links to other nodes to classify the other nodes into proximate nodes and non-proximate nodes based on a reception metric. The node may then elect a set of leader nodes from the proximate nodes. Here, the set of leader nodes are selected based on link quality between respective leader nodes and non-proximate nodes. The node may detect an MC event and create an ICN data packet that contains data from the MC event. The node may then transmit the ICN data packet to the set of leader nodes that then relay the ICN data packet to the non-proximate nodes.
US11140018B2

In accordance with at least one embodiment, a method, apparatus, and communication system provide intra-symbol multi-dimensional modulation (ISMM). A modulator can be provided modulate data according to ISMM for transmission. The modulator can include a dimensional mapper configured to receive transmit data to provide a plurality of outputs for a plurality of different dimensions; a plurality of dimensional modulators coupled to the dimension mapper, the plurality of dimensional modulators configured to receive the plurality of outputs and to provide a plurality of modulated outputs for the plurality of different dimensions, the plurality of dimensional modulators configured to convey data distributed among a plurality of discrete locations within a symbol; a combiner configured coupled to the plurality of dimensional modulators, the combiner configured to receive the plurality of modulated outputs, to combine the plurality of plurality of modulated outputs, and to provide a transmit signal; and a transmit filter.
US11140012B2

The systems and methods disclosed herein are generally directed to the real-time symbol rate of modulation modification based on noise and interference detection on a received signal during data transmission across a network. In one embodiment, a receiving device can measure the power of affected carriers, subcarriers, and/or tones. In one embodiment, adaptive bit loading can be used such that a lower order modulation scheme can be used to overcome through the noise and increase the Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the transmitted signal. In one embodiment, more throughput (for example, more bps/Hz) can be achieved in the network by using subcarriers that have a higher SNR. Further, the bit-loading can serve to maximize the data rate subject to power and bit-error ratio (BER) constraints of the network.
US11140006B2

This disclosure provides a network node, and a method of operating the network node, having one or more communications interfaces connectable to a first communications network and to a second communications network, the method including the network node accessing a service using the first communications network; analyzing data relating to the first communications network to identify a plurality of fault-indicative events; determining a rate of the plurality of fault-indicative events per unit time; and the network node accessing the service using the second communications network in response to a first trigger, wherein the first trigger is based on the rate of the plurality of fault-indicative events per unit time.
US11140004B2

Embodiments of the present invention provide a transmission apparatus, a connection device, and a method, where the apparatus includes N Ethernet Medium Access Control MAC ports, where each Ethernet MAC port is corresponding to a first MII interface, K Ethernet physical layer interfaces, where each Ethernet physical layer interface is corresponding to a second MII interface, and a connection device, where both N and K are positive integers; where the connection device is configured to control a time-division interconnect bus in the connection device or a time-division space-division switching matrix in the connection device to implement a connection between a timeslot of the first MII interface and a timeslot of the second MII interface, where the N Ethernet MAC ports and the K Ethernet physical layer interfaces are separately connected to the connection device by using the first MII interfaces and the second MII interfaces.
US11140003B2

A power system is provided and includes an electrical element, feeder lines by which the electrical element is receptive of first signals at first frequency ranges, first and second line replaceable units (LRUs) and first and second communications busses to couple the first and second LRUs to the feeder lines, respectively. The first and second LRUs are intercommunicative using second signals at second frequency ranges via the first and second communications busses and the feeder lines.
US11140001B2

The invention relates to a method for providing data packets (5) from a CAN bus (2), in particular a charging station for a motor vehicle. In order to permit a resource-saving and nevertheless secure possible way of providing data packets (5), steps are provided: detection of the data packets (5) from at least one component (3) of the CAN bus (2) by a detection unit (10) which is part of the CAN bus (3), creation of at least one web resource (6) which contains the data packets (5) in accordance with a predetermined specification by a computing unit (11), wherein only data packets (5) which are related in accordance with the predetermined specification are combined in the at least one web resource (6), transmission of a content of the at least one web resource (6) from the computing unit (11) to a receiving device (4) by means of a communication unit (12) via a data link (7) having a transmission protocol that differs from the CAN bus (2).
US11139998B2

A Building Management System (BMS) generates and presents a user interface to a user. The user interface displays building automation and control logic as human-readable text including interactive text modifiable by the user. The user interface allows the user to more easily understand complex control logic and make modifications to the control logic. The BMS is also presents equipment graphics on the user interface based on metadata read from controllers. The controller metadata includes information about building equipment operated by the controller and one or more sensors associated with the building equipment.
US11139993B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide methods, systems, apparatuses, and computer program products that are configured to generate a predicted channel add object in an improved system of networked computing devices. The embodiments disclose an apparatus and system that provide channel invite suggestions. The channel invite suggestions comprise recommendations of users to invite to group-based communication channels. To provide the channel-invite suggestions, the group-based communication system generates a user-channel data structure that stores a plurality of values that capture relationships between users and group-based communication channels. The values may capture information regarding membership of a user in a group-based communication channel, starring of a group-based communication channel by a user, a level of activity of a user in a group-based communication channel, and a user's word usage in a group-based communication channel.
US11139990B2

Systems, apparatuses and methods may provide for infrastructure node technology that conducts a mutual authentication with a vehicle and verifies, if the mutual authentication is successful, location information received from the vehicle. The infrastructure node technology may also send a token to the vehicle if the location information is verified, wherein the token includes an attestation that the vehicle was present in a location associated with the location information at a specified moment in time. Additionally, vehicle technology may conduct a mutual authentication with an infrastructure node and send, if the mutual authentication is successful, location information to the infrastructure node. The vehicle technology may also receive a token from the infrastructure node.
US11139988B2

An embodiment of the present invention is directed to a multi-certificate pinning. The innovative system configures servers with at least two certificates from multiple different vendors/sources with differing expiration dates. This provides lead time to replace voided/expired certificates. If a first certificate expires, the system uses another valid certificate for that server until the certificated is addressed, thereby avoiding service down times. Accordingly, providers are not required to expedite mobile app store submission.
US11139985B2

The techniques herein are directed generally to a “zero-knowledge” data management network. Users are able to share verifiable proof of data and/or identity information, and businesses are able to request, consume, and act on the data—all without a data storage server or those businesses ever seeing or having access to the raw sensitive information (where server-stored data is viewable only by the intended recipients, which may even be selected after storage). In one embodiment, source data is encrypted with a source encryption key (e.g., source public key), with a rekeying key being an encrypting combination of a source decryption key (e.g., source private key) and a recipient's public key. Without being able to decrypt the data, the storage server can use the rekeying key to re-encrypt the source data with the recipient's public key, to then be decrypted only by the corresponding recipient using its private key, accordingly.
US11139979B2

Some embodiments are directed to a blockchain verification method for a secondary blockchain, the blockchain verification method including sending an activation transaction to a primary blockchain management device which is configured to manage the primary blockchain. The primary blockchain management device is configured to execute a smart contract based on input in the activation transaction generating a result, and publish the result on the primary blockchain.
US11139959B2

An embodiment involves receiving a request to write data to a memory unit. The memory unit is divided into one or more logical blocks, each subdivided into groups of sub-blocks encrypted in accordance with a stream cipher. The memory unit maintains a transaction journal that marks each sub-block as dirty or clean. The memory unit stores keycount values for each of the logical blocks. The embodiment also involves: determining that the request seeks to write a portion of the data to a particular sub-block marked as dirty in the transaction journal, decrypting the particular logical block in accordance with the stream cipher, writing the portion of the data to the particular sub-block, incrementing the keycount value of the particular logical block, encrypting the particular logical block using the stream cipher, a key, and the keycount value, and writing the particular logical block to the memory unit.
US11139958B2

In one embodiment, an apparatus comprises a communication interface and a processor. The communication interface is to communicate with a visual computing device over a network. The processor is to: access visual data captured by a camera; detect a particular feature in the visual data, wherein the particular feature comprises a visual indication of privacy-sensitive information; sanitize the visual data to mask the privacy-sensitive information associated with the particular feature, wherein sanitizing the visual data causes sanitized visual data to be produced; and transmit, via the communication interface, the sanitized visual data to the visual computing device over the network, wherein the visual computing device is to use the sanitized visual data to process a visual query associated with the visual data.
US11139952B2

An encryption device generates a ciphertext ct including an encryption element C in which a plaintext μ is set, an encryption element Cx in which an attribute x is set, and an encryption element F that is not to be decrypted with a decryption key skf corresponding to a policy f satisfied by the attribute x and in which the plaintext μ is set. A homomorphic computation device converts the ciphertext ct into a ciphertext ct˜ by converting, with the encryption element F, the encryption element C included in the ciphertext ct into an encryption element C˜ that can be decrypted with the decryption key skF corresponding to a policy set F acquired by a policy acquisition unit. The homomorphic computation device performs homomorphic computation g on the ciphertext ct˜ to generate a ciphertext ct*.
US11139946B2

The disclosure relates to a cancellation device for cancelling interference caused by a non-linear device, the cancellation device comprising: an adaptive filter coupled in parallel to the non-linear device, wherein the adaptive filter is configured to filter an input signal of the non-linear device to generate an approximation signal approximating an output signal of the non-linear device; an error signal generator configured to generate an error signal based on a function of the output signal and the approximation signal; and a controller configured to adjust the adaptive filter based on the error signal and a phase and magnitude relation of the output signal and the input signal.
US11139927B2

Various solutions for re-transmission of system information (SI) message with respect to user equipment and network apparatus in mobile communications are described. An apparatus may receive a first physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) from a network node. The apparatus may receiving a second PDSCH from the network node. The apparatus may determine whether a timing gap between the first PDSCH and the second PDSCH is less than a predetermined processing time. The apparatus may ignore the second PDSCH in an event that the timing gap is less than the predetermined processing time.
US11139926B2

A user equipment (UE) is described. The UE includes receiving circuitry configured to receive a radio resource control (RRC) signal including information used for configuring the UE to monitor physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) candidates either for a downlink control information (DCI) format 0_1 and a DCI format 1_1 or a first DCI format and a second DCI format. The UE also includes transmitting circuitry configured to perform a transmission on a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH). In a case that the PUSCH is scheduled by using the second DCI format, a first hybrid automatic repeat request-acknowledgment (HARQ-ACK) and a second HARQ-ACK are multiplexed on the PUSCH. The number of resources for the first HARQ-ACK and the number of resources for the second HARQ-ACK are respectively determined.
US11139917B2

A communication method is provided, including: obtaining a to-be-segmented first bit sequence, where a quantity of bits in the first bit sequence is B, and a quantity of bits that can be carried by a physical resource corresponding to the first bit sequence is N1; determining, based on N1 and a parameter L, a quantity C of bit sequences obtained by segmenting the first bit sequence, where a value of L is equal to (B+B1)/Rmin,Kmax, Rmin,Kmax is a minimum bit rate corresponding to an available maximum code block length Kmax, and B1 is an integer greater than or equal to 0; and segmenting the first bit sequence into C segmented bit sequences. Based on the method, a proper code block segmentation scheme can be provided.
US11139914B2

A receiver blindly determines which parts of the soft buffer to flush by comparing the reception of a first transmission to the reception of a second transmission (i.e., a re-transmission of the first transmission). Any large differences between the first and second transmissions are identified as puncturing events. After identifying the location of the puncturing events, the receiver then evaluates different hypotheses about which one of the transmissions was punctured in the different events. For each of the hypotheses the receiver attempts to decode the received data and the receiver stops processing once decoding is successful or after the receiver has processed all of the hypotheses.
US11139905B2

Embodiments of the invention are directed to a cellular communication network that can determine whether communications between one base station-UE pair may interfere with another UE that is in the same cell or a different cell. The network identifies interference parameters associated with interference signals that may be received by a UE. The interference signals may be generated by the base station itself, such as communications with other UEs, or by a neighboring base station. The base station transmits the interference parameters to the UE. The UE receives the one or more parameters comprising information about signals expected to cause intra-cell or inter-cell interference. The UE then processes received signals using the one or more parameters to suppress the intra-cell or inter-cell interference.
US11139900B2

A vehicle-to-X communication system having a vehicle-to-X communication module. The vehicle-to-X communication module continuously carries out self-tests which are based on receiving test messages and evaluating test messages in order to recognize errors.
US11139895B2

A transmission device including a multi-division optical modulator having a plurality of modulation segments, the transmission device includes a driver circuit configured to output binary data for each bit based on an input electrical signal, and an optical modulator configured to have a multilevel modulation segment driven by a first drive signal including two or more bit signal from the driver circuit, and plural binary modulation segments driven by second drive signal including only one bit signal from the driver circuit, wherein the multilevel modulation segment incudes a first phase shifter disposed on each arm of the optical modulator, the binary modulation segment includes a plurality of second phase shifters arranged along each arm of the optical modulator, and lengths of the second phase shifters are all the same and are shorter than a length of the first phase shifter.
US11139893B2

A set of media channel (MCh) widths is determined for an optical network. Based on a topology of the network, a first set of original MCh widths are computed for tentative use in the optical network, the first set of original MCh widths defining a target spectral efficiency. A reduced set of new MCh widths are generated from the first set of MCh widths by respectively mapping each of the original MCh widths of the first set of original MCh widths to a corresponding, or respective, new MCh width. An optimization algorithm is used in an example embodiment to facilitate the mapping.
US11139892B2

Systems and methods for a passive-active distributed antenna architecture are provided. In one example embodiment, a distributed antenna architecture comprises: a passive wireless coverage system in communication with a base station; an active wireless coverage system in communication with the base station; a conductor network comprising a plurality of cables coupled to at least one splitter-combiner device; and a DC power injector circuit coupled to the conductor network; wherein the DC power injector circuit injects a DC power signal onto the conductor network; wherein the passive wireless coverage system communicates analog radio frequency (RF) signals with the base station over the conductor network.
US11139890B2

A baseband processing unit includes a baseband processor configured to receive a plurality of component carriers of a radio access technology wireless service, and a delta-sigma digitization interface configured to digitize at least one carrier signal of the plurality of component carriers into a digitized bit stream, for transport over a transport medium, by (i) oversampling the at least one carrier signal, (ii) quantizing the oversampled carrier signal into the digitized bit stream using two or fewer quantization bits.
US11139889B2

A Wireless LAN (WLAN) Li-Fi transceiver includes a Wi-Fi device and an Analog Front-End (AFE). The Wi-Fi device is configured to produce a spatial stream carrying data, and to produce from the spatial stream In-phase and Quadrature (I/Q) signals for transmission over a radio channel having a predefined Radio Frequency (RF) band. The Analog Front-End (AFE) is configured to modify the I/Q signals, or modify operation of the Wi-Fi device, for producing a real Li-Fi signal in a predefined optical band, and to transmit the data carried by the spatial stream to a remote Li-Fi receiver by driving an optical emitter with the real Li-Fi signal.
US11139887B2

In one embodiment, a method includes receiving, by a first user equipment (UE) from a second UE, identity information and transmitting, by the first UE to a communications controller, the identity information. The method also includes receiving, by the first UE from the communications controller, a first packet after transmitting the identity information and transmitting, by the first UE to the second UE, the first packet in accordance with the identity information.
US11139884B1

When a donor base station serves a relay on a wireless backhaul connection that encompasses at least two carriers, and where the relay includes a relay base station and a relay-WCD, communications over the wireless backhaul connection will be distributed among the carriers based on whether the communications are control-plane communications with the relay base station or rather user-plane communications with a WCD served by the relay base station. For instance, all such control-plane communication could be carried on one of the carriers, and all such user-plane communication could be carried instead on another of the carriers.
US11139883B1

A combined spatial and time multiplexer device is disclosed. The device organizes and selects any signal(s), including past data, from amongst a plurality of time division multiplexed (TDM) data streams. The data streams are collected by memory devices that are configured to separately store the multiplexed signals such that different time portions of the signals from each data stream are stored in different addressable sections. This allows for the current time data and past time data for a given signal to be selected and outputted by the device. According to an embodiment, each of the memory devices receives an address select signal and selects a signal group based on the address select signal. The device also includes a multiplexer that selects one of the signal groups from amongst the memory devices to output as the requested signal group.
US11139881B2

Beam failure detection and/or beam recovery are performed properly. A user terminal according to the present invention has a receiving section that receives a downlink (DL) control channel, and a control section that configures at least part of one or more beams configured for monitoring a beam failure, for monitoring the DL control channel, and the control section configures at least part of one or more beams configured for channel state information (CSI) measurement and/or reporting, for receiving a downlink (DL) data channel.
US11139880B2

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for beam refinement procedures including dynamic signaling and/or selection of beam-switching latency for beam refinement procedures using inter- and/or intra-antenna module beam switching. A method by a base station (BS) includes configuring a user equipment (UE) with one or more reference signal (RS) resource sets. Each of the one or more RS resource sets is associated with a first or second type of beam refinement procedure. The BS receives an indication from the UE of at least a first latency and a second latency, longer than the first latency. The BS dynamically selects, for each RS transmission using one of the configured resource sets, the first or second latency. The BS sends the RS transmissions at the selected latency with respect to downlink control information (DCI) triggering the RS transmissions for the first or second type of beam refinement procedure.
US11139877B2

Methods, apparatuses and systems are provided for transmission of a CSI report. A WTRU may receive an aperiodic CSI reporting request on a PDCCH. The WTRU may determine a time gap between a last symbol of the PDCCH of which the aperiodic CSI reporting request is received and a first uplink symbol of a designated uplink channel for transmission of a corresponding aperiodic CSI report. The determination of the time gap may include consideration of a timing advance value. A determination may be made as to whether a time threshold is shorter than the determined time gap. If the determined time gap is not shorter than the time threshold, the WTRU may transmit the CSI report. If the determined time gap is shorter than the threshold, the WTRU may not transmit the CSI report.
US11139875B2

Dynamic reconfiguration of CSI-RS resources for CSI reporting is described for full dimension multiple input, multiple output (FD-MIMO) systems. While a larger number of channel state information (CSI) reference signal (CSI-RS) resources with independent resource configuration are configured and associated with a CSI process, only a subset of resources that are activated by additional signaling are used for CSI measurement and reporting. The set of activated CSI-RS resources may include only a single CSI-RS resource. Both periodic and aperiodic CSI reporting may then be based on the same set of the activated CSI-RS resources. Medium access control (MAC) control elements may be used to provide activation/deactivation of the CSI-RS resources. Additionally, CSI reporting may be based on both the activated CSI-RS resources and the associated number of antenna ports.
US11139863B2

Disclosed is a communication method using interference alignment in a wireless local area network (WLAN). An access point (AP) according to one embodiment may receive first channel information between a station associated with the AP and the AP and second channel information between the station and a neighboring AP to perform interference alignment in cooperation with the AP from the station, and perform interference alignment based on the first channel information and the second channel information.
US11139855B2

A method and apparatus may include receiving, by a machine type communication user equipment, parameters for frequency hopping in downlink or uplink. The parameters comprise an “X,” “Y,” and “Z” parameters, “X” corresponds to a duration for which the same physical resource blocks are used for transmission. “Y” corresponds to a frequency hopping period, and “Z” corresponds to a frequency hopping pattern indication. The method may also include performing frequency hopping in accordance with the parameters.
US11139852B2

A message handler for receiving and transmitting positional information over a short burst data (SBD) service is provided. The message handler comprises a receiver for receiving packets with positional information from one or more mobile devices over the SBD service, a memory for storing the positional information, a transmitter for sending situational awareness packets to the one or more mobile devices, computer readable medium having computer readable instructions stored thereon for causing the message handler to receive the packets from the one or more mobile devices, store the positional information from the packets in the memory, select positional information based on parameters for the situational awareness packets, the selected positional information comprising at least longitude and latitude, heading and altitude for at least one mobile device, compress and combine the selected information to send in the situational awareness packets based on rules and send the situational awareness packets to the one or more mobile devices.
US11139847B2

A radio frequency (RF) filter includes a signal conditioning circuit and a bandstop filter. The signal conditioning circuit receives a broadband RF signal that includes both a jamming signal at a jamming frequency and a signal of interest and generates a plurality of clock signals. Each of the plurality of clock signals has a substantially same frequency as the jamming frequency, but a different phase shift. The bandstop filter receives the RF signal and the plurality of clock signals. The bandstop filter attenuates signals within a bandstop centered at the frequency of the plurality of clock signals. A self-tuning N-path filter is provided.
US11139840B2

Methods for attaching a radio frequency (RF) transmitter to an animal are provided. The methods can include providing an RF transmitter and providing an injection device having a needle of gauge of 9 or smaller; providing the RF transmitter into the injection device; and providing the RF transmitter through the 9 gauge or smaller needle and into the animal.
US11139835B2

The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and an apparatus for data processing with structured LDPC codes. The method includes: obtaining a code block size for structured LDPC coding; determining a coding expansion factor z based on at least one of the code block size, a parameter kb of a basic check matrix, a positive integer value p or the basic check matrix having mb rows and nb columns; and encoding a data sequence to be encoded, or decoding a data sequence to be decoded, based on the basic check matrix and the coding expansion factor. The present disclosure is capable of solving the problem in the related art associated with low flexibility in data processing with LDPC coding and improving the flexibility in data processing with LDPC coding.
US11139820B1

A system includes an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) and a digital modulator coupled to the ADC, wherein the digital modulator comprises an output for providing a digital signal, wherein the digital modulator comprises a main signal path and a feedback path, and wherein the feedback path comprises a first digital gain stage having a first adjustable gain range.
US11139814B2

A power switch circuit is disclosed. The power switch circuit includes an input terminal, an output terminal, a power switch, a control circuit and a voltage holding circuit. The power switch is coupled between the input terminal and the output terminal. The power switch has a control terminal. The control circuit is coupled to the input terminal and the output terminal respectively. The control circuit compares a first voltage of the input terminal with a second voltage of the output terminal to generate a control signal. The voltage holding circuit is coupled to the control circuit and the control terminal. The voltage holding circuit provides a default voltage larger than 0 V to the control terminal according to the control signal.
US11139808B2

To suppress a malfunction of an overcurrent protection circuit caused by rise of a sense voltage in a mirror period immediately after turn-off of a semiconductor switching element. A semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor switching element; a sense resistor; an overcurrent protection circuit which outputs a control signal for controlling on-drive and off-drive of the semiconductor switching element based on whether a sense voltage exceeds a threshold value; and a diode which clamps the sense voltage. When the sense voltage exceeds the threshold value, the overcurrent protection circuit outputs a signal for off-driving the semiconductor switching element as the control signal.
US11139806B2

A system on chip includes a clock generator configured to generate a clock signal, and output the clock signal to a component device external to the system on chip. The system on chip further includes a duty ratio determiner configured to determine a component duty ratio, in response to a response that is received from the component device according to the clock signal, and a duty ratio adjustor configured to adjust a current duty ratio of the clock signal to the component duty ratio, and output the clock signal of which the current duty ratio is adjusted, to the component device.
US11139801B2

A power-on reset (POR) circuit includes first, second and third resistors. A first transistor has a first control terminal and first and second voltage terminals. A second transistor has a second control terminal and third and fourth voltage terminals. A third transistor has a third control terminal and fifth and sixth voltage terminals. The first control terminal is coupled via the first resistor to the second voltage terminal. The third voltage terminal is coupled via the second resistor to the first voltage terminal. The second control terminal is coupled via the third resistor to the fourth voltage terminal. The third control terminal is coupled to the third voltage terminal. The fifth voltage terminal is coupled to the first control terminal. A voltage buffer is coupled to the fifth voltage terminal.
US11139799B2

A circuit includes a filter, a first inverter, and a second inverter. The filter is coupled to an input of the first inverter. The second inverter includes an input and an output. The input of the second inverter is coupled to the output of the first inverter. The output of the second inverter is coupled to the input of the first inverter.
US11139792B2

In tuning a radio frequency (RF) module including a non-volatile tunable RF filter, a desired frequency and an undesired frequency being provided by an amplifier of the RF module are detected. The non-volatile tunable RF filter is coupled to an output of the amplifier of the RF module. A factory setting of an adjustable capacitor in the non-volatile tunable RF filter is changed by factory-setting a state of a non-volatile RF switch, such that the non-volatile tunable RF filter substantially rejects the undesired frequency and substantially passes the desired frequency. The adjustable capacitor includes the non-volatile RF switch, and the factory setting of the adjustable capacitor corresponds to a factory-set state of the non-volatile RF switch. An end-user is prevented access to the non-volatile RF switch, so as prevent the end-user from modifying the factory-set state of the non-volatile RF switch.
US11139777B2

A photovoltaic panel is provided, including a plastic support sheet having a cellular core; a laminate of photovoltaic cells fixed to the support sheet; and a plastic and/or composite frame including longitudinal profile sections for laterally protecting the laminate of photovoltaic cells and the support sheet, and corner-shaped portions connecting the longitudinal profile sections together in order therewith to form a closed frame.
US11139773B2

A solar panel mounting system forming an opening for holding solar panels therein for easy installation and removal and replacement. The system includes a plurality of support members adapted for positioning on a support surface. A roof panel is positioned on a top surface of adjacent support members and compressibly held in place by an astragal which is fastened to the support member sandwiching the roof panel between the astragal and the support member. A solar panel opening is formed between projecting portions on opposing sides of the roof panel which extend at an angle substantially perpendicular to a top surface of the support member.
US11139768B2

Control circuitry of a motor drive provides commands for operation of power circuitry based at least in part on signals exchanged with functional circuits, such as for system data and control data, such as feedback of motor or system parameters. The functional circuits may operate at different data rates, with different interrupt intervals, depending upon their capabilities. The control circuitry accommodates all of these flexibly. A physical backplane printed circuit board comprising independent data lines for each functional circuit allows for independent configuration of the data rates, interrupt intervals and communications between the control circuitry and the functional circuits.
US11139766B2

A technique for reducing an operation noise even when a high-pass filter is used for controlling a motor is provided. A controller is used in a motor control system for driving a motor by using a drive circuit and an inverter. The controller includes a current control block. The controller performs feedforward control by using a current value, compensates for a term of a self-inductance of the motor included in a current control block by an inverse model, compensates for a phase characteristic of a transfer function of the inverse model by an advance component, and corrects a gain characteristic of the transfer function of the inverse model by a function of a physical quantity obtained based on an angular velocity of the motor, thereby compensating for a phase delay and a gain reduction of a torque output generated by the self-inductance.
US11139765B1

A method of controlling a motor that generates an output current from an input voltage command. The method receives, from the motor, the output current that includes a direct-axis portion and a quadrature-axis portion, the output current being received as feedback current. The method determines a compensated voltage command by applying, to the feedback current, first gain factors and an inverse of second gain factors. The first gain factors decouple the d-axis portion and the q-axis portion of the compensated voltage command. The inverse of the second gain factors allow the compensated voltage command to be filtered in a manner that preserves decoupling between the d-axis and q-axis. The method determines the input voltage command for the motor by applying the second gain factors to the compensated voltage command to cause the motor to generate the output current with reduced influence of variations of operating parameters of the motor.
US11139761B2

A control apparatus includes a controller that controls a motor, a first transmission channel connected to a first power-supply terminal of an alternating-current source that supplies an alternating-current voltage, a second transmission channel connected to a second power-supply terminal of the alternating-current source, and a third transmission channel connected to each of the first transmission channel and the second transmission channel. The controller switches the rotational speed of the motor based on the voltage value of a signal input to the controller in accordance with a first connection status of the first transmission channel and the third transmission channel and a second connection status of the second transmission channel and the third transmission channel.
US11139757B2

A rotating piezoelectric motor including a piezoelectric actuator including a resonator having a pair of arms connected at one of their ends in a connection area, the other two ends being free, a passive element including a cylindrical part extending substantially orthogonally to the resonator and passing between the free ends of the arms, the cylindrical part being rotatable by friction of the free ends, the passive element including: a lower and upper truncated cones, the small bases of the cones being arranged facing each other and on either side of the resonator, the cylindrical part of the passive element at least partly axially traversing the cones, the upper truncated cone being movable along the cylindrical part, and at least one of the cones being integral in rotation with the cylindrical part, a device for holding the lateral surfaces of the cones in contact with each of the free ends of the arms of the resonator.
US11139753B2

A semiconductor device according to an embodiment includes: a first transistor having a first electrode, a second electrode, and a first control electrode, the first transistor performing a switching operation; a second transistor having a third electrode electrically connected to the second electrode, a fourth electrode, and a second control electrode, the second transistor performing an analog operation; and a third transistor having a fifth electrode electrically connected to the fourth electrode, a sixth electrode, and a third control electrode.
US11139752B2

A power conversion device includes an inverter, a smoothing capacitor, Y capacitors, and a power supply wiring that electrically connects a DC power supply and the inverter. The power supply wiring includes power terminal portions to which the DC power supply is connected, power terminal portions to which the inverter is connected, and capacitor terminal portions to which the Y capacitors are connected. In the power supply wiring, a parasitic inductance L1 between the power terminal portions and the capacitor terminal portions are made smaller than a parasitic inductance L2 between the power supply terminal portions and the capacitor terminal portions.
US11139751B2

A multiphase multilevel power converter includes a phase module having submodules with an energy storage device. An energy storage device voltage is connectable and disconnectiable as a submodule voltage between two submodule poles. To attenuate higher-frequency components of the connection voltage, a passive frequency filter is provided for each phase module, having a resonant frequency above a sampling frequency of a digital regulating system connecting disconnected submodule voltages and disconnecting connected submodule voltages at successive sampling times. To avoid exciting the point of resonance of the frequency filter, the drive has a controller briefly connecting and again disconnecting at least one of the disconnected submodule voltages at least once within a sampling interval of the regulating system for a submodule voltage connected by the regulating system. A method for driving the multiphase multilevel power converter is also provided.
US11139750B2

An active bridge rectifier circuit includes a rectifier unit and a control unit. The rectifier unit includes a first upper bridge switch, a second upper bridge switch, a first lower bridge switch, and a second lower bridge switch. The control unit includes a first signal comparator and a second signal comparator. The first signal comparator compares a live wire signal provided from a live wire end with a neutral wire signal provided from a neutral wire end to generate a first comparison signal. The second signal comparator compares the live wire signal with the neutral wire signal to generate a second comparison signal. The first comparison signal controls the first upper bridge switch and the first lower bridge switch. The second comparison signal controls the second upper bridge switch and the second lower bridge switch.
US11139749B2

A semiconductor device includes a rectifier circuit that rectifies an AC input voltage, a zero-cross detection circuit that detects a zero-cross of the AC input voltage, a control circuit that turns on the rectifier circuit at a timing determined by the zero-cross detected by the zero-cross detection circuit and a predetermined phase angle, and the phase angle is set so that an output voltage of the rectifier circuit is gradually increased.
US11139746B2

A power conversion system includes a converter circuit having switching devices, driver circuits to operate the switching devices according to switching control signal, and power supplies to power the driver circuits. The individual power supplies include a transformer with a primary winding and a secondary winding, a reference node coupled to a first terminal of the secondary winding, a power supply output node coupled to a supply input of an associated one of the driver circuits, a rectifier, including a first terminal coupled to a second terminal of the secondary winding, and a second terminal coupled to the power supply output node, and a clamp circuit, including a first terminal coupled to the first terminal of the rectifier, and a second terminal coupled to the reference node.
US11139739B2

A switch-mode power supply controller controls a circuit that includes a flyback-based, switch-mode power supply in the context of an input voltage source, a USB Type-C PD controller and an output load. The switch-mode power supply controller may be configured to estimate input voltage based on a measured magnetizing inductance discharge time. Furthermore, the switch-mode power supply controller may be configured to estimate output voltage based on the measured magnetizing inductance discharge time and the estimated input voltage. Still further, the estimated voltages may be used by the switch-mode power supply controller to limit certain currents and optimize power efficiency. Even further, the estimated and measured value may be employed by the switch-mode power supply controller to estimate and indicate brownout conditions.
US11139737B2

A voltage regulator control integrated circuit includes constituent parts including an error amplifier circuit, a comparator circuit, a compensation signal generator circuit, an oscillator/one-shot circuit, a latch, and a current sense circuit. In a first example, the integrated circuit is operable in a first mode and in a second mode. In the first mode, the various parts are configured and interconnected in such a way that they operate together as a valley current mode regulator control circuit. In the second mode, the various parts are configured and interconnected in such a way that they operate together as a current-mode constant on-time mode regulator control circuit. In another example, a voltage regulator control integrated circuit has the same basic constituent parts and is operable in a first mode as a peak current mode regulator control circuit, or in a second mode as a constant off-time time mode regulator control circuit.
US11139724B2

A brushed motor includes a rotation shaft, a commutator including a plurality of segments separated by a plurality of undercuts arranged at unequal intervals, an armature, a plurality of permanent magnets, a voltage equalizing line, a positive electrode brush, and a negative electrode brush. When Pz is the number of the permanent magnets and N is the number of the segments, a relationship of N=Pz(K−0.5) is satisfied. Pz is an even number that is greater than or equal to four. K is a constant and is a natural number that is greater than or equal to two. The plurality of undercuts includes at least one set of undercuts arranged at an undercut interval that differs from a reference angle θz. The reference angle θz is specified by a relational expression of θz=(360 degrees/Pz)±(360 degrees/2N).
US11139722B2

A motor assembly is provided with a stator including a lamination stack forming a stator core, stator teeth inwardly projecting from the stator core, and stator windings wound around the stator teeth in connected in phases. A rotor is rotatably disposed within the stator with a shaft, a rotor lamination stack mounted on the shaft, and at least one bearing mounted on the shaft. An external heat sink is provided including a main body defining a hollow opening form-fittingly receiving the stator therein in thermal communication with the stator. A bearing support structure is provided having a main body radially arranged and secured the main body of the external heat sink, the bearing support structure forming a central bearing pocket arranged to receive and support the bearing of the rotor therein to axially and radially support the rotor with respect to the heat sink.
US11139716B2

An engine system comprises first and second electrical generators coupled to lower and higher pressure (LP, HP) shafts respectively of a gas turbine engine. A controller is arranged to receive a signal corresponding to a total electrical power demand P1 and to output control signals to the electrical generators in response thereto such that the first and second electrical generators output electrical powers (1−y)P1 and yP1 respectively when P1≤Pm1, where 0.5
US11139713B2

A brushless motor stator includes a stator core and a stator winding. The stator core has a stator frame, a coil carrier and multiple pole shoes. The coil carrier is mounted on one of the two openings of the stator frame and has a tooth base and multiple teeth. The teeth are formed on a top surface of the tooth base. The pole shoes are formed on the inner annular surface of the stator frame. The stator winding is formed by using a single wire to wind around the tooth base, the multiple teeth and the multiple pole shoes, and passing through three of the multiple slots of the coil carrier to extend beyond the outer annular surface of the stator frame to form three extended segments to correspond to U-phase, V-phase and W-phase output terminals of a motor, thereby reducing the number of spot-welding on a wiring board.
US11139712B2

A motor includes a connector detachably connected with an external cable and a resin sealing member which covers the connector. The connector includes a frame part into which a cable side connector is to be inserted and a step part on an outer peripheral face of the frame part. A shape of the step part when viewed in the inserting direction is a ring shape. The resin sealing member covers the connector from the front side and exposes an end face of the step part of the frame part and a portion of the frame part on the rear side to the step part end face to the outside, and an outer peripheral face of the resin sealing member is provided with an outer peripheral face portion which surrounds the frame part and is continuously connected with the step part end face without a step.
US11139710B2

A three-phase machine with a 2-pole stator (10) formed with a winding arrangement of a double-layer tooth-wound coil winding has m winding phases (U, V, W). The winding arrangement has at least one first double-layer tooth-wound coil (20) and one second double-layer tooth-wound coil (30). Each tooth-wound coil occupies a half of each of four respective adjacent slots (N) of the stator (10) with a winding phase (W). Each double-layer tooth-wound coil (20, 30) forms two concentrically arranged coils. The second double-layer tooth-wound coil (30) is arranged such that it is shifted by a pole pitch with respect to the first double-layer tooth-wound coil (20).
US11139709B2

A stator assembly of a hairpin winding motor, comprises a hairpin coil, which includes a first end including a pair of two ends of the hairpin coil arranged to be adjacent to each other in a radial direction, a second end including a pair of two ends of the hairpin coil arranged to be adjacent to each other outside the first end in the radial direction, and a third end including a pair of two ends of the hairpin coil arranged to be adjacent to each other outside the second end in the radial direction. Here, a plurality of such first to third ends are repetitively formed along a circumferential direction, and a fixing cap fixes a preset number of ends among the plurality of first to third ends repetitively formed along the circumferential direction.
US11139702B2

The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for performing power calibration in a wireless power transmission system. The present specification provides a wireless power transmission apparatus comprising: a power conversion unit configured to transmit, in a power transfer phase, wireless power generated on the basis of magnetic coupling to a wireless power receiving device; and a communication/control unit configured to perform an initial calibration for a power parameter prior to the power transfer phase, receive a first received power packet from the wireless power receiving device indicating the power received by the wireless power receiving device during the power transfer phase, and detect foreign matter by using the received power and a first power loss determined on the basis of the initial calibration. It is possible to adaptively respond to a newly changed wireless charging environment to calibrate transmission power and reception power, and it is possible to detect foreign matter more precisely by detecting a power loss on the basis of the calibrated transmission and reception power.
US11139700B2

Disclosed herein is a leakage detector provided in a device having a conversion circuit that converts a DC voltage and an AC voltage from one to the other and a grounded metal member. The leakage detector comprises: an average voltage detection circuit that detects the average voltage of voltages corresponding to a potential difference between a high-voltage-side terminal or a low-voltage-side terminal on the DC side of the conversion circuit and the metal member; and a leakage detection circuit that detects the presence/absence of a leakage based on the average voltage detected by the average voltage detection circuit.
US11139697B2

A power system capable of detecting a foreign object includes a power supplier side, a power receiver side and a cable. The power supplier side includes a power control switch, a power control circuit and a pull-up circuit. The power control circuit controls the power control switch to provide a supply voltage to the power receiver side. The pull-up circuit provides a supplier transmission current to generate a supplier transmission voltage for determining whether the power supplier side and the power receiver side are coupled properly. The power control circuit determines whether a foreign object exists between the power supplier side and the power receiver side according to a voltage difference of the supplier transmission voltage before and after the supply voltage VBUS is provided. The power control circuit adaptively controls the power control switch and adjusts the transmission current according to whether a foreign object exists.
US11139689B2

A power transmitting device for a contactless power supply, can include: a power transmitting antenna having a plurality of transmitting coils; where each of the plurality of transmitting coils comprises a coil turn or a plurality of concentric coil turns with a substantially coplanar setting and having a coil surface; where an axis of each of the plurality of transmitting coils is axially perpendicular to the power transmitting antenna; and where the axis of each of the plurality of transmitting coils forms a predetermined angle with respect to each other.
US11139686B2

Systems and methods are provided for wireless transmission of power or information. A supplying system include a signal source and a transmitter unit. A consuming system includes an electrical load and a receiver unit. Electrical power or information are transmitted wirelessly from the supplying system to the consuming system. The transmitter unit can include a step up transformer. The receiver unit can include a step down transformer. The transmitter unit and receiver unit are not connected to a common ground, resulting in a truly wireless system for transmitting power or information.
US11139684B2

A network of collection, charging and distribution machines collect, charge and distribute portable electrical energy storage devices (e.g., batteries, supercapacitors or ultracapacitors). To allow easy and convenient access to empty portable electrical energy storage device compartments within the vehicles, if the vehicle comes within the vicinity of a collection, charging and distribution machine or other authorized external device such as a key fob or other wireless device of a user, an empty portable electrical energy storage device compartment that is closed or locked, is unlocked, unlatched or opened automatically. Also, if the portable electrical energy storage device compartment is in another desired state to have the compartment unlocked, such as having a portable electrical energy storage device in the compartment that has a charge level below a particular threshold, the compartment will likewise be unlocked, unlatched or opened automatically.
US11139683B2

Systems and methods for high efficiency power conversion are provided. In one embodiment, a high efficiency electric power converter circuit comprises: an electric power converter that provides a first electric power output; a storage device that provides a second electric power output; and a power arbitrating switch that receives the first and second electric power outputs and selectively supplies a third electric power output using at least one of the first electric power output and the second electric power output. The switch is configured with a first sensor to measure a charge level of the device and with a second sensor to measure a power demand drawn from the third electric power output. The power arbitrating switch switches the third electric power output between being supplied from the first electric power output and being supplied from the second electric power output based on the power demand and the charge level.
US11139680B2

A standby power supply device includes at least one port, at least one current detection unit, a power supply unit, and a control unit. Each port is configured to connect to an external powered device. A current detection unit is connected to one port. Each current detection unit detects the current of the port. When the current of one port exceeds a first predetermined value, the current detection unit outputs a first detection signal. The power supply unit supplies standby power to an external powered device. The control unit controls the power supply unit supply power to the external powered device when the control unit receives the detection signal from the corresponding current detection unit. When the control unit receives multiple first detection signals, the control unit controls the power supply unit to supply power to multiple external powered devices simultaneously.
US11139676B2

An integrated circuit includes: a primary supply stage including a primary supply node, the primary supply stage being configured to deliver a primary supply voltage to the primary supply node; a secondary supply stage including a secondary supply node, the secondary supply stage being configured to deliver a secondary supply voltage to the secondary supply node; a supply-switching circuit; a pre-charging circuit controllably coupled to the secondary supply node via the supply-switching circuit; and a volatile memory circuit controllably coupled to the primary supply node and the secondary supply node via the supply-switching circuit, wherein the switching circuit is configured to connect a supply of the volatile memory circuit either to the primary supply node in a primary supply mode, or to the secondary supply node in a secondary supply mode.
US11139654B2

A power output control and compensation (PCC) circuit operates within a distributed energy resource (DER) system. The PCC circuit is located in a battery power conversion system (PCS) and includes an input terminal to connect with a power source and an output terminal to connect with an electrical panel or load. A current sensing device is coupled between the input and the output terminals to measure a power level of the power source. A relay is coupled between the current sensing device and the output terminal and a processor selectively connects power from the power source to the electrical panel or the load based on the measured power level or based on other power measurements within the DER system. PCS-control of multiple power sources decreases cycle times for controlling distributed energy resources.
US11139652B2

Power supply and method for supplying power. One example power supply includes a first power source, a second power source, and a control circuit. The first power source provides electrical current to a first power output terminal. The first power source also provides electrical current to a second power output terminal. The second power source has a voltage level that is lower than the first power source. The control circuit is configured to measure a load current supplied to the second power output terminal. The control circuit is also configured to compare the measured load current to a threshold. Responsive to detecting the measured load current being higher than the threshold, the control circuit is configured to connect the second power source to the second power output terminal to provide electrical current thereto.
US11139650B1

A primary node of a seafloor observatory network based on constant current power supply is provided. The primary node is connected in series to a submarine cable of a backbone network. The primary node is connected to a shore station and an adjacent primary node by submarine cable terminal boxes, respectively. The primary node includes an underwater power supply and a communication control module. The underwater power supply is used for converting constant current power provided by the shore station into power for the primary node and some backup power, and outputting direct-current constant voltage power for the communication control module, and is further used for controlling the primary node to access and exit from the network. The communication control module is used for monitoring the internal state of the primary node by control system backup, and sending the state information and data to the shore station.
US11139641B1

A power meter socket assembly includes a primary meter stack section with a first bus section including conductors oriented in a first plane and an extension meter stack section including a second bus section including conductors oriented in the first plane. The assembly includes a first connection section including flexible conductors. Each flexible conductor includes a first end electrically connected to a conductor of the first bus section and a second end electrically connected to a conductor of the second bus section. The assembly includes a power bus connection section and a disconnect switch. The switch includes line terminals electrically connected to the bus connection section and load terminals connected to the first bus section. The assembly includes a second connection section including flexible conductors oriented parallel to and below the first bus section to connect the line terminals of the switch to the bus connection section.
US11139639B1

A modular power distribution apparatus and method includes a frame defined by a first set of parallel supports and a second set of parallel supports, the second set of parallel supports connecting the first set of parallel supports, the frame defining a generally planar assembly defining a first side and a second side opposite the first side, as well as a set of components extending from a side of the frame and operably coupled to the frame. The set of components includes a set of power modules.
US11139636B2

An electrically pumped photonic-crystal surface-emitting lasers with optical detector comprises plurality of air holes, by the variation of position and size proportion form a photonic crystal having main structure and sub structure, and produces an optical detection signal by light guiding proportion of the light guiding tunnel, further have power proportion of the laser by reading the strength of the optical detection signal, so the automatic power control circuit can feedback the power proportion for controlling the surface-emitting laser.
US11139633B2

A system includes a processor communicatively coupled to an Amplifier Stimulated Emission (ASE) source and an optical receiver, wherein the processor is configured to cause transmission of one or more shaped ASE signals, from the ASE source, on an optical fiber, obtain received spectrum of the one or more shaped ASE signals from the optical receiver connected to the optical fiber, and characterize the optical fiber based in part on a nonlinear skirt and/or center dip depth in the received spectrum of the one or more shaped ASE signals. The one or more shaped ASE signals can be formed by the ASE source communicatively coupled to a Wavelength Selective Switch (WSS) that is configured to shape ASE from the ASE source to form the one or more shaped ASE signals with one or two or multiple peaks and with associated frequency.
US11139629B2

An anisotropic conductive film is capable of preventing a short circuit between terminals even though narrowing of the interval between connecting terminals advances. An electrically conductive support plate supports a base film having one surface with an adhesive layer. An array plate is disposed to face the adhesive layer and has through holes arranged in a pattern corresponding to the array pattern of electrically conductive particles. A spray sprays the electrically conductive particles together with a liquid while applying a voltage to the electrically conductive particles, in which the electrically conductive particles which are charged with an electrical charge are sprayed together with a liquid from the spray while applying a voltage between the spray and the support plate and the electrically conductive particles which have passed through the through holes of the array plate are arranged on the adhesive layer in the array pattern of the through holes.
US11139612B2

The present disclosure relates to a connector assembly with a connector position assurance member which may reduce a defect rate in engaging connectors to each other, and an object of the present disclosure is to provide a connector assembly in which a connector position assurance (CPA) member is automatically operated to lock a lever when the lever completes its operation for engaging the female and male connectors to each other.
US11139610B2

An electrical connector module is used to mate with a mating connector module. The mating connector module has a first mating connector and a second mating connector. A first electrical connector is inserted with the first mating connector. One side of the first electrical connector is provided with a protruding block. A second electrical connector is inserted with the second mating connector. One side of the second electrical connector close to the first electrical connector is provided with a groove corresponding to the protruding block. The protruding block is accommodated in the groove. A length of the groove along an insertion direction is greater than a length of the protruding block along the insertion direction. The protruding block slides in the groove along the insertion direction.
US11139609B2

A plug connector, in particular a modular plug connector, is provided for mounting on a circuit board. The plug connector can be assembled from a plurality of plug connector modules, wherein each plug connector module comprises at least one part. The plug connector modules have an insertion side and a connection side, wherein the insertion side can either be installed on the circuit board or else it contacts a connection side of a mating connector module. The plug connector modules can be connected by at least one connector. This makes it possible also to install modular plug connectors on a printed circuit board.
US11139603B2

A connector assembly includes a connector body with an elongated shape and a longitudinal axis. The connector body defines a port at a first end configured to receive a proximal portion of a lead or lead extension. Contact assemblies are axially spaced-apart within the connector body and collectively form a lumen that extends from the port along the longitudinal axis of the connector body. Each contact assembly includes a spring contact disposed within a contact housing. The spring contact has a contact region that extends diagonally with respect to the longitudinal axis of the connector body. The contact region is positioned within the contact housing so that insertion of the proximal portion of the lead or lead extension into the contact housing results in a bending deflection of the contact region of the spring contact while maintaining contact between the contact region and the lead or lead extension.
US11139601B2

A first connector and a second connector are provided. The first connector includes an insulated body, first terminals, and fastening members. The first terminals and the fastening members are on the insulated body. The second connector includes an insulated base, second terminals, and positioning members. The second terminals and the positioning members are on the insulated base. The fastening members and the positioning members are enclosing structures covering the insulated body of the first connector and the insulated base of the second connector, respectively. The fastening members and the positioning members provide multi-point contacts.
US11139599B2

An electrical connector includes an insulative housing and a plurality of power contact pairs. The insulative housing has a plurality of contact-receiving passageways extending along a front-and-back direction. The power contact pairs are mounted in the corresponding contact-receiving passageways and divided into two opposite rows in a height direction according to contacting portions. Each power contact pair in each row has a first power contact and a second power contact, each one of the first power contact and the second power contact defines a flaky retaining portion held in the relative contact-receiving passageway and a number of contacting portions extending forwards from a front end of the retaining portion. A gap is formed between two adjacent contacting portions of the first power contact, and at least a part of one contacting portion of the second power contact extends through the gap of the first power contact.
US11139598B1

A card edge connector includes a longitudinal insulative housing, two rows of terminals and an insulative block fixed therein. The insulative housing includes two side walls and a card slot between the side walls and opening upward, the side walls defines grooves for receiving terminals and opening downward. Each terminal includes a retaining portion fixed in the groove, each row of the terminals including a plurality of signal terminals and a plurality of grounding terminals. Each signal groove loaded with the signal terminal is filled with the insulative block, the block fitly abuts against the retaining portion of the signal terminal.
US11139593B2

A connecting structure includes at least one conductive terminal having a body, a conducting portion connected below the body, a pre-breaking portion provided at an upper end of the body, and a temporary soldering portion connected above the pre-breaking portion; a first strip connected to the conducting portion; and a second strip soldered to the temporary soldering portion. A method for manufacturing an electrical connector includes: forming a first strip and at least one conductive terminal connected thereto; soldering a second strip to the temporary soldering portion of the conductive terminal; separating the conducting portion of the conductive terminal and the first strip; operating the second strip to control the conductive terminal to be mounted to a housing; and disconnecting the pre-breaking portion of the conductive terminal, and removing the second strip and the temporary soldering portion of the conductive terminal.
US11139591B2

A conductive member includes (i) a conductive pipe and (ii) a conductor that is inserted into the pipe and is brought into electro-conductive contact with an inner surface of the pipe. The pipe is provided with a stopper section that abuts against and stops the conductor and thereby regulates an insertion amount of the conductor. The conductor includes an insulation coating surrounding a conductor section, the conductor section is exposed at an end portion, and an end of the insulation coating forms a step with respect to the conductor section and creates a stopped section that abuts against and is stopped by the stopper section.
US11139576B2

Provided is a planar multipole antenna, and more particularly, to a planar multipole antenna which is capable of adjusting a beam width and a band characteristic and reducing the size. The planar multipole antenna includes a plurality of radiators formed above a conductor plate, the plurality of radiator includes a main radiator and a plurality of additional radiators, the main radiator includes a signal applying hole to which a signal is applied, and the additional radiator is connected to a ground formed on the conductor plate.
US11139566B2

An electronic device includes a first metal element, a second metal element, a feeding radiation element, a first radiation element, a second radiation element, a third radiation element, and a matching radiation element. The first metal element is coupled to a ground voltage. The second metal element is separated from the first metal element. The first radiation element and the second radiation element are coupled to the feeding radiation element. The third radiation element is coupled to the second metal element, and is adjacent to the first radiation element and the second radiation element. An antenna structure is formed by the feeding radiation element, the first radiation element, the second radiation element, the third radiation element, and the matching radiation element. A sensing pad is formed by the second metal element and the third radiation element.
US11139563B2

An antenna device includes at least one antenna conductor, at least one ground conductor, and an artificial magnetic conductor that is located between the at least one antenna conductor and the at least one ground conductor and is disposed separately from the at least one antenna conductor and the at least one ground conductor. At least one of the artificial magnetic conductor and the at least one ground conductor includes at least one opening formed at a place substantially facing a distal-side end of the at least one antenna conductor, the distal-side end of the at least one antenna conductor being opposite a feeder-side end of the at least one antenna conductor.
US11139551B2

A chip antenna module includes: a substrate including a feed wiring layer to provide a feed signal, a feeding via connected to the feed wiring layer, and a dummy via separated from the feed wiring layer; and a chip antenna disposed on a first surface of the substrate and including a body portion formed of a dielectric substance, a radiating portion that extends from a first surface of the body portion and is connected to the feeding via and the dummy via, and a grounding portion that extends from a second surface of the body portion opposite the first surface of the body portion.
US11139550B2

Three-stack antennas are disclosed which include a first antenna, a second antenna, a third antenna and a circuit board. After the first antenna, the second antenna and the third antennas are stacked on the circuit board orderly, feed-in components are electrically connected to the circuit board. The antenna structures can be surface mounted. The antenna structures can three-feed-in, four-feed-in or five-feed-in configurations, or four-hole or five-hole configurations.
US11139546B2

Example dielectric filters, transceiver devices, and base stations are described. One example dielectric filter includes a dielectric block whose surface is covered with a metal layer. The dielectric block includes at least two resonant cavities, and is provided with a via hole. The via hole is located between two adjacent resonant cavities, and an inner wall of the via hole is covered with a metal layer. A first partition ring is disposed on the surface of the dielectric block and is surrounding at least one opening of the via hole. The dielectric block is exposed in an area enclosed by an inner edge of the first partition ring and an outer edge of the first partition ring.
US11139545B2

Apparatuses, methods of assembling a resonator, and methods of tuning a resonator are provided. An example apparatus may include at least one resonator comprising a resonator hole defined within the resonator and defining an inner wall of the at least one resonator, a tuning cover comprising at least one hollow rod, and a tuning element comprising a bottom flanged portion. The tuning element may be configured to be inserted into the at least one hollow rod and the bottom flanged portion is configured to cover at least a bottom portion of the hollow rod. The bottom flanged portion of the tuning element is configured to be positioned between the at least one hollow rod and the inner wall of the at least one resonator.
US11139534B2

Provided is a lithium secondary battery separator including a laminate of a substrate and a porous heat-resistant polyimide film which covers at least one surface of the substrate. The porous heat-resistant polyimide film has pores which are regularly arrayed three-dimensionally and a film thickness of 5-20 μm. Penetration damage to the separator by growth of dendrite-shaped lithium is avoided, and it is also possible to meet a request which is demanded of the lithium secondary battery separator.
US11139533B2

A polyolefin micro-porous film containing a polypropylene resin, in which a meltdown temperature of the polyolefin micro-porous film is 195° C. to 230° C. A weight-average molecular weight of the polypropylene resin is 500,000 to 800,000. Furthermore, a molecular weight distribution of the polypropylene resin is 7.5 to 16.
US11139531B2

Power storage modules and BM includes: a plurality of power storage elements; a circuit board that is configured to connect the power storage elements; a case that is made of a metal and is configured to house the power storage elements; and holding members and that are configured to hold the power storage elements, wherein the holding members include: the cap into which the power storage elements are to be fit; the fixing portion that is configured to be fixed to the case; and the resin elastic portion that is provided so as to be able to elastically expand and contract between the cap and the resin elastic portion, and is constituted by a resin.
US11139527B2

The present disclosure provides a lower box body, a battery box and a vehicle, the lower box body comprises a base body, a first protecting assembly, a mounting hole. The base body comprises a bottom plate portion, a side plate portion, eave portions. The first protecting assembly is provided at outside of the base body, fixed to the base body and is attached to the eave portion. The mounting hole penetrates the eave portion and the first protecting assembly. The first protecting assembly improves the entirety structural strength of the lower box. Because the mounting hole is formed by penetrating the eave portion and the first protecting assembly, the structural stability of the mounting location of the lower box body is improved, thereby making the mounting location of the lower box body not be prone to be deformed or damaged when the battery box is subjected to the external force.
US11139526B2

The present disclosure provides a battery box and a vehicle, the battery box comprises an upper box body, a lower box body, a connecting member, a fixing member. The upper box body comprises a first eave portion, the lower box body comprises a second eave portion. The first eave portion is provided with a first connecting hole, the second eave portion is provided with a second connecting hole and a mounting hole. The connecting member passes through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole to connect the upper box body and the lower box body. The fixing member passes through the mounting hole to make the lower box body mounted to external equipment, compared with the conventional battery box, the lower box body is equivalent to the arrangement of eliminating the third eave portion, it simplifies the structure and reduces the weight, thereby improving the energy density.
US11139518B2

A battery pack includes: a packaging housing, including a first arcuate plate and a second arcuate plate, an inner arcuate surface of the first arcuate plate being opposite to an outer arcuate surface of the second arcuate plate; and at least one set of electrode assemblies, comprising a first arcuate electrode assembly and a second arcuate electrode assembly, the first arcuate electrode assembly is disposed on the inner arcuate surface of the first arcuate plate, the second arcuate electrode assembly is disposed on the outer arcuate surface of the second arcuate plate, the inner arcuate surface of the first arcuate electrode assembly and the outer arcuate surface of the second arcuate electrode assembly face to each other, and a first spacing is defined between the inner arcuate surface of the first arcuate electrode assembly and the outer arcuate surface of the second arcuate electrode assembly.
US11139514B2

A battery pack heating apparatus for double vehicle heating and a control method. In the embodiments of the present application, the apparatus is portably arranged outside a vehicle, and includes: an energy storage device; a current sensor; a first diode, an input end of the first diode connected with a second end of the current sensor; a first heating interface; a first switching device connected between the second end of the current sensor and a positive electrode of the first heating interface; a second diode, an output end of the second diode connected with the second end of the current sensor; a second heating interface; a second switching device connected between the second end of the current sensor and a negative electrode of the second heating interface; and a heating control module configured to control on-off states of the first and the second switching devices.
US11139510B2

A lithium battery cell with an internal fuse component and including needed tabs which allow for conductance from the internal portion thereof externally to power a subject device is provided. Disclosed herein are tabs that exhibit sufficient safety levels in combination with the internal fuse characteristics noted above while simultaneously displaying pull strength to remain in place during utilization as well as complete coverage with the thin film metallized current collectors for such an electrical conductivity result. Such tabs are further provided with effective welds for the necessary contacts and at levels that exhibit surprising levels of amperage and temperature resistance to achieve the basic internal fuse result with the aforementioned sufficient conductance to an external device. With such a tab lead component and welded structure, a further improvement within the lithium battery art is provided the industry.
US11139507B2

An electrolyte for a lithium secondary battery of the present invention may improve high-rate charge and discharge characteristics and high-temperature storage and life characteristics of a lithium secondary battery and may achieve an effect of increasing reversible capacity by simultaneously including lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide (LiFSI) and a second lithium salt, as a lithium salt, while including a second additive as well as a novel borate-based lithium compound, as an additive.
US11139504B2

To provide a lithium ion conductive crystal body having a high density and a large length and an all-solid state lithium ion secondary battery containing the lithium ion conductive crystal body. A Li5La3Ta2O12 crystal body, which is one example of the lithium ion conductive crystal body, has a relative density of 99% or more, belongs to a cubic system, has a garnet-related type structure, and has a length of 2 cm or more. The Li5La3Ta2O12 crystal body is grown by a melting method employing a Li5La3Ta2O12 polycrystal body as a raw material. With the growing method, a Li5La3Ta2O12 crystal body having a relative density of 100% can also be obtained. In addition, the all-solid state lithium ion secondary battery has a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a solid electrolyte, in which the solid electrolyte contains the lithium ion conductive crystal body.
US11139501B2

The present disclosure provides engineered photosynthetic cells and organisms, methods for engineering photosynthetic cells and organisms with increased extracellular electron transport, photo-bioelectrochemical cells (PBECs), anodes for a PBECs and/or photosynthetic microbial fuel cells (PMFCs), methods of generating an electrical current with PBECs, and methods and systems for generating H2 fuel.
US11139497B2

A fuel cell system using natural gas, which includes a fuel cell including a cathode and an anode and a cryogenic heat-exchanging apparatus configured to heat-exchange natural gas supplied from a natural gas station with introduced air or exhaust gas of the fuel cell. With the configuration, oxygen which is introduced into the fuel cell can be produced using cold energy of the natural gas, and energy consumed for the oxygen production can be reduced. Also, a discharge of seawater of low temperature can be minimized, thereby reducing negative effects caused by the discharge.
US11139496B2

A fuel cell system includes a first fuel cell, second fuel cell, first voltage detector, second voltage detector, and controller. The first voltage detector detects voltage of first unit cells of the first fuel cell for every “N” unit cells on average, and the second voltage detector detects voltage of the second fuel cell as a whole, or detects voltage of second unit cells of the second fuel cell for every “M” unit cells on average, where “M” is larger than “N”. The controller determines whether any of the second unit cells is in a fuel deficiency state, based on the detection result of the first voltage detector, when a predetermined condition under which states of the first fuel cell and the second fuel cell are regarded as being close to each other is satisfied.
US11139495B2

In a fuel cell system, an adhesion detection apparatus for detecting adhesion of a second switching valve for a sub tank is provided. The adhesion detection apparatus opens a first switching valve and a second switching valve for switching to a double switching valve open state where a fuel cell performs power generation, and thereafter, closes the first switching valve and opens the second switching valve for switching to a second switching valve open state where the fuel cell performs power generation, and detects adhesion of the second switching valve based on a change of a detection value of a pressure sensor in the second switching valve open state.
US11139493B2

A system and method for controlling hydrogen purging of a fuel cell are provided. The method includes calculating a hydrogen supply amount and estimating a hydrogen consumption amount. An estimated hydrogen concentration is then corrected when a difference between the calculated hydrogen supply amount and the estimated hydrogen use amount is greater than a predetermined threshold value.
US11139489B2

A system regulating pressure of a reactor for hightemperature electrolysis or co-electrolysis (HTE) or to an SOFC fuel-cell stack operating under pressure. The operation of the system includes: regulating upstream of one of the chambers, a flow rate of moisture-containing gas DH to guarantee electrochemical stability of a preset operating point; and controlling pressure by virtue of valves arranged downstream of the stack, for regulating gases including the moisture-containing gas, and which are generally hot.
US11139486B2

A fuel cell stack includes cell units and separators that are alternately stacked, in which each of the cell units includes a single cell. Each of the separators includes: at least one first ridge that is disposed on a first main surface of each of the separators at a predetermined interval to form at least one first gas channel; and at least one second ridge that is disposed on a second main surface of each of the separators at a predetermined interval to form at least one second gas channel. The at least one first ridge and the at least one second ridge are disposed at a regular interval around a center of each of the separators in a cross section perpendicular to the first or second gas channel. The at least one first ridge and the at least one second ridge of the separators are arranged such that a first ridge and a second ridge of a first separator of two of the separators holding each cell unit at least partly overlap respectively with a second ridge and a first ridge of a second separator of the two of the separators in a stacking direction of the separators across a single cell intervened between the two of the separators.
US11139477B2

A binder composition for a lithium secondary battery and a lithium secondary battery including the binder, the binder composition including a copolymer that includes a first structure unit including amide, a second structural unit including carboxylic acid or a salt thereof, and a third structural unit including a morpholine ring or a thiomorpholine ring.
US11139469B2

A negative electrode active material including a negative electrode active material particle. The negative electrode active material particle includes a silicon compound particle including a silicon compound (SiOx: 0.5≤x≤1.6). The silicon compound particle includes crystalline Li2SiO3 in at least part of the silicon compound particle. Among a peak intensity A derived from Li2SiO3, a peak intensity B derived from Si, a peak intensity C derived from Li2Si2O5, and a peak intensity D derived from SiO2 which are obtained from a 29Si-MAS-NMR spectrum of the silicon compound particle, the peak intensity A is the highest intensity, and the peak intensity A and the peak intensity C satisfy a relationship of the following formula 1. 3C
US11139467B2

Embodiments described herein relate generally to systems and methods for continuously and/or semi-continuously manufacturing semi-solid electrodes and batteries incorporating semi-solid electrodes. In some embodiments, the process of manufacturing a semi-solid electrode includes continuously dispensing a semi-solid electrode slurry onto a current collector, separating the semi-solid electrode slurry into discrete portions, and cutting the current collector to form a finished electrode.
US11139461B2

A method for manufacturing a nickel-metal hydride battery includes: a first step of preparing a first nickel-metal hydride battery having a positive electrode including nickel hydroxide (Ni(OH)2); and a second step of manufacturing the second nickel-metal hydride battery by performing 600% overcharging to the prepared first nickel-metal hydride battery. The 600% overcharging is a process for supplying the first nickel-metal hydride battery with an amount of electric power of 600% of the rated capacity of the first nickel-metal hydride battery.
US11139460B2

Methods, systems, and compositions for the liquid-phase deposition (LPD) of thin films. The thin films can be coated onto the surface of porous components of electrochemical devices, such as battery electrodes. Embodiments of the present disclosure achieve a faster, safer, and more cost-effective means for forming uniform, conformal layers on non-planar microstructures than known methods. In one aspect, the methods and systems involve exposing the component to be coated to different liquid reagents in sequential processing steps, with optional intervening rinsing and drying steps. Processing may occur in a single reaction chamber or multiple reaction chambers.
US11139459B2

The present application provides a display panel motherboard and a method of manufacturing a display panel motherboard. The display panel motherboard includes a substrate; a plurality of display panels formed on the substrate; cutting grooves formed between front process layers of the plurality of display panels, wherein the cutting grooves comprise a first cutting groove and a second cutting groove, and an orthographic projection of the second cutting groove on the substrate covers and is larger than an orthographic projection of the first cutting groove on the substrate. The present application guarantees an effective area of package.
US11139454B2

A method of manufacturing a display apparatus that is capable of reducing manufacturing costs and a defect rate during manufacturing, and a display apparatus. The method includes forming a plurality of display units over a mother substrate; attaching a temporary protective film to a lower surface of the mother substrate; cutting the mother substrate and the temporary protective film along a periphery of each of the plurality of display units to obtain a plurality of display panels, each including a first area, a second area, and a bent area between the first area and the second area; removing the temporary protective film from the plurality of display panels; and attaching a lower protective film to a lower surface of each of the plurality of display panels so as to correspond to the first area in each display panel.
US11139451B2

A display panel includes a substrate including an opening area, a display area, and a first non-display area, the first non-display area being between the opening area and the display area, a plurality of display elements arranged in the display area, a thin film encapsulation layer that covers the display elements, the thin film encapsulation layer including an inorganic encapsulation layer and an organic encapsulation layer, a groove in the first non-display area, a planarization layer in the first non-display area, the planarization layer covering the groove, a first inorganic insulating layer under the planarization layer such that the first inorganic insulating layer is between the planarization layer and the substrate, and a second inorganic insulating layer over the planarization layer.
US11139450B2

A display substrate, a manufacturing method thereof and a display device. The display substrate includes a base, at least one protrusion arranged on the base and a packaging layer, the a base includes a display region and a non-display region positioned around the display region, at least one protrusion is arranged on the base in the non-display region, the protrusion is positioned between the base and the packaging layer and the packaging layer covers at least a portion of the protrusion.
US11139445B2

Light-emitting elements in which an increase of driving voltage can be suppressed are provided. Light-emitting devices whose power consumption is reduced by including such light-emitting elements are also provided. In a light-emitting element having an EL layer between an anode and a cathode, a first layer in which carriers can be produced is formed between the cathode and the EL layer and in contact with the cathode, a second layer which transfers electrons produced in the first layer is formed in contact with the first layer, and a third layer which injects the electrons received from the second layer into the EL layer is formed in contact with the second layer.
US11139443B2

The present invention discloses cyclometalated iridium compounds wherein at least one of the monoionic ligands is substituted with an aromatic group at the ortho position of Ir-carbon bond. The compounds may be useful in organic electroluminescence devices.
US11139438B2

By manufacturing an organic EL element using a material for a light emitting layer including a pyrene-based compound represented by the following formula (2) as a host material and a polycyclic aromatic compound in which a plurality of aromatic rings is linked with a boron atom and a nitrogen atom or an oxygen atom as a dopant material, an organic EL element having, for example, excellent light emission efficiency is provided. In the above formula (2), at least one hydrogen atom in a pyrene moiety may be substituted by an aryl having 6 to 10 carbon atoms or the like. Ar represents an aryl having 14 to 40 carbon atoms or a heteroaryl having 12 to 40 carbon atoms. These groups may be substituted by an aryl having 6 to 10 carbon atoms or the like. s and p each independently represent an integer of 1 or 2. s and p do not simultaneously represent 2. One or more hydrogen atoms in a compound represented by formula (2) may be each independently substituted by a halogen atom, cyano, or a deuterium atom.
US11139437B2

A compound represented by the formula (1) below. At least one set of two or more adjacent groups among R1 to R11 forms a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic ring, or forms a ring represented by the formula (2) below, or at least one of R1 to R4 is a group represented by the formula (3) below.
US11139436B2

Compounds useful dopants for light emitting diodes and light emitting display devices are disclosed. The compounds have the following structure (Formula I): wherein R1a, R1b, R2a, R2b, Z1, Z2, X and Y are as defined herein. Light emitting diodes including the compounds of Formula I, light emitting devices including the same as well as methods associated with preparation and use of such compounds and devices are also provided.
US11139435B2

Provided is an organic light emitting element including: an anode; a cathode; and an organic compound layer formed between the anode and the cathode and including a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, and an emission layer, in which: the emission layer includes a host and a dopant; the hole transport layer includes a hole transport material having multiple aromatic hydrocarbon skeletons and a single bond for linking the aromatic hydrocarbon skeletons; the hole transport material has a triplet level T1 of 1.8 eV or more; the hole transport material has a hole mobility of 1×10−5 cm2/Vs or more; and the hole transport layer and the emission layer satisfy relationships represented by the following expression (1): |reduction potential of hole transport material|−|reduction potential of host|>0.1 V  (1) and the following expression (2): |HOMO level of hole transport material−HOMO level of host|<0.1 eV  (2).
US11139433B2

The invention concerns a solution of tungstate ions W6+ (VI) comprising as solvent at least one optionally partly etherified polyalcohol, a preparation method and uses thereof. The invention further concerns a layer comprising at least one tungsten oxide WOz comprising one or more polyoxotungstate complexes, methods for preparing the same and uses thereof, and in particular a photovoltaic device comprising said layer of material.
US11139430B2

A method includes forming a dielectric layer over a conductive layer, and forming a sidewall spacer in an opening in the dielectric layer. The opening exposes a portion of the conductive layer. A bottom electrode layer is formed over the conductive layer and the sidewall spacer. A phase change material layer is formed over the bottom electrode layer, and a top electrode layer is formed over the phase change material layer. In an embodiment, the method includes recess etching the bottom electrode layer before forming the phase change material layer.
US11139429B2

A magnetoresistive structure having two dielectric layers, and method of manufacturing same, includes a free magnetic layer positioned between the two dielectric layers. The method of manufacture comprises at least two etch processes and at least one encapsulation process interposed therebetween wherein the encapsulation is formed on sidewalls of the partially formed magnetoresistive stack between etch processes. For example, an exemplary method of manufacturing a magnetoresistive device includes etching through a second electrode, second dielectric layer and free magnetic layer to provide a sidewall of (i) an unpinned synthetic antiferromagnetic structure, (ii) a second dielectric layer and (iii) a free magnetic layer; thereafter, forming an encapsulation material on the sidewall of the unpinned synthetic antiferromagnetic structure, second dielectric layer and free magnetic layer, and after forming the encapsulation material, etching through a first dielectric layer.
US11139428B2

A semiconductor device includes: a substrate comprising a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) region and a logic region; a first MTJ on the MTJ region; a first metal interconnection on the logic region; and a cap layer extending from a sidewall of the first MTJ to a sidewall of the first metal interconnection. Preferably, the cap layer on the MTJ region and the cap layer on the logic region comprise different thicknesses.
US11139415B2

An optoelectronic component may be produced by providing a temporary carrier, applying a functional film to the temporary carrier, arranging optoelectronic elements within openings of the functional film in such a way that the mounting sides are facing towards the temporary carrier. The optoelectronic elements are thicker than the functional film such that the elements protrude beyond the functional film in a direction away from the temporary carrier. The method may further include applying a potting compound laterally around the elements and covering the function film and curing the potting compound to form a potting. The method may further include cutting between the openings to create individual optoelectronic components.
US11139412B2

In one example embodiment, a PCBA, an optoelectronic module, an electrical coupling, and/or a high speed interconnect may include a first contact pad, a second contact pad adjacent to and spaced apart from the first contact pad, a first wire coupled to the first contact pad via a first ball bump, and a second wire coupled to the second contact pad via a double ball bump.
US11139409B2

When upper-lower positional relationship on an optical path is defined such that the primary concentrating portion is at an upper position than the secondary concentrating portion, the secondary concentrating portion includes: a secondary lens provided above the power generating element; a lens supporting portion configured to support the secondary lens; and a shielding plate being a flat-plate-shaped member preventing sunlight to pass therethrough whereas allowing an upper portion of the secondary lens to be exposed from a hole formed in the flat-plate-shaped member, the shielding plate being fixed in a state of being mounted to the lens supporting portion, the shielding plate being configured to block light converging at a position outside the secondary lens.
US11139402B2

The independent claims of this patent signify a concise description of embodiments. Disclosed is technology, roughly described, in which a semiconductor structure includes a substrate supporting a column of at least one (and preferably more than one) horizontally-oriented nanosheet transistor, each having a respective channel segment of semiconductor crystalline nanosheet material (preferably silicon or a silicon alloy) sheathed by gate stack material, wherein the channel segments have a diamond cubic crystal structure and are oriented such that the {111} planes are horizontal. Also disclosed is a method for fabricating such a structure, and a corrugated substrate that may be formed as an intermediate product. This Abstract is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
US11139401B2

Transistor structures with a deposited channel semiconductor material may have a vertical structure that includes a gate dielectric material that is localized to a sidewall of a gate electrode material layer. With localized gate dielectric material threshold voltage variation across a plurality of vertical transistor structures, such as a NAND flash memory string, may be reduced. A via may be formed through a material stack, exposing a sidewall of the gate electrode material layer and sidewalls of the dielectric material layers. A sidewall of the gate electrode material layer may be recessed selectively from the sidewalls of the dielectric material layers. A gate dielectric material, such as a ferroelectric material, may be selectively deposited upon the recessed gate electrode material layer, for example at least partially backfilling the recess. A semiconductor material may be deposited on sidewalls of the dielectric material layers and on the localized gate dielectric material.
US11139392B2

Provided is a semiconductor device, wherein at least one mesa portion contacting a gate trench portion thereof comprises: a first conductivity type emitter region with a doping concentration higher than a drift region, exposed on the top of the substrate and contacting the gate trench portion; a second conductivity type base region under the emitter region, contacting the trench portion, having a first peak in a doping concentration distribution in a depth direction of the substrate; a first conductivity type accumulation region under the base region, having a doping concentration higher than the drift region; and a second conductivity type intermediate region at a depth position between the base region and the accumulation region, having at least one of a second peak and a kink portion from the first peak to a depth position of a bottom of the trench portion in the doping concentration distribution in the depth direction.
US11139383B2

A process for depositing titanium aluminum or tantalum aluminum thin films comprising nitrogen on a substrate in a reaction space can include at least one deposition cycle. The deposition cycle can include alternately and sequentially contacting the substrate with a vapor phase Ti or Ta precursor and a vapor phase Al precursor. At least one of the vapor phase Ti or Ta precursor and the vapor phase Al precursor may contact the substrate in the presence of a vapor phase nitrogen precursor.
US11139382B2

A semiconductor device having a gate-all-around structure includes a first fin pattern and a second fin pattern separated by a first trench and extending in a first direction, a first nanosheet on the first fin pattern, a second nanosheet on the second fin pattern, a first fin liner extending along at least a portion of a sidewall and a bottom surface of the first trench, a first field insulation layer disposed on the first fin liner and filling a portion of the first trench, and a first gate structure overlapping an end portion of the first fin pattern and including a first gate spacer. A height from the bottom surface of the first trench to a lower surface of the first gate spacer is greater than a height from the bottom surface of the first trench to an upper surface of the first field insulation layer.
US11139381B2

In accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure, in a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, a fin structure in which first semiconductor layers and second semiconductor layers are alternately stacked is formed. A sacrificial gate structure is formed over the fin structure. A first cover layer is formed over the sacrificial gate structure, and a second cover layer is formed over the first cover layer. A source/drain epitaxial layer is formed. After the source/drain epitaxial layer is formed, the second cover layer is removed, thereby forming a gap between the source/drain epitaxial layer and the first cover layer, from which a part of the fin structure is exposed. Part of the first semiconductor layers is removed in the gap, thereby forming spaces between the second semiconductor layers. The spaces are filled with a first insulating material.
US11139380B2

A bipolar junction transistor includes a collector having a first surface on a first level and a second surface on a second level. A base is formed on the second level of the collector, and an emitter is formed on the base. A dielectric liner is formed on vertical sidewalls of the collector, the base and the emitter and over the first surface. A conductive region is formed adjacent to the base in the dielectric liner. A base contact is formed along one of the vertical sidewalls to connect to the base through the conductive region.
US11139379B2

A semiconductor structure is provided. The semiconductor structure includes nanostructures over a substrate, a gate stack around the nanostructures, a gate spacer layer alongside the gate stack, an inner spacer layer between the gate spacer layer and the nanostructures, a source/drain feature adjoining the nanostructures, a contact plug over the source/drain feature, and a silicon germanium layer along the surface of the source/drain feature and between the contact plug and the inner spacer layer.
US11139368B2

A semiconductor device includes a substrate having at least one trench with corrugated sidewall surface. At least one trench capacitor is located in the at least one trench. The at least one trench capacitor includes inner and outer electrodes with a node dielectric layer therebetween. At least one transistor is provided on the substrate. The at least one transistor comprises a source region and a drain region, a channel region between the source region and the drain region, and a gate over the channel region. The source region is electrically connected to the inner electrode of the at least one trench capacitor.
US11139350B2

The present application provides a display panel and a manufacturing method thereof. In the method for manufacturing a display panel according to the present application, a half-cutting protective strip is provided on the driving circuit functional layer in the half-cutting area, so that the heat will not be conducted to the driving circuit functional layer under the half-cutting protective strip during cutting the layer to be cut by the laser along the half-cutting line, thereby effectively avoiding damage to the driving circuit functional layer, and thus improving the production yield.
US11139347B2

A display device includes a display substrate and a color filter structure. The display substrate includes a base substrate and a plurality of light-emitting units on the base substrate. The color filter structure includes a shading unit and a plurality of spaced color filter units in the shading unit. The color filter units are corresponding to the light-emitting units in a one-to-one manner. The color filter structure further includes a plurality of light transmission compensation units that are corresponding to at least some of the color filter units in a one-to-one manner. The display device further includes a reflection unit located at a periphery of the corresponding light-emitting unit.
US11139342B2

A UV-LED is disclosed. The UV-LED includes a sapphire substrate, a u-GaN buffer layer formed on the sapphire substrate, an n-GaN contact layer formed on the u-GaN buffer layer, an InGaN light emitting layer formed on the n-GaN contact layer, and a p-GaN layer formed on the InGaN light emitting layer. The UV-LED has a quadrate planar shape with at least one side having a chip size of 50 μm or less.
US11139335B2

The assembly comprises a semiconductor device with an active-pixel array, a readout circuit chip or plurality of readout circuit chips mounted outside the active-pixel array, the readout circuit chip or plurality of readout circuit chips being configured to read out voltages or currents provided by the active-pixel array, and electric connections between the active-pixel array and the readout circuit chip or plurality of readout circuit chips.
US11139329B2

The present disclosure relates to a solid-state imaging element, a manufacturing method, and an electronic apparatus, in which irregular reflection of light inside a solid-state imaging element package can be suppressed. In the solid-state imaging element, a plurality of pixels is planarly arranged, a connection portion utilized for connection to the outside is provided on a more outer side than an imaging region, and an open portion that is opened up to the connection portion from a light incident surface side of the imaging region where light is incident is formed. Additionally, a plurality of protruding portions periodically arranged is formed on a counterbore surface that is a surface inside the open portion excluding the connection portion. The present technology can be applied to, for example, a back-illuminated type or layered CMOS image sensor.
US11139319B2

An array substrate and a display device are provided. The array substrate is provided with a display area and a non-display area, and the array substrate further includes a plurality of thin film transistors, a driving circuit, a plurality of polysilicon resistors, and a plurality of fan-out wires. The thin film transistor array is arranged in the display area, and each thin film transistor is provided with an input end. The driving circuit corresponds to the non-display area, and the driving circuit is provided with an output end. The polysilicon resistors and the fanout wires correspond to the non-display area. Two ends of each polysilicon resistor are respectively connected to the input end of a corresponding thin film transistor and the output end of the driving circuit through a corresponding fanout wire.
US11139315B2

Certain aspects of the present disclosure are directed to a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device generally includes a ferroelectric (FE) semiconductor device having a channel region; a gate oxide; a FE region, wherein the gate oxide is disposed between the FE region and the channel region; a gate region, wherein the FE region is disposed between the gate oxide and the gate region; a first semiconductor region disposed adjacent to the channel region; and a second semiconductor region disposed adjacent to the channel region. The semiconductor device may also include a transistor, wherein a region of the transistor is connected to the gate region, the first semiconductor region, or the second semiconductor region of the FE semiconductor device.
US11139305B1

A manufacturing method for a recessed access device includes the following operations. A trenching is formed in a substrate. A gate oxide layer is formed within the substrate by oxidizing an inner surface of the trench. A first gate layer is formed in a bottom of the trench, wherein a portion of the gate oxide layer above the first gate layer is exposed from the trench. A second gate layer is formed in the trench to cover the first gate layer and the portion of the gate oxide layer and form a recess over the first gate layer, wherein the second gate layer has a vertical portion covering the portion of the gate oxide layer and a horizontal portion having an upper surface exposed from the recess. An ion implantation is performed to the horizontal portion to form a doped horizontal portion.
US11139304B2

A semiconductor memory device includes a semiconductor substrate, bit line structures, storage node contacts, and isolation structures. The bit line structures, the storage node contacts, and the isolation structures are disposed on the semiconductor substrate. Each bit line structure is elongated in a first direction, and the bit line structures are repeatedly disposed in a second direction. Each storage node contact and each isolation structure are disposed between two of the bit line structures adjacent to each other in the second direction. Each storage node contact is disposed between two of the isolation structures disposed adjacent to each other in the first direction. Each isolation structure includes at least one first portion elongated in the first direction and partially disposed between one of the bit line structures and one of the storage node contacts adjacent to the isolation structure in the second direction.
US11139298B2

An electronic device including a semiconductor device capable of intermittent driving is provided. The electronic device includes a semiconductor device, and the semiconductor device includes a current mirror circuit, a bias circuit, and first to third transistors. The current mirror circuit includes a first output terminal and a second output terminal, and the current mirror circuit is electrically connected to a power supply line through the first transistor. The current mirror circuit has a function of outputting current corresponding to a potential of the first output terminal from the first output terminal and the second output terminal. The bias circuit includes a current source circuit and a current sink circuit, the current source circuit is electrically connected to the second output terminal through the second transistor, and the current sink circuit is electrically connected to the second output terminal through the third transistor. Switching on/off states of the first to third transistors achieves intermittent driving of the semiconductor device.
US11139295B2

A FinFET device structure is provided. The FinFET device structure includes an isolation structure formed over a substrate and a fin structure formed over the substrate. The FinFET device structure includes a first gate structure and a second gate structure formed over the fin structure, and the first gate structure has a first width in a direction parallel to the fin structure, the second gate structure has a second width in a direction parallel to the fin structure, and the first width is smaller than the second width. The first gate structure includes a first work function layer having a first height. The second gate structure includes a second work function layer having a second height and a gap between the first height and the second height is in a range from about 1 nm to about 6 nm.
US11139291B2

A semiconductor device is provided, including a semiconductor substrate, wherein the semiconductor substrate has: a diode region; a transistor region; and a boundary region that is positioned between the diode region and the transistor region, the boundary region includes a defect region that is provided: at a predetermined depth position on a front surface-side of the semiconductor substrate; and to extend from an end portion of the boundary region adjacent to the diode region toward the transistor region, at least part of the boundary region does not include a first conductivity-type emitter region exposed on a front surface of the semiconductor substrate, and the transistor region does not have the defect region below a mesa portion that is sandwiched by two adjacent trench portions, and closest to the boundary region among the mesa portions having the emitter region.
US11139279B2

A light-emitting diode includes a transparent substrate with a first surface, a second surface opposite to the first surface, and a side surface connected to the first surface and the second surface; a first light-emitting structure; a second light-emitting structure; a connecting layer, connected to the first light-emitting structure and the second light-emitting structure; a circuit arranged between the transparent substrate and the first light-emitting structure, and having a portion formed on the first surface without extending to the second surface; and a structure with diffusers, covering the first light-emitting structure and the second light-emitting structure on the first surface without crossing over the side surface.
US11139273B2

A semiconductor die includes one or more semiconductor devices (e.g., memory array, processors), first and second banks of I/O ports arranged along one or more sides of the die, and a multiplexing circuit. The multiplexing circuit can be changed between a first state and a second state. In the first state the first bank of I/O ports is coupled to the semiconductor device(s) and the second bank of I/O ports is not coupled to the semiconductor device(s), and in the second state the first bank of I/O ports is not coupled to the semiconductor device(s) and the second bank of I/O ports is coupled to the semiconductor device(s). The state of the multiplexing circuit can be set, for example, by an on-die fuse circuit or an externally accessible select line. The semiconductor die can be included in a chip package, which can be included on a printed circuit board.
US11139269B2

An electronic package and a method of manufacture includes a substrate having an upper surface with a trench formed in a bridge region. First pads are arranged on the upper surface of the substrate, outside of the bridge region, and a bridge is positioned in the trench. A plurality of second pads are arranged on an upper surface of the bridge. A plurality of pillars are electrically coupled to the plurality of second pads. Two or more semiconductor chips are positioned in a side-by-side proximal arrangement overlaying the bridge and the substrate. A first semiconductor chip is joined to the bridge, then a second semiconductor chip is joined to the bridge, followed by attaching the chip-bridge assembly to the substrate with the bridge positioned within the substrate trench. Each of the two or more semiconductor chips have first electrical connections including bumps, and second electrical connections including third pads.
US11139266B2

A manufacturing method for an electronic component includes forming an electrically conductive pillar on a surface of a support, forming an intermediate layer covering a side surface of the pillar, forming a conductor layer covering a side surface of the intermediate layer, and molding a resin structure covering a side surface of the conductor layer.
US11139261B2

Provided are a film-like adhesive that can prevent the back surface of a semiconductor chip, the front surface of a substrate, or the front surface of a heat sink from being partially fractured by a filler; and a method for producing a semiconductor package using the film-like adhesive. The film-like adhesive includes an epoxy resin (A), an epoxy resin curing agent (B), a phenoxy resin (C), and a heat-conductive filler material (D), in which the heat-conductive filler (D) has an average particle size of 0.1 to 10.0 μm, a compression ratio at break in a microcompression test of 5 to 50% of the average particle size of the sample, a fracture strength in a microcompression test of 0.01 to 2.0 GPa, and a thermal conductivity of 30 W/m·K or higher, the content of component (D) is 10 to 70 vol % with respect to the total amount of the components (A) to (D), and the thermal conductivity after thermal curing is 1.0 W/m·K or higher.
US11139260B2

A semiconductor structure including an integrated circuit die and conductive bumps is provided. The integrated circuit die includes bump pads. The conductive bumps are disposed on the bump pads. Each of the conductive bumps includes a first pillar portion disposed on one of the bump pads and a second pillar portion disposed on the first pillar portion. The second pillar portion is electrically connected to one of the bump pads through the first pillar portion, wherein a first width of the first pillar portion is greater than a second width of the second pillar portion. A package structure including the above-mentioned semiconductor structure is also provided.
US11139217B2

A method for modifying a portion of a substrate after production is described herein. The method can include diagnosing a circuit operation error causing a malfunction, identifying a first contact on the substrate, and connecting, electrically, the first contact to a second contact with at least one trace. The trace is done with a focused ion beam. The method can include diagnosing an error on an operative area of a post-manufacture circuit board causing a malfunction; introducing a metal precursor into a focused ion beam chamber; ionizing the metal precursor by contacting it with a gallium ion beam into a conductive metal and a further ion; depositing a first portion of a conductive metal onto a substrate to form a first trace; and forming the first trace between the operative area and a non-operative area thereby connecting the operative area and the non-operative area.
US11139208B2

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor wafer chip, a semiconductor device layer, and a reflectance reducing layer. The semiconductor wafer chip includes a device region and a peripheral region around the device region. The peripheral region includes a plurality of voids aligned along a side surface of the semiconductor wafer chip at a predetermined depth from a first surface of the semiconductor wafer chip. The semiconductor device element layer is on the first surface in the device region. The reflectance reducing layer is on the first surface of the semiconductor wafer chip in the peripheral region, that reduces a reflection of laser light incident from a second surface of the semiconductor wafer chip.
US11139207B2

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device comprises the steps of providing a semiconductor body with a main plane of extension, and forming a trench in the semiconductor body from a top side of the semiconductor body in a vertical direction which is perpendicular to the main plane of extension of the semiconductor body. The method further comprises the steps of coating inner walls of the trench with an isolation layer, depositing a metallization layer within the trench, and depositing a passivation layer within the trench such that an inner volume of the trench is free of any material, wherein inner surfaces that are adjacent to the inner volume are treated to be hydrophobic at least in places. Furthermore, a semiconductor device is provided.
US11139206B2

A semiconductor device structure is provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a substrate. The semiconductor device structure includes a first conductive structure passing through the substrate. The semiconductor device structure includes a conductive shielding structure passing through the substrate and surrounding the first insulating layer. The semiconductor device structure includes a second insulating layer passing through the substrate and surrounding the conductive shielding structure. The semiconductor device structure includes a second conductive structure passing through the substrate. The semiconductor device structure includes a third insulating layer passing through the substrate and surrounding the second conductive structure. The semiconductor device structure includes a conductive layer passing through the first insulating layer.
US11139204B2

A semiconductor device may comprise a plurality of conductive lines and a plurality of contact plugs. The plurality of conductive lines may include a first conductive line a second conductive line. The plurality of contact plugs may include a first contact plug and a second contact plug. The first contact plug may have a first pillar portion and a first protruding portion protruding from a sidewall of the first pillar portion at a first depth, so as to be in alignment and contact with a sidewall of the first conductive line. The second contact plug may have a second pillar portion and a second protruding portion protruding from a sidewall of the second pillar portion at a second depth, so as to be in alignment and contact with a sidewall of the second conductive line.
US11139191B2

A storage apparatus to store cassettes for substrates comprising a moveable base plate constructed and arranged to hold cassettes, an outer wall provided with an opening to receive and remove the cassettes from the base plate, and a moving device constructed and arranged to move the base plate with respect to the opening is disclosed. The storage apparatus is provided with a stationary sensor near the opening for detecting at least one of a presence and a correct orientation of a substrate cassette on the base plate at the opening.
US11139185B2

There is provided a load lock chamber including: a plurality of stages on which a plurality of first substrates that are loaded at once by means of a second transfer mechanism are respectively mounted; a moving mechanism which, in a state in which the plurality of first substrates are respectively mounted on the plurality of stages, moves the plurality of stages to narrow the interval between the plurality of stages; and a rotating mechanism which, when the plurality of first substrates are unloaded one by one by means of a first transfer mechanism, rotates the plurality of stages with the narrowed interval about an axis, and causes the plurality of first substrates successively to become closer to the first transfer mechanism around the axis.
US11139182B2

A substrate processing apparatus includes a substrate holder, a first cleaning body, a first moving mechanism, a second cleaning body, a second moving mechanism, and a controller. The first cleaning body cleans one of the upper surface and the lower surface of the substrate held by the substrate holder by ejecting fluid thereto or by coming into contact therewith. The second cleaning body cleans the other one of the upper surface and the lower surface of the substrate held by the substrate holder by coming into contact therewith. The controller controls the first moving mechanism and the second moving mechanism to perform a both-surface cleaning processing in which the first cleaning body which ejects the fluid to one surface or is in contact with the upper surface and the second cleaning body which is in contact with the lower surface are horizontally moved in synchronization with each other.
US11139175B2

A method includes anisotropically etching an etching target layer of a target object through an opening of the target object by generating plasma of a first gas within a processing vessel in which the target object is accommodated; and then forming a film on an inner surface of the opening by repeating a sequence comprising: a first process of supplying a second gas into the processing vessel; a second process of purging a space within the processing vessel; a third process of generating plasma of a third gas containing an oxygen atom within the processing vessel; and a fourth process of purging the space within the processing vessel. The first gas contains a carbon atom and a fluorine atom. The second gas contains an aminosilane-based gas. The etching target layer is a hydrophilic insulating layer containing silicon. Plasma of the first gas is not generated in the first process.
US11139164B2

An electronic device includes: a water impermeable substrate; at least one electronic circuit on the water impermeable substrate; a dielectric encapsulant on the electronic circuit; a capping layer comprising a polymer on the dielectric encapsulant; and a barrier layer on the capping layer, the water impermeable substrate, the dielectric encapsulant, the capping layer, and the barrier layer forming a hermetically sealed micro-cavity.
US11139158B2

Four rod electrodes (50a to 50d) for separating ions according to a mass-to-charge ratio are held by a rod holder (51). The rod holder (51) is placed on a metal holder sustaining stand (52) provided on a bottom surface of a vacuum housing (1), and is fixed while being pressed by a fixation band (53) fixed to the holder sustaining stand (52) with screws (56). The fixation band (53) is made from phosphor bronze having higher thermal conductivity than thermal conductivity of stainless steel or the like. Therefore, heat generated in the rod holder (51) due to dielectric loss is not only directly transmitted to the holder sustaining stand (52), but also efficiently transmitted to the holder sustaining stand (52) through the fixation band (53). With this, the heat of the rod holder (51) is efficiently dissipated, and non-uniformity of temperature of the rod holder can be reduced.
US11139157B2

The invention generally relates to systems including nanoelectrospray ionization emitters in a movable array format in which the emitters can be loaded, singly or simultaneously, through their narrow ends using a novel dip and go method based on capillary action, taking up sample from an array. The sample solutions in each emitter can be electrophoretically cleaned, singly or simultaneously, by creating an inductive electric field that moves interfering ions away from the narrow end of the capillary. Subsequent to cleaning, the emitters are supplied with an inductive electric field that causes electrospray into a mass spectrometer allowing mass analysis of the contents of the emitter.
US11139156B2

An apparatus is disclosed including a tool comprising a first device for generating aerosol from a target, the first device being deployed through an opening in a tubing of the tool, wherein the tubing is provided with aspiration ports or fenestrations such that the generated aerosol is aspirated into the tubing via the aspiration ports or fenestrations. The aspirated aerosol is then transferred to a mass spectrometer for subsequent mass analysis.
US11139148B2

A method for controlling a generator connected to a load involving obtaining a first measured value (M1) related to a forward power calculated with respect to reference impedance (Zc). The method involves adjusting an output of the generator in order that M1 tends to a first setpoint. The method further involves adjusting the first setpoint in order to adjust a second measured value (M2) of a conventional measure of generator output towards a second setpoint, where wherein the forward power calculated with respect to the reference impedance (Zc) is equal to:  v + Z c ⁢ i  2 2 ⁢ real ⁢ ⁢ ( Z c ) where v is a voltage at a reference point, which may be between the generator and load input, and i is a current flowing relative to the load (e.g., current toward the load or a negative value of current toward the generator) at the reference point.
US11139138B2

A multiple electron beam irradiation apparatus includes a forming mechanism which forms multiple primary electron beams; a plurality of electrode substrates being stacked in each of which a plurality of openings of various diameter dimensions are formed, the plurality of openings being arranged at passage positions of the multiple primary electron beams, and through each of which a corresponding one of the multiple primary electron beams passes, the plurality of electrode substrates being able to adjust an image plane conjugate position of each of the multiple primary electron beams depending on a corresponding one of the various diameter dimensions; and a stage which is capable of mounting thereon a target object to be irradiated with the multiple primary electron beams having passed through the plurality of electrode substrates.
US11139126B2

A method for producing a solid-insulated circuit-breaker pole includes forming a pole shell housing with an elastic layer that is integrally joined to the pole shell housing; and mounting a vacuum fault interrupter into the pole shell housing provided with the elastic layer. Also disclosed is a solid-insulated circuit-breaker pole.
US11139124B2

A switch is disclosed. In some examples, a switch includes a generally cylindrical housing; one or more sets of contact points enclosed by the housing; an indicator module, such as a multi-color LED illuminator, also enclosed by the housing; and a pushbutton actuator disposed to operate the contact points. The housing includes a display section spanning substantially the entire circumference of the housing such that the indication made by the indicator module is visible from all radial directions. When the pushbutton actuator is pressed, some of the contact points open to cut off power from hazards, while others are reconfigured to change the state of the indicator module to indicate the changed status of the switch. Multiple switches can be interfaced with each other, such as by serial connection, to facilitate multi-switch safety environment. Modular cables can be used to conveniently establish the interface.
US11139118B2

Improved electrodes and currents through the use of organic and organometallic high dielectric constant materials containing dispersed conductive particles in energy storage devices and associated methods are disclosed. According to an aspect, a dielectric material includes at least one layer of a substantially continuous phase material comprising a combination of organometallic having delocalized electrons, organic compositions and containing metal particles in dispersed form, in another aspect, the novel material is used with a porous electrode to further increase charge and discharge currents.
US11139117B2

A capacitor comprising a solid electrolytic capacitor element that a sintered porous anode body, a dielectric that overlies the anode body, and a solid electrolyte is provided. The solid electrolyte contains an interior conductive polymer film that overlies the dielectric, which may be formed by sequential vapor deposition. An exterior conductive polymer layer also overlies the interior conductive polymer film.
US11139113B2

An electronic component includes: a capacitor body; first and second external electrodes disposed on both ends of the capacitor body in a length direction; and first and second connection terminals disposed on a mounting surface of the capacitor body and electrically connected to the first and second external electrodes, respectively, and having first and second cut portions on surfaces facing each other in the length direction of the capacitor body, respectively.
US11139110B2

An apparatus includes a plurality of input nodes configured to receive a multiphase alternating current (AC) input signal. The apparatus further includes a plurality of inductors, a neutral terminal, a first plurality of output nodes, and a second plurality of output nodes. The plurality of inductors is coupled to the plurality of input nodes, and the neutral terminal is coupled to the plurality of inductors. The first plurality of output nodes is coupled to the plurality of inductors and is configured to output a first multiphase AC output signal. The second plurality of output nodes is coupled to the plurality of inductors and is configured to output a second multiphase AC output signal.
US11139108B2

A coil electronic component includes a body including a support member, an internal coil supported by the support member, and an encapsulant encapsulating the support member and the internal coil, and external electrodes disposed on an external surface of the body and connected to the internal coil, wherein the internal coil includes a plurality of coil patterns, each of the plurality of coil patterns includes a lower coil pattern in contact with the support member and an upper coil pattern on the lower coil pattern, a line width and a thickness of the lower coil pattern are uniform in along the internal coil, and a line width and a thickness of the upper coil pattern are increased in a direction from the center of the internal coil to the outermost portion of the internal coil.
US11139106B2

The invention provides a transformer and a transformer bobbin thereof. The transformer bobbin includes a winding part, a first wire outlet part and a second wire outlet part; the second wire outlet part is provided with an inclined guiding surface facing the winding part, a first partition plate arranged on the inclined guiding surface and a wire avoiding groove arranged on one side of the inclined guiding surface; the inclined guiding surface is divided into a first wire outlet area and a second wire outlet area, the wire avoiding groove is only arranged in the first wire outlet area, and the first partition plate is formed with a wire supporting notch. Therefore, it is not necessary to add an insulation sleeve to windings at the same wire outlet part to achieve winding isolation, whereby windings on the transformer is automatically wound by a machine.
US11139099B2

The invention relates to a directional magnetic field generator with a magnetic circuit comprising: a first vertical-axis pole end (37) arranged above a horizontal plane; and at least two second pole ends (28A to 28D) symmetrically arranged on said horizontal plane, the generator further comprising coils arranged such that each magnetic circuit portion connecting two pole ends passes inside at least one coil, these coils being suitable for being connected to circuits for circulating currents of adjustable intensity in selected directions therein.
US11139097B2

A linear actuation assembly includes an electromagnetic coil configured to allow electric current to pass therethrough in either direction creating magnetic flux based on the electric current and its direction. The electromagnetic coil defines a center axis, an inner diameter, and first and second sides. A first set of magnets is disposed in end-to-end relation adjacent the first side of the electromagnetic coil at the inner diameter thereof. A second set of magnets is disposed in end-to-end relation adjacent the second side of the electromagnetic coil about the inner diameter thereof. The linear actuation assembly further includes at least one translator disposed adjacent the first and second sets of magnets opposite the electromagnetic coil. The at least one translator is latchable between a first position adjacent the first set of magnets and a second position adjacent the second set of magnets in response to the magnetic flux and the direction in which the electric current is flowing.
US11139092B2

A resistor component includes an insulating substrate; a resistance layer disposed on a first surface of the insulating layer; and first and second terminals, spaced apart from each other, disposed on an external surface of the insulating substrate and connected to the resistance layer; a marking pattern portion disposed on a second surface of the insulating layer, opposing the first surface of the insulating substrate; and a marking protection layer disposed on the second surface and covering the marking pattern portion.
US11139088B2

Apparatus and methods are described for use with an X-ray system including an X-ray anti-scatter grid that includes at least a first layer of elongate radiopaque septa arranged such that longitudinal axes of each the septa belonging to the first layer are disposed along a first direction, in parallel to each other. Spaces between the septa are filled with air, and a rigid frame supports the septa. Two or more slotted plates are coupled to the rigid frame, each of the slotted plates defining a plurality of slots, each of the septa passing through a respective pair of slots defined by a pair of the slotted plates disposed on opposite sides of the frame from each other, such that the orientation of each of the septa with respect to the frame is determined by the orientation of the corresponding pair of slots with respect to the frame.
US11139070B2

A server system facilitates communication between users using three-dimensional data in a virtual reality space, facilitates communication relating to data between joint owners thereof, facilitates protection of privacy and handling of data relating to persons whose data has been acquired, and improves the usability of the data. This server system includes: a means for inputting medical image data; a means for dividing the medical image data into segments for each characteristic part, including living body parts, implants, medical devices, index markers and wearable objects; a means for converting the medical image data into three-dimensional polygon data having segments; a means for tagging the three-dimensional polygon data or the segments; a means for associating the three-dimensional polygon data with an arbitrarily defined world coordinate position; and a means for storing the three-dimensional polygon data in a database and outputting the three-dimensional polygon data on the basis of the tags.
US11139069B2

A medical image diagnostic apparatus according to an embodiment includes processing circuitry configured to determine a plurality of small blocks for each of a plurality of pieces of medical image data, generate a plurality of superpixels corresponding to the plurality of small blocks, assign a label to at least one of the plurality of pieces of medical image data, and perform registration between the plurality of pieces of medical image data using the plurality of superpixels and the label.
US11139067B2

An analysis unit analyzes a medical image and acquires an analysis result. An interpretation report creation unit creates an interpretation report on a disease based on the analysis result. A display control unit displays the medical image and the interpretation report on a display. In response to an instruction to modify one of a disease region in the medical image and a description of the disease region in the interpretation report, a modification unit modifies the other one of the disease region in the medical image and the description of the disease region in the interpretation report.
US11139062B2

This patent disclosure provides various embodiments of combining multiple modalities of non-text surgical data of different formats, in particular in forms of videos, images, and audios in a meaningful manner so that the combined data from the multiple modalities are compatible with text data. In some embodiments, prior to combining the multiple modalities of surgical data, multiple segmentation engines are used to segment and convert a corresponding modality of surgical data into a corresponding set of metrics and parameters. The multiple sets of metrics and parameters corresponding to the multiple modalities are then combined to generate a combined feature set. The combined feature set can be provided to a data analytics tool for performing comprehensive data analyses on the combined feature set to generate one or more predictions for the surgical procedure.
US11139059B2

It is inter alia disclosed to perform at least one of operating an interaction process with a user of the medical apparatus and determining, based on a representation of at least one instruction given by the user, at least one instruction operable by the medical apparatus. Therein, the at least one of the operating and the determining at least partially depends on operational data. It is further disclosed to receive modification information for modifying at least a part of the operational data, wherein the modification information is at least partially determined based on an analysis of a representation of at least one instruction given by the user.
US11139056B2

The present disclosure relates to compositions, kits, uses, systems and methods for treating overweight and obesity using naltrexone plus bupropion, preferably in combination with a comprehensive web-based and/or telephone-based weight management program, and preferably in subjects at increased risk of adverse cardiovascular outcomes.
US11139054B2

A medical-information providing system includes an electronic medical record system configured to accumulate medical-record information about patients; a medical device system configured to accumulate operation logs of medical devices; and a computer configured to provide medical-activity-related information from the medical-record information and the operation logs. The computer includes at least one processor configured to: acquire the medical-record information from the electronic medical record system; calculate a first parameter of a first medical activity corresponding to the acquired medical-record information on the basis of the acquired medical-record information; acquire the operation logs from the medical device system; calculate a second parameter of the medical devices used in the first medical activity on the basis of the acquired operation logs; identify a second medical activity involving parameters similar to the calculated first and second parameters; and generate the medical-activity-related information on the basis of the identified second medical activity.
US11139053B2

A process for configuring an account for a desktop application uses a central data processing facility to configure a release for a trading partner, which release includes the preferred method of receiving documents and preferred format for the content; configures an intake download by storing settings for how to export and import documents; configures intake rules to determine how to route received documents; installs a Desktop from the web portal onto a local data processing system; and automatically synchronizing the Desktop to the portal. A process for ensuring the secure delivery of information about a patient sends a verification fax sheet to a fax number of a recipient instructing the recipient to go to a website; validates the recipient after the recipient has visited the website; tests the recipient at the website using questions specific to the patient; and sends the confidential information to the fax number if the recipient passes the test.
US11139052B2

Messages having patient healthcare information are exchanged between various healthcare IT systems. The messages are formatted according to various specific healthcare communication standards. The standards enable communication of the patient healthcare information among the healthcare IT systems. The messages are collected into a repository. Data mining is performed on the collected messages in order to make health-related findings.
US11139047B2

Techniques described herein relate to systems and methods for parallel DNA molecules sequencing. A preprocessor can receive raw data frames from a sensor chip including 100,000 or more cells, where each raw data frame can include detection signals from the 100,000 or more cells at a given time during the formation of the 100,000 or more cells or during the DNA molecules sequencing using the 100,000 or more cells. The preprocessor can then extract relevant information for determining states of the cells from the raw data frames, generate one or more digested frames that includes the extracted information, and send the digested frames to a processor for processing, such as base determination. Because the number of digested frames sent to the processor is less than a number of the raw data frames and the digested frames include preprocessed data, the amount of data being transferred to the processor and the amount of data processing by the processor can be reduced.
US11139038B1

A method for programming a target memory cell of a memory array of a non-volatile memory system, the method comprising performing a read operation of one or more memory cells neighboring a target memory cell, thereby determining a data pattern of the one or more neighboring memory cells, storing the data pattern and, during a program operation of the target memory cell, adjusting a verify voltage level according to the stored data pattern of the one or more neighboring memory cells.
US11139026B2

A variable reference based sensing scheme is described. In one example, performance of a memory command to access a crosspoint memory device such as a memory read or memory write command involves a sensing operation. In one example, a memory read operation involves applying a voltage across the memory cell and sensing current through the cell. The current through the memory cell is compared with one of multiple reference currents to determine the state of the memory cell. The reference current is selected based on the voltage applied across the memory for the sensing operation. Different reference currents may be used for different types of operations. For example, different reference currents may be selected for a write sensing operation than for a read sensing operation.
US11139020B2

A memory controller includes a mapping data controller configured to generate extended mapping data including mapping information and an additional field in response to an extended mapping data request received from a host and to generate data generation information indicating that the extended mapping data has been generated, wherein the mapping information indicates a mapping relationship between a logical block address and a physical block address and a bitmap information generator configured to receive the data generation information and generate bitmap information. The bitmap information may include information for changing a bit value corresponding to a mapping data group including the extended mapping data, among bit values included in a bitmap, to indicate the extended mapping data, and the mapping data group may include a plurality of pieces of mapping data.
US11139016B1

Methods, systems, and devices for read refresh operations are described. A memory device may include a plurality of sub-blocks of memory cells. Each sub-block may undergo a quantity of access operations (e.g., read operations, write operations). Based on the quantity of access operations performed on any one sub-block over a period of time, a read refresh operation may be performed on the memory cells of the sub-block. A read refresh operation may refresh and/or restore the data stored to the memory cells of the sub-block, and be initiated based on the memory device receiving an operation code (e.g., from a host device).
US11139014B2

Methods, systems, and devices for performing quick precharge command sequences are described. An operating mode that is associated with a command sequence having a reduced duration relative to another operating mode may be configured at a memory device. The operating mode may be configured based on determining that a procedure does not attempt to preserve or is independent of preserving a logic state of accessed memory cells, among other conditions. While operating in the mode, the memory device may perform a received precharge command using a first set of operations having a first duration—rather than a second set of operations having a second set of operations having a second, longer duration—to perform the received precharge command. The first set of operations may also use less current or introduce less disturbance into the memory device relative to the second set of operations.
US11139007B2

A semiconductor storage device includes a sense amplifier configured to read and program data in memory cells, a first latch circuit to store read data or program data, a second latch circuit to store the first data transferred from the first latch circuit or the second data before the second data is transferred into the first latch circuit, an input/output circuit to output the first data stored in the second latch circuit and to transfer the second data received thereby to the second latch circuit, and a control circuit. Upon receiving a read command while the control circuit is performing a program operation on program data stored in second latch circuit, the control circuit interrupts the program operation to perform the read operation and resumes the program operation on the program data in response to a resume write command sequence that does not include the program data.
US11139005B2

An internal voltage generation device includes: a voltage detection circuit generating a first detection signal by comparing a first voltage with a target voltage; a voltage difference detection circuit enabled in response to an operation enable signal, generating a second detection signal by comparing a voltage difference between the first voltage and a second voltage with a target gap voltage; a control circuit generating a first up/down code and the operation enable signal according to the first detection signal, and generating a second up/down code according to the second detection signal; a first voltage generation circuit generating the first voltage by down-converting a supply voltage, and adjusting a level of the first voltage according to the first up/down code; and a second voltage generation circuit generating the second voltage by boosting up the supply voltage, and adjusting a level of the second voltage according to the second up/down code.
US11139002B2

Row and/or column electrode lines for a memory device are staggered such that gaps are formed between terminated lines. Vertical interconnection to central points along adjacent lines that are not terminated are made in the gap, and vertical interconnection through can additionally be made through the gap without contacting the lines of that level.
US11138987B2

A system and method capable of distinguishing sources in a multiple source environment is provided. The system receives an audio signal comprising an audio tag, a desired audio signal and an undesired audio signal. Based on the audio tag, the system eliminates the undesired audio signal and identifies an intended command in the desired audio signal. The system generates a command for an external device based on the intended command.
US11138982B2

A method of controlling a terminal is provided. The method includes analyzing a sensed voice when a voice is sensed, recognizing a context based a result of the analysis, and performing a predetermined control operation based on the recognized context.
US11138981B2

Systems and methods for detection, classification, and diagnosis of vocal anomalies in vocal streams are disclosed. Discussed are a method for generating a biometric voiceprint for analyzing user vocal streams to detect and classify vocal anomalies and a method for notifying the appropriate party, where the notification is based on the diagnosis reported by the system. Manual classification in the event of automatic classification failure is discussed, where the manual classification data can be used as training data to improve the functionality of the classification model.
US11138976B1

Devices, systems, and methods are provided for automatic media device input scrolling. The system may receive voice data associated with a first device. The system may determine, based on the voice data, an input of the first device. The system may determine an active input of the first device. The system may determine a number of inputs from the active input to the input. The system may send one or more instructions based on the number of inputs.
US11138972B2

Methods, apparatus, systems, and computer-readable media are provided for isolating at least one device, from multiple devices in an environment, for being responsive to assistant invocations (e.g., spoken assistant invocations). A process for isolating a device can be initialized in response to a single instance of a spoken utterance, of a user, that is detected by multiple devices. One or more of the multiple devices can be caused to query the user regarding identifying a device to be isolated for receiving subsequent commands. The user can identify the device to be isolated by, for example, describing a unique identifier for the device. Unique identifiers can be generated by each device of the multiple devices and/or by a remote server device. The unique identifiers can be presented graphically and/or audibly to the user, and user interface input. Any device that is not identified can become temporarily unresponsive to certain commands, such as spoken invocation commands.
US11138971B2

An embodiment provides a method, including: receiving, at an audio receiver of an information handling device, user voice input; identifying, using a processor, words included in the user voice input; determining, using the processor, one of the identified words renders ambiguous a command included in the user voice input; accessing, using the processor, context data; disambiguating, using the processor, the command based on the context data; and committing, using the processor, a predetermined action according to the command. Other aspects are described and claimed.
US11138968B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for adapting a language model are disclosed. In one aspect, a method includes the actions of receiving transcriptions of utterances that were received by computing devices operating in a domain and that are in a source language. The actions further include generating translated transcriptions of the transcriptions of the utterances in a target language. The actions further include receiving a language model for the target language. The actions further include biasing the language model for the target language by increasing the likelihood of the language model selecting terms included in the translated transcriptions. The actions further include generating a transcription of an utterance in the target language using the biased language model and while operating in the domain.
US11138964B2

According to various embodiments, an end-to-end TTS framework can integrate a watermarking process into the training of the TTS framework, which enables watermarks to be imperceptible within a synthesized/cloned audio segment generated by the TTS framework. The watermarks added in such a matter are statistically undetectable to prevent authorized removal. According to an exemplary method of training the TTS framework, a TTS neural network model and a watermarking neural network mode in the TTS framework are trained in an end to end manner, with the watermarking being part of the optimization process of the TTS framework. During the training, neuron values of the TTS neural network model are adjusted based on training data to prepare one or more spaces for adding a watermark in a synthesized audio segment to be generated by the TTS framework.
US11138960B2

A system and method for operating and performing a remotely networked virtual musical instrument. A client transmits musical control data to a remote server over the network, encompassing a digital music engine and digitally sampled virtual musical instruments. In return, the client consumes, synchronizes, and mixes the combined server playback stream from the network of the fully expressive and interactive musical performance with zero audible latency.
US11138958B2

A capo for a musical instrument includes a yoke with a center section and two opposed branches. A clamping bar, pivotally connected to one yoke branch, includes an engaging boss which fits into a machined notch of a second yoke branch, to releasably lock the clamping bar between the branches of the yoke. A resilient, string-contacting member is located on the main body of the clamping bar. The yoke's center section has a central bore therein with a non-circular cross section which may be X-shaped, and also has a hollow passage extending in a direction which is perpendicular to an axis of the central bore. A saddle member has a central stem extending through, and configured to slidably fit into the yoke's central bore, and a seat is attached to the stem. An adjustment member is provided for adjusting a position of the saddle member on the yoke.
US11138948B2

A voltage stabilization circuit, a control method, and a display device are provided. The circuit includes first transistor, second transistor, and third transistor. A source of the first transistor is electrically connected to a drain of the second transistor and a gate of the third transistor, a drain of the first transistor is electrically connected to a first control output terminal of a power management integrated circuit, a gate of the first transistor is electrically connected to a second control output terminal of the power management integrated circuit, a gate of the second transistor is electrically connected to the second control output terminal of the power management integrated circuit, and a drain of the third transistor is electrically connected to a first level terminal for connecting to a display panel. This solves issues of VSSG potential drift caused by transistor aging and further guarantees normal operation of the display panel.
US11138947B2

A unit circuit that constitutes a shift register includes a gate output lowering transistor (T01) whose source terminal is supplied with a second gate low voltage (Vgl2) and a gate output reset transistor (T03) Whose source terminal is supplied with a first gate low voltage (Vgl1), as constituent elements associated with the lowering of gate output. At the time of lowering the gate output, the gate output lowering transistor (T01) is made to be in an on state, and thereafter the gate output reset transistor (T03) is made to be in the on state. In this case, the gate terminal of the gate output reset transistor (T03) is supplied with a scanning signal or a signal having a waveform equivalent to that of the scanning signal outputted from the unit circuit in a subsequent stage.
US11138943B2

An electronic cover according to an embodiment of the disclosure may include a light-transmissive first electrode layer, a light-transmissive second electrode layer disposed below the first electrode layer, a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer and including a liquid crystal reacting to an electrical field generated when power is supplied to the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer, a color layer disposed below the second electrode layer and including a light-transmissive color material, and a reflective layer disposed below the color layer and including a light-reflective material. Various other embodiments are also possible.
US11138937B2

A display driving circuit for driving a display panel includes a control logic that adjusts brightness of a first partial area by adjusting pixel data values included in partial image data to be displayed on the first partial area of the display panel based on received brightness control information, and a data driver that generates image signals by digital-analog conversion of pixel data values provided from the control logic, the data driver providing the image signals to the display panel.
US11138936B2

A display device includes a display panel including a plurality of pixels, a controller for dividing the display panel into a plurality of regions, compensating for image data provided from the outside based on a data compensation value set with respect to each of the plurality of regions, and providing the compensated image data to the display panel, and an initialization power supply for supplying an initialization power supply voltage to the display panel, wherein the data compensation value is set with respect to each of the plurality of regions of the display panel based on a difference between a target initialization power supply voltage and the initialization power supply voltage, wherein the target initialization power supply voltage is a voltage that is configured to allow any region to emit light at a target luminance with respect to image data for sensing.
US11138930B2

The present disclosure provides a pixel structure, a display panel and a control method for the display panel. Multiple pixel units could be arranged in a matrix. Each pixel unit could include a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel and a third sub-pixel. In the pixel unit, the third sub-pixel could be arranged in one line, the first sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel could be arranged in another line. The second sub-pixel could have a light emitting area greater than that of the third sub-pixel. The third sub-pixel could have a light emitting area greater than that of the first sub-pixel. In such a way, a pixel aperture ratio could be increased, a display effect could be enhanced and a service life of productions could be prolonged.
US11138923B2

A pixel circuit, a driving method thereof and a display apparatus are provided. The pixel circuit comprises a control module, a short-circuit protection module, a drive transistor and a light-emitting device, wherein the short-circuit protection module is used for providing a data voltage to a gate of the drive transistor in response to a gate signal; a second pole of the drive transistor is connected to a positive pole of the light-emitting device, and a negative pole of the light-emitting device receives a second power supply voltage; the short-circuit protection module is used for providing a third power supply voltage to the gate of the drive transistor to turn off the drive transistor in response to the data voltage provided to the gate of the drive transistor and the second power supply voltage provided to the positive pole of the light-emitting device.
US11138916B2

This application discloses a drive circuit, a drive method and a display apparatus. The drive circuit includes: an initiator configured to output a common voltage, a compensator coupled to the initiator, and a controller; the initiator includes an initial memory configured to store an initial value of the common voltage, and an operational circuit configured to convert the initial value of the common voltage into an output common voltage to output; and the controller collects the initial value of the common voltage of the initiator and a value of the output common voltage, and compares the initial value of the common voltage and the value of the output common voltage, thereby deciding whether to control the compensator to compensate the value of the common voltage or not.
US11138910B1

A repositionable display panel includes a rigid image plate that includes a front surface configured to receive a colorant to form an image thereon and a back surface opposite to the first surface. The rigid image plate is defined by an image plate thickness and image plate widths. A spacer block is defined by a spacer block thickness and spacer block widths smaller than the image plate widths. A pressure-sensitive adhesive layer between the back surface of the rigid image plate and the spacer block bonds the rigid image plate and the spacer block together.
US11138897B2

Systems and methods for automated and direct network positioning are disclosed herein. The system can include memory that can include a content library database and a structure sub-database. The system can include at least one server. The at least one server can: receive a data packet previously unassociated with the hierarchy in the structure sub-database; identify one of the plurality of positions within the hierarchy for the data packet; receive user information; present a series of assessment data packets to the user; receive a response from the user subsequent to presentation of each of the assessment data packets; evaluate the received responses; adjust a location of the user within the hierarchy based on the evaluating of the received responses; and present a content data packet to the user.
US11138891B2

This method for managing the flight of an aircraft in a visual approach phase to a runway is implemented by an electronic flight management system and comprises: acquiring at least one set among a set of values of lateral visual approach trajectory parameters and a set of values of vertical visual approach trajectory parameters, at least one of said values of visual approach trajectory parameters being able to be designated by a user, computing at least one trajectory among a lateral visual approach trajectory from the values of said lateral visual approach trajectory parameters and a vertical visual approach trajectory from the values of said vertical visual approach trajectory parameters, and generating a visual approach trajectory to the runway from the lateral visual approach trajectory and/or the vertical visual approach trajectory.
US11138887B2

An image generating apparatus generates an image to be displayed on a display and includes at least one memory and a control circuit. The control circuit acquires a plurality of camera images captured by a plurality of cameras installed in a vehicle, calculates a distance between one of the cameras and a target to be projected in in the camera images, detects a position of a light-transmissive object or a reflective object in the camera images, and generates an image from a point of view that is different from points of view of the plurality of camera images by using the plurality of camera images and the distance, the generated image including a predetermined image that is displayed at the position of the light-transmissive object or the reflective object.
US11138886B1

A system for providing an illuminated path for an object, such as a pedestrian or bicyclist. The system includes a central system unit, a number of vehicles networked with the central system unit and parked in a region. Each of the vehicles includes a detection unit designed to detect an object approaching the parked vehicle and to activate a vehicle light and illuminate a path. Each of the vehicles include a communication unit designed to transmit geo-position data of the parked vehicle. The central system unit is designed, as a result of a route query, to ascertain a route for the object from a starting location to a destination location under the criterion that a maximum number of parked vehicles networked with the central system unit are present along the route so that the best possible path illumination is ensured on the route.
US11138881B2

A vehicle presence detection system for determining whether a parking space is vacant or occupied and utilizing this information to guide vehicles to available parking spaces. generally includes a LIDAR device, a cloud-based processing unit, a database, and a guidance light. The LIDAR device generally includes a light emitter, a light sensor, a CPU, a memory unit, and a communications device. The LIDAR device determines the distance between itself and a parking spot or a vehicle parked in that parking spot using an algorithm that accounts for variances in the ambient conditions. This status information can be communicated to a cloud-based processing unit, which can store this information in a database and/or use this information to send parking status indications to an autonomous vehicle dynamic sign, mobile device, or guidance light.
US11138877B2

A remote controlled mobile traffic control system which can be used in the place of a human flag person. A mobile platform with an adjustable traffic control indicator thereon is controlled by a remote control. The operator can move the platform and change the indication of the traffic control apparatus from a safe distance. The apparatus permits “flagging” of traffic in a moving traffic control zone arrangement, and operational safety is maximized. A traffic barrier arm is movable between deployed and retracted positions obstructing the path of oncoming traffic, for example by a remote controlled actuator or by remote controlled turning of the platform. A remote alarm unit accompanies to the work crew to alarm them of traffic entering the work zone without authorization or at unsafe speed. The apparatus can travel with a moving or changing work zone, either by human remote control or autonomous “follow me” functionality.
US11138875B2

Systems and methods for controlling traffic signaling includes a wireless sensor operable to detect and receive wireless signals emitted from a vehicle, an image sensor operable to capture a stream of images of a field of view. A traffic control system is operable to extract geographic positioning information for the vehicle from the wireless signals, track the vehicle's movement using the extracted geographic positioning information, detect and track an object in the stream of images corresponding to the vehicle. The vehicle's geographic movement is further tracked using a pixel location of the object in steam of images and a traffic control action is executed based on the geographic movement to facilitate passage of the at least one vehicle through a monitored traffic control location.
US11138871B2

A traffic information system generates a traffic information frame for selected roads within a broadcast area by receiving traffic information from a traffic data source, obtaining road vector definitions for one or more roads identified in the traffic information, associating the road vector definitions with longitude and latitude to link the traffic information to particular roads, creating a Transport Protocol Experts Group (TPEG) traffic message, including the traffic information and the one or more roads associated with the traffic information, obtaining bounding area definitions of bounding areas associated with the particular traffic incident, combining cached TPEG messages into a composite TPEG frame using the bounding area definitions and broadcasting the TPEG frame to at least a primary bounding area.
US11138870B1

In response to receiving a request from a user device for an on-demand crossing of a roadway at a geo-location, a method determines whether connected vehicles on the roadway are approaching the geo-location. A wait-to-cross-the-roadway message is sent to the user's device. In response to determining connected vehicles are approaching the geo-location, a direction, distance, and speed of connected vehicles relative to the geo-location are determined. Instructions are sent to the connected vehicles to reduce speed and allow the user to cross the roadway, including a message to the user device explaining a purpose of the instructions. In response to determining the one or more connected vehicles comply with the instructions, the one or more processors send a safe-to-cross message to the user, and upon detecting successful roadway crossing of the user device, instructing the connected vehicles to resume travel.
US11138868B2

A monitor circuit is configured to receive sensor data samples at a first bit rate. The monitor circuit includes a sensor data processing circuit that is coupled to a sensor node and is configured to generate a sensor data characteristic signal for each sensor data sample. The sensor data characteristic signal for a particular sensor data sample indicates a value of a monitored parameter of the particular sensor data sample. The monitor circuit also includes a fault trigger circuit configured to determine, based on the sensor data characteristic signal, whether the sensor data samples satisfy a fault trigger. The monitor circuit further includes a summarization circuit configured to generate a sensor data summary signal based on the sensor data characteristic signal. The sensor data summary signal is provided to a summary output node at a second bit rate that is less than the first bit rate.
US11138867B2

A wireless speaker device configured for use with a wireless A/V recording and communication device, such as a doorbell. The wireless speaker device, which includes a speaker, may connect to the user's local area network (LAN), such as a Wi-Fi network. The LAN is connected to a wide area network (WAN), such as the Internet and/or a public switched telephone network (PSTN). When the wireless A/V recording and communication device detects a visitor, it sends a first signal, via the LAN, to device backend server in the WAN. In response, the back-end server in the WAN transmits a second signal, via the LAN, to the wireless speaker device. The second signal to the wireless speaker device includes a command for the wireless speaker device to emit a tone through its speaker. The wireless speaker device then emits a tone through its speaker to alert the user that a visitor is at the wireless A/V recording and communication device.
US11138866B2

A building management system tracks occupants of a building in which the building management system is installed and presents information about the occupants, including location information, to first responders during emergency and/or training events. Distributed devices of the building management system receive identification information broadcast by user devices of the occupants and sends the identification information to a control panel of the building management system. Location information for the occupants is generated based on the identification information received from the user devices and stored along with time and date information. This location information is then retrieved and presented to first responders, for example, by displaying a map of the building with icons representing the distributed devices and occupants, based on the location information.
US11138859B2

A detection system and a detection method are provided. The detection system includes at least one illumination device and a host. The illumination device has a radar to obtain spatial information of a position of the illumination device. The host is connected to the at least one illumination device. The host receives the spatial information from the illumination device and transmits a change of the spatial information to an emergency system.
US11138854B2

Techniques are described for tracking intruders of a monitored property by the unique identifying characteristics or “digital fingerprints” of electronic devices carried by the intruders. A system detects an alarm event at a monitored property based on output from at least one sensor located at the monitored property. In response to detecting the alarm event at the monitored property, the system initiates a process to gather electronic identifiers for mobile electronic devices located within the monitored property at a time corresponding to the detected alarm event. The system determines electronic identifiers for the mobile electronic devices located within the monitored property at a time corresponding to the detected alarm event. The system stores in electronic storage, information indicating the determined electronic identifiers for the mobile electronic devices located within the monitored property at a time corresponding to the detected alarm event.
US11138848B2

A mesh network-based environmental data capture system and method for providing communication between a base system having at least one wireless input capture device ICD(s) and other ICD(s), wherein the ICD(s) are capable of smart cross-communication with each other and remote access to their inputs via a server computer, including the steps of providing this base system; at least one user accessing the ICDs and inputs remotely via a user interface through a remote server computer and/or electronic device communicating with it, for providing a secure surveillance system with extended inputs range and wireless smart cross-communication for monitoring a target environment.
US11138838B2

A gaming system may determine a player status of a player using the gaming device and, based on the determined player status of the player, may provide video of a live sporting event to a display device of the gaming device. The gaming system may select a set of wagers that are associated with defined events in the live sporting event and provide an indication of the set of wagers to the display device. The system may include a wager or other requirement for continuing providing the video. The system may determine whether the player has selected a wager from among the set of wagers which satisfies the wager requirement, and may suspend, continue, or resume providing the video of the live sporting event to the gaming device based on the determination.
US11138831B2

A device, gaming machine and method for playing poker allowing players to hedge their risk by utilizing communication signals and or utilizing multiple stacks of chips wherein each stack of chips may serve a distinct purpose. A physical object or virtual object is used to signal to other players and/or dealers which part of a single stack or which particular stacks of chips are in play at any given moment in a particular hand and or what wager actions are available to players. There may also be additional preconditions, for example regarding in which streets of action, or with what size of what wager actions a signal can be played. The gaming machine embodies a virtual device and method allowing a player to hedge their risk utilizing communication signals and or utilizing multiple stacks of chips wherein each stack of chips may serve distinct purposes.
US11138823B2

An information processing device includes a display control unit that, when at least one NFC antenna has performed close-range wireless communication, effects a display of a communication prompter image that indicates the position of an NFC antenna which is different from the at least one NFC antenna and that prompts for close-range wireless communication with the different NFC antenna.
US11138822B2

A bill processing apparatus which is capable of reliably supplying information on a bill to the bill housing body side. The paper sheet processing apparatus has a bill housing part (100) being capable of housing a bill inserted from a bill insertion slot, and also a reader/writer (142) which wirelessly transmits information on the bill inserted from the bill insertion slot. The bill housing part (100) has a coil antenna (104c) which wirelessly receives the information transmitted from the reader/writer (142), and a storage part (104b) which stores the information on the bill received from the coil antenna (104c).
US11138813B2

A driving range estimator system for a vehicle accounting for a load on the vehicle may include an energy storage device configured to power the vehicle. Sensors may be disposed about the vehicle and may be configured to detect information relevant to a range estimate. A towing control unit may be configured to receive the detected information from the sensors, and configured to determine a) an expected range for the vehicle with the load, and b) an expected range for the vehicle without the load. A display may be configured to simultaneously display a) the expected range for the vehicle with the load and b) the expected range for the vehicle without the load.
US11138810B2

A junction line data generation method includes scanning a first junction component and a second junction component by using an image capturing device for generating three-dimensional first junction component modeling data of the first junction component and generating three-dimensional second junction component modeling data of the second junction component, simulating a first junction component structure by using the three-dimensional first junction component modeling data, simulating a second junction component structure by using the three-dimensional second junction component modeling data, and generating junction line data between the first junction component and the second junction component by optionally deforming the first junction component structure and/or the second junction component structure according to the first junction component structure and the second junction component structure.
US11138809B2

A method, system, and computer program, for providing the virtual object in the virtual or semi-virtual environment, based on a characteristic associated with the user. In one example embodiment, the system comprises at least one computer processor, and a memory storing instructions that, when executed by the at least one computer processor, perform a set of operations comprising determining the characteristic associated with the user in the virtual or semi-virtual environment with respect to a predetermined reference location in the environment, and providing a virtual object based on the characteristic.
US11138800B1

In one embodiment, a method includes accessing a first distortion definition for a first color component of a collection of pixels and a second distortion definition for a second color component of the collection of pixels; casting, from a viewpoint in a 3D space, a first bundle of rays for the first color component in accordance with the first distortion definition; computing a first set of intersection locations between the cast first bundle of rays and an object in the 3D space; determining, based on the first and second distortion definitions, that a difference between distortions of the first and second color components satisfies a predetermined threshold; estimating, using the first set of intersection locations, a second set of intersection locations on the object for the second color component; and determining color values for the collection of pixels based on the first and second sets of intersection locations.
US11138796B2

An augmented reality (AR) device includes a 3D video camera to capture video images and corresponding depth information, a display device to display the video data, and an AR module to add a virtual 3D model to the displayed video data. A depth mapping module generates a 3D map based on the depth information, a dynamic scene recognition and tracking module processes the video images and the 3D map to detect and track a target object within a field of view of the 3D video camera, and an augmented video rendering module renders an augmented video of the virtual 3D model dynamically interacting with the target object. The augmented video is displayed on the display device in real time. The AR device may further include a context module to select the virtual 3D model based on context data comprising a current location of the augmented reality device.
US11138793B2

Methods and systems for reductions in switching between depth planes of a multi-depth plane display system are disclosed. The display system may be an augmented reality display system configured to provide virtual content on a plurality of depth planes using different wavefront divergence. The system may monitor the fixation points based upon the gaze of each of the user's eyes, with each fixation point being a three-dimensional location in the user's field of view. Location information of virtual objects to be presented to the user are obtained, with each virtual object being associated with a depth plane. In some embodiments, the depth plane on which the virtual object is to be presented is modified based upon the fixation point of the user's eyes. For example, where the user is switching their fixation between virtual objects on two different depth planes, the display system may be configured to modify the presentation of one of the objects such that both objects are placed on the same depth plane.
US11138781B1

A computer-implemented method for the automatic generation of photorealistic 3D avatars. The method includes generating, using machine learning network, a plurality of 2D photorealistic facial images; generating, using a model agnostic meta-learner, a plurality of 2D photorealistic facial expression images based on the plurality of 2D photorealistic facial images; and generating a plurality of 3D photorealistic avatars based on the plurality of 2D photorealistic facial expression images.
US11138771B2

A computer system displays an annotation placement user interface that includes a representation of a field of view of one or more cameras that is updated over time based on changes in the field of view, and a placement user interface element indicating a location. If the placement user interface element is over a representation of a first type of feature in the physical environment, the appearance of the placement user interface element changes to indicate an anchor point corresponding to the first type of feature, and the system displays a first set of guides. If the placement user interface element is over a representation of a second, different type of feature in the physical environment, the appearance of the placement user interface element changes to indicate an anchor point corresponding to the second type of feature, and the system displays a second, different set of guides.
US11138768B2

Selected artifacts, which may be based on distortions or selected attenuation features, may be reduced or removed from a reconstructed image. Various artifacts may occur due to the presence of a metal object in a field of view. The metal object may be identified and removed from a data that is used to generate a reconstruction.
US11138757B2

Described herein are platforms, systems, media, and methods for measuring a space by launching an active augmented reality (AR) session on a device comprising a camera and at least one processor; calibrating the AR session by establishing a fixed coordinate system, receiving a position and orientation of one or more horizontal or vertical planes in the space in reference to the fixed coordinate system, and receiving a position and orientation of the camera in reference to the fixed coordinate system; constructing a backing model; providing an interface allowing a user to capture at least one photo of the space during the active AR session; extracting camera data from the AR session for the at least one photo; extracting the backing model from the AR session; and storing the camera data and the backing model in association with the at least one photo.
US11138754B2

A queue analyzing method is applied to an image monitoring apparatus and can automatically generate an interval threshold according to position variation of objects. The queue analyzing method includes computing a plurality of intervals between all objects inside an image, dividing the plurality of intervals at least into a first group corresponding to a low interval range and a second group corresponding to a high interval range, computing an interval mean value and an interval amending value of objects inside the first group, utilizing the interval mean value and the interval amending value to generate the interval threshold, and marking some adjacent objects conforming to the interval threshold within the image.
US11138752B2

Training a pose detection algorithm and deriving an object pose using a trained pose detection algorithm. Specifying a first view of a 3D model with respect to a virtual camera, generating a depth map by projecting the 3D model based on the first view, generating a second view by perturbing the first view, selecting reference 2D locations in an overlapping area of the 3D model between the first view and the second view. Transforming the reference 2D locations into a 3D point set corresponding to the second view. For each reference 2D location, calculating a depth difference between the first view and the second view at the reference 2D location. Associating the perturbation between the second view and the first view with the calculated depth differences, and training an algorithm model to identify a pose of an object corresponding to the 3D model.
US11138746B2

A diagnostic support system includes a spinal cord/spinal nerve evoked magnetic field data acquisition device configured to acquire spinal cord/spinal nerve evoked magnetic field data and a medical image information acquisition device configured to acquire first medical image information having each pixel associated with a corresponding pixel of visualized data of the spinal cord/spinal nerve evoked magnetic field data. The diagnostic support system superimposes the visualized data of the spinal cord/spinal nerve evoked magnetic field data on second medical image information based on information included in the first medical image information.
US11138744B2

A method for determining whether a goal is achieved by a trajectory of a ball using a mobile computer device comprises capturing a sequence of video frames of the ball with a camera of the mobile computer device; detecting the ball in at least three of the video frames; computing a trajectory of the ball using the detections of the ball; detecting a goal image in at least one of the video frames; computing whether the trajectory of the ball achieves intersection or similar with a goal plane computed from the goal image according to a goal criterion.
US11138743B2

A method and an apparatus for a synchronous motion of a human body model, where the method includes: capturing a real-time image of a real human body; determining size change information according to the real-time image, where the size change information is used to represent a size change of at least part of the real human body in the real-time image; determining motion information according to the size change information, where the motion information is used to represent a position change of the human body model along a depth direction in a three-dimensional scene, and the human body model is used to simulate the real human body; and changing a position of the human body model in the three-dimensional scene according to the motion information. The disclosure achieves a forward or backward synchronous motion between a human body model and a real human body.
US11138738B2

The embodiments of the present disclosure disclose an image processing method and device. The image processing method comprises transforming a first image to obtain a plurality of second images; obtaining feature maps of each of the second images by performing feature extraction on the second images using a first machine learning unit selected from a group including at least one first machine learning unit; and inputting the feature maps of each of the second images to a second machine learning unit to obtain a processing result of the first image.
US11138734B1

A hyperspectral facial analysis system and method for personalized health scoring to assess the risk that a person has a disease. Embodiments capture images in multiple spectral bands, such as visible, infrared, and ultraviolet, and analyze these images to generate multiple health metrics, such as pallor, temperature, sweat, and chromophores. These metrics may be combined into an overall health score that may be used for screening. Image analysis may focus on the area under the eyes, where skin is thinnest. Images may be compared to a reference population to identify anomalous values, so that health scoring automatically adjusts for local conditions. Pallor may be calculated based on hue and saturation of visible light images. Temperature may be calculated based on infrared image intensity. Sweat may be calculated using cross-polarized images to identify specular highlights. Chromophores may be calculated by comparing frequency domain ultraviolet images to those of the reference population.
US11138732B2

An example method for automating a quality assessment of digital fundus image can include: obtaining a digital fundus image file; analyzing a first quality of the digital fundus image file using a model to estimate an optimal time to capture a fundus image; and analyzing a second quality of the digital fundus image file using the model to estimate a disease state.
US11138730B2

A method for visible cephalometric measurement is provided. The method comprises: acquiring a data item to be measured according to a preset analysis method, and acquiring preset reference information; determining a measurement reference point according to the acquired preset reference information; and generating a measurement result based on the measurement reference point and the data item to be measured, and displaying it. A computer processing device and a visible cephalometric system are also provided. The computer may automatically generate measurement results according to user's selection and perform cephalometric measurement more easily, accurately, and more efficiently.
US11138725B2

A radiation image display apparatus that constitutes a radiation imaging system includes a displayer and a hardware processor that acquires image data of a dynamic image constituted of a plurality of frame images, image data of an analysis dynamic image obtained by applying predetermined image processing to the image data of the dynamic image and image data of a related dynamic image which is related to the dynamic image or the analysis dynamic image respectively, and causes the displayer to display the related dynamic image together with the dynamic image and the analysis dynamic image.
US11138723B2

An analyzing apparatus according to an embodiment includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to calculate a tissue characteristic parameter value with respect to each of a plurality of positions within a region of interest, by analyzing a result of a scan performed on a patient. The processing circuitry is configured to determine a measurement region in the region of interest by performing an analysis while using the tissue characteristic parameter values. The processing circuitry is configured to calculate a statistic value of the tissue characteristic parameter values in the measurement region.
US11138718B2

A method for determining part wear, such as using a wear metric, includes receiving, from a sensor, sensor data representing a surface of a wear part. The method further includes determining distances between measured points in the sensor data and points on one or more part models, which part models may include new part models and/or worn or wear limit part models. The method further includes using a bounding model that at least partially envelopes the part model(s) and the measured points to determine a direction along which the distances are measured. The method may also include quantifying wear using the measured distances.
US11138713B2

A camera abnormality detecting device according to an embodiment includes an acquiring section and a notifying section. The acquiring section acquires, from an image photographed by a camera provided in a conveyance body to be capable of photographing an inside of a basket placed on a basket receiving section of the conveyance body, an image of a region where an upper edge of the basket is surmised to be reflected. The notifying section notifies, based on the image acquired by the acquiring section, whether an angle of view of the camera is blocked.
US11138708B2

Provided is a method for reconstructing content image data. The method includes selecting a first point and a second point in a first image of first content, selecting a third point and a fourth point in a second image of second content (the second image is an image corresponding to the first image and the third point and the fourth point are points in an image corresponding to the first point and the second point, respectively), generating a first reference vector using the first point and the second point, generating a second reference vector using the third point and the fourth point, calculating a rotation, scale, and transformation (RST) value from the first image to the second image using the first reference vector and the second reference vector; and reconstructing the second content using the calculated RST value.
US11138705B2

In an image data conversion device, color image data is represented in gray scale, a histogram of brightness values is created for the gray-scaled image data, it is determined based on the created histogram which image pattern of a plurality of image patterns the gray-scaled image data is classified into, a range subjected to gamma correction and a range fixed to at least one of a minimum value and a maximum value of gray scale are set for each image pattern, and image data conversion including the gamma correction is performed on the gray-scaled image data.
US11138697B2

An image processor (13) of an X-ray imaging apparatus (100) is configured to be switchable to a full period image composition mode in which a composite image (M) is generated by superimposing images in an entirety of an image generation period and a partial period image composition mode in which the composite image is generated by superimposing the images in a part of the image generation period.
US11138682B2

A technique for accessing multiple rate data from several sources and applying the rate data to pre-populated data of a survey is described. The techniques include backend processes and architectures that allow for the retrieval, modeling, and population of certain data fields during the customer evaluation process as during the process of requesting a quote for products or services. The process includes accessing static property information of a property from a first plurality of sources, computing a rate for the property based on the static property information, accessing dynamic property information of the property from a second plurality of sources, adjusting the rate for the property based on the dynamic property information, and generating a rate graphical user interface that indicates the adjusted rate for the property.
US11138671B2

Proposed is an adaptive, layered, automated risk-transfer system and method thereof, with a self-optimizing, increased leveraged capacity and enhanced drop-down cover structure with a plurality of adjustable risk-transfer layers. If a triggered risk-event is assignable to either of the top risk-transfer layer or the bottom risk-transfer layer of the drop-down cover structure, a shared exhaustion factor is generated based on the assigned risk-transfer layer and based on a cover of the loss associated with the triggered risk event. The shared exhaustion factor is applied mutually to both layers by the system eroding both layers by the same exhaustion factor. The top layer and the bottom layer are reinstatable by a corresponding generated normalized reinstatement parameter values normalized over both layers and based on a thus provided shared limit and the erosion of the top layer and the bottom layer.
US11138664B1

Client activity can be analyzed and risk candidates identified based on the client activities. A client database can be analyzed for determination of clients having a high risk for a financial institution. The determination is based on known activities of filtered clients where the activities are historically indicative of resulting in a loss for the financial institution. A target client profile representative of a high risk client may be selected. The client database can be mapped to find similar clients to be identified as a high risk of loss.
US11138663B2

Methods and systems for user definable prioritization of market information are disclosed. An example method to prioritize market information displayed in a window within a trading interface includes updating the market information displayed in the window at a first frequency, wherein the first frequency is to correspond to a first window priority. The example method also includes, based on a trigger activation, assigning a second window priority to the window, wherein the second window priority is to cause the market information displayed in the window to update at a second frequency, the second frequency different from the first frequency.
US11138660B2

A system and method for using asymmetrical offsets for products in a risk management analysis system are disclosed. Conventional systems assign symmetrical offsets for products, that is, if two products have an 80% correlation they each would be assigned an offset of 80% with respect to each other. However, it is desirable to allow for asymmetrical offsets. In the disclosed system and method, when two products have a correlation of 80%, one may be assigned an offset of 75% and the other may be assigned an offset of 80%. There are many reasons to vary the offset between the products. The varying offset may reflect an asymmetry in the risk in one of the products, such as being traded in an illiquid market or in a less desirable venue. The varying offset may correct for an imbalance in spread credits due to special charges from intra spreading.
US11138658B2

Apparatus and methods for aggregating Mortgage Loans based upon servicing records verified via a blockchain distributed ledger. The Blockchain is distributed to Participants in the Loan, such as the Borrowers, Regulators, Servicers, and Vendors. Participants may submit an aggregation criteria, such as for example a criteria used for selecting loans to be included in a securitization pool. The present disclosure further provides a method for homogenizing a variety of loan criteria and memorializing execution of a smart contract on the Blockchain.
US11138652B2

A client device retrieves a retail page listing products for sale by an online retailer. The client device receives a selection of a product from a user and displays extended information about the product in an extended product page near the product. The extended information includes a template with images of the product and advertising copy for the product to provide a compelling, magazine-like view of the product. The user may add the product to a bag that provides a staging area for a group of products prior to purchase. The user may visit additional retailers and add products from those retailers to the bag that provides a unified view of the products from across the various retailers. When a user is ready to purchase the products in the bag, a purchase flow is initiated at each online retailer for the products at that retailer.
US11138650B2

Embodiments are directed to manufacturing footwear. A first outer mold shell and a second outer mold shell may be provided. A first inner mold body and a second inner mold body may be manufactured. The first and second inner mold bodies may have respective first and second inner mold surfaces. The second inner mold surface, together with the first inner mold surface, may define an internal mold volume. The first and second inner mold bodies may be removably coupled to the respective first and second outer mold shells to form first and second hybrid side rings. The first hybrid side ring and the second hybrid side ring may be installed in an automated injection molding machine. The installed first hybrid side ring may be moved toward the installed second hybrid side ring to provide the internal mold volume. One or more liquids may be injected into the internal mold volume.
US11138645B2

Concepts and technologies are disclosed herein for a virtualized services discovery and recommendation engine. A request for a service can be received from a requestor. The request can include feature data that can define two or more features. Two or more features can be determined based on the feature data and requestor data associated with the requestor can be obtained. Two or more services that satisfy the request can be identified and a recommendation that represents the two or more services can be generated. The recommendation can include a data representation of a custom product that can include the two or more services. The recommendation can be tested to determine if the custom product functions, and the recommendation can be provided to the requestor.
US11138641B2

Systems, methods, and machine readable media are provided for location-based time-limited services. In exemplary embodiments, one or more beacons are disposed within a facility to define a geo-fenced zone. A dynamic notification module implemented in a server receives a notification that a client device is within the geo-fenced zone and determines that the device meets designated criteria based on the device interacting with the beacons at a designated time. The dynamic notification module transmits a first message to the device that includes item information associated with the geo-fenced zone, receives a response to the first message at a subsequent time and in response transmits instructions to the device to execute a time-limited service. Subsequently, the dynamic notification module transmits a second message to the device including information for a complementary item and a dynamic sale price for the complementary item.
US11138640B2

A method comprising providing a graphic user interface allowing one or more users to input user attributes including one or more buyer profile attributes allowing selection of one or more types of merchant buyers prefers to interact and one or more merchant profile attributes allowing selection of one or more types of buyer the one or more merchants prefers to interact. Parameters may be input in a free-form manner to replicate meta-data. Multiple user profiles may be created through an interoperable on-line system from the user profile attributes. Such profile attributes may be transmitted the one or more buyer attributes and the one or more merchant attributes into one or more databases for storage and retrieval. Users may be notified from one or more merchants when request parameters of one or more buyers is satisfied by one or more merchants. Offers may be rejected or accepted.
US11138639B1

Embodiments are directed at controlling an online advertising campaign to minimize the effective cost per event or impression. Such embodiments include receiving a desired pacing indicator and a maximum cost indicator. The desired pacing indicator indicates a desired pacing that a user would like to achieve in the campaign. The maximum cost indicator indicates a maximum cost per event or impression the user would like to stay below in the campaign. Embodiments further include monitoring bid transactions of an advertising market of the campaign. Based on monitored bid transactions, an observed pacing measurement and/or an observed cost measurement is determined. Price and allocation control signals are determined based on the desired pacing indicator, the maximum cost indicator, the observed pacing measurement, and the observed cost measurement. The control signals are utilized to adjust a bid price and/or a bid allocation for the campaign.
US11138630B1

Extracting and sharing user preference information includes receiving a call from a user device, retrieving user information from a user account stored in a user databank in response to receiving the call, executing a data backup operation to share the user account information with at least one established account partner remotely via a secure communication channel, wherein executing the data backup operation comprises transmitting the user account information to a remote databank of the at least one established account partner over the secure communication channel.
US11138624B2

A method for identifying and distributing offers includes: storing account profiles, each profile including data related to a transaction account including an account identifier and a plurality of transaction data entries, each including transaction data; receiving an offer request from a consumer entity, the request including a specific account identifier and geographic location; identifying a specific account profile that includes the specific account identifier; identifying offer parameters, the parameters being based on the geographic location and the transaction data included in the identified specific account profile; transmitting the offer parameters to a merchant entity; receiving offer data for a plurality of offers from the merchant entity based on the offer parameters; identifying a specific offer based on the offer data for the specific offer and the transaction data included in the specific account profile; and transmitting the offer data for the identified specific offer to the consumer entity.
US11138613B2

This invention relates to a method and system as a branded club product (goods and services) discounting membership, universal discount card technology, hardware infrastructure, operational and software corporate team amalgamation, seller and buyer critical mass, essential implementation and real-time operational approach to integrate interne e-commerce with in-store commerce in physical store locations, at the point of sale (POS) checkout at store registers, of initially hundreds and eventually thousands of sellers, electronically and operationally, launching and igniting a whole new generation of advertising, buying and selling.
US11138596B2

Method and apparatus for transmitting credentials to a transaction processing system, the credentials arranged in sets and a set including a unique identifier and verification data elements. Credentials are activated and are then available for use in at least one subsequent transaction. In the transaction, in response to receiving authorization from a user, the unique identifier and verification data elements from a set are transmitted to the transaction processing system for the user. The credentials are activated using an activation mode selected from at least a first activation mode and a second activation mode. In the first activation mode, additional user input for the verification data elements associated with the unique identifier is received from the user. In the second activation mode, the user is authenticated, and verification data elements are received via a data communications network are received from a trusted data processing system remote from the user.
US11138591B2

The disclosed embodiments include computerized methods and systems that provide mobile application programs to devices of users and that administer these mobile application programs using tokens “pre-loaded” with data. In one aspect, the disclosed embodiments may generate a mobile payment product, such as a mobile wallet, that is “pre-loaded” with eligible financial products. For example, the disclosed embodiments may receive a request from a user device to obtain an application program that administers the mobile wallet, and in response to the received request, may obtain information identifying one or more financial products eligible for inclusion in the mobile wallet. The disclosed embodiments may generate a mobile wallet token based on the eligible financial product information and store the mobile wallet token in cloud-based storage. The user device may, upon authenticating the user, obtain the mobile wallet token and provision the mobile wallet with the eligible financial products.
US11138584B1

A checkout system includes a checkout station having a housing, a customer interface and a customer unloading station. A point-of-sale system has a microprocessor and memory operatively associated with one another to identify products being purchased, payments tendered therefor and to store transaction information locally at the checkout station or remotely from the checkout station. The microprocessor has programming configured to allow an item to be scanned by a product identification scanner, and an attendant command module.
US11138583B2

During recent years, chip-based transactions has been changing from mainly physical, like a chipcard, to mainly virtual, such as a software application on a mobile device. Although such mobile devices are very powerful compared to a conventional chip card, the data interactions with POI terminals must still be compliant with relevant specifications and standards such as the EMV standards. A computer implemented transaction method is provided that enables a first application to be switched with a second application whilst the transaction is in progress, and without loss of information relating to the transaction. The switching process can be facilitated by either instructing a user to remove an identification device, such as a mobile phone or a chipcard, out of a field produced by a terminal and subsequently return the identification device to within the field produced by the terminal, or turning an antenna of the identification device off, waiting a predetermined length of time and turning the antenna back on again. This enables the transaction to be completed using an optimal application whilst also providing a positive user experience throughout.
US11138582B2

The disclosed embodiments include computer-implemented systems and processes that perform operations that initiate, approve, and execute exchanges of data between network-connected systems, apparatuses, and devices in a computing environment. For example, a network-connected apparatus may receive a first value of a parameter that characterizes an exchange of data initiated at a terminal device, identify a second value of the parameter allocated to the client device. In response to a determination that the first parameter value exceeds the second parameter value, the apparatus may request, and receive, parameter data from an application program executed by the at least one processor. The parameter data may identify a third value of the parameter allocated to the client device by the executed application program, and the apparatus may authorize, based on the second and third parameter values, a performance of the initiated data exchange in accordance with the first parameter value.
US11138581B2

Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for a cloud-based point-of-sale system and a multi-function point-of-sale (POS) device. In an embodiment, the POS device includes an interactive display that switches between a first position oriented towards and for use by an operating clerk, and a second position oriented towards and for use by a customer. The POS device is able to detect the switch between the first position and the second position. A processor in the POS device outputs a first graphical user interface (GUI) on the interactive display in response to detection of the first position and a second GUI in response to detection of the second position. In an embodiment, the components of the POS device are combined together in a unified assembly.
US11138579B1

Identification information is received from a transaction card at a transaction machine. The transaction card is associated with an account holder using the transaction machine. Using an activity profile of the account holder, a determination is made to enable chained transactions during the account holder's use of the transaction machine. A sequence of user interfaces to display to the account holder is generated enabling the account holder to chain transactions based on the account holder chaining transactions during prior transaction machine usage.
US11138572B2

A method for dispute resolution for a blockchain transaction includes: receiving a dispute request from a first computing device including a blockchain transaction identifier and a reason code; identifying a blockchain data value included in a blockchain that includes the blockchain transaction identifier, a merchant blockchain address, and a currency amount; determining eligibility of the blockchain data value for reversal based on application of one or more reversal rules to at least one of: transaction data included in the blockchain data value or external data identified from the transaction data included in the blockchain data value; performing a dispute resolution process for the blockchain data value that includes receiving a merchant digital signature from a second computing device; and transmitting the merchant digital signature and the currency amount to a node in the blockchain network associated with the blockchain.
US11138565B2

The objective of the present invention is to provide a billing server and the like capable of receiving email using the same address irrespective of whether or not an object is to be billed, and which can differentiate between and handle both situations. A billing server (4) according to the present invention comprises: a transmitting party acquiring unit (452) which detects that a mail server (6) has received an email, and acquires the transmitting party thereof; an information requesting unit (454) which requests the transmitting party to input price settlement information into a settlement server (5); a display changing unit (456) which, when a result receiving unit (455) has received a result to the effect that information has been provided, changes the display prior to the email being opened to a prescribed format; an operation detecting unit (458) which detects, by way of the mail server (6), an operation executed with respect to the email; and a settlement requesting unit (457) which, when the result receiving unit (455) has received the result to the effect that information has been provided, and the operation detecting unit (458) has detected that a prescribed operation has been executed, requests the settlement server for a settlement.
US11138564B2

A permission manager detects when the message including the link is forwarded and sends a notification to the author indicating that the message was forwarded to another recipient. A notification may also be sent to the recipient who received the forwarded message indicating that the author has been notified that the recipient is not authorized to access the linked content within the forwarded message. The author may set the permissions for accessing the linked content from permission options that are displayed with the notification message sent by the permission manager. Once the permissions are set, the permission manager may send a notification to the recipient of the forwarded message with information relating to the set permissions.
US11138562B2

Methods, apparatus, and processor-readable storage media for automatic processing of claims using artificial intelligence are provided herein. An example computer-implemented method includes obtaining at least one image related to at least one device damage claim, automatically classifying the at least one device damage claim by applying one or more artificial intelligence techniques to the at least one obtained image, and performing one or more automated actions based at least in part on the classification of the at least one device damage claim.
US11138555B2

A method to remotely program an inventory management device to measure usage of material has been described. The method comprises receiving a material specific software at the inventory management device. A controller at the inventory management device executes, the received material specific software. Based on the execution, the inventory management device measures the usage of material by the one or more sensors included in the inventory management device.
US11138551B2

Load management systems and methods are described. A load management system comprises a database storing load information, a mobile application associated with a user account and executable on a mobile device. The mobile application includes a main application and independently executable sub-applications corresponding to workflow progresses in the distribution center. The mobile application when executed, accesses the sub-applications in response to a user logging in to the main mobile application. The sub-applications inherit credentials from the main application and communicate with each other in response to inheriting the credentials.
US11138550B1

In some embodiments, an illustrative no-touch mail processing system may include a return mail processor (RMP) computer programed to receive a print file request of a customer; wherein the print file request was utilized to print mail pieces based on a print file comprised within the print file request; an image processing machine at the RMP configured to associate, in a no-touch manner, a returned mail piece based on the print file from the customer and an identification indicia on the returned mail piece; and a return mail processing machine (RMPM) at the RMP configured to utilize other information, that is not visible on the returned mail piece or through a send window of the returned mail piece, to cause a returned mail activity to be performed, in the no-touch manner, with the returned mail piece in accordance to a rule of the customer.
US11138547B2

Example methods, apparatuses and systems are disclosed for monitoring and tracking goods flowing through a supply chain. In this regard, goods may be associated with one or more monitoring nodes for monitoring various parameters such as conditions associated with an environment of the goods. In this regard, the monitoring nodes transmits telemetry data monitored by the monitoring nodes, via edge devices or gateway nodes to a server. In accordance with various embodiments illustrated herein, based on an analysis of status information and a network connection quality, associated with transmission of telemetry data packets over a communication network, the data packets under transmission, may be altered by processing the data packets locally and intermediately at the edge devices before sending to the server. The data packets may be altered such that, in an operation, only a portion of data packet including relevant contextual information associated with the telemetry data may be transmitted to the server.
US11138542B2

Provided is an information processing system, and the like, with which even if target information that relates to a target of interest has been disguised, such disguising can be more accurately detected, and the appropriate information intended for presentation to a user can be presented according to the detection results. An information processing system is equipped with: a server apparatus which determines whether or not target information is authentic, on the basis of a determination condition and information from which target information relating to a target of interest has been created and which indicates at least a time/date and a first location and a client which controls a presentation unit such that presentation information intended for presentation to a user is presented according to the result of the determination made by the server apparatus.
US11138535B2

A pipeline object recommendation system may be configured to analyze a software development project for development attributes. The system may then generate a pipeline object corresponding to the development project based on the plurality of development attributes. The system may then present the pipeline object.
US11138534B1

A machine has a network interface circuit for communication with a network. A processor is connected to the network interface circuit. A memory is connected to the processor and the network interface circuit. The memory stores data and instructions executed by the processor to receive a specification book detailing a construction project. Extracted text from the specification book is associated with specification book hyperlinks. Submittal log packages comprising subsets of the specification book hyperlinks are defined. Each submittal log package is associated with a subset of the construction project. The submittal requests are distributed based upon the submittal log packages. Approvals for acts performed corresponding to the submittal requests are collected. The specification book is augmented with the approvals and iterative feedback to characterize evolution of the construction project and construction project documentation.
US11138533B2

Provided herein are systems, methods and computer readable media for allocating sales commissions. In providing such functionality, a method may include, for example, receiving a set of transaction information for a transaction. The transaction information may include an indication of at least one product or service for which a sales commission is offered. The method may also include determining, based on the transaction information, whether a merchant is eligible to receive the sales commission, in response to determining that the transaction information does not identify a merchant that is eligible to receive the sales commission, selecting, using a processor, at least one merchant from a list of merchants selected from a plurality of merchants to receive the sales commission, and providing the sales commission to the selected at least one merchant.
US11138532B1

A statistical facility event monitor has a computer implemented event percentile meter. The event percentile meter counts the number of randomly initiated events that cause a monitored facility to consume a monitored utility over a monitored time period. The event percentile meter then calculates a cumulative distribution function for the randomly initiated events. The event percentile meter uses the cumulative distribution to determine the event percentile for the monitored facility. The event percentile meter then outputs the event percentile.
US11138527B2

The automatic packaging acquisition system includes at least one processor executing the instructions for performing operations. The operations may include receiving forecast data indicating a first expected number of packages over a first period of time required to ship an expected number of orders handled by a first fulfillment center, determining the historical scan events from a plurality of mobile devices associated with the first fulfillment center over a second period of time, determining a second number of packages based on the determined historical scan events, calculating a target quantity of packages based on the first expected number of packages and a value indicating cover days, instantiating a first electronic order for packages, based on the calculated target quantity, a current quantity of packages, an ordered number of packages, and the second number of packages; and send the first order to a remote computer system.
US11138524B2

Cascaded, boosted predictive models trained using distinct sets of exogenous and endogenous features are configured to predict component of performance ratings of entities. From the distinct predicted components, the second entity's rating factor can be determined. A second entity's rating factor represents the specific contribution a second entity makes to his average performance rating, as distinct from the rating that an arbitrary or hypothetical second entity would obtain.
US11138522B1

A method for allocating resources for a machine learning model is disclosed. A machine learning model to be executed on a special purpose machine learning model processor is received. A computational data graph is generated from the machine learning model. The computational dataflow graph represents the machine learning model which includes nodes, connector directed edges, and parameter directed edges. The operations of the computational dataflow graph is scheduled and then compiled using a deterministic instruction set architecture that specifies functionality of a special purpose machine learning model processor. An amount of resources required to execute the computational dataflow graph is determined. Resources are allocated based on the determined amounts of resources required to execute the machine learning model represented by the computational dataflow graph.
US11138521B2

A method, computer program product, and computer system, for receiving a first set of ground truth instances from a first source. A second set of ground truth instances may be received from a second source. The first and second sets of ground truth instances may be weighed differently based on a level of trust associated with each of the first and second sources. The weighted first and second sets of ground truth instances may be applied in a machine learning task executed by a computer.
US11138519B1

A method and system provides personalized self-help assistance to users of a data management system. The method and system trains an analysis model to identify relevant assistance topics based personal attributes of the user and contextual attributes associated with the user. The method and system outputs personalized assistance topics recommendation data to the user based on the analysis of the analysis model.
US11138518B1

This disclosure relates to customizing deployment of an application to a user interface of a client device. An exemplary method includes training a model based on historical context information of a plurality of users by identifying correlations between the historical context information and a plurality of user interface components. The method further includes receiving context information from the client device. The method further includes determining a user intent based on the context information using the model. The method further includes customizing one or more widgets by selecting one or more user interface components to include in the one or more widgets based on the user intent. The method further includes generating a custom user interface definition comprising the one or more widgets. The method further includes transmitting, to the user interface of the client device, the custom user interface definition.
US11138513B2

A method of performing time series prediction by improper learning comprising calculating a plurality of filters based on a symmetric matrix and generating a mapping term based on a time series input and a function. The method may include comprising iteratively: transforming the function using the calculated plurality of filters; predicting an interim output using the transformed function and the mapping term; computing an error of the interim output based on a known output; and updating the mapping term based on the computed error. The method may include generating the mapping term through iterations over a predetermined interval and performing a time series prediction using the mapping term generated over the iterations.
US11138509B2

Techniques for inferring data to improve the accuracy and completeness of information retrieval are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a data inference system detects a lack of employment type data for a profile of a user on an online service, with the employment type data identifying at least one type of employment in which the user is interested. In some embodiments, based on the detecting of the lack of employment type data for the profile of the user, the data inference system generates the employment type data based on an inference model and inference data, with the inference data comprising at least one of profile data of the user and a history of the user's interactions with the online service, and the data inference system performs a function of the online service using the generated employment type data.
US11138507B2

A system, method and computer software product, the system capable of classifying defects and comprising: an hardware-based GUI component; and a processing and memory circuitry configured to: a. upon obtaining data informative of a plurality of defects and attribute values thereof, using the attribute values to create initial classification of the plurality of defects into a plurality of classes; b. for a given class, presenting to a user, by the hardware-based GUI component, an image of a defect initially classified to the given class with a low likelihood, wherein the image is presented along with images of one or more defects initially classified to the given class with the highest likelihood; and c. subject to confirming by the user, using the hardware-based GUI component, that the at least one defect is to be classified to the given class, indicating the at least one defect as belonging to the given class.
US11138505B2

A method of generating a neural network may be provided. A method may include applying non-linear quantization to a plurality of synaptic weights of a neural network model. The method may further include training the neural network model. Further, the method ma include generating a neural network output from the trained neural network model based on or more inputs received by the trained neural network model.
US11138502B2

Training a neural network according to a training algorithm, which may iteratively perform the following. Scaled connection weight values are called from a memory. Such values span an initial range within or compatible with the limited range of values allowed by hardware. Based on the values called, effective connection weight values are learned. The values learned span an effective range that differs from the initial range. As learning proceeds, the scaled connection weight values are updated by scaling the values learned, so as for the updated values to span a final range that is within the limited range. The training algorithm instructs to store the updated, scaled values on the memory, in view of a next iterative step.
US11138496B2

Systems and/or devices for efficient and intuitive methods for implementing artificial neural networks specifically designed for parallel AI processing are provided herein. In various implementations, the disclosed systems, devices, and methods complement or replace conventional systems, devices, and methods for parallel neural processing that (a) greatly reduce neural processing time necessary to process more complex problem sets; (b) implement neuroplasticity necessary for self-learning; and (c) introduce the concept and application of implicit memory, in addition to explicit memory, necessary to imbue an element of intuition. With these properties, implementations of the disclosed invention make it possible to emulate human consciousness or awareness.
US11138495B2

Embodiments of the invention provide a method comprising receiving a set of features extracted from input data, training a linear classifier based on the set of features extracted, and generating a first matrix using the linear classifier. The first matrix includes multiple dimensions. Each dimension includes multiple elements. Elements of a first dimension correspond to the set of features extracted. Elements of a second dimension correspond to a set of classification labels. The elements of the second dimension are arranged based on one or more synaptic weight arrangements. Each synaptic weight arrangement represents effective synaptic strengths for a classification label of the set of classification labels. The neurosynaptic core circuit is programmed with synaptic connectivity information based on the synaptic weight arrangements. The core circuit is configured to classify one or more objects of interest in the input data.
US11138492B2

Embodiments of the invention relate to canonical spiking neurons for spatiotemporal associative memory. An aspect of the invention provides a spatiotemporal associative memory including a plurality of electronic neurons having a layered neural net relationship with directional synaptic connectivity. The plurality of electronic neurons configured to detect the presence of a spatiotemporal pattern in a real-time data stream, and extract the spatiotemporal pattern. The plurality of electronic neurons are further configured to, based on learning rules, store the spatiotemporal pattern in the plurality of electronic neurons, and upon being presented with a version of the spatiotemporal pattern, retrieve the stored spatiotemporal pattern.
US11138472B2

Systems and methods for localization for mobile devices are described. Some implementations may include accessing motion data captured using one or more motion sensors; determining, based on the motion data, a coarse localization, wherein the coarse localization includes a first estimate of position; obtaining one or more feature point maps, wherein the feature point maps are associated with a position of the coarse localization; accessing images captured using one or more image sensors; determining, based on the images, a fine localization pose by localizing into a feature point map of the one or more feature point maps, wherein the fine localization pose includes a second estimate of position and an estimate of orientation; generating, based on the fine localization pose, a virtual object image including a view of a virtual object; and displaying the virtual object image.
US11138470B2

Systems, methods, and computer readable media related to training and/or using a neural network model. The trained neural network model can be utilized to generate (e.g., over a hidden layer) a spectral image based on a regular image, and to generate output indicative of one or more features present in the generated spectral image (and present in the regular image since the spectral image is generated based on the regular image). As one example, a regular image may be applied as input to the trained neural network model, a spectral image generated over multiple layers of the trained neural network model based on the regular image, and output generated over a plurality of additional layers based on the spectral image. The generated output may be indicative of various features, depending on the training of the additional layers of the trained neural network model.
US11138469B2

A method for re-identification of a subject in an image by pre-training a convolutional neural network to recognize individuals within a closed set of possible identifications and further pre-training the convolutional neural network using classification loss; training the pre-trained convolutional neural network by sequentially processing a plurality of triplet of images, each triplet containing a query image degraded by adding random noise to a region of the query image, a positive image corresponding to an image of a same subject as in the query image, and a negative image corresponding to an image of a different subject as in the query image by (a) ranking the triplets by the triplet loss computed, (b) selecting a subset of triplets among the plurality of triplets, and (c) retraining the pre-trained convolutional neural network on each of the triplets of the subset of triplets.
US11138453B2

Disclosed is a driving guide method for a vehicle. The driving guide method includes: acquiring predicted driving information of a vehicle that is driving manually; acquiring gaze information of a user of the vehicle; identifying at least one recognition pattern information that is acquired based on history information corresponding to the predicted driving information; identifying recognition pattern information corresponding to the gaze information from among the at least one recognition pattern information; and displaying information on a region of interest that is determined based on the recognition pattern information. One or more of an autonomous vehicle a crime predicting apparatus of the present disclosure may be linked to an Artificial Intelligence (AI) module, an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), a robot, an Augmented Reality (AR) device, a Virtual Reality (VR) device, a 5G service-related device, etc.
US11138452B2

A computer, including a processor and a memory, the memory including instructions to be executed by the processor to generate two or more stereo pairs of synthetic images and generate two or more stereo pairs of real images based on the two or more stereo pairs of synthetic images using a generative adversarial network (GAN), wherein the GAN is trained using a six-axis degree of freedom (DoF) pose determined based on the two or more pairs of real images. The instructions can further include instructions to train a deep neural network based on a sequence of real images and operate a vehicle using the deep neural network to process a sequence of video images acquired by a vehicle sensor.
US11138448B2

Embodiments of the disclosure provide systems and methods for identifying a curb based on 3-D sensor data. The system includes a communication interface configured to receive the 3-D sensor data captured of a scene by a sensor equipped on the vehicle as the vehicle travels along a trajectory. The system further includes a storage configured to store the 3-D sensor data. The system also includes at least one processor. The at least one processor is configured to create a 2-D mesh representation of the 3-D sensor data. The at least one processor is further configured to segment the 2-D mesh representation into a plurality of surfaces. The at least one processor is further configured to identify boundary mesh cells connecting each pair of adjacent surfaces wherein an altitude difference between the pair of adjacent surfaces is higher than a threshold and select mesh cells that align with a direction of the trajectory as corresponding to the curb.
US11138444B2

A system and a method for processing images are provided. The method obtaining a first image of a target scene under a first exposure time, wherein the target scene may be related to a light status of a light; obtaining a second image of the target scene under a second exposure time; and generating a target image by adjusting the light status in the first image based on the light status in the second image. The method may further include operations to determine whether a predefined light effect exists in the obtained image of the light. Such operations may include: obtaining a light status of a light; obtaining an image of the light in the light status; determining, at least based on the obtained light status of the light, whether a predefined light effect exists in the obtained image of the light.
US11138440B1

Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media can receive a set of video frames associated with a video. For each video frame of the set of video frames, a plurality of interest points are identified based on an interest point detector. For each video frame of the set of video frames, it is determined whether the video frame depicts the same static image as a next video frame in the set of video frames based on the plurality of interest points identified in each video frame.
US11138418B2

Systems and methods for tracking persons by utilizing imagery data captured by a plurality of on-road vehicles. A large number of different persons appear in a corpus of imagery data collectively captured by a plurality of on-road vehicles. An initial and limited-accuracy model of one of the persons is used to search and detect visual occurrences of that person in the corpus of imagery data, thereby starting to track that person, in which such search is limited at first to a confined geo-temporal range, in order to limit the number of different persons over which the initial and limited-accuracy model has to search and detect that person. When the visual occurrences of that person are found, a better model can be constructed, which can now be used to expand the geo-temporal range over which yet additional visual occurrences of that person are found and used to better track that person.
US11138417B2

Methods, systems, and computer readable media for methods, computer readable media, and systems for automatic gender recognition including a phase quantization feature extraction method for automatic gender recognition in smart environments are described.
US11138415B2

The system includes a detection unit configured to obtain sensor data of an environment (e.g., a massage therapy facility, a doctor's office, etc.), where the sensor data relates to the movements and actions of a first individual (e.g., a practitioner) and/or a second individual (e.g., the practitioner's patent) in relation to each other. The system is used to monitor the actions of the individuals so as to detect inappropriate behavior by the first individual and/or the second individual (e.g., inappropriate touching or hand placement, groping, etc.). The system can be configured to detect inappropriate behavior without capturing personally identifying images and/or videos of the individuals.
US11138407B2

Provided are a fingerprint recognition module and a manufacturing method therefor, a display panel and a display apparatus. The fingerprint recognition module includes: a substrate, a collection device and a fingerprint recognition circuit, wherein the substrate includes a fingerprint collection surface and a target surface opposite each other, the target surface is provided with a first groove, and the collection device is located in the first groove; and the fingerprint recognition circuit is electrically connected to the collection device, and is configured to collect information of a fingerprint on a side where the fingerprint collection surface is located through the collection device.
US11138404B2

The present disclosure relates to a display device and a sensing method, and more specifically, to a complex sensing device, a display device and a sensing method comprising: a touch panel on which a plurality of touch electrodes is disposed, a fingerprint panel on which a plurality of pixels is disposed, a touch circuit sensing the touch panel and outputting first sensing data, a fingerprint circuit sensing a fingerprint sensing area of the fingerprint panel and outputting second sensing data, and a sensing controller setting the fingerprint sensing area for enabling the fingerprint circuit to sense the fingerprint panel based on the first sensing data of the touch circuit.
US11138399B2

A multi-mode ring scanner (MMRS) has a ring unit for wearing on a finger. The MMRS optionally has a wrist unit coupled to the ring unit, such as via a cable. The MMRS optionally communicates wirelessly with a computing device. The ring unit has one or more scanners (such as an optical scanner or an RFID tag reader). The ring unit optionally has two paddle switches for activation by inward pressure from fingers adjacent to the finger. The two switches enable specifying operation of the MMRS in a plurality of modes and/or to communicate a plurality of information codes to the computing device. The computing device is optionally enabled to assign a function to each combination of activation of the two switches. A scanning system including the MMRS optionally provides feedback to a user based on feedback from a host processor.
US11138397B2

Embodiments related to local tone mapping for symbol reading. A local pixel neighborhood metric is determined for at least one raw pixel in a region-of-interest, which identifies on one or more raw pixels near the at least one raw pixel. A local mapping function is determined for the at least one raw pixel that maps the value of the raw pixel to a mapped pixel value with a mapped bit depth that is smaller than the bit depth associated with the raw image. The local mapping function is based on a value of at least one other raw pixel near the at least one raw pixel within the local pixel neighborhood metric, and at least one parameter determined based on the raw image. A mapped image is computed for the region-of-interest by applying the local mapping function to the raw image.
US11138391B2

In an embodiment of a messaging system, a method for presenting a commercial message to a user is provided. A target language in which the user is comfortable communicating may be determined based on at least one communication received by the user or at least one communication provided by the user. The commercial message may be presented to the user in the target language.
US11138388B2

The present teaching relates to facilitating a user-machine conversation. In one example, a query is obtained from a user. The query is directed to a first conversational bot. A reply in response to the query is obtained from the first conversational bot. A degree of validity of the reply is determined based on the reply and the query. A second conversational bot is determined based on the query and the degree of validity. The conversation is directed to the second conversational bot with the query.
US11138366B2

Systems and methods in accordance with embodiments of the invention can automatically track the creation of documents, such as source code files and unit tests, along with the development of those documents. The document creation and development workflow can be automatically validated against a defined set of standards to ensure that the documents are properly created. The review of the documents can also be automatically validated to ensure that the review process is properly completed. A variety of metrics can be generated regarding errors and issues identified during the validation processes. These metrics can be used to identify common issues, automatically generate proactive suggestions to avoid issues during document creation and testing, and/or generate developer profiles indicating the performance of particular developers.
US11138364B2

An information processing method includes causing an electronic apparatus to display an arithmetic setting frame in a screen of a display of the electronic apparatus. The method further includes causing the electronic apparatus to send, to outside of the electronic apparatus, mathematical expression data on a mathematical expression formed in the arithmetic setting frame by at least a part of coordinate icons being selected by a user operation. The method further includes executing an arithmetic operation based on the mathematical expression data sent from the electronic apparatus, and sending, to the electronic apparatus, arithmetic result data of the mathematical expression as a result of the arithmetic operation. The method further includes causing the electronic apparatus to display an arithmetic result of the mathematical expression based on the arithmetic result data in the screen.
US11138361B2

An integrated circuit includes a first and second set of gate structures. A center of each of the first set of gate structures is separated from a center of an adjacent gate of the first set of gate structures in a first direction by a first pitch. A center of each of the second set of gate structures is separated from a center of an adjacent gate of the second set of gate structures in the first direction by the first pitch. The first and second set of gate structures extend in a second direction. A gate of the first set of gate structures is aligned in the second direction with a corresponding gate of the second set of gate structures. The gate of the first set of gate structures is separated from the corresponding gate of second set of gate structures in the second direction by a first distance.
US11138359B2

A method of fabricating an integrated circuit includes identifying an edge device of a plurality of devices, the plurality of devices being part of a first layout including gate structures and diffusion regions, modifying the first layout resulting in a second layout, and fabricating the integrated circuit based on the second layout. Modifying the first layout resulting in the second layout includes adding a dummy device next to the edge device, the dummy device and the edge device having a shared diffusion region, adding a dummy gate structure next to the dummy device, extending the shared diffusion region to at least the dummy device, and performing a design rule check on the second layout. The performing the design rule check considers a gate structure of the dummy device as one of two dummy gate structures next to the edge device.
US11138354B2

A computing device, including memory storing a quantum computing device model. The quantum computing device model may include a plurality of quantum computing device components having a respective plurality of actual boundaries, including a boundary between a superconductor and a semiconductor. The computing device may further include a processor configured to receive, via an application-program interface (API), a nonuniform grid having a nonuniform spacing along at least a first spatial dimension. The processor may receive, via the API, a Schrödinger equation including a Hamiltonian having one or more operators. The processor may discretize the quantum computing device model using the nonuniform grid. The processor may compute a finite-difference solution estimate to the Schrödinger equation over the quantum computing device model as discretized with the nonuniform grid. The processor may output the finite-difference solution estimate via the API.
US11138351B2

An estimated distance calculator 10 generates, on the basis of a first state element model comprising multiple state elements, a second state element model which is another state element model, wherein the state elements include multiple states and state transitions assigned with transition conditions between the multiple states. The calculator includes a generation unit 11 which generates the second state element model in such a manner as to comprise any one state element among the multiple state elements and state elements other than the one state element which are selected from among the multiple state elements after transition conditions satisfying predetermined condition are removed.
US11138348B2

Methods and apparatus relating to heterogeneous compute architecture hardware/software co-design for autonomous driving are described. In one embodiment, a heterogeneous compute architecture for autonomous driving systems (also interchangeably referred to herein as Heterogeneous Compute Architecture or “HCA” for short) integrates scalable heterogeneous processors, flexible networking, benchmarking tools, etc. to enable (e.g., system-level) designers to perform hardware and software co-design. With HCA system engineers can rapidly architect, benchmark, and/or evolve vehicle system architectures for autonomous driving. Other embodiments are also disclosed and claimed.
US11138341B2

Embodiments disclosed herein are related to computing systems and methods for generating attestation User Interface (UI) elements based on signed attestations for use by a DID owner. Attestation UI elements are rendered by a DID management module. The attestation UI elements are based underlying DID signed attestations that provide information about the DID owner from various third party entities. The management module may receive physical input from the DID owner. In response to receiving the physical input, the DID owner may be provided access to the rendered attestation UI elements.
US11138336B2

A computer-implemented method for populating a privacy-related data model by: (1) providing a data model that comprises one or more respective populated or unpopulated fields; (2) determining that at least a particular one of the fields for a particular data asset is an unpopulated field; (3) at least partially in response to determining that the at least one particular field is unpopulated, automatically generating a privacy questionnaire comprising at least one question that, if properly answered, would result in a response that may be used to populate the at least one particular unpopulated field; (4) transmitting the privacy questionnaire to at least one individual; (5) receiving a response to the questionnaire, the response comprising a respective answer to the at least one question; and (6) in response to receiving the response, populating the at least one particular unpopulated field with information from the received response.
US11138324B2

Method and apparatus for virtualized environment where virtual computing instances interface a service platform operated on a physical computing apparatus are disclosed. A new virtual computing instance interfacing the service platform can be created, the created new virtual computing instance belonging to a class of virtual computing instances. At least one security credential is obtained from a storage of security credentials associated with the class of the new virtual computing instance. Data communicated with at least one further computing instance is secured based on the obtained at least one security credential.
US11138322B2

A method includes storing, in one or more databases amongst a plurality of databases by one or more nodes in a distributed database system, data for one or more of network-enabled devices. The data for each network-enabled device includes encrypted private data, and metadata associated with the private data. The metadata may include permissions data, time period validation data, and encryption parameters. In addition, the method may include locating the encrypted first private data and determining using first permissions data associated with the encrypted first private data and using the second network-enabled device identifier if the second network-enabled device is authorized to access the first private data. The method includes providing the first private data to the second network-enabled device. The second network-enabled device obtains and decrypts the encrypted first private data to obtain the first private data.