US11347894B2
The method includes generating an additional block for expanding a blockchain structure, which includes the data to be stored and is intended to be linked bidirectionally to the last block of the blockchain structure; calculating a first check value of the last block for bidirectionally linking the additional block to the last block of the blockchain structure; calculating a check value of the additional block for bidirectionally linking the additional block to the last block of the blockchain structure; adding the first check value of the last block to the last block and; adding the check value of the additional block to the additional block.
US11347892B2
Disclosed herein are systems and methods for access control in an electronic control unit (ECU). In one aspect, an exemplary method comprises, by an operating system (OS) kernel of the ECU of a vehicle, intercepting at least one request for an interaction of a control application with a basic component through an interaction interface provided by the basic component for interactions with applications, requesting from a security subsystem of the operating system, a verdict as to whether or not access for the interaction of the control application with the basic component through the interaction interface can be provided, and when the verdict is received from the security subsystem granting the access, providing the interaction between the basic component and the control application through the interaction interface in accordance with the received verdict.
US11347890B2
Disclosed is a multi-region data center connectivity solution for seamless integration between multi-region data center users and content. The solution supports user pinning (e.g., users and their personal content can be pinned to a particular geographical location/data center); protects personal content (e.g., personal content uploaded by a user is stored in that user's pinned geographical location/data center); and enables data sharing between multi-region data center users in a manner that is seamless and transparent to end users, while respecting user privacy, complying with data sovereignty requirements, and maintaining system anonymity.
US11347881B2
Ransomware attack (RWA) detection is performed during an incremental or differential backup of a system of folders or directories of a computer or network of computers via an electronic network. The RWA detection includes processing incremental or differential backup metadata acquired during the incremental or differential backup to determine whether a RWA alert is issued. RWA remediation is performed at least in part on the RWA alert being issued. The RWA alert may be issued based on processing of the incremental or differential backup metadata to identify candidate new files and candidate deleted files in which the candidate new files are candidates for being encrypted copies of the candidate deleted files. RWA alert criterion may be based on counts of new versus deleted files in a folder or directory, and comparison of file sizes of the new versus deleted files.
US11347876B2
A computer implemented method of access control for a restricted resource of a resource provider in a network connected computer system, wherein a blockchain data structure accessible via the network stores digitally signed records validated by network connected miner software components, the method including: identifying an access control role definition for access to the resource, the role including a specification of access permissions; defining a cryptocurrency for indicating authorization to access the resource, the cryptocurrency being formed of tradeable units of value associated with records in the blockchain and wherein transfer of the cryptocurrency between records in the blockchain is validated by the miners; receiving a request from an authenticated resource consumer for authorization to access the resource; and submitting a blockchain transaction to the miner components to transfer a quantity of cryptocurrency to a consumer record in the blockchain, the transaction including an identification of the role, such that the consumer record identifies that the consumer is authorized to access the resource in accordance with the role definition.
US11347875B2
A method comprises initializing, by an accelerator device of the computing device, an authentication tag in response to an initialization command from a trusted execution environment of the computing device, initiating a transfer, by the accelerator device, of data between a host memory and an accelerator device memory in response to a descriptor from the trusted execution environment, wherein the descriptor comprises a target memory address and is indicative of a transfer direction, comparing, in a memory range selection engine comprising at least one comparator to compare the target memory address with a plurality of address ranges and select a cryptographic key from the plurality of plurality of address range registers based on the target memory address, performing, by the accelerator device, a cryptographic operation with the data in response to transferring the data, updating, by the accelerator device, the authentication tag in response to transferring the data, and finalizing, by the accelerator device, the authentication tag in response to a finalization command from the trusted execution environment. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US11347868B2
A cloud-based platform encrypts data imported from an organization using respective data encryption keys (DEK). The platform prevents decrypted data of the organization, and the DEK(s) used to encrypt such data, from being persistently retained within the platform. Access to the DEK may be controlled by the organization. Accordingly, the organization may retain control over access to its data, after the data has been exported to the platform. The platform may provide a purge control by which the organization can configure the platform the purge any cached DEK and/or unencrypted data pertaining to the organization.
US11347867B2
A method performed on a processor to determine a probability of success of a cyber-attack on a target network such that the defenses of the target network may be evaluated is provided. The method includes (1) calculating a probability that the cyber-attack will successfully ingress to the target network; (2) calculating a probability that the cyber-attack will successfully move laterally in the target network by performing an action; (3) calculating a probability that the cyber-attack will successfully perform an action on objective. The calculated probabilities are combined to determine a probability that the cyber-attack will be successful such that the defenses of the target network may be evaluated.
US11347865B2
Systems, methods, and software can be used to analyze security risks of a binary software code. In some aspects, a computer-implemented method comprises: receiving, by at least one hardware processor, a binary software code; determining, by the at least one hardware processor, a security risk value for each of a plurality of security risk factors of the binary software code; for each of the plurality of security risk factors, determining, by the at least one hardware processor, a security confidence level of the respective security risk factor; and generating, by the at least one hardware processor, a security notification, wherein the security notification includes the security confidence levels corresponding to the plurality of security risk factors.
US11347858B2
A system initiates a boot operation that executes firmware, and retrieves an anti-roll back version table stored by a trusted platform module. The system determines that the firmware is invalid based on the anti-roll back version table retrieved from the trusted platform module, and aborts the boot operation in response to the determining that the firmware is invalid based on the anti-roll back version table.
US11347854B2
A system, method, and computer-readable medium for validating the components and configuration of a system, comprising: identifying the system, identifying a set of components installed in the system, associating the system with a set of components installed therein, generating a system model comprised of component models for the set of components in a design configuration, comparing the system model with the system, and displaying the model or an overlay based on the model relative to the system or an image of the system and an indicator that all components are installed properly and the system is in a design configuration or an indicator that a component is installed improperly or the system is not in the design configuration.
US11347852B1
Methods and systems for identifying malicious applications and, more particularly, to identifying web shell applications. Embodiments described herein rely on machine learning tools to analyze static and dynamic features of a suspected file to determine whether the file is a web shell application.
US11347849B2
Embodiments are described for detecting ransomware attacks. Aspects include receiving a memory access request for a memory location. Aspects also include allowing the memory access request based on a determination that the memory location is not present in a decoy address table. Aspects further include terminating a process that made the memory access request based on a determination that the memory location is present in the decoy address table.
US11347843B2
Methods, systems, and computer readable media for asset-based security are described. Some implementations relate to a system for asset-based detection of zero-day attacks or other attacks. The system can monitor critical assets for a violation of one or more security requirements and raise an alarm when a violation of one or more of the critical assets is detected. Further, the system can perform an information collection phase in which (a) information about the critical assets corresponding to the one or more security requirement are captured, and (b) generating a reachability graph representing one or more interrelationships between one or more of the critical assets and one or more other objects in the system.
US11347842B2
User input is collected that is received by a client device, where the client device provides access to a remotely hosted application. The client device analyzes the collected user input received by the client device in order to detect collected user input indicative of machine behavior that simulates inputs provided by a user. The client device prevents subsequent access to the hosted application through the client device in response to detection of collected user input received by the client device indicative of machine behavior that simulates inputs provided by a user, in order to protect the remotely hosted application from malicious attacks.
US11347841B1
A runtime monitoring system for a trusted computing environment is disclosed. In embodiments, the environment includes a trusted processor driven by a primary oscillator and a remote processing component driven by an auxiliary oscillator. A trusted reference hashing module hashes operating codes sent by the trusted processor for execution by the remote processing component; the received operating codes are also hashed by a trusted remote hashing module monitoring the remote processing component. A correlation module matches the remote and reference hashes and advances or delays the auxiliary oscillator to loop-lock the remote processing component to the trusted processor. The trusted processor periodically seeds the operating codes with a unique challenge having a unique hash response. The hash response received from the remote hashing module is checked against the reference hash response generated by the reference hashing module to verify that the remote processing component remains trusted and uncompromised.
US11347840B2
Methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture are disclosed for dynamic re-distribution of detection content and algorithms for exploit detection. An example apparatus includes at least one processor, and memory including instructions that, when executed, cause the at least one processor to deploy respective ones of a plurality of standard detection algorithms and content (SDACs) to respective ones of a first endpoint and a second endpoint, deploy a first set of enhanced detection algorithms and content (EDACs) to the first endpoint, deploy a second set of the EDACs to the second endpoint, the second set of EDACs different from the first set of EDACs, and in response to obtaining a notification indicative of an exploit attack from the first endpoint, distribute the first set of EDACs to the second endpoint to facilitate detection of the exploit attack at the second endpoint.
US11347835B2
Machine-based verification is minimized by presenting a web page to a user that includes a number of objects in a verification image, and then instructing the user to click on the objects in the verification image in a particular order. The user selected order is then compared to a known correct order, and verification is complete when the user selected order matches the known correct order.
US11347833B2
A method for secure access to a mobile edge-computing system device based on a subscriber location fingerprint may comprise receiving a request to access the mobile edge-computing system, a first personal authorization credential record, and an encrypted token from a requesting client, associating the first personal authorization credential record with a block chain location fingerprint for the subscribing client, including a plurality of time-stamped records of a plurality of estimated or measured location state variables of the subscribing client and an associated confidence interval representing an accuracy of those variables, decrypting the location fingerprint, receiving a requesting client location measurement, predicting a current location for the subscribing client and an associated current confidence interval based on recent location state variables in the location fingerprint, and allowing the requesting client access to the mobile edge-computing system when the received requesting client location measurement falls within the value of the current confidence interval.
US11347823B2
Methods, devices and systems for computing interactive customized content in response to a scan, or multiple scans, of a machine-readable label are provided. Illustrative methods may include receiving, from a user or group of users, a scan of a machine-readable optical label captured using a camera of a mobile device. Methods may include determining, based on the scan or scans, one, or more than one, redirect Uniform Resource Locator(s) (URL(s)). Methods may include generating, based on a user profile or group of user profiles and a redirect service that is accessed using the redirect URL, customized content associated with the scan. Methods may include redirecting the user or users to one or more target landing page URL(s), and providing to the user or users, through a browser on the mobile device or mobile devices, one or more than one target landing page(s) that includes the customized content.
US11347816B2
In one example, the present disclosure describes a device, computer-readable medium, and method for adaptively clustering media content from multiple different domains in the presence of domain shift. For instance, in one example, a plurality of data content items is acquired from a plurality of different domains, wherein at least some data content items of the plurality of data content items are unlabeled. The plurality of data content items is encoded with a feature representing a domain shift variation that is assumed to be present in the plurality of data content items, wherein the domain shift variation comprises variation in a characteristic of the plurality of data content items. The plurality of data content items is clustered into a predefined number of content categories subsequent to the encoding.
US11347808B1
Technologies are provided for dynamically adaptive Bloom filters. After processing a lookup operation using a Bloom filter, a feedback message is received which can be used to determine whether the Bloom filter produced a false-positive lookup result. A Bloom filter accuracy score can be updated based on the feedback message. If the accuracy score for the Bloom filter falls below a specified threshold then the Bloom filter can be changed, or replaced with a different Bloom filter. In at least some embodiments, a plurality of Bloom filters can be created. One of the Bloom filters, designated as an active Bloom filter, can be used to process lookup operations. When a feedback message is received, accuracy scores can be updated for each of the Bloom filters. Based on the accuracy scores, the active Bloom filter can be deactivated and another Bloom filter, with a better accuracy score, can be activated.
US11347791B2
Systems and methods are described for sharing a user interface between users. The system transmits live video simultaneously to a plurality of users. Then, the system determines a subset of the plurality of users, such that the subset includes two users that have a predetermined relationship. Then, during playback of the video, the system detects an object in a frame of the video corresponding to preferences of the first user. In response, the system determines whether the second user is researching information related to the object during playback of the video. If the second user is researching such information, the system streams a mirror image of a user interface with which the second user is performing the researching to the first user.
US11347789B1
In some examples, a randomization searching engine is described that enables randomized searching and recommendation of authorized user profiles. The randomization searching engine implements a search routine that identifies search results by prioritizing authorized user profiles, bucketizing authorized user profiles, categorizing authorized user profiles results, collating authorized user profiles, and generating a set of search results.
US11347784B1
A method for generating a set of concepts related to a target concept includes accessing a set of candidate concepts, embedding the target concept and the set of candidate concepts in a semantic vector space, selecting one or more intermediate concepts from the set of candidate concepts in response to determining whether each embedded candidate concept in the set of embedded candidate concepts satisfies a predetermined relationship with the embedded target concept, and filtering the one or more intermediate concepts to yield the set of concepts related to the target concept. The method may further include generating a multiple-choice question in which the target concept corresponds to a correct answer choice and the set of concepts related to the target concept correspond to distractors.
US11347776B2
Database query analysis technology, in which an input query is received that relates to multiple attribute classes of data records. An index that is descriptive of the data records in data storage is accessed and relative positions in the accessed index for the multiple attribute classes are identified. The accessed index is processed based on more than one of the multiple attribute classes and the identified relative positions, and the processed index is used to identify groups of data records that are included in the data records in the data storage and that share common values for the multiple attribute classes in the input query. Metrics corresponding to the data records included in each of the identified groups of data records are accessed, computations are performed on the accessed metrics, and a report is generated that reflects results of the computations.
US11347766B2
A system includes display of a hierarchy of indicators of entity instances, reception of a selection of one of the indicators, the selected indicator of a first entity instance, in response to the selection, display of a control in conjunction with the indicator, reception of a first manipulation of the displayed control, and display, in response to the first manipulation, of an indicator of a second entity instance and a first numeral indicating a distance of the second entity instance from the first entity instance in the hierarchy.
US11347758B2
The disclosure provides a method and apparatus for processing search data. For a historical search query that includes a knowledge requirement, the disclosure mines entity information for the historical search query and uses that as an answer recommended to users. Thus, the accuracy of entity information recommended to users is improved, and the current problem of poor search results for a historical search query that includes a knowledge requirement is solved.
US11347756B2
Described herein are mechanisms to allow users to access functionality of applications in a suite of applications. In a first aspect, when a query relating to functionality of an application is received from a user, an index containing both top-level and sub-level functionality is searched. Results are ranked using a trained machine learning model using both context describing user interactions and the search results. A subset of the ranked results are presented to the user as options. In a second aspect the index can comprise entries describing functionality from other applications so that results presented to the user can include cross-application functionality. In a third aspect, the index can be searched using the context prior to receiving a query and adjusting the user interface based on the results. In a fourth aspect, the system can recommend other applications and/or devices that are better suited to a user's intent.
US11347752B2
A feature vector associated with a candidate web document is determined. A feature space associated with the feature vector is filtered. A density value associated with the candidate web document is determined using the filtered feature space. The candidate web document is ranked with respect to a plurality of other candidate web documents based on the determined density value. The candidate web document is provided in a content feed based on the ranking.
US11347747B1
A streaming data storage system maintains streamed events based on external ordering (position) data. Each segment of the stream has minimum position maximum position metadata values based on the events' positions therein. When an ordered event is appended to an ordered segment, an index segment maintains offset information that tracks the event's position order relative to offsets of other previously appended events. When a segment is scaled (split or merged), the predecessor segment set's maximum position is the basis for the successor segment set's minimum position. An event is written to any predecessor segment or successor segment based on the event's routing key and position with respect to a matching segment's routing key and minimum and maximum positions. A data stream can be truncated based on a specified position. Reads can be for events between a specified range of positions, including a range that spans predecessor and successor segments.
US11347742B2
A computer system executes a user-supplied query across multiple relational database tables linked by a common key. A new query form, called a composite join, takes a user-supplied query including one or more terms optionally joined by logical operations, an identification of two or more tables and an identification of a common join key shared across the tables. The composite join applies the query across the tables such that any of the query terms can be matched by any of the tables. A query is performed across all tables for each query term and any join keys associated with matching records from the tables are identified in a set of join keys associated with the respective term. The logical operations are then performed on the resulting sets of join keys to combine the results of the term queries according to the user query.
US11347734B1
A database system processes database queries that process external tables representing data obtained from an external systems. The database system generates an execution plan to execute the database query. The database system sends a request for data of the external table to an external system. The request provides connection information to the external system. The external system sends a request to connect to the database system and provides data of the external table as a data stream. If the database system reaches an operator that processes the data of the external table, the database system waits for data from the external system. The database system processes the database query using the data of the data stream. The database system provides the result of the database query to a requestor, for example, a client device.
US11347732B1
Technologies for storing and accessing data from persisted data objects of an object-oriented system are provided. The disclosed techniques include a system that receives, a first request to perform an operation on data of data objects, where the data objects are capable of being persisted in a database. The system generates a second request by translating the first request from a first programming language to a second programming language. The system uses an object relational mapping data structure, which maps data object attributes to database properties, to map the second request parameters to corresponding database operation parameters. The system generates one or more database requests based on the corresponding database operation parameters and causes the one or more database requests to be executed on the database. The disclosed techniques describe creating and running a RESTful microservice to persist JSON objects in a relational database. The disclosed microservice may be deployed using a Docker container for cloud or on-premises implementations.
US11347722B2
A big data regression verification method includes: adding first data source information, second data source information, and data feature information to a preset configuration file; when a script running instruction is detected, running a python automation script to establish a first data access channel to a database of a business system and a second data access channel to a database of a big data system based on the first data source information and the second data source information; processing and calculating data in the database of the business system and the database of the big data system according to the data feature information; and determining whether a calculated first result file corresponding to the database of the business system is consistent with a calculated second result file corresponding to the database of the big data system, to verify the data. A big data regression verification apparatus is further provided.
US11347718B2
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for detecting and identifying anomalous data in an input data set are provided.
US11347712B2
In one embodiment, a method includes receiving, at a job control manager, a command specifying execution of a batch application. The method also includes receiving, at the job control manager, a commit count associated with the batch application, and initiating the batch application, with the batch application processing a group of records. The method also includes locking a first record of the group of records in response to the first record being processed by the batch application with the proviso that the batch application does not cause the first record to be unlocked unless the batch application has finished processing a last record in the group of records. Moreover, the method includes committing, in response to the batch application having completed processing of an nth record of the group of records, all records of the group of records that are locked resulting from execution of the batch application.
US11347705B2
Implementations of the present disclosure include providing, at each node in a set of nodes of a database system, a table partition of a plurality of table partitions, the plurality of table partitions being provided by partitioning a table using a primary key, providing, at each node in the set of nodes of the database system, a secondary index partition of a plurality of secondary index partitions, each secondary index partition including a replicate table of at least a portion of the table, the plurality of secondary index partitions being provided by partitioning the table using one or more secondary keys, and for at least one operation executed on a table partition, executing a replication protocol to replicate the at least one operation on a secondary index partition that corresponds to the table partition.
US11347704B2
Methods of the invention include representing biological data in a memory subsystem within a computer system with a data structure that is particular to a location in the memory subsystem and serializing the data structure into a stream of bytes that can be deserialized into a clone of the data structure. In a preferred genomic embodiment, the biological data comprises genomic sequences and the data structure comprises a genomic directed acyclic graph (DAG) in which objects have adjacency lists of pointers that indicate the location of any object adjacent to that object. After serialization and deserialization, the clone genomic DAG has the same structure as the original to represent the same sequences and relationships among them as the original.
US11347701B2
Described embodiments provide systems and methods of migrating clients between databases with different schemas. A database migrator may identify a first database accessible by the client including a first data object maintained in accordance with a first schema. The database migrator may generate, using the first database, a second database including the first data object from the first database. The database migrator may store, onto the second database in accordance with a second schema, a second data object received by the first database subsequent to generation of the second database. The database migrator may convert the first data object of the second database from the first schema to the second schema. The database migrator may migrate the client from the first database to the second database responsive to the completion of storing and converting.
US11347700B2
Methods, systems, and computer-readable storage media for receiving, in response to instantiation of an application that enables access to data within the database layer through a data model, an application programming interface (API) definition provided as a computer-readable file, the API definition being received API definitions store, processing the API definition to provide an entity type definition as a computer-readable file, the entity type definition being specific to the data model, processing the entity type definition to provide a service that enables access to data within the database layer through the data model during execution of the application, and hosting the service to enable access to the data within the database layer based on one or more queries submitted from a web client.
US11347691B2
A method, non-transitory computer readable medium, and device that assists with managing storage in a distributed deduplication system includes receiving an object to be stored from a client computing device. The received object is divided into a plurality of fragments. A plaintext hash value and a ciphertext hash value is determined for each of the plurality of fragments, wherein each of the plurality of fragments is renamed with the corresponding determined ciphertext hash value. Each of the renamed plurality of fragments are stored in a plurality of storage repositories.
US11347688B2
The disclosed embodiments relate to a computer-implemented method for column-oriented access to data. The method can include inserting data into a data store. The data is randomly or sequentially retrievable from the data store by ordering keys for a table in a key-value store and recursively dividing a key space of said table into tablets that each have a range of possible keys. The tablets each contain partitions for key sub-ranges and each partition contains segments. Further, operations on tablets are distributed on different nodes and operations on partitions or segments are handled by using different threads.
US11347685B2
A file management method and an apparatus, related to the field of communications technologies, can trigger, on an interface of an application, searching and management of a file displayed on the interface, to improve file management efficiency in a terminal. The method includes: displaying an interface of the first application; storing a target file received through the first application; extracting related information of the target file, where the related information of the target file includes file feature information, and the file feature information includes a name of the target file; searching for a storage path of the target file in storage space of the terminal based on the related information of the target file; and displaying a control used for performing file management on the target file if the storage path of the target file is successfully found.
US11347681B2
Files can be managed to mitigate undesirable reading of files from secondary storage component (SSC) associated with a storage system comprising primary storage component (PSC). File management component (FMC) can determine file identifiers for files stored in SSC and store them in reference files associated with such files. FMC can determine file identifiers for files stored in PSC and store them in a file entry data store. In response to a client request, FMC can determine whether a local file stored in PSC is a copy of an archived file stored in SSC based on whether the respective file identifiers of the archived file and local file or snapshot of the local file match. If there is a suitable match, FMC can read the snapshot of the local file and provide it to client device; if not, FMC can read the archived file and provide it to client device.
US11347680B2
A processor includes a widest set of data registers that corresponds to a given logical processor. Each of the data registers of the widest set have a first width in bits. A decode unit that corresponds to the given logical processor is to decode instructions that specify the data registers of the widest set, and is to decode an atomic store to memory instruction. The atomic store to memory instruction is to indicate data that is to have a second width in bits that is wider than the first width in bits. The atomic store to memory instruction is to indicate memory address information associated with a memory location. An execution unit is coupled with the decode unit. The execution unit, in response to the atomic store to memory instruction, is to atomically store the indicated data to the memory location.
US11347678B2
Techniques are provided to allow more sophisticated operations to be performed remotely by machines that are not fully functional. Operations that can be performed reliably by a machine that has experienced a hardware and/or software error are referred to herein as Remote Direct Memory Operations or “RDMOs”. Unlike RDMAs, which typically involve trivially simple operations such as the retrieval of a single value from the memory of a remote machine, RDMOs may be arbitrarily complex. The techniques described herein can help applications run without interruption when there are software faults or glitches on a remote system with which they interact.
US11347674B2
A system for storing data includes a rack, one or more data storage modules coupled to the rack, and one or more data control modules coupled to the rack. The data storage modules may include a chassis, two or more backplanes coupled to the chassis, and one or more mass storage devices (for example, hard disk drives) coupled to the backplanes. The data control modules may access the mass storage devices in the data storage modules.
US11347668B2
A unified cache subsystem includes a data memory configured as both a shared memory and a local cache memory. The unified cache subsystem processes different types of memory transactions using different data pathways. To process memory transactions that target shared memory, the unified cache subsystem includes a direct pathway to the data memory. To process memory transactions that do not target shared memory, the unified cache subsystem includes a tag processing pipeline configured to identify cache hits and cache misses. When the tag processing pipeline identifies a cache hit for a given memory transaction, the transaction is rerouted to the direct pathway to data memory. When the tag processing pipeline identifies a cache miss for a given memory transaction, the transaction is pushed into a first-in first-out (FIFO) until miss data is returned from external memory. The tag processing pipeline is also configured to process texture-oriented memory transactions.
US11347651B2
The disclosed computer-implemented method includes receiving an indication that cache data is to be copied from an originating cluster having a specified number of replica nodes to a destination cluster having an arbitrary number of replica nodes. The method further includes copying the cache data to a cache dump and creating a log that identifies where the cache data is stored in the cache dump. The method further includes copying the cache data from the cache dump to the replica nodes of the destination cluster. The copying includes writing the copied data in a distributed manner, such that at least a portion of the copied data is distributed over each of the replica nodes in the destination cluster. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US11347649B2
A caching system including a first sub-cache, a second sub-cache, coupled in parallel with the first sub-cache, for storing cache data evicted from the first sub-cache and write-memory commands that are not cached in the first sub-cache, and a cache controller configured to receive two or more cache commands, determine a conflict exists between the received two or more cache commands, determine a conflict resolution between the received two or more cache commands, and sending the two or more cache commands to the first sub-cache and the second sub-cache.
US11347646B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, device, and computer program product for managing cache. There is provided a method of managing a cache, comprising: receiving a current operation request from a user, data requested by the current operation request being to be duplicated to the cache; obtaining a plurality of historical operation requests of the user, the plurality of historical operation requests being received prior to the current operation request; determining a predicted operation request for the user based on the plurality of historical operation requests and the current operation request; and in accordance with determining that a type of an operation associated with the predicted operation request belongs to predetermined types, adjusting data in the cache based on the predicted operation request. With the embodiments of the present disclosure, it can be determined dynamically and intelligently which data should be cached, the speed of processing user's operation requests can be increased, and the memory space occupied by the cache can be reduced, thereby improving the system performance.
US11347640B2
A data storage device includes a memory device and a memory controller. The memory controller is arranged to configure a plurality of first memory blocks to receive data from a host device. The first memory blocks form at least a first superblock. When an amount of data stored in the first memory blocks reaches a specific value, the memory controller moves the data from the first memory blocks to a plurality of second memory blocks in a predetermined procedure. The second memory blocks form at least a second superblock. The second superblock includes the second memory blocks located in different memory chips. The data stored in two adjacent logical pages in the first superblock is written in two second memory blocks located in different memory chips.
US11347639B1
This disclosure provides for host-controller cooperation in managing NAND flash memory. The controller maintains information for each erase unit which tracks memory usage. This information assists the host in making decisions about specific operations, for example, initiating garbage collection, space reclamation, wear leveling or other operations. For example, metadata can be provided to the host identifying whether each page of an erase unit has been released, and the host can specifically then command each of consolidation and erase using direct addressing. By redefining host-controller responsibilities in this manner, much of the overhead association with FTL functions can be substantially removed from the memory controller, with the host directly specifying physical addresses. This reduces performance unpredictability and overhead, thereby facilitating integration of solid state drives (SSDs) with other forms of storage. The disclosed techniques are especially useful for direct-attached and/or network-attached storage.
US11347638B1
This disclosure provides for host-controller cooperation in managing NAND flash memory. The controller maintains information for each erase unit which tracks memory usage. This information assists the host in making decisions about specific operations, for example, initiating garbage collection, space reclamation, wear leveling or other operations. For example, metadata can be provided to the host identifying whether each page of an erase unit has been released, and the host can specifically then command each of consolidation and erase using direct addressing. By redefining host-controller responsibilities in this manner, much of the overhead association with FTL functions can be substantially removed from the memory controller, with the host directly specifying physical addresses. This reduces performance unpredictability and overhead, thereby facilitating integration of solid state drives (SSDs) with other forms of storage. The disclosed techniques are especially useful for direct-attached and/or network-attached storage.
US11347637B2
According to one embodiment, a memory system includes a nonvolatile memory, configuration unit, address translation unit, write unit and control unit. The configuration unit assigns write management areas included in a nonvolatile memory to spaces and an input space. The write management area is a unit of an area which manages the number of write. The address translation unit associates a logical address of write data with a physical address which indicates a position of the write data in the nonvolatile memory. The write unit writes the write data to the input space and then writes the write data in the input space to a space corresponding to the write data amongst the spaces. The control unit controls the spaces individually with respect to the nonvolatile memory.
US11347624B1
Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media can receive from a user computing device raw stack trace information associated with an exception that has occurred within a computing application on the user computing device. Debugging information associated with the computing application is retrieved. Human-readable stack trace information is generated based on the raw stack trace information and the debugging information.
US11347623B1
Using a natural language processing model, a historical defect report comprising a defect description in narrative text form is parsed. Within a code repository, source code associated with the historical defect report is identified. From the historical defect report and the source code, a logging rule comprising a defect type, logging placement information corresponding to the defect type, and logging format information corresponding to the defect type is generated. By parsing a new defect report using the natural language processing model, the new defect report reporting a defect in new source code, it is determined that the logging rule applies to the new defect report. Logging source code generating logging output when executed is placed within the new source code according to the logging rule. Execution of the new source code including the logging source code is caused, generating the logging output.
US11347608B2
A memory module is disclosed. The memory module includes a substrate, and respective first, second and third memory devices. The first memory device is of a first type disposed on the substrate and has addressable storage locations. The second memory device is also of the first type, and includes storage cells dedicated to store failure address information associated with defective storage locations in the first memory device. The third memory device is of the first type and includes storage cells dedicated to substitute as storage locations for the defective storage locations.
US11347600B2
A system, method and apparatus for storing metadata in a metadata store in a robust and efficient manner including receiving a request from a client to perform a data transaction, updating a key-value pair in a metadata store based on the request, entering the data transaction in a transaction log, replicating the last transaction log entry in at least one other storage node in the metadata store and, in response to a threshold event, migrating a first portion of the transaction log from the a data storage medium to a second data storage medium of each of the plurality of data storage nodes.
US11347598B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for consensus system downtime recovery. One of the methods includes: obtaining a pre-prepare message from the primary node; multicasting a prepare message indicating an acceptance of the pre-prepare message to at least some of the primary node and the other (N−2) backup nodes; obtaining (Q−1) or more prepare messages respectively from (Q−1) or more of the backup nodes; storing the pre-prepare message and the (Q−1) or more prepare messages; multicasting a commit message to at least some of the primary node and the other backup nodes, the commit message indicating that the one backup node agrees to the (Q−1) or more prepare messages; and obtaining, respectively from Q or more nodes among the primary node and the backup nodes, Q or more commit messages each indicating that the corresponding node agrees to (Q−1) or more prepare messages.
US11347587B2
Data and error correction information may involve accessing multiple data channels (e.g., 8) and one error detection and correction channel concurrently. This technique requires a total of N+1 row requests for each access, where N is the number of data channels (e.g., 8 data row accesses and 1 error detection and correction row access equals 9 row accesses.) A single (or at least less than N) data channel row may be accessed concurrently with a single error detection and correction row. This reduces the number of row requests to two (2)—one for the data and one for the error detection and correction information. Because, row requests consume power, reducing the number of row requests is more power efficient.
US11347586B2
A method for implementing a RAID group in a system including a host computing system, a first set of storage devices for storing user data for the RAID group, and a second set of storage devices for storing redundancy data for the RAID group. The method includes: distributing the user data from a host-side FLT module on the host computing system to the first set of storage devices; determining, by each storage device in the first set of storage devices, a logical block address to physical block address (LBA-PBA) binding for the user data received from the host-side FLT module; sending LBA-PBA binding information for the LBA-PBA binding from the first set of storage devices to the host-side FLT module; and performing, by the host-side FLT module, RAID encoding to form the RAID group based on the LBA-PBA binding information received from the first set of storage devices.
US11347583B2
A method of correcting errors in a data storage system including a first node, a second node, and shared persistent storage (the first and second nodes being configured to process data storage requests) is provided. The method includes (a) reading cached pages from a first cache disposed within the first node, the cached pages being cached versions of respective persistent pages stored in the shared persistent storage; (b) in response to determining that one of the cached pages is corrupted, requesting that the second node return to the first node a corresponding remote page from a second cache disposed within the second node, the cached page and the remote page each caching a same persistent page of the shared persistent storage; and (c) in response to determining that the remote page received from the second node by the first node is not corrupted, correcting the cached page using the remote page.
US11347573B2
A method for identifying a drive malfunction source includes receiving as input multiple drive event records each recorded by a different one of multiple storage drives in a mass storage system. Among other data, each one of the drive event records including internal tasks performed by the associated storage drive and communications transmitted between an external host and a controller of the associated storage drive. The method may further include comparing the drive event records using a processor to identify at least one discrepancy in recorded drive events indicative of the drive malfunction source.
US11347570B1
An information handling system includes a message application, a system BIOS, and a storage device. The message application receives event identifiers based upon events received from devices of the information handling system. The system BIOS includes a first message table having a plurality of first entries, each first entry including a first event identifier and an associated first event message. The storage device includes a second message table having a plurality of second entries, each second entry including a second event identifier and an associated second event message. The message system receives a third event identifier from a particular device, determines that the third event identifier corresponds to a first entry in the first message table, displays the associated first event message, determines that the third event identifier corresponds with a second entry in the second message table, and displays the associated second event message.
US11347567B2
Methods and apparatus for transacting multiple data flows between multiple processors. In one such implementation, multiple data pipes are aggregated over a common transfer data structure. Completion status information corresponding to each data pipe is provided over individual completion data structures. Allocating a common fixed pool of resources for data transfer can be used in a variety of different load balancing and/or prioritization schemes; however, individualized completion status allows for individualized data pipe reclamation. Unlike prior art solutions which dynamically created and pre-allocated memory space for each data pipe individually, the disclosed embodiments can only request resources from a fixed pool. In other words, outstanding requests are queued (rather than immediately serviced with a new memory allocation), thus overall bandwidth remains constrained regardless of the number of data pipes that are opened and/or closed.
US11347564B2
Systems and method for determining and synchronizing an execution status of a batch job are provided. In one embodiment, a method is provided that includes checking a local cache of a node for a local status of the batch job. If the local status is a terminal status, the method may proceed with determining that the terminal status is the execution status of the batch job. If the local status is a non-terminal status, the method may proceed with determining whether the node is actively processing at least a portion of the batch job. If the node is actively processing at least a portion of the batch job, the method may determine a currently processing status as the execution status. If not, the method may proceed with querying a repository for the execution status.
US11347560B2
The disclosed technology teaches initializing an application instance using a SaaS model in a project implemented on a cloud-based computing service, including running a configuration engine that links a service provider for SaaS application to set configuration parameters for the project and initializing the project in which an application instance will be built, then removing the authorization of the configuration engine to access the project and removing access to set the parameters. The technology also includes running a SaaS application infrastructure builder autonomously, without the service provider having access to the builder, to build the instance, and then delivering the application as a SaaS service.
US11347556B2
A configurable logic platform may include a physical interconnect for connecting to a processing system, first and second reconfigurable logic regions, a configuration port for applying configuration data to the first and second reconfigurable logic regions, and a reconfiguration logic function accessible via transactions of the physical interconnect, the reconfiguration logic function providing restricted access to the configuration port from the physical interconnect. The platform may include a first interface function providing an interface to the first reconfigurable logic region and a second interface function providing an interface to the first reconfigurable logic region. The first and second interface functions may allow information to be transmitted over the physical interconnect and prevent the respective reconfigurable logic region from directly accessing the physical interconnect. The platform may include logic configured to apportion bandwidth of the physical interconnect among the interface functions.
US11347555B2
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for maintaining an application through an execution platform. An example method generally includes receiving a first workflow definition of a plurality of workflow definitions associated with an application. The first workflow definition may be a workflow defining a build operation for building the application. The first workflow definition is executed to build the application by retrieving an executable binary from a binary repository, retrieving source code for the application binary from an application source code repository, building the application binary by executing the executable binary on the retrieved source code, and storing the application binary in the binary repository. A second workflow definition is received to execute the application. The second workflow is executed to execute the application by retrieving the application binary from the binary repository, and executing the retrieved application binary to run the application.
US11347548B2
Methods, systems, and computer-readable media for a transformation specification format for multiple execution engines are disclosed. A transformation specification is expressed according to a transformation specification format. The transformation specification represents a polytree or graph linking one or more data producer nodes, one or more data transformation nodes, and one or more data consumer nodes. An execution engine is selected from among a plurality of available execution engines for execution of the transformation specification. The execution engine is used to acquire data from one or more data producers corresponding to the one or more data producer nodes, perform one or more transformations of the data corresponding to the one or more data transformation nodes, and output one or more results of the one or more transformations to one or more data consumers corresponding to the one or more data consumer nodes.
US11347547B2
Systems and methods including one or more processors and one or more non-transitory storage devices storing computing instructions configured to run on the one or more processors and perform acts of receiving one or more processing requests; assigning each respective processing request of the one or more processing requests to a respective queue of one or more queues; assigning each respective queue of the one or more queues to a respective processing node of one or more processing nodes; calculating a respective processing request backlog for each respective processing node of the one or more processing nodes; and limiting a processing rate of the respective processing node for processing requests of the one or more processing requests of the respective queue based on the respective processing request backlog for the respective processing node. Other embodiments are disclosed herein.
US11347546B2
Provided are a task scheduling method and device, and a computer storage medium. The task scheduling method includes that: a dependency relationship among multiple operation tasks is determined according to operands corresponding to multiple operation tasks in an operation task queue; and the multiple operation tasks in the operation task queue are scheduled based on the dependency relationship among the multiple operation tasks.
US11347542B2
The disclosure relates to the communications technologies field, and in particular, to a data migration method and apparatus, to implement data migration in an enclave page cache (EPC), to improve consistency between data of an application program before migration and that after migration. The method includes: obtaining, by a source host, a migration instruction, where the migration instruction is used to instruct to migrate a target application created with an enclave to a destination host; invoking, by the source host, a migration control thread preset in the enclave of the target application, to write running status data of the target application in an EPC into target memory of the source host, where the target memory is an area other than the EPC in memory of the source host; and sending, by the source host, the running status data of the target application in the target memory to the destination host.
US11347541B2
This application relates to apparatus and methods for reallocating tasks among servers, such as cloud datacenter compute servers. A control server may identify hypervisors running virtual machines that are consuming higher processing power, and may reallocate one or more of the virtual machines to one or more hypervisors consuming lower processing power. In some examples, the control server reallocates virtual machines among hypervisors based on how many virtual machines each hypervisor is running. In some examples, the control server identifies virtual machines associated with higher processing steal times, and may reallocate the identified virtual machines to hypervisors that are consuming lower processing power. The virtual machines may be reallocated to a different hypervisor executing on a same server, to a different hypervisor executing on a different server in a same datacenter, or to a different hypervisor executing on a different server in a different datacenter.
US11347534B1
A data processing system may include servers configured for running virtual machines and a system controller configured to perform the following steps: receiving commands to terminate a hosting session of one or more virtual machines hosted on the servers; making a determination as to how much processing capacity is required of the plurality of host servers to host the remaining virtual machines following the termination of one or more virtual machines; and if hosting the remaining virtual machines requires less than a predetermined amount of processing capacity, moving all other processes from one or more host servers to other host servers and changing the one or more host servers from an online mode in which the one or more host servers are fully powered up to an offline mode in which the one or more host servers utilize a reduced amount of electrical power.
US11347533B2
Methods, systems, and computing devices for the automation of the building and validating of an updated VM product image within a data pipeline. The disclosed systems can also determine if the updated VM product image should be validated by testing the updated VM product image based on the risk of the update data to the functionality of the updated VM product image. By automating the process of building and validating VM product images within a data pipeline, a system can mitigate the time lag caused by traditional processes, which use manually initiated steps in creating VM images and separately manually initiated tools for validating VM images.
US11347521B2
A method of restarting a virtual machine running in a cluster of hosts in a first data center, in a second data center, wherein each virtual machine is assigned a priority level, includes: transmitting virtual machines images running in the cluster at a first time to the second data center; selecting virtual machines to be restarted in the second data center according to priority levels assigned; and for each selected virtual machine, (a) generating difference data in an image of the selected virtual machine at a second time and at the first time, (b) transmitting the difference data to the second data center, (c) setting the virtual machine inactive in the first data center, and (d) communicating with the second data center to set as active; and power on, a virtual machine in the second data center using the image of the virtual machine transmitted to the second data center.
US11347510B2
A stream of data is accessed from a memory system by an autonomous memory access engine, converted on the fly by the memory access engine, and then presented to a processor for data processing. A portion of a lookup table (LUT) containing converted data elements is preloaded into a lookaside buffer associated with the memory access engine. As the stream of data elements is fetched from the memory system each data element in the stream of data elements is replaced with a respective converted data element obtained from the LUT in the lookaside buffer according to a content of each data element to thereby form a stream of converted data elements. The stream of converted data elements is then propagated from the memory access engine to a data processor.
US11347497B1
A method of upgrading an image of a virtualization software and firmware in a plurality of hosts having hardware supported by multiple hardware support managers including first and second hardware support managers, includes generating a software specification that specifies a desired state of the virtualization software and a desired state of first firmware for first hardware supported by the first hardware support manager and second firmware for second hardware supported by the second hardware support manager, preparing a desired image of the virtualization software that includes software components of the desired state of the first and second firmware, and coordinating an upgrade by (1) instructing the first and second hardware support managers to upgrade the hosts to the desired state of the first and second firmware, and (2) instructing each of the hosts to upgrade to the desired image of the virtualization software.
US11347489B2
Accessing migrated members in an updated type is described. Instructions to access a migrated member may be: (a) storing a value of a particular type as a value of a migrated field, or (b) invoking a migrated method using an argument of a particular type. The argument of the particular type, specified in the instructions, is converted into a value of the type associated with the current version of the migrated member. The migrated member is accessed using the converted value. Alternatively, instructions may be: (a) fetching and returning a value of a migrated field as a value of a particular type, or (b) returning a value from a migrated method as a value of a particular type. A value is returned via accessing the current version of the migrated member. The returned value is converted into a value of the particular type specified in the instructions.
US11347483B2
A method for designing a logic flow for a user interface is provided. The method comprises receiving from a first task for an automation process file from a user. The automation process file defines a set of system activities. The first task is added to the automation process file and submitted to a machine learning engine, which determines a number of suggested tasks to be performed after the first task. The suggested tasks are based on frequencies with which previous users have used each task after the first task. The suggested tasks are then presented to the user. A second task is received from the user to be performed after the first task. The second task may be selected from the suggested tasks but not necessarily so. The second task is then added to the automation process file.
US11347475B2
A device for processing audio signals, including: first and second input units providing first and second input signals of first and second audio tracks, a decomposition unit to decompose the first input audio signal to obtain a plurality of decomposed signals, a playback unit configured to start playback of a first output signal obtained from recombining at least a first decomposed signal at a first volume level with a second decomposed signal at a second volume level, such that the first output signal substantially equals the first input signal, and a transition unit for performing a transition between playback of the first output signal and playback of a second output signal obtained from the second input signal. The transition unit has a volume control section adapted for reducing the first and second volume levels according to first and second transition functions.
US11347473B2
A detachable display device includes a main box including a microphone and a main processor, and a display including an amplifier configured to amplify an audio signal received from the main processor and a speaker configured to convert the amplified audio signal into a sound and output the sound. The main processor is configured to perform acoustic echo cancellation (AEC) on the audio signal based on the audio signal output by the main processor, equalization information, and volume information.
US11347466B2
An active display (102) can be used in a theatre environment (100) in which content to be displayed by the active display (102) can be delivered wirelessly using emitters (118). The active display (102) can include tiles (104a-104d) with detectors (106a-106d) that can detect the wireless signals. The active display (102) can include circuitry that can interpret instructions from the wireless signals for controlling the output (108a-108d) of pixels on the tiles.
US11347457B2
An image forming apparatus, having a communication interface, an image forming device, a user interface, a memory, and a controller, is provided. The controller controls the user interface to display a print standby screen including a specific object, on condition that received reservable print job data indicates a first parameter being applied to the received reservable print job. The controller controls the image forming device to print images for the reservable print job in compliance with the first parameter when the execution instructing operation is rendered through the user interface without accompanying an operation to the specific object in the print standby screen, but controls the image forming device to print images for the reservable print job in compliance with a second parameter when the operation to the specific object in the print standby screen and the execution instructing operation are rendered through the user interface.
US11347450B1
The present disclosure discloses methods and systems for providing secure printing at a multi-function device. The method includes identifying whether a document received from a user requires secure printing. Then, the physical presence of the user and a user registered device near the multi-function device is detected. If both are present near the multi-function device, then printing of the document is initiated. Further, the presence of the user and a user registered device near the multi-function device is continuously tracked. Based on the presence of the user and the user registered device near the multi-function device, one of the following is performed—either continuing printing the document till completion and collection by the user or pausing printing the document when either the user or the user registered device is not detected near the multi-function device.
US11347448B2
A communication device may receive a specific signal from a first external device; after the specific signal has been received from the first external device, cause an output unit of the communication device to output specific information obtained by using a public key; after the specific information has been outputted, receive an authentication request in which the public key is used from the first external device; in a case where the authentication request is received from the first external device, send an authentication response to the first external device; after the authentication response has been sent to the first external device, receive connection information from the first external device; and in a case where the connection information is received from the first external device, establish, by using the connection information, a wireless connection between the communication device and a second external device.
US11347433B2
A method for performing sudden power off recovery (SPOR) management, an associated memory device and a controller thereof, and an associated electronic device are provided. The method may include: triggering writing an expansion block; regarding a target block, setting a page count and a start page number for being processed with binary search; at least according to the page count and the start page number, performing the binary search on the target block to find a first empty page within the target block; performing page-by-page search, starting from the first empty page in a backward direction within the target block, to find the last valid page within the target block; determining an abandonment range within the expansion block according to the last valid page and the first empty page; and performing dummy programming on all expansion pages within the abandonment range.
US11347430B2
An apparatus for calculating feature planes by hierarchically performing filter operation processing for input image data, comprises an operation unit configured to perform a convolution operation, a holding unit including memories configured to store image data and an operation result of the operation unit, a unit configured to receive the operation result, and write, out of the operation result, data of successive lines of the same feature plane in different memories of the memories and write data at the same coordinates of feature planes in the same layer in different memories of the memories, and a unit configured to read out the data of the successive lines from the different memories, read out the data at the same coordinates of the different feature planes in the same layer, and transmit the data to the operation unit.
US11347428B2
Techniques for processing I/O operations may include: receiving, at a data storage system, a write operation that writes first data to a target logical address of a log, wherein the data storage system includes a first storage tier of rotating non-volatile storage devices and a second tier of non-volatile solid state storage devices; storing the first data of the target logical address in a first level cache; destaging the first data from the first level cache to a first physical storage location in the first storage tier; and determining, in accordance with first read activity information for the target logical address, whether to store the first data for the target logical address in a second level cache including at least a portion of the non-volatile solid state storage devices of the second tier. The second level cache is a content addressable caching layer that caches data based on read activity.
US11347426B2
A computational device receives a command to activate a time lock for a data set. In response to receiving the command to activate the time lock for the data set, a point in time copy of the data set is generated to allow write operations to be performed even if the time lock is activated.
US11347421B2
A first node is configured to connect a second node to form a node group, wherein the first node and the second node have a first datum and a second datum respectively, the first datum has the same content as the second datum, and the first node includes a storage device and a server. The server is configured to electrically connect the storage device and has a processor including a Linux program arbiter communicating with the second node, wherein the Linux program arbiter includes a permitting unit and a write-protection unit. The permitting unit is configured to allow a first request when receiving the first request for overwriting the first datum, and the write-protection unit is configured to prevent the second node from overwriting the second datum before the first datum is overwritten by a third datum and the second node replaces the second datum with the third datum.
US11347420B2
Aspects of a multi-protocol storage device including a memory and a controller are provided which allow for endurance and other storage requirements of a host to be maintained for different logical regions of memory without disruption due to protocol switching. The memory includes blocks that are each associated with a storage attribute such as high endurance, performance, or protection. While operating in a first mode such as NVMe, the controller receives a mapping of storage attributes to different logical regions and stores the mapping in memory. The controller also associates blocks to logical addresses based on the mapping. When the controller switches to a second mode such as SD in response to a host command, the controller reads the mapping from memory and similarly associates blocks to logical addresses based on the mapping in the second mode. Storage attributes thus remain applicable across modes when mapping and storing data.
US11347410B1
A computing device, a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, and a method are provided for automatically recreating lost storage volumes. A volume command including volume metadata associated with a storage volume of an SCM storage device is received. The volume metadata is stored at another storage device that is less volatile than the SCM storage device. The storage volume is configured in accordance with the volume command including forwarding the volume command to an SCM device driver. A notification of a persistence loss at the SCM storage device is received subsequent to forwarding the volume command. The volume metadata is retrieved from the other storage device subsequent to receiving notification of the persistence loss. The storage volume is automatically re-configured in accordance with the volume command including submitting the retrieved volume metadata to the SCM device driver.
US11347409B1
A primary storage system appends a red-hot data indicator to each track of data transmitted on a remote data facility during an initial synchronization state. The red-hot data indicator indicates, on a track-by-track basis, whether the data associated with that track should be stored as compressed or uncompressed data by the backup storage system. The red-hot data indicator may be obtained from the primary storage system's extent-based red-hot data map. If the red-hot data indicator indicates that the track should remain uncompressed, or if the track is locally identified as red-hot data, the backup storage system stores the track as uncompressed data. If the red-hot data indicator indicates that the track should be compressed, the backup storage system compresses the track and stores the track as compressed data. After the initial synchronization process has completed, red-hot data indicators are no longer appended to tracks by the primary storage system.
US11347408B2
Techniques for providing shared access to, e.g., a small computer system interface (SCSI) storage device in a computer network include providing an operational mode on SCSI interfaces with a first media agent and a second media agent such that, in response to inquiry messages on the SCSI interfaces, the SCSI storage device appears as a SCSI target device to the first media agent and the second media agent and mapping data operations between the first media agent and the SCSI storage device and the second media agent and the SCSI storage device to logically unique channel numbers for the first media agent and the second media agent to perform data storage operations over their respective SCSI interfaces by concurrently sharing the SCSI storage device.
US11347407B2
Drive health information is collected for each one of the data storage drives in one or more RAID groups of data storage drives, and is used to calculate a faultiness level of each data storage drive in the RAID group(s). A suitable RAID level for configuration of at least one RAID group may be generated based on the faultiness levels of the data storage drives contained in the RAID group. A faultiness-balanced distribution of the data storage drives across multiple RAID groups may be generated based on the faultiness levels of individual data storage drives. The data storage drives may be automatically redistributed across the multiple RAID groups according to the faultiness-balanced distribution of the data storage drives.
US11347393B2
An electronic device for processing an input and a method therefor are provided. The electronic device includes a cover window, a display disposed under the cover window, a touch panel including one or more touch sensing elements disposed in a region corresponding to the display, the touch panel configured to generate at least one of a touch signal or a proximity signal by using the one or more touch sensing elements, at least one processor operationally connected to the display and the touch panel, and a memory operationally connected to the at least one processor. The memory may store instructions which, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the at least one processor to, identify a first touch input in a first region on the cover window, corresponding to the display, by using the touch signal generated by the touch sensor, identify a first proximity input in a second region on the cover window, surrounding the display, by using the proximity signal generated by the touch sensor, determine whether a designated input determination condition is satisfied, based on the first touch input and the first proximity input, select one of the touch input in the first region corresponding to the display or the first proximity input in the second region surrounding the display, based on whether the designated input determination condition has been satisfied, and perform a function corresponding to the selected input.
US11347377B2
A character input device includes an input operation unit that receives an input of a character string, an operation detector that detects a change from a state in which the character string is output, a character string entry detector that enters the character string based on the change and generates an entered suggestion, and a storage that stores the entered suggestion as a conversion suggestion.
US11347372B2
A user terminal device and a controlling method thereof are provided. The user terminal device includes a display configured to be divided into a first area and a second area which is larger than the first area with reference to a folding line, a detector configured to detect a user interaction, and a controller configured to, in response to a folding of the display with reference to the folding line being detected through the detector, control the display to display a predetermined UI on an exposure area which is exposed part of the second area.
US11347349B2
A terminal device such as a smartphone displays a first image on a display unit, and outputs a second image including the first image as a part to a display device such as a navigation device. Also, the terminal device obtains relative position information indicating a relative positional relation of the first image with respect to the second image from an external server. When a user makes a touch input to the second image displayed on the display device, the input position is transmitted from the display device to the terminal device. The terminal device obtains the conversion necessity information indicating whether or not the input position on the second image needs to be converted based on the relative position information, and converts the input position on the second image to the input position on the first image based on the relative position information when the conversion is necessary.
US11347345B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a touch display device, a touch circuit, and a pen sensing method, allows various pen protocols to be adaptively set, thereby sensing various types of pens or sensing a pen by using various pen protocols.
US11347341B2
A display device including a display panel including a flat area including a first display area and a first peripheral area adjacent to the first display area and a bending area including a second display area and a second peripheral area adjacent to the second display area, and an input sensing unit on the display panel. The input sensing unit includes first touch sensors having a mesh shape, extending in a first direction parallel to a bending axis of the bending area, and arranged in a second direction crossing the first direction, second touch sensors having a mesh shape, extending in the second direction, and arranged in the first direction, first connection electrodes respectively connected to ends of the first touch sensors, second connection electrodes respectively connected to ends of the second touch sensors, and touch signal lines connected to the first connection electrodes and the second connection electrodes.
US11347337B2
The present disclosure provides a transparent conductive structure and a preparation method thereof, a display substrate, and a touch substrate, which belongs to the technical field of display panels. The transparent conductive structure is provided on a substrate. The method for manufacturing a transparent conductive structure includes: providing the substrate; forming a transparent conductive layer on the substrate; forming a heat insulation layer on a surface of the transparent conductive layer away from the substrate, the heat insulation layer having at least one window region exposing the transparent conductive layer; heating the transparent conductive layer for a preset time period, to form at least one insulating region on the transparent conductive layer; and removing the heat insulation layer.
US11347334B2
An array substrate, a method for fabricating the same, and a display device are provided. The array substrate includes: a base substrate; touch electrode wiring including a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer, where the first conductive layer is between the base substrate and the second conductive layer, the second conductive layer includes at least one first via hole to expose the first conductive layer, and the first conductive layer has a higher electrical conductivity than that of the second conductive layer; a planarization layer on the second conductive layer, where the planarization layer includes at least one first touch electrode contact hole; and touch electrode on the planarization layer, where the touch electrode is connected with the first conductive layer through the first touch electrode contact hole and the first via hole.
US11347329B2
An electronic pen includes: a receiver that receives tag information transmitted from an electronic tag transmitter; a transmitter that transmits a position detection signal for detecting an instruction position in a sensor of a position detection apparatus to the position detection apparatus; and a control circuit that controls the transmitter to transmit the tag information to the position detection apparatus along with the position detection signal when the receiver receives the tag information. The position detection apparatus receives a signal transmitted from the electronic pen, the signal including the tag information and the position detection signal from the electronic tag transmitter, and stores information of the position instructed by the electronic pen detected by the detection circuit in a storage device in association with the tag information from the electronic pen received by the sensor.
US11347315B2
An electronic device having a display screen that displays a user interface including at least one object, comprising a display mechanism that displays the user interface; a coordinate detection mechanism that detects coordinates of a user touch point on the display screen; a first feedback presentation mechanism that presents tactile feedback at a prescribed point to make the user perceive the presence of an object; a measurement mechanism that measures a force generated by the user pressing the display screen; and a second feedback presentation mechanism that detects an operation trigger based on the force and generates mechanical vibration.
US11347302B2
This specification describes a method comprising responding to a first gesture by a first user delimiting a visual virtual reality content portion from visual virtual reality content being consumed by the first user via a first head-mounted display by selecting the delimited visual virtual reality content portion, responding to a second gesture by the first user directed towards a content consumption device associated with a second user by identifying the content consumption device as a recipient of the selected visual virtual reality content portion, and causing the selected visual virtual reality content portion to be provided to the content consumption device for consumption by t second user.
US11347271B2
The present disclosure provides a mobile terminal including: a body including a first frame and a second frame configured to slide to transition to either a first or second state; a flexible display configured to cover a part of the body, wherein a front surface area of the flexible display is configured to vary according to the sliding of the second frame; and a link supporter disposed between the first and second frames, wherein the link supporter comprises: a first link, wherein a first end of the first link is hinge-coupled to the first frame; a second link, wherein a first end of the second link is hinge-coupled to the first link and a second end of the second link is coupled to the second frame; and a hinge cam configured to be inserted a second end of the first link and the first end of the second link.
US11347267B2
Example implementations relate to an arc bar flexible display. For example, an apparatus includes a flexible display device and a support structure adjacent to the flexible display device. The apparatus also includes an arc bar device coupled to the support structure, where a portion of the arc bar device is slidable within a guide mechanism to allow the flexible display device to transform from a flat configuration to a curved configuration.
US11347258B1
A computing device and a driving method thereof are provided. The computing device is a computing device having a main board with a plurality of elements, and includes a linear regulator unit including a plurality of linear regulators configured to convert a voltage from a power supply into different voltages required for the plurality of elements and apply the different voltages, and a femto-clock generation unit including a plurality of femto-clock generators configured to generate femto-clocks of different frequencies to be used for control of operations of the plurality of elements.
US11347255B2
A reaction force control system configured to control a reaction force applied to a pedal without reducing an operational feeling. A controller reduces a reaction force applied to the pedal mildly from a second reaction force to a first reaction force at a rate D upon satisfaction of a predetermined condition. The rate D is determined based on a depression of the pedal, a pedal force applied to the pedal, an elapsed time, or a predetermined function.
US11347246B2
A water heater appliance and methods for operating the same, as provided herein, may include a casing, a tank, an inlet conduit, an electric heating system, a mixing valve, and a controller. The electric heating system may be in thermal communication with the tank. The mixing valve may be mounted to the casing downstream from the tank. The controller may be operably coupled to the electric heating system and the mixing valve. The controller may be configured to initiate a mixing cycle. The mixing cycle may include detecting a flow demand at the water heater appliance, directing the mixing valve to a programmed park position in response to detecting the flow demand, determining expiration of a park period following directing the mixing valve to the programmed park position, and releasing the mixing valve from the programmed park position in response to determining expiration of the park period.
US11347244B2
An autonomous vehicle that is equipped with image capture devices can use information gathered from the image capture devices to plan a future three-dimensional (3D) trajectory through a physical environment. To this end, a technique is described for image-space based motion planning. In an embodiment, a planned 3D trajectory is projected into an image-space of an image captured by the autonomous vehicle. The planned 3D trajectory is then optimized according to a cost function derived from information (e.g., depth estimates) in the captured image. The cost function associates higher cost values with identified regions of the captured image that are associated with areas of the physical environment into which travel is risky or otherwise undesirable. The autonomous vehicle is thereby encouraged to avoid these areas while satisfying other motion planning objectives.
US11347230B2
In some examples, a method for docking an autonomous mobile robot includes: determining a first effective region, wherein the first effective region is defined by a boundary, and wherein the autonomous mobile robot is located in the first effective region; determining an optimal point from a plurality of candidate points on the boundary of the first effective region, wherein each candidate point defines a respective second effective region centering on the candidate point and overlapping with the first effective region to form a respective overlapping region, wherein the respective overlapping region associated with the optimal point is smallest among the respective overlapping regions associated with the plurality of candidate points; controlling the autonomous mobile robot to move to the optimal point; and repeating the above steps in one or more iterations until the autonomous mobile robot is within a preset distance from a charging station.
US11347223B1
A marine propulsion system for a marine vessel includes a first marine propulsion device rotatable with respect to the marine vessel about at least one of a first steering axis and a first tilt-trim axis and a second marine propulsion device rotatable with respect to the marine vessel about at least one of a second steering axis and a second tilt-trim axis. A first control module controls operation of the first marine propulsion device, and a second control module controls operation of the second marine propulsion device. In response to one of the first and second marine propulsion devices being commanded to rotate about at least one of its respective first or second steering axis and its respective first or second tilt-trim axis, the respective first or second control module of the other of the first and second marine propulsion devices is turned ON.
US11347221B2
A method of training an artificial neural network having a series of layers and at least one weight matrix encoding connection weights between neurons in successive layers. The method includes receiving, at an input layer of the series of layers, at least one input, generating, at an output layer of the series of layers, at least one output based on the at least one input, generating a reward based on a comparison of between the at least one output and a desired output, and modifying the connection weights based on the reward. Modifying the connection weights includes maintaining a sum of synaptic input weights to each neuron to be substantially constant and maintaining a sum of synaptic output weights from each neuron to be substantially constant.
US11347219B2
The disclosed technology provides a delivery trailer to be hitched to an autonomous vehicle for autonomous delivery of packages. The delivery trailer can include sensors to provide data to the autonomous vehicle to which it is to overcome limitations caused by any occlusion of sensors on the autonomous vehicle by the trailer. Furthermore, the present technology addresses several challenges related to autonomous package delivery.
US11347217B2
Methods and systems are described for new paradigms for user interaction with an unmanned aerial vehicle (referred to as a flying digital assistant or FDA) using a portable multifunction device (PMD) such as smart phone. In some embodiments, a user may control image capture from an FDA by adjusting the position and orientation of a PMD. In other embodiments, a user may input a touch gesture via a touch display of a PMD that corresponds with a flight path to be autonomously flown by the FDA.
US11347215B2
Methods and systems for a monitoring system for data collection in an industrial environment including a data collector communicatively coupled to a plurality of input channels, wherein at least one input channel is connected to a high data rate source; a data storage structured to store detection parameters for the plurality of input channels, wherein a high data rate detection parameter is stored, wherein the high data rate detection parameter comprises at least a portion of data from the high data rate source; a data analysis circuit structured to analyze the plurality of detection values by evaluating a data handling constraint of the monitoring system with respect to the high data rate detection parameter; and a response circuit structured to adjust a data selection parameter to thereby adjust a data volume handled by the monitoring system in response to the data handling constraint.
US11347214B2
An inspection device having a plurality of inspection chambers and configured to inspect target objects in the inspection chambers comprises a display unit, a maintenance control unit, a display control unit, a connection unit and an exclusive control unit. The display unit displays a screen for operating the inspection device. The maintenance control unit performs a maintenance process on a mechanism related to the inspection chambers. The display control unit displays a maintenance screen for receiving an operation for performing the maintenance process on the display unit. The connection unit connects the inspection device and an external device. The exclusive control unit performs exclusive control for preventing competition in the inspection process or the maintenance process for the same mechanism.
US11347209B2
Systems and methods are described for managing articles. The systems and methods described herein may comprise an example method for manufacturing an article. The systems and methods provides an end-to-end manufacturing value chain as a closed system and feedback loop.
US11347203B2
Obtaining control conditions through trial and error is inefficient. Provided is a learning processor including a control condition acquiring section that acquires control condition data indicating a control condition of a film deposition apparatus; a film characteristic acquiring section that acquires film characteristic data indicating a characteristic of a film deposited by the film deposition apparatus that has been caused to operate according to the control condition indicated by the control condition data; and a learning processing section that performs learning processing of a model that outputs recommended control condition data indicating the control condition of the film deposition apparatus that is recommended in response to input of target film characteristic data indicating a target film characteristic, using learning data that includes the acquired control condition data and film characteristic data.
US11347196B2
A controller of a machine tool includes: a position command calculation unit which calculates a position command for relatively moving a workpiece and a tool; an oscillation operation execution determination unit which analyzes a machining program and which determines whether or not an oscillation operation of relatively oscillating the workpiece and the tool is performed in a machining block; an oscillation operation intermittent execution determination unit which determines, when it is determined that the oscillation operation is performed, in the machining block, based on the state of the machine tool, whether the oscillation operation is enabled or disabled so as to determine whether or not the oscillation operation is intermittently performed; an oscillation command calculation unit which calculates, when it is determined that the oscillation operation is enabled, an oscillation command for relatively oscillating the workpiece and the tool; and an adder which adds the position command and the oscillation command together.
US11347194B2
A system for controlling automation includes a machine which collects data generated by performance of an operation by the machine. A user device displays a machine control interface (MCI) corresponding to the machine. The MCI displays the collected data to a touch interface of the user device, and defines at least one touch activated user interface element (UIE) for manipulating the data. The user device can be enabled as an automation human machine interface (HMI) device for controlling an operation performed by the machine, such that a touch action applied to a UIE of the MCI controls the operation. A prerequisite condition to enabling the user device as an automation HMI device can include activation of an enabling switch selectively connected to the user device. The MCI can be stored in a memory of the enabling switch and retrieved from the enabling switch by the user device.
US11347176B2
An image forming apparatus includes a main body casing, a drum cartridge, a developing cartridge and an intermediate transfer belt. The drum cartridge is removably insertable into to the main body casing in a first direction. The developing cartridge is removably insertable into the main body casing in the first direction. The drum cartridge includes a first handle. The first handle has a first recess having a first hollow. The developing cartridge includes a second handle. The second handle has a second recess having a second hollow.
US11347171B2
An image forming apparatus includes a detection unit configured to detect an object and a power-supply control unit. The power-supply control unit shifts the image forming apparatus to a second power state, in response to a lapse of a predetermined time following no detection of the object, when a job has not been executed until the detection unit detects no object, after the power-supply control unit shifts the image forming apparatus to the first power state. The power-supply control unit shifts the image forming apparatus to the second power state before a lapse of the predetermined time, when a job has been executed until the detection unit detects no object, after the power-supply control unit shifts the image forming apparatus to the first power state.
US11347166B2
A belt unit includes: a drive roller; a drive shaft having an axis defining an axial direction and rotatable together with the drive roller about the axis; a bearing rotatably supporting one end portion of the drive shaft; a driven shaft; a driven roller rotatable together with the driven shaft; an endless belt looped over the drive roller and the driven roller under tension; a first frame; and a second frame spaced away from the first frame in the axial direction. The first frame includes: a facing section supporting one end portion of the driven shaft; and a bearing holder holding the bearing. The second frame rotatably supports another end portions of the drive shaft and the driven shaft. The bearing holder is positioned closer to the second frame than the facing section is to the second frame in the axial direction.
US11347161B1
The image forming apparatus includes a developing device, a toner container, a first mechanism, a toner sensor, and a controller. The developing device adheres toner to an electrostatic latent image on a photoconductor to form a toner image. The toner container supplies toner to the developing device. The first mechanism causes a toner interface to undulate in the toner container. The toner sensor detects a capacitance between a first electrode and a second electrode arranged apart from the first electrode. The controller determines a remaining amount of toner in the toner container based on detection information from the toner sensor.
US11347149B2
This invention relates to a photoresist stripper composition. The photoresist stripper composition according to the present invention comprises at least one choline compound; at least one polar aprotic solvent; and water; the weight percentage of the choline compound is from 2.5 to 50%, preferably from 5 to 50%, more preferably from 7 to 30%, and most preferably from 9 to 18% by weight based on the total weight of the composition. The photoresist stripper composition according to the present invention exhibits excellent photoresist cleaning performance and low etching to the substrate.
US11347143B2
A method for cleaning a reflective photomask is provided. The method includes: disposing the reflective photomask in a chamber; providing hydrogen radicals to the chamber; and exposing the reflective photomask to the hydrogen radicals. A method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure and system for forming a semiconductor structure are also provided.
US11347142B2
A pellicle suitable for use with a patterning device for a lithographic apparatus. The pellicle comprising at least one breakage region which is configured to preferentially break, during normal use in a lithographic apparatus, prior to breakage of remaining regions of the pellicle. At least one breakage region comprises a region of the pellicle which has a reduced thickness when compared to surrounding regions of the pellicle.
US11347141B2
A light source device according to the present disclosure includes a first light source, a second light source, a wavelength conversion section, a polarization splitting/combining element, a dichroic mirror for reflecting second light and transmitting third light emitted from the wavelength conversion section, a retardation plate, a diffusion section, and a condensing optical section. Condensing optical section has a first end part, a second end part, and a reflecting part. Second light proceeding via the polarization splitting/combining element is transmitted through the condensing optical section from the second end part toward the first end part, and then enters the dichroic mirror. Second light reflected by the dichroic mirror passes through the condensing optical section and then enters the polarization splitting/combining element. Third light passes through the condensing optical section and then enters the polarization splitting/combining element. Polarization splitting/combining element combines the second light and the third light with each other.
US11347125B2
An electronic paper display screen and a manufacturing method thereof belongs to the field of electronic display. The electronic paper display screen of the present invention eliminates the conventional adhesive layer, and the electrophoretic display layer and the pixel electrode are bonded without the adhesive layer. The electronic paper display screen of the present invention has a simplified production process, a simple display structure, a uniform and controllable thickness of the electrophoretic display layer, and improved display effects. The traditional adhesive layer is removed from the structure of the electronic paper display screen. The present invention is applicable to the electronic paper with a microcapsule or micro-cup structure, wherein the microcapsule or the micro-cup can include two, three or more kinds of electrophoretic particles having different photoelectric properties.
US11347120B2
A display device includes a substrate, conductive pads arranged on the substrate over a plurality of rows, and a drive circuit chip including bumps arranged over a plurality of rows to be electrically connected with the conductive pads, and the conductive pads arranged in a same row are arranged in parallel, and the bumps arranged in a same row are arranged in a zigzag form so as to be partially shifted.
US11347118B2
A liquid crystal display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a liquid crystal layer, a first polarizer plate, and a second polarizer plate. The first substrate includes a first dielectric substrate, a first electrode, a second electrode, and a first alignment film. The second electrode includes a plurality of slits and a conductive portion. The second substrate includes a second dielectric substrate and a second alignment film. The first substrate further includes a resin layer disposed between the second electrode and the first alignment film. The resin layer within the plurality of slits is as thick as or thicker than the second electrode. The plurality of slits are filled with the resin layer. A difference in height between the resin layer over the conductive portion of the second electrode and the resin layer within the plurality of slits of the second electrode is 10 nm or more.
US11347117B2
A liquid crystal display panel includes: a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix; a plurality of pixel electrodes and a plurality of transistors provided in each of the plurality of pixels; and a scanning line connected to the plurality of transistors in each of the plurality of pixels arranged in a first direction. In each of the plurality of pixels, the plurality of pixel electrodes and the plurality of transistors are arranged in the first direction.
US11347112B2
To improve the display quality of a display device, the display device includes a display section and a frame section surrounding a periphery of the display section. A substrate in the display device includes a conductor pattern constituting a circuit section and an insulating film serving as an organic film covering the conductor pattern. The insulating film extends to a peripheral edge of the substrate. A slit, which penetrates the insulating film in a thickness direction, is formed in a corner part of the insulating film. The slit is formed at a position not overlapping the circuit section.
US11347093B2
A touch panel includes a first substrate, a liquid crystal layer, a second substrate, a first optical detection layer, and a black matrix. The first optical detection layer is over a light-emitting surface of the liquid crystal layer and includes a plurality of first optical detection components, whose orthographic projections on the first substrate are within an orthographic projection of the black matrix. A touch control can be determined based on a change of a first electric signal converted by each first optical detection component based on an intensity of a light transmitting through the liquid crystal layer. The light can be an infrared light. A plurality of second optical detection components can be further disposed over a light-incident surface of the liquid crystal layer to pairingly correspond to, and utilized to determine a touch control along with, the plurality of first optical detection components.
US11347080B2
The present application relates to a light modulating device and an eyewear. The present application can provide a light modulation device having both excellent mechanical properties and optical properties by applying a polymer film that is also optically anisotropic and mechanically anisotropic to a substrate.
US11347079B2
A control system for an optical assembly having a fluid optical cell coupled to a hydraulic drive system includes a detector system that detects a line-of-sight of a user based on electromagnetic energy reflected from an eye of a user. The control system additionally includes a controller configured to determine a distance to an observed object based on the detected line-of-sight. The control system is also configured to control the hydraulic drive system to modify hydraulic pressure applied to the fluid optical cell such that the fluid optical cell is focused on the observed object.
US11347078B2
Disclosed is a method for marking an optical article coated with an interference coating including at least two layers, an inner layer and an outer layer, and having reflection coefficient Re; by exposure of the inner layer, at a marking point, by way of a laser beam at a marking wavelength, in such a way as to ablate the inner layer and any layer further away from the substrate; the ablated area having a reflection coefficient Rm different from Re by at least 1%; the inner layer absorbing the marking wavelength to a greater degree than any layer further away from the substrate. Also disclosed is an optical article coated with an interference coating having at least two layers, an inner layer and an outer layer, the article including a marking pattern formed by local absence of layers.
US11347076B2
Some embodiments include an image sensor and a zoom lens assembly including a plurality of movable lens elements arranged to be moved independent of one another. In some embodiments, the plurality of movable lens elements share an optical axis. Some embodiments include a lens and mirror assembly for admitting light to the miniature camera. The lens and mirror assembly includes a folded optics arrangement such that light enters the lens and mirror assembly through a first lens with an optical axis of the first lens orthogonal to the plurality of moveable lens elements. The lens and mirror assembly includes a mirror for folding the path of light from the optical axis of the first lens to the optical axis of the plurality of movable lens elements, and the lens and mirror assembly further includes an actuator for tilting the mirror.
US11347075B2
The present invention relates to the field of camera shake reduction technology and discloses a suspension assembly of OIS, which comprises a printed circuit board and a spring plate movably disposed on the printed circuit board, wherein the printed circuit board is electrically connected with the spring plate, the printed circuit board comprises a substrate plate and a bend portion extending downwards along any side edge of the substrate plate, a support component is attached to a bottom surface of the substrate plate, a plurality of conductive terminals are arranged on an outside surface of the bend portion, a plurality of reinforce components are arranged on an inside surface of the bend portion and corresponding to the plurality of conductive terminals one to one, and the plurality of reinforce components are placed at intervals and do not contact with each other.
US11347074B2
An optical unit having a shake correction function may include a movable body including an optical module, a fixed body that supports the movable body via a gimbal mechanism, and a shake correction drive mechanism that swings the movable body around a first axis and a second axis intersecting each other. The shake correction drive mechanism may be disposed on two intersecting faces out of four faces of the movable body. A first flexible printed circuit board may be led out from one of the two faces, of which the shake correction drive mechanism is not disposed on either.
US11347073B2
A structured light emitting module which gives an adjustable and resettable patterned structure to the laser light emitted comprises a laser source, a structured light lens, an optical diffraction element, and a driver. The optical diffraction element is located above the laser source, and the lens and the optical diffraction element cooperate to convert the laser into a speckled or other pattern. The lens is disposed in the driver, the driver can move the lens microscopically to change an illumination range or the structure of the patterned laser light which is output.
US11347066B2
Provided is a display apparatus including an image forming device configured to form an image, an optical system configured to provide an output image by combining light containing an outside landscape with the image formed by the image forming device, and a driving device configured to adjust a distance between the image forming device and the optical system, wherein the driving device includes a fixed frame, a movable frame which faces the fixed frame and is movable, an actuator configured to change a distance between the fixed frame and the movable frame, and a fixing member configured to fix the distance between the fixed frame and the movable frame, wherein the image forming device is fixed to the movable frame.
US11347064B2
The display device includes the first light-emitting element, a second light-emitting element, a first color filter through which light from the first light-emitting element passes, and a second color filter through which the light from the second light-emitting element passes. The relative positional relationship between the center of the first light-emitting element and the center of the first color filter is different from the relative positional relationship between the center of the second light-emitting element and the center of the second color filter.
US11347054B2
Methods and systems for triggering presentation of virtual content based on sensor information. The display system may be an augmented reality display system configured to provide virtual content on a plurality of depth planes using different wavefront divergences. The system may monitor information detected via the sensors, and based on the monitored information, trigger access to virtual content identified in the sensor information. Virtual content can be obtained, and presented as augmented reality content via the display system. The system may monitor information detected via the sensors to identify a QR code, or a presence of a wireless beacon. The QR code or wireless beacon can trigger the display system to obtain virtual content for presentation.
US11347049B2
A spectroscopic measurement apparatus includes a fixed substrate, a movable substrate, and a wavelength variable interference filter which includes an electrostatic actuator for changing the gap dimension between the substrates, a vibration disturbance detection unit which detects vibration added to the wavelength variable interference filter, and a bias driving unit which applies a feed-forward voltage based on a detected value of the vibration disturbance detection unit to the electrostatic actuator.
US11347047B2
An observation unit includes a printed circuit board, an image pickup device including an image pickup surface, at least one light-emitting diode, an optical frame to which optical members are fixed, and a convex portion. The printed circuit board includes a rectangular substrate on which the image pickup device is mounted, at least one strip-shaped substrate extending from a side corresponding to the one side of the rectangular substrate, the at least one strip-shaped substrate including, on an end face side, a light-emitting device arrangement portion on which the light-emitting diode is mounted, and a wiring substrate provided with a terminal on an end face side where the wiring substrate extends by a predetermined length from another side crossing the side of the rectangular substrate.
US11347038B2
An optical system (10) is disclosed comprising a plurality of solid state lighting elements (30, 30′, 30″) belonging to different groups, wherein solid state lighting elements of different groups produce luminous outputs having different spectral compositions, a collimator array (20) comprising a plurality of domains (23, 23′, 23″), each domain comprising a plurality of collimators (21, 21′), wherein within each domain each collimator is arranged to collimate the luminous output of at least one solid state lighting element such that each domain contains a number of solid state lighting elements arranged in a spatial pattern, said number consisting of a fixed ratio of solid state lighting elements from each group, and wherein said spatial pattern is varied between domains and a lenslet plate (40) having a first lenslet array on a first surface (41) facing the collimator array and a second lenslet array identical to the first lenslet array on a second surface (43) opposing the first surface, wherein each lenslet (42) of the first lenslet array is aligned with a corresponding lenslet (44) of the second lenslet array. Each lenslet array is composed of a plurality of unit cells (46) comprising a plurality of lenslets in a defined pattern, each of said domains being aligned with one of said unit cells. Also disclosed is a lighting device (1) comprising such an optical system (10).
US11347037B2
A luminous flux collector comprises a housing, a wide-angle light capturing device and an optical collimating device, arranged around a longitudinal axis. The housing surrounds and protects the wide-angle light capturing device and the optical collimating device. The housing also provides structural support to hold the other elements in position. The wide-angle light capturing device can include a receptacle for receiving a light source, and the wide-angle light capturing device collects light with a spread angle of at least 120 degrees from the light source. The wide-angle light capturing device is disposed within a proximal end of the housing along the longitudinal axis. The optical collimating device extends from the wide-angle light capturing device to a distal end of the housing along the longitudinal axis.
US11347035B2
A variable magnification optical system comprising, in order from an object side, a first lens group having negative refractive power, a first intermediate lens group having positive refractive power, a second intermediate lens group having negative refractive power and a rear lens group; upon varying a magnification from a wide angle end state to a telephoto end state, a distance between the first lens group and the first intermediate lens group being varied, a distance between the first intermediate lens group and the second intermediate lens group being varied, and a distance between the second intermediate lens group and the rear lens group being varied; the rear lens group comprising at least one focusing lens group which is moved upon carrying out focusing from an infinitely distant object to a closely distant object; and predetermined conditional expressions being satisfied, thereby the focusing lens group(s) being reduced in weight.
US11347028B2
An optical imaging system includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens sequentially disposed from an object side. The third lens and the sixth lens have positive refractive power, and an f-number (F No.) of the optical imaging system is 1.7 or less.
US11347026B2
An imaging optical system includes, in order from an enlargement conjugate side to a reduction conjugate side, a first lens unit having a positive refractive power, a second lens unit having a positive refractive power, and a third lens unit. A distance between adjacent lens units varies in focusing from a far side to a near side. An intermediate image is formed inside the second lens unit. In focusing from the far side to the near side, the second lens unit moves to the reduction conjugate side, and the third lens unit moves to the enlargement conjugate side.
US11347022B2
A lens moving apparatus is disclosed. The lens moving apparatus includes a bobbin equipped with at least one lens, a coil and a driving magnet arranged opposite to each other for moving the bobbin in an optical axis direction of the lens through interaction therebetween, a first circuit board for supplying electric current required by the coil, and a cover can and a base coupled to, contacted to, supported at, fixed to, or temporarily fixed to each other for forming a space in which the bobbin, the driving magnet, and the first circuit board are received, wherein the cover can is connected to a second circuit board having an image sensor mounted thereon.
US11347016B2
Digital cameras, optical lens modules for such digital cameras and methods for assembling lens elements in such lens modules. In various embodiments, the digital cameras comprise an optical lens module including N≥3 lens elements Li, each lens element comprising a respective front surface S2i−1 and a respective rear surface S2i. In various embodiments the first lens element toward the object side, L1 and its respective front surfaces S1 have optical and/or mechanical properties, such as a clear aperture, a clear height and a mechanical height that are larger than respective properties of following lens elements and surfaces. This is done to achieve a camera with large aperture stop, given a lens and/or camera height.
US11347014B2
An optical fiber fan-out assembly includes multiple optical fibers arranged in a one-dimensional array in a transition segment in which spacing between fibers is varied from a first pitch (e.g., a buffered fiber diameter of 900 μm) to a second pitch (e.g., a coated fiber diameter of 250 μm). A polymeric material encapsulates the optical fibers in the transition segment, and the assembly further includes multiple optical fiber legs each terminated with a fiber optic connector. Optical fibers extending beyond a boundary of the polymeric material are subject to being mass fusion spliced to another group of multiple optical fibers, and the fusion splices encapsulated with polymeric material, to form a fiber optic cable assembly. Methods for fabricating multi-fiber assemblies providing fan-out functionality are further provided, and the need for furcation tubes is avoided.
US11347012B2
A telecommunications panel assembly (10) includes a chassis (14) defining a front (16), a top (20), a bottom (22), and two sides (24) and a plurality of adapter mounting modules (26) mounted to the chassis (14) at the front (16), each adapter mounting module (26) including a plurality of fiber optic adapters (36) mounted in a line. At least one of the adapter mounting modules (26) is mounted to the chassis (14) with a pair of supports (50) that are pivotable with respect to the at least one adapter module (26) such that the at least one adapter module (26) is removable from the chassis (14) and remountable at a position spaced linearly apart from another of the adapter mounting modules (26), wherein all of the adapter mounting modules (26) are also pivotally mounted about horizontal rotation axes (42) extending parallel to the top (20) and bottom (22) and transversely to the sides (24).
US11347008B2
A loop back connector and methods for testing lines in a fiber optic network are disclosed. The loop back connector includes a ferrule having an interface side constructed for optical connection to a multifiber optical cable. The loop back connector also includes first and second optical loop back paths, each having first and second terminal ends positioned at the interface side. The terminal ends of each loop back path are adapted to be aligned to fibers in the multifiber optical cable. The method includes injecting a signal on a first optical path at a first location, looping back the signal at a second location onto a second optical path, and receiving the signal on the second optical path at the first location.
US11347004B2
A common component assembly is provided for a cable joint for joining a first submarine optical cable and a second submarine optical cable. The assembly includes a first end face including a first opening and a first flange for connection to a first cable termination unit of an undersea optical cable joint. The assembly also includes a second end face including a second opening and a second flange for connection to a second cable termination unit of an undersea optical cable joint. The assembly further includes a fiber tray connecting the first end face to the second end face. In addition, the assembly includes an optical assembly connected to a first side of the fiber tray. The optical assembly includes a free space optical add/drop multiplexer.
US11347002B2
An optical waveguide includes a first core and a second core disposed adjacent to each other at spaced intervals and a dummy core positioned between the first core and the second core. The first core and the second core transmit light in a transmission direction perpendicular to an adjacent direction. The dummy core includes a facing surface facing the first core and an opposing surface positioned at the opposite side to the first core with respect to the facing surface, and the opposing surface has an inclined surface inclining so as to go away from the first core toward the downstream side in the transmission direction.
US11346993B1
A method of forming a micro-lensed fiber optic plate. The method includes obtaining a fiber optic plate that has a plurality of fibers arranged in parallel. A first end of a fiber of the plurality of fibers can have a first numerical aperture. The fiber of the plurality of fibers includes a core material running along a length of the fiber that is circumscribed by a layer of cladding material. The method also includes creating a lensed surface at a second end of the fiber of the plurality of fibers. The second end is opposite the first end. The lensed surface of the fiber of the plurality of fibers can have a second numerical aperture that is different from the first numerical aperture.
US11346989B2
The present invention relates to a polarization filter for ophthalmic lenses. The polarization filter comprises a mesogen layer coated onto a retardation film, either directly or through an adhesive layer. The present invention further discloses that the polarization filter formed by employing a thin film or sheet, having a defined level of retardation between the light source and the mesogen layer, for example, a cholesteric mesogen layer, the multilayered laminate structure demonstrates linear polarization of the light transmitted through the mesogen laminate structure, and, hence, can be used in ophthalmic lenses, e.g. spectacle or eyeglass lenses. The polarization filter enhances the performance by allowing transmission of the polarization filter closer to the theoretical maximum transmission.
US11346988B2
A miniaturized optical circulator includes: two polarized beam splitters and a 45-degree Faraday rotator, wherein an optical signal of a first optical path is input from a common terminal and is separated into a first polarization component and a second polarization component by a first polarized beam splitter, the first polarization component passes through the 45-degree Faraday rotator, reached a second polarized beam splitter and is reflected back, and passes through the 45-degree Faraday rotator and the first polarized beam, and reached a receiving terminal; the second polarization component under goes one reflection of the first polarization beam splitter subsequent to being separated, and reaches the receiving terminal; the optical signal of a second optical path is input, passes through the second polarized beam splitter, the 45-degree Faraday rotator, and the polarized beam splitter, and is output by the common terminal.
US11346984B2
A liquid lens can include a chamber and a first fluid and a second fluid contained in the chamber. The first fluid and the second fluid may be immiscible, forming a fluid interface between the two fluids. The liquid lens may also include a first electrode insulated from the two fluids. The liquid lens may include a second electrode in electrical communication with the first fluid. The liquid lens may be configured such that a position of the fluid interface is based at least in part on voltages applied to the electrodes. The lens may further include a window configured to transmit light therethrough along an optical axis. Further, a flexible member may be configured to cause the window to displace axially along the optical axis to change the volume of the chamber.
US11346977B2
A security sensor device includes: a plurality of sensor units each of which includes an infrared ray detection element having a visual field in a predetermined target direction, the plurality of sensor units aligned in a predetermined arrangement direction; a plurality of optical systems through which detection rays transmit from a corresponding detection area to each infrared ray detection element, the plurality of optical systems aligned in the predetermined arrangement direction; a target object detection circuit into which an output signal is input from each infrared ray detection element; and a switching unit which is configured to change a configuration between each of the plurality of sensor units and the plurality of optical systems according to a user operation, so that two detections of low-place mounting detection and high-place mounting detection are respectively performed.
US11346973B2
Naturally-occurring, electromagnetic signals generated by interaction of solar wind with earth's magnetosphere adjacent a borehole are measured by an electromagnetic sensor positioned adjacent the borehole in the hydrocarbon-bearing formation. Electromagnetic signals generated within the borehole are measured over a period of time by a borehole sensor positioned within the borehole. The electromagnetic signals change over the period of time due to variations in fluid distributions within the hydrocarbon-bearing formation. Electromagnetic changes to the electromagnetic signals generated within the borehole and to the passive, naturally-occurring electromagnetic signals over the period of time are determined by one or more processors. A computational model of the hydrocarbon-bearing formation is generated based in part on the electromagnetic changes.
US11346972B2
Techniques for determining a drill bit location includes identifying a plurality of acoustic energy signals received at a plurality of sets of acoustic receivers from a passive acoustic energy source that is part of a wellbore drilling system; processing the plurality of acoustic energy signals; determining a location of a drill bit of the wellbore drilling system based on the processed plurality of acoustic signals; and updating a geo-steering path of the drill bit based on the determined location of the drill bit.
US11346967B2
Methods and systems for adjusting migration gather are disclosed. A method for adjusting migration gather may include generating a first migration gather based on acquired seismic data. The method may also include generating a compensation volume based on reference data produced utilizing a reference seismic model. The method may further include applying the compensation volume to adjust the first migration gather.
US11346962B2
A radiation detector for detecting radiation and identifying the type thereof includes: a scintillator module formed by stacking a first scintillator emitting light in a first wavelength range by reacting with first radiation and a second scintillator emitting light in a second wavelength range by reacting with second radiation; a first optical filter attached to a region of the scintillator module and transmitting the light in the first wavelength range; a second optical filter attached to another region of the scintillator module and transmitting the light in the second wavelength range; a first photodetector sensing the light in the first wavelength range that has passed through the first optical filter; a second photodetector sensing the light in the second wavelength range that has passed through the second optical filter; and a controller determining radiation on the basis of sensing results by the first photodetector and the second photodetector.
US11346955B2
The satellite system for navigation and/or geodesy according to the invention is provided with a plurality of MEO satellites, each comprising a dedicated clock, which are arranged in a distributed manner on orbital planes and orbit the Earth, wherein a plurality of MEO satellites, particularly eight, are located in each orbital plane. The satellite system according to the invention is further provided with a plurality of LEO satellites and/or a plurality of ground stations. Each MEO satellite comprises two optical terminals for bidirectional transmission of optical free-beam signals by use of lasers with the respectively first and/or second MEO satellite orbiting ahead in the same orbital plane and with the first and/or second MEO satellite orbiting behind. By use of the optical free-beam signals, the clocks of the MEO satellites are synchronized with each other for each orbital plane at an orbital plane time applicable to this orbital plane.
US11346941B2
Ultrasonic sensing systems and associated methods provide side-lobe reduction to improve the acoustic detection of small objects, the signature envelope peaks of which can otherwise be obscured by subsidiary envelope peaks in side lobes that result from residual correlation between a signal received by an ultrasonic transducer and a template signal corresponding to a burst signal emitted by the ultrasonic transducer. A shaping signal by which the amplitude of the burst signal can be varied with respect to time is taken into account in the template signal, and correlator circuitry correlates a signal derived from the ultrasonic transducer with the template signal to produce a correlated output exhibiting the desired side-lobe reduction. The distance from the transducer to the detected object can thereby be determined with enhanced accuracy and responsiveness.
US11346938B2
Provided are computer-implemented methods that include receiving one or more messages from a device in a transmit state, including: a first message received at a first power level, the first message including data associated with a power level at which the first message was transmitted by the device in the transmit state, and a second message received at a second power level, the second message including data associated with a power level at which the second message was transmitted by the device in the transmit state; and determining a heading toward the device in the transmit state based on the first message and the second message. In some non-limiting embodiments or aspects, the method may include outputting data associated with an indication of the heading toward the device in the transmit state. Systems and computer program products are also provided.
US11346934B2
A method for determining reception window timing using a measuring station receiving an antenna beam width, receiving an antenna tilt angle, receiving an altitude A, determining a far projection angle Δf, determining a near projection angle Δn, and determining a far projection range corresponding to the far projection angle Δf and based at least upon the values of Δf and A. The method further includes determining a near projection range corresponding to the near projection angle Δn and based at least upon the values of Δn and A, determining an end time of a reception window based at least upon the value of the far projection range the reception window being a window of time in which a response from the target station is expected to be received, and determining a start time of the reception window based at least upon the value of the near projection range.
US11346933B2
Embodiments include methods, systems and computer readable storage medium for a method for determining a fine direction of arrival (DOA) for a target is disclosed. The method includes receiving, by a plurality of receivers of a radar system, radar signals reflected by a target. The method further includes mitigating, by the radar system, phase shifts in the radar signals caused by a motion of the target. The method further includes determining, by the radar system, the fine DOA in response to the mitigation of phase shifts and based on the radar signals. The method further includes estimating and storing, by the radar system, a Doppler frequency based on the fine DOA.
US11346932B1
A system for a target image reconstruction includes a stepped frequency transmitter configured to emit a stepped frequency waveform having different constant frequencies at different periods of time and a modulator configured to modulate the stepped frequency waveform emitted at each period of time with a modulation signal to output a modulated stepped frequency waveform with an increased bandwidth. The system includes a transceiver configured to transmit the modulated stepped frequency waveform to a target and to accept reflection of the modulated stepped frequency waveform reflected from the target, a mixer to interfere the unmodulated stepped frequency waveform and the reflection of the modulated stepped frequency waveform to produce a beat signal of the interference of the unmodulated stepped frequency waveform with the reflection of the modulated stepped frequency waveform, and a signal processor to reconstruct an image of the target from the beat signal.
US11346929B2
A method in accordance with the present disclosure may include transmitting a plurality of ultrasound pulses toward a medium from a transducer array, wherein the plurality of ultrasound pulses includes a sequence of a Doppler burst (10-1, 10-2) comprising a plurality of unfocused first pulses (12) and a B-mode burst comprising one or more second pulses (13). The method may further include detecting echoes responsive to the transmitted sequence, wherein the detecting includes simultaneously detecting, within a field of view, FOV, of the array, a set (14-1, 14-2) of first echoes responsive to the plurality of unfocused first pulses (12), generating Doppler data from signals representative of the set (14-1, 14-2) of first echoes, generating B-mode image data from signals representative of echoes responsive to the one or more second pulses (13), and simultaneously displaying the Doppler data and B-mode image data.
US11346922B2
An object recognition device recognizes an object around the own vehicle by using a radar device and an imaging device. The object recognition apparatus includes: information combining unit that generates combined target information by combining radar-based target information with image-based target information if the object is being detected by the radar device and the imaging device, the radar-based target information being information on an object detected by the radar device, the image-based target information being information on an object detected by the imaging device; and an identical object determining unit that determines that an object detected by the imaging device is identical with an object detected by the radar device, based on time-dependent change of the combined target information.
US11346918B1
An interrogation device, for locating a wireless device, includes a receiver and digital processing circuitry. The receiver includes one or more receiver stages having adjustable gains, and is configured to receive from the wireless device a signal that carries a packet including a direction-finding field, wherein, during reception of the direction-finding field, multiple different temporal sections of the received signal traverse different wireless channels due to switching among different antennas in the interrogation device or in the wireless device and thus have multiple different received-signal levels. The digital processing circuitry is configured, based on the multiple received temporal sections of the signal during reception of the direction-finding field, to (i) adapt the adjustable gains of the receiver stages and (ii) estimate a position of the wireless device.
US11346912B2
A computer-implemented method of correcting phase and reducing noise in magnetic resonance (MR) phase images is provided. The method includes executing a neural network model for analyzing MR images, wherein the neural network model is trained with a pair of pristine images and corrupted images, wherein the corrupted images include corrupted phase information, the pristine images are the corrupted images with the corrupted phase information reduced, and target output images of the neural network model are the pristine images. The method further includes receiving MR images including corrupted phase information, and analyzing the received MR images using the neural network model. The method also includes deriving pristine phase images of the received MR images based on the analysis, wherein the derived pristine phase images include reduced corrupted phase information, compared to the received MR images, and outputting MR images based on the derived pristine phase images.
US11346911B2
Machine training a network for and use of the machine-trained network are provided for tissue parameter estimation for a magnetic scanner using magnetic resonance fingerprinting. The machine-trained network is trained to both reconstruct a fingerprint image or fingerprint and to estimate values for multiple tissue parameters in magnetic resonance fingerprinting. The reconstruction of the fingerprint image or fingerprint may reduce noise, such as aliasing, allowing for more accurate estimation of the values of the multiple tissue parameters from the under sampled magnetic resonance fingerprinting information.
US11346908B2
The present invention generally relates to a method of using the transverse relaxation rates (R2) of solvent NMR signal to noninvasively assess particle-containing products formulated as suspension or emulsion in solvent(s). Anomaly in released products and differences between innovator and follow-on products can be distinguished by this technology nondestructively without the vial or container being opened or protective seal compromised (i.e., broken).
US11346904B2
A magnetometer containing a crystal sensor with solid-state defects senses the magnitude and direction of a magnetic field. The solid-state defects in the crystal sensor absorb microwave and optical energy to transition between several energy states while emitting light intensity indicative of their spin states. The magnetic field alters the spin-state transitions of the solid-state defects by amounts depending on the solid-state defects' orientations with respect to the magnetic field. The optical read out, reporting the spin state of an ensemble of solid-state defects from one particular orientation class, can be used to lock microwave signals to the resonances associated with the spin-state transitions. The frequencies of the locked microwave signals can be used to reconstruct the magnetic field vector.
US11346903B2
A magnetic sensor array device is described that is constructed with multiple single sensor die, diced out of a wafer as a group and packaged in a wafer level package (WLP). The device comprises an array of multi-axis magnetic sensors that can measure the multi-dimensional magnetic field of an arbitrary sized two-dimensional region with high spatial resolution, reduced sensing distance, higher measurement throughput, tolerance to motion, improved temperature measurement, and improved yield when placed on a circuit card comprises part of an authentication system including a physical unclonable function (“PUF”), a substrate, a plurality of magnetized particles randomly dispersed in the substrate, and a PUF reader constructed using one or more of the magnetic sensor array devices wherein the PUF reader measures the magnetic field at multiple locations in close proximity to the magnetized particles. The measured magnetic field data may be compared to previously enrolled data to assess authenticity.
US11346898B2
An object is to provide a magnetic sensor module that suppresses a size of a magnetic sensor chip while applying a uniform calibration magnetic field to a magneto-resistive element. Provided is a magnetic sensor module comprising an IC chip having a first coil; and a magnetic sensor chip that is disposed on a surface of the IC chip and includes a first magnetic sensor that detects magnetism in a direction of first axis, wherein a planar shape of the IC chip encompasses a planar shape of the magnetic sensor chip, and the first coil has a planar shape including three or more sides, and is, when seen in a cross section along at least one side of the planar shape, is formed so as to cover a region, in a direction of the one side, of the first magnetic sensor.
US11346897B2
A magnetic field sensor comprises a signal conditioning IC and a magnetic field sensor IC, the magnetic field sensor IC being mounted on and connected to the signal conditioning IC. The magnetic field sensor IC comprises a semi-conductor substrate with a sensor active layer disposed an outer facing side of the magnetic field sensor opposite the signal conditioning IC. The sensor active layer is connected to conductive vias that extend through the semi-conductor substrate from said outer facing side to an underside facing the signal conditioning IC, an underside of the conductive via being electrically interconnected to a connection pad on the signal conditioning IC via a chip-on-chip interconnection comprising a conductive bead connection and a solder connection.
US11346895B2
A method of manufacturing a magnetic sensor includes: a soft magnetic material layer deposition process depositing a soft magnetic material layer (101) constituting a sensitive part (21) sensing a magnetic field on a substrate (10) by magnetron sputtering; and a sensitive part formation process forming the sensitive part (21) sensing the magnetic field in a portion of the soft magnetic material layer (101) where uniaxial magnetic anisotropy is provided by a magnetic field used for magnetron sputtering of the soft magnetic material layer (101).
US11346886B2
A battery management apparatus for monitoring a state of a bus bar installed to an input and output terminal of a battery pack. A failure of the bus bar installed to the input and output terminal of the battery pack may be suitably diagnosed.
US11346885B2
According to one embodiment, a winding interlayer short-circuit detection apparatus includes a processor configured to perform at least an interlayer short-circuit detecting process to detect, based on a difference between a measurement value of a field current in a field winding of a brushless exciter and a reference value, and based on a difference between a calculated value of an armature reaction voltage induced in the field winding of the brushless exciter and a reference value, a presence or absence of an interlayer short-circuit that may occur in any of the field winding of the brushless exciter, an armature winding of the brushless exciter, and a field winding of a rotary electric machine body.
US11346881B1
In some examples, a device includes a control circuit configured to deliver driving signals to a switch. The device also includes a testing circuit configured to cause the control circuit to toggle the switch at a first instance and determine a parameter magnitude at the switch at a second instance after toggling the switch at the first instance by at least determining a voltage magnitude at the switch at the second instance. The testing circuit is also configured to cause the control circuit to toggle the switch after the second instance and determine a parameter magnitude at the switch at a third instance after toggling the switch after the second instance. The testing circuit is further configured to generate an output based on the determined parameter magnitudes at the switch at the second and third instances.
US11346877B2
One embodiment includes an electrometer system that includes a sensor cell and a probe laser to generate a probe beam directed through the sensor cell in a first direction and exiting the sensor cell as a detection beam. The system also includes a coupling laser to generate a coupling beam directed through the sensor cell collinearly and anti-parallel with the probe beam. The system also includes a reference signal generator configured to generate a reference signal having a predetermined polarization and a predetermined frequency through the sensor cell. The system further includes a detection system configured to monitor the detection beam to determine a frequency and a vector component of an external signal based on an intensity of the detection beam and based on the predetermined polarization and the predetermined frequency of the reference signal.
US11346869B2
A calibration setup for measuring a signal generator is provided. The calibration setup includes a calibration unit, a comb generator configured to output a comb signal and the signal generator to be measured that is configured to output an output signal. The comb signal has a higher bandwidth than the output signal. The comb signal has equidistant discrete frequency lines. The output signal has discrete frequency lines. Each of the equidistant discrete frequency lines of the comb signal is different to the discrete frequency lines of the output signal with regard to frequency. The calibration unit is configured to mix the comb signal with the output signal, thereby obtaining a mixed signal.
US11346868B2
The method for determining mutual voltage sensitivity coefficients between a plurality of measuring nodes of an electric power network does not rely on knowledge of the network parameters (for example: series conductance and susceptance of the branches, shunt conductance and susceptance of the nodes, etc.). The method uses a monitoring infrastructure including metering units at each one of the measuring nodes, and includes a step of measuring at the same time, at each one of the measuring nodes, repeatedly over a time window, sets of data including values of the current, the voltage, and the phase difference, a step of computing active power, reactive power and values from each set of measured data, and a step of performing multiple parametric regression analysis of the variations of the voltage at each one of the measuring nodes.
US11346865B2
A test lead for an electrical meter is provided. The test lead comprises a flexible elongate member comprising a current sensing coil at least partially disposed about a flexible core along the length of the member. A first connector is disposed at one end of the member for coupling a respective end of the current sensing coil to a test port of an electrical meter. A second connector is disposed at an opposing end of the member for coupling a respective end of the current sensing coil to an electrically conductive member, to provide an electrical path, via the sensing coil, from the electrically conductive member to the first connector.
US11346864B2
A flexible sensor configured to detect a physical amount of a measurement target in a state surrounding the measurement target includes a sensor cable configured to detect the physical amount of the measurement target and a holding portion on which a base end portion of the sensor cable is mounted, the holding portion having a groove portion in which a distal end portion of the sensor cable is fitted from a side surface.
US11346855B2
According to some aspects of the subject technology, an apparatus includes an accelerometer including one or more sense electrodes to sense an input acceleration, and an unstick device to free the accelerometer from a stuck state due to a saturating acceleration input. The unstick device includes at least one unstick electrode and a control circuitry to cause the unstick electrode to generate vibrational energy to free the accelerometer.
US11346831B2
Under conventional techniques, wastewater treatment has many problems such as poor production conditions, serious random interference, strong nonlinear behavior, large time-varying, and serious lagging. These problems cause difficulty in detecting wastewater treatment parameters such as biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) values that are used to monitor water quality. To solve problems associated with monitoring BOD values in real-time, the present disclosure utilizes a self-organizing recurrent RBF neural network designed for intelligent detecting of BOD values. Implementations of the present disclosure build a computing model of BOD values based on the self-organizing recurrent RBF neural network to achieve real-time and more accurate detection of the BOD values (e.g., a BOD concentration). The implementations herein quickly and accurately obtain BOD concentrations and improve the quality and efficiency of wastewater treatment.
US11346827B2
An electronic device comprises a gas sensor sensitive to a target gas and arranged inside a housing of the electronic device or attached thereto, to detect a concentration of the target gas in an environment of the electronic device. A processing unit is provided and configured to determine a concentration of the target gas outgassed from one or more components of the housing or inside the housing dependent on one or more first measurement results supplied by the gas sensor in response to one or more first measurements, and to determine the environmental target gas concentration dependent on the determined outgassed target gas concentration and dependent on a second measurement result (ROM) supplied by the gas sensor in response to a second measurement (OM). Outgassing is understood as the release of chemical substances from the one or more components.
US11346826B2
The invention relates to an integrated process for assessing one or more properties of a catalyst. In the method, a standard chemical reactor or reactors is/are provided, and a bypass means is also provided, to transport a sample of whatever is added to the industrial reactor, to the test reactor. Both gases and liquids are transferred to the test reactor.
US11346821B2
A thermal desorption tube collection system uses a thermoelectric cooler to collect and concentrate gas samples. In some modes, the operation of the cooler is reversed to flow the concentrated sample directly into a separator such as a gas chromatography system. Components resolved in time by a thermal desorption separator accumulate in a sample cell and are analyzed by electromagnetic radiation-based spectroscopic techniques. Also presented are methods for analyzing biogas samples.
US11346813B2
Apparatus and methods to investigate a multiple nested conductive pipe structure can be implemented in a variety of applications. An electromagnetic pulsed tool disposed in the multiple nested conductive pipe structure in a wellbore can make a set of log measurements and provide a measured log at different depths in the multiple nested conductive pipe structure. A test setup or library can provide a set of small defect log measurements. Processing circuitry can process the set of log measurements to generate thickness estimations of the multiple nested conductive pipes and processing circuitry can process the set of small defect log measurements to generate small defect thickness estimations. Processing circuitry can solve a system of equations involving the thickness estimations and the small defect thickness estimations to generate thickness variations for the multiple nested conducted pipes over the different depths. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed.
US11346811B1
A method and apparatus for detecting a discontinuity in the wall of a ferrous object is disclosed, which utilize a bank of sensors where each sensor is configured to detect a difference in magnetic flux across a predefined area. Sets of readings from the sensors are converted to images, from which the existence and location of a discontinuity can be detected.
US11346810B2
Circumferential and axial magnetizers for a magnetic flux leakage pig. A magnet bar may comprise at least one magnet and may be configured to collapse radially inward to the shaft. Magnetizers may include a cushion disposed about the shaft and biasing the magnet bar against a pipe wall. A sensor head disposed between circuit poles at each polar end of the magnet monitors magnetic flux. The central shaft of a circumferential magnetizer or axial magnetizer may comprise a joint linking an additional smart pig module. A novel magnetizer cushion is described, as are smart pigs containing one or more circumferential or axial magnetizers.
US11346808B2
The present disclosure provides a trace detection device. The trace detection device includes: a box body comprising a main body frame and a top plate, the top plate and the main body frame forming a fully enclosed cavity; an ion migration tube assembly in the cavity and on a first side of the cavity; and a preamplifier and high voltage circuit board in the cavity and on a second side of the cavity, the second side being opposite to the first side.
US11346801B2
A composite sensor including a temperature sensor unit that has a temperature-sensitive member and a humidity sensor unit including a moisture-sensitive member. The composite sensor further includes a first terminal used for the temperature sensor unit and the humidity sensor unit; a second terminal disposed to measure an electrical characteristic of the temperature-sensitive member with the first terminal; and a third terminal disposed to measure an electrical characteristic of the moisture-sensitive member with the first terminal.
US11346800B2
A humidity sensor device includes a substrate and a pair of interdigitated electrodes formed over the substrate.
US11346793B2
A method of generating physical component qualification data using computed tomography (CT) includes obtaining qualified CT data from a CT scanner for at least one qualified physical component. Qualification data is generated based on the qualified CT data, where the qualification data defines a qualification envelope.
US11346776B2
Terahertz wave detection equipment comprises: a terahertz wave transceiver including a transmitter for transmitting a terahertz wave and a receiver for receiving a reflected terahertz wave reflected by a background reflected object which exists behind an object to be analyzed; a display; and an information processing apparatus, wherein the transmitter irradiates a terahertz wave based on a transmission signal including a specific frequency toward a two-dimensional area including the object to be analyzed, and the information processing apparatus is configured to analyze concentration of the object to be analyzed based on the reflected terahertz wave and generate a composite image in which a concentration image of the object to be analyzed is combined with an image of the background reflected object.
US11346765B2
Accelerated outdoor exposure test equipment is disclosed. In the accelerated outdoor exposure test equipment, a specimen is moved for an accelerated outdoor test or an artificial radiation source to irradiate artificial light is moved at sunrise or sunset. Accordingly, the specimen is exposed to natural light such as sunlight during daytime and exposed to artificial light during nighttime.
US11346763B2
The disclosure discloses an apparatus and a method for microbial cell counting, and belongs to the field of cell counting. In the present application, by converting a traditional automated intermittent counting process into a continuous counting process, the cell sap fixed in a blood cell plate in a traditional counter becomes the cell sap flowing in a microchannel, so as to prolong the cell detection time and distance. The size of the microchannel is slightly greater than the diameter of microbial cells, so as to ensure that the cells flow through the cross section of the microchannel one by one. At the same time, since the diameter of the counterbores communicated by the microchannel is slightly greater than the width of the microchannel, the flow rate of the cell sap slows down when the cell sap flows to the counterbores.
US11346760B1
The invention provides for methods and apparatuses for testing liquid samples using small amounts of the liquid sample in a non-destructive fashion. The methods and apparatuses perform optical measurements of liquid samples, the method comprising: (a) obtaining a first container filled with the liquid sample to be analyzed; (b) flowing the liquid sample along a first flow direction through a flow path comprising an optical measuring device; (c) flowing the liquid sample along a second flow direction opposite the first flow direction through the flow path comprising the optical measuring device; (d) performing the optical measurement of the liquid sample in the second flow direction or in both the first and second flow directions; and (e) flowing the liquid sample through the flow path into a second container; wherein the first container and the second container may be the same or different containers; and wherein the liquid sample in the second container is substantially the same as the liquid sample in the first container.
US11346751B1
A computing system receives a request for computer-generated likelihood(s) for candidate evaluations of an industrial product set according to a measurement system analysis (MSA). The MSA comprises tests for evaluating, according to a measurement standard, the industrial product set. The request indicates a metric set representing metric(s) each quantifying an estimate of contribution to variation in evaluating the industrial product set according to the MSA. The system generates a design comprising a respective input set for each test of the MSA. The respective input set comprises setting(s) for conducting a test of the MSA. The design is designed to isolate candidate sources for contributing to the variation in evaluating the industrial product set according to the MSA. The system (e.g., prior to the MSA) outputs, based on the metric set and the design, the computer-generated likelihood(s) for the candidate evaluations of the industrial product set according to the MSA.
US11346749B2
A kingpin unit includes a kingpin having an inner bore, a sensor tube formed as a hollow sleeve disposed in the inner bore of the kingpin, and at least one sensor disposed in the sensor tube. The sensor is configured to sense a condition of at least one bearing formed or mounted on the kingpin and is mounted in the interior of the sensor tube at, for example, an opening in a side wall of the sensor tube.
US11346747B2
A system for testing an optical surface, the system comprising a non-coherent light source, a detector, a test plate positioned between the non-coherent light source and the optical surface, the test plate separated from the optical surface by a gap, and a processor. The processer is configured to cause the non-coherent light source to illuminate the test plate and optical surface with non-coherent light, control the detector to capture an interferogram produced by interference between light reflected from the test plate and light reflected from the optical surface, and perform quantitative analysis on the interferogram to characterize aberrations in the optical surface.
US11346735B2
Sensor (1) for monitoring the parameters of rotation around its own axis and vibration of a steel rope (100), comprising a battery (2), indicator means (3) of the state of charge of said battery (2), at least a LED indicator (5), a power unit (7) which supplies the sensor (1), a detection unit (8) of the rotation angles (ϕ, γ) around its own axis (X) and of the vibrations of said steel rope (100), a microprocessor (9) for collection activity and data transmission, said sensor (1) being housed in a portion obtained in the core (110) of the steel rope (100).
US11346718B2
A freeform imaging system with a spectrometer and telescope components optically connected and optimized to increase the spectral and spatial resolution capabilities. Many embodiments of the system are capable of producing a spectral resolution of approximately 1 nm and a spatial resolution less than 30 m such that the imaging system can be used to accurately capture and measure point source plumes of various atmospheric gases including CH4, CO2, CO, N2O, and H2O.
US11346711B2
For calculating an optical sensor's regular-discharge probability, a light detection system includes the optical sensor, an application voltage generating circuit for applying a drive pulse voltage to the optical sensor, a discharge determining portion for detecting the optical sensor's discharge, a first discharge probability calculating portion, a sensitivity parameter storing portion for storing the optical sensor's sensitivity parameters, and a second discharge probability calculating portion for calculating a discharge probability of the optical sensor's regular discharge. The first discharge probability calculating portion calculates a discharge probability in: a first state in which light from an additional light source having a known light quantity is incident on the optical sensor or the additional light source is turned off; and a second state in which the additional light source's turning-on/turning-off status is different from the first state, with the drive pulse voltage's pulse width being the same as the first state.
US11346709B2
A sensor unit capable of protecting a piezoelectric element and detecting vibration and sound is provided. The sensor unit comprises a sheet-like piezoelectric element having a porous layer, and a sound propagation sheet covering at least one face of the piezoelectric element and permitting transmission of sound from a first face toward a second face of the sound propagation sheet. A difference in acoustic pressure level between the sound incident on the sound propagation sheet and the transmitted sound is preferably no greater than 10 dB. A surface density of the sound propagation sheet is preferably from 0.03 g/m2 to 100 g/m2. The sound propagation sheet is preferably flexible and preferably has voids. The sensor unit preferably further comprises a sound insulation sheet covering another face of the piezoelectric element and substantially preventing transmission of sound from a second face toward a first face of the sound insulation sheet.
US11346708B2
The invention discloses a bark detection method. An induction coil located in a magnetic field is arranged in a bark stop device worn on a head and neck part of a pet dog, and is configured to monitor a violent vibration action of a throat part of the pet dog. Violent vibration of the throat part of the pet dog during barking causes relative displacement between the magnetic field and the induction coil, so that the induction coil cuts magnetic lines of force of the magnetic field and generates an induction current. The induction current is collected and compared to judge whether the pet dog is barking or not. By using the induction current generated by the induction coil as a basis for judging whether the pet dog is barking or not, judging accuracy can be improved, and erroneous judgment is reduced to a great degree. The invention also discloses a bark detection device and a bark stop device with the device.
US11346703B1
A platform is supported at four corners by four half-bridge load cells. Adjacent load cells are oppositely polarized. During operation, analog output from a pair of oppositely polarized half-bridge load cells is provided to an instrument amplifier. Analog output from the instrument amplifier is provided to an analog to digital converter to provide digital data. The digital data is then used to determine weight data indicative of a weight as measured by the pair of half-bridge load cells at that time. A set of switching elements, such as a quad bilateral switch controlled by a microcontroller, rapidly switch between pairs of oppositely polarized load cells. The weight data may be used to determine an overall weight change on the platform, such as a pick or a place of an item. Weight data from the four pairs of load cells may be used to determine a change in center of gravity.
US11346702B2
Systems and methods of diagnosing performance of a level sensor of a fluid test chamber, including a data acquisition and processing unit configured to receive output signals of one or more level sensors that are installed to a fluid chamber, the data acquisition and processing unit being configured to connect to the one or more level sensors to record and process the output signals to test operation of the one or more level sensors.
US11346700B2
A sensing apparatus for monitoring a substance contained in a storage building, the apparatus comprising: a mounting bracket configured to be secured to a roof of the storage building; a sensing assembly mounted to the mounting bracket, the sensing assembly including: a sensor for measuring a parameter of the substance in the storage building when the sensor is in a measuring orientation; and a housing for housing the sensor, the housing being pivotably connected to the mounting bracket and being freely pivotable relative to the mounting bracket about a pivot axis, the housing being orientable in an operative position in which the sensor is in the measuring orientation to allow the sensor to measure the parameter of the substance, the sensing assembly having a center of mass located below the pivot axis such that the housing is urged towards the operative orientation by gravity.
US11346685B2
A system for determining a direction of a vehicle relative to an exit gate of a parking structure includes a vehicle location detector, one or more processors, one or more memories communicatively coupled to the one or more processors and storing one or more maps of one or more parking structures, machine readable instructions stored in the one or more memory, and a communication unit configured to exchange one or more data streams over a network. The machine readable instructions performs at least (i) receiving location information of a target vehicle from the vehicle location detector, (ii) determining a current location of the target vehicle in the target parking structure, (iii) applying a predetermined set of rules to determine an optimal exit gate of the target parking structure, and (iv) outputting the optimal exit gate on a display screen.
US11346674B2
A transportation system comprising a logic node configured to determine an optimized rendezvous location for a vehicle in an area based at least in part on traffic data associated with a plurality of vehicles in the area; and a communication element adapted to communicate the optimized rendezvous location to the vehicle.
US11346659B2
A method for measuring the thickness of a specimen, according to an embodiment, can measure the thickness of a specimen having multiple layers in a contactless and non-destructive manner. In addition, when the refractive indexes of materials forming the respective layers are already known, the thicknesses of the respective layers can be integrally measured through differences in reflection times of terahertz waves with respect to the respective layers of the specimen, thereby measuring the thickness of the specimen, such that the time taken for measuring the thickness of the specimen can be reduced. Furthermore, when the refractive indexes of the materials forming the respective layers are not known, the refractive indexes of the respective layers can be measured through differences in transmission times and reflection times of terahertz waves with respect to the respective layers of the specimen, and at the same time, the thicknesses of the respective layers can be measured through differences in transmission times or reflection times of terahertz waves with respect to the respective layers of the specimen, so that the thickness of various specimens can be measured. As such, the present invention has a wide range of applications.
US11346654B2
Manufacturing of a shoe is enhanced by creating 3-D models of shoe parts. For example, a laser beam may be projected onto a shoe-part surface, such that a projected laser line appears on the shoe part. An image of the projected laser line may be analyzed to determine coordinate information, which may be converted into geometric coordinate values usable to create a 3-D model of the shoe part. Once a 3-D model is known and is converted to a coordinate system recognized by shoe-manufacturing tools, certain manufacturing steps may be automated.
US11346647B2
A shape measurement device includes a stylus configured to contact an object to be measured; a measurement arm that supports the stylus to allow the stylus to contact the object to be measured; a measurement arm part that supports the measurement arm; and a measurement arm support that supports the measurement arm part to allow the stylus to move along an outer shape of the object to be measured. The measurement arm support includes a support body provided with a movement rail formed on a top surface thereof. A body coupling block is coupled to the movement rail to move along the movement rail and is detachably coupled to the measurement arm part. The measurement arm portion includes a body provided with a block accommodation groove to accommodate the body coupling block and a position-fixing member coupled to a lower surface of the body defining the block accommodation groove.
US11346642B2
Systems for delivering explosives with variable densities are disclosed herein. Methods of delivering explosives with variable densities and methods of varying the energy of explosives in a blasthole are disclosed herein.
US11346635B2
The present disclosure relates to a holster, comprising a control component, wherein the holster is adapted to allow a user the option of drawing a weapon and an accessory attached to the weapon. Further disclosed herein is a holster, comprising a control component adapted to receive a handgun assembly comprising a handgun and a light accessory attached to the handgun, and further comprising one or more actuators, wherein the one or more actuators are capable of moving between a neutral position and an engaged position, as the handgun assembly is inserted into the holster, retained in the holster, or drawn from the holster. Also disclosed herein are methods of using the holster.
US11346631B1
A toy launch apparatus which includes single motor synchronized quick start/advanced start flywheel apparatus employing a drive mechanism for advancing rotation of projectile-propelling flywheels and driving a projectile-feeding advance mechanism for automatic and sequenced projectile-launching operation, with movement of the pusher mechanism to rapidly fire darts from the toy apparatus. The system apparatus and methods employing the single-motor-driven mechanism facilitate advanced starting projectile-propelling flywheels and driving a projectile-feeding mechanism in a novel fashion for automatic and sequenced projectile-launching operation with reduced mechanism mass and cost.
US11346616B2
A heat exchanger tube includes a curved wall, a leg, and a joint. The leg extends orthogonal to an end of the curved wall. The joint connects the curved wall and leg. A plurality of dimples is aligned along the joint.
US11346612B2
A plate heat exchanger includes a first plate sheet and a second plate sheet. A blocking member is disposed between a front surface of the second plate sheet and a back surface of the first plate sheet. The blocking member is located between a first corner hole and a second corner hole of the second plate sheet, and one end of the blocking member is located on a side portion of the second plate sheet. A first corner hole of the second plate sheet bypasses the other end of the blocking member to communicate with a second corner hole of the second plate sheet. In the plate heat exchanger, a blocking member is disposed between two plate sheets, accordingly fluid can be evenly distributed, and the plate heat exchanger has good heat exchange performance.
US11346605B2
A melting method including a step of loading solid metal material into an electric furnace, a step of generating an electric arc between at least one electrode and the metal material, a step of perforating the metal material during which the electrode is moved through the metal material, a step of melting the solid metal material in order to obtain a molten material, and a step of refining the molten material by adding reaction compounds. At least one of the steps includes regulating the electric parameters of the electric arc.
US11346601B1
A system for cooling residential or commercial refrigerators, freezers, ULT freezers, and air conditioners is disclosed using liquified gas as the refrigerant. The system has no HCFCs or CFCs. The system is completely non-polluting and returns the refrigerant air to the environment in a cleaner state than the input air. The system is totally green, obtaining all energy from an array of solar panels and may be operated independently and remotely from all other energy sources. The refrigerant may be liquid air or liquid nitrogen. The system may also operate on-the-grid for power.
US11346597B2
An appliance mounting assembly includes a mounting bracket with first and second distal arms that flare outward in opposing directions from an attachment body and couple to a panel. The mounting bracket includes a pair of coupling members that extend from the attachment body toward the panel surface and distal ends that curve inward toward one another. A self-clinching nut has an undercut, serrated clinching ring, and base. The undercut and the serrated clinching ring are disposed within an aperture defined by the attachment body. A ladder rack has first and second sides coupled via an attachment wall. The first and second sides define protrusions that engage the pair of coupling members in an interference fit. The attachment wall defines a receiving hole that aligns with the aperture. A threaded fastener extends through the receiving hole and engages the self-clinching nut to fasten the ladder rack to the mounting bracket.
US11346593B2
A refrigerator fan device, comprising: a fan motor (10) which has a fan rotor (12) and which can be provided in an air duct between an air inlet (16), a refrigerator heat exchanger (15), and/or a refrigerator compressor (14) and an air outlet (18) on or in a refrigerator housing (20, 22), said fan motor (10) being connectable to a unit of the refrigerator, via electrical supply and/or control lines, wherein the fan motor (10) is realized as a brushless speed-controllable DC motor whose operating speed is or can be controlled as a function of an operating and/or used cooling space temperature signal of, the assigned or assignable refrigerator compressor.
US11346592B2
A refrigerator includes an outer case. The refrigerator further includes an inner case that is located in the outer case and that defines a storage space. The refrigerator further includes a metal plate that is coupled to inner surfaces of an upper portion and both sides of the inner case and that includes a front end that is spaced apart from a front end of the inner case a first distance.
US11346591B2
A refrigeration appliance including a partition that defines a through passage between an upper compartment and a lower compartment. A temperature control system is positioned in the upper compartment and includes an air passage. A lower inlet opening extends through a front surface of the vertical partition to the air passage. A damper assembly includes a door that is moveable between a first position and a second position. When the door is in the first position the door fluidly isolates the through passage in the partition from the upper compartment while allowing the lower inlet opening in the vertical partition to fluidly communicate with the air passage in the vertical partition. When the door is in the second position the door fluidly isolates the lower inlet opening from the air passage while allowing the through passage to fluidly communicate with the upper compartment.
US11346580B2
High intensity combustion and low intensity combustion are carried out together, to stabilize flames and to hold down the emission of carbon monoxide. An air-fuel mixture outlet member (back plate) that includes a single or a plurality of outlet(s) (air-fuel mixture outlet(s)) out of which an air-fuel mixture (GA) flows is include, and a metal fiber knitting body (metal knit) that covers the air-fuel mixture outlet member is included. Therefor, the air-fuel mixture, which is made to flow out of the outlet(s), passes through the metal fiber knitting body (metal knit) and is combusted, a flame of low intensity (flame) is generated together with a flame of high intensity (flame) by combustion of the air-fuel mixture, and the flame of low intensity holds the flame of high intensity.
US11346578B2
A conduit fitting for an exhaust duct includes a conduit and a condensate trap. The conduit fitting defines an interior space partitioned into an upper conduit and a lower condensate reservoir. The condensate reservoir can be configured to contain a neutralizing agent for neutralizing acidic condensate prior to it exiting the reservoir.
US11346555B2
A combustor adapted for use in a gas turbine engine a combustor shell, a heat shield, and a heat shield retainer. The combustor shell is made from metallic materials and is formed to define an internal cavity. The heat shield is formed from ceramic matrix composite materials and is coupled to the dome panel. The heat shield retainer is configured to retain the heat shield to the combustor shell.
US11346554B2
A combustion analyzer configured to simultaneously detect the concentrations of oxygen, carbon monoxide and methane in a combustion process is provided. The combustion analyzer includes an oxygen sensor configured to detect the oxygen in the combustion process and generate a sensor signal indicative of the concentration of oxygen in the combustion process. The combustion analyzer further includes a dual carbon monoxide-methane sensor configured to operate at approximately 400° C. and provide a second sensor signal indicative of methane concentration and at approximately 300° C. to selectively provide a third sensor signal indicative of carbon monoxide concentration. The combustion analyzer finally includes a controller configured to receive the sensor signals, determine the concentration of oxygen, and generate a carbon monoxide concentration output and methane concentration output based on the dual carbon monoxide-methane sensor signals and the concentration of oxygen.
US11346553B2
A gas valve unit to be connected to a gas source includes a body having an inlet, a main chamber in the body communicating with the inlet and having a main outlet communicating with the outlet of the gas valve unit, a disc-shaped element in the main chamber with one or more openings putting the main chamber in communication with the main outlet hole and rotatable between a closing position, where the main outlet hole is entirely covered by the disc-shaped element, and at least two opening positions in which the one or more openings face, at least in part, the main outlet hole to enable gas passage from the main chamber to the main outlet hole via the through opening, and a control unit associated causing the snapping rotation of the disc-shaped element between the closing position and an opening position, and between the at least two opening positions.
US11346552B2
A universal device for the automation of gas-powered ovens, barbecues and devices is provided that includes a variable gas intake valve housed in a module of a valve having means for valve coupling to a gas inlet hose of the oven, barbecue or device. An electronic board housed in a module of control is linked to the valve and drives the opening of the gas flow by means of an output signal supplied by the gas intake valve. The electronic board is provided with a connection with at least a probe of room temperature located within the chamber of the oven, barbecue, or device. The module of control includes control means and a power supply.
US11346549B2
Systems and methods are disclosed that include providing a cooking system that comprises a burner assembly and a heat exchanger, the burner assembly having a high velocity burner configured to provide the necessary high velocity, volumetric flowrate through the heat exchanger, and the burner assembly also having a low velocity burner configured to significantly reduce and/or substantially eliminate “lift off” that could result from operation of only the high velocity burner.
US11346541B2
The invention relates to a heat sink (10, 60, 120, 150) having a body (12) which includes a channel-shaped mounting formation configured to hold an electronic unit (40) in the form of an LED strip captive therein. The channel-shaped mounting formation defines has a slot which includes a mouth (22) having a transverse width which is less than a width of the electronic unit (40), and a nook (30) which is configured to permit mounting of the electronic unit (40) to the heat sink by passing the electronic unit through the mouth (22) and angularly displacing the electronic unit (40) relative to the mounting formation of the body (12). Instead of sliding the LED strip into the slot, which could damage the strip or result in poor application of thermal paste, the strip is mounted by applying paste and angularly and transversely displacing the strip relative to the body.
US11346514B2
The present disclosure sets forth an outdoor security light with the flexibility of being mounted to either a wall structure or to an eave or ceiling structure. The security light can be adjusted for each installation without the necessity of changing hardware elements of the security luminaire. Disclosed designs include a luminaire housing having a housing mount which is removably received within a housing mount attached to a structure. An electrical interface between the two may be provided to provide electrical power to the luminaire housing and provide communication therebetween.
US11346511B2
Each of a plurality of lighting nodes in a linear array is connected at different respective positions along a flexible, rigid or malleable continuous supporting line. One or more attachable dividers are provided, configured to be mechanically attachable by a user onto the line without severing the line, or at least without completely severing the line, each between a respective neighbouring pair of the lighting nodes. Each of the attachable dividers is configured so as, when attached to the line, to enable detection of a position at which the divider is connected along the line relative to the lighting nodes, and configured to provide information related to said position to the controller, thus dividing the lighting nodes into different segments along the line. A controller is configured to apply a different lighting effect to the illumination emitted by the lighting nodes in each of some or all of the different segments.
US11346503B2
According to one aspect of the present invention, a hydrogen gas filling method includes receiving, from a vehicle equipped with a tank to be filled with hydrogen gas and powered by the hydrogen gas, a temperature of the tank before a start of filling; calculating a difference between a preset maximum temperature and the temperature of the tank; calculating a filling speed of the hydrogen gas depending on the difference; and filling the hydrogen gas from an accumulator in which the hydrogen gas is accumulated into the tank at the filling speed calculated via a measuring machine.
US11346497B2
A grease gun extension device that supports a flexible grease gun extension tube allowing the user to securely position the grease tip onto a grease fitting without having to use a second hand to force the grease tip onto the grease fitting. A series of rigid elongate tube supporting members are pivotably attached via spring biased locking knobs and radial gear tooth panels located at the ends of each rigid tube supporting member, allowing the user push on the locking knob, bend the flexible extension tube to the desired angle and release the locking knob to have the radial gear tooth panel sets lock the flexible tube at a fixed angle.
US11346491B2
A securing device includes at least one rigid ring configured to encircle the pipe, and at least one securing system, rigid and distinct from the ring, including a body which has a first contact face configured to be pressed firmly against and secured to a surface of a structure, and at least one groove in which the ring is housed, the groove being configured to allow the securing system to slide with respect to the ring in a direction of sliding along the ring, while being immobile or near-immobile relative to the ring in a plane perpendicular to the direction of sliding.
US11346488B1
Methods of sealing tubulars are disclosed herein, which methods may include: providing a patch plug assembly that includes: a shaft; a wedge coupled to the shaft; a slip coupled to the shaft; a plug slidably coupled to the wedge; and a ferrule disposed between the wedge and the plug; pushing the slip against the tubular; pushing the plug against the ferrule after the slip is pushed against the tubular; pushing the ferrule against the wedge after the plug is pushed against the ferrule; and pushing a plug portion of the plug against an inner surface of the tubular.
US11346486B2
A sealing sleeve for inserting into a piping system in order to seal a leak, having a steel sheet, which is annularly bent together and having at least one locking device in the form of a slot which is arranged in the steel strip in the circumferential direction and which has at least one row of teeth. The locking device also having at least one detent member, which is suitable for engaging in at least one row of teeth. The detent member has at least one guide element, at least one detent element and at least one tensioning element, which is arranged between one guide element and one detent element and is designed in such a way that the tensioning force between the guide element and the detent element can be varied and thus the detent effect of the detent member can be controlled.
US11346481B2
A cam assembly includes a first arcuate segment having a first extension, a second arcuate segment having a second extension. The first and second arcuate segments are coupled together for movement with respect to one another. An elongated member includes a first end and a second end, the first end being pivotally coupled to the second extension. The first extension member includes a raised surface portion that extends away from the first arcuate segment and extends away from the second extension. A cam member pivotally secured to the elongated member proximate the second end, the cam member contacting both the portion of the first arcuate segment and a portion of the raised surface portion of the first extension as the cam is rotated from a closed to open position.
US11346479B2
A pipe fitting joint assembly including a guide sleeve, provided with a first concave-convex structure on the outer wall of one end thereof, a connecting body, provided with a second concave-convex structure on the inner walls of both ends thereof, and an inner gear ring provided with a third concave-convex structure on an inner ring thereof and a fourth concave-convex structure on an outer ring thereof. The inner gear ring is concentrically inserted into the connecting body. The fourth concave-convex structure and the second concave-convex structure are in interference fit. The guide sleeve is concentrically inserted into the inner ring gear of the connecting body. The first concave-convex structure and the fourth concave-convex structure are in clearance fit therebetween using a moving interference manner.
US11346475B2
An electrical isolator comprising: a first fluid-carrying member and a second fluid-carrying member spaced apart from said first fluid-carrying member; a resistive, semi-conductive or non-conductive component located between said first and second fluid-carrying member, wherein said resistive, semi-conductive or non-conductive component is adapted to convey fluid flowing from said first fluid-carrying member to said second fluid-carrying member; wherein said first fluid-carrying member comprises a first annular projection extending radially outwardly, and said second fluid-carrying member comprises a second annular projection extending radially outwardly such that an annular cavity is formed between the first and second annular projections; wherein the electrical isolator further comprises: a layer of circumferentially wound fiber-reinforced polymer in the annular cavity; and a layer of helical wound fiber-reinforced polymer extending over the first annular projection, the annular cavity and the second annular projection.
US11346472B2
Pipe elements have circumferential grooves. The grooves have a first side surface contiguous with a first floor surface. The first side surface and the first floor surface together subtend a first 90° circular arc when viewed in cross section. The grooves also have a second side surface contiguous with a second floor surface. The second side surface is in spaced relation to and in facing relation with the first side surface. The second side surface and the second floor surface together subtend a second 90° circular arc when viewed in cross section. A third floor surface is contiguous with both the first and second floor surfaces and is a flat surface. A coupling used to connect the pipe elements has arcuate projections which engage the grooves of the pipe elements. The arcuate projections have a semi-circular cross section. Relief grooves are positioned adjacent to each arcuate projection.
US11346471B2
The present invention provides a corrugated tube and a method for manufacturing the same capable of improving workability in press-fitting work of a pipe or a quick connector. A corrugated tube includes a flexible section having a first corrugated section and a second corrugated section, and straight sections integrally formed at both ends of the flexible section respectively. A length of valley portions in an axial center direction is larger than a length of valley portions in the first corrugated section, thereby allows a pitch P2 of mountain portions in the second corrugated section provided between the straight section and the first corrugated section to be larger than a pitch P1 of mountain portions in the first corrugated section.
US11346465B2
A tool to manage flanges during installation and dismantling of flanges includes a first ring support structure and a second ring support structure spaced apart along a tool axis. First and second mechanical arms are retained on the first and second ring support structures. Each of the mechanical arms has an extendible arm joint that is operable to adjust an axial distance between the first and second ring support structures. A guide shaft is coupled to the first and second ring support structures. The guide shaft is positioned to guide a relative movement between the first and second ring support structures during operation of the extendible arm joints of the first and second mechanical arms.
US11346451B2
An actuated valve assembly includes a valve, an actuator, and a nut retention sleeve. The nut retention sleeve has a first bore portion sized to closely receive and rotate with a portion of a coupling member extending from the actuator and a second bore portion sized to closely receive and rotate with at least a portion of a stem nut assembled with a valve stem of the valve. The nut retention sleeve is slideable between a nut retaining position in which the second bore portion engages the stem nut to rotationally fix the stem nut with the coupling member, and a nut adjusting position in which the second bore portion is disengaged from the stem nut to permit rotation of the stem nut on the valve stem.
US11346446B2
A seal is disclosed for a wing for providing an aerodynamic seal between a fixed aerofoil and a movable control surface.
US11346442B2
A shift operation determination apparatus includes: an operation member rotatably attached to the vehicle; an operation detection section configured to detect a position of the operation member; a lock mechanism configured to regulate a rotation of the operation member; a braking operation detection section configured to detect a braking operation of the vehicle; a shift determination section configured to determine any one of a plurality of shift ranges including a first range for parking and a second range different from the first range, based on the position of the operation member; and a lock control section configured to cause the lock mechanism to regulate the rotation of the operation member from a first position corresponding to the first range to a second position corresponding to the second range when the braking operation is not detected.
US11346439B1
A reduction drive assembly includes a planetary gear assembly. The planetary gear assembly includes a first gear carrier that includes a first plate and projections extending therefrom. The first plate defines first support openings. The planetary gear assembly includes a second gear carrier that defines second support openings and joint openings. The joint openings receive the projections to couple the first and second gear carriers. The planetary gear assembly includes a sun gear coupled to an output shaft and disposed between the first and second gear carriers. The planetary gear assembly includes planet gears disposed around the sun gear between the first and second gear carriers. Each of the planet gears has a carrier pin. Each carrier pin is received by one of the first support openings and one of the second support openings to retain the planet gears between the first and second gear carriers.
US11346438B2
Greasable idler pulleys and related kits and methods are disclosed. The greasable idler pulley has a rotating body, a bearing, to enable the rotating body to rotate with respect to a shaft, and grease fitting defined through the rotating body. The rotating body may have a bearing seal cap having an orifice and a rotator. The grease fitting may be in fluid communication with the bearing through the orifice in the bearing seal cap. Kits are also contemplated, such as a kit for retrofitting a non-regreasable idler pulley including a rotator to a regreasable idler pulley. Methods may include methods of producing a regreasable idler pulley from a non-regreasable idler pulley.
US11346436B2
A pulley device configured to support a belt of a chain tensioning idler or runner roller includes a bearing having a rotatable outer ring and a coaxial fixed inner ring and a pulley having at least one C-shaped pulley part that has an inner portion with an inner surface mounted on an outer cylindrical surface of the bearing outer ring, an outer cylindrical portion having an outer cylindrical surface configured to contact the belt or the chain, and a radial intermediate portion between axial outer ends of the inner and outer cylindrical portions and an axial outer end of the outer cylindrical portion, wherein the intermediate portion in cross section has a shape of an arc circle.
US11346434B2
A series elastic actuator includes a gear, a mounting recess formed in the gear, an elastic body provided in the mounting recess, an output body, a through-hole penetrating the gear, a shaft passing through the through-hole, a pair of bearings to radially support the shaft, and a pair of bearing mounting recesses to receive the pair of bearings. The gear is configured to rotate by a rotational power source. A rotation force of the gear is transmitted to the gear by the elastic body. The through-hole may extend in an axial direction, and the pair of bearings may be spaced apart from each other in the axial direction. The pair of bearing mounting recesses may be formed at opposite ends of the through-hole.
US11346433B2
An actuator is used to longitudinally move a spline sleeve for controlling drive mode of a differential on an off-road vehicle. The actuator's motor rotates an eccentric knob through a drive train including intermediate gears and a worm gear. The eccentic knob is linked to the spline sleeve through a torsion spring carried on a pivot plate, with legs of the torsion spring pushing a slide block, transferring a moment provided by the eccentric knob into a linear slide force. The pivot plate and torsion spring are jointly mounted on the actuator housing by a hub, opposite the rotational axis of the eccentric knob from the slide block. The slide block includes a contact which completes a circuit through conductive pads on the actuator housing, so the position of the slide block can be directly sensed.
US11346429B2
A two-speed transmission for an electric vehicle includes a planetary gear set selectively coupling an input shaft and an output shaft. The planetary gear set is configured to provide two forward gear ratios and neutral. The planetary gear set includes at least one sun gear, at least one pinion in meshing engagement with the at least one sun gear, at least one ring gear meshingly engaged with the at least one pinion, and a carrier. The carrier supports the at least one pinion and is connected to the output shaft such that rotation of the carrier drives the output shaft. The two-speed transmission also includes one or more elements that rotatably couple the at least sun gear, the at least one pinion, the at least one ring gear, the input shaft, and the carrier with one another and/or a ground. Examples of such elements include clutches, brakes, and mechanical diodes.
US11346423B2
An anti-resonance apparatus of a propeller shaft may include a support provided in a tube and configured to be rotated with the tube, and including at least a guide pin arranged at equal angles around a longitudinal axis of the tube and formed in a radial direction of the support, at least a mass body slidably engaged to the at least a guide pin and guided by the at least a guide pin to be moved along a longitudinal axis of the at least a guide pin, and a return spring configured to provide an elastic force in a moving direction in which the at least a mass body is moved toward the support.
US11346414B2
A brake disk or drum has at least one working surface which opposes a braking member such as a brake pad or shoe. A plurality of spaced, raised island formations are provided across the working surface, with channels extending between the island formations. Each raised island formation has an outer surface which contacts a brake pad or brake shoe during braking.
US11346412B2
A cover panel (1) for a disc brake (2) for covering an installation opening (5) of the disc brake (2), wherein the disc brake (2) comprises a brake carrier (13) and a brake caliper (3) sliding on the brake carrier (13) axially in the direction of an application side (Z) or axially in the direction of a rim side (F).
US11346411B2
A braking device for vehicle comprises a splash guard which is a plate-like member arranged to closely face a friction portion of a circular disk-shaped rotor with a wheel axis as a rotation center so as to be mounted on a knuckle, wherein the splash guard includes a fixing plate fixed to the knuckle, a wall with holes extending from the fixing plate towards the rotor, and a plurality of cooling holes which are through-holes passing through the wall with holes, wherein the plurality of cooling holes are open along the wall with holes, and an opening area of each cooling hole formed on an upper side of the wheel axis is set to be smaller than an opening area of a cooling hole formed on a lower side of the wheel axis.
US11346404B2
A coupling and control assembly for use in a motor vehicle such as a hybrid vehicle is provided. The assembly includes a first coupling face of an engine powertrain component or part supported by the powertrain component for rotation therewith about an axis. The first coupling face has a first set of locking formations. The assembly also includes a coupling member supported on a stationary member of the vehicle. The coupling member has a second coupling face in close-spaced opposition with the first coupling face. The assembly further includes an electromechanical actuator to move a locking element across a gap towards the first coupling face to a coupling position in response to the actuator receiving an electrical control signal. The locking element abuttingly engages one of the locking formations to prevent rotation of the powertrain component in a first direction about the axis in the coupling position.
US11346392B1
A flexure bearing having a first sleeve and a second sleeve is provided. Each sleeve includes a first pillar having a first end attached to the sleeve and a second end projecting outwardly from the sleeve and a second pillar having a first end attached to the sleeve and a second end projecting outwardly from the sleeve parallel to and diametrically opposed to the first pillar. The flexure bearing has a plurality of blind holes and a plurality of compression springs, each compression spring having a first spring end fit into one of the blind holes of a pillar of the first sleeve and a second spring end fit into a corresponding blind hole of an adjacent pillar of the second sleeve when the second sleeve is interconnected to the first sleeve.
US11346389B2
A rotary closed-valve vacuum suction device is mounted to a bottom of an object, and has a valve assembly, a sucker, and a valve part. The valve assembly has a top valve seat and a bottom valve seat mounted below the top valve seat. The sucker is mounted to a bottom of the valve assembly. The valve part is inserted through a valve hole of the sucker and the bottom valve seat, and is connected to the top valve seat. When one of the top valve seat and the bottom valve seat is rotated to change the relative position between the bottom valve seat and the top valve seat in a height direction of the valve assembly, the valve part switches the valve hole of the sucker between an open state and a closed state.
US11346388B2
In order to prevent wood fringes at the edge of a hole from a countersunk screw (1), the screw-head (2) is provided with a tapering underside and inclined milling-ribs (8) on the tapering underside. Each milling-rib (8) has a planar front-side (15) delimited by smoothly curved convex milling-edge (17) for milling the material during countersinking of the screw-head (2).
US11346372B2
Apparatus and method for performing split stream operations with pressure exchangers. An example method may include operating a mixer to form a stream of concentrated dirty fluid, operating a first pump to form a pressurized stream of first clean fluid, operating a second pump to form a pressurized stream of second clean fluid, and transferring the pressurized stream of first clean fluid and the stream of concentrated dirty fluid through a plurality of pressure exchangers to pressurize the stream of concentrated dirty fluid. Thereafter, the method may further include combining the pressurized stream of concentrated dirty fluid with the pressurized stream of second clean fluid to form a pressurized stream of diluted dirty fluid, and injecting the pressurized stream of diluted dirty fluid into a wellbore during a subterranean well treatment operation.
US11346371B2
A method for stripping a coating off of a blade includes discharging liquid nitrogen through a nozzle onto the blade at a coating to cause lifting of the coating from a substrate of the blade and traversing the nozzle along the blade to cause peeling of the coating off of the substrate of the blade as the nozzle traverses the blade.
US11346370B2
The present invention relates to a jet structure of a fan rotor, which comprises a fan wheel and at least one connecting channel. The fan wheel has a hub and plural blades disposed on the circumferential side of the hub. The hub has a top portion and a sidewall. Each of the blades has an upper surface and a lower surface which form a high-pressure zone and a low-pressure zone, respectively. The connecting channel is provided with at least one first inlet disposed in the high-pressure zone and at least one first outlet disposed in the low-pressure zone. The first inlet and the first outlet are a first end and a second end of the connecting channel, respectively. By means of the design of the present invention, the effect of noise reduction can be achieved.
US11346354B2
A downrod assembly includes: an electric motor, an adapter subassembly and a downrod. The adapter subassembly is connected to an electric motor shaft of the electric motor; and the downrod is connected to the adapter subassembly and is capable of rotating with respect to the electric motor by means of the adapter subassembly. The downrod is able to be folded by rotating with respect to the electric motor during transportation, thereby reducing the overall packaging volume of a ceiling fan.
US11346350B2
A vacuum pump comprises stator elements in a pump housing. The stator elements cooperate with rotor elements. The rotor elements are held by a rotor shaft, wherein the rotor shaft is mounted in the pump housing via bearing elements. The bearing element is surrounded by a supporting element, wherein the supporting element comprises an inner portion, an outer portion and a plurality of spring arms connecting the inner portion (28) to the outer portion. Each spring arm comprises at least one hollow space.
US11346347B2
The present invention is a system and method for pumping a fluid using a high-speed, fluid evacuating pump in which the pump is operated by a battery powered hand drill, wherein a first embodiment of a pump design includes a rigid cylindrical draw tube with the intake placed at the bottom and an outlet disposed near the top, a gear assembly attached to the top of the pump to achieve proper impeller speeds required to reach the targeted fluid pumping volume, and a rigid and segmented driveshaft connected to the gear assembly to drive the impeller placed near the intake of the pump, wherein the driveshaft includes a plurality of solid segments and hollow segments threaded together to thereby decrease vibration of the driveshaft at high RPMs.
US11346343B2
A vane pump including a housing having a peripheral wall portion, a bottom wall portion, and a pump chamber; a rotor disposed in the pump chamber to be rotatable; a vane disposed to be slidable in the radial direction with respect to the rotor and partitioning the pump chamber into working chambers; and a reed valve that opens and closes a discharge hole of the bottom wall portion. A pressure relief groove is disposed in a portion of the bottom wall portion corresponding to the discharge section with a clearance secured between the peripheral wall portion and the pressure relief groove. When the vane overlaps the pressure relief groove, a pair of the working chambers on both sides of the vane in the rotational direction communicates with each other via the pressure relief groove.
US11346341B2
An illustrative embodiment of the present disclosure includes a pump having a rotor and a plurality of vanes. The rotor is attached to a motor that rotates it in first and second directions and is located in a cavity. The plurality of vanes are each pivotally coupled to the rotor so as the rotor rotates, the vanes selectively push fluid from an inlet port out through an outlet port. The plurality of vanes each have an end selected from the group consisting of a lobe, no lobe, and a rod located in the lobe. Each of the plurality of vanes also includes a pivot pin configured to fit in a corresponding receptacle located in the rotor so that each of the plurality of vanes is pivotable with respect to the rotor inside the cavity.
US11346336B2
Certain conditions or triggering events require preventing or throttling the discharge of a servicing fluid from a pump to a wellhead or a borehole. Powering down may not be desirable or may require a duration that allows the condition or triggering event to persist. Selectively and automatically activating one or more pressure control valves may throttle or prevent the servicing fluid from being pumped from the pump during the power down sequence or without requiring a power down sequence. Selective activation of a pressure control valve may introduce pressurized fluid into a cylinder of the pump extending a rod to force or maintain a suction valve in an open position. While the suction valve is in the open position, the stroke of the plunger may not create enough pressure to pump the servicing fluid causing the servicing fluid to flow between a fluid header and a chamber of the pump.
US11346332B2
A piston ring includes a first ring portion which is fitted onto an outer circumferential portion of a piston and which is capable of sliding relative to an inner wall surface of a cylinder, and a second ring portion which is fitted onto the outer circumferential portion of the piston, arranged side-by-side with the first ring portion in the axial direction, and which is capable of sliding relative to the inner wall surface of the cylinder. The second ring portion is fitted onto the outer circumferential portion of the piston in such a way as to be positioned on a side opposite to a compression chamber inside the cylinder, relative to the first ring portion, and has a greater hardness than the first ring portion has.
US11346331B2
Various embodiments include methods for operating a high-pressure pump comprising: driving a piston arranged in a compression chamber with a motor shaft; during movement of the piston toward the top dead center, closing the inlet valve so the fluid is then delivered by the piston through an outlet valve; applying a coil current to an electromagnet used to close the inlet valve during and/or after overshooting the top dead center; detecting a start time at which the coil current, on account of starting of an opening movement of the inlet valve, fulfills a predetermined change criterion; labelling a dead center rotation position of the motor shaft at which the piston is at the top dead center based at least in part on the ascertained start time; and adjusting operation of the pump based on the identified dead center rotation position.
US11346329B2
Propulsion systems, such as electrospray thrusters, may include an electrically actuated valve to permit a selective flow of propellant to a thruster. The valve may be located and arranged such that it physically separates a propellant, such as a source of ions, from a thruster of the propulsion system. In some embodiments, the application of a voltage potential to the valve may wet a plurality of through holes formed in the valve with the propellant such that the propellant flows through the valve to the thruster. After the valve has been opened, the propulsion system may be operated normally.
US11346328B2
A wind turbine rotor blade lightning receptor arrangement (12) is provided with an electrically conductive block (123) and a shielding component (122). In use, the electrically conductive block (123) forms an electrical bridge between a receptor element (121) of a lightning protection system and a down conductor (15) of the lightning protection system. The electrically conductive block (123) comprises a first engagement surface (124) for, in use, receiving the receptor element (121). The shielding component (122) overlays a portion of the first engagement surface (124) of the electrically conductive block (123), while leaving open an area for receiving the receptor element (121).
US11346322B2
The present disclosure relates to a wind park (10) comprising wind turbines arranged in a convex polygon comprising straight sides (3, 4, 5) connecting vertices of the polygon. A node wind turbine (1a, 1b, 1c) of a first type is located at each vertex of the polygon. One or more intermediate wind turbine (2a, 2b, 2c, 2d) of a second type is/are located along each side (3, 4, 5) of the polygon between two node wind turbines. The polygon forms an interior area (A) within the sides (3, 4, 5). The interior area (A) is free of turbines of the first and second type.
US11346320B2
A wind turbine blade has a blade body and a leading edge fairing. The blade body has a root, a tip, and a longitudinal direction extending between the root and the tip. The 5 blade body also has a channel extending in the longitudinal direction. The leading edge fairing has a projection extending into the channel and extending in the longitudinal direction so as to be received in the channel. Also, a leading edge fairing for attachment to a blade body of a wind turbine blade; a method of fitting a leading edge fairing to a wind turbine blade; and a kit of parts with a number of the leading edge fairings.
US11346312B2
There is provided a damper unit that allows a plurality of damper bodies to be installed by simple work. The damper unit includes at least two damper bodies that are installed in a housing space so as to be stacked and include hermetically sealed spaces therein. The damper unit further an elastic member 7 that is disposed between the damper bodies, and a stopper that is installed across outer peripheral edge portions of the damper bodies positioned at both ends.
US11346308B1
Methods and systems are provided for diagnosing degradation in a variable volume device included within a pressure-less fuel tank. In one example, a method may include, upon conditions being met, operating a pump of an evaporative emissions control (EVAP) system leak detection module (ELCM) to evacuate the variable volume device. A degradation of the variable volume device may be indicated based on a change in pressure at the variable volume device.
US11346305B2
A gimbal assembly comprises a body, comprising at least one pivot boss projecting radially outwards along a first pivot axis (V) from an outer surface of the body; a gimbal, comprising an outer case surrounding the body and at least one hole projecting radially outwards along a second pivot axis (H) to receive a pivot pin to pivotally couple the gimbal to a fixed structure. The second pivot axis (H) is perpendicular to the first pivot axis (V) and the outer case is formed at least partially from carbon fibre-reinforced polymer matrix composite material. The outer case comprises at least one cavity on its inner surface in which the at least one pivot boss is located to pivotally couple the gimbal to the body.
US11346303B2
A thrust reverser actuation system includes a first cowl actuation system for translating a first cowl of a thrust reverser and a second, separate cowl actuation system for translating a second cowl of the thrust reverser. The system also includes a device operatively connected between the first cowl actuation system and the second cowl actuation system, and configured to transmit drive from one of the first and second cowl actuation systems to the other of the first and second cowl actuation systems in the event of a failure of the other of the first and second cowl actuation systems.
US11346300B2
A method for learning an opening time of an injector for an engine of a vehicle may include applying, by a controller, an injection start command to the injector supplying fuel to the engine; determining, by the controller, a fuel pressure change amount in a fuel rail supplying the fuel to the injector after the injection start command is applied; and learning, by the controller, an opening delay time of the injector based on the determined fuel pressure change amount.
US11346297B1
Methods and systems are provided for balancing a plurality of fuel injectors. In one example, a method includes adjusting direct injector parameters in response to a learned direct injector fueling error. The pulse-width supplied to the direct injectors is adjusted to balance cylinder fueling.
US11346295B2
Systems and methods for heating an exhaust after treatment device and producing smooth engine torque output are described. In one example, exhaust valve opening time is adjusted to compensate for additional torque that may be generated via combusting rich air-fuel mixtures in cylinders. In addition, intake valve lift may be adjusted to compensate for additional torque that may be generated via combusting rich air-fuel mixtures in cylinders.
US11346292B2
A general engine throttle apparatus includes a throttle body 12, a throttle valve 13, a throttle shaft 14, a driven gear 24, an electrically driven motor 15, and a detected body block 26. The throttle valve 13 opens and closes an intake air introduction hole 11. The throttle shaft 14 holds the throttle valve 13 and is rotatably supported by a holding hole 16 of the throttle body 12. The electrically driven motor 15 transmits a rotation operation force to the driven gear 24. The detected body block 26 is attached to another end part in an axial direction of the throttle shaft 14, and a state of the throttle shaft 14 is detected by a sensor. The driven gear 24 is integrally formed on one end side in the axial direction of the throttle shaft 14. The detected body block 26 is formed to have a maximum outer diameter that is smaller than a minimum inner diameter of the holding hole 16.
US11346288B2
A gas turbine engine has a compressor section and a turbine section. A secondary cooling air includes a first fluid connection to tap cooling air and pass the cooling air through a plurality of tubes, and a second fluid connection for returning air from the tubes back to at least one of the compressor and turbine for cooling. A sensor senses a condition of the cooling air downstream of the tubes and a control compares the sensed condition of the cooling air to an expected condition, and to identify a potential concern in the cooling air system should the sensed condition differ from the expected condition by more than a predetermined amount.
US11346287B2
A gas turbine engine has a compression system blade ratio defined as the ratio of the height of a fan blade to the height of the most downstream compressor blade in the range of from 45 to 95. This results in an optimum balance between installation benefits, operability, maintenance requirements and engine efficiency when the gas turbine engine is installed on an aircraft.
US11346275B2
The present invention discloses an apparatus for optimizing the fuel/air mixing process of an internal combustion engine. The bottom surface of the cylinder head is provided with a plurality of brackets; a ring is fixed to the brackets; and the ring may be an integrated ring body and may also be composed of a plurality of small segments. The ring is positioned opposite to a fuel injector and located in an area where fuel flows in the combustion chamber. The ring can continuously guides the fuel during the fuel injection process. The ring can be arranged in the liquid-phase region, the gas-liquid two-phase region or the gas-phase region. When the location of the ring interferes with the movement of valves of the internal combustion engine, the part of the ring body that interferes with the movement of the valves can be removed.
US11346273B2
A combustion engine having at least one cylinder, wherein the at least one cylinder has a main combustion chamber for burning a fuel/air mixture or a fuel/air/exhaust gas mixture and has a flushed prechamber connected to the main combustion chamber via at least one overflow duct on the fluid side, and comprises at least one exhaust gas turbocharger which has a turbine for the expansion of the at exhaust gas leaving the at least one cylinder and a compressor for compressing fresh air or a fresh air/exhaust gas mixture to be supplied to the at least one cylinder as compressed charge-air. For the supply of the combustion chamber, a combustion chamber charge-air line is disposed in a charge-air line downstream of the compressor and for the supply of the prechamber, a prechamber flushing line branching off at an extraction point is formed.
US11346271B2
A cooling system configured to cool an engine of a vehicle is provided, which includes a cooling water passage through which cooling water is supplied to a water jacket in the engine, and having an undercover cooling water passage provided in an undercover and where the cooling water is cooled by exchanging heat with air below the undercover, a radiator provided in the cooling water passage and configured to cool the cooling water by exchanging heat with air flowing into an engine bay from a grille, a flow rate adjuster, a grille shutter provided to the grille and configured to change an effective opening area of the grille, and a controller configured to determine abnormality of the grille shutter and control, when determined as abnormal, the flow rate adjuster to increase the flow rate of the cooling water supplied to the undercover cooling water passage.
US11346270B2
A muffler unit includes: an inner cylinder connected with a first exhaust pipe; a first outlet pipe that is connected with a downstream end of the inner cylinder and through which exhaust gas is discharged; an outer cylinder that houses thereinside the inner cylinder and defines, between the outer cylinder and an outer surface of the inner cylinder, an expansion chamber communicating with the second exhaust pipe; and a second outlet pipe that houses thereinside the first outlet pipe and defines, between the second outlet pipe and an outer surface of the first outlet pipe, a path connected with the expansion chamber to thereby be used for discharging the exhaust gas. Accordingly, there is provided the muffler unit having a size reduced compared with a configuration including two mufflers disposed in parallel with each other.
US11346262B2
One aspect of the present disclosure provides an exhaust unit including a housing, a wall member, a catalyst, and a muffler chamber. The housing includes a feed inlet and a discharge outlet. The housing is configured such that an exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine is introduced from the feed inlet, and the exhaust gas is discharged from the discharge outlet. The wall member is disposed in the housing, and forms a cylindrical flow path that guides a flow of the exhaust gas introduced from the feed inlet to curve along an outer circumference of an interior of the housing. The catalyst is disposed in the flow path. The muffler chamber communicates with the flow path in a downstream side of the catalyst in the flow path. The wall member serves as a part of a wall that defines an inside and an outside of the muffler chamber.
US11346260B2
A metallic bushing that deforms under a force applied substantially parallel to its central longitudinal axis and then expands radially to take up the gap between a support bolt and a rocker arm shaft in an internal combustion engine in order to eliminate unwanted motion and subsequent excess engine noise.
US11346258B1
A marine engine has an intake camshaft, an exhaust camshaft, and a crankshaft. Combustion in the marine engine causes rotation of the crankshaft which in turn causes rotation of the intake camshaft and exhaust camshaft. Rotation of the intake camshaft operates intake valves for controlling inflow of air to the marine engine. Rotation of the exhaust camshaft operates exhaust valves for controlling outflow of exhaust gas from the marine engine. A cam phaser is located at least partially inside at least one of the intake camshaft and the exhaust camshaft and is configured to vary a timing of operation of at least one of the intake valves and exhaust valves.
US11346254B2
There is disclosed an alignment tool for positioning an impact liner panel on a fan casing. The alignment tool comprises an attachment portion for attaching to the fan casing, a support surface for receiving a shim, and a magnet to magnetically retain a shim on the support surface. There is also disclose a tool kit for manufacturing a fan casing having an alignment tool and a shim. There is also disclosed a method of positioning an impact liner panel on a fan casing. It comprises attaching an alignment tool to the fan casing, magnetically retaining a shim on a support surface of the alignment tool; and positioning the impact liner panel against an abutment surface of the shim.
US11346253B2
A liner for a gas turbine engine is provided that includes an outer wall, an inner wall, and a plurality of structural elements disposed between the inner wall and the outer wall. The outer wall is spaced apart from the inner wall and is disposed radially outside of the inner wall. The outer wall and inner wall form an annular structure having a circumference, and an annular region disposed between the first interior surface of the outer wall and the second interior surface of the inner wall. Each of the structural elements is attached to the outer wall and the inner wall. The outer wall includes at least one inspection port extending through the outer wall configured for access to the annular region disposed between the first interior surface of the outer wall and the second interior surface of the inner wall.
US11346246B2
A cooled turbine component in a turbine engine is provided. The cooled turbine component includes a brazed in heat transfer feature, the brazed in heat transfer feature including a thin film including a heat transfer feature incorporated into a surface of the film. The thin film is capable of conforming to a surface of the cooled turbine component and is attached to the surface of the cooled turbine component via a braze material. A method for cooling a turbine component in a turbine engine is also provided.
US11346244B2
A thermal management system includes a heat exchanger defining a confined volume for thermal transfer between a first flow within a first passage and a second flow within a second passage. A first conduit outside the confined volume communicates the first flow to the first passage of the heat exchanger. A thermal transfer augmenter is attached to the first conduit.
US11346242B1
A first cylinder is configured to receive a gas turbine. A second cylinder surrounds an outer circumference of the first cylinder. Retainers extend from the second cylinder towards the first cylinder. Each of the retainers includes a central stalk that extends from the second cylinder towards the first cylinder and a branches extending radially from the central stalk.
US11346241B2
A variable guide vane (VGV) assembly, has: a casing enclosing a cavity and defining apertures distributed around a central axis; variable guide vanes (VGVs) distributed around the central axis and having an airfoil portion extending from a first end to a second end along a pivot axis, and a shaft portion pivotably received within the apertures; vane drive members secured to the shaft portions of the VGVs and located within the cavity, a unison transmission member within the cavity and rotatable about the central axis and engaged to the vane drive members, and an external mechanism secured to the second end of one of the VGVs and disposed outside the cavity, the external mechanism engageable by an actuator for rotating the one of the VGVs about its pivot axis, thereby rotating the unison transmission member, which, in turn, drives a remainder of the VGVs in rotation.
US11346236B2
A guide vane for a variable turbine geometry and a turbine assembly provided with same are described. The guide vane has an outer face that is at least partly concave in design. The inner face opposite the outer face may also be at least partly concave in design. This gives the guide vane a good functional capability when arranged in a vane ring of a turbine, since an overflow through the gap between the guide vane and the neighboring walls is reduced.
US11346229B2
A gas turbine engine 10 is provided in which a fan having fan blades 139 in which the camber distribution relative to covered passage of the fan 13 allows the gas turbine engine to operate with improved efficiency when compared with conventional engines, whilst retaining an acceptable flutter margin.
US11346224B2
A rotor for an axial turbomachine includes a drum formed of several parts including: composite rings made of composite material and metallic rings interposed between the composite rings. The metallic rings carry the rotor blades. The metallic rings have an axial branch axially overlapping the composite rings and at least one radial branch in contact with the composite rings.
US11346215B2
A method for evaluating or improving performance of a drilling operation includes, during the drilling operation, receiving a performance parameter of a component of a drilling system measured by a sensor of the drilling system. The measured performance parameter is compared to a target performance parameter of the component of the drilling system. The target performance parameter includes a performance parameter of a prior drilling operation measured under substantially similar drilling conditions and measured at at least one of substantially a same drilling depth, substantially a same depth percent, and substantially a same drilling time. A performance attribute value is determined by calculating a normalized, weighted average difference between the measured performance parameter and the target performance parameter.
US11346205B2
A flowline jumper for providing fluid communication between first and second spaced apart subsea structures includes a length of conduit having a predetermined size and shape and first and second connectors deployed on opposing ends of the conduit. The first and second connectors are configured to couple with corresponding connectors on the subsea structures. At least one electronic sensor is deployed on the conduit. The sensor is configured to measure at least one of a vibration and a load in the conduit.
US11346202B2
A drill bit subsystem can include a drill bit, a processor, and a non-transitory computer-readable medium for storing instructions and for being positioned downhole with the drill bit. The instructions of the non-transitory computer-readable medium can include a machine-teachable module and a control module that are executable by the processor. The machine-teachable module can receive depth data and rate of drill bit penetration from one or more sensors in a drilling operation, and determine an estimated lithology of a formation at which the drill bit subsystem is located. The control module can use the estimated lithology to determine an updated location of the drill bit subsystem, and control a direction of the drill bit using the updated location and a drill plan.
US11346201B2
According to aspects of the present disclosure, systems and methods for a closed-loop speed/position control mechanism. An example system may include a housing and a planetary gearbox disposed within the housing, wherein a ring gear of the planetary gearbox is coupled to the housing, a sun gear of the planetary gearbox is coupled to a drive shaft, and a planetary carrier of the planetary gearbox is coupled to an output shaft. A controller may receive measurements from sensors proximate to the output shaft and use those measurements to transmit control signals to change the rotation of the drive shaft. In this way, the output shaft may be rotated independently of the housing by controlling the rotation of the drive shaft. In example systems, the output shaft may be a sonde or an offset mandrel coupled to a drill bit. The rive shaft may be coupled to a fluid-controlled controlled drive mechanism and rotation may be controlled by adjusting flow control valve. The closed-loop system may be used to set a target rotation speed of said output shaft or may be used to maintain the output shaft in a constant position or orientation despite housing rotation.
US11346193B2
A bypass plunger includes a plunger body that includes a head portion located at one end of the plunger body and a tail portion located at an opposite end of the plunger body. The head portion includes at least one flow port, and the tail portion includes at least one passageway. A valve component is disposed within an internal bore of the plunger body and is moveable between an open position and a closed position. At least one plug is located within a respective one of the flow ports and/or a respective one of the passageways, and is configured to reduce or prevent flow through the respective flow port or the respective passageway.
US11346191B2
A method and apparatus for containing one or more shaped charges in a single plane, arrayed about the center axis of a gun body, and detonated from a single initiator in a shaped charge cluster assembly.
US11346187B2
A well screen for a borehole. The well screen may include an arcuate outer shroud, a mesh layer, and a drainage layer. The arcuate outer shroud may include perforations, a first longitudinal end, and a second longitudinal end. The first and second longitudinal ends may be spaced arcuately apart such that a gap is formed between the first and the second longitudinal ends of the outer shroud. The mesh layer may restrict flow of particulate materials of a predetermined size from passing therethrough and is positioned radially inward from the outer shroud. The mesh layer may include a first and a second longitudinal end that are radially aligned with the first and the second longitudinal ends of the outer shroud to continue the gap. The drainage layer may be positioned radially inward from to the mesh layer and may include at least one of perforations or louvers.
US11346182B2
A tool activation device includes a pressure inlet port configured to be in communication with a wellbore pressure, and a housing that includes a counter mechanism with a first counter end and a second counter end, where the counter mechanism includes a closed chamber filled with a fluid having a pressure, and a ratchet system that includes a ratchet piston with a first ratchet end in pressure communication with the pressure inlet port and a second ratchet end in communication with the closed chamber, a valve mechanism interconnecting the pressure inlet port and the closed chamber arranged for equalizing the pressure a cross the ratchet piston.
US11346181B2
Techniques described herein relate to a well completion including an engineered production liner extending into a reservoir. The engineered production liner includes limited-entry liner (LEL) valves configured to open to allow an acid solution to jet into the reservoir during an acid stimulation process, and close to prevent production fluid from flowing through the LEL valves when the well completion is put into production. The engineered production liner also includes pre-packed chemically-infused material (CIM) cartridges including production chemicals, and openings that align with the pre-packed CIM cartridges. The openings are plugged during the acid stimulation process to force the acid solution to flow through the LEL valves. The pre-packed CIM cartridges and the openings are configured to allow the production fluid to absorb a portion of the production chemicals as it flows from the reservoir into the engineered production liner when the well completion is put into production.
US11346180B2
The present invention relates to a downhole inflow production restriction device for mounting in an opening in a well tubular metal structure arranged in a wellbore, the downhole inflow production restriction device comprising a device opening, and a brine dissolvable element configured to prevent flow from within the well tubular metal structure through the device opening to an outside of the well tubular metal structure before being at least partly dissolved in brine, wherein the brine dissolvable element is at least partly made of a magnesium alloy. The present invention also relates to a downhole completion system and to a completion method.
US11346178B2
A downhole plug for well completion is provided, which rapidly degrades after hydraulic fracturing, so that the flow path is recovered in a short time. A downhole plug (10) is provided, which includes: a mandrel (1) made of a degradable material; and a plurality of peripheral members (2, 3, 4, 5, 6a, 6b, 8a, 8b) made of a degradable material and disposed on an outer peripheral surface of the mandrel (1), where at least one of the plurality of peripheral members (6a, 6b) includes: a hollow portion (64) through which a fluid flowing along an axial direction of the mandrel (1) can pass; or a groove in at least a portion of, a surface serving as an outer surface of the downhole plug (10), or a surface in contact with the mandrel (1).
US11346169B2
A shift uphole-to-open sleeve assembly is provided for insertion along a tubular string for multi-stage, selectable wellbore treatment. The sleeve assemblies are very short in length, being too short for in-sleeve engagement, and instead have a downhole shoulder engageable for opening using dogs of a conventional shifting tool. Use of a common J-mechanism having four axial inappropriately places the sealing packer of a downhole tool above the sleeve ports. Multiple extra J-mechanism cycles are required to position the packer downhole thereof. Herein a modified downhole tool is disclosed including a biased repositioning sub to eliminate many of the extra tool cycles. In embodiments the short sleeve can replace casing collars.
US11346164B2
A method sequence for handling tubulars into or out of a wellbore, the method comprising: moving a tubular string into or out of a wellbore via a top drive; moving tubular stands to and from a setback position and a stand handoff position via a transfer bridge racker and a setback guide arm; moving tubular stands to and from the stand handoff position and a well center position via a tubular delivery arm and a lower stabilizing arm; building stands and breaking down stands offline via a mousehole and operating a roughneck on joints between the tubular stands and the tubular string.
US11346151B1
This invention relates to a hinge stile gap blocking apparatus and to a method designed to prevent hand and finger injuries resulting from inadvertent door closures. The apparatus includes a pair of joined elongate members, each elongate member is joined to the other by an elastic band which extends through the opening of a door frame hinge stile gap with each joined elongate member residing on opposite sides of the hinge stile gap. The elongate members move when the door is pivoted, but are sufficiently tensioned against the hinge stile such that hands and fingers cannot be placed in the hinge stile gap when the door is open.
US11346137B2
The aim of the invention is to be able to constantly open a locking mechanism of an electrically actuated lock of a motor vehicle with sufficiently large force, without having to provide an excessively large electric motor and/or an excessively large gearing transmission ratio for this purpose. In order to solve the problem, a lock for a motor vehicle comprises a locking mechanism (3) and an actuator device for opening the locking mechanism (3). The actuation device comprises a rotatable actuator (1) which can be rotated by a motorised drive (15), in particular by an electric drive. A rotating of the actuator (1) brings about an unlocking, i.e. an opening, of the locking mechanism (3). The locking mechanism (3) can be opened independently of the direction of rotation of the actuator (1). Opening of the locking mechanism (3) is therefore not dependent upon a defined direction of rotation. The force with which the locking mechanism (3) is opened depends on the direction of rotation of the actuator (1). Opening can therefore be achieved with different force depending on the direction of rotation. In this way, in regular operation opening is possible with a lower force compared to a case requiring a greater force for opening. In regular operation, in which a conventional force is used for opening the locking mechanism (3), opening is achieved quickly and with low expenditure of energy. However, it is still possible, if necessary, albeit with delay, to be able to open with greater force for this purpose.
US11346135B1
A tamper resistant cover assembly for a lock assembly operably connected to a shipping container is disclosed. The lock assembly has a closed configuration when a door of the shipping container is in a shut configuration. The tamper resistant cover assembly has a cover housing defining an interior chamber and a bottom opening in communication with the interior chamber. A slot is defined in the housing and being in communication with the interior chamber, the slot dimensioned to be configured to receive the lock assembly of the shipping container. A projection arm has a proximal end and distal end. The proximal end is connected to an inner surface of the cover housing wherein the projection arm extends into the interior chamber. The projection arm has an aperture therein. When the lock assembly of the shipping container is in the closed configuration, the cover assembly is positioned on the shipping container wherein the slot is configured to receive the lock assembly. The projection arm is positioned proximate the lock assembly wherein the aperture is generally aligned with openings in the lock assembly. The bottom opening is configured to receive a padlock wherein a shackle of the padlock is configured to be inserted through the projection arm aperture, the shackle configured to be inserted into the openings of the lock assembly wherein the padlock is configured to be locked to place the lock assembly in a locked configuration, wherein the cover assembly is configured to provide a tamper-resistant configuration for the lock assembly.
US11346111B1
A mechanically-interlocked decorative column assembly, and methods for forming such a column assembly without the use of adhesives. The column assembly includes at least first and second panel members that may be joined together form a column. Each panel member may be formed from extruded from cellular foam polyvinyl chloride (PVC) material. First and second interlocking structures provided on the first and second panel members, respectively, engage to maintain the panel members in the assembled condition during the service life of the column assembly, without the need for adhesives.
US11346108B2
Shingles have self-seal strips with features that include sealant dashes or dots separated by drainage gaps. The self-seal strips are registered with each shingle so that the features are positioned at the same locations on each shingle. A method of making such shingles includes synchronizing the rotation of sealant applicator wheels with the shingle chop cutter so that cuts are made at repeated designated locations along the applied self-seal strips.
US11346103B2
Various embodiments of systems and methods for a thermogalvanic brick are disclosed.
US11346095B2
A floor sink configured to be installed in a support surface includes a body including a first end, and a second end opposite the first end and configured to receive a pipe. The floor sink further includes a cavity extending through the body, and a flange coupled to the first end of the body and extending away from the cavity. The flange is configured to engage the support surface.
US11346091B2
A plunger sanitation device includes an elongated flexible container having an opening at one end and sides depending therefrom. A bottom portion depends from the sides at a distal end from the opening and the bottom portion sized to fit a circumference of a dome-shaped cup of a plunger. The elongated flexible container is water resistant and, in some embodiments, the bottom portion is concave are for extending into the dome-shaped cup of a plunger. In some embodiments, the elongated flexible container is made from a material that dissolves in water after use, allowing for flushing of the elongated flexible container.
US11346089B2
A fluid dispensing system comprises a first pipe, a second pipe and a thermoelectric generator. The first pipe is configured to carry fluid to the fluid dispensing system. The second pipe is configured to carry fluid to the fluid dispensing system. Temperature of the fluid carried by the first pipe is higher than temperature of the fluid carried by the second pipe. The thermoelectric generator comprises a first side and a second side. The first side of the thermoelectric generator is in thermal contact with the first pipe. The second side of the thermoelectric generator is in thermal contact with the second pipe. Temperature gradient is established between the first side and the second side due to difference in temperature in the first pipe and the second pipe. Electric current is generated by the thermoelectric generator as a result of the temperature gradient.
US11346082B2
A hydraulic drive device according to an embodiment includes a main pump and a single pressure gauge. The main pump controls discharge flow rates of a first hydraulic oil and a second hydraulic oil discharged into two or more first pressure oil supply passage and second pressure oil supply passage with a single swash plate. The main pump is a swash plate variable displacement type split flow hydraulic pump. The pressure gauge measures an intermediate pressure of the discharged fluid at a merging point between the first pressure oil supply passage and the second pressure oil supply passage. The discharge flow passage is controlled based on a pressure value obtained by the pressure gauge.
US11346074B2
A skid-steer implement allows for the rotation of a tool attachment relative to the body of the skid-steer by coupling an attaching element and a rotation attachment device with a shaft and force generating devices. The slim construction of the device allows for bucket rotation while limiting the tipping load change caused by the extension of the implement.
US11346057B2
The present invention relates to a laminate having oxygen barrier properties, which laminate comprises; a porous fiber based layer comprising nanocellulose and cellulosic fibers wherein said fiber based layer has an air resistance of less than 4000 s/100 ml measured according to ISO5636/6 and a polymer layer attached to at least one side of said fiber based layer to form said laminate. The present invention further relates to a method to produce said laminate and a paper or paperboard product comprising the laminate and the use of the laminate.
US11346054B2
A fiber body forming method includes a step of preparing a web which contains fibers and which has a bulk density of 0.09 g/cm3 or more; and a step of applying a liquid containing a binder which binds the fibers together to the web.
US11346049B2
A two-layer multi-strand cord (60) comprises an internal layer (CI) of the cord made up of J>1 internal strands (TI) and an external layer (CE) of the cord made up of L>1 external strands (TE). The cord satisfies the relationship 95≤MC≤175, where MC=(J×MI+L×ME)/(J+L); MI=200×cos4(α)×[Q×(D1/2)2×cos4(β)+P×(D2/2)2×cos4(δ)+N×(D3/2)2×cos4(γ)]/[Q×(D1/2)2+P×(D2/2)2+N×(D3/2)2]; and ME=200×cos4(α′)×[Q′×(D1′/2)2×cos4(β′)+N′×(D2′/2)2×cos4(γ′)]/[Q′×(D1′/2)2+N′×(D2′/2)2], where D1, D1′, D2, D2′, and D3 are in mm, α and α′ are the helix angle of each internal and external strand (TI), β and β′ are the helix angle of each internal thread (F1, F1′), δ is the helix angle of each intermediate thread (F2) and γ and γ′ are the helix angle of each external thread (F3, F2′).
US11346045B2
A laundry accessory protects laundry. The laundry accessory includes a body defining a cavity therein. The body includes a base and one or more sidewalls extending generally upward from the base. A plurality of rails are coupled to an upper portion of the sidewalls. The rails define a gateway in fluid communication with the cavity, and a gate is slidably coupled to the rails to selectively close the gateway for containing a solid object, such as a piece of laundry, in the cavity.
US11346040B2
A support for household appliance comprises a hydraulic plate; a sheath connected with the hydraulic plate; a regulating support in the sheath; an accommodation chamber formed by the hydraulic plate, the sheath and the regulating support; and a flexible accommodation body, which accommodates a liquid medium and is arranged in the accommodation chamber. The flexible accommodation body extends and retracts to drive the regulating support to axially move in the sheath for leveling under action of pressure; and the sheath and/or the regulating support are/is provided with a guiding limiting mechanism for limiting the circumferential rotation of the regulating support relative to the sheath. A yielding part corresponding to the guiding limiting mechanism is formed in the hydraulic plate. The overall height of the support for household appliance is lowered, and the stability of shock absorption of the support for household appliance is improved.
US11346039B2
A laundry treating appliance includes a chassis defining an interior and having a front panel defining a front panel opening. A rotatable treating chamber is located within the interior and accessible through the front panel opening. A door assembly is movably mounted to the chassis for movement between opened and closed positions to selectively open or close the front panel opening. A compartment is movably mounted to the door assembly for movement between opened and closed positions. A basin is carried by the compartment between an accessible position and a non-accessible position.
US11346036B2
A door assembly for a washing machine appliance includes an outer door frame, an inner door frame, and two reinforcement brackets positioned between the outer door frame and the inner door frame on opposite sides of the door assembly. The outer door frame defines a boss and the reinforcement bracket defines an expandable sleeve received within the boss. A mechanical fastener passes through the inner door frame and into the expandable sleeve to increase a diameter of the expandable sleeve to engage the boss and join the inner door frame, the reinforcement brackets, and the outer door frame.
US11346035B2
A washing machine is provided. The washing machine comprises a pulsator rotatably disposed in a rotation tub, a washing shaft rotating in conjunction with the pulsator, and a connecting member which connects the washing shaft and a motor to transmit a driving force of the motor to the washing shaft, wherein the connecting member comprises a first bush coupled to the washing shaft and a second bush coupled to the motor, and the second bush is coupled to the washing shaft to which the first bush is coupled and rotates in engagement with the first bush.
US11346034B2
A laundry treating apparatus includes: a drum and a lifter that is disposed on an inner circumferential surface of the drum and that is configured to rotate with the drum. The lifter includes a lifter frame coupled to the drum and a frame cover that covers the lifter frame. The lifter frame includes: a frame base coupled to the inner circumferential surface of the drum; a frame upper plate spaced apart from the frame base in a direction toward an inside of the drum; a frame sidewall that connects the frame upper plate to the frame base; and a spacer that protrudes from the frame upper plate toward an inner surface of the frame cover and that allows the inner surface of the frame cover to be spaced apart from the frame upper plate.
US11346033B2
A clothes treatment apparatus includes a cooling water pipe that is placed within a condensing duct to condense humidity contained in a circulating air current. The latent heat generated from the condensation of humidity causes the temperature of the cooling water in the cooling water pipe to rise. A thermoelectric pump mechanism collects heat from the higher-temperature cooling water and uses it in heating the circulating air.
US11346030B2
Disclosed is a guiding apparatus for use with a machine to facilitate performing an action along a self-guided path on a substrate. The guiding apparatus may include a support member configured to be attached to at least a portion of the machine. Further, the guiding apparatus may include one or more of lighting units, optical sensors, controllers, and user interface components, mounted on the support member, configured to identify an object, obtain position of the object on a substrate and perform an action along a self-guided path in association with that object on the substrate.
US11346029B2
Filter material, mainly in form of industrial remnants from the production of the filter fillings, is processed without the intake of the heat in such a way that it is cut in the disintegrator (4) at the presence of the air, where the material is during retention time repeatedly led to the contact with the rotating blades and bunches emerge in the disintegrator (4) through aeration. The flat carrier (3) is thus at least partially disintegrated to the original fibers (1); the released fibers (1) intertwine into bunches and the active carbon (2) is released from the original bond with the flat carrier (3). The swirl (vortex) created inside the disintegrator (4) carries the dust particles of the active carbon (2) and they adhere to the surface of the fibers (1). Part of the released active carbon (2) is—after the separation—carried away from the emergin bunches, which in the lower part of the disintegrator (4) run through the sieve out of the disintegrator (4). The resulting product is advantageously applicable as heat and noise isolation in all fields of technology, for example construction. The separated active carbon (2) in form of granules is also a resulting product of processing.
US11346025B2
In one aspect, the present disclosure provides knitted component comprising with a first surface and a second surface, the first surface facing opposite the second surface. A pod may have the first surface and the second surface, and an edge region may have the first surface and the second surface, where the edge region at least partially demarcates the pod. A first yarn may substantially form the first surface of the pod, where the first yarn is a fusible yarn. A second yarn may substantially form the second surface of the pod, and the second yarn may substantially form the first surface of the edge region.
US11346022B2
A method for starting a spindle of a cabling or two-for-one twisting machine, wherein a yarn reserve is formed on a take-up package, the machine has a workstation having a spindle pot for holding a first feed package and having a spindle rotor with a lateral outlet below the spindle pot, an outer yarn from one feed package is wound around an inner yarn from another feed package and the outer yarn is guided through the spindle shaft and its lateral outlet in a balloon orbiting the spindle pot to a yarn-guiding device above the spindle which merges the two yarn supplies, and a winding device in which the produced twist is wound onto the take-up package. A ratio of the take-up speed of the twist to the rotation speed of the spindle rotor is increased in comparison with the production data is used during creation of the yarn reserve.
US11346018B2
A silicon carbide substrate production method includes: the step of providing covering layers 1b, 1b, each containing silicon oxide, silicon nitride, silicon carbonitride, or silicide, respectively on both surfaces of a base material substrate 1a carbon, silicon or silicon carbide, and turning the surface of each of the covering layers 1b, 1b into a smooth surface to prepare a support substrate 1; a step of forming a polycrystalline silicon carbide film 10 on both surfaces of the support substrate 1 by a gas phase growth method or a liquid phase growth method; and a step of separating the polycrystalline silicon carbide films from the support substrate while preserving, on the surface thereof, the smoothness of the covering layer surfaces 1b, 1b by chemically removing at least the covering layers 1b, 1b, from the support substrate 1. The silicon carbide substrate has a smooth surface and reduced internal stress.
US11346017B1
The present invention relates to single crystalline NaUO3, hydrothermal growth processes of making such single crystals and methods of using such single crystals. In particular, Applicants disclose single crystalline NaUO3 in the R32 space group. Unlike other powdered NaUO3, Applicants' single crystalline NaUO3 has a sufficient crystal size to be characterized and used in the fields of laser light, infrared countermeasures, nuclear fuel material, nuclear forensics and magnetic applications.
US11346006B2
A thermal barrier coated component, such as a turbine blade formed from a superalloy substrate, includes a thermal barrier coating applied onto the substrate. A metallic bond coat layer is on the substrate and includes rare-earth luminescent dopants. A ceramic top coat layer is on the bond coat layer. A temperature sensing thermally grown oxide (TGO) layer is formed at the interface of the bond coat layer and ceramic top coat layer. The temperature sensing TGO layer includes grown rare-earth luminescent ions migrated from the metallic bond coat layer in an amount sufficient to enable luminescence sensing of the TGO layer for real-time phosphor thermometry temperature measurements at the TGO layer.
US11345998B2
A deposition apparatus includes an upper shower head and a lower shower head within a process chamber, the upper shower head and the lower shower head facing each other, a support structure between the upper shower head and the lower shower head, the support structure being connected to the lower shower head to support a wafer, and a plasma process region between the wafer supported by the support structure and the lower shower head, wherein the lower shower head includes lower holes to jet a lower gas in a direction of the wafer, wherein the upper shower head includes upper holes to jet an upper gas in a direction of the wafer, and wherein the support structure includes through opening portions to discharge a portion of the lower gas jetted through the lower holes to a space between the support structure and the upper shower head.
US11345996B2
A liner assembly for a substrate processing system includes a first liner and a second liner. The first liner includes an annular body and an outer peripheral surface including a first fluid guide. The first fluid guide is curved about a circumferential line extending around the first liner. The second liner includes an annular body, an outer rim, an inner rim, a second fluid guide extending between the outer rim and the inner rim, and a plurality of partition walls extending outwardly from the second fluid guide. The second fluid guide is curved about the circumferential line when the first and second liners are positioned within the processing system.
US11345991B2
A semiconductor device is manufactured by modifying an electromagnetic field within a deposition chamber. In embodiments in which the deposition process is a sputtering process, the electromagnetic field may be modified by adjusting a distance between a first coil and a mounting platform. In other embodiments, the electromagnetic field may be adjusted by applying or removing power from additional coils that are also present.
US11345985B2
Provided is a high-strength steel sheet including, in % weight, carbon (C): 0.04 to 0.15%, silicon (Si): 0.01 to 1.0%, manganese (Mn): 1.8 to 2.5%, molybdenum (Mo): 0.15% or less (excluding 0%), chromium (Cr): 1.0% or less (excluding 0%), phosphorus (P): 0.1% or less, sulfur (S): 0.01% or less, aluminum (Al): 0.01 to 0.5%, nitrogen (N): 0.01% or less, boron (B): 0.01% or less (excluding 0%), antimony (Sb): 0.05% or less (excluding 0%), one or more of titanium (Ti): 0.003 to 0.06% and niobium (Nb): 0.003 to 0.06%, a balance of Fe and other unavoidable impurities, and contents of the C, the Si, the Al, the Mo and the Cr satisfy the following Expression 1: Expression 1: {(2×(Si+Al))+Mo+Cr}/C≥15. The high-strength steel sheet comprises: a ferrite phase, a bainite phase, a martensite phase, and a residual austenite phase, the ferrite phase being less than 40% of area fraction in the microstructure.
US11345983B2
The invention relates to a bainite steel consisting of the following elements in weight %: C: 0.25-0.55 Si: 0.5-1.8 Mn: 0.8-3.8 Cr: 0.2-2.0 Ti: 0.0-0.1 Cu: 0.0-1.2 V: 0.0-0.5 Nb: 0.0-0.06 Al: 0.0-2.75 N: <0.004 P: <0.025 S: <0.025 and a method for manufacturing a bainite steel strip that comprises the step of cooling the coiled strip of such composition to ambient temperature, during which the bainite transformation takes place.
US11345980B2
The disclosure provides an aluminum alloy may include iron (Fe) of at least 0.10 wt %, silicon (Si) of at least 0.35 wt %, and magnesium (Mg) of at least 0.45 wt %, manganese (Mn) in amount of at least 0.005 wt %, and additional elements, the remaining wt % being Al and incidental impurities.
US11345979B2
The invention relates to the field of aluminum metallurgy and can be used to produce ingots from high quality aluminum alloys when manufacturing aerospace and automotive products. The use of this invention relates to the technology of secondary modification. The method of casting products from aluminum alloys includes the following stages: a) aluminum melt preparation in the alloying furnace; b) addition alloy introduction into melt; c) degassing of the aluminum melt containing the addition alloy; d) addition alloy re-introduction; e) filtration of the aluminum melt obtained at stage d) and f) feeding the filtered melt into the crystallizer. It ensures the improved effectiveness of the aluminum melt modification with addition alloys without additional constructional changes in existing lines for aluminum ingot casting. It allows reducing the alloy modification costs, decreasing the grain in resulting alloys and improving plastic and mechanical properties of the obtained cast ingots and their products.
US11345977B2
Processing schemes for the extraction and/or separation of rare earth elements (REEs) from rare earth containing products such as rare earth mineral ore bodies and intermediate products derived from rare earth mineral ore bodies. The processing schemes may be applied independently or in various combinations to produce end-products that have a very high purity with respect to REEs, including high value critical REEs. The processes may include acid digestion, formation of rare earth oxalate compounds, metathesizing of rare earth oxalate compounds, selective precipitation and/or solvent extraction to form the high purity REE end products.
US11345974B2
A cold rolled steel sheet of the present invention has a specific chemical composition and a steel microstructure in which the average aspect ratio of ferrite crystal grains is 2.0 or less; an rave value that is the average value of values obtained by measuring the r-value represented by a first predetermined formula in three places apart with spacings of 200 mm in the sheet width direction is 1.20 or more, and |Δrave| that is the average value of values obtained by measuring, in three places apart with spacings of 200 mm in the sheet width direction, |Δr| that is the absolute value of Δr represented by a second predetermined formula is 0.40 or less and the difference between the largest value and the smallest value of |Δr| among the three places is 0.15 or less.
US11345964B2
Truncation variants of BCR-ABL mRNA that produces BCR-ABL proteins with a truncated C-terminus and its role in resistance to treatment with kinase inhibitors is described. Vectors for expressing the truncated gene products are described as well as recombinant cells that express the truncated gene products from cDNA constructs. Also provided are methods compositions and kits for detecting the BCR-ABL truncation variants. Also provided are methods for determining the prognosis of a patient diagnosed as having myeloproliferative disease, and methods for predicting the likelihood for resistance to a treatment with tyrosine kinase inhibitor in a patient diagnosed as having myeloproliferative disease. Additionally, methods for screening BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase domain inhibitors which rely on the recombinant cells are also disclosed.
US11345963B2
The present disclosure relates to compositions and methods for marking/tagging objects for identification. In particular, tagging objects with a nucleic acid taggant (genetic tag based merchandise authentication).
US11345961B2
Embodiments may include a method of determining a nucleic acid sequence. The nucleic acid may be DNA. The method may include forming, by a polymerase, a double-stranded nucleic acid molecule from a first nucleic acid strand and a second nucleic acid strand. Forming the double-stranded nucleic acid molecule may include adding a first compound to the second nucleic acid strand. The first compound may include a nucleotide attached to a third nucleic acid strand. The third nucleic acid strand may be attached to a moiety. The method may also include detaching the nucleotide from the third nucleic acid strand and the moiety. The method may further include measuring a change in an electrical characteristic of a transistor resulting from the moiety. Additionally, the method may include identifying the nucleotide based on the measured change in the electrical characteristic.
US11345958B2
The present invention describes methods for performing higher multiplexed real-time PCR for detection and quantitation of target nucleic acids using tagged hydrolysis probes.
US11345957B2
The present disclosure relates to methods for treating glioblastoma in a subject in need thereof using gene signatures in exosomal RNA derived from the subject. The gene signatures comprise: at least one of FAM229B, ZNF35, CTD-2647L4.4, CABP5, CYP20A1, CEP126, DTX2P1-UPK3BP1-PMS2P11, RP11-507K12.1, KRBA2, CALD1, LRFN1, RP2, SLC2A13, CDKL3, SLC8A3, ANTXR2, TIGD5, AC074289.1 RP11-932O9.7; at least one of tRNA-Lys-CTT-2-2, tRNA-Pro-AGG-2-7, LAMTOR2, RAD51AP1, DENND2A, A1BG, THSD1, CSF1, RP11-332M2.1, ZNF717, ZNF860, ORC6, Clorf50, PSPH, HIST1H4C, CYP2U1, THAP8, TMEM192, NAA20; or at least one of CREBBP, CXCR2 and S100A9. The treatment methods comprise measuring the expression level of at least one of the aforementioned genes in exosomal RNA from a subject and administering to the subject a glioblastoma treatment based on the expression level(s).
US11345954B2
The invention provides methods for detecting specific nucleic acids using a loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) reaction and providing a digital readout of the results. One method teaches separating target specificity from indicator detection in a two-stage multiple-threshold array (MTA). During the first stage amplicons incorporating both target sequence and an indicator sequence are synthesized. During the second stage of the reaction, the indicator sequence is targeted and amplified to produce visual results that may be digitalized. Another method teaches a competitive MTA, in which a reference sequence is used to compete against target sequence during amplification producing threshold responses, thus enabling digital readout. Using either method, quantitation is achieved without the need for continuous monitoring of the reaction and the end-point readout is amenable to visual inspection. Methods of the invention are especially useful in circumstances where there is lower or intermittent power supply.
US11345928B2
The disclosure relates to recombinant vectors and methods for using the same. In certain embodiments, the recombinant vectors are immunogenic.
US11345920B2
The invention relates to an artificial nucleic acid molecule comprising an open reading frame and a 3′-UTR comprising at least one poly(A) sequence or a polyadenylation signal. The invention also relates to a method for increasing protein production from an artificial nucleic acid molecule and to the use of a 3′-UTR for a method for increasing protein production from an artificial nucleic acid molecule. Moreover, the invention concerns the use of the artificial nucleic acid molecule as a medicament, as a vaccine or in gene therapy.
US11345915B2
The current invention provides an improved oligonucleotide and its use for treating, ameliorating, preventing, delaying and/or treating a human cis-element repeat instability associated genetic neuromuscular or neurodegenerative disorder.
US11345904B2
The present disclosure relates in general to therapeutic lysosomal enzyme fusion proteins useful for treating lysosomal storage diseases, liquid formulations comprising such fusion proteins and associated methods useful for treating lysosomal storage diseases in mammals.
US11345903B2
The present disclosure provides engineered RNA-guided enzymes for editing live cells.
US11345898B2
The disclosure relates to engineered ketoreductase polypeptides and processes of using the polypeptides for production of phenylephrine.
US11345897B2
The present invention provides a microorganism-derived soluble coenzyme-binding glucose dehydrogenase which catalyzes a reaction for oxidizing glucose in the presence of an electron acceptor, has an activity to maltose as low as 5% or less, and is inhibited by 1,10-phenanthroline. The invention also provides a method for producing the coenzyme-binding glucose dehydrogenase, and a method and a reagent for measuring employing the coenzyme-binding glucose dehydrogenase. According to the invention, the coenzyme-binding glucose dehydrogenase can be applied to an industrial field, and a use becomes possible also in a material production or analysis including a method for measuring or eliminating glucose in a sample using the coenzyme-binding glucose dehydrogenase as well as a method for producing an organic compound. It became also possible to provide a glucose sensor capable of accurately measuring a blood sugar level. Therefore, it became possible to provide an enzyme having a high utility, such as an ability of being used for modifying a material in the fields of pharmaceuticals, clinical studies and food products.
US11345890B2
The present invention features a neural organoid that recapitulates in vitro most characteristics of the brain (e.g., human), and methods of using this neural organoid to study disease and to identify therapeutic agents for the treatment of neurological diseases and disorders.
US11345882B2
An extra-capillary fluid cycling unit for maintaining and cycling fluid volumes in a cell culture chamber includes a housing and a first flexible reservoir extra-capillary fluid reservoir disposed in the housing. The extra-capillary fluid reservoir is in fluid communication with a cell culture chamber. A second flexible reservoir is also located in the housing, the second flexible reservoir being in fluid communication with a pressure source. A sensor plate is movably disposed in the housing between the extra-capillary reservoir and the second reservoir, wherein the second reservoir is pressurized to move the sensor plate in relation to the extra-capillary reservoir to cause fluid cycling and maintain fluid volumes in the cell growth chamber.
US11345881B2
The present disclosure relates to a nanofiber structure for cell culture, a method for manufacturing the structure, and a cell analysis device including the nanofiber structure for cell culture. The structure includes a cell culture layer made of nanofibers; and a spacer protruding upward from a surface of the cell culture layer, wherein the spacer divides a region on the cell culture layer into at least two culturing regions, wherein the spacer is made of the same nanofibers as the cell culture layer and thus has a cell migration channel defined therein.
US11345875B2
Disclosed are methods and systems for recovering oil from processed plant materials and by-products formed during a milling process used for producing ethanol.
US11345872B2
Sulfur-free, ashless, and low phosphorus-containing lubricant compositions for use as engine oil having improved oxidation stability. The lubricant composition can include about 60.0 mass % to about 99.8 mass % of an oil base stock, at least one ashless antiwear additive, at least one ashless detergent, and at least one antioxidant, based on a total mass of the lubricant composition. The oil base stock can include at least one polyalphaolefin and at least one alkyl naphthalene. The lubricant composition can contain less than about 0.05 mass % phosphorus, less than about 0.05 mass % sulfur, and less than about 0.05 mass % ash. The lubricant composition can be made by a process that includes combining the above-mentioned components to provide a lubricant composition.
US11345866B2
This invention relates to production of low sulfur MARPOL compliant bunker fuel oil and distillates using high sulfur residue, low sulfur residue and/or blend of high and low sulfur residue feed stock. The invention also describes a method for production of a cutterstock stream having a lower paraffin and higher aromatic content than a feed stream using a paraffin separation section and its blending to produce bunker fuel.
US11345863B2
A process for reducing the environmental contaminants in a ISO 8217 compliant Feedstock Heavy Marine Fuel Oil (Feedstock), the process involving: mixing a quantity of the Feedstock with a quantity of Activating Gas mixture to give a feedstock mixture; contacting the feedstock mixture with one or more catalysts to form a Process Mixture from the feedstock mixture; separating the Product Heavy Marine Fuel Oil liquid (Product) components of the Process Mixture from the gaseous components and by-product hydrocarbons of the Process Mixture and, discharging the Product. The Product is compliant with ISO standards for residual marine fuel oils and has a maximum sulfur content between the range of 0.05% wt. to 0.50% wt. The Product can be used as or as a blending stock for compliant, low sulfur or ultralow sulfur heavy marine fuel oil. A device for conducting the process is also disclosed.
US11345855B2
A liquid crystal composition and a display device are provided. The liquid crystal composition includes a compound having a structure represented by general formula (I) and a compound having a structure represented by general formula (II), and L1, L2, L3 and L4 are independently selected from Z1 is selected from a single bond or —C≡C—; R1, R2 and R3 are independently selected from alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, haloalkyl or OR4; and R4 is selected from alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl or haloalkyl.
US11345853B2
A treatment device 1 includes: a treatment tank 2; an electrolytic cell 6 including diamond electrodes continuous from a pipe 4 including a circulation pump 5; and a pipe 7 supplying from the electrolytic cell 6 to the treatment tank 2. The treatment tank 2 and the electrolytic cell 6 are filled with sulfuric acid having a predetermined concentration; current is applied to the electrolytic cell 6 to electrolyze the sulfuric acid and a persulfuric acid solution S is generated by electrolyzing the sulfuric acid; and the persulfuric acid solution S is supplied to the treatment tank 2 through the pipe 7. Besides, inside the treatment tank 2, a PPS resin board 8 is vertically suspended in a state of being fixed to a fixture 8A, and the PPS resin board 8 is treated by the persulfuric acid solution S.
US11345851B2
A photosensitive composition including a quantum dot; a binder polymer including a carboxylic acid group; a photopolymerizable monomer including a carbon-carbon double bond; and a photoinitiator, a patterned film produced therefrom and a display device including the same. The quantum dot includes a seed including a first semiconductor nanocrystal, a quantum well including a second semiconductor nanocrystal, the quantum well surrounding the seed and a shell disposed on the quantum well, the shell including a third semiconductor nanocrystal and not including cadmium, the second semiconductor nanocrystal has a different composition from each of the first semiconductor nanocrystal and the third semiconductor nanocrystal, and an energy bandgap of the second semiconductor nanocrystal is smaller than an energy bandgap of the first semiconductor nanocrystal and an energy bandgap of the third semiconductor nanocrystal.
US11345850B2
The present application discloses a composite and its preparation method and application. The composite includes silica-coated quantum dots and graphene nanosheets on the surface of the silica-coated quantum dots; wherein the silica-coated quantum dots include quantum dots and silica layer coated on the surface of the quantum dots. And the graphene nanosheets and the silica layer is bonded by (O—)3Si—R1—NHCO—R3—CONH—R2—Si(O—)3 or (O—)3Si—R4—SCH2CH2—R5—Si(O—)3, R1, R2, R4, R5 are respectively selected from a group consisting of a hydrocarbyl or a hydrocarbyl derivative, R3 is selected from a hydrocarbyl, a hydrocarbyl derivative, an aryl or an aryl derivative. The composite can further improve the stability of quantum dots without affecting the inherent optical properties of quantum dots, thereby improving luminous efficiency.
US11345848B2
A downhole treatment fluid made up of a binding composition and a proppant, the binding composition including an aluminosilicate source, a metal silicate, an alkali metal activator. The binding composition may form a coated particulate or an aggregate with the proppant and provides strength-enhancing properties. The binding composition has easy handling properties facilitating on-the-fly preparation and downhole injection procedures. Furthermore, the binding composition has a low strength-hardening temperature and so may strength-harden in the presence of downhole temperatures.
US11345846B2
An alkylphenol copolymer, such as for use in a petroleum composition, is provided. The alkylphenol copolymer has at least the following repeating unit (I): wherein: A is a direct bond or an alkylene; X is —C(O)O—, —OC(O)—, —C(O)N(R6)—, —N(R6)C(O)—, —C(O)—, —N(R6)—, —O—, or —S—; R6 is H or an alkyl; R1 includes a C1-C80 alkyl, a C2-C20 alkenyl, a C2-C20 alkynyl, a C3-C12 aryl, or a polyether; and n is an integer from 1 to 200. The present invention also provides a method for forming the alkylphenol copolymer containing the aforementioned repeating unit (I) as well as a method for forming a monomer for forming repeating unit (I).
US11345829B2
Polyoxazoline-containing compositions cured in the presence of an onium salt catalyst are disclosed.
US11345825B2
The present invention provides a pigment water dispersion that is excellent in dispersion stability, and also excellent in ejection properties even when used as an ink for ink-jet printing. The present invention relates to [1] a pigment water dispersion containing (A) a pigment, (B) a carboxy group-containing crosslinked polymer and (C) an alkyl group-containing ethanolamine having a pKa of not less than 8.7, [2] a water-based ink containing the pigment water dispersion, an organic solvent and a surfactant, and [3] a process for producing a pigment water dispersion, including step (I) of subjecting a mixture containing the pigment (A), a crosslinkable polymer, the aforementioned ethanolamine (C), an organic solvent and water to dispersion treatment, thereby obtaining a dispersion of pigment-containing polymer particles containing the pigment (A) and the crosslinkable polymer that is adhered onto the pigment (A); step (II) of removing the organic solvent from the obtained dispersion, thereby obtaining a water dispersion of the pigment-containing polymer particles; and step (III) of further subjecting the polymer to crosslinking reaction with a crosslinking agent, thereby obtaining the pigment water dispersion containing pigment-containing crosslinked polymer (B) particles.
US11345822B2
The present invention is directed to a powder coating composition including a hydroxy-functional polymer, a carbodiimide crosslinker, and an organometallic catalyst. The present invention is also directed to a substrate at least partially coated with the powder coating composition. The present invention is also directed to a method of applying a coating composition to a substrate including: applying the powder coating composition to a substrate and heating the powder coating composition to form a coating over the substrate.
US11345817B2
A two-part curable liquid silicone rubber composition is provided in which the first liquid composition and the second liquid composition yield, upon mixing, a curable liquid silicone rubber composition which, when cured, yields a silicone elastomer having an elongation-at-break value of at least 800%. The silicone elastomers of the invention comprise at least one alkenyl group-containing organopolysiloxane having two silicon-bonded alkenyl groups per molecule, at least one diorganohydrogensiloxy-terminated polydiorganosiloxane, at least one organosilicon crosslinker containing at least 3 silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule, at least one addition reaction catalyst, and at least one filler. Also provided are silicone elastomers having an elongation-at-break value of at least 800% and withstand elongation without breaking. An article for a medical device comprising a cured product of the two-part curable liquid silicone rubber compositions or the silicone elastomers of the invention are also provided.
US11345815B2
A base polyamide composition comprising a nylon mixture having caprolactam units from 1 wppb to 50 wppm catalyst composition; and greater than 0.75 wt % residual caprolactam, wherein the base polyamide composition has a delta end group level ranging from 30 μeq/gram to 90 μeq/gram.
US11345808B2
The present invention aims to provide an epoxy resin composition that is high in both fast curability and storage stability, a prepreg prepared by using the epoxy resin composition, and a fiber reinforced composite material prepared by curing the prepreg.
The epoxy resin composition contains the following components [A], [B], [C], and [D] and meets the following requirements [a], [b], and [c]: [A]: epoxy resin, [B]: dicyandiamide, [C]: aromatic urea, [D]: borate ester, [a]: 0.014≤(content of component [D]/content of component [C])≤0.045, [b]: 0.9≤(number of moles of active groups in component [A]/number of moles of active hydrogen in component [B])≤1.2, and [c]: 14≤(content of component [A]/content of component [C])≤25.
US11345801B2
A composition comprising the following components: A) an olefin multi-block copolymer that has a I2 ≤30 g/10 min; B) a propylene-based composition comprising the following: a) a propylene-based polymer; b) a propylene/alpha-olefin interpolymer, a propylene/ethylene interpolymer, or an ethylene/alpha-olefin interpolymer; wherein the propylene-based composition has a Tmh (highest melting point) ≥130° C.
US11345795B2
A cup lump natural rubber devoid of impurities with a size of greater than 0.5 mm and having a plasticity retention index of greater than 80 is provided. The use of such a natural rubber in a line for manufacturing a semi-finished product based on natural rubber makes it possible to ensure an improved compromise of performances which are the productivity of a line for manufacturing semi-finished products and the quality of the semi-finished products resulting from this production line.
US11345793B2
Methods for manufacturing articles, including articles of footwear, apparel, and sporting equipment are provided. The methods comprise decorating a plurality of foam particles. The decorating can comprise applying a coating on the foam particles, or embossing or debossing the foam particles, or both. The decorating can comprise applying a coating on the foam particles by printing, painting, dyeing, applying a film, or any combination thereof. The plurality of foam particles are affixed utilizing aspects of additive manufacturing methods. This abstract is intended as a scanning tool for purposes of searching in the particular art and is not intended to be limiting of the present disclosure.
US11345791B2
A polymeric material that includes a thermoplastic composition containing a continuous phase that includes a matrix polymer and a siloxane component is provided. The siloxane component contains an ultrahigh molecular weight siloxane polymer that is dispersed within the continuous phase in the form of discrete domains. A porous network is defined within the thermoplastic composition that includes a plurality of nanopores.
US11345788B2
An object of the present invention is to provide a porous sheet capable of satisfy both the properties of fitting, preventing tightening, and providing comfort immediately after wearing or at a standstill/at rest and the properties of tightening, fixation stability, and providing comfort during exercise such as sports at the same time, as well as a porous composite comprising the porous sheet, or particularly, a porous sheet and a porous composite for clothing, health products, medical supplies, and sporting goods. The present invention relates to a porous sheet made of a thermoplastic elastomer composition (A), having a plurality of slits and/or pores, and having a porosity of 5 to 50%, an anisotropy of 10% or more, and a stretching stress relaxation rate of 40% or less after being stretched by 500% and held for 60 seconds.
US11345787B2
Methods of manufacturing high-temperature composite materials using carbon nanotube to improve the efficiency of insulation applied to propulsion systems for aerospace equipment including 5 steps: step 1: select necessary materials and equipment, step 2: disperse MW-CNTs in the polar solution, step 3: distribute MW-CNTs evenly in the resin, step 4: eliminate residual solvents, step 5: curing phenolic resin composites.
US11345779B2
Disclosed are aliphatic-aromatic biodegradable polyesters obtained from aliphatic dicarboxylic acids comprising azelaic acid, sebacic acid, suberic acid, brassylic acid and their esters; polyfunctional aromatic acids of renewable origin and particularly 2,5-furan dicarboxylic acid, and diols, such as 1,2-ethanediol, 1,2-propanediol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-haxanediol, 1,7-heptanediol, 1,8-octanediol, 1,9-nonanediol, 1,10-decanediol, 1,11-undecanediol, 1,12-dodecanediol, 1,13-tridecanediol, 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, propylene glycol, neopentyl glycol, 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, dianhydrosorbitol, dianhydromannitol, dianhydroiditol, cyclohexanediol, cyclohexane-methanediol, aromatic diols such as phenols, and furan diol. Also disclosed are blends of the polyesters with other biodegradable polymers of either natural or synthetic origin. The polyesters have properties and viscosity values that make them suitable, after adjusting their molecular weight, for use in numerous practical applications such as films, injection molded products, extrusion coatings, fibers, foams, thermoformed products, extruded profiles and sheets, extrusion blow molding, injection blow molding, rotomolding, stretch blow molding.
US11345767B2
A propylene copolymer resin composition capable of improving softness while maintaining excellent strength properties when preparing nonwoven fabrics, and a method for preparing the same are provided. The propylene copolymer resin composition includes a propylene-ethylene copolymer having an ethylene content of 12 to 18 wt % in the propylene-ethylene copolymer and a propylene-1-butene random copolymer satisfying the following conditions (i) to (iv), wherein (i) 1-butene content of 1 to 5 wt % in the propylene-1-butene random copolymer, (ii) molecular weight distribution of 2.4 or less, (iii) storage modulus of 1200 MPa or less at 25° C., and (iv) phase angle of 5.5° to 8° at a glass transition temperature, and wherein a weight ratio of the propylene-1-butene random copolymer to the propylene-ethylene copolymer is 80:20 to 99:1.
US11345764B2
The present invention is concerned with a reactive surfactant composition for emulsion polymerization, which is able to micronize the particle diameter of a polymer emulsion and to reduce the addition amount of the reactive surfactant composition to be used. The reactive surfactant composition for emulsion polymerization of the present invention contains a reactive anionic surfactant (component A) represented by the following formula (I): wherein AO represents an alkyleneoxy group having a carbon number of 3 or more and 18 or less; EO represents an ethyleneoxy group; p represents an integer of 1 or more and 15 or less; m′ represents an integer of 0 or more; n′ represents an integer of 0 or more; M+ represents a hydrogen ion or a cation; and plural kinds of AOs may coexist.
US11345757B2
Provided herein are antibodies that selectively bind to CD39 and its isoforms and homologs, and compositions comprising the antibodies. Also provided are methods of using the antibodies, such as therapeutic and diagnostic methods.
US11345748B2
Provided herein are compounds, compositions, and methods of identifying compounds that neutralize the ability of the cannabinoid receptor type-1 (CB1) agonist 2-arachidonylglycerol (2-AG) in complex with its obligate binding partner adipocyte lipid binding protein (aP2) from agonizing CB1 signaling in peripheral tissues. Further provided herein are methods of treating a disorder associated with dysregulated or abnormal hepatic de novo lipogenesis and/or hepatic selective insulin resistance by inhibiting cannabinoid receptor type-1 (CB1) agonist 2-arachidonylglycerol (2-AG) in complex with its obligate binding partner adipocyte lipid binding protein (aP2) from binding and agonizing CB1.
US11345746B2
The present invention provides a fully human antibody specifically inhibiting Connexin 26, characterized in that it is a recombinant immunoglobulin having the structure of scFv-Fc, wherein scFv refers to a single-chain antibody comprising a heavy chain variable region and a light chain variable region, the amino acid sequence of the heavy chain variable region is SEQ ID NO: 1, the amino acid sequence of the light chain variable region is SEQ ID NO: 2, and Fc refers to constant region. The present invention uses the first 41-56 amino acid sequence of extracellular region of Connexin26 as an antigen, the sequence thereof is KEVWGDEQADFVCNTL. Through the biochemical analysis and immunofluorescence identification of the antibody obtained by single-chain antibody phage display library and screening technology, it was confirmed that the antibody provided by the present invention could specifically recognize Connexin 26 and inhibit its hemichannel activity. Animal experiments show that this antibody significantly inhibits the hemichannel activity of mouse cochlear tissue sections. Therefore, the antibody can be used in the treatment of Connexin mutation associated diseases.
US11345743B2
The present disclosure is directed to antibodies binding to and neutralizing Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) and methods for use thereof.
US11345725B2
This disclosure describes three novel bisthioether stapled peptides as allosteric inhibitors of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) catalytic function with demonstrated cell permeability, potent activity in physiological conditions, and strong antiproliferative effects on cancer cells. These inhibitors target, for the first time, two protein interfaces in PRC2 that are crucial for its proper assembling and thus for its histone methyltransferase activity.
US11345723B2
Provided herein are, inter alia, biological manufacturing and downstream purification processes.
US11345721B2
The application relates to compounds of formula A: or a salt, solvate, ester, tautomer, amino acid conjugate, or metabolite thereof. The compounds of formula A are TGR5 modulators useful for the treatment of various diseases, including metabolic disease, inflammatory disease, autoimmune disease, cardiac disease, kidney disease, cancer, and gastrointestinal disease.
US11345695B2
Compounds of Formula I, as shown below and defined herein: and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, syntheses, intermediates, formulations, and methods of treating diseases including cancer, inflammation, and autoimmune disease mediated at least in part by Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK).
US11345694B2
The present invention relates to compounds of general formula (II), to compositions comprising these compounds and to methods of treating Enterobacteriaceae bacterial diseases and infections using the compounds. The compounds find application in the treatment of infection with, and diseases caused by, Enterobacteriaceae.
US11345690B2
The present invention relates to processes and intermediates for preparing compounds of formula (IA), wherein R1, R4, R5, R6, and L1 are as defined herein. Compounds of formula (IA) have been found useful as EP4 receptor agonists useful in the treatment of glaucoma, osteoporosis, neuropathic pain, and related disorders.
US11345687B2
The present invention describes dibenzofuran compounds substituted by carbazole compounds, especially for use as triplet matrix materials in organic electroluminescent devices. The invention further relates to a process for preparing the compounds of the invention and to electronic devices comprising these.
US11345672B2
The present invention provides methods and uses of inhibitors of histone deacetylase 11 (HDAC11) in the treatment of diseases and/or disorders, such as, for example, cell proliferative diseases.
US11345660B2
The present invention relates to a method for preparing intermediates of 4-methoxypyrrole derivatives. The preparation method according to the present invention has advantages that the production cost can be lowered by using inexpensive starting materials, a high-temperature reaction is not required as a whole, inexpensive and non-explosive reagents are used instead of (trimethylsilyl)diazomethane, and further an intermediate of 4-methoxypyrrole derivatives can be prepared as a whole at a high yield.
US11345657B2
Here are described processes for the preparation of sulfamic acid derivatives, for instance, halogenated derivatives and their metallic or organic salts. The present document also describes the sulfamic acid derivatives thus produced and to their uses, for instance, in electrolyte compositions for electrochemical applications.
US11345655B2
Provided are a novel pseudoceramide compound and a skin external composition comprising the same. The skin external composition comprising a pseudoceramide compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof according to the present invention as an active ingredient has an excellent effect of improving a skin barrier function, thereby exhibiting an effect of improving inflammatory skin diseases, and also is excellent in the function of improving the skin barrier and the effect of enhancing skin moisture.
US11345649B2
Processes for converting an olefin reactant into a diol compound are disclosed, and these processes include the steps of contacting the olefin reactant and a supported chromium catalyst comprising chromium in a hexavalent oxidation state to reduce at least a portion of the supported chromium catalyst to form a reduced chromium catalyst, and hydrolyzing the reduced chromium catalyst to form a reaction product comprising the diol compound. While being contacted, the olefin reactant and the supported chromium catalyst can be irradiated with a light beam at a wavelength in the UV-visible spectrum. Optionally, these processes can further comprise a step of calcining at least a portion of the reduced chromium catalyst to regenerate the supported chromium catalyst.
US11345648B2
Disclosed are a type of halogenated conjugated diene compounds (1), and preparation and application thereof. In this method, a conjugated diene compounds is subjected to halogenation reaction to prepare the compound (1). This disclosure further provides a method of preparing a 2-arylmalonic acid derivative from the compound (1) through dehydrohalogenation and aromatization reaction.
US11345642B2
Disclosed is a method for preparing an alumina-based solid solution ceramic powder by using an aluminum oxygen combustion synthesis water mist process, which comprises: drying raw materials and then mixing same until uniform to obtain a mixed material; loading the mixed material into a high-pressure reactor, igniting same in an oxygen-containing atmosphere, carrying out a high-temperature combustion synthesis reaction to form a high-temperature melt and then carrying out heat preservation for 1-60 s; and then opening a nozzle, ejecting the high-temperature melt through the nozzle and rapidly cooling same through a liquid phase, thus obtaining the alumina-based solid solution ceramic powder.
US11345638B2
The present invention provides titanium nitride-reinforced zirconia toughened alumina (ZTA) ceramic powder and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of ceramic materials. The preparation method provided in the present invention includes the following steps: mixing an aluminum salt, a zirconium salt, a yttrium salt, and a titanium salt with water to obtain a mixed aqueous solution, where the aluminum salt, the zirconium salt, the yttrium salt, and the titanium salt are water-soluble inorganic salts; mixing the obtained mixed aqueous solution and an alkaline precipitant for precipitation, to obtain hydroxide precipitate powder; successively conducting first calcination and second calcination on the obtained hydroxide precipitate powder, to obtain oxide solid solution powder; and subjecting the obtained oxide solid solution powder to selective nitridation reaction, to obtain titanium nitride-reinforced ZTA ceramic powder.
US11345635B2
A method for treating aggregate to be used in cement is designed to perform surface treatment on aggregate by bringing fine bubble water containing fine bubbles into contact with the aggregate. The treated aggregate is used as a material for ready-mixed concrete to prepare concrete. The fine bubble water is produced by a high-speed swirling method, a pressure releasing method, or a combination thereof. The dispersibility of the aggregate is improved by the surface treatment.
US11345634B2
Manufacturing lightweight aggregate (LWA) by a sintering technique requires a delicate balance among three conditions: forming sufficient amount of molten liquid phase during sintering; reaching an appropriate viscosity for solid-liquid suspension; and emitting sufficient amount of gas that can be entrapped by the liquid phase to form pores. LWAs were made from low-calcium and high-calcium Waste Coal Combustion Ash (W-CCA) including fly ash and bottom ash. A mass fraction of at least 40% liquid phase for fly ash and 50% for bottom ash is required for a successful entrapment of emitted gaseous phases during sintering. Larger pores were observed in the microstructure of LWA samples made using high-calcium W-CCA in comparison to low-calcium W-CCA. This result was mainly attributed to the high-calcium samples forming liquid phases with lower viscosity values and emitting higher amounts of gaseous phase during sintering than did the low-calcium samples. The gaseous phase was generated by hematite reduction and anhydrite decomposition.
US11345626B1
An apparatus and method for manufacturing glass containers handles the containers individually after a hot forming process and annealing to prevent glass-to-glass contact. By handling the containers individually and preventing glass-to-glass contact damage to the containers in the form of checks and scratches is avoided. To prevent contact of the containers and damage arising from the contact, the equipment including conveyors, pushers, starwheels, shuttles, and transfer heads that move the glass containers through the apparatus maintains the glass containers in uniform spaced relationship at each stage of container processing until the containers are packaged.
US11345614B1
Described here is a free-standing composite particle with a large surface area. The particle is capable of adsorbing heavy metal contaminants from water. The particle itself is comprised of a granular activated carbon particle to which are attached one or more carbon nanotubes, the combination of which is covered by at least a partial thin film of polydopamine or other polymeric material derived from dopamine-like compounds. The composite particles are mixed with contaminated water, after which the water and particle mixture is injected into a hydrocyclone separator specifically designed for use with the composite particle. The hydrocyclone separator removes the particles from the water, allowing the particles holding the contaminants to be extracted for treatment, while the purified water flows out of the separator for reuse. The separated particles can be treated to remove all the adsorbed contaminants, after which the reclaimed particles may be reused.
US11345601B2
The present invention relates to a carbonaceous material that is suitable for the negative pole active substance of a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery, a negative pole for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery comprising the carbonaceous material, a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery having the negative pole, and a method for producing the carbonaceous material. This carbonaceous material is for a negative pole active substance of a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery. The carbonaceous material is derived from plants, the half-width of the peak at approximately 1360 cm-1 of the Raman spectrum observed by laser Raman spectroscopy is 190 to 240 cm-1, and the specific surface area as found by multipoint BET analysis of nitrogen adsorption is 10 to 100 m2/g.
US11345599B2
Particulate material comprising rough mesoporous hollow nanoparticles. The rough mesoporous hollow nanoparticles may comprise a mesoporous shell, the external surface of which has projections thereon, the projections having smaller sizes than the particle size. The particulate material may be used to deliver active agents, such as insecticides and pesticides. The active agents can enter into the hollow core of the particles and be protected from degradation by sunlight. The rough surface of the particles retains the particles on plant leaves or animal hair. Methods for forming the particles are also described. Carbon particles and methods for forming carbon particles are also described.
US11345592B2
A method for creating hydrogen gas comprising; providing a first quantity of water to a preparation chamber. heating a quantity of the water within a first sealed pressurized chamber, wherein the water enters a gaseous state, directing, the gaseous water into a reaction chamber, initiating a reaction between the water and a quantity of alkali fragments within a reaction chamber to produce hydrogen and an alkali hydroxide, separating the hydrogen gas from the alkali hydroxide, and recovering the hydrogen gas.
US11345588B2
A fluid dispensing system generally comprising a dispensing nozzle coupled to a supply conduit; the dispensing nozzle detachably connected to a receiver; a receiver identification device associated with the receiver; an electrical identification circuit being contact-based and including the receiver identification device; an electronics module connected to the supply conduit and arranged to communicate with the electrical identification circuit whereby connection of the dispensing nozzle to the receiver completes the electrical identification circuit and permits communication of at least a unique receiver identifier associated with the receiver identification device to the electronics module.
US11345570B2
An elevator car is provided and includes a car frame which translates along a guide rail during ascents or descents, a safety disposed along the car frame to selectively engage with the guide rail to selectively permit vertical elevator car movement, an electronic safety actuator (ESA) and a control system. The ESA actuates the safety and includes an ESA body secured to the car frame with horizontal maneuverability and defining a groove through which the guide rail translates during the vertical elevator car movement, a magnetic guide operably disposed within the groove to exert magnetic force on the guide rail and a sensor disposed within the groove to sense horizontal distance between the guide rail and corresponding portions of the ESA body. The control system controls the magnetic guide to exert a magnetic force in accordance with reading of the sensor to maneuver the ESA body horizontally.
US11345566B2
According to an aspect, a method includes receiving a passenger request to reserve an elevator car of an elevator system to travel to a targeted destination. At least two different travel options to the targeted destination are determined based on a plurality of elevator car travel plans comprising at least two elevator cars having different travel ranges. The at least two different travel options are output to an interactive display. At least one of the at least two elevator cars is reserved responsive to a user selection of one of the at least two different travel options.
US11345560B2
A sheet discharging device includes: a pair of medium supporting portions that have support surfaces that support the medium, and support the transported medium by the support surfaces; a stacking portion which is provided vertically below the pair of medium supporting portions and on which the medium dropped from the pair of medium supporting portions is stacked; and a standing wall that aligns the medium by contacting a rear end of the medium in the transport direction supported by the pair of medium supporting portions, and the standing wall includes: a center contacting wall that is provided at a center in the width direction and contacts the rear end of the medium; and recess portions that are provided on both sides of the center contacting wall in the width direction and are recessed in a direction away from the support surfaces.
US11345554B2
Apparatuses and methods herein may be configured to utilize existing high speed assembly lines with dedicated packaging apparatuses to assemble various kinds of packages of absorbent articles. Absorbent articles advancing from an assembly line are diverted before reaching a dedicated packaging apparatus. The diverted absorbent articles are transported to a selectable packaging apparatus to be placed in containers containing desired quantities and/or types of absorbent articles to create select packages. Carriers are movably connected with a track, wherein a linear synchronous motor independently moves the carriers along the track. Diverted absorbent articles are transferred to a carrier in a receiving zone, and the diverted absorbent articles are moved along the track from the receiving zone to a drop off zone. The diverted absorbent articles are then transferred from the carrier in the drop off zone to a selectable packaging apparatus.
US11345547B1
A modular, scalable prescription dispensing and verification system includes a four-tiered central conveyor, dispensing control system with stored patient orders for creating dispensing and routing itineraries, carriers transporting itineraries and dispensed medications, induction station, pairs of processing stations divided by the conveyor, including automated and manual dispensing, verification, cold chain, and ambient packaging. Crossover conveyors transport carriers between dispensing station pair members for dispensing multiple products per station pair. One conveyor tier returns empty carriers to induction, another transports carriers from each dispensing station to verification, then to packaging, another transports carriers from induction to dispensing, then to additional dispensing, another conveys carriers from induction to dispensing stations. Carrier stops halt carriers at stations for removal for processing, replacement, and transport to the next station, or deposit on another tier and transport to a different station. The system may include two conveyor modules, one for refrigerated or ambient unit-of-use items, another for ambient countables.
US11345546B2
Methods and apparatus for efficiently fulfilling product orders corresponding are described. Order items are divided into those which are to be automatically picked using an automated pick cell including a loader, such as a robotic arm, storage buffers and an apparatus for transferring the automatically picked items onto a robotic cart. The manually picked items are picked by a human picker guided by the robotic cart. The manual pick can occur before or after the automatic pick of items. In some embodiments whether items are to be automatically picked before or after the manual pick portion of an order depends on which ordering will allow for packing of the items corresponding to an order into the least number of receptacles, e.g., totes which are transported by the robotic pick carts.
US11345545B2
A method and plant for producing tyres for vehicle wheels in which: each vulcanizer of a plurality of vulcanizers is associated with a respective pick-up logic of green tyres from at least one storage area of green tyres; upon each request to vulcanize a green tyre in a vulcanizer of the plurality of vulcanizers, the pick-up logic associated with the vulcanizer is applied to select and pick up a green tyre from the storage area; and the respective pick-up logic associated with each vulcanizer includes a first pick-up rule of green tyres from the storage area and, for at least one of the plurality of vulcanizers, the first pick-up rule is changed into at least one second pick-up rule at least once during the production in the plant of at least one lot of tyres.
US11345543B2
A load handling device is disclosed for use in a storage system in which goods are stored in stackable containers within a framework. An exemplary load handling device can include a container-receiving space into which a plurality of containers can be lifted. The container-receiving space can be arranged beneath a corresponding number of vehicle modules as containers to be lifted, and components such as power components, control components, drive components and lifting components are housed.
US11345535B2
Liquid mixing apparatus includes a housing having an open lower end and a pour opening normally sealed with a closure. A bottom assembly extending across the open end of the housing and sealingly engaged in the open end for relative rotation between the housing and the bottom assembly. The bottom assembly forms a liquid sealed cavity with the housing and further includes apparatus for removably attaching the bottom assembly to a liquid container. A mixing opening defined in the horizontal wall with a flapper valve pivotally mounted therein for pivotal movement between a closed orientation and an open orientation. A stop bar attached at a lower surface to the upper surface of the horizontal wall and extending across a mid-portion of the mixing opening. An activating bar affixed to the housing for rotation with the housing.
US11345531B2
A packaging sleeve for retaining a plurality of individually packaged products includes a first sidewall having a first opening that partially receives a first product of the plurality of individually packaged products, as well as a reinforcing biasing beam that exhibits a spring action to bias the first product into the first opening by applying a force to the first product in a direction toward the first opening. The biasing beam includes a first wall and a second wall, with the first wall of the biasing beam contacting and biasing the first product, and the second wall of the biasing beam contacting a second product and biasing the second product into a second opening formed in the sleeve. The biasing beam is convertible between a fully compressed state and a fully expanded state, with the biasing beam being biased to the fully expanded state.
US11345530B2
A blank for a package configured to retain an article therein can be configured to be wrapped around the article to form a circumferential case around the article and have a longitudinal length longer than the article. The blank can be configured to define the circumferential case to include one or more inward protrusions at or near one or more ends of the circumferential case that is configured to extend into the circumferential case above and/or below the article to retain the article longitudinally.
US11345515B1
A card carrier includes a presentation substrate, a pocket layer connected to an interior side of the presentation substrate, and a notification carrier configured to fit within a receiving pocket. The presentation substrate defines a presentation address window. The receiving pocket is defined by the pocket layer and the presentation substrate. The pocket layer defines an interior display window configured for displaying card object data and is connected to the presentation substrate such that the interior display window is positioned in a top half of the presentation substrate. When the notification carrier is positioned within the receiving pocket, an address on the notification carrier is visible through the presentation address window.
US11345514B2
Disclosed is a liquid storage container which has an inspection window to check the completely filled state of the liquid storage container with a liquid injected thereinto and inhibit occurrence of a detection error of an optical concentration sensor due to light flowing into the liquid storage container through the inspection window. The liquid storage container includes a container main body configured to store the liquid, an inlet configured to inject the liquid into the container main body therethrough, the inspection window installed on the container main body and to confirm the completely filled state of the container main body with the liquid, a concentration sensor configured to detect the concentration of the liquid in the container main body, and a light blocking device installed in the container main body to block light entering through the inspection window.
US11345513B2
A selectively removable wall portable container assembly that includes a portable container body and a detachable lid capable of selectively removably coupling to one another and achieving a retained configuration. The portable container body includes a bottom wall coupled to sidewall enclosing the bottom wall, defining a container cavity. The sidewall defines a front opening spatially coupled to the container cavity and includes a selectively removable sidewall portion that superimposes the front opening and is operably configured to translate along a sidewall translation path. The assembly achieves an encapsulated configuration wherein the container cavity is encapsulated by the lid, bottom wall, and sidewall. Further, the assembly achieves a container cavity access configuration wherein the lid is coupled to the container body and the sidewall portion is at least partially slidably removed from the sidewall, exposing the front opening.
US11345512B1
A parts storage box includes a box cover, a box body and a plurality of storage compartments. Each of the storage compartments includes a bottom portion and side wall portions which are connected to one another. The box cover is arranged on the box body, and an accommodation space formed between the box cover and the box body is used for placing the plurality of storage compartments. Limiting members used for fixing the storage compartments are arranged on the box cover or the box body. Through the arrangement of the limiting members for limiting the storage compartments on the box body or the box cover, the present disclosure can reduce the incidence of shaking in the storage compartments, thereby reducing the circumstances where parts inside a box are all tangled up due to the misoperation of a user.
US11345511B1
An Artist's implement container and base mount having a plurality upper hexagonal cells with a recess therein. The cells have double parallel linear hooks and single linear lips and a coupling strip, with a hole there through.
There is a plurality of lower hexagonal cells with a recess therein. The lower cells have plurality of double parallel linear hooks and single linear lips and a coupling strip, with a hole there through. Lastly, there is a base mount comprising a base portion and a bayonet connector.
US11345509B2
The present disclosure relates to compartment system for storing and organizing various items and objects. The compartment system includes an exemplary divider which fits within pre-existing boxes and separates the same into various storage compartments. The divider is generally made of one or more sidewalls, one or more transverse divider walls, and optionally one or more axial divider walls. Methods of forming the exemplary dividers are also disclosed.
US11345498B2
A machine for making capsules of the type including a container and a dose of product inside the container, includes a feed system for feeding at least a first container along a feed path in a direction of feed; at least one filling station for supplying a dose of said product into said first container, at least one detecting station positioned along said feed path downstream of said filling station in the direction of feed and comprising a detecting sensor operating at said first seat configured to detect the moisture of the product supplied into the first container.
US11345484B2
A display system of an aircraft, able to display a localization marking of a zone of location of an approach light ramp and related method are provided. The display system includes a display unit and an assembly generating a display on the display unit. The display generator is able to display, on approach to a landing strip, a localization marking of a presence zone of an approach light ramp toward the landing strip.
US11345474B2
A drone includes a frame and a fuselage. The fuselage is coupled to the frame extending away from the frame. The fuselage has a front panel and a bottom panel, and the front panel is positioned at an angle between the bottom surface of the frame and the bottom panel of the fuselage. A first wing is opposite a second wing and are coupled to the frame. The first and second wings extend outwardly from opposite sides of the frame. A first and second mounting member are coupled to the frame and extend outwardly from opposite sides of the frame. A plurality of power generator systems are included and each system is coupled to the first or second mounting member. Each power generator system comprises a power source coupled to a propeller.
US11345473B1
An unmanned aerial system (UAS) is disclosed. In embodiments, the UAS includes an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and a controller communicatively coupled to the UAV. In embodiments, the UAS controller may be configured to: acquire a surveillance quality model for a prescribed flight path; generate one or more control signals configured to cause the UAV to perform a monitored flight along the prescribed flight path; acquire actual surveillance quality data during the monitored flight along the prescribed flight path; compare the actual surveillance quality data to the surveillance quality model; identify a surveillance quality deviation between the actual surveillance quality and the surveillance quality model; and generate one or more control signals configured to cause the UAV to perform one or more corrective actions or maneuvers if the identified surveillance quality deviation exceeds a threshold deviation value.
US11345466B2
A controller for a hydraulic braking system for an aircraft is disclosed. The hydraulic braking system includes a first accumulator and a second accumulator, the controller configured to: receive first signals including first pressure data from a first pressure transducer associated with the first accumulator, receive second signals including second pressure data from a second pressure transducer associated with the second accumulator, monitor the received first and second signals to determine whether a predetermined condition has been met, and issue a warning indicating a loss of integrity of the hydraulic braking system in response to a determination that one or more predetermined conditions has been met. A hydraulic braking system for an aircraft and method to determine the integrity of a hydraulic braking system are also disclosed.
US11345457B2
A supersonic aircraft fuselage includes a fuselage body having a first end, a second end, a length extending between the first end and second end, a surface, a first flat plane extending from the first end to a center of the fuselage body along the length on the surface, and a second flat plane extending from the second end to the center of the fuselage body along the length on the surface. The surface includes a curved portion conforming to a Sears-Haack body shape and abutting the first flat plane and second flat plane and extending between the first end and second end. A supersonic aircraft includes a first fuselage, a second fuselage, and a space between the first fuselage and second fuselage. The first fuselage and second fuselage form a Busemann biplane geometry within the space.
US11345453B2
An underwater propulsion device is disclosed comprising two sleeves for fitting around each of a user's lower legs, with each sleeve mounting a propulsion unit, and the sleeves being connectable by a bar between them during underwater operation of the device by the user.
US11345448B2
This invention is directed toward a fin box capable of accepting either a Futures® or an FCS® fin without the need for any additional products being added to either the fins or the fin box. The box has an internally-adjustable wedge that can force the bottom of a fin into an indent, thereby giving it a cant or angle. The box also has channels for both FCS® and Futures® fins, such that a user can easily exchange either brand of fin without adding or subtracting items from the fins or fin boxes. Another embodiment of the invention provides a fin base with a wedge angle that compresses an underlying wedge, thereby “wedging” the fin in the fin box. A further embodiment has a button on the fin that compresses a springy material as it passes over a fin box lip, thereby removably securing the fin in the fin box.
US11345446B2
A boat having a windscreen attached to the boat without the use of tools. The boat has a T-top including a canopy supported in an elevated position by an upright support fixed to the boat. A rigid boat windscreen having a plurality of clamps is mounted to the rigid boat windscreen and also mounted to the upright support. The clamps are mounted to the support manually without the use of tools and the clamps each include a mount secured to the rigid screen and a C-shaped, flexible portion connected to the mount and positioned about the support.
US11345441B2
An adaptable bicycle shifter making use of a torque computation algorithm based on the classical law of conservation of energy and employing a global positioning system (GPS) altimeter for sensing a road inclination, an accelerometer for sensing a bicycle acceleration and a hot wire anemometer for sensing a wind load, serving to automatically attenuate or appreciate programmed shifting speeds in real time to maintain rider standard shifting torques thereof. Adaptable bicycle shifter is additionally provided with capability to sense, record, and interpret rider automatic shift override commands and further adjust automatic shift criteria to rider ongoing preference.
US11345440B2
A wireless control system for a bicycle may include a base part attachable to a bicycle and a movable part. The control system may also include an electric motor disposed on the electromechanical component and a control unit disposed on the electromechanical component for operating the electric motor to operate the electromechanical component, the control unit including a wireless receiver. The control system includes a wake sensor connected to the control unit, the wake sensor configured to communicate a wake signal to the control unit.
US11345437B2
An e-bike includes a frame assembly, wheels supporting the frame assembly, a motor assembly coupled to the frame assembly, and a battery coupled to the frame assembly. The battery includes a battery housing and a battery mount. The e-bike further includes a fastener coupling the frame assembly to the battery mount, and a resilient pad adjacent the battery mount, the resilient pad being compressed between the frame assembly and the battery housing.
US11345436B2
This disclosure relates to a bicycle pedal adapter configured to be clicked onto a bicycle pedal for use with a bicycle shoe having a cleat. The bicycle pedal adapter is configured to convert the bicycle pedal to a bicycle pedal suitable for use with a shoe without a cleat. The, bicycle adapter does not comprise a toe-clip, and is free of a connecting member for connecting a toe-clip. The bicycle pedal adapter comprising a top wall comprising a foot support surface and a bottom surface, a central axis perpendicular to the foot support surface, a coupling for connecting the pedal adapter to the bicycle pedal, the coupling comprising a front and rear coupling part, a front restraining member provided at a left side and a right side of the front coupling part, a rear restraining member provided at a left side and a right side of the rear coupling part.
US11345427B2
A personal mobility vehicle comprising a control unit for controlling a steering function of the vehicle, wherein the control unit is adapted to receive route information from a personal smart device and to control the vehicle at least semi-autonomously based on the route information.
US11345421B2
Current invention corresponds to a mobility vehicle that draws its properties from a special kind of a track that can change its rigidity. The track can become rigid on its lower part corresponding to a wheel shape with large diameter or become totally flexible as usual track on upper side for practical use. When rigid, the track correspond to circular wheel and thus plays a role of a wheel in contact with the ground. The upper part of the track remains flexible and allows to use space above a the track for practical reasons. More particularly, the invention relates to a mobile system including variable flexibility track and at least two rollers around which the variable flexibility track is wrapped, wherein the rollers are adapted to change the rigidity and the curvature of the track to adapt its shape to different functionalities as being a wheel or having a part of circular wheel with different curvature or being foldable. The variable flexibility track is composed of track elements and hinges linking the track elements so as to allow rotation of the track elements with respect to each other around the hinges. Each track element bears a locking mechanism that allows a rigid positioning of the track elements with respect to the adjacent ones at various angles. The rollers are in contact with the variable flexibility track and can contain mechanisms to lock a track elements thus changing track rigidity and/or mechanisms to change track curvature. The tracks also play a role of shock absorbers and bear mechanisms to perform turning of the vehicle by applying different speed and/or curvature to the tracks.
US11345414B1
An accessory clamp for an off-road vehicle includes a pair of cooperating clamp members. The first clamp member has an engaging edge with a tongue adapted to be received into a groove, and the second clamp member has an engaging edge with a groove adapted to receive the tongue of the first clamp member. The tongue-in-groove connection allows the second clamp member to securely grip the first clamp member when the two members are secured together, thus providing an interlocked connection between the first- and second clamping members. A threaded connector secures the second clamp member to the first clamp member in a locked, secure connection. The engaging edge of the second clamp member may be adapted to rotate about the engaging edge of the first clamp member, thus providing a locked and secure hinged connection between the first- and second clamping members along their respective engaging sides.
US11345413B2
A side rigidity reinforcement structure of a vehicle includes: a side sill which is extended in a front and rear direction of the vehicle and includes a side sill inner reinforcement and a side sill outer reinforcement; a first center floor cross member disposed in a width direction of the vehicle and bonded to a center floor panel; and a side arch reinforcement formed to be convex upward and having a center portion spaced apart from the center floor panel. In particular, the side arch reinforcement includes: a first end penetrating the side sill inner reinforcement so to be bonded on an inner lower surface of the side sill outer reinforcement while supporting the side sill inner reinforcement, and a second end connected to the first center floor cross member to transfer a shock force input from the side sill outer reinforcement to the first center floor cross member.
US11345412B2
In a vehicle bottom structure, a floor panel to which a cross member is fixed is connected to a rocker inner which is a skeleton member. The floor panel and the rocker inner are sealed from a lower side by a lower seal member, but a region near the reinforcement member is a lower non-sealed part which cannot be sealed. Further, the floor panel and the rocker inner are sealed from an upper side by an upper seal member, but a region near the cross member is an upper non-sealed part which cannot be sealed. On respective sides of the upper non-sealed part, connecting seal members are provided, so that the lower seal member and the upper seal member are connected and a waterproof line is formed.
US11345407B2
The present disclosure relates to an upper vehicle-body structure that suppresses bending deformation of a front pillar portion with respect to a hinge pillar portion by suppressing the crushing of a closed cross-section portion when external force is applied to the front pillar portion in the direction of bending the front pillar portion in the bending direction thereof.
US11345406B2
A vehicle assembly can include a frame assembly, a grab bar assembly, a vehicle seat and a crossmember. The frame assembly can define a passenger area and include a left cage side member and a right cage side member. The grab bar assembly can include a left grab bar attached to and extending from the left cage side member and a right grab bar attached to and extending from the right cage side member. The crossmember can be connected to the vehicle seat so as to support the vehicle seat. The crossmember can have a center portion. The left grab bar can be attached to the crossmember at a first location of the crossmember. The right grab bar can be attached to the crossmember at a second location of the crossmember. The first location and the second location can be equally spaced from the center portion.
US11345402B2
A cross car beam assembly for use with a vehicle includes first and second beam sections that are connected together by a tapered joint. The tapered joint includes an engagement structure formed on the first beam section, and a socket formed on the second beam section that receives the engagement structure. Furthermore, the engagement structure is tapered in a first direction and a second direction different than the first direction, and the socket is also tapered in the first direction and the second direction.
US11345392B1
A center load rack and pinion steering mechanism is disclosed. The mechanism comprises a center load steering rack housing mounted to a vehicle frame, with a longitudinal slot through the front surface thereof, the slot being fitted with a bushing of a material that is resistant to damage from heat and bending. A pair of center link mounting bolts secure a center link and a center link pad to the rack wherein the center link pad extends through the bushing such that the upper and lower surfaces of the center link pad engage the upper and lower inner surfaces of the bushing, respectively, to prevent upward and downward movement and twisting of the center link and the center link pad relative to the rack in response to steered wheels of the vehicle contacting rough or uneven terrain while in use to prevent damage to components of the steering mechanism.
US11345389B2
A rake assembly for a steering column includes a pin adapted to move along a first axis between a locked position and an unlocked position. The rake assembly also includes a first tray fixed to a support structure, the first tray having a plurality of teeth. The rake assembly further includes a rocker tray having a plurality of teeth adapted to mesh with the plurality of teeth of the first tray when in the locked position and un-mesh when in the unlocked position, the rocker tray being adapted to rock about a second axis from an un-tilted state when in the locked position and to a tilted state when in the unlocked position to provide a degree of motion to facilitate meshing of the plurality of teeth of the first tray and the plurality of teeth of the rocker tray, the second axis being transverse to the first axis.
US11345387B2
In an electrically adjustable steering of the present embodiment, a first telescopic actuator is disposed between a top bracket or a mount bracket on a vehicle body side and a steering jacket. The steering jacket includes a plurality of jacket members that overlap each other so as to be able to expand and contract in an axial direction. A motor of the first telescopic actuator is fixed to the top bracket or the mount bracket on the vehicle body side.
US11345385B2
An apparatus for controlling a behavior of an autonomous vehicle includes: a joystick that inputs an adjustment value corresponding to an amount of manipulation by a user, and a controller to control the behavior of the autonomous vehicle based on the adjustment value corresponding to the amount of manipulation being input from the joystick.
US11345384B2
A steering wheel control system associated with a vehicle includes a steering wheel movable between a stowed position and a deployed position, wherein, in the deployed position, the steering wheel is centrally located relative to an operator of the machine. The steering wheel control system also includes a sensor assembly configured to generate a control signal pertaining to a position of the steering wheel. The steering wheel control system further includes a control module communicably coupled with the sensor assembly. The control module is configured to receive the control signal corresponding to the position of the steering wheel. The control module is also configured to control at least one operation of the vehicle based on receipt of the control signal from the sensor assembly.
US11345382B2
A pallet truck according to the present application includes a front frame, a rear frame, a lifting component, two fork bodies, a guide bar, a transmission device, and a load-bearing wheel assembly. The distance between the fork bodies can be adjusted by using the side-shifting driving component, thereby providing different fork distances and significantly improving the adaptability. During the adjusting process, the transmission device can switch the load-bearing wheel assembly from the longitudinal rolling state to the lateral rolling state, thereby avoiding wear of the wheels, which is beneficial to improving the overall life of the device and reducing the maintenance cost. In addition, the transmission device is pushed out as the rear frame is lifted, and thus the operation process is simple and reliable.
US11345378B2
A vehicle control system includes a controller that communicates between a first vehicle and a second vehicle and/or a monitoring device in a vehicle system. The controller determines a communication loss and, responsive to determining the communication loss, switches to communicating via a different communication path. The controller also determines an operational restriction on movement of the vehicle system based on the communication loss that is determined, obtains a transitional plan that designates operational settings of the vehicle system at one or more different locations along a route being traveled by the vehicle system, different distances along the route being traveled by the vehicle system, and/or different times. The controller automatically changes the movement of the vehicle system according to the operational settings designated by the transitional plan to reduce the movement of the vehicle system to or below the operational restriction.
US11345377B2
A device for attachment to a train having a lead locomotive or control car and a rear car in a track network having a plurality of tracks is disclosed. The device may include at least one sensor. The sensor(s) may be disposed with the rear car. The sensor(s) may be configured to generate sensor data associated with at least one of a heading of the rear car of the train or a distance between the rear car of the train and an object in the track network. A communication interface may be configured to transmit the sensor data to at least one receiver. The receiver(s) may provide at least one indication based on the sensor data. A device for use onboard the train, a control system, a method for operating the device(s), and a method for coupling the train to a separate car are also disclosed.
US11345376B2
A method for assembling a strain gauge arrangement for an axle counter, includes: a strain sensor element; a carrier, to which the strain sensor element is fastened; and a railroad track structure to be monitored. When the carrier is fastened to the structure at least a part of it is kept in an elastically deformed state. The carrier is embodied with a first carrier piece opposing a second carrier piece. The strain sensor element is fastened to the first carrier piece with a first fixing point, to the second carrier piece with a second fixing point, and to neither the first nor the second carrier piece with a central section between the fixing points. At least the part of the carrier is elastically braced by means of a bracing element for when adhesively bonding to the structure to be monitored. Thereafter the bracing element is removed.
US11345373B2
Various embodiments provide a stabilizing transom. Various embodiments provide a vehicle truck such as a railroad car truck including a first side frame, a second side frame, a bolster, and a stabilizing transom connected to the first side frame and the second side frame and configured to reduce, inhibit, minimize, and/or prevent truck hunting and warping.
US11345368B2
A guidance system includes an outputter configured to output information, a first acquirer configured to acquire position information indicating an occurrence position of a predetermined event that occurred due to at least the feelings of an occupant in a moving body, a second acquirer configured to acquire position information indicating a position of a first moving body, and an output controller that is configured to cause the outputter to output guidance information for providing guidance to the occupant in the first moving body regarding the fact that there is a possibility of the predetermined event occurring in the first moving body according to the position information acquired by the first acquirer and the position information acquired by the second acquirer.
US11345360B1
Localization error handling using output is described. A computing system associated with a vehicle can receive sensor data from a sensor associated with vehicle. The computing system can determine, based at least partly on the sensor data, a first instruction for controlling the vehicle during a first period of time and a difference in pose information associated with a pose of the vehicle. Based at least partly on determining the difference, the computing system can retrieve a second instruction for controlling the vehicle during a second period of time prior to the first period of time and, based at least partly on comparing the first instruction and the second instruction, the computing system can determine whether the vehicle is to follow the first instruction or perform an alternate operation.
US11345354B2
A vehicle control apparatus includes an interaction determination unit, an occupant emotion acquisition unit, and a vehicle controller. The interaction determination unit is configured to determine a second vehicle that interacts with a first vehicle during automated driving. The occupant emotion acquisition unit is configured to acquire an emotion of an occupant of the first vehicle. The vehicle controller is configured to perform vehicle control of the first vehicle, on the basis of the emotion of the occupant of the first vehicle and an emotion of an occupant of the second vehicle that has been determined to interact with the first vehicle by the interaction determination unit.
US11345349B2
An automatic driving assist apparatus includes a traveling environment information acquiring unit, a map locator calculator, a traffic information acquiring unit, and a traveling controller. The traveling controller examines whether the map locator calculator sets a target travel path to a branch lane direction from a main lane, examines whether a lane restricted section is set before an entrance of a main lane continuing to a branch lane, based on information obtained by the traveling environment information acquiring unit and road traffic information obtained by the traffic information acquiring unit, and examines whether traffic jam from the branch lane extends to the main lane. When the target travel path is set to the branch lane direction and the lane restricted section is set before the entrance of the main lane, the own vehicle is made to change the lane to an adjacent lane before the lane restricted section starts.
US11345348B2
An apparatus for controlling a lane change of a vehicle includes: a sensor to sense an external vehicle, an input device to receive a lane change command from a driver of the vehicle, and a control circuit to be electrically connected with the sensor and the input device. The control circuit may receive the lane change command using the input device, calculate a minimum operation speed for lane change control, and determine whether to accelerate the vehicle based on a distance between a preceding vehicle which is traveling on the same lane as the vehicle and the vehicle, when a driving speed of the vehicle is lower than the minimum operation speed when receiving the lane change command.
US11345340B2
Systems and methods are provided for vehicle navigation. In one implementation, a processing device may be configured to obtain a planned driving action for accomplishing a navigational goal of a host vehicle; receive sensor data from an environment surrounding the host vehicle; identify a target vehicle moving in the environment and a velocity of the target vehicle; calculate a stopping distance and a predicted trajectory for the target vehicle; calculate a planned trajectory for the host vehicle corresponding to the planned driving action; identify an intersection of the planned trajectory for the host vehicle with the predicted trajectory for the target vehicle; determine a braking action of the host vehicle to comply with a safety requirement; and cause the braking action to be applied to decelerate the host vehicle to change the planned trajectory, until the changed trajectory does not intersect the predicted trajectory of the target vehicle.
US11345336B2
Embodiments of the present invention provide a controller (200), comprising input means (230) for receiving an environment signal indicative of a feature in a vicinity of a vehicle, output means (240) for outputting a manoeuvre signal to cause a vehicle to perform a defined manoeuvre, and control means (210) arranged to provide at least one mode for performing at least a portion of the defined manoeuvre, the mode being selectable from a plurality of modes including at least one mode corresponding to an occupant-in-vehicle mode and at least one mode corresponding to an occupant-out-of-vehicle mode, the mode being selectable in dependence upon the environment signal being indicative of a vehicle envelope suitable for the mode.
US11345327B2
A computing device-implemented method comprises receiving information representative of a state of charge of an energy storage device of a vehicle that includes an alternative fuel propulsion system, receiving information representative of a performance measure of the vehicle for a period of time, receiving information representative of a position of an accelerator pedal of the vehicle, determining an amount of torque required by a second propulsion system to send to a driveshaft of the vehicle from the received information representative of a position of a pedal, determining an amount of torque assistance required to send to a driveshaft of the vehicle from the alternative fuel propulsion system included in the vehicle from the information representative of a performance measure of the vehicle and the information representative of the state of charge, and adjusting an amount of torque required by a second propulsion system using the determined torque assistance.
US11345313B2
The present disclosure relates to aspects of authenticating a mobile device and providing a vehicle access key thereto when a previously registered mobile device is not accessible. In one aspect of the present disclosure, a method includes requesting at a first mobile device, access to a profile associated with controlling operations of a vehicle, the profile having stored thereon an access key for operating the vehicle, the access key having been previously installed on a second mobile device. The method further includes upon successful authorization, receiving the access key at the first device and operating the vehicle using the access key on the first mobile device.
US11345311B2
Provided is an electric vehicle. The electric vehicle includes: a first power source, a target component and an electrical control component integrated to the target component; the first power source is connected with the electrical control component and is configured to supply the power to the electrical control component; and the electrical control component is configured to unlock, under a condition in which the electric vehicle is locked, when target information matched with a stored target account number is detected, the electric vehicle. With the disclosure, the problems of complex structural design and troublesome unlocking operation of the electric vehicle in the related art are solved.
US11345305B2
An apparatus for helping to protect an occupant of a vehicle includes an airbag configured to be mounted to a support structure of the vehicle. The airbag is inflatable to deploy from a stored condition away from the support structure toward a vehicle seat in which the occupant is seated to one of a first deployed condition in which the airbag is configured for a non-reclined condition of the vehicle seat, and a second deployed condition in which the airbag is configured for a reclined condition of the vehicle seat. The airbag is configured to deploy to the first deployed condition in response to determining a non-reclined condition of the vehicle seat and to the second deployed condition in response to determining a reclined condition of the vehicle seat.
US11345301B2
A vehicle includes a floor and a roof. A panel is removably attached to and supported by the floor. The panel is designed to engage a personal mobility device. An airbag housing is supported by the roof and moveably relative to the roof along a cross-vehicle axis and along a vehicle-longitudinal axis. An airbag is supported by the airbag housing. The airbag is inflatable to an inflated position that extends from the airbag housing towards the panel.
US11345298B2
A driver monitoring device includes a detector that detects a posture of a driver in a driver's seat of a vehicle based on an image captured by an image capturing device, a determination controller that determines whether an irregular posture can impede the vehicle from traveling safely based on a condition concerning traveling of the vehicle acquired from the vehicle and the posture of the driver detected by the detector, and one or more notifiers that provide a notification concerning the irregular posture in accordance with a result of a determination made by the determination controller. The one or more notifiers refrain from providing the notification concerning the irregular posture when the result of the determination indicates that the irregular posture does not impede the vehicle from traveling safely.