US11344942B2
A system to manufacture an object includes a headstock, a tailstock, and a mandrel having a first end coupled to the headstock and a second end coupled to the tailstock. The system also includes an actuator coupled to one or more of the headstock, the tailstock, or the mandrel, the actuator operable to apply a force to the one or more of the headstock, the tailstock, or the mandrel, to oppose deformation of the mandrel.
US11344941B2
In a method for obtaining a hot-press-formed steel member, a steel sheet containing 0.10-0.30 mass % of C, 1.0-2.5 mass % of Si, 1.0-3.0 mass % of Si and Al in total, and 1.5-3.0 mass % of Mn is heated at a heating temperature of not less than the Ac3 transformation point. The steel sheet is hot-press formed for one or more times. The starting temperature of the hot pressing is not more than the heating temperature but not less than the Ms point. The average cooling rate from (Ms point−150)° C. to 40° C. is 5° C./s or less. The hot-press-formed steel member has high strength, high tensile elongation, high bendability, excellent deformation characteristics at the time of collision crush, and excellent delayed fracture resistance.
US11344931B2
A method of removing particles of a substrate processing apparatus includes a pressure increasing process, a circulating process, and a particle removing process. In the pressure increasing process, a pressure in a processing space is increased by supplying a cleaned fluid from a first supply line to the processing space in a state where a second on-off valve and a third on-off valve are closed. In the circulating process, a processing fluid is supplied from a second supply line to the processing space and discharged from a discharge line by opening the second on-off valve and the third on-off valve after the pressure increasing process. In the particle removing process, a flow of the cleaned fluid is generated against the pressure of the processing space in the second supply line by opening and closing the second on-off valve during the pressure increasing process.
US11344926B2
A foreign substance removing device includes: a cylinder including a support portion; a piston configured to send out a fluid flowing into the cylinder; a spring configured to urge the piston; and a mechanism configured to apply a moving force to the piston. A direction in which the fluid is sent out is a first direction. The piston is moved in the first direction by an urging force of the spring. An operation portion of the piston is formed with a convex or concave portion. The support portion is formed with an insertion concave portion into which the convex portion is capable of being inserted or an insertion convex portion capable of being inserted into the concave portion. A compression space is formed in the moving space when the piston is moved in the first direction and the convex portion or the insertion convex portion is inserted.
US11344913B1
A volatile organic compound (VOC) free low radiant flux radiation curable composition for aerosol containers including an acrylate-terminated compound component, a thiol monomer or oligomer component, a photoinitiator component, a surface additive component, and an ethanol-based reducer, wherein the composition does not include an acetone component. Moreover, other implementations are directed towards methods of using the aerosol containers to apply the UV Curable Composition.
US11344887B2
The present disclosure relates to a microfluidic chip and a control method thereof, a droplet generation device and a microsphere preparation device. The microfluidic chip includes a matrix (3), and a first flow channel (1) and a second flow channel (2) provided in the matrix (3), wherein the first flow channel (1) and the second flow channel (2) intersect to form an intersection area, sheared phase fluid can flow in from the first flow channel (1), shearing phase fluid can flow in from the second flow channel (2) so as to separate the sheared phase fluid into discrete droplets in the intersection area, and the cross-sectional areas of the first flow channel (1) and the second flow channel (2) range from 0.1 mm2 to 1 mm2. The microfluidic chip can increase the flow rate and improve the efficiency of forming droplets; and the efficiency of generating the droplets is increased on the basis of ensuring the cell activity in order to meet the requirements of 3D biological printing.
US11344886B2
A heater for a microfluidic test card is disclosed herein. In a general example embodiment, a test card for analyzing a fluid sample includes at least one substrate layer including a microchannel extending through at least a portion of one of the substrate layers, and a printed substrate layer that is bonded to or printed on one substrate layer of the at least one substrate layer. The printed substrate layer includes a heater printed on the printed substrate layer so as to align with at least a portion of the microchannel. The heater includes two electrodes aligned on opposite sides of the microchannel, and a plurality of heater bars electrically connecting the two electrodes. The plurality of heater bars includes a central heater bar disposed between outer heater bars.
US11344882B2
A microfluidic apparatus is provided. The microfluidic apparatus includes a first substrate having a first side and a second side opposite to each other; a grating layer on the second side of the first substrate, the grating layer including a plurality of grating blocks of different wavelength selectivity; a second substrate having a third side and a fourth side opposite to each other; the fourth side of the second substrate on a side of the third side away from the first substrate, and the second side of the first substrate on a side of the first side away from the second substrate; a light detection layer on the third side of the second substrate, the light detection layer including a plurality of detectors; and a microfluidic layer between the first substrate and the light detection layer, the microfluidic layer including a plurality of microfluidic channels.
US11344874B2
One or more embodiments presently disclosed is directed to a method for reacting a chemical stream which may include contacting the chemical stream with a catalyst to produce a product stream. The catalyst may include alumina, silica, and a catalytically active compound such as tungsten.
US11344866B2
The present invention relates to the use, in a method for in-situ activation of at least one hydrotreating, in particular hydrocracking, catalyst, of at least one nitrogen compound having at least one of the following characteristics: a) a nitrogen content by weight in the range from 15 to 35 wt %, relative to the total weight of the nitrogen compound; b) a number of nitrogen atoms in the range from 2 to 20; c) a boiling point in the range from 140° C. to 300° C.; and d) said nitrogen compound being in liquid form at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. The present invention also relates to the method for in-situ activation of at least one hydrotreating catalyst comprising at least one step of sulphiding said hydrotreating catalyst in the presence of a sulphiding agent, and a step of passivation of said hydrotreating catalyst in the presence of said at least one nitrogen compound.
US11344864B2
It is an object to provide a catalyst that can effectively purify exhaust gas, in particular, carbon monoxide (CO) in exhaust gas, emitted from a diesel engine, a production method therefor, and an exhaust gas purification method using the same. A diesel engine exhaust gas purification catalyst for purifying exhaust gas emitted from a diesel engine of the present invention comprises a precious metal and alumina and/or zeolite supported on a three-dimensional structure, and has peaks for not less than three different pore sizes in a pore size distribution measured by the mercury intrusion method, wherein one of the peaks is a peak 2 at a pore size of not less than 0.3 μm and less than 1.0 μm, and the pore volume of the peak 2 being greater than 3.1% of the total pore volume.
US11344857B2
The invention relates to the field of capsules having a high load of active ingredients or substances, to the use thereof in cosmetic preparations, pharmaceuticals, household products, cleaning agents and technical compositions, e.g. adhesive and coating compositions, and to the manufacturing of the capsules.
US11344848B2
Provided are a porous film having excellent surface smoothness and a method for producing the same. The surface roughness of a porous film of polyvinylidene fluoride, polyethersulfone, polyimide and/or polyamide-imide is Ra 30,000 Å or less. The opening diameter of the porous film is preferably from 100 nm to 5000 nm. The method for producing a porous film preferably includes a step for kneading a varnish containing fine particles and at least one resin selected from the group consisting of polyvinylidene fluoride, polyether sulfone, polyamic acid, polyimide, polyamide-imide precursor, and polyamide-imide. The varnish preferably has a viscosity at 25° C. of 0.1-3 Pa·s, a solids fraction concentration of 10-50 mass %, and a fine particle average particle size of 10-5000 nm.
US11344844B2
Calcium hydroxide-containing compositions can be manufactured by slaking quicklime, and subsequently drying and milling the slaked product. The resulting calcium hydroxide-containing composition can have a size, steepness, pore volume, and/or other features that render the compositions suitable for treatment of exhaust gases and/or removal of contaminants. In some embodiments, the calcium hydroxide-containing compositions can include a D10 from about 0.5 microns to about 4 microns, a D90 less than about 30 microns, and a ratio of D90 to D10 less than 20, wherein individual particles include a surface area greater than or equal to about 25 m2/g.
US11344839B2
A temperature swing adsorption process for removing a target component from a gaseous mixture, the process being carried out in a plurality of reactors, wherein each reactor performs: (a) adsorption of the target component providing a loaded adsorbent and a waste stream; (b) heating of the loaded adsorbent and desorption of target component, providing an output stream; (c) cooling of the adsorbent; a rinse step (a1) before the heating (b), wherein the loaded adsorbent is contacted with a rinse stream containing the target component, producing a purge stream depleted of the target component; a purge step (b1) before the cooling (c), wherein the adsorbent is contacted with the purge stream provided by another reactor while performing the rinse step (a1), thus producing an output stream containing the target component, wherein the rinse stream comprises at least a portion of the output stream provided by another reactor while performing the purge step (b1).
US11344838B2
A temperature swing adsorption process for removing a target component from a gaseous mixture containing water and at least one side component, said process comprising: (a) at least one adsorption step, providing a target component-loaded adsorbent and at least one waste stream depleted of the target component; (b) a desorption step, comprising heating of the loaded adsorbent to a desorption temperature and providing a first output stream containing the desorbed target component; (c) a conditioning step; (d) at least one target component-releasing releasing step bringing the solid adsorbent to a temperature lower than said desorption temperature and providing at least one second output stream containing an amount of the target component and containing water; (e) separating water from said second output stream(s) and (f) subjecting the so obtained water-depleted stream(s) to said adsorption step or to at least one of said adsorption steps.
US11344832B2
An air filter including a base and a first and second frame element is disclosed. Each frame element is coupled to the base. The frame elements have an oscillating shape having a first portion relatively close to the base and a second portion relatively farther from the base. A filter element generally follows the oscillating shape of the frame elements. An air filter system is also disclosed. The air filter system can include the air filter and an air filter container. The air filter container contains the air filter and directs air through the air filter in a predetermined direction. An air filter is disclosed including a support structure and an oscillating shaped filter element attached to the support structure. The oscillating shape increases the air filter surface area for a given volume.
US11344831B2
A filter (10) includes a receptacle (12) defining a chamber (14). A granular filtering medium (16) is contained in the chamber (14) of the receptacle (12). A disrupter arrangement (18) is mounted in the chamber (14) of the receptacle (12), the disrupter arrangement (18) serving to disrupt agglomeration of the granular filtering medium (16) within the chamber (14) of the receptacle (12).
US11344819B2
A device for generating a decontaminating agent vapor, in particular hydrogen peroxide vapor, comprising a single- or multipart evaporator body (1); a heating device for heating the evaporator body (1); at least one supply channel, preferably multiple supply channels, for supplying a liquid decontaminating agent to be evaporated, in particular hydrogen peroxide, to at least one of multiple blind holes (7, 8, 9, 10) arranged in the evaporator body (1); and a flow channel (2) which is arranged above the upper blind holes edges (11, 12, 13, 14) of the blind holes (7, 8, 9, 10) and which connects a carrier medium inlet (3) to an outlet (4) in a gas-conductive manner for a gaseous carrier medium, in particular air, in order to discharge the decontaminating agent vapor through the outlet (4) in a flow direction of the carrier medium. According to the invention, at least two of the blind holes (7, 8, 9, 10), preferably all of the blind holes (7, 8, 9, 10), are fluidically connected together at a distance from the respective upper blind hole edges (11, 12, 13, 14).
US11344817B2
A chat system includes a chat server and a chat terminal device. The chat server acquires input information of at least one subject among participants of a game and spectators of the game, generates situation chat data, stores, in a storage unit, the generated situation chat data in association with a time, generates, upon storing the situation chat data, excitement information based on the input information acquired at a time corresponding to a time at which the situation chat data is stored in the storage unit, stores, in the storage unit, the excitement information in association with the situation chat data, and transmits, to a chat terminal device, the situation chat data and the excitement information. The chat terminal device acquires the chat data and the excitement information from the chat server and causes a display to display the acquired chat data and excitement information in an associated manner.
US11344809B2
Operation data is acquired from either a first type of controller having a plurality of operation sections or a second type of controller having fewer operation sections, and a game process is performed. When the first type of controller is used for game operation, a selection item is switched in a forward direction for a plurality of items arranged in a predetermined order, in accordance with an operation on a first operation section, and the selection item is switched in a reverse direction in accordance with an operation on a second operation section. In addition, when the second type of controller is used for game operation, the selection item is switched in the forward direction in accordance with an operation on a third operation section of the second type of controller. Then, a UI image including these items is generated.
US11344808B2
The application describes methods and systems for dynamically generating a music clip for rendering at client devices in a multi-player gaming network. Player data and event data are acquired and classified into two or more profiles. The music clip is then generated by identifying a mood based on one of the two or more event profiles and one of the two or more player profiles and modulating one or more music elements of a segment of audio data based on the identified mood.
US11344806B2
Embodiments of this application disclose a game rendering method performed at a computing device. In a resource packing process, fragmentation processing is performed on a texture map to obtain a plurality of fragmented textures. The fragmented textures corresponding to a used target texture map are loaded based on a requirement of game rendering, and the internal memory loading overheads can be effectively reduced, and the internal memory burden can be reduced. Moreover, the fragmented textures corresponding to the target texture map are merged for rendering, and the picture effect of rendering can be ensured, and the internal memory burden can be prevented from linearly increasing with running of a game, thereby ensuring that the game runs smoothly.
US11344802B1
A game system, a program and an information processing method that can easily perform operation. A game system that provides a game that can be executed on a user terminal capable of accessing a server via a network, the game system including: a database in which an operation of a player in the game that a user uses in the game via the user terminal is preset and operation information displayed as an icon on the user terminal is stored, and an operation control unit that makes the player execute the operation at the coordinate position based on the operation information while moving the player to the coordinate position based on the operation information, when the operation information stored in the database is selected by the user and arranged at an arbitrary coordinate position in the game.
US11344789B1
A floor brace for tying children's ice skates that threads between the boot and blade of a child's ice skate and allows an adult to stand on either side of the brace holding the skate down while they pull the laces forcefully upward. The brace has an ice skate receiver sized to fit the most common skate blade sizes; alternate embodiments have multiple receivers sized to fit multiple sized skate blade sizes. The brace may also have a skate sharpener and honing stone.
US11344779B2
A sports signaling system comprises a manager unit and a player unit. The manager unit comprises an input device, a wireless transmitter, and a processor. The player unit comprises a wireless receiver, an output device, and a processor. The player unit is embedded in a chest protector worn by a catcher of a baseball game or a softball game. The chest protector comprises a shield protecting the player unit. The shield is made of a polycarbonate material. In one example, an entirety of the player unit is between an inner layer of the chest protector and an outer layer of the chest protector. The player unit does not contact the catcher.
US11344778B2
A hockey puck is disclosed including an internal signal transmitter enabling instantaneous identification of its position as it moves around. The puck includes two molded subcomponents, which encapsulate the signal transmitter. The signal transmitter includes driver electronics and a number of signal transmitters which together generate and emit an electromagnetic signal. The electromagnetic signal is emitted by a plurality of diodes mounted in cavities in the subcomponents, for example around an outer circumference of the hockey puck and through a top and bottom surfaces of the hockey puck. The puck is alternatively formed of a material that allows electromagnetic radiation to be emitted through the subcomponents, and the diode cavities omitted.
US11344772B2
A weighted golf club is disclosed herein. More specifically, a golf club head includes a chassis with a heel opening and a toe opening defined therein. A heel weight member is disposed within the heel opening and a toe weight member is disposed within the toe opening. The heel weight member and the toe weight member are securely mechanically attached to the chassis by a fastener.
US11344771B2
Golf balls having a single or dual-layered solid core are provided. In one embodiment, the golf ball has dimensions and properties that do not conform to the rules of the United States Golf Association (USGA). For example, the ball weight; ball size; ball spherical symmetry; ball initial velocity; and/or ball overall distance may fall outside of the USGA standards. The dual-layered core can have an inner core comprising a thermoplastic composition and surrounding outer core comprising a thermoset composition. In another embodiment, the dual-layered core has an inner core comprising a thermoplastic composition and outer core comprising a thermoset composition. The thermoplastic composition preferably comprises an ethylene acid copolymer ionomer and plasticizer. The thermoset composition preferably comprises polybutadiene rubber. The ball further includes a cover of at least one layer.
US11344767B1
A new side plank exercise device is in the shape of a spherical cap or a cone. The side plank exercise device includes a front end that is circular or oval. The side plank exercise device also includes a rear end tapered from the front end. The rear end is a spherical cap. The front end has a flat or a cavitary surface. The front end also includes two recesses for receiving a left shoe and a right shoe. The two recesses are two inches deep and also uneven in depth. Each recess further incorporates a grip at its bottom. The grip includes protruding lines or spherical caps. The device further includes an edge at the front end that extends outwardly from the front end. The edge includes an attachment point with a crossbar and an attachment cavity receiving the crossbar.
US11344764B2
A weight training device, comprising a holding element, a first counterweight element, and a first fastening element. The holding element has a locking member on one end, and one side of the holding element is provided with at least one first upper positioning member. The first counterweight element has a first locking member and a first position limiting slot on one end, wherein the first locking member is for locking the locking member of the holding element. One end of the first fastening element is position limited in the first position limiting slot in an elastic manner, and another end of the first fastening element has a first stopper for fixing the first upper positioning member to prevent a relative rotation between the holding element and the first counterweight element, so that a stable connection can be formed between the holding element and the first counterweight element for easy use, and the safety use can be ensured.
US11344755B2
An air filter configured to be inserted into a nasal cavity of a user, the filter including an outer shell and an inner shell that are connectable, an electronic filter provided between the outer and inner shells, and a flat battery connected to the electronic filter and provided between the outer and inner shells.
US11344734B2
A hermetically sealed filtered feedthrough assembly attachable to an AIMD includes an insulator hermetically sealing the opening of a ferrule with a gold braze. The ferrule includes a peninsula extending into the ferrule opening and the insulator has a cutout matching the peninsula. A sintered platinum-containing paste hermetically seals at least one via hole extending through the insulator. At least one capacitor is disposed on the device side. An active electrical connection electrically connects the capacitor active metallization to the sintered paste. A ground electrical connection electrically connects the capacitor ground metallization disposed within a capacitor ground passageway to the portion of the gold braze along the ferrule peninsula. The dielectric of the capacitor may be less than 1,000 k.
US11344731B2
A system for controlled sympathectomy procedures is disclosed. A system for controlled micro ablation procedures is disclosed. Methods for performing a controlled surgical procedure are disclosed. A system for performing controlled surgical procedures in a minimally invasive manner is disclosed. An implantable device for monitoring and/or performing a neuromodulation procedure is disclosed.
US11344724B2
A method and an apparatus for treating a patient suffering from, or at risk for, a condition mediated by the inflammatory cytokine cascade, by electrically stimulating vagus nerve activity in an amount sufficient to inhibit the inflammatory cytokine cascade.
US11344708B2
The present invention relates to a microneedle system (MNS) for intradermally delivering solutions or formulations. The invention relates to a microneedle system, comprising a cover element (1), an active substance container (2), a frame (3), a microneedle array (MNA) (4) and a base plate (5), wherein the microneedle array (MNA) (4) is connected to the frame (3), and the base plate (5) has an opening for receiving the microneedle array (4), the cover element (1) and the base plate (5) are movably connected to one another, the base plate (5) is joined to a surgical tape (6), and the frame (3) and the base plate (5) can be linearly displaced with respect to one another. The MNS according to the invention is suitable for intradermally administering medicinal drugs, active substances, pharmaceutical or cosmetic compositions or other substances to an individual, and preferably to a patient, over an extended period.
US11344707B2
A device comprising a housing having a handle end and a treatment end. The treatment end is configured to provide an antimicrobial treatment and a heat treatment. The treatment end comprises an applicator having an applicator surface for providing at least the heat treatment. The device includes a heat generation unit configured to heat the applicator surface in use, a source of antimicrobial agent, and a control unit operatively connected to at least the heat generation unit for controlling the heat generation unit. The device can be a hand-held device and used to apply topical treatment to a treatment area of a subject.
US11344704B2
A catheter system may include a needle assembly coupled to a catheter adapter. The needle assembly may include a housing, an introducer needle, a proximal opening, a distal opening, and a needle tip shield feature. A distal tip of the introducer needle may be configured to be proximally withdrawn from a first position to a second position in which a bump feature of the introducer needle contacts and is prevented from moving through the proximal opening. In response to withdrawal of the distal tip proximally from the second position to a third position, the housing may move proximally, and the needle tip shield feature may be released to block the distal opening. The needle tip shield feature may not contact the introducer needle when the distal tip moves proximally from the first position to the second position and from the second position to the third position, which may reduce a friction-based drag force on the introducer needle.
US11344698B2
The disclosure generally relates to adjustable sheath devices for insertion into the body to provide intravascular access to various medical devices, involving a dynamically expandable sheath capable of expanding within the blood vessel when a medical device is passed through the sheath and retracting back to almost its original size when the medical device is removed from the sheath. Embodiments generally comprise a rigid collar and an elongated sleeve comprising a continuous elastomeric outer layer and an expandable inner layer.
US11344697B2
A multi-lumen catheter, for insertion into and draining a body cavity, that mitigates the risk of obstruction of the drainage ports and drainage lumen of the catheter, reduces the detrimental effects caused by the suction forces of the drainage ports on the body cavity being drained, and reduces the risk of infection of the body cavity being drained by decreasing the residual volume of fluid retained in the body cavity being drained. These advantages are achieved by the novel approach of disposing a perforated filter membrane or a membrane having a relatively large entry port(s) between membrane struts over a segmented retention element and also over the drainage port(s) of the drainage lumen of the catheter thereby creating internal interstitial drainage channels and internal interstitial drainage cavities.
US11344694B2
An apparatus for humidifying a flow of breathable gas includes a water reservoir and a water reservoir dock forming a cavity structured and arranged to receive the water reservoir in an operative position. The water reservoir comprises a reservoir base including a cavity structured to hold a volume of water, the reservoir base including a main body and a thermally conductive portion provided to the main body. The thermally conductive portion comprises a combined layered arrangement including a metal plate and a thin film, the thin film comprising a non-metallic material and including a wall thickness of less than about 1 mm. The thin film is adapted to form at least a bottom interior surface of the water reservoir exposed to the volume of water, and the metal plate is adapted to form a bottom exterior surface of the water reservoir.
US11344692B2
A passive valve for use as a fixed leak valve. The valve includes a body having an internal chamber, first and second body ports in fluid communication with the chamber with the first port configured for fluid communication with a patient connection and the second body port configured for fluid communication with a ventilator, a body passageway in fluid communication with the chamber and with ambient air exterior of the body, and a check valve seal positioned to seal the body passageway to permit the flow of gas within the chamber through the body passageway to the exterior of the body and to prevent the flow of ambient air exterior of the body through the body passageway into the chamber. In alternative embodiments, the valve is incorporated into the patient connection or constructed as a separate part connectable to the patient connection.
US11344689B2
A ventilator with a safe standby mode is provided. The safe standby mode allows a user to disconnect a patient from the ventilator, without the ventilator generating alarms and while maintaining previously entered ventilation parameters. In addition, while in the safe standby mode, a patient connection status is monitored, and a ventilation mode is entered automatically if the ventilator determines that a patient is connected to the ventilator while the ventilator is in the safe standby mode.
US11344684B2
A refill assembly (129) for use in a medicinal inhaler (100). The refill assembly includes a patient port (110), and an adapter (118) configured to cause a dose of medicament to be released. The adapter is movable between a first position in which a dose of medicament is not released and a second position in which a dose of medicament is released. The refill assembly further includes a lockout mechanism positioned to lock the adapter in its first position, and a lockout override actuator (223). The lockout override actuator is movable between a first position in which the lockout mechanism is in a first locked state, and a second position in which the lockout mechanism is in a second unlocked state and the adapter is movable from its first position to its second position even when the refill assembly is not coupled to a reusable assembly.
US11344683B2
A personal vapor inhaling unit is disclosed. An electronic flameless vapor inhaler unit that may simulate a cigarette has a cavity that receives a cartridge in the distal end of the inhaler unit. The cartridge brings a substance to be vaporized in contact with a wick. When the unit is activated, and the user provides suction, the substance to be vaporized is drawn out of the cartridge, through the wick, and is atomized by the wick into a cavity containing a heating element. The heating element vaporizes the atomized substance. The vapors then continue to be pulled by the user through a mouthpiece and mouthpiece cover where they may be inhaled.
US11344681B2
A drug delivery device includes a blunt cannula and a reservoir. The blunt cannula has a cylindrical wall that defines an axial passage between a first end and a second end of the blunt cannula. The wall has at least a first tapered region at the first end to define an opening in fluid communication with the axial passage and adapted at the first end to resist interruption of fluid flow through the axial passage and out of the first end of the blunt cannula. The reservoir is connected to the second end of the blunt cannula.
US11344667B1
A personal hygiene device comprises a tubular body constructed of a substantially watertight flexible material. The tubular body defines a cavity. An opening in the tubular body provides access to the cavity, which opening is selectively closable to create a watertight seal. A spray member, having a first end and a second end, is operatively connected to the tubular body at the first end. A channel in the spray member extends from the first end to the second end. The channel is exposed to the cavity at the first end. The second end of the spray member has openings that are exposed to the channel. Material in the cavity can travel from the cavity through the channel in the spray member, and exit through the openings in its second end. An adjusting means is selectively operable to control the amount of material that flows into the channel.
US11344662B2
According to some embodiments, a system may treat blood outside the body of a patient. The system may include one or more pumps configured to draw blood from a patient into a fluid flow path at a rate, for example, of 5-7 liters per minute. The system may include one or more heat exchangers coupled to the fluid flow path and configured to heat the blood, for example, to a temperature above 42 degrees Celsius and below 43.2 degrees Celsius.
US11344657B2
Dialysis machines and methods for operating dialysis machines (e.g., peritoneal dialysis machines) may include delivering dialysate to a patient and detecting a temperature of a volume of the dialysate, an air content of the dialysate volume, or another condition, or combinations thereof, wherein the detected temperature of the dialysate volume is compared to a predetermined maximum temperature, the detected air content of the dialysate volume is compared to a predetermined maximum air content and the detected other condition generates a signal. The volume of dialysate may be diverted in response to the detected temperature exceeding the predetermined maximum temperature, the air content exceeding the predetermined maximum air content, or the other condition generated signal, or combinations thereof.
US11344655B2
A system for holographic control of a hemodialysis machine according to one embodiment includes a hemodialysis control system of the hemodialysis machine and a holographic system communicatively coupled to the hemodialysis control system.
US11344645B2
An article, a system, and a method for indication of treatment are provided. The article comprises a first body, a second body, and a treatment indicator. The first body comprises a first axis, a cavity, a first port, and a second port. The cavity is positioned within the first body and configured to receive the second body. The second body comprises a second axis, a chamber, a third port, and a fourth port. The article is configured to move between a first configuration and a second configuration. In the first configuration, the first port is aligned with the third port to form a fluid pathway to the chamber, and the second port is aligned with the fourth port to form a fluid pathway to the chamber. In the second configuration, the first port is misaligned with the third port, and the second port is misaligned with the fourth port.
US11344642B2
The following disclosure relates to a home plasma sterilizer that sterilizes household items in a home by using plasma. According to an embodiment, there is provided a home plasma sterilizer including: a plurality of plasma electrode modules configured to generate plasma in order to sterilize a sterilization target object inside a sterilization chamber; a harmful gas removal unit configured to communicate with the sterilization chamber, and provided with a catalytic filter that is intended to remove harmful gas inside the sterilization chamber; a power supply unit configured to supply power to the plasma electrode modules; and a control unit configured to control the supply of power by the power supply unit; wherein the control unit performs control so that the plurality of plasma electrode modules is sequentially supplied with power at predetermined cycles but the supply of power is continuous as a whole.
US11344635B2
Compounds for use as iron (III) MRI contrast agents containing anionic pendents and ancillary groups
Macrocyclic complexes and macrocyclic compounds. The macrocyclic complexes or macrocyclic compounds have a TACN moiety with one or more amine group(s) or a O- or S-substituted TACN moiety. The macrocyclic complexes have a high-spin Fe(III) atom coordinated to the TACN moiety. The macrocyclic complexes can be used in imaging methods.
US11344624B2
The present invention relates to microparticles containing finasteride, as microparticles containing finasteride and a biodegradable polymer, in a form in which the microparticles have a shape in which the finasteride drug is uniformly distributed in spherical biodegradable polymer particles, and the microparticles have an average particle diameter of 20 to 70 μm. The present invention relates to sustained-release microparticles which can maintain the effect of treating alopecia sustainably for 1 month to 3 months as the microparticles containing finasteride are administered, and a preparation method thereof, and the present invention may facilitate storage and handling of microparticles containing finasteride unlike oral dosage forms as a patient need not directly store and handle the microparticles by using the microparticles containing finasteride in a manner that the microparticles are administered to the patient through injection, maintain the drug effect for a long period of time such as 1 month to 3 months, and facilitate the administration as an injection by decreasing a foreign body sensation and pain at the time of administering the injection to a patient as the particles are prepared to have the average diameter of the particles to a certain micro size.
US11344620B2
Disclosed is a combination comprising an immunomodulator and a second therapeutic agent for use in treating cancer, wherein the immunomodulator is an inhibitor of an immune checkpoint molecule or an activator of a costimulatory molecule, or a combination thereof; and the second therapeutic agent is chosen from one or more of: 1) a c-MET inhibitor; 2) a CDK4/6 inhibitor; 3) a PI3K inhibitor; 4) a BRAF inhibitor; 5) an FGFR inhibitor; 6) a MEK inhibitor, or 7) a BCR-ABL inhibitor. The combination therapies can be used to treat or prevent cancerous conditions and/or disorders.
US11344619B2
Stable aqueous formulations of adjuvant comprising a TLR7/8 agonist or a TLR4 agonist with a helper lipid that are adsorbed to alum are provided. Compositions and methods of using the formulations for stimulating an immune response are also provided.
US11344615B2
Nucleic acids encoding chimeric dengue/Zika viruses optimized for growth and stability in vero cells
Chimeric flaviviruses that include non-coding regions, non-structural proteins, a capsid (C) protein and a portion of a premembrane (prM) signal sequence from an attenuated or wild-type dengue serotype 2 virus (DENV-2), and a portion of a prM signal sequence, a prM protein and at least a portion of an envelope (E) protein from a Zika virus (ZIKV) are described. Also described are immunogenic compositions and methods for eliciting an immune response in a subject, such as an immune response directed against ZIKV.
US11344612B2
Aeromonas hydrophila is a reemerging pathogen of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus); recent outbreaks from 2009 to 2014 have caused the loss of more than 12 million pounds of market size catfish in Alabama and Mississippi. Genome sequencing revealed a clonal group of A. hydrophila isolates with unique genetic and phenotypic features that is highly pathogenic in channel catfish. Comparison of the genome sequence of a representative catfish isolate (ML09-119) from this virulent clonal group with lower virulence A. hydrophila isolates revealed four fimbrial proteins unique to strain ML09-119. In this work, we expressed and purified four A. hydrophila fimbrial proteins (FimA, Fim, MrfG, and FimOM) and assessed their ability to protect and stimulate protective immunity in channel catfish fingerlings against A. hydrophila ML09-119 infection for vaccine development. Our results showed catfish immunized with FimA, Fim, FimMrfG, and FimOM exhibited 59.83%, 95.41%, 85.72%, and 75.01% relative percent survival, respectively, after challenge with A. hydrophila strain ML09-119. Bacterial concentrations in liver, spleen, and anterior kidney were significantly (p<0.05) lower in vaccinated fish compared to the non-vaccinated sham groups at 48 h post-infection. However, only the Fim immunized group showed a significantly higher antibody titer in comparison to the non-vaccinated treatment group (p<0.05) at 21 days post-vaccination. Altogether, Fim and FimMrfG recombinant proteins have potential for vaccine development against virulent A. hydrophila infection. Genomic subtraction revealed three outer membrane proteins present in strain ML09-119 but not in the low virulence reference A. hydrophila strain; the major outer membrane protein OmpAI (OmpA1), TonB-dependent receptor (TonB-DR), and transferrin-binding protein A (TbpA). Here, the genes encoding OmpAI, tonB-DR, and tbpA were cloned from A. hydrophila ML09-119 and were expressed into Escherichia coli. The purified recombinant OmpA, TonB-DR, and TbpA proteins had estimated molecular weights of 37.26, 78.55, and 41.67 kDa, respectively. Catfish fingerlings vaccinated with OmpA1, TonB-DR, and TbpA emulsified with non-mineral oil adjuvant were protected against the subsequent A. hydrophila ML09-119 infection with 98.59%, 95.59%, and 47.89% relative percent survival (RPS), respectively. Furthermore, the mean liver, spleen, and anterior kidney bacterial loads were significantly lower in catfish vaccinated with the OmpA1 and TonB-DR than the non-vaccinated control group. ELISA demonstrated that catfish immunized with OmpA1, TonB-DR, and TbpA produce significant antibody response by 21 days post-immunization. Therefore, data generated during the study suggest that OmpAI and TonB-DR proteins could be used as potential candidates for vaccine development against A. hydrophila epidemic strain infection. However, TbpA protein failed to provide such strong protection. Recombinant ATPase from A. hydrophila also showed promise as a vaccine antigen. A live attenuated vaccine was prepared that combined the advantages of a live attenuated vaccine (ESC-NDKL1 (ΔgcvPΔsdhCΔfrdA) mutant of Edwardsiella ictaluri) against enteric septicemia of catfish (ESC) and three immunogenic recombinant proteins (Fim, FimMrfg, and ATPase) against A. hydrophila infection. Our results showed channel catfish fingerlings immersion-vaccinated with ESC-NDKL1::pETfim, ESC-NDKL1::pETmrfG, and ESC-NDKL1::pETATPase exhibited 100%, 91.67%, and 100% percent survival after challenge with the A. hydrophila ML09-119, which was significantly less than non-vaccinated group (88.89% mortality). In a second study, Catfish immunized with NDKL1::pETfim, ESC-NDKL1::pETmrfG, ESC-NDKL1::pETATPase had significantly (p<0.05) lower mortalities than sham-vaccinated group.
US11344608B2
The invention relates to a new, more potent, coagulation Factor IX (FIX) expression cassette for gene therapy of Haemophilia B (HB). Disclosed is a vector for expressing factor IX protein, the vector comprising a promoter, a nucleotide sequence encoding for a functional factor IX protein, and an intron sequence, wherein the intron sequence is positioned between exon 1 and exon 2 of the nucleotide sequence encoding for a functional factor IX protein, and wherein the intron sequence has at least 80% identity to the sequence of SEQ ID NO. 1 as disclosed herein.
US11344603B2
The inventions relate to the use of hemichannel blockers to modulate cytokine levels in a subject, including the angiogenic cytokine, VEGF, and their production, secretion and/or release, and to the use of hemichannel blockers to reduce or level cytokine activity, including in conditions characterized in whole or in part by angiogenesis and/or vessel leak.
US11344602B2
There is disclosed herein a composition for treating gastrointestinal or neurological disorders, constipation, functional constipation, irritable bowel syndrome, diverticulitis, travelers diarrhoea, chronic idiopathic nausea, IBD-associated constipation and diarrhoea, pseudo-obstruction, diabetic gastroparesis, cyclic vomiting, reflux oesophagitis, autism enteropathy, flatulence, halitosis, chronic fatigue, bloating, proctalgia fugax, Parkinsons disease, MS, Alzheimers Disease, Motor Neurone Disease or autism, the composition comprising: (i) at least two anti-clostridial agents selected from the group consisting of: vancomycin, vancomycin derivatives, a multi-valent polymer of vancomycin, aminoglycosides, nitroimidazoles, ansamysins, nifuroxazide, colchicine, prucalopride, prokinetic agent and 5-aminosalicylic acid; or (ii) at least one anti-clostridial agent selected from the above combined with an opioid blocking agent. There is also disclosed herein a method of treating various gastrointestinal or neurological disorders, constipation, functional constipation, irritable bowel syndrome, diverticulitis, travelers diarrhoea, chronic idiopathic nausea, IBD-associated constipation and diarrhoea, pseudo-obstruction, diabetic gastroparesis, cyclic vomiting, reflux oesophagitis, autism enteropathy, flatulence, halitosis, chronic fatigue, bloating, proctalgia fugax, Parkinsons disease, MS, Alzheimers Disease, Motor Neurone Disease or autism, the method comprising administering orally, via enema or by suppository: (i) a composition of the invention; (ii) at least two anti-clostridial agents selected from the group consisting of: vancomycin, vancomycin derivatives, a multi-valent polymer of vancomycin, aminoglycosides, nitroimidazoles, ansamysins, nifuroxazide, colchicine, prucalopride, prokinetic agent and 5-aminosalicylic acid; or (iii) at least one anti-clostridial agent selected from the above and an opioid blocking agent to a patient in need of such treatment.
US11344591B2
The present invention provides for methods of obtaining an extract of Cannabis plant material as well as subsequent processing of the extract to provide a concentrate of Cannabis. The present invention also provides for pharmaceutical dosage forms (e.g., oral thin films and transdermal patches) that include the concentrate (or extract) of Cannabis, as well as methods of medical treatment that include administering the pharmaceutical dosage forms.
US11344588B2
The present disclosure relates to a novel Lactobacillus plantarum CJLP17 strain having acid resistance, bile resistance, and an immune-enhancing activity, and to a composition comprising the Lactobacillus plantarum CJLP17 strain.
US11344587B2
Provided is a method of improving urogenital health, including administering to a subject a composition including an effective amount of a Lactobacillus johnsonii strain deposited under the accession number of DSM 33288 or a metabolite thereof. The Lactobacillus johnsonii strain, which is a probiotic, and metabolites thereof inhibit the growth of common pathogenic bacteria and fungi causing genitourinary tract infections, thereby reducing the risk of genitourinary tract infections or alleviating symptoms thereof. Also provided is a composition for improving urogenital health which includes the Lactobacillus johnsonii strain.
US11344580B2
The present disclosure provides methods for re-stimulating TIL populations that lead to improved phenotype and increased metabolic health of the TILs and provides methods of assaying for TIL populations to determine suitability for more efficacious infusion after re-stimulation.
US11344573B2
The present invention generally relates to the treatment of gynoid lipodystrophy, and more specifically to the use of calcium (hydroxy)phosphate particles in combination with at least one compound capable of reducing local subcutaneous fat in the treatment of gynoid lipodystrophy.
US11344568B2
The present invention generally relates to treatment of iron-related conditions with iron carbohydrate complexes. One aspect of the invention is a method of treatment of iron-related conditions with a single unit dosage of at least about 0.6 grams of elemental iron via an iron carbohydrate complex. The method generally employs iron carbohydrate complexes with nearly neutral pH, physiological osmolarity, and stable and non-immunogenic carbohydrate components so as to rapidly administer high single unit doses of iron intravenously to patients in need thereof.
US11344556B2
In various embodiments an appetite suppressant composition comprises at least one anorectic active ingredient (AAI); at least one of a nutritive substance, a controlled drug delivery agent (CDRA), and a cofactor; and optionally, an excipient. The AIA may comprise any one of phentermine, phendimetrazine, diethylpropion, naltrexone, and bupropion. The CDRA may comprise a cellulosic. The cofactor may comprise a chromium or selenium salt. In various embodiments, the compositions herein are provided in an oral capsule dosage form for GI-tract administration of the AAI. A method of suppressing appetite in individuals in need thereof are described.
US11344553B2
The present disclosure is directed to novel pyrzaolopyrimidines, their derivatives, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates and hydrates thereof. The compounds and compositions of the present disclosure have protein kinases inhibitory activities and are expected to be useful for the treatment of protein kinases mediated diseases and conditions.
US11344544B2
Dosage forms, drug delivery systems, and methods related to sustained release of dextromethorphan or improved therapeutic effects are disclosed. Typically, bupropion or a related compound is orally administered to a human being to be treated with, or being treated with, dextromethorphan.
US11344542B2
Methods and compositions for treating and/or preventing aging-related conditions are described. The compositions used in the methods include inhibitors or antagonists of leukotriene A4 hydrolase (“LTA4H”) with efficacy in treating and/or preventing aging-related conditions such as neurocognitive disorders.
US11344532B2
The invention relates to novel liquid formulations suitable for topical administration to animals, which formulations comprise a fluorine-containing antiparasitic active compound and also triethyl phosphate, and to their use for the control and prevention of animal parasites.
US11344521B2
Methods for the treatment of leptomeningeal disease in a pediatric patient. The leptomeningeal disease may be leptomeningeal, disseminated, and/or multicentric disease (LDM) and may be associated with one or more primary CNS tumors or one or more low-grade gliomas (LGGs). The method includes administering to a patient a plurality of extraneous antineoplastons.
US11344518B2
The present invention provides a novel method of converting AF and monitoring normal sinus rhythm using an initial IV dose of sotalol followed by oral sotalol maintenance therapy. This method provides a method of acute assessment of QTc prolongation to determine the safety of chronic oral sotalol therapy and reduces the hospitalization stay required for conversion and sotalol initiation.
US11344516B2
The invention provides stable, aqueous capsaicin injectable formulations, a unit dose containing such injectable formulations, medical kits, and methods for using such injectable formulations and unit doses to treat patients suffering from pain, such as osteoarthritic knee pain. The stable, aqueous capsaicin injectable formulations may contain, for example, capsaicin, a solubilizing agent (e.g., a polyethylene glycol ester of a (C15-C25) hydroxyalkanoic acid), an antioxidant, and water.
US11344514B2
This disclosure relates to dosage forms containing an enantiomerically enriched or pure bupropion such as enantiomeric excess of (S)-bupropion, enantiomerically enriched (S)-bupropion, or enantiomerically pure (S)-bupropion and methods of using these dosage forms. These dosage forms may be administered to human beings in a reduced amount as compared to the amount of racemic bupropion that would be administered in the same situation.
US11344512B2
The use of tapentadol for the manufacture of a medicament comprising at least one administration unit A containing dose a of tapentadol and at least one administration unit B containing dose b of tapentadol, where dose a
US11344510B2
Provided herein are arylcyclohexylamine derivatives and their use in the treatment of psychiatric disorders.
US11344509B2
A solubilizate comprises curcumin in a content of less than or equal to 10 wt %, preferably less than or equal to 8 wt %, most preferably 3 wt % to 7 wt %, one or more Boswellia acids and/or one or more Boswellia acid derivatives in a total content of less than or equal to 10 wt %, preferably less than or equal to 8 wt %, most preferably 4.7 wt % to 6.6 wt %, xanthohumol in a content of less than or equal to 10 wt %, preferably less than or equal to 5 wt %, most preferably 1 wt % to 3 wt %, and at least one emulsifier with an HLB value in a range of less than 18, preferably between 13 and 18, in particular polysorbate 80 or polysorbate 20 or a mixture of polysorbate 20 and polysorbate 80.
US11344498B2
Compositions and methods for administration of local anesthetics that are delivered by a single injection and enable repeated on-demand or high influx analgesia over extended periods have been developed. Pharmaceutical compositions including an effective amount of one or more sodium channel blockers including site 1 sodium channel blockers, optionally one or more alpha-2-adrenergic agonists, which are optionally encapsulated in liposomes, particles or microbubbles, and one or more triggerable elements are provided. The triggerable elements allow delivery of the encapsulated anesthetic drugs when an appropriate triggering stimuli are applied. Exemplary triggering agents or stimuli include near-infrared irradiation, UV- and visible light, ultrasound and magnetic field. In one embodiment, ultrasound is used to trigger a burst of microbubbles to enhance penetration of local anesthetic.
US11344496B2
The present invention relates to methods for producing a stable amorphous dispersion of a pharmaceutically active substance having poor water solubility by applying low frequency acoustic energy to a mixture comprising the active substance and at least one polymer and heating the mixture until a stable amorphous dispersion is formed. The methods of the invention are an effective means of converting a crystalline API to a substantially amorphous and stable form, i.e., wherein the crystallinity is less than about 5%. The methods of the invention result in more complete amorphization, increased solubility, drug loading and stability as compared typical amorphization or literature methods.
US11344495B2
The present disclosure relates to compositions, including, hydrogel compositions useful as analgesics including cannabinoids, menthol and anesthetic in a composition formulated to be administrable to a non-human animal rectally as a suppository. The menthol component can be a stabilized menthol composition comprising menthol and at least one menthol stabilizer compound including undecylenic acid methyl ester, undecylenic acid or a salt of undecylenic acid.
US11344494B2
The present invention provides an impregnated porous carrier material comprising at least one active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) impregnated throughout the internal surface of a porous carrier. The present invention further provides immediate release and sustained release pharmaceutical dosage forms comprising the impregnated porous carrier material disclosed herein such that any single active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) content variability in the finished drug product has a relative standard deviation of less than 3%.
US11344490B2
The present invention provides a method for removing a tattoo in a region of skin the method comprises administering to a least a portion of the tattoo a composition comprising an effective amount of a bisphosphonate and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient to at least cause fading of the tattoo in said region.
US11344484B2
The invention relates to oil-in-water emulsion in which specific oils (e.g., lauric oils) are used in the oil phase while surprisingly maintaining excellent transparency. In one aspect, said emulsions comprise fatty acid in oil phase. The invention comprises an energy efficient process for making said fatty acid containing transparent nanoemulsions.
US11344481B2
Provided are a pigment dispersion liquid for cosmetics having excellent dispersibility of carbon black and aging stability, and an aqueous liquid cosmetic using the same, which is suitable for hair dyes and the like. The pigment dispersion liquid for cosmetics contains, at least, water, a water-soluble organic solvent, carbon black, and a (methacryloyl ethylbetaine/acrylates) copolymer, and a ratio of the water to total solvents is 30 to 95% by mass.
US11344478B1
A baby bottle including an accordion cover is disclosed herein. The bottle has a nipple connected at an open end, with a collar removably connected at a meeting point of the bottle and the nipple. The accordion cover is connected to the collar, and may be movable, while remaining fixedly connected to the collar, between an upward configuration, a downward configuration, and a compressed configuration. The nipple is covered and protected from contamination.
US11344474B2
Container connector includes a base in which a flow path is formed, an engagement section disposed on a circle set to the base, a guiding section disposed continuously with the engagement section, and having a guide surface formed as a curved surface to guide the container to the engagement section and facing a side of an axis of the circle, and an arm provided in the base, and movably supporting the guiding section in a direction toward the axis of the circle and a direction away from the axis.
US11344472B2
A tissue treatment stick is disclosed. In an embodiment, the tissue treatment stick includes a treatment section including a vibration generating device, wherein the vibrating generating device is configured to vibrate the treatment section, and wherein the treatment section has at least one edge, the at least one edge extending parallel to a longitudinal axis of the tissue treatment stick.
US11344469B2
A backpack, bag, baby carrier with removable massage panel, comprising a body and a back panel with at least one shoulder strap, wherein the back panel has an upper portion with a top part and a portion of the top edge of the top part is connected to the shoulder strap, a bottom area of the top part is connected to the back panel of the body by at least one adjustable band, wherein the top part has at least one massager apparatus, wherein the top part is a substantially rigid material that is at least 1 mm thick, wherein the massager apparatus has at least one massage head that is covered by a foam material.
US11344465B2
An elbow joint rehabilitation system and an elbow joint rehabilitation method are provided. The elbow joint rehabilitation system includes a support member, a motor, a torque sensing unit, a first electromyography sensor, a second electromyography sensor and a motor control device. In the elbow joint rehabilitation method, the support member is configured to support an arm of a patient. Thereafter, the torque sensing unit is configured to sense the torque applied on the support member to obtain a sensed arm torque signal. Then, the first electromyography sensor and the second electromyography sensor are configured to sense the muscle activities of biceps and triceps of the patient to obtain electromyography signals. Thereafter, the motor is controlled to drive the support member to perform rehabilitation in accordance with the sensed arm torque signal, the electromyography signals and a current support member position provided by the motor.
US11344460B1
A method and system to improve sleep quality. The system comprises a controller to control a temperature-controlled sleep surface, a temperature of the temperature controlled sleep surface adjusted, based on the user's sleep state and sleep quality, to improve the user's sleep quality. In one embodiment, the user's sleep state and sleep quality is determined based on data from monitoring system.
US11344457B2
A stretcher including a flexible base panel sized to support a person lying thereon during a rescue or extrication operation. The base panel includes a header end and an opposite footer end, and further includes a plurality of securement straps coupled to the base panel to help restrain the injured person and prevent further injury that may be caused such as by having the person roll off the sides of the stretcher. The disclosure further relates to a method of deploying the stretcher to access and remove an injured person from a confined area to provide treatment.
US11344454B2
Configurable absorbent articles are provided. The absorbent articles may comprise a topsheet, a backsheet, and an absorbent core positioned at least partially intermediate the topsheet and the backsheet. The absorbent articles may comprise a first waist region, a second waist region, a crotch region extending intermediate the first waist region and the second waist region, and an outer cover material joined to the backsheet and forming a portion of a garment-facing surface of the absorbent article. The absorbent articles may comprise a pair of leg cuffs and a fully removable fastening member. The fastening member may comprise a first fastener on a first surface of the fastening member and positioned proximate to a first end and a second fastener on the first surface and positioned proximate to a second end. The absorbent articles may also comprise a wetness guard.
US11344450B2
A first image of the eye is generated when the cornea of the eye is exposed to a gas. The cornea is covered with an optic of a patient interface. A second image of the eye with the patient interface over the cornea is generated. In this second image, the patient interface distorts the second image of the eye. One or more of a position or an orientation of the eye is determined in response to the first image and the second image when the patient interface has been placed over the cornea.
US11344440B2
An endograft (102) includes a stent structure. An optical shape sensing (OSS) system (104) is associated with the endograft and is configured to measure shape, position and/or orientation of the stent structure. The OSS system (104) is connected to the stent structure and removable in a plurality of ways. Methods for deployment and removal of the OSS system are also provided.
US11344437B2
A trial neck (30) and a method for trialling a neck of an orthopedic implant in a hip replacement procedure. The method includes inserting a broach (10) into a medullary canal of a femur and connecting a distal end of a trial neck to a proximal end (12) of the broach. The trial neck includes a proximal end connectable to a trial head. The trial neck includes a body portion extending along a neck axis (5) of the trial neck between the distal end and the proximal end. The proximal end includes a male connector for connection to a corresponding female connector of a trial head. The male connector includes a plurality of connection members (34A, 34B) extending parallel to the neck axis. The connection members are separated by one or more elongate slots (50) including at least one kink (52) forming an interlock between the connection members separated by that slot. The connection members are resiliently deflectable.
US11344433B2
A spinal implant includes a body having an inner surface and a connecting wall. The inner surface defines at least one cavity and the connecting wall is disposed about the at least one cavity. The connecting wall defines at least one opening. An agent is disposable with the at least one cavity. Spinal constructs, surgical instruments, systems and methods are disclosed.
US11344431B2
An intervertebral spacer is disclosed having a main body and an articulating component that is pivotally mounted within an opening of the main body. The intervertebral spacer is designed to be manufactured using an additive manufacturing process without the use of any frangible support material between a main body of the intervertebral spacer and an articulating component of the intervertebral spacer. To this end, an article of manufacture is provided in which supports are formed prior to forming intervertebral spacer. The supports are configured to support the main body and the articulating component such that they can be separately, but simultaneously manufactured using an additive manufacturing process atop the supports, without the need for any frangible support material therebetween.
US11344428B2
An intervertebral prosthesis for insertion between adjacent vertebrae includes an upper plate, a lower plate and a core. The core is retained between the upper and lower plates by a retention feature in the form of central projections on the plates and a corresponding opening in the core. The retention feature is designed to allow the plates to slide over the upper and lower surfaces of the core in the anterior/posterior direction and in the lateral direction and to allow the plates to rotate with respect to each other and the core. The retention feature is also designed to prevent contact between the first and second plates during sliding movement of the plates over the core.
US11344421B2
An exemplary method, and corresponding instrumentation, of balancing the ligaments of a knee during flexion is disclosed. In one embodiment, the method includes forming initial resection cuts in a patient' femur and tibia, and subsequently placing the knee in flexion to form a flexion space between the posterior femoral condyles and the resected tibial surface. The method may further include sequentially inserting one or more flexion spacers into the flexion space, and selecting the flexion spacer that provides the ligaments with equal tension. The flexion spacers may include a medial platform and a lateral platform wherein, for at least one of the flexion spacers, the lateral platform has a greater thickness than the medial platform. The method may further include engaging an alignment sizing tool with the selected flexion spacer, forming a pair of pin holes in the femur, and mounting a cutting block to the femur using the pin holes.
US11344414B2
Within a delivery passage of a catheter, an elongated and flexible annuloplasty structure is transluminally advanced toward a heart of a subject while the annuloplasty structure is in a substantially linear configuration in which a distal end of the annuloplasty structure is closer than a proximal end of the annuloplasty structure to a distal opening of the catheter. Subsequently, the distal end of the annuloplasty structure is advanced, followed by the proximal end of the annuloplasty structure, out of the catheter and into an atrium of the heart. Within the atrium, the annuloplasty structure is transitioned toward a ring form by the distal end of the annuloplasty structure being brought towards the proximal end of the annuloplasty structure. While the annuloplasty structure remains in the ring form, the annuloplasty structure is placed against tissue of the annulus and is anchored to the tissue.
US11344412B2
A delivery system for side-delivery of a prosthetic valve includes a compression device defining a lumen having a first perimeter at a proximal end that is larger than a second perimeter of the lumen at a distal end. A loading device is coupleable to the compression device and defines a lumen having substantially the second perimeter. A distal end of the loading device includes a first gate that is movable between an open state and a closed state to at least partially occlude the lumen of the loading device. A delivery device defines a lumen having substantially the second perimeter. A proximal end of the delivery device is coupleable to the distal end of the loading device and includes a second gate movable between an open state and a closed state to at least partially occlude the lumen of the delivery device.
US11344408B2
An assembly can comprise a radially expandable and compressible annular frame, at least one linear actuator assembly coupled to the frame and at least one locking mechanism coupled to the frame. The linear actuator can be configured to apply a distally directed force and/or a proximally directed force to the frame to radially expand or compress the frame. The locking mechanism can comprise a first sleeve member connected to the frame at a first location, a second sleeve member having internal threads and being connected to the frame at a second location, and a first screw configured to engage the internal threads of the second sleeve member to retain the frame in a radially expanded state.
US11344390B2
A positioning feedback tool for a dental appliance takes the form of a flexible appearance strip for simulating the appearance of an installed dental appliance on a patient wearer. Dental appliances, such as dentures, rest on the gums of a wearer as functional replacements of teeth. The flexible appearance strip has visual images of dental elements (teeth) for replacing the natural teeth, and depict the size, spacing and color of the dental elements in the finished appliance. Dental elements are affixed onto a foundation mold for resembling a natural row of teeth. The foundation mold receives an imprint of the gums of the wearer, and also receives the dental elements to define the placement of the dental elements. Prior to tooth placement in the foundation mold, the flexible appearance strip is disposed against the installed foundation mold so that the patient may visualize the appearance of the finished appliance.
US11344387B2
A method of forming an implant to be implanted into living bone is disclosed. The method includes the act of roughening at least a portion of the implant surface to produce a microscale roughened surface. The method further includes forming a nanoscale roughened surface on the microscale roughened surface. The method further includes the act of depositing discrete nanoparticles on the nanoscale roughened surface though a one-step process of exposing the roughened surface to a solution including the nanoparticles. The nanoparticles have a material having a property that promotes osseointegration.
US11344385B2
A set of primer appliances and a set of treatment appliances to be worn by a subject are provided. The primer appliances are first worn to prepare the local environment of the teeth for further repositioning of the teeth by the treatment appliances. The primer appliances may apply compression to the periodontal ligament, in a direction favorable for achieving the desired final position of a tooth. The compression may generate a biological response in the local environment of the teeth. The primer appliances may cause minimal or no repositioning of the teeth. The treatment appliances are worn to reposition the teeth from an initial position to an end position of a treatment stage. The primer appliances can improve the efficiency and accuracy of tooth movement by the treatment appliances.
US11344367B2
An electrosurgical instrument capable of supporting resonance of microwave energy at multiple frequencies. The instrument comprises a coaxial cable and a radiating distal tip portion arranged to receive microwave energy from the coaxial cable. The radiating tip portion consists of a dielectric material having an electrical length selected in conjunction with its dielectric properties at three or more frequencies of microwave energy to support resonance at each frequency. By providing a single device that can effectively couple microwave energy into biological tissue at three or more frequencies, tissue ablation can be performed rapidly with accuracy. The instrument may be used in an apparatus that includes a generator arranged to supply microwave energy at three or more different frequencies.
US11344364B2
A screening method for identifying a target nerve to ablate in the treatment of inflammatory lung disease including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma. The method includes advancing a tool along the airway and into the vicinity of the candidate nerve. The candidate nerve is temporarily blocked or paralyzed. The patient is monitored for an adverse reaction during the step of temporarily blocking. If an adverse reaction is not observed, the candidate nerve is identified as the target nerve. In embodiments, the method further includes the step of ablating the target nerve.
US11344356B2
Devices, systems, and methods for treating pulmonary conditions, such as COPD and asthma, by denervating bronchial tissue using cryoablation. In one embodiment, a device for bronchial denervation comprises: an elongate body having a distal portion and a proximal portion opposite the distal portion; a treatment element at the distal portion of the elongate body; and a first recording electrode located distal to the treatment element and a second recording electrode located proximal to the treatment element, the first and second recording electrodes being configured to record electromyograms. In one embodiment, the device includes a fluid delivery element that is within the treatment element and that has a plurality of orifices aligned with an equatorial portion of the treatment element.
US11344350B2
The present disclosure illustrates an osteotome for treating hard tissue and methods of use. The osteotome embodiments described herein include a shaft with a working end configured to displace hard tissue and a lumen to deliver material through the shaft. The working end may create pathways by selectively transitioning from a linear to a non-linear configuration. The lumen may deliver material through the shaft while the working end is in a linear or a non-linear configuration allowing precise filling of the pathways.
US11344347B2
A bone plate kit may be provided for a foot or ankle orthopedic procedure, such as a lapidus procedure. In some examples, the bone plate kit includes a sterile container that holds multiple unicortical bone plate fasteners and one or more bone plates. For example, the kit may contain two bone plates configured to be used together during a tarsal-metatarsal fusion procedure. Each of the two bone plates may be configured to span different regions of a tarsal-metatarsal joint. The unicortical bone plate fasteners can be used to secure the two bone plates to the first metatarsal and medial cuneiform of a patient undergoing a procedure. In some configurations, one of the bone plates is a helical bone plate while the other bone plate may or may not be a helical bone plate.
US11344346B2
In one aspect, a bone plate system that includes a bone plate having a plurality of elongated through openings. The bone plate system includes a plurality of bone screws and a plurality of sliders in the elongated through openings of the bone plate that receive the bone screws. The bone plate system includes at least one resilient member for being configured to apply a biasing force to each of the sliders to urge the slider toward one end portion of a respective through opening. Further, the bone plate system includes at least one actuator having an interference position in which the actuator inhibits shifting of the sliders toward the one end portion of the through opening and a clearance position in which the actuator permits the at least one resilient member to urge the sliders and the bone screws received therein toward the one end portion of the through openings.
US11344343B2
The cannulated compression device creates fixation and compression across its tang housing, thus stabilizing and closing a bone fracture during placement. After insertion of the cannulated compression device, tangs are extended outward from the tang housing, locking the tang housing with respect to both rotational and axial movement. A compression nut is then threaded onto the proximal end of the tang housing. The nut has two sets of threads: a first set of threads interfaces with the tang housing, a second set of threads interfaces with the bone. By using different pitches, the amount of linear movement for the first set of threads and second set of threads is different.
US11344333B2
To provide a bone fixation device able to firmly fix bone elements. A bone fixation device, comprising: a base section having a first space that holds a rod; a hook formed with a second space in which a bone element is accommodated together with a art of the base section; and a sandwiching part that is installed to the base section and that sandwiches the bone element which has been accommodated in the second space together with a pail of the hook, wherein the sandwiching part is shiftable allowing attachment to the bone element.
US11344329B2
Some of the present apparatuses include a flexible vascular graft defining a lumen and a hub having a distal end configured to penetrate a blood vessel, a proximal end, and a wall extending between the distal end and the proximal end that defines an interior passageway. In some apparatuses, the vascular graft is non-removably coupled to the hub, and the lumen of the vascular graft is in communication with the interior passageway of the hub. Some apparatuses include one or more helical protrusions fixed in relation to the wall and configured to secure the hub relative to the blood vessel, each of the one or more helical protrusions extending away from the interior passageway. In some apparatuses, the wall has an outer surface defining an annular recess that extends around the wall, the recess configured to receive at least a portion of a wall of the blood vessel.
US11344315B2
A delivery system for the delivery of embolic agents to a patient includes a control valve assembly interconnecting first, second, third and fourth conduits, wherein the control valve assembly selectively moves between first, second, and third states under the control of a medical professional. In the first state, the first conduit communicates with the second conduit for transmitting a solution of embolic agents between a first syringe secured to the first conduit and a second syringe secured to the second conduit. In the second state, the second conduit communicates with the third conduit for transmitting the solution of embolic agents from the second syringe to a delivery catheter secured to the third conduit. In the third state, the third conduit communicates with the fourth conduit for flushing the delivery catheter via a third syringe, which is filled with saline, connected to the fourth conduit.
US11344311B2
The present technology relates to aneurysm devices with additional anchoring mechanisms, and associated systems and methods. The aneurysm device is endovascularly deliverable to a site proximate an aneurysm near a parent artery with bifurcating branches. The device can include a closure structure comprising a distal-facing aspect configured to at least partially occlude the aneurysm. The closure structure can be formed from a generally flat pattern and is transformable between a compressed configuration and a deployed configuration. The device can also have one or more lodging elements which fold to form loop elements configured for anchoring within at least one of the bifurcating branches. The struts of the lodging elements can include hinge points which bias the folding of the lodging elements. The devices further include a supplemental stabilizer connected to the closure structure and configured to reside in the parent artery.
US11344308B2
The present disclosure provides modular magnetic anastomosis devices that can be implemented in digestive surgery or in any circumstance of anastomosis between adjacent organs or two hollow viscera. The device is minimally invasive and easily and quickly delivered using laparoscopic or endoscopic procedures.
US11344305B2
A device includes a capsule extending longitudinally from a proximal end to a distal end and including a channel extending therethrough. The capsule is releasably coupled to a proximal portion of the device. Device also includes a first arm rigidly fixed to the distal end of the capsule to extend distally therefrom. In addition, Device includes a second arm, a proximal end of which is slidably received within the capsule so that the second arm is movable between an open configuration, in which the second arm is moved laterally away from the first arm and a distal end of the second arm is moved distally past the distal end of the first arm, and a closed configuration, in which the second arm is moved toward the first arm and the distal end of the second arm is moved proximally toward the distal end of the first arm.
US11344300B2
A surgical stapling device includes an end effector and a handle assembly operably coupled to the end effector. The end effector includes an anvil assembly and a cartridge assembly. The surgical stapling device also includes a specimen bag adhered to both the anvil assembly and the elongated support channel of the cartridge assembly. The specimen bag includes a drawstring within a drawstring housing. Once the surgical stapling device is inserted into a patient's body and the anvil assembly and the cartridge assembly are open, a tissue specimen is placed into the specimen bag. The anvil assembly and the cartridge assembly are then closed on the tissue specimen and the surgical stapling device is fired. The specimen bag then separates from the surgical stapling device and both the surgical stapling device and the specimen bag are removed from the patient.
US11344299B2
A surgical stapler. The surgical stapler includes a drive system, an electric motor, a battery and a control system. The drive system includes an actuation member. The electric motor is mechanically coupled to the drive system. The battery is electrically couplable to the electric motor. The control system includes an H-bridge circuit electrically couplable to the electric motor. The control system is configured to control the electric motor based on a sensed parameter associated with the electric motor, a position of the actuation member and a velocity of the actuation member.
US11344290B1
A suture anchor for use in a knotless, suture-first technique for securing soft tissue to bone comprises a proximal anchor body and a distal tip having an eyelet configured to receive an end of a repair suture. Internal locking elements on the distal tip and the proximal anchor body are provided for locking the tip and anchor body together when the suture anchor is implanted in a bone. A suture assembly for use in an alternate knotless technique comprises a suture anchor, a repair suture, and a shuttle suture. Both the repair suture and the shuttle suture rea looped at one end and straight at the other end. In the alternate technique, the loop and tail of the repair suture are manipulated to form a luggage tag configuration extending around the tissue, and the shuttle suture is used to tightly secure the luggage tag configuration and tissue against the bone.
US11344283B2
Synthetic-aperture ultrasound tomography systems and methods using scanning arrays and algorithms configured to simultaneously acquire ultrasound transmission and reflection data, and process the data for improved ultrasound tomography imaging, wherein the tomography imaging comprises total-variation regularization, or a modified total variation regularization, particularly with edge-guided or spatially variant regularization.
US11344273B2
Methods and systems for determining a region of interest (ROI) in an image associated with a subject are provided. Slice information of multiple slices of an image are identified and multiple slice ranges are determined based on the slice information. Based on the slice ranges, multiple sub-images of the image are then determined. For each sub-image, a template and a corresponding probability graph are acquired, a registration result is determined by registering the sub-image with the template, and a ROI in the sub-image is identified based on the registration result. A ROI of the image can be determined by combining the ROIs of the sub-images.
US11344267B2
A patient support apparatus includes a frame supporting a surface for a patient to lie on and an X-ray cassette mover coupled to the frame under the surface of the patient and adapted to receive an X-ray cassette. The patient support apparatus also includes one or more sensors located along the frame to sense a position of the patient on the surface and a controller in communication with the sensors and the X-ray cassette to determine the position of the patient on the surface and to position the X-ray cassette mover relative to the patient. The X-ray cassette mover provides a direct reference to the position of the X-ray cassette under the surface of the patient.
US11344263B2
Systems are provided for generating data representing electromagnetic states of a heart for medical, scientific, research, and/or engineering purposes. The systems generate the data based on source configurations such as dimensions of, and scar or fibrosis or pro-arrhythmic substrate location within, a heart and a computational model of the electromagnetic output of the heart. The systems may dynamically generate the source configurations to provide representative source configurations that may be found in a population. For each source configuration of the electromagnetic source, the systems run a simulation of the functioning of the heart to generate modeled electromagnetic output (e.g., an electromagnetic mesh for each simulation step with a voltage at each point of the electromagnetic mesh) for that source configuration. The systems may generate a cardiogram for each source configuration from the modeled electromagnetic output of that source configuration for use in predicting the source location of an arrhythmia.
US11344259B2
Expandable electrophysiology catheters having electrodes mounted on splines of an expandable member are described. The splines of the expandable member include subsegments between a proximal location and a distal intersection at a central axis. The subsegments can include respective top-down profiles, and at least one of the top-down subsegment profiles is straight between the central axis and an adjacent top-down subsegment profile. The subsegments can be interconnected to extend continuously about the central axis from the proximal location to the distal intersection. Other embodiments are also described.
US11344244B2
Described herein are devices, systems, and methods for sensing and generating a one or more of the 12 leads of a standard ECG with a mobile computing device. In some embodiments, three electrodes are positioned on a mobile computing device so that an individual may comfortably contact all three sensors at once to generate a six lead ECG which may be displayed on a display of said mobile computing device. In some embodiments, analysis carried out further comprises determining a QRS axis and QRST angle.
US11344241B2
This document discloses an electrically conductive fiber coated with polythiophene and a carbon material. Also disclosed is an article of manufacture incorporating the conductive fiber.
US11344235B2
A continuous glucose monitoring system may utilize externally sourced information regarding the physiological state and ambient environment of its user for externally calibrating sensor glucose measurements. Externally sourced factory calibration information may be utilized, where the information is generated by comparing metrics obtained from the data used to generate the sensor's glucose sensing algorithm to similar data obtained from each batch of sensors to be used with the algorithm in the future. The output sensor glucose value of a glucose sensor may also be estimated by analytically optimizing input sensor signals to accurately correct for changes in sensitivity, run-in time, glucose current dips, and other variable sensor wear effects. Correction actors, fusion algorithms, EIS, and advanced ASICs may be used to implement the foregoing, thereby achieving the goal of improved accuracy and reliability without the need for blood-glucose calibration, and providing a calibration-free, or near calibration-free, sensor.
US11344229B2
A wearable gait detection device, a walking ability improvement system and a wearable gait detection system detect manifestation in a brain based on the wearer's gait and preventive measures. A load measurement part measures a load of a sole of the wearer's feet, a foot movement detection part at the shoes detects acceleration and/or angular velocity during feet movement, a centroid position calculation part calculates a centroid position of the feet based on changes in measured load, a movement locus calculation part calculates a movement locus of the feet based on acceleration and/or angular velocity detected by the foot movement detection part, a manifestation recognition part recognizes manifestation in the brain according to a specificity of centroid fluctuation of the feet based on the calculated centroid position and movement locus of the feet, and a sensory output part feeds back a sensation to the wearer based on a recognition result.
US11344214B2
Wearable pulse pressure wave sensing devices are presented that generally provide a non-intrusive way to measure a pulse pressure wave travelling through an artery using a wearable device. In one implementation, the device includes an array of pressure sensors disposed on a mounting structure which is attachable to a user on an area proximate to an underlying artery. Each of the pressure sensors is capable of being mechanically coupled to the skin of the user proximate to the underlying artery. In addition, there are one or more arterial location sensors disposed on the mounting structure which identify a location on the user's skin likely overlying the artery. A pulse pressure wave is then measured using the pressure sensor of the array closest to the identified location.
US11344198B2
The present invention relates to a system and a method for improving the security of an operation for writing the memory of an active implantable medical device by long distance telemetry, in particular via network connection with a writing main device. The system and method according to the present invention comprise an intermediate proximity device allowing communication between the active implantable medical device and the main writing device and at least one unlocking tool allowing access to the active implantable medical device.
US11344197B2
The invention relates to a device and method of ophthalmic diagnosis of lesions on retina utilizing a slit lamp apparatus with a pupil reader and at least one visible LED and one Infrared LED to detect a lesion on the retina of an eye.
US11344183B2
The present invention relates to an ergonomic bidirectional self-locking mechanism for endoscope angulation control knob operation, which allows for easier access to the endoscope control knobs, reduced muscle exertion for knob operation, and real-time locking of the position of the knobs when turned, as disclosed herein. The invention has benefits for the operator thereof from ergonomic and patient safety perspectives.
US11344181B2
An endoscope tip attachment includes: a cylindrical casing that is arranged to surround a distal end portion of an endoscope that includes a raising base to raise a treatment tool; and a fluid controller that is positioned at an opening of a treatment-tool insertion channel of the endoscope inside the casing in a state in which the casing is attached to the distal end portion of the endoscope, the fluid controller being configured to control a flow of solution that has flowed from the treatment-tool insertion channel of the endoscope toward the distal end portion of the endoscope to flow equally along an entire surface of the raising base provided at the distal end portion of the endoscope, and being movable by pressure received from the solution.
US11344164B2
An analytical toilet is disclosed. The toilet includes a bowl for receiving excreta, a mechanism that uses a consumable for analyzing a sample of excreta, a storage structure for storing the consumable, a sensor that detects at least one property of the consumable, and a processor that generates an alert when the property is outside a predetermined parameter. The property the sensor detects can be used to determine at least one of the identity of the consumable, the quantity or supply of the consumable, or a property related to the suitability of the consumable.
US11344155B2
A method for managing temperature within a charcoal grill system includes: receiving a target grill temperature for a cooking chamber within the charcoal grill system; in response to receiving an ignition trigger, entering an ignition mode; during the ignition mode, activating an igniter within the charcoal grill system to ignite a charcoal cartridge arranged in a cartridge chamber within the charcoal grill system and activating a stoke fan coupled to the cartridge chamber to accelerate combustion of the charcoal cartridge; monitoring a temperature inside the charcoal grill system; in response to the temperature inside the charcoal grill system exceeding an ignition temperature, entering a temperature management mode; and during the temperature management mode, selectively activating the stoke fan and the cooling fan to maintain the cooking chamber at approximately the target grill temperature.
US11344154B1
A grill top that can be removably attached to a barbecue grill fire basin has a lever that adjusts the height of the rack above the fire basin. The lever handle is located well away from the fire. A ratchet mechanism holds the rack at a selected height, and parallelogram bars maintain the rack in a horizontal orientation.
US11344141B1
A vehicle wheel buffing stand has a first side support frame and a second side support frame spaced from the first side support frame. A first roller extends between the first side support frame and the second side support frame and the first roller is operably connected to the first side support frame and the second side support frame. A second roller extends between the first side support frame and the second side support frame, and the second roller is operably connected to the first side support frame and the second side support frame. The second roller is spaced from the first roller. The stand is configured to receive a vehicle wheel wherein the first roller and the second roller are configured to engage the vehicle wheel and rotatably support the vehicle wheel wherein an operator can rotate the vehicle wheel via rotation of the first roller and the second roller and to prepare surfaces of the vehicle wheel in preparation for mounting a tire on the vehicle wheel.
US11344117B2
An electric shelf which has at least one column to be installed on a wall, a slidable component arranged on the column to slide along the column vertically, at least one layer of shelf board component connected to the slidable component to move simultaneously with the slidable component, and a linear driving device connected to the slidable component and the column to actuate the slidable component to move relative to the column. Advantages of the present disclosure compared to prior arts include a simpler structure and less space occupied by the shelf board component.
US11344116B2
A furniture system is provided having a support to be mounted to an upright structure of a building, and a shelf that is assembled onto the support. The shelf has a load-bearing surface, a front side, and a rear side with a first connector. The support has an outer face that includes at least one second connector. The first and second connectors are configured to interconnect such that, in the assembled the furniture system, the shelf is supported by the support with the load bearing surface projecting horizontally away from the upright structure, the first and second connectors resist rotation of the shelf about the first and second connectors by a force acting downwardly through the load bearing surface, and the first and second connectors resist disconnection of the shelf from the support by force applied to the shelf in a direction that is normal to the support.
US11344106B2
A lifting hook 100 (200, 250, 260, 270) has an inner leg 102, an outer leg 104, and a connecting part 106 connecting these legs. With respect to a worker equipped with a lever type carabiner 2(4), the inner leg 102 is located on the inner side close to the carabiner 2(4), and the outer leg 104 is located on the outer side far from the carabiner 2(4). The inner leg 102 and the outer leg 104 relatively have a height difference, and at least a portion 104main of the outer leg 104 is located higher than the inner leg 102.
US11344096B2
Tweezers 8 are provided with a pair of resilient gripping sections 80 and 81 and include an elliptic projection 85 restricting movement in a gripping direction provided on the inside in substantially the center in a longitudinal direction of the other-side gripping section 81. Preferably, a one-side gripping surface 80a of the one-side gripping section 80 is a plane, and the other-side gripping surface 81a of the other-side gripping section 81 is a reduction plane formed by cutting out a rear end side of an opposing plane symmetrically formed in the plane. The one-side gripping section 80 preferably includes a recess 80c in a direction in which a gripping interval narrows from a rear end side in a longitudinal direction toward a tip side. It is preferable that an engaging recess 81c be formed on an opposite side of the one-side gripping section 80 including the projection 85.
US11344093B2
Quick release assembly comprises a bag and a material organizer. The bag defines an opening flap and a fastener. The fastener includes a first fastening element provided on the opening flap and a second fastening element provided on a side wall of the bag. The second fastening element removably couples with the first fastening element. The material organizer is received within the bag and defines a pull tab that extends from the material organizer to outside of the bag. The pull tab defines an aperture sized for the first fastening element to pass therethrough for detachably coupling with the second fastening element to form a closed configuration of the bag, thereby securing the material organizer within the bag. Pulling the pull tab detaches the coupling between the first and second fastening elements.
US11344092B2
A clothing carrier includes a flexible and transparent base sheet, said base sheet has multiple sets of opposing horizontal flaps, flexible and transparent vertical flaps attached to or integral with the main body of said base sheet, multiple detachable flap attachments configured such that said horizontal flaps and said vertical flap can be configured to form a series of clothing compartments, and a Swiss roll fastening mechanism. The carrier is adapted to be rolled from the unrolled configuration into a rolled configuration and fastened in the rolled configuration using the Swiss roll fastening mechanism. In alternatives, the carrier may be folded in a flip-flap/Z-fold configuration and secured by fastening mechanism in such configuration.
US11344089B2
A removable storage pouch includes a pouch having a closeable opening providing access to an inner volume and three pouch attachment points coupled to an exterior side of the pouch. The removable storage pouch also includes a connector assembly having three corresponding pouch attachment points and two surface attachment points. Further, the removable storage pouch includes a removable light assembly operatively coupled to an inner surface of the pouch within the inner volume. A pocket secured to the inner surface of the pouch holds the removable light assembly in a secure position with the light facing the inner volume ensuring a well-lit inner volume.
US11344082B1
An apparatus is provided that includes a sole cover. The sole cover is configured to be removably attached to a sole of a shoe to cover the sole of the shoe. The sole cover includes a first covering section and a second covering section, where the first covering section is configured to cover the sole of the shoe at a toe box portion of the shoe. The second covering section is configured to cover the sole of the shoe at a waist portion of the shoe. The first covering section angles upwardly and away from the second covering section at an angle relative to the second covering section at an angle relative to the second covering section when the second covering section lies flat on a horizontal plane in an undeformed state. The sole cover is of a sufficient elasticity that enables the first covering section to bend downwardly when the sole cover is attached to the sole of the shoe. The angle and elasticity are of sufficient values to urge the sole cover against a bottom of the sole of the shoe to help secure the sole cover to the sole of the shoe when the sole cover is attached to the sole of the shoe.
US11344080B2
An article of footwear is provided and includes an upper including a footbed and a sole attached to the upper, where the sole includes a midsole and an outsole. The midsole includes a heel portion, a lateral side and a medial side, and a first member and a second member attached to the first member. The first member of the midsole has a sidewall that extends about a periphery of the midsole. The second member of the midsole has a sidewall that extends along the medial side around the heel portion and along the lateral side of the first member. A first portion of the outsole is attached to the first member and a second portion of the outsole is attached to the second member.
US11344078B2
A sole structure for an article of footwear includes a component including a first bundle of fibers affixed to a substrate, a ground-engaging assembly including a first traction element, a second traction element, and a connecting member extending between and connecting the first traction element and the second traction element, and a resin consolidating the first bundle of fibers and entrapping the connecting member to fix a position of the first traction element, the second traction element, and the connecting member relative to the substrate.
US11344070B2
A jacket includes a first back flap, a main body including a front portion and second back flap, and a pair of sleeves. The first back flap and the second back flap are detachably connectable to one another to selectively open and close an opening on the back side of the jacket. The first back flap may include a first connector disposed on an upper end of the first back flap and the second back flap may include a second connector disposed on an upper end of the second back flap, the first connector and the second connector being detachably connectable to one another to facilitate the opening and closing of the opening in the jacket. The jacket may also include a hood detachably connectable to a collar on the first back flap.
US11344066B2
A personal vaporizer has a hollow tube that extends from an atomizer through a tank for holding vaporization media. The hollow tube has a filling hole formed through a side wall thereof. To fill the tank, vaporization media can be injected into a mouthpiece and flows into the hollow tube. A divider wall in the hollow tube deflects vaporization media through the filling hole and into the tank. After the tank is filled with vaporization media, vaporizer is moved to an assembled configuration in which the filling hole is blocked.
US11344065B2
Example embodiments relate to a cartridge including a housing, a pre-vapor formulation reservoir configured to store a pre-vapor formulation in the housing, a vaporizer, and an airflow diverter. The vaporizer may be configured to vaporize the pre-vapor formulation. The vaporizer may include a heater and a wick, the wick may be in fluid communication with the pre-vapor formulation reservoir, and the heater may be configured to vaporize at least a portion of the pre-vapor formulation in the wick to form a vapor. The heater may be positioned in a transverse direction in the housing, and the airflow diverter may be located on an opposite side of the heater relative to a mouth-end portion.
US11344061B2
A self-locking cigar cutting tool aids in the effective preparation of a cigar for consumption by creating a clean-cut mouthpiece. The self-locking cigar cutting tool is provided with a first retainer plate and a second retainer plate, wherein a cutting arm is pivotably mounted therein. An annular cutting aperture is formed into the first retainer plate and the second retainer plate, wherein the fixed blade is engaged into the annular cutting aperture opposite the cutting arm. The arcuate channel is formed into the cutting arm such that the detent element may operably engage between the cutting arm, and the first retainer plate and the second retainer plate. The detent element may be biased into a locked configuration, wherein the cutting arm will be captured in a closed configuration. The cutting arm may be biased into an open position, causing the cutting arm to extend when released from the detent element.
US11344047B2
The present disclosure provides methods and formulations for reducing ammonia and carbon dioxide emissions from a bovine using lubabegron, or a physiologically acceptable salt thereof. The present disclosure also provides bovine feed additives and bovine feed compositions.
US11344040B2
In a preparation step, raw material milk is prepared. In a lactose degradation step, at least part of lactose included in the prepared raw material milk is degraded using a lactose-degrading enzyme. The lactose concentration in the raw material milk in which lactose is degraded is not more than 2.5% by mass with respect to a total amount of the raw material milk. A lactic acid bacterium is added to the raw material milk in which at least part of lactose is degraded, and the raw material milk to which the lactic acid bacterium is added is fermented.
US11344039B2
Described herein is a method for the anti-sprouting treatment of tubers, especially potatoes, by applying a composition including limonene and a composition including CIPC, preferably via fogging. Also described is the use of limonene as a replacement for CIPC in the anti-sprouting treatment of tubers. The disclosure provides limonene compositions suitable for application by fogging. Furthermore, the disclosure concerns tubers obtainable by any of these methods.
US11344038B2
A crab meat removal device that is extremely easy and fast to remove crab meat and eliminates the need for traditional more tedious devices and methods associated with removing crab meat. The crab meat removal device includes a handle, an elongated stem, and a contact head. The contact head may be circular or oval and may push or pull the crab meat from the crab leg that accommodates the anatomy of the crab shell and tendons. The crab meat removal device may be made from stainless steel that is subjected to an electro phasing process to prevent corrosion and to meet Food and Drug Administration (FDA) rules and regulations. The crab meat removal device also includes a corresponding method for removing crab meat.
US11344032B1
A portable baking oven has an upper portion and a lower portion that define a baking chamber are disclosed. A baking chamber opening may be defined entirely by the oven upper portion. The upper portion may pivot away from the lower portion to allow access to the interior of the oven for cleaning. The oven may include a gas-powered infrared bottom burner and a gas-powered curved back burner.
US11344026B2
Blood and platelet storage and rejuvenating compositions that include triciribine, triciribine metabolites, triciribine analogs, and mixtures of the same are disclosed. Such compositions can be useful in methods for treating (e.g., storing and rejuvenating) red blood cells and platelets.
US11344019B1
A roatable hands free fish dehooking device (1) used for safely removing hooks and lures from a fish's mouth and/or body. The hands free dehooking device has a rigid ring (2) located on an end of an elongated arm (3) that is mounted to a fixed or stationary object (6), such as a box (8), boat (7), or other object that anchors the ring and arm in a fixed position for use. The ring and arm may also be rotatable so the hands free dehooking device may be rotated into a stored position or an operating position.
US11344015B1
A fishing rod case is provided for holding a rigged fly (or other) fishing rod. The case includes a sleeve, with distal and proximal sections and a flexible middle section, and, optionally, a reel housing on one end of the proximal section. With the reel housing open, a rigged rod may be inserted into the sleeve. The sleeve is bunched in the middle section and the rod grasped through the sleeve on opposite sides of a ferrule of the rod. The two sections of the rod may then be pulled apart at the ferrule and the sleeve folded so that the distal and proximal sections of the sleeve are adjacent and parallel to each other. One or more straps may be used to hold the two sections of the sleeve together.
US11344014B2
A method(s) for controlling electronic alarm for a fishing reel and an electronic alarm system(s) for a fishing reel are provided. The method includes the steps of: detecting a current point based on rotational movement of the fishing reel; determining whether a button provided in the fishing reel is pressed for a first period of time; memorizing a current point at a time when the button is pressed for the first period of time as a target point; during a fishing line casting period after the casting period that the target point is memorized, detecting a current point based on rotational movement of the fishing reel; determining whether a current point is the target point; and sounding an arrival alarm by the buzzer when the current point is the target point.
US11344011B1
A fish hook assembly that includes a substantially hemispherical or polyhedron head with an eye and a weed guard extending from the head. A round bead is in physical contact with at least the weed guard so that underwater obstructions that would normally get snagged on the eye and/or weed guard will roll away over the bead.
US11344010B2
A dip net provided with a lockable and foldable handle comprises a handle, a hoop and a hoop mounting base, wherein the hoop mounting base is fixed to the front end of the handle and comprises a base body, a rotary shaft and a lock device; and the rotary shaft and the lock device are both mounted in the base body; connecting pieces are arranged at two ends of the rear side of the hoop and are respectively connected with two ends of the rotary shaft; the rotary shaft is provided with two clamping grooves in a circumferential direction; when the handle is unfolded, the lock device is matched with one clamping groove to realize locking; and when the handle is folded, the lock device is matched with the other clamping groove to realize locking. The dip net of the invention is more convenient to use and capable of saving time and labor.
US11344005B2
A wall-mounted scratch post assembly for cats includes a mounting plate affixed to a vertical surface, the mounting plate including a wall-facing surface mounted against the vertical surface, a post-facing surface facing away from the vertical surface, a first attachment mechanism affixing the mounting plate to the vertical surface, and a second attachment mechanism attached to the post-facing surface. The assembly includes a scratch post, wherein the scratch post includes a proximal end attached to the mounting plate, wherein the proximal end includes a proximal surface formed to fit against the post-facing surface and a third attachment mechanism that attaches to the second attachment mechanism, a distal end opposite the proximal end and facing away from the vertical surface, a support structure connecting the proximal end to the distal end, and a fibrous covering coating the support structure.
US11344000B1
The invention relates to the novel cotton variety designated 19R113B3XF. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants, plant parts and derivatives of the cotton variety 19R113B3XF. Also provided by the invention are methods of using cotton variety 19R113B3XF and products derived therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing cotton plants by crossing the cotton variety 19R113B3XF with itself or another cotton variety and plants and seeds produced by such methods.
US11343999B1
A novel alfalfa variety designated 14XXP23R and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are provided. Methods for producing an alfalfa plant comprise crossing alfalfa variety 14XXP23R with another alfalfa plant. Methods for producing an alfalfa plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits transgenes or locus conversions introgressed into 14XXP23R through backcross conversion and/or transformation are provided and the alfalfa seed, plant and plant part produced thereby. Alfalfa seed, plants or plant parts produced by crossing alfalfa variety 14XXP23R or a locus or trait conversion of 14XXP23R with another alfalfa plant or population are disclosed. Alfalfa populations derived from alfalfa variety 14XXP23R, methods for producing other alfalfa populations derived from alfalfa variety 14XXP23R and the alfalfa populations and their parts derived by the use of those methods.
US11343993B2
The invention relates to the soybean variety designated 01083650. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the soybean variety 01083650. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the soybean variety 01083650 and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing soybean plants by crossing the soybean variety 01083650 with itself or another soybean variety and plants produced by such methods.
US11343989B2
A soybean cultivar designated 92350300 is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of soybean cultivar 92350300, to the plants of soybean cultivar 92350300, to the plant parts of soybean cultivar 92350300, and to methods for producing progeny of soybean cultivar 92350300. The invention also relates to methods for producing a soybean plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic soybean plants and plant parts produced by those methods. The invention also relates to soybean cultivars or breeding cultivars, and plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 92350300. The invention also relates to methods for producing other soybean cultivars, lines, or plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 92350300, and to the soybean plants, varieties, and their parts derived from use of those methods. The invention further relates to hybrid soybean seeds, plants, and plant parts produced by crossing cultivar 92350300 with another soybean cultivar.
US11343988B2
A soybean cultivar designated 91041800 is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of soybean cultivar 91041800, to the plants of soybean cultivar 91041800, to the plant parts of soybean cultivar 91041800, and to methods for producing progeny of soybean cultivar 91041800. The invention also relates to methods for producing a soybean plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic soybean plants and plant parts produced by those methods. The invention also relates to soybean cultivars or breeding cultivars, and plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 91041800. The invention also relates to methods for producing other soybean cultivars, lines, or plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 91041800, and to the soybean plants, varieties, and their parts derived from use of those methods. The invention further relates to hybrid soybean seeds, plants, and plant parts produced by crossing cultivar 91041800 with another soybean cultivar.
US11343985B2
A closed loop system for growing vegetation is provided. The closed loop system includes at least a first transport conveyor and a second transport conveyor. Each of the first and second transport conveyors includes a front end opposite a rear end. The present invention further includes at least a first transfer conveyor. A lighting system is positioned to emit light towards the first transport conveyor and a second transport conveyor. The present invention further includes at least one terrace structure. The first transport conveyor transports at least one terrace structure from the front end to the rear end, the first transfer conveyor transfers the at least one terrace structure from rear end of the first transport conveyor to the front end of the second transport conveyor and the second transport conveyor transports the at least one terrace structure from the front end to the rear end.
US11343973B2
An outdoor tool includes a powerhead, a tool unit powered by the powerhead, and a shaft assembly extending between the powerhead and the tool unit. The tool unit includes a transmission housing, a support plate, a guide bar adjustably supported by the support plate, a drive gear, and a chain circumscribing a portion of the drive gear and a portion of the guide bar, the drive gear operatively coupled to the powerhead. The tool unit further includes a tension adjustment mechanism for adjusting a position of the guide bar relative to the drive gear to increase and decrease a tension in the chain. The tension adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment screw, a threaded adjustment bolt, at least one adjustment gear, and a member coupled to the adjustment bolt and the guide bar. Rotation of the adjustment screw causes translation of the guide bar relative to the drive gear.
US11343970B1
A lawn mower includes a pair of electric motors configured to drive respective driven wheels and a control assembly. The control assembly includes a controller configured to control operation of the pair of electric motors, a bracket, a pivot bar, and rotation assembly. The rotation assembly is configured to rotatably mount the pivot bar to the bracket such that the pivot bar is configured to rotate between a forward position, a neutral position, and a rear position about a first axis and between an operative position and a stopped position about a second axis. The control assembly also includes a magnet and a position sensor spaced apart from the magnet. The position sensor is configured to detect rotation of the pivot bar about the first axis. The lawn mower also includes a return-to-neutral assembly configured to bias the pivot bar toward the neutral position about the first axis.
US11343969B2
A header includes a belt conveyor configured to direct a movement of harvested crop material toward a feederhouse of the combine harvester. The belt conveyor is located adjacent an inlet of the feederhouse. The belt conveyor includes at least one protrusion extending radially from the belt conveyor that helps direct movement of harvested crop material toward the feederhouse.
US11343962B2
A header for an agricultural harvester including a knife drive disposed at a forward end of a feeder conveyor. An infeed drive is disposed adjacent the feeder conveyor, the infeed drive having an input and an output. An input shaft is drivingly connected to the infeed drive input, and an output shaft has a first end connected to the infeed drive output and a second end drivingly connected to the knife drive. The knife drive can be a center knife drive and the infeed drive, the input shaft and the output shaft operate as a fully mechanical drive power supply for the center knife drive which overcomes the deficiencies of hydraulically-driven knife drives.
US11343961B2
A cutting device for an agricultural harvesting machine including: a drive; a transmission arrangement having an input element drivingly connected to the drive and driven reciprocatingly by the drive along an input travel; and a knife having a plurality of cutting edges, the knife being drivingly connected to and driven by an output element of the transmission arrangement along an output travel longer than the input travel, is driven in a reciprocating motion in such a way that the cutting edges of the knife pass in each case at least two counter-cutting edges of the cutting device when moving in one direction along the entire output travel.
US11350546B2
A method for converting a computing device from a first configuration to a second configuration is provided. A power supply unit of the computing device is moved from a first location at a second end of the computing device to a second location at a first end of the computing device. The power supply unit is rotated such that a power interface of the power supply unit is visible from the first end of the computing device. A set of fans of the computing device is rotated such that airflow direction of the set of fans matches an airflow direction of the power supply unit at the second location. Converting the computing device from the first configuration to the second configuration can allow communication ports to be accessed from a front end or from a rear end of the computing device.
US11350523B2
A ceramic wiring board that includes a ceramic insulator and a via-conductor. The ceramic insulator includes a crystalline constituent and an amorphous constituent. The via-conductor includes a metal and an oxide. The crystalline constituent and the oxide include at least one metal element in common. A tubular region having a thickness of 5 μm adjoins and surrounds the via-conductor and has a higher concentration of the metal element than the ceramic insulator.
US11350518B2
In a method of heat sink attachment, a heat-sink tape includes a plurality of heat sinks and a flexible carrier, and a holder is provided to allow the heat sinks on the moving heat-sink tape to peel from the flexible carrier and attach to a heat-sink mounting area of a moving circuit tape automatically and successively.
US11350517B2
A circuit device capable of significantly improving heat dissipation performance of a printed circuit board without increasing the size includes a printed circuit board, a mounted component, a non-solid metal spacer, a cooler, and a resin layer. The mounted component is at least partially disposed on at least one main surface of printed circuit board. The non-solid metal spacer is disposed at least on one main surface of the printed circuit board. The cooler is disposed at the non-solid metal spacer on the opposite side to the printed circuit board. The resin layer is disposed between the non-solid metal spacer and the cooler. The non-solid metal spacer has a shape that allows at least one hollow portion to be formed between the printed circuit board and the cooler.
US11350515B2
A laser system includes A. a laser apparatus configured to output pulsed laser light; B. a rare gas chamber; C. a light focusing optical system configured to focus the pulsed laser light in the rare gas chamber to excite the rare gas; D. a filter chamber configured to selectively transmit EUV light contained in harmonic light produced in the rare gas chamber; E. an exhauster connected to the filter chamber; F. at least one through hole disposed in the optical path between the rare gas chamber and the filter chamber; G. a rare gas supplier; H. a flow rate control valve configured to control the flow rate of the rare gas flowing from the rare gas supplier into the rare gas chamber; I. a first pressure sensor configured to detect the pressure of the rare gas in the rare gas chamber; J. a first controller configured to control the flow rate control valve in such a way that the pressure detected with the first pressure sensor falls within a reference range; and K. a second controller configured to control the pulse energy of the pulsed laser light outputted from the laser apparatus based at least on the pressure detected with the first pressure sensor.
US11350514B2
An extreme ultraviolet light generation apparatus includes a chamber device, a concentrating mirror, an exhaust port, and a central gas supply port. The exhaust port is formed at the chamber device and is formed on the side lateral to a focal line and opposite to the reflection surface with respect to the plasma generation region. The central gas supply port is formed on the side opposite to the exhaust port with respect to the plasma generation region on the supply line passing through the exhaust port, the plasma generation region, and an inner side of a peripheral portion of the reflection surface. The central gas supply port supplies the gas toward the exhaust port along the supply line through the plasma generation region.
US11350512B2
A method for controlling an X-ray source configured to emit, from an X-ray spot on a target, X-ray radiation generated by an interaction between an electron beam and the target, wherein the X-ray spot is determined by the field of view of an X-ray optical system of the X-ray source. The method includes providing the target, providing the electron beam forming an electron spot on the target and interacting with the target to generate X-ray radiation, and adjusting a width and total power of the electron beam such that a maximum of the power density profile in the electron spot is below a predetermined limit, and such that a total power delivered to the target in the X-ray spot is increased.
US11350502B2
A control circuit for controlling a power converter can include: a constant voltage output module, a constant current output module, and a power stage circuit; and where the control circuit is configured to select one of a first feedback signal representative of output information of the constant current output module, and a second feedback signal representative of output information of the constant voltage output module as a feedback input signal based on operation states of the constant current output module and the constant voltage output module, in order to control a switching state of a power switch of the power stage circuit.
US11350501B2
A LED driving circuit based on a T-shaped lamp tube including: an input rectifying circuit, a Buck circuit, an IC power supply circuit, a PWM control integrated circuit, a compatible electronic ballast circuit, and an output rectifying and filtering circuit. The present application can realize the compatibility of single-ended input of AC mains, double-ended input of AC mains and double-ended input of an electronic ballast, and is simple in circuit, small in size, high in efficiency and stable in performance.
US11350499B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for controlled illumination of LEDs. An example system comprises: a plurality of LEDs; an LED controller; a current buffer adapted to receive an input bias level signal from the LED controller, wherein a set of LEDs to be controlled together are connected in parallel with each other in a circuit with the current buffer; and at least one current limiting resistor connected in the circuit with the plurality of LEDs and the current buffer. The systems and methods are adapted to control the illumination of the LEDs by applying a constant voltage to the circuit based upon the input bias level signal, thereby controlling the illumination of the light-emitting diodes without the use of pulse width modulation. Crosstalk interference with RFID components due to pulse width modulation is thereby avoided.
US11350493B2
A method for processing articles using a microwave heating system includes obtaining an operating profile for heating a type of article using the microwave heating system. The operating profile includes a temperature-time profile for a target F0 value and a group of set point values for achieving the temperature-time profile, the group of set point values including a target for a control parameter of the microwave heating system. Using a control system operatively coupled to the microwave heating system, the microwave heating system is operated in accordance with the group of set point values such that each of the articles achieves an F0 value that is greater than or equal to the target F0 value.
US11350490B2
A multi-layer ceramic module is provided that includes an integrated temperature control and a power switch. The integrated temperature control is configured to dissipate thermal energy. The power switch is configured to couple a power source for a standard component of the multi-layer ceramic module to the integrated temperature control.
US11350489B2
An apparatus receives an indication of a Physical Cell Identifier (PCI) change for a serving integrated access and backhaul (IAB) node and uses the new PCI value for receiving communication from the serving IAB node based on the indication of the PCI change. The apparatus may comprise a user equipment (UE) or a mobile termination (MT) of a child IAB node that is served by the IAB node.
US11350486B2
A wireless communication method for earphones includes: based on a standard communication protocol, extending a standard reception time for a communication between the master earphone and an audio source device to obtain an extended reception time, and extending a standard transmission time for the communication between the master earphone and the audio source device to obtain an extended transmission time; the master earphone wirelessly communicating with the slave earphone within the extended reception time; and the master earphone wirelessly communicating with the slave earphone within the extended transmission time. The master earphone establishes a wireless communication with the slave earphone within the extended reception time or the extended transmission time, so that the data reception reliability of the slave earphone and the communication efficiency between the master earphone and the slave earphone are improved.
US11350478B2
A wireless device receives: an assignment of uplink resources; and a first listen-before-talk (LBT) priority number. The wireless device allocates first uplink resources of the uplink resources for first data of one or more first logical channels with an LBT priority number equal to the first LBT priority number. The wireless device allocates at least a portion of remaining uplink resources of the uplink resources for second data of one or more second logical channels with one or more LBT priority numbers lower than the first LBT priority number. The first data and the second data are transmitted via the uplink resources.
US11350472B2
A method for a mobile terminal to access a network with a multi-link with a plurality of network access points. When the terminal wishes to obtain a quality of service expressed in the form of a minimum bitrate constraint on the uplink, it determines the identity and the number of access points with which it must establish a link to meet this constraint while minimizing its emission power. A MEC network with a mobile terminal that can request the network to support a computational task under latency constraint.
US11350466B2
To provide a communication control means for establishing a session suitable for a terminal apparatus connecting to multiple access networks of various kinds and a network apparatus, a user data communication control means suitable for a terminal apparatus that has established sessions via multiple access networks and a network apparatus, and the like. This provides a communication control means suitable for a terminal apparatus and a network apparatus that support connection to multiple access networks of various kinds.
US11350462B2
NPRACH suffers from false alarms in which a base station detects and cannot distinguish an NPRACH signal that is intended for a different base station. An NPRACH may include a cell specific frequency shift pattern over repetitions and/or a repetition level scrambling sequence that enables a base station to more accurately detect NPRACH. An apparatus generates an NPRACH signal comprising multiple repetitions, wherein each repetition comprises multiple symbol groups. The apparatus may apply a different frequency shift between repetitions of the NPRACH signal. The frequency shift may comprise a cell specific random frequency shift pattern applied over each repetition. The apparatus may apply a repetition level scrambling sequence to the NPRACH signal, wherein a single scrambling sequence is applied to a set of repetitions comprised in the NPRACH signal. The apparatus transmits the NPRACH to a serving cell.
US11350456B2
A network node (110) and method therein for evaluating a channel in a License Assisted Access, LAA, cell in a wireless communication network (100) are disclosed. The network node starts a Listen Before Talk, LBT, procedure for data transmission when a Discovery Reference Signal, DRS, is to be transmitted; and start an LBT procedure for DRS transmission in parallel with the LBT procedure for data transmission when a time of the LBT procedure for data transmission reaches a predefined value or the LBT procedure for data transmission fails.
US11350453B2
Various aspects include a method of providing, by a network to a UE device, a transmission grant. The method includes initiating a process to provide the transmission grant for a transmission within a particular time. The method includes verifying that there is no cancellation indication that overlaps the particular time. The method includes providing, based on the verification, the transmission grant to the UE device. The method includes determining whether there is no transmission that overlaps with a cancellation window associated with a monitoring occasion, and based on the determination, skipping the monitoring occasion. Also disclosed a system for providing a transmission grant to the UE device.
US11350451B2
A method of handling communication for a communication device of a wireless communication system, wherein the communication device is configured with a plurality of frequency bands, includes the step of: receiving a downlink (DL) control signal from a network of the wireless communication system via a first frequency band among the plurality of frequency bands, wherein the DL control signal indicates whether at least one of the plurality of frequency bands is available or not available.
US11350448B2
Methods, systems, and devices are described for wireless communication at a station. The station identifies a first set of enhanced distributed channel access (EDCA) parameters for a first access category based at least in part on a first traffic type and a determination that a multiple user (MU) frame is to be transmitted, and contends to gain access for a transmission opportunity over a shared radio frequency spectrum band to communicate with a plurality of other stations in a MU mode. The contention is based at least in part on the first set of EDCA parameters.
US11350447B2
Various embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for configuring a radio device which is operable in a first carrier and a second carrier. The method comprises determining whether the operation in the first carrier is to interfere with the operation in the second carrier. The method further comprises arranging the operation in at least one of the first carrier and the second carrier based at least in part on the determination. According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the operations of the radio device in different frequency bands can be arranged adaptively and flexibly, so that system capacity and energy efficiency can be improved.
US11350440B2
A method, a network device and a terminal device for transmitting information are provided. The method includes: a network device sends downlink control information to a terminal device through control resource areas in a time domain scheduling unit, wherein the control resource areas include multiple types of control resource areas, different types of control resource areas are used for sending different types downlink control information, and a first type of control resource area in the multiple types of control resource areas comprises partial frequency domain resources pre-configured or semi-statically configured on each Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol in the time domain scheduling unit.
US11350436B2
Aspects relate to wireless communications utilizing cross carrier scheduling Methods and apparatus include generating at least one slot in a control channel from a scheduling cell, the at least one slot including a plurality of control channel segments such as PDCCH segments, which are arranged at respective times within the at least one slot. Each of the control channel segments includes control information such as DCIs corresponding to respective slots for a scheduled cell. Distributing the control channel information in segments or spans over time affords improved decoding timing in a UE in the scheduled cell.
US11350434B2
Wireless communications are described. Cells may be grouped into a plurality of cell groups. A wireless device may determine that a secondary cell has an invalid scheduling request (SR) resource based on one or more conditions. The wireless device may send a preamble if the secondary cell has an invalid SR resource.
US11350426B2
A method of operating a terminal device and a base station in a wireless telecommunications system to communicate with one another using a primary component carrier operating on radio resources within a first frequency band and a secondary component carrier operating on radio resources within a second frequency band. The terminal device makes measurements of radio usage in the second frequency band, e.g. by other devices which are not part of the wireless telecommunications system but which can also use radio resources within the second frequency band. The terminal device transmits an indication of the measurements to the base station, and on the basis if this the base station establishes a configuration setting for the secondary component carrier, for example in terms of frequency resources to use for the secondary component carrier. The configuration setting is associated with a validity period during which the base station communicates data to the terminal device using the primary component carrier and the secondary component carrier operating in accordance with its configuration setting. When the validity period expires, the terminal device again measures and reports on radio usage so the base station can determine an updated configuration setting for the secondary component carrier that takes account of any changes in radio usage during the validity period.
US11350400B2
5G methods and architectures to determine active SCells and their bandwidth parts (BWP) used in carrier aggregation (CA) are disclosed in which activating a BWP for an active SCell is performed initially according to a default value provided in initial radio resource control (RRC) messaging. After initialization, SCells and the SCell BWPs used by the user equipment (UE) are activated by RRC messaging, downlink control information (DCI) or dedicated medium access control (MAC) control elements (MAC CEs) with the initial BWP used for an activated SCell being a default value provided during initialization.
US11350397B2
A communication method and system for converging a fifth generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a fourth generation (4G) system with a technology for internet of things (IoT) are provided. The communication method and system may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A method by a terminal for determining frequency resources in a cellular network is provided.
US11350393B2
The present invention relates to: a communication technique for merging, with IoT technology, a 5G communication system for supporting a data transmission rate higher than that of a 4G system; and a system therefor. The present invention can be applied to intelligent services (for example, smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car or connected car, health care, digital education, retail, security and safety-related services, and the like) on the basis of 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology. In addition, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an operating method and device of a terminal and a base station, which are for transmitting uplink control information in a communication system.
US11350385B2
A paging failure processing method, an access network device, and a core network device are provided. The method includes: in a case in which downlink data of a terminal device needs to be transmitted, an access network device determines that a paging initiated by the access network to the terminal device failed; and the access network device transmits first indication information to a core network device, the first indication information being used for indicating that the paging initiated by the access network device to the terminal device failed.
US11350373B2
The present invention is designed to reduce the decrease of uplink throughput in the event a user terminal connects with a plurality of radio base stations. A user terminal (20) according to an example of the present invention provides a user terminal to connect with a plurality of radio base stations including at least a first radio base station and a second radio base station, and this user terminal has a PH report generating section (411) that calculates the PH (Power Headroom) of each radio base station and generates PH reports, and a transmission section (203) that transmits either the PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel) bandwidth of the first radio base station, a PH report per resource block, or information about the transmission power density, and a PH report for the first radio base station, to the second radio base station.
US11350372B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may increase a transmission power for a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH) communication based at least in part on decreasing a transmission power for a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH) communication. The UE may transmit the PSCCH communication using the decreased transmission power for the PSCCH communication and transmit the PSSCH communication using the increased transmission power for the PSSCH communication. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11350368B2
A method for determining transmission rate, an apparatus, a transmission device, and a storage medium. The method includes: determining at least two candidate transmission rates; performing data transmission for a period of time at each of the candidate transmission rates; determining an energy utilization rate of battery power during the data transmission at each of the candidate transmission rates; and selecting a target transmission rate for subsequent data transmission from the candidate transmission rates according to the energy utilization rate.
US11350359B2
This application provides a data transmission method. When performing data transmission with a first station in a bandwidth power saving mode by using an operating channel of the first station, an access point performs data transmission with a second station by using an operating channel of the second station. Therefore, even if the operating channel of the first station includes a primary channel, the access point can still perform data transmission with the second station by using another channel. Further, for the access point, although the operating channel of the first station occupies only a part of available bandwidth resources of the access point, the access point can still perform data transmission with the second station by using a remaining channel.
US11350357B2
Methods and devices for selecting a communication network by a node of an Out of Band Control Channel Network (OBCCN) for use by a User Equipment (UE) are described. One or more communication networks that are available to provide service to the UE may be determined. The node of the OBCCN may select the communication network out of the communication networks that are available. The node of the OBCCN may provide control information to the UE for connecting to the communication network that was selected. The OBCCN may be operated independently from one or more Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) associated with the one or more communication networks.
US11350355B2
Aspects described herein relate to various methods, systems and apparatuses that can be used to configure and manage a network slice based on billing rate information. By selecting a network slice based on billing rate information, the system may further be able to respond to billing rate changes by reselecting network slices. For example, changes in the usage of the network slice or the usage of the overall network infrastructure may cause a change to a billing rate associated with the network slice. These aspects, and others described herein, may result in improved network performance by, for example, offloading extra usage from an overloaded network slice to a network slice that is currently less used.
US11350346B2
A communication apparatus capable of at least one of reception and transmission of a predetermined radio signal as a proxy for another communication apparatus, the communication apparatus makes a notification of an allowable amount of a capability by which at least one of reception and transmission of the predetermined radio signal performed by the other communication apparatus can be performed as a proxy, as information regarding the capability, in a predetermined time period that comes periodically.
US11350343B2
[Problem] In a terminal station and a base station, in which a plurality of wireless communication units supporting different communication performances are mounted, it is possible to select and switch wireless communication unit which responds to a congested condition of wireless communication and a wireless communication quality, and further improves a wireless resource usage efficiency. [Solution] A wireless communication units individually supporting a plurality of communication performances and selecting a wireless communication unit with respect to a terminal station that has made a connection request according to a communication performance of the terminal station, wherein the base station includes a control unit that is configured to hold, for each of the wireless communication units, terminal station connection permission information indicating a permission condition as to whether permission of the connection request of the terminal station be granted according to the communication performance, to collate the communication performance of the terminal station with the terminal station connection permission information of the wireless communication unit to which the connection request was made, to establish a wireless connection with the terminal station in a case where the communication performance of the terminal station matches the permission condition, and, in a case where the communication performance does not match the permission condition, to direct the terminal station to another wireless communication unit whose permission condition matches the communication performance of the terminal station.
US11350339B1
A first network device wirelessly transmits announcement messages in quick succession over multiple channels that represent normal operating channels of other network devices. The other network devices receive one of the announcement messages over their respective operating channels, and then send a message to one or more servers indicating that one of the announcement messages has been received. Various parameters and information related to the received announcement message, such as RSSI, SNR, and the contents of the announcement message, are included in the message sent to the one or more servers by each of the other network devices. The one or more servers then incorporate information in the messages sent from the other network devices into a network connectivity graph or table.
US11350337B2
The subject matter described herein is directed towards a technology that increases the reliability of transmitting information, by propagating received information in a location-controlled and route managed multiple-stage chain communication in a wireless communication system. A transmitting device transmits a broadcast or group-cast communication message in conjunction with transmitter and receiver location data (e.g., absolute or quantized coordinates). An intermediate device that receives the communication message determines a communication path based on the received location data, and determines whether the intermediate device is within the communication path based on its own location. Only intermediate devices that are within the communications path, and that otherwise satisfy retransmission policy, perform the retransmission. In one aspect, the communication path that is determined can be shaped based on one or more other factors, such as whether the communication message is highly reliable data traffic.
US11350331B2
The present disclosure relates to a communication technique of fusing a 5G communication system for supporting higher data transmission rate beyond a 4G system with an IoT technology and a system thereof. The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services (e.g., smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car or connected car, health care, digital education, retail business, security and safety related service, or the like) based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT related technology. A communication method of a base station, the method comprising: establishing at least one bearer with a terminal; receiving a downlink packet being transmitted to the terminal; determining a bearer mapped to quality of service (QoS) information of the downlink packet; and transmitting, to the terminal, the downlink packet through the determined bearer.
US11350326B2
A resource configuration method for switching, comprising: a first network access point determining configuration information for a switching resource pool with a second network access point; the first network access point sending the configuration information for the switching resource pool to a mobile station; the first network access point sending first instruction information to the mobile station, the first instruction information instructing the mobile station to communicate, using a switching resource from the switching resource pool, with at least one of the first network access point, the second network access point, and another mobile station. An embodiment of the present invention uses a property of predictable direction of a motion of the mobile station and introduces a switching resource concept to negotiate a switching resource between network access points in advance. When a mobile station requires switching, the switching resource can be used for a switching process, thereby reducing a delay time of the switching process.
US11350324B2
A communication apparatus and a communication method are provided by which an upper network including a plurality of network groups is formed. A base station transmits a first frame requesting communication for estimating a structure of an upper network to another base station and returns a reply of a second frame to a first frame from the other base station. Then, the base station estimates a structure of the upper network and decides a structure attribute of the base station itself in the upper network on the basis of information acquired through the communications. Then, the base station notifies the other base station or a subordinate terminal of a result of the decision of the structure attribute.
US11350320B2
According to an example aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method comprising, determining, by a source base station, a first target cell and a second target cell for a handover of a user equipment, wherein the first target cell and the second target cell are cells of the same target base station, setting, by the source base station, an identifier of a first handover preparation procedure and an identifier of a second handover preparation procedure, wherein the identifier of the first handover preparation procedure is different compared to the identifier of the second handover preparation procedure, initializing, by the source base station, the first handover preparation procedure to the first target cell and the second handover preparation procedure to the second target cell and binding, by the source base station, the identifier of the first handover preparation procedure and the identifier of the second handover preparation procedure.
US11350314B2
An improved Wi-Fi access point classifies network data packets with classification identifiers provided by RTC/RTE devices without scanning the content of them. The access point receives inbound and outbound packet classification identifiers from the RTC/RTE applications running on the RTC/RTE devices. The identifiers are provided to a hardware data packet classifier. The hardware data packet classifier applies the identifiers against ingress packets and egress packets respectively. Data packets of the same class are assigned with a same priority. The prioritized network data packets are scheduled for transmission based on their respective priorities. The scheduled network data packets are forwarded to respective network interfaces for transmission.
US11350309B2
A method and apparatus for determining a priority of a packet based on a reliability level and/or congestion level in a wireless communication system is provided. A user equipment (UE) receives information on a reliability level and/or a congestion level from a network, generates a first packet and a second packet, determines a priority of the first packet and/or a priority of the second packet when a condition related to the reliability level and/or the congestion level of the first packet and/or the second packet is met, and transmits at least one of the first packet and/or the second packet.
US11350290B2
A system can include a network analysis platform that applies models to identify downlink interference at a network cell, such as at a base station. For a session at a cell, an expected performance with normalized downlink interference can be compared to an actual performance to determine whether the session is impacted. This can include normalizing channel quality index (“CQI”) and negative-acknowledgement (“NACK”) rate. Overshooting aggressor cells can be identified as the source of the downlink interference based on a useless overlap fraction exceeding a threshold. The impacted sessions and root causes can be displayed on a graphical user interface (“GUI”).
US11350284B2
Systems and methods for remote SIM unlocking are disclosed. The systems and methods can include detecting that a user equipment is eligible to be unlocked. The unlocking of the user equipment may allow the use of the user equipment on another cellular network. An enterprise unlock server verifies eligibility with a policy engine, and if eligible, sends a push command to the user equipment to execute the unlock process. The user equipment, upon receipt of the command, initiates the unlock process. In some examples, the user equipment can prompt the enterprise unlock server to check if the user equipment is eligible.
US11350278B2
One apparatus includes a processor that creates a second request on behalf of a remote unit from a first request received from a non-3GPP access network, the second request including a subscriber identity of the remote unit. The processor sends the second request to a mobile core to initiate connection of the remote unit to the mobile core and receives a third request from the mobile core, the first request being part of a first authentication procedure and the third request being part of a NAS authentication procedure different than the first authentication procedure. The processor transforms the third request into a fourth request of the first authentication procedure and uses an authentication response of the first authentication procedure to complete connection of the remote unit to the mobile core.
US11350276B2
The secure IoT registry and associated provisioning method simplifies the IoT cloud provider operations with respect to managing mobile IoT eSIM credential provisioning/certificate key management. The secure IoT Registry enables network operators such as a Mobile Network Operator (MNO) to understand and map the IoT device ownership in relationship to cloud providers to facilitate business functions like charge back mechanisms. The secure IoT registry integrates a next generation registry based Certificate Authority (CA) system enabling trusted and simpler mechanisms to validate certificates and their state.
US11350275B2
Systems and methods are provided that may be implemented to use angle of arrival (AoA) of a signal transmitted between two Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) wireless devices to initially authenticate a connection between the two BLE devices. In one example, bonding or pairing with a first BLE device may be restricted to only those other BLE devices having an antenna currently positioned to transmit a signal to the first BLE device from an allowed direction and within a predefined permitted range of AoA relative to the first BLE device.
US11350268B2
Aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for end-to-end rate adaptation using radio access network (RAN) assisted rate adaptation. Particularly, when a user equipment (UE) risks operating at rates greater than the guaranteed bit rates (GBR), the UE may rely on rate adaptation mechanisms to indicate when it has exceeded the supported bandwidth such that the UE may reduce its rate accordingly. Specifically, in some examples, a network device (e.g., call session control function (CSCF) and/or policy and charging rules function (PCRF)) may configure endpoints in an end-to-end communication to operate at rates that exceed GBR based on determining that all endpoints support RAN assisted rate adaptation capability. In other examples, the network device may configure maximum bit rates (MBR) that exceed GBR for only the endpoint that supports RAN assisted rate adaptation capability.
US11350263B2
Techniques may be used for restricted direct discovery in proximity services (ProSe). A ProSe function may receive from a discovery wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) a restricted ProSe Application identity (ID) of an application located at the discoverer WTRU requesting ProSe discovery. The ProSe function may derive a first and second ProSe codes for the discoveree WTRU and discoverer WTRU, and provide the ProSe codes to the discoverer and/or discoveree WTRUs. A ProSe application server may receive a revocation message from an announcing WTRU indicating a revoked WTRU. The ProSe application server may provide a ProSe discovery WTRU ID for the revoked WTRU to a ProSe Function. The ProSe function may instruct the announcing WTRU to stop announcing a ProSe code known by the revoked WTRU, and may provide a new ProSe code to at least one WTRU authorized to discover the announcing WTRU.
US11350256B2
In one example embodiment, a computer-implemented method and system for automated detection of change of ownership of one or more assets are disclosed. The method includes learning and storing location information of at least one asset; detecting a location where no movement of the at least one asset has occurred over a pre-determined duration of time; determining whether the detected location is classified as a location of interest based on a pre-defined criteria; preparing a data model for the at least one asset to learn and analyze determined location of interest; classifying the determined locations of interests based on frequency of occurrence of pre-determined events; comparing new data to the data model; and determining probability of change of ownership of the at least one asset as a prediction score as a result of the comparison.
US11350253B2
Techniques for triggering an action associated with a task items are provided. A task item associated with a triggering criterion is provided. The triggering criterion requires an occurrence of any of a plurality of communication events. The plurality of communication events includes a telephone call. In some implementations, at least two of the plurality of communication events are of different communication types. In some implementations, the different types are telephone calls, emails, and text messages. The occurrence of a first communication event of the plurality of communication events is detected. It is determined the triggering criterion is satisfied. In response to the determining, a notification associated with the task item is caused to be presented to a user of the electronic device.
US11350249B2
A displaying method and apparatus in a mobile terminal are provided. The displaying method in a mobile terminal includes displaying a message for a missed call for a first number on an idle screen or a call list screen when the missed call is generated from the first number, displaying a call history for the first number on an incoming call screen or an outgoing call screen when a call is received from the first number or the call is transmitted to the first number, and changing the message for the missed call for the first number when a call is connected to the first number and displaying the changed message.
US11350244B2
An information delivery technique for, at the time of delivery of area information via a network, delivering area information about a destination before a device arrives at the destination is disclosed. One aspect of the present disclosure is an information delivery apparatus including a delivery information management function unit configured to manage area information to be delivered, a destination management function unit configured to manage a destination of a device, and a communication function unit configured to deliver the area information to the device, wherein the destination management function unit determines the destination of the device using movement information about the device, and the communication function unit delivers area information about the destination to the device before the device moves to the destination.
US11350243B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer-storage media, for location tracking. In some implementations, a corresponding method includes obtaining images of one or more persons within a property; identifying a heartbeat for each person of the one or more persons within the images; identifying a location for each person within the images; receiving a request that indicates a heartbeat signature generated from heartbeats sensed by a device worn by a user; determining that an identified heartbeat of a person of the one or more persons matches the heartbeat signature; in response to determining that the identified heartbeat of the person of the one or more persons matches the heartbeat signature, selecting the person as the user; and in response to selecting the person as the user, providing a response to the request based on a location of the person.
US11350240B2
A user's experience is enhanced with respect to location-based services (LBS) applications that can be employed by a user via a mobile device using techniques described herein. In an aspect, a device is provided that includes a memory to store instructions and a processor, coupled to the memory, that facilitates execution of the instructions to perform various operations. The operations can include determining a context of the device comprising determining a current location of the device, identifying an application of the device that enables a function related to the current location of the device, determining that the application is relevant to a user identity associated with the device based on the context of the device, adapting a set of graphical images for display by the device to comprise a graphical image associated with the application.
US11350239B2
A vehicle includes a millimeter wave (mmWave) antenna, including a millimeter wave (mmWave) antenna, including a plurality of light elements and a plurality of active antenna elements in a predefined configuration surrounding a lensless camera element. The vehicle further includes an antenna controller configured to receive an image of a second mmWave antenna of a second vehicle via the lensless camera of the mmWave antenna, identify a scale and angle of rotation between the mmWave antenna and the second mmWave antenna based on the image, compute phase angles for the active antenna elements of the mmWave antenna according to the scale and angle of rotation, and transmit data using the active antenna elements to the second vehicle, according to the computed phase angles, to form a beam targeted at the second mmWave antenna of the second vehicle.
US11350238B2
Systems and methods for securing an unattended computer. The systems and methods provide an additional layer of security for computer systems by using network presence sensing (NPS) to detect the presence or absence of a user physically present at a computer system and if an authorized user is detected as having departed, taking a security action in response. The response may be to lock the computer, encrypted sensitive data, and so forth. The concept may also be applied at a facilities level, in computing pools, and in other instances physical presence or absence of a user at a computer is indicative of a need for a change in system state. This change could be security related, or could pertain to other resources.
US11350233B2
Systems and methods for calibrating a playback device include (i) outputting first audio content; (ii) capturing audio data representing reflections of the first audio content within a room in which the playback device is located; (iii) based on the captured audio data, determining an acoustic response of the room; (iv) connecting to a database comprising a plurality of sets of stored audio calibration settings, each set associated with a respective stored acoustic room response of a plurality of stored acoustic room responses; (v) querying the database for a stored acoustic room response that corresponds to the determined acoustic response of the room in which the playback device is located; and (vi) applying to the playback device a particular set of stored audio calibration settings associated with the stored acoustic room response that corresponds to the determined acoustic response of the room in which the playback device is located.
US11350223B2
A thermal excitation acoustic-wave-generating device includes a first acoustic wave source that includes a first heating element and a substrate that includes a main surface along which the first heating element is disposed, a second acoustic wave source that includes a second heating element and a facing body that includes a main surface along which the second heating element is disposed, and a pair of electrodes connected to the first and second heating elements. The first and second acoustic wave sources are arranged such that the first and second heating elements are separated from each other and face each other. The pair of electrodes are disposed between the first and second acoustic wave sources.
US11350211B2
An in-the-ear hearing aid device is disclosed. The device at least one electro-acoustic transducer, and at least one sensor or at least one active electronic component. The at least one electro-acoustic transducer comprises a capsule enclosing a transducer sound active part and a transducer air volume. The transducer air volume is air volume which is enclosed by said capsule and which is in fluid-connection with said transducer sound active part. At least a portion of said at least one sensor or of said at least one active electronic component is provided within said transducer air volume.
US11350204B2
A system for detecting feedforward instability in a wearable audio device. The audio device includes an electro-acoustic transducer that is configured to develop sound for a user, a housing that holds the transducer, a feedforward microphone that is configured to detect sound outside of the housing and output a microphone signal, and an opening in the housing that emits sound pressure from the transducer that can reach the microphone. A feedforward instability detector is configured to apply two filters to the microphone signal. A first filter passes more energy in a frequency band than does a second filter, to develop a filtered signal. The filtered signal is compared to the microphone signal outside of the frequency band, to develop a comparison signal that is indicative of feedforward instability in the frequency band.
US11350189B2
The invention is a datacenter network comprising a plurality of switches. The switches comprise edge switches and aggregation switches associated with sliceable bandwidth variable transceivers (S-BVT). An intermediate passive optical layer is communicatively coupled to the edge switches and the aggregation switches via fiber optic links associated with the S-BVTs. Furthermore, the intermediate passive optical layer is inserted between the edge and aggregation layers in order to combine the signals from each tier. The intermediate passive optical layer comprises a passive fiber coupler that combines the links between switches and each S-BVT receiver receives the signals sent from all S-BVT transmitters connected to the intermediate passive optical layer. The datacenter network is adapted to adjust the local oscillator wavelength of each S-BVT receiver and the wavelength and slice allocation of each S-BVT transmitter, thereby permitting dynamically allocating different resources to each link.
US11350183B2
A signal transmitting method comprising: inserting a context identifier and a keyword in service data to generate a content; extracting the service data from the content; inserting a description including the context identifier and the keyword to generate media data; generating signaling information including the context identifier and the keyword; and transmitting a signal including the media data and the signaling information.
US11350171B2
An electronic apparatus is provided. The electronic apparatus includes: a memory configured to store volume histories for a plurality of content sources; and a processor configured to, based on a content source for providing a content being changed from a first content source to a second content source, among the plurality of content sources, identify a volume level corresponding to the second content source based on a volume history of the first content source and a volume history of the second content source among the stored volume histories, and change a currently-set volume level to the identified volume level, and update the volume history of the second content source based on the changed volume level.
US11350167B2
A display device is disclosed. According to the present invention, a display device comprises: a sensor; a display; a storage unit in which history information on content provided by the display device is stored; and a processor for acquiring, through the sensor, information on the distance between a user and the display device if a preset event occurs, displaying a background screen in the display if the user is identified, on the basis of the acquired information, as existing in a first region among a plurality of regions classified according to the distance from the display device, providing content on the basis of first history information if the user is identified, on the basis of the acquired information, as existing in a second region among the plurality of regions, and providing content on the basis of second history information if the user is identified, on the basis of the acquired information, as existing in a third region among the plurality of regions, wherein the first history information can include information on content provided by the display device during the existence of the user in the second region, and the second history information can include information on content provided by the display device during the existence of the user in the third region. The display device can provide content by using an artificial intelligence (AI) model having been taught according to at least one of machine learning, neural network and deep learning algorithms, in the providing the content.
US11350140B2
Systems, methods and apparatuses for handling trick mode operation using multiple video streams are provided. A media server presents a first video stream having a first level of a video characteristic for display. The media server, in response to receiving a first command, presents a second video stream having a second level of the video characteristic for display while stopping presenting the first video stream for display based on a determination determined using the first level of the video characteristic and the second level of the video characteristic. The first video stream and the second video stream are directed to the same video content.
US11350138B2
JavaScript in a Multiview template adjusts playout of two AV streams of the same event from two buffers such that the two streams are synchronized on a display. The playout from one buffer is adjusted based on an observed difference between actual playout times of frames from the respective buffers with the same timestamps.
US11350132B2
An example device for coding a point cloud includes a memory configured to store the point cloud and one or more processors communicatively coupled to the memory. The one or more processors are configured to determine a value of a numerator syntax element, the value of the numerator syntax element being indicative of a numerator of a scale factor of the point cloud. The one or more processors are configured to determine a value of a denominator syntax element, the value of the denominator syntax element being indicative of a denominator of the scale factor of the point cloud. The one or more processors are configured to process the point cloud at least in part based on the scale factor of the point cloud.
US11350124B2
A video processing method includes determining a reference image before a current frame in time sequence as a long-term reference image according to an identifier, determining a motion vector candidate list of a current coding unit, and obtaining first and second initial motion vectors of the current coding unit from the motion vector candidate list. The first and second initial motion vectors point to first and second reference images, respectively, that are forward and backward frames of the current frame, respectively. The method further includes performing or not performing a target operation according to whether the first and second reference images are short-term or long-term reference images.
US11350117B2
A method for decoding a compressed video bit stream in a video decoder to recover a video sequence, the video decoder including a plurality of decoder processing cores is provided. The method includes determining that a picture is encoded in the compressed bit stream as a pre-determined number of independently encoded sub-pictures, and dispatching a first encoded sub-picture of the pre-determined number of sub-pictures to a first decoder processing core of the plurality of decoder processing cores and a second encoded sub-picture of the pre-determined number of sub-pictures to a second decoder processing core of the plurality of decoder processing cores, wherein the first encoded sub-picture and the second encoded sub-picture are independently decoded in parallel on the respective first and second decoder processing cores.
US11350114B2
In one embodiment, a method determines an encoded plurality of layers for a scalable video stream for a video where each of the plurality of layers includes a respective layer parameter setting. An additional layer for the plurality of layers is determined where the additional layer enhances a base layer in the plurality of layers and the respective layer parameter settings for the encoded plurality of layers do not take into account the additional layer. The method then determines an additional layer parameter setting for the additional layer. The additional layer parameter setting specifies a relationship between the additional layer and at least a portion of the plurality of layers where the additional layer parameter setting is used to decode the additional layer and the at least a portion of the plurality of layers.
US11350111B2
An encoder includes circuitry and memory connected to the circuitry. The circuitry: derives an absolute value of a sum of gradient values in first and second ranges; derives, as a first parameter, a total sum of absolute values of sums of gradient values derived respectively for pairs of relative pixel positions; derives a pixel difference value between pixel values in the first and second ranges; inverts or maintains a plus or minus sign of the pixel difference value, according to a plus or minus sign of the sum of the gradient values indicating the sum of the gradient values in the first and second ranges; derives, as a second parameter, a total sum of pixel difference values each having the plus or minus sign inverted or maintained, the pixel difference values derived respectively for the relative pixel positions; and generates a prediction image using the first and second parameters.
US11350102B2
Decoding a current block of a current frame includes selecting a first reference frame for forward inter prediction of the current frame; selecting a second reference frame for backward inter prediction of the current frame; generating an optical flow reference frame portion for inter prediction of the current block by performing an optical flow estimation using the first reference frame and the second reference frame, where the optical flow estimation produces a respective motion field for pixels of the current block; and performing a prediction process for the current block using the optical flow reference frame portion by: using a motion vector used to encode the current block to identify a reference block; adjusting boundaries of the reference block using a subpixel interpolation filter length; and identifying blocks encompassing pixels within the adjusted boundaries of the reference block.
US11350099B2
Devices, systems and methods for digital video coding, which includes matrix-based intra prediction methods for video coding, are described. In a representative aspect, a method for video processing includes performing a conversion between a current video block of a video and a bitstream representation of the current video block using a matrix based intra prediction (MIP) mode in which a prediction block of the current video block is determined by performing, on previously coded samples of the video, a boundary downsampling operation, followed by a matrix vector multiplication operation, and selectively followed by an upsampling operation, where the performing the conversion includes deriving, according to a rule, boundary samples by applying a left bit shift operation or a right bit shift operation on a sum of at least one reference boundary sample, and where the rule determines whether to apply the left bit shift or the right bit shift operation.
US11350081B2
An external scene image captured by an external scene imaging electronic camera attached to a head mounted display (HMD) is projected and displayed onto an image display screen arranged in front of the eyes of the user as a virtual image with a suitable viewing distance corresponding to the visual acuity of the user. At this time, for each object image presented in the virtual image of the external scene image, the virtual image is processed and formatted to add a predetermined degree of binocular disparity and image blur to the virtual image projected and displayed on the right and the left image display screen on the basis of a predetermined converted distance calculated from the real distance of each object. Thus, the user is given a sense of a realistic perspective for the virtual image of the external scene, free of the discomfort or unease.
US11350080B2
Methods and apparatus for using a display in a manner which results in a user perceiving a higher resolution than would be perceived if a user viewed the display from a head on position are described. In some embodiments one or more displays are mounted at an angle, e.g., sometimes in range a range from an angle above 0 degrees to 45 relative to a user's face and thus eyes. The user sees more pixels, e.g., dots corresponding to light emitting elements, per square inch of eye area than the user would see if the user were viewing the display head on due to the angle at which the display or displays are mounted. The methods and display mounting arrangement are well suited for use in head mounted displays, e.g., Virtual Reality (VR) displays for stereoscopic viewing (e.g., 3D) and/or non-stereoscopic viewing of displayed images.
US11350079B2
A wearable 3D augmented reality display and method, which may include 3D integral imaging optics.
US11350067B2
A first image, a second image, and a third image generated by a camera that captures a screen at a first timing, a second timing, and a third timing are sequentially acquired. The projection states of a first projector and a second projector at the third timing are caused to be the same as the projection states of the first and second projectors at the first timing. The projection state of the first projector is caused to differ from the projection state of the second projector at least one of the first timing or the second timing. Whether or not the first projector needs to be adjusted is evaluated based on the first image, the second image, and the third image.
US11350062B2
An image detecting device includes a color image sensor configured to sense visible light and to output color image data based on the sensed visible light; a first infrared lighting source configured to provide first infrared rays to a subject; a second infrared lighting source configured to provide second infrared rays to the subject; a mono image sensor configured to sense a first infrared light or a second infrared light reflected from the subject and output infrared image data; and an image signal processor configured to, measure an illuminance value based on the color image data, measure a distance value of the subject based on a portion of the infrared image data corresponding to the first infrared light, and obtain an identification image of the subject based on the illuminance value, the distance value, and a portion of the infrared image data corresponding to the second infrared light.
US11350061B1
Systems and methods for collecting information regarding optical connections in an FDH are disclosed. An example FDH includes: a bulkhead having a plurality of passive optical couplers, each of the plurality of passive optical couplers having a respective first port adapted to receive an end of a respective first optical fiber, a respective second port adapted to receive an end of a respective second optical fiber, and a respective passive optical activity indicator configured to expose (i) a portion of first light propagating in the respective first optical fiber when the first optical fiber is received in the first port, and (ii) a portion of second light propagating in the respective second optical fiber when the second optical fiber is received in the second port; and an image sensor configured to capture one or more images of the respective passive optical activity indicators of the plurality of passive optical couplers.
US11350060B1
The application is directed to an electronic that includes multiple motion sensors, such as passive infrared sensors, that the electronic device uses to detect characteristics of objects. For instance, the motion sensors may be substantially vertically aligned and/or substantially horizontally aligned with one another, where each motion sensor is positioned at a respective angle with respect to a ground plane. When the motion sensors detect an object, the electronic device can then determine a direction at which the object is moving and/or a speed at which the object is moving. In some instances, the direction may include towards the electronic device or away from the electronic device. Additionally, based on the characteristics of the object, the electronic device may perform an action, such as generating image data using a camera and/or sending a user alert.
US11350054B2
Techniques and architectures for simultaneous readout and integration of image data from pixels while increasing their sensitivity and reducing required data rates for moving information off of the chip using pixels configured to conduct Analog-to-Digital Conversions (ADCs) of image data, wherein each pixel operates in a rolling Integrate While Read (IWR) mode using SRAM in place of traditional latches for in-pixel storage.
US11350053B2
The present technology relates to an imaging device, a method thereof, and an imaging element capable of controlling resolution of a detection image. Provided is a plurality of pixel output units that receives incident light incident without intervention of either an imaging lens or a pinhole and each outputs one detection signal indicating an output pixel value modulated by an incident angle of the incident light, and a signal processing unit provided so as to be associated with an area in which at least two pixel output units out of the plurality of pixel output units are formed that processes signals read out from the pixel output units formed in the area and obtains output pixel values. The present disclosure may be applied to, for example, an imaging element, an imaging device, an image processing device, an electronic device, a system and the like.
US11350052B2
Provided are a solid-state imaging device, a method for driving a solid-state imaging device and an electronic apparatus. A memory part is formed using an SRAM serving as an ADC memory, and an ADC code is written into and read from the memory part under control of a reading part. In the SRAM, a power gating transistor is additionally provided to both of a power supply node (between a power supply and a virtual power supply node) and a ground node (between a virtual reference potential node and a reference potential) for the purposes of blocking the shoot-through currents from the bit cells during the writing operation. The power gating transistors are controlled by the reading part so as to operate as either a weak current source or switch.
US11350051B2
Providing a solid-state imaging element capable of improving image quality. Provided is a solid-state imaging element at least including: a first electrode, a second electrode, a third electrode, a first photoelectric conversion unit, a second photoelectric conversion unit, a first insulation layer, a second insulation layer, and an optical waveguide. The second electrode, the first photoelectric conversion unit, and the first electrode are disposed in this order. The third electrode is provided away from the first electrode, and faces the first photoelectric conversion unit through the first insulation layer. The second insulation layer is provided between the third electrode and the second photoelectric conversion unit. The optical waveguide is provided between the third electrode and the second photoelectric conversion unit.
US11350041B2
A night vision apparatus having a camera assembly with a camera housing that has a charge-coupled device image sensor, an infrared illuminator assembly, and a first base assembly. Further having a switch assembly and a display assembly. The camera housing has a top face, a bottom face, a front face, a lens, and an adaptor. The lens has a focal length of approximately 25 mm or 50 mm. The infrared illuminator assembly has a housing, an infrared illuminator lens, an infrared illuminator, and a supporting structure. The infrared illuminator is an approximately 2.5 watt illuminator that produces an approximately 10° main beam pattern. The infrared illuminator assembly is attached to the camera housing. The first base assembly has a suction cup secures the camera assembly onto a surface. The switch assembly is electrically connected to a battery assembly. The display receives and shows images captured by the camera assembly.
US11350040B2
When a three-dimensional image of a specific subject is acquired by means of an infrared camera and an external light (for example, external light such as sunlight at the time of outdoor photography) having a relatively large intensity exists, it is difficult to acquire the image. To this end, the present invention proposes an electronic device for reducing a current peak by adaptively changing optical power and an exposure time of an infrared camera according to the intensity of external light.
US11350038B2
A dual-aperture zoom digital camera operable in both still and video modes. The camera includes Wide and Tele imaging sections with respective lens/sensor combinations and image signal processors and a camera controller operatively coupled to the Wide and Tele imaging sections. The Wide and Tele imaging sections provide respective image data. The controller is configured to output, in a zoom-in operation between a lower zoom factor (ZF) value and a higher ZF value, a zoom video output image that includes only Wide image data or only Tele image data, depending on whether a no-switching criterion is fulfilled or not.
US11350029B1
Embodiments herein generally relate to video conferencing systems and, more particularly, to multi-camera systems used to detect participants in a conference environment and auto frame a video stream of a priority group from the detected participants. In one embodiment, a computer-implemented method includes determining a plurality of subjects within a first view of a conference environment and altering a second view of the conference environment after determining that at least a portion of one or more of the plurality of subjects cannot fit in the second view when the second view is adjusted to include the other ones of the plurality of subjects. Here, each of the plurality of subjects includes a region-of-interest corresponding to a portion of an individual conference participant. Altering the second view includes determining a priority subject group and adjusting the second view to include the priority subject group. In some embodiments, the priority subject group includes two or more subjects of the plurality of subjects.
US11350017B1
Calibration requests are received at a network service. The network service assigns a request identifier for the data of a request. The request identifier is encoded into a control strip on a test color sheet using color patches. A color encoding key encodes the request identifier using the color patches. After the test color sheet is printed, a color measurement tool is used to decode the information from the control strip, including the request identifier. The color measurement tool measures the test color strips on test color sheet. The request identifier corresponds to the measurement data. The measurement data along with the request identifier is sent to the network service. The measurement data is processed to generate calibration data, which is used to update the printing device.
US11350015B2
For at least one component of a digitized image, if a magnitude of a difference between a pixel component value and a representative image-cell-value is less than a threshold for each pixel of a subset of pixels of an image cell of a digitized image, the corresponding pixel component values of corresponding pixels of a corresponding processed image cell are set to the representative image-cell-value. Otherwise, at least the most significant portion of the corresponding pixel component values of the corresponding pixels of the corresponding processed image cell are set to the value of pixel component values of the digitized image.
US11350012B2
A scanner may register one or more profile information to a memory, in a case where an operation for selecting specific profile information from among the one or more profile information registered to the memory is performed, send a first authentication request including first authentication information included in the specific profile information to the server, in a case where an authentication by the first authentication information fails in response to sending the first authentication request to the server, display an authentication information input screen, in a case where second authentication information is inputted in the authentication information input screen, send a second authentication request including the second authentication information to the server, and in a case where an authentication by the second authentication information is successful in response to sending the second authentication request to the server, send scan data to the server.
US11350009B2
A server may establish a session with a function execution device via the Internet, the session being for executing server-push communication, the function execution device being capable of executing at least a facsimile function, receive first image data from a terminal device via the Internet, and in a case where the first image data is received from the terminal device, send facsimile request information to the function execution device via the Internet by using the session, the facsimile request information being for requesting a facsimile transmission of an image corresponding to the first image data.
US11350006B2
An image forming apparatus includes: a folder configured to fold a medium by forming a fold such that a side of the medium is aligned with a predetermined first position on the medium; and an image forming device configured to form a first image on a region different from a region located within a predetermined range from the first position, on at least a part of the side of the medium before the medium is folded by the folder.
US11350000B2
In order to achieve designation of a talk room of a chat service to share image data generated by scanning in an image processing apparatus, the image processing apparatus that communicates with a chat server, based on received information indicating a talk room of the chat server, the chat server controlling displaying of information indicating received image data on the talk room, includes a scanning unit configured to scan an image of an original document and generate image data based on the image, a designation unit configured to designate a talk room of the chat server, and a transmission unit configured to transmit the image data generated by the scanning unit and information indicating the talk room designated by the designation unit to the chat server.
US11349996B2
The disclosed embodiments include a method for offline charging performed by an anchoring node of a telecommunications network. The anchoring node can send a request to an online charging system (OCS), where the request is for online metering of a call by a subscriber of the telecommunications network. The anchoring node may obtain an indication of an exception to the online metering of the call. In response, the anchoring node can perform a default call handling (DCH) procedure to allow the call on the telecommunications network despite an inability to perform the online metering. The anchoring node also generates a modified charging detail record (CDR) that includes an indication of the exception. The anchoring node can then send a message, which includes at least an indication of the modified CDR, to enable a mediation server to perform offline charging for the call.
US11349983B2
A method for protecting user data during an audio interaction includes various operations performed by a processing system including at least one processor. In one example, the operations include detecting an audio signal that is part of an interaction between a user and another party, converting the audio signal into a string of text, detecting that the interaction is likely to put sensitive data of the user at risk, based on a comparison of the string of text to a library of interactions that are known to put sensitive data at risk, and sending an alert to notify the user that the interaction is likely to put the sensitive data of the user at risk, wherein the alert is sent to prevent the user from providing the sensitive data to the another party, and wherein the method is performed contemporaneously with an occurrence of the interaction.
US11349981B1
The technology discloses intercepting a request to initiate a call configured to utilize one of plurality of call initiation techniques. Next, it is determined when the one of the call initiation techniques in the intercepted request is in a subset of the plurality of call initiation techniques configured to integrate at least a part of media control negotiation and call establishment. One or more fields of the intercepted request is modified to disable the one of the plurality of call initiation techniques that is configured to integrate at least a part of media control negotiation and call establishment when the determination indicates the one of the plurality of call initiation techniques is in the subset. A permission is provided to the first mobile device to initiate the call with the second mobile device using a sequential call establishment and media control negotiation technique.
US11349977B2
A portable terminal apparatus includes a display unit displaying an image, an operation input unit inputting a user operation, and a wireless communication unit performing wireless communication by a wireless LAN, and at a time of startup from a sleep state, a remote control button is displayed on the display unit when a mutual communication with a predetermined access point can be performed in the wireless communication unit, and when the remote control button is selected, a remote control signal corresponding to the selected remote control button is transmitted.
US11349975B2
The invention provides a method, system, and a software program product for assisting a user and/or managing tasks of the user, by a mobile secretary cloud application configured to operate in a mobile client device and cloud server network. The mobile secretary cloud application reads data from another software application and operates at least one of another application and a third application based on the read data. Further, Artificial intelligence is utilized by the mobile secretary cloud application for operating another application and the third application.
US11349974B2
Methods and systems of providing caller information are provided. Exemplary systems and methods provide location information for audio files including the caller information. The location information can be used to retrieve the audio information, which can be played on a call recipient's device, and/or a translation of the audio information, which can be displayed on the call recipient's device.
US11349969B2
This application provides a communication method, a network device, and a terminal. The communication method includes: obtaining, by a first network device, a first AMBR of a PDU session, where the first AMBR is an AMBR of a flow that is served by a second network device in the PDU session, the first network device is a master node serving a terminal, and the second network device is a secondary node serving the terminal; sending, by the first network device, first information to the second network device, where the first information includes the first AMBR, so that the second network device provides, based on the first AMBR, the PDU session service for the terminal. The communication method, the network device, and the terminal provided in this application help ensure a session-level aggregate maximum rate requirement in a dual connectivity scenario.
US11349967B2
A method and apparatus for fast communication between the master and the slave connected via Bluetooth low energy (BLE) is provided. An electronic device includes a communication circuit configured to perform wireless communication, at least one processor operatively connected to the communication circuit, and a memory operatively connected to the processor, wherein the memory may store instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to receive a first designated message associated with a connection parameter update through the communication circuit from an external electronic device connected via a Bluetooth low energy (BLE) protocol, determine, in response to reception of the first designated message, a designated scheme for the connection parameter update based on an attribute of the external electronic device, determine a time point of an instant based on the determined designated scheme, transmit a second designated message including the determined instant time point to the external electronic device, and make an update to connection parameters when the time point of the instant is reached.
US11349960B2
A method performed by a computing system comprises accessing group subscription data that is associated with a user and identifies a plurality of different groups, each group being hosted by a corresponding client system. The group subscription data indicates that the user is subscribed to receive resource updates from the plurality of different groups. An aggregated set of resource updates is generated by aggregating resource updates associated with resources in the plurality of different groups. An integrated view renders the aggregated set of resource updates and includes an action user input mechanism representing a computing action to be performed in a corresponding one of the groups associated with at least one resource update. Based on user actuation of the action user input mechanism, a machine instruction instructs the client system, that hosts the corresponding group, to perform the computing action.
US11349958B1
Computing systems, for example, multi-tenant systems deploy software artifacts in data centers created in a cloud platform using a cloud platform infrastructure language that is cloud platform independent. The system receives an artifact version map that identifies versions of software artifacts for datacenter entities of the datacenter and a cloud platform independent master pipeline that includes instructions for performing operations related to services on the datacenter, for example, deploying software artifacts, provisioning computing resources, and so on. The system compiles the cloud platform independent master pipeline in conjunction with the artifact version map to generate cloud platform specific detailed pipeline that deploys the appropriate versions of deployment artifacts on the datacenter entities in accordance with the artifact version map. The system sends the cloud platform specific detailed pipeline to a target cloud platform for execution.
US11349951B1
Systems and methods for controlling access to one or more media devices that may be shared among multiple users, such as multiple residents in a controlled-environment facility, are described herein. In some embodiments, a method includes operating at least one computer system. Operating the at least one computer system includes checking out a media device. Checking out the media device comprises enabling the media device for use for a first duration of a first timer. Operating the at least one computer system further includes, upon expiration of the first duration of the first timer, disabling use of the media device, and checking in the media device. The media device is prohibited from being checked out for a second duration of a second timer.
US11349948B2
The invention relates to a computer-implemented method, a corresponding a computer program product and a corresponding apparatus for distributing cached content in a network, the computer-implemented method comprising: collecting statistics regarding requests made and paths taken by the requests from source nodes to server nodes via intermediate nodes, the source nodes, intermediate nodes, and server nodes interconnected by edges having queues with respective queue sizes associated therewith, the requests including indications of content items to be retrieved; storing the content items at the server nodes; caching, by the intermediate nodes, the content items up to a caching capacity; and performing caching decisions that determine which of the content items are to be cached at which of the intermediate nodes, based upon costs that are monotonic, non-decreasing functions of the sizes of the queues.
US11349947B1
In various embodiments, a gateway application generates an outgoing Hypertext Transmission Protocol (HTTP) request based on an incoming HTTP request. In operation, the gateway application receives the incoming HTTP request and identifies an upstream service based on at least one of an HTTP method and a header included in the incoming HTTP request. Subsequently, the gateway application generates an outgoing HTTP request based on the upstream service and the incoming HTTP request. Finally, the gateway application issues the outgoing HTTP request. The outgoing HTTP request causes the upstream service to perform an action requested in the incoming HTTP request. Advantageously, the gateway application enables underlying upstream services to perform actions specified via incoming HTTP requests without directly exposing the upstream services to users.
US11349943B2
Methods and apparatus for adjusting model threshold levels are disclosed. An example apparatus includes memory; and processor circuitry to execute machine readable instructions to: generate an adjusted count of users by applying an adjustment factor based on volume estimates and an updated total volume target to an absolute count of users; and adjust the model threshold based on the adjusted count of users by: determining a decreased model threshold, the decreased model threshold being less than the model threshold; determining a decreased model total based on lookback model score data, the decreased model total corresponding to a number of users that studies the decreased model threshold; and when a first difference between (A) the decreased model total and (B) adjusted absolute count of users is smaller than a second difference, replacing the model threshold with the decreased model threshold.
US11349938B2
A non-MNO PSP network maintains a table that maps external subscriber identifiers of UEs to intermediate subscriber identifiers of the UEs on an interface between the non-MNO PSP network and NHN(s). The non-MNO PSP network obtains an SCEF-related message including either an external subscriber identifier or an intermediate subscriber identifier for the UE. Using the table, the non-MNO PSP network forwards the SCEF-message to a serving NHN or to an external application. In another embodiment, an NHN maintains a table that maps internal identifiers of UEs within the NHN to intermediate subscriber identifiers that identify the UEs on an interface between the NHN and non-MNO PSP(s). The NHN obtains an SCEF-related message that includes an intermediate subscriber identifier or an internal identifier for the UE. Using the table, the NHN either processes the SCEF-related message within the NHN, or forwards the SCEF-related message to a non-MNO PSP outside the NHN.
US11349932B2
Techniques for policy-based connection provisioning using Domain Name System (DNS) requests are described herein. The techniques may include receiving policy data associated with one or more headend nodes that manage connections to computing resources. Additionally, the techniques may include receiving a DNS request from a client device to establish a connection between the client device and a first headend node of the one or more headend nodes. The DNS request may include an attribute associated with the client device. A provisioning service may determine that the connection should be established between the client device and the first headend node based at least in part on evaluating the attribute with respect to the policy data. Additionally, the techniques may include sending an internet protocol (IP) address, which is associated with the first headend node, to the client device to facilitate establishment of the connection.
US11349931B2
Some embodiments provide a non-transitory machine-readable medium stores a program. The program receives, from an application a session identifier associated with a service instance in a plurality of service instances and a service identifier associated with the second service instance. The program further sends a response that includes a collaboration session identifier associated with the collaboration session to the application. The program also receives, from a web browser application the collaboration session identifier. The program further sends the session identifier and the service instance identifier to the web browser application. The program also receives, from the web browser application a request for a bidirectional communication channel for the collaboration session. The request includes the session identifier and the service instance identifier. The program further creates the bidirectional communication channel between the web browser application and the second service instance.
US11349927B2
A smart device communication system and method are disclosed. The smart device communication system is based on an Internet of Things (IoT) device attached to or in vicinity to an object. In response to an occurrence related to the object, the IoT device sends an event signal that is received by one or more community-capable IoT devices that are geographically co-located with the object. The community-capable IoT device(s) respond by taking one or more actions in response to receiving the event signal. The IoT device and the community-capable IoT device(s) are not co-owned.
US11349925B2
A system and method in a building or vehicle for an actuator operation in response to a sensor according to a control logic, the system comprising a router or a gateway communicating with a device associated with the sensor and a device associated with the actuator over in-building or in-vehicle networks, and an external Internet-connected control server associated with the control logic implementing a PID closed linear control loop and communicating with the router over external network for controlling the in-building or in-vehicle phenomenon. The sensor may be a microphone or a camera, and the system may include voice or image processing as part of the control logic. A redundancy is used by using multiple sensors or actuators, or by using multiple data paths over the building or vehicle internal or external communication. The networks may be wired or wireless, and may be BAN, PAN, LAN, WAN, or home networks.
US11349923B2
Systems and methods for implementing stateful services using cloud-based resources are described. A server computing system determines existence of a first volume based on a launch of a first instance by an auto-scaling group (ASG). The first volume is to have a resource tag having a value similar to a value of a resource tag of the ASG. The first volume was previously attached to a second instance terminated by the ASG. Based on a successful determination of the existence of the first volume, the server computing system attaches the first volume to the first instance. Based on a failed determination of the existence of the first volume, the server computing system generates a second volume, attaches the second volume to the first instance, and set a resource tag of the second volume to a value similar to the value of the resource tag of the ASG.
US11349922B2
A database proxy includes a computing device and a hardware-accelerated database proxy module. The computing device includes one or more processors, memory, a first bus interface, and a network interface coupling the database proxy to one or more networks. The database proxy module includes a second bus interface coupled to the first bus interface via one or more buses, and a request processor. The database proxy is configured to receive a database read request from a client via the one or more networks and the network interface; forward the database read request to the request processor using the one or more buses; process, using the request processor, the database read request; and return results of the database read request to the client. In some embodiments, the computing device or the database proxy module further includes a flash memory interface for accessing one or more flash memory devices.
US11349918B2
A system and a method for handling and storing data records are provided. A software application is configured to process user requests and accordingly generate a master data record that is associated with at least one user and/or a user application. The software application further generates a partition token, which is used by a routing module to route the user request for storing a master data record to the master storage partition associated with the partition identifier indicated in the generated partition token.
US11349914B2
This application relates to apparatus and methods for communication with and management of datacenters, such as cloud datacenters employing multiple servers. A control server may identify one or more networks to be searched in a plurality of datacenters. The control server may identify a user request to execute the search for the networks in the plurality of datacenters. Based on the user request, the control server may generate a plurality of requests that request network data from the plurality of datacenters. The control server may transmit the plurality of requests to the plurality of datacenters. The control server may determine if a response to the requests is received. The response may include network data identifying one or more networks a datacenter supports. The control server may determine if the supported networks match the identified networks, and may provide status for display based on the determination.
US11349912B2
A computer-implemented method, operable on a device in a content delivery network (CDN), wherein the CDN delivers content on behalf of at least one content provider, the device implementing a content delivery (CD) service, the method includes receiving a request from a client for particular content; determining a second device in the CDN, the first device being in a first cluster and the second device being in a second cluster distinct from the first cluster; migrating the request to the second device; and then providing the second device with network traffic from the client.
US11349904B2
Described embodiments provide systems and methods for selecting between modes for delivering or providing access to a file. A server can be configured to deliver the file via a plurality of modes of delivery including. A first mode of delivery can include downloading the file and a second mode of delivery can include delivering the file via a virtualized stream. The server can receive a request and initiate downloading of the file for a length of time. The server can identify an amount of available bandwidth and size of the file and determine a first time for the first mode of delivery. The first time can be compared to a second time to deliver the file via the second mode of delivery. The server can select between the first mode of delivery and the second mode of delivery and provide the file via the selected mode of delivery.
US11349902B2
A system and method to improve implementation efficiency of user interface content by using standard content attributes used across all platforms and devices to implement a lowest common denominator programming system. Standardized content attributes are used to produce a universal content framework that is implemented identically across various devices and platforms, resulting in a consistent and standardized user experience. The invention allows programming functionality to be universally applied and usable with any device and platform so that significant computer programming and updating inefficiencies are eliminated.
US11349900B2
This application relates to a voice encoding and sending method performed at a mobile terminal that is communicatively connected to a plurality of mobile terminals via a computer server. The method includes sending voice data to the plurality of mobile terminals; receiving, from one or more of the plurality of mobile terminals, one or more paths of Real-Time Transport Control Protocol (RTCP) packets based on the voice data received by the one or more mobile terminals; parsing the one or more paths of RTCP packets and generating current network status information from the RTCP packets; adjusting a quality of service (QoS) parameter according to the current network status information; and encoding and sending new voice data according to the adjusted QoS parameter.
US11349898B2
A method for adapting an encoding bitrate of real-time signals of a real-time communication session between sender devices and receiver devices of communication terminals. A sender device includes a multi-bitrate encoder using a set of discrete bitrates. The method includes a test step of increasing the encoding bitrate at the sender device by transmitting at least one redundant packet according to selected transmission parameters. A method is also provided for determining a request to adapt the encoding bitrate of real-time signals in order to implement a test of increasing the encoding bitrate at the sender device by transmitting at least one redundant packet according to selected transmission parameters. A sender device and a receiver device implementing the methods are provides as well as a terminal containing these devices.
US11349891B1
This disclosure describes techniques for configuring an edge router of a communication provider network, the edge router coupled to communicate with a plurality of media streaming playback devices. Based at least in part on an indication of characteristics associated with the plurality of media streaming playback devices, a first multicast join for the edge router is configured to the communication provider network such that one or more media servers delivers a first plurality of media streams to the edge router via the communication provider network. Based at least in part on an indication of a request for an additional media stream not included in the first plurality of media streams, a second multicast join for the edge router is configured to the communication provider network such that the one or more media servers delivers the additional media stream to the edge router via the communication provider network.
US11349886B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a control method of a multimedia conference terminal and a multimedia conference server. The control method of the multimedia conference terminal includes: determining whether multimedia information of a conference site collected by the multimedia conference terminal meets a preset condition; if the multimedia information does not meet the preset condition, acquiring multimedia information of the conference site collected by the multimedia conference terminal; and if the multimedia information meets the preset condition, closing the multimedia conference terminal.
US11349876B2
Some embodiments provide a novel method for collecting and reporting attributes of data flows associated with machines executing on a plurality of host computers to an analysis appliance and providing visual representations of the data to a user. Some embodiments provide a visual representation of the collected data that allows a user to select a set of machines and flows and initiate recommendation generation based on the selected machines and flows. The recommendation generation, in some embodiments, includes identifying flows for which rules have not been defined and filtering the identified rules to remove flows for which rules should not be defined. Some embodiments use the identified rues to identify services and groups associated with the rules and generate recommendations for rules, groups and services based on the identified flows, groups and services. The recommendations, in some embodiments, are implemented as a single PATCH API.
US11349875B2
A database protection system (DPS) is configured to dynamically-optimize security rule validation throughput based on evaluating resource consumption data collected from prior validations. In particular, the DPS analyzes collected resource consumption information and determines which security rules in a set should then be active. To this end, the DPS is configured with multiple security rules engines (SREs), and each is configured to evaluate the same set of security rules. When an SRE applies a validation (to a request or response flow), an associated collector collects and analyzes associated resource consumption data. This data is provided to an optimizer, which receives similar resource consumption data from other SREs. Based on the resource consumption data collected from the SRE collector(s), the optimizer dynamically optimizes security rules validation in real-time, e.g., by dynamically switching on or off given security rule(s) in the set of security rules at given one(s) of the SREs.
US11349857B1
Systems, devices, media, and methods are presented for determining a level of abusive network behavior suspicion for groups of entities and for identifying suspicious entity groups. A suspiciousness metric is developed and used to evaluate a multi-view graph across multiple views where entities are associated with nodes of the graph and attributes of the entities are associated with levels of the graph.
US11349841B2
A method, system and/or computer usable program product for managing user access to restricted data including authenticating a set of users requesting attendance to a teleconference; obtaining content access rights associated with each of the authenticated users; converting and reviewing content of the teleconference in real-time to identify restricted data in the teleconference content; determining whether each of the authenticated users has content access rights to identified restricted data; upon determining at least one authenticated user does not have content access rights to the identified restricted data, redacting the identified restricted data in real-time from the teleconference content to generate a redacted teleconference content; and providing the teleconference content in real-time to each authenticated user with content access rights to the identified restricted data, and providing the redacted teleconference content in real-time to each authenticated user without content access rights to the identified restricted data.
US11349839B2
The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods for providing improved tools (e.g., user interfaces) that can be used for managing access permissions to cloud or other network resources. In general, the systems and methods include providing a user interface that can function in at least two modes which together can provide an improved user experience for intuitively and effectively developing code. As an example, the two interface modes can include a builder mode in which the user interface includes one or more interactive elements that enable a user to modularly build a set of computer-readable code that controls access permissions to one or more computing resources and an editor mode in which the user interface allows the user to directly edit the set of computer-readable code.
US11349835B2
Systems and methods as provided herein may create a biometric model associated with a user. The created biometric model may be used to generate challenges that are presented to the user for authentication purposes. A user response to the challenge may be compared to an expected response, and if the user response matches within a predetermined error of the expected response, the user may be authenticated. The systems and methods may further generate challenges that are adaptively designed to address weaknesses or errors in the created model such that the model is more closely associated with a user and the user is more likely to be the only person capable of successfully responding to the generated challenges.
US11349808B2
An end controller, comprising: a processing resource; and a memory resource storing machine-readable instructions to cause the processing resource to: receive, using internet protocol security (IPSec) messages, a plurality of subnetworks that form a route to a branch device via a branch gateway; transfer the plurality of subnetworks to a layer-2-layer-3 module; transfer the plurality of subnetworks to an open shortest path first (OSPF) module; and publish the plurality of subnetworks that form the route to the branch device to a core router using OSPF link state advertisements (LSAs).
US11349806B2
Some embodiments use proxies on host devices to capture broadcast DHCP traffic in a network. Each host in some embodiments executes one or more virtual machines (VMs). In some embodiments, a proxy operates on each host between each VM and the underlying network. For instance, in some embodiments, a VM's proxy operates between the VM and a physical forwarding element executing on the VM's host. To suppress DHCP broadcast, the proxy for a particular VM monitors the VM's traffic to detect and intercept a DHCP discover message. When the proxy receives a DHCP discover message, the proxy retrieves DHCP configuration data that was previously stored on the host for the VM. In some embodiments, the DHCP configuration data is stored on the host for the VM during the installation of the VM in response to an administrator's request or as part of an installation script that installs the VM. The DHCP configuration data in some embodiments is stored in one common data store for all the VMs that execute on the host, while in other embodiments, each VM's DHCP configuration data is stored in a DHCP data store that is uniquely maintained for the VM. In some of these latter embodiments, the data in the unique DHCP data store for a VM can easily migrate with the VM when the VM migrates from one host to another host.
US11349793B2
A messaging system receives a message sent by an enterprise to an individual user. The message has an associated message tag describing the content of the message. The messaging system applies a filtering policy to the message. The filtering policy selectively blocks messages sent by enterprises to users. The filtering policy allows the message having the associated tag to pass through the filter even though the message might otherwise violate the filtering policy. The messaging system samples a subset of tagged messages from enterprises and analyzes the messages for compliance with a tagging policy. The messaging system may also train one or more tag models to recognize the correct tags for the messages.
US11349784B2
A control apparatus includes an execution controller configured to, when information related to an instruction for causing an information processing apparatus to execute a specific process is posted by a user in a talk room in which each of plural participating users is capable of posting and viewing information, control one information processing apparatus among information processing apparatuses associated with other users, among the users participating in the talk room, than the user who posts the information, to execute the specific process.
US11349779B2
A system and method for managing bandwidth of an upstream communications channel in a communications system.
US11349778B2
Embodiments of the present invention provide a system for increasing processing efficiency through automated resource field transformation. A message with multiple resource fields is received, and a first resource field is identified as being populated with a burdensome resource element. The burdensome resource element is extracted from the first resource field, creating a slim version of the message that is processed through normal procedures to execute an associated event. The burdensome resource element is routed to a burdensome resource processing system. The burdensome resource processing system can store the burdensome resource element until the burdensome resource element is requested by a user, and then transfer the burdensome resource element to the user after specialized processing of the element. Alternatively, the burdensome resource processing system may be a specialized processing system that processes the burdensome resource element's type more efficiently than the general processing procedures used to process the slim message.
US11349768B2
A method for transmitting multimedia according to the present disclosure comprises: a step of transmitting a first message including fixed delay information and buffer information with respect to a receiving device; and a step of transmitting a packet relating to the multimedia and including a transmission time stamp, wherein a first packet is sent out from a digital buffer of the receiving device at a time determined by adding up the transmission time stamp and the fixed delay information.
US11349765B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a policy control method for multipath transmission, and a related device. User equipment (UE) supporting multipath transmission performs service packet transmission using at least two transmission subflows. The method includes: receiving, by a policy decision network element, association information of the at least two transmission subflows from a communication peer, where the association information includes flow identifiers of the at least two transmission subflows; determining, by the policy decision network element, a resource modification policy of at least one transmission subflow in the at least two transmission subflows based on the association information; and sending, by the policy decision network element, the resource modification policy to a forwarding plane network element corresponding to the at least one transmission subflow.
US11349760B2
Systems and methods are described for effectively managing and maintaining a communication network by monitoring communications to detect a loop condition, and effectively route the communication to one or more destinations known to reduce or eliminate the occurrence of a looping condition.
US11349759B2
A routing control methodincludes: the network device obtains a route suppression request; determines the second routing entry; and sets a state of the second routing entry to a non-delivery state that is used to indicate that the second routing entry does not need to be delivered to a forwarding table. Wherein the network device has a first routing entry and a second routing entry, an address prefix of the first routing entry is a first address prefix, an address prefix of the second routing entry is a second address prefix, a network segment to which the second address prefix belongs is a subset of a network segment to which the first address prefix belongs, and a mask in the second address prefix is greater than a mask in the first address prefix.
US11349755B2
A system is provided for exchanging data using Electronic Data Interchange (EDI). A transmitting entity obtains an EDI file from a document that is to be transmitted to a destination server and adds routing information to the EDI file based on a first routing configuration, wherein the routing information is to be used by the receiving entity for routing the EDI file to the destination server. The receiving entity receives the EDI file from the transmitting entity and extracts the routing information from the EDI file. The receiving entity determines the destination server from a second routing configuration based on the extracted routing information and forwards the EDI file to the destination server.
US11349746B2
A system of specifying link layer information in a URL is described. In an embodiment, a URL is generated which includes both a link layer network type and information which is used by a resolving device to identify a particular link layer network of the specified type. In various embodiments, the URL includes a link layer network type and a corresponding link layer network name or pairs of link layer network types and corresponding link layer network names. Where the URL comprises more than one link layer network name, the resolving device may determine at runtime which of the named link layer networks to connect to and this decision may be based on criteria or preference information included within the URL.
US11349734B2
Examples may include racks for a data center and sleds for the racks, the sleds arranged to house physical resources for the data center. The sleds and racks can be arranged to be autonomously manipulated, such as, by a robot. The sleds and racks can include features to facilitate automated installation, removal, maintenance, and manipulation by a robot.
US11349721B2
A high performance (HPC) system is described. The system includes a plurality of compute nodes, each comprising a network interface having a first media access control (MAC) address and a management controller having a second MAC address, a plurality of switches, coupled to the plurality of compute nodes, each including one or more ports and a head node, communicatively coupled to the plurality of switches, comprising one or more processors to discover a first of the plurality of compute nodes, including facilitating installation of a boot file at the first compute node, initiate a boot operation at the first compute node using the boot file, harvesting switch port locations from the plurality of switches and detecting a location of the first compute node within the network based on determining one or more switch port locations associated with the first MAC address of the first compute node.
US11349717B2
An example system includes a vehicle having a first network zone and a second network zone of a different type than the first network zone, a converged network device (CND) interposed between the zones, where the CND includes a policy management circuit that interprets a policy including a network regulation description, a configuration circuit that configures network interface circuit(s) in response to the policy, and the interface circuit(s) that regulate communications between end points of the network zones.
US11349714B1
Automatically providing CLI commands for configuring devices is provided. A set of CLI commands for configuring a device on a network is retrieved from a database using an artificial intelligence component based on model and operating system version of the device. The set of CLI commands for configuring the device is displayed within a summary window of a cognitive CLI. The set of CLI commands entered by a user while configuring the device is verified in real time on a CLI of the cognitive CLI using the artificial intelligence component.
US11349712B1
A system includes one or more databases configured to store at least one configuration rule and one or more processors in communication with the databases. The processors may be configured to compare a product parameter to configuration rules to determine a drift item based on a current value of the product parameter being different than acceptable values defined by a test specified by the configuration rule, the test comprising one of a plurality of test types. The processors may be further configured to store, based on a determination that the drift item is not in a drift database of the databases, the drift item in a database, receive a record of one or more actions performed to resolve the drift item, and in response to receipt of the record, modify a status of the drift item from unresolved to resolved in the database.
US11349687B2
A packet processing method, a device, and a system are disclosed. In the method, a first provider edge (PE) device receives a first virtual extensible local area network (VXLAN) packet through a first point-to-point (P2P) VXLAN tunnel between the first PE device and a third PE device A customer edge (CE) device is dual-homed to the first PE device and a second PE device respectively through a first Ethernet link and a second Ethernet link. The first PE device forwards the first VXLAN packet to the second PE device through a third P2P VXLAN tunnel from the first PE device to the second PE device when there is a fault on the first Ethernet link. The first Ethernet link connected to the first PE device and a link formed by the third P2P VXLAN tunnel and the second Ethernet link have a primary/secondary relationship.
US11349684B2
A utility vehicle that includes a vehicle control system having one or more real time clocks (RTC). The RTC can be embedded in the vehicle control system, or in components or subsystems of the vehicle control system, and can be either dedicated electronics or software based. Information provided by the RTC can be used to synchronize components and subsystems of the vehicle control system. Further, such inclusion of the RTC can enable the vehicle control system to initiate a number of time based functions, including, for example, time based functions relating to battery charging, wake-up and shut down of components, status reporting, periodic vehicle level events and maintenance, and management of time based operation or use of the utility vehicle or components thereof, including vehicle cameras.
US11349683B2
Rule-based modeling for building control systems is described herein. One device includes a memory, a user, interface, and a processor configured to execute executable instructions stored in the memory to display, in a single view on the user interface, a listing of all components of a facility controlled by a building control system, display, in an additional view on the user interface, a number of rules for mapping the components of the facility to a common model of the building control system, map the components of the facility to the common model by applying the number of rules to the components of the facility, and display, in the additional view on the user interface, the components of the facility that have been mapped to the common model.
US11349681B2
The present disclosure provides a transmission method for a common message and a device, which relates to a field of communication technologies and is invented for effectively ensuring that both a low cost MTC terminal and a normal LTE terminal may reliably receive the common message. The method for the common message includes: determining, by a network device, common message transmission time instances X corresponding to a terminal device, wherein the common message transmission time instances X are a part of cell common message transmission time instances; and transmitting, by the network device, a common message at the common message transmission time instances X corresponding to the terminal device. The present disclosure may be used in an M2M application based on an LTE network.
US11349677B2
Disclosed herein are systems and methods for managing access to data objects in cloud storage. In one aspect, an exemplary method comprises storing, by a processor, a data object in a storage device of a cloud storage service for a duration of time, wherein the data object is accessible to a plurality of user accounts. The method comprises extending the duration of time for retaining the data object on the storage device to a first extended duration when a degree of access of the data object by the plurality of user accounts meets a target threshold value during the duration of time. The method further comprises extending the duration of time for retaining the data object on the storage device to a second extended duration when the degree of access does not meet the target threshold value during the duration of time.
US11349672B1
Techniques are described for multi-factor authentication and device verification based at least partly on a periodically changing (e.g., rotating) security code. A rotating security code may be generated on a user device and used to sign a certificate. The certificate may be encrypted, using a private key stored on the user device, and communicated to a backend service for verifying that the user device is authorized to access secure information. The backend service may decrypt the certificate (e.g., using a public key associated with the private key), extract the security code from the decrypted certificate, and compare the extracted security code to a security code associated with the user device. If the codes correspond to one another, the user device may be verified and provided with access to secure information such as secure data, a secure portion of an application, and so forth.
US11349668B2
An encryption device (10) is an encryption device in authentication encryption. A key generation unit (21) generates a key K of an encryption function E of a block cipher, in accordance with an initial parameter N. A hash calculation unit (22) calculates a hash value msk with an internal parameter ctr as an input. An encryption unit (23) generates a ciphertext c of the message m by using the encryption function E, with a key K generated by the key generation unit (21), a hash value msk calculated by the hash calculation unit (22), and a message m as inputs.
US11349653B2
In some implementations, a method includes: preparing, at a first networking device, an incoming security key update request transaction, the incoming security key update request transaction including a request by the first networking device to use an incoming security key for incoming communications with other networking devices during an IPsec session, where the first networking device and the other networking devices communicate over a blockchain network including a blockchain; transmitting the incoming security key update request transaction from the first networking device to the blockchain network for validation; updating a copy of the blockchain with a block, the block including a validation of the incoming security key update request transaction that was transmitted to the blockchain network; and using at least the updated blockchain to update an IPsec security association (SA) or an IPsec security policy (SP) used by the first networking device.
US11349643B2
A data security technique for a data storage system includes in response to connection of an external storage device to a port of the data storage system, retrieving an authentication key encryption key (AKEK) for the data storage system from the external storage device to the data storage system. A random wrapper key (RWK) is generated based on the AKEK and an encrypted random wrapper key (ERWK) for the data storage system (retrieved from a first key repository of the data storage system). The ERWK is retrieved from a first key repository of the data storage system. A master key (retrieved from a second key repository of the data storage system) is decrypted for the data storage system using the RWK. A device access key (DAK) is derived based on the master key. The DAK is used to encrypt/decrypt data for a drive associated with the DAK.
US11349641B2
An information processing device which includes: a secure storage accessible by only trusted software, in which a first encryption key keeping unit keeping a first encryption key is configured inside an access limit area; a second encryption key construction unit constructing a second encryption key by consolidating a plurality of pieces of distributed information; a setup processing activation unit outputting the second encryption key constructed by the second encryption key construction unit in response to activation of a local device; and a software execution unit being executed as the trusted software, constructing a common encryption key by using the second encryption key acquired from the setup processing activation unit and the first encryption key acquired from the first encryption key keeping unit, and setting up an encrypted file system by using the constructed common encryption key.
US11349635B2
Described herein are systems and methods that prevent against fault injection attacks. In various embodiments this is accomplished by taking advantage of the fact that an attacker cannot utilize a result that has been faulted to recover a secret. By using infective computation, an error is propagated in a loop such that the faulted value will provide to the attacker no useful information or information from which useful information may be extracted. Faults from a fault attack will be so large that a relatively large number of bits will change. As a result, practically no secret information can be extracted by restoring bits.
US11349631B2
Aspects of the present disclosure relate to receiving, at a first node and from a second node configured for full-duplex wireless communications, a signal indicating an interference floor for receiving signals at the second node, wherein the interference floor is based on interference caused by a transmitter of the second node, determining, by the first node and based at least in part on the interference floor, a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) for transmitting one or more signals to the second node, and transmitting, by the first node and based on the MCS, the one or more signals to the second node.
US11349622B2
The present disclosure discloses a method and a system for transmitting DFT-s-OFDM symbols. A data sequence for transmitting as an OFDM symbol is received as input from a data source. A reference sequence for transmitting along with the data sequence as the OFDM symbol is generated and time-multiplexed with the data sequence, to generate a multiplied sequence. Thereafter, a Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) operation is performed on the multiplexed sequence to generate a DFT-spread-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM) symbol that is further processed for transmitting over a channel. The transmission of the reference sequence and the data sequence in a single OFDM symbol provides better bandwidth utilization and flexibility in modulation of the reference sequence and the data sequence.
US11349615B2
A cellular communications network comprises a plurality of geographically distributed access nodes arranged for communication with mobile terminals. A location prediction engine predicts a location for a first mobile terminal at a predetermined time and a configuration output configures two or more of the plurality of access nodes for coordinated communication with the first mobile terminal at the predetermined time, based on the predicted location for the first mobile terminal.
US11349600B2
Devices, computer-readable media, and methods for selecting a type of packet loss protection for a network-based communication based upon a latency estimate are disclosed. For example, a processing system including at least one processor may obtain a latency estimate for a network-based communication, determine whether the latency estimate exceeds a latency threshold for selecting a type of packet loss protection, and select, the type of packet loss protection for the network-based communication from among a first type of packet loss protection and a second type of packet loss protection based upon the determining. When the latency estimate is determined to not exceed the latency threshold, the first type of packet loss protection is selected. When the latency estimate is determined to exceed the latency threshold, the second type of packet loss protection is selected.
US11349588B2
Provided are a wireless communication apparatus and a reference signal generating method, wherein inter-cell interference is reduced inside and outside a CoMP set. A CoMP mode setting unit (101) sets whether the terminal (100) thereof is a CoMP terminal or a Non-CoMP terminal. When the terminal (100) is set as a Non-CoMP terminal, the hopping pattern calculating unit (104) calculates a ZC sequence number to be used as the transmission timing, from among all the ZC sequence numbers that can be used within the system. When the terminal (100) is set as a CoMP terminal, the hopping pattern calculating unit (104) calculates a ZC sequence number to be used as the transmission timing, by hopping the ZC sequence numbers to be used within the CoMP set. A ZC sequence generating unit (105) generates a ZC sequence to be used as an SRS, using the calculated ZC sequence number.
US11349587B2
Particular embodiments described herein provide for an electronic device that can be configured to determine that a packet needs a timestamp, determine an initial timestamp for a reference block, communicate the reference block to a monitor engine, receive an asynchronous pulse from the monitor engine after the monitor engine received the reference block, determine a synchronization timestamp for the asynchronous pulse, and determine the timestamp for the packet based on the initial timestamp for the reference block and the synchronization timestamp for the asynchronous pulse.
US11349583B2
A measuring robot (1) measures radio waves using a radio wave measuring unit (11) at a measurement point. A self-propelled route control unit (14) controls, in a case that reliability of communication using the radio wave at the measurement point is determined to be low based on one or more of a measurement result by the radio wave measuring unit (11) and information on an obstacle detected by a terrain/obstacle/position detection sensor unit (12), a radio wave measuring unit (11) to measure the radio wave more precisely compared to the measurement of the electromagnetic wave in a case that the reliability of the communication using the radio wave is determined to be high.
US11349580B2
During transmission of data by radio transmissions from a first radio device to a second radio device, a third radio device is controlled to transmit an interference signal on radio resources used by the radio transmissions from the first radio device to the second radio device. The transmission of the data is coordinated with transmission of the interference signal, and an effect of the interference signal on the radio transmissions is monitored.
US11349572B2
An optical communication system is provided in which a serial/parallel converting unit outputs bit sequences of sequence groups a number of which is determined by a logarithmic value and a bit sequence of a highest-order sequence group, a converting unit converts the bit sequence of the sequence group input to the converting unit into a bit sequence for which a probability of occurrence of 0 or a probability of occurrence of 1 is a predetermined probability of occurrence, a selecting unit acquires a bit sequence for which the probability of occurrence is converted by a converting unit higher in order than the converting unit for the selecting unit, and selects an order of output of a symbol to other selecting units in the sequence groups higher in order than the selecting unit in accordance with the acquired bit sequence, a multiplication unit multiplies a value representing the symbol selected by a highest-order selecting unit, by a number in accordance with the bit sequence of the highest order sequence group, a transmission unit transmits an optical signal based on a result of the multiplication by the number, an optical receiver includes a reception unit and a demodulation unit, and the reception unit receives the optical signal, and performs demodulation processing.
US11349570B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method and apparatus for optical communication. For example, there is provided a method implemented at a passive optical network device configured to perform high-rate communication via a bandwidth-limited link. The method comprises: receiving, via the bandwidth-limited link, a training signal from an optical network unit; obtaining a delay signal by delay-sampling the training signal; determining, based on the delay signal, a first channel response of the bandwidth-limited link, the first channel response characterizing change of the training signal caused by the bandwidth-limited link; and compensating, based on the first channel response, a communication signal received via the bandwidth-limited link from the optical network unit, to reduce distortion of the communication signal. A corresponding apparatus is also disclosed.
US11349566B2
Devices, computer-readable media and methods are disclosed for determining reachability for a wavelength connection in a telecommunication network. For example, a processor deployed in a telecommunication network may calculate a fiber loss on a link in the telecommunication network using optical power measurements and determine that a destination node of a wavelength connection is not reachable via a path that includes the link based upon the fiber loss of the link that is calculated. In one example, the determining is based upon a number of links in the path, an effective fiber loss for each link in the path, a penalty for nodes in the path, and an acceptable loss value. The processor may further perform a remedial action in response to determining that the destination node of the wavelength connection is not reachable via the path.
US11349555B2
A technology is described for direction finding. An example of the technology can include executing stages of an N stage search for a direction finding estimate of a plane wave X. The stages of the N stage search include searching a search space in a calibration set having a plurality of points in space and calculating a direction finding estimate, wherein a first search space is a coarse set of points in space and subsequent search spaces selected for subsequent stages of the N stage search are increasingly finer sets of points in the space, and a solution for the direction finding estimate output by a stage of the N stage search is used to select a next search space for a next stage of the N stage search. A direction finding estimate output by a final stage of the N stage search is the final direction finding estimate.
US11349553B2
Aspects relate to mechanisms for wireless communication devices to utilize transmission configuration indication (TCI) field invalidation after PDSCH beam setting. A user equipment (UE) detecting a beam failure on a connected beam. The UE transmits a beam failure recovery request. The beam failure recovery request includes an indication of a candidate beam. The UE receives a first message including a beam failure recovery response and a second message including downlink control information (DCI) for scheduling a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH). The UE applies the candidate beam to the PDSCH when the second message is received at least a predetermined number of symbols after receiving the first message.
US11349547B2
The present disclosure relates to a mobile terminal, a base station, an operating method for a mobile terminal and an operating method for a base station. The mobile terminal is for communicating in a mobile communication system with a base station using at least one of a plurality of downlink beams and at least one of a plurality of uplink beams, each of the downlink and uplink beams having different directivities and/or coverage, comprising: which, in operation, receives for a beam failure recovery, BFR, procedure an allocation of dedicated uplink radio resources for transmitting a beam failure recovery signal, a processor which, in operation, detects a downlink beam failure event and, in response thereto, initiates the beam failure recovery procedure, including the transceiver transmitting the beam failure recovery signal using the dedicated uplink radio resources from the allocation; wherein the dedicated uplink radio resources are restricting the transmission to a subset of the plurality of uplink beams that can be exclusively allocated by the base station to the mobile terminal.
US11349540B2
A beam allocation method and apparatus, relating to the field of communications. The method includes: determining a first network device set, where the first network device set includes to-be-scheduled first network devices; allocating transceivers in a second network device to n first network devices in the first network device set, where n≥2; and respectively allocating n beams in different directions simultaneously generated by the transceiver to the n first network devices, where the n first network devices occupy different subbands in a frequency band corresponding to the beams. In this application, coverage of a beam during an instance during scheduling may be expanded. In addition, users may simultaneously transmit data, and there is no waiting latency.
US11349535B2
Provided are M signal processors that respectively generate modulated signals for M reception apparatuses (where M is an integer equal to 2 or greater), a multiplexing signal processor, and N antenna sections (where N is an integer equal to 1 or greater). When transmitting multiple streams, each of the M signal processors generates two mapped signals, generates first and second precoded signals by precoding the two mapped signals, periodically changes the phase of signal points in the IQ plane with respect to the second precoded signal, outputs the phase-changed signal, and outputs the first precoded signal and the phase-changed second precoded signal as two modulated signals. When transmitting a single stream, each of the M signal processor outputs a single modulated signal. The multiplexing signal processor multiplexes the modulated signals output from the M signal processors, and generates N multiplexed signals. The N antenna sections respectively transmit the N multiplexed signals.
US11349533B2
Wireless network interfaces that are capable of transmitting and/or receiving beamformed radiofrequency (RF) signals may be assisted by the use of codebooks. Electronic devices with memory to store a database of codebooks may be used to increase the number of entries available for operation. The database of codebooks may employ environmental parameters to improve efficiency of the wireless network interface. Methods for calibration of electronic devices and/or adjustment and selection of codebooks based on the parameters are also described. The calibration may employ a testing chamber that measure powers at in a limited number of angles.
US11349532B1
Systems and methods herein disclose determining anchor assignment for one or more user devices (UEs). The system comprises at least a first node configured to wirelessly communicate with one or more UEs in a geographic service area. The system determines the location of at least one UE within the geographic area. A sector power ratio for the first node is determined to be above a predetermined threshold. Based on this determination, the system modifies an upper limit of the quantity of UEs that are permitted to be assigned to communicate using the MU-MIMO group to a second upper limit. At least one UE previously assigned to a single user MIMO is re-assigned to the MU-MIMO such that the second upper limit of the MU-MIMO group is not exceeded.
US11349531B2
The present invention employs a pilot scheme for frequency division multiple access (FDM) communication systems, such as single carrier FDM communication systems. A given transmit time interval will include numerous traffic symbols and two or more short pilot symbols, which are spaced apart from one another by at least one traffic symbol and will have a Fourier transform length that is less than the Fourier transform length of any given traffic symbol. Multiple transmitters will generate pilot information and modulate the pilot information onto sub-carriers of the short pilot symbols in an orthogonal manner. Each transmitter may use different sub-carriers within the time and frequency domain, which is encompassed by the short pilot symbols within the transmit time interval. Alternatively, each transmitter may uniquely encode the pilot information using a unique code division multiplexed code and modulate the encoded pilot information onto common sub-carriers of the short pilot symbols.
US11349525B2
A double talk detection method, a double talk detection apparatus and an echo cancellation system are provided. The double talk detection method comprises: determining, according to an energy ratio between a far-end digital voice signal and a near-end digital voice signal, and a frequency coherence value between the near-end digital voice signal and the far-end digital voice signal, whether a near-end speaker's digital voice signal is present in the near-end digital voice signal. The double talk detection method avoids missing detection and false detection, improves the accuracy of double talk detection, cancels the echo in the near-end voice signal thoroughly when applied in the field of echo cancellation, and improves the communication experience of both talk parties.
US11349511B2
A radio frequency module includes: a module board that includes a first principal surface and a second principal surface on opposite sides of the module board; a power amplifier configured to amplify a transmission signal; a first circuit component; and a power amplifier (PA) control circuit configured to control the power amplifier. The power amplifier and the PA control circuit are stacked on the first principal surface, and the first circuit component is disposed on the second principal surface.
US11349509B2
A micro-strand transceiver device heat dissipation system includes a transceiver device chassis, at least one transceiver component located in the transceiver device chassis, and micro-strand heat dissipator elements that are each positioned in the transceiver device chassis in a spaced apart orientation from the others of the micro-strand heat dissipator elements. Each of the micro-strand heat dissipator elements include a first micro-strand heat dissipator element portion that engages the at least one transceiver component, and a second micro-strand heat dissipator element portion that extends from the at least one transceiver component. The first micro-strand heat dissipator element portion on each of the micro-strand heat dissipator elements conducts heat generated by the at least one transceiver component to the second micro-strand heat dissipator element portion on that micro-strand heat dissipator element, which allows that heat to be dissipated.
US11349504B2
Architectures and techniques relate to ganged and switch combined systems for satellite-navigation-band filters. For example, a system can include a multiplexer configured to receive an input signal from an antenna and provide an output signal, and a combined-filter circuit coupled to the multiplexer and including a mid-range-band filter and a satellite-navigation-band filter. The combined-filter circuit can be configured to receive the output signal from the multiplexer and route the output signal to the mid-range-band filter and the satellite-navigation-band filter. The mid-range-band filter and the satellite-navigation-band filter can be implemented in at least one of a ganged configuration or a switch-combined configuration.
US11349503B2
An apparatus is disclosed for phase-shifting signals with a compensation circuit. In example implementations, an apparatus for phase-shifting signals includes a phase shifter having a first port and a second port. The phase shifter also includes a signal phase generator, a compensation circuit, and a vector modulator. The compensation circuit includes a first capacitor with a first capacitance and a second capacitor with a second capacitance. The first capacitance is different from the second capacitance. The signal phase generator is coupled between the first port and the compensation circuit. The vector modulator is coupled between the compensation circuit and the second port.
US11349502B2
A node receives transmissions associated with a given set of information bits, wherein each of the transmissions use a different polar code and share one or more information bits of the given set of information bits. The node determines, at each of a plurality of polar decoders of the node, soft information for each information bit included in an associated one of the transmissions, wherein each of the plurality of polar decoders is associated with a different transmission of the transmissions. The node provides, from each polar decoder of the plurality to one or more other polar decoders of the plurality, the determined soft information for any information bits shared by their respective associated transmissions, and uses the provided soft information in an iterative decoding process to decode one or more of the received transmissions.
US11349493B2
A digital-to-analog conversion circuit (60) for converting a digital input sequence to an analog representation is disclosed. It comprises a first DAC, (100) wherein the first DAC (100) is of a capacitive voltage division type having a capacitive load (110). Furthermore, it comprises a second DAC (120) having a resistive load (130). An output (104) of the first DAC (100) and an output (124) of the second DAC (120) are connected, such that said capacitive load (110) and said resistive load (130) are connected in parallel.
US11349485B2
The present invention provides a CDR circuit including a first phase detector, a controller and a phase filter. In the operations of the CDR, the first phase detector is configured to compare a phase of an input signal and a phase of a clock signal to generate a first phase detection result. The controller is configured to generate a control signal according to the first phase detection result. The phase filter is configured to receive the control signal and an auxiliary signal to generate the clock signal, wherein the auxiliary signal is generated according to the first phase detection result.
US11349483B1
A hybrid true single-phase clock (H-TSPC) circuit includes a first logic circuit comprising non-ratio (NR) logic, a first mode switching device coupled to an output of the first logic circuit, a second logic circuit comprising ratio (R) logic, the second logic circuit configured to receive an output of the first logic circuit, a second mode switching device coupled to an output of the second logic circuit, a third logic circuit comprising non-ratio (NR) logic, the third logic circuit configured to receive an output of the second logic circuit, and a third mode switching device coupled to an output of the third logic circuit, wherein the first logic circuit, second logic circuit, and third logic circuit are configured in a ring.
US11349481B1
A I/O transmitter circuitry for supporting multi-modes serialization comprising a serializer, wherein said serializer comprising a multiple FIFO buffers, a multiple flip-flops including a first latch, a second latch, a third flop and a fourth flop, to hold data ready and stage the data for subsequent muxing, a 0-degree shifted clock and a 90-degree shifted clock and a multiplexer, wherein a read pointer reads one bit of data from each of the FIFO buffers, wherein the data is sampled into the respective flip-flops according to frequency of the 0-degree shifted clock and 90-degree shifted clock, wherein the data is outputted by the 0-degree shifted clock and 90-degree shifted clock via the multiplexer.
US11349470B2
A circuitry includes an electronic solid-state switch including a first power terminal and a second power terminal and a driver and switch protection system electrically connected to the electronic solid-state switch. The driver and switch protection system includes an isolated bias power circuit configured to output a direct current voltage of at least fifteen volts, a current buffer circuit electrically connected between the isolated bias power circuit and the electronic solid-state switch, and a snubber circuit electrically connected to the first power terminal and the second power terminal.
US11349446B2
An apparatus and method for using the known phenomena of quantum gate tunneling in semiconductor transistors to define the DC state of a charge-coupled amplifier is described. A first stage in which the tunneling current is bipolar (by pairing PMOS and NMOS transistors) in combination with a second stage with a controlled common mode voltage that can be used to control the first stage tunneling current, and thus the common mode voltage at the input. This can be done without the use of additional elements that may degrade performance or power consumption, since the input devices both process the input signal and maintain the DC operating point of the circuit. The approach may be advantageously used not only in charge-coupled amplifiers as described herein, but also in other capacitively coupled circuits such as charge balancing analog to digital converters (ADCs) and digital to analog converters (DACs).
US11349422B2
A power detecting device includes a vehicle driving system, a battery detecting module and a controlling module. A first stator winding and a second stator winding are synchronized and connected in parallel with each other. A first end of a first current sensor is coupled to a first-phase winding end of the first stator winding for measuring a first-phase current. A first end of a second current sensor is coupled to a second-phase winding end of the first stator winding for measuring a second-phase current. The battery detecting module is coupled to a first power supply for measuring a current signal and a voltage signal. A controller generates a first power according to the current signal and the voltage signal and generates a second power according to a plurality of data from a database. The controller compares the first power with the second power to generate a detecting result.
US11349420B2
In a rotary electric machine, magnets provided in a core generate circumferentially arranged magnetic poles. Each magnetic pole defines d- and q-axes. The d-axis represents a center of the corresponding magnetic pole. The rotary electric machine includes an armature including an armature winding. Each magnet includes a magnet body having opposing first and second flux effective surfaces. The first flux effective surface is a surface out of which magnetic flux flows. The second flux effective surface into which magnetic flux flows. The magnet body has a thickness defined as a minimum distance between the first and second flux effective surfaces. The magnet body has easy axes of magnetization. A length of a line along at least one of the easy axes of magnetization between the first and second flux effective surfaces is longer than the thickness of the magnet body.
US11349414B2
An apparatus and a method for monitoring the relative relationship between the wafer and the chuck is provided, especially for monitoring whether the wafer is sticky on the chuck when the wafer is de-chucked. The lift pins may be extended outside the chuck to separate the wafer and the chuck when the wafer is de-chucked. By detecting the capacitance between the de-chucked wafer and the chuck, especially by comparing the detected capacitance with the capacitance that the wafer is held by the chuck, one may determine whether the wafer is sticky on the chuck, or even whether the wafer is properly supported by the lift pins. Accordingly, an early alarm may be issued if the wafer is sticky or improperly removed. Besides, by controlling a switch electrically connected to a lift pin that contacted the wafer, the charges at the wafer may be eliminated.
US11349411B2
The invention relates to an adjustment of a PWM frequency in a power converter in accordance with the input voltage of the power converter. By means of the adjustment of the PWM frequency in the power converter in accordance with the input voltage, a ripple on the input side of the power converter can be varied. In particular, it is possible, in the case of high input voltages, to minimize the ripple by adjusting the PWM frequency and thus to reduce the sum of the input voltage and the ripple.
US11349400B2
A multiple parallel-connected resonant converter, an inductor-integrated magnetic element and a transformer-integrated magnetic element are provided. The multiple parallel-connected resonant converter includes a first and a second converters. The first converter having a first input and output end includes a first inductor, a first transformer and a first capacitor connected in series. The second converter having a second input and output end includes a second inductor, a second transformer and a second capacitor connected in series. The second output end is connected with the first output end in parallel. The first and second inductor are integrated in a first magnetic element, the first magnetic element includes a first and second side column, and a first and second central column. The first inductor includes a first coil positioned around the first central column and the second inductor includes a second coil positioned around the second central column.
US11349393B2
A system has an input voltage source, a power stage coupled to the input voltage source, a load coupled to an output node of the power stage and a control circuit, the control circuit implemented on a semiconductor die and including: an error amplifier having a first input, a second input and an output; a voltage divider coupled to the output node and configured to provide an output voltage sense value to the first input of the error amplifier; and a programmable reference voltage circuit with an output coupled to the second input of the error amplifier. The programmable reference voltage circuit includes: a reference voltage source; scaling circuit components between the reference voltage source and the second input of the error amplifier; and a switch between the reference voltage source and the second input of the error amplifier. The control circuit is coupled to the power stage and is configured to generate a control signal for switches of the power stage.
US11349389B2
A boost converter with high power factor includes a bridge rectifier, a divider and filter circuit, a capacitive adjustment circuit, an induction circuit, a multiplier, a power switch element, a PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) IC (Integrated Circuit), an output stage circuit, and a feedback circuit. The bridge rectifier generates a rectified voltage according to a first input voltage and a second input voltage. The divider and filter circuit generates a divided voltage according to the rectified voltage. The output stage circuit generates an output voltage. The feedback circuit generates a feedback voltage according to the output voltage. The multiplier generates a product voltage difference according to the divided voltage and the feedback voltage. The capacitive adjustment circuit is enabled or disabled according to the feedback voltage. The induction circuit selectively provides a compensation current according to the product voltage difference.
US11349384B2
Methods of energizing converters, and converter stations thereof, based on a mix of half-bridge (HB) converter cells and full-bridge (FB) converter cells are provided. According to one embodiment, a method for energizing a converter may include establishing a direct electrical connection between DC terminals of a converter, electrically connecting the converter to an AC power source via AC connectors and obtaining, from the AC power source and for a certain period of time, an AC voltage between two electrical phase lines for charging capacitors of the FB cells connected to the two electrical phase lines. Accordingly, the FB cells will be charged to a higher value and they may be controlled for charging capacitors of the HB submodules to at least a minimum voltage required to start switching devices of the HB submodules by drawing power from the AC power source.
US11349379B2
A motor comprises: a shaft; a rotor coupled to the shaft and including a magnet; a stator disposed outside the rotor and including a coil and a stator core; a cover disposed on an upper side of the rotor; and a magnetic sensor disposed between the cover and the rotor, wherein the magnetic sensor is disposed on an upper side of the magnet, a surface of the magnetic sensor facing the rotor is disposed below the uppermost end of the coil, and the length of the rotor in the shaft direction is longer than the length of the stator core in the shaft direction.
US11349373B2
The present application provides a radial counter flow jet gas cooling system for a rotor of a dynamoelectric machine. The radial counter flow jet gas cooling system may include a centering pin, a number of axial inlet ducts, a number of radial outlet ducts in communication with the axial inlet ducts, an axial subslot positioned about the axial inlet ducts, and a radial counter flow duct in communication with the axial subslot and extending along the centering pin.
US11349367B2
A support device for a rotor of an internal-rotor synchronous machine of a motor vehicle includes a star disk, which is able to be arranged on the laminated core of the rotor between an end side of the laminated core and end windings of the rotor windings, and a support ring for encasing the star disk. The star disk has a ring carrier for arranging on a rotor yoke of the laminated core, supporting teeth, protruding radially from the ring carrier, for arranging on rotor teeth of the laminated core, and collar-type end pieces, protruding axially from ends of the supporting teeth, for arranging on pole shoes of the rotor laminated core. The end pieces of the star disk and the support ring have mutually complementary bayonet joint regions, which are designed to connect the star disk and the support ring in a form-fitting manner.
US11349359B2
A radial flux electric machine includes an inner stator and an outer rotor configured to rotate about the stator. The outer rotor may include a rotor base and a plurality of annularly arranged permanent magnets axially extending from the rotor base parallel to an axis of rotation of the rotor. A cylindrical core may extend from the rotor base encircling the plurality of permanent magnets. The core may be formed of a Soft Magnetic Composite (SMC). A sleeve may encircle the rotor. The sleeve may support the cylindrical core and the cylindrical core may support the plurality of permanent magnets. The cylindrical core may be positioned radially between the sleeve and the plurality of permanent magnets.
US11349356B2
The invention relates to a double-phase rotating field machine having a 2p-pole stator with winding teeth (Z), which is designed with a winding arrangement in tooth coil technology, comprising two phase windings (W1, W2, W3), wherein the winding arrangement is formed from wound coil groups (G) with coils nested in one another several times, wherein the coil sections (T) of said coil groups (G) are arranged concentrically surrounding one another from the inside to the outside, and comprise two or a plurality of winding teeth (Z), wherein the respective coil winding numbers are arranged in the grooves (N) between the winding teeth (Z) such that in each case an essentially uniform coating of each groove (N) with the same effective total conductor cross section of the coils per groove cross section is given.
US11349352B2
A method for suppressing a change of wireless power includes a parameter setting step, a first power verifying step, a power adjusting step and a second power verifying step. The parameter setting step is performed to set a power parameter set. The first power verifying step is performed to verify whether a first power difference is greater than the power adjustment start difference to generate a first verification result. The power adjusting step is performed to drive a processing unit to adjust the power amplifying unit according to the adjustment parameter set. The second power verifying step is performed to verify whether a second power difference is smaller than or equal to the power adjustment stop difference to generate a second verification result. The processing unit determines whether the power adjusting step is performed according to one of the first verification result and the second verification result.
US11349350B2
The present disclosure provides a wireless charging method, a wireless charging device, a wireless charging system and a device to be charged. The method includes: after a wireless charging device is coupled to a power supply device, the wireless charging device identifying the type of the power supply device; the wireless charging device charging a battery of a device to be charged in a target wireless charging mode according to the type of the power supply device, the target wireless charging mode being a first wireless charging mode or a second wireless charging mode, wherein a charging speed of the wireless charging device charging the battery in the first wireless charging mode is greater than a charging speed of the wireless charging device charging the battery in the second wireless charging mode.
US11349349B2
The present disclosure provides a wireless charging method, device, and system, and a device to be charged. The method includes: a wireless charging device receiving a request instruction sent by a device to be charged, the request instruction being configured to request the wireless charging device to provide a type of a power supply device to the device to be charged; the wireless charging device sending the type of power supply device identified by the wireless charging device to the device to be charged according to the request instruction. The type of power supply device including a fast charging type and a normal type, a maximum output power provided by the fast charging power supply device is greater than or equal to a preset value, and a maximum output power provided by the normal power supply device is less than the preset value.
US11349341B2
A wireless power transmission method of control is disclosed where equalization of the reactive voltages of a series resonant circuit, which is part of a transmitter antenna tuning and coupling unit, is obtained by adjusting the switching frequency and thereby used to determine a switching frequency of the driving high frequency inverter. By measuring and largely equalizing the voltage parameters of the series resonant circuit to establish an inverter switching frequency, improved efficiency of the wireless power transmission method.
US11349339B1
A usage-based cost structuring system includes a computer-executable tool for obtaining, using a power monitor coupled to at least one of a plurality of equipment devices configured in a computing rack, ongoing power consumption measurements of the at least one equipment devices at ongoing intervals. Using the measurements, the instructions may estimate an energy consumption of the equipment device by combining the obtained power consumption measurements over a specified period of time, and determine a cost to be assessed to a user of the at least one equipment device according to the estimated energy consumption.
US11349337B2
A reduction instruction receiver receives a reduction instruction for energy from a server. An energy setter sets, when the reduction instruction receiver receives the reduction instruction, individual target energies for the respective subsystems, the individual target energies each being a target value of a consumption energy for a corresponding subsystem such that (i) a total of individual target energies that are target values of consumption energies for the respective subsystems is smaller than a total target energy that is a target value of a consumption energy of an entirety of the subsystems, and (ii) a higher correlation among consumption energies of the respective subsystems provides an increase in a total margin energy, the total margin energy being a difference between the total target energy and the sum of the individual target energies. The control-instruction transmitter transmits control-instruction information for control of the facility device based on the set individual target energies.
US11349334B2
According to one embodiment, a battery backup system includes an output terminal, one or more BBUs coupled in parallel to provide backup power to an external electronic device coupled to the output terminal, and a control circuit to control the power distribution from the BBUs. Each of the BBUs includes a battery pack having one or more battery cells and a converter to regulate and output power to the output terminal. The control circuit is configured to control a duty cycle for each of the BBUs, which when used to drive the BBU, adjusts power output in order to balance charges amongst the BBUs. The duty cycle of each BBU is determined based on an output voltage across the output terminal, an output current flowing through the output terminal, and characteristics of the battery pack of the BBU.
US11349333B1
A system and method for operation of an uninterruptible power supply using redundant control systems to prevent UPS failure due to a control system failure are described. The system includes multiple control modules for each UPS of a data center operating in parallel, with a primary control board controlling operations and a secondary control board monitoring data values monitored as part of the operation by the primary control board. In the event of discrepancies between the data values at the primary and secondary control boards, the control boards may be swapped such that the secondary board becomes primary, and the faulty control board may be hot-swapped to prevent downtime of the UPS.
US11349325B2
A pulse controlled charging method for higher temperature charging in addition to the current-reducing operation at ambient temperature. A specific software control strategy for these purposes is proposed, which can be divided into two parts, (a) two-stage charging current control at ambient temperature, which sets different current-limiting transient points for chargers with different outputs; (b) high-temperature pulse charging, which utilizes an internal NTC (Negative temperature coefficient) thermistor inside the charger to detect the internal temperature of the charger, if the temperature exceeds a pre-determined value, the charging process will be stopped for a period of time to avoid the temperature of the charger becoming too high.
US11349319B2
Systems and methods for performing low voltage charging of a high voltage, series-connected string of battery modules are disclosed. A battery pack system may include a plurality of battery cells, including one or more groups of battery cells coupled in parallel. A processor may be configured to select a sub-group of battery cells from a group of battery cells for charging separately from other battery cells of the selected group of battery cells. The group of battery cells may be reconfigured to allow charging of the sub-group of battery cells separate from the other battery cells. The sub-group of battery cells may be charged, and then the group of battery cells may be reconfigured to allow operation of the sub-group of battery cells with the other battery cells. During charging, the sub-group of battery cells may be unavailable but other battery cells may continue to discharge.
US11349318B2
A battery management apparatus includes a processor configured to collect sensing data of a battery using a sensor, and infrared (IR) communicators located to face a neighboring battery management apparatus of the battery management apparatus. The processor is configured to transmit the collected sensing data to the neighboring battery management apparatus using one of the IR communicators.
US11349312B2
A power distribution system including a first power module and a second power module. The first power module including a first power input receiving an input power, a first transformer receiving the input power and outputting a transformed power, a first power output configured to output the input power, a second power output configured to output the transformed power, and a pass-through output configured to output input power. The second power module including a third power input receiving the input power, from the pass-through output of the first power module, a fourth transformer receiving the input power and outputting the transformed power, a first power output configured to output the input power, and a second power output configured to output the transformed power.
US11349301B2
The invention relates to a method for operating a sensor arrangement (2) in a motor vehicle (1) on the basis of a DSI protocol in a Power Function Class mode, wherein the sensor arrangement (2) has a central unit (3) and a multiplicity of sensor units (S1, S2, . . . , SN), the central unit and the sensor units are connected to one another in series by means of a bus cable (4), the sensor units each have a test resistor (RS1, RS2, . . . , RN) connected in series with the bus cable, an electrical test load (L1, L2, . . . , LN) that can be connected to the bus cable, and an address counter (A1, A2, . . . , AN), having the following steps: transferring information between the central unit (Z) and the sensor units by means of a predetermined lower voltage (VLOW-PWR) and a predetermined upper voltage (VHIGH-PWR) as the respective bus voltage (UBus) in communication phases, supplying the sensor units with electrical energy by means of the central unit in energy supply phases in which an idle voltage (VIDLE) is applied as the bus voltage, which is at least 1 V greater than the upper voltage, assigning a respective address to the individual sensor units in a previous address assignment phase by means of an address assignment voltage as the bus voltage, which is at least 1 V greater than the upper voltage.
US11349297B2
A circuit interrupter device includes line hot, line neutral, load hot, and load neutral terminals, a solid-state switch, internal short-circuit switch circuitry, and control circuitry. The solid-state switch is connected in an electrical path between the line hot and load hot terminals. The internal short-circuit switch circuitry comprises an internal short-circuit switch and a shunt resistor serially connected between the line hot and line neutral terminals. The control circuitry is configured to detect for an occurrence of a fault condition and in response to detecting the occurrence of a fault condition, the control circuitry is configured to drive the solid-state switch into a switched-off state, and activate the internal short-circuit switch to generate an internal short-circuit path between the line hot and line neutral terminals and allow short-circuit current to flow through the shunt resistor between the line hot terminal and the line neutral terminal of the circuit interrupter device.
US11349296B2
A circuit interrupter includes a solid-state switch and a mode control circuit. The solid-state switch is serially connected between a line input terminal and a load output terminal of the circuit interrupter. The mode control circuit is configured to implement a first control mode and a second control mode to control operation of the circuit interrupter. The first control mode is configured to generate a self-bias turn-on threshold voltage for the solid-state switch during power-up of the circuit interrupter, while maintaining the solid-state switch in a switched-off state until the self-bias turn-on threshold voltage is generated. The second control mode is configured to disrupt the self-bias turn-on threshold voltage and place the solid-state switch into a switched-off state.
US11349293B2
Circuit interrupting devices are provided. One circuit interrupting device includes a fault sensor configured to output a sensor signal; a voltage sensor configured to sense a reference voltage; and a controller configured to determine an occurrence of an actual fault based on the sensor signal and the reference voltage. The circuit interrupting device further includes an amplifier configured to receive the sensor signal and the reference voltage and output an amplified signal; an analog-to-digital converter configured to receive the reference voltage and the amplified signal and output respective digital signals corresponding to the reference voltage and the amplified signal; and a line interrupt assembly configured to interrupt current flow through a conductive path when a characteristic of the sensor signal exceeds an actual fault threshold.
US11349292B2
A computer-implemented method includes measuring, by a first local controller connected to a first converter, one or more characteristics of the first converter. The first converter belongs to a set of two or more converters in a power system configured to power equipment, and each of the two or more converters is connected to a respective local controller. An arc fault is detected based at least in part on the one or more characteristics of the first converter, and an indication of the arc fault is communicated to the central controller. The arc fault is remediated by performing one or more remedial operations determined by at least one of the first local controller and the central controller.
US11349288B2
Enclosure assemblies with integrating flashing for protecting an accessory on a rooftop. The enclosure assemblies can include a base configured to protect the rooftop from water intrusion and a cover configured to be joined to the raised portion of the base. The base can include a bottom wall and a raised portion extending from the bottom wall. The base can include an uphill portion configured to be positioned beneath at least one full course of roof shingle on the rooftop, without having to cut the roof shingle. The raised portion can be disposed off-center relative to the central transverse axis of the bottom wall, leaving the uphill portion of the bottom wall uncovered.
US11349287B2
A conduit fitting is provided herein. The conduit fitting may be configured to couple to an electrical mechanical tubing (EMT) often used in a fire suppression system. The conduit fitting may include a first cylindrical section and a second conical section. The first cylindrical section and the second conical section can both include a slit extending partially through the conduit fitting.
US11349285B2
A cut resistant knife, and a method for stripping jacket or sheathing off of a cable, are described.
US11349262B2
An electrical connector assembly comprising: an insulative housing with a front mating slot and a rear receiving cavity; a combo contact module assembly received within the receiving cavity and including a sideband contact module sandwiched between a pair of high speed contact modules; each high speed contact module including an upper unit and a lower unit assembled with each other in a vertical direction; the upper unit and the lower unit being essentially symmetrically arranged with each other in the vertical direction with a half of pitch offset in a transverse direction; and a metallic shell; wherein each of the upper unit and the lower unit including a front subunit and a rear subunit stacked with each other in the vertical direction and retained together.
US11349259B2
An electrical connector includes: an insulating housing; and plural terminals held in the insulating housing and arranged in terminal pairs, each of the terminals including: a holding portion held in the insulating housing; a cantilever extending forward from the holding portion, a slot being provided on the cantilever; a contact portion at a front of the cantilever; and a mounting portion for mounting on a circuit board; wherein the slot extends to the contact portion; and in each terminal pair, a first distance from a center of the contact portion of one terminal thereof to a center of the contact portion of the other terminal thereof is less than a second distance from a center of the mounting portion of one terminal thereof to a center of the mounting portion of the other terminal thereof.
US11349255B1
A connector assembly disclosed herein includes a male connector housing, female connector housing and a pin protector plate. The male connector housing includes a resilient finger having an engagement member spaced apart from an upper catch. The female connector housing includes a protruding member axially offset from a retention member. The pin protector plate is disposed between the male connector housing and the female connector housing and includes a tab and a peripheral catch. The tab projects upwardly from the base and is axially offset from the peripheral catch. The pin protector plate is movable from a locked position to a pre-stage position. Wherein the female connector housing is configured to move the pin protector in a pre-stage position when the female connector housing is removed. Accordingly, the male terminal blades remain protected during the servicing of the connector assembly.
US11349254B2
A hinged strain relief backshell, selectively disposed about a cable, adjacent to a cable connector for selective assembly with the connector, includes a first integral semi-cylindrical backshell half and a second integral semi-cylindrical backshell half second hinged to the first integral backshell half. The integral semi-cylindrical backshell halves configured to be to be selectively disposed about the cable with one another. Each integral semi-cylindrical backshell half defining complementary half-threads defined by the respective backshell half and corresponding wrench flats defined in an outside surface portion of each backshell half. At least one of the integral semi-cylindrical backshell halves defining at least one strain clamp ear portion extending from a connector distal portion of the backshell half for retraining the cable at least in a direction parallel to the cable.
US11349226B2
The application relates to a flexible flat cable assembly and a battery pack connecting assembly. The flexible flat cable assembly has a flexible flat cable and an adaptor terminal, wherein the flexible flat cable has an insulation sheath, a conductor body wrapped by the insulation sheath, and a connecting end which is provided to be integrated with the conductor body and comprises a connecting portion and a crimping portion extending continuously from the conductor body; the adaptor terminal has a terminal body and a pair of first crimping wings which are disposed on the terminal body and protrude from the terminal body; the crimping portion is in contact with the terminal body, and the first crimping wings surround the crimping portion to form a crimping region in which the crimping portion has a multilayer structure. The present application can ensure a secure connection during use, and is safe and convenient to use.
US11349223B2
A phased array includes a laminar substrate having both 1) a plurality of elements forming a patch phased array, and 2) a plurality of integrated circuits. Each integrated circuit is configured to control receipt and transmission of signals by the plurality of elements in the patch phased array. The integrated circuits also are configured to operate the phased array at one or more satellite frequencies—to transmit signals to and/or receive signals from a satellite. Each integrated circuit physically couples with one corresponding element so that incoming signals are received by the corresponding element in a first polarization, and outgoing signals are transmitted by the corresponding element in a second polarization. The phased array isolates the transmit signals from the receive signals by orienting the first and second polarizations differently.
US11349222B2
The present disclosure provides systems and methods relating to sensing the presence of a lifeform. In particular, the present disclosure provides systems and methods for detecting the presence of a lifeform in a building or room using dynamic metasurface aperture (DMA), which overcome many limitations of currently available radio frequency (RF) or infrared (IR)-based systems.
US11349220B2
Waveguide and/or antenna structures for use in RADAR sensor assemblies and the like. In some embodiments, the assembly may comprise a waveguide groove extending along an elongated axis. An antenna structure may be operably coupled with the waveguide groove and may comprise one or more slots extending within the waveguide groove along the elongated axis. The antenna structure may be positioned and configured to deliver electromagnetic radiation from the waveguide groove therethrough. The waveguide groove and/or the slot(s) of the antenna structure may intermittently oscillate on opposite sides of the elongated axis, in some embodiments in a periodic manner, along at least a portion of the elongated axis.
US11349219B2
A multiband antenna comprises a slot antenna and a radiation element. The slot antenna has a conductive plate. The conductive plate is formed with an opening portion and a slot. The slot partially opens through the opening portion. The slot extends long in a first direction. The radiation element has a first portion and a second portion. The first portion extends from the conductive plate toward an orientation away from the slot in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The first portion has a first length in the second direction. The second portion extends in the first direction from the first portion. The second portion has a second length in the first direction. The second length is greater than the first length.
US11349216B2
The present invention discloses a sector dual-resonant dipole antenna. Radiation elements of the antenna are two identical sector patches. Two identical rectangular notches can be symmetrically arranged or two identical tuning stubs can be symmetrically loaded on the sector patches at positions deviating from the central axis of the two sector patches. Exciting points are symmetrically arranged on sides of the sector patches close to a central axis. The present invention realizes a wide beamwidth radiation characteristic through a two-dimensional sectorial resonator, and then the notches are arranged or the tuning stubs are loaded at appropriate positions of two arms of the sectorial resonator, and thereby a dual-resonant characteristic can be realized within a working band.
US11349210B2
An electronic device and an antenna module are provided. The electronic device includes a metal cover and the antenna module. The metal cover has a short slot and a long slot. The antenna module includes a substrate and an antenna structure. The antenna structure includes a first excitation segment, a second excitation segment, and a connection segment. Two projection regions respectively defined by orthogonally projecting the first excitation segment and the second excitation segment onto the metal cover overlap with the shot slot and the long slot, respectively. When a signal source is fed into the antenna structure, a first frequency band generated by the antenna structure and the short slot, a second frequency band generated by the antenna structure and the long slot, and a third frequency band generated by the antenna structure are different from each other in terms of corresponding frequency ranges.
US11349205B2
A communication technique and a system thereof that fuse a 5th generation (5G) communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate in a beyond 4th generation (4G) system to internet of things (IoT) technology are provided. The communication technique and a system thereof may be applied to an intelligent service (e.g., smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car or connected car, health care, digital education, retail business, security and safety related service) based on 5G communication technology and IoT related technology. Further, a beamforming antenna assembly including a metal structure and particularly, a beamforming antenna assembly that can minimize a communication distortion of a beamforming antenna due to an influence of a metal is provided.
US11349204B2
An electronic device may have a phased antenna array. An antenna in the array may include a rectangular patch element with diagonal axes. The antenna may have first and second antenna feeds coupled to the patch element along the diagonal axes. The antenna may be rotated at a forty-five degree angle relative to other antennas in the array. The antenna may have one or two layers of parasitic elements overlapping the patch element. For example, the antenna may have a layer of coplanar parasitic patches separated by a gap. The antenna may also have an additional parasitic patch that is located farther from the patch element than the layer of coplanar parasitic patches. The additional parasitic patch may overlap the patch element and the gap in the coplanar parasitic patches. The antenna may exhibit a relatively small footprint and minimal mutual coupling with other antennas in the array.
US11349201B1
A compact munition antenna system that includes a curvilinear transmit antenna on a top and bottom of a ring-shaped substrate, and a curvilinear receive antenna on the top and bottom of the substrate. The transmit antenna and receive antenna are positioned opposite one another on the substrate, and are separated by a pair of isolation barriers to reduce coupling of the two antennas. The munition antenna system may be mounted on a metal cylindrical portion of a guidance system in a nose section of the munition, using a vertical convex surface of the cylindrical portion and a horizontal surface of the munition as a reflector for improving antenna performance.
US11349195B2
A wireless device includes at least one slim radiating system having a slim radiating structure and a radio-frequency system. The slim radiating structure includes one or more booster bars. The booster bar has slim width and height factors that facilitate its integration within the wireless device and the excitation of a resonant mode in the ground plane layer, and has a location factor that enables it to achieve the most favorable radio-frequency performance for the available space to allocate the booster bar. The at least one slim radiating system may be configured to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals in one or more frequency regions of the electromagnetic spectrum.
US11349194B2
An antenna apparatus for a mobile communication terminal with a no-breakpoint metal middle frame and an all-metal back cover is provided. The antenna apparatus includes an antenna main body, where an end of the antenna main body is connected to a circuit mainboard in a contacting manner, and the antenna main body is connected to the metal middle frame; and a notch structure connected to the circuit mainboard. A mobile communication terminal including the antenna apparatus is also provided.
US11349187B1
Example embodiments described herein relate to a modular telematics control unit (TCU) with directional Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) and techniques for using the modular TCU with directional BLE. A modular TCU may include a housing configured to couple to a vehicle and a set of Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) radios. Each BLE radio is coupled to a corresponding BLE antenna configured for omnidirectional operation. The set of BLE radios and BLE antennas are located within the housing. The modular TCU also includes a heat sink located within the housing and positioned proximate the BLE antennas such that the heat sink limits operation for each BLE antenna to a particular direction extending away from the housing. In some instances, a vehicle computing system may use BLE to detect a device and perform operations based on the location of the device relative to the vehicle.
US11349183B2
A waveguide switch for switching between an ON-state and an OFF-state for a waveguide channel, including: a moveable waveguide switch body including: an input opening for receiving an electromagnetic wave, an output opening for releasing an electromagnetic wave, wherein the waveguide switch body further includes a blocking element arranged such that in the ON state, an electromagnetic wave may pass from the input opening to the output opening, and in the OFF state the blocking element substantially impedes an electromagnetic wave traveling from the input opening to the output opening, whereby the switch from the ON state to the OFF state is a rotational or translation movement of the waveguide switch body. Also, a waveguide system employing such a switch and a method of manufacturing such a switch. Contactless switching is provided in a high-frequency system.
US11349172B2
A battery module including a battery cell assembly having at least one battery cell, a module case accommodating the battery cell assembly and including a first cover plate covering a first side of the battery cell assembly and a second cover plate covering a second side of the battery cell assembly, the second side being different from the first side, and at least one bolting member integrally fastened through the first cover plate and the second cover plate of the module case, wherein each bolting member includes a first portion fastened to the first cover plate and a second portion fastened to the second cover plate, the first and second portions of each bolting member have different diameters.
US11349167B1
Embodiments of the invention relate to an open metal-air fuel cell system capable of uninterrupted supply power, which relates to the field of metal-air fuel cell stacks and comprises a sensing subsystem, a controller, a circulating filtration subsystem, an electrolyte solution tank and several open metal-air fuel cell units. Open metal-air fuel cell units are sequentially arranged within the electrolyte solution tank, and each open metal-air fuel cell unit is connected with each other in parallel. An air electrode of the open metal-air fuel cell unit has a tank structure, and the trough structure has a concave surface upwards. The sensing subsystem is arranged within the electrolyte tank. The electrolyte solution tank is connected with a circulating filtration subsystem. The controller is used for controlling a circulating flow of the circulating filtration subsystem depending on electrolyte solution temperature information collected by the sensing subsystem.
US11349160B2
Method for checking the plausibility of an electronic circuit for time measurement of an electrochemical energy storage system by means of a cooling behavior of at least one electrochemical energy store during non-use of the electrochemical energy store.
US11349156B2
In a power supply device including a plurality of battery modules each including a secondary battery, in which the battery modules are connected in series to one another according to a gate driving signal from a controller and in each of the battery modules, the gate driving signal is delayed in a gate driving signal processing circuit included in the battery module and then transmitted from upstream to downstream of the series connection, an ID is provided for each of the battery modules by transmitting an ID setting signal for providing an ID unique to the battery module using a gate signal line for transmitting the gate driving signal.
US11349153B2
Electrolytes and electrolyte additives for energy storage devices comprising an ether compound are disclosed. The energy storage device comprises a first electrode and a second electrode, wherein at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode is a Si-based electrode, a separator between the first electrode and the second electrode, an electrolyte, and at least one electrolyte additive selected from ether compounds.
US11349130B2
A method of producing an infiltrated solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) layer. The method begins by infiltrating a solution containing a solute into a SOFC layer to produce a primary SOFC layer. The primary SOFC layer is then dried in a heated environment, wherein the heated environment ranges in temperature from about 25° C. to about 100° C. to produce a dry primary SOFC layer. The dry primary SOFC layer is then cooled at a rate less than about 5° C./min to room temperature to produce a cooled primary SOFC layer. The cooled primary SOFC layer is then heated to a temperature greater than 500° C. then quenching to a temperature from about 10° C. to about 30° C. to produce an infiltrated SOFC layer.
US11349128B2
Disclosed is an electrically conductive substance which comprises a complex containing rubeanic acid ligands and copper ions. The copper ions contained in the complex comprise copper (I) ions. The electrically conductive substance is produced by a production method which comprises mixing a rubeanic acid compound and a copper (I) compound in the presence of a base.
US11349127B2
In a cell stack, each of the plurality of the electrochemical cells includes an alloy member, a first electrode layer, a second electrode layer, and an electrolyte layer. The alloy member includes a base member constituted by an alloy material containing chromium, a coating film that covers at least a part of a surface of the base member, and a separation inhibiting portion that inhibits the coating film from separating from the base member. The number of the separation inhibiting portions included in the alloy member of the central electrochemical cell is larger than the number of the separation inhibiting portions included in the alloy member of the end electrochemical cell.
US11349126B2
The present application relates to a positive electrode plate, an electrochemical device and a safety coating. The positive electrode plate comprises a current collector, a positive active material layer and a safety coating disposed between the current collector and the positive active material layer, the safety coating comprising a fluorinated polyolefin and/or chlorinated polyolefin polymer matrix, a conductive material and an inorganic filler. The positive electrode plate can quickly disconnect circuit when the electrochemical device (such as a capacitor, primary battery, or secondary battery, and the like) is in a high temperature condition or an internal short circuit occurs, thereby improving high temperature safety performance of the electrochemical device.
US11349125B2
The object of the invention is to provide a new lithium ion battery system that can have both high energy density and fast chargeable capability. The invention provides a lithium ion battery, comprising an anode comprising an anode active material layer on an anode current collector, the anode active material layer having a mass load higher than 60 g/m2, a cathode comprising a cathode active material layer on a cathode current collector, the cathode active material layer having a mass load higher than 100 g/m2, and an electrolytic solution comprising an imide anion based lithium salt and LiPO2F2, wherein at least one of the anode and cathode active material layers comprises a spacer composed of a hard carbon.
US11349122B2
A positive active material for a rechargeable lithium battery includes nickel-based lithium transition metal oxide secondary particles, in which a plurality of primary particles are aggregated. The primary particles include polycrystalline primary particles composed of 2 to 10 single crystals, and each of the single crystals has a particle diameter of about 0.5 μm to about 3 μm.
US11349120B2
A silicon based micro-structured material and methods are shown. In one example, the silicon based micro-structured material includes a carbon coating. In one example, the silicon based micro-structured material is used as an electrode in a battery, such as a lithium ion battery.
US11349118B2
The invention provides a cathode active material having a discrete change in concentrations of a first base region and a second pulse region. Also provided is a method for preparing a cathode active material, the method having the steps: supplying chelating agent, aqueous basic solution and a first aqueous metal salt solution to a reactor to create a base region; supplying a second aqueous metal-salt solution to a reactor to form a pulse region, wherein the second aqueous metal-salt solution is intermittently or continuously added during or after the creation of the base region; thermally treating the base region and the pulse region to create active metal precursors; mixing the precursors with lithium salt to produce a mixture; and thermally treating the mixture.
US11349115B2
In the process of producing a lithium ion battery, one or more compounds of Formula 1, 2, 3 or 4 (e.g., N,N-dimethylpropionamide), is used as the solvent in the step of forming a slurry from an active material (e.g., lithium cobalt oxide), a conductive agent (e.g., carbon black), and a binder polymer (e.g., polyvinylidene fluoride).
US11349105B2
A film attaching method, and a manufacturing method of a display panel and a display device are disclosed. The film attaching method includes: a pre-cutting process and an attaching process. The pre-cutting process includes cutting the film in a thickness direction of the film to form a removed portion. The attaching process includes aligning the film having the removed portion with a display panel, and attaching the film having the removed portion on a surface to be attached of the display panel.
US11349096B2
Flexible display substrate and method of manufacturing the same, display panel and display apparatus
The present disclosure relates to a flexible display substrate and a method of manufacturing the same, a display panel and a display apparatus. The flexible display substrate has a display region and a non-display region. In some embodiments, the flexible display substrate comprises: a base substrate and an inorganic film layer provided on the base substrate, wherein the inorganic film layer of the non-display region is provided with a groove; and a filling structure for filling the groove.
US11349091B2
Methods are provided for making halide perovskite thin films. The method may include forming a pattern of islands of a nucleation promoter material onto a substrate; applying onto the substrate and islands a solution which includes a halide perovskite or precursors thereof, to form a coated substrate; and drying the coated substrate to form a crystalline halide perovskite film. Halide perovskite thin films, which may be made by these methods, and LEDs including these films are also provided.
US11349080B2
Organic electroluminescent materials and devices are disclosed. The organic electroluminescent materials are novel benzodithiophene or its analogous structure compounds, which can be used as charge transporting materials, hole injection materials, or the like in an electroluminescent device. These novel compounds can offer excellent performance compared with existing materials, for example, to further improve the voltage, efficiency and/or lifetime of the OLEDs.
US11349078B2
Provided are a composition for forming an organic light-emitting device, a method of preparing an organic light-emitting device, and an organic light-emitting device. The method of preparing an organic light-emitting device includes: forming an organic layer including an emission layer on a first electrode, wherein the forming of the organic layer includes performing a solution process using a composition for forming an organic light-emitting device, the composition for forming an organic light-emitting device includes n kinds of solvent, a solvent (Sv1) having the highest boiling point among the n kinds of solvent and a solvent (Sv2) having the second highest boiling point among the n kinds of solvent satisfy Equation 1, n is an integer from 2 to 10, and the solvent (Sv1) having the highest boiling point among the n kinds of solvent is a compound represented by Formula 1.
US11349070B2
A phase-change memory device and method of manufacturing the same, the memory device including: a substrate; a bottom electrode disposed over the substrate; a top electrode disposed over the bottom electrode; and a phase-change layer disposed between the top and bottom electrodes. The phase change layer includes a chalcogenide Ge—Sb—Te (GST) material that includes at least 30 at % Ge and that is doped with a dopant including N, Si, Sc, Ga, C, or any combination thereof.
US11349068B2
A memory cell can include a phase change material layer and a first electrode layer adjacent to the phase change material layer and having a phase change material layer side oriented toward the phase change material layer and a bit line side opposite the phase change material layer side. A carbon nitride layer can be on the bit line side surface of the first electrode layer. In some examples, a nonconductive separator material can have a word line end and a bit line end, and can have a portion contacting the phase change material layer. The bit line end surface of the nonconductive separator material can be at least partially free of contact with the carbon nitride layer.
US11349060B2
A device includes a first substrate formed of a first material that exhibits a threshold level of thermal conductivity. The threshold level of thermal conductivity is achieved at a cryogenic temperature range in which a quantum circuit operates. In an embodiment, the device also includes a second substrate disposed in a recess of the first substrate, the second substrate formed of a second material that exhibits a second threshold level of thermal conductivity. The second threshold level of thermal conductivity is achieved at a cryogenic temperature range in which a quantum circuit operates. In an embodiment, at least one qubit is disposed on the second substrate. In an embodiment, the device also includes a transmission line configured to carry a microwave signal between the first substrate and the second substrate.
US11349054B2
A display device includes a substrate, a first electrode and a second electrode which are spaced apart from each other on the substrate, a first insulating pattern on the substrate to cover at least a portion of each of the first electrode and the second electrode, a light emitting element between the first electrode and the second electrode on the first insulating pattern, a first contact electrode in contact with the first electrode and one end portion of the light emitting element, a second contact electrode in contact with the second electrode and another end portion of the light emitting element, and a second insulating pattern on the light emitting element and of which at least a portion is in contact with each of the first contact electrode and the second contact electrode, wherein the second insulating pattern includes a first upper surface not in contact with the first contact electrode or the second contact electrode.
US11349050B2
In an embodiment a conversion element includes a grid having a plurality of openings, a plurality of conversion segments configured to convert a part of a primary radiation into a secondary radiation, wherein the conversion segments are arranged in the openings, wherein the conversion segments include a matrix material into which fluorescent particles are incorporated, wherein the fluorescent particles are sedimented in a sedimented layer and a semiconductor material, a plastic or a metal, wherein the grid terminates flush with the conversion segments.
US11349049B2
A semiconductor light emitting element is provided. The semiconductor light emitting element has a semiconductor stack, an n-side conductor layer, a p-side conductor layer, a dielectric multilayered film, an n-side reflective layer and a p-side reflective layer, disposed in that order. The n-side and p-side reflective layers contain Ag as a major component and contain particles of at least one selected from an oxide, a nitride, and a carbide.
US11349045B2
A light emitting diode device with flip-chip structure includes a transparent protective substrate, a transparent conductor layer, a glue layer, a group III-V stack layer, a first conductivity metal electrode, a second conductivity metal electrode and an insulating layer. The transparent conductor layer is formed on the transparent protective substrate. The glue layer bonds the transparent protective substrate and the transparent conductor layer. The group III-V stack layer and the first conductivity metal electrode are respectively formed on a first portion and a second portion of the transparent conductor layer. The second conductivity metal electrode is formed on a portion of the group III-V stack layer. The insulating layer covers exposed portions of the transparent conductor layer and the group III-V stack layer, and the insulating layer further covers portions of the first and second conductivity metal electrodes, so as to expose the first and second conductivity metal electrodes.
US11349037B2
In this photoelectric conversion element wherein group III-IV compound semiconductor single crystals containing zinc as an impurity are used as a substrate, the substrate is increased in size without lowering conversion efficiency. A heat-resistant crucible is filled with raw material and a sealant, and the raw material and sealant are heated, thereby melting the raw material into a melt, softening the encapsulant, and covering the melt from the top with the encapsulant. The temperature inside the crucible is controlled such that the temperature of the top of the encapsulant relative to the bottom of the encapsulant becomes higher in a range that not equal or exceed the temperature of bottom of the encapsulant, and seed crystal is dipped in the melt and pulled upward with respect to the melt, thereby growing single crystals from the seed crystal. Thus, a large compound semiconductor wafer that is at least two inches in diameter and has a low dislocation density of 5,000 cm−2 can be obtained, despite having a low average zinc concentration of 5×1017 cm−3 to 3×1018 cm−3, at which a crystal hardening effect does not manifest.
US11349028B2
A semiconductor device comprising a substrate with a first fin and a second fin disposed on the substrate. A gate electrode is over the first fin and the second fin. A gate-cut pedestal is positioned between the first fin and the second fin, the gate-cut pedestal having side surfaces and a top surface. A portion of the side surfaces of the gate-cut pedestal is covered by the gate electrode. The gate-cut pedestal has a height that is substantially similar to a height of the first fin or the second fin.
US11349017B2
A bidirectional electrostatic discharge protection device and a method for fabricating the same is disclosed. The protection device includes a heavily-doped semiconductor substrate, a first semiconductor epitaxial layer, a second semiconductor epitaxial layer, a heavily-doped area, and a lightly-doped area. The substrate, the heavily-doped area, and the lightly-doped area have a first conductivity type and the epitaxial layers have a second conductivity type. The first semiconductor epitaxial layer and the second semiconductor epitaxial layer are sequentially formed on the substrate, and the heavily-doped area and the lightly-doped area are formed in the second semiconductor epitaxial layer. The lightly-doped area covers the corner of the heavily-doped area, and the breakdown voltage of a junction between the heavily-doped semiconductor substrate and the first semiconductor epitaxial layer corresponds to the breakdown voltage of a junction between the second semiconductor epitaxial layer and the heavily-doped area.
US11349013B2
One illustrative integrated circuit product disclosed herein includes a first final gate structure having a first end surface and a second final gate structure having a second end surface. In this embodiment, the integrated circuit product also includes an insulating gate separation structure positioned between the first and second final gate structures, wherein the first end surface contacts a first side surface of the insulating gate separation structure and the second end surface contacts a second side surface of the insulating gate separation structure. In this embodiment, the insulating gate separation structure has an inverted T-shaped cross-sectional configuration in at least one direction.
US11349007B2
A semiconductor device and a method of fabricating a semiconductor device, the device including a fin-type pattern extending in a first direction; a gate electrode extending in a second direction over the fin-type pattern, the second direction being different from the first direction; spacers on sidewalls of the gate electrode; a capping structure on the gate electrode and the spacers, the capping structure including a first capping pattern and a second capping pattern, the second capping pattern being on the first capping pattern; and an interlayer insulating film surrounding sidewalls of each of the spacers and sidewalls of the capping structure, the interlayer insulating film being in contact with the first capping pattern.
US11349002B2
A first source/drain structure is disposed over a substrate. A second source/drain structure is disposed over the substrate. An isolation structure is disposed between the first source/drain structure and the second source/drain structure. The first source/drain structure and a first sidewall of the isolation structure form a first interface that is substantially linear. The second source/drain structure and a second sidewall of the isolation structure form a second interface that is substantially linear. A first source/drain contact surrounds the first source/drain structure in multiple directions. A second source/drain contact surrounds the second source/drain structure in multiple directions. The isolation structure is disposed between the first source/drain contact and the second source/drain contact.
US11349001B2
A method of fabricating a static random-access memory (SRAM) device includes forming a sacrificial material and replacing the sacrificial material with a metal to form a cross-couple contact on a metal gate stack. A portion of the metal gate stack directly contacts each of a sidewall and an endwall of the cross-couple contact.
US11349000B2
An n type semiconductor layer is formed over an n type semiconductor substrate made of silicon carbide, a p type impurity region is formed in the semiconductor layer, and an n type drain region and an n type source region are formed in the impurity region. A field insulating film having an opening that selectively opens a part of the impurity region located between the drain and source regions is formed over the impurity region and the drain and source regions. A gate insulating film is formed over the impurity region in the opening, and a gate electrode is formed on the gate insulating film. Here, a field relaxation layer having an impurity concentration higher than that of the impurity region is formed in at least a part of the impurity region located between the drain and source regions in plan view and located below the field insulating film.
US11348987B2
An OLED display substrate, a method of manufacturing the OLED display substrate, and a display device are provided. The OLED display substrate includes a plurality of aperture regions arranged in an array on a base substrate; and a plurality of storage capacitors on the base substrate, an orthographic projection of each storage capacitor of the plurality of storage capacitors on the base substrate having an overlapping region with an orthographic projection of an aperture region corresponding to the storage capacitor in the plurality of aperture regions on the base substrate.
US11348983B1
Sub-pixel circuits and methods of forming sub-pixel circuits that may be utilized in an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display are described herein. The overhang structures are permanent to the sub-pixel circuit. The overhang structures include a conductive oxide. A first configuration of the overhang structures includes a base portion and a top portion with the top portion disposed on the base portion. In a first sub-configuration, the base portion includes the conductive oxide of at least one of a TCO material or a TMO material. In a second sub-configuration, the base portion includes a metal alloy material and the conductive oxide of a metal oxide surface. A second configuration of the overhang structures includes the base portion and the top portion with a body portion disposed between the base portion and the top portion. The body portion includes the metal alloy body and the metal oxide surface.
US11348975B2
An organic light-emitting diode display substrate, a manufacturing method of the same, and an organic light-emitting diode display device are disclosed by the application. The display substrate comprises a substrate, and the substrate comprises a light-emitting region and nonlight-emitting region, wherein the light-emitting region comprises a plurality of data lines and a plurality of scan lines which are arranged in rows and columns respectively and perpendicular to each other and a plurality of pixel unit regions defined by the plurality of data lines and the plurality of scan lines, wherein each of the pixel unit regions comprises a plurality of sub-pixels, the scan lines of each of the sub-pixels in adjacent pixel unit regions of the same row are merged between the adjacent pixel unit regions, and the data lines in adjacent pixel unit regions of the same column are merged between the adjacent pixel unit regions.
US11348974B2
A light-emitting device includes: a plurality of first electrodes respectively in a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel, and a third sub-pixel; a second electrode facing the plurality of first electrodes; a first emission layer in the first sub-pixel and configured to emit a first color light; a second emission layer in the second sub-pixel and configured to emit a second color light; a first layer that is integrated with the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel; a first auxiliary layer between the first layer and the first emission layer; and a first intermediate layer between the first auxiliary layer and the first emission layer. The first emission layer includes a first host and a first dopant. The first dopant is configured to emit light having a full width at half maximum (FWHM) of about 35 nm or more.
US11348950B2
An array substrate and a display panel are provided. The present disclosure can form a capacitor by having a first metal layer which forms a start pulse signal line to be a first plate, and having a second metal layer which is connected to a peripheral common electrode line to be a second plate, thereby achieving electrostatic protection. In addition, by designing the start pulse signal line from an original wire-wound type to a grid shape, accumulated electric charges accumulated in the start pulse signal line can be effectively eliminated, thereby reducing probability of electrostatic discharge in the start pulse signal line.
US11348949B2
An object is to provide a semiconductor device having a structure with which parasitic capacitance between wirings can be sufficiently reduced. An oxide insulating layer serving as a channel protective layer is formed over part of an oxide semiconductor layer overlapping with a gate electrode layer. In the same step as formation of the oxide insulating layer, an oxide insulating layer covering a peripheral portion of the oxide semiconductor layer is formed. The oxide insulating layer which covers the peripheral portion of the oxide semiconductor layer is provided to increase the distance between the gate electrode layer and a wiring layer formed above or in the periphery of the gate electrode layer, whereby parasitic capacitance is reduced.
US11348943B2
The present disclosure relates to a non-volatile ferroelectric memory and a method of preparing the same. The ferroelectric memory includes a ferroelectric storage layer, a first electrode and a second electrode; the first electrode and the second electrode each include a buried conductive layer formed by patterning in a surface of the ferroelectric storage layer and an electrode layer formed on the buried conductive layer; and when a write signal in a certain direction is applied between the first electrode and the second electrode, the electric domains of a part of the ferroelectric storage layer between a pair of the buried conductive layers are enabled to be reversed, so that a domain wall conductive passage that electrically connects the first electrode and the second electrode can be established.
US11348936B2
A method for forming a gate structure of a 3D memory device is provided. The method comprises forming an array wafer including a periphery region and a staircase and array region. A process of forming the array wafer comprises forming an etch stop layer on a first substrate in the periphery region, forming an array device on the first substrate in the staircase and array region, and forming at least one first vertical through in the periphery region and in contact with the etch stop layer. The method further comprises forming a CMOS wafer, and bonding the array wafer and the CMOS wafer. The method further comprises forming at least one through substrate contact penetrating the first substrate and the etch stop layer, and in contact with the at least one first vertical through contact.
US11348927B2
The present disclosure provides example embodiments relating to conductive features, and methods of forming the conductive features, that have differing dimensions. In an embodiment, a structure includes a substrate, a dielectric layer over the substrate, and first and second conductive features through the dielectric layer to first and second source/drain regions, respectively, on the substrate. The first conductive feature has a first length along a longitudinal axis of the first conductive feature and a first width perpendicular to the first length. The second conductive feature has a second length along a longitudinal axis of the second conductive feature and a second width perpendicular to the second length. The longitudinal axis of the first conductive feature is aligned with the longitudinal axis of the second conductive feature. The first width is greater than the second width, and the first length is less than the second length.
US11348921B2
A semiconductor structure comprises a substrate and a fin extruding from the substrate along a first direction, wherein the fin comprises a first conductive type semiconductive layer over the substrate, a second conductive type semiconductive layer stacking over the first conductive type semiconductive layer along the first direction, and a dielectric layer sandwiched by the first conductive type semiconductive layer and the second conductive type semiconductive layer providing electrical isolation along the first direction between the first conductive type semiconductive layer and the second conductive type semiconductive layer.
US11348916B2
Stacked transistor structures having a conductive interconnect between upper and lower transistors. In an embodiment, the interconnect is formed by first provisioning a protective layer over an area to be protected (gate dielectric or other sensitive material) of upper transistor, and then etching material adjacent and below the protected area to expose an underlying contact point of lower transistor. A metal is deposited into the void created by the etch to provide the interconnect. The protective layer is resistant to the etch process and is preserved in the structure, and in some cases may be utilized as a work-function metal. In an embodiment, the protective layer is formed by deposition of reactive semiconductor and metal material layers which are subsequently transformed into a work function metal or work function metal-containing compound. A remnant of unreacted reactive semiconductor material may be left in structure and collinear with protective layer.
US11348914B2
A semiconductor device includes: a first domain including a first high power source line, a first low power source line, and a first power clamp circuit; a second domain including a second high power source line, a second low power source line, and a second power clamp circuit; a third power clamp circuit provided between the second high power source line and the first low power source line; a first relay circuit that receives a signal from the first domain and outputs the signal to the second domain; and a second relay circuit that receives a signal from the second domain and outputs the signal to the first domain, wherein the first relay circuit and the second relay circuit have a circuit portion that is connected to the second high power source line and the first low power source line.
US11348909B2
Methods and apparatus to implement efficient memory storage in multi-die packages are disclosed. An example multi-die package includes a multi-die stack including a first die and a second die. The second die is stacked on the first die. The multi-die package further includes a third die adjacent the multi-die stack. The multi-die package also includes a silicon-based connector to communicatively couple the multi-die stack and the third die. The silicon-based connector includes at least one of a logic circuit or a memory circuit.
US11348908B2
A flip chip III-Nitride LED which utilizes a dielectric coating backed by a metallic reflector (e.g., aluminum or silver). High reflectivity and low resistance contacts for optoelectronic devices. Low ESD rating optoelectronic devices. A VCSEL comprising a tunnel junction for current and optical confinement.
US11348895B2
Microelectronic assemblies, and related devices and methods, are disclosed herein. For example, in some embodiments, a microelectronic assembly may include a package substrate having a first surface and an opposing second surface, and a die secured to the package substrate, wherein the die has a first surface and an opposing second surface, the die has first conductive contacts at the first surface and second conductive contacts at the second surface, and the first conductive contacts are coupled to conductive pathways in the package substrate by first non-solder interconnects.
US11348891B2
An anisotropic conductive film has a three-layer structure in which a first connection layer is sandwiched between a second connection layer and a third connection layer that each are formed mainly of an insulating resin. The first connection layer has a structure in which conductive particles are arranged in a single layer in the plane direction of an insulating resin layer on a side of the second connection layer, and the thickness of the insulating resin layer in central regions between adjacent ones of the conductive particles is smaller than that of the insulating resin layer in regions in proximity to the conductive particles.
US11348881B2
Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a semiconductor structure including a crack-stop structure disposed within a semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor substrate has a back-side surface and a front-side surface opposite the back-side surface. Photodetectors are disposed within the semiconductor substrate and are laterally spaced within a device region. An interconnect structure is disposed along the front-side surface. The interconnect structure includes a seal ring structure. A crack-stop structure is disposed within the semiconductor substrate and overlies the seal ring structure. The crack-stop structure continuously extends around the device region.
US11348872B2
A semiconductor device is provided and includes first and second dielectrics, first and second conductive elements, a self-formed-barrier (SFB) and a liner. The first and second dielectrics are disposed with one of first-over-second dielectric layering and second-over-first dielectric layering. The first and second conductive elements are respectively suspended at least partially within a lower one of the first and second dielectrics and at least partially within the other one of the first and second dielectrics. The self-formed-barrier (SFB) is formed about a portion of one of the first and second conductive elements which is suspended in the second dielectric. The liner is deposited about a portion of the other one of the first and second conductive elements which is partially suspended in the first dielectric.
US11348868B2
A channel structure for signal transmission is provided. The channel structure includes a first common pad, disposed on a first layer; a second common pad, disposed on a second layer; a via, for electrically connecting the first common pad and the second common pad; a first device path pad, disposed on the second layer and located in a first direction of the second common pad; and a second device path pad disposed on the second layer and located in a second direction of the second common pad. The channel structure includes a first electrical element electrically coupled between the second common pad and the first device path pad, or includes a second electrical element electrically coupled between the second common pad and the second device path pad.
US11348857B2
A microelectronic device package may include one or more semiconductor dice coupled to a substrate. The microelectronic device package may further include a lid coupled to the substrate, the lid defining a volume over and around the one or more semiconductor die. The microelectronic device package may further include a thermally conductive dielectric filler material substantially filling the volume defined around the semiconductor die.
US11348851B2
An object is to provide a technology for enabling reduction in the time and cost taken to manufacture a die to be used for molding a case that surrounds semiconductor elements. A semiconductor device includes a base plate, a cooling plate, an insulating substrate, a semiconductor element, a case, a lead frame formed integrally with the case and including a terminal formed on one end portion of the lead frame and protruding outward, and a sealant. The case includes a pair of first case components arranged to face each other, and a pair of second case components arranged to face each other and crossing the pair of first case components. Joining end portions of the first case components to end portions of the pair of second case components forms the case.
US11348840B2
A method includes forming a gate structure over fins protruding from a semiconductor substrate; forming an isolation region surrounding the fins; depositing a spacer layer over the gate structure and over the fins, wherein the spacer layer fills the regions extending between pairs of adjacent fins; performing a first etch on the spacer layer, wherein after performing the first etch, first remaining portions of the spacer layer that are within inner regions extending between pairs of adjacent fins have a first thickness and second remaining portions of the spacer layer that are not within the inner regions have a second thickness less than the first thickness; and forming an epitaxial source/drain region adjacent the gate structure and extending over the fins, wherein portions of the epitaxial source/drain region within the inner regions are separated from the first remaining portions of the spacer layer.
US11348838B2
A transistor device and a method for forming a transistor device are disclosed. The method includes: forming first regions of a first doping type and second regions of a second doping type in inner and edge regions of a semiconductor body; and forming body and source regions of transistor cells in the inner region. Forming the first and second regions includes: forming first and second implanted regions in the inner and edge regions, each first implanted region including at least dopant atoms of a first doping type and each second implanted region including at least dopant atoms of a second doping type; and diffusing the dopant atoms of both doping types in a thermal process such that dopant atoms of at least one of the first and second doping types have at least one of different diffusion rates and diffusion lengths in the inner and edge regions.
US11348833B2
A support structure for use in fan-out wafer level packaging is provided that includes, a silicon handler wafer having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, a release layer is located above the first surface of the silicon handler wafer, and a layer selected from the group consisting of an adhesive layer and a redistribution layer is located on a surface of the release layer. After building-up a fan-out wafer level package on the support structure, infrared radiation is employed to remove (via laser ablation) the release layer, and thus remove the silicon handler wafer from the fan-out wafer level package.
US11348828B2
An interconnect structure includes a damascene structure, an inter-metal dielectric (IMD), a dielectric block and a metal via. The inter-metal dielectric layer is over the damascene structure. The dielectric block is embedded in the IMD layer and has a different etch selectivity than the IMD layer. The metal via is in the IMD layer and through the dielectric block to electrically connect the damascene structure.
US11348824B2
An electrical isolation process, includes receiving a substrate including a layer of carbon-rich material on silicon, and selectively removing regions of the substrate to form mutually spaced islands of the carbon-rich material on the silicon. The layer of carbon-rich material on silicon includes the layer of carbon-rich material on an electrically conductive layer of silicon on an electrically insulating material. Selectively removing regions of the substrate includes removing the carbon-rich material and at least a portion of the electrically conductive layer of silicon from those regions to provide electrical isolation between the islands of carbon-rich material on silicon.
US11348822B2
A method of separating a support substrate and a wafer adhered to the support substrate includes inserting a trigger member into a space between the support substrate and the wafer. The space opens on a gap region of the support substrate. The gap region is within an outer periphery of a base member of the support substrate. The base member has an adhesive layer contacting the wafer. The adhesive layer does not extend to an edge of the base member facing the gap region at the space. The wafer and the base member are contacted by the trigger member which promotes separation of the wafer and the support substrate from each other.
US11348820B2
The present disclosure relates to an installation fixture for an electrode plate of a semiconductor equipment. The installation fixture includes: an alignment assembly, including a support disc and at least two guide shafts, where the support disc is provided with at least two positioning holes, at least two fixing holes and at least two mounting holes; a drive assembly, including a mounting plate assembly, at least two support rods and a drive rod assembly, where the support rods are connected to the mounting plate assembly, and one end of each of the support rods is connected to one of the mounting holes; and the drive rod assembly is connected to the mounting plate assembly; and a support assembly, including at least two support bases, where each of the support bases is provided with a mounting groove.
US11348818B2
A slit door assembly includes a door plate, a supporting arm including a first end coupled to the door plate and a second end away from the first end, and a linkage unit including a rod member and a pin member protruding from the rod member and connecting to the second end of the supporting arm. A fillet is disposed between the pin member and the rod member. A method of operating a slit door assembly includes receiving a door plate, receiving a supporting arm coupled to the door plate, and coupling a linkage unit to the supporting arm, wherein the linkage unit includes a pin member and a rod member, the pin member is protrudes from the rod member and having a fillet. The method further includes applying a first force to the linkage unit to move the door plate from a first position to a second position.
US11348817B2
A wafer transport device is moved on a transport rail, and stopped above a load port having a top surface. A light beam is projected onto the top surface of the load port, and image of the top surface is and the light beam is captured. A position of the hoist unit of the wafer transport device is aligned with respect to a position of the load port according to the image. The hoist unit is lowered toward the load port.
US11348816B2
In an embodiment, a system includes: a warehousing apparatus configured to interface with a semiconductor die processing tool configured to process a semiconductor die singulated from a wafer, wherein the semiconductor die processing tool comprise an in-port and an out-port, wherein the warehousing apparatus is configured to: move a first die vessel that contains the semiconductor die to the in-port from a first die vessel container, wherein the first die vessel container is configured to house the first die vessel; move the first die vessel from the in-port to a buffer region; and move a second die vessel from the buffer region to the out-port.
US11348813B2
Methods, systems, and non-transitory computer readable medium are provided for correcting component failures in ion implant semiconductor manufacturing tool. A method includes receiving, from sensors associated with an ion implant tool, current sensor data corresponding to features; performing feature analysis to generate additional features for the current sensor data; providing the additional features as input to a trained machine learning model; obtaining one or more outputs from the trained machine learning model, where the one or more outputs are indicative of a level of confidence of a predicted window; predicting, based on the level of confidence of the predicted window, whether one or more components of the ion implant tool are within a pre-failure window; and responsive to predicting that the one or more components are within the pre-failure window, performing a corrective action associated with the ion implant tool.
US11348803B2
A method may include forming a plasma of a fluorine-containing precursor and contacting a semiconductor substrate with plasma effluents. The semiconductor substrate may include a layer of a first silicon-containing material having a first germanium content formed over the semiconductor substrate, and alternating layers of a second silicon-containing material and a third silicon-containing material over the layer of the first silicon-containing material. The third silicon-containing material may have a second germanium content. The method may further include laterally recessing the third silicon-containing material relative to the first and second silicon-containing materials. The method may further include depositing a spacer material adjacent to the third silicon-containing material relative to the first and second silicon-containing materials. The method may also include etching the first silicon-containing material relative to the second silicon-containing material and the spacer material.
US11348796B2
Various implementations of a method of forming a semiconductor package may include forming a plurality of notches into the first side of a semiconductor substrate; forming an organic material over the first side of the semiconductor substrate and the plurality of notches; thinning a second side of the semiconductor substrate opposite the first side one of to or into the plurality of notches; stress relief etching the second side of the semiconductor substrate; applying a backmetal over the second side of the semiconductor substrate; removing one or more portions of the backmetal through jet ablating the second side of the semiconductor substrate; and singulating the semiconductor substrate through the permanent coating material into a plurality of semiconductor packages.
US11348790B2
An apparatus for wafer bonding includes a transfer module and a plasma module. The transfer module is configured to transfer a semiconductor wafer. The plasma module is configured to apply a first type of plasma to perform a reduction operation upon a surface of the semiconductor wafer at a temperature within a predetermined temperature range to convert metal oxides on the surface of the semiconductor wafer to metal, and apply a second type of plasma to perform a plasma operation upon the surface of the semiconductor wafer at a room temperature outside the predetermined temperature range to activate a surface of the semiconductor wafer.
US11348774B2
A method and system for injecting a sample into a receiving LC/MS/MS system that is configured to determine a concentration of GenX within the sample, wherein the LC/MS/MS includes ESI. The sample is subjected to one or more of the following ESI conditions: i) a probe gas temperature of approximately 120° C. to approximately 160° C.; ii) a sheath gas heater setting of approximately 150° C. to approximately 275° C.; and iii) a sheath gas flow of approximately 6 L/min to approximately 11 L/min. The concentration of GenX within the sample may have a minimum reporting level of approximately 0.010 μg/L.
US11348771B2
The invention relates to the identification and visualization of the spatial distribution of particular tissue states in histological tissue sections from mass spectrometric signals acquired with spatial resolution. The invention proposes a method by means of which regions of the tissue with similar mass spectra are found automatically, and it is further proposed that mass spectra of these regions are summed in order to improve the spectral quality to such an extent that known markers for tissue degenerations can be identified with increased certainty. Regions of similar mass spectra can be interconnected on a large scale, but can also be isolated from each other on a small scale.
US11348763B2
Disclosed is a corrosion-resistant structure for a gas delivery system in a plasma processing apparatus. By providing a plating layer of corrosion-resistant material at the parts including the gas channel to avoid reacting with the delivered corrosive gas, metal and particle contaminations are reduced. By reversely mounting nozzles such that they reliably cover the plating layer inside the gas outlet holes, the disclosure prevents the corrosion-resistant material from being damaged by the plasma generated inside the cavity. By forming a corrosion-resistant yttrium oxide coating at the surfaces of the nozzles exposed to the cavity, the disclosure prevents the plasma from eroding the nozzles. The disclosure further leverages a flexible corrosion-resistant material, such as Teflon, to the sealing surfaces of the liner in contact with the dielectric window and the cavity, which improves the overall sealing effect of the liner. The disclosure may effectively enhance the corrosion-resistant and sealing properties of the liner and prolong its service life, as well as improving operating stability of the plasma processing apparatus.
US11348755B2
Presented systems and methods facilitate efficient and effective generation and delivery of radiation. A radiation generation system can comprise: a particle beam gun, a high energy dissipation anode target (HEDAT); and a liquid anode control component. In some embodiments, the particle beam gun generates an electron beam. The HEDAT includes a solid anode portion (HEDAT-SAP) and a liquid anode portion (HEDAT-LAP) that are configured to receive the electron beam, absorb energy from the electron beam, generate a radiation beam, and dissipate heat. The radiation beam can include photons that can have radiation characteristics (e.g., X-ray wavelength, ionizing capability, etc.). The liquid anode control component can control a liquid anode flow to the HEDAT. The HEDAT-SAP and HEDAT-LAP can cooperatively operate in radiation generation and their configuration can be selected based upon contribution of respective HEDAT-SAP and the HEDAT-LAP characteristics to radiation generation.
US11348754B2
A high-capacity miniature cartridge fuse is provided. A fuse includes a cylindrical housing, a fusible wire, and first and second deep-drawn ferrules fabricated from aluminum alloy. The aluminum is plated with nickel. The ferrule includes a side wall and an end wall. The side wall surrounds the first or second end of the housing, and has a thickness of approximately 0.50 mm or less. The end wall includes a boss extending toward an interior of the housing, and has a thickness greater than the thickness of the side wall.
US11348742B2
Device, circuit, system, and method for contact sequencing are discussed. An electrical circuit includes a first pair of terminals adapted to be connected across a first set of switchable contacts, and a second pair of terminals adapted to be connected across a second set of switchable contacts that are coupled to an arc suppression circuit. A controller circuit is coupled to the first and second pairs of terminals and is configured to sequence activation or deactivation of the first and second sets of contacts based on a contact control signal. A first power switching circuit is coupled to the first pair of terminals and the controller circuit. The first power switching circuit is configured to switch power from an external power source and to trigger the activation or the deactivation of the first set of switchable contacts based on a first logic state signal from the controller circuit.
US11348736B2
A DC link capacitor for a vehicle driven by an electric motor, assembly with a DC link capacitor and a vehicle driven by an electric motor with such an assembly.
