US11497856B2
Systems and methods for monitoring an operational state and/or a fill status of a drug container of a drug delivery device are provided. The drug container can hold a liquid drug. A plunger can be positioned within the drug container. A drive system can advance the plunger to expel the liquid drug from the container. A monitoring system can detect a movement and/or a position of the plunger and/or any component coupled to the plunger. The detection can enable determination of an amount of liquid drug that has been expelled and/or an amount of liquid drug remaining in the drug container. Dosing rates, flow rates, and dosage completion can also be determined.
US11497848B2
A system to detect occlusion of an intravenous catheter may include a housing, which may include a distal end configured to couple to a proximal end of a catheter adapter and an inner lumen forming a fluid pathway. The system may also include a wave transmitter, a transducer disposed within the fluid pathway, a processor coupled to the transducer, and an indicator unit coupled to the processor. The wave transmitter may transmit energy waves along a length of an intravenous catheter of the catheter adapter. The processor may receive an electrical signal corresponding to the portion of the energy waves that are reflected back from the intravenous catheter and may determine a difference between the electrical signal and a baseline signal. In response to the difference between the electrical signal and the baseline signal meeting a threshold value, the indicator unit may alert a user.
US11497839B2
The present disclosure relates to a contact protection apparatus for covering connection point(s) of a medical fluid-conducting cassette used for a medical treatment. The contact protection apparatus includes at least one covering section for covering the connection point before the use of the cassette, and at least one connection section for detachably connecting the contact protection apparatus or for holding the contact protection apparatus on the cassette. It further relates to a medical fluid-conducting cassette with a contact protection apparatus.
US11497829B2
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a support for regenerating core-shell structured hard tissue and a support for regenerating core-shell structured hard tissue manufactured thereby, wherein the support may further comprise bio-functional materials, such as cells, in a core-shell structure. The method for manufacturing a support for regenerating core-shell structured hard tissue according to the present invention has an effect of manufacturing a support for regenerating core-shell structured hard tissue by a method by which a 3-dimensional structure is prepared by a layer manufacturing process through an extrusion container having a double nozzle. In addition, the support can be manufactured at room temperature, thereby having an effect of containing cells or various bio-functional materials. Furthermore, the support for regenerating core-shell structured hard tissue has a similar constitution to a bone component and thus has higher mechanical properties, and has an effect that the cells or various bio-functional materials are uniformly distributed throughout the entire 3-dimensional structure.
US11497824B2
A UV disinfectant system may include a chamber having a wall that is transparent to a disinfecting radiation. Liquid may be flowed through the chamber for treatment by exposure to the radiation. The chamber may include a static mixer having vanes to impede laminar flow of the liquid during treatment. The vanes extend into the flow path of the liquid through the chamber. A gap is defined between the vanes and the transparent wall. A cabinet may house the chamber and radiation emitting bulbs. Blowers may be operably coupled to a temperature sensor and flow meter and positioned at a lower end and upper end of the cabinet to urge air out of the cabinet. The temperature sensor may include a thermocouple. The blowers may be variable speed blowers. The system may include a controller to control system operations. The controller may be remotely accessible to monitor or control operations.
US11497821B2
The present disclosure relates to a method for labeling a biomolecule, a fluorescent dye, or a nanoparticle compound with a radioisotope, comprising: (a) providing a cyclooctyne compound represented by the following formula (I) comprising the biomolecule, the fluorescent dye, or the nanoparticle compound which is bound to a cyclooctyne moiety of the cyclooctyne compound; and (b) reacting the cyclooctyne compound of formula (I) with a quinone compound represented by the following formula (II) to give a biomolecule, a fluorescent dye, or a nanoparticle compound labeled with the radioisotope: in formula (I), (Z is the biomolecule, the fluorescent dye, or the nanoparticle compound) in formula (II), (b is 0 or an integer from 1 to 10; L is CH2, —COO—, or —CONH—; M is the radioisotope).
US11497820B2
The present technology provides compounds, as well as compositions including such compounds, useful for imaging and/or treatment of a glioma, a breast cancer, an adrenal cortical cancer, a cervical carcinoma, a vulvar carcinoma, an endometrial carcinoma, a primary ovarian carcinoma, a metastatic ovarian carcinoma, a non-small cell lung cancer, a small cell lung cancer, a bladder cancer, a colon cancer, a primary, gastric adenocarcinoma, a primary colorectal adenocarcinoma, a renal cell carcinoma, and/or a prostate cancer.
US11497819B2
The present invention relates to compounds which bind and/or inhibit prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) comprising at least one group electron dense substituent (EDS), and at least one moiety which is amenable to radiolabeling; and therapeutic and diagnostic uses thereof.
US11497818B2
The invention relates to novel biocompatible hybrid nanoparticles of very small size, useful in particular for diagnostics and/or therapy. The purpose of the invention is to offer novel nanoparticles which are useful in particular as contrast agents in imaging (e.g. MRI) and/or in other diagnostic techniques and/or as therapeutic agents, which give better performance than the known nanoparticles of the same type and which combine both a small size (for example less than 20 nm) and a high loading with metals (e.g. rare earths), in particular so as to have, in imaging (e.g. MRI), strong intensification and a correct response (increased relaxivity) at high frequencies. Thus, the nanoparticles according to the invention, with diameter d1 between 1 and 20 nm, each comprise a polyorganosiloxane (POS) matrix including gadolinium cations optionally associated with doping cations; a chelating graft C1 DTPABA (diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid bisanhydride) bound to the POS matrix by an —Si—C— covalent bond, and present in sufficient quantity to be able to complex all the gadolinium cations; and optionally another functionalizing graft Gf* bound to the POS matrix by an —Si—C— covalent bond (where Gf* can be derived from a hydrophilic compound (PEG); from a compound having an active ingredient PA1; from a targeting compound; from a luminescent compound (fluorescein). The method for the production of these nanoparticles and the applications thereof in imaging and in therapy also form part of the invention.
US11497810B2
A system for administering biologically active substances produced by foaming techniques using compressed gases or supercritical fluids relates to a porous system containing biologically active substances. The system includes a polymer matrix of poly(D,L-lactic-co-glycolic acid) or a polymer mixture containing poly(D,L-lactic-co-glycolic acid) of an intrinsic viscosity of less than 0.5 dL/g with other biodegradable synthetic or semisynthetic polyesters, a release-regulating component (starch and derivatives), and at least one biologically active substance. The matrix is biodegradable with a solid or semisolid consistency and a homogeneous appearance. A method for producing these systems using foaming with compressed fluids, and the use for the production of implants and scaffolds having this system are also disclosed. Optionally, a porogenic agent can be used for the formation of macropores by thermal decomposition.
US11497807B2
Provide herein are Lassa virus, Nipah virus, and betacoronavirus ribonucleic acid vaccines as well as methods of using the vaccines and compositions comprising the vaccines.
US11497801B2
A vaccine vector comprising a first polynucleotide encoding the antigenic polypeptide selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 2, SEQ ID NO: 3, SEQ ID NO: 4, SEQ ID NO: 5, SEQ ID NO: 6, SEQ ID NO: 7, SEQ ID NO: 8, SEQ ID NO: 9, or any combination thereof.
US11497792B2
The disclosure provides, in part, follistatin polypeptides that are suitable for use in local administration and methods for use.
US11497787B2
Novel antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) and methods of using such ADCs to treat proliferative disorders are described herein. The ADCs may comprise a PARP protein automodified with a plurality of poly-ADP-ribose polymers functionalized with novel NAD+ analogues. The automodified PARP with functionalized poly-ADP-ribose polymers provide a novel type of drug carrier, which allows facile conjugation of monoclonal antibodies and cytotoxic drug in high ratios.
US11497783B2
Films that are mucosally dissolvable, and containing a matrix and one or more active agents from hemp or cannabis within the matrix, are provided. The disclosure also provides methods for preparing such a film for pharmaceutical and nutraceutical applications.
US11497776B2
A method of treating a subject in need of a non-syngeneic cell or tissue graft is disclosed. The method comprising: (a) transplanting into a subject a dose of T cell depleted immature hematopoietic cells, wherein the T cell depleted immature hematopoietic cells comprise less than 5×105 CD3+ T cells per kilogram body weight of the subject, and wherein the dose comprises at least about 5×106 CD34+ cells per kilogram body weight of the subject; and subsequently (b) administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of cyclophosphamide, wherein the therapeutically effective amount comprises 25-200 mg per kilogram body weight, thereby treating the subject.
US11497775B2
This invention is directed to compositions and methods for treating a condition of the heart. In an embodiment, the invention is directed to a method of treating a subject in need thereof, wherein the method comprises ablating at least one nerve of the renal artery of the subject; and administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of cells.
US11497773B2
A population of genetically engineered T cells, comprising a disrupted Reg1 gene and/or a disrupted TGFBRII gene. Such genetically engineered T cells may comprise further genetic modifications, for example, a disrupted CD70 gene. The population of genetically engineered T cells exhibit one or more of (a) improved cell growth activity; (b) enhanced persistence; and (c) reduced T cell exhaustion, (d) enhanced cytotoxicity activity, (e) resistant to inhibitory effects induced by TGF-b, and (f) resistant to inhibitory effects by fibroblasts and/or inhibitory factors secreted thereby, as compared to non-engineered T cell counterparts.
US11497765B1
Thioctamer, a nanoconjugate of glatiramer acetate (GA) and thioctic acid (TA), e.g. in the form of nanospheres, is provided as are compositions comprising thioctamer and methods of using the same for wound healing. Application of thioctamer to a wound accelerates wound healing, compared to control wounds that are not treated with the copolymer.
US11497760B2
The present invention relates to a method for solubilizing poorly water-soluble dietary supplements and pharmaceutically active agents, to the solubilisate produced by this method and respective uses as a dietary supplement or pharmaceutical dosage form. A phosphatidylcholine-based solubilization method is disclosed.
US11497757B2
Described herein in part are silanol based therapeutic payloads comprising a silanol terminus, a divalent spacer moiety, and a drug moiety capable of effecting a target cell or tissue.
US11497755B2
Disclosed herein, in part, are liquid pharmaceutical formulations comprising furosemide or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients, and a pharmaceutically acceptable buffer. Methods of treating congestion, edema, fluid overload, or hypertension in a patient in need thereof are also provided.
US11497750B2
The application pertains to methods of treating and/or preventing actinic keratosis, comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of KX-01, to a subject in need thereof.
US11497744B2
The disclosure relates to chemokine CXCR4 receptor modulators and uses related thereto. The receptor modulators can be formulated to form pharmaceutical compositions comprising the disclosed compounds or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or prodrugs thereof. The compositions may be used for managing CXCR4 related conditions, typically prevention or treatment of viral infections abnormal cellular proliferation, retinal degeneration, inflammatory diseases, or as an immunostimulant or immunosuppressant or for managing cancer and may be administered with another active ingredient such as an antiviral agent or chemotherapeutic agent.
US11497740B2
Disclosed are methods for the use of Jumonji C demethylase inhibitors for the radiosensitization of cancers cells and the treatment and prevention of chemotherapy resistance in cancer.
US11497738B2
Provided herein are compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, and methods of using the compounds and compositions in treating a condition, disease, or disorder associated with abnormal activation of the SREBP pathway, including metabolic disorders such as obesity, cancer, cardiovascular disease, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) wherein the compound is according to Formula (I).
US11497730B2
The disclosure provides methods for treating estrogen receptor positive (ER+) cancer in women with an effective amount of lasofoxifene, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a prodrug thereof. The disclosure also includes the detection of the Estrogen Receptor 1 (ESR1) gene mutations that lead to endocrine resistance and treatment of endocrine resistant ER+ cancers.
US11497729B2
This document provides methods and materials involved in treating cancer. For example, methods and materials for using an inhibitor of USP7 polypeptide to increase the sensitivity of cancer cells (e.g., CD340+ cancer cells such as HER2+ cancer cells) to treatment with an inhibitor of a CD340 polypeptide (e.g., an inhibitor of a HER2 polypeptide) are provided. Methods and materials for using USP7 polypeptide inhibitors in combination with CD340 polypeptide inhibitors to treat cancer (e.g., HER2+ breast cancer that was refractory to trastuzumab alone treatment) are provided.
US11497727B2
A method of producing a cannabinoid nanoparticle carrier composition for administration to a human, including the steps of incorporating non-ionic surfactants with cannabinoid oils and lipids; inducing sonication for a predetermined period of time at a predetermined amplification with a ultrasonic liquid processor until completely integrated; dissolving ascorbic acid into a carrier fluid; combining in sequence the non-ionic surfactants, lipids, and cannabinoids with a carrier fluid consisting of distilled water and ascorbic acid; sonicating using an ultrasonic liquid processor at predetermined amplitude for a predetermined period of time at a controlled temperature.
US11497722B2
The present invention provides the use of a metformin salt, particularly metformin monothreonate, in the preparation of a medicament for treating cerebral infarction. The metaformin monothreonate of the present invention has an excellent effect in the treatment of cerebral infarction. The present invention also provides a method for preparing metformin monothreonate and a composition comprising metformin monothreonate.
US11497720B2
This invention pertains to an anti-microbial, in particular anti-bacterial, more particularly against Gram negative bacteria, and/or anti-fungal composition comprising as active blend trans-cinnamaldehyde and a potentiating agent. In particular this composition is intended for preventing and/or treating microbial infection in an animal.
US11497696B2
The present invention relates to novel aqueous N-acyl glycinate compositions wherein the said compositions are free-flowing, pumpable, phase-stable on long-term storage, and processable at sub-zero temperatures; more specifically below −5° C. The present invention also relates to the use of these aqueous N-acyl glycinate compositions in preparing isotropic aqueous skin and hair cleansing formulations such as body wash, shower gels, shampoos, and other.
US11497695B2
Zinc oxide powder of the present invention contains zinc oxide particles, in which primary particles of the zinc oxide particles have a minor axis of 35 nm or more and 350 nm or less and have a Heywood diameter of 35 nm or more and 400 nm or less, and a coefficient of variation of a number distribution of the Heywood diameters of the primary particles of the zinc oxide powder is 50% or less.
US11497692B2
Cosmetic blending devices for producing a cosmetic liquid from a solid-shell cosmetic ingredient capsule. The cosmetic blending devices include a lid, a base, a blending element configured to blend the capsule, and a drive mechanism configured to actuate the blending element. The cosmetic blending device may include a thermal element configured to change a temperature of the capsule. The thermal element may melt the capsule. The solid-shell cosmetic ingredient capsule comprises a shell defining an enclosed inner volume, and cosmetic material included in the enclosed inner volume. Methods of using the cosmetic blending devices comprise placing the solid-shell cosmetic ingredient capsule into the cosmetic blending device and blending the capsule to produce the cosmetic liquid. Methods of forming the solid-shell cosmetic ingredient capsule comprise forming a portion of the shell, adding the cosmetic material to the portion of the shell, and forming the remaining portion of the shell.
US11497682B2
A container for collecting, transporting, storing, delivering and dispensing fluid. The container has a hollow tube with an outer circumference diameter and is configured to receive a plunger. A collection adaptor and a dispensing adaptor provide interchangeable coupling of a variable volume container such as a syringe with a collection device such as a breast pump and a dispensing device such as a nipple. The container also has a circumferential seal assembly secured at one end of the hollow tube. The seal assembly outer diameter is substantially similar to the hollow tube outer diameter.
US11497675B2
A system for providing multimodal stimulation to a user includes a tactile device including a set of tactile actuators. Additionally, the system can include and/or interface with a user device, a remote computing system, and/or any other devices. A method for multimodal stimulation functions to provide therapy to a user for tinnitus or other conditions, and includes any or all of: receiving a set of inputs; determining a set of outputs; providing the set of outputs to a user; and adjusting any or all of the set of outputs.
US11497666B2
An articulating assembly for an adjustable bed has side supports received on side rails of a bed frame. A first axle extends between the side supports and a second axle extending between the side supports defining a fixed center section. An upper body support frame has a first torque tube concentrically received on the first axle. A thigh support frame has a second torque tube concentrically received on the second axle. A first actuator assembly supported in the center section is operably attached to rotate the first torque tube to articulate the upper body support frame over a range of positions from a horizontal unarticulated position to a fully articulated position. A second actuator assembly supported in the center section is operably attached to rotate the second torque tube to articulate the thigh support frame over a range of positions from a horizontal unarticulated position to a fully articulated position.
US11497665B2
A mobile patient support chair to assist in bathing of a patient by a carer with little or no upper body strength comprises a chair pivotally mounted in a support frame comprised of four legs each ending in a wheel. The chair frame comprises groups of support panels which can be locked in support positions and rotated through 90 degrees to provide access to the patient's legs, buttocks and back. Additionally the chair is balanced to allow easy rotation into a fully backwards lying position, and a fully forward lying position. In the fully forward lying position flexible retaining strips are placed across the patient to retain them in place. Additionally the wheels may be step-climbing wheels to assist in climbing small steps found in bathroom entrances and shower cubicles.
US11497662B2
A disposable urine trap in the form of a foldable pad that envelops the male genitalia and closes around the organ to form a barrier that prevents urine from escaping the trap. The pad includes an asymmetric pair of wings that are separated by a gap and attached to the main body of the pad. The first wing is preferably trapezoidal and a second wing having an extending distal edge.
US11497657B2
An absorbent article, such as a diaper or a training pant, having a wearer-facing side and a garment-facing side and a longitudinal axis. The absorbent article comprises a topsheet on the wearer-facing side, a backsheet on the garment-facing side, and an absorbent core between the topsheet and backsheet. The absorbent core comprises a generally longitudinally-extending channel. The absorbent article further comprises a wetness indicator at least partially superposed with the channel, as seen from the garment-facing side of the article.
US11497649B2
Devices and methods for inserting a pre-loaded intracanalicular plug for the treatment of dry eyes. In one embodiment, an intracanalicular plug inserter device includes: (a) an elongate body having a longitudinal axis, the body having: an inserter end, wherein the inserter end has an opening therein; and a distal end, wherein the distal end is longitudinally opposing the inserter end; and (b) a plug ejector, wherein the plug injector comprises: a slider; and a rod coupled to a first end of the slider, wherein the plug ejector is configured to be moveable between a first position adjacent an opening in the inserter end and a second position that is further from the opening. The plug is mounted within the body and abuts first end of the rod adjacent the opening in the inserter end.
US11497644B2
An external ankle brace for restricting movement of an ankle in a first direction and permitting movement of the ankle in a second direction includes a rigid heel enclosure having a rear portion and a forward portion. A lateral upright extension is perpendicular to the rigid heel enclosure and is attached to the lateral sidewall. A medial upright extension is perpendicular to the rigid heel enclosure and is attached to the medial sidewall. At least a chosen one of the lateral and medial upright extensions is selectively pivotally attached to a corresponding lateral or medial sidewall and includes a pivot prevention feature configured to selectively prevent pivoting of the chosen one of the lateral and medial upright extensions with respect to the corresponding lateral or medial sidewall.
US11497641B2
The present disclosure is relates to an orthosis device. The orthosis device, in one embodiment, includes an actuator housing, and an electric motor coupled to the actuator housing, the electric motor including a motor stator and a motor rotor, and the electric motor further having high output torque. The orthosis device, in this embodiment, further includes a low-ratio transmission coupled to the actuator housing, the transmission including a gear system coupled to the actuator housing, and a drive system coupling the electric motor and the gear system, wherein a combination of the electric motor and transmission provide a user backdrivable orthosis device.
US11497637B2
The invention is devices and methods to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and associated lower urinary tract symptoms infections (LUTS). The devices are intra-urethral implants placed in a patient in need thereof by minimally invasive procedures, preferably under local anesthesia in an office environment. The devices are sized and designed for atraumatic insertion and expansion within the urethra to engage and retract enlarged prostatic tissue proximate to the urethra that is leading to adverse symptoms associated with BPH. The methods include steps to deploy the implant devices of the invention using a delivery system of the invention and at target prostatic tissue that is visualized during the procedure and yields a reduction in the symptoms of BPH.
US11497624B2
A delivery instrument for placing an interbody implant into an intervertebral space of a patient comprises a plurality of elongated plates disposed adjacent one another. Each elongated plate has a proximal portion and a distal portion. The distal portion is sized and shaped to fit into the intervertebral space, and is configured to engage a vertebral body in the intervertebral space. An expandable member is coupled to the plurality of elongated plates so as to form an enclosed tube that is sized and shaped to receive the interbody implant. The expandable member allows for translation of the plurality of elongated plates relative to one another as the interbody implant passes through the tube.
US11497623B2
A bone fusion method, system and device for insertion between bones that are to be fused together and/or in place of one or more of the bones, such as, for example, the vertebrae of a spinal column. The bone fusion device comprises one or more extendable tabs having a central rib. The bone fusion device includes one or more support channels configured to receive an insertion instrument that is then secured to the bone fusion device via a coupling mechanism. As a result, the coupled device is able to be securely positioned between vertebrae using the insertion instrument with minimal risk of slippage.
US11497619B2
An adjustable spinal fusion intervertebral implant including upper and lower body portions each having proximal and distal surfaces at proximal and distal ends thereof. The implant can include a proximal wedge member disposed at the proximal ends of the respective ones of the upper and lower body portions, and a distal wedge member disposed at the distal ends of the respective ones of the upper and lower body portions. First and second linkages can connect the upper and lower body portions. Rotation of an actuator shaft can cause the distal and proximal wedge members to be drawn together such that longitudinal movement of the distal wedge member against the distal surfaces and the longitudinal movement of the proximal wedge member against the proximal surfaces causes separation of the upper and lower body portions.
US11497610B2
A stem for a hip prosthesis, with fixed or modular neck, which includes a stem body divided into a proximal region and a distal region, the body of the stem forming an anterior wall, a posterior wall, a medial wall, and a lateral wall. The anterior wall, the posterior wall, and the medial wall are provided at least partially with a porous structure with undercuts, the lateral wall being provided with a machining allowance.
US11497607B2
According to an aspect, an implantable device for penile construction includes a penile implant having a distal portion and a proximal portion. The distal portion includes a shaft portion configured to be disposed in a neophallus. The proximal portion defines a first strut and a second strut, and the proximal portion is configured to be attached to a pelvis structure.
US11497606B2
The invention relates to a device for use in the transcatheter treatment of mitral valve regurgitation, specifically a coaptation assistance devices for implantation across the valve; a system including the coaptation enhancement element and anchors for implantation; a system including the coaptation enhancement element, and one or more of the following: transseptal sheath, anchor delivery catheter, implant delivery catheter, and clip delivery catheter; and methods for transcatheter implantation of a coaptation element across a heart valve.
US11497603B2
Prosthetic heart valve devices for percutaneous replacement of native heart valves and associated systems and method are disclosed herein. A prosthetic heart valve device configured in accordance with a particular embodiment of the present technology can include an anchoring member having an upstream portion configured to engage with tissue on or near the annulus of the native heart valve and to deform in a non-circular shape to conform to the tissue. The device can also include a mechanically isolated valve support coupled to the anchoring member and configured to support a prosthetic valve. The device can further include an atrial extension member extending radially outward from the upstream portion of the anchoring member and which is deformable without substantially deforming the anchoring member. In some embodiments, the upstream portion of the anchoring member and the extension member may be deformed while the valve support remains sufficiently stable.
US11497601B2
An implantable device is disclosed. The device includes a leaflet frame subcomponent and an anchor frame subcomponent that are configured to be delivered in a series configuration and subsequently nested or telescoped in-situ.
US11497599B2
Apparatuses, systems and methods for providing improved ophthalmic lenses, particularly intraocular lenses (IOLs). Exemplary diffractive intraocular implants (IOLs) can include a diffractive profile having multiple diffractive zones. The diffractive zones can include a central zone that includes one or more echelettes and a peripheral zone beyond the central zone having one or more peripheral echelettes. The central diffractive zone can work in a higher diffractive order than a remainder of the diffractive profile. The combination of the central and peripheral zones and an optional intermediate zone provides a longer depth of focus than a diffractive profile defined just by a peripheral and/or optional intermediate zone.
US11497597B2
An apparatus includes a first stent graft that is at least partially insertable into a first blood vessel. The first stent graft has a first end, a second end, an inside surface, and an outside surface. The apparatus also includes an inflatable fill structure fixed to a portion of the outside surface of the first stent graft. The inflatable fill structure includes an outer membrane that is configured to extend beyond the first end of the first stent graft when the inflatable fill structure is in a filled state.
US11497591B2
A vibration structure of electrical toothbrush includes an eccentric rod. Two ends of the eccentric rod are respectively formed with a transmission section and a weight section. The transmission section is drivable by a driving force to rotate so as to drive the weight section to eccentrically vibrate. The weight section has an opening and a receiving space inward recessed from the opening. A cover member is correspondingly mated with the opening to cover the same. A weight block is disposed in the receiving space to partially or totally increase the weight of the weight section, whereby due to the increased weight, the weight section is unbalanced in weight to deflect from a central axis of the eccentric rod.
US11497589B2
A pump toothbrush having a toothpaste tube to dispense dentifrice material to top of bristle head is disclosed. The pump toothbrush has a pump head with a resilient button to create an internal vacuum force to draw the dentifrice material from the toothpaste tube. The toothpaste tube is supported by width-limiting fingers to prevent total collapsing of sidewalls resulting in blocking of its flow channel. A self-closing spout is used for preventing backflow. For a manual pump toothbrush the toothpaste tube has an oval-shaped shoulder for mating with the oval-shaped shoulder of a detachable handle for fastening the toothpaste tube by threads. For an electrical pump toothbrush, a detachable endcap connector is used for swinging out the toothpaste tube from its handle for replacement. A sonic vibration model uses rubber molding to minimize vibration on the handle. A dual-rotary model has two rotary bristle elements engaged by gear teeth.
US11497588B2
A dental valve device has a valve body having a tip receiving end having a flexible tubing extending outwardly from the tip receiving end with the flexible tubing having a flexible tubing opening, a hose receiving end, a lumen formed between the flexible tubing opening and the hose receiving end, and a partial opening formed in the valve body, and a rotatable valve sealing body adapted to be inserted into the partial opening, the rotatable valve sealing body having a bore for alignment with the lumen formed between the flexible tubing opening and the hose receiving end, the bore having a tip receiving opening and a hose receiving opening.
US11497583B2
Methods of manufacturing dental prosthesis/implants each to replace a non-functional natural tooth positioned in a jawbone of a specific pre-identified patient are provided. An example method includes the steps of receiving imaging data such as x-ray image data and surface scan data of a dental anatomy and/or a physical impression of the dental anatomy of a specific preidentified patient. The steps can also include forming a three-dimensional virtual model of at least portions of a non-functional natural tooth positioned in the jawbone of the specific pre-identified patient based on the imaging and surface scan data, virtually designing a dental implant based upon the virtual model, exporting the data describing the designed dental implant to a manufacturing machine, and custom manufacturing the dental implant for the specific patient.
US11497582B2
An ultrasonic unit manufacturing system and process are based on a universal ultrasonic generator unit that operates interchangeably with either one of piezoelectric and magnetostrictive ultrasonic devices, and optionally as well as with either on-off or power level control footswitches. The ultrasonic units use a generator unit having a detector that determines whether the connected device is piezoelectric or magnetostrictive, and activates the generator for the appropriate piezoelectric or magnetostrictive operating mode. The ultrasonic units so made and methods of using them are also disclosed.
US11497578B2
The medical instrument support device comprises a harness with a plate (1) which can be fixed by means of straps, a fastening element (3) and a second fastening element (4) which can be attached to and is detachable from the first fastening element (3), an articulated joint (5) of tubular and elongated shape, fixed integrally and removable at its end to the first fixing element (3) and supporting at its second end a housing (6) angularly adjustable in space and fixable in any position angular with a manual clamp (7), where the housing (6) is configured to support the medical device.
US11497571B2
Some embodiments are directed to a surgical robotic system including a suspension structure 1, a carriage 2 arranged to be mounted to the suspension structure, and a manipulator arm 3 arranged to be detachably docked to the carriage via a docking mechanism. The docking mechanism includes a first docking connector on the manipulator arm and a second docking connector on the carriage. The first and the second docking connector may establish an electrical connection between the manipulator arm and the carriage when the manipulator arm is docked. The manipulator arm includes a connector for connecting the manipulator arm via a cable to an electric power supply, and be configured to supply the carriage with the electrical power via the electrical connection when the manipulator arm is docked.
US11497568B2
Certain aspects relate to systems and techniques for docking medical instruments. For example, a medical system can include an instrument drive mechanism having a drive output that rotates and engages a corresponding drive input on a robotic medical instrument, a motor configured to rotate the drive output, and a torque sensor configured to measure torque imparted on the drive output. The robotic medical instrument can include a pre-tensioned pull wire actuated by the drive input. The system can activate the motor associated with the drive output to rotate the drive output in response to a torque signal from the torque sensor associated with the drive output in order to align the drive output with the drive input.
US11497565B2
A drive assembly for a catheter procedure includes a body configured to receive a percutaneous device where the body has a first end and a second end. A distal pinch is configured to releasably engage the percutaneous device. A proximal pinch is positioned on the first end of the body and is configured to releasably engage the percutaneous device. A linear drive mechanism is coupled to the body and configured to move the body and the proximal pinch between a first position and a second position to cause linear movement of the percutaneous device along a longitudinal axis of the percutaneous device. A rotational drive mechanism is coupled to the second end of the body and is configured to rotate the body and the proximal pinch to cause the percutaneous device to rotate about the longitudinal axis of the percutaneous device.
US11497563B2
A controller (240/340) for simultaneously tracking multiple interventional medical devices includes a memory (242/342) that stores instructions and a processor (241/341) that executes the instructions. When executed by the processor (241/341), the instructions cause the controller to execute a process that includes receiving timing information from a first signal emitted from an ultrasound probe (252/352) and reflective of timing when the ultrasound probe (252/352) transmits ultrasound beams to generate ultrasound imagery. The process executed by the controller also includes forwarding the timing information to be available for use by a first acquisition electronic component (232/332). The first acquisition electronic component (232/332) also receives sensor information from a first passive ultrasound sensor (S1) on a first interventional medical device (212/312). The timing information is used to synchronize the sensor information from the first passive ultrasound sensor (S1) on the first interventional medical device (212/312) with sensor information from a second passive ultrasound sensor (S2) on a second interventional medical device (216/316).
US11497555B2
A flexible microwave ablation antenna and a microwave ablation needle including the same are disclosed. The flexible microwave ablation antenna including: a radiator for transmitting microwave for ablation; a coaxial cable for propagating the microwave for ablation generated by a microwave generator to the radiator; wherein the flexible microwave ablation antenna is bendable. Preferably, an annular composite structure is disposed around a periphery of the coaxial cable to suppress the electromagnetic wave from propagating along the coaxial cable in a reverse direction. The annular composite structure includes an annular non-metallic layer and an annular metallic layer surrounding the annular non-metallic layer. The annular metallic layer is electrically insulated from the coaxial cable.
US11497546B2
An electrosurgical system includes an RF current generator, a handle body, and an end effector. The end effector may include a first and a second energy delivery surface. At least a portion of either first or second energy delivery surfaces, or both, may include one or more patterned coatings of an electrically non-conducting non-stick material. The material may be deposited on a surface of, within a depression in, or on features extending from the energy surfaces, or through an overmolding process. The patterned coating may be formed from a coating of the material from which portions have been removed. An energy delivery surface has a first area, and the patterned coating has a second area. A ratio of the second area to the first area may be less than or equal to about 0.9, less than or equal to about 0.7, or less than or equal to about 0.5.
US11497541B2
Systems, devices, and methods for electroporation ablation therapy are disclosed, with a protection device for isolating electronic circuitry, devices, and/or other components from a set of electrodes during a cardiac ablation procedure. A system can include a first set of electrodes disposable near cardiac tissue of a heart and a second set of electrodes disposable in contact with patient anatomy. The system can further include a signal generator configured to generate a pulse waveform, where the signal generator coupled to the first set of electrodes and configured to repeatedly deliver the pulse waveform to the first set of electrodes. The system can further include a protection device configured to selectively couple and decouple an electronic device to the second set of electrodes.
US11497538B2
Multi-filament microcables are used in place of the traditional monofilament wires as the constituent elements of a woven or braided band. This enhances the function and manufacturability of such bands for various applications, such as orthopaedic applications including sternotomy closures.
US11497537B2
A method, system, and apparatus for bone fusion. Bone fusion can be performed using an elongated plate having a top face and a bottom face and defining a plurality of screw apertures therethrough. The elongated plate has a longitudinal dimension between a first and second ends and a lateral dimension between first and second sides. The screw apertures are defined in a generally straight line along the longitudinal dimension of the elongated plate, and three or more of the screw apertures are configured to facilitate different trajectories of bone screws through each of the three or more screw apertures. The screw apertures are configured to facilitate trajectories of bone screws to secure at least three bones to the elongated plate.
US11497536B2
A surgical instrument includes a body member having a proximal portion and a distal portion. The distal portion includes a first surface defining a first implant cavity and a second surface defining a second implant cavity. The second surface is engageable with an implant and includes a pivot. In some embodiments, spinal constructs, implants, systems and methods are disclosed.
US11497533B2
A pivotal bone anchor assembly for securing an elongate rod to patient bone includes a shank having a head and an anchor portion, a receiver having an axial bore and a channel for receiving the elongate rod, a collet insert top loaded into a first position within the axial bore and having a collet pocket for receiving the shank head, and a pressure ring uploadable into the collet pocket prior to the shank head and having an upper surface for engaging the rod. After receiving the shank head within the collet pocket, the collet insert and pressure ring are downwardly deployable with the shank head into a second position to capture the shank head in the assembly, the pressure ring being operable to transfer pressure from the elongate rod in the channel to the shank head to lock an angular position of the shank relative to the receiver.
US11497528B2
A method of performing bunion surgery may involve attaching a bone positioning device to a first metatarsal and to a first cuneiform across a joint separating the first metatarsal from the first cuneiform. Attaching the bone positioning device can include inserting a first fixation pin into one of the first metatarsal or the first cuneiform and inserting a second fixation pin into an other of the first metatarsal or the first cuneiform. The method can involve using the bone positioning device to adjust an alignment of the first metatarsal relative to the first cuneiform; and, after adjusting the alignment of the first metatarsal relative to the first cuneiform using the bone positioning device, fixing a position of the first metatarsal relative to the first cuneiform with a bone connector.
US11497525B2
An adaptor for mounting on an imaging transducer includes a hollow housing configured to receive a portion of the imaging transducer. The housing comprises a coupling member for enabling releasable securement of a needle guide device to the housing, wherein the needle guide device includes a body member and a lockable mounting member. The coupling member comprises a projection portion that projects outwardly from the housing, wherein the projection portion includes first and second undercut recesses on opposing sides of the projection portion, wherein the projection portion is configured for receipt in a recess in the body member, the recess in the body member including at least one stop portion. The first undercut recess is configured to receive the stop portion, and the second undercut recess is configured to receive an engagement portion of the lockable mounting member when the lockable mounting member is moved from an unlocked position to a locked position to releasably secure the lockable mounting member to said coupling member, thereby releasably mounting the needle guide device on the imaging transducer.
US11497524B2
An imaging transducer comprises a housing that includes a coupling member for enabling the releasable securement of a needle guide device to the housing, wherein the needle guide device includes a body member and a lockable mounting member. The coupling member comprises a projection portion that projects outwardly from the housing, wherein the projection portion includes first and second undercut recesses on opposing sides of the projection portion. The projection portion is configured for receipt in a recess in the body member, the recess in the body member including at least one stop portion, wherein the first undercut recess is configured to receive the stop portion. The second undercut recess is configured to receive an engagement portion of the lockable mounting member when the lockable mounting member is moved from an unlocked position to a locked position to releasably secure the lockable mounting member to said coupling member, thereby releasably mounting the needle guide device on the imaging transducer.
US11497517B2
A surgical instrument includes a first jaw defining a channel, a second jaw including an anvil plate, a staple cartridge, and a drive beam. The staple cartridge is received in the channel and includes a sled, a knife blade, a plurality of staple pushers, and a plurality of staples. The sled is movable into engagement with the staple pushers to eject the staples from the staple cartridge. The knife blade is secured to the sled and is movable between raised and lowered positions.
US11497511B2
An orthopedic surgical instrument comprising: a customized patient-specific acetabular reaming guide comprising an at least partially circular body, having an inner surface defining a slot sized to receive an acetabular reamer head, and further having a top surface defining a contact element; at least one support element configured for supporting the at least partially circular body on a patient-specific anatomy of a coxal bone; and further comprising at least one acetabular reamer head comprising a bone milling portion configured for insertion in the slot of the acetabular reaming guide; a connecting element configured for removable attachment to a reamer's shank for operation of the at least one acetabular reamer head; wherein the orthopedic surgical instrument further comprises an abutment element attached to a top portion at least one acetabular reamer head and configured to limit a milling depth of the bone milling portion, by resting on the contact element of the acetabular reaming guide.
US11497506B2
The invention provides a clamping instrument and a clamping assembly, which mainly comprises a positioning base, a moving base, at least two clamping arms connected with the moving base, at least two linkage arms respectively connected with each of the clamping arms and the positioning base, and an actuating rod respectively penetrating through the positioning base and the moving base, wherein the positioning base is rotated circumferentially and fixed axially relative to the actuating rod, and the moving base is rotated circumferentially and moves axially relative to the actuating rod; when the movable rod is rotated circumferentially, a distance between the moving base and the positioning base can be changed, and then each of the clamping arms is linked to be rotated around the moving base to be in an unfolded position or a clamped position so as to clamp a preset site of a human tissue. Thus, the rotating amplitude of the clamping arms can be finely adjusted to provide a clamping force with high precision in the present invention.
US11497500B2
A surgical instrument and a linear surgical stapler are provided. The instrument includes: a suturing mechanism including an anvil assembly and a mounting part for mounting a staple cartridge assembly, in which the staple cartridge assembly includes a staple cartridge for accommodating staples, and the anvil assembly includes an anvil matched with the staple cartridge; a staple pushing assembly, configured to push the staples so that the staples are sequentially fired; a transmission assembly, configured for driving the staple cartridge assembly to move relative to the anvil assembly and driving the staple pushing assembly to move to push the staples; and a drive assembly, connected to the transmission assembly and configured for driving the transmission assembly to move.
US11497499B2
A surgical instrument that includes a shaft assembly that defines a shaft axis and includes a proximal articulation joint that defines a first articulation axis that is transverse to the shaft axis and a distal articulation joint that defines a second articulation axis that is transverse to the shaft axis and the first articulation axis. The instrument further includes an anvil that is non-removably attached to the shaft assembly and a channel that is removably attachable to the shaft assembly and configured to operably support a surgical staple cartridge.
US11497492B2
A surgical instrument comprising a handle, an elongate shaft, an end effector, an articulation joint, an articulation knob, an articulation member, and an articulation lock is disclosed. The end effector is rotatably coupled to the elongate shaft by the articulation joint. The articulation knob is rotatable between an un-rotated position and rotated positions. The articulation lock comprises a lock member configured to move between a locked position where the lock member is engaged with a detent of the end effector and an unlocked position where the lock member is disengaged from the end effector. The lock member is movable between the locked position and the unlocked position by the articulation knob. The articulation member is moved from a proximal position toward a distal position to articulate the end effector when the articulation knob is moved from the un-rotated position toward a rotated position.
US11497485B2
A tissue anchor is provided that includes a head connected to a shaft, and a tissue-coupling element extending from the shaft. The shaft includes a seal that is configured to form a blood-tight seal between the shaft and a heart wall, and to promote hemostasis. When the tissue anchor is unconstrained, the head is coaxial with an axis of the shaft, and the tissue-coupling element is generally orthogonal to the axis and is shaped such that if the tissue-coupling element were to be projected onto a plane that is perpendicular to the axis, at least 80% of an area of a projection of the tissue-coupling element on the plane would fall within a first angle of 180 degrees in the plane having a vertex at the axis. Other embodiments are also described.
US11497484B2
Systems and methods for soft tissue to bone repairs, without knot tying. The soft tissue repair systems include self-cinching constructs with a fixation device, a flexible coupler and an optional shuttle/pull device attached to the flexible strand. An accordion-style weave region is formed by pulling on the shuttle/pull device subsequent to the fixation device being secured into the bone, to allow desired tensioning of soft tissue to be fixated or repaired relative to the bone and secured self-locking of the construct.
US11497479B2
During acquisition of an ultrasound image feed, ultrasound control data frames are acquired that may be interspersed amongst the ultrasound data frames. The control data frames may use consistent reference scan parameters, irrespective of the scanner settings, and may not need to be converted to image frames. The control data frames can be passed to an artificial intelligence model, which predicts the suitable settings for scanning the anatomy that is being scanned. The artificial intelligence model can be trained with a dataset containing different classes of ultrasound control data frames for different settings, where substantially all the ultrasound control data frames in the dataset are consistently acquired using the reference scan parameters.
US11497476B2
Systems and methods for using quantitative ultrasound (“QUS”) techniques to generate imaging biomarkers that can be used to assess a prediction of tumor response to different chemotherapy treatment regimens are provided. For instance, the imaging biomarkers can be used to subtype tumors that have resistance to certain chemotherapy regimens prior to drug exposure. These imaging biomarkers can therefore be useful for predicting tumor response and for assessing the prognostic value of particular treatment regimens.
US11497470B2
A method for fabricating an intravascular imaging assembly is provided. In one embodiment, the method includes forming a stacked structure (415) having a plurality of sacrificial material layers disposed between a plurality of ultrasound material layers in an alternating pattern; dicing the stacked structure (420) to form a plurality of elongated strips, each comprising an array of ultrasound elements defined by the plurality of ultrasound material layers and spacers defined by the plurality of sacrificial material layers; coupling a first elongated strip (430) of the plurality of elongated strips to a flexible circuit substrate; and removing the spacers (435) of the first elongated strip from the flexible circuit substrate.
US11497466B2
A diagnostic imaging catheter is disclosed, which is capable of preventing a solution from an internal space of a hub from flowing into a portion communicating with the internal space of the hub and to which the signal lines such as the optical fiber and the electric signal cable are electrically or optically connected. The optical diagnostic catheter includes a rotatable drive shaft, an elongated sheath configured to be inserted into a biological lumen, a hub that includes a port connected to the sheath for supplying the solution, a connector portion that includes an optical connector accommodated in an internal space of the hub and optically connected to an external optical connector, a first seal portion that prevents the solution from the port from flowing into a first connection portion, and a second seal portion that prevents the solution from the port from flowing into a second connection portion.
US11497462B2
A wearable rapid pulse confirmation (RPC) device is designed to be worn by a living subject, and includes a Doppler array comprising at least one piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer, configured to detect a change in blood velocity in a blood vessel; a screen; a loud speaker; and a band or adhesive configured to hold the wearable RPC device in proximity to a body surface of the living subject. The Doppler array is configured to detect a change in blood velocity, pulse rate, pulse strength, or a combination thereof in a blood vessel; and to provide feedback through the screen and the loudspeaker. The Doppler array may include multiple types of piezoelectric ultrasonic transducers, including low frequency piezoelectric ultrasonic transducers having a working frequency ranging from 2 MHz to <6 MHz; medium frequency piezoelectric ultrasonic transducers having a working frequency of 6 MHz to 10 MHz; and high frequency piezoelectric ultrasonic transducers having a working frequency of 10 MHz to 18 MHz.
US11497460B2
An apparatus, for dose measurement designed for use in an x-ray device, is disclosed. In an embodiment, the apparatus includes a mirror element designed to inject a light field into an x-ray beam penetrating through the mirror element; and a measuring device to measure radiation-induced changes to a carrier material. The carrier material is part of the mirror element and/or another component of the apparatus, which lies in the radiation field of the x-ray device when used normally in an x-ray device. A corresponding method for dose measurement and to an x-ray device is also disclosed.
US11497455B2
A method and system of diagnosing a medical condition of a target area of a patient using a mobile device are provided. One or more magnetic field images of a target area of a patient are received. One or more hyperspectral images of the target area of the patient are received. For each of the one or more magnetic field images and the one or more hyperspectral images, a three-dimensional (3D) position of the mobile device is tracked with respect to the target are of the patient. A 3D image of the target area is generated based on the received one or more magnetic field images, one or more hyperspectral images, and the corresponding tracked 3D position of the phone with respect to each image. A medical condition of the target area is diagnosed or monitored based on the generated 3D image.
US11497442B1
A method for assessing and reversing exercise impairment in adults having peripheral vascular disease includes quantifying a musculoskeletal deoxygenation level (MDL) of a human subject provided by a wearable near infrared spectroscopy system configured to measure the deoxygenation level during exercise, comparing the quantified MDL to a range of pre-determined healthy MDL values for the subject, and, if the quantified MDL is outside of the pre-determined target MDL values, determining a corrective exercise intensity level or ‘dose’ effective to bring the MDL of the subject within the target MDL values and reverse the exercise impairment.
US11497420B2
Systems, methods, and computer readable storage media manage low blood glucose levels. The system receives blood glucose readings, where each reading includes a blood glucose value and a respective timestamp. The system compares each blood glucose reading to a predefined hypoglycemic event threshold, and identifies hypoglycemic events when a respective blood glucose reading is below the predefined hypoglycemic event threshold. For at least a subset of the identified hypoglycemic events, the system prompts a user for information associated with each hypoglycemic event. The information requested includes one or more of: symptoms associated with the respective hypoglycemic event; perceived causes of the respective hypoglycemic event; and treatment for the respective hypoglycemic event. In response to the prompting, the system obtains feedback about the identified hypoglycemic events and provides a report that includes at least a subset of the obtained feedback.
US11497418B2
A neuroactivity monitoring system includes a camera configured to acquire image data of a patient positioned on the patient support and a monitoring device in communication with the camera. The monitoring device uses the acquired image data of the camera to identify and track patient landmarks, such as facial and/or posture landmarks, and, based on the tracked movement, characterize patient neuroactivity.
US11497411B2
The present invention provides a circuit applied to a bio-information acquisition system, wherein the circuit includes a terminal, an output circuit, a feedback circuit and a calibration circuit. In the operations of the circuit, the terminal is arranged to receive an input signal, the output circuit is configured to generate an output signal according to the input signal, the feedback circuit is configured to receive the output signal to generate a current signal to the terminal, and the calibration circuit is configured to generate a control signal to control the feedback circuit to determine a level of the current signal according to the output signal.
US11497406B2
An electronic device for enhancing accuracy upon contactless body temperature measurement is provided. The electronic device includes an image sensor for obtaining an image of an object, a temperature sensor disposed at a position adjacent to the image sensor for measuring a temperature of the obtained object, and a controller for performing control to determine the temperature of the object using a focal length of a camera module including the image sensor corresponding to a time of obtaining the image of the object and a temperature output from the temperature sensor corresponding to the time of obtaining the image of the object.
US11497399B2
Intraocular pressure sensors, systems, and methods of use. Implantable intraocular pressure sensing devices that are hermetically sealed and adapted to wirelessly communicate with an external device. The implantable devices can include a hermetically sealed housing, the hermetically sealed housing including therein: an antenna in electrical communication with a rechargeable power source, the rechargeable power source in electrical communication with an ASIC, and the ASIC in electrical communication with a pressure sensor.
US11497398B2
The present disclosure provides a device and method for calibrating an optical diagnostic system. The calibration device includes at least one pupil configured to receive light transmitted from an optical diagnostic system and to reflect the light back to the optical diagnostic system and a machine-readable label containing information to calibrate the optical diagnostic system, wherein the machine-readable label is disposed on the at least one pupil. The method includes positioning and aligning the optical diagnostic system with the calibration tool, scanning a machine-readable label disposed on at least one pupil of the calibration tool using the optical diagnostic system, storing setpoint values acquired from the machine-readable label into a storage medium of the optical diagnostic system, measuring actual values of the at least one pupil, comparing the actual values with the setpoint values, and determining that the actual values are within a tolerance of the setpoint values.
US11497395B2
The invention may include a fixed lens (perhaps to simulate a cornea), a pair of Stokes lenses, an iris, deformable lens and an array detector. The implementation or construction of the disclosed embodiments follow and/or simulate the anatomy and geometry of an eye. Several optical and practical constraints were overcome by creating equivalent systems.
US11497385B2
A reversal system for an endoscope, the reversal system including: first and second outer achromats each comprising at least two lenses, wherein the first and second outer achromats have an outer diameter; first and second inner achromats arranged between the first and second outer achromats, wherein each of the first and second inner achromats comprises at least two lenses; and a holding sleeve for accommodating the at least two lenses of one or more of the first and second inner achromats, wherein the holding sleeve with the at least one of the first and second inner achromats is arranged between the first and second outer achromats.
US11497371B2
A floor cleaner including a vacuum source, a supply tank, and a recovery tank. The floor cleaner is configured to remove debris and fluid from a surface to be cleaned. The recovery tank includes a removably coupleable strainer configured to filter hair and large debris from a dirty fluid during emptying of the recovery tank.
US11497352B1
An improved three-piece herb grinder that provides for a top portion, a base portion and a mid-portion that sits therebetween. The top portion includes an enclosed lid with a bottom portion with a cavity formed therein containing a plurality of teeth extending downwardly therefrom. The top portion has two or more magnets placed around the perimeter of the bottom portion. The mid-portion attaches to the top portion through two more corresponding magnets on the top of the mid-portion which includes an abutting flange that extends upward therefrom which includes a perimeter that fits into the cavity of the top portion, said abutting flange defining a circular area with a plurality of teeth extending upward therefrom surrounded by a plurality of holes. The abutting flange has a perimeter that includes a groove therearound for the placement therein of a sealing gasket/o-ring. The underside of the mid-portion includes those apertures that allow access to the base portion which has its own cavity surrounded by an abutting flange with a perimeter having a groove for a sealing gasket/o-ring. The base portion includes two or more magnets around the abutting flange to allow for an air tight seal. An optional basket can seat inside of the cavity of the base, said basket including a base that is mesh and optionally being separated into two or more sections.
US11497343B2
A beverage press is described which includes a pressure-activated valve in a pressurized brewing chamber. The pressure-activated valve opens when pressure within the chamber rises above a cracking pressure. A filter in the brewing chamber may filter out solids while passing liquids out of the pressure-activated valve. In some embodiments, a high-pressure beverage filter assembly is disclosed which is configured to mate to a beverage press. Also disclosed is an integrated beverage press incorporating a high-pressure beverage filter assembly and features of a beverage press in a single unit.
US11497336B2
There is disclosed a container comprising a container portion for storing one or more items. The container portion is accessible via a movable closure. The container portion also comprises an input device and a lock for selectively configuring the container portion in a locked state or an unlocked state. The container also comprises a communication module for communicating with a user device of a user. A controller is configured such that, in response to actuation of the input device when the container portion is in the locked state, the controller causes a request for access to the container portion to be sent by the communication module to the user device of a user only on condition that one or more items is determined by the controller to be present in the container portion.
US11497333B2
A method includes providing an apparatus including a frame including a first sub-frame and a second sub-frame that is slidable relative to the first sub-frame along a first direction. A first peg is coupled with the first sub-frame, and a second peg is coupled with the second sub-frame. A compression stocking is provided and includes a stocking body having a proximal end and a distal end, the body defining an opening. The compression stocking also includes a plurality of sleeves disposed on an exterior of the body, and each of the plurality of sleeves are oriented in a longitudinal direction relative to the body. The first peg and the second peg are coupled with respective sleeves of the plurality of sleeves, and the second sub-frame is slid relative to the first sub-frame in the first direction to expand the opening defined in the body.
US11497331B2
Gaskets and beverage container systems and kits comprising gaskets. An exemplary gasket disclosed herein includes a gasket body comprising a generally cylindrical shape, at least two arcuate flanges positioned within a relative inside of the gasket body, the at least two arcuate flanges extending inward from the gasket body, and at least one gap existing between two arcuate flanges of the at least two arcuate flanges.
US11497330B2
A paper-based container lid comprises a top wall, a side wall connecting to the top wall, and a sealing channel formed on the side wall for sealingly engaging a rim of the container and securing the lid to the container, wherein the top wall and the side wall are preferably formed from separate blanks.
US11497328B2
A pillow is provided herein which includes a cover having opposing first and second panels. A gusset perimetrically bounds, and joins, the first and second panels. The gusset is formed of an open cell construction. Compliant fill material is disposed within the cover. Advantageously, with the subject invention, a pillow is provided allowing for lateral ventilation between opposing panels. This permits a cooling effect while a user is resting or sleeping.
US11497325B2
A modular product display system has at least two vertically stacked layers. Each layer has at least one roller track supported on one longitudinal end by a rail such that the one longitudinal end is at a different elevation than the other longitudinal end. At least two vertical stacking side barriers are disposed at laterally spaced apart positions between the roller track in each of the vertically stacked layers. The vertical stacking side barriers have protrusions on an upper edge and a lower edge engageable with corresponding openings in the roller track. Either (i) the protrusions on at least one of the upper edge and the lower edge are displaced from a plane of the vertical stacked side barrier, or (ii) the vertical stacked side barriers between the at least two vertically stacked layers are laterally displaced from vertical stacked side barriers between further vertically stacked layers.
US11497324B2
A method for mounting a cover with a plurality of slidable lids (7) onto a storage compartment (2) of a refrigerated merchandising storage unit (1) is disclosed, comprising the steps of providing two or more cover cassettes (6), each comprising one or more slidable lids (7) and mounting the two or more cover cassettes (6) on top of the storage compartment (2). Furthermore, a refrigerated merchandising storage unit (1), a cover of which is mounted using such a method, is disclosed.
US11497319B1
A system used to fit fitted sheets over a mattress. The system allows a user of the system to keep the fitted sheets unwrinkled when the user decides to lie on the mattress that uses the system. The system comprises of a rectangular housing, a plurality of mounts, a plurality of gear motors a plurality of pulleys, a plurality of straps, a motor speed controller that is operatively connected to each gear motor, a connector that is fixedly attached to an end of each strap, and a fitted sheet that defines a plurality of receivers that are positioned concentrically around a central axis of the fitted sheet, the connector that is fixedly attached to the end of each strap attaches to each receiver of the plurality of receivers of the fitted sheet.
US11497318B1
A knee cushion is disclosed which includes an integral foam member having a first major surface, an oppositely aligned second major surface, at least one side wall joining the first major surface to the second major surface. Leg depressions are formed in both the first and second major surfaces. The leg depressions are arranged in the shape of a modified peace symbol. The leg depressions permit a person to position the knee cushion between their knees while sleeping on their side to assist in aligning their hips and for keeping their spine straight. The integral foam member also includes a circular depression located in a central portion of the modified peace symbol on both the first and second major surfaces. Lastly the integral foam member has an Indentation Force Deflection at 25% of from between about 8 pounds-force to about 18 pounds-force.
US11497314B1
The adjustable headrest mechanism for a chair comprises a pair of sliding rails; an upper driving rod and a lower driving rod, the upper driving rod being attached to the sliding rails and the lower driving rod being attached to a back frame of the chair; and a headrest actuator pivotally connected between the upper driving rod and the lower driving rod for operably driving the upper driving rod to move between a first position and a second position, thereby driving the sliding rails to pivotally move in an upward direction or a downward direction relative to the lower driving rod. When the upper driving rod is in the first position, the sliding rails is in a complete close state. When the upper driving rod is in the second position, the sliding rails is in a complete open state.
US11497309B2
A drawer rail includes a first rail to be fixed to a drawer, and a second rail to be arranged on rail of a drawer pull-out guide. The first rail and the second rail are to be connected to one another by sliding onto each other. The first rail and the second rail are locked to one another by a locking element, with the locking element being pre-stressed by a force of a force storage member in a direction of a locking position. The locking element is arranged on the second rail and is configured to be pivoted, upon sliding the first rail onto the second rail, about a horizontally extending axis in the mounted position, starting from the locking position, against a force of the force storage member in a direction of the carcass rail or the central rail of the drawer pull-out guide into an unlocking position.
US11497307B2
A tool storage system has a universal mounting bracket coupled to a support surface formed with a plurality of apertures that align with differently sized support arms that support a tool therefrom. The apertures are aligned along a common horizontal plane and the support arms have different heights that allow tools to be hung therefrom in a nesting relationship so that more tools can occupy less space or area relative to the support surface. The nesting relationship of the tools provides for a first tool supported by the first arm to fit within a space defined by the second tool supported by the second arm. In some instance, the first and second arms may be part of a pair of support arms, respectively.
US11497304B1
An elevation structure for a desk frame includes an inner tube telescopically received in an outer tube fixed to a base. The outer tube includes a bottom plate and a first top plate. A desk board unit is fixed to the inner tube. A telescopic rod is received in the inner tube and has top and bottom ends coupled to the outer and inner tubes, respectively. The inner tube extends through an upper buffer pad disposed below the first top plate. The upper buffer pad has an upper face abutting the first top plate and a lower face for abutting an abutting edge of the inner tube in the highest position. A lower buffer pad is disposed above the bottom plate and includes a lower face abutting the bottom plate and an upper face for abutting a bottom end of the inner tube in the lowest position.
US11497296B2
A system, such as a camping or lounging system, includes a first spreader bar and a second spreader bar. The system also includes a hammock-tent defining a first end sleeve and a second end sleeve, wherein the first spreader bar is configured to be removably inserted into the first end sleeve and the second spreader bar is configured to be removably inserted into the second end sleeve. The system also includes at least one bracket, wherein at least one of the first spreader bar and the second spreader bar is configured to be detachably coupled with the at least one bracket to form a chair framework. The system may be deployable in a hammock-tent mode or a chair mode.
US11497291B2
Disclosed herein is a cosmetic container. The cosmetic container includes an inner cap coupled to a mouth of the container that accommodates contents therein, a pump coupled to the inner cap and inserted into the mouth of the container to discharge a fixed amount of contents, a push button provided in an upper portion of the inner cap, operating the pump by a push operation, and having on a side thereof a nozzle to discharge the contents, and a dip tube coupled at one end thereof to the pump to communicate therewith and inclined at the other end thereof downwards in a direction of a tip of the nozzle, a tip of the dip tube being disposed on an edge of a bottom surface of the container.
US11497290B2
The present invention provides a coating formation method with which adhesion between skin and a coating formed by electrostatic spraying is enhanced. The coating formation method of the present invention includes a liquid agent applying step of applying a liquid agent containing one or more selected from water, polyols and oils that are in a liquid form at 20° C., and an electrostatic spraying step of electrostatically spraying a composition directly on skin to form a coating. The liquid agent applying step and the electrostatic spraying step are performed in this order or in a reversed order. The composition includes a component (a) and a component (b) below: (a) one or more volatile substances selected from the group consisting of water, alcohols, and ketones, and (b) a polymer having a coating formation ability.
US11497283B2
Exemplary embodiments are directed to a garment locking device appliance. The garment locking device includes a first component including an extension and a base element at one end of the extension. The first component is configured to be secured to a first garment material. The garment locking device includes a second component including a body with a channel formed therein. The channel is dimensioned to accommodate passage of the base element therethrough. The second component is configured to be secured to a second garment material. Passage of the base element of the first component into the channel of the second component detachably couples the first component to the second component, and detachably couples the first garment material to the second garment material. The first and second components include complementary magnetic or ferromagnetic components to assist in detachably coupling the first and second components to each other.
US11497282B2
A bungee bead apparatus includes a bead and elastic cord with first and second ends fixedly secured in proximity to, or in contact with, each other at one end of the bead to form a loop. A circumferential recess formed between first and second sides of the bead extends from the bead's first end to its second end, having a cross-sectional height and width to receive the loop of the elastic cord therethrough. The orifice extends at an acute angle, positioned midway between the bead's first and second sides, and begins at the bead's first end in proximity to the first side, and transects the circumferential recess at its second end. The circumferential recess is annular with a depth of about one-half the diameter of the cylindrical elastic cord to receive only a portion therein. The recess and orifice permit two (or more) such apparatus to be linked together.
US11497280B2
A fastener assembly for securing a string and/or netting includes a cord fastener and a cord. The cord fastener includes a clasp defining a first opening and a second opening spaced apart from the clasp. The cord is detachably coupled to the cord fastener, and includes a first end extending through the second opening, and a second end insertable into the clasp. The clasp is configured to allow the cord to be pulled through the clasp in a first direction, and to substantially prevent the cord from being pulled in a second direction that is opposite to the first direction. In some embodiments, the clasp includes a plurality of fingers that extend at an angle relative to a central axis of the second opening.
US11497278B2
A shoe includes a sole, an upper and a strap. The upper is attached to the sole. The strap extends in a width direction of the shoe. The strap includes a proximal end fixed to the upper and a distal end located on an opposite side of the proximal end in the width direction of the shoe. One of the upper and the strap includes at least one first engaging portion, whereas the other of the upper and the strap includes at least one second engaging portion that is engaged with the at least one first engaging portion while extending in a direction intersecting with a longitudinal direction of the shoe where the distal end is held against the upper.
US11497276B2
An article of footwear includes a sole structure and an upper coupled to the sole structure. The upper includes a base layer and a plurality of support members. The base layer has a peripheral portion. The support members have end portions and an intermediate portion extending between the end portions. The end portions of the support members are coupled to the peripheral portion of the base layer. Each of the intermediate portions of the support members intersect with one or more other ones of the support members and is independently movable between a relaxed state and an engaged state relative to the one or more other ones of the support members.
US11497272B2
Golf shoes having improved outsole constructions are provided. The golf shoes include upper, midsole, and outsole sections. The outsole includes a first set of arc pathways extending along the outsole in one direction. A second set of arc pathways extend along the outsole in a second direction. When the first and second arc pathways are superposed over each other, four-sided tile pieces are formed, and these tiles contain protruding traction members. In one embodiment, the tiles comprise a first protruding traction member, an opposing second protruding traction member, and a non-protruding segment disposed between the first and second traction members. Different traction zones containing different traction members are provided on the outsole. These zones provide improved multi-surface traction. In one embodiment of the outsole, there is no channeling and no trenching of the golf course turf. There is less damage to the golf course for a given amount of traction. In another embodiment, a heel step region without traction members may be provided on the outsole. Additionally, spike receptacles may be provided on the outsole in addition to the traction members.
US11497271B2
A shoe capable of maintaining shapes of an upper leather and a tongue so that a user can easily wear the shoe without bowing a waist of the user when the user wears the shoe is provided. The shoe includes a sole, an upper leather which is provided above the sole and includes a tip line forming a region into which a foot of a wearer is inserted and a first wearing guide portion which causes a rear region of the tip line to move rearward when the foot of the wearer is inserted into the shoe through the tip line. The first wearing guide portion includes a rear support portion which is elongated in a heel tab direction from a back counter, and an insertion guide portion which is provided to have a curve rearward from an upper portion of the rear support portion.
US11497268B2
A convertible headgear that includes an adjustable strap stored behind a sweatband that may be used to secure the headgear as a cap or mask, and modified rear crown panels that form a ventilation opening to facilitate a clear nasal passage airway when the headgear is worn as a mask.
US11497266B2
A method of installing a wig on the head of a wearer, the wig having a top portion that defines an opening corresponding to the wearer's part, the top portion being composed of a fabric and having wig hairs attached to the top portion. Wig clips attach the wig to the wearer's natural hair on the opposing sides of the wearer's part so that the wearer's natural part is exposed. The wearer's natural hair is not disposed over the fabric at the edges of the opening. Alternatively, a leave-out of the wearers natural hair does not cover the wig hair adjacent to the edges of the opening. The wig hair adjacent to the edges of the opening may be tangled or the installer may tease the wig hairs adjacent to the edges of the opening. The invention is also a wig for application of the method.
US11497263B1
Garments comprise a plurality of adhesive bonds within a bonded region of the garment; a garment base that defines a garment lateral edge; and a moisture capture assembly bonded to the garment base within the bonded region. The moisture capture assembly comprises a moisture retention portion configured to absorb and retain moisture; and an anti-leak portion configured to restrict moisture from exiting the moisture retention portion. The bonded region extends fully around a perimeter of the moisture capture assembly, and the moisture capture assembly and the bonded region do not extend to the garment lateral edge.
US11497260B2
A fold flat personal respiratory device comprising: a generally planar central panel (10) including a layer of filter media and having opposing first and second side edges (12a, 12b) and first and second end edges (11); a first side panel joined to said central panel (10) along said first side edge (12a); a second side panel joined to said central panel (10) along said second side edge (12b); the device being manually configurable from a folded configuration in which said side panels (12a, 12b) are substantially parallel to a planar surface of said central panel (10) and an operational configuration in which said central (10) and first and second side panels (12a, 12b) form a cup-shaped respiratory chamber; the device further comprising a rigid or semi-rigid endoskeleton member (36) mounted along a planar surface of said central panel (10) and extending between said first and second side edges (12a, 12b) and/or said first and second end edges (11).
US11497258B2
Aspects herein are directed to an apparel thermo-regulatory system that actively heats or cools a wearer. The apparel thermo-regulatory system comprises an apparel item, a dimensionally stable frame comprising at least one aperture that is affixed to an outer-facing surface of the apparel item at a predetermined location, an absorbent material applied to an exposed face of the dimensionally stable frame, and at least one thermoelectric module that is releasably positioned within the aperture of the dimensionally stable frame.
US11497257B2
A garment, preferably a garment for infants, toddlers and children, includes a zipper for securing the wearer within the garment. A locking device is provided for securing the zipper in a closed position when the wearer is received within the garment. The locking device has a retaining element for preventing movement of the zipper slider once it has reached its fully closed position, and a first closure element for enclosing the zipper and the retaining element. The locking device protects the and maintains the zipper in its fully closed position in two separate ways, namely, by retaining element preventing movement of the zipper from its fully closed position, and by the closure element which prevents access to the zipper and the retaining element when the zipper is in its fully closed position. Preferably, the zipper and the locking device are provided at a position on the garment which further prevents access to the zipper and locking device by the wearer.
US11497252B2
A vaporization apparatus configured to support a vaporization rig and a heating element, comprises a body including an interior cavity and a top surface. The interior cavity supports the heating element. The top surface defines a first receptacle sized to support a first portion of the vaporization rig and a second receptacle sized to support a second portion of the vaporization rig. The first receptacle is fluidly coupled to the second receptacle, and the interior cavity and the second receptacle are positioned to align a heatable portion of the vaporization rig with a heat generating portion of the heating element.
US11497249B2
The present invention is directed to an electrically conductive substrate (1002) coated with one or more herbal essences wherein the substrate may be a flat sheet of conductive metal or polymer. The coating (1120) may be present as separate sections on the substrate and multiple conductor contacts may be present on the substrate or may be separate components. Multiple coated substrates may be stacked together to form a cartridge for use in an herbal essence delivery device.
US11497240B1
A smoking device has a cylindrical combustion chamber with an axis, a longitudinal channel along the length, a mouthpiece engaging a first end of the combustion chamber, an end cap on a second end of the combustion chamber, and an outer shell with a second longitudinal channel, and one or more openings through the outer shell that may be aligned with the longitudinal channel in the combustion chamber such that smokable material in the combustion chamber may be ignited and smoke drawn from the device through the mouthpiece.
US11497228B2
A microchannel freezing cylinder assembly is disclosed that includes an inner cylinder located within an outer cylinder. Multiple grooves are located on the exterior of the inner cylinder that form multiple microchannels when the inner cylinder is located within the outer cylinder. The inner cylinder includes an inlet header and a distribution header, with multiple orifices located in a ridge between the inlet header and distribution header. The distribution header is in fluid communication with the microchannels.
US11497227B2
Low cariogenic and low-laxation chewy confections comprising a non-cariogenic sweetener comprising erythritol and a doctoring agent comprising at least one of sucromalt, linear inulin, branched inulin, brown rice syrup, indigestible dextrin, polydextrose, isomaltooligosaccharide, and soluble corn fiber are provided. Methods for preparing low cariogenic and low-laxation chewy confections are also provided.
US11497225B2
Described are cheese compositions and methods of making cheese compositions, including methods of formulating cheese compositions, wherein the cheese compositions may include combinations of casein protein, fiber, non-casein protein, non-pregelatinized, modified starch, and a fat component.
US11497223B2
A conveying device, apparatus and method for continuously conveying poultry bodies or parts oriented into different processing positions in a conveying direction. A continuous conveyor, which is provided with receiving elements for holding the poultry bodies revolves in a conveying plane and forms a conveying path. The receiving elements each of which include a saddle element to receive one of the poultry bodies, are arranged on a base element to be pivotable about an axis of rotation lying perpendicular to the conveying direction. The conveying plane is arranged inclined relative to the horizontal by an angle of inclination α greater than 0° and less than 90°, and the base elements are each arranged on the continuous conveyor by angled elements with an angle of extension β less than 180° and greater than 90°.
US11497216B2
The present invention relates to Podoviridae bacteriophage Pse-AEP-4 (accession number: KCTC 13166BP) isolated from nature, the Podoviridae bacteriophage Pse-AEP-4 having the capability to specifically kill Pseudomonas aeruginosa and having a genome represented by SEQ ID NO: 1, and a method for preventing or treating diseases induced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa by using a composition containing the Podoviridae bacteriophage Pse-AEP-4 as an active ingredient.
US11497185B2
According to the invention, there is provided seed and plants of the hybrid corn variety designated CH011086. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds and tissue cultures of the variety CH011086, and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing a corn plant of variety CH011086 with itself or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another variety. The invention further relates to genetic complements of plants of variety CH011086.
US11497184B2
The invention provides seeds and plants of cucumber hybrid SVCN4149, cucumber inbred line API-M317-0905MO, and cucumber inbred line API-M317-12T014MO. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds, plant parts, and tissue cultures of cucumber hybrid SVCN4149, cucumber inbred line API-M317-0905MO, and cucumber inbred line API-M317-12T014MO and to methods for producing a cucumber plant produced by crossing such plants with themselves or with another plant, such as a cucumber plant of another genotype. The invention further relates to seeds and plants produced by such crossing. The invention further relates to plants, seeds, plant parts, and tissue cultures of cucumber hybrid SVCN4149, cucumber inbred line API-M317-0905MO, and cucumber inbred line API-M317-12T014MO comprising introduced beneficial or desirable traits.
US11497179B2
The present invention teaches a solenoid-valve actuator that is battery-powered and communicates remotely and wirelessly (e.g., via LoRaWAN) to a gateway that communicates with the internet, thereby enabling a user to remotely control fluid flow through a solenoid valve. The end device interfaces to a range of latching solenoid operated valves, e.g., for the control of water flow in irrigation systems.
US11497178B2
An emitter includes at least one of: an inlet section including inlet members forming first and second openings having different sizes; a pressure reducing section including a first pressure reducing portion having a first pressure reducing configuration and a second pressure reducing portion having a second pressure reducing configuration being different; the pressure reducing section including at least one nonlinear rail portion; a pressure responsive section including at least one nonlinear rail portion; or a base including a first base portion having a first base configuration and a second base portion having a second base configuration being different, wherein at least one of the first base portion or the second base portion is positioned in one or more of the inlet section, the pressure reducing section, or an outlet section.
US11497177B2
Described herein are compositions and methods relating to functionalized sands or soils.
US11497174B2
A plant support for centrifuging plants comprises at least first and second portions that are configurable in a closed configuration that defines an internal cavity adapted to radially support plants in a manner at least partially preventing the plants from deforming or changing orientation during centrifugation. The first and second portions are also configurable in an open configuration that allows the plants to be inserted between the at least first and second portions into what becomes the internal cavity from the side rather than axially. Another plant support comprises a plurality of plant support rods that are removably attached to a platform that holds the plant support rods perpendicular to the platform and parallel to each other during centrifugation. A method involves supporting a plant radially relative to the g-loading during centrifugation such that a treatment agent remains in contact with only a portion of the plant.
US11497172B2
A wrapping mechanism protection device which is adapted and configured to prevent a dispensed wrapping film to interface with crop debris of hay, straw, corn straw, etc. extending from a formed bale when the bale is being ready to be wrapped is disclosed. More particularly, the present disclosure describes a film-carrying device which comprises a film-carrying main frame, a spool holder rotatably mounted on the film-carrying main frame for mounting a spool of the wrapping film thereon, and a wrapping mechanism protection device extending from the film-carrying main frame and being configured to prevent the bale received in the frame to interface with the wrapping film when the bale is being wrapped.
US11497168B2
An agricultural mowing device that includes a tongue configured for connecting to an agricultural vehicle, a trail frame, first and second trail-frame wheels and a transport system. The transport system includes a transport frame rotatably connected to the tongue and rotatable relative to the tongue about a frame axis of rotation and first and second transport wheels for supporting the tongue in the transport position. The first transport wheel and the second transport wheel each being rotatable about a respective wheel axis of rotation, and each respective wheel axis of rotation is not parallel to the frame axis of rotation.
US11497163B2
A weed trimmer apparatus is disclosed, including a head comprising a body portion defining a trimmer member passage configured to receive a trimmer member and defining an aperture configured to receive a trimmer retention member in the form of a pin into the trimmer member passage. At least one or more trimmer member retention members comprising a pin operatively connected to the head for retaining one or more trimmer members. The pin is positionable within the body portion, movable from a trimmer member retention position to a trimmer release position, such that the moveable pin clears the passage in the trimmer release position, and such that the moveable pin extends across the trimmer member passage in the trimmer member retention position. The pin retention member is configured to extend through an aperture of at least one trimmer member to retain the trimmer member during operation of the weed trimmer apparatus.
US11497157B2
An agricultural work system for optimizing agricultural work flows has at least one agricultural work unit and a plurality of functional units, each having a control device for controlling the respective functional unit based on a stored set of rules. The agricultural work system has a central pattern recognition system which stores at least one agricultural work situation as a situation pattern. Work situation-specific information is transferrable to the pattern recognition system which identifies a stored work situation and the associated situation pattern based on the obtained information and transmits meta-information (M) characterizing the identified work situation to the functional units. The pattern recognition system and/or the control devices coordinate the cooperation of those functional units which work together in the identified work situation based on the meta-information so that the control devices carry out corresponding parameter adjustments of the associated functional unit.
US11497155B2
A generator unit to be attached to a traveling vehicle that has a prime mover and a PTO shaft to transmit power from the prime mover, includes: a generator; an input shaft having: a first connector portion configured to be connected to the PTO shaft; and a second connector portion configured to be connected to a working device to be connected to the traveling vehicle; a transmitter mechanism to transmit, to the generator, power supplied from the PTO shaft, the power being inputted from the first connector portion to the input shaft; and an attachment frame having: an attachment portion to which the generator, the input shaft, and the transmitter mechanism are attached; and a mounting portion configured to be mounted to the traveling vehicle.
US11503741B2
A housing includes a tubular housing and a first lid section. The first lid section is fitted to one end portion of the tubular housing. The tubular housing includes a first protruding section protruding toward a first lid section from a joint surface in contact with the first lid section. The first protruding section has a configuration allowing the tubular housing and a heat conductive member, to conduct heat from a heat generating body disposed inside the tubular housing, to be fixed together.
US11503739B2
An electronic apparatus with a cooling system includes a chassis having a mounting slot; a heat exchanger disposed in the chassis; a removable device is disposed in the mounting slot, and includes a housing and a first pump disposed in the housing; a tube is connected to the heat exchanger and the first pump and a sliding mechanism is disposed in the chassis, and connected to the tube. When the removable device is moved to a mounting location, the tube drives the sliding mechanism to a storage location. When the removable device is moved to a detachable location, the tube drives the sliding mechanism to an extension location, wherein the extension location is closer to the mounting slot than the storage location.
US11503732B1
An electronic module includes a module substrate has an upper surface and a lower surface. The module substrate has a package pad array having package contact pads at the upper surface. The module substrate has a socket pad array having socket contact pads at the upper surface. The module substrate has guide pin locating pads associated with the socket pad array. The electronic module has an electronic package coupled to the package contact pads at the package pad array. The electronic module has guide pins surface mounted to the guide pin locating pads. The electronic module has a socket assembly coupled to the module substrate. The socket assembly has a socket housing holding socket contacts. The socket contacts are coupled to the socket contact pads at the socket pad array. The socket frame including pockets receiving the guide pins to locate the socket assembly relative to the module substrate.
US11503715B2
The first capacitor is opposed to and electrically connected to the first back electrode. The second capacitor is opposed to and electrically connected to the second back electrode. Each of the first circuit and the second circuit has a main region that overlaps with a corresponding one of the first capacitor and the second capacitor. At least one circuit of the first circuit and the second circuit has an extension region extending from the main region toward another circuit of the first circuit and the second circuit. At least one of one of the pair of first wires and the second wire is bonded to the extension region.
US11503711B2
An integrated circuit (IC) device according to the present disclosure includes a substrate including a first surface and a second surface opposing the first surface, a redistribution layer disposed over the first surface and including a conductive feature, a passivation structure disposed over the redistribution layer, a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor embedded in the passivation structure, a dummy MIM feature embedded in the passivation structure and including an opening, a top contact pad over the passivation structure, a contact via extending between the conductive feature and the top contact pad, and a through via extending through the passivation structure and the substrate. The dummy MIM feature is spaced away from the MIM capacitor and the through via extends through the opening of the dummy MIM feature without contacting the dummy MIM feature.
US11503707B2
A manufacturing method of a multilayered board, includes: a dot pattern forming process that forms a dot pattern comprising at least one hemispherical micro-lens shape by repeating a process of forming one hemispherical micro-lens shape by jetting one droplet for forming the dot pattern in an inkjet manner; and a stack pattern forming process that forms a stack pattern having a thickness less than that of the micro-lens by jetting a droplet for forming the stack pattern on a predetermined area around the dot pattern in the inkjet manner.
US11503706B2
A stretchable circuit board includes a stretchable base material, a stretchable wiring, and a land part that is in contact with the stretchable base material. The land part is formed of a patterned metal foil, or a printed product of an electroconductive ink containing metal particles. The stretchable base material has a tensile modulus at 25° C. room temperature of 0.5 MPa to 0.5 GPa.
US11503703B2
An apparatus for powering a light-emitting diode (LED) is provided including: a circuit board having an input portion, a power portion, a protection portion, and an output portion; the input portion of the circuit board including an alternating current line and a neutral current line, where the alternating current received across the alternating current line and neutral line supply two distinct, alternative paths, where each of the two distinct alternative paths include a combination of capacitors, inductors, and rectifiers to mitigate signal noise; the power portion of the circuit configured to receive power from the input portion of the circuit along the two distinct, alternative paths, to regulate the current received from the two distinct, alternative paths, and to provide power to an LED driver; and the protection portion of the circuit may be configured to mitigate voltage surges and to regulate the voltage supplied to the LED driver.
US11503696B2
A light source with radiating plasma sustained in the gas-filled chamber by a focused beam of CW laser. The gas is inert gas with a purity of at least 99.99%. The chamber contains a metal housing with at least one window made of MgF2 for outputting a plasma radiation. Each window is located in a hole of the housing on the end of a sleeve and is soldered to the sleeve by means of glass cement, and each sleeve is welded to the hole of the metal housing on the outside seam. The sleeves and the housing are made of an alloy with a coefficient of linear thermal expansion (CLTE), matched with the CLTE of the MgF2 crystal in the direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the MgF2 crystal. The technical result consists in expanding the radiation spectrum of the light source into the VUV region.
US11503684B2
The present disclosure provides methods and structures for controlling characteristics of light being projected from a light source. In one embodiment, the method includes selecting a color setting of light to be projected by a light engine having at least one light emitting diode; and monitoring temperature of the light engine with a thermistor. The changes in resistance measurements taken from the thermistor are correlated to changes in the temperature of the light engine. The method for controlling characteristics of light being projected from the light source may further include setting characteristics of the electrical signal to energize the light emitting diodes of the light engine to provide the color setting selected at the temperature of the light engine measured using the thermistor.
US11503674B2
A heater cable produces a substantially level voltage across its cross-section, providing a uniform and controllable thermal output along its length. The heater cable includes at least one center bus wire extending axially along a central axis of the heater cable, and at least one radial bus wire extending axially through the heating cable and positioned adjacent to the center bus wire. The heater cable further includes a thermally and electrically conductive interstitial material disposed around the at least one center bus wire and the at least one radial bus wire, and a jacket disposed about the interstitial material, the at least one center bus wire, and the at least one radial bus wire.
US11503671B2
A temperature controller for electronic smoking device includes a metal heating sheet for heating a cigarette and a controller for controlling temperature of the heating sheet by collecting a real-time resistance of the heating sheet. The power drive unit is electrically connected to a power source and the heating sheet respectively, the control unit is electrically connected to the power drive unit and the real-time resistance detection unit respectively, and the analog-to-digital conversion unit is configured to convert an analog signal output by the real-time resistance detection unit into a digital signal that is transmitted to the control unit. The real-time resistance detection unit is configured to detect a real-time resistance of the heating sheet, and the control unit is configured to adjust an output power of the power drive unit according to the real-time resistance of the heating sheet. The controller realizes precise temperature control and convenient operation.
US11503667B2
A method for handling multi-access (MA) Protocol data unit (PDU) session release is proposed. An MA PDU session uses one 3GPP access network or one non-3GPP access network at a time, or simultaneously one 3GPP access network and one non-3GPP access network. Upon receiving a PDU session release command message including an access type, the user equipment (UE) transmits a PDU session release complete message or a 5G session management (5GSM) status message to the 5G system (5GS). In addition, the UE determines the user plane resources of the MA PDU session on the access indicated in the access type as released, or determines the MA PDU session as released, depending on the access indicated in the access type and the access(es) over which the user plane resources of the MA PDU session are established.
US11503661B2
A base station distributed unit (BS-DU) of a base station receives at least one configuration message from a base station central unit (BS-CU) of the base station. The at least one configuration message comprises bearer configuration parameters of at least one bearer for a wireless device. The at least one bearer is configured between the wireless device and the BS-CU through the BS-DU. The BS-DU communicates packets via the at least one bearer. The BS-DU determines a failure of a link between the BS-DU and the BS-CU and transmits, to the wireless device, backhaul link information indicating the failure of the link.
US11503657B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, apparatus and computer program product for sidelink transmission control. The method implemented at a first user equipment which supports a first radio access technology comprises: determining a sidelink transmission mode for transmitting, wherein the sidelink transmission mode is one of a first mode corresponding to the first radio access technology and a second mode corresponding to a second radio access technology; and transmitting a sidelink signal according to the sidelink transmission mode using a sidelink resource configured by a network node which serves the first user equipment.
US11503650B2
The present disclosure relates to a wireless communication system. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to: a method for transmitting a physical random access channel (PRACH) in at least one carrier from among a first carrier group on the basis of a channel sensing result, receiving a random access response (RAR) in at least one carrier from among a second carrier group in response to the transmission of the PRACH, and transmitting a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) on the basis of the RAR; and an apparatus therefor.
US11503631B2
A method and apparatus for clearing retransmission resources based on acknowledgement in a wireless communication system is provided. A first wireless device reserves multiple sets of resources for transmissions of multiple media access control (MAC) protocol data units (PDUs), transmits a first MAC PDU to a second wireless device using at least one resource from a first set of resources corresponding to the first MAC PDU among the multiple sets of resources, receives a positive acknowledgement for the first MAC PDU from the second wireless device, and clears remaining resources from the first set of resources corresponding to the first MAC PDU.
US11503630B2
This document describes processing a buffer status report from a user equipment (UE) by a base station in a radio access network, in which the base station receives a One-Byte-Buffer Status Report for a Logical Channel Group with a highest priority logical channel and data available for transmission by the user equipment, the One-Byte-Buffer Status Report indicating that a number of padding bits in a Media Access Control (MAC) Protocol Data Unit (PDU) is greater than or equal to a size of a subheader of a Short Buffer Status Report (BSR) or greater than or equal to the size of the Short BSR and is also less than the size of the Short BSR plus the subheader of the Short BSR.
US11503619B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A wireless device, such as a user equipment (UE), may receive, via a first control resource set (CORESET) of a plurality of CORESETs monitored by the UE, a first downlink grant that schedules a downlink data transmission to the UE. The UE may receive the downlink data transmission from a first transmission reception point (TRP) of a plurality of TRPs and transmit feedback information for the downlink data transmission to the first TRP based at least in part on the first TRP being associated with the first CORESET or the first downlink grant being received via the first CORESET.
US11503617B1
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive, from another UE, a coordination message that includes resource information (e.g., a preference status) for communication resources. The UE receiving the coordination message may determine a status of one or more resources based on the resource information, an intended recipient of the coordination message (e.g., based on a destination identifier of the coordination message), or a communication connection associated with the one or more resources. The status may indicate that a respective resource of the one or more resources is available, reserved, preferred, or non-preferred, or some combination thereof. In some examples, the one or more resources may be for a sidelink connection or a unicast connection. The receiving UE may utilize the determined status to select one or more resources for a sidelink transmission.
US11503613B2
Methods and apparatus for interference discovery for full-duplex data transmission are provided. In an embodiment, a station (STA) receives a full-duplex request message from an access point (AP). The STA transmits a first full-duplex response message to the AP. The STA listens for a second full-duplex response message transmitted from a second STA to the AP. The STA determines a received power of the second full-duplex response message from the second STA to the AP. The STA receives a first trigger message from the AP. The first trigger message includes information to perform full-duplex data transmission. The STA transmits data to the AP in response to the first trigger message. The STA transmits interference information to the AP. The interference information is based on the determined received power.
US11503610B2
Techniques and apparatuses are described for enabling user equipment to coordinate for interference cancelation. In some aspects, base stations form a user equipment coordination set by pairing a UE of a base station with another UE of another base station. The UE receives, from the other UE, information regarding an uplink transmission of the other UE to the other base station, the information including I/Q samples for the uplink transmission. Based on the received information, the UE can model interference from the uplink transmission of the other UE to a reception of a downlink transmission by the base station to the UE. After the UE receives the downlink transmission, the UE cancels, based on the modeling of the interference, the interference to the received downlink transmission from the uplink transmission of the other UE. By so doing, receiver performance or link quality of the interference-canceling UE can be improved.
US11503595B2
A mobile communication method for performing predetermined communication between a base station and a user terminal by using a narrow band including 6 resource blocks comprises: transmitting, from the base station to the user terminal, narrow band allocation information allocating a predetermined number of the narrow bands to the user terminal as allocation information of the narrow band used for the predetermined communication; performing by the user terminal, the predetermined communication by using the predetermined number of narrow bands based on the narrow band allocation information; transmitting, from the base station to the user terminal, an RRC message including information specifying a bandwidth supportable by the user terminal; and changing, by the base station, a number of bits of the narrow band allocation information according to the bandwidth supportable by the user terminal. The predetermined number of narrow bands are provided within a bandwidth supportable by the user terminal.
US11503594B1
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a first user equipment (UE) may provide, to a physical layer from a higher layer, an indication of a set of sidelink resources or slots that are for an active time of a discontinuous reception (DRX) cycle of a second UE or destination identifier (ID) and that are not for an inactive time of the DRX cycle of the second UE or destination ID. The first UE may transmit, to the second UE or one or more UEs associated with the destination ID, a sidelink communication that is based at least in part on the set of sidelink resources or slots. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11503588B2
Methods and apparatus for subframe configuration and generation in a multi-cell multi-carrier system. A frame for radio transmission in the system consists of multiple subframes, and each subframe consists of multiple Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols. Training symbols, frequency-domain data scrambling, size of Fast-Fourier Transform (FFT), or length of cyclic prefix can be configured differently for each subframe to facilitate different applications, such as unicasting or broadcasting.
US11503587B2
A user equipment (UE) may be provisioned with multiple semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) configurations. The UE may determine a differentiation characteristic for determining which SPS configuration is indicated by a downlink control information or associated with a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH). For example, the UE may receive a first activation of a first SPS configuration and a second activation of a second SPS configuration. The UE may determine the differentiation characteristic between the first SPS configuration and the second SPS configuration. The UE may determine that one of the first SPS configuration or the second SPS configuration is the SPS configuration for a received PDSCH based on the differentiation characteristic. The UE may transmit an acknowledgment of the PDSCH based on the determined SPS configuration.
US11503580B2
A method and device for configuring a PDCCH time domain monitoring position are provided. The method includes: receiving PDCCH search space configuration signaling, wherein the PDCCH search space configuration signaling includes a PDCCH monitoring periodicity, a PDCCH monitoring offset, and indication signaling for indicating the starting position of a first symbol in which a PDCCH is located; and determining a time domain position for monitoring the PDCCH according to the PDCCH search space configuration signaling.
US11503575B2
The present disclosure relates to a terminal device, in which a processing module selects one or more normal carriers or special carriers from a first carrier set for an uplink subframe, where the first carrier set includes all carriers in carrier aggregation that are used by the terminal device to send a first uplink subframe; and a sending module cancels sending of the uplink subframe on one or more carriers, where the special carrier is a carrier on which the terminal device sends neither uplink data nor uplink control information in uplink, and the normal carrier is a carrier that is used by the terminal device to send uplink data and/or uplink control information. An uplink subframe on some carriers is rejected, thereby resolving a problem that information such as a downlink channel characteristic of a carrier cannot be obtained when no uplink reference signal is sent on the carrier.
US11503574B2
An information interaction method and a terminal are provided. The method includes: transmitting a target message to a first network node, and recording first information associated with the first network node; if a response message from the first network node to the target message is not received within a preset time period, storing the first information and second information associated with the terminal; transmitting the first information and/or the second information to a second network node, wherein the second network node is a network node successfully accessed by the terminal.
US11503572B2
Provided is a base station capable of suppressing increase of overhead of allocation result report in frequency scheduling in multi-carrier communication and obtaining a sufficient frequency diversity effect. In the base station, encoding units (101-1 to 101-n) encode data (#1 to #n) to mobile stations (#1 to #n), modulation units (102-1 to 102-n) modulate the encoded data so as to generate a data symbol, a scheduler (103) performs frequency scheduling according to a CQI from each mobile station so as to uniformly allocate data to the respective mobile stations for a part of RB extracted from a plurality of RB, and an SCCH generation unit (105) generates control information (SCCH information) to report the allocation result in the scheduler (103) to the respective mobile stations.
US11503569B2
An operating method of a terminal configured to perform vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication in a wireless communication system, including signaling a maximum physical sidelink feedback channel (PSFCH) receiving capability to a base station; and receiving a wireless signal transmitted from the base station based on the maximum PSFCH receiving capability, wherein the maximum PSFCH receiving capability is a maximum number of PSFCHs receivable during one time transmission interval (TTI).
US11503566B2
A resource configuration method and device and a computer storage medium are provided. The method includes that: a terminal receives first configuration information and/or second configuration information sent by a network device, the first configuration information being configured to indicate a first time period corresponding to a first search space and the second configuration information being configured to indicate a second time period corresponding to first Up Link (UL)/Down Link (DL) configuration information; and the terminal receives the first UL/DL configuration information based on a time period corresponding to the target configuration information.
US11503565B2
This application provides a method for transmitting a paging message, a terminal device, and a network device. The method includes: determining, by a terminal device, a target paging resource, where the target paging resource includes at least one of the following types of information: position information of a target paging occasion, position information of a target paging frame, and position information of a target monitoring window; and receiving, by the terminal device, a target paging message on the target paging resource, where the target paging message is a paging message sent by a network device to the terminal device. The terminal device and the network device can be used in a communications system applying a beamforming technology, so that the terminal device can receive a paging message sent by the network device to the terminal device.
US11503564B2
A system, computer software and method for collecting, in addition to position data, additional positioning data in a user terminal served by a communication network. The method includes initiating, by generating a message within the user terminal, collection of the positioning data, where the positioning data includes information based on which a physical location of the user terminal is determined; measuring, by the user terminal, at least one parameter related to the physical location of the user terminal in response to the message; producing, within the user terminal, measurement reports that include the at least one parameter; selecting, within the user terminal, one or more measurement reports that were generated in response to the message generated by the user terminal; reporting the selected one or more measurement reports to an interface within the user terminal; and transmitting, from the interface, the reported one or more measurement reports to an external server or to the communication network.
US11503556B2
A method, apparatus, and system for transmitting and receiving a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) are provided. A base station may perform a first scrambling process on PBCHs in a time period before a channel coding, and perform a second scrambling process after the channel coding. PHCH payloads and PBCH DMRS may provide information bits to be used in the scrambling processes. A wireless user device may receive one or more PBCHs transmitted from the base station.
US11503550B2
An information transmission method and apparatus for a mobile terminal is provided. A method comprises: determining an uplink transmit power of the mobile terminal; and sending, in response to that the uplink transmit power falls within a preset range, to at least one forwarding node, indication information for instructing to forward measured data of the mobile terminal. According to the method and apparatus of the embodiments of the present application, forwarding of measured data is triggered according to an uplink transmit power of a mobile terminal, so as to facilitate reducing signaling overheads and delay caused by unnecessary forwarding, thereby improving the forwarding efficiency.
US11503547B2
Provided are a method and device for monitoring a downlink control channel of a terminal in a wireless communication system. The terminal receives configuration information which informs of the position of an SSB or configuration information which informs of the position of an LTE CRS, and receives configuration information which informs of a monitoring occasion for detecting a wake up signal (WUS). If first PDCCH monitoring for detecting the wake up signal is not required since a resource of the monitoring occasion overlaps with a resource of the SSB and/or a resource of the LTE CRS, the terminal performs second PDCCH monitoring in a next discontinuous reception (DRX)-on duration.
US11503543B2
Disclosed are a signal transmission method and device for realizing transmission of a triggered reference signal, to enable a terminal to immediately utilize a reference signal to perform a corresponding operation, lower power consumption of the terminal, and to achieve power saving effects. The embodiments of the present application provide a signal transmission method at a network side, the method comprising: sending to a terminal a wakeup signal used to wake up the terminal; and sending a reference signal to the terminal; or sending to a terminal a wakeup signal used to wake up the terminal and a message indicating whether the network side will send a reference signal.
US11503536B2
A network selection, a random access method, and an apparatus of a Machine Type Communication (MTC) User Equipment (UE) for use in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) are provided. A cell selection method of an MTC terminal of the present disclosure includes receiving a message from a base station forming a cell, determining whether the message includes an MTC supportability indicator, and barring, when the message includes no MTC supportability indicator, scanning a frequency used in communication with the base station during a determined period.
US11503532B2
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for data packet routing in a remote unit. An apparatus includes a processor that receives a data packet to be transmitted and determines packet routing information for the data packet, the packet routing information comprising at least one of: network slice information, a continuity type, and a data network name for the data packet. The processor also determines whether the packet routing information matches a network connection and sends the data packet over a matching network connection, in response to determining that the packet routing information matches a network connection. In some embodiments, the apparatus includes a transceiver that communicates with a mobile communication network using at least one network connection of a first connection type associated with network slice information, a continuity type, and a DNN.
US11503527B2
Techniques are disclosed relating to handover of WLAN voice calls to one or more cellular networks. In some embodiments, a device is configured to perform voice communications over one or more wireless local area networks, communicate with a first network using a first cellular radio access technology (RAT), and communicate with a second network using a second cellular RAT. The device may store, based on communications via the first network, information indicating that the first network does not support voice communications for the apparatus. The device may handover a voice call from a wireless local network directly to the second cellular RAT, based on the stored information and without handover of the voice call to the first cellular RAT, based on call conditions on the wireless local area network.
US11503522B1
A source access node that is configured to hand over a wireless User Equipment (UE) to a target access node. A radio wirelessly receives a measurement report from the UE that characterizes signal strength for the target access node, the signal strength for the source access node, and UE capabilities for the UE. Baseband circuitry determines to hand over the UE to the target access node based on the measurement report. The baseband circuitry receives UE load information from the target access node that indicates UE loads for the frequency bands of the target access node. The baseband circuitry determines UE capabilities for the overloaded frequency bands. The baseband circuitry transfers handover instructions to the UE that direct the UE to remove UE capabilities for the overloaded frequency bands. The UE updates the UE capabilities list and hands over to a non-overloaded frequency band of the target access node.
US11503519B2
Determining whether service via a core network of the first type is available from the second cell. The method further comprises establishing a connection via the second cell by transmitting a message including a first indication, the first indication based on at least a portion of the identifier, and when service via a core network of the first type is not available from the second cell, transmitting in the message a second indication, the second indication indicating that the identifier was received from a core network different from the second type, without identifying the first type of core network.
US11503518B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may receive, from a base station and based at least in part on a triggering event, an indication of a frequency domain indexing configuration for a relative reference point. The user equipment may use at least one of a start of a control resource set or an absolute reference point for the relative reference point based at least in part on the indication of the frequency domain indexing configuration. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11503512B2
The present disclosure relates to a 5th generation (5G) or pre-5G communication system for supporting a higher data transfer rate beyond a 4th generation (4G) communication system, such as long-term evolution (LTE). According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, a security method of a mobility management apparatus of a second system in a wireless environment may comprise the steps of: receiving a handover request for a terminal connected to a first system; transmitting the handover request to a base station of the second system; and receiving a handover ACK including security information generated by the base station of the second system and transmitting the same to the first system.
US11503506B2
The present invention enhances the quality that a user feels in a wireless communication system. This base station device 60 is provided with: a calculation unit 63 which calculates a data transmission start deadline at which data transmission to a wireless terminal device 70 can be completed by a completion deadline for transmission to the wireless terminal device 70 set on the basis of information about the application, when the data, which is transmitted to the wireless terminal device 70 by the application executed by a server device 80 in response to a request from the wireless terminal device 70, is transmitted to the wireless terminal device 70 by using a wireless resource; and an allocation unit 64 which allocates a wireless resource necessary for the transmission of the corresponding data to the wireless terminal device 70 on the basis of the transmission start deadline and the current time.
US11503491B2
A method and/or an apparatus for cancelling sidelink (SL) channel state information (CSI) reporting in a wireless communication system is provided. A first wireless device establishes a first PC5-Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection with a second wireless device and a second PC5-RRC connection with a third wireless device. A first wireless device triggers the first SL CSI reporting for a first pair of a Source ID for the first wireless device and a Destination ID for the second wireless device, wherein the first pair is corresponding to the first PC5-RRC connection. A first wireless device generates a MAC CE for the first SL CSI reporting. A first wireless device cancels the triggered first SL CSI reporting for the first pair.
US11503490B2
The present invention relates to a method for transmitting and receiving downlink quality information in a wireless communication system and a device therefor. More particularly, the present invention relates to: a method comprising a step for transmitting and receiving a random access preamble, a step for transmitting and receiving a random access response on the basis of the random access response, and a step for transmitting and receiving the downlink quality information via a physical uplink shared channel on the basis of the random access response, wherein when frequency hopping is configured for a physical downlink control channel associated with the random access response, the downlink quality information includes information about wideband downlink quality; and a device therefor.
US11503489B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described for configuring a user equipment (UE) for reference signal measurement while operating according to a discontinuous reception (DRX) configuration. The DRX configuration may include periodic DRX ON-durations, during which the UE is to be in an active mode for reception and transmission of signals, and between which the UE may transition to a low-power inactive mode. One or more reference signals may be scheduled for transmission by the base station during periods in which the UE may be in the inactive mode, and the UE may skip monitoring one or more of the reference signals while in the inactive mode. For one or more reference signal occasions, the UE may determine, based at least in part on a change in a channel quality metric, to be in a limited active mode in order to measure the reference signal.
US11503477B2
Embodiments relate to a system, a vehicle, apparatuses, methods, and computer programs for user equipment, UE, and a network component in a mobile communication system. The method (10) for UE (100) in the mobile communication system (400) comprises measuring (12) a radio channel quality based on a signal transmitted by a communication partner (102) in the mobile communication system (400) and determining (14) information related to a normalized measurement result based on the measured radio channel quality. The method (10) further comprises transmitting (16) the information related to the normalized measurement result to a network component (200) of the mobile communication system (400).
US11503474B2
Obtaining a communication network access profile for a first security module associated with a first user device. On receipt of a command for associating the first user device with a subscription with an operator including a second user device associated with a second security module, the second user device sends the first user device a message including a contact address of a server configured to provide by downloading an access profile and a datum allowing the server to interrogate a control server to obtain an order for downloading the access profile. This message triggers sending by the first security module a request for obtaining an access profile associated with the subscription, addressed to the contact address and having the datum. On obtaining an order, the access profile is downloaded into the first security module, a confirmation being sent by the first user device to the second user device.
US11503471B2
Systems and methods for inspection of traffic between UE and the core network to mitigate DDoS attacks on mobile networks are provided. According to one embodiment, the method involves parsing SCTP packets and monitoring header anomalies to block anomalous packet floods. According to another embodiment, a memory table maintains requesting S1AP-IDs which have sent certain monitored commands and then blocking those which are sending these messages at abnormally high rates. According to yet another embodiment, a packet classifier parses the GTP-U protocol, unwraps the encapsulated IP packet and then monitors layer 3, 4 and 7 rate-based attacks such as UDP, ICMP, SYN, HTTP GET floods and drops them to protect the targeted Internet server as well as mobile infrastructure (e.g., the MME, the SGW, the PGW, and the PDN) downstream from the DDoS mitigation system.
US11503462B2
Disclosed are an electronic device and a method of performing digital key provisioning of an electronic device. The electronic device according to an embodiment includes a communication unit, a memory that stores programs and data for performing digital key provisioning, and a processor configured to, by executing the programs stored in the memory, perform device authentication on a target device by performing short-range communication with the target device, identify a digital key service access right of the target device through a server by obtaining user information, and control generation and storing of a digital key in response to a digital key generation request from the target device.
US11503457B2
This Application sets forth techniques for provisioning and activating electronic subscriber identity modules (eSIMs) for mobile wireless devices. An eSIM is reserved during a sales order process and later activated during device activation after receipt by a user. An option for eSIM installation in place of (or in addition to) physical SIM installation is provided when purchasing the mobile wireless device. The reserved eSIM can replace a previous SIM/eSIM or be a new eSIM. During device activation, installation and activation of the eSIM occurs. Activation of the eSIM can occur before or after deactivation of a transferred SIM/eSIM. The mobile wireless device accounts for propagation delay of eSIM activation through MNO servers by disabling and re-enabling the eSIM until initial attachment to an MNO cellular wireless network succeeds or a maximum number of retry attempts is reached.
US11503451B2
Disclosed is an electronic device. In addition, it is possible to implement various embodiment understood through the present disclosure. The electronic device transmits a first signal in a first frequency band including at least one of a synchronization beacon frame, a service discovery frame, or an action frame based on an NAN protocol at a first interval for a series of first durations, and transmits a second signal in a second frequency band including at least one of the synchronization beacon frame, the service discovery frame, or the action frame based on the NAN protocol at a second interval for a series of second durations.
US11503444B2
A base station 200 provided around a road including: a receiver 213 configured to receive a first communication signal broadcasted from a mobile station installed on a vehicle, a controller 230 configured to calculate antenna weight forming a beam to the mobile station based on the received first communication signal, and a transmitter 214 configured to transmit a second communication signal to the mobile station by a transmission beamforming, by using the calculated antenna weight.
US11503442B2
The present application is at least directed to an M2M gateway apparatus. The apparatus includes a non-transitory memory having instructions stored thereon for service layer online charging of a service layer event. The apparatus also includes a processor operably coupled to the non-transitory memory configured to execute a set of instructions. One of the instructions includes sending, to a service layer charging function of an M2M server, a service layer rating request message for the service layer online charging of the service layer event detected by the M2M gateway. The service layer event is triggered by an application registered to the M2M gateway and that performs a read or write operation on a resource of the M2M gateway. Another one of the instructions includes receiving, from the service layer charging function of the M2M server, a rating response including the calculated amount of service units required for the M2M gateway to process the service layer event. The resource is a uniquely addressable element having a Universal Resource Identifier (URI) and is a representation that can be manipulated via RESTful Create, Retrieve, Update, and Delete requests.
US11503440B2
Methods and systems are provided for enhancing communications mobility in an enterprise using a distributed communication controller. The distributed communication controller identifies a user device, verifies the device and delivers enterprise communication services to the user via the user device without requiring the execution of an enterprise communication application by the wearable device. When the user device is a wearable device, a wireless message is sent from the wearable device in physical proximity to the distributed communication controller that contains identification information. Based on the identification information, user information associated with the user of the user device is retrieved and then used to determine whether enterprise communication services are available for the user. Next, the user is verified through an interaction with the user device and the distributed communication controller and the enterprise communication services are provided to the user by the distributed communication controller.
US11503427B2
A system and method for managing location-based information associated with the oil and gas industry. The system may comprise a computing device connected to a location-based service, wherein the location-based service comprises energy operations data which is associated with a specific geographic location, and wherein the computing device is associated with a graphical map interface. The graphical map interface is configured to display location-based information. The graphical map interface can also be configured to display an indication of the frequency of an event. The location-based information can be associated with a geo-fence.
US11503423B2
An audio rendering system includes a processor that combines audio input signals with personalized spatial audio transfer functions having room responses. The personalized spatial audio transfer functions are selected from a database having a plurality of candidate transfer functions derived from in-ear microphone measurements for a plurality of individuals. Alternatively, the personalized transfer functions are derived from actual in-ear measurements of the listener. A room modification module allows the user to modify the personalized spatial audio transfer functions to substitute a different room or to modify the characteristics of the selected room without requiring additional in ear measurements. The module segments the selected transfer function into regions including one or more of direct; head and torso influenced; early reflection, and late reverberation regions. Extraction and modification operations are performed on one or more of the regions to alter the perceived sound.
US11503422B2
One or more embodiments include an audio processing system for generating an audio scene for an extended reality (XR) environment. The audio processing system determines that a first virtual sound source associated with the XR environment affects a sound in the audio scene. The audio processing system generates a sound component associated with the first virtual sound source based on a contribution of the first virtual sound source to the audio scene. The audio processing system maps the sound component to a first loudspeaker included in a plurality of loudspeakers. The audio processing system outputs at least a first portion of the component for playback on the first loudspeaker.
US11503420B2
An audio headset may receive a plurality of audio signals corresponding to plurality of surround sound channels. The headset may determine, via its audio processing circuitry, context and/or content of the audio signals. The audio processing circuitry may process the audio signals to generate stereo signals carrying one or more virtual surround channels, wherein the processing comprises automatically controlling, based on the context and the content of the audio signals, a simulated acoustic environment of the virtual surround channels.
US11503419B2
A method includes receiving a multi-channel audio signal (101) including multiple input audio channels (102, 104, 106, 108) that are configured to play audio from multiple respective locations relative to a listener. One or more spectral components that undergo a panning effect (1001, 1002, 1003) are identified in the multi-channel audio signal among at least some of the input audio channels. One or more virtual channels (1100, 1200, 1300) are generated, which together with the input audio channels form an extended set (111) of audio channels that retain the identified panning effect. A reduced set (222) of output audio signals, fewer in number than the input audio signals, is generated from the extended set, including recreating the panning effect in the output audio signals. The reduced set of output audio signals is outputted to a user.
US11503416B2
Hearing instruments, such as hearing aids, may improve a quality of presented audio through the use of a binaural application, such as beamforming. The binaural application may require communication between the hearing instruments so that audio from a left hearing instrument may be combined with audio from a right hearing instrument. The combining at a hearing instrument can require synchronizing audio sampled locally with sampled audio received from wireless communication. This synchronization may cause a noticeable delay of an output of the binaural application if the latency of the wireless communication is not low (e.g., a few samples of delay). Presented herein is a low-latency communication protocol that communicates packets on a sample-by-sample basis and that compensates for delays caused by overhead protocol data transmitted with the audio data.
US11503414B2
A hearing device, e.g. a hearing aid, comprises a) a multitude of input units, each providing an electric input signal representing sound in the environment of the user in a time-frequency representation, wherein the sound is a mixture of speech and additive noise or other distortions, e.g. reverberation, b) a multitude of beamformer filtering units, each being configured to receive at least two, e.g. all, of said multitude of electric input signals, each of said multitude of beamformer filtering units being configured to provide a beamformed signal representative of the sound in a different one of a multitude of spatial segments, e.g. spatial cells, around the user, c) a multitude of speech probability estimators each configured to receive the beamformed signal for a particular spatial segment and to estimate a probability that said particular spatial segment contains speech at a given point in time and frequency, wherein at least one, e.g. all, of the multitude of speech probability estimators is/are implemented as a trained neural network, e.g. a deep neural network. The invention may e.g. be used in hearing aids or communication devices, such as headsets, or telephones, or speaker phones.
US11503402B2
A unidirectional microphone includes: a case having a shape of a bottomed cylinder and including a sound hole in a bottom thereof; a ring-shaped diaphragm fixed to the bottom in the case; a vibrating membrane stretched on the diaphragm; a backplate which has a shape of a bottomed cylinder and is housed in the case in a nested manner such that an air gap to serve as a sound propagation path is formed between the backplate and an inner surface of the case, the backplate including an aperture serving as a sound propagation path in a side face thereof; a spacer positioned between the diaphragm and the backplate to fix the diaphragm and the backplate, and including a notch serving as a sound propagation path in a portion thereof; and a base plate covering a top opening of the case and including a hole serving as a sound propagation path.
US11503392B2
In an ultrasonic sensor that is attached to a body component, a negative electrode line connected to a negative terminal is isolated from a shielding portion. The shielding portion is connected to a ground potential point without being connected to the negative electrode line.
US11503391B2
A display apparatus includes a display panel configured to display an image, and a sound generating device on a rear surface of the display panel and configured to vibrate the display panel to generate sound, wherein the sound generating device includes a plate, a magnet and a center pole on the plate, and an oval-shaped bobbin around the center pole.
US11503383B1
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, applying first data associated with a first content item to a model to generate first classification characteristics, analyzing the first classification characteristics to generate a first marker, wherein the first marker delineates a first location of inventory within the first content item, selecting a first creative to populate a portion of the inventory, and populating, based on the selecting, the portion of the inventory with the first creative. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11503377B2
The present disclosure relates to a method and electronic device for processing data. The electronic device can execute the method that can include: acquiring an interactive message, the interactive message being transmitted based on live streaming data; extracting first feature data from the interactive message; determining first pose data based on the first feature data; and determining a pose of a first virtual avatar based on the first pose data, and transmitting the first virtual avatar.
US11503375B2
Systems and methods are described herein for displaying subjects of a portion of content. Media data of content is analyzed during playback, and a number of action signatures are identified. Each action signature is associated with a particular subject within the content. The action signature is stored, along with a timestamp corresponding to a playback position at which the action signature begins, in association with an identifier of the particular subject. Upon receiving a command, icons representing each of a number of action signatures at or near the current playback position are displayed. Upon receiving user selection of an icon corresponding to a particular signature, a portion of the content corresponding to the action signature is played back.
US11503374B2
Methods and systems are provided herein for generating notifications based on the interests of guests. Guests may request notifications on their host's television, and the system will generate notifications based on the guest's interests and preferences as stored in the guest's user profile. In doing so, the guest will be notified of events of interest, such as when a favorite sports team scores a point or when an important scene in a favorite movie is playing. The system monitors the network of the apartment or house and detects when a guest device is accessing the network. The system then accesses the guest's interests and identifies a set of programs based on these interests. The system then monitors these programs and generates notifications on the display device when an event of interest has occurred in one of the identified programs.
US11503372B2
Systems and techniques are provided for automation and recommendation based on device control protocols. HDMI-CEC device control data may be received from a connected electronic device that may be connected to an electronic display device. The HDMI-CEC device control data may be based on a HDMI-CEC device control signal from the electronic display device. Signals may be received from sensor devices located in a same structure as the electronic display device. The HDMI-CEC device control data and signals from the sensor devices may be input to the machine learning system. The machine learning system may generate a control signal for a device. The control signal may be sent to the device to be implemented by the device.
US11503370B2
Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture to impute media consumption behavior are disclosed. An example system includes one or more media meters to obtain tuning data, one or more people meters to obtain viewing data, and one or more servers to, in response to a determination that a difference satisfies a first threshold, determine that a first subset of the tuning data associated with first panelist households having tuned to first media in a first area exhibits local bias, determine that a second subset of the viewing data associated with second panelist households having viewed the first media in the second area represents heavy viewing, and impute the second subset of the viewing data for the first subset of the tuning data in response to the second subset of the viewing data representing heavy viewing.
US11503365B2
An electronic apparatus and a method of controlling the same are provided. The electronic apparatus includes a communication interface and a processor configured to receive multimedia data from an external apparatus, obtain a first finger print of first frames among a plurality of frames included in the multimedia data, the first frames being included in a first time interval, and transmit the first finger print to the server; identify whether a content in the multimedia data has been changed and a time point indicating a time of identifying a change in the content; based on identifying that the content has been changed, obtain a second finger print of a frame corresponding to the time point, and transmit the second finger print to the server; receive content information corresponding to the second finger print, and determine whether to change the first time interval based on the content information.
US11503363B2
A server may communicatively couple to a user device and an instructor device. The server may receive location information from the user device. The location information may define visual content captured by the user device. The server may transmit the location information to the instructor device. The instructor device may present the visual content based on the received location information and receive input defining an instruction from an instructor. The server may receive instruction information defining the instruction from the instructor device. The server may transmit the instruction information to the user device. The user device may present the instruction overlaid on top of the visual content based on the received instruction information.
US11503360B2
A remote control that receives state information from an associated media device is disclosed. The remote control, in response to receiving data indicating that the media device is in a content state, may update an input assembly to indicate that the assembly may be used to perform a movement function. The remote control may instruct the media device to perform a movement function in response to a selection gesture, where the degree of movement is a single unit. In response to a swipe gesture, the remote control may instruct the media device to perform a linear movement with a greater degree of movement. Buttons and functions of the remote control may be further adapted in response to a menu-based state, or other states of the media device.
US11503355B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for distributing content are disclosed. In one aspect, a method includes storing, in a data structure, data specifying a future live event. An opportunity to provide the specified content to a user at a user device is identified. It is determined that (i) a time of the opportunity is between a start time and an end time for the live event, (ii) that a user device is located in a same geographic region as the live event based on geographical data provided by the user device, and (iii) the user is interested in the live event based on attributes of the user matching attributes of other users that were identified as interested in the live event (e.g., based on evaluation of online search data). The content is provided for display at the user device.
US11503353B2
A method to provide configuration information from a broadcast network controller (BNC) to a decoder in an HTTP live streaming (HLS) network. The method includes the steps of: (a) initiating a configuration event notification by the BNC; (b) writing the configuration information as file; (c) announcing the configuration information as a SCTE-104 request; (d) translating the SCTE-104 request into an SCTE-35 message; (e) translating the SCTE-35 message into an HLS playlist file; and (f) retrieving the HLS playlist file at the decoder.
US11503350B2
A method for a media environment driven content distribution platform includes obtaining synchronization data derived from the content and ancillary data pegged to instants in the synchronization data derived from the content, and communicating the synchronization data derived from the content and the ancillary data pegged to the instants in the synchronization data derived from the content such that subsequent alignment of the synchronization data derived from the content to the content synchronizes the ancillary data pegged to the instants in the synchronization data derived from the content to the content.
US11503342B2
A device may be configured to signal sequence parameter information according to one or more of the techniques described herein. The sequence parameter set information may include in its second byte a syntax element specifying a chroma sampling relative to a luma sampling and a syntax element specifies a luma coding tree block size of each coding tree unit.
US11503340B2
Systems and methods described herein provide a new mechanism of video exportation which ensures that the process is done faster and that a single video can be exported to two or more destination at the same time. This document explains the steps involved in the creation of the video, processes involved in encoding, rendering, transmission/exportation, and playing the video. Figures are used in explaining or illustrating the flow of processes and showing the different devices used in accomplishing various activities in the exporting processes. The application will receive commands to perform the exporting from the destination. Overall, the application will be able to facilitate faster exportation of a video, almost twice the basic speed of the known video exportation systems and to multiple destinations unlike in exportation by the basic applications in use today.
US11503335B2
A method for constructing a Most Probable Mode (MPM) list is provided. The method comprising: obtaining an intra prediction mode of a neighbor block adjacent to a current block; if the intra prediction mode of the neighbor block is not comprised in the MPM list and the intra prediction mode of the neighbor block is a directional (for example, angular) intra prediction mode, determining a quantity of predicted samples (N) of the current block according to positions of a set of reference samples on a boundary of the current block, N is an integer; if the N is greater than or equal to a threshold (for example, a first threshold), adding the intra prediction mode of the neighbor block into the MPM list.
US11503334B2
A video decoding method performed by a decoding apparatus includes the steps of: deriving control points (CP) for a current block; acquiring movement vectors for the CPs; deriving a sample unit movement vector in the current block on the basis of the acquired movement vectors; and deriving a prediction sample for the current block on the basis of the sample unit movement vector. According to the present invention, it is possible to effectively perform, through sample unit motion vectors, inter-prediction not only in a case where an image in the current block is plane-shifted but also in a case where there are various image distortions.
US11503328B2
Systems, methods, and instrumentalities are disclosed for motion vector clipping when affine motion mode is enabled for a video block. A video coding device may determine that an affine mode for a video block is enabled. The video coding device may determine a plurality of control point affine motion vectors associated with the video block. The video coding device may store the plurality of clipped control point affine motion vectors for motion vector prediction of a neighboring control point affine motion vector. The video coding device may derive a sub-block motion vector associated with a sub-block of the video block, clip the derived sub-block motion vector, and store it for spatial motion vector prediction or temporal motion vector prediction. For example, the video coding device may clip the derived sub-block motion vector based on a motion field range that may be based on a bit depth value.
US11503320B2
An apparatus includes processing circuitry for video decoding. The processing circuitry locates luma units of a luma coding unit that are co-located with chroma units of a chroma coding unit, and then determines a popularity of an intra block copy mode in the luma units. Further, the processing circuitry determines a block vector for a chroma unit in the chroma coding unit when the popularity meets a requirement, and reconstructs at least one sample of the chroma unit according to the block vector.
US11503319B2
In a case that luminance information is used for a chrominance prediction in a separate coding tree structure, there is a problem that chrominance blocks cannot be decoded before all luminance blocks constituting a tree are decoded. An image decoding apparatus that splits an image into coding tree units (CTUs) that are rectangular for processing includes a CT information decoding unit configured to split a CTU of the CTUs into coding trees CTs and to process one or more color components as a single coding tree using one coding tree CT of the coding trees CTs or process two or more color components as a separate coding tree using two or more coding trees CTs of the coding trees CTs depending on a tree mode, a CU decoding unit configured to decode a split flag indicating whether to further split a CT of the CTs and to recursively perform block splitting, and an intra predictor configured to use a decoded image of one color component to generate a prediction image of another color component. The CU decoding unit does not decode the split flag from coded data but configures 1 in the split flag in a case of an intra slice, the separate coding tree, and a target CT size being larger than a prescribed maximum intra size.
US11503318B2
A decoder includes circuitry which, in operation, parses a first flag indicating whether a CCALF (cross component adaptive loop filtering) process is enabled for a first block located adjacent to a left side of a current block; parses a second flag indicating whether the CCALF process is enabled for a second block located adjacent to an upper side of the current block; determines a first index associated with a color component of the current block; and derives a second index indicating a context model, using the first flag, the second flag, and the first index. The circuitry, in operation, performs entropy decoding of a third flag indicating whether the CCALF process is enabled for the current block, using the context model indicated by the second index; and performs the CCALF process on the current block in response to the third flag indicating the CCALF process is enabled for the current block.
US11503316B2
The present invention relates to an image encoding/decoding method and device. The image decoding method according to the present invention comprises the steps of: decoding a prediction mode index; determining whether the prediction mode index indicates function-based intra prediction; inducing a parameter(s) for generating a function, when the prediction mode index indicates the function-based intra prediction; generating the function on the basis of the induced parameter(s); and performing intra prediction by using the generated function.
US11503313B2
Systems and methods for hinting an encoder are disclosed in which a server monitors for information related to changes in frame rendering, calculates tolerance boundaries, rolling average frame time, and short-term trends in frame time, and uses those calculations to identify a frame time peak. The server then hints a codec (encoder) to modulate the quality settings of frame output in proportion to the size of the frame time peak. In certain embodiments, a renderer records one or more playthroughs in a game environment, sorts a plurality of frames from one or more playthroughs into a plurality of cells on a heatmap, and collects the list of sorted frames. A codec may then encode one or more frames from the list of sorted frames to calculate an average encoded frame size for each cell in the heatmap, and associate each average encoded frame size with a per-cell normalized encoder quality setting.
US11503301B2
According to embodiments of the present document, a prediction procedure can be performed for image video coding, and the prediction procedure can comprise merge mode motion vector differences (MMVD) and symmetric motion vector differences (SMVD) according inter prediction. The inter prediction can be performed on the basis of reference pictures of a current picture, and types of the reference pictures (e.g. a long-term reference picture, a short-term reference picture, etc.) can be considered for the inter prediction. Accordingly, performance and coding efficiency in the prediction procedure can be increased.
US11503296B2
An image processing apparatus which calculates a code amount obtained upon coding a coding block being obtained by dividing an image to be processed, determines an assigned code amount to be assigned to each of the coding blocks, based on a reference code amount and the code amount calculated for each of coding blocks in a coding group including a plurality of coding blocks, and generates coded data by coding each of the coding blocks using the assigned code amount as a target code amount, wherein the assigned code amount is determined so that a total of the assigned code amounts of the coding blocks in the coding group is the same among a plurality of coding groups, and fixed-length coding is carried out on a coding group-by-coding group basis by coding using the determined assigned code amounts.
US11503294B2
In some embodiments, an electronic device for compressing video image data includes a housing, an image sensor, a memory device, and one or more processors. The image sensor can generate image data from light incident on the image sensor. The one or more processors can transform the image data to obtain transform coefficients, quantize the transform coefficients, encode the quantized transform coefficients, and store the quantized transform coefficients to the memory device. The one or more processors can encode the quantized transform coefficients at least by determining a range of multiple ranges in which one transform coefficient is included, determining a value within the range to which the one transform coefficient corresponds, encoding using a first algorithm the range as a range code, and encoding using a second algorithm the value as a value code.
US11503286B2
Disclosed herein are a video decoding method and apparatus and a video encoding method and apparatus, and more particularly, a method and apparatus for performing filtering in video encoding and decoding. An encoding apparatus may perform filtering on a target, and may generate filtering information indicating whether filtering has been performed on the target. Further, the encoding apparatus may generate a bitstream including filtering information. A decoding apparatus may determine, based on filtering information, whether to perform filtering on a target, and may perform filtering on the target. The decoding apparatus may receive filtering information from the encoding apparatus through a bitstream or may derive filtering information using additional information.
US11503285B2
In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a memory configured to store data and a controller coupled to the memory. The controller is configured to receive, from a computing device coupled to the apparatus, one or more frames of a digital video. The controller is also configured to analyze one or more components of the memory. The controller is further configured to determine a set of states for the one or more components of the memory based on the analysis of the one or more components of the memory. The controller is further configured to determine a first encoding rate for the digital video from a plurality of encoding rates based on the set of states for the one or more components of the memory. The controller is further configured to encode the digital video based on the first encoding rate and to store the encoded digital video in the memory.
US11503274B2
Implementations of a compressive light field projection system are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, the compressive light field projection system utilizes a pair of light modulators, such as digital micromirror devices (DMDs), that interact to produce a light field. The light field is then projected via a projection lens onto a screen, which may be an angle expanding projection screen that includes a Fresnel lens for straightening the views of the light field and either a double lenticular array of Keplerian lens pairs or a single lenticular, for increasing the field of view. In addition, compression techniques are disclosed for generating patterns to place on the pair of light modulators so as to reduce the number of frames needed to recreate a light field.
US11503273B2
The present disclosure provides a light field display device. The light field display device includes a plurality of imaging modules. Each of the imaging modules includes a liquid crystal lens array and a display screen, the liquid crystal lens array is disposed on a light exit side of the display screen, and images of the plurality of imaging modules are parallel to each other.
US11503269B2
Hybrid imaging system for 3D imaging of an underwater target, comprising: two optical image sensors for stereoscopic imaging; a switchable structured-light emitter having different wavelengths; a switchable spatially non-coherent light source; a data processor configured for alternating between operating modes which comprise: a first mode wherein the structured-light emitter is activated, the light source is deactivated and the image sensors are activated to capture reflected light from the structured-light emitter, and a second mode wherein the structured-light emitter is deactivated, the light source is activated and the image sensors are activated to capture reflected light from the light source; wherein the data processor is configured for delaying image sensor capture, on the activation of the structured-light emitter and on the activation of the light source, for a predetermined time such that light reflected from any point closer than the target is not captured.
US11503255B2
A light projection system, including a light source to provide an output beam of light, an angular light modulator (ALM) comprising a plurality of pixels, each pixel having an ON state and an OFF state, the ALM positioned to receive output beam on the plurality of pixels, and a processor coupled to the ALM. The processor is programmed to control a first set of the pixels to transition between the OFF state and the ON state while the beam is incident on the pixels. An amount of light is selectively directed in a direction by the first set. The processor is also programmed to control a second set of the plurality of pixels to remain in the OFF state while the beam is incident on the plurality of pixels. As a result, the ALM operates as a spatial light modulator and an angular light modulator of the beam of light.
US11503251B2
A vehicular vision system includes a plurality of cameras disposed at a vehicle and having respective exterior fields of view, and a display screen for displaying images derived from captured image data in a surround view format where captured image data is merged to provide a single composite display image from a virtual viewing position. A control includes a processor that processes image data captured by the cameras to detect an object present in the field of view of at least one of the cameras. During a driving maneuver of the vehicle, the display screen displays surround view video images and responsive to detection of the object, the display screen displays an enlarged view of the detected object.
US11503248B1
A motion estimation method for a video processor includes steps of: calculating frame difference between a current input frame and a previous input frame; comparing the frame difference and a threshold to generate a comparison result; if the comparison result indicates the frame difference less than the threshold, determining whether a first block of the current input frame is a mixed block according to a block difference that indicates a difference between the first block and a block of the previous input frame at the same position; generating at least one temporal motion vector candidate for the first block; modifying the temporal motion vector candidate according to a current position difference value of video part in the current input frame when the first block is determined as the mixed block; and determining a motion vector for the first block from multiple motion vector candidates including the temporal motion vector candidate.
US11503244B2
Systems and methods to position and play content. The system renders a first content segment to an output device at an accelerated speed for the first content segment. Next, the system receives a request to play the first content segment from the beginning of the first content segment at a normal speed for the first content segment. Next, the system automatically positions to the beginning of the first content segment based on position information that is associated with the first content segment. Finally, the system renders the first content segment to the output device from the beginning of the first content segment at a normal speed for the first content segment.
US11503241B2
A readout integrated circuit configured to read out sensing signals from an optical sensing panel is provided. The optical sensing panel includes a sensor array for fingerprint sensing. The readout integrated circuit includes a plurality of input terminals, a first discharging circuit and a control circuit. The plurality of input terminals are configured to be coupled to a plurality of output terminals of the optical sensing panel. The first discharging circuit is coupled to one of the plurality of input terminals. The first discharging circuit is configured to discharge one of the plurality of output terminals of the optical sensing panel by a first current during a readout period. The readout integrated circuit reads out a voltage of the output terminal as a sensing signal. The control circuit is coupled to the first discharging circuit. The control circuit is configured to output at least one control signal to control an operating period of the first discharging circuit.
US11503239B2
An electronic circuit is provided. The electronic circuit includes a first current generating circuit configured to output a first operating current based on a first operating voltage; and an input circuit configured to: receive a first current corresponding to a first input voltage and a second current corresponding to a second input voltage, wherein the first current and the second current are based on the first operating current; receive a third current and a fourth current that are generated based on the first operating voltage; and generate a fifth current corresponding to the second input voltage based on a second operating current. The electronic circuit is configured to generate an output voltage that is associated with a difference between the first input voltage and the second input voltage based on the second current, the fourth current and the fifth current, and the fourth current corresponds to the third current.
US11503232B2
Flare compensation includes receiving a first image and a second image; converting the first and the second images from an RGB domain to a YUV domain; obtaining an intensity differences profile along a stitch line between the first and the second images, where the intensity differences profile is obtained for the Y component; obtaining a dark corner intensity differences profile between the first and the second images based on a relative illumination of an area outside a first image circle of the first image and a second image circle of the second image, where the dark corner intensity differences profile is obtained for the Y component; obtaining a flare profile using the intensity differences profile and the dark corner intensity differences profile; converting the flare profile of the Y component to an RGB flare profile; and modifying one of the first or second images based on the RGB flare profile.
US11503227B2
Systems and methods described in this application are directed to creating interactive stories using static 360-degree environments with dynamic sprites displayed thereon. These techniques facilitate creation of gamified storytelling and improve on prior efforts to create an immersive experience. Some embodiments described in this application are directed to creating video clips with assistance to improve continuity between clips while other embodiments are directed to transitioning between those clips in the course of presenting an interactive story to a user.
US11503222B2
One aspect of the present disclosure is an imaging system including an optical sensor defining an optical axis. The system further includes a light source. The system may include an optical beam splitter, and may also include an optional diffusing lens that may be configured to diffuse and/or collimate light from the light source and direct light exiting the diffusing lens to the optical beam splitter. The optical beam splitter is configured to direct light from the light source along the optical axis of the optical sensor.
US11503219B2
With respect to a subject included in an image, the illuminating condition by an ambient light source in an environment where the image was captured is estimated, and based on the estimation result, the effect of a virtual light source that was non-existent at the time of image capture is computed. More specifically, the effect of the virtual light source is computed using an illumination direction of the virtual light source and the reflective characteristics of the subject illuminated by the virtual light source, which have been determined based on the estimation result, and an image derived from addition of the effect of the virtual light source is output.
US11503217B2
A system of estimating ambient light includes an image sensor that captures an image; a region of interest (ROI) selector that determines at least one ROI on the image; an occupancy detector that determines existence status of an object disposed on the at least one ROI; and an ambient light estimator that estimates illumination of ambient light of the at least one ROI according to luminance of the at least one ROI on the image.
US11503215B2
An image processing apparatus including at least one processor coupled to a memory, serving as a first obtainment unit to obtain a luminance value of image data corresponding to a first luminance range, a second obtainment unit to obtain information for a second luminance range that is less than the first luminance range, a classification unit to classify, based on a correspondence relationship of luminance value conversion from the first luminance range to the second luminance range, the first luminance range of the image data into a plurality of regions, and a display unit to cause a display device to display an image based on the image data such that a pixel of the image having a luminance value belonging to a region, in which a tone characteristic in the image data can be restored when the luminance value conversion is performed, can be specified in the displayed image.
US11503214B2
There is provided with an image capturing control apparatus. A setting unit is configured to set an arrangement of a plurality of image capturing units. The setting unit performs a first setting operation of deciding a relative arrangement of the plurality of image capturing units in accordance with a setting selected from a plurality of settings respectively defining the relative arrangement between the plurality of image capturing units and a second setting operation of deciding the arrangement of the plurality of image capturing units by rotating the plurality of image capturing units while maintaining the relative arrangement between the plurality of image capturing units decided by the first setting operation. A control unit is configured to control the arrangement of the plurality of image capturing units in accordance with a setting.
US11503213B2
An image capturing apparatus comprising: an image capturing unit; a sound collecting unit; a detecting unit for detecting sound pressure level of a voice sound collected by the sound collecting unit, a recognizing unit for recognizing that a voice sound collected by the sound collecting unit is an instruction for shooting by the image capturing unit; and a control unit, wherein the control unit controls the image capturing unit to shoot in response that the detecting unit detects sound pressure level of a voice sound collected by the sound collecting unit is larger than a predetermined sound pressure level, and that the recognizing unit recognizes the voice sound as an instruction for shooting by the image capturing unit.
US11503207B2
A display control method includes: image texture data of a first display area are extracted; a pixel mapping is performed on the image texture data to enable the first display area and the second display area to obtain consistent visual display effects; and the image texture data of the first display area are updated to the pixel-mapped image texture data for displaying.
US11503205B2
A photographing method and device, a storage medium and an electronic apparatus are disclosed. The method includes the following. A current photographing scene is determined based on a current preview image. Based on the current photographing scene, pre-stored historical adjustment information of a photographing parameter matching the current photographing scene is acquired. Current adjustment information is determined based on the historical adjustment information. Adjustment is performed on the current preview image on the basis of the current adjustment information, and an adjusted current preview image is output.
US11503201B2
The present technology relates to a focus detection device and method and a program by which an accurate image shift amount can be detected. A calculation unit performs calculation based on learning on the basis of a received light amount distribution of an A pixel group having a first property for phase difference detection and a received light amount distribution of a B pixel group having a second property different from the first property and outputs defocus amount related information relating to a defocus amount. The present technology can be applied to an imaging apparatus that performs focus detection by a phase difference detection method.
US11503200B2
According to at least one embodiment, a photographing device includes a camera interface and a processor. The camera interface supplies a control signal to a camera and acquires a photographed image photographed by the camera. The processor causes the camera to photograph a wide area image in a detection region of target objects set as a photographing range, detects the target objects present in the wide area image photographed by the camera, determines a photographing order of the target objects detected from the wide area image, and causes the camera to photograph a narrow area image of one target object selected according to the photographing order.
US11503199B2
An apparatus, including cameras, microphone, speaker, processor, display, touchscreen keyboard, global positioning system, and collision avoidance sensor. Upon detecting a texting, e-mail, operational mode, game or gaming operational mode, or speakerphone, operational mode, the processor activates a camera and the collision avoidance sensor. The display displays a view in front of, or an anticipated travel path of movement of, the apparatus. The processor monitors a location of the apparatus. If the apparatus is outside of the safe area of travel, the processor activates the camera or a second camera to record a picture or video at the apparatus. The processor generates a notification message containing the picture or the video or containing a link to the picture or the video. The apparatus transmits the notification message to a communication device associated with an authorized individual or law enforcement personnel.
US11503196B2
A wearable apparatus and methods may analyze images. In one implementation, a wearable apparatus for capturing and processing images may comprise a wearable image sensor configured to capture a plurality of images from an environment of a user of the wearable apparatus and at least one programming device. The at least one processing device may be programmed to: perform a first analysis of the plurality of images to detect at least two persons; perform a second analysis of the plurality of images to determine association information related to the at least two detected persons; and update a social representation based on the determined association information.
US11503195B2
A system and method for an imaging circadiometer that measures the spatial distribution of eye-mediated, non-image-forming optical radiation within the visible spectrum.
US11503191B2
An image-capturing apparatus comprises a board configured to hold an image sensor, a holding member configured to hold an optical member so as to be insertable into and removable from an optical path, the holding member being held between a lens barrel and the image sensor, and a sealing member configured to surround a periphery of a light receiving surface of the image sensor, the sealing member being provided on a side of the image sensor with respect to the optical member, wherein the sealing member includes a first sealing portion which contact the board and a second sealing portion which contacts the holding member.
US11503188B2
In a document represented by CMYK process colors, a color that a user wishes to remove is prevented from remaining without being removed by specified color removal, and even a color that the user does not wish to remove by rights is prevented from being removed.
US11503186B2
An image processing portion of an image reading apparatus includes an extraction portion that extracts color information, a management portion that manages management color information that is an estimated value of the color information based on a control signal, a determination portion that determines whether or not the color information matches the management color information, and a writing control portion that causes the storage portion to store the pixel data when it is determined that the color information matches the management color information and that does not cause the storage portion to store the pixel data when it is determined that the color information does not match the management color information. When the color information does not match the management color information, the management portion adjusts the management color information to match the color information.
US11503182B2
Methods and system are described for special processing of fax transmissions. In one embodiment, an electronic device receives a first searchable electronic document and a fax telephone number. The device determines that the document is to be transmitted as an electronic message based on the number. The device generates a second searchable electronic document from the first document. The device adds an electronic signature to the second document that includes at least one of a timestamp of when the first document was received, a number of pages of the second document, and source device information. The device transmits the electronic message that includes the second document to a destination address according to the number. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
US11503171B2
An inspection system includes: an inspection part that compares a scanned image obtained by scanning a sheet on which an image is formed on the basis of a job with a reference image prepared in advance and thereby performs inspection of the scanned image; and a hardware processor that sets an inspection target page to be a target of inspection and a non-inspection target page to be excluded from inspection, for the job, wherein the hardware processor causes the inspection part to perform inspection for the inspection target page and not to perform inspection for the non-inspection target page on the basis of the setting of the hardware processor, and the hardware processor creates an inspection report including scanned images of all pages of the job including the non-inspection target page.
US11503156B2
A system and methods are provided for passing control of a customer-support conversation among integrations responsible for responding to a customer during the customer-support conversation. The system receives a message from a source integration, which is presently responsible for responding to the customer during the customer-support conversation, wherein the message includes a pass-control command that passes control of the customer-support conversation to a target integration. In response to the pass-control command, the system passes control of the customer-support conversation from the source integration to the target integration, so that the target integration becomes responsible for responding to the customer.
US11503150B2
Disclosed are various embodiments for restricting usage of a mobile device when a user is driving a vehicle. In one embodiment, it is determined that a mobile device is in use by a driver of an active vehicle. A functionality of the mobile device is then restricted based at least in part on determining that the mobile device is in use by the driver of the active vehicle. For example, a touch screen of the mobile device may be disabled, and the use of a hands-free interface may be made mandatory.
US11503138B2
The document describes systems and methods for handling local (legacy) devices. A local cloud gateway comprises a plurality of interface connectors of different types to physically connect a plurality of these legacy devices to the cloud, comprising a plurality of distant servers. Developments describe the step of extracting the functional messages out of messages stemming from local legacy devices (e.g. protocol translators), secure communications, logical representations of legacy devices in the cloud (“twins”), administration options, various user interfaces (e.g. buzzer) for seamless configuration and use, the use of one or more actuators (retroactions on the physical world), etc. Software and/or hardware embodiments are described.
US11503137B2
Disclosed is an electronic device including a communication module configured to support a first communication protocol and a second communication protocol, a processor operably connected to the communication module, and a memory storing instructions that enable the processor to establish a first connection based on the first communication protocol with a first external electronic device, identify a second external electronic device and a connection state of the second external electronic device using the second communication protocol, produce a first message, based at least in part on the first connection and the connection state of the second external electronic device, transmit the produced first message to the second external electronic device using the second communication protocol, receive, from the second external electronic device, a second message in response to the first message using the second communication protocol, and schedule a data link based on the second communication protocol.
US11503136B2
Systems and methods for migrating data. One system includes a server including at least one electronic processor. The electronic processor is configured to receive local storage information from a migration client executed by each of a plurality of source devices. The electronic processor is also configured to aggregate the local storage information received for each of the plurality of source devices to determine a migration load, and determine a reservation model based on the migration load. In addition, the electronic processor is configured to issue a first reservation to a first source device included in the plurality of source devices based on the reservation model, the first reservation triggering migration of data stored on the first source device to the at least one remote storage location, and, in response to completion of the first reservation, issue a second reservation based on the reservation model.
US11503132B2
Systems and methods for tracking media file playback are provided. A request to upload a media file and metadata associated with the media file is received. Next, the media file and metadata is uploaded via a blockchain protocol. Next, a request to play the media file is received from a client device or a digital service provider (DSP) platform. The request to play the media file is validated via the blockchain protocol. Upon validating the request to play the media file, the media file is transmitted for playback at the client device or DSP platform. Last, the number of times the media file is played is tracked via the blockchain protocol.
US11503130B2
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, obtaining a first indication of a user of a communication device browsing a first website associated with a first vendor, obtaining a second indication of the user of the communication device browsing a second website associated with a second vendor that is different from the first vendor, determining, in accordance with the first indication and the second indication, that the first vendor and the second vendor operate in a common marketplace, responsive to the determining, obtaining an advertisement of the first vendor to provide to the communication device, and providing the advertisement to the communication device. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11503128B2
In one or more embodiments, a cloud operation reservation system is provided through which cloud operations may be scheduled and managed. The cloud operation reservation system includes logic for defining a set of time windows that are available to perform one or more cloud operations on cloud targets and presenting the set of time windows to one or more tenants of a cloud service. Tenants may browse the presented set of time windows and submit reservation requests to update and/or perform other operations on cloud targets. In response to receiving, a request to reserve one or more slots in a particular time window, the cloud operation reservation system schedules one or more cloud operations to be performed on a cloud target that is available to at least one tenant.
US11503117B2
A method, computer program product, and computer system for applying deductive artificial intelligence (AI) attribution and auditability to data inputs, wherein the deductive AI may account for ontologies and competing system information, and wherein the deductive AI attribution and auditability may be applied to the data inputs by user workflow. The data inputs applied with the deductive AI attribution and auditability may be processed via a feedback loop to align a sense-understand-decide-act (SUDA) understanding with an inductive AI understanding. The inductive AI may be automated via the feedback loop based upon, at least in part, an AI expert system processing of the data inputs. One or more policy based rules may be developed for user automation authorization based upon, at least in part, the feedback loop.
US11503115B2
This document describes marker based approaches for a CDN to monitor and report on the amount of traffic that it is serving on behalf of content providers. They are particularly useful in hybrid delivery scenarios. Hybrid delivery scenarios means that a client may obtain content, such as a given multimedia stream, from one or more servers in the CDN, or from one or more peers in a peer to peer network. The amount of data served from the peer network is referred to herein as the “offload”, as delivery of that data has been offloaded from the CDN platform.
US11503111B2
Global Internet of things (IoT) quality of service (QoS) is provided through self-forming, self-healing, and/or collaborative edge IoT gateways. Moreover, global IoT services are provided by logically extending cellular networks with roaming partners to backhaul, track, and/or manage the globally deployed edge IoT gateways. In one aspect, real-time QoS and/or monitoring capabilities for the global IoT services can be provided through a communication between the edge IoT gateways and an edge gateway controller deployed within a cloud. The edge IoT gateways form a structured mesh network to coordinate workload execution under control of the edge gateway controller, which can facilitate a highly efficient QoS and/or SLA management for mobile IoT sensors, to provide a secure monitoring and/or diagnostic capability for the global IoT services.
US11503104B1
A web application has a limit on the total number of concurrent users. As requests from client devices are received from users, a determination is made whether the application can accept those users. When the threshold number of users has been exceeded, new users are prevented from accessing the web application and are assigned to a queue system. A webpage may be sent to the users indicating queue status and may provide their estimated wait time. A cookie may be sent to the client for tracking the position of the user in the application queue. The users are assigned to a user bucket associated with a time interval of their initial request. When user slots become available, the users queued in the user bucket (starting from the oldest user bucket) are allowed access to the web application.
US11503103B2
In a method for using a smart link to access a digital resource, a smart link access request is received from an electronic device interacting with a smart link, wherein a smart link provides access to at least one destination digital resource of a plurality of destination digital resources associated with the smart link. The at least one destination digital resource to access is determined based at least on the smart link access request. The electronic device is directed to the determined at least one destination digital resource.
US11503101B1
A process of assigning video analytics tasks to computing devices. In operation, an electronic computing device obtains predicted scene data associated with a scene corresponding to which video data is to be captured at a particular time period using a video camera. The electronic computing device then estimates, based on the predicted scene data, an edge computing cost to be incurred to complete execution of a video analytics task at one or more edge computing devices and a cloud computing cost to be incurred to complete execution of the same video analytics task at one or more cloud computing devices. If the edge computing cost is lower than the cloud computing cost, then the electronic computing device assigns the video analytics task to the edge computing devices. Otherwise, then the electronic computing device assigns the video analytics task to the cloud computing devices.
US11503100B2
The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for supporting quality of service of time-sensitive communication and a communication device. The method includes: obtaining first information, where the first information includes at least one of the following: transfer configuration information of a time-sensitive data stream, or bridge capability information; and performing a first operation according to the first information.
US11503096B2
The present invention relates to systems and methods suitable for verifying and compensating nodes for streaming multimedia. In particular, the present invention relates to systems and methods that utilize a blockchain to verify and compensate devices for computational resources contributions when streaming multimedia over a decentralized network.
US11503079B2
Apparatus to enforce network policy based on identity authentication at a network endpoint device by offloading the authentication to a network attached authentication devices is disclosed. The authentication device may use Statistical Object Identification to perform the authentication. The present disclosure greatly reduces the resources needed by the network endpoint device to perform the authentication and eliminates the topological restrictions found in traditional network appliance based approaches.
US11503074B2
Disclosed are various examples for enrolling a device in a management service. An enrollment wizard can include a series of user interfaces to facilitate enrollment of a device in the management service. Enrollment data can be obtained from the user and sent to the management service for authentication of the user and device. A user interface object can be instantiated to access a webpage within a user interface of the enrollment wizard for downloading a configuration profile provided by the management service. A user can be redirected to a settings application to install the configuration profile.
US11503057B2
An intrusion detection method and system for Internet of Vehicles based on Spark and combined deep learning are provided. The method includes the following steps: S1: setting up Spark distributed cluster; S2: initializing the Spark distributed cluster, constructing a convolutional neural network (CNN) and long short-term memory (LSTM) combined deep learning algorithm model, initializing parameters, and uploading collected data to a Hadoop distributed file system (HDFS); S3: reading the data from the HDFS for processing, and inputting the data to the CNN-LSTM combined deep learning algorithm model, for recognizing the data; and S4: dividing the data into multiple resilient distributed datasets (RDDs) for batch training with a preset number of iterations.
US11503056B1
A method for providing a notification system in a virtual private network (VPN), the method comprising transmitting, to a user device, a notification indicating that data of interest requested by the user device potentially includes harmful content, the data of interest to be obtained from a host device; receiving, from the user device, a response indicating that the data of interest is to be received by the user device; receiving, based at least in part on the response, the data of interest from the host device; and transmitting the data of interest to the user device. Various other aspects are contemplated.
US11503049B2
A method and apparatus for determining one or more first devices that are Internet devices meeting all of the following conditions: residing at a given location; equipped with one or more ambience sensing capable sensors; and operation mode being such that their ambience sensing capable sensors should not cause transmission of data. One or more second devices are determined that are Internet devices at the given location and equipped with one or more elements capable of causing an ambient stimulation detectable by the sensors of one or more first devices. Data transmissions of the first devices are monitored. Issuing of the ambient stimulation is caused by a subset of the one or more second devices. It is determined whether the issuing of the ambient stimulation caused a significant change in the monitored data transmissions of the first devices.
US11503046B2
A evaluation method by a computer, the method includes: making, based on domain information included in input cyber attack information, an inquiry about whether an address associated with the domain information exists to multiple first servers that manage associations between the domain information and addresses; make an inquiry about an answer history related to the domain information to a second server that monitors communication of the first servers and manages answer histories, related to the associations between the domain information and the addresses, of the first servers; and outputting a result of diagnosing a threat detail of a cyber attack related to the domain information based on a ratio of the number of answers indicating that an address associated with the domain information does not exist with respect to the number of answers acquired from each of the first servers, and the answer histories acquired from the second server.
US11503042B2
A managed server (MS) within an administrative domain is quarantined. The administrative domain includes multiple MSs that use management instructions to configure management modules so that the configured management modules implement an administrative domain-wide management policy that comprises a set of one or more rules. The quarantined MS is isolated from other MSs. A description of the MS is modified to indicate that the MS is quarantined, thereby specifying a description of the quarantined MS. Cached actor-sets are updated to indicate the quarantined MS's changed state, thereby specifying updated actor-sets. A determination is made regarding which updated actor-sets are relevant to an other MS, thereby specifying currently-relevant updated actor-sets. A determination is made regarding whether the currently-relevant updated actor-sets differ from actor-sets previously sent to the other MS. Responsive to determining that the currently-relevant updated actor-sets are identical to the previously-sent actor-sets, no further action is taken.
US11503040B2
In accordance with one or more embodiments, aspects of the disclosure provide efficient, effective, and convenient ways of uploading and authenticating content. In particular, a user device may receive validating information from a wireless networking device. The user or client device may record a content item, and may insert a validation tag based on the validating information. The user or client device may then send the content item to the wireless networking device. The wireless networking device may receive the content item at a first location and may determine the validity of the content item based on the validating information. The user device may continually interact with wireless networking devices as it travels to continually upload content items while establishing the validity of the time and location of the content items.
US11503031B1
Providing authorization and authentication in a cloud for a user of a storage array includes: receiving, by a storage array access module from a client-side array services module, a token representing authentication of user credentials and authorized access privileges defining one or more storage array services accessible by the user, where the token is generated by a cloud-based security module upon authentication of the user credentials and identification of authorized access privileges for the user; receiving, by the storage array access module from the user, a user access request to one or more storage array services; and determining, by the storage array access module, whether to grant the user access request in dependence upon the authorized access privileges represented by the token.
US11503029B2
In some embodiments, a system is a reverse-proxying HTTP cache server that handles user session management and dynamically forwards requests to origin/backend servers based on the content being requested. It caches data from origin servers in order to reduce the stress placed on each origin server. It uses encrypted authorization tokens to handle session management and is able to modify origin data on-the-fly in order to inject per-client authorization information into the data stream. It can enforce maximum concurrent session limits, user bans, limit exemptions, and time-limited live content previews.
US11503018B2
Embodiments disclosed herein generally related to a system and method for assessing a fraud risk. In one embodiment, a method for assessing a fraud risk is disclosed herein. A web browser extension executing on the computing device identifies an account associated with the computing device. The web browser extension detects that the computing device navigated to a web page hosted by a third party server. The web browser extension determines that the third party server prompted the computing device to opt into two-factor authentication functionality. The web browser extension determines that the computing device did not opt into the two-factor authentication functionality. The web browser extension prompts, via an application programming interface (API), an organization computing system to update a fraud metric associated with the account.
US11503012B1
A service or load balancer may use the techniques herein to perform client authentication using a certificate-based identity provider. A client may send a request for access to a service of the provider network. In response, the service or a load balancer may redirect the request to a certificate-based identity provider in accordance with a standard identity protocol (e.g., a federated identity protocol such as the protocol for OpenID Connect (OIDC)). The certificate-based identity provider may obtain a client certificate and validate the client certificate. The identity provider may also obtain and verify other credentials. In response to validating the client certificate (and in some cases authenticating the credentials), the certificate-based identity provider may generate and sign an identity token and redirect the client back to the service in accordance with the identity protocol.
US11503011B2
Local data can be made available in a cloud computing environment. A persistent remote connection may be established between a processor and a server. The server may receive a request for data from an external device through a network. The request for data may be sent through the persistent remote connection from the server to a first executable process of the processor. The processor may obtain the data from an application being executed by the processor separately from the first executable process. The data may be sent through the persistent remote connection from the processor to the server. The server may send the data to the external device through the network in response to the request. The persistent remote connection may be maintained in an open state regardless of a status of the request for data.
US11503005B2
A tool verification system and a method of verifying an unqualified component includes receiving communications between a tool and an unverified component, comparing the communications with a previously-qualified set of communications, and determining whether the unqualified component can be qualified based on the comparison.
US11503003B1
A method including receiving, at a processor, a first assigned public key from a first device included in a mesh network and an external assigned public key from an external device not included in the mesh network; determining, by the processor, that the external device is to be included in the mesh network based at least in part on determining an association between the first device and the external device; and transmitting, by the processor based at least in part on determining that the external device is to be included in the mesh network, the first assigned public key to the external device and the external assigned public key to the first device to enable the first device and the external device to set up a meshnet connection. Various other aspects are contemplated.
US11502998B2
Methods for provisioning and managing Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices over a network using device based tunneled nodes are provided. In one aspect, a method includes receiving, by a first network device in a network, data originated from an Internet-of-Things (IoT) device; identifying a device type of the IoT device by analyzing data packets of the received data; obtaining, by the first network device, a device profile for the IoT device, wherein the device profile is used for provisioning the IoT device to access the network; and provisioning the IoT device using the device profile, wherein the provisioning includes at least one of (1) identifying a tunneling attribute in the device profile; and (2) identifying a constrained application protocol (CoAP) parameter in the device profile, wherein the CoAP parameter is used to zero touch provision one or more device attributes of the IoT device. Systems and machine-readable media are also provided.
US11502991B2
A more efficient method of data collecting using multicast instead of individual slave-by-slave requests for data defines a multicast address through a master station. Slave stations are divided into feature groups according to their feature value and a mapping relationship table between the multicast addresses and the feature groups is established. Data request frames from the master station to the slave stations include a destination address which is parsed by all the slave stations, and if the destination address is the same as the multicast address in the mapping relationship table, the slave stations in the feature group associated with the destination address transmit data in response to the master station, the data request being discarded by other slave stations which are not associated.
US11502986B2
A data sending method, a sending device, a data receiving method, and a receiving device, the method including obtaining, by a sending device, a target medium access control protocol data unit (MPDU) by performing encapsulation processing on an internet protocol (IP) data packet of a specified service, where the sending device and a receiving device are connected through Wi-Fi, generating a backup MPDU of the target MPDU, and sending the target MPDU and the backup MPDU to the receiving device.
US11502971B1
“Resource guarantee” refers to a unit of a resource that is guaranteed and therefore designated to a consumer. A multi-phased constraint programming (CP) approach is used to determine assignments of resource guarantees of a set of consumers to a set of hosts in a resource system. Phase I uses CP to segregate non-split consumers from split consumers. Phase II uses CP to assign each cotenant group of non-split consumers to a respective host. Phase III uses CP to assign resource guarantees of the split consumers across the hosts, wherein resource guarantees of a single split consumer may be splits across different hosts. Each phase involves execution of a CP solver based on a different CP data model. A CP data model declaratively expresses combinatorial properties of a problem in terms of constraints. CP is a form of declarative programming.
US11502968B1
According to one or more embodiments, a first router receives a latency measurement indicative of latency associated with traffic sent from the first router to a second router. The first router calculates an asymmetrical latency as a difference between the latency measurement and a latency associated with traffic sent from the second router to the first router. The first router determines, based on the asymmetrical latency, a symmetrical latency target. The first router sends, to the second router, an indication of the symmetrical latency target. The first router and the second router adjust their respective de-jitter buffers to achieve the symmetrical latency target between the first router and the second router.
US11502966B1
A method including receiving, by a first device in communication with a second device in a mesh network, an incoming packet from the second device; determining, by the first device, that the incoming packet is an initiation packet requesting information or a response from the first device or a response packet providing a response to an outgoing packet transmitted by the first device; and processing, by the first device, the incoming packet based at least in part on determining that the incoming packet is the initiation packet or the response packet. Various other aspects are contemplated.
US11502955B2
A network device may receive, from a source device, an option request that includes a source address of the source device and a destination address of a destination device, wherein the network device is associated with an Internet protocol version 6 (IPv6) network. The network device may identify a map code that is associated with an address translation for traffic associated with the destination device and may determine, based on identifying the map code, a source prefix code and a destination prefix code for the address translation. The network device may determine a source IPv6 prefix and a destination IPv6 prefix for the address translation based on the source prefix code and the destination prefix code and may provide, to the source device, an option response to the option request to permit the source device to use the source IPv6 prefix and the destination IPv6 prefix for the traffic.
US11502953B2
A service processing method and a network device, where the network device includes a network processor (NP) and a central processing unit (CPU). The NP is configured to receive a first packet, obtain a packet feature of the first packet, obtain a processing rule corresponding to the packet feature, process the first packet based on the processing rule, to obtain a second packet, and send the second packet to the CPU. The CPU is configured to receive the second packet, and process the second packet. Before the CPU processes the first packet, the NP processes the first packet, and sends the second packet obtained after processing to the CPU.
US11502950B2
Systems, methods, apparatus and computer-readable medium are described for improving efficiency and robustness for processing network packets at a network device, such as a customer premises equipment (CPE). The network device may include a plurality of physical network interfaces for receiving and transmitting network packets, and one or more processing entities. The one or more processing entities may provide a first router for providing routing functionality, wherein the first router is not virtualized, enable a virtual machine to execute a second router for providing routing functionality and forward a network packet using the first router or the second router from the device. The one or more processors may be configured to execute instructions associated with the first router from user space.
US11502949B2
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media storing instructions for handling wireless communication in wireless mesh networks are disclosed herein. The disclosed techniques virtualize a portion of the communications within the wireless mesh network by implementing a plurality of virtual routers on a server, each virtual router corresponding to a physical router device within the wireless mesh network. Each physical router device is connected to its corresponding virtual router by a deterministic connection, which may include a wired connection to the server. A virtual communication layer implemented by the server is configured to router inter-router communication between the virtual routers. In some embodiments, each virtual router is implemented within a separate container within a virtual mesh network environment running on the server.
US11502939B2
A network device may receive policy data identifying a first segment routing (SR) policy and a second SR policy. The first SR policy may be associated with a first path through a network and a first next hop, and the second SR policy may be associated with a second path through the network and a second next hop. The network device may advertise, to another device, reachability associated with the first next hop and the second next hop, and may receive, from the other device, a packet with a header. The network device may determine, from the header, data identifying the first next hop or the second next hop, without performing a lookup, and may cause the packet to be routed to a destination address, via the first path or the second path, based on the policy data associated with the first next hop or the second next hop.
US11502935B2
A computer-implemented method determines a routing cost for routing data over a routing path between a first device in a first network and a second device, wherein the routing path has a path segment between a gateway device of the first network and a device in a second network, the gateway device being configured to establish a connection between the first and second networks. This method may include determining a routing cost for the path segment, the routing cost for the path segment having a default routing cost value that is based on capabilities of the gateway device and/or the communication technology; and determining the routing cost for the routing path based on the routing cost for the path segment. The invention furthermore relates to determining a route based on the routing cost, and to routing a data packet based on the route.
US11502934B2
With the advent of manycore architecture, on-chip interconnect connects a number of cores, caches, memory modules, accelerators, graphic processing unit (GPU) or chiplets in one system. However, on-chip interconnect architecture consumes a significant portion of total parallel computing chip power. Power-gating is an effective technique to reduce power consumption by powering off the routers, but it suffers from a large wake-up latency to resume the full activity of routers. Recent research aims to improve the wake-up latency penalty by hiding it through early wake-up techniques. However, these techniques do not exploit the full advantage of power-gating due to the early wake-up. Consequently, they do not achieve significant power savings. The present invention provides a new router architecture that remedies the large wake-up latency overheads while providing significant power savings. The invention takes advantage of a simple switch to transmit packets without waking up the router. Additionally, the technique hides the wake-up latency by continuing to provide packet transmission during the wake-up phase.
US11502930B2
Provided are systems and methods for generating alerts in a computing environment. An example method may commence with receiving parameters associated with an alert. The parameters may include at least an alert condition and an action to be performed based on the alert condition. The method may further include monitoring at least a portion of a network data according to a predetermined schedule based on the parameters. The method may further include generating the alert upon detection of the alert condition.
US11502923B1
A digital experience management system comprising: the displaying on an electronic display screen a plurality of sequentially ordered node indicators, each node indicator having a respective sequence position; the system storing multiple session information structures, each respective session information structure including multiple sequentially ordered clusters of user experience information, each cluster of user experience having a sequence position that matches a sequence position of a node indicator; responding to a user selection of a respective node indicator, by displaying on the electronic display screen, each respective cluster of user experience information having a sequence position that matches a sequence position of the respective selected node indicator.
US11502922B2
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for managing compromised sensors in multi-tiered virtualized environments. In some embodiments, a system can receive, from a first capturing agent deployed in a virtualization layer of a first device, data reports generated based on traffic captured by the first capturing agent. The system can also receive, from a second capturing agent deployed in a hardware layer of a second device, data reports generated based on traffic captured by the second capturing agent. Based on the data reports, the system can determine characteristics of the traffic captured by the first capturing agent and the second capturing agent. The system can then compare the characteristics to determine a multi-layer difference in traffic characteristics. Based on the multi-layer difference in traffic characteristics, the system can determine that the first capturing agent or the second capturing agent is in a faulty state.
US11502914B2
System and method for behavioral and contextual data analytics are disclosed. An example computer system to process observational data received from a wireless device includes a memory including machine readable instructions and a processor to execute the instructions to: process the observational data to identify temporally adjacent applications to generate usage metric data, the observational data including application usage data; build a behavior model based on the identified temporally adjacent applications, the behavior model to describe user behavior associated with the wireless device; and apply the behavior model to predict a usage duration of a second application in response to usage of a first application.
US11502910B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for parallelizing service function chains. A method comprises receiving a sequential service function chain comprising a plurality of network functions, receiving a plurality of operations, determining at least two network functions are capable of being parallelized, aggregating operations of the plurality of operations associated with the at least two network functions into a network function segment, determining whether another network function is capable of being parallelized with the network function segment, based on the determining: aggregating an operation associated with the another network function into the network function segment when the another network function is capable of being parallelized with the network function segment, or pushing the network function segment as a completed segment of a hybrid service function chain when the another network function is not capable of being parallelized with the network function segment, and implementing the hybrid service function chain.
US11502905B1
Systems and techniques for computing infrastructure standards assay are described herein. A set of existing configurations may be obtained of an existing software application executing on a set of computing systems operating in the computing infrastructure. The set of existing configurations may be evaluated using artificial intelligence to identify the standard configuration. The standard configuration may include a set of configuration options that appear most often in the set of existing configurations. A score may be generated for each existing configuration of the set of existing configurations based on deviation between the existing configuration and the standard configuration. A notification may be transmitted to an administrator based on the score. The notification may include an indication of options of the standard configuration that differ from options of the existing configuration.
US11502898B2
A method for configuring a managed forwarding element (MFE) to perform logical routing operations in a logical network on behalf of a hardware switch is described. The method of some embodiments receives data that defines a logical router that logically connects several different end machines operating on several different host machines to different physical machines that are connected to the hardware switch. The method, based on the received data, defines a number of routing components for the logical router. In some embodiments, the method then configures the MFE to implement the routing components in order to enable the MFE to perform logical routing operations on behalf of the hardware switch.
US11502895B1
The disclosed implementations relate to a network monitoring and failover system and related devices and methods. Various implementations include a network having a local area network, a firewall, a server, and an SD-WAN monitoring system. The SD-WAN monitoring system is constructed and arranged to direct network traffic over various network connections according to a set a rules. The system is constructed and arranged to monitor and detect when a primary connection is not performing optimally and automatically route sensitive traffic to a secondary connect to minimize or eliminate network interruptions. The system is further constructed and arranged to automatically transition back to the primary connection when the network issues are resolved.
US11502885B2
The present disclosure provides a base station capable of improving the frequency utilization efficiency in uplink. In the base station (100), a receiver (112) receives a transmission signal to be repeatedly transmitted over a plurality of allocation units, and a reception signal processor (114) demodulates the transmission signal based on a combination of non-orthogonal multiple access where signals of a plurality of terminals are not orthogonal with each other, and orthogonal multiple access where signals of a plurality of terminals are orthogonal with each other.
US11502882B2
Systems, methods, and instrumentalities are disclosed for Uplink operation in LTE unlicensed spectrum (LTE-U). A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) may receive licensed assisted access (LAA) configuration information, e.g., for a first cell from a second cell. The first cell may be associated with operation in an unlicensed band, and the second cell may be associated with operation in a licensed band. The WTRU may determine whether a first subframe is a sounding reference signal (SRS) subframe for the first cell. If the first subframe is an SRS subframe for the first cell, the WTRU may determine SRS resources for the first subframe and determine whether the WTRU is triggered to transmit an SRS transmission in the first subframe. If it is determined the WTRU is triggered to transmit the SRS transmission in the first subframe, the WTRU may transmit the SRS transmission on the SRS resources for the first subframe.
US11502880B1
A receiver converter circuit included in a computer system may receive multiple signals that encode a serial data stream that encode multiple data symbols. To correct for baseline wander, the receiver circuit may generate a disparity signal that is used to control the application of a differential voltage to the multiple signals. The receiver circuit may also employ the disparity signal to generate a gradient against which the magnitude of differential voltage is calibrated.
US11502871B2
A network controller can register WAN edge routers and WAN optimizers distributed across a WAN. The controller can receive a request to establish a WAN optimized connection between first and second hosts. The controller can identify a first WAN optimizer to perform first services (e.g., de-duplication, compression, application acceleration, caching, etc.) for first traffic from the first host to the second host and first complementary services for second traffic from the second host to the first host, and a second WAN optimizer for the second traffic and second complementary services for the first traffic. The controller can establish the optimized connection comprising a first path including the first host, WAN optimizer, and router; a second path including the first router and a second router, and a third path including the second router, WAN optimizer, and host. The controller can route the first and second traffic through the optimized connection.
US11502863B2
Electronic conferences can often be the source of frustration and wasted resources as participants may be forced to contend with extraneous sounds, such as conversations not intended for the conference, provided by an endpoint that should be muted. Similarly, participants may speak with the intention of providing their speech to the conference but speak while their associated endpoint is muted. As a result, the conference may be awkward and lack a productive flow while erroneously muted or non-muted endpoints are addressed. By detecting erroneous audio settings, endpoints can be prompted or automatically corrected to have the appropriate audio state.
US11502856B2
A method for providing information to be stored includes computing a storable first secret for generating a random value based on a random function. The information to be stored is provided as a chunk which is divided into blocks each having an element. A storable second secret comprising a random element is computed. A tag is computed for each block such that the tag for the j-th block of the i-th chunk is computed using: an output of the random function, the j-th block, and a representation of the second secret. The information to be stored is provided together with an information tag comprising the computed tags of each block of each chunk.
US11502851B2
The present disclosure provides a method, system, and device for verifying a software release. To illustrate, as software (e.g., one or more files or artifacts) completes one or more stages of a development process, one or more digital signatures are generated. The one or more digital signatures are generated using private keys that correspond to the stage of the development process that is completed. The one or more digital signatures, and one or more public keys corresponding to the private keys, are sent to a node device. Upon receipt of the one or more digital signatures and the public keys (e.g., as part of a software release), the node device verifies the digital signatures before processing the software.
US11502846B2
Some embodiments are directed to a keyed message authentication code (MAC) device (100) for computing a keyed MAC for an input message using encoded representations. The keyed MAC device may be configured to apply a sequence of compressions functions, at least one of which takes a state as input in an encoded representation.
US11502839B1
Presented herein are systems and methods for end-to-end encryption for session-less communications. A first server may receive, from a second server, a request to retrieve keys for a customer device to access a service. The request may include a device identifier and a first token encrypted using a first encryption key. The first server may determine, responsive to validating, that the customer device is to be issued a second token. The first server may identify least a portion of the first token decrypted using the first encryption key. The first server may generate a set of second encryption keys to be used by the customer device. The first server may package the second token to include (i) at least the portion of the first token and (ii) the set of second encryption keys. The first server may transmit, to the second server, a response including the second token.
US11502838B2
The instant disclosure illustrates how the privacy and security of activities occurring on distributed ledger-based networks (DLNs) can be enhanced with the use of zero-knowledge proofs (ZKPs) that can be used to verify the validity of at least some aspects of the activities without private information related to the activities necessarily being revealed publicly. Methods and systems that are directed at facilitating the tracking and recovery of assets stolen on ZKP-enabled DLNs while preserving the confidentiality of the tokens are presented herein.
US11502830B2
The exemplary embodiments disclose a system and method, a computer program product, and a computer system for encryption. The exemplary embodiments may include receiving an encryption request from a first smart device, preparing a response to the encryption request and generating a key, encrypting the prepared response with the generated key, sending the encrypted response to the first smart device, splitting the key into two or more pieces, sending the two or more key pieces to a second smart device, sending the two or more key pieces from the second smart device to the first smart device, assembling the two or more key pieces into the key on the first smart device, and decrypting the encrypted response on the first smart device using the assembled key.
US11502824B2
Generally described, one or more aspects of the present application correspond to techniques for creating encrypted block store volumes of data from unencrypted object storage snapshots of the volumes. These encryption techniques use a special pool of servers for performing the encryption. These encryption servers are not accessible to users, and they perform encryption and pass encrypted volumes to other block store servers for user access. The encryption context for the volumes can be persisted on the encryption severs for as long as needed for encryption and not shared with the user-facing servers in order to prevent user access to encryption context.
US11502813B2
A clock generator circuit includes: first to Nth nodes, where N is an even number equal to or greater than 2; and a parallel-to-serial conversion circuit suitable for parallel-to-serial converting signals of the first to Nth nodes to output a clock through an output node, wherein, in an activation section of the clock, the signals of even-numbered nodes among the first to Nth nodes have a first level, and the signals of odd-numbered nodes among the first to Nth nodes have a second level which is different from the first level, and wherein, in a deactivation section of the clock, the signals of the first to Nth nodes have the same level.
US11502810B2
The present disclosure provides a method in a network device for configuration of Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH, monitoring by a terminal device. The method includes: determining a PDCCH monitoring configuration indicating a PDCCH resource pool to be monitored by the terminal device at an aggregation level; and transmitting the PDCCH monitoring configuration to the terminal device.
US11502799B2
A terminal is disclosed including a processor that identifies a resource for a Channel State Information-Reference Signal (CSI-RS); and a transmitter that transmits a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) by using a precoder based on the resource that was last transmitted. In other aspects, a radio communication method and a base station are also disclosed.
US11502797B2
Certain aspects of the present disclosure are directed to a method for wireless communication. The method generally includes receiving a configuration of trigger states for channel state information (CSI)-reference signal (RS) reporting, receiving a first downlink control information (DCI) activating one of the trigger states, receiving CSI-RS in accordance with the activated one of the trigger states, and processing the CSI-RS.
US11502795B2
A multi-user downlink orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (OFDMA) configuration method includes: assigning contiguous resource units (RUs) included in a channel to a plurality of stations, respectively; and assigning, by an access point (AP), one modulation and coding scheme (MCS) to each of the plurality of stations. Data rates of modulation and coding schemes that are assigned to first stations and associated with contiguous first RUs assigned to the first stations are monotonic, where the first stations are included in the plurality of stations.
US11502786B2
Disclosed is an electronic device includes a wireless communication circuit configured to support Bluetooth communication; at least one processor operatively connected to the wireless communication circuit; and a memory operatively connected to the at least one processor, wherein the memory stores one or more instructions that, when executed, cause the at least one processor to perform a plurality a plurality of operations comprising: receiving first data transmitted from a first external electronic device via a first link between the electronic device and the first external electronic device; when an acknowledgement (ACK) is not received from a second external electronic device, determining that the first external electronic device or the electronic device should retransmit the first data to the second external electronic device based on at least one of status information about the electronic device, status information about the first external electronic device, communication quality of the first link, or communication quality of the second link.
US11502785B2
An access network device sends first information and second information to a terminal, where the first information includes a value set of a communication time interval, and the second information indicates a value of the communication time interval in the value set, and the value is used to determine timing duration of a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) round trip time (RTT) timer. The communication time interval includes at least one of a time interval from the terminal receiving downlink scheduling grant information to the terminal receiving downlink data scheduled by using the downlink scheduling grant information, a time interval from the terminal receiving downlink data to the terminal sending HARQ feedback information of the downlink data, and a time interval from the terminal receiving uplink scheduling grant information to the terminal sending uplink data scheduled by using the uplink scheduling grant information.
US11502779B2
Presented are systems and methods for automatically decoding and demodulating radio signals in a communication network. Embodiments utilize a one-dimensional (1D) convolutional neural network (CNN) as the key architecture of a decoder that utilizes one or more 1D convolution windows to perform convolution operations on to-be-decoded or demodulated input signals received by the communication network. In embodiments, this may be achieved by receiving, at a CNN correlator implemented in a decoder, an input signal that comprises unknown data and applying to the input signal, in the discrete time domain, a convolution to obtain a CNN correlator output to which an activation may be applied to decode the input signal and output the decoded signal.
US11502774B2
Some demonstrative embodiments include apparatuses, devices, systems and methods of communicating a Physical Layer Protocol Data Unit (PPDU). For example, an Enhanced Directional Multi-Gigabit (DMG) (EDMG) station (STA) may be configured to encode a Physical Layer (PHY) Service Data Unit (PSDU) of at least one user in an EDMG PM Protocol Data Unit (PPDU) according to an EDMG Low-Density Parity-Check (LDPC) encoding scheme, which is based at least on a count of one or more spatial streams for transmission to the user; and transmit the EDMG PPDU in a transmission over a channel bandwidth in a frequency band above 45 Gigahertz (GHz).
US11502773B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a storage device, for triggering an alarm during a sensor jamming attack. In one aspect, a monitoring system sensor unit is disclosed that includes a sensor, a communication unit configured to communicate with a monitoring system using a range of frequencies, and a jamming detection unit. The jamming detection unit may include a processor and a computer storage media storing instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform operations. The operations include detecting a sensor jamming event, selecting a different form of communication other than the range of radio frequencies for the communication unit to communicate with the monitoring system, and providing, to the communication unit, an instruction to communicate with the monitoring system using the form of communication, wherein the communication unit may communicate, to the monitoring system using the form of communication, the sensor data.
US11502772B2
Disclosed is a method of producing an output signal from a signal generator, comprising: determining a driving input to the signal generator, the driving input for driving the signal generator to provide a predetermined output signal, wherein the output signal includes at least one frame, the at least one frame comprising an active period and a dummy period and wherein the active period and dummy period are determined by the driving input. Also disclosed is a method of producing an output signal from a signal generator, comprising: receiving a synchronisation signal; obtaining an input signal for controlling the signal generator to generate an output signal comprising at least one frame wherein the at least one frame comprises at least one active period and at least one dummy period; producing the output signal comprising a series of frames; and, synchronising the output signal with the synchronisation signal by varying a duration of the at least one of the dummy period or active period.
US11502771B2
An example system includes a hub transceiver and a plurality of edge transceivers. The hub transceiver is operable to determine a plurality of optical subcarriers available for assignment by the hub transceiver to the plurality of the edge transceivers for use in communicating over an optical communications network, and assign, to each of the edge transceivers, a respective subset of the optical subcarriers. Each of the subsets of the optical subcarriers includes a respective data optical subcarrier for transmitting data over the optical communications network. At least one of the subsets of the optical subcarriers includes one or more respective idle optical subcarriers. The hub t transceiver is also operable to transmit to each of the edge transceivers, an indication of the respective subset of the optical subcarriers assigned to the edge transceiver.
US11502765B2
Techniques for facilitating a robust clock synchronization across a computer network that presumes network jitter exists are discussed herein. A first device and a second device transceive a plurality of sets of time-synchronization messages to synchronize a synchronization clock of the second device to a first clock of the first device. The second device calculates a smoothing of time delay data of a plurality of sets. The time delay data is associated with a transmission duration of time-synchronization messages of the sets of the plurality. The second device sets a synchronization clock based on a time at the first device and the smoothed time delay data.
US11502764B2
A baseline difference is determined between a slave line card time stamp corresponding to a slave line card frame sync signal and a master line card time stamp corresponding to a master line card frame sync signal. The slave line card generates subsequent slave line card time stamps for subsequent slave line card frame sync signals and the master line card generates subsequent master line card time stamps for subsequent master line card frame sync signals. Current differences are determined between subsequent slave line card time stamps and the subsequent master line card time stamps and the current differences are compared to the baseline difference. When a mismatch difference occurs (current difference differs from the baseline difference), the mismatch difference causes a phase-locked loop in the master line card to be adjusted or an offset to be provided to the master line card time of day counter.
US11502763B2
A system for generating, transmitting, providing and/or receiving signaling.
US11502758B2
A communications system may include a transmitter node, a receiver node, and an optical communications channel coupling the transmitter node and receiver node. The transmitter node may include a pulse transmitter and a pulse divider downstream therefrom. The receiver node may include a pulse recombiner and a pulse receiver downstream therefrom.
US11502747B2
A performance monitor configured to unify at least two different signal-quality estimates into a single performance metric such that a systematic error associated with the performance metric can be approximately constant or smaller than a specified fixed limit over a significantly wider range of data-link conditions than that of a conventional performance metric of similar utility. In an example embodiment, the performance metric can be based on a weighted sum of two different SNR estimates, obtained from an error count of the receiver's FEC decoder and from a constellation scatter plot generated using the receiver's symbol decoder, respectively. Different weights for the weighted sum may be selected for different data-link conditions, e.g., using SNR thresholding, analytical formulas, or pre-computed look-up tables. The performance metric may be supplied to a control entity and considered thereby as a factor in a possible decision to trigger protective switching and/or a transponder-mode change.
US11502743B2
A relay device includes a first communication unit that communicates with an information management apparatus connected to the Internet via a firewall, a second communication unit that performs near field communication with a terminal apparatus, a storage unit that acquires from the information management apparatus, using the first communication unit, information for identifying the terminal apparatus and mode instruction information that is instruction information indicating that an operation is to be performed in a second mode for acquiring data having a larger data amount than in a first mode, and stores the acquired information, and a control unit that in a case where the terminal apparatus connected using the second communication unit is a terminal apparatus that needs to operate in the second mode, performs control so as to transmit mode instruction information for instructing the operation in the second mode, to the terminal apparatus, and transmit data acquired from the terminal apparatus by using the second communication unit, to the information management apparatus by using the first communication unit.
US11502728B2
One example discloses a wireless device, including: a first near-field device, including a near-field transmitter or receiver and a controller, configured to be coupled to a first conductive surface; wherein the near-field receiver includes a set of tuning values configured to either set a near-field resonance frequency or an operational bandwidth of the first near-field device; wherein the controller is configured to change at least one of the tuning values in response to a change in a distance between the first surface and a second conductive surface; and wherein the controller is configured to calculate the distance, between the first conductive surface and the second conductive surface, based on the at least one of the tuning values.
US11502727B2
Disclosed is a method for determining a type of an object arranged in a radio frequency, RF, field transmitted by an NFC reader device. This method involves analyzing the oscillatory behavior in the NFC reader device, after the RF field transmitted by the reader has been switched off, using a decomposition scheme with a degree M for decomposing a decay signal trace into M superimposed components. The method involves predetermining the decomposition scheme with a degree M for decomposing a decay signal trace into M superimposed components, e.g. weighted oscillation components, wherein each one of said M superimposed components is defined by a predetermined superimposition function, which in turn is determined by an associated set of characteristic parameters, and storing, e.g. in a database that is accessible for the P&E unit, an indication of the decomposition scheme and the M predetermined superimposition functions.
US11502725B2
An inspection control unit (210) checks a communication status of a communication network (101, 102) to which one or more nodes are connected and determines, based on the communication status, whether inspection of the communication network is possible. When it is determined that inspection of the communication network is possible, the inspection control unit outputs a basic signal, which is a pulse signal for inspecting the communication network, to the communication network. An inspecting unit (220) accepts an inspection signal, which is a basic signal with a waveform changed by flowing through the communication network, and determines, based on the waveform of the inspection signal, whether a new node connected to the communication network is present.
US11502721B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive, from a base station, a control message identifying a frequency hop configuration that configures the UE to use frequency hopping when transmitting repetitions of an uplink control channel transmission. The UE, the base station, or both may determine, based on the UE being configured with the frequency hop configuration, a frequency hop for each repetition of the uplink control channel transmission. Each frequency hop may be determined based on a corresponding uplink control channel index for a respective repetition a frequency hop for each repetition of the uplink control channel transmission. The uplink control channel index may be an uplink transmission occasion index, or a repetition index. The UE may transmit the repetitions of the uplink control channel transmission using respective frequency hops in accordance with the determination and the frequency hop configuration.
US11502712B2
A signal transceiving system and a signal receiver thereof are provided. The signal transceiving system includes a signal transmitter. The signal transmitter includes a first data buffer, a comparator, and an encoder. The first data buffer receives transmitted data and provides previously transmitted data. The comparator receives currently transmitted data and receives the previously transmitted data. The comparator compares, in a first mode, the previously transmitted data with the currently transmitted data to generate a data variation information. The encoder generates, in the first mode, at least one index value and a corresponding instruction signal according to the data variation information. The signal transmitter sends the at least one index value which is a serial signal and the instruction signal to a signal receiver.
US11502704B2
The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and discloses a polar coding/decoding method and apparatus, to improve sequence lookup efficiency. The method includes: obtaining a first sequence from a polar code construction sequence table based on a coding parameter, where the polar code construction sequence table includes at least one coding parameter and at least one sequence corresponding to the at least one coding parameter, the at least one coding parameter is mapped to the at least one sequence in a one-to-one manner, the first sequence is one of the at least one sequence; selecting serial numbers of K polarized channels from the first sequence based on a rate matching scheme and/or a reliability order; placing to-be-coded bits based on the selected serial numbers of the K polarized channels; and performing polar coding, to obtain a coded bit sequence.
US11502699B1
A digital conversion system including a sigma-delta converter, a signal generator providing a substantially symmetrical injection signal that is injected into the sigma-delta converter conversion path, bandpass filters for filtering the injection signal and the output of the sigma-delta converter, a correlator that correlates the filtered signals for providing an error signal, and a loop controller that uses the error signal to adjust a resonant frequency of the sigma-delta converter to output a target notch frequency. The loop controller may adjust a resonant frequency of a loop filter of the sigma-delta converter, in which the bandpass filters may each be centered at the target notch frequency at the output of the sigma-delta converter. The correlator may include a complex conjugate block, a multiplier and a mean calculator. The loop controller may include a converter and an amplifier and an integrator or a least-mean square block.
US11502687B2
An impedance calibration circuit includes a first code generation circuit connected to a first reference resistor, and configured to generate a first code for forming a resistance based on the first reference resistor, by using the first reference resistor; a second code generation circuit configured to form a resistance of a second reference resistor less than the resistance of the first reference resistor, based on the first code, and generate a second code by using the second reference resistor; and a target impedance code generation circuit configured to generate a target impedance code based on the first code, the second code, and a target impedance value, and form an impedance having the target impedance value in a termination driver connected to the impedance calibration circuit, based on the target impedance code.
US11502675B2
A switch driving device includes a gate driver, a bootstrap circuit, a current limiting portion, and a current control portion. The gate driver drives an N-type semiconductor switch element. The bootstrap circuit includes a boot capacitor and a boot diode and applies a voltage to the gate driver. The current limiting portion limits a current to be supplied to the boot capacitor. The current control portion controls operations of the current limiting portion. The current limiting portion is provided on a path that electrically connects the boot capacitor and the boot diode to each other.
US11502671B2
A digital PWM modulator modulates a digital input signal to drive a PWM signal to a PWM DAC susceptible to introducing inter-symbol interference (ISI) in small PWM edge separation presence causing audio THDN degradation. A multi-bit quantizer switches from a first to second mode when the input signal rises above a threshold. The quantizer quantizes the input signal into a quantized output signal, each sample of which has a code selected from respective first and second quantization code sets. The second set, relative to the first set, causes the digital PWM signal to have increased edge separation to reduce the ISI at high input levels. The first set includes small magnitude codes relative to the second set to reduce quantization noise at low input levels. The threshold is sufficiently low to cause the quantized output signal to be dominated by small codes when operating in the first mode.
US11502668B2
Multi-mode surface acoustic wave filters are disclosed. A multi-mode surface acoustic wave filter can include a plurality of interdigital transducer electrodes that are longitudinally coupled to each other and stepped acoustic reflectors on opposing sides of the plurality of interdigital transducer electrodes. The acoustic reflectors include acoustic reflector fingers with stepped lengths.
US11502664B2
An electronic component includes a support member, a piezoelectric film, and an interdigital transducer. The support member includes silicon as a primary component. The piezoelectric film is provided directly or indirectly on the support member. The interdigital transducer includes a plurality of electrode fingers. The plurality of electrode fingers are provided side by side separately from each other. The interdigital transducer is provided on the principal surface of the piezoelectric film. The film thickness of the piezoelectric film is about 3.5 λ or less, where λ denotes the wavelength of an acoustic wave determined by the electrode finger pitch of the interdigital transducer. In the support member, the high-impurity-concentration region is further from the piezoelectric film than the low-impurity-concentration region.
US11502663B2
An acoustic resonator includes: a resonating unit including a piezoelectric layer, a first electrode disposed on a lower side of the piezoelectric layer, and a second electrode disposed on an upper side of the piezoelectric layer; a substrate disposed below the resonating unit; a support unit forming a cavity between the substrate and the resonating unit; and a pillar extending through the cavity and connecting the resonating unit to the substrate. The resonating unit further includes a first insertion layer disposed above the pillar.
US11502661B2
A method for fabricating bulk acoustic wave resonator with mass adjustment structure, comprising following steps of: forming a sacrificial structure mesa on a substrate; etching the sacrificial structure mesa such that any two adjacent parts have different heights, a top surface of a highest part of the sacrificial structure mesa is coincident with a mesa top extending plane; forming an insulating layer on the sacrificial structure mesa and the substrate; polishing the insulating layer to form a polished surface; forming a bulk acoustic wave resonance structure including a top electrode, a piezoelectric layer and a bottom electrode on the polished surface; etching the sacrificial structure mesa to form a cavity; the insulating layer between the polished surface and the mesa top extending plane forms a frequency tuning structure, the insulating layer between the mesa top extending plane and the cavity forms a mass adjustment structure.
US11502658B2
The detection matrix for an Orthogonal Differential Vector Signaling code is typically embodied as a transistor circuit with multiple active signal inputs. An alternative detection matrix approach uses passive resistor networks to sum at least some of the input terms before active detection.
US11502635B2
The control system comprises an amplifier (264; 266) designed to receive an input control signal (cmd*; cmd*), in order to amplify the input control signal (cmd*; cmd*) so as to obtain an output control signal (CMD*; CMD*) and to apply the output control signal (CMD*; CMD*) to the switch (222; 224) in order to either open or close the switch (222; 224), the amplifier (264; 266) having two, positive and negative, supply terminals intended to receive a supply voltage. It moreover comprises an inhibiting device (310; 314) for the amplifier (264; 266) designed to lower the supply voltage on receiving what is referred to as a total inhibit control (INHIB_T) so that the output control signal (CMD*; CMD*) keeps the switch (222; 224) open irrespective of the input control signal (cmd*; cmd*).
US11502634B2
A driving device includes an inverter to output a voltage to coils, a connection switching unit to switch a connection state of the coils between a Y connection and a delta connection, and a controller. The controller causes the inverter to stop outputting, when the connection state of the coils is the Y connection and a current value of the inverter reaches a first threshold A, or when the connection state of the coils is the delta connection and the current value of the inverter reaches a second threshold B. The first threshold A and the second threshold B satisfy B<√3×A.
US11502628B2
The invention relates to an energy storage system for storing heat and coldness and for providing electrical energy, characterized by an energy converter, wherein the energy converter is designed to produce electrical energy from heat and coldness and to produce heat and coldness from electrical energy, the energy converter being in heat-transferring contact with a hot heat exchanger and with a cold heat exchanger, the hot heat exchanger being connected to a heat reservoir and the cold heat exchanger being connected to a coldness reservoir, and a control unit being provided, which operates the energy storage system in a first operating mode, in which heat and coldness are formed from electrical energy by means of the energy converter, and in a second operating mode, in which electrical energy is produced from heat and coldness.
US11502627B2
A piezoelectric drive device includes a vibrator having a vibrating portion including a piezoelectric element, and a convex portion placed in the vibrating portion, an urging member including a base, a holding portion holding the vibrator, and a spring portion coupled to the base at one end and coupled to the holding portion at another end and urging the convex portion toward a driven unit, wherein d1>d2 in a natural state in which the vibrator is not urged by the urging member, where a separation distance between the one end and the convex portion along directions of the longitudinal direction is d1 and a separation distance between the other end and the convex portion is d2, and |d1−d2| in an urging state in which the vibrator is urged toward the driven unit by the urging member is smaller than |d1−d2| in the natural state.
US11502619B1
A method includes charging a capacitor of a power inverter to a direct current (DC) input voltage provided at an input terminal of the power inverter. The capacitor has a first terminal and a second terminal. The method also includes providing a first voltage at an output terminal of the power inverter at a first time by controlling one of either a set of input switches configured to selectively couple the first and second terminals to either the input terminal or to a ground terminal, or an output switch configured to selectively couple the output terminal to either the first terminal or the second terminal. The method further includes providing a second voltage at the output terminal at a second time by controlling the other of the set of input switches and the output switch.
US11502617B2
A generator system can include a generator configured to produce an output of alternating current (AC), a rectifier connected to the generator to rectify the AC into direct current (DC) rectifier output, an inverter connected to the rectifier to receive the DC rectifier output and configured to output three phase AC inverter output, and a plurality of output lines connected to the inverter to receive the three phase AC inverter output. The system can include a control module configured to control the output of the inverter. The control module can be operatively connected to one or more of the output lines via one or more local sense leads to receive a local feedback. The control module can be configured to control the inverter as a function of the local feedback to provide one or more of protection, voltage regulation, or harmonic correction.
US11502606B2
A direct-current (DC) voltage conversion device includes an energy providing circuit, a first transistor switch, a second transistor switch, a third transistor switch, a fourth transistor switch, and an output capacitor. The first transistor switch is turned on. The second transistor switch and the fourth transistor switch are turned off. The energy providing circuit charges the parasitic capacitance of the second transistor switch. When the third transistor switch is turned on, the parasitic capacitance discharges the output capacitor to establish the same voltage drops across the parasitic capacitance and the output capacitor. After establishing the same voltage drops across the parasitic capacitance and the output capacitor, the parasitic capacitance of the second transistor switch charges the parasitic capacitance of the fourth transistor switch, thereby establishing a zero voltage drop across the fourth transistor switch and achieving zero voltage switching.
US11502602B2
An apparatus includes a controller that monitors an error voltage indicating a difference between an output voltage and a setpoint voltage. Based on the monitored error voltage, the controller generates modulation adjustment signals including a frequency adjustment signal and an ON-time adjustment signal. The controller modulates a pulse width modulation signal of a first power supply phase in accordance with both the frequency modulation adjustment signal and the ON-time adjustment signal.
US11502598B2
The disclosure provides a starting circuit of a switching power supply, which includes an input rectifying and filtering circuit, a starting circuit, a transformer, an output rectifying and filtering circuit, a feedback circuit, a first photoelectric coupler and a power management chip. The power management chip is respectively connected with the output end of the first photoelectric coupler, the output end of the feedback circuit and the primary coil of the transformer. After the first photoelectric coupler is powered on, the starting circuit is turned on, and the power management chip and the transformer are started and work. After the first photoelectric coupler is powered off, the power management chip stops working and enters a standby state. And at the moment, the standby power consumption of the power management chip is equal to zero.
US11502597B2
A power supply system comprises: a switched-capacitor converter, a monitor, and a controller. The switched-capacitor converter includes an input node to receive an input voltage and an output voltage to output an output voltage. Switching of multiple switches in the switched-capacitor converter converts the input voltage into the output voltage. As its name suggests, the monitor monitors a magnitude of the output voltage. The controller receives input indicating the magnitude of the output voltage. Depending on the magnitude of the output voltage, the controller controls states of the multiple switches during startup of the switched-capacitor converter.
US11502588B2
A method for manufacturing a polymeric electrical machine includes manufacturing a stator including a laminated stator core and a plurality of windings including winding overhangs; applying a surface treatment to the stator core constructed to reduce defects at an interface between a polymeric material and the stator core and enhance adherence between the polymeric material and the stator core; mounting the stator onto a mandrel; inserting the stator into an electrical machine housing mold; molding an electrical machine housing including a stator band with an integral non-drive end endplate, including overmolding the stator and winding overhangs within the stator band; molding a drive end endplate, including forming polymeric ribs in the drive end endplate and overmolding a metallic structure into the endplate, the metallic structure enhancing mechanical stiffness of the endplate; installing a rotor assembly into the electrical machine housing; and installing the endplate onto the electrical machine housing.
US11502587B2
The method and apparatus comprise the following features: —forming coil members (21) by bending an electric conductor (20) externally coated with an outer insulation (20′); wherein the bending is made at predetermined lengths from a reference position (16′), and wherein each one of the coil members (21), when formed, comprises at least one head portion (21′) and leg portions (21″) extending from said at least one head portion (21′); —feeding the electric conductor (20) to accomplish the bending; —cutting the electric conductor (20) to detach a formed coil member (21) from said electric conductor (20); —inserting the leg portions (21″) of the coil members (21) into slots of the stator, so that parts of said leg portions (21″) extend from one end of the stator and the head portions (21′) extend from an opposite end of the stator; —arranging at least one laser beam (13′a, 13′b) to remove the insulation (20′) from predetermined areas (20a, 20b) of the electric conductor (20); —radiating the surface of the electric conductor (20) with said at least one laser beam (13′a, 13′b) situated at a predetermined position (IP, 2P) with respect to the reference position (16′) along the length of the electric conductor (20) being fed, and at a predetermined stage of the bending of a coil member (20).
US11502583B1
A motor includes a stator and a rotor having an axis of rotation and a magnet. The stator includes a PCB having PCB panels. Each PCB panel is assigned to one electrical phase. Each PCB panel has a pair of PCB layers. Each PCB layer includes coils, and each coil in each PCB layer of a PCB panel is circumferentially aligned with a corresponding coil in another PCB layer. One coil in one PCB layer is coupled to a corresponding coil in another PCB layer with a via. A number of turns in each coil is a multiple of a number of electrical phases configured for the PCB stator. In addition, the vias that connect two coils in a pair of PCB layers that belong to a same electrical phase do not intersect coils in PCB layers that belong to other electrical phases of the PCB stator.
US11502582B2
A spring clamp for plugging onto an electrical conductor of an electric machine, having a first spring leg and a second spring leg adjoining the first spring leg. The spring legs are arranged and/or formed with respect to one another in such a way that a receiving opening for receiving the electrical conductor is formed between a free first end portion of the first spring leg and a free second end portion of the second spring leg, and the conductor is clamped between the first end portion and the second end portion. The second spring leg has a sensor holder and a spring arm with a press-on tab, a spring force is exerted by way of the spring arm such that a sensor arranged in the sensor holder is fixed in the sensor holder by way of the press-on tab, and the sensor holder is pressed onto the electrical conductor.
US11502571B2
A locking wedge system for securing a stator coil in a slot of a stator core includes a slot layer positioned on the stator coil to inhibit movement of the stator coil within the slot, an outer wedge including a first tapered surface, an inner locking wedge positioned on the slot layer, the inner locking wedge including a second tapered face that interfaces with the first tapered face, a locking member configured to lock the inner locking wedge to the stator core, and an interlocking mechanism to couple the outer wedge to the inner locking wedge.
US11502559B2
Stator and method for producing a stator for an electrical machine, comprising a stator main body (34) which has radial stator teeth (14) for receiving coils (17) of an electrical winding and, on an end side of the stator main body (34), has an insulating lamination (40) with receiving pockets (46) for insulation-displacement terminal elements (70), wherein the coils (17) are wound by means of a winding wire which is inserted into the receiving pockets (46), wherein an interconnection plate (52) has annular conductors (84) on which in each case a plurality of insulation-displacement terminal elements (70) are arranged, which insulation-displacement terminal elements axially engage into the receiving pockets (46) in order to make electrical contact with the winding wire, wherein the interconnection plate (52) is manufactured from plastic and has annular grooves (59) which are open axially at the bottom and into which the annular conductors (84) are inserted.
US11502554B2
Methods and apparatus for online foreign object detection for use with wireless charging systems. In an embodiment, an apparatus is provided that comprises a resonant circuit having a foreign object detection (FOD) coil that is energized by an online power transfer coil. The resonant circuit outputs a time-decaying resonate signal that indicates whether or not a foreign object is present. The apparatus also comprises a determination circuit that determines a decay time from the time-decaying resonate signal, and a detector circuit that outputs a detection signal having a first state when the decay time is greater than a threshold value to indicate that a foreign object is not present. The detector circuit also outputs the detection signal having a second state when the decay time is not greater than the threshold value to indicate that a foreign object is present.
US11502548B2
A control system is provided that includes a power transmitting coil for wirelessly transmitting power supplied from a power source, a power receiving coil for wirelessly receiving power by electromagnetic coupling between the power transmitting coil and the power receiving coil, a driving circuit configured to drive a load portion using the power received via the power receiving coil, a transmitting coupler for wirelessly transmitting a transmission signal for controlling driving of the load portion, a receiving coupler for wirelessly receiving the transmission signal by electromagnetic coupling between the transmitting coupler and the receiving coupler, and a generation circuit configured to generate a driving signal for controlling the driving circuit from the transmission signal received via the receiving coupler.
US11502541B2
A method of generating a customized secondary power distribution assembly (SPDA) includes generating one or more customizable SPDAs. Each of the one or more customizable SPDAs is a construct corresponding with a microprocessor configured to control a set of customizable channels in each of a set of virtual line replaceable modules (vLRMs). The method also includes creating a mapping between one of the one or more customizable SPDAs and the customized SPDA, the mapping indicating line replaceable modules (LRMs) of the customized SPDA and defining each channel of each LRM, and deploying the customized SPDA in an application. The microprocessor is initiated to control the customized SPDA according to the mapping at startup.
US11502535B2
Provided are a charging circuit for an electronic device, a charging method, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The charging circuit includes a control module, a charge pump, and a battery assembly. The control module is configured to generate a first control signal upon determining that a power adaptor connected is an adaptor for direct charging with high voltage. The charge pump is configured to, upon receiving the first control signal, directly apply a charging voltage to the battery assembly for direct charging, where the charging voltage is applied to the electronic device by the power adaptor.
US11502532B2
A battery includes an anode having an alkali metal as the active material, a cathode having, for example, iron disulfide as the active material, and an increased electrolyte volume.
US11502526B2
There is provided a battery charger configured to charge a battery including a battery terminal. The battery charger includes a receiving portion in a form of a recess, and a charging terminal provided in the receiving portion. The battery is attachable to and detachable from the receiving portion. The receiving portion includes a holding portion configured to selectively hold the battery in the receiving portion at one of a first posture and a second posture different from the first posture. When the battery is in the first posture, the battery terminal is in contact with the charging terminal to allow the battery to be charged. When the battery is in the second posture, the battery terminal is separated from the charging terminal.
US11502525B2
A battery management system including a battery center and a controller. The battery center includes one or more battery receptacle. The battery center is configured to: receive one or more batteries, identify one or more batteries, and charge one or more batteries. The controller includes a memory and an electronic processor. The controller is configured to: receive, from the battery center, a status of one or more batteries, receive, from a user, an unlock request, and output, to the battery center, an unlock command. Wherein, the battery center unlocks one or more batteries from the one or more battery receptacle upon receiving the unlock command.
US11502523B2
Provided is a charging device for charging a wireless manual cleaner and a robot cleaner. The charging device includes a first charger comprising a first charging terminal connected to a charging terminal of the manual cleaner, and a first transceiver configured to transmit and receive information to and from the manual cleaner; a second charger comprising a second charging terminal connected to a charging terminal of the robot cleaner, and a second transceiver configured to transmit and receive information to and from the robot cleaner; and a communication line configured to electrically connect the first transceiver and the second transceiver to each other.
US11502514B2
A micro grid system comprises a secondary energy source and a power controller. The secondary energy source is associated with a micro grid that includes a fixed or mobile facility, and the secondary energy source is configured to generate first DC power signal. The power controller is in communication with the secondary energy source and an electric grid, and configured to receive first AC power signal from the electric grid and the first DC power signal from the secondary energy source and output a second AC power signal to loads in communication with the power controller. The power controller comprises an AC to DC frequency converter configured to change frequency and/or voltage of the second AC power signal, a processor, and a memory configured to store instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to control the frequency converter to change the frequency and/or voltage of the second AC power signal.
US11502513B2
A micro grid system comprises a secondary energy source and a power controller. The secondary energy source is associated with a micro grid that includes a fixed or mobile facility, and the secondary energy source is configured to generate first DC power signal. The power controller is in communication with the secondary energy source and an electric grid, and configured to receive first AC power signal from the electric grid and the first DC power signal from the secondary energy source and output a second AC power signal to loads in communication with the power controller. The power controller comprises an AC to DC frequency converter configured to change frequency and/or voltage of the second AC power signal, a processor, and a memory configured to store instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to control the frequency converter to change the frequency and/or voltage of the second AC power signal.
US11502510B2
The electronic circuit protector of the invention comprises a first semiconductor, a second semiconductor, a third semiconductor, a first diode, a second diode, a first resistor, a second resistor and a third resistor, constituting an application circuit with load overload or short circuit protection function, which avoids the damage caused by overload or short circuit at both terminals of the load.
US11502509B2
The embodiment of the present disclosure discloses a jumper cable and an ignition control method, which are applicable to the field of electronic technology. The jumper cable includes a main control module, and a startup detection module, a voltage-stabilizing power supply module, a voltage detection module, a temperature detection module, a relay control module, a startup communication module, a positive ignition clip and a negative ignition clip connected with the main control module. The relay control module includes a relay switch. The first end of the relay switch is connected with the voltage-stabilizing power supply module, which is connected with the positive ignition clip. The second end of the relay switch is connected with the startup detection module and the negative ignition clip. The startup communication module is connected with the startup power supply.
US11502508B2
A battery secondary protection circuit and a mode switching method thereof are disclosed. The battery secondary protection circuit is coupled in series with a battery primary protection circuit and has a power pin and a sensing pin. The switching method includes steps of: (S1) determining whether a voltage difference between the power pin and the sensing pin is greater than a default value; and (S2) selectively switching the battery secondary protection circuit to a first mode or a second mode according to a determination result of the step (S1). The battery secondary protection circuit delays a first delay time and a second delay time in the first mode and the second mode respectively and then performs a circuit protection operation. The first delay time is longer than the second delay time.
US11502499B2
A coupling sleeve for connecting cable ends of high-voltage DC cables by means of a connection body including control inserts for controlling the electric field, wherein the connection body is made of an elastomer, particularly a silicone elastomer. A cable system, particularly for high-voltage DC applications, including two cables and a coupling sleeve, as well as to a method for producing a coupling sleeve, and to a method for connecting two cable ends of two DC cables by means of a coupling sleeve.
US11502496B2
A cable joint assembly and a method for assembling such a cable joint assembly. The cable joint assembly joins at least two cable ends, said cable joint assembly comprising a cable joint defining an interior space into which in use said at least two cable ends extend and are joined and which in use is filled with a liquid, wherein said cable joint assembly further comprises a barrier element that is placeable in said interior space in such a manner, that in use the barrier element extends around the at least two cable ends at least in an area where the at least two cable ends are joined.
US11502493B2
Methods for installing electronic connections into a Factory Mutual certified cabinet may comprise providing a double walled cabinet. The double walled cabinet ay comprise an outer cabinet wall, and inner cabinet wall, and an airgap between the inner cabinet wall and the outer cabinet wall. The method may comprise the steps of including a first large hole in a surface of the outer cabinet wall and including a first small hole in a surface of the inner cabinet wall. Methods can additionally include the steps of inserting a first bulkhead fitting into the first small hole in the surface of the inner cabinet wall via the first large hole and covering the first large hole in the surface of the outer cabinet wall. Methods may additionally include the first small hole at least partially overlapping the first large hole when viewed from a plane normal to the first large hole.
US11502489B2
An outer cover body for electrical wires, which is formed by bending a resin sheet and to be attached to an outer periphery of an electrical wire, includes a plurality of wall parts extending along an extending direction of the electrical wire and forming an accommodating part for accommodating the electrical wire. At least one of the plurality of wall parts includes a wall surface overlapping part having an outer side wall surface having a first notch, and an inner side wall surface overlapping the outer side wall surface and having a second notch. A branch line through-hole is formed by overlapping the first notch and the second notch.
US11502487B2
Embodiments disclosed herein relate to a protection device and/or system that may include a thimble capable of being placed over a transmission line, such as an electrical power cord, to provide protection in the form of cut resistance, abrasion resistance, and/or impact resistance. In some embodiments, a plurality of thimbles can be placed over the transmission line to form an overlapping arrangement to protect a desired length of the transmission line. While each thimble may be rigid, semi-rigid, and/or flexible, the arrangement can maintain flexibility to allow for many degrees of movement of the electrical power cord even as it is cladded in the protection system.
US11502476B2
A laser oscillator includes a first structure disposed with an optical section, a second structure disposed with a power source section, and an electric cable that electrically connects the optical section and the power source section. The first structure is removably coupled to the second structure, the electric cable is removably connected to at least one of the power source section and the optical section, and the optical section is allowed to be replaced.
US11502466B2
The present disclosure provides an aerosol delivery device and a cartridge for an aerosol delivery device. In various implementations, the aerosol delivery device comprises a control device that includes an outer housing defining a cartridge receiving chamber, and further includes a power source and a control component, and a cartridge that includes a mouthpiece, a tank, a heating assembly, and a bottom cap. The mouthpiece defines an exit portal in an end thereof, and the tank is configured to contain a liquid composition therein. The cartridge is configured to be removably coupled with the receiving chamber of the control device, and the heating assembly defines a vaporization chamber and is configured to heat the liquid composition to generate an aerosol. The heating assembly comprises a substantially planar heating member and a liquid transport element, wherein the heating member is installed in a bowed orientation.
US11502462B1
An extension cord for polyphase voltage conversion includes a socket body, a conductive cable and a polyphase circuit disposed in the socket body. The socket body has a hollow housing, and a four-phase power connective head is disposed at an end of the housing in order to supply power to the extension cord. A breaker having safety switch function and at least two power sockets providing voltages with different phases are disposed in the housing. An end of the conductive cable is electrically connectable with a four-phase power source. The other end of the conductive cable has a four-phase power plug electrically connectable with the four-phase power connective head of the socket body. The polyphase circuit includes three phase conductors, a neutral conductor and a ground conductor. The conductors are used to electrically connect with the four-phase power connective head, the breaker and the respective at least two power sockets.
US11502458B2
A backplane connector assembly includes a first backplane connector and a second backplane connector. The first backplane connector includes a number of first conductive terminals, a first insulating frame, a first metal shield and a second metal shield. The first metal shield includes a first elastic piece, and the second metal shield includes a second elastic piece. The second backplane connector includes a number of second differential signal terminals, an insulating block sleeved on the second differential signal terminals, and a metal shell sleeved on the insulating block. When the first backplane connector is mated with the second backplane connector, the first elastic piece and the second elastic piece are in contact with the metal shell to increase the grounding shielding area, reduce crosstalk and improve the quality of signal transmission.
US11502455B2
A connector includes a sheet terminal and an insulating base. The sheet terminal includes a bend section, a mating section, and an insertion section. The insertion section includes a shoulder extending outward along an insertion axis, and the top of the shoulder corresponds to the mating section. The insulating base includes a base and a mating portion. The base includes two opposite base sidewalls, an accommodation space, and a stop portion. The insertion section is located in the accommodation space. The stop portion corresponds to the shoulder. The mating portion is connected to the base. The mating portion includes two opposite mating sidewalls and a mating space. The mating space is in communication with the accommodation space, and the mating section is located in the mating space.
US11502446B2
A data transmission connector (103) has a housing (30) and a plurality of data transfer plug contacts (32) that are rigid and are arranged fixedly inside the connector (103).
US11502438B2
A power connector includes a housing and a clamp group disposed in the housing. An insertion opening is formed at one end of the housing, and the insertion opening is configured to plug in a plug. The clamp group includes an inner clamp and an outer clamp. An insertion slot is formed in the inner clamp, and the insertion slot is opposite to the insertion opening and is configured to accommodate a front end portion of the plug. The outer clamp is disposed to extend over the inner clamp. When the plug passes through the insertion opening and is plugged into the insertion slot, a contact end of the outer clamp close to the insertion opening presses against a conductive surface of the plug. A contact segment of the inner clamp also presses against the conductive surface of the plug.
US11502434B2
A power semiconductor module includes a housing accommodating a power circuit with at least one power semiconductor chip, the housing providing at least two power terminals; a printed circuit board mounted to the housing and electrically connected to the power circuit for distributing auxiliary signals; and at least one auxiliary terminal mounted to the printed circuit board with a press-fit connection provided by a body of the auxiliary terminal.
US11502416B2
An antenna for a ground-penetration radar system is disclosed. The antenna has a housing that defines a cavity. A radiator is located on a surface of a planar substrate within the cavity. A wear-block is located between the radiator and the opening to the cavity for providing mechanical protection to the radiator. An absorber assembly is located on an opposite side of the radiator from the opening. The absorber assembly comprises a microwave absorber and a first dielectric layer. The first dielectric layer is located between the radiator and the microwave absorber.
US11502415B2
A polarization configurable patch antenna including a radiating layer, wherein the radiating layer has a corner truncated rectangular patch shape; and a feed capacitively coupled to the radiating layer for exciting the radiating layer, wherein the radiating layer is rotatable with respect to the feed, and the antenna is configured to generate a right-hand circularly polarized radiation field when the radiating layer is in a first rotational position and a left-hand circularly polarized radiation field when the radiating layer is in a second rotational position.
US11502411B2
A radiofrequency transmission/reception device includes a first and a second conductive wire element, a first far-field transmission/reception chip and a second near-field transmission/reception chip. The first and the second wire element combine with the characteristic impedance of the second transmission/reception chip in order to form a coupling device associated with the first transmission/reception chip at the operating frequency of the first chip. The first and the second wire element combine with the characteristic impedance of the first transmission/reception chip in order to form a coupling device associated with the second transmission/reception chip at the operating frequency of the second chip.
US11502409B2
An antenna device includes an antenna housing and an antenna element. The antenna element is accommodated in the antenna housing and receives signals in a first frequency band and a second frequency band which is lower than the first frequency band. The antenna element includes a first element that receives signals in the first frequency band and a second element that surrounds the first element and receives signals in the second frequency band. The first element includes a conductive plate which has a predetermined area, the second element includes a conductive plate which has a predetermined area, and the conductive plates are provided in an identical plane or a substantially identical plane.
US11502408B2
A liquid crystal device includes a first substrate (TFT substrate) including a first dielectric substrate, a second substrate (slot substrate) including a second dielectric substrate, a liquid crystal layer provided between the first substrate and the second substrate and in all of an effective region and a portion of a non-effective region, a sealing seal portion configured to define the maximum value of the area of the liquid crystal layer when viewed from a normal direction of the first or second dielectric substrate, a cell gap control seal portion configured to define the minimum value of the thickness of the liquid crystal layer in the effective region, and a buffer portion provided in contact with the liquid crystal layer in the non-effective region and that deforms more easily due to external force than the first and second dielectric substrates in the effective region. The buffer portion includes a sheet and a joining section that joins the sheet and the first or second dielectric substrate. The sheet deforms more easily due to external force than the first and second dielectric substrates in the effective region, and/or at least a portion of the joining section deforms more easily due to external force than the cell gap control seal portion.
US11502405B2
A transmission/reception baseband-processing device includes a calibration-processing unit configured to correct an input signal input to a transmission unit on the basis of a first characteristic according to characteristics of the transmission unit of a transmission/reception front end-processing unit and a calibration reception unit that is a reception unit of a calibration transmission/reception unit and a second characteristic according to a characteristic of the calibration reception unit.
US11502401B2
Configurations of an electronic communication device, an electronic device or an antenna structure are described herein. The antenna structure includes a building construction block structure that provides a non-radiating portion of the antenna structure. A radiating element is formed on one side of the building construction block provides a radiating portion of the antenna structure. The radiating element may include a coating of a metallic element, such as copper. Further, the antenna structure includes a ground plane that is spaced apart from the radiating element on the building construction block structure. The ground plane may partially include a portion of the radiating element configured to adhere to the building construction block structure of the antenna structure. The antenna structure may passively transmit and/or receive signals and provisions flexibility of deployment in different configurations based on the applications.
US11502387B2
An antenna is installed on an installation surface of a wheel. The antenna includes a first conductor, a second conductor, one or more third conductors, a fourth conductor, and a feeding line. The first conductor and the second conductor face each other in a first axis. The one or more third conductors are located between the first conductor and the second conductor and extend in the first axis. The fourth conductor is connected to the first conductor and the second conductor and extends in the first axis. The feeding line is electromagnetically connected to the third conductor. The first conductor and the second conductor are capacitively connected via the third conductor. A surface of the fourth conductor faces the installation surface of the wheel in a second axis perpendicular to the first axis.
US11502385B2
A multi-mode filter with a resonator having a plurality of resonator bodies which are rectangular prisms and the filter being configured with a through hole that electrically connects an input and an output to the center of a coupling structure between a respective pair of slabs. The multi-mode filter further comprising a plurality of coupling aperture segments which are coupling structures between each pair of resonator bodies or slabs such that two triangular apertures at opposite corners of at least two different slab-cube interfaces are utilized with the triangular apertures being diagonally opposed to one another across the respective interface.
US11502383B2
An epsilon-and-mu-near-zero (EMNZ) metamaterial. The EMNZ metamaterial includes a waveguide. A length l of the waveguide satisfies a length condition according to l≤0.1λ, where λ is an operating wavelength of the EMNZ metamaterial. The EMNZ metamaterial further includes a magneto-dielectric material deposited on a lower wall of the waveguide. The waveguide includes an impedance surface placed on the magneto-dielectric material.
US11502376B2
A battery module disposed in a battery pack includes a plurality of flat plate batteries that are stacked; a connection member having a connection member main body that has a plate-shape and disposed in parallel with the flat plate batteries in a stacking direction of the flat plate batteries; and insulation members disposed on side surfaces of the connection member main body in the stacking direction of the flat plate batteries. The connection member has two terminals, a first terminal of the two terminals is connected to a terminal of the flat plate batteries, and a second terminal is connected to a terminal of an adjacent battery module.
US11502374B2
A battery separator has performance enhancing additives or coatings, fillers with increased friability, increased ionic diffusion, decreased tortuosity, increased wettability, reduced oil content, reduced thickness, decreased electrical resistance, and/or increased porosity. The separator in a battery reduces the water loss, lowers acid stratification, lowers the voltage drop, and/or increases the CCA. The separators include or exhibit performance enhancing additives or coatings, increased porosity, increased void volume, amorphous silica, higher oil absorption silica, higher silanol group silica, reduced electrical resistance, a shish-kebab structure or morphology, a polyolefin microporous membrane containing particle-like filler in an amount of 40% or more by weight of the membrane and ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene having shish-kebab formations and the average repetition periodicity of the kebab formation from 1 nm to 150 nm, decreased sheet thickness, decreased tortuosity, separators especially well-suited for enhanced flooded batteries.
US11502371B2
A battery unit includes a secondary battery, a first trap, and a second trap. The secondary battery includes a battery case provided with a gas vent valve, and an electrolyte solution enclosed in the battery case. The first trap includes a mesh material disposed outside the battery case so as to oppose and cover the gas vent valve. The second trap includes a liquid retaining material made of a non-flammable material and disposed further outward of the first trap so as to oppose and cover the gas vent valve.
US11502364B2
A battery assembly for a vehicle, may include a battery case including a front wall structure, a rear wall structure, and a pair of side walls connected to the front wall structure and the rear wall structure; and a battery cover with which a top portion of the battery case is covered, wherein the front wall includes a front flat wall and a pair of front inclined walls which are opposite on both sides of the front flat wall, and each front inclined wall is formed to be inclined from the front flat wall to a front end portion of a corresponding side wall among the pair of side walls.
US11502362B2
A battery holder 54 for fitting a battery pack 52 to a frame 4 of a cycle 2 comprises a spine portion 100 for fixing to the frame 4; a connector portion 110 to form an electrical connection between the battery pack and wiring; and a battery moving portion 115 for moving the battery pack 52 towards the connector portion to engage the battery pack with the connector portion. A lever mechanism 120 actuates sliding of the battery moving portion 115 in a linear direction between an open state providing clearance for insertion/removal of the battery pack and an engaged state for engagement of the battery pack 54 and connector portion 110. The lever mechanism 120 has a retained state which provides resistance to removal of the battery pack from the battery holder. This provides a simple to install and fasten holder which securely holds the battery pack.
US11502355B2
A metal air battery includes: cells, each of which includes a positive electrode, an negative electrode, and an electrolyte layer located between the positive electrode and the negative electrode; and a magnetic field generator configured to form a magnetic field in the cells. The magnetic field generator comprises a permanent magnet attached to one of the positive electrode and the negative electrode.
US11502349B2
A cooling manifold assembly that is configured to cool power modules in a vehicle includes a planar cooling chamber with a supply inlet and a return outlet; a supply chamber in an upper portion of the planar cooling chamber that is in fluid communication with the supply inlet and configured to couple to adjacent planar cooling chambers at the supply inlet; a return chamber in a lower portion of the planar cooling chamber that is in fluid communication with the return outlet and configured to couple to adjacent planar cooling chambers at the return outlet; and an opening at a distal end of the planar cooling chamber fluidly connecting the supply chamber with the return chamber.
US11502345B2
Cathode material from exhausted lithium ion batteries are dissolved in a solution for extracting the useful elements Co (cobalt), Ni (nickel), Al (Aluminum) and Mn (manganese) to produce active cathode materials for new batteries. The solution includes compounds of desirable materials such as cobalt, nickel, aluminum and manganese dissolved as compounds from the exhausted cathode material of spent cells. Depending on a desired proportion, or ratio, of the desired materials, raw materials are added to the solution to achieve the desired ratio of the commingled compounds for the recycled cathode material for new cells. The desired materials precipitate out of solution without extensive heating or separation of the desired materials into individual compounds or elements. The resulting active cathode material has the predetermined ratio for use in new cells, and avoids high heat typically required to separate the useful elements because the desired materials remain commingled in solution.
US11502340B2
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) may be used to measure the internal components of a battery or interfaces between connections inside a battery in order to determine a state of one or more subcomponents of the battery. In various embodiments, EIS testing of the battery may be conducted using various test waveforms, such as test waveforms with different voltages, currents, and/or frequencies, to identify and/or predict battery subcomponent and/or interface failures. In various embodiments, EIS testing of the battery may be used to determine when battery conditions are suitable for charging.
US11502336B2
Electrochemical cell with TMCCC electrodes in an acetonitrile solvent including a dinitrile additive
A system and method for a liquid electrolyte used in secondary electrochemical cells having at least one electrode including a TMCCC material, the liquid electrolyte enabling an increased lifetime while allowing for fast discharge to extremely high depth of discharge. The addition of dinitriles to liquid electrolytes in electrochemical cells in which energy storage is achieved by ion intercalation in transition metal cyanide coordination compounds (TMCCC) has the advantage of increasing device lifetime by inhibiting common chemical and electrochemical degradation mechanisms.
US11502333B2
Soft solid-state electrolyte compositions for secondary electrochemical cell include a metal salt dispersed or doped in a soft solid matrix. Methods for synthesizing the compositions include doping a solid matrix with a metal salt. The matrix includes an organic cation and a first boron cluster anion. Methods for optimizing the electrolytes include construction of electrolyte libraries and screening of the libraries for a desired property.
US11502331B2
A method for producing a sulfide solid electrolyte, wherein lithium sulfide and a compound represented by the following formula (1) are used as raw materials: PSX3 (1) (wherein, X is an element selected from F, CI, Br and I.).
US11502326B2
A negative active material for a rechargeable lithium battery includes a core including a SiO2 matrix and a Si grain, and a coating layer continuously or discontinuously coated on the core. The coating layer includes SiC and C, and the peak area ratio of the SiC (111) plane to the Si (111) plane as measured by X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD) using a CuKα ray ranges from about 0.01 to about 0.5.
US11502315B2
The present disclosure provides a system and a method for purging the condensate water and hydrogen of a fuel cell stack, which may allow the condensate water and hydrogen discharged from a stack to be directly bypassed to an exhaust line of a humidifier rather than a shell side of the humidifier to be purged to the atmosphere according to the operation state and operation condition of the stack, thereby solving a problem in that an inverse voltage is generated upon cold operation of a fuel cell system, a flooding phenomenon occurs in the stack, or the like to improve the operation stability of the stack and the operation efficiency of the fuel cell system.
US11502310B2
A method of fabricating a flexible battery comprises forming a first substrate on a first release liner, forming at least one current collector layer on each of the first and second substrate, forming an anode side of the battery by forming an anode on the current collector of the first substrate, forming a cathode side of the battery by forming a cathode on the current collector of the second substrate, depositing electrolyte on one or both of the anode and cathode, adhering and sealing the anode side and cathode side together such that the anode and cathode face one another with the electrolyte In between, and removing the flexible battery from the release liners. The battery may be a primary battery or a secondary battery. The method may be implemented using a roll-to-roll process.
US11502309B2
The carrier metal catalyst achieves suppression of internal resistance of a fuel cell. A carrier metal catalyst includes: a carrier powder; and metal fine particles supported on the carrier powder; wherein: the carrier powder is an aggregates of carrier fine particles; the carrier fine particles includes a chained portion structured by a plurality of crystallites being fusion bonded to form a chain; the carrier fine particles include titanium oxide; the carrier fine particles are doped with an element having a valence different from a valence of titanium; the titanium oxide of the carrier powder has an anatase phase/rutile phase ratio of 0.2 or lower; the metal fine particles have a mean particle size of 3 to 10 nm; the metal fine particles include platinum; and a cell resistance measured under standard conditions of a fuel cell prepared using the carrier metal catalyst is 0.090 Ω·cm2 or lower.
US11502308B2
A catalyst-coated membrane (CCM) for use in a water electrolyser, having a laminate structure comprising: a first layer comprising a first membrane component having a cathode catalyst layer disposed on a first face thereof; a second layer comprising a second membrane component having an anode catalyst layer disposed on a first face thereof; and an intermediate layer disposed between the first and second layers, comprising a third membrane component having a recombination catalyst layer disposed on a first face thereof is disclosed. The CCM is useful within a water electrolyser. The recombination catalyst layer reduces the risk associated with hydrogen crossover and allows thinner membranes with lower resistance to be used.
US11502306B2
An electrochemical device can include a cathode layer including an ionic conductor material and an electronic conductor material. The cathode layer can include a ratio of (Vi/Ve) of a volume of the ionic conductor material (Vi) to a volume of the electronic conductor material (Ve) of at least 1.3. In an embodiment, the cathode layer can include a median surface diffusion length (Ls) greater than 0.33 microns. In an embodiment, the cathode layer can include a cathode functional layer.
US11502300B1
Provided is a secondary battery, comprising a positive electrode, the positive electrode comprises a positive electrode material layer, and the positive electrode material layer comprises a positive electrode active material and a compound represented by structural formula I: the positive electrode active material includes one or more of the compounds represented by Li1+xNiaCobM′1−a−bO2−yAy and Li1+zMncL2−cO4−dBd; the positive electrode material layer meets the following requirements: 0.05≤p·u/v≤15 wherein, u is the percentage mass content of element phosphorus in the positive electrode material layer, and the unit is wt %; v is the percentage mass content of element M in the positive electrode material layer, element M is selected from one or two of Mn and Al, and the unit is wt %; p is the surface density of one single surface of the positive electrode material layer, and the unit is mg/cm2.
US11502298B2
A main object of the present disclosure is to provide an active material wherein an expansion upon intercalation of a metal ion such as a Li ion is suppressed. The present disclosure achieves the object by providing an active material comprising a silicon clathrate type crystal phase, and the active material includes a Na element, a Si element and a M element that is a metal element with an ion radius larger than the Si element, and a proportion of the M element to a total of the Si element and the M element is 0.1 atm % or more and 5 atm % or less.
US11502286B2
Systems and methods for all-conductive battery electrodes may include an electrode coating layer on a current collector, where the electrode coating layer comprises more than 50% silicon, and where each material in the electrode has a resistivity of less than 100 Ω-cm. The silicon may have a resistivity of less than 10 Ω-cm, less than 1 Ω-cm, or less than 1 mΩ-cm. The electrode coating layer may comprise pyrolyzed carbon and/or conductive additives. The current collector comprises a metal foil. The metal current collector may comprise one or more of a copper, tungsten, stainless steel, and nickel foil in electrical contact with the electrode coating layer. The electrode coating layer comprises more than 70% silicon. The electrode may be in electrical and physical contact with an electrolyte. The electrolyte may comprise a liquid, solid, or gel. The battery electrode may be in a lithium ion battery.
US11502285B2
A rechargeable electrochemical cell comprising a negative electrode and a positive electrode is described. The positive electrode comprises a product having as overall formula Lip(NixMnyCozMmAlnAa)O2±b, wherein M signifies one or more elements from the group Mg, Ti, Cr, V and Fe, wherein A signifies one or more elements from the group F, C, Cl, S, Zr, Ba, Y, Ca, B, Sn, Sb, Na and Zn, and wherein 0.9<(x+y+z+m+n+a)<1.1, b<0.02, 0.9
US11502272B2
The present application relates to an optical film, a method for preparing an optical film, and a method for manufacturing an organic light emitting electronic device.
US11502268B2
An electron transport layer includes a first electron transport film and a second electron transport film. The second electron transport film is disposed at a side of the first electron transport film and is stacked with the first electron transport film. An energy level of a conduction band of a material included in the second electron transport film is greater than an energy level of a conduction band of a material included in the first electron transport film, and the energy level of the conduction band of the material included in the second electron transport film is less than an energy level of a conduction band of a material included in the light-emitting layer.
US11502259B2
An organic electroluminescence device having high luminous efficiency includes a first electrode, a hole transport region on the first electrode, an emission layer on the hole transport region, an electron transport region on the emission layer, and a second electrode on the electron transport region, wherein the emission layer includes a polycyclic compound represented by Formula 1.
US11502254B2
A memory device structure includes a first electrode, a second electrode, a switching layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, where the switching layer is to transition between first and second resistive states at a voltage threshold. The memory device further includes an oxygen exchange layer between the switching layer and the second electrode, where the oxygen exchange layer includes a metal and a sidewall oxide in contact with a sidewall of the oxygen exchange layer. The sidewall oxide includes the metal of the oxygen exchange layer and oxygen, and has a lateral thickness that exceed a thickness of the switching layer.
US11502249B2
A re-writeable non-volatile memory device including a re-writeable non-volatile two-terminal memory element (ME) having tantalum. The ME including a first terminal, a second terminal, a first layer of a conductive metal oxide (CMO), and a second layer in direct contact with the first layer. The second layer and the first layer being operative to store at least one-bit of data as a plurality of resistive states, and the first and second layer are electrically in series with each other and with the first and second terminals.
US11502243B2
A magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) containing device is provided that includes an undercut conductive pedestal structure having a concave sidewall positioned between a bottom electrode and a MTJ pillar. The geometric nature of such a conductive pedestal structure makes the pedestal structure unlikely to be resputtered and deposited on a sidewall of the MTJ pillar, especially the sidewall of the tunnel barrier of the MTJ pillar. Thus, electrical shorts caused by depositing resputtered conductive metal particles on the sidewall of the tunnel barrier of the MTJ pillar are substantially reduced.
US11502233B2
An electronic device comprises a target substrate, a micro semiconductor structure array, a conductor array, and a connection layer. The micro semiconductor structure array is disposed on the target substrate. The conductor array corresponds to the micro semiconductor structure array, and electrically connects the micro semiconductor structure array to a pattern circuit of the target substrate. The conductors of the conductor array are independent from one another. Each conductor is an integrated member formed by eutectic bonding a conductive pad of the target substrate and a conductive electrode of the corresponding one of the micro semiconductor structures of the micro semiconductor structure array. The connection layer connects the micro semiconductor structures to the target substrate. The connection layer excludes a conductive material. The connection layer contacts and surrounds the conductors, so that the connection layer and the conductors together form a one-layer structure.
US11502231B2
Some embodiments of the disclosure provide an LED device, an LED lamp and a method for machining a conductive wire of an LED device. The Light-Emitting Diode (LED) device includes at least one LED chip, a bracket and at least one conductive wire. Each of the at least one conductive wire is of a three-dimensional structure and includes a vertical section, first stress cushioning section inclined obliquely upwards, second stress cushioning section inclined obliquely downwards and third stress cushioning section inclined obliquely downwards that are sequentially arranged. A first transition bending section, a second transition bending section and a third transition bending section are sequentially formed between the vertical section, the first stress cushioning section.
US11502221B2
A semiconductor light-emitting device includes a buffer structure, a first-type semiconductor layer on the buffer structure, an active layer on the first-type semiconductor layer, and a second-type semiconductor layer on the active layer. The buffer structure includes a nucleation layer, a first dislocation-removing structure on the nucleation layer, and a buffer layer on the first dislocation-removing structure. The first dislocation-removing structure includes a first material layer on the nucleation layer and a second material layer on the first material layer. The second material layer has a lattice constant different from a lattice constant of the first material layer. A roughness of a top surface of the first material layer is higher than a roughness of a top surface of the nucleation layer and higher than a roughness of a top surface of the second material layer.
US11502220B1
Semiconductor structures involving multiple quantum wells provide increased efficiency of UV and visible light emitting diodes (LEDs) and other emitter devices, particularly at high driving current. LEDs made with the new designs have reduced efficiency droop under high current injection and increased overall external quantum efficiency. The active region of the devices includes separation layers configured between the well layers, the one or more separation regions being configured to have a first mode to act as one or more barrier regions separating a plurality of carriers in a quantum confined mode in each of the quantum wells being provided on each side of the one or more separation layers and a second mode to cause spreading of the plurality of carriers across each of the quantum wells to increase an overlap integral of all of the plurality of carriers. The devices and methods of the invention provide improved efficiency for solid state lighting, including high efficiency ultraviolet LEDs.
US11502215B2
Examples described herein relate to an avalanche photodiode (APD) and an optical receiver including the APD. The APD may include a substrate and a photon absorption region disposed on the substrate. The substrate may include a charge carrier acceleration region under the photon absorption region; a charge region adjacent to the charge carrier acceleration region; and a charge carrier multiplication region adjacent to the charge region. The charge carrier acceleration region, the charge region, and the charge carrier multiplication region are laterally formed in the substrate. When a biasing voltage is applied to the optoelectronic device, photon-generated free charge carriers may be generated in the photon absorption region and are diffused into the charge carrier acceleration region. The charge carrier acceleration region is configured to accelerate the photon-generated free charge carriers prior to the photon-generated free charge carriers entering into the charge region and undergoing impact ionization in the charge carrier multiplication region.
US11502214B2
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to photodetectors used with a broadband signal and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a first photodetector; a second photodetector adjacent to the first photodetector; a first airgap of a first size under the first photodetector structured to detect a first wavelength of light; and a second airgap of a second size under the second photodetector structured to detect a second wavelength of light.
US11502212B2
A photovoltaic device (100) can include an absorber layer (160). The absorber layer (160) can be doped p-type with a Group V dopant and can have a carrier concentration of the Group V dopant greater than 4×1015 cm−3. The absorber layer (160) can include oxygen in a central region of the absorber layer (160). The absorber layer (160) can include an alkali metal in the central region of the absorber layer (160). Methods for carrier activation can include exposing an absorber layer (160) to an annealing compound in a reducing environment (220). The annealing compound (224) can include cadmium chloride and an alkali metal chloride.
US11502200B2
An illustrative transistor device disclosed herein includes a gate structure positioned around a portion of a fin defined in a semiconductor substrate and epitaxial semiconductor material positioned on the fin in a source/drain region of the transistor device, wherein the epitaxial semiconductor material has a plurality of lower angled surfaces. In this example, the device further includes a first sidewall spacer positioned adjacent the gate structure, wherein a first portion of the first sidewall spacer is also positioned on and in physical contact with at least a portion of the lower angled surfaces of the epitaxial semiconductor material.
US11502199B2
The present disclosure describes a semiconductor device includes a first fin structure, an isolation structure in contact with a top surface of the first fin structure, a substrate layer in contact with the isolation structure, an epitaxial layer in contact with the isolation structure and the substrate layer, and a second fin structure above the first fin structure and in contact with the epitaxial layer.
US11502194B2
An MOSFET manufacturing method, comprising: etching an oxide layer and a silicon nitride layer on a first conductivity type well region, and forming an opening exposing the first conductivity type well region; etching the first conductivity type well region to form a first trench; depositing a medium oxide layer and performing back etching; etching the first conductivity type well region to form a second trench that is connected to the first trench, and forming a grid on an inner wall of the second trench, forming a second conductivity type well region in the first conductivity type well region at the bottom of the second trench, and forming a source in the second conductivity type well region; and removing the oxide layer and the silicon nitride layer, and forming a drain at the first conductivity type well region outside of the trench.
US11502191B2
Disclosed herein are IC structures that implement field plates for III-N transistors in a form of electrically conductive structures provided in a III-N semiconductor material below the polarization layer (i.e., at the “backside” of an IC structure). In some embodiments, such a field plate may be implemented as a through-silicon via (TSV) extending from the back/bottom face of the substrate towards the III-N semiconductor material. Implementing field plates at the backside may provide a viable approach to changing the distribution of electric field at a transistor drain and increasing the breakdown voltage of an III-N transistor without incurring the large parasitic capacitances associated with the use of metal field plates provided above the polarization material. In addition, backside field plates may serve as a back barrier for advantageously reducing drain-induced barrier lowering.
US11502182B2
A semiconductor device includes a substrate. A gate structure is disposed over the substrate in a vertical direction. The gate structure extends in a first horizontal direction. An air spacer is disposed adjacent to a first portion of the gate structure in a second horizontal direction that is different from the first horizontal direction. The air spacer has a vertical boundary in a cross-sectional side view defined by the vertical direction and the first horizontal direction.
US11502180B2
A semiconductor device includes a substrate having at least a trench formed therein. A conductive material fills a lower portion of the trench. A barrier layer is between the conductive material and the substrate. An insulating layer is in the trench and completely covers the conductive material and the barrier layer, wherein a portion of the insulating layer covering the barrier layer has a bird's peak profile.
US11502178B2
A transistor device includes a semiconductor layer, a surface dielectric layer on the semiconductor layer, and at least a portion of a gate on the surface dielectric layer. The surface dielectric layer includes an aperture therein that is laterally spaced apart from the gate. The transistor device includes an interlayer dielectric layer on the surface dielectric layer, and a field plate on the interlayer dielectric layer. The field plate is laterally spaced apart from the gate, and at least a portion of the field plate includes a recessed portion above the aperture in the surface dielectric layer.
US11502169B2
A method of manufacturing a nanosheet field effect transistor (FET) device is provided. The method includes forming a plurality of nanosheet stacks on a substrate, the nanosheet stacks including alternating layers of first type sacrificial layers and active semiconductor layers. The method includes forming the first type sacrificial layer on sidewalls of the nanosheet stacks, then forming a dielectric pillar between the sidewall portions of the first type sacrificial layers of adjacent nanosheet stacks, and then removing the first type sacrificial layer. The method also includes forming a PWFM layer in spaces formed by the removal of the first type sacrificial layer for a first one of the nanosheet stacks, and includes forming a NWFM layer in spaces formed by the removal of the first type sacrificial layer for an adjacent second one of the nanosheet stacks.
US11502167B2
A semiconductor device include: a substrate; a 1st transistor formed above the substrate, the 1st transistor including a 1st channel set of a plurality of 1st nanosheet layers, a 1st gate structure surrounding the 1st nanosheet layers, and 1st and 2nd source/drain regions at both ends of the 1st channel set; and a 2nd transistor formed above the 1st transistor in a vertical direction, the 2nd transistor including a 2nd channel set of a plurality of 2nd nanosheet layers, a 2nd gate structure surrounding the 2nd nanosheet layers, and 3rd and 4th source/drain regions at both ends of the 2nd channel set, wherein the 1st channel set has a greater width than the 2nd channel set, wherein a number of the 1st nanosheet layers is smaller than a number of the 2nd nanosheet layers, and wherein a sum of effective channel widths of the 1st nanosheet layers is substantially equal to a sum of effective channel width of the 2nd nanosheet layers.
US11502164B2
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor integrated circuit includes forming a body region having a second conductivity type in an upper portion of a support layer having a first conductivity type and forming a well region having a second conductivity type in an upper portion of the support layer. An output side buried layer is formed inside the body region and a circuit side buried layer is formed inside the well region. A trench is dug to penetrate through the body region and a control electrode structure is buried in the gate trench. First and second terminal regions are formed on the well region and an output terminal region is formed on the body region. An output stage element having the output terminal region is controlled by a circuit element including the first and second terminal regions.
US11502162B2
A semiconductor apparatus includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer overlapping the first semiconductor layer, and a wiring structure arranged between them. The second semiconductor layer is provided with p-type MIS transistor. A crystal structure of the first semiconductor layer has a first crystal orientation and a second crystal orientation in direction along a principal surface of the first semiconductor layer. A Young's modulus of the first semiconductor layer in a direction along the first crystal orientation is higher than that in a direction along the second crystal orientation. An angle formed by the first crystal orientation and a direction in which a source and a drain of the p-type MIS transistor are arranged is more than 30 degrees and less than 60 degrees, and an angle formed by the second crystal orientation and that direction is 0 degrees or more and 30 degrees or less.
US11502156B2
The present disclosure relates to a stretchable display device. The stretchable display device includes a lower substrate, a plurality of pixel substrates which is disposed on the lower substrate to be spaced apart from each other, a plurality of first power lines disposed on the plurality of pixel substrates, a plurality of second power lines disposed on the plurality of pixel substrates, a plurality of driving transistors which is disposed on the plurality of pixel substrates and is electrically connected to the plurality of second power lines, and a plurality of light emitting diodes which is disposed on the plurality of pixel substrates and includes an anode electrically connected to the plurality of first power lines and a cathode electrically connected to the plurality of driving transistors. Accordingly, instead of the driving transistor, the anode of the light emitting diode is directly connected to the first power line to achieve a common anode structure, thereby reducing or minimizing fluctuation of the gate-source voltage Vgs of the driving transistor.
US11502149B2
Disclosed is a display device that with low power consumption. The display device includes a first thin film transistor having a polycrystalline semiconductor layer in an active area and a second thin film transistor having an oxide semiconductor layer in the active area, wherein at least one opening disposed in a bending area has the same depth as one of a plurality of contact holes disposed in the active area, whereby the opening and the contact holes are formed through the same process, and the process is therefore simplified, and wherein a high-potential supply line and a low-potential supply line are disposed so as to be spaced apart from each other in the horizontal direction, whereas a reference line and the low-potential supply line are disposed so as to overlap each other, thereby preventing signal lines from being shorted.
US11502143B2
A display back panel may include a substrate, an insulating layer disposed on one side of the substrate and including a plurality of recesses, the plurality of recesses including a bottom surface, a first electrode disposed on a surface of the insulating layer away from the substrate, a pixel defining layer disposed on a surface of the first electrode away from the substrate and including a plurality of openings, a light-emitting layer disposed in the plurality of openings and covering the first electrode, and a second electrode disposed on a surface of the light-emitting layer away from the substrate. Therein, the first electrode may reflect waveguide light laterally propagated by the light-emitting layer, thereby improving a light-emitting efficiency of the light-emitting layer. Further, the reflected waveguide light may not be absorbed by the second electrode, thereby enhancing an external quantum effect of the light-emitting layer.
US11502137B2
Disclosed is a display substrate, comprising a display area and a non-display area surrounding the display area. At least one limit mark group is disposed in the non-display area; the display area has a plurality of sides, and rounded chamfers are formed between adjacent two sides; the non-display area includes a frame part opposite to the sides of the display area and corner parts opposite to the rounded chamfers; and the limit mark group is located at the corner part. Accordingly, the disclosure also provides an organic light emitting device, a film vapor-deposition detecting method of an organic light emitting device, and a display device. According to the disclosure, it is possible to reduce the display defect and the accuracy of film vapor-deposition detection.
US11502134B2
This disclosure relates to reduced power consumption OLED displays at reduced cost for reduced information content applications, such as wearable displays. Image quality for wearable displays can be different than for high information content smart phone displays and TVs, where the wearable display has an architecture that in includes, for example, an all phosphorescent device and/or material system that may be fabricated at reduced cost. The reduced power consumption can facilitate wireless and solar charging.
US11502132B2
A semiconductor memory device including a substrate; a first conductive line on the substrate and extending in a first direction that is parallel to an upper surface of the substrate; a second conductive line extending in a second direction that intersects the first direction; a memory cell between the conductive lines and including a lower electrode pattern, a data storage element, an intermediate electrode pattern, a switching element, and an upper electrode pattern sequentially stacked on the first conductive line; and a sidewall spacer on a side surface of the memory cell, wherein the side surface of the memory cell includes a first concave portion at a side surface of the switching element, and the sidewall spacer includes a first portion on a side surface of the upper electrode pattern, and a second portion on the first concave portion, the second portion being thicker than the first portion.
US11502130B2
A variable resistance memory device and a method of fabricating a variable resistance memory device, the device including first conductive lines extending in a first direction; second conductive lines extending in a second direction crossing the first direction; and memory cells at respective intersection points of the first conductive lines and the second conductive lines, wherein each of the memory cells includes a switching pattern, an intermediate electrode, a variable resistance pattern, and an upper electrode, which are between the first and second conductive lines and are connected in series; and a spacer structure including a first spacer and a second spacer, the first spacer being on a side surface of the upper electrode, and the second spacer covering the first spacer and a side surface of the variable resistance pattern such that the second spacer is in contact with the side surface of the variable resistance pattern.
US11502128B2
A memory device and method of forming the same are provided. The memory device includes a first memory cell disposed over a substrate. The first memory cell includes a transistor and a data storage structure coupled to the transistor. The transistor includes a gate pillar structure, a channel layer laterally wrapping around the gate pillar structure, a source electrode surrounding the channel layer, and a drain electrode surrounding the channel layer. The drain electrode is separated from the source electrode a dielectric layer therebetween. The data storage structure includes a data storage layer surrounding the channel layer and sandwiched between a first electrode and a second electrode. The drain electrode of the transistor and the first electrode of the data storage structure share a common conductive layer.
US11502127B2
The embodiments herein relate to semiconductor memory devices and methods of forming the same. A semiconductor memory device is provided. The semiconductor memory device includes a dual-gate transistor and a memory cell. The memory cell is adjacent to the dual-gate transistor, wherein the memory cell and the dual-gate transistor share a common electrode.
US11502114B2
A display panel including sub-pixels, first and second scan lines, first and second data lines, and first to fourth auxiliary lines is provided. The sub-pixels are arranged into first rows arranged in a first direction and second rows arranged in a second direction. Each third auxiliary line is electrically connected to a second auxiliary line and a first auxiliary line electrically connected to a first scan line. Each fourth auxiliary line is electrically connected to a second scan line and a first scan line. There are at least 2n second rows between each third auxiliary line and the first scan line electrically connected thereto, there are at least 2n+1 second rows between each third auxiliary line and the second scan line electrically connected thereto, and n is a positive integer.
US11502112B2
An ESD protection circuit including a TFT arranged between a to-be-protected signal line and a discharging line is provided, wherein a length direction of a channel of the TFT is parallel to an extension direction of the to-be-protected signal line. A display panel and a display device are also provided.
US11502102B2
Embodiments of a method for forming a three-dimensional (3D) memory device includes the following operations. First, a channel hole is formed in a stack structure of a plurality first layers and a plurality of second layers alternatingly arranged over a substrate. A semiconductor channel is formed by filling the channel hole with a channel-forming structure. The plurality of first layers is removed. A plurality of conductor layers is formed from the plurality of second layers. Further, a gate-to-gate dielectric layer is formed between the adjacent conductor layers, the gate-to-gate dielectric layer including at least one sub-layer of silicon oxynitride.
US11502101B2
A semiconductor memory device includes; a lower stacked structure including lower metallic lines stacked in a first direction on a substrate, an upper stacked structure including a first upper metallic line and a second upper metallic line sequentially stacked on the lower stacked structure, a vertical structure penetrating the upper stacked structure and lower stacked structure and including a channel film, a connection pad disposed on the vertical structure, contacted with the channel film and doped with N-type impurities, a first cutting line cutting the lower metallic lines, the first upper metallic line and the second upper metallic line, a second cutting line spaced apart from the first cutting line in a second direction different from the first direction, and cutting the lower metallic lines, the first upper metallic line and the second upper metallic line, and sub-cutting lines cutting the first upper metallic line and the second upper metallic line between the first cutting line and the second cutting line. The channel film includes an undoped channel region and a doping channel region, and the doping channel region contacts the connection pad and overlaps a part of the second upper metallic line in the second direction.
US11502092B2
A semiconductor memory device includes a stack structure including a plurality of first dielectric layers alternately stacked with a plurality of second dielectric layers over a first substrate in a coupling region, and including a plurality of electrode layers alternately stacked with the plurality of first dielectric layers over the first substrate outside the coupling region; and a plurality of vias passing through the stack structure in a first direction that is perpendicular to a top surface of the first substrate and disposed at edges of the coupling region to define an etch barrier. Each of the plurality of vias comprising: a pillar portion extending in the first direction; and a plurality of extended portions, extending radially from an outer circumference of the pillar portion and parallel to the top surface of the first substrate, that are coextensive in the first direction with the plurality of second dielectric layers.
US11502088B2
A layout pattern of static random access memory at least includes a substrate, a plurality of fin structures on the substrate, a plurality of gate structures on the substrate and spanning the fin structures to form a plurality of transistors distributed on the substrate, the plurality of transistors include, a first pull-up transistor PU1, a first pull-down transistor PD1, a second pull-up transistor PU2, a second pull-down transistor PD2, a first pass gate transistor PG1, a second pass gate transistor PG2, a first read transistor RPD and a second read transistor RPG, and an additional fin structure, the additional fin structure is located between the fin structure of the first pass gate transistor PG1 and the fin structure of the second read transistor RPG.
US11502085B2
Some embodiments include an integrated assembly. The integrated assembly includes active regions which each have a digit-line-contact-region between a pair of capacitor-contact-regions. The capacitor-contact-regions are arranged in a pattern such that six adjacent capacitor-contact-regions form a substantially rectangular configuration. Conductive redistribution material is coupled with the capacitor-contact-regions and extends upwardly and laterally outwardly from the capacitor-contact-regions. Upper surfaces of the conductive redistribution material are arranged in a pattern such that seven adjacent of the upper surfaces form a unit of a substantially hexagonal-close-packed configuration. Capacitors are coupled with the upper surfaces of the conductive redistribution material.
US11502081B2
In an embodiment, a device includes: a channel region; a gate dielectric layer on the channel region; a first work function tuning layer on the gate dielectric layer, the first work function tuning layer including a n-type work function metal; a barrier layer on the first work function tuning layer; a second work function tuning layer on the barrier layer, the second work function tuning layer including a p-type work function metal, the p-type work function metal different from the n-type work function metal; and a fill layer on the second work function tuning layer.
US11502080B2
In an embodiment, a method includes: forming a gate dielectric layer on an interface layer; forming a doping layer on the gate dielectric layer, the doping layer including a dipole-inducing element; annealing the doping layer to drive the dipole-inducing element through the gate dielectric layer to a first side of the gate dielectric layer adjacent the interface layer; removing the doping layer; forming a sacrificial layer on the gate dielectric layer, a material of the sacrificial layer reacting with residual dipole-inducing elements at a second side of the gate dielectric layer adjacent the sacrificial layer; removing the sacrificial layer; forming a capping layer on the gate dielectric layer; and forming a gate electrode layer on the capping layer.
US11502076B2
Methods of cutting gate structures and fins, and structures formed thereby, are described. In an embodiment, a substrate includes first and second fins and an isolation region. The first and second fins extend longitudinally parallel, with the isolation region disposed therebetween. A gate structure includes a conformal gate dielectric over the first fin and a gate electrode over the conformal gate dielectric. A first insulating fill structure abuts the gate structure and extends vertically from a level of an upper surface of the gate structure to at least a surface of the isolation region. No portion of the conformal gate dielectric extends vertically between the first insulating fill structure and the gate electrode. A second insulating fill structure abuts the first insulating fill structure and an end sidewall of the second fin. The first insulating fill structure is disposed laterally between the gate structure and the second insulating fill structure.
US11502074B2
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor part, first and second electrodes, and a control electrode. The semiconductor part is provided between the first and second electrodes. The control electrode is provided in a trench of the semiconductor part between the semiconductor part and the second electrode. The semiconductor part includes first to third layers. The first layer of a first conductivity type extends between the first and second electrodes. The second layer of a second conductivity type is provided between the first layer and the second electrode. The second layer is connected to the second electrode. The third layer of the second conductivity type is provided between the second layer and the control electrode. The third layer includes a second-conductivity-type impurity with a higher concentration than a second-conductivity-type impurity of the second layer. The third layer contacts the second electrode, and is electrically connected to the second electrode.
US11502069B2
A stretchable display device includes a substrate structure which has a display area where images are displayed and a non-display area adjacent to the display area and includes an upper stretching substrate and a lower stretching substrate; and a frame which is disposed to cover a first side surface and a second side surface opposite to the first side surface, among a plurality of side surfaces of the substrate structure, in which a modulus of the frame is higher than moduli of the upper stretching substrate and the lower stretching substrate.
US11502060B2
A semiconductor package system is disclosed. The system includes a first interposer and a first integrated circuit die electrically coupled and thermally coupled to a first side of the first interposer. The system further includes a second integrated circuit die electrically coupled and thermally coupled to a second side of the first interposer. The system further includes a ring carrier electrically coupled and thermally coupled to the first interposer. The ring carrier is configured to transmit an input to the first interposer. In some embodiments, the system further includes at least one thermal spreader thermally coupled to the ring carrier and at least one of the first integrated circuit, the second integrated circuit, or the first interposer.
US11502056B2
A semiconductor package and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The semiconductor package includes first and second package components stacked upon and electrically connected to each other. The first package component includes first and second conductive bumps, the second package component includes third and fourth conductive bumps, and dimensions of the first and second conductive bumps are less than those of the third and fourth conductive bumps. The semiconductor package includes a first joint structure partially wrapping the first conductive bump and the third conductive bump, and a second joint structure partially wrapping the second conductive bump and the fourth conductive bump. A curvature of the first joint structure is different from a curvature of the second joint structure.
US11502055B2
Discussed is an assembly apparatus for assembling a semiconductor light emitting diode to a display panel, the assembly apparatus including an assembly module including at least one magnetic member and a magnetic member accommodator having at least one magnetic member accommodation hole, and a rotary module connected to the assembly module to rotate the assembly module along an orbit.
US11502051B2
A semiconductor chip includes a body portion with a front surface and a rear surface; a through electrode penetrating the body portion; a wiring portion that is disposed over the front surface of the body portion; a rear connection electrode that is disposed over the rear surface of the body portion; and a front connection electrode that is disposed over the wiring portion, wherein the rear connection electrode includes a power rear connection electrode that is simultaneously connected to two or more power through electrodes, and wherein a width of the power rear connection electrode is greater than a width of the front connection electrode.
US11502041B2
The present disclosure is related to a method of forming a pattern, including the steps of: providing a structure including a substrate and a target layer, in which the target layer is disposed on the substrate, and the target layer includes a central area and a periphery area; forming a plurality of core patterns and a linear spacer pattern on the central area, in which a width of the linear spacer pattern is wider than 50 nm; covering a photoresist on the periphery area; removing a portion of the central area not covered by the plurality of core patterns and not covered by the linear spacer pattern to form a pattern in the central area, and removing the photoresist, the linear spacer pattern and the plurality of core patterns to expose the pattern.
US11502039B2
In an embodiment, a device includes: a back-side redistribution structure including: a metallization pattern on a first dielectric layer; and a second dielectric layer on the metallization pattern; a through via extending through the first dielectric layer to contact the metallization pattern; an integrated circuit die adjacent the through via on the first dielectric layer; a molding compound on the first dielectric layer, the molding compound encapsulating the through via and the integrated circuit die; a conductive connector extending through the second dielectric layer to contact the metallization pattern, the conductive connector being electrically connected to the through via; and an intermetallic compound at the interface of the conductive connector and the metallization pattern, the intermetallic compound extending only partially into the metallization pattern.
US11502036B2
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a semiconductor layer, a first insulating film, and a conductive film. The semiconductor layer is formed on the semiconductor substrate. A first trench reaching the semiconductor substrate is formed within the semiconductor layer. The first insulating film is formed on the inner side surface of the first trench such that a portion of the semiconductor substrate is exposed in the first trench. The conductive film is electrically connected with the semiconductor substrate and formed on the inner side surface of the first trench through the first insulating film. In plan view, a first length of the first trench in an extending direction of the first trench is greater than a second length of the first trench in a width direction perpendicular to the extending direction, and equal to or less than 30 μm.
US11502035B2
An apparatus comprises a first metal feature in a first dielectric layer over a substrate, wherein a sidewall portion of the first dielectric layer is over a top surface of the first metal feature, a second dielectric layer over the first dielectric layer and a second metal feature extending through the second dielectric layer, wherein a bottom of a first portion of the second metal feature is in contact with the top surface of the first metal feature and a bottom of a second portion of the second metal feature is in contact with the sidewall portion of the first dielectric layer.
US11502030B2
A substrate for a SIP is that has a portion of its top surface covered with spaced apart electrically conductive landing pads for electrical connection to components located on the surface and the landing pads serve as interconnection pads for making electrical connections between at least a portion of said pads when interconnected by a segment of bond wire to form at least a portion of the SIP. Methods for use of the universal substrate in SIP system design and manufacture of a SIP.
US11502019B2
One example heat sink includes a heat dissipation substrate, a connector, and a fastener. The heat dissipation substrate is configured to dissipate heat for a packaged chip located on a circuit board, and the heat dissipation substrate is located on a surface that is of the packaged chip and that is opposite to the circuit board. A first heat dissipation substrate and a second heat dissipation substrate of the heat dissipation substrate each have a heat conduction surface that conducts heat with a chip in the packaged chip. Different heat conduction surfaces correspond to different chips.
US11502003B2
A novel image processing method is provided. In a display device in which a video signal is individually supplied to a screen divided into two, the entire screen is subjected to up-conversion processing after being divided, and another up-conversion processing is performed for a boundary portion of the screen divided into two. The divided up-conversion processing for the entire screen and the up-conversion processing for the boundary portion are performed in parallel with the use of a plurality of arithmetic units. The divided up-conversion processing for the entire screen and the up-conversion processing for the boundary portion can be performed using different algorithms.
