US11503408B2
Provided is a sound bar including: a rear sound signal generating unit that generates a rear sound from an input audio signal; and an output unit that outputs the rear sound generated by the rear sound signal generating unit to a rear sound speaker.
US11503401B2
A dual-zone automotive multimedia system may include a first infotainment device associated with a front zone of a vehicle, at least one second infotainment device associated with a rear zone of a vehicle, wherein the at least one second infotainment device includes a directional loudspeaker arranged facing the rear zone of the vehicle, and a processor programmed to transmit audio signals to the first and second infotainment devices to create sound at each of the front and rear zones, wherein the audio signal transmitted to the directional loudspeaker relates to playback at the rear zone.
US11503400B2
The present application provides a wireless headphone assembly, which includes: a wireless headphone including a left earphone and a right earphone; an adaptor including a plug and a wireless communication module that are electrically connected to each other; the plug is configured for plugging into an interface of the an electronic device, such that the electronic device is in wireless communication with the wireless headphone through the wireless communication module; and a rechargeable earphone box including a box body and a box cover; the box body is provided therein wherein a left earphone receiving groove and a right earphone receiving groove, and the rechargeable earphone box is further provided with an adaptor receiving groove. The wireless headphone assembly provided by the present application can receive the adaptor, such that the adaptor is not easy to lose, and it is convenient for users to use.
US11503397B2
A case (100) is provided for housing and charging one or more wireless devices (180), such as wireless earbuds. The case (100) includes capacitive sensing circuitry (120) for detecting whether the wireless devices (180) are positioned inside the case (100) based on a capacitance of the wireless devices (180). The case (100) also includes a transceiver (150) for transmitting data to and receiving data from the wireless devices (180). When the wireless devices (180) are positioned inside the case (100), an electrical component (110) inside the case operatively connects the capacitive sensing circuitry (120) and the transceiver (150) of the case (100) to the wireless devices (180). The case (100) further includes one or more processors (140) for controlling the capacitive sensing circuitry (120), the transceiver (150), and the electrical component (110).
US11503394B2
A TWS bone conduction earphone includes an earphone housing and an earphone body. The earphone housing is configured to accommodate the earphone body. The earphone body includes a storage module, a Bluetooth module and a bone conduction module. The storage module is configured to store a Bluetooth address corresponding to a Bluetooth device to be connected and paired. The Bluetooth module is configured to establish a communication with the corresponding Bluetooth device according to the Bluetooth address to obtain an audio signal from the Bluetooth device. The bone conduction module vibrates according to the audio signal for transmitting sounds through ossicles. Using Bluetooth technology, bone conduction wireless answering is realized, without the restriction of the earphone cable. It is more convenient to use, and the sound transmission is realized through bone conduction without damaging hearing.
US11503389B2
A speaker assembly may be for being resiliently mounted to spaced apart frame members of a vehicle. The speaker assembly may include an elongate housing having a respective retention chamber at each opposing end, and audio speakers and associated wireless receiver circuitry carried by the housing. The speaker assembly may also include a respective inboard elastomeric body within each retention chamber, and a respective vehicle frame mounting bracket at each end of the elongate housing and to be mounted to an adjacent frame member of the vehicle. The assembly may further include respective fasteners coupling each vehicle frame mounting bracket to the elongate housing via a corresponding inboard elastomeric body so that each vehicle frame mounting bracket is resiliently coupled to the elongate housing.
US11503386B2
Devices state changes in a building may be determined using a combination of power monitoring and network monitoring. Power monitoring may be performed by obtaining a power monitoring signal and processing the power monitoring signal with models to determine information about state changes of one or more devices in the building. Network monitoring may be performed by receiving information about network packets transmitted by devices in the building and processing the information about the network packets to determine information about state changes of one or more devices in the building. For some devices and some implementations, information about state changes of a device may be determined by using both power monitoring and network monitoring.
US11503385B2
An operations center that performs a method that includes receiving a live content feed of a live event, inserting a time indication in the live content feed to generate a marked feed, the time indication indicative of a receive time that the live content feed is received at the operations center, encoding the marked feed to generate an Internet Protocol (IP) feed, the IP feed being exchanged through the operations center, determining a read time during a skip offset process corresponding to when the time indication is identified in the skip offset process, determining a propagation delay based on the read time and the receive time and generating a broadcast output that transitions, based on the propagation delay, from one of (i) the live event to recorded content or (ii) recorded content to the live event.
US11503367B2
A method of predicting point cloud attribute coding includes receiving point cloud data comprising one or more candidate points and extracting one or more candidate attribute values for the one or more candidate points from the received point cloud data. The method further includes calculating a weighted median from the one or more extracted candidate attribute values and a weight factor, whereby the weight factor corresponds to a relative importance factor of a candidate vector associated with the extracted candidate attribute values. The method further includes assign one or more prediction indices corresponding to attribute data for video encoding to the candidate points in response to the calculation of the weighted median, wherein the prediction indices and processing the media content to encode the attribute data associated with the candidate points having the lowest prediction indices.
US11503366B2
When a device is playing out a first media stream, the device determines a target time for beginning playout of a second media stream in place of the first media stream. The device then starts a stream-transition process that is expected to take anywhere from a minimum expected transition duration to a maximum expected transition duration, and the device starts the transition process in advance of the determined target time by the maximum expected transition duration, to help ensure timely starting of playout of the second media stream. Further, for an uncertainty period that extends from the minimum expected transition duration after the starting to the maximum expected transition duration after the starting, the device generates and plays a sequence of transition frames to help mask transition from the first media stream to the second media stream.
US11503362B2
A computing system identifies a media stream being received by a client, based on fingerprint matching conducted with query fingerprints generated by the client at a frame rate. The computing system then causes the client to increase the frame rate, in order to facilitate establishment by the computing system of synchronous lock between true time within the media stream and client time according to a clock of the client. The computing system then uses the established synchronous lock as a basis to map a true-time point at which a content revision should be performed in the media stream to a client-time point at which the client should perform the content revision. And the computing system causes the client to perform the content revision at the determined client-time point.
US11503359B2
A set top/back box and system and method for providing a remote control device are disclosed. In one embodiment, one or more wireless transceivers are located within a housing, which also interconnectively includes television input/output, a processor, and memory. The set top/back box may establish a pairing with a programmable device, such as a proximate wireless-enabled interactive handheld device having a touch screen display, whereby formatted parallel audiovisual experience instructions, including virtual buttons, may be transmitted to the programmable device for display on the touch screen display to create an experience parallel to the experience on the television. The set top/back box receives and processes virtual remote control functionality input instructions from the programmable device to control amenities associated with the set top/back box.
US11503348B2
Smart TV detection of STB user-control actions related to STB- originated content presentation speed
A method is performed using a smart TV, which receives from a television signal source device a television signal feed encoding primary television content and then presents that content. The smart TV receives data via the computer network, including first data representing a to-be-replaced portion of the primary television content and second data representing secondary television content. Using the second data, the smart TV automatically presents the secondary television content in place of the to-be-replaced television content. The method includes the smart TV: (a) automatically monitoring, during presentation of the secondary television content, the television signal feed and comparing it with the first data; and (b) automatically altering presentation of the secondary television content in accordance with a user-control action with respect to the television signal source device, in response to detecting any difference between the television signal feed and the first data indicative of that user-control action.
US11503345B2
Apparatus, systems and methods for control of sporting event presentation based on viewer engagement
Systems and methods are operable to present a sporting event on a display based on a determined level of viewer engagement and a determined team preference of the viewer. An exemplary embodiment presents a neutral viewpoint video content segment on the display during the first period of game play when the viewer has a neutral team preference, alternatively presents a first team alternative video content segment on the display during the first period of game play when the viewer has a preference for the first team, or alternatively presents a second team alternative video content segment on the display during the first period of game play when the viewer has a preference for the second team.
US11503344B2
Methods, systems, and devices for performing entropy coding for the palette escape symbol in palette mode coding and decoding are described. An example method for video processing includes performing a conversion between a video comprising one or more video regions comprising a current video block and a bitstream representation of the video, wherein the bitstream representation conforms to a format rule that the current video block is coded using a palette mode coding tool, wherein a binarization of an escape symbol for the current video block uses an exponential-Golomb (EG) code of order K, wherein K is a non-negative integer that is unequal to three, and wherein the palette mode coding tool represents the current video block using a palette of representative color values and wherein the escape symbol is used for a sample of the current video block coded without using the representative color values.
US11503337B2
Aspects of the disclosure include a video encoding device that includes a processing circuit configured to receive a first block corresponding to a first color space component and a second block corresponding to a second color space component. The processing circuit is configured to determine transform settings for processing a first transformed block and a second transformed block corresponding to the first and second blocks, respectively. The processing circuit is configured to generate a first syntax element set to be signaled in association with the first color space component, and to generate a second syntax element set to be signaled in association with the second color space component, where the first syntax element set indicates a first transform setting for processing the first transformed block, and the second syntax element set indicates a second transform setting for processing the second transformed block.
US11503331B2
A method for video processing is provided to include performing a conversion between a current video block of a video region of a video and a coded representation of the video, wherein the conversion uses a coding mode in which the current video block is constructed based on a first domain and a second domain and/or chroma residue is scaled in a luma-dependent manner, and wherein a parameter set in the coded representation comprises parameter information for the coding mode.
US11503330B2
An encoder includes circuitry and memory connected to the circuitry. In operation, the circuitry: corrects a base motion vector using a correction value for correcting the base motion vector in a predetermined direction; and encodes a current partition to be encoded in an image of a video, using the base motion vector corrected. The correction value is specified by a first parameter and a second parameter, the first parameter indicating a table to be selected from among a plurality of tables each including values, the second parameter indicating one of the values included in the table to be selected indicated by the first parameter. In each of the plurality of tables, a smaller value among the values is assigned a smaller index. Each of the plurality of tables includes a different minimum value among the values.
US11503329B2
A method and apparatus of Inter prediction for video coding are disclosed. According to one method, a sub-block motion vector prediction (MVP) mode is turned off for small size coding units (CUs). In another method, if the neighbouring reference block for a current coding unit (CU) is in a root CU region, the neighbouring reference block is not used to derive a Merge candidate or a modified neighbouring reference block on the shared boundary of the root CU is used to derive the Merge candidate for the current block. In yet another method, a shared sub-block Merge candidate list is derived for sub-CUs within a root CU region or an MER (Merge estimation region). If a neighbouring reference block is within the same MER as a current sub-CU, the neighbouring reference block is not used for deriving a candidate for the shared sub-CU Merge list.
US11503327B2
A method for video decoding includes decoding prediction information of a current block from a coded video bitstream, the prediction information being indicative of a prediction mode that is based on a candidate list. The method includes constructing, in response to the prediction mode, the candidate list that includes a plurality of side candidates that includes (i) a first side candidate having a first corner that is at a middle point of a side of the block and a second corner that is one of above and below the middle point of the side of the block, and (ii) a second side candidate located between the first side candidate and a corner block neighboring the current block. The method further includes reconstructing at least one sample of the current block according to motion information from the plurality of side candidates.
US11503325B2
Several methods and systems for estimating motion in a plurality of multimedia pictures are disclosed. In an embodiment, at least one temporal distance between a multimedia picture and one or more reference pictures corresponding to the multimedia picture in a capture order associated with the plurality of multimedia pictures is computed. The at least one temporal distance is computed subsequent to an encoding of the multimedia picture. At least one motion estimation parameter is determined based on the at least one temporal distance. Motion associated with a subsequent multimedia picture to be encoded is estimated based on the at least one motion estimation parameter.
US11503321B2
The present disclosure relates to image processing device and method that can suppress the deterioration in encoding efficiency. An image processing device includes: a reception unit that receives encoded data in which an image with a plurality of main layers is encoded, and inter-layer prediction control information controlling whether to perform inter-layer prediction, which is prediction between the plurality of main layers, with the use of a sublayer; and a decoding unit that decodes each main layer of the encoded data received by the reception unit by performing the inter-layer prediction on only the sublayer specified by the inter-layer prediction control information received by the reception unit. The present disclosure can be applied to, for example, an image processing device.
US11503315B2
The present invention provides a method for decoding a video signal, which includes: generating a first prediction block according to a prediction mode of a current block; checking the prediction mode of a neighboring block adjacent to the current block; generating a second prediction block based on the prediction mode of the neighboring block; generating a final prediction block by applying a weight to the first prediction block and the second prediction block; and reconstructing the video signal by using the final prediction block.
US11503307B2
A system and method for transmission of a video stream are provided. The system may include: an encoder adapted to generate a video stream comprising a plurality of encoded frames, encoded according to at least one encoding parameter; a comparator in communication with the encoder, the comparator adapted to compare encoded frames of the plurality of encoded frames with input frames to determine a fitness metric reflective of visual quality of the encoded frames; and a controller in communication with the comparator, the controller adapted to adjust the at least one encoding parameter based on the fitness metric.
US11503304B2
In various embodiments, a perceptual quality application computes an absolute quality score for encoded video content. In operation, the perceptual quality application selects a model based on the spatial resolution of the video content from which the encoded video content is derived. The model associates a set of objective values for a set of objective quality metrics with an absolute quality score. The perceptual quality application determines a set of target objective values for the objective quality metrics based on the encoded video content. Subsequently, the perceptual quality application computes the absolute quality score for the encoded video content based on the selected model and the set of target objective values. Because the absolute quality score is independent of the quality of the video content, the absolute quality score accurately reflects the perceived quality of a wide range of encoded video content when decoded and viewed.
US11503297B2
Provided are method and device for inverse quantization and inverse transformation and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The method includes: performing inverse quantization processing on input data; determining whether secondary inverse transform processing is necessary; performing, in response to determining that the secondary inverse transform processing is necessary, the secondary inverse transform processing on data obtained through the inverse quantization processing, first one-dimensional inverse transform control processing on data obtained through the secondary inverse transform processing, and second one-dimensional inverse transform control processing on data obtained through the first one-dimensional inverse transform control processing; and performing, in response to determining that the secondary inverse transform processing is unnecessary, first one-dimensional inverse transform control processing on the data obtained through the inverse quantization processing, and second one-dimensional inverse transform control processing on the data obtained through the first one-dimensional inverse transform control processing.
US11503288B2
A method of video processing is described. The method includes determining, for a conversion between a current video block of a current picture of a video and a coded representation of the video, an applicability of an alternative interpolation filter, wherein the applicability of the alternative interpolation filter indicates whether to apply the alternative interpolation filter in the conversion; and performing the conversion based on the determining; wherein the applicability of the alternative interpolation filter is determined based on whether a reference picture resampling in which a reference picture of the current picture is resampled to perform the conversion is used.
US11503284B2
Devices, systems and methods for digital video processing, which includes intra mode coding based on history information, are described. In a representative aspect, a method for video processing includes selecting, for a conversion between a current block of visual media data and a bitstream representation of the current block, a first intra prediction mode based on at least a first set of history intra coding information that includes statistical information of a set of intra prediction modes, and performing the conversion based on the first intra prediction mode.
US11503282B2
Disclosed herein is an intra prediction method including: deriving neighbor prediction mode information from a left neighbor prediction mode and an upper neighbor prediction mode; deriving an intra prediction mode for a decoding target unit by using the derived neighbor prediction mode information; and performing intra prediction on the decoding target unit based on the intra prediction mode. According to exemplary embodiments of the present invention, image encoding/decoding efficiency can be improved.
US11503278B2
Technology for improving coding efficiency by performing a block split suitable for picture coding and decoding is provided. A moving-picture coding device for performing an affine transform in units of coding blocks includes an affine inheritance merging candidate derivation unit configured to derive an affine inheritance merging candidate for inheriting an affine model of blocks neighboring a coding target block in a space domain, an affine construction merging candidate derivation unit configured to derive an affine construction merging candidate from a plurality of motion information elements of blocks neighboring the coding target block in a space or time domain, and an affine fixation merging candidate derivation unit configured to derive an affine fixation merging candidate in which motion information of an affine control point is fixed. A motion vector of each affine control point is fixed to (0, 0) in the affine fixation merging candidate.
US11503272B2
The technology disclosed herein is an information processing apparatus comprising: one or more memories storing instructions; and one or more processors executing the instructions to function as: an obtaining unit configured to obtain information for specifying a position of an object included in multi-viewpoint image data obtained by image capturing using a plurality of imaging apparatuses; and a generation unit configured to generate a virtual viewpoint path data to generate virtual viewpoint image data by inputting the information obtained by the obtaining unit to an output unit which is a learned model learned from the virtual viewpoint path data to be training data and at least information for specifying a position of an object to be input data corresponding to the virtual viewpoint path data and is configured to output virtual viewpoint data by receiving input of information for specifying a position of an object.
US11503271B2
A head-mounted device (HMD) is configured to perform depth detection with a stereo camera pair comprising a first camera and a second camera, both of which are configured to detect/capture visible light and IR light. The fields of view for both of the cameras overlap to form an overlapping field of view. The HMD also includes an IR dot-pattern illuminator that is mounted on the HMD with the cameras and that is configured to emit an IR dot-pattern illumination. The IR dot-pattern illuminator emits a dot-pattern illumination that spans at least a part of the overlapping field of view. The IR dot-pattern illumination adds texture to objects in the environment and enables the HMD to determine depth for those objects, even if they have textureless/smooth surfaces.
US11503268B2
A real-time broadcasting device includes a plurality of image capturing units arranged to capture images at the same time in different directions from the same point; an image selection unit for comparing the angle of view covered by each of the plurality of image capturing units and the gaze direction of a user terminal, and selecting an image of the image capturing unit, among the plurality of image capturing units, capturing images corresponding to the gaze direction of the user terminal; an image transmission unit for transmitting virtual reality images captured by the image capturing unit selected by the image selection unit to the user terminal in real time; and a gaze direction reception unit for receiving feedback about which direction the gaze direction of the user terminal viewing the virtual reality images is, and transmitting same to the image selection unit.
US11503263B2
A chroma key and presentation system, a presentation method, and a presentation kit all for simultaneous use in the presence of an in-person audience and remote audience. The system comprising: a chroma key light source, configured in use to emit chroma key light; a display surface which may be used as a projector screen for displaying projected media for viewing by the in-person audience from a projector, the display surface being at least partially transparent to the chroma key light; a camera disposed on an opposing side of the display surface to the chroma key light source, wherein the camera is configured to receive chroma key light for use in generating a composite image for the remote audience; and a directional light control filter, configured to reduce chroma key light transmission in a direction away from the camera.
US11503262B2
An auto white balance method is disclosed. The auto white balance method includes receiving image data to divide the image data into a plurality of partition cells, calculating an estimation value of a skin tone included in the image data, and selecting outliers for detection of a white point of the image data, based on at least some of the plurality of partition cells and the estimation value.
US11503261B2
A processing device generates a marker image to use as a reference for correcting a shape of a projection image projected on a projection surface from a projector, takes a taken image of the projection surface using the imaging device from an imaging position different from an observation position from which the projection surface is observed, generates a parameter for reducing a distortion of the projection image based on the marker image included in the taken image, displays an area image representing a range wherein projection can be performed on the projection surface on the display device, disposes a video content at an indicating position in the area image with an input to the input device, generates an original image including the video content, and corrects the original image thereby generating an input image for input to a projector configured to project the projection image.
US11503234B2
A photoelectric conversion device includes a photoelectric conversion unit that generates signal charge of a first polarity and a charge conversion circuit that converts the signal charge into a signal voltage. The photoelectric conversion unit includes a first semiconductor region of a first conductivity type, a second semiconductor region of a second conductivity type that are provided in a surface side of a semiconductor substrate, a third semiconductor region of the first conductivity type provided at a first depth, a fourth semiconductor region of the second conductivity type provided at a second depth and overlaps the second semiconductor region in a plan view, and a fifth semiconductor region of the first conductivity type provided at a third depth, and the third semiconductor region and the fifth semiconductor region overlap the first semiconductor region, the second semiconductor region, and the fourth semiconductor region in the plan view.
US11503233B2
The signal quality of a solid-state imaging element configured to detect address events is enhanced. The solid-state imaging element has open pixels and light-blocked pixels arrayed therein. In the solid-state imaging element, the open pixels each detect whether or not an amount of change in incident light amount exceeds a predetermined threshold, and output a detection signal indicating a result of the detection. On the other hand, in the solid-state imaging element, the light-blocked pixels each output a correction signal based on an amount of noise generated in the open pixels each configured to detect whether or not an amount of change in incident light amount exceeds the predetermined threshold and to output a detection signal indicating a result of the detection.
US11503231B2
An imaging device includes a first chip on which a plurality of first blocks is arranged in a matrix, and a second chip which includes a first block scanning circuit and a second block scanning circuit. The second chip includes a selection circuit configured to select driving timing given to a plurality of pixels, based on a signal output from the first block scanning circuit and a signal output from the second block scanning circuit. A second block includes a circuit other than the selection circuit.
US11503224B1
The processor obtains a third pixel value and a second pixel value of the display. The processor determines a desired pixel value range that exceeds the second pixel value of the display. The processor obtains a threshold between the third pixel value of the display and the second pixel value of the display. The processor obtains a function mapping the desired pixel value range to a range between the threshold and the second pixel value. The processor applies the first function to an input image prior to displaying the input image on the display. The display presents the image. Upon recording the presented image, the processor determines a region within the recorded image having a pixel value between the threshold and the second pixel value. The processor increases dynamic range of the recorded image by applying an inverse of the function to the pixel value of the region.
US11503216B2
An image capturing apparatus, comprises an instructing unit capable of issuing an instruction for an image capture preparation operation and an instruction for an image capture operation, a metering unit configured to meter brightness of a subject, a calculating unit configured to calculate values of exposure parameters based on a metering result, an acquiring unit configured to acquire information related to an image capture lens; and a controlling unit configured to, when image capture is performed with light emitted by a light emitter, control the calculating unit so as to make different a calculation method for the values of the exposure parameters at the time of issuance of the instruction for the image capture preparation operation based on the information related to the image capture lens.
US11503208B2
An intelligent assistant control method is provided: starting, by a terminal device, a lens; displaying, by the terminal device, a preview interface on a display screen, where the preview interface includes a to-be-photographed object; and if the terminal device determines that the preview interface has been stably displayed for preset duration, displaying, by the terminal device, first prompt information of a photographing mode in the preview interface, where the first prompt information is used to recommend a first photographing mode to a user, and the first photographing mode is determined by the terminal device based on scene information of the to-be-photographed object.
US11503203B2
An apparatus can improve the accuracy of calculation of a defocus amount by determining, as a processing frequency, a frequency at which a difference between contrast values corresponding to respective defocus amounts is greater than a predetermined threshold.
US11503202B1
An imaging system including: first camera and second camera; depth-mapping means; gaze-tracking means; and processor configured to: generate depth map of real-world scene; determine gaze directions of first eye and second eye; identify line of sight and conical region of interest; determine optical depths of first object and second object present in conical region; when first and second objects are placed horizontally opposite, adjust optical focuses of first and second cameras to focus on respective objects on same side as them; when first and second objects are placed vertically opposite, adjust optical focus of one camera corresponding to dominant eye to focus on object having greater optical depth, and adjust optical focus of another camera to focus on another object; and capture first image(s) and second image(s) using adjusted optical focuses of cameras.
US11503192B2
Provided is an imaging device including a sensing array including a plurality of sensing elements, an imaging lens array including a plurality of imaging optical lenses, each of the plurality of imaging optical lenses having a non-circular cross-section perpendicular to an optical axis, and configured to transmit light received from an outside of the imaging device, and a condensing lens array including a plurality of condensing lenses disposed between the imaging lens array and the sensing array, and configured to transmit the light passing through the imaging lens array to the sensing elements, wherein a number of the plurality of imaging optical lenses is less than a number of the plurality of condensing lenses.
US11503184B2
An image processing apparatus generates image data for an image forming apparatus having a recording head with recording elements in a first direction that forms an image on a recording medium by ejecting ink from the elements toward the medium fed in a second direction perpendicular to the first. The apparatus has an acquiring unit that acquires multi-valued input image data having a uniform tone, a conversion unit that converts the input image data into halftone image data indicating a dot pattern, by using a dither matrix, and a correction processing unit that executes a density unevenness correction process in accordance with properties of each of the elements. The properties of the elements are obtained by reading a chart image formed based on the halftone image data. The dither matrix is a dispersive dither matrix with a size of Sx rows corresponding to the second direction, Sx, a natural number.
US11503181B2
An image reading apparatus which is capable of preventing occurrence of a paper jam and poor stacking during conveyance of originals. The image reading apparatus sets a type of an original, conveys the original based on the set type of the original, and reads an image on the conveyed original. An original detecting sensor detects placement of the original on an original tray. An LCD touch panel displays an object for setting a type of the original in response to the detection by the original detecting sensor.
US11503180B2
Methods and systems for secure media processing may be used to execute and certify a digital media asset by verifying that the digital media asset is authentic and has not been altered since capture. In some cases, these secure media processing techniques may be used in the mobile certification and execution application and a corresponding server system. The mobile application and the corresponding server system may automatically generate finalized documents upon receiving certified digital media and the corresponding metadata from the users. The digital media and other information from the users may be received while the user is in communication with other users. A biometric and artificial intelligent feature recognition system may be utilized to receive biometric data and verify identity. Data transferred to a secure server are accessible by various parties involved in the certification and execution process to provide transparency.
US11503176B2
A scanner includes: a first body having a window and a guide structure; a transparent platen connected to the first body to cover the window; a first sheet disposed on the transparent platen and in the window; a second sheet fixedly disposed on the transparent platen, in the window and on the guide structure, wherein the first sheet is thicker than the second sheet to form a cliff-sheet type guiding structure as a first part of a transporting passage; a scanning module disposed in the first body; a second body having a second part of the transporting passage; and a transporting mechanism being disposed in the second body and transporting a document along the transporting passage, so that the scanning module scans an image of the document through the window.
US11503172B2
An information processing apparatus includes a processor configured to manage pieces of screen information in association with users, the screen information being related to an operation screen to be used for operating an image processing apparatus, identify a user who is going to use the image processing apparatus, and cause a display to display an operation screen created based on the screen information of the identified user, the display being used by the user when using the image processing apparatus.
US11503167B2
The image processing apparatus includes: an abnormality detection unit configured to detect one or more abnormalities included in a target image and an abnormality exclusion processing unit configured to exclude a specific abnormality from the detected one or more abnormalities. In a case in which a detection area of a certain abnormality among the detected one or more abnormalities and a detection area of another abnormality overlap with each other and a type of the certain abnormality and a type of the another abnormality are different from each other, when brightness information of one of the certain abnormality and the another abnormality satisfies a specific condition, the abnormality exclusion processing unit excludes the one of the certain abnormality and the another abnormality from the detected one or more abnormalities.
US11503165B2
There is provided an information processing apparatus configured to obtain criterion data, which is reference image data, by executing a adjustment parameter determining program, obtain evaluation data which is image data scanned by a scanner, generate a plurality of pieces of comparison data by adjusting the evaluating data using a plurality of adjustment parameters different from each other, respectively, associate each comparison data with an adjustment parameter used to generate the comparison data, and display the criterion data and the plurality of pieces of comparison data in a list. When a selecting operation of selecting one from the plurality of pieces of comparison data is performed, the information processing apparatus determines an adjustment parameter for the scanner based on the adjustment parameter associated with the selected comparison data.
US11503160B2
A system and method for mobile device active callback integration, utilizing a callback integration engine operating on a user's mobile device that present a callback token for integration through the operating system and software applications operating on the device, wherein interacting with the callback token produces a callback object used to execute a callback incorporating device hardware, context, scheduling, and trust information.
US11503157B2
This document discusses, among other things, limiting contact to a networked contact center that is a host to multiple tenants. In an example embodiment, a communication is received by a networked contact center. In determining whether to allow the communication to reach contact center resources, a contact rate value may be examined. The contact rate value may represent an allowable quantity of contact within a time interval. For some example embodiments, a determination of whether the network contact center is to accept or reject the communication is made based on the contact rate value.
US11503154B1
When a customer service representative (CSR) calls a customer, the customer may be able to authenticate himself or herself by providing the CSR with personal identifying information. However, the CSR may be unable to provide information to authenticate himself or herself to the customer. Thus, this patent document describes authentication techniques that can allow the CSR to authenticate himself or herself to the customer. For example, before or during a call that the second person (e.g., CSR) initiates to call a first person (e.g., customer), a notification message may be sent to the first person's user device. The content of notification message displayed on the user device may provide information to the first person which can allow the first person to determine whether the second person is trustworthy.
US11503142B2
Provided is a mobile terminal including a front case, a display disposed at a front surface of the front case, a rear case disposed to oppose a rear surface of the front case, and a finger scan sensor part coupled to the rear surface of the front case. The finger scan sensor part may be configured to sense at least a portion of light incident after passing through the display and the front case among light reflected by an external object. Other embodiments are implementable.
US11503129B2
QR codes or the like are used in hardlink applications, by which different users may receive different information in response to a user's interaction with a touchpoint. The content delivered to a particular user in response to a hardlink code or a presented hyperlink may be dependent on the time of the scan, the geographic location of the user, a weather condition at the geographical location, personal information associated with the user, a number of previous scans of the code by prior individuals, and any combination of the these or other variables, which may be determined by an originator of the QR code or other party. User devices may be re-directed to alternate content or network addresses based on one or more programmed conditions.
US11503127B2
Techniques for performing prefetching for a ranking service in a microservice architecture are provided. In one technique, in response to receiving a content request, an entity identifier of an entity associated with the content request is determined, a host of a second service that is different than the first service is determined. The first service sends the entity identifier to the host of the second service. The second service retrieves entity feature data that is associated with the entity identifier. The first service identifies a set of content delivery campaigns, identifies the host of the second service, and sends the identity of the set of content delivery campaigns to the host of the second service. The host of the second service determines a ranking of the set of content delivery campaigns, a subset thereof is selected, and data about each selected campaign is transmitted over a computer network.
US11503123B2
The invention relates, inter alia, to a network device (10) which can be connected via electrical lines (15, 16) to other subscribers (18a, 18b, 12, 13) of a network (42), in particular a real-time intercom network (42), for transmitting audio and/or image information, wherein the network device (10) comprises at least one input-side terminal (22a) for connection to a power supply source (11) and at least one output-side terminal (22b) for connection to at least one second network device (12), wherein signals and operating voltage (PoE) can be transmitted via the terminals, using at least the following four layers (32, 33, 34, 35): a) PTP layer (precision time protocol), b) ethernet layer, c) data and/or information layer, d) PoE (power over ethernet) layer.
US11503118B2
Systems and methods of cloud deployment optimization are disclosed. In some example embodiments, a method comprises running original instances of an application concurrently on original servers to implement an online service, receiving, by the original instances of the application original requests for one or more functions of the online service, receiving a command to deploy a number of additional instances of the application, transmitting synthetic requests for the function(s) of the online service to one of the original servers according to a predetermined optimization criteria, deploying the number of additional instances of the application on additional servers using a copy of the original instance of the application, and running the deployed additional instances of the application on their corresponding additional servers concurrently with the original instances of the application being run on their corresponding original servers.
US11503114B2
An example operation includes one or more of receiving, by a transport, a key and a functionality associated with an upcoming event from a server, and performing, by the transport, the functionality when the key is verified and the event begins to occur.
US11503113B2
A method implemented by a network element (NE) in a mobile edge cloud (MEC) network, comprising receiving, by the NE, an offloading request message from a client, the offloading request message comprising task-related data describing a task associated with an application executable at the client, determining, by the NE, whether to offload the task to an edge cloud server of a plurality of edge cloud servers distributed within the MEC network based on the task-related data and server data associated with each of the plurality of edge cloud servers, transmitting, by the NE, a response message to the client based on whether the task is offloaded to the edge cloud server.
US11503110B2
A method includes after a second terminal logs in to a cloud server using a first group account, acquiring schedule information stored in the cloud server, where the schedule information is information that is created by a first user who registers a first personal account, and is transmitted to the cloud server by a first terminal that logs in, using the first personal account, to the cloud server, when reminder time of the schedule information arrives, acquiring second biometric characteristic information of a second user who is using the second terminal, and when it is determined that the second biometric characteristic information is the same as first biometric characteristic information of the first user, presenting reminder information of the schedule information.
US11503107B2
A distributed event processing system is disclosed that receives continuous data streams, registers a continuous query against the data streams, and continuously executes the query as new data appears in the streams. In certain embodiments, the distributed event processing system deploys and executes applications (e.g., event processing applications) by distributing the execution of the application on a cluster of machines within the system. In certain embodiments, the system provides users with the ability to specify logical rules in an application. The system processes the logical rules by generating a DAG of transformations representing the logical rules and converts the DAG of transformations into a logical rules Resilient Distributed Dataset (RDD) DAG of transformations. The system processes events in an event batch against the RDD DAG of transformations to generate a set of output results for the user.
US11503106B2
An electronic apparatus and a data transmission method thereof are provided. The data transmission method is adapted to the electronic apparatus including a touch screen, and the data transmission method includes the following steps. An image frame is displayed through the touch screen. A connection with another electronic apparatus placed on the touch screen is established. Position information of said another electronic apparatus on the touch screen is detected through the touch screen, to capture a partial frame from the image frame according to the position information of said another electronic apparatus. Feature information of data to be transmitted is obtained from the partial frame. The data to be transmitted is sent to said another electronic apparatus via the connection according to the feature information.
US11503105B2
Systems and methods for retrieving regional content via remote access point servers are disclosed. In one embodiment, the disclosure relates to a network system for content retrieval from remote network regions. The network system may comprise a first device. The first device may be configured to receive a request for content. The content may be on one or more content servers located in a remote network region. The first device may be further configured to at least one of forwarding the request, via tunneling, to a destination access point server located in proximity to the one or more content servers and receiving the content from the destination access point server, obtaining the content from a cache of the first device.
US11503099B2
Methods, systems, and media for selecting video formats for adaptive video streaming are provided. In some embodiments, the method comprises: receiving an indication of a video to be presented on a user device; identifying a group of quality metrics for each of a plurality of segments of the video, wherein each quality metric includes values for a particular segment and for a particular format of a group of available formats for the video; selecting a first format for a first segment of the video; causing the first segment of the video to be presented on the user device; identifying a quality of a network connection between the user device and a server that hosts the video; identifying a second format for a second segment of the video based on the quality of the network connection; determining whether a format of the video is to be changed from the first format to the second format based at least on the group of quality metrics for the second segment of the video; and, in response to determining that the format of the video is to be changed from the first format to the second format, causing the second segment having the second format to be presented by the user device.
US11503093B2
A method, computer program product, and computing device for monitoring network activity associated with streaming a data load through a stream application including a plurality of stream operators deployed on a plurality of computing devices. One or more stream operators with one or more external connections may be identified from the plurality of stream operators. The identified one or more stream operators may be deployed based upon, at least in part, the one or more external connections.
US11503092B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for generating a video stream preview. One of the methods includes receiving, from a user device, a request for a video stream preview. A payload of data is transmitted from a session system to the user device over a network. A first measure of network transmission quality is determined based on a result of transmitting the payload to the user device over the network from the session system. A second measure of network transmission quality is determined for data transmitted over the network from a session host to the session system. A video stream preview is generated from an example video stream obtained from the user device by degrading the quality of the example video stream according to the first measure of network transmission quality and the second measure of network transmission quality. The video stream preview is displayed on the user device.
US11503086B2
The disclosed system captures real-time data regarding a mobile device user's receptivity to interacting, need to interact, and likely availability for interacting; matches this data with that of a second party; and facilitates the connection of the mobile device user to the second party for a mutually beneficial interaction. The second party could be a friend or peer, or an organization/enterprise. Overall, the integrated system saves time, money, and effort of both parties by reducing or eliminating unnecessary attempts to connect where there is an insufficient likelihood of interaction success.
US11503084B2
An IP telephony system allows users of the IP telephony system to register extension telephony devices with the IP telephony system. An extension telephony device is one that is provided with service by a separate telephony service provider. Once an extension telephony device is registered, a user can obtain communications services from the IP telephony system using the extension telephony device. A extension telephony device may be tied to a user's main telephony services account with the IP telephony system such that when the user obtains communications services from the IP telephony system using an extension telephony device, the user will be billed for those communications services through the user's main account.
US11503081B1
Systems and methods are described for implementing load-dependent encryption mechanism selection in an elastic computing system. The elastic computing system can include a set of host devices configured to implement block storage volumes on behalf of users. Users may desire that such volumes be encrypted prior to storing data. It may be generally preferable for encryption to occur on the same host devices that host the volume, to reduce latency and bandwidth usage needed to encrypt the data. However, encryption of data can utilize significant computational resources, which may not be available on host devices that also have sufficient storage resources to host the volume. The present disclosure describes systems and methods that can account for computational resource availability on host devices, selecting “in-place” encryption only when available resources exist on host devices, and otherwise implementing remote encryption of volume data.
US11503071B2
One or more computing devices, systems, and/or methods are provided. A request for content associated with a device and/or a set of request information associated with the request for content may be received. A content item may be transmitted to the device. A set of client information associated with the device may be received. The set of client information may be analyzed to determine a fraudulence label associated with the request for content. Fraud detection information generated based upon the set of request information, the set of client information and/or the fraudulence label may be stored in a fraud detection database. A second request for content associated with a second device and/or a second set of request information associated with the second request for content may be received. A second fraudulence label may be determined based upon the second set of request information and/or the fraud detection database.
US11503069B2
A man-in-the-middle protection module can monitor data traffic exchanged between a source and destination nodes over a source-destination link via a network. The module can utilize a traffic probe packet to determine a packet delay associated with the data traffic. The module can store the packet delay and can determine that the packet delay is greater than a normal packet delay. If so, the module can determine that an attacker has compromised the source-destination link. The module can command a virtual machine associated with the source node to be decommissioned. The module can instruct a virtualization orchestrator to create a new source node. The data traffic can be rerouted to be exchanged between the new source node and the destination node over a new source-destination link via the network. The module can create and send fake data traffic towards the MitM attacker over the source-destination link via the network.
US11503061B1
Systems and methods are provided to build a machine learned exploitability risk model that predicts, based on the characteristics of a set of machines, a normalized risk score quantifying the risk that the machines are exploitable by a set of attacks. To build the model, a training dataset is constructed by labeling characteristic data of a population of machines with exploitation test results obtained by simulating a set of attacks on the population. The model is trained using the training data to accurately predict a probability that a given set of machines is exploitable by the set of attacks. In embodiments, the model may be used to make quick assessments about how vulnerable a set of machines are to the set of attacks. In embodiments, the model may be used to compare the effectiveness of different remediation actions to protect against the set of attacks.
US11503054B2
In some instances, the disclosure provides a method for identifying access anomalies using network graphs. The method comprises obtaining access data for an entity, generating a network graph baseline profile based on the plurality of data elements, generating a network graph current profile based on the plurality of data elements, generating comparison data based on comparing the plurality of baseline network graphs with the one or more current network graphs and comparing the plurality of baseline nodes and the plurality of baseline edges with the plurality of current nodes and the plurality of current edges, determining, based on the comparison data, anomaly data comprising one or more flagged network accesses to the enterprise system, and providing the anomaly data indicating the flagged network accesses to an authentication system.
US11503051B2
There is set forth herein obtaining data traffic monitoring data, the data traffic monitoring data being in dependence on monitoring of traffic received by a container of a protected computing environment; obtaining data traffic monitoring data, the data traffic monitoring data being in dependence on monitoring of traffic received by a processing resource of a computing environment; obtaining a state of the processing resource and provisioning a utility processing resource to include the state of the processing resource; and configuring the computing environment to route data traffic to the utility processing resource.
US11503036B2
A method for electing a leader in a blockchain network using a role-based consensus protocol includes generating a new block by a node in the blockchain network and computing an effective resources metric for the node based on a role of the node, resources of the node and a role-based weight profile for the resources of the node. Eligibility proof of the node is generated based on eligibility information that includes a blockheader of the new block, an identity of the node, a difficulty target, T, of the blockchain network, and the effective resources metric. The new block and the eligibility proof is broadcast to the blockchain network, to enable one or more other nodes in the blockchain network to verify eligibility of the node as a leader.
US11503034B2
Various embodiments are generally directed to techniques for generating rules automatically navigate a website and perform updates of payment token information.
US11503028B2
Techniques for secure remote troubleshooting of a private cloud are disclosed herein. One example technique includes identifying that a received command is received via an established servicing connection between the private cloud and the public cloud. The example technique can then include determining, based on a list of access authorizations corresponding to the servicing connection, whether access to the computing service or computing resource to which the command is directed is allowed from the public cloud via the servicing connection. In response to determining that access to the computing service or computing resource is not allowed, the command is prevented from being executed in the private cloud, and thus avoiding unauthorized access to the computing service or computing resource in the private cloud.
US11503026B2
A system for authentication having an authentication protocol to communicate with the hardware device, the authentication protocol having an encryption function having a hardware key and a software key, a private and a public key pair, the key pair generated from the hardware key and the software key, used to encrypt the communication between the server and the client, an identity authentication service to assign a user of the hardware device to an identity string, and creates a unique user email address based on the identity string and an authentic email server domain, and a target service having a user identity data and comparing the user identity data to the email string, and if the user identity data and the email string match, then the target service accepts the unique user email address to send a service event communication to the hardware device.
US11503025B2
Disclosed is a method including: receiving, by a routing device, a message; determining an indication of an authentication server for authenticating the user to access the network service; and generating an authentication request including at least the user identifier derived from the data structure to the determined authentication server. Also disclosed is a routing device and a computer program product.
US11503022B2
A method for providing improved personalized security mechanisms for transferring electronic data is disclosed. In an embodiment, the method comprises generating, at a client computer, a user key pair, wherein the user key pair comprises a user private key and a user public key; transmitting the user public key from the client computer to a server computer; receiving, at the client computer, from the server computer, a user account public key; generating a virtual memory stick (“VMS”) file and including, in the VMS file, one or more keys and one or more passphrases; encrypting the VMS file with a protection passphrase to generate an encrypted VMS file; and transmitting the encrypted VMS file to the server computer.
US11503020B2
A method performed by a user device may include obtaining biometric information relating to a user of the user device using a biometric sensor of the user device; determining that the biometric information is valid; generating a biometric indicator indicating that the biometric information is valid; providing a request for a callback from an entity, wherein the request includes the biometric information indicating that the biometric information is valid; and receiving the callback from the entity, wherein the callback is received based on the biometric information indicating that the biometric information is valid, and wherein the callback is associated with an entity identifier that is not provided to the user.
US11503017B2
In order to leverage an enterprise-hosted network (EHN) associated with an entity, a communication technique may dynamically customize an application on a portable electronic device. In particular, the portable electronic device may discover and then may connect to the EHN using a quarantine zone that restricts access to the EHN. After providing valid credentials to establish a level of trust with the EHN, the portable electronic device may receive a request for authentication and authorization information. In response to the request, the portable electronic device may provide a credential to the EHN. Next, the portable electronic device may receive provisioning information that customizes the application on the portable electronic device to a venue associated with the entity. The provisioning information may include a connection setting associated with the application on the portable electronic device, which allows the portable electronic device to connect to the EHN outside of the quarantine zone.
US11503016B2
A method for authenticating a client terminal by a target server. The method includes: the client terminal authenticates itself with an authentication server; the target server authenticates itself with the authentication server; the authentication server and the target server share a password for the client terminal; the authentication server transmits the password to the client terminal; the client terminal transmits the password to the target server; and the target server determines whether or not there is a correspondence between the password shared with the authentication server and the password transmitted by the client terminal, and if the correspondence between passwords exists, the client terminal is authenticated by the target server.
US11503013B2
A cloud computing environment receives a request from a client. The request relates to access of an application executing in the cloud computing environment and it encapsulates a certificate. This certificate is then translated into an authorization graph descriptor which, in turn, is used to traverse a certificate authorization graph to identify a match within a certificate repository. In response to the identification of the match, an access token is requested including the authorization graph descriptor. The access token is then encapsulated in the request which is then forwarded to an authentication service which provides access to the application if there is a match of the authorization graph descriptor against pre-defined authorization requirements. Related apparatus, systems, techniques and articles are also described.
US11503006B2
A non-transitory computer-readable medium stores computer-readable instructions executable by a processor of an information processing device communicably connected with an image processing apparatus and a cloud server. The computer-readable instructions realize an application configured to, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform, in response to receiving an import instruction to import a workflow, reading, from an export file, workflow information representing the workflow that is a sequence of processes using the image processing apparatus and the cloud server, and selecting one of a plurality of methods to obtain authentication information for accessing the cloud server to perform the workflow represented by the read workflow information, and access, in response to receiving a workflow execution instruction to perform the workflow, the cloud server by using the authentication information obtained in the selected method.
US11503001B2
A cryptographically enforced data exchange is disclosed that enables an exchange of customer travel records between a plurality of travel providers while preserving customer privacy. The disclosed system receives customer travel data from publishers, and communicates a portion of the customer travel data to one or more subscribers in response to determining a customer match, without disclosing any protected data elements between the publisher and the subscriber.
US11503000B2
Technologies for secure I/O data transfer includes a compute device, which includes a processor to execute a trusted application, an input/output (I/O) device, and an I/O subsystem. The I/O subsystem is configured to establish a secured channel between the I/O subsystem and a trusted application running on the compute device, and receive, in response to an establishment of the secured channel, I/O data from the I/O device via an unsecured channel. The I/O subsystem is further configured to encrypt, in response to a receipt of the I/O data, the I/O data using a security key associated with the trusted application that is to process the I/O data and transmit the encrypted I/O data to the trusted application via the secured channel, wherein the secured channel has a data transfer rate that is higher than a data transfer rate of the unsecured channel between the I/O device and the I/O subsystem.
US11502997B1
A sender device can determine that data associated with an application is to be sent to a service via a network. The sender device can generate resource queries directed to at least two participant devices and receive responses indicating whether each of the participant devices has a resource available to host a virtual network function (“VNF”). The sender device can generate commands directed to security interface applications executed by the participant devices. The commands can instruct the participant devices to instantiate the VNFs. The sender device can partition the data into data partitions directed to the participant devices. The sender device can send the data partitions to the VNFs of the participant devices. The VNFs can forward the data partitions to a network access device that can combine the data partitions and send the data to the service via the network.
US11502995B2
Users of an endpoint remediation system can be assigned to different roles, from which they can request exceptions, approve exceptions, and/or enable remediation on endpoint devices. The compliance scanning and enforcing process can be automated, while allowing entities to request and/or approve certain exceptions. Therefore, security compliance for customers can be actively managed to provide visibility to the endpoint device compliance state at any time.
US11502993B2
Provided herein are systems and methods for configuring a segmented cloud based network based on separate Internet Protocol (IP) segments, comprising receiving instructions to create one or more additional private virtual networks as respective additional segments in a multi-tenant multi-regional cloud based network segmented to a plurality of segments each mapped by a respective IP address range, calculating one or more non-conflicting new IP address range based on analysis of the IP address range of each of the segments, allocating a respective new IP address range to each additional segment, and deploying automatically one or more gateways. The gateways are configured to connect one or more client devices to the additional segments) by assigning each client device an IP address in the respective new IP address range and routing network packets between the client devices and the respective additional segment according to mapping of the respective new IP address range.
US11502981B2
A method implemented in an e-commerce system to facilitate transactions between a customer and a vendor using embedded forms includes requesting by a vendor system to an e-commerce system to generate an embedded form for use in an SMTP email campaign. The method further includes transmitting emails with embedded forms including at least one token by the vendor system to a customer device. The method further includes rendering the embedded form in email to the customer device and receiving a response email, wherein the response email includes input details requested in the specified input fields and a token; authenticating the response email; decoding the token and processing a transaction based on the customer input details requested in the specified input fields of the embedded form.
US11502978B2
Methods, computer-readable storage media, and apparatuses for surfacing content items in a messaging system. The methods may include storing content items generated by a client device of a user. The method may further include determining a time period and content items corresponding to the time period to resurface to the user, the time period selected based on comparing the social interaction data, the viewing data, and the modification data associated with the content items corresponding to the time period with the social interaction data, the viewing data, and the modification data associated with content items generated during other time periods. The method may further include generating a title page for the time period to resurface to the user, the title page comprising a title and an indication of a date for the time period.
US11502975B2
A messaging application may automatically analyze content of one or more messages and/or user information to automatically provide suggestions to a user within a messaging application. The suggestions may automatically incorporate particular non-messaging functionality into the messaging application. The automatic suggestions may suggest one or more appropriate responses to be selected by a user to respond in the messaging application, and/or may automatically send one or more appropriate responses on behalf of a user.
US11502956B2
A method for content caching in information centric network virtualization includes receiving, by a first node, a first data packet; in response to a cache distance identifier hop of the first data packet being less than a preset maximum cache distance, setting hop=hop+1 and sending the first data packet to a next node by the first node; in response to the hop being not less than the preset maximum cache distance and there being available cache space in the first node, setting hop=0, storing the first data packet, and sending the first data packet to the next node by the first node. The node determines whether to cache a data packet based on the cache distance identifier of the data packet, which comprehensively considers the cache energy consumption caused by caching the data packet in the node and the transmission energy consumption caused by transmission of the data packet in the link, thereby effectively reducing the total energy consumption of the network.
US11502952B2
Devices and techniques for reorder resilient transport are described herein. A device may store data packets in sequential positions of a flow queue in an order in which the data packets were received. The device may retrieve a first data packet from a first sequential position and a second data packet from a second sequential position that is next in sequence to the first sequential position in the flow queue. The device may store the first data packet and the second data packet in a buffer and refrain from providing the first data packet and the second data packet to upper layer circuitry if the packet order information for the first data packet and the second data packet indicate that the first data packet and the second data packet were received out of order. Other embodiments are also described.
US11502946B2
In general, various aspects of the techniques are described in this disclosure for distributed label assignment for labeled routes. In one example, a method includes obtaining, by a first thread of a plurality of execution threads for at least one routing protocol process executing on processing circuitry of a network device, an allocation of first labels drawn from a label space for a network service; adding, by the first thread, the first labels to a first local label pool for the first thread; generating, by the first thread, after obtaining the allocation of the first labels, a labeled route comprising a route for the network service and a label assigned by the first thread from the first local label pool; and outputting, by the network device, the labeled route.
US11502943B2
Methods for performing neighbor state management between peers of a Multi-Chassis Link Aggregation Group (MCLAG) are provided. In one method, a first peer of a Multi-Chassis Link Aggregation Group (MCLAG) performs state management for each neighbor entry in a first set of neighbor entries. Similarly, a second peer of the MCLAG connected in parallel with the first peer performs state management for each neighbor entry in a second set of neighbor entries, the second set of neighbor entries containing contain at least one neighbor entry absent from the first set of neighbor entries.
US11502941B2
A router in a switching network has input interfaces communicatively coupled to other routers and first and second output interfaces communicatively coupled to other routers in the switching network. First and second output interface queues, respectively associated with the first and second output interfaces, store data packets awaiting transmission respectively on the first and second output interfaces. A routing table maps first and second destination addresses to the first output interface as a primary interface and maps the first destination address to the second output interface as an alternate interface. A route controller assigns, using the routing table, data packets having one of the first or second destination address to the primary output interface for transmission, the primary output interface being the first output interface. The controller monitors the first output interface queue and determines whether to activate an alternate route for transmitting data packets having the first destination address over the switching network.
US11502940B2
A method implemented by a network element (NE) in a network, comprising receiving, by the NE, an advertisement comprising preferred path route (PPR) information and backup PPR information, the PPR information describing a PPR between a source and a destination in the network, the backup PPR information describing a backup PPR between the source and the destination, the PPR information comprising a PPR identifier (PPR-ID) and a plurality of PPR description elements (PPR-PDEs) each representing an element on the PPR, updating, by the NE, a local forwarding database to include the PPR information and the backup PPR information in association with a destination address of the destination, and transmitting, by the NE, a data packet based on the backup PPR information instead of the PPR information in response to an element on the PPR being unavailable due to a failure of an element along the PPR.
US11502936B2
An example network orchestrator includes processing circuitry and a memory. The memory includes instructions that cause the network orchestrator to receive network probe information including delay times of network probes associated with a set of flows between devices. The instructions further cause the network orchestrator to generate a correlation matrix including correlations representing shared congested links between pairs of flows. The instructions further cause the network orchestrator to for each flow of the set of flows, determine a routing solution optimized for the each flow and select a total minimum cost solution from the determined routing solutions.
US11502933B2
A broadband diagnostics system provides the capability to collect, store and retrieve diagnostic information for the purpose of comparing various channel information to current and existing network elements and conditions. The system allows testing, troubleshooting, tracking, identifying and logging information pertaining to cable, xDSL, FTTx and other networks, and their associated elements. The system also provides identification and testing of network elements deployed at various customer premises, behind a demarcation device.
US11502929B2
Implementations of the disclosed subject matter provide systems and methods of assigning, at a server, a unique identifier to each of a plurality of devices communicatively coupled to one another and the server via a communications network. Each unique identifier may be converted to a device hash key by applying a hash function. A range of device hash keys of the plurality of devices may be split into N approximately equal sectors, where N is a prime number and each sector includes 1/N of the device hash keys of the plurality of the devices. K monitoring workers provided by the server may monitor the plurality of devices in an order based on the respective device hash key, where K is an integer.
US11502925B2
An information processing terminal on which a web browser operates includes a setting unit configured to set a limitation condition for limiting transmission of local storage data to a web server providing a web application, and a determination unit configured to determine a value indicating a status of network connection of the information processing terminal in accordance with the set limitation condition when the status of the network connection of the information processing terminal is online. Even when the status of the network connection of the information processing terminal is online, the transmission of the local storage data to the web server from the web application is limited in accordance with the determined value.
US11502912B2
A network device includes at least one communication ingress port, ingress packet processing circuitry and a packet-action cache memory (PACM). The at least one communication ingress port is configured to receive packets including packet headers from a network. The ingress packet processing circuitry is configured to receive the packets and to process the packets in accordance with respective packet actions specified for the packets. The PACM is configured to store one or more of the packet actions in association with one or more respective fingerprints which are calculated over the packet headers of the corresponding packets, for use by the ingress packet processing circuitry. The fingerprints are smaller than the corresponding packet headers.
US11502911B2
A network device is provisioned with a first data model of a first type and that models first properties for the network device, a second data model of a second type and that models second properties for the network device, and mappings that indicate mapped first properties among the first properties that are mapped to mapped second properties of the second properties. Upon receiving a request from a network for data for the first data model, the network device retrieves first data for the first properties of the first data model. The network device determines, based on the mappings, unmapped second properties of the second properties that are not mapped to any of the first properties. The network device retrieves, as dynamically augmented data, data for the unmapped second properties. The network device sends a request response including the first data and the dynamically augmented data.
US11502908B1
Systems and methods implemented in a node in a cloud-based system include loading a data structure into memory, wherein the data structure includes cities mapped to cells where the cells cover all of the Earth; receiving a call with a given latitude and longitude of a user device; finding a closest city to the given latitude and longitude utilizing the data structure; and providing the closest city in response to the call. The systems and methods can also include utilizing the closest city for policy in the cloud-based system for the user device.
US11502907B1
An example operation may include a method comprising one or more of receiving a VNFC module status request from a NFVO where the status request specifies a VNFC instance (VNFCI), determining a target OS installation of the VNFCI, retrieving a list of one or more VNFC modules of the VNFCI, determining the status of the one or more VNFC modules wherein the status determination includes at least one or more of constructing a default status command, adapting the command to the target OS, executing the adapted status command, and recording a normalized status result, sending a VNFC module status notification.
US11502902B2
Examples disclosed herein relate to a method comprising collecting, by a network monitoring tool, network data from a first device on a network. The method comprises identifying, by the network monitoring tool, a potential issue from the network data, wherein the potential issue corresponds to one aspect of the network and transmitting, by the network monitoring tool, the potential issue to a network management tool. The method also comprises identifying, by the network management tool, a first network configuration that the potential issue relates to and creating, by the network management tool, a second network configuration for the network to fix the potential issue.
US11502900B2
A configuration system may generate synthetic datasets based on machine learning, and may provide the synthetic datasets in order to configure, train, test, and/or otherwise modify operation of network equipment and/or other devices. The configuration system may receive a sampling of data used by the particular network equipment, and may determine parameters that define values for the variables represented in the sampling. The configuration system may generate different datasets based on the parameters, and may determine an accuracy of each dataset to the sampling based on the values of each dataset conforming by different amounts to the parameters that define the values for the variables represented in the sampling by different amounts. The configuration system may modify the network equipment operation using the values from a particular dataset in response to determining that the accuracy of the particular dataset is greatest to the sampling.
US11502893B1
Short-form pulse-amplitude demodulation references disclosed herein may enable low-cost receivers to demodulate wireless messages while avoiding complex 5G and 6G protocols, thereby enabling a multitude of cost-constrained applications. Despite their small footprint, the short-form pulse-amplitude demodulation references enable the receiver to determine all of the amplitude levels of the modulation scheme, including the effects of noise and interference. Mitigation of noise and interference can therefore be provided by embedding short-form pulse-amplitude demodulation references within longer messages, thereby providing an immediate refresh of the modulation calibrations, enhancing communication reliability, and avoiding costly message faults despite high background interference. Short-form pulse-amplitude demodulation references disclosed herein can be used as a default standard demodulation reference in 5G and 6G wireless messages.
US11502886B2
A method performed by a wireless device, includes processing information bits used for data transmission in a cell, and generating a reference signal sequence based on a cell identifier of the cell. Further, a device includes a data processor configured to process information bits used for data transmission in a cell, and a reference signal generator configured to generate a reference signal sequence based on a cell identifier of the cell.
US11502881B2
A memory interface may include a transmitter that generates multi-level signals made up of symbols that convey multiple bits of data. The transmitter may include a first data path for a first bit (e.g., a least significant bit (LSB)) in a symbol and a second data path for a second bit (e.g., the most significant bit (MSB)) in the symbol. Each path may include a de-emphasis or pre-emphasis buffer circuit that inverts and delays signals received at the de-emphasis or pre-emphasis buffer circuit. The delayed and inverted data signals may control de-emphasis or pre-emphasis drivers that are configured to apply de-emphasis or pre-emphasis to a multi-level signal.
US11502875B2
Method for measuring channel between terminals in wireless communication system, and device therefor
The present invention provides a method for measuring a channel between terminals in a wireless communication system, and a device for the method. Particularly, a method for a first terminal to measure a channel in a wireless communication system may comprise: a step of transmitting, to a base station, a first message requesting sounding reference signal (SRS) configuration information associated with a second terminal; a step of receiving, from the base station, a second message including at least one of the SRS configuration information associated with the second terminal and identification information of the second terminal; a step of receiving at least one SRS from the second terminal, by using an SRS configuration associated with the second terminal identified based on the received second message; and a step of measuring a channel with the second terminal by using the received at least one SRS.
US11502869B2
A method for adjusting devices upon detecting occupant is asleep in a security/automation system is described. In one embodiment, the method may include monitoring sensor data from one or more sensors, detecting an occupant sleeping, based at least in part on the monitored sensor data, and upon detecting the occupant sleeping, modifying one or more settings associated with one or more devices of the home automation system. In some cases, the method may include modifying at least one of an audio setting associated with the home automation system, a thermostat setting associated with the home automation system, a sensor setting associated with the home automation system, an appliance setting associated with the home automation system, and a security setting associated with the home automation system, or any combination thereof.
US11502865B2
Multicast traffic in a virtual extensible local area network (VXLAN). In some embodiments, a method is provided. The method includes registering a network device as a virtual extensible local area network (VXLAN) tunnel endpoint (VTEP) of a VXLAN. The VXLAN includes an overlay network and the overlay network is implemented on an underlay network. The method also includes receiving multicast traffic from the multicast source. The method further includes transmitting the multicast traffic to one or more multicast receivers using the underlay network.
US11502861B2
A virtual meeting system is discussed herein. An online meeting application places participants in their own virtual location with a common virtual meeting space and adjusts the audio volume and balance on a listener's device to simulate the virtual location of the participant who is speaking. The application includes a trigonometric function to adjust the audio volume and balance based on the location of the listener relative to the speaker. The application can also permit the participants to select their own virtual locations upon entry to the virtual meeting, can assign a virtual location or adjust audio based on a participant's settings, or can allow for parallel meetings.
US11502855B1
A method includes retrieving a server certificate from a server in response to a request from a client to negotiate a connection between the client and the server and generating a new server public key and a new client public key in response to the request. The method also includes generating a new server certificate using information in the server certificate. The method further includes signing the new server certificate to produce a new signed server certificate, communicating the new signed server certificate, which includes the new server public key, to the client, and generating a new client certificate using information in a client certificate received from the client. The method also includes signing the new client certificate to produce a new signed client certificate and communicating the new signed client certificate, which includes the new client public key, to the server to establish the connection.
US11502854B2
A virtual hardware security module (“HSM”) is used to perform cryptographic operations. The virtual HSM may provision and coordinate requests between one or more HSMs within a fleet of HSMs. A set of cryptographic keys and/or digital certificates may be exchanged between a client and the virtual HSM such that the client and the virtual HSM may communicate with each other via a cryptographically protected communication session. The fleet of HSMs of a virtual HSM may be scaled up or scaled down according to various criteria. Cryptographic key material may be propagated between HSMs of the fleet using a fleet transfer key. Digital certificates may be used to demonstrate that one or more cryptographic keys were generated by a service provider and/or manufacturer.
US11502853B2
A trust relationship may be established between a host system and a storage system. An asymmetric key pair including a private key unique to a host system and a public key may be generated. During provisioning of the host system to the storage system, the host system may send the public key to the storage system. The storage system may be configured to record the public key for the host system, for example, in a masking table that defines I/O connectivity for logical storage units between a host system and the storage system. The public key may be used later to validate the host system to the storage system. The private key may be stored on the host system and be unreadable, or may be encrypted with an unreadable encryption key stored on the host system.
US11502847B2
Techniques and apparatus for ion source devices with minimized post-column volumes are described. In one embodiment, for example, an apparatus may include at least one memory, and logic coupled to the at least one memory. The logic may be configured to receive analytical information from at least one analytical instrument, and generate at least one record in a distributed ledger having a transaction associated with at least a portion of the analytical information. Other embodiments are described.
US11502844B2
Example embodiments of systems and methods for data transmission system between transmitting and receiving devices are provided. In an embodiment, each of the transmitting and receiving devices can contain a master key. The transmitting device can generate a diversified key using the master key, protect a counter value and encrypt data prior to transmitting to the receiving device, which can generate the diversified key based on the master key and can decrypt the data and validate the protected counter value using the diversified key.
US11502841B2
A set of distance measurable encrypted feature vectors can be derived from any biometric data and/or physical or logical user behavioral data, and then using an associated deep neural network (“DNN”) on the output (i.e., biometric feature vector and/or behavioral feature vectors, etc.) an authentication system can determine matches or execute searches on encrypted data. Behavioral or biometric encrypted feature vectors can be stored and/or used in conjunction with respective classifications, or in subsequent comparisons without fear of compromising the original data. In various embodiments, the original behavioral and/or biometric data is discarded responsive to generating the encrypted vectors. In another embodiment, distance measurable or homomorphic encryption enables computations and comparisons on cypher-text without decryption of the encrypted feature vectors. Security of such privacy enabled embeddings can be increased by implementing an assurance factor (e.g., liveness) to establish a submitted credential has not been spoofed or faked.
US11502836B2
A scalar multiplication operation includes an iterative procedure performing a set of operations at each iteration on a bit or on a group of consecutive bits of a secret key. The multiplication operation includes multiplying values of projective format coordinates by a random value. The random value is a product of a random number generated over a range having as end value a first value, with a second value, which is larger than said first value. The first value is a power of two of a word size multiplied by a multiplier value, minus one. The second value is equal to a power of two of a number of bits of the coordinates divided by the first value. The multiplier value is an integer greater than or equal to one and smaller than a ratio of said number of bits to the word size.
US11502832B2
An electronic device includes a first non-volatile memory and an application circuit. The first non-volatile memory stores first encrypted data encrypted with a global key. The application circuit includes a second non-volatile memory, a decryption unit, a local key unit, and an encryption unit. The second non-volatile memory stores the global key. The decryption unit is coupled to the first non-volatile memory and the second non-volatile memory. The decryption unit retrieves the global key from the second non-volatile memory and decrypts the first encrypted data with the global key to generate plain data. The local key unit generates or stores a local key. The encryption unit is coupled to the local key unit. The encryption unit encrypts the plain data with the local key to generate second encrypted data and overwrites the first encrypted data in the first non-volatile memory with the second encrypted data.
US11502831B2
A quantum key distribution device is provided with an encoding unit which encodes an optical pulse train; an intensity modulating unit which subjects the encoded optical pulse train to N (where N is an integer at least equal to 3) types of intensity modulation having mutually different intensities, with different timings; and a first key distillation processing unit which generates an encryption key on the basis of a data sequence obtained by removing data obtained from an optical pulse having a specific modulation pattern from a data sequence used by the encoding unit and the intensity modulating unit.
US11502829B2
In one set of embodiments, each server executing a secure multi-party computation (MPC) protocol can receive shares of inputs to the MPC protocol from a plurality of clients, where each input is private to each client and where each share is generated from its corresponding input using a threshold secret sharing scheme. Each server can then verify whether the shares of the plurality of inputs are valid/invalid and, for each invalid share, determine whether a client that submitted the invalid share or a server that holds the invalid share is corrupted. If the client that submitted the invalid share is corrupted, each server can ignore the input of that corrupted client during a computation phase of the MPC protocol. Alternatively, if the server that holds the invalid share is corrupted, each server can prevent that corrupted server from participating in the computation phase.
US11502815B2
A signal processing method includes receiving a digital signal including a sequence of samples. For each sample among at least some of the samples, a neighbor-based estimate is calculated over (i) one or more samples that precede the sample in the sequence and (ii) one or more samples that succeed the sample in the sequence, and an error value, indicative of a deviation of the neighbor-based estimate from an actual value of the sample, is calculating. An impairment in the digital signal is estimated based on a plurality of error values calculated for a plurality of the samples.
US11502811B2
Subcarrier spacing (SCS) for data may be adapted or dynamically configured based on the occurrence or presence of a synchronization signal block (SSB) transmission. For example, during a SSB transmission, the SCS of data may be automatically switched from some default data SCS to a second SCS (e.g., the SCS of the SSB) to allow for frequency division multiplexing (FDM) of data and SSB where the data and SSB use the same numerology. As such, communicating devices (e.g., a base station and a user equipment (UE)) may identify some location or configuration for a SSB, and may determine a second subcarrier spacing (e.g., a subcarrier spacing associated with the SSB) such that the SCS of data may be adapted to the second subcarrier spacing during the FDM of the SSB and the data. The SSB and data may thus be contemporaneously transmitted or received using the second SCS.
US11502796B2
A method of operating a network node in a NR radio access network includes transmitting channel state information reference signaling, CSI-RS, the CSI-RS having a CSI-RS pattern in frequency domain over a range of subcarriers including a reference subcarrier, wherein in a first frequency range below the reference subcarrier, the CSI-RS pattern includes a first sub-pattern represented by a repeated flush arrangement of a pattern element covering a number NP of subcarriers, and in a second frequency range above the reference subcarrier, the CSI-RS pattern includes a second sub-pattern represented by a repeated flush arrangement of the pattern element, wherein the first sub-pattern and the second sub-pattern are separated in frequency domain by an interrupting pattern having a number NI of subcarriers, wherein NI> 0 and NI is different from NP. The disclosure also pertains to related methods and devices.
US11502792B2
According to one embodiment of the present invention, a method of decoding, by a user equipment, a downlink signal in a wireless communication system comprises the steps of: receiving a semi-persistent zero power-channel state information reference signal (SP ZP CSI-RS) resource configuration from a base station; and decoding a downlink signal according to the SP ZP CSI-RS resource configuration. The SP ZP CSI-RS resource configuration includes a plurality of SP ZP CSI-RS resources and information on whether or not each of a plurality of the SP ZP CSI-RS resources is used can be indicated or configured by the base station.
US11502791B2
A terminal is disclosed including a transmitter that transmits a demodulation reference signal for an uplink control channel; a receiver that receives: frequency hopping information indicating that frequency hopping of the uplink control channel is enabled, and information regarding a resource block index corresponding to a first frequency hop and a resource block index corresponding to a second frequency hop; and a processor that determines a sequence of the demodulation reference signal based on the frequency hopping information regardless of whether a distance between the first frequency hop and the second frequency hop is zero. In other aspects, a radio communication method, a base station, and a system are also disclosed.
US11502783B2
Improved techniques for recovering from an error condition without requiring a re-transmittal of data across a high-speed data link and for improved power usage are disclosed herein. A data stream is initiated. This stream includes different types of packets. Error correcting code (ECC) is selectively imposed on a control data type packet. A transmitter node and a receiver node are connected via a hard link that has multiple virtual channels. Each virtual channel is associated with a corresponding power-consuming node. When the receiver node receives the control data type packet, error correction is performed if needed without re-transmittal. When a final data type packet is transmitted for each virtual channel, the transmitter node transmits an end condition type packet. A corresponding power-consuming node that corresponds to the respective virtual channel transitions from an active state to a low power state.
US11502782B2
One coding method of a plurality of coding methods including at least a first coding method and a second coding method is selected, an information sequence is encoded by using the selected coding method, and an encoded sequence obtained by performing predetermined processing on the information sequence is modulated and transmitted. The first coding method is a coding method having a first coding rate, for generating a first encoded sequence by performing puncturing processing on a generated first codeword by using a first parity check matrix. The second coding method is a coding method having a second coding rate, for generating a second encoded sequence by performing puncturing processing on a generated second codeword by using a second parity check matrix that is different from the first parity check matrix, the second coding rate after the puncturing process being different from the first coding rate.
US11502777B2
Facilitating improved performance based on inferred user equipment device speed for advanced networks (e.g., 4G, 5G, 6G, and beyond) is provided herein. Operations of a system can comprise estimating a speed of a user equipment device based on a number of times that a layer indicator associated with the user equipment device changes during a defined period of time. The operations can also comprise selecting a multiple input transmission mode for a transmission to the user equipment device based on the speed of the user equipment device, resulting in a selected transmission mode. A closed loop multiple input transmission mode can be selected in response to the speed being below a defined speed. Alternatively, an open loop multiple input transmission mode can be selected in response to the speed being above the defined speed.
US11502775B2
A user terminal according to the present invention includes: a reception section that receives each of information indicating a code rate for a first uplink control channel, and information indicating a code rate for a second uplink control channel having a longer duration than that of the first uplink control channel; and a control section that controls transmission of Uplink Control Information (UCI) based on a code rate indicated by the information matching an uplink control channel used for the transmission of the uplink control information.
US11502767B2
Synchronization of clocks among computing devices in a network includes determining master/slave relations among the computing devices. Some computing devices (e.g., switches) include trunk ports configured to carry traffic for several logical networks; e.g., virtual local area networks, VLANs. A trunk port can be associated with a master/slave setting for each logical network that it is configured for. Synchronization of clocks among the computing devices further includes running a synchronization sequence between a trunk port and each computing device on each of the logical networks configured on the trunk port.
US11502753B2
A smart light source configured for visible light communication. The light source includes a controller comprising a modem configured to receive a data signal and generate a driving current and a modulation signal based on the data signal. Additionally, the light source includes a light emitter configured as a pump-light device to receive the driving current for producing a directional electromagnetic radiation with a first peak wavelength in the ultra-violet or blue wavelength regime modulated to carry the data signal using the modulation signal. Further, the light source includes a pathway configured to direct the directional electromagnetic radiation and a wavelength converter optically coupled to the pathway to receive the directional electromagnetic radiation and to output a white-color spectrum. Furthermore, the light source includes a beam shaper configured to direct the white-color spectrum for illuminating a target of interest and transmitting the data signal.
US11502752B2
The present disclosure related to a visible light communication apparatus, comprising a substrate; a TFT structure layer on the substrate; a photoelectric conversion component on a source or a drain of the TFT structure layer; and a light-emitting component on the substrate. The photoelectric conversion component may be configured to receive an optical signal and convert the optical signal into an electrical signal; and the light-emitting component may be configured to emit an optical signal.
US11502741B2
A method for deploying an electromagnetic wave guiding structure includes a communication dead zone analysis step and an improvement measure determination step. In the former step, a frequency band in use and an electromagnetic wave signal strength threshold value are preset, and a processing module creates an electromagnetic map for the electromagnetic wave intensity over an area in the frequency band in use based on an electronic map of the area, wherein the electromagnetic map shows a communication dead zone. In the latter step, the processing module obtains an existing electromagnetic wave path according to the electromagnetic map and infers from the existing electromagnetic wave path the installation position and type of at least one electromagnetic wave guiding structure assembly suitable for use to guide the electromagnetic wave to the communication dead zone and ensure that the coverage ratio of the electromagnetic wave in the area reaches a threshold value.
US11502740B2
A method for performing a listen-before-talk procedure in a first transceiver device (N1) for wireless electromagnetic communication in a frequency band (150) is disclosed. A first transceiver device (N1) configured to perform the method is also disclosed. The method comprises receiving at the first transceiver device (N1) a stream of data (11) from a second transceiver device (N2), and determining whether the second transceiver device (N2) is capable of receiving in only a single or in two polarization directions. If the second transceiver device (N2) is capable of receiving in two polarization directions, then the method comprises determining and using an energy threshold that is larger than a regulated energy threshold for listen-before-talk within the frequency band (150). If the second transceiver device (N2) is capable of receiving in only a single polarization direction or if the energy of the received stream of data (11) is smaller than the energy threshold, then constructing a signal to be transmitted within the frequency band (150) by the first transceiver device (N1).
US11502735B2
The present invention relates to a method for a terminal to receive a downlink signal in a wireless communication system, the method including: receiving information for providing notification of a mode related to the repetitive use of a beam for a channel state information-reference signal (CSI-RS); receiving a transmission configuration indication (TCI) for a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH); and receiving the CSI-RS and the PDSCH through at least one identical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol on the basis of the information and the TCI, wherein the TCI may include at least one CSI-RS resource identification (ID).
US11502732B2
A method includes receiving (402) a plurality of reference signals (301-303) at an antenna port of a communication device (101). Each reference signal (301-303) is sent using a corresponding precoder. The precoder is selected from a first set of precoders. The method further includes determining (403) a channel estimate based on the received plurality of reference signals (301-303), and selecting (404) a precoder from a second set of precoders based on the determined channel estimate. The second set of precoders comprises at least one precoder in addition to the precoders of the first set of precoders. The method includes sending (405) an indication (304) relating to the selected precoder.
US11502729B1
A method for wirelessly coupling respective transducers of an automated motion platform and a sub-surface sensor node through a skin of a limited-access structure for the purpose of wireless power and data transfer. Coordinates of an as-designed position of the transducer of the sensor node in a local coordinate system of the limited-access structure are retrieved from a non-transitory tangible computer-readable storage medium. Then coordinates of a target position on an external surface of the skin of the limited-access structure are estimated. The target position is calculated to be aligned with the as-designed position of the transducer of the sensor node. The motion platform is moved under computer control so that the transducer onboard the motion platform moves toward the target position. Movement ceases when the transducer onboard the motion platform is at the target position. Then wave energy is transferred between the aligned transducers.
US11502722B1
A base station for a wireless communications system operating in an unlicensed target band of a wireless medium includes a receiver configured to wirelessly (i) receive non-cooperative carrier data within the target band from a user equipment, and (ii) detect an operation of at least one spread spectrum channel within the target band. The station further includes a transmitter configured to wirelessly send non-cooperative carrier data within the target band to the user equipment, a memory configured to store computer-executable instructions, and a processor configured to (i) execute the computer-executable instructions, (ii) determine, based on the detection operation of the receiver, at least one sequence of the at least one spread spectrum channel, and (iii) perform at least one corrective action to mitigate interference between the transmitter and an operation of the at least one spread spectrum channel based on the determination of the at least one sequence.
US11502715B2
A radio frequency (RF) system may include an RF transceiver and a baseband engine, application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) coupled to the RF transceiver and configured to perform a given baseband engine operation from among different baseband engine operations. The baseband engine ASIC may include a memory and a state machine coupled thereto and configured to store a respective set of programming instructions for each of different baseband engine operations and to permit selection of the given set of programming instructions. The baseband engine may also include a programmable processing circuit coupled to the memory and the state machine and configured to perform block coding computations responsive to the given set of programming instructions.
US11502711B2
A method that incorporates aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, obtaining, by a system comprising a processor, interference information associated with one or more physical resource blocks (PRBs) from each base station of a plurality of base stations. Further, the method can include determining, by the system, from the interference information a strategy for improving a PRB utilization of a first base station of the plurality of base stations. In addition, the method can include conveying, by the system, the strategy to at least one base station of the plurality of base stations. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11502709B2
This embodiment discloses a dual-band signal booster for a public safety radio network. The signal booster disclosed herein performs a low-noise amplification and a frequency down/up conversion on a radio frequency signal received from a donor antenna, amplifies the amplified and converted signal to a high-power level, and transmits the amplified signal to a service antenna. Further, the signal booster disclosed herein performs the low-noise amplification and the frequency down/up conversion on a radio frequency signal received from the service antenna, amplifies the amplified and converted signal to a high-power level, and transmits the amplified signal to the donor antenna. According to this embodiment, it is possible to simultaneously service a plurality of channels to increase a communication capacity. Further, it is possible to variably set a class, frequency and bandwidth of each channel as needed, which makes it possible to provide communication qualities optimized according to installation field conditions.
US11502707B2
Systems, circuitries, and methods for predistorting a digital signal in a transmit chain based on a predistortion function are provided. A method includes shifting a center frequency of an input signal by an offset to generate an adapted signal; predistorting the adapted signal based on a predistortion function to generate a predistorted adapted signal; reverting the shifting of the center frequency of the predistorted adapted signal by the offset to generate a predistorted signal; and causing transmission of the predistorted signal by a transmit chain.
US11502698B1
A passive sigma-delta modulator including first modulator loop, a second modulator loop, and a digital combiner providing an output signal. The first modulator loop includes a first quantizer, a first passive summing junction, a first continuous-time passive analog loop filter, and a first feedback path. The second modulator loop includes a second quantizer, analog transfer circuitry, a second continuous-time passive summing junction, a second passive analog loop filter, a second feedback path, and digital transfer circuitry having a gain that is substantially a reciprocal of the analog transfer circuitry. A digital noise cancelation filter may be located between the first quantizer and the digital combiner, or an analog noise cancelation filter may be provided within the second modulator loop. Single-ended or differential configurations are contemplated.
US11502695B2
Described herein are apparatus and methods for a high bandwidth under-sampled successive approximation register (SAR) analog to digital converter (ADC) (SAR ADC) with non-linearity minimization. A method includes sampling, by a sampling switch triggered by a sampling clock in the SAR ADC, an input signal, determining, by a comparator in the SAR ADC, a value for a bit based on comparing the sampled input signal to a reference signal provided by a reference digital-to-analog (DAC) in the SAR ADC, wherein the input signal and the reference signal propagate through substantially similar input paths, resampling, by the sampling switch, the input signal for each successive bit, determining, by the comparator, a value for each successive bit based on comparing the resampled input signal and a reference signal for each successive bit, and outputting, by a digital controller, a digital result after determining a value for a last bit by the comparator.
US11502685B2
A gate drive circuit in a switching circuit including a switching terminal connected to a node that is connected to a high-side transistor and a low-side transistor, and connected to an end of a boot-strap capacitor, a bootstrap terminal connected to another end of the bootstrap capacitor, a high-side driver having an output terminal connected to a gate of the high-side transistor, an upper power supply node connected to the bootstrap terminal, and a lower power supply node connected to the switching terminal, a low-side driver having an output terminal connected to a gate of the low-side transistor, a rectifying device for applying a constant voltage to the bootstrap terminal, and a dead time controller for controlling a length of a dead time during which the high-side transistor and the low-side transistor are simultaneously turned off, based on a potential difference between the bootstrap terminal and the switching terminal.
US11502672B2
A nanosecond pulser is disclosed. In some embodiments, the nanosecond pulser may include one or more switch circuits including one or more solid state switches, a transformer, and an output. In some embodiments, the transformer may include a first transformer core, a first primary winding wound at least partially around a portion of the first transformer core, and a secondary winding wound at least partially around a portion of the first transformer core. In some embodiments, each of the one or more switch circuits are coupled with at least a portion of the first primary winding. In some embodiments, the output may be electrically coupled with the secondary winding and outputs electrical pulses having a peak voltage greater than about 1 kilovolt and a rise time of less than 150 nanoseconds or less than 50 nanoseconds.
US11502667B2
Bulk acoustic wave (BAW) resonators, and particularly top electrodes with step arrangements for BAW resonators are disclosed. Top electrodes on piezoelectric layers are disclosed that include a border (BO) region with a dual-step arrangement where an inner step and an outer step are formed with increasing heights toward peripheral edges of the top electrode. Dielectric spacer layers may be provided between the outer steps and the piezoelectric layer. Passivation layers are disclosed that extend over the top electrode either to peripheral edges of the piezoelectric layer or that are inset from peripheral edges of the piezoelectric layer. Piezoelectric layers may be arranged with reduced thickness portions in areas that are uncovered by top electrodes. BAW resonators as disclosed herein are provided with high quality factors and suppression of spurious modes while also providing weakened BO modes that are shifted farther away from passbands of such BAW resonators.
US11502654B2
In at least one embodiment, a differential amplifier including first and second current transfer systems, a current difference producing system, and a feedback network circuit is provided. The first current transfer system generates a first differential current signal. The second current transfer system generates a second differential current signal. The current difference producing system receives the first differential current signal and the second differential current signal and generates a voltage difference signal that is indicative of a difference between a first current signal and a second current signal. The feedback network circuit converts the voltage difference signal into at least two converted current signals and provides the at least two converted current signals to one of the first and second current transfer systems or the current difference producing system to minimize the difference between the first current signal and the second current signal.
US11502649B2
A differential to single-ended buffer amplifier with a swing suppression resistor in the differential amplification architecture is shown. The differential to single-ended buffer amplifier has a positive input terminal, a negative input terminal, a differential to single-ended operational amplifier (DISO op amp), and a swing suppression resistor. The DISO op amp has a non-inverting input terminal and an inverting input terminal respectively coupled to the positive input terminal and the negative input terminal, and it has a single-ended output terminal that outputs the output signal of the differential to single-ended buffer amplifier. The swing suppression resistor is connected between the negative input terminal of the differential to single-ended buffer amplifier and the non-inverting input terminal of the DISO op amp.
US11502648B2
Preventing RF signal distortion and signal error producing memory events in a Radio Frequency (RF) power amplifier (RFPA). An element, disposed prior to the Radio Frequency (RF) power amplifier (RFPA) in a signal path of a RF signal input to the RFPA, may enforce a maximum allowable amplitude in a high PAPR instantaneous high peak of the RF signal. An element may also increase or supplement a bias of the Radio Frequency (RF) power amplifier (RFPA) when a high PAPR instantaneous high peak is detected in the RF signal prior to receipt by the RFPA. Additionally, a first element operable detects when an instantaneous output voltage of the Radio Frequency (RF) power amplifier (RFPA) is below a predetermined voltage, and in response, a second element supplies additional current to prevent the output voltage of the RFPA from falling below a predetermined threshold voltage.
US11502638B2
A solar module mounting bracket system including a plurality of solar modules including mounting slots formed in a sidewall of the solar module, a torque tube configured to support the solar modules such that they can be rotated, a plurality of mounting brackets configured for integration with the torque tube and to which the plurality of solar modules are mounted, at least one first retainer assembly connected to one of the plurality of mounting brackets, the first retainer assembly including a through bolt, a spring, a mounting tab, and nut. When a solar module is placed on the mounting bracket and supported by the torque tube the mounting tab retainer assembly is received in the mounting slot of the solar module.
US11502637B2
Methods and apparatuses for determining a rotor temperature of a permanent magnet synchronous machine (PSM) of an electrically driven vehicle are described.
US11502636B1
A power conversion system includes an inverter and a controller configured to: responsive to startup of the system, measure a motor speed of the IPM motor; responsive to the motor speed being less than a threshold, generate the inverter switching control signals to perform high frequency injection (HFI); during the HFI, determine a measured angle of the IPM motor; during the HFI, generate the inverter switching control signals to provide an injected current to the IPM motor; detect acceleration or deceleration of the IPM motor responsive to the injected current; selectively determine an electrical angle as half the measured angle or as 180 degrees plus half the measured angle based on the detected acceleration or deceleration of the IPM motor; and responsive to determining the electrical angle, generate the inverter switching control signals to drive the IPM motor to a reference frequency in a normal operating mode of the inverter.
US11502633B2
System, apparatus, and methods for controlling a motor by using servo-to-edge direction feedback are disclosed. An exemplary apparatus comprises: a fiber optic rotary junction (FORJ) having a rotatable portion; a motor to rotate the rotatable portion; a connector to connect the rotatable portion to a rotatable fiber of an imaging probe; a sensor positioned in close proximity to a target and configured to output a signal indicative of which one of at least two distinguishable regions of the target is proximal to the sensor; and a controller configured to control the rotational direction of the motor based on the sensor signal. In one embodiment, the motor is a servo-motor, and the rotation of the motor and/or rotatable portion is controlled by a servo-loop to change the rotation direction of the motor back-and-forth around a predetermined rotational position without the use of an encoder.
US11502632B2
A motor can be controlled in a user-friendly manner so that a phase current based on an input command torque command value is caused to flow to at least one among U-phase, V-phase, and W-phase windings of the motor, so that a predetermined in-phase current is superimposed on the phase current and caused to flow to at least one among the windings. The motor is controlled such that energization to one winding corresponding to a predetermined energization stop phase is stopped, for example, so that energization to the U-phase winding is stopped, and so that a V-phase current, a W-phase current and an in-phase current are caused to flow to each winding corresponding to a phase other than the energization stop phase, for example, so that the V-phase current, the W-phase current and the in-phase current are caused to flow to the V-phase winding and the W-phase winding.
US11502625B2
A vibration wave motor includes a vibrator including a piezoelectric element and a vibratory plate, a friction member configured to make a frictional contact with the vibrator, a pressurizer configured to press the vibrator and the friction member against each other, and a guide unit configured to guide a relative movement between the vibrator and the friction member. The guide unit includes a plurality of rollers configured to move relative to the pressurizer, and a guide member that includes a guide portion, the guide portion being configured to extend along a relative movement direction between the vibrator and the friction member and to guide the plurality of rollers. The guide member includes a reinforcer configured to extend along the relative movement direction near a roller closest to a center position of a pressing force by the pressurizer.
US11502620B2
A voltage supply system and a power source that, in a voltage supply system in which a plurality of power sources (e.g., DC-DC converters) are connected in parallel, enable each power source to be set at a desired load ratio. The power source is used in a voltage supply system including a power source configured to output a voltage in a constant voltage mode on the basis of a first target voltage, and is connected in parallel to the constant voltage power source, the power source including a voltage generation unit configured to output a voltage switchably between a constant voltage mode based on a second target voltage greater than the first target voltage and a constant current mode based on a current limit value.
US11502613B2
A bidirectional or unidirectional DC-DC converter includes a primary stage and a secondary stage. The primary stage is configured to receive or output a first DC voltage. The primary stage includes a first switching network configured to convert the first DC voltage to a first alternating current (AC) voltage or vice versa. The DC-DC converter also includes a transformer having primary windings and secondary windings. The primary windings are in electrical communication with the first switching network. The transformer is configured to convert between the first AC voltage and a second AC voltage. The DC-DC converter also includes a secondary stage that has a second switching network. Characteristically, the second switching network and the transformer operate as an interleaved converter to convert the second AC voltage to an output DC voltage or vice versa. Advantageously, the required series inductance for this interleaved converter is integrated into the transformer.
US11502603B2
Various embodiments provide a magnetic sensing scheme for a voltage regulator circuit. The voltage regulator circuit may include a first inductor (also referred to as an output inductor) coupled between a drive circuit and an output node. The voltage regulator circuit may further include a second inductor (also referred to as a sense inductor) having a first terminal coupled to the first inductor at a tap point between terminals of the first inductor. The second inductor may provide a sense voltage at a second terminal of the second inductor. A control circuit may control a state of the voltage regulator circuit based on the sense voltage to provide a regulated output voltage at the output node. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.
US11502601B2
A control circuit of a power converter is coupled to an output stage and controls it to convert an input voltage into an output voltage and generate an output current. The control circuit includes a ripple generation circuit, a synthesis circuit, an error amplifier, a comparator and a PWM circuit. The ripple generation circuit generates a ripple signal according to an input voltage, an output voltage and output current. The synthesis circuit receives the ripple signal and a first feedback signal related to output voltage to provide a second feedback signal. The error amplifier receives the second feedback signal and a reference voltage to generate an error signal. The comparator receives a ramp signal and error signal to generate a comparison signal. The PWM circuit generates a PWM signal to control output stage according to the comparison signal. A slope of ripple signal is changed with the output current.
US11502593B2
An adjustable power supply suitable for a power switch driver circuit takes an input voltage and generates output voltages at three output terminals. Two of the output terminals provide gate voltage signals to a power switch control device while the third is connected to a reference voltage. The output voltages may be adjusted using a first and second external resistor enabling power requirements for a wide variety of power switch devices to be satisfied.
US11502590B2
A radial-gap type superconducting synchronous machine 1 is prepared which includes a rotor 20 having, on its peripheral side, a convex magnetic pole 21 which includes, at its distal end part, bulk superconductors 30. When viewed in the direction of the rotational axis C1 of the rotor 20, the magnetic pole center side of the bulk superconductors 30 is disposed nearer to a stator 10 than the magnetic pole end side of the bulk superconductors 30. A ferromagnet 28 is disposed on the rotational axis C1 side of the bulk superconductors 30. A magnetizing apparatus 100 is disposed outside the bulk superconductors 30 in the radial direction of the rotor 20. Magnetization of the bulk superconductors 30 is performed by directing magnetic flux lines from the magnetizing apparatus 100 toward the bulk superconductors 30.
US11502589B2
A rotor of an induction machine includes a rotor core structure and a cage winding. The cage winding includes rotor bars in slots of the rotor core structure and end-rings connected to ends of the rotor bars. The ends of the rotor bars are attached to openings of the end-rings by expansion of the ends of the rotor bars in transverse directions of the rotor bars caused by axial press having been directed to the ends of the rotor bars. The material of the rotor bars is softer than the material of the end-rings. Thus, unwanted shape deformation of the end-rings can be avoided when the ends of the rotor bars are axially pressed. The material of the end-rings can be for example copper alloy with additions of chrome and zirconium, whereas the material of the rotor bars can be for example copper.
US11502584B2
A rotor for a rotating electric machine includes a rotor winding arranged for conjoint rotation on a rotor shaft, and a slip ring body arranged on an axial end of the rotor shaft and having an end face on an axial end of the slip ring body opposite to the rotor winding. The slip ring body includes connection adapters which project axially beyond the end face of the slip ring body for connection of line ends of the rotor winding. A driver unit for a rotary encoder is fastened to the end face of the slip ring body and/or to the axial end of the rotor shaft and electrically insulated from the connection adapters. A centrifugal force support ring is arranged on the end face of the slip ring body such that the connection adapters and the driver unit are arranged in a through-opening of the centrifugal force support ring.
US11502581B2
Disclosed is a motor unit that includes: a rotary electrical machine that has a cylindrical stator, a rotor disposed coaxially with the stator, a shaft disposed coaxially with the rotor, and a cylindrical case that houses the stator and the rotor; and a drive unit that has a swell swelling toward the case and is fixed to a circumferential surface that is located in a radial direction of the rotor and is the case. The case has a recess that corresponds to the swell.
US11502576B2
An electrical machine, e.g., a power generator such as an alternator for a motor vehicle, is disclosed. The electrical machine includes a rotor and a stator, and the rotor is non-rotatably secured to a shaft having a shaft end that protrudes out of the rotor. A belt pulley is arranged at the shaft end for coupling to a drive. A bearing is non-rotatably secured to the shaft between the belt pulley and the rotor. A spacer ring is non-rotatably secured to the shaft between the belt pulley and the bearing. A gap which encircles the shaft is disposed between the belt pulley and the spacer ring, and between the spacer ring and the bearing, respectively. A plurality of blades directed radially outwards are arranged in at least one of the respective gaps. The blades convey incoming contaminated air to the outside and protect the respective gap against dirt.
US11502570B2
Disclosed are various embodiments for an electric machine where the stator is a coil assembly and the rotor is a magnetic toroidal cylindrical tunnel or where the rotor is a coil assembly and the stator is a magnetic toroidal cylindrical tunnel.
US11502569B2
An electric machine for converting between electrical and rotary mechanical energy includes a rotor journaled to rotate about an axis of rotation, and a stationary stator mounted adjacent to the rotor. The stator has a ferromagnetic backiron with a surface facing the rotor across a magnetic airgap and having windings applied in a winding pattern formed directly onto the stator backiron and adhered to its surface with a pre-applied tacky adhesive. The windings magnetically exert torque upon the rotor across the magnetic armature airgap in response to electric power applied to the windings. The rotor has permanent magnets that generate magnetic flux across the airgap and through the windings. The windings are comprised of pre-bundled multiple individually insulated conductor strands that are electrically connected in parallel but are electrically insulated from each other along their lengths inside said magnetic armature airgap.
US11502566B2
A stator winding includes: a plurality of stator bars and a connection structure. Each of the stator bars penetrates each of the stator slots and includes at least one hollow element wire, wherein inside the at least one hollow element wire a flow hole for a cooling medium is formed. A connection structure includes: a sleeve whose axial one end is fitted to a vicinity of an end of the stator bar; a closing plate disposed at another end of the sleeve; and a hollow extension pipe. The hollow extension pipe is disposed in a space defined by the sleeve and the closing plate at the end of the stator bar, and makes the flow hole of the hollow element wire and an outside of the space communicate each other. A brazing material is filled in the space.
US11502560B2
The disclosed assembly comprises a housing and a stator inserted inside a cylindrical cavity in said housing. Said assembly comprises a means for point-to-point attachment of the stator to the housing.
US11502557B2
Provided are a wireless charging control method, a charging control device and a device to-be-charged. The method includes: according to an output voltage of a wireless receiving circuit, determining whether a power of a wireless charging signal received by the wireless receiving circuit can meet a charging power currently required by a battery; and when the power of the wireless charging signal fails to meet the charging power currently required by the battery, reducing the charging power currently required by the battery. In the embodiments, the output voltage of the wireless receiving circuit serves as the basis for determining whether the power of the wireless charging signal can meet the charging power currently required by the battery; and the difference between the charging power received by and required by the battery is decreased by reducing the charging power currently required by the battery.
US11502546B2
A wireless charging system for recharging batteries in a medical environment includes a charging station. The charging station may include an opening to receive batteries and an outlet for dispensing charged batteries, wherein the outlet comprises a slot in a front cover. The charging station also includes a wireless power transmitter having a transmitting antenna.
US11502538B2
A discharge circuit for an X capacitor has a first voltage detection circuit providing a first indicating signal based on a voltage across two input terminals of a switching converter to indicate whether the two input terminals are connected to an AC power source, and a discharge module starting a discharge operation on the X capacitor based on first indicating signal, and the discharge operation discharges the X capacitor during a first time period, and stops discharging the X capacitor and compares a sampled signal with the voltage across the two input terminals during a following second time period.
US11502534B2
An electrical energy storage system includes a battery configured to store electrical energy and discharge the stored electrical energy to an external system, a switch electrically connected to the battery and operable to connect the battery to the external system and disconnect the battery from the external system, a sensor configured to measure an open circuit voltage of the battery while the battery is disconnected from the external system, and a controller. The controller is configured to predict usage of the battery at a plurality of future times, schedule a time to disconnect the battery from the external system based on the predicted usage of the battery at the plurality of future times, operate the switch to disconnect the battery at the scheduled time, and obtain a measurement of the open circuit voltage of the battery while the battery is disconnected.
US11502524B2
A device for holding and charging an electronic cigarette element includes a housing configured for coupling to a rear of a mobile computing device, the housing including a rechargeable battery, a first power port in the housing, the first power port conductively coupled to the rechargeable battery and configured for accepting external power for recharging the rechargeable battery, a first receptacle in the housing, wherein the first receptacle is configured to accept an electronic cigarette element, a charging terminal conductively coupled to the rechargeable battery, wherein when the electronic cigarette element contacts the charging terminal, the rechargeable battery recharges a battery of the electronic cigarette element, and, a second receptacle in the housing, wherein the second receptacle is configured to accept a cartridge for the electronic cigarette element.
US11502522B2
An electrically operable aerosol-generating system is provided, including a charging device including a primary power source; and an elongated aerosol-generating device including a secondary power source and having a proximal end, a distal end, and a body extending between the proximal end and the distal end, a user operable button being disposed on the body between the proximal end and the distal end, the system having a first engagement state in which the aerosol-generating device is engaged with the charging device and a second engagement state in which the aerosol-generating device is not engaged with the charging device, such that, when the system is configured in the first engagement state, at least a first side-portion of the body faces the charging device, and at least a second side-portion of the body extending between the proximal end and the distal end faces away from the charging device and is exposed.
US11502516B2
The present disclosure relates to a power management method and apparatus, a computing device, a medium, and a product. The power management method includes a monitoring step, a prediction step, an error calculation step and an adjustment step including adjusting power supply plan or a power demand of a user when at least one of a first error is greater than a first predetermined threshold or a second error is greater than a second predetermined threshold.
US11502511B2
A control method for a direct current electrical device and a direct current electrical device. The method includes: acquiring input parameters of a power supply of the direct current electrical device, identifying a type of the power supply according to the input parameters, and determining an operation mode of the direct current electrical device corresponding to the type of the power supply, and controlling an operation of the direct current electrical device according to the operation mode.
US11502502B2
A power management circuit has a power input terminal coupled to a power supply or a load, a power terminal configured to provide an output voltage, and a battery terminal coupled to a battery. The power management circuit further has a current limiting circuit, an over-current indication circuit and an over-current threshold selecting circuit. The current limiting circuit compares a current feedback signal indicative of an output current flowing out of the power terminal with a current threshold signal and generates a square wave signal. The over-current indication circuit generates an over-current indication signal based on the square wave signal. The over-current threshold selecting circuit selects a first over-current threshold voltage or a second over-current threshold voltage as an over-current threshold voltage based on the over-current indication signal, wherein the first over-current threshold voltage is higher than the second over-current threshold voltage.
US11502500B2
An electrical installation includes: a switchgear cabinet; a protective switch arranged in the switchgear cabinet; at least one optical triggering device which is operatively connected to the protective switch and for triggering or switching off the protective switch upon optical detection of an arc; a detection device for detecting an access or an access request to a secured area of the electrical installation by detecting a presence of the at least one optical triggering device in a danger area of the electrical installation; and an electronic circuit which is connected to the detection device and allows, and otherwise prevents, a triggering or switching off of the protective switch by the at least one optical triggering device upon detection of the access or the access request, when the at least one optical triggering device is present in the danger area.
US11502486B2
The invention relates to an apparatus and a method for joining extended lengths of conduit. The apparatus and method provide a means for decreasing the time required to assemble extended lengths of conduit. The apparatus for use with the corresponding method comprises an apparatus head, an extender joining body and a conduit interface.
US11502485B2
Stripping pliers have two outer clamping jaws, two inner cutting jaws and two handle parts, wherein, in the course of pressing together the handle parts, the cutting jaws can be displaced from a starting position into an end position by a pull rod against the force of a spring acting on the pull rod. The pull rod is traversed by a pull pin which can move in a slot. In order to configure the stripping pliers such that they are further improved in a manner which is advantageous for handling, the pull rod has, at its handle-side end, a displacement part which is fastened to the pull rod and which is displaceable against the force of the spring relative to the pull rod, to free the pull rod from a handle-side mounting.
US11502483B2
An ion generating device can include a housing having an opening, an anode and a cathode disposed within the housing and having a space between them in fluid communication with the opening, a power source having a negative terminal and a positive terminal with a first connection between the negative terminal and the anode and a second connection between the positive terminal and the cathode, and an air mover disposed to direct an air flow through the space and out of the opening.
US11502482B2
A QCL may include a substrate, and a sequence of semiconductor epitaxial layers adjacent the substrate and defining an active region, an injector region adjacent the active region, and a waveguide optically coupled to the active region. The active region may include stages, each stage having an upper laser level and a lower laser level defining respective first and second wave functions. The upper laser level may have an upper laser level average coordinate, and the lower laser level may have a lower laser level average coordinate. The upper laser level average coordinate and the lower laser level average coordinate may have spacing of less than 10 nm. Wave functions for all active region energy levels located below the lower laser level may have greater than 10% overlap with the injector region.
US11502481B2
A semiconductor light-emitting module according to the present embodiment includes a plurality of semiconductor light-emitting elements each outputting light of a desired beam projection pattern; and a support substrate holding the plurality of semiconductor light-emitting elements. Each of the plurality of semiconductor light-emitting elements includes a phase modulation layer configured to form a target beam projection pattern in a target beam projection region. The plurality of semiconductor light-emitting elements include first and second semiconductor light-emitting elements that are different in terms of at least any of a beam projection direction, the target beam projection pattern, and a light emission wavelength.
US11502479B2
An optical device and a light-source device. The optical device includes a first substrate having a first plane and elements, and a second substrate having a second face that faces the first plane. The elements are disposed on the first substrate to emit or receive light in a direction intersecting with the first plane. The second substrate includes lenses disposed to correspond to the elements, and the second substrate extends in a first direction parallel to the second face to contact the first plane. The second substrate has a joint used to determine spacing between the first substrate and the second substrate, and the joint contacts the first substrate with an area smaller than a maximum size of cross-sectional area parallel to the second face of the joint. The light-source device includes the optical device and a driver to drive the optical device.
US11502475B2
The invention discloses a preparation method and device of active microcrystalline fiber, place the prefabricated rod in the drawing furnace for wire drawing, the drawn fiber is induced by magnetic field in uncoated state and combined with laser treatment technology, the laser beam is focused on the fiber and recrystallized after laser treatment to obtain active microcrystalline fiber. Appropriate laser processing power directly affects the silicate glass fiber in the crystal structure, type, degree of crystallinity, grain size, content, and how much residual phase of glass. Induced by external magnetic field, the thermodynamics and dynamics of crystallization process are changed, make the crystal size distribution is better and uniform, reduce the phenomenon of condensation and makes the grain size is smaller.
US11502465B2
Embodiments of a high-frequency electrical distributor device may have an input end with a connector of a first connector type, and an output end with at least two connectors of at least one second connector type which is different from the first connector type. Embodiments may further include a distributor region between the connector at the input end and the connector at the output end. The connector at the input end has at least two differential contact element pairs. The distributor region distributes the contact element pairs of the connector at the input end to the connectors at the output end.
US11502461B1
An in-wall power adapter is described. The in-wall power adapter comprises a first contact element configured to receive power; an outlet coupled to receive power from the first contact element; and a recess having contact elements adapted to provide at least one of power signals and control signals; wherein the recess is adapted to receive a module.
US11502452B2
Disclosed herein is a connector cover configured to be used in an ultrasonic probe connector and an ultrasonic probe assembly. The connector cover includes a case, and a coupling device disposed at one end portion in the case and configured to be coupled to the connector. The coupling device includes a body including a fastening portion configured to be coupled to a connector protrusion provided to protrude from the connector toward a first direction, and a rotating shaft connected to the case and the body, and the connector cover is configured to be coupled to the connector along a second direction.
US11502451B1
A quick release device for releasing an electrical modular connector of a network cable from an electrical jack comprises a connector boot attached to the network cable and assembled with the electrical modular connector; a passage formed on the connector boot; a slide insert having a first end and a second end opposed to the first end, wherein the slide insert is positioned through the passage, wherein the first end faces the electrical jack; and a rotatable hook having a free end and a pivot end configured to pivot on the first end of the slide insert along a longitudinal direction of the slide insert, wherein the free end of the rotatable hook engages with a clip and causes the clip to move relatively downwardly to release the electrical modular connector from the electrical jack when the slide insert moves away from the electrical jack.
US11502447B2
A connector includes a connector housing and a shield shell. A terminal electrically connected to an end part of a wire is arranged inside the connector housing. The connector housing includes an inserting portion to be inserted into a mounting hole provided in a conductive case for accommodating an inverter and an outer arrangement portion integral with the inserting portion and to be arranged outside the case. The shield shell includes a tubular covering portion for covering an outer periphery of the outer arrangement portion and is electrically connected to the case. A shield-side sealing member seals between an outer-peripheral surface of the outer arrangement portion and an inner-peripheral surface of the covering portion. The outer-peripheral surface of the outer arrangement portion has a second intrusion suppressing groove provided over the entire outer periphery of the outer arrangement portion between the shield-side sealing member and the inserting portion.
US11502440B2
A connector for interfacing with a circuit board includes a body having opposing first and second face surfaces and defining a plurality of ports extending between the face surfaces. A plurality of center conductors extend in respective ports between the face surfaces. Support elements engage the center conductors to secure the center conductors generally centered in the respective ports. Each center conductor includes a pin portion positioned proximate to the first face surface and a plunger portion positioned to extend beyond the second face surface. The plunger portion moves longitudinally with respect to the connector second face surface for varying the distance of an end of the center conductor from the second face surface to allow adjustability in the interfacing of the connector with a circuit board or other signal handling component.
US11502439B2
A conductive terminal to be mated with a mating terminal includes: a base; and a mating end at a front of the base for mating with the mating terminal, the mating end including a first mating portion for contacting with the mating terminal and a second mating portion arranged in front of the first mating portion for contacting with the mating terminal, wherein the first mating portion includes a first protrusion, the second mating portion includes a second protrusion, the first protrusion and the second protrusion protrude toward same side of the conductive terminal, the contacting direction and manner between the first protrusion and the mating terminal are different from the contacting direction and manner between the second protrusion and the mating terminal.
US11502437B2
An electrical contact element for electrically contacting a mating contact element includes: a plurality of contact lamellae which are arranged around a plug opening into which a mating contact element is pluggable along a plug direction and which together form a groove that encircles the contact lamellae around the plug direction; and a spring element that is arranged on the groove and engages the contact lamellae to provide an elastic clamping force on the contact lamellae. The contact lamellae each have an inner surface which faces the plug opening and is straight in cross section transversely to the plug direction.
US11502433B2
A cable assembly has a cable with a transceiver module on one end. The transceiver module is plugged into an interface connector of a circuit card, which also has a network interface controller chip, an onboard non-volatile memory, and a control unit. The control unit reads cable assembly data stored in a non-volatile memory of the transceiver module over a serial bus and copies the cable assembly data to the onboard non-volatile memory. The control unit initiates transfer of the cable assembly data from the onboard non-volatile memory to a communication port of the network interface controller chip over another serial bus.
US11502431B1
A terminal includes a body and a bolt section at a first end of the body. The bolt section has a body passageway extending through the body and a sidewall defining the body passageway. The bolt section has a rib disposed on the sidewall and protruding into the body passageway.
US11502426B2
An antenna device according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes a zeroth-order resonant antenna and a first-order resonant antenna. The zeroth-order resonant antenna includes a base plate, a platy radiation element, and a connection conductor connecting the base plate and the platy radiation element. The zeroth-order resonant antenna is configured to transmit and/or receive a first linearly polarized radio wave in all directions perpendicular to the first linearly polarized radio wave by zeroth order resonance. The first-order resonant antenna includes the base plate shared with the zeroth-order resonant antenna, and a first radiation element located on the same plane as the base plate. The first-order resonant antenna is configured to transmit and/or receive a second linearly polarized radio wave perpendicular to the first linearly polarized radio wave by first order resonance.
US11502423B2
An antenna device includes a dielectric resonator antenna configured to transmit and/or receive a first RF signal, a patch antenna pattern configured to transmit and/or receive a second RF signal, and at least partially overlaps the dielectric resonator antenna in a vertical direction, a first feed via configured to feed to the dielectric resonator antenna, and a second feed via configured to feed to the patch antenna pattern, wherein a frequency of the first RF signal is lower than a frequency of the second RF signal.
US11502422B2
A datalink such as used on high-speed vehicles (missiles, guided-projectiles, manned or unmanned aircraft) includes an integrated conformal antenna array and out-of-band rejection filter for use with an RF radio. Integration of a single rejection filter between the EME power received by the antenna array and the coaxial RF connector effectively protects the connector as well as the radio. The connector can now be designed based solely on the transmit power requirements of the radio. The resultant connector is smaller and takes up less space inside the vehicle.
US11502420B2
This document describes a twin line fed dipole array antenna that may be coupled to several different types of feed networks in a space-efficient manner. The antenna makes use of a twin line feed to a plurality of dipoles that minimizes cross-polarization. The antenna may be manufactured on a printed circuit board (PCB) and has a centered feed slot that is easily coupled to several different types of waveguides or a microstrip. In some implementations, the dipole elements may have an approximately rectangular shape. In other implementations, the dipole elements may have an approximately bowtie shape, round shape, oval shape, C-shape, or L-shape. The size and placement of the dipole elements may be optimized for certain operating frequencies of the radar system to which the antenna is coupled.
US11502407B2
A base station antenna includes a remote electronic tilt (“RET”) actuator, a phase shifter having a moveable element and a mechanical linkage extending between the RET actuator and the phase shifter. The mechanical linkage includes an adjustable RET linkage that has a first link that has a first connection element, a second link that has a second connection element and a connecting member that includes at least a third link. The adjustable RET linkage includes at least a first hinge and a second hinge.
US11502403B2
The present invention discloses a printed circuit board (PCB). The printed circuit board includes a plurality of layers, a first antenna, a second antenna, a third antenna and an isolator. The first antenna is arranged on a first layer of the layers. The second antenna is arranged on the first layer. The isolator is arranged on the first layer and located between the first antenna and the second antenna. The third antenna is arranged on a second layer of the layers, wherein the second layer is different from the first layer. A position of the third antenna overlaps a position of the isolator in a direction perpendicular to a surface of the printed circuit board.
US11502400B2
Disclosed are embodiments of a microelectronics package that includes: first and second substrates (each having first and second sides); a chip; and a multi-element antenna connected to the chip. The chip is mounted on the first side of the first substrate. A first antenna element of the antenna is on the second side of the first substrate and electrically connected to the chip. The first side of the second substrate is adhered to the second side of the first substrate (i.e., covering the first antenna element). A second antenna element of the antenna is on the second side of the second substrate overlaying the first antenna element and physically separated therefrom by at least one ultra-low-K dielectric region within the first side of the second substrate and/or the second side of the first substrate. Optionally, the package includes multiple chips and/or multiple antennas. Also disclosed are associated method embodiments.
US11502399B2
An antenna device includes a housing and a printed antenna. The housing includes a front glass shell, a rear glass shell, and a metal bracket. The metal bracket is between the front glass shell and the rear glass shell, and the metal bracket is connected to outer peripheries of the front glass shell and the rear glass shell to form an accommodation space together. The metal bracket includes a first frame portion, a second frame portion, and an opening, and the opening is defined between the first and second frame portions. The printed antenna is arranged in the housing and between the first and second frame portions, and the opening exposes at least a portion of the printed antenna.
US11502394B2
A communications backpack is disclosed. In one embodiment, the communications backpack includes a backpack; a Radio Area Network (RAN) device in mechanical communication with the backpack; a mini-server in mechanical communication with the backpack and in electrical communication with the RAN device; at least one hot swappable battery in mechanical communication with the backpack and in electrical communication with the RAN device and the mini-server; at least two antennas, wherein the two antennas are stored in a first position alongside the backpack and are movable to a second position where the two antennas are coupled to the backpack and in electrical communication with the RAN device; and wherein the communications backpack provides a coverage area of up to 3 kilometers (km).
US11502386B2
An antenna device for a vehicle includes a base plate, an expansion element formed by a first expansion element part and a second expansion element part mated with the first expansion element part, and an actuating element cooperating with the base plate and the expansion element. Each of the first expansion element part and the second expansion element part has a flat area, a side arm protruding at an angle from the flat area, and a laterally open breakthrough in the flat area. The laterally open breakthrough of each of the first expansion element part and the second expansion element part when mated forms a single passage opening for the actuating element.
US11502375B2
A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery includes an electrode assembly including a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a separator and a nonaqueous electrolyte. The separator includes a porous resin sheet having at least a three-layer structure consisting of an A-layer, a B-layer, and a C-layer stacked in that order. The average thermal expansion coefficient of each of the A-layer and the C-layer at a temperature of 0° C. to 50° C. is 100 ppm/K or more less than the average thermal expansion coefficient of the B-layer at a temperature of 0° C. to 50° C.
US11502373B2
A separator includes a substrate and a coating layer on at least one surface of the substrate, wherein the coating layer includes first organic particles and second organic particles, and an average particle diameter of the first organic particles is larger than an average particle diameter of the second organic particles. The first organic particles protrude or extend to a height of about 0.1 μm to about 0.5 μm from a dented portion of a surface of the coating layer, and are distributed on the surface of the coating layer in an area ratio of about 5% or greater to less than 30% with respect to a total surface area of the coating layer. The separator may have improved adhesion to electrodes, insulation characteristics, and air permeability, and a battery including the separator may have improved lifespan characteristics.
US11502372B2
The present invention relates to a porous film including polyethylene and pore-forming particles, wherein the porous film has a structure including lamella and fibril, and the average size of pores located inside the porous film is larger than the average size of pores located on the surface of the porous film; a separator including the same; and an electrochemical cell.
US11502358B1
A control and battery box for a decorative light apparatus having a housing, a top cover and a battery compartment. Hinges with expanding pins are provided on one edge of the control and battery box and latches on the other. Each expanding pin includes a pair of prongs with a gap therebetween. The pair of prongs are compressed to enter to an aperture in a part of another hinge then be retained therein between shoulders.
US11502356B2
The present technology provides a battery that includes an air cathode, an anode, an aqueous electrolyte that includes an amphoteric surfactant, and a housing that includes one or more air access ports defining a total area of void space (“vent area”), where (1) the battery is a size 13 metal-air battery and the total vent area defined by all of the air access ports is from about 0.050 mm2 to about 0.115 mm2; or (2) the battery is a size 312 metal-air battery and the total vent area defined by all of the air access ports is from about 0.03 mm2 to about 0.08 mm2.
US11502346B1
Disclosed is a traction battery self-heating control method and a device. Acquiring a second temperature of a rotor at a current sampling time according to system parameters and a first temperature of the rotor at a previous sampling time, and estimating a third temperature of the rotor at a next sampling time according to the first temperature and the second temperature, and stopping the self-heating of the traction battery when the third temperature reaches a demagnetization temperature of the rotor. Whether to stop the self-heating of the traction battery is determined by estimating a rotor temperature under the self-heating condition, and comparing the rotor temperature with the demagnetization temperature of the rotor, and thus the self-heating control of the traction battery is realized.
US11502342B2
(a) A battery including a power storage element and an electrolytic solution is assembled. (b) Initial charging is performed on the battery. (c) Alternate charging and discharging are performed on the battery after the initial charging. In the alternate charging and discharging, charging and discharging are alternately performed once or more respectively at a voltage between 4.0 V and 4.1 V and a current rate of 0.6 C or higher. The total number of times of charging and discharging is 3 or greater. The charging is performed such that the voltage changes by 0.05 V or higher and 0.1 V or lower whenever the charging is performed once. The discharging is performed such that the voltage changes by 0.05 V or higher and 0.1 V or lower whenever the discharging is performed once.
US11502341B2
Provided is a battery charging system comprising (a) at least one charging circuit to charge at least one rechargeable battery cell; (b) a heat source to provide heat that is transported through a heat spreader element, implemented fully or partially inside said at least one battery cell, to heat up the battery cell to a desired temperature Tc before or during battery charging; and (c) cooling means in thermal contact with the heat spreader element configured to enable transporting internal heat of the battery cell through the heat spreader element to the cooling means when the battery cell is discharged. Charging the battery at Tc enables completion of the battery in less than 15 minutes, typically less than 10 minutes, and more typically less than 5 minutes without adversely impacting the battery structure and performance.
US11502334B2
An electrochemical cell including at least one nitrogen-containing compound is disclosed. The at least one nitrogen-containing compound may form part of or be included in: an anode structure, a cathode structure, an electrolyte and/or a separator of the electrochemical cell. Also disclosed is a battery including the electrochemical cell.
US11502329B2
This disclosure relates to semi-solid electrodes which are pre-formed prior to inclusion in lithium ion batteries, lithium ion batteries which incorporate the semi-solid electrodes and methods of making the semi-solid electrodes. An electrochemical cell includes a semi-solid anode formed of anode active material injected with an electrolyte and a first electrolyte additive, the semi-solid anode having a first SEI layer; and a semi-solid cathode formed of a cathode active material injected with an additional electrolyte and a second electrolyte additive, the semi-solid cathode having a second SEI layer, wherein the first electrolyte additive and the second solid electrolyte additive are different.
US11502328B2
The present disclosure provides a lithium-ion battery, the lithium-ion battery comprises a positive electrode plate, a negative electrode plate, a separator and an electrolyte, the positive active material comprises a layered lithium-containing compound, the negative active material comprises graphite, the positive film and the negative film satisfy a relationship 0.3≤(OIc×PDc)/(OIa×PDa)≤20.0. The present disclosure can make the lithium-ion battery have smaller swelling and higher charging capability, and also make the lithium-ion battery have excellent cycle life and excellent safety performance during the long-term fast charging process.
US11502324B2
A fuel cell module includes a case body containing a cell stack body formed by stacking a plurality of power generation cells. The case body includes a plurality of connectors for mounting the fuel cell module into a fuel cell vehicle. The plurality of connectors include a first connector group used for mounting the fuel cell module into a first fuel cell vehicle in a manner that a stacking direction of the fuel cell module is substantially aligned with a first direction, and a second connector group used for mounting the fuel cell module into a second fuel cell vehicle in a manner that the stacking direction of the fuel cell module is substantially aligned with a second direction. Some connectors are common to both the first connector group and the second connector group.
US11502320B2
Provided are a solid oxide fuel cell/electrolytic cell and electric stack, which relate to the field of cells. A metal support frame is molded in one step or more steps through the additive manufacturing technology. And then a fuel/electrolytic cell functional layer is formed on the metal support frame by means of thermal spraying, tape casting, screen printing or chemical vapor deposition method, and self-sealing of the solid oxide fuel cell/electrolytic cell is realized through a dense structure of electrolyte.
US11502319B2
The present disclosure relates to a control method for a fuel cell. The control method includes: collecting, by a controller, state information of a fuel cell (FC) stack; determining, by the controller, a degradation state of the FC stack from the collected state information of the FC stack; correcting, by the controller, a basic threshold output corresponding to a present driving state of a vehicle on the basis of information of the determined degradation state of the FC stack; comparing, by the controller, a post-correction threshold output that is obtained by correcting the basic threshold output and a motor demand output, and determining, by the controller, stopping or restarting of a fuel cell; and controlling, by the controller, such that the determined stopping or restarting state of the fuel cell is achieved.
US11502318B2
A cooling water temperature of a fuel cell 10 is detected by a sensor 94d. Based on the outside air temperature, a first threshold temperature and a second threshold temperature lower than the first threshold temperature are calculated. When it is judged that the cooling water temperature is lower than the first threshold temperature and higher than the second threshold temperature, first warmup processing is performed. When it is judged that the cooling water temperature is lower than the second threshold temperature, second warmup processing with an amount of heat generation greater than the first warmup processing is performed.
US11502316B2
A gas supply system includes: a plurality of tanks that are filled with a gas; a supply pipe that branches and is connected to the plurality of tanks and supplies the gas to a destination of supply; a plurality of shutoff valves that shut off connections between the plurality of tanks and the supply pipe; a plurality of temperature measuring units that measures an internal temperature of the plurality of tanks; and a control unit that determines the shutoff valve that is to be opened first out of the plurality of shutoff valves by using the internal temperatures of the plurality of tanks, which are measured at a time of start of the supply of the gas, when the control unit switching the plurality of shutoff valves from a closed state to an open state at the time of start of the supply of the gas.
US11502314B2
A system for sterilizing a physical space, such as a hotel room. The system generates and distributes heated air to the physical space to elevate the temperature of the space to a level sufficient to achieve a desired sterilization effect of eradicating insects and microoganisms. The system is portable and self-contained. The system includes a hydrogen fuel cell that generates electrical power. An electrical system conditions and stores the electrical power and supplies stored electrical power to the system components and peripherals. System components include a source of hydrogen, a heater, an air distributor, and a filter. Peripherals include a UV light source and an aerosol dispenser. The combination of heat, UV light and aerosol disinfectant effectively eradicates insects, microorganisms, allergens, and odors in the physical space.
US11502305B2
To provide a titanium-based porous body that has high void fraction to ensure gas permeability and water permeability for practical use as an electrode and a filter, has a large specific surface area to ensure conductivity and sufficient reaction sites with a reaction solution or a reaction gas, thus showing excellent reaction efficiency, and contains less contaminants because of no organic substance used. A titanium-based porous body having a specific void fraction and a high specific surface area is obtained by filling an irregular-shaped titanium powder having an average particle size of 10 to 50 μm in a dry system without using any binder or the like into a thickness of 4.0×10−1 to 1.6 mm, and sintering the irregular-shaped titanium powder at 800 to 1100° C.
US11502302B2
A process for producing a composite material comprising at least one particulate material and at least one polymeric binder, wherein the at least one particulate material and the at least one polymeric binder are mixed with one another and mechanically processed in the presence of at least one process auxiliary which reduces the mechanical and/or chemical interaction between the surfaces of the at least one particulate material and of the at least one polymeric binder, essentially dispensing with the use of solvents, characterized in that the weight ratio of process auxiliary to polymeric binder is within a range from 3:10 to 0.1:20.
US11502291B2
A cathode active material for a lithium secondary battery includes a lithium metal oxide particle, and an organic poly-phosphate or an organic poly-phosphonate formed on at least portion of a surface of the lithium metal oxide particle. Chemical stability of the lithium metal oxide particle may be improved and surface residues may be reduced by the organic poly-phosphate or the organic poly-phosphonate.
US11502282B2
A display device includes a first transistor including a first active layer, a first gate electrode overlapping the first active layer, a gate insulating layer between the first active layer and the first gate electrode, a first source electrode, and a first drain electrode; a second transistor including a second active layer, a second gate electrode overlapping the second active layer, a second source electrode and a second drain electrode; a capacitor including a first capacitor electrode connected to the second transistor; a lower electrode disposed under the first active layer; a connecting member connecting the first active layer to the lower electrode; and a first metal pattern contacting the connecting member and disposed on a same layer with the first gate electrode.
US11502278B2
Disclosed herein is a display device including a plurality of light emitting portions arranged in a form of a matrix, a sealing layer disposed on the plurality of light emitting portions, a light shielding layer disposed in a gap between the light emitting portions adjacent to each other in a row direction on the sealing layer and extending in a column direction, a transparent partition wall layer disposed on the light shielding layer and extending in the column direction, and a color filter disposed in a gap in the light shielding layer and the transparent partition wall layer on the sealing layer.
US11502275B2
The present disclosure provides a display panel including a substrate, an organic electroluminescent device, and an absorbing layer, wherein the organic electroluminescent device is arranged on the substrate, and the absorbing layer covers the organic electroluminescent device and the substrate. The absorbing layer includes an oxygen absorbing layer and a photocatalytic layer for catalyzing water decomposition, the photocatalytic layer covers the organic electroluminescent device and the substrate around the organic electroluminescent device, and the oxygen absorbing layer is covered on the photocatalytic layer and the substrate around the photocatalytic layer.
US11502267B2
An inorganic light emitting diode in which at least one energy control layer including an organometallic compound interacting with a hydroxyquinoline moiety is disposed between an emitting material layer and at least one charge transfer layer and an inorganic light emitting device including the diode are disclosed. An exciton recombination zone is formed at the central region in the EML, and inorganic luminescent particles have minimal surface defects by introducing the energy control layer. The inorganic light emitting diode and the inorganic light emitting device can improve their color purity and luminous efficiency.
US11502263B2
Embodiments of the disclosed subject matter may provide a wearable device that includes an organic light emitting diode (OLED) light source to output light. At least one emissive layer of the OLED light source of the wearable device may have a plurality of segments that are independently controllable to output the light at a duty cycle of less than 100%. The OLED light source of the wearable device may be encapsulated.
US11502262B2
Packaging structure of electroluminescent element, method for manufacturing the same, display device
A flexible display panel with an electroluminescent element, a display device, and a manufacturing method for the packaging structure of an electroluminescent element are provided. The flexible display panel comprises: a first flexible substrate, a first metal mesh on the first flexible substrate, a second flexible substrate on the first metal mesh. The bendability and the flexibility of the proposed flexible display panel are significantly enhanced, which helps to improve the flexibility and the bendability of a display device to which the flexible display panel is applied.
US11502255B2
The present specification relates to a photoactive layer including: an electron donor; and an electron acceptor, in which the electron donor includes: a single molecular material; and a polymer material, and the single molecular material is represented by Formula 1, and an organic solar cell including the same.
US11502253B2
A phase transformation electronic device comprises: a first conductive layer; a second conductive layer opposite to and spaced from the first conductive layer; a phase transformation material layer disposed between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, wherein the phase transformation material layer is formed by a hydrogen-containing transition metal oxide having a structural formula of ABOxHy, wherein A is one or more of alkaline earth metal elements and rare-earth metal elements, B is one or more of transition metal elements, x is a numeric value in a range of 1 to 3, and y is a numeric value in a range of 0 to 2.5; and an ionic liquid layer disposed between the phase transformation material layer and the first conductive layer, wherein the ionic liquid layer is capable of providing hydrogen ions and oxygen ions.
US11502252B2
A resistive random access memory (ReRAM) device is provided. The ReRAM device includes a first electrode, a first resistive structure in contact with the first electrode, a dielectric layer in contact with the first resistive structure, and a second resistive structure in contact with the dielectric layer. The second resistive structure includes a resistive material layer and a high work function metal core. The ReRAM device also includes a second electrode in contact with the second resistive structure.
US11502248B2
A ferroelectric component includes a first electrode, a tunnel barrier layer disposed on the first electrode to include a ferroelectric material, a tunneling control layer disposed on the tunnel barrier layer to control a tunneling width of electric charges passing through the tunnel barrier layer, and a second electrode disposed on the tunneling control layer.
US11502244B2
A magnetic element is provided. The magnetic element includes a free magnetization layer having a surface area that is approximately 1,600 nm2 or less, the free magnetization layer including a magnetization state that is configured to be changed; an insulation layer coupled to the free magnetization layer, the insulation layer including a non-magnetic material; and a magnetization fixing layer coupled to the insulation layer opposite the free magnetization layer, the magnetization fixing layer including a fixed magnetization so as to be capable of serving as a reference of the free magnetization layer.
US11502238B2
A piezo-electric actuator on the side of a mobile device will enable pressure exerted by the user to be sensed at the conventional button locations, while providing a haptic feedback. Unfortunately, mechanical integration of piezo-electric actuators at the side of a mobile device is challenging. A mobile device in accordance with the present disclosure comprises a PCB; an outer frame surrounding the PCB; and a switch. The switch comprises: a first piezo-electric actuator configured to generate a first actuator voltage signal in response to a first force applied by a user, and to generate a first haptic feedback to the user in response to a first haptic voltage signal transmitted from the controller thereto; and a first virtual button in the outer frame configured to transmit the first force to the first piezo-electric actuator, and to transmit the first haptic feedback to the user.
US11502235B2
A thermoelectric material includes a parent phase in which an MgSiSn alloy is a main component, a void formed in the parent phase, and a silicon layer that is formed on at least a wall surface of the void and that includes silicon as a main component. The thermoelectric material further includes MgO in an amount of 1.0 wt. % or more and 20.0 wt. % or less. The silicon layer includes amorphous Si, or amorphous Si and nanosized Si crystals, and the parent phase includes a region in which the composition ratio of the Si of the chemical composition of the MgSiSn alloy is higher than in the other regions and a region in which the composition ratio of the Sn of the chemical composition of the MgSiSn alloy is higher than in the other regions. With these configurations, the thermoelectric material realizes both lower thermal conductivity and lower electrical resistivity.
US11502232B2
A pixel structure including a substrate, a first conductor, a second conductor, and a plurality of dies is provided. The first conductor is disposed on the substrate and includes a plurality of first body portions extending along a first direction, a plurality of first branch portions extending along a second direction, and a plurality of second branch portions extending along the first direction. The second conductor is disposed on the substrate and includes a plurality of second body portions extending along the second direction and a plurality of third branch portions extending along the first direction. The die includes two electrodes, wherein the first branch portions are connected between the first body portions and the second branch portions, and the two electrodes are respectively connected to the first branch portions and the second body portions or respectively connected to the second branch portions and the third branch portions.
US11502226B2
A light emitting device includes a light emitting element having an emission peak wavelength in a range of 380 nm to 420 nm and a fluorescent member including at least one fluorescent material that is excited by light from the light emitting element for light emission, wherein a mixture of light from the light emitting element and light from the fluorescent material has a correlated color temperature in a range of 2000 K to 7500 K as measured according to JIS Z8725, and the light emitting device has a spectral distribution in which, when the integral value over a wavelength range of 380 nm to 780 nm is normalized to 100%, the proportion of an integral value over a wavelength range of 380 nm to 420 nm is 15% or more, and the ratio a as defined by the expression (1) is 0.9 or more and 1.6 or less.
US11502225B2
A light-emitting device includes an epitaxial structure, and first and second electrodes. The epitaxial structure has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, first dislocation density regions and second dislocation density regions. The first dislocation density regions and the second dislocation density regions are alternately disposed between the first surface and the second surface. A dislocation density of each first dislocation density region is lower than a dislocation density of each second dislocation density region and a quantity of the first dislocation density regions is at least ten. The epitaxial structure further includes a light-emitting layer, a first-type semiconductor layer and a second-type semiconductor layer disposed on two opposite sides of the light-emitting layer. The first electrode and the second electrode are electrically connected to the first-type semiconductor layer and the second-type semiconductor layer, respectively. A light-emitting device structure adopting the light-emitting device is provided.
US11502222B2
An optoelectronic semiconductor chip including a semiconductor layer sequence containing a phosphide compound semiconductor material, wherein the semiconductor layer sequence includes a p-type semiconductor region, an n-type semiconductor region and an active layer disposed between the p-type semiconductor region and the n-type semiconductor region, a current spreading layer including a transparent conductive oxide adjoining the p-type semiconductor region, and a metallic p-connection layer at least regionally adjoining the current spreading layer, wherein the p-type semiconductor region includes a p-contact layer adjoining the current spreading layer, the p-contact layer contains GaP doped with C, a C dopant concentration in the p-contact layer is at least 5*1019 cm−3, and the p-contact layer is less than 100 nm thick.
US11502217B1
A method and apparatus for reducing as-deposited and metastable defects relative to amorphous silicon (a-Si) thin films, its alloys and devices fabricated therefrom that include heating an earth shield positioned around a cathode in a parallel plate plasma chemical vapor deposition chamber to control a temperature of a showerhead in the deposition chamber in the range of 350° C. to 600° C. An anode in the deposition chamber is cooled to maintain a temperature in the range of 50° C. to 450° C. at the substrate that is positioned at the anode. In the apparatus, a heater is embedded within the earth shield and a cooling system is embedded within the anode.
US11502211B2
A fingerprint identification structure and a display panel are disclosed. display panel includes a fingerprint identification structure. The fingerprint identification structure includes a light energy switch and a thermosensitive light path adjustment structure. The light energy switch is configured to switch from an open circuit to a closed circuit under light irradiation. The thermosensitive light path adjustment structure is connected to a surface of the light energy switch, is able to transmit light internally, and is configured to adjust a light path of light to drive the light to irradiate the light energy switch when receiving a heat source.
US11502209B2
A transparent electrode is provided having a graphene conducting layer disposed above a substrate, a field effect control layer formed by using a transparent material, and a dielectric layer disposed between the graphene conducting layer and the field effect control layer, wherein the field effect control layer has a polarity charge in a working state. A sheet resistance of the transparent electrode is reduced.
US11502203B2
A coating liquid for forming a metal oxide film, the coating liquid including: a metal source, which is at least one selected from the group consisting of inorganic salts, oxides, hydroxides, metal complexes, and organic acid salts; at least one alkali selected from the group consisting of organic alkalis and inorganic alkalis; and a solvent.
US11502193B2
Structures for an extended-drain metal-oxide-semiconductor device and methods of forming a structure for an extended-drain metal-oxide-semiconductor device. First and second source/drain regions are formed in a substrate, and a gate electrode is formed over the substrate. The gate electrode has a sidewall, and the gate electrode is laterally positioned between the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region. A buffer dielectric layer is formed that includes a first dielectric layer having a first portion positioned between the substrate and the gate electrode. The dielectric layer also has a second portion positioned on the substrate laterally between the sidewall of the gate electrode and the first source/drain region. The first portion of the dielectric layer has a first thickness, and the second portion of the first dielectric layer has a second thickness that is less than the first thickness.
US11502190B2
A vertical power semiconductor device is described. The vertical power semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body having a first main surface and a second main surface opposite to the first main surface. A thickness of the semiconductor body between the first main surface and the second main surface ranges from 40 μm to 200 μm. Active device elements are formed in the semiconductor body at the first main surface. Edge termination elements at least partly surround the active device elements at the first main surface. A diffusion region extends into the semiconductor body from the second main surface. A doping concentration profile of the diffusion region decreases from a peak concentration Ns at the second main surface to a concentration Ns/e, e being Euler's number, over a vertical distance ranging from 1 μm to 5 μm.
US11502189B2
Charge storage and sensing devices having a tunnel diode operable to sense charges stored in a charge storage structure are provided. In some embodiments, a device includes a substrate, a charge storage device on the substrate, and tunnel diode on the substrate adjacent to the charge storage device. The tunnel diode includes a tunnel diode dielectric layer on the substrate, and a tunnel diode electrode on the tunnel diode dielectric layer. A substrate electrode is disposed on the doped region of the substrate, and the tunnel diode electrode is positioned between the charge storage device and the substrate electrode.
US11502183B2
A semiconductor structure includes a stack of semiconductor layers disposed over a substrate, a metal gate stack having a top portion disposed over the stack of semiconductor layers and a bottom portion interleaved with the stack of semiconductor layers, an inner spacer disposed on sidewalls of the bottom portion of the metal gate stack, an air gap enclosed in the inner spacer, and an epitaxial source/drain (S/D) feature disposed over the inner spacer and adjacent to the metal gate stack.
US11502181B2
The present application discloses a semiconductor device and a method for fabricating the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a gate structure positioned on the substrate, and a plurality of word lines positioned apart from the gate structure, wherein a top surface of the gate structure and top surfaces of the plurality of word lines are at a same vertical level.
US11502179B2
Some embodiments include a ferroelectric transistor having an active region which includes a first source/drain region, a second source/drain region vertically offset from the first source/drain region, and a channel region between the first and second source/drain regions. A first conductive gate is operatively adjacent to the channel region of the active region. Insulative material is between the first conductive gate and the channel region. A second conductive gate is adjacent to the first conductive gate. Ferroelectric material is between the first and second conductive gates. Some embodiments include integrated memory. Some embodiments include methods of forming integrated assemblies.
US11502172B2
A semiconductor device includes a SiC semiconductor layer that has a carbon density of 1.0×1022 cm−3 or more, a SiO2 layer that is formed on the SiC semiconductor layer and that has a connection surface contiguous to the SiC semiconductor layer and a non-connection surface positioned on a side opposite to the connection surface, a carbon-density-decreasing region that is formed at a surface layer portion of the connection surface of the SiO2 layer and in which a carbon density gradually decreases toward the non-connection surface of the SiO2 layer, and a low carbon density region that is formed at a surface layer portion of the non-connection surface of the SiO2 layer and that has a carbon density of 1.0×1019 cm−3 or less.
US11502166B2
The present disclosure relates to a semiconductor device including first and second terminals formed on a fin region and a seal layer formed between the first and second terminals. The seal layer includes a silicon carbide material doped with oxygen. The semiconductor device also includes an air gap surrounded by the seal layer, the fin region, and the first and second terminals.
US11502165B2
The present application discloses a semiconductor device and a method for fabricating the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a first isolation layer positioned in the substrate, a first treated flowable layer positioned between the first isolation layer and the substrate, a second isolation layer positioned in the substrate, and a second treated flowable layer positioned between the second isolation layer and the substrate. A width of the first isolation layer is greater than a width of the second isolation layer, and a depth of the first isolation layer is less than a depth of the second isolation layer.
US11502161B2
The present disclosure relates to a semiconductor device and a manufacturing method, and more particularly to a MIM dual capacitor structure with an increased capacitance per unit area in a semiconductor structure. Without using additional mask layers, a second parallel plate capacitor can be formed over a first parallel plate capacitor, and both capacitors share a common capacitor plate. The two parallel plate capacitors can be connected in parallel to increase the capacitance per unit area.
US11502160B2
A semiconductor processing system is provided to form a capacitor dielectric layer in a metal-insulator-metal capacitor. The semiconductor processing system includes a precursor tank configured to generate a precursor gas from a metal organic solid precursor, a processing chamber configured to perform a plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition, and at least one buffer tank between the precursor tank and the processing chamber. The at least one buffer tank is coupled to the precursor tank via a first pipe and coupled to the processing chamber via a second pipe.
US11502154B2
Disclosed are a display apparatus and a method for manufacturing the same. The display apparatus comprises: a multi-buffer layer; a pixel array layer formed on the multi-buffer layer and including a plurality of pixels respectively formed as the intersections of a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of data lines; an encapsulation layer formed on the pixel array layer; and an encapsulation substrate formed on the encapsulation layer and including a display area and a non-display area adjacent to the display area, wherein, the encapsulation substrate is for supporting the display area and the non-display area such that there is no base substrate in the display apparatus.
US11502152B2
The present disclosure relates to a display apparatus. The display apparatus may include a plurality of display units, each of the plurality of display units including at least one pixel, and a plurality of connectors that connect the plurality of display units to one another. The plurality of connectors and the plurality of display units may form a mesh distribution structure and, when the mesh distribution structure is stretched in a first direction, the mesh distribution structure may be configured to expand in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.
US11502148B2
A display panel includes a display region and a non-display region. The display region includes a first display region and at least one second display region. The first display region at least partially surrounds the at least one second display region. Each second display region of the at least one second display region includes at least two semi-transparent regions and a spacing region disposed between adjacent semi-transparent regions. The display region is provided with a plurality of sub-pixels and pixel driving circuits electrically connected to the plurality of sub-pixels. Pixel driving circuits electrically connected to the sub-pixels in each semi-transparent region of the at least two semi-transparent regions are at least partially disposed in the first display region and the spacing region.
US11502147B2
A display device a includes: a transistor disposed on a first substrate; an insulating layer disposed on the transistor; a first electrode disposed on the insulating layer; a partition disposed on the first electrode and the insulating layer, an opening is defined through the partition; a light-emitting element layer disposed in the opening; and a second electrode disposed on the light-emitting element layer and the partition. The insulating layer includes a first region and a third region having different heights from each other and a second region having an inclined surface connecting the first region and the third region, the first region has a lower height than the third region, and the first electrode overlaps the first region in a direction perpendicular to the first substrate.
US11502145B2
A method of manufacturing a light-emitting display apparatus and a light-emitting display apparatus are provided. The method includes forming a first photosensitive layer on a conductive material layer, forming a pixel electrode by etching the conductive material layer by using the first photosensitive layer as a mask, ashing the first photosensitive layer disposed on the pixel electrode, forming a pixel defining layer that covers an edge portion of the pixel electrode and includes a first opening overlapping the ashed first photosensitive layer, removing the ashed first photosensitive layer disposed in the first opening, forming an intermediate layer including a functional layer and an emission layer on the pixel defining layer, and forming an opposite electrode on the intermediate layer.
US11502141B2
A display device including a display panel including pixels that emit light on a frame basis. An input sensing unit includes driving electrodes and sensing electrodes. A driving signal generator is configured to provide driving signals to the driving electrodes. Analog front-ends are configured to receive sensing signals depending on the driving signals from the sensing electrodes. A signal processor is configured to detect touch input, based on differential output values of the analog front-ends. The driving signal generator provides the driving signals to the driving electrodes while avoiding a period in which a pulse of a vertical synchronization signal defining start of the frame is generated.
US11502139B2
A display device includes: a substrate including a display area and a non-display area; and a touch unit on the substrate, wherein the touch unit includes: a first inorganic insulating layer in the display area; a first conductive layer on the first inorganic insulating layer; a first organic layer on the first conductive layer; a second conductive layer on the first organic layer and electrically connected to the first conductive layer through a first contact hole in the first organic layer; and a second organic layer on the second conductive layer so as to cover a lateral surface and a top surface of the second conductive layer and including a photosensitive material.
US11502120B2
Backside illuminated sensor pixel structure. In one embodiment, and image sensor includes a plurality of pixels arranged in rows and columns of a pixel array that are disposed in a semiconductor substrate. Individual photodiodes of the pixel array are configured to receive an incoming light through a backside of the semiconductor substrate. A front side of the semiconductor substrate is opposite from the backside. A plurality of transistors disposed proximate to the front side of the semiconductor substrate, are arranged in a row along an outer perimeter of the photodiodes of the respective pixel; and a plurality of isolation structures arranged to bracket the row of transistors along the outer perimeter of the photodiodes. A plurality of contacts electrically contacting the plurality of isolation structures, and the contacts are configured to voltage-bias the plurality of isolation structures.
US11502117B2
An image sensor includes a substrate having a first surface and a second surface facing each other, a plurality of photoelectric conversion regions disposed in the substrate, an isolation pattern disposed in the substrate between the photoelectric conversion regions, a conductive connection pattern disposed on the isolation pattern and in a trench penetrating the first surface of the substrate, and a first impurity region disposed in the substrate and adjacent to the first surface of the substrate. A first sidewall of the conductive connection pattern is in contact with the first impurity region. A dopant included in the conductive connection pattern includes the same element as an impurity doped in the first impurity region.
US11502111B2
A display apparatus includes a first silicon transistor including a first semiconductor layer including a silicon-based semiconductor and a first gate electrode; a first oxide transistor including a second semiconductor layer and a second gate electrode, the second semiconductor layer including an oxide-based semiconductor; an upper insulating layer on the first and second semiconductor layers; and a first connection electrode on the upper insulating layer, electrically connected to the first semiconductor layer through a first contact hole of the upper insulating layer, and electrically connected to the second semiconductor layer through a second contact hole of the upper insulating layer. The second semiconductor layer includes a channel region, a source region, and a drain region, and a first distance between the channel region of the second semiconductor layer and the first contact hole is about 2 μm or greater.
US11502110B2
A display device includes a base substrate; an oxide semiconductor layer disposed on the base substrate; a first gate insulating layer disposed on a first channel region of the oxide semiconductor layer and that overlaps the first channel region thereof; a first upper gate electrode disposed on the first gate insulating layer; and an upper interlayer insulating layer disposed on the first upper gate electrode, the first upper gate electrode, and the oxide semiconductor layer, wherein the upper interlayer insulating layer includes a first upper interlayer insulating layer, a second upper interlayer insulating layer, and a third upper interlayer insulating layer, the first upper interlayer insulating layer includes silicon oxide, each of the second and third upper interlayer insulating layers include silicon nitride, and a hydrogen concentration in the second upper interlayer insulating layer is less than a hydrogen concentration in the third upper interlayer insulating layer.
US11502096B2
A memory device includes a first well, a second well, a first active area, a second active area, a third active area, a first poly layer and a second poly layer. The first well is of a first conductivity type. The second well is of a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type. The first active area is of the second conductivity type and is formed on the first well. The second active area is of the first conductivity type and is formed on the first well and between the first active area and the second well. The third active area is of the first conductivity type and is formed on the second well. The first poly layer is formed above the first well and the second well. The second poly layer is formed above the first well.
US11502091B1
Methods, systems, and devices for thin film transistor deck selection in a memory device are described. A memory device may include memory arrays arranged in a stack of decks formed over a substrate, and deck selection components distributed among the layers to leverage common substrate-based circuitry. For example, each memory array of the stack may include a set of digit lines of a corresponding deck, and deck selection circuitry operable to couple the set of digit lines with a column decoder that is shared among multiple decks. To access memory cells of a selected memory array on one deck, the deck selection circuitry corresponding to the memory array may each be activated, while the deck selection circuitry corresponding to a non-selected memory array on another deck may be deactivated. The deck selection circuitry, such as transistors, may leverage thin-film manufacturing techniques, such as various techniques for forming vertical transistors.
US11502083B2
A hafnium oxide-based ferroelectric field effect transistor includes a substrate, an isolation region arranged around the substrate; a gate structure including a buffer layer, a floating gate electrode, a hafnium oxide-based ferroelectric film layer, a control gate electrode and a film electrode layer which are sequentially stacked from bottom to top at a middle part of an upper surface of the substrate, a side wall arranged outside the gate structure, a source region and a drain region arranged oppositely at two sides of the gate structure and are formed by extending from an inner side of the isolation region to the middle part of the substrate, a first metal silicide layer formed by extending from the inner side of the isolation region to the side wall, and a second metal silicide layer arranged on an upper surface of the gate structure.
US11502075B2
A semiconductor structure includes a first semiconductor substrate, a second semiconductor substrate, a depletion layer, an isolation structure, a first gate structure, and a second gate structure. The first and second semiconductor substrates respectively have a first active region and a second active region overlapping the first active region. The depletion layer is disposed between the first active region and the second active region. The isolation structure surrounds the first and second active regions. The first gate structure is disposed in the second active region. The second gate structure is disposed in the second active region. The second active region has a portion between the first gate structure and the second gate structure.
US11502066B2
Flip chip LEDs comprise a transparent carrier and an active material layer such as AlInGaP bonded to the carrier and that emits light between about 550 to 650 nm. The flip chip LED has a first electrical terminal in contact with a first region of the active material layer, and a second electrical terminal in contact with a second region of the active material layer, wherein the first and second electrical terminals are positioned along a common surface of the active material layer. Chip-on-board LED packages comprise a plurality of the flip chip LEDs with respective first and second electrical terminals interconnected with one another. The package may include Flip chip LEDs that emit light between 420 to 500 nm, and the flip chip LEDs are covered with a phosphorus material comprising a yellow constituent, and may comprise a transparent material disposed over the phosphorus material.
US11502061B2
A semiconductor package includes a package substrate, a lower semiconductor chip on the package substrate, an interposer on the lower semiconductor chip, the interposer including a plurality of pieces spaced apart from each other, an upper semiconductor chip on the interposer, and a molding member covering the lower semiconductor chip and the interposer.
US11502059B2
A semiconductor package includes: a first thermal pillar disposed on a package substrate, and having an opening; a first chip stack disposed on the package substrate and in the opening of the first thermal pillar, and including a first lateral surface; a semiconductor chip disposed on the package substrate and in the opening, wherein the semiconductor chip is spaced apart from the first chip stack; and a first heat transfer film disposed between the first thermal pillar and the first lateral surface of the first chip stack.
US11502057B2
A semiconductor device includes a substrate having a plurality of pads on a surface of the substrate, a semiconductor chip that includes a plurality of metal bumps connected to corresponding pads on the substrate, a first resin layer between the surface of the substrate and the semiconductor chip, a second resin layer between the substrate and the semiconductor chip and between the first resin layer and at least one of the metal bumps, and a third resin layer on the substrate and above the semiconductor chip.
US11502054B2
A method of forming a packaged semiconductor device includes attaching a backside surface of a semiconductor die to a major surface of a package substrate. A first conductive connector is formed over a portion of an active surface of the semiconductor die and a portion of the major surface of the package substrate. A first conductive connection between a first bond pad of the semiconductor die and a first substrate pad of the package substrate is formed by way of the first conductive connector. A bond wire connects a second bond pad of the semiconductor die to a second substrate pad of the package substrate. The first bond pad located between the second bond pad and an edge of the semiconductor die.
US11502053B2
A memory device includes a package substrate and at least one stack of a plurality of semiconductor dies disposed on the package substrate. The plurality of semiconductor dies can be stacked in a shingled configuration. Each semiconductor die includes a plurality of slits disposed in a first direction. An offset direction defining the shingled arrangement is in-line with the first direction. Each semiconductor die can include a die substrate and a plurality of memory planes disposed on the die substrate with each memory plane having a memory cell array. Each slit can divide and separate each memory plane into at least one of logic blocks or sub-logic blocks. The semiconductor die can include a plurality of bond pads linearly aligned in a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction.
US11502048B2
A semiconductor apparatus includes an interconnect substrate which includes an antenna module region in which an antenna and a semiconductor integrated circuit electrically connected to the antenna are disposed, and at least one evaluation region situated next to the antenna module region and used to evaluate characteristics of the antenna, wherein the at least one evaluation region has at least one slit formed therein such that the slit includes at least a portion, situated opposite the antenna, of a boundary line that separates the antenna module region and the evaluation region from each other.
US11502046B2
Provided is a semiconductor chip, including: a semiconductor substrate; a thin film formed on the semiconductor substrate, the thin film having internal stress; and a semiconductor device formed on the semiconductor substrate that has the thin film formed thereon, wherein the semiconductor chip warps due to the internal stress of the thin film.
US11502045B2
An electronic device includes a semiconductor die, an enclosure, leads extending outwardly from the enclosure and electrically connected to the semiconductor die, and wherein the leads have a reduced cross-sectional area along a longitudinal length of the lead. The electronic device is designed to reduce the occurrence of crack formation between the leads and a printed circuit board.
US11502044B2
In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, a first interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer is formed over a substrate, a CMP stop layer is formed over the first ILD layer, a trench opening is formed by patterning the CMP stop layer and the first ILD layer, an underlying first process mark is formed by forming a first conductive layer in the trench opening, a lower dielectric layer is formed over the underlying first process mark, a middle dielectric layer is formed over the lower dielectric layer, an upper dielectric layer is formed over the middle dielectric layer, a planarization operation is performed on the upper, middle and lower dielectric layers so that a part of the middle dielectric layer remains over the underlying first process mark, and a second process mark by the lower dielectric layer is formed by removing the remaining part of the middle dielectric layer.
US11502043B2
Method for fabricating a semiconductor structure is provided. First features are formed in a first product region of each die area and in a material layer through a first mask. Second features are formed in a second product region of each die area and in the material layer through a second mask. Third features are formed in a third product region of each die area and in the material layer through a third mask. Fourth features are formed in a fourth product region of each die area and in the material layer through a fourth mask. Fifth features are formed in an alignment region between the first, second, third and fourth product regions of each die area and in the material layer through the first, second, third and fourth masks. The first product region is free of the second, third, and fourth features.
US11502042B2
A method of mounting electronic components on one or more carrier bodies is disclosed. The method comprises providing a support body with at least one first alignment mark, mounting the one or more carrier bodies, each having at least one second alignment mark, on the support body by alignment between the at least one first alignment mark and the at least one second alignment mark. Thereafter, the method includes mounting the plurality of electronic components on a respective one of the one or more carrier bodies by alignment using the at least one second alignment mark.
US11502032B2
A chip package including an integrated circuit component, a thermal conductive layer, an insulating encapsulant and a redistribution circuit structure is provided. The integrated circuit component includes an amorphous semiconductor portion located at a back surface thereof. The thermal conductive layer covers the amorphous semiconductor portion of the integrated circuit component, wherein thermal conductivity of the thermal conductive layer is greater than or substantially equal to 10 W/mK. The insulating encapsulant laterally encapsulates the integrated circuit component and the thermal conductive layer. The redistribution circuit structure is disposed on the insulating encapsulant and the integrated circuit component, wherein the redistribution circuit structure is electrically connected to the integrated circuit component.
US11502028B2
A semiconductor package is described. The semiconductor packager includes a chip stack mounted over a package substrate, a first wire disposed over the package substrate, and a molding layer surrounding the chip stack and the first wire. The first wire has an acute angle.
US11502023B2
It is an object to reduce a difference in temperature of a refrigerant between an upstream side and a downstream side of a flow path even in a case where all semiconductor elements generate heat due to inverter operation and the like. A semiconductor device includes at least one semiconductor element, a base plate, a plurality of cooling fins, a jacket, and a partition. The partition is disposed below the plurality of cooling fins in the jacket. The partition has at least one inflow opening to allow the refrigerant having flowed in through the refrigerant inlet to flow through the plurality of cooling fins, and has a portion abutting the jacket on the side of the refrigerant inlet. The at least one inflow opening is located to correspond to the at least one semiconductor element.
US11502022B2
A refrigerant channel of a heatsink includes an upwardly inclined channel formed by a side wall for downstream side of a first protruding portion and a side wall for upstream side of a second protruding portion. The upwardly inclined channel directs a flow of the refrigerant toward a base portion of the fin and causes the refrigerant to flow into the fin region, because of which more refrigerant flows to the base portion than to a leading end portion of the fin, and a high heat dissipating performance is obtained. Also, the fin is a columnar body whose sectional form perpendicular to a central axis is a regular hexagon, has rounded portions in corner portions, and has tapers on side faces. Six fins are disposed neighboring one fin, and a distance between fins is constant. Because of this, the heat dissipating performance further improves, and pressure loss can be reduced.
US11502020B2
An electronic device includes a chip package module which includes a chip carrier substrate, a chip, a thermal conductive unit, and an encapsulant laver. The chip is electrically connected to the chip carrier substrate. The thermal conductive unit has a first thermal conductive surface connected to the chip, and a second thermal conductive surface opposite to the first thermal conductive surface. The thermal conductive unit has a thermal conductivity greater than that of the chip. The encapsulant layer covers the chip and partially covers the thermal conductive unit in such a manner that the second thermal conductive surface is exposed from the encapsulant layer.
US11502013B2
In an embodiment, a device includes: a package component including: integrated circuit dies; an encapsulant around the integrated circuit dies; a redistribution structure over the encapsulant and the integrated circuit dies, the redistribution structure being electrically coupled to the integrated circuit dies; sockets over the redistribution structure, the sockets being electrically coupled to the redistribution structure; and a support ring over the redistribution structure and surrounding the sockets, the support ring being disposed along outermost edges of the redistribution structure, the support ring at least partially laterally overlapping the redistribution structure.
US11502012B2
Semiconductor packages described herein include a thermal capacitor designed to absorb transient heat pulses from a power semiconductor die and subsequently release the transient heat pulses to a surrounding environment, and/or a recessed pad feature. Corresponding methods of production are also described.
US11502004B2
A first gate structure, a second gate structure, and a third gate structure each extend in a first direction. A first gate via is disposed on the first gate structure. The first gate via has a first size. A second gate via is disposed on the second gate structure. The second gate via has a second size that is greater than the first size. A third gate via is disposed on the third gate structure. The third gate via has a third size that is less than the second size but greater than the first size. A first source contact is disposed adjacent to a first side of the first gate via. A first drain contact is disposed adjacent to a second side of the first gate via opposite the first side. A second drain contact is disposed adjacent to a first side of the third gate via.
US11502001B2
A method of forming a semiconductor device includes forming a conductive line over a substrate; forming an etch stop layer (ESL) over the conductive line, the ESL extending continuously along an upper surface of the conductive line and along an upper surface of a first dielectric layer adjacent to the conductive line, where a first lower surface of the ESL contacts the upper surface of the conductive line, and a second lower surface of the ESL contacts the upper surface of the first dielectric layer, the first lower surface being closer to the substrate than the second lower surface; forming a second dielectric layer over the ESL; forming an opening in the second dielectric layer, the opening exposing a first portion of the ESL; removing the first portion of the ESL to expose the conductive line; and filling the opening with an electrically conductive material to form a via.
US11501985B2
A low surface tension liquid supply unit supplies a low surface tension liquid onto the upper surface of a substrate to form a liquid film of the low surface tension liquid on the substrate. An opening is formed in a central region of the liquid film of an organic solvent. The liquid film is removed from the upper surface of the substrate by expanding the opening. While a low surface tension liquid is supplied from the low surface tension liquid supply unit, to the liquid film, toward a liquid landing point set outside the opening, the liquid landing point is moved so as to follow the expansion of the opening. While an facing surface of a drying head faces a dry region set inside the opening to form a low-humidity space between the facing surface and the dry region, with the low-humidity space having a humidity lower than that outside the space, the dry region and the facing surface are moved so as to follow the expansion of the opening.
US11501980B2
A method for manufacturing a fin-integrated semiconductor module includes: clamping a fin-integrated heat-dissipation base using a level different jig while making the heat-dissipation base vary in height; and soldering a semiconductor assembly onto the heat-dissipation base. A semiconductor module includes a fin-integrated heat-dissipation base and a semiconductor assembly provided on the heat-dissipation base. A bending width of the heat-dissipation base is 200 μm or less.
US11501968B2
Method for filling a gap, comprising providing in a deposition chamber a semiconductor substrate having a gap, wherein a bottom of the gap includes a crystalline semiconducting material and wherein a side wall of the gap includes an amorphous material; depositing a silicon precursor in the gap.
US11501963B2
An excimer lamp is such that that an interior of a discharge vessel is filled with a first gas including krypton (Kr) or xenon (Xe); a second gas including chlorine (Cl) or bromine (Br); and a third gas which is at least one species selected from among the group consisting of argon (Ar), neon (Ne), and helium (He), and which exhibits a partial pressure Pb that is not less than a partial pressure Plg of the first gas.
US11501962B1
A mass spectrometer collision cell system, comprising: a gas containment vessel comprising an internal chamber having ion inlet and ion outlet ends and a cross-sectional area, Achamber; a gas inlet aperture; first and second gas outlet apertures that are disposed at or proximal to the ion inlet and outlet ends, respectively, and that have respective outlet aperture cross-sectional areas, Aaperture1 and Aaperture2, and an average outlet aperture cross-sectional area, Aapertureave; a longitudinal axis of the chamber extending from the ion inlet end to the ion outlet end and having a length, Lchamber; and a set of multipole rod electrodes, at least a portion of each multipole rod electrode being within the chamber, wherein the values of Achamber, Lchamber and Aapertureave are such that the combined gas conductance of the chamber and the gas outlet apertures is not greater than 95 percent of the gas conductance of the gas outlet apertures alone.
US11501949B2
A wafer inspection system is disclosed. According to certain embodiments, the system includes an electron detector that includes circuitry to detect secondary electrons or backscattered electrons (SE/BSE) emitted from a wafer. The electron beam system also includes a current detector that includes circuitry to detect an electron-beam-induced current (EBIC) from the wafer. The electron beam system further includes a controller having one or more processors and a memory, the controller including circuitry to: acquire data regarding the SE/BSE; acquire data regarding the EBIC; and determine structural information of the wafer based on an evaluation of the SE/BSE data and the EBIC data.
US11501943B2
Disclosed are systems and methods for generating a beam of charged particles, such as an ion beam. Such a system may comprise an interaction chamber configured to support a target, one or more electromagnetic radiation sources, a sensor, and at least one processor. The one or more electromagnetic radiation sources may be configured to provide a probe beam at a first energy for determining orientation data of the target and a particle-generating beam at a second energy, which is greater than the first energy, for producing a beam of charged particles. The processor may be configured to receive feedback information from the sensor and to cause a change in a relative orientation between the particle-generating beam and the target.
US11501938B2
A magnetic latching relay includes a base, a magnetic circuit portion, a pushing card and a contact portion; the base is provided with a first blocking wall to divide the base into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, the magnetic circuit portion and the contact portion are installed in the upper cavity and the lower cavity respectively; an iron core, two yokes and a magnetic steel of the magnetic circuit portion are formed an E-shaped magnetic conductive structure with a 90 degrees side turn; the middle position of an armature is rotatably supported above the magnetic steel, two ends of the armature respectively correspond to the tops of the two yokes; an upper end of the pushing card is connected to one end of the armature, and a lower end of the pushing card is connected to a free end of a movable spring of the contact portion.
US11501929B1
A remote controlled miniature circuit breaker includes a helical gear that engages with mating teeth of a slider plate coupled to main contacts of the circuit breaker, the helical gear including a flat portion to allow the sliding plate to slide past the helical gear. A unidirectional motor responds to an external signal to drive the helical gear while engaging the mating teeth of the slider plate, thereby moving the slider plate to close the main contacts. The motor is configured to respond to an external signal to resume the unidirectional rotation of the helical gear to position the flat portion of the gear to allow the slider plate to slide past the helical gear and contact a kicker lever to thereby open the main contacts. A trip lever pivotally mounted separately from the kicker lever, pushes the kicker lever to open the main contacts in a trip operation.
US11501926B2
A solar cell includes a porous light absorbing layer, a first porous conducting layer, a second conducting layer, a porous substrate between the conducting layers, the porous substrate includes a catalytic conducting portion in electrical contact with the second conducting layer and an insulating portion between the first porous conducting layer and the conducting portion, and a conducting medium for transporting charges between the conducting portion and the light absorbing layer. The conducting medium is located in the light absorbing layer, the first porous conducting layer, and partly the porous substrate so that the insulating portion and a first part of the conducting portion has the conducting medium and a second part of the conducting portion is free of conducting medium.
US11501920B2
A multilayer ceramic electronic component includes a multilayer body, and an external electrode layer including a foundation electrode layer which is a fired layer. The multilayer body includes an inner layer portion including ceramic layers and inner conductive layers, and outer layer portions each including the ceramic layers. The foundation electrode layer includes an inner layer electrode portion adjacent to the inner layer portion and outer layer electrode portions respectively adjacent to the outer layer portions. The outer layer electrode portions respectively include high-content regions and low-content regions in order from an end surface of the multilayer body. The content of metal in the high-content regions is higher than the content of metal in the low-content regions.
US11501916B2
A laminated coil and manufacturing method therefor are disclosed. The laminated coil comprises multiple lamination units formed after a base body is folded. The lamination unit comprises an opening, a first common edge, and a second common edge; opening directions of two adjacent lamination units are opposite; the lamination unit is separately jointed with two adjacent lamination units by means of the first common edge and the second common edge, so that the base body in a laminated state forms a spiral power-on path. The base body is sequentially folded to form multiple lamination units, so that the base body in the laminated state forms the spiral power-on path to improve energy efficiency of a rectangular coil. In addition, on the basis of the laminated coil structure, the manufacturing method provided is adopted, and high precision of laminated coil can be highly efficiently manufactured.
US11501904B2
Valve (1) for fluids, preferably for gases, comprising an inlet passage (2) for a fluid; an outlet passage (3) for the fluid; a shutter (4) interposed between the inlet passage (2) and the outlet passage (3) and movable along a movement direction (L) between an open position and a closed position; first magnetic attraction means (5) operatively active on the shutter (4) for attracting and/or keeping the shutter (4) itself towards the open position; a box-shaped body (7) containing the first magnetic attraction means (5) and extending along the movement direction (L) between an outer face and an inner face with respect to an inner volume (V) of the valve (1) interposed between the inlet passage (2) and the outlet passage (3). The box-shaped body (7) further comprises a dividing wall (10) for isolating the first magnetic attraction means (5) from the inner volume (V).
US11501901B2
Magnet design is provided. A method customizes a magnetic field uniformity of a magnet by introducing one or more gaps between pieces of the magnet assembly.
US11501894B2
A wiring member includes a plurality of wire-like transmission member groups, a plurality of connectors, and a base member. Each of the plurality of wire-like transmission member groups includes a plurality of wire-like transmission members. End portions of the wire-like transmission members are connected to the plurality of connectors. The base member planarly positions and holds at least intermediate parts of the plurality of wire-like transmission member groups.
US11501892B2
A wire harness includes a multi-core cable including a group of cables composed of a plurality of cables, and a sheath provided around the group of cables, and a resin mold covering the group of cables at a cable branching portion where the group of cables exposed from an end of the sheath of the multi-core cable are branched. An outermost layer of each cable constituting the group of cables includes polyolefin or thermoplastic polyurethane. When the sheath includes polyolefins, the group of cables includes at least one cable including an outermost layer including thermoplastic polyurethane. When the sheath includes thermoplastic polyurethane, the group of cables includes at least one cable having an outermost layer comprising polyolefin. The resin mold includes a resin composition of a polymer alloy of a first polymer including at least one of polyamide polymer, polyester polymer, and thermoplastic polyurethane and a second polymer including polyolefin.
US11501885B2
Disclosed are a nuclear fuel pellet having enhanced thermal conductivity and a method of manufacturing the same, the method including (a) a step of manufacturing a mixture including a nuclear fuel oxide powder and a thermally conductive plate-shaped metal powder; and (b) a step of molding and then heat-treating the thermally conductive plate-shaped metal powder to have an orientation in a horizontal direction in the mixture, thereby forming a pellet.
US11501882B2
A spreadsheet template control of data flow and process for moving and retrieving between at least one source node/device and at least one target node/device in a network environment, is disclosed herein. At least one metadata definition an at least one processing rule can be retrieved from an import process spreadsheet file in order to thereby pull/receive a data element from at least one source node/device in an enterprise network environment. Further, at least one metadata and at least one rule can be retrieved from a transform process spreadsheet file in order to thereby covert, cleanse and collate the data element into a data store of transformed data. Finally, at least one metadata and at least one rule is retrieved from an export process spreadsheet file for pushing the transformed data into at least one target node/device in the network environment.
US11501880B1
Disclosed is a method and a system for receiving a request to generate an anonymized pool dataset, wherein the request comprises overall number of people in the dataset, one or more genetic condition categories, a genetic attribute associated with each category, and a percentage of the number of users associated with each category; querying and receiving from a second server a set of datasets associated with people, wherein each dataset comprises health data associated with a user and a corresponding genetic data; generating a pool dataset from the anonymized set of datasets, wherein the pool dataset corresponds to the received overall number of users in the dataset, genetic condition categories, the genetic attribute associated with each category, and a percentage of the number of people in each category.
US11501871B2
A system includes a microscope configured to magnify a pathology sample, a camera positioned to record magnified pathology images from the microscope, and a display configured to show the magnified pathology images. A processing apparatus is coupled to the camera, and the display, and the processing apparatus includes instructions that when executed by the processing apparatus cause the system to perform operations, including: identifying, using a machine learning algorithm, one or more regions of interest in the magnified pathology images; and alerting, using the display, a user of the microscope to the one or more regions of interest in the magnified pathology images while the pathology sample is being magnified with the microscope.
US11501866B2
In the present invention, an image of a verification target medicine disposed on an arrangement unit is captured, prescription condition information indicating a prescription condition is acquired, an external force application unit is caused to execute an external force applying operation of applying an external force to the medicine disposed on the arrangement unit to move the medicine when an operation execution condition is satisfied, wherein the operation execution condition includes at least one of: a first operation execution condition that the number of the verification target medicines appearing in the image differs from the quantity of the medicines specified from the prescription condition information; and a second operation execution condition that a shape of the verification target medicine appearing in the image differs from a shape corresponding to a type of the medicine specified from the prescription condition information.
US11501858B1
A method of creating medical documentation uses selection of images representing synonyms for complex medical concepts. The images can be of two types, one corresponding to a parameter or Key in a Key/Value pair and the other corresponding to possible values of the selected parameter or Key. The user first selects an image or portion thereof corresponding to the parameter they wish to record observations, such as the heart or a valve of the heart. A set of images representing possible values of the parameter is then displayed e.g., images representing possible murmurs the selected valve may have. The user selects the image representing the value corresponding to the observation of the patient. A document is created by recording either the Key/Value image pairs or, alternative, text representing the synonyms for the images. Other methods of recording the document are possible, such as instantiating a set of class objects.
US11501855B2
To efficiently assess, prioritize, and re-assess individuals respectively for intervention OR for ongoing programs/activities OR for personalized rehabilitation or training activities: A Computerized Interactive Psychological Assessment Protocol including the steps of: using a predetermined interactive media, interfacing with a client, (A) accepting some predetermined goal-relevant self-assessment responses from the client, regarding the client's respective motivation, belief, know-how, state-of-mind, activity, etc.; (B) accepting self-characterization responses from the client, regarding the client's respective personality; (C) preferably electronically characterizing the responses according to at least one metric from the list: client's response time, client's preference, among interactive task/query modes, and client's respective response physiology; and (D) electronically storing a data representation of the responses and characterizations, along with a time stamping, for use in a longitudinal analysis of the client psychological development.
US11501833B2
A semiconductor storage device includes memory cells, select transistors, memory strings, first and second blocks, word lines, and select gate lines. In the memory string, the current paths of plural memory cells are connected in series. When data are written in a first block, after a select gate line connected to the gate of a select transistor of one of the memory strings in the first block is selected, the data are sequentially written in the memory cells in the memory string connected to the selected select gate line. When data are written in the second block, after a word line connected to the control gates of memory cells of different memory strings in the second block is selected, the data are sequentially written in the memory cells of the different memory strings in the second block which have their control gates connected to the selected word line.
US11501822B2
A non-volatile memory device and a control method are provided e disclosed. The non-volatile memory device includes a memory array, a bit line, a plurality of word lines, a first control circuit, and second control circuit. The bit line is connected to a first memory string of the memory array. The plurality of word lines are connected to memory cells of the first memory string and each word line is connected to a respective memory cell. The first control circuit is configured to apply a bit line pre-pulse signal to the bit line during a pre-charge period. The second control circuit is configured to apply a word line signal to a selected word line and apply a plurality of word line pre-pulse signals to word lines disposed between a select gate line and the selected word line. Voltage levels of the plurality of word line pre-pulse signals are incremental.
US11501819B2
A memory core including a memory core including memory cells that are arranged in a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns; and a refresh target selection circuit suitable for storing an address and a risk score of each of activated rows among the rows, wherein the refresh target selection circuit is further suitable for increasing the risk score of a corresponding row whenever the corresponding row is activated, whenever a row at a ‘+2’ position of the corresponding row is activated, and whenever a row at a ‘−2’ position of the corresponding row is activated.
US11501817B2
Methods, systems, and devices for operating a ferroelectric memory cell or cells are described. A cell may be written with a value that is intended to convey a different logic state than may typically be associated with the value. For example, a cell that has stored a charge associated with one logic state for a time period may be re-written to store a different charge, and the re-written cell may still be read to have the originally stored logic state. An indicator may be stored in a latch to indicate whether the logic state currently stored by the cell is the intended logic state of the cell. A cell may, for example, be re-written with an opposite value periodically, based on the occurrence of an event, or based on a determination that the cell has stored one value (or charge) for a certain time period.
US11501806B2
A storage device including: a peripheral circuit configured to perform a plurality of internal operations corresponding to a plurality of internal operation commands input from the memory controller, a temperature information controller configured to generate a first temperature code corresponding to an internal temperature at a time at which an internal operation corresponding to a first internal operation command among the plurality of internal operation commands is performed and temperature code generation information representing information that the first temperature code has been generated during a set period and a operation controller configured to control the peripheral circuit to perform an internal operation corresponding to a second internal operation command input after the first internal operation command among the plurality of internal operation commands is input, based on the first temperature code and the temperature code generation information, in response to the second internal operation command.
US11501801B2
A video editing system capable of quickly providing video that an original appears and reducing a workload on a service manager. The video editing system edits multiple pieces of video including original video that a cast oneself appears and substitute video in chronological order to generate complete video. Specifically, the video editing system acquires cast attribute data indicating a cast attribute, acquires original video data indicating the original video shot by a shooting apparatus, and selects substitute video data in a predetermined shooting pattern from multiple shooting patterns based on the cast attribute indicated by the cast attribute data. Moreover, the video editing system edits the original video indicated by the original video data and the substitute video indicated by the selected substitute video data in chronological order to generate complete video data indicating the complete video.
US11501796B1
A gimbal assembly includes a frame having base, tip and mount portions, and a crossbar joined to the tip portion by a neck region. Portions of the crossbar and neck region define transition edge regions each extending from a point of minimum width D of the neck region to where the edge of the crossbar becomes substantially straight. Each of the transition edge regions includes a transition length a and a transition width b. The frame comprises an area of interest that includes the neck region and a portion of the crossbar that has a length of 0.6 mm and is centered to the neck region, and has a total area size A, a centroid C and a centroid distance H between the centroid C and a far side of the neck region. The crossbar and neck region have geometries that satisfy a design metric that is less than 0.05.
US11501784B2
An encoding method includes determining a target adaptive broadening factor based on a quantized line spectral frequency (LSF) parameter of a primary channel signal in a current frame and an LSF parameter of a secondary channel signal in the current frame, and writing the quantized LSF parameter of the primary channel signal in the current frame and the target adaptive broadening factor into a bitstream.
US11501779B2
The present disclosure provides a Bluetooth speaker base, a method and a system for controlling a Bluetooth speaker base. The method includes: acquiring voice data, and determining whether the voice data includes a wake-up word, when positions of the Bluetooth speaker base and a Bluetooth speaker satisfy a preset condition; controlling the Bluetooth speaker base to enter a wake-up recognition state, and compressing the voice data based on a compression ratio, when the voice data includes the wake word; and sending the voice data compressed to a mobile terminal through a first profile, to cause the mobile terminal to decompress the voice data received, send the voice data decompressed to a server for voice recognition to obtain audio data, and send the audio data to the Bluetooth speaker for playback through a second profile.
US11501778B2
A method for operating an electronic assistance device includes: outputting, at a foreground volume, a first output audio stream provided by a voice-controlled first assistance application of the electronic assistance device, the first assistance application exclusively accepting a first wake-up word; continuously detecting an ambient sound and providing the detected ambient sound as an input audio stream; recognizing a second wake-up word as the only wake-up word in a user's voice input recognized in the provided input audio stream, wherein the second wake-up word is exclusively accepted by a voice-controlled second assistance application of the assistance device; and recognizing, in the voice input a command word following the second wake-up word, the command word being accepted by the first assistance application and by the second assistance application, and controlling the first output audio stream via the recognized voice input.
US11501776B2
Disclosed herein is a system for facilitating accomplishing tasks based on a natural language conversation. Accordingly, the system may include a direct graph unit. Further, the direct graph unit may include a directed graph. Further, the directed graph models a non-linearity of the natural language conversation. Further, the directed graph may include a set of nodes connected by at least one edge. Further, the system may include a context-encoded language understanding unit may include a learning unit and an inferring unit. Further, the learning unit may be configured for receiving a plurality of inputs. Further, the learning unit may be configured for generating a model based on the plurality of inputs. Further, the inferring unit may be configured for receiving a plurality of inputs. Further, the inferring unit may be configured for generating an output based on the plurality of inputs and the model.
US11501771B2
Disclosed herein is a cooking system: a cooking apparatus configured to input and output a speech, transmit speech data corresponding to the speech, and cook food in a cooking chamber; a first server configured to perform communication with the cooking apparatus, when speech data is received from the cooking apparatus, perform speech recognition based on the received speech data, transmit response information to the speech recognition to the cooking apparatus, obtain a menu requested by the user based on the received speech data, and transmit a cooking time and a cooking temperature for the obtained menu to the cooking apparatus; and a second server configured to store information about at least one recipe for a plurality of menus, perform communication with the first server, and transmit the information about at least one recipe to the first server.
US11501770B2
Provided is a system, server, and method for speech recognition capable of collectively setting a plurality of setting items for device control through an utterance of a single sentence provided in the form of natural language. The system includes: a home appliance configured to receive a speech command that is generated through an utterance of a single sentence for control of the home appliance; and a server configured to receive the speech command in the single sentence from the home appliance and interpret the speech command of the single sentence through multiple intent determination.
US11501769B2
The disclosure provides technology for enabling a computing device to provide context sensitive special effects that supplement a text source as it is read aloud. An example method includes receiving, by a processing device, audio data comprising a spoken word of a user, analyzing contextual data associated with the user, determining a match between the audio data and data of a text source; and initiating a physical effect in response to the determining the match, wherein the physical effect corresponds to the text source and is based on the contextual data.
US11501762B2
Techniques performed by a data processing system for processing voice content received from a user herein include receiving a first audio input from the user comprising a mixed-mode dictation, analyzing, using one or more machine learning (ML) models, the first audio input to obtain a first interpretation of the mixed-mode dictation, presenting the first interpretation to the user in an application on the data processing system, receiving a second audio input from the user comprising a corrective command, analyzing the second audio input to obtain a second interpretation of the restatement of the mixed-mode dictation presenting the second interpretation to the user, receiving an indication from the user that the second interpretation is a correct interpretation of the mixed-mode dictation, and modifying the operating parameters of the one or more machine learning models to interpret the subsequent instances of the mixed-mode dictation based on the second interpretation.
US11501761B2
A speech recognition method includes adding a preset special sequence to a front end of an input sequence that corresponds to an input utterance of a speaker, recognizing the preset special sequence and the input sequence, and recognizing the input sequence based on the preset special sequence and a speech recognition result obtained by recognizing the preset special sequence and the input sequence.
US11501757B2
Disclosed herein is an artificial intelligence apparatus including an input interface configured to receive speech data, and a processor configured to detect a non-utterance interval included in the speech data and determine presence/absence of a second utterance after the non-utterance interval according to characteristics of a first utterance before the non-utterance interval, when the non-utterance interval exceeds a set time.
US11501735B2
A display apparatus transmits a picture acquisition request for getting picture information to an external image apparatus connected through a predetermined interface to the display apparatus from the external image apparatus at predetermined intervals and gets a plurality of pieces of picture information from the external image apparatus to be displayed. The plurality of pictures may be switched at predetermined intervals, for example, to be displayed, so that the plurality of pictures may be displayed in a so-called slide show manner. A plurality of pictures for thumbnail may be produced from the plurality of pieces of picture information and be arranged together to be displayed in one picture screen of a display device.
US11501729B2
A source driver includes a data latch unit that outputs acquired pixel data, a gradation voltage conversion unit that acquires the pixel data outputted from the data latch unit and converts the pixel data to gradation voltages, an output unit that amplifies and outputs the gradation voltages to source lines, and a timing control unit that controls the timing of the output of the pixel data from the data latch unit. The timing control unit performs control such that the longer a source line is from a source driver to a pixel column, the smaller the timing difference is between acquisition of the pixel data by the data latch unit and the output of the pixel data.
US11501726B2
A liquid crystal display device includes a backlight, a first liquid crystal panel, a second liquid crystal panel, and a driver. The second liquid crystal panel is overlapped with the first liquid crystal panel, and disposed closer to the backlight than to the first liquid crystal panel. The driver is configured to drive the backlight, the first liquid crystal panel, and the second liquid crystal panel. The second liquid crystal panel is lower in resolution than the first liquid crystal panel. The driver drives the first liquid crystal panel and the second liquid crystal panel at different refresh rates.
US11501725B2
An e-paper display device, including a driver circuit. The driver circuit is coupled to the e-paper display panel and drives the e-paper display panel to display one or more line segments, which include a current display line segment and a target display line segment. During a frame period, the driver circuit pre-drives a display area to display a first color according to the current display line segment. At least part of the target display line segment is located in the display area. During a next frame period, the driver circuit drives a part of the display area excluding the target display line segment to display a second color and a part of the display area including the target display line segment to display the first color according to the target display line segment. A method for driving an e-paper display panel.
US11501723B2
An operation method of a backlight module is disclosed. The operation method includes: determining whether a first video synchronization signal is received; in response to a determination that the first video synchronization signal is received, activating a counter, and controlling the backlight module to emit light a specific number of times at a first brightness for a first time period; determining whether the counter is timeout and a second video synchronization signal is not received; and in response to a determination that the counter is timeout and the second video synchronization signal is not received, controlling the backlight module to switch between lighting and not lighting multiple times within a second time period.
US11501714B2
A display device includes first and second initialization voltage sources and first and second pixel circuits. The first initialization voltage source provides a first initialization voltage. The second initialization voltage source provides a second initialization voltage less than the first initialization voltage. The first pixel circuit includes a first organic light emitting diode. The second pixel circuit includes a second organic light emitting diode with an organic material having a band gap different from a band gap of an organic material in the first organic light emitting diode. The first pixel circuit is coupled to the first initialization voltage source and the second initialization voltage source. The second pixel circuit is coupled to a single initialization voltage source.
US11501711B2
A display device includes: a (k−1)-th scan line and a k-th scan line which are parallel to each other; a j-th data line which crosses the (k−1)-th scan line and the k-th scan line; and a subpixel connected to the (k−1)-th scan line, the k-th scan line, and the j-th data line, wherein the subpixel includes: a driving transistor configured to control a driving current flowing from a first electrode thereof to a second electrode thereof according to a data voltage applied to a first gate electrode thereof, the driving transistor having a second gate electrode connected to the (k−1)-th scan line; and a light emitting element configured to emit light according to the driving current.
US11501707B2
A pixel circuit includes: pixel units, wherein each pixel unit includes a light-emitting element and a pixel driving circuit, the pixel driving circuit and the light-emitting element are electrically connected to a first node; a first compensation sub-circuit electrically connected to each pixel driving circuit, and configured to provide an initialization signal to the pixel driving circuit, obtain a voltage at the first node when the light-emitting element emits light via the pixel driving circuit, and generate a compensation data signal based on the voltage at the first node; and a second compensation sub-circuit electrically connected to each pixel driving circuit and configured to keep the voltage at the first node within a set operating voltage range of the light-emitting element. The pixel driving circuit is further configured to initialize the first node based on the initialization signal, and use the compensation data signal to drive the light-emitting element.
US11501678B2
A display panel includes a display panel displaying an image including a moving image and a static image; a controller generating first image data to the first area in a first arrangement type, and generating second image data to the second area in a second arrangement type; a scan driver sequentially supplying scan signals to all of pixel rows of the first area during a first period of a first frame and sequentially supplying scan signals to a part of pixel rows of the second area exclusively during a second period of the first frame; and a data driver supplying data signals corresponding to the first image data to data lines during the first period, and supplying data signals corresponding to the second image data to the data lines during the second period.
US11501677B2
The present application provides a display module, a driving method thereof, and a display device. The display module comprises: a display panel comprising at least two display areas; a detection module configured to detect a fold state of the display panel; and a driving chip module comprising one-to-one correspondence with the display area and drive its display drive chip; a gating module configured to control connection or disconnection of a line where the gating module is located; a control platform configured to output control instructions. Alleviate the problem of excessive power consumption in existing folding display devices.
US11501676B2
Provided are a display device and an operating method therefor. The display device include a user input interface configured to receive a signal from a remote control device, a wireless communication interface configured to receive image data from an external device and control data of the external device, a display configured to output a screen of the external device by using the received image data, and a controller configured to control the display to change a pointer display mode of the remote control device based on the control data of the external device received while outputting the screen of the external device.
US11501672B1
A display device installed on the handle of a public transportation vehicle displays advertising information. The display device includes a body and two displays. The body includes a housing. The housing has a first surface, a second surface opposite the first surface, a third surface, and an opening. The housing is provided with a fixed hole penetrating through the first surface and the second surface. The housing is provided with a fixing component therein. The housing is provided with two electronic component-accommodating portions therein. The electronic component-accommodating portions are respectively arranged at two sides of the fixed hole. The third surface and the opening are perpendicular to the first surface and the second surface. The display device can reduce waste of ink and paper due to using advertising papers to advertise.
US11501655B2
Systems and methods of the present invention provide for storing textbook data, a glossary, and problems within a database; identifying a problem's guided solution, and a keyword within the solution matching an entry within the glossary, from which a skill tag is associated. The disclosed system then automatically generates an assessment including an assessment problem associated with the skill. If an incorrect response is received for the assessment problem, the database is updated to associate a user that input the response with the assessment problem and a skill. The system then automatically generates a customized exercise assignment associated in the database with the skill.
US11501653B2
Methods and systems for modifying a learning path for a user of an electronic learning system. The methods can include: retrieving a set of learning objectives assigned to the user; retrieving the path data associated with the learning path defined for the user, the learning path including a series of actions in respect of one or more resources accessible via the electronic learning system and each action corresponds to at least one learning objective assigned to the user; receiving user response inputs from the user in respect of at least one learning objective; evaluating the received user response inputs to determine a competence level of the user in respect of the at least one learning objective, the competence level indicating a proficiency of the user with the at least one learning objective; and modifying the learning path for the user based on the competence level determined for the user.
US11501647B2
A system may include at least one processor. The at least one processor may be configured to: obtain air traffic data associated with at least one air traffic target; based at least on the air traffic data, determine at least one estimated wake turbulence trail for each of the at least one air traffic target; and at least one of: (a) generate at least one display image based at least on the at least one estimated wake turbulence trail and output the at least one display image to at least one display for presentation to a user, each of the at least one display image including at least one wake turbulence trail indicator, the at least one wake turbulence trail indicator generated based at least on the at least one estimated wake turbulence trail; or (b) operate the aircraft to avoid the at least one estimated wake turbulence trail.
US11501642B2
A system of a motor vehicle for detecting a wrong-way driving vehicle and warning third parties includes multiple sensors that generate associated input signals indicative of characteristics of a target vehicle. The telematics module further includes a controller and a storage medium storing computer code for execution by the controller. The computer code is configured to compare the characteristics of the target vehicle to associated threshold values. The computer code is further configured to determine a confidence score indicative of the wrong-way driving vehicle, in response to the controller determining that the characteristics exceed the threshold values. The computer code is further configured to compare the confidence score to a threshold score and generate a notification signal, in response to the controller determining that the confidence score is above the threshold score. The telematics module that transmits the notification signal to the third parties.
US11501639B1
The present disclosure generally relates to generating emergency vehicle warnings, automatic control of autonomous vehicles based upon the emergency vehicle warnings. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to generating data representative of emergency vehicle warnings and alternate autonomous vehicle routing based upon real-time information related to an emergency vehicle. The information related to the emergency vehicle may include emergency vehicle origination location data, emergency vehicle current location data, emergency vehicle route data, and/or emergency vehicle destination location data. An emergency vehicle warning and/or alternate vehicle routing for autonomous vehicles may be generated based further on information related to an autonomous vehicle. In one aspect, an emergency vehicle may wirelessly communicate with the autonomous vehicle and/or an insurance provider remote server. The insurance provider may adjust auto insurance for insured individuals, having vehicles with the vehicle safety functionality discussed herein, to reflect lower risk and provide insurance savings to customers.
US11501620B2
A method of detecting an object in a hallway proximate a door including: receiving a status of an access control operably connected to a door of a room, the status indicating that the door has been opened; determining that an object is located in a hallway proximate the door; determining whether the door was opened from inside of the room or from outside of the room using a credential to actuate the access control; determining who opened the door; and generating an alert in response to who opened the door and whether the door was opened from inside of the room or from outside of the room using a credential to actuate the access control.
US11501616B2
In an optical fiber monitoring system which detects physical disturbance or other parameters such as temperature or strain of a fiber where a monitor signal is transmitted along the optical fiber and analyzed to detect changes which are indicative of an event, a method is provided for periodically checking proper operation of the optical fiber monitoring system. A fiber disturbance actuator periodically causes a pattern of disturbances of a portion of the fiber at a predetermined location thereon where the disturbance is characteristic of the event to be monitored. The monitor signal is analyzed to detect the pattern of changes and in the event that expected changes are not detected, a warning is issued that the intrusion detection system is not properly operating.
US11501604B2
Gaming tables that support wager-based gaming are provided with input receiving devices that are structured to intuitively message to players what kind of wagers are permitted at which betting positions and when and then to automatically detect timely placement of such wagers at corresponding betting positions. This allows for faster unfolding of gaming action in that player confusion is minimized with respect to which wagers are being called for, when and where. An integrated compact sensor system is provided occupying slightly more table area than that needed for supporting wagering tokens of different denominations. The sensor system includes a large array of full color pixels (e.g., RGB capable pixels) for messaging to the players and proximity detection functionality for detecting 3D player hand gestures.
US11501603B2
Embodiments of the present invention set forth systems, apparatuses, computer-readable media, and/or methods that are configured to concurrently utilize presented game components in multiple games or game features within the same or different game. Accordingly, a gaming device can be configured to enable randomly-presented game components, such as slot game symbols, to be concurrently useable in one or more other games, and/or one or more other game features within the same overall game. Hence, one or more symbols presented in a first game segment are also available in a second game segment, where the game segments may be interrelated or alternatively independent from one another.
US11501602B2
A gaming machine and method for operating a slot machine game in which virtual or mechanical reels include numbers from which a prize amount is produced by concatenation. In response to a wager activation by a player, the reels display conduct a base game including spinning the reels and stopping to produce a respective randomly selected outcome having a plurality of symbols including single digit numbers which are positive numbers and zero, double digit numbers which are positive and double zero, and blank symbols. A prize amount associated with the outcome is identified by concatenating the single and double digit numbers and ignoring the blank symbols along a designated payline.
US11501588B2
A method of controlling access to at least one access point is provided. The method comprising: transmitting, using a requesting device, an access request to an access device; generating, using the access device, an authorization information request in response to the access request; generating an authorization request in response to the authorization information request; transmitting, using the requesting device, the authorization request to an authorization service; generating, using the authorization service, an authorization token in response to the authorization request; transmitting, using the authorization service, the authorization token to the requesting device; transmitting, using the requesting device, the authorization token to the access device; validating, using the access device, the authorization token; and adjusting, using the access device, at least one access point.
US11501586B1
A physical location access control system is configured to receive. via a network interface, a request to provide a temporary access right for a first physical location to a first user, the request providing an indication as to a first time period associated with the temporary access right. In response to determining that the requester has an access right to the first physical location for a second time period that comprises the first time period, a temporary access token corresponding to the first time period is created and the requester's access right to access the first physical location for the first time period is disabled. The temporary access token is transmitted to a device associated with the first user, enabling the first user to access the first physical location during the first time period.
US11501585B2
According to a first aspect, it is presented a method for requesting access to a physical space controlled by an electronic lock. The method is performed in a user device and comprises the steps of: reading a tag using a near field radio protocol, yielding a tag identifier, the tag being distinct from the electronic lock; finding, based on the tag identifier, a lock identifier associated with the tag identifier, wherein the tag identifier is distinct from the lock identifier; and sending an access request message to the electronic lock having the lock identifier.
US11501580B1
The present disclosure provides a method for facilitating implementing biometric recognition. Further, the method may include receiving two or more biometric images of one or more biometric identifiers of one or more individuals from one or more devices. Further, the two or more biometric images may be in two or more spectrums. Further, the method may include analyzing the two or more biometric images using one or more deep hashing network models. Further, the method may include extracting two or more discriminative deep hashing codes from the two or more biometric images based on the analyzing. Further, the method may include generating a biometric template based on the two or more discriminative deep hashing codes. Further, the method may include generating a biometric key for the one or more biometric identifiers using a fuzzy commitment scheme based on the biometric template. Further, the method may include storing the biometric key.
US11501567B2
Face image data is acquired and a face image is captured, and a difference between a face image indicated by the face image data and the face image that is captured or a candidate of the difference is detected on the basis of at least one of the face image indicated by the face image data that is acquired, and the face image that is captured. Guidance is acquired on the basis of the difference or the candidate of the difference which is detected, and an output unit is controlled to output the guidance.
US11501562B2
An electronic face-identification device, which performs face scanning with ultrasonic waves, includes a housing and an ultrasound device disposed within the housing. The ultrasound device may be configured to transmit ultrasonic waves through air to a face and scan the face with the ultrasonic waves, to receive reflected waves through the air corresponding to reflections of the ultrasonic waves from the face, and to perform a recognition process for the face based on reflections of the ultrasonic waves from the face. The ultrasound device may include a plurality of ultrasound transducers, and electronic circuitry configured to transmit signals to the ultrasound transducers and receive signals from the ultrasound transducers. The face-identification device may be incorporated into various electronic equipment, such as hand-held equipment in the form of smartphones and tablet computers, as well as in larger scale installations at airports, workplace entryways, and the like.
US11501558B2
Sensing pixels each store a sensing voltage level. A method for driving the plurality of sensing pixels includes providing a plurality of readout scan signals to the plurality of sensing pixels, and providing a plurality of reset scan signals to the plurality of sensing pixels. One of the plurality of readout scan signals enables one of the plurality of sensing pixels to output the sensing voltage level stored in the one of the plurality of sensing pixels. One of plurality of reset scan signals resets the sensing voltage level stored in one of the plurality of sensing pixels. One of the plurality of reset scan signals is generated by converting one of the plurality of readout scan signals with a level shift circuit or one of the plurality of readout scan signals is generated by converting one of the plurality of reset scan signals with a level shift circuit.
US11501549B2
A hybrid rule-based Artificial Intelligence (AI) document processing system processes a non-editable document with at least one invoice to accurately extract data from tables in the invoices. The non-editable document is preprocessed for conversion into a markup format and pages including the invoice are identified. The invoice is processed via a document process by parsing the pages in different directions to generate a first set of predictions and via a block process wherein logical information blocks from the invoice are processed to generate a second set of predictions. The missing entries from a selected table are identified by applying rules to the first set of predictions and the second set of predictions. Any discrepancy between the missing entry values between the first and second set of predictions are resolved and the resulting data is exported to downstream systems for further uses.
US11501547B1
Text profiles can be leveraged to select and configure models according to some examples described herein. In one example, a system can analyze a reference textual dataset and a target textual dataset using text-mining techniques to generate a first text profile and a second text profile, respectively. The first text profile can contain first metrics characterizing the reference textual dataset and the second text profile can contain second metrics characterizing the target textual dataset. The system can determine a similarity value by comparing the first text profile to the second text profile. The system can also receive a user selection of a model that is to be applied to the target textual dataset. The system can then generate an insight relating to an anticipated accuracy of the model on the target textual dataset based on the similarity value. The system can output the insight to the user.
US11501541B2
A system includes a camera defining an optical axis and a field of view defined about the optical axis. An illuminator is mounted offset from the optical axis and directed to illuminate at least a portion of the field of view, wherein the illuminator is operatively connected to the camera to provide illumination during an image capturing exposure of the camera. An image processer is operatively connected to the camera and includes machine readable instructions configured to receive image data representative of an image captured with the camera, perform facial detection to detect at least one face in the image, perform license plate detection to detect at least one license plate in the image, and to provide a vehicle overview image.
US11501538B2
A device may obtain video data associated with a driving event involving a first vehicle. The device may determine a vanishing point associated with the video data and may construct a cone of impact of the first vehicle based on the vanishing point. The device may detect a second vehicle within the cone of impact and may analyze the subset of video frames to determine a distance between the first vehicle and the second vehicle. The device may determine a speed of the first vehicle during a time period associated with a subset of video frames. The device may determine a headway score, representative of a severity associated with the first vehicle being within a proximity threshold of the second vehicle during the time period, based on the distance and the speed. The device may determine an occurrence of a tailgating event based on the headway score.
US11501535B2
An image processing apparatus includes, an input unit configured to input images, a first detection unit configured to detect a first area based on features in the images input by the input unit, a second detection unit configured to detect a second area based on variations between the images input by the input unit, a generation unit configured to generate a background image by using a result of the first area detection by the first detection unit and a result of the second area detection by the second detection unit, and a processing unit configured to perform image processing for reducing a visibility of a specific region identified through a comparison between a processing target image acquired after a generation of the background image by the generation unit and the background image.
US11501532B2
A method (and structure and computer product) for an audiovisual source separation processing includes receiving video data showing images of a plurality of sound sources into a video encoder, while concurrently receiving into the video encoder optical flow data of the video data, the optical flow data indicating motions of pixels between frames of the video data. The video encoder encodes the received video data into video localization data comprising information associating pixels in the frames of video data with different channels of sound and encodes the received optical flow data into video separation data comprising information associating motion information in the frames of video data with the different channels of sound.
US11501531B2
A computing device captures a live video of a user. For a first frame of the live video, the computing device obtains first target positional coordinates of a first target point located a first predetermined distance from the computing device and obtains first background data. For a second frame, the computing device obtains second target positional coordinates of a second target point located a second predetermined distance from the computing device and obtains second background data. The computing device calculates a target motion vector based on the first target point and the second target point and calculates a background motion vector based on feature points in the first background data and the second background data. The computing device determines a difference value between the target motion vector and the background motion vector and determines whether the user is spoofing the computing device based on the difference value.
US11501530B1
An approach is provided in which the approach analyzes a visual scene corresponding to a position of a user within a mixed reality environment that includes a set of visible objects in a physical world. The approach determines a set of spatial relationships and a set of temporal relationships between the set of visible objects, and generates an advertisement based on the determined set of spatial relationships and the set of temporal relationships. The approach overlays the advertisement in the mixed reality environment on at least one of the set of visible objects.
US11501527B2
The described positional awareness techniques employing visual-inertial sensory data gathering and analysis hardware with reference to specific example implementations implement improvements in the use of sensors, techniques and hardware design that can enable specific embodiments to provide positional awareness to machines with improved speed and accuracy.
US11501525B2
Systems and methods for panoptic image segmentation are disclosed herein. One embodiment performs semantic segmentation and object detection on an input image, wherein the object detection generates a plurality of bounding boxes associated with an object in the input image; selects a query bounding box from among the plurality of bounding boxes; maps at least one of the bounding boxes in the plurality of bounding boxes other than the query bounding box to the query bounding box based on similarity between the at least one of the bounding boxes and the query bounding box to generate a mask assignment for the object, the mask assignment defining a contour of the object; compares the mask assignment with results of the semantic segmentation to produce a refined mask assignment for the object; and outputs a panoptic segmentation of the input image that includes the refined mask assignment for the object.
US11501521B2
A system and method for determining an absolute position of an object in an area is presented. The system includes a server having a processor, and a plurality of camera nodes coupled to the server. Each node includes a camera that acquires images of the object and area. The server receives image data from a camera, detects the object within an approximate location by image analysis techniques, and determines a relative position of the object in pixel coordinates. The processor then detects stationary markers proximate to the relative location of the object, determines an absolute position of the detected markers relative to known markers to define an absolute position of the marker, and determines an absolute location of the object in relation to the absolute location of the detected marker. This absolute position of the object is provided to an official to accurately locate the object in the area.
US11501519B2
Aspects of the present disclosure are directed to, for example, a method for object detection, recognition, classification and tracking using a distributed networked architecture. In some embodiments, the distributed network architecture may include one or more sensor units wherein the image acquisition and the initial feature extraction are performed and a gateway processor for further data processing. Some aspects of the present disclosure are also directed to a vision system for object detection, and to algorithms implemented in the vision system for executing the method acts for object detection, recognition, classification and/or tracking.
US11501518B2
The present disclosure provides a fine-grained image recognition method, an electronic device and a computer readable storage medium. The method comprises the steps of feature extraction, calculation of feature discriminant loss function, calculation of feature diversity loss function and calculation of model optimization loss function. The present disclosure comprehensively considers influences of factors such as a large intra-class difference, a small inter-class difference, and a great influence of background noise of the fine-grained image, and makes constrains such that the feature maps belonging to each class are discriminative and have the features of corresponding class, thus reducing the intra-class difference, decreasing the learning difficulty and learning better discriminative features. The constraints make the feature maps belonging to each class have a diversity, which increases the inter-class difference, achieves a good result, and is easy for practical deployment, thereby obviously improving the effect of multiple fine-grained image classification tasks.
US11501511B2
The present invention relates to a robust method for optical recognition of markers in an outdoor environment. In this context, the present invention provides a method for optical recognition of optical markers comprising the steps of: acquiring an image; identifying regions of contiguous colours in the image by flood filling; extracting data and parameters of the contiguous regions; and detecting an optical marker by means of a convex hull algorithm and prediction of position of squares based on the data and parameters extracted from the contiguous Thus, the method of the present invention allows identification of markers, such as chequerboards and targets, unequivocally and with enough robustness as regards partial occlusions and variations of illumination.
US11501507B2
A method of motion compensation for geometry representation of 3D data is described herein. The method performs motion compensation by first identifying correspondent 3D surfaces in time domain, then followed by a 3D to 2D projection of motion compensated 3D surface patches, and then finally performing 2D motion compensation on the projected 3D surface patches.
US11501505B2
Systems and methods are described that obtain depth data associated with a scene captured by an electronic device, obtain location data associated with a plurality of physical objects within a predetermined distance of the electronic device, generate a plurality of augmented reality objects configured to be displayed over a portion of the plurality of physical objects, and generate a plurality of proximity layers corresponding to the at least one scene, wherein a respective proximity layer is configured to trigger display of the auxiliary data corresponding to AR objects associated with the respective proximity layer while suppressing other AR objects.
US11501491B2
Described herein is a process and system for constructing three-dimensional (3D) representations of roof structures. The system can create representations of roof structures of arbitrary complexity and can create representations of dependent roof structures such as dormers. The system can create representations of roof structures that conventional methods cannot create, such as roofs with edges that are not coplanar, roofs with faces that do not connect to exterior edges, roofs composed of sub-structures, or roofs with dependent structures such as dormers.
US11501479B2
A virtual make-up apparatus and method: store cosmetic item information of cosmetic items of different colors; store a different texture component for each stored cosmetic item of a specific color; extract an object portion image of a virtual make-up from a facial image; extract color information from the object portion image; designate an item of the virtual make-up corresponding to a stored cosmetic item and output a color image by applying a color corresponding to the designated item on the object portion image; output a texture image, based on analyzed color information corresponding to a stored cosmetic item, by adding a texture component to a part of the object portion image; and display a virtual make-up image of virtual make-up using the designated item applied on the facial image, by using the color and texture images, and the object portion image of the virtual make-up of the facial image.
US11501478B2
A system for generating an automatically segmented and annotated two-dimensional (2D) map of an environment includes processors coupled to a scanner to convert a 2D map from the scanner into a 2D image. Further, a mapping system categorizes a first set of pixels from the image into one of room-inside, room-outside, and noise by applying a trained neural network to the image. The mapping system further categorizes a first subset of pixels from the first set of pixels based on a room type if the first subset of pixels is categorized as room-inside. The mapping system also determines the room type of a second subset of pixels from the first set of pixels based on the first subset of pixels by using a flooding algorithm. The mapping system further annotates a portion of the 2D map to identify the room type based on the pixels corresponding to the portion.
US11501477B2
This disclosure describes methods, non-transitory computer readable storage media, and systems that utilize glyph sets from predefined instances of variable fonts to customize font bounding boxes for custom instances of the variable fonts. The disclosed system customizes digital text including a variable font via one or more adjustable design axes. In response to a request to set a custom value of a design axis, the disclosed system determines a first and second predefined instances of the digital text. For example, the disclosed system determines a Euclidean distance between the custom value and corresponding values for the predefined instances. The disclosed systems determine sets of glyphs that contribute to the font bounding boxes of the first predefined instance and the second predefined instance. The disclosed systems generate a custom font bounding box for the digital text at the custom value of the design axis based on the glyph sets.
US11501476B2
A control method for an image processing apparatus that generates a plurality of pieces of album data including a common page, which is a page common to all of the plurality of pieces of album data, and an individual page, which is a page not common to all of the plurality of pieces of album data, includes performing control in such a manner that cover image data corresponding to an image to be placed in a cover of each album is selected as individual image data or common image data.
US11501473B2
System for image correction in PET is provided. The system may acquire a PET image and a CT image of a subject. The system may generate, based on the PET image and the CT image, an attenuation-corrected PET image of the subject by application of an attenuation correction model. The attenuation correction model may be a trained cascaded neural network including a trained first model and at least one trained second model downstream to the trained first model. During the application of the attenuation correction model, an input of each of the at least one trained second model may include the PET image, the CT image, and an output image of a previous trained model that is upstream and connected to the trained second model.
US11501470B2
Disclosed in some examples are methods, systems, devices, and machine-readable mediums which encode data into a geometric representation for more efficient and secure processing. For example, data may be converted from a binary representation to a geometric representation using an encoding dictionary. The encoding dictionary specifies one or more geometric shapes used in the encoding. The geometrically encoded data may comprise one or more identifiers that specify one or more of the shapes of the encoding dictionary that best match one or more detected features in an image corresponding to the data. In some examples, the geometrically encoded data may also comprise one or more transformations of the one or more shapes to reduce error in the geometric encoding.
US11501469B2
A data generation system for generating data representing content to be displayed includes: a content dividing unit operable to divide content to be displayed into a plurality of polyhedra and generate polyhedron position information, an intersection detecting unit operable to generate intersection information that describes the intersection of one or more surfaces within the content with the plurality of polyhedra, a polyhedron classifying unit operable to classify each of the polyhedra in dependence upon the intersection information, the classification indicating the properties of the surface within the respective polyhedra, and a data generating unit operable to generate data comprising the polyhedron position information and the polyhedron classification information.
US11501465B2
Systems and methods for macro stereo time-lapse photography, producing a stereographic time-lapse digital video, and macro stereographic time-lapse digital videos. A method of producing a sequence of time-lapse stereographic images of a subject, by positioning a camera with a macro lens at a first position relative to the subject; using the camera to obtain a first stack of images of the subject from the first position; positioning the camera at a second position relative to the subject; using the camera to obtain a second stack of images of the subject from the second position; and storing the first stack of images and the second stack of images as a stack pair; and then selectively repeating.
US11501459B2
Provided is an information processing apparatus including a determination unit that determines an input state of a user based on a captured image of a first imaging device and a sensor controller that determines an imaging position at which an input image is captured by a second imaging device different from the first imaging device, based on a positional relation between an input-related object related to input by the user and each of a plurality of imaging position candidates and the input state.
US11501435B2
The invention discloses an unsupervised content-preserved domain adaptation method for multiple CT lung texture recognition, which belongs to the field of image processing and computer vision. This method enables the deep network model of lung texture recognition trained in advance on one type of CT data (on the source domain), when applied to another CT image (on the target domain), under the premise of only obtaining target domain CT image and not requiring manually label the typical lung texture, the adversarial learning mechanism and the specially designed content consistency network module can be used to fine-tune the deep network model to maintain high performance in lung texture recognition on the target domain. This method not only saves development labor and time costs, but also is easy to implement and has high practicability.
US11501428B2
The present invention discloses a method, apparatus and system for detecting a fundus image on the basis of machine learning. The method comprises: acquiring a fundus image to be detected; classifying the entire region of the fundus image by using a first classification model to determine whether the fundus image contains a first feature; and if the fundus image does not contain any first feature, classifying a specific region in the fundus image by using at least one second classification model to determine whether the fundus image contains any second feature, wherein the saliency of the first features are greater than that of the second features.
US11501422B2
A fingerprint capture system, a fingerprint capture device, an image processing apparatus, a fingerprint capture method, and a storage medium that can acquire a high quality fingerprint image are provided. A disclosed example includes: a capture unit that captures a fingerprint; an image processing unit that processes a transferred fingerprint image captured by the capture unit; a display unit on which the fingerprint image transferred to the image processing unit is displayed; a recording unit where the fingerprint image transferred to the image processing unit is recorded by the image processing unit; and an instruction unit that inputs, in the image processing unit, a record instruction that instructs the image processing unit to record the fingerprint image in the recording unit. The image processing unit records, in the recording unit, the fingerprint image displayed on the display unit at the time the record instruction is input by the instruction unit.
US11501413B2
Embodiments are disclosed for generating lens blur effects. The disclosed systems and methods comprise receiving a request to apply a lens blur effect to an image, the request identifying an input image and a first disparity map, generating a plurality of disparity maps and a plurality of distance maps based on the first disparity map, splatting influences of pixels of the input image using a plurality of reshaped kernel gradients, gathering aggregations of the splatted influences, and determining a lens blur for a first pixel of the input image in an output image based on the gathered aggregations of the splatted influences.
US11501410B1
Disclosed is a system and associated methods for dynamically rendering an image with varying detail that emulates human vision and that provides a dynamic resolution or level of detail at each layer of the image that is equal to or greater than the resolvable detail that can be detected by human vision within each layer. The system may adjust a non-linear function based on one or more of a display size, a display resolution, and a viewer distance from a display. The system may determine a dynamic resolution or level of detail for each layer of the image based on the adjusted non-linear function. The system may render the image data at or greater than the dynamic resolution or level of detail determined for each layer.
US11501409B2
An electronic device for synthesizing an image, and an operating method thereof, are provided. The electronic device may include a display, a processor operatively coupled to the display, and a memory operatively coupled to the processor, wherein the memory may store instructions, which when executed, cause the processor to identify at least one target object in a first image, and at least one background object in a second image, determine a position for arranging the at least one target object on the second image, based on correlation of the at least one identified target object and the at least one identified background object, obtain a third image by arranging the at least one target object based on the determined position on the second image, and display the obtained third image on the display.
US11501407B2
A method and apparatus for method for image processing, and a computer storage medium are provided. The method includes: obtaining a first image, identifying a target object in the first image, and obtaining leg detection information of the target object; respectively determining a contour line and a target line of a leg region of the target object based on the leg detection information; and performing image deformation processing on the leg region based on the contour line and the target line of the leg region to generate a second image.
US11501401B2
Allocation of a vehicle to a passenger includes receiving a ride request for a ride from a passenger device of a passenger. A ride eligibility of the passenger is determined based on health conditions of the passenger. Further, a set of drivers available for offering the ride are identified. A subset of drivers eligible for offering the ride are selected from the set of drivers based on at least the ride request and health conditions of each driver. A first driver is selected from the subset of drivers and a route is selected from a set of routes, based on the health conditions of the passenger and each driver of the subset of drivers, route conditions of each route, and the ride request. A vehicle associated with the first driver is allocated to the passenger for the ride.
US11501393B2
A computer-based system for providing physicians automatic, secure access to patient records at the time a patient visits and consults a physician. The system can include one or more computing devices configured to process and display data. The system can also include one or more emitting devices carried by physicians for identifying each particular physician and one or more scanning devices configured to detect and communicatively link to the one or more emitting devices based on the proximity of the physician to an examination room. Additionally, the system can include a manager module communicatively linked to the one or more scanning devices and configured to manage the signal data from the one or more scanning devices. Furthermore, the system can also include one or more servers communicatively linked with the one or more computing devices, one or more scanning devices, and manager module, the one or more servers configured to authenticate and register a particular patient upon a visit to a hospital or office, synchronize the particular physician identifier, patient identifier, personal wellness electronic record (PWER), and examination room identifier based upon physician's proximity to an examination room, initiate a physician-patient session at the at least one computing device at the examination room, transfer the PWER to the at least one computing device at the examination room, and automatically terminate the physician-patient session and receive the PWER based upon the physician leaving the proximity of the examination room.
US11501390B2
An energy saving support system according to an embodiment is configured to provide a consumer, who has an electric load to which electric energy is supplied from an electric power supply system within a house, with energy consumption-related information through a photo frame or the like. The information providing apparatus is configured to acquire an acceptability level, which stepwise indicates a degree of interest of the consumer in the energy consumption-related information, and to determine the energy consumption-related information to be newly provided to the consumer based on the acceptability level.
US11501388B2
There are provided a repair determination section that determines, based on failure information on the facility for manufacturing a product, a repair time required to repair the facility, and a recovery plan creation section that creates a recovery plan in accordance with a predetermined production evaluation indicator, based on the repair time and production information on a line with the failed facility, one or more other facilities, and on one or more other lines.
US11501387B2
A method of generating a playlist for a first user includes identifying a client device associated with the first user, determining that the first user has requested to add a second user to a set of social connections of the first user, and in response to determining that the first user has requested to add the second user to the set of social connections of the first user, updating one or more playlists associated with the first user to add a media item of the second user, and transmitting to the client device a signal that causes the client device to present at least one of the updated playlists to the first user and provide the first user with access to the media item.
US11501384B2
Telematics and external data relating to the real-time driving of a driver of a taxi vehicle may be collected and used to calculate a driving score. A telematics device installed in the taxi vehicle may collect vehicle data, trip data, and passenger data from one or more sensors. A computing device in communication with the telematics device may calculate a driving score for the taxi vehicle during a trip based on a type of vehicle, a type of trip, a number of miles driven during the trip, a duration of the trip, a number of passengers in the taxi vehicle during the trip, and a type of the passengers in the taxi vehicle during the trip. As one example, the driving score may be provided to an employer of a driver of the taxi vehicle.
US11501379B2
An automated computer-implemented insurance tracking process comprising allowing an insured to select insurance-related information that can be shared with a particular requestor, automatically saving the selected insurance-related information in a computer memory, and automatically providing, to the particular requestor, digital access to the saved information.
US11501377B2
Embodiments of methods and systems for dynamic insurance of clients with access to a shared asset pool through a subscription vehicle service are disclosed. An exemplary embodiment of a method for dynamic insurance leverages a subscription vehicle service platform to collect data elements associated with each driver-to-vehicle combination in the subscription vehicle service. Using the collected data elements, embodiments package the data elements according to predefined preferences of one or more insurance providers. When a present driver-to-vehicle combination associated with a given client changes, the packaged data elements are provided to the insurance providers in order to solicit quotations, or approval, or continuation of current policy for the new driver-to-vehicle combination. In this way, constantly updated data elements derived from the client's use of the service provide accurate information for optimized insurance coverage based on the client's active driver-to-vehicle combination.
US11501373B2
A computer implemented method for aggregating quantities associated with messages includes: generating an implied message for an object based on two constituent messages, wherein the implied message is associated with a value based on the values of the constituent messages, a priority that is equivalent to the lower of the priorities of the constituent messages, and a quantity that is equivalent to the lesser of the quantities of the constituent messages, receiving third and fourth messages, increasing the quantity of the implied message based on the received messages, and upon an occurrence of a match event involving the implied message, automatically allocating all of the quantity of the implied message for matching during the match event before allocating any of the quantity associated with the third message for matching during the match event.
US11501369B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a data analysis system that may automatically generate memory-efficient clustered data structures, automatically analyze those clustered data structures, automatically tag and group those clustered data structures, and provide results of the automated analysis and grouping in an optimized way to an analyst. The automated analysis of the clustered data structures (also referred to herein as data clusters) may include an automated application of various criteria, rules, indicators, or scenarios so as to generate scores, reports, alerts, or conclusions that the analyst may quickly and efficiently use to evaluate the groups of data clusters. In particular, the groups of data clusters may be dynamically re-grouped and/or filtered in an interactive user interface so as to enable an analyst to quickly navigate among information associated with various groups of data clusters and efficiently evaluate those data clusters in the context of, for example, a risky trading investigation.
US11501366B1
In some examples, a service provider may manage inventories of items by offering money advances to make inventory orders on behalf of a merchant. The service provider may determine a risk associated with advancing money to the merchant based on sales of items made by the merchant. The service provider may provide a money advance to the merchant when the risk associated with advancing money is within a threshold level. The money advance may be used to order inventory from a supplier. This may assist the merchant in managing inventory.
US11501365B1
Information associated with loans on personal property assets, such as vehicles or buildings, may be managed. An access computing device may be configured to access a blockchain network including a plurality of node computing devices that store a respective copy of a plurality of blockchains, each blockchain including a sequence of one or more blocks. The access computing device may manage communication of data between the blockchain network and a loan applicant or loan provider. The access computing device may transmit instructions to a node computing device to generate new blocks in the blockchain associated with new and/or updated loans on a personal property asset.
US11501346B2
Customers are identified as they enter a store and linked to one or more items previously ordered on-line. A route through the store to retrieve the ordered items is generated and sent to the customer's mobile device for display. The customer's movements are tracked as he/she goes through the store to retrieve products, and the location of the customer determined whenever he/she selects a product from the shelves. Based on whether the locations of the customer when he/she selected the products matches the predefined locations of the items ordered on-line, the customer is directed to go to one of an audit station or checkout lane, or alternatively, to bypass both audit station and the checkout lane and exit the store. In the latter case, the customer's account is automatically charged for the total cost of the ordered items.
US11501345B2
An example operation may include one or more of monitoring, by a blockchain node, a delivery of a service to a first node from a second node based on a service contract and an order retrieved from a blockchain, determining, by the blockchain node, an incremental charge for a partial delivery of the service based on the monitoring, and executing, by the blockchain node, a smart contract to issue the incremental charge for the partial delivery of the service, and responsive to a resolution of a dispute raised for the incremental charge, add the incremental charge to an incremental invoice.
US11501339B2
An embodiment of the present invention is described that includes an incentive application for providing incentives to a visitor of a site. The incentive application is both portable onto other sites and is customizable on each site to the information provided on the site.
US11501334B2
A system for selecting one or more advertisement items to be presented to a user may include a computing device configured to obtain anchor item data including anchor item title data and anchor item metadata identifying characteristics of an anchor item. The computing device can also obtain advertisement item data including advertisement item title data and advertisement item metadata identifying characteristics of a plurality of advertisement items. The computing device can also determine a match score for each advertisement item of the plurality of advertisement items based on the anchor item data and the advertisement item data, wherein the match score identifies a relevance of the advertisement item to the anchor item. The computing device can then select one or more advertisement items based on the match score of each advertisement item.
US11501329B1
Provided is a system that transmits a notification to a user electronic equipment associated with a user, based on a user location information. This notification includes information representative of a sound-based promotional campaign for a product at a location known by the user. The system also transmits a location-specific promotional information, associated with this sound-based promotional campaign and based on a user information, to a merchant electronic apparatus associated to this known location.
US11501328B1
A promotion processing system may include a point-of-sale (POS) terminal and a promotion processing server. The promotion processing server may include a memory for maintaining a database of product identifiers, and store promotion identifiers for store promotions corresponding to at least some of the product identifiers. The promotion processing server may also include a processor configured to cooperate with the POS terminal during a purchase transaction to obtain at least one product identifier presented at the POS terminal, and determine whether a store promotion identifier is presented at the POS terminal, and, when presented, determine a matching product identifier and restrict sending a digital promotion related thereto, and, when not presented, then permitting sending of the digital promotion.
US11501316B2
System and method for detecting a fraudulent activity at a barcode scanner is disclosed. The method issues an alert when the fraudulent activity is confirmed by comparing the visual signature of the item being transacted over the checkout terminal to the model visual signature. The model visual signature is obtained by averaging the collection of visual signature of the item gathered over a period of time. A human validation via a remote processor is employed to confirm the fraudulent activity verified by a computer.
US11501313B2
Systems and methods for presenting CRM data. Users may configure what to display on a custom report and how to arrange and display the content (e.g., size, color, theme), so that they can visualize the CRM data the way they want. A data visualization interface may be used to generate the custom report, and may use HTML to specify the CRM data to be displayed and their location on the custom report according to user configuration. The data visualization interface may use JavaScript for specifying the objects and fields users want to query to obtain the CRM data to fill up the custom report. An API may communicate with the JavaScript in the data visualization interface and then query data and objects in the CRM to get a result set. The API may be a unified API which may work across multiple platforms and query various types of database, e.g., iOS, Windows, and the browser for Salesforce online.
US11501307B1
The disclosure describes techniques to protect personal information stored on an electronic card with which an owner of the electronic card may be authorized to perform a transaction. For example, a point-of-sale (POS) device may receive protected data generated by an electronic card where the protected data may be used by a personal information server to identify the owner of the electronic card. The POS devices sends the protected data and transaction information to an authorization server that sends the protected data to a personal information server. The owner's personal information can be obtained or derived from the protected data by the personal information server and the personal information is sent to the authorization server. The authorization server can determine whether a transaction is authorized or unauthorized based on the transaction information obtained from the POS device and the personal information obtained from the personal information server.
US11501306B2
Systems and methods for issuer-specified domain control on a payment instrument are disclosed. In one embodiment, in an information processing apparatus comprising at least one computer processor, a method for issuer-specified domain controls on a payment instrument may include: (1) receiving, from an issuer of a financial instrument, an identification of a domain control or restriction on a payment token for the financial instrument, the domain control or restriction to be applied by the issuer; (2) requesting generation of the payment token with a pass-through indicator from a token service provider; (3) receiving, from the token service provider, the payment token; and (4) storing an association of the domain control or restriction and the payment token.
US11501301B2
Image analysis is performed on a user at a transaction terminal. Based on behaviors, expressions, and activities of the user, fraud or potential fraud is flagged. When fraud is flagged, the transaction terminal stops processing an active transaction on behalf of the user and alerts are sent. When potential fraud is flagged, images/video associated with the active transaction are sent for review and the active transaction may be suspended or permitted to proceed at the transaction terminal. In an embodiment, a same user conducting multiple transactions with different accounts at a same transaction terminal or multiple different transaction terminals within a configured period of time is automatically identified as fraud based on a fraud rule.
US11501299B2
The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for selling a commodity, a vending machine and a storage medium. The method includes: acquiring an image of eyes of a user, determining based on the image of eyes a gaze point of the user within a commodity displaying plane matching a vending machine; determining, based on position coordinates of at least two commodities in the commodity displaying plane and the gaze point, an expected commodity corresponding to the user; providing commodity indication information of the expected commodity to the user; and in response to detecting purchase confirmation information fed back by the user for the commodity indication information, guiding the user to use at least one biological characteristic to finish payment for the expected commodity.
US11501294B2
A method for providing graphic code information is implementable by a device comprising a first module, a second module, and an interface module. The method comprises: the second module verifying through the interface module whether the first module is a trusted module; the second module receiving target user information through the interface module and verifying whether the target user information is in a logged-in state on the second module, wherein the target user information is pre-associated with the interface module; and after verifying that the first module is a trusted module and the target user information is in the logged-in state on the second module, the second module generating graphic code information and transmitting the graphic code information to the first module through the interface module.
US11501284B2
The disclosure includes compounds of Formula (I) wherein Q1, Q2, Q3, W, X, Y, Z1, m, n, Warhead, R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5, are defined herein. Also disclosed is a method for treating a neoplastic disease, autoimmune disease, and inflammatory disorder with these compounds.
US11501283B2
A contactless card useful for adjusting the operation, configuration, and/or performance of a secondary device is described. The contactless card is equipped with a communication interface which allows the contactless card to transmit information to the secondary device using NFC signals. The contactless card stores accommodation information related to a physical accommodation desired by the user and transmits that information in the form of an accommodation message to the secondary device after being placed in a NFC field generated by the secondary device. In some embodiments, the contactless card requests an authentication certificate in order to determine a degree of trust prior to sending an accommodation message. In some embodiments, the contactless card may adjust what accommodation information is included in the accommodation message based on the authentication certificate received from the secondary device.
US11501282B2
Some embodiments of the application disclose a method and apparatus for paying a fare. When a user takes a public transit means, the user terminal establishes an NFC connection with the fare-collecting device of the public transit means, the user terminal transmits the encrypted account ID of the user to the fare-collecting device, and the fare-collecting device may request a server to deduct the fare from the account of the user.
US11501271B1
A computer-implemented method includes receiving, from a mobile device, a deposit request including a first check image for funds to be deposited into a user account, determining a risk level associated with the deposit request, requesting a second check image having a restricted endorsement based on the risk level, receiving the second check image having the restricted endorsement, determining a confidence level based on the restricted endorsement, and transferring the funds to the user account based on the confidence level.
US11501266B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for conducting transactions and financial transfers utilizing a mobile device communicatively coupled with a mobile communications network and executing a mobile point-of-sale application. According to some embodiments, the mobile point-of-sale application is adapted to conduct money transfer transactions by communicating transaction information through the mobile communications network to a money transfer provider system that processes the money transfer and communicates receipt information to the mobile point-of-sale application. Additionally, according to some embodiments, an account associated with an agent of the money transfer provider can be used in money transfer transactions conducted by the mobile point-of-sale application.
US11501246B1
Server for use in directing a mail element or package delivery is configured for determining if a mail element or package is destined for a location inside a local market or outside the local market, wherein the local market includes a plurality of post offices within a distance from a post office where the mail element or package initially arrives upon, and wherein a route determination is executed by sorting the mail element or package with an automated or robotic machine directed by the server. When the mail element or package is destined for a location inside the local market, the server directs transport of the mail element or package to a destination post office within the local market. When the mail element or package is destined for a location outside the local market, the server directs transport of the mail element or package to a regional center.
US11501230B2
An electronic medication storage cabinet includes a plurality of drawers configured with a plurality of sensors arranged to identify a positioning of storage pockets within the drawers. Upon receiving an indication of a new medicine container to be loaded in the cabinet, a sequence of steps to load the medicine container into the cabinet is generated based on a mapping algorithm. A first step is displayed on a display the cabinet, and a determination is made as to whether the first step is associated with one of the plurality of drawers. In response to determining that the first step is associated with one of the plurality of drawers, the drawer is automatically unlocked. In response to determining that the first step is successfully completed, a determination of whether execution of any additional steps is pending and indicated on the display.
US11501223B2
For a given user, a task database system associated with the user is queried to identify a list of tasks associated with the user. For each of the tasks, an email system associated with the user is queried to obtain one or more emails and calendar events associated with the task. An IM system associated with the user is queried to obtain IM messages of an IM channel of which the user is a member. The IM channel has been specifically created to exchange messages concerning the task amongst the members of the IM channel. The task is then determined whether it satisfies a predetermined state (e.g., inactive, lack of future meetings) in view of emails, calendar events, and IM messages associated with the task based on a set of rules. If the task is determined to satisfy the predetermined state, a notification message is transmitted to a preconfigured destination.
US11501214B2
The present disclosure relates generally to the generation and deployment of a machine learning-enabled decision engine (MLDE). The MLDE includes decision options that are composed of a discrete list of selectable options. Further, the MLDE includes data inputs that can be used to influence decisions made by the machine learning models of the MLDE. Controls are applied to the MLDE to overlay and bound the decisioning within guidelines established by an operator of the MLDE. Once the MLDE is established, the MLDE is validated and deployed for use by software applications to make decisions.
US11501208B2
Examples are disclosed that relate to providing transition-related assistance during a presentation. One example provides a method comprising, during a rehearsal of a presentation, receiving content of the presentation. Based on the content received, a transition within the presentation is determined via a machine learning model. During a performance of the presentation, the transition is automatically enacted.
US11501204B2
An information processing apparatus includes a history acquisition section configured to acquire history data including a history indicating that a plurality of selection subjects have selected selection objects; a learning processing section configured to allow a choice model to learn a preference of each selection subject for a feature and an environmental dependence of selection of each selection object in each selection environment using the history data, where the choice model uses a feature value possessed by each selection object, the preference of each selection subject for the feature, and the environmental dependence indicative of ease of selection of each selection object in each of a plurality of selection environments to calculate a selectability with which each of the plurality of selection subjects selects each selection object; and an output section configured to output results of learning by the learning processing section.
US11501201B2
A system includes a repository storing trained machine learning models and metadata corresponding to the trained machine learning models. The system provides an interface for performing operations on the trained machine learning models and corresponding metadata stored in the repository, and evaluates trained machine learning models that are linked to the data sources and stored in the repository to obtain resulting predictions for a payload of records of data contained in the data sources. A method includes configuring one or more data sources, ingesting training data from the configured data sources, identifying a scenario for prediction, training one or more machine learning models on the ingested training data for the identified scenario, reviewing performance of the trained machine learning models and storing the trained machine learning models and corresponding metadata in A model repository, and dynamically creating a user interface for interacting with the stored trained machine learning models.
US11501194B2
A method described herein includes an act of receiving data that is indicative of predicted weather conditions for a particular geographic region, wherein the particular geographic region has an energy generation system therein, and wherein the energy generation system utilizes at least one renewable energy resource to generate electrical power. The method also includes the act of scheduling a computational workload for at least one computer in a data center based at least in part upon the data that is indicative of the predicted weather conditions for the particular geographic region.
US11501188B2
In predictive natural disaster response, a server determines an affected location predicted to be affected by a natural disaster and determines whether the type of natural disaster requires relocation of an animal population at the affected location. When relocation is required, using machine learning models, the server generates a rehabilitation needs prediction for the relocation, determines an optimal location for the relocation from candidate locations, and generates a relocation plan to relocate the animal population from the affected location to the optimal location. When relocation is not required, using the machine learning models, the server generates a demands prediction for products and services at the affected location, generates a supply prediction for the products and the services at the affect location, and generates a supply plan using the demands and supply predictions.
US11501186B2
An Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based data processing system employs a trained AI model for extracting features of products from various product classes and building a product ontology from the features. The product ontology is used to respond to user queries with product recommendations and customizations. Training data for the generation of the AI model for feature extraction is initially accessed and verified to determine of the training data meets a data density requirement. If the training data does not meet the data density requirement, data from one of a historic source or external sources is added to the training data. One of the plurality of AI models is selected for training based on the degree of overlap and the inter-class distance between the datasets of the various product classes within the training data.
US11501184B1
Described herein are improvements for generating courses of action for an information technology (IT) environment. In one example, a method includes determining that a decision step occurs between a one step and two or more other steps of a first course of action associated with an incident type in the information technology environment. The method further includes determining possible outputs of the one step that, when used as input to the decision step, cause the first course of action to proceed from the decision step to respective steps of the two or more other steps. The method also includes incorporating logic into the decision step to direct the course of action to respective steps of the two or more other steps based on one or more of the possible outputs.
US11501172B2
A system is described that can include a machine learning model and at least one programmable processor communicatively coupled to the machine learning model. The machine learning model can receive data, generate a continuous probability distribution associated with the data, sample a latent variable from the continuous probability distribution to generate a plurality of samples, and generate reconstructed data from the plurality of samples. The at least one programmable processor can compute a reconstruction error by determining a distance between the reconstructed data and the data, and generate, based on the reconstruction error, an indication representing whether a specific record within the received data was used to train the machine learning model. Related apparatuses, methods, techniques, non-transitory computer programmable products, non-transitory machine-readable medium, articles, and other systems are also within the scope of this disclosure.
US11501166B2
A processor-implemented neural network method includes: generating a bit vector based on whether each of a plurality of input activations within a neural network is 0; merging the bit vector into the input activations such that bit values within the neural network included in the bit vector are most significant bits (MSBs) of multi bit expressions of the input activations; merging the bit vector into weights such that the bit values included in the bit vector are MSBs of multi bit expressions of the weights; sorting the input activations and the weights based on bits corresponding to the MSBs; and implementing the neural network, including performing operations between the sorted input activations and the sorted weights.
US11501139B2
One embodiment provides for a machine-learning accelerator device a multiprocessor to execute parallel threads of an instruction stream, the multiprocessor including a compute unit, the compute unit including a set of functional units, each functional unit to execute at least one of the parallel threads of the instruction stream. The compute unit includes compute logic configured to execute a single instruction to scale an input tensor associated with a layer of a neural network according to a scale factor, the input tensor stored in a floating-point data type, the compute logic to scale the input tensor to enable a data distribution of data of the input tensor to be represented by a 16-bit floating point data type.
US11501133B1
A method of training and using a machine learning model that controls for consideration of undesired factors which might otherwise be considered by the trained model during its subsequent analysis of new data. For example, the model may be a neural network trained on a set of training images to evaluate an insurance applicant based upon an image or audio data of the insurance applicant as part of an underwriting process to determine an appropriate life or health insurance premium. The model is trained to probabilistically correlate an aspect of the applicant's appearance with a personal and/or health-related characteristic. Any undesired factors, such as age, sex, ethnicity, and/or race, are identified for exclusion. The trained model receives the image (e.g., a “selfie”) of the insurance applicant, analyzes the image without considering the identified undesired factors, and suggests the appropriate insurance premium based only on the remaining desired factors.
US11501123B2
A method and an apparatus for asynchronous data fusion, a storage medium and an electronic device are provided. The method includes: obtaining current frame LiDAR data, and determining current frame LiDAR three-dimensional embeddings; determining a previous frame fused hidden state, and performing a temporal fusion process based on the previous frame fused hidden state and the current frame LiDAR three-dimensional embeddings to generate a current frame temporary hidden state and a current frame output result; and obtaining current frame camera data, determining current frame camera three-dimensional embeddings, and generating a current frame fused hidden state based on the current frame camera three-dimensional embeddings and the current frame temporary hidden state. Asynchronous fusion is performed on the current frame LiDAR data and previous frame camera data, which leads to a low processing latency.
US11501119B2
An apparatus for identifying a warship receives a warship image, estimates a photographing angle and a photographing altitude of the warship from the real warship image, generates virtual warship images from stored virtual warship models based on the estimated photographing angle and photographing altitude, generates virtual warship part images in which main parts are classified and displayed for each of the virtual warship images, generates a part segmentation image in which main parts are classified and displayed for the real warship image, and outputs a type and class identification result of the warship by calculating similarity between each virtual warship part image and the part segmentation image.
US11501118B2
A digital model repair method includes: providing a point cloud digital model of a target object as input to a generative network of a trained generative adversarial network ‘GAN’, the input point cloud comprising a plurality of points erroneously perturbed by one or more causes, and generating, by the generative network of the GAN, an output point cloud in which the erroneous perturbation of some or all of the plurality of points has been reduced; where the generative network of the GAN was trained using input point clouds comprising a plurality of points erroneously perturbed by said one or more causes, and a discriminator of the GAN was trained to distinguish point clouds comprising a plurality of points erroneously perturbed by said one or more causes and point clouds substantially without such perturbations.
US11501115B2
Methods, systems, and computer program products for explaining cross domain model predictions are provided herein. A computer-implemented method includes providing a test data point to a domain adaptation model to obtain a prediction, wherein the domain adaptation model is trained on a set of labeled data points and a set of unlabeled data points. The method includes generating a task specific explanation for the prediction that includes one or more data points from among the sets that satisfy a threshold score for influencing the prediction. Additionally, the method includes generating a domain invariant explanation for the prediction. The domain variation explanation is generated by ranking pairs of data points based on a statistical similarity to the test data point, wherein each pair includes a data point from the set of labeled data points and a data point from the set of unlabeled data points.
US11501104B2
An approach is provided for image labeling for cross view alignment. The approach, for example, involves determining camera pose data, camera trajectory data, or a combination thereof for a first image depicting an area from a first perspective view. The approach also involves processing the camera pose data, the camera trajectory data, or a combination thereof to generate meta data indicating a position, an orientation, or a combination thereof of the first perspective view of the area relative to a second image depicting the area from a second perspective view. The approach further involves providing data for presenting the meta data in a user interface as an overlay on the second perspective view.
US11501102B2
Certain embodiments involve techniques for automatically identifying sounds in an audio recording that match a selected sound. An audio search and editing system receives the audio recording and preprocesses the audio recording into audio portions. The audio portions are provided as a query to the neural network that includes a trained embedding model used to analyze the audio portions in view of the selected sound to estimate feature vectors. The audio search and editing system compares the feature vectors for the audio portions against the feature vector for the selected sound and the feature vector for the negative samples to generate an audio score that is a numerical representation of the level of similarity between the audio portion and the selected sound and uses the audio scores to classify the audio portions into a first class of matching sounds and a second class of non-matching sounds.
US11501096B2
Aspects of the present disclosure include methods, systems, and non-transitory computer readable media for transmitting at least one incident radar signal, receiving at least one reflected radar signal in response to the at least one incident radar signal reflected from a person associated with the RFID tag, determining a first movement vector of the person based on the reflected radar signal, transmitting at least one incident RFID signal, receiving at least one backscattered RFID signal from the RFID tag, determining a second movement vector of the RFID tag based on at least one phase measurement of the at least one backscattered RFID signal, and determining whether the RFID tag is associated with the person based on the first movement vector and the second movement vector.
US11501092B2
Computing circuitry for avoiding computation operations during phase transition of voltage regulator
This application relates to computing circuitry, and in particular to analogue computing circuitry suitable for neuromorphic computing. An analogue computation unit for processing data is supplied with a first voltage from a voltage regulator which is operable in a sequence of phases to cyclically regulate the first voltage. A controller is configured to control operation of the voltage regulator and/or the analogue computation unit, such that the analogue computation unit processes data during a plurality of compute periods that avoid times at which the voltage regulator undergoes a phase transition which is one of a predefined set of phase transitions between defined phases in said sequence of phases. This avoids performing computation operations during a phase transition of the voltage regulator that could result in a transient or disturbance in the first voltage, which could adversely affect the computing.
US11501090B2
A method for remote communication based on a real-time translation service according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as a method for providing remote communication based on a real-time translation service by a real-time translation application executed by at least one or more processors of a computing device, comprises performing augmented reality-based remote communication; setting an initial value of a translation function for the remote communication; obtaining communication data of other users through the remote communication; performing language detection for the obtained communication data; when a target translation language is detected within the communication data from the performed language detection, translating communication data of the target translation language detected; and providing the translated communication data.
US11501088B1
Described herein are techniques for generating natural language text customized to linguistic preferences of a user. Customizing the generation of natural language text to the linguistic preference of a user can significantly improve the overall user experience. Some embodiments relate to techniques for learning the linguistic preferences of a user, and for assisting NLG systems to generate natural text that reflects more closely the linguistic preferences of the user. A linguistic preference learner can present different natural language options to a user, and can ask the user to select the option that or appears to reflect more closely the user's personal linguistic preferences. The Linguistic preference learner may determine, based on the user selection, information relating to what linguistic characteristics the user appears to prefer.
US11501087B2
A knowledgebase of an expert system is populated with rules inferred from a set of business processes that govern the manner in which the business interacts with users. Each business process contains an input, an output, an action, and a set of dependency relationships that relate pairs of the input, the output, and the action. Each process's input, output, action, and dependency relationships are translated, respectively, into a subject, an object, a predicate, and a set of dependency relationships among the subject, object, and predicate, of a natural-language rule. Each rule is stored in the expert system's knowledgebase as a directed graph, and nodes representing each stored subject, object, and predicate are assigned domain classifications as a function of characteristics of the business rule. These domain classifications are represented within the knowledgebase as a set of domain classifications determined as a further function of characteristics of the business rule.
US11501085B2
An autonomous agent creates a first semantic tree from a question and second semantic tree from a candidate answer. The agent identifies, between the first semantic tree and the second semantic tree, common subtrees and calculates a semantic alignment score from a sum of sizes of each of the common subtrees. The agent forms a first syntactic tree for the question and a second syntactic tree for the candidate answer. The agent identifies a number of common syntactic nodes between the first syntactic tree and the second syntactic tree. The agent calculates a syntactic alignment score based on the number of common syntactic nodes. Responsive to determining that a sum of the semantic alignment score and the syntactic alignment score is greater than a threshold, the agent outputs the candidate answer to a device.
US11501080B2
Examples of a sentence phrasing system are provided. The system may obtain a user question from a user. The system may obtain question entailment data from a plurality of data sources. The system may implement an artificial intelligence component to identify a word index from the question entailment data and to identify a question premise from the user question. The system may implement a first cognitive learning operation to determine an answer premise corresponding to the question premise comprising a second-word data set. The system may determine a subject component corresponding to the question premise. The system may generate an object component and a predicate component from the second-word data set corresponding to the subject component. The system may generate an integrated answer relevant for resolving the user question and comprising the subject component, the object component, and the predicate component concatenated to form an answer sentence.
US11501076B2
Approaches for multitask learning as question answering include a method for training that includes receiving a plurality of training samples including training samples from a plurality of task types, presenting the training samples to a neural model to generate an answer, determining an error between the generated answer and the natural language ground truth answer for each training sample presented, and adjusting parameters of the neural model based on the error. Each of the training samples includes a natural language context, question, and ground truth answer. An order in which the training samples are presented to the neural model includes initially selecting the training samples according to a first training strategy and switching to selecting the training samples according to a second training strategy. In some embodiments the first training strategy is a sequential training strategy and the second training strategy is a joint training strategy.
US11501074B2
Methods, systems, and computing devices for visualizing natural language processing algorithm processes are described herein. A plurality of categories may be determined. Each color of a plurality of colors may correspond to the categories. Text content may be processed using a natural language processing algorithm. Confidence values indicating, for each of a plurality of portions of the text content, a degree of confidence corresponding to one or more of the plurality of categories may be determined. Display colors may be determined based on the confidence values. A user interface comprising a visualization of the text content may be displayed, and the user interface may be configured to show each portion of the text content using a display color such that the user interface indicates changes in confidence across the plurality of characters.
US11501073B2
A method for creating a patent document summary from a patent document text is disclosed. The method includes creating a data repository of stop-words based on analysis of a plurality of patent documents, and generating an array including a plurality of tuples from the patent document text based on the stop-words in the data repository. The method further includes identifying at least one word-sequence from the array, such that each of the at least one word-sequence occurs at least twice within the patent document text, and that each of the at least one word-sequence includes a unique last word. The method further includes replacing, for each of the at least one word-sequence, second and subsequent occurrences of each of the at least one word-sequence within the patent document text with an associated substitute word-sequence, and generating the patent document summary for the patent document text.
US11501071B2
Embodiments relate to a system, program product, and method for leveraging cognitive systems to facilitate the management of word and image relationships in a combined vector space. More specifically, the system, computer program product, and method disclosed herein facilitate establishing one or more continuous semantic relationships with word vectors, sentence vectors, and image vectors within an image-word combined vector space with N-dimensional coordinates. In general, the word vectors, sentence vectors, and image vectors are generated within their respective domains that are resident within the image-word combined vector space. Such domains of word vectors, sentence vectors, and image vectors include inherent semantic relationships between respective members of each domain that facilitate establishing continuous, formal, virtual relationships between respective word vectors, image vectors, and sentence vectors within the image-word combined vector space.
US11501069B2
Various embodiments of the present invention relate to an electronic device for inputting characters and a method of operation of same. At this time, the electronic device comprises a display, at least one processor, and a memory operatively connected to the processor, wherein the memory may store instructions that, when executed, cause the at least one processor to: detect at least one input word; determine a priority of a plurality of categories for a content on the basis of the at least one input word; determine at least one recommendation category on the basis of the determined priority of the plurality of categories; and control the display so as to display at least one content corresponding to the at least one determined recommendation category as at least one recommendation content for the at least one input word. Other embodiments may also be possible.
US11501064B1
A method and apparatus comprising generating a dynamic personalized webpage is disclosed. At least two webpages are loaded in a fashion that is hidden from the user. Content from the at least two webpages is extracted based on classification “of interest” by an artificial intelligence algorithm. A dynamic personalized webpage comprising extracted content is then generated and displayed to the user. In the preferred embodiment, the user's dynamic personalized webpage will be filled with advertisements tailored to the user and the user would receive at least some revenue from advertisements.
US11501062B1
Systems and methods for displaying hierarchical table headers as disclosed. The systems and methods can include operations performed by a viewer engine. The operations can include detecting a user interaction with a display of a portion of data. The operations can further include determining a second portion of the data to display. The operations can additionally include obtaining data information for the second portion of the data. The data information can include information about headers for the second portion of the data and information about child-parent relationships between the headers. The operations can include determining one or more hierarchical headers for the second portion of the data. The operations can further include rendering a table including the second portion of the data. The operations can additionally include displaying a display depicted the one or more hierarchical headers and a subset of the table including the second portion of the data.
US11501052B1
The routing of conductors in the conductor layers in an integrated circuit are routed using mixed-Manhattan-diagonal routing. Various techniques are disclosed for selecting a conductor scheme for the integrated circuit prior to fabrication of the integrated circuit. Techniques are also disclosed for determining the supply and/or the demand for the edges in the mixed-Manhattan-diagonal routing.
US11501043B2
Fluid flow dynamics modeling methods and system are provided. In some embodiments, such methods include providing an initial fluid system model including a plurality of nodes, each node characterized by one or more node fluid system parameters; and a plurality of edges between two of the plurality of nodes, each edge characterized by one or more edge fluid system parameters; and using the initial fluid system model, determining an updated fluid system model using a history-matching process.
US11501027B2
A system, method and apparatus to record a file in a file system that is mounted in a secure section of a memory device. The memory device authenticates a requester to write data into secure section based on whether the requester is in possession of a cryptographic key. Nonprivileged modules of the operation system can write into a nonsecure section of the memory device. Requests to write or change a file can be recorded by nonprivileged modules into the nonsecure section for subsequent committing into the file system. In response to a request to commit the file, a security manager having the cryptographic key is called to identify, based on the records in the nonsecure section, data eligible to be written into the secure section. The security manager can generate commands, signed using the cryptographic key, to write the content of the file into the secure memory section.
US11501026B2
When performing data encryption at rest of data residing on Kubernetes persistent volume, existing methods rely on storage provider's encryption capabilities, which instill limitations that hinder deployment. Accordingly, systems and methods are described that receive a Pod specification comprising a disk encryption request and automatically annotate the specification to include specifications for the disk encryption (e.g., secret, key, etc.) to mount a persistent volume having a disk encrypted according to the generated specification.
US11501021B1
Generating an anonymized view for a data set is described. An example method can include receiving data from a data set, wherein the data is organized in a plurality of columns. The method may also include generating a plurality of generalizations of the data. The method may also further include selecting a generalization from the plurality of generalizations using an information loss scoring function based on at least a generalization information loss. Additionally, the method may also include generating an anonymized view of the data set from the selected generalization.
US11501019B2
Systems and methods for securing digital content using hidden folders are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method comprises displaying an application, the application including a user interface for displaying digital content items and receiving input events; monitoring keystrokes entered by a user of the client device while the application is displayed; generating a candidate passcode based on the keystrokes; determining that the candidate passcode is a valid passcode has been entered when the candidate passcode is equal to a known passcode; transmitting a request for one or more hidden items from a server device, the request including the valid passcode; receiving the one or more hidden items; and updating the user interface to display the one or more hidden items.
US11501018B2
A network-compatible device with a security function for destroying user data includes the a signal input configured to receive a control signal and a configuration signal; a memory configured to store first user data; and a controller configured, upon receipt of the control signal, to carry out a safety function which destroys the first user data in the memory. The network-capable device is inoperable when the first user data is destroyed, and the controller is further configured, upon receipt of the configuration signal, which includes second user data, to store the second user data in the memory to enable the network-compatible device to operate based on the second user data.
US11501010B2
In an embodiment, an application-provisioning framework of a database platform receives a provisioning request from a requesting entity, requesting provisioning of an application for a customer account of the database platform. In response to receiving the provisioning request, the application-provisioning framework retrieves, from data storage, an application-provisioning blueprint document that lists one or more database objects. The application-provisioning framework provisions, according to the retrieved application-provisioning blueprint document, the one or more listed database objects in a database associated in the database platform with the customer account.
US11501004B2
A wireless face-to-face bilateral communication method between at least two users of a service provider, each having a token device, and at least one having a user-defined profile, comprising: between a sending token device and a receiving token device, transmitting unique electronic transaction tokens between a consenting sending party and a consenting or optionally consenting receiving party wherein said transaction tokens may be used for single use, party-approved after-contact, computer-network facilitated access to each other's profile.
US11501001B2
Embodiments discussed herein may be generally directed to systems and techniques to generate a quality score based on an observation and an action caused by an actor agent during a testing phase. Embodiments also include determining a temporal difference between the quality score and a previous quality score based on a previous observation and a previous action, determining whether the temporal difference exceeds a threshold value, and generating an attack indication in response to determining the temporal difference exceeds the threshold value.
US11500989B2
A method of managing priority in an electronic device, wherein the electronic device comprises a contact-less communication domain and a secure element domain, wherein the contact-less communication domain and the secure element domain are connected via a domain interface, and wherein the secure element domain comprises two or more interfaces. The method comprises: i) detecting (by the contact-less communication domain), a radio frequency (RF) field of an external device and, upon detecting said RF field or upon receiving a first command from the external device, ii) sending a priority request via the domain interface to the secure element domain; iii) receiving (by the secure element domain) the priority request and identifying whether the secure element domain is in a processing status, hereby iv) upon identifying that the secure element domain is not in a processing status, approving (by the secure element domain) the requested priority, and starting a transaction (by the contact-less communication domain) in a priority status; and v) upon identifying that the secure element domain is in a processing status, denying (by the secure element domain) the requested priority, and starting a mute status or remaining in a mute status (by the contact-less communication domain), such that the external device cannot detect the contact-less communication domain.
US11500982B2
Systems and methods of modifying a program binary by injecting code into a function of a program binary that tokenizes the return address of the function. The tokenization of the return address improves the robustness of the program binary against cyberattacks. For example, an attacker's attempt to hijack program flow before a function return will fail since any return address modified by the adversary will be tokenized (e.g., using a binary operation such as an XOR) resulting in an unusable address that will cause the system to crash. One advantage of the improved CFI consumes less average overhead and does not require all of the complications of the conventional CFI systems. In some embodiments, the tokenization includes applying a binary operation on a randomly-generated token and the return address. The token can be generated at transform time, load time, or run time.
US11500980B2
Techniques regarding managing one or more software application build processes are provided. For example, one or more embodiments described herein can comprise a system, which can comprise a memory that can store computer executable components. The system can also comprise a processor, operably coupled to the memory, and that can execute the computer executable components stored in the memory. The computer executable components can comprise a control component that can execute a freeze algorithm that modifies an incorporation of a software artifact within a software application build set. The freeze algorithm can prevent implementation of a change to the software artifact by a version control program.
US11500975B2
An authentication method comprising creating electrocardiogram data of users; calculating a similarity between electrocardiogram data of each user and template data created by averaging electrocardiogram data of each user; creating and training a first NNmodel for every user by using similarities between electrocardiogram data of a user and template data of the same user and similarities between electrocardiogram data of a user and template data of another user, and creating and training second NNmodels for users by using similarities between electrocardiogram data of a user and template data of the user and similarities between electrocardiogram data of the user and template data of another user; and executing a first step in which the similarities calculated using electrocardiogram data for authentication of a user to be authenticated and template data are input to the first NNmodel, and executing a second step in which the similarities are input to the second NNmodels.
US11500969B2
This disclosure describes systems and methods for protecting commercial off-the-shelf software program code from piracy. A software program may include multiple image files having code and data. A platform may modify the executable file such that the data may be placed at a location in memory that is an arbitrary distance from the code. The platform may encrypt the code and provide it to a computing device comprising a hardware enclave. The computing device may load the encrypted code into the hardware enclave but load the data into memory outside the hardware enclave. The computing device may request a decryption key from an authentication server using a hash of the hardware enclave signed by a processor. The authentication server may provide the decryption key if it verifies the signature and the hash. The computing device may decrypt the code and mark the hardware enclave as non-readable.
US11500964B2
A device for computing the inner product of vectors includes a vector data arranger, a vector data pre-accumulator, a number converter, and a post-accumulator. The vector data arranger stores a first vector and sequentially outputs a plurality of vector data based on the first vector. The vector data pre-accumulator stores a second vector, receives each of the vector data, and pre-accumulates the second vector, so as to generate a plurality accumulation results. The number converter and the post-accumulator receive and process all the accumulation results corresponding to each of the vector data to generate an inner product value. The present invention implements a lookup table with the vector data pre-accumulator and the number converter to increase calculation speed and reduce power consumption.
US11500962B1
To take advantage of the architecture of a systolic array tailored to perform sparse matrix multiplications, a weight matrix can be converted into a set of constrained fine-grained sparse weight matrices. The conversion process may include receiving a request to perform a matrix multiplication operation with a weight matrix, and determining that the weight matrix satisfies a sparsity condition to convert the weight matrix into a set of constrained fine-grained sparse weight matrices. The weight matrix can then be converted into a set of constrained fine-grained sparse weight matrices. Computer instructions can then be generated for an integrated circuit device to perform the requested matrix multiplication operation as a set of sparse matrix multiplication operations using the set of constrained fine-grained sparse weight matrices.
US11500961B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus for a matrix multiply unit implemented as a systolic array of cells are disclosed. The matrix multiply unit may include cells arranged in columns of the systolic array. Two chains of weight shift registers per column of the systolic array are in the matrix multiply unit. Each weight shift register is connected to only one chain and each cell is connected to only one weight shift register. A weight matrix register per cell is configured to store a weight input received from a weight shift register. A multiply unit is coupled to the weight matrix register and configured to multiply the weight input of the weight matrix register with a vector data input in order to obtain a multiplication result.
US11500959B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including instructions encoded on storage media, for performing reduction of gradient vectors and similarly structured data that are generated in parallel, for example, on nodes organized in a mesh or torus topology defined by connections in at least two dimension between the nodes. The methods provide parallel computation and communication between nodes in the topology.
US11500958B2
Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for performing convolution operation on folded feature data. The method comprises: reading the folded feature data provided to a convolution layer and an original convolution kernel from a dynamic random access memory (DRAM); pre-processing the folded feature data and the original convolution kernel; storing the pre-processed folded feature data into a static random-access memory (SRAM); folding the pre-processed original convolution kernel in at least one dimension of width or height according to a folding manner of the folded feature data to generate one or more folded convolution kernels corresponding to the original convolution kernel; storing the one or more folded convolution kernels in the SRAM; and reading the pre-processed folded feature data and the one or more folded convolution kernels from the SRAM into a calculation unit for convolving the pre-processed folded feature data with the one or more folded convolution kernels.
US11500957B1
Disclosed herein is novel system and method for website rendering. In exemplary embodiments, the system and method comprise downloading a rendering engine onto a client device. The rendering engine downloads website specific data and website template data. The rendering engine merges the website specific data and website template data. The rending engine obtains website assets identified by the merged data, and a template .css file. The rendering engine renders a website utilizing the merged data, the assets and the .css file.
US11500951B1
One example method of operation may include identifying a content thread in a content sharing forum, indexing all messages included in the content thread according to content of the messages to identify topics, ranking the topics of the content thread to identify highest weighted topics based on content of messages included in the topics, identifying one or more topic experts associated with the highest weighted topics, creating a notification with the one or more topic experts and the highest weighted topics, and posting the notification in the content sharing forum.
US11500950B2
A method, system, and computer program product for enabling a digital search is provided. The method includes monitoring, in response to receiving authorization from a user, Web search results of a user, social media accounts, and media sources. In response data indicating an importance of world related factors with respect to the user is received. The data is analyzed with respect to results of the monitoring and an associated metadata model and modeling software application personalized for the user is generated. A search request associated with initiating a Web search for a product or service is initiated and the modeling software application is executed with respect to the metadata model and Web search. Personalized Web search results are generated and presented to the user. The personalized Web search results indicate entities associated with providing the product or service for the user via Internet based commerce Websites.
US11500946B2
Apparatus is described for directing a user's local web browser/web view to refresh the top-level container that is currently displaying the content presented by a remote computer with the new content that a navigational link, within the remote desktop, remote desktop application window, or remote graphical windowing user session, points to. In response to navigation action on a link, the client of a remote graphical computer desktop, remote graphical application window or remote graphical windowing user session is sent a navigation command so that it wholly reloads its top level container with content provided by a destination URL or URI. Such a URL or URI may point to another remote graphical computer desktop, remote application window or remote graphical windowing user session.
US11500945B2
A system and method for crawling a wide area computer network for retrieving contextual information. The system includes a data processing arrangement including a communication interface for accessing the wide area computer network and a web crawling module. The web crawling module is operable to receive an input file including plurality of Uniform Resource Identifiers (URIs) via a user interface, identify accessible URIs from the plurality of accessible URIs, obtain one or more features associated with accessible URIs, and execute an event for crawling the accessible URIs, the event includes creating resource cluster for executing the event, acquiring electronic record file to be executed by the resource cluster, and crawling the accessible URIs, furthermore, the web crawling module processes the extracted web content to identify contextual data. The system further includes a database arrangement communicably coupled to the data processing arrangement to aggregate contextual data therein.
US11500944B1
Information on an e-book is provided. The server acquires information on a first reference read page to an n-th reference read page and information on a first required time to an n-th required time; and in response to detecting that a specific electronic book is selected, (i) acquires information on a specific complete-reading probability and information on a specific complete-reading expected time by referring to a specific reference total page of the specific electronic book and at least part of information on a specific reference read page which is a page read by the users among the specific reference total page and information on a specific required time which is time taken by the users for reading the specific reference read page and (ii) matches at least part of the information on the specific complete-reading probability and the information on the specific complete-reading expected time with the specific electronic book.
US11500942B2
Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media are disclosed for utilizing focused aggregation of classification model outputs to classify variable length documents. For instance, the disclosed systems can utilize a classification model to determine category scores for segments from an electronic document. Furthermore, the disclosed systems can identify positive trigger segments from the segments by comparing the category scores to a threshold category score. Moreover, the disclosed systems can determine a positive trigger ratio for the target category based on the positive trigger segments and the segments. Additionally, the disclosed systems can generate an aggregated category score for the electronic document from the positive trigger segments (when the positive trigger ratio satisfies a threshold positive trigger ratio) and distribute the electronic documents to client devices based on the aggregated category score.
US11500931B1
Using a graph representation of join history may be performed to distribute database data. Join history may be collected, captured, or tracked which describes the history of join operations between columns of different tables in a database. A graph representation of the join history may be generated. The graph representation may indicate a likelihood of different joins that may be performed between the columns of the tables of a database. An evaluation of the join history may be performed to identify columns for tables in the database to distribute the data of the tables amongst multiple storage locations according to the identified columns.
US11500919B2
Technologies generally described herein relate to a computing device for an input assistance scheme for an online marketplace posting. In one aspect, a computing device receives an input image containing an object to be posted on an online marketplace. In response to receiving the object, the computing device extracts, from the input image, feature data relating to the object. The device performs a search of an image database based on the extracted feature data to determine one or more images containing the object. The computing device obtains information data of the determined images and generates a reference dataset for the object based on the reference dataset.
