US11817555B2
The present disclosure relates to a composition for a polymer electrolyte, a polymer electrolyte comprising the same, and a method for producing the polymer electrolyte, and specifically, to a composition for a polymer electrolyte comprising an ion conductive monomer and a polymerizable comonomer, and a polymer electrolyte comprising the same.
US11817551B2
Set forth herein are processes for making lithium-stuffed garnet oxides (e.g., Li7La3Zr2O12, also known as LLZO) that have passivated surfaces comprising a fluorinate and/or an oxyfluorinate species. These surfaces resist the formation of oxides, carbonates, hydroxides, peroxides, and organics that spontaneously form on LLZO surfaces under ambient conditions. Also set forth herein are new materials made by these processes.
US11817545B2
A secondary electrochemical cell comprises an anode, a cathode including electrochemically active cathode material, a separator between the anode and the cathode, and an electrolyte. The electrolyte comprises at least one salt dissolved in at least one organic solvent. The separator in combination with the electrolyte has an area-specific resistance of less than about 2 ohm-cm2.
US11817533B2
There is provided an electro-optical device including a light-emitting layer that has a first light-emitting element and a second light-emitting element which are adjacent to each other and a color filter layer that has a first color filter provided corresponding to the first light-emitting element and a second color filter provided corresponding to the second light-emitting element, in which an inter-element distance between the first light-emitting element and the second light-emitting element is 1.5 μm or less, and a thickness of layer between the light-emitting layer and the color filter layer is 6 times or less the inter-element distance.
US11817528B2
A nitride-based light-emitting diode (LED) device includes an n-type nitride semiconductor layer, an active layer disposed on the n-type nitride semiconductor layer, a p-type nitride semiconductor layer disposed on the active layer, and a defect control unit disposed between the n-type nitride semiconductor layer and the active layer. The defect control unit includes first, second and third defect control layers that are sequentially disposed on the n-type nitride semiconductor layer, and that have different doping concentrations. The third defect control layer includes one of Al-containing ternary nitride, Al-containing quaternary nitride, and a combination thereof.
US11817527B2
An optical device includes a multilayered GaAs structure including a plurality of sublayers and an optical structure layer on the multilayered GaAs structure, the optical structure layer including a Group III-V compound semiconductor material. The optical structure layer may be, for example, a light-emitting layer having a multi-quantum well structure.
US11817525B2
A semiconductor structure can comprise a plurality of first semiconductor layers comprising wide bandgap semiconductor layers, a narrow bandgap semiconductor layer, and a chirp layer between the plurality of first semiconductor layers and the narrow bandgap semiconductor layer. The values of overlap integrals between different electron wavefunctions in a conduction band of the chirp layer can be less than 0.05 for intersubband transition energies greater than 1.0 eV, and/or the values of overlaps between electron wavefunctions and barrier centers in a conduction band of the chirp layer can be less than 0.3 nm−1, when the structure is biased at an operating potential. The chirp layer can comprise a short-period superlattice with alternating wide bandgap barrier layers and narrow bandgap well layers, wherein the thickness of the barrier layers, or the well layers, or the thickness of both the barrier and well layers changes throughout the chirp layer.
US11817520B2
A method for manufacturing a stacked thin film, includes forming a photoelectric conversion layer on a first transparent electrode by sputtering using a target mainly composed of copper in an oxygen containing atmosphere. An oxygen partial pressure of the sputtering is in a range of 0.01 [Pa] or more and 4.8 [Pa] or less, and 0.24×d [Pa] or more and 2.4×d [Pa] or less when a deposition rate is d [μm/min], in formation of the photoelectric conversion layer. A sputtering temperature is 300° C. or more and 600° C. or less, in formation of the photoelectric conversion layer.
US11817516B2
A photovoltaic device includes a substrate structure and at least one Se-containing layer, such as a CdSeTe layer. A process for manufacturing the photovoltaic device includes forming the CdSeTe layer over a substrate by at least one of sputtering, evaporation deposition, CVD, chemical bath deposition process, and vapor transport deposition process. The process can also include controlling a thickness range of the Se-containing layer.
US11817514B2
A blocking diode board (“BDB”) for use with a rollable solar power module (“RSPM”) array is disclosed. The DBD includes a blocking diode, first flat electrical conductor, second flat electrical conductor, first tubular hook, and second tubular hook.
US11817513B2
A photodetector designing method includes, according to various requirements required by an application equipped with a photodetector including a photoelectric conversion layer having a superlattice structure mostly composed of amorphous selenium, a step of determining a form of the photodetector; a step of determining a type of a substrate suitable for a wavelength to be detected by the photoelectric conversion layer among the requirements, a step of calculating a multiplication factor M representing an amplification gain generated in a process of tunneling in the superlattice structure, and a step of determining, as a layer thickness of the photoelectric conversion layer, a thickness obtained by multiplying a thickness per one layer of the superlattice structure by the number of layers NSL of the superlattice structure on the assumption that the multiplication factor M is approximate to the number of layers NSL.
US11817506B2
A semiconductor device which includes a thin film transistor having an oxide semiconductor layer and excellent electrical characteristics is provided. Further, a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device in which plural kinds of thin film transistors of different structures are formed over one substrate to form plural kinds of circuits and in which the number of steps is not greatly increased is provided. After a metal thin film is formed over an insulating surface, an oxide semiconductor layer is formed thereover. Then, oxidation treatment such as heat treatment is performed to oxidize the metal thin film partly or entirely. Further, structures of thin film transistors are different between a circuit in which emphasis is placed on the speed of operation, such as a logic circuit, and a matrix circuit.
US11817498B2
Ferroelectric structures, including a ferroelectric field effect transistors (FeFETs), and methods of making the same are disclosed which have improved ferroelectric properties and device performance. A FeFET device including a ferroelectric material gate dielectric layer and a metal oxide semiconductor channel layer is disclosed having improved ferroelectric characteristics, such as increased remnant polarization, low defects, and increased carrier mobility for improved device performance.
US11817495B2
A semiconductor device includes pads arrayed between a region where a transistor portion or a diode portion is disposed and a first end side on an upper surface of a semiconductor substrate, and a gate runner portion that transfers a gate voltage to the transistor portion. The gate runner portion has a first gate runner disposed passing between the first end side of the semiconductor substrate and at least one of the pads in the top view, and a second gate runner disposed passing between at least one of the pads and the transistor portion in the top view. The transistor portion is also disposed in the inter-pad regions, the gate trench portion disposed in the inter-pad regions is connected to the first gate runner, and the gate trench portion arranged so as to face the second gate runner is connected to the second gate runner.
US11817489B2
Negative capacitance field-effect transistor (NCFET) and ferroelectric field-effect transistor (FE-FET) devices and methods of forming are provided. The gate dielectric stack includes a ferroelectric gate dielectric layer. An amorphous high-k dielectric layer and a dopant-source layer are deposited sequentially followed by a post-deposition anneal (PDA). The PDA converts the amorphous high-k layer to a polycrystalline high-k film with crystalline grains stabilized by the dopants in a crystal phase in which the high-k dielectric is a ferroelectric high-k dielectric. After the PDA, the remnant dopant-source layer may be removed. A gate electrode is formed over remnant dopant-source layer (if present) and the polycrystalline high-k film.
US11817486B2
A semiconductor device and a method of making a semiconductor device are described. The device includes an emitter. The device also includes a collector. The device further includes a base stack. The base is located between the emitter and the collector. The base stack includes an intrinsic base region. The device further includes a base electrode. The base electrode comprises a silicide. The silicide of the base electrode may be in direct contact with the base stack. The device may be a heterojunction bipolar transistor.
US11817477B2
A power semiconductor device includes a first electrode, a substrate, a first epitaxy layer, a second epitaxy layer, a gate electrode, and a second electrode. The substrate is located on the first electrode, and the substrate includes an active region and a termination region surrounding the active region. The first epitaxy layer is located on the substrate, and the first epitaxy layer has a first conductive type. The first epitaxy layer includes a first doped area and a second doped area. The first doped area has the first conductive type and is located in the termination region and the active region. The second doped area has a second conductive type and is located in the termination region. The second epitaxy layer is located on the first epitaxy layer. The gate electrode and the second electrode are located on the second epitaxy layer and are in the active region.
US11817464B2
A photoelectric conversion apparatus includes a semiconductor substrate, a plurality of avalanche diodes formed within the semiconductor substrate, the plurality of avalanche diodes including a first avalanche diode and a second avalanche diode, and a trench structure formed between the first avalanche diode and the second avalanche diode in a plan view. Each of the avalanche diodes includes a first semiconductor region of a first conductivity type and a second semiconductor region of a second conductivity type. A contact plug for supplying a potential to the second semiconductor region of the first avalanche diode is formed, and the contact plug is provided at a position where the contact plug overlaps with the trench structure in a plan view.
US11817463B2
Provided are a driving backplane and a method for manufacturing the same, a display device. The method includes: forming a first conductive pattern including signal lines; forming an insulating layer having via holes; forming a second conductive pattern including pairs of coupling electrodes; sequentially forming an inorganic material layer and an organic material layer; performing step exposure and developing on the organic material layer to form an intermediate pattern including a hollow-out portion, a completely-reserved portion and a half-reserved portion; the completely-reserved portion is thicker than the half-reserved portion, a thickness of the half-reserved portion is x times that of the inorganic material layer; etching the inorganic material layer and the intermediate pattern until a part of the inorganic material layer, corresponding to the hollow-out portion, is removed; an etching selection ratio of the inorganic material layer to the intermediate pattern is 1:y, 0
US11817460B2
A thin film transistor includes a gate, a gate insulating layer, an active layer, an ionized amorphous silicon layer, a source and a drain. The gate insulating layer covers the gate. The active layer is disposed on a side of the gate insulating layer away from the gate. The ionized amorphous silicon layer is disposed on a side of the active layer away from the gate, and the ionized amorphous silicon layer is in contact with the gate insulating layer. The source and the drain are disposed on a side of the ionized amorphous silicon layer away from the gate insulating layer, and the source and the drain are coupled to the active layer through the ionized amorphous silicon layer.
US11817459B2
Each thin film transistor of an active matrix substrate includes an oxide semiconductor layer, a gate electrode disposed closer to the substrate side of the oxide semiconductor layer, a gate insulating layer, a source electrode, and a drain electrode, wherein the oxide semiconductor layer includes a layered structure including a first layer and a second layer disposed on a part of the first layer and extending across the first layer in a channel width direction when viewed in a normal direction of the substrate, the first layer includes an overlapping portion overlapping with the second layer, and a first portion and a second portion each located on a corresponding one of both sides of the second layer, when viewed in a normal direction of the substrate, the second layer covers an upper surface and a side surface of the overlapping portion of the first layer, the source electrode is electrically connected to at least a part of an upper surface of the first portion, and the drain electrode is electrically connected to at least a part of an upper surface of the second portion.
US11817458B2
A display device includes: a substrate; a polycrystalline silicon film on the substrate; and a first buffer film between the substrate and the polycrystalline silicon film and having one surface contacting the polycrystalline silicon film and another surface opposite to the one surface, wherein the one surface of the first buffer film has a first root mean square (RMS) roughness range, and the first RMS roughness range is 1.5 nm or less.
US11817451B2
Some embodiments of the disclosure provide a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes: a doped substrate; a barrier layer, disposed on the doped substrate; a channel layer, disposed between the doped substrate and the barrier layer; and a doped semiconductor structure, disposed in the doped substrate, where a band gap of the barrier layer is greater than a band gap of the channel layer, and the doped substrate and the doped semiconductor structure have different polarities.
US11817445B2
Semiconductor device packages, packaging methods, and packaged semiconductor devices are disclosed. In some embodiments, a package for a semiconductor device includes an integrated circuit die mounting region and a molding material disposed around the integrated circuit die mounting region. An interconnect structure is disposed over the molding material and the integrated circuit die mounting region. A protection pattern is disposed in a perimeter region of the package. The protection pattern includes a conductive feature.
US11817442B2
Microelectronic assemblies fabricated using hybrid manufacturing, as well as related devices and methods, are disclosed herein. As used herein, “hybrid manufacturing” refers to fabricating a microelectronic assembly by arranging together at least two IC structures fabricated by different manufacturers, using different materials, or different manufacturing techniques. For example, a microelectronic assembly may include a first IC structure that includes first interconnects and a second IC structure that includes second interconnects, where at least some of the first and second interconnects may include a liner and an electrically conductive fill material, and where a material composition of the liner/electrically conductive fill material of the first interconnects may be different from a material composition of the liner/electrically conductive fill material of the second interconnects.
US11817441B2
A display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a plurality of pixels. A pixel of the plurality of pixels includes a light-emitting layer, and the plurality of pixels include at least one first pixel and at least one second pixel. A first pixel is electrically connected to a first pixel circuit, and a second pixel is electrically connected to a second pixel circuit. An orthographic projection of the first pixel circuit on a plane of the display panel has an area smaller than an orthographic projection of the second pixel circuit on the plane of the display panel. In a direction perpendicular to the plane of the display panel, a light-emitting layer of the first pixel at least partially overlaps the second pixel circuit, and a light-emitting layer of the second pixel at least partially overlaps the second pixel circuit.
US11817438B2
Embodiments include systems in packages (SiPs) and a method of forming the SiPs. A SiP includes a package substrate and a first modularized sub-package over the package substrate, where the first modularized sub-package includes a plurality of electrical components, a first mold layer, and a redistribution layer. The SiP also includes a stack of dies over the package substrate, where the first modularized sub-package is disposed between the stack of dies. The SiP further includes a plurality of interconnects coupled to the stack of dies, the first modularized sub-package, and the package substrate, wherein the redistribution layer of the first modularized sub-package couples the stack of dies to the package substrate with the plurality of interconnects. The SiP may enable the redistribution layer of the first modularized sub-package to couple the electrical components to the stacked dies and the package substrate without a solder interconnect.
US11817435B2
A light emitting device including first, second, and third light emitting stacks each including first and second conductivity type semiconductor layers, a first lower contact electrode in ohmic contact with the first light emitting stack, and second and third lower contact electrodes respectively in ohmic contact with the second conductivity type semiconductor layers of the second and third light emitting stacks, in which the first lower contact electrode is disposed between the first and second light emitting stacks, the second and third lower contact electrodes are disposed between the second and third light emitting stacks, the first, second, and third lower contact electrodes include transparent conductive oxide layers, and a thickness of the second lower contact electrode or the third lower contact electrode is greater than a thickness of the first lower contact electrode.
US11817430B2
A semiconductor module includes a laminate structure having an electrically insulating core layer with opposing first and second sides, a first redistribution layer arranged on the first side and a second redistribution layer arranged on the second side. First and second transistor devices are coupled to form a half-bridge circuit. Both transistor devices have a first side at which a cell field is arranged and an opposing second side. A control chip has a first side with contact pads. The transistor devices and control chip are arranged laterally adjacent one another and embedded in the core layer. The first side of the control chip and one transistor device and the second side of the other transistor device face towards the first redistribution layer on the first side of the core layer.
US11817428B2
A memory device includes a first memory cell array, a second memory cell array disposed in a first direction with respect to the first memory cell array, a first contact plug extending in the first direction through the first memory cell array, and a second contact plug extending in the first direction through the second memory cell array. The first memory cell array includes first electrode layers stacked in a first direction, and a first semiconductor pillar extending through the first electrode layers in the first direction. The second memory cell array including second electrode layers stacked in the first direction, and a second semiconductor pillar extending in the first direction through the second electrode layers. The first contact plug is electrically connected to the first semiconductor pillar, and the second contact plug is electrically connected to the second semiconductor pillar and the first contact plug.
US11817420B2
A stacked semiconductor device and systems and methods for producing the same are disclosed here. In some embodiments, the method includes aligning a first array of bond pads on an upper surface of a first semiconductor substrate with a second array of bond pads on a lower surface of a second semiconductor substrate. The method then includes annealing the stacked semiconductor device to bond the upper surface of the first semiconductor substrate to the lower surface of the second semiconductor substrate. The annealing results in at least one void between the upper surface and the lower surface that includes a layer of diffused metal. The layer of diffused metal extends from a first individual bond pad towards a second individual bond pad and forms an electrical or thermal short. The method then includes exposing the stacked semiconductor device to microwave radiation to excite a chemical constituent present in the void.
US11817415B2
Provided are a thermal bonding sheet capable of suppressing inhibition of sintering of sinterable metallic particles by an organic component, thereby imparting sufficient bonding reliability to a power semiconductor device, and a thermal bonding sheet with a dicing tape having the thermal bonding sheet. A thermal bonding sheet has a precursor layer that is to become a sintered layer by heating, and the precursor layer includes sinterable metallic particles and an organic component, the precursor layer has a phase separation structure that is a sea-island structure or a co-continuous structure, and in a SEM surface observation image on at least one surface of the precursor layer, a maximum value among each diameter of the largest inscribed circle for a region occupied by each phase of the phase separation structure is 1 μm or more and 50 μm or less.
US11817413B2
A semiconductor package structure includes a conductive pad formed over a substrate. The structure also includes a passivation layer formed over the conductive pad. The structure also includes a first via structure formed through the passivation layer and in contact with the conductive pad. The structure also includes a first encapsulating material surrounding the first via structure. The structure also includes a redistribution layer structure formed over the first via structure. The first via structure has a lateral extending portion embedded in the first encapsulating material near a top surface of the first via structure.
US11817411B2
A semiconductor package including a first die, through electrodes penetrating the first die, a first pad on a top surface of the first die and coupled to a through electrode, a second die on the first die, a second pad on a bottom surface of the second die, a first connection terminal connecting the first pad to the second pad, and an insulating layer that fills a region between the first die and the second die and encloses the first connection terminal. The first connection terminal includes an intermetallic compound made of solder material and metallic material of the first and second pads. A concentration of the metallic material in the first connection terminal is substantially constant regardless of a distance from the first pad or the second pad.
US11817409B2
A bonded structure can include a first reconstituted element comprising a first element and having a first side comprising a first bonding surface and a second side opposite the first side. The first reconstituted element can comprise a first protective material disposed about a first sidewall surface of the first element. The bonded structure can comprise a second reconstituted element comprising a second element and having a first side comprising a second bonding surface and a second side opposite the first side. The first reconstituted element can comprise a second protective material disposed about a second sidewall surface of the second element. The second bonding surface of the first side of the second reconstituted element can be directly bonded to the first bonding surface of the first side of the first reconstituted element without an intervening adhesive along a bonding interface.
US11817407B2
A molded semiconductor package includes: a semiconductor die attached to a substrate, the semiconductor die having a bond pad at a first side of the semiconductor die which faces away from the substrate and an insulating layer covering the first side; an electrical conductor attached to a part of the bond pad exposed by an opening in the insulating layer; a mold compound encasing the semiconductor die; and an electrically insulative material filling the opening in the insulating layer and sealing the part of the bond pad exposed by the opening in the insulating layer. The electrically insulative material separates the mold compound from the part of the bond pad exposed by the opening in the insulating layer. A corresponding method of producing the molded semiconductor package also is described.
US11817403B2
An electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection apparatus and method for fabricating the same are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, the ESD protection apparatus comprises: an internal circuit formed in a first wafer; an array of electrostatic discharge (ESD) circuits formed in a second wafer, wherein the ESD circuits include a plurality of ESD protection devices each coupled to a corresponding switch and configured to protect the internal circuit from a transient ESD event; and a switch controller in the second wafer, wherein the switch controller is configured to control, based on a control signal from the first wafer, each of the plurality of ESD protection devices to be activated or deactivated by the corresponding switch, and wherein the first wafer is bonded to the second wafer.
US11817401B2
A semiconductor package including a semiconductor chip, a lower redistribution layer under the semiconductor chip, the lower redistribution layer including a lower insulating layer at a central region and at a portion of an edge region, and a trench at a remaining portion of the edge region, a plurality of outer connecting terminals under the lower redistribution layer, a molding layer including a first molding section and the second molding section, the first molding section being on the lower redistribution layer and surrounding a side surface of the semiconductor chip and the second molding section being in the trench and contacting a side surface of the lower insulating layer, and an upper redistribution layer on the molding layer may be provided. The side surface of the lower insulating layer and a side surface of the second molding section may be coplanar with each other.
US11817391B2
Methods/structures of joining package structures are described. Those methods/structures may include a die disposed on a surface of a substrate, an interconnect bridge embedded in the substrate, and at least one vertical interconnect structure disposed through a portion of the interconnect bridge, wherein the at least one vertical interconnect structure is electrically and physically coupled to the die.
US11817388B2
The disclosure provides an electronic apparatus. The electronic apparatus includes a substrate, a first metal layer, an insulating layer, a first conductor, an electronic assembly and a transistor circuit die. The first metal layer is disposed on the substrate. The insulating layer is disposed on the substrate. The first conductor is formed in a first via of the insulating layer. The electronic assembly is disposed on the substrate and electrically connected to the first metal layer through the first conductor. The transistor circuit die is electrically connected to the first metal layer.
US11817382B2
A semiconductor package includes: a substrate; a first dielectric layer over the substrate; a first bond pad and a second bond pad over the first dielectric layer, the first bond pad having a first sidewall facing the second bond pad; a second dielectric layer over the first and the second bond pads; and an opening through the second dielectric layer and extending from the first bond pad to the second bond pad, the opening including a first area over and exposing the first bond pad, where in a top view, the opening exposes a first segment of the first sidewall disposed between a first edge and a second edge of the first area that intersect the first sidewall, where the first segment of the first sidewall is between a second segment and a third segment of the first sidewall, the second segment being covered by the second dielectric layer.
US11817378B2
A pin map covers a surface area of a layer of a printed circuit board (PCB). The pin map includes a plurality of electrical designations for each pin in the pin map and a plurality of empty spaces within the pin map. Each electrical designation may be assigned to a pin on the pin map. Each electrical designation includes a positive polarity (P+) pin, a negative polarity (P−) pin, or an electrical ground (G) pin. If a space in the pin map does not have an electrical designation, then it may include an empty space/plain portion of the printed circuit board (PCB). The pin map may include a plurality of rows and a first repeating pin polarity pattern. The first repeating pin polarity pattern may include a lane unit tile. The pin map may help couple two circuit elements together that are attached to one layer of a PCB.
US11817375B2
A method of making a semiconductor device includes separating a conductive structure of a leadframe into interior conductive leads using an etching process. The method includes forming a first molded structure by applying a first molding compound to a leadframe having a conductive structure, separating the conductive structure into at least two interior contact portions, attaching a semiconductor die to at least one of the interior contact portions, the at least two interior contact portions being supported by the first molding compound, and forming a second molded structure by applying a second molding compound to at least part of the semiconductor die and at least two interior contact portions.
US11817369B2
Disclosed herein are lids for integrated circuit (IC) packages with solder thermal interface materials (STIMs), as well as related methods and devices. For example, in some embodiments, an IC package may include a STIM between a die of the IC package and a lid of the IC package. The lid of the IC package may include nickel, the IC package may include an intermetallic compound (IMC) between the STIM and the nickel, and the lid may include an intermediate material between the nickel and the IMC.
US11817366B2
A semiconductor device package having a thermal dissipation feature is provided. The semiconductor device package includes a package substrate. A semiconductor die is mounted on a first surface of the package substrate. A first conductive connector is affixed to a first connector pad of the package substrate. A conformal thermal conductive layer is applied on the semiconductor die and a portion of the first surface of the package substrate. The conformal thermal conductive layer is configured and arranged as a thermal conduction path between the semiconductor die and the first conductive connector.
US11817364B2
Embodiments include semiconductor packages and methods of forming such packages. A semiconductor package includes a die on a package substrate, an integrated heat spreader (IHS) on the package substrate and above the die, and a solder thermal interface material (STIM) coupling the die to the IHS. The semiconductor package includes a low-temperature solder (LTS) paste comprising an alloy of tin and bismuth (Bi), and the LTS paste on a bottom surface of the package substrate having a ball grid array. The LTS paste may have a weight percentage of Bi greater than 35% and a melting point less than or equal to a melting point of the STIM, where the STIM includes indium. The weight percentage of Bi may be between approximately 35% to 58%. The semiconductor package may include a solder ball coupling the LTS paste on the package substrate to the LTS paste on a second package substrate.
US11817356B2
A collector layer, a base layer, an emitter layer, and an emitter mesa layer are placed above a substrate in this order. A base electrode and an emitter electrode are further placed above the substrate. The emitter mesa layer has a long shape in a first direction in plan view. The base electrode includes a base electrode pad portion spaced from the emitter mesa layer in the first direction. An emitter wiring line and a base wiring line are placed on the emitter electrode and the base electrode, respectively. The emitter wiring line is connected to the emitter electrode via an emitter contact hole. In the first direction, the spacing between the edges of the emitter mesa layer and the emitter contact hole on the side of the base wiring line is smaller than that between the emitter mesa layer and the base wiring line.
US11817331B2
A shutter disc for use in a cluster tool assembly having a processing chamber and a transfer arm includes an inner disc and an outer disc configured to be disposed on the inner disc. The inner disc includes a plurality of locating features configured to mate with locating pins of a transfer arm of a cluster tool assembly and a plurality of centering features configured to mate with alignment elements of a substrate support disposed in the processing chamber of the cluster tool assembly.
US11817330B2
A method for processing a substrate is provided. The method includes the following operations: placing a substrate over a first injector in a substrate processing apparatus, the substrate having a front surface and a back surface opposite to the front surface, and the front surface having a plurality of concentric regions; adjusting a temperature of each of the plurality of concentric regions by controlling at least one of a flow rate and a temperature associated with a fluid dispensing from the first injector; and rotating the substrate by a spin base disposed below the substrate, the substrate is rotated with respect to a center axis perpendicular to the front surface thereof when adjusting the temperature. The spin base includes a ring opening for rotating relative to the first injector, and the first injector is displaced from a projection of a center of the substrate from a top view perspective.
US11817327B2
A manufacturing method of a semiconductor device includes sealing a metal plate on which a semiconductor chip and a control IC are mounted by injecting molding resin raw material into a cavity from an inlet, filling the cavity with the molding resin raw material, and discharging excessive molding resin raw material from an outlet. In the case of the semiconductor device manufactured in this way, at least, generation of voids is reduced in an area around the semiconductor chip and the control IC. Thus, occurrence of an electrical discharge in the semiconductor device is reduced, and deterioration of the reliability of the semiconductor device is prevented.
US11817320B2
Implementations described herein generally relate to a method for forming a metal layer and to a method for forming an oxide layer on the metal layer. In one implementation, the metal layer is formed on a seed layer, and the seed layer helps the metal in the metal layer nucleate with small grain size without affecting the conductivity of the metal layer. The metal layer may be formed using plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) and nitrogen gas may be flowed into the processing chamber along with the precursor gases. In another implementation, a barrier layer is formed on the metal layer in order to prevent the metal layer from being oxidized during subsequent oxide layer deposition process. In another implementation, the metal layer is treated prior to the deposition of the oxide layer in order to prevent the metal layer from being oxidized.
US11817316B2
Coating compositions comprise: a B-staged reaction product of one or more compounds comprising: a core chosen from C6-50 carbocyclic aromatic, C2-50 heterocyclic aromatic, C1-20 aliphatic, C1-20 heteroaliphatic, C3-20 cycloaliphatic, and C2-20 heterocycloaliphatic, each of which may be substituted or unsubstituted; and two or more substituents of formula (1) attached to the core: wherein: Ar1 is an aromatic group independently chosen from C6-50 carbocyclic aromatic and C2-50 heteroaromatic, each of which may be substituted or unsubstituted; Z is a substituent independently chosen from OR1, protected hydroxyl, carboxyl, protected carboxyl, SR1, protected thiol, —O—C(═O)—C1-6 alkyl, halogen, and NHR2; wherein each R1 is independently chosen from H, C1-10 alkyl, C2-10 unsaturated hydrocarbyl, and C5-30 aryl; each R2 is independently chosen from H, C1-10 alkyl, C2-10 unsaturated hydrocarbyl, C5-30 aryl, C(═O)—R1, and S(═O)2—R1; x is an integer from 1 to the total number of available aromatic ring atoms in Ar1; and * denotes the point of attachment to the core; provided that when the core comprises an aromatic ring, no substituents of formula (1) are in an ortho position to each other on the same aromatic ring of the core; and one or more solvents, wherein the total solvent content is from 50 to 99 wt % based on the coating composition. Coated substrates formed with the coating compositions and methods of forming electronic devices using the compositions are also provided. The compositions, coated substrates and methods find particular applicability in the manufacture of semiconductor devices.
US11817315B2
A method is disclosed of manufacturing a semiconductor structure comprising an (001) oriented zincblende structure group III-nitride layer, such as GaN. The layer is formed on a 3C-SiC layer on a silicon substrate. A nucleation layer is formed, recrystallized and then the zincblende structure group III-nitride layer is formed by MOVPE at temperature T3 in the range 750-1000° C., to a thickness of at least 0.5μ. There is also disclosed a corresponding semiconductor structure comprising a zincblende structure group III-nitride layer which, when characterized by XRD, shows that the substantial majority, or all, of the layer is formed of zincblende structure group III-nitride in preference to wurtzite structure group III-nitride.
US11817306B2
The present application provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor package with air gaps for reducing capacitive coupling between conductive features. The method comprises: providing a first substrate with an integrated circuit; forming a first stack of insulating layers with first protruding portions on the integrated circuit; removing a topmost insulating layer in the first stack of insulating layers; forming through holes in the first stack to form a first semiconductor structure; providing a second substrate with an integrated circuit; forming a second stack of insulating layers with second protruding portions on the integrated circuit; forming a recess portion in the first stack to form a second semiconductor structure; and bonding the first semiconductor structure with the second semiconductor structure, with an air gap formed from the recess portion.
US11817305B2
Systems and methods for a semiconductor device having a front-end-of-line structure are provided. The semiconductor device may include a dielectric material having a backside formed on a front side of a semiconductor substrate material and a front side, and an interconnect structure extending through the dielectric material. The interconnect structure may be electrically connected to a semiconductor memory array proximate the front side of the dielectric material. The semiconductor device may further have an insulating material encasing at least a portion of the semiconductor memory array and an opening created during back-end-of-line processing through which the active contact surface at the backside of the interconnect structure is exposed for electrical connection.
US11817297B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to apparatus, systems and methods for managing organic compounds in thermal processing chambers. A gas line can be in fluid communication with the thermal processing chamber and an exhaust pump can be coupled to the thermal processing chamber by an exhaust conduit and controlled by an effluent flow control valve. The apparatus includes a sampling line with an organic compound sensor coupled to the exhaust conduit. The organic compound sensor can be in communication with a control module which can control operating parameters for processing a substrate.
US11817291B2
The inventive concept relates to an apparatus for processing a substrate. In an embodiment, the apparatus for processing the substrate includes a plasma chamber, a coil electrode installed around the plasma chamber, and a Faraday shield provided between the coil electrode and the plasma chamber. The Faraday shield includes a cutout having a plurality of slots formed in a vertical direction along a periphery of the plasma chamber, an upper rim provided at the top of the cutout, and a lower rim provided at the bottom of the cutout. The upper rim and the lower rim have a thermal expansion reduction means configured to reduce a difference in thermal deformation between the upper and the lower rim and the cutout.
US11817288B2
The x-ray windows herein can have low gas permeability, low outgassing, high strength, low visible and infrared light transmission, high x-ray flux, low atomic number materials, corrosion resistance, high reliability, and low-cost. The x-ray window can include a film 11 with a polymer layer 22 and a graphite layer 21. The film 11 can consist essentially of graphite and polymer. Most of the film 11 can be the graphite layer 21. The polymer layer 22 can be a small portion of the film 11.
US11817286B2
An electrical power transmission device includes at least one switching unit having at least one contact fitting for electrically contacting the switching unit. Furthermore, the switching unit has a sensor for monitoring the state of the switching unit. The sensor is supported by the contact fitting. The sensor is at least partially masked by the contact fitting.
US11817277B2
A device for extending one or more electric switches is provided. The device may include: an extension rod for actuating the electric switches; a front plate for keeping the extension rod aligned during actuation of the electric switches; and a fastener portion for securely attaching the front plate to a wall mount plate corresponding to the electric switches. Further, the extension rod may include a switch actuator portion implemented as a single structure that is configured to actuate a rocker switch and a toggle switch.
US11817276B2
Described herein is a low voltage switching device including: one or more electric poles having one or more movable contacts and corresponding fixed contacts adapted to be coupled to or uncoupled from each other; a movable contact assembly including said movable contacts and a main supporting and operating shaft reversibly movable between a first contact position, at which said movable contacts and said fixed contacts are uncoupled, a second contact position, at which said movable contacts and said fixed contacts are coupled, and a third contact position, at which said movable contacts and said fixed contacts are coupled and kept pressed; an operating assembly including a handle mechanism having a handle adapted to be reversibly moved by a user or a motor operated actuator (MOE) between a first, open position and a second, closed position; and a driving assembly operatively connected to said operating assembly.
US11817275B2
Keyboards and other input devices are provided with at least one flexible layer that extends over or under the keycaps. The flexible layer spans interkey spaces and lies between inner and outer keycaps. The flexible layer prevents intrusion of invasive material to the keyboard mechanisms and simplifies the appearance of the keyboard area. Some flexible layers help align keycaps by connecting inner and outer keycaps or by providing a mechanical connection interface for the keycaps. Some membranes used in the flexible layer have a layered or composite construction that increases durability and tear resistance by attaching or infusing a mesh material or other tough material to a less durable, elastic material.
US11817268B2
A multilayer ceramic electronic component includes: a ceramic body including dielectric layers and internal electrodes; first electrode layers disposed on the ceramic body and connected to the internal electrodes, respectively; and second electrode layers disposed on the first electrode layers, respectively, and respectively including a conductive metal including silver and palladium, carbon materials, and glass particles, wherein an area ratio of the carbon materials in a cross section of at least a portion of each of the second electrode layers is 1 to 5%.
US11817264B2
A multi-layered ceramic electronic component includes a ceramic body including a dielectric layer, and a plurality of first and second internal electrodes opposing each other with the dielectric layer interposed therebetween; and first and second external electrodes arranged outside of the ceramic body and electrically connected to the first and second internal electrodes, wherein the dielectric layer comprises a dielectric ceramic composition containing: a base material represented by (Ba1-xCax)TiO3 (0
US11817262B2
Relatively low noise capacitors are provided for surface mounted applications. Electro-mechanical vibrations generate audible noise, which are otherwise relatively reduced through modifications to MLCC device structures, and/or their mounting interfaces on substrates such as printed circuit boards (PCBs). Different embodiments variously make use of flexible termination compliance so that surface mounting has reduced amplitude vibrations transmitted to the PCB. In other instances, side terminal and transposer embodiments effectively reduce the size of the mounting pads relative to the case of the capacitor, or a molded enclosure provides standoff, termination compliance and clamping of vibrations.
US11817254B2
The invention comprises a harmonic filter apparatus and method of use thereof for magnetically isolating and filtering individual phases of three-phase power comprising a delta circuit that includes: (1) a first leg connecting to a second leg and a third leg and (2) first circuitry on the first leg matching second circuitry on the second leg, the first circuitry comprising at least two contactors electrically wired in parallel, the harmonic filter magnetically isolating individual phases of three-phase power, where inductor—coupled inductor pairs couple apexes of the delta circuit to individual phases of the three-phase power.
US11817245B2
A soft magnetic powder according to the present disclosure comprises a particle having no hollow part as a main component, wherein a number of hollow particle present in a region of 2.5 mm square is 40 or less in a cross section of a molded body obtained by powder-compacting and molding the soft magnetic powder so as to have a volume filling rate of 75% or more and 77% or less (i.e., from 75% to 77%).
US11817241B2
A magnet structure includes a first sintered magnet, a second sintered magnet, and an intermediate layer disposed between the first sintered magnet and the second sintered magnet. Each of the first sintered magnet and the second sintered magnet independently includes crystal grains containing a rare earth element, a transition metal element, and boron. The intermediate layer contains rare earth element oxide phases and crystal grains containing a rare earth element, transition metal element, and boron. Each of the transition metal elements independently includes Fe or a combination of Fe and Co. An average coverage factor of the rare earth element oxide phases measured on the basis of a cross section perpendicular to the intermediate layer of the magnet structure is within a range of 10% to 69%.
US11817240B2
The invention relates to heterostructures including a layer of a two-dimensional material placed on a multiferroic layer. An ordered array of differing polarization domains in the multiferroic layer produces corresponding domains having differing properties in the two-dimensional material. When the multiferroic layer is ferroelectric, the ferroelectric polarization domains in the layer produce local electric fields that penetrate the two-dimensional material. The local electric fields can influence properties of the two-dimensional material, including carrier density, transport properties, optical properties, surface chemistry, piezoelectric-induced strain, magnetic properties, and interlayer spacing. Methods for producing the heterostructures are provided. Devices incorporating the heterostructures are also provided, including tunable sensors, optical emitters, and programmable logic gates.
US11817229B2
A composite panel for a toxic material encapsulation system, comprising a reinforcing structure extending within and integrally formed with a non-biodegradable thermoplastic polymer.
US11817224B2
A nuclear fuel powder production plant comprises a conversion installation (2) for the conversion of uranium hexafluoride (UF6) into uranium dioxide (UO2) having a hydrolysis reactor (4) for the conversion of UF6 into uranium oxyfluoride powder (UO2F2) and a pyrohydrolysis furnace (6) for converting the UO2F2 powder into UO2 powder. The nuclear fuel powder production plant also includes a packaging unit (20) for the UO2 powder comprising a filling station (22) having a chamber (26) for receiving a container (24) to be filled, a filling duct (28) supplied from the furnace (6) and a suction system (32) comprising a suction ring (34) disposed at the outlet (30) of the filling duct (28) for sucking an annular air flow (A) around a stream (P) of UO2 powder falling from the outlet (30) from the filling duct (28) into the container (24).
US11817212B2
A maintenance method for a laboratory system comprising a first and second group of laboratory instruments for processing biological samples, data collection components connected to the groups of instruments, and a remote maintenance system connected to the data collection components is presented. The method comprises collecting operational data from the laboratory instruments by the data collection components, detecting an anomaly related to the laboratory instruments by a first data collection component, transmitting context data to the remote maintenance system upon detection of an anomaly, determining correlation(s) between the operational data and the anomaly(s), validating the correlation(s), determining at the remote maintenance system predictive rules corresponding to validated correlations, transmitting the predictive rule(s) to the data collection components, and predicting occurrence of an anomaly of laboratory instruments based on the one or more predictive rule(s) by the data collection components.
US11817211B2
A patient request system includes a tablet computer that configured for entry of patient requests. The tablet computer is configured to display a first menu corresponding to basic request categories for a patient. The tablet computer is configured to display a second menu that corresponds to specific patient requests falling under the basic request category selected by the patient using the first menu. A server is configured to receive a specific patient request made by the patient. A notification device is configured to display the specific patient request to a caregiver. A patient request method is also disclosed.
US11817210B2
Disclosed herein are radiotherapy methods and systems that can display a workflow-oriented graphical user interface(s). In an embodiment, a method comprises retrieving, by a server, information from a radiotherapy file associated with a patient, the information comprising an alignment data of at least a treatment region of the patient; presenting, by the server, for display on a graphical user interface, an image corresponding to the patient positioned on a couch of a radiotherapy machine, the image comprising an overlay on a surface of the patient in the treatment region; and presenting, by the server, for display, a visually distinct revised overlay for at least a portion of the surface of the patient in the treatment region that matches, within a predetermined margin of error, the alignment data.
US11817208B2
An embodiment includes displaying to a physician at least one of: (a)(i) a map of a hospital floor, (a)(ii) a first patient identifier, and (a)(iii) a second patient identifier, wherein (b)(i) the map displays first and second rooms of the hospital floor, (b)(ii) a first patient is assigned to the first room and the first patient identifier, (b)(iii) a second patient is assigned to the second room and a second patient identifier, and (b)(iv) a first nurse is assigned to the first room and the first patient identifier, (b)(v) and a second nurse is assigned to the second room and the second patient identifier; receiving a selection from the physician, the selection comprising at least one of the displayed first room and the displayed first patient identifier; and sending a communication from the physician to the first nurse, and not the second nurse, in response to receiving the selection.
US11817205B2
Systems and methods for employing virtual environmental augmentation in clinical care environments to enhance a clinician's in-the-moment knowledge, leverage past experiences of the clinician and others, and improve the quality of patient care are provided. Such virtual environmental augmentation may align with prior-established, evidence-based clinical processes and enhance the clinician's in-the-moment knowledge by extracting relevant data from one or more clinical sources and presenting a virtual representation of at least a portion of the extracted data (or a summary, exemplification, or interpretation thereof) in the clinician's field-of-view while the clinician is present in a clinical care environment and is utilizing an environmental augmentation device. Such environmental augmentation additionally may facilitate real-time documentation enabling more complete clinical records and ultimately improving the quality of patient care.
US11817201B2
Novel tools and techniques are provided for implementing an imaging discovery utility for augmenting clinical image management. In some embodiments, in response to receiving a request for a first medical image file(s) from a requesting device, a non-relational (“NoSQL”) data management system (“DMS”) may access a NoSQL database containing, inter alia, a plurality of medical image files that are mirrored copies of a plurality of medical image files stored in a relational (“SQL”) database, the medical image files each being organized in an image-centric hierarchy with image data being at a top level and patient information associated with the image data being at a lower level. Based on a successful search of the NoSQL database based on search terms in the request, the NoSQL DMS may identify a corresponding second medical image(s) in the SQL database, and may retrieve and send (to the requesting device) the identified second medical image(s).
US11817200B2
Techniques are disclosed herein for generating personalized food guidance using predicted food responses. Using the technologies described herein, instead of providing food guidance that is generalized for a group of individuals, personalized food guidance is provided that takes into account an individual's personalized responses to foods, such as the individual's glucose and fat responses, the individual's micro biome, the individual's overall health, potential health risks for the individual, and/or other data associated with the individual. Providing an individual with personalized food guidance can make choosing food easier and healthier.
US11817191B1
The present invention relates to a system and methods for displaying genomic and clinical information. More specifically, the invention is directed to a system for collecting, displaying, and modeling an individual's genomic makeup, physiological characteristics, healthcare history, and lifestyle to enable personalized medicine, better understand the transition from health to disease, and identify additional risk factors for disease. Certain embodiments of the system facilitate generating and displaying a patient record on a graphical user interface. Additionally, embodiments of the invention allow users through the use of user interface to annotate, augment, and overall interact with the clinically more accurate and detailed user interface.
US11817184B2
A computational method simulating the motion of elements within a multi-element system using a graph neural network (GNN). The method includes converting a molecular dynamics snapshot of the elements into a directed graph comprised of nodes and edges. The method further includes the step of initially embedding the nodes and the edges to obtain initially embedded nodes and edges. The method also includes updating the initially embedded nodes and edges by passing a first message from a first edge to a first node using a first message function and passing a second message from the first node to the first edge using a second message function to obtain updated embedded nodes and edges, and predicting a force vector for one or more elements based on the updated embedded edges and a unit vector pointing from the first node to a second node or the second node to the first node.
US11817181B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure belongs to the technical field of animal feed and provides a method for rapidly evaluating metabolizable energy of goose diet by using a technique of simulative digestion gross energy. By using the technical means combining the biological method and the simulative digestion gross energy technique, metabolizable energy of goose feed can be evaluated quickly. Based on the “stomach-small intestine” two-step enzymatic methods, it is the first time to establish a regression equation between the metabolizable energy change and fiber level in the cecum to rectify the value of simulative digestion gross energy in the cecal microbial digestion phase, making the simulative digestion gross energy technique more reasonable in the assessment of metabolizable energy in geese. Results show that the use of simulative digestion gross energy technique to assess the metabolizable energy of goose feed value is highly feasible.
US11817176B2
Presenting ancestral origin information, comprising: receiving a request to display ancestry data of an individual; obtaining ancestry composition information of the individual, the ancestry composition information including information pertaining to a proportion of the individual's genotype data that is deemed to correspond to a specific ancestry; and presenting the ancestry composition information to be displayed.
US11817175B2
A semiconductor apparatus includes a command decoding circuit and an enable signal generation circuit. The command decoding circuit generates an operation code and a strobe pulse based on a command signal and a clock signal. The enable signal generation circuit generates a seed signal based on the operation code and the strobe pulse and generates an enable signal by shifting the seed signal. The enable signal generation circuit generates a plurality of guard keys based on a plurality of operation codes and the strobe pulse and prevents the generation of the enable signal for a predetermined time when the plurality of guard keys are not sequentially enabled.
US11817169B2
A memory system includes a memory; and a memory controller which includes a spare buffer suitable for storing an error location in the memory and data at the location, and commands the memory to perform a spare read operation when a read operation needs to be performed in a region of the memory including the error location.
US11817163B2
A circuit for detecting a state of an anti-fuse storage unit includes a first current module, a second current module, and a comparator. The first current module has a first end connected to an anti-fuse storage unit array through a first node and a second end connected to a second node. The first current module is configured to output a detection current through the second node. The second current module has a first end connected to a first end of a reference resistor through a third node and a second end connected to a fourth node. A second end of the reference resistor is grounded. The second current module is configured to output a reference current through the fourth node. The comparator has a first input end connected to the second node and a second input end connected to the fourth node.
US11817162B2
Disclosed are hardware configurations of the Register Aliasing Table (RAT) which are suitable for use in structures such as modern microprocessor, microcontroller, CPU etc. that use pipe line technique, perform multi-command operations, prevents Write After Read (WAR), Write After Write (WAW), Read After Write (RAW) dependencies. The Register Aliasing Table provides a circuit which consumes less energy, uses less space and has low latency compared to the applications in the state of the art.
US11817159B2
A circuit for detecting an anti-fuse memory cell state includes a current providing module connected to a first node and used to provide constant current; an anti-fuse memory cell array connected to the first node and including at least one bit line, the at least one bit line is connected to a plurality of anti-fuse memory cells and the first node; and a comparator, a first input end of the comparator is connected to the first node and a second input end of the comparator is connected to a first reference voltage, and used to detect a storage state of an anti-fuse memory cell to be tested in the anti-fuse memory cell array.
US11817154B2
Aspects of a storage device are provided that simplify the encoding or translation of optimized read voltage thresholds into a given NAND register format, which may vary depending on NAND technology, block type, page type, or gray code layout. The storage device may include a memory, a circuit that is configured to shift and combine read threshold voltage offsets into a joint read voltage threshold offset, and a controller configured to store the joint read voltage threshold offset in the memory. The circuit may be implemented in hardware of the controller. Alternatively, the controller software or firmware itself may shift and combine the read threshold voltage offsets into the joint read voltage threshold offset. As a result, the number of instructions that the controller typically performs in translating the optimized thresholds may be reduced. Moreover, the simplified translation may be scalable to different NAND technologies or page types.
US11817153B2
A memory device may include a memory block and a control circuit. The memory block may include a first sub-block and a second sub-block that are connected between a common source line and a plurality of bit lines and may be vertically stacked. The control circuit may be configured to select any one of the common source line and the plurality of bit lines as a transmission path of an erase voltage based on positions of the first sub-block and the second sub-block, and perform erase operations on the first sub-block and the second sub-block in units of sub-blocks.
US11817143B2
A memory device includes memory banks that each has multiple rows with row addresses. The memory device also includes a counter that stores and increments a first row address of a first row of a first set of memory banks to a second row address of a second row of the first set of memory banks in response to a first refresh operation when the memory device is operating in a first mode. The memory device further includes circuitry that blocks incrementing the second row address to a third row address of a third row of the first set of memory banks when the memory device transitions from the first mode to a second mode and the first refresh operation is not paired with a second refresh operation that is performed when the memory device is operating in the first mode.
US11817141B2
The present disclosure provides a refresh control circuit and a memory. The refresh control circuit includes: a random capture module, configured to sequentially receive n single row addresses and randomly output m single row addresses among the n single row addresses, wherein the n>the m>1; a row hammer address generation module, connected to an output terminal of the random capture module, configured to analyze a single row address with highest frequency of occurrence among the m single row addresses, and configured to output a row hammer address corresponding to the single row address with highest frequency of occurrence; and a signal selector, configured to receive a conventional refresh address and the row hammer address and output address information, the address information being the row hammer address and the conventional refresh address, or the address information being the row hammer address.
US11817138B2
According to one embodiment, an operating condition determining device includes a memory, and a processer. The memory is configured to store a plurality of classifications relating to information corresponding to a vibration state of a magnetic recording/reproducing device, and a plurality of setting parameter sets relating to an operation of the magnetic recording/reproducing device. The setting parameter sets correspond to the classifications. The processer is configured to acquire a first data. The first data includes information of the vibration state of the magnetic recording/reproducing device. The information is measured. The processer is configured to acquire one of the setting parameter sets from the memory. The one of the setting parameter sets corresponds to one of the classifications corresponding to the first data.
US11817136B2
According to an embodiment, in a disk device, a first actuator moves a first head with respect to a first surface of a first disk. A controller controls positioning of the first head via the first actuator and controls a write operation to the first disk by the first head. The controller acquires information regarding a state of a vibration source, changes a value of a coefficient for estimating a predicted position of the first head according to the information regarding the state of the vibration source, estimates a predicted position of the first head with the value of the coefficient changed, performs a write operation by the first head in a case where the predicted position estimated is equal to or less than a threshold, and prohibits the write operation by the first head in a case where the predicted position estimated exceeds the threshold.
US11817122B1
Data storage device with notch filter calibration based on multi-rate excitation and error rejection
Various illustrative aspects are directed to a data storage device, comprising one or more disks; an actuator mechanism configured to position one or more heads proximate to one or more disk surfaces of the one or more disks; and one or more processing devices, comprising an actuator mechanism control system configured for controlling the actuator mechanism. The processing devices are configured to: apply coefficients for a multi-rate notch filter to a servo control loop; measure a multi-rate error rejection transfer function; determine whether a peak of the multi-rate error rejection transfer function is greater than a multi-rate error rejection transfer function threshold; and modify, responsively to determining that the peak of the multi-rate error rejection transfer function is not greater than the multi-rate error rejection transfer function threshold, the parameters of the multi-rate notch filter based at least in part on the peak of the multi-rate error rejection transfer function.
US11817118B2
Review videos on product pages are enhanced with user interface elements that cause playback of the review videos at points at which particular topics are discussed. A review video is processed by converting speech to text and timestamping the text. Topics are identified in the text, and a time in the review video corresponding to each topic is identified from the timestamps for the text. In some configurations, sentiment is also determined for each topic. User interface elements corresponding to each identified topic are presented with the review video on the product page. When a user viewing the product page selects a user interface element, the review video is played at a time corresponding to the topic of the selected user interface element.
US11817106B2
Some implementations relate to performing speech biasing, NLU biasing, and/or other biasing based on historical assistant interaction(s). It can be determined, for one or more given historical interactions of a given user, whether to affect future biasing for (1) the given user account, (2) additional user account(s), and/or (3) the shared assistant device as a whole. Some implementations disclosed herein additionally and/or alternatively relate to: determining, based on utterance(s) of a given user to a shared assistant device, an association of first data and second data; storing the association as accessible to a given user account of the given user; and determining whether to store the association as also accessible by additional user account(s) and/or the shared assistant device.
US11817105B1
An authentication system may receive non-voice biometric authentication information from a user and authenticate the user via a first authentication method using the non-voice biometric authentication information. After authenticating the user via the first authentication method, the authentication system can enhance or create, based on a verbal request or a verbal command received from the user, a voice profile associated with the user. Once the profile is enhanced or created, the user is enrolled into a voice biometric authentication program.
US11817104B2
A user device (e.g., voice assistant device, voice enabled device, smart device, computing device, etc.) may receive/detect audio content (e.g., speech, etc.) that includes a wake word and/or words similar to a wake word. The user device may require a wake word, a portion of the wake word, or words similar to the wake word to be detected prior to interacting with a user. The user device may, based on characteristics of the audio content, determine if the audio content originates from an authorized user. The user device may decrease and/or increase scrutiny applied to wake word detection based on whether audio content originates from an authorized user.
US11817102B2
A system and method for the management of digital assistants enabling the generation and issuance of audible user reminders in response to previous digital assistant requests issued by the user. In particular, the issued reminder is related to the operation or state of a particular system or device controlled or otherwise impacted as a consequence of the user's previous digital assistant request. Such reminders are issued after a predetermined time has elapsed after the issuance of the digital assistant request. The reminders can be persistent until the system receives an acknowledgement from the user or feedback that the state or operation of the particular impacted system or device has been altered.
US11817093B2
There is disclosed a method and system for processing a user spoken utterance, the method comprising: receiving, from a user, an indication of the user spoken utterance; generating, a text representation hypothesis based on the user spoken utterance; processing, using a first trained scenario model and a second trained scenario model, the text representation hypothesis to generate a first scenario hypothesis and a second scenario hypothesis, respectively; the first trained scenario model and the second trained scenario model having been trained using at least partially different corpus of texts; analyzing, using a Machine Learning Algorithm (MLA), the first scenario hypothesis and the second scenario hypothesis to determine a winning scenario having a higher confidence score; based on the winning scenario, determining by an associated one of the first trained scenario model and the second trained scenario model, an action to be executed by the electronic device; executing the action.
US11817091B1
A checkpoint containing identifiers of input blocks of an utterance directed to a dialog-driven application from a client-side component is generated at a dialog-driven application management service. After a connectivity failure and subsequent connectivity re-establishment between the client-side component and the service, a plurality if input blocks including at least some re-transmitted blocks is received at the service. The checkpoint is used to identify at least one input block for which further processing is not performed.
US11817090B1
A phonetic search system may pass phonetic information from an automatic speech recognition (ASR) system to a natural language understanding (NLU) system for the latter to leverage when performing entity resolution in the presence of ambiguous interpretations. The ASR system may include an acoustic model and a language model. The acoustic model can process audio data to generate hypotheses that can be mapped to acoustic data; i.e., one or more acoustic units such as phonemes. The language model can process the acoustic units to generate text data representing possible transcriptions of the audio data. ASR/NLU systems may have difficulty interpreting speech when confronted with, for example, homographs, which are words that are spelled the same, but have different meanings. When uncertainty in the final transcription is high, the system can leverage the acoustic data to improve the accuracy of entity resolution.
US11817083B2
A first playback device is configured to perform functions comprising: detecting sound, identifying a wake word based on the sound as detected by the first device, receiving an indication that a second playback device has also detected the sound and identified the wake word based on the sound as detected by the second device, after receiving the indication, evaluating which of the first and second devices is to extract sound data representing the sound and thereby determining that the extraction of the sound data is to be performed by the second device over the first device, in response to the determining, foregoing extraction of the sound data, receiving VAS response data that is indicative of a given VAS response corresponding to a given voice input identified in the sound data extracted by the second device, and based on the VAS response data, output the given VAS response.
US11817082B2
Various embodiments of the present invention relate to an electronic device for performing voice recognition using microphones selected on the basis of the operation state, and an operation method of same. According to an embodiment, the electronic device includes: one or more microphone arrays which include a plurality of microphones; at least one processor operatively connected to the microphone arrays; and at least one memory electrically connected to the processor, wherein the memory may store instructions for the processor to, at the time of execution; receive wake-up utterances, for calling designated voice services, by using a first group of microphones among the plurality of microphones when operating in a first state; operate in a second state in response to the wake-up utterances; and receive subsequent utterances using a second group of microphones among the plurality of microphones when operating in the second state. Various other embodiments are also possible.
US11817079B1
The present disclosure provides a GAN-based speech synthesis model, a training method, and a speech synthesis method. According to the speech synthesis method, to-be-converted text is obtained and is converted into a text phoneme, the text phoneme is further digitized to obtain text data, and the text data is converted into a text vector to be input into a speech synthesis model. In this way, target audio corresponding to the to-be-converted text is obtained. When a target Mel-frequency spectrum is generated by using a trained generator, accuracy of the generated target Mel-frequency spectrum can reach that of a standard Mel-frequency spectrum. Through constant adversary between the generator and a discriminator and the trainings thereof, acoustic losses of the target Mel-frequency spectrum are reduced, and acoustic losses of the target audio generated based on the target Mel-frequency spectrum are also reduced, thereby improving accuracy of audio synthesized from speech.
US11817078B2
A method and apparatus that dynamically adjust operational parameters of a text-to-speech engine in a speech-based system are disclosed. A voice engine or other application of a device provides a mechanism to alter the adjustable operational parameters of the text-to-speech engine. In response to one or more environmental conditions, the adjustable operational parameters of the text-to-speech engine are modified to increase the intelligibility of synthesized speech.
US11817073B2
A power tool including an air inlet and an inlet muffler disposed within the air inlet, the inlet muffler comprising a plurality of inlet ports, each of the plurality of inlet ports comprising a peripheral surface defining a port aperture therethrough, at least one of the plurality of inlet ports further comprising a damper material provided on the peripheral surface of the at least one inlet port and further defining the port aperture therethrough.
US11817051B1
A display device and driving method may include a display panel, a voltage curve controller generating compensated voltage curves including a first compensated voltage curve having a second point with respect to a maximum grayscale and a fourth point with respect to an intermediate grayscale generated by normalizing a first point and a third point of a first reference voltage curve with respect to a peak white grayscale and a full white grayscale based on an entire grayscale, and a driving voltage controller generating a driving voltage from the compensated voltage curves based on a load of the input image data and a maximum grayscale value of the input image data.
US11817022B2
A method for correcting artifacts in artificial reality headsets is provided. The method includes coupling a first image portion into a waveguide in a display for an artificial reality device, provided by a first array of pixels, coupling a second image portion into the waveguide in the display, provided by a second array of pixels, directing the first image portion through an eyebox, directing the second image portion through the eyebox, and tiling, in a user's retina, the first image portion and the second image portion to form an image having an extended field of view that includes an overlapping area comprising light provided by the first array of pixels and the second array of pixels. A system including a memory storing instructions and a processor to execute the instructions to cause the system to perform the above method are also provided.
US11817020B2
A method of manufacturing a stretchable display according to an embodiment of the present invention includes preparing a process carrier substrate, forming a flexible substrate on the process carrier substrate, forming a light emitting layer and a driving element controlling the light emitting layer on the flexible substrate, and attaching a stretchable film divided into a low stretchable area and a high stretchable area such that at least a part of the low stretchable area covers at least a part of the driving element in a state in which the high stretchable area is stretched.
US11817013B2
A display apparatus and a method for questions and answers includes a display unit includes an input unit configured to receive user's speech voice; a communication unit configured to perform data communication with an answer server; and a processor configured to create and display one or more question sentences using the speech voice in response to the speech voice being a word speech, create a question language corresponding to the question sentence selected from among the displayed one or more question sentences, transmit the created question language to the answer server via the communication unit, and, in response to one or more answer results related to the question language being received from the answer server, display the received one or more answer results. Accordingly, the display apparatus may provide an answer result appropriate to a user's question intention although a non-sentence speech is input.
US11817010B2
The present invention relates to a system and a method for simulating human surgical anatomy for the purposes of beginner anatomical teaching and advanced surgical teaching, and more specifically concerns a device which reproduces a part of the human head or of other human anatomical parts, reproducing the associated anatomy, movement in space, and surgical approach methods thereof.
US11817008B2
A CPR training system comprises a plurality of CPR training manikins and at least one receiver unit, where each manikin comprises at least one sensor and a microcontroller connected to each sensor. The microcontroller is connected to a Bluetooth transmitter which is adapted to transmit the data from the sensors within a BLE advertising package to the at least one receiver unit. For the CPR training system there may also be provided a multi CPR monitoring device which comprises the receiver unit, a user interface, and a processor, where the receiver unit is adapted to receive CPR data from the transmitters as BLE advertising packages, the processor analyzes the received data, and the user interface shows the result of the analysis in a grid, where each grid cell represents the data from a respective transmitter.
US11817005B2
Approaches presented herein enable delivery of real-time internet of things (IoT) feedback to optimize a public speaking performance. More specifically, a set of data representing a speaking performance of a user is captured and analyzed to generate a speaking performance profile of the user. This profile is compared to a reference speaking performance profile and, based on the comparison, a set of performance improvement strategies for the user is generated. A performance improvement strategy is selected from the set of performance improvement strategies based on an identification of an availability of a set of IoT devices for delivery of at least one of the strategies. Instructions are then communicated, responsive to the captured speaking performance associated with the user, to an available IoT device to deliver the selected performance improvement strategy to the user through an output user interface of the available IoT device during the speaking performance.
US11817004B2
An image is accepted by one or more processing circuits from a user depicting the user's facial skin. Machine learning models stored in one or more memory circuits are applied to the image to classify facial skin characteristics. A regimen recommendation is provided to the user based on the classified facial skin characteristics.
US11816998B2
An Aerial Robotics Network (ARN) Management Infrastructure (MI) (also referred to as ARNMI) that provides a mechanism for the management of aerobots.
US11816994B1
A system for proximity sensing on a marine vessel includes a main inertial measurement unit (IMU) positioned on the marine vessel at a main installation attitude and a main location, a first proximity sensor configured to measure proximity of objects from a first sensor location on the marine vessel, and a first sensor IMU positioned on the marine vessel at the first sensor location and at a first installation attitude. A processor is configured to receive main IMU data from the main IMU and first IMU data from the first sensor IMU, wherein the main location of the main IMU on the marine vessel is known and at least one of the first sensor location and the first installation attitude of the first sensor IMU are initially unknown, calibrate the proximity measurements based on the main IMU data and the first IMU data, and output a calibration completion alert.
US11816991B2
System and techniques for vehicle environment modeling with a camera are described herein. A time-ordered sequence of images representative of a road surface may be obtained. An image from this sequence is a current image. A data set may then be provided to an artificial neural network (ANN) to produce a three-dimensional structure of a scene. Here, the data set includes a portion of the sequence of images that includes the current image, motion of the sensor from which the images were obtained, and an epipole. The road surface is then modeled using the three-dimensional structure of the scene.
US11816984B1
The present application at least describes an apparatus for managing traffic. The apparatus includes a display including a graphical user interface. The apparatus also includes a non-transitory memory including information for managing traffic and a processor operably coupled to the display and memory, and configured to execute an instruction of receiving, via the graphical user interface, a request from a buyer to purchase a right of way from an entity at a traffic location. Another instruction includes reviewing, via gps, a location or route of the buyer in relation to the traffic location. Yet another instruction includes reviewing, via gps, a location or route of the entity in relation to the traffic location. Yet even another instruction includes determining, based upon the reviewed locations of the buyer and the entity, whether to send the buyer request to the entity; and sending, based upon the determination, the request to the entity.
US11816969B2
A user device may obtain sensor data related to a physical environment. The user device may process the sensor data to determine that a potential threat exists in the physical environment and a threat score associated with the potential threat. The user device may determine that the threat score satisfies a threat score threshold. The user device may obtain, based on determining that the threat score satisfies the threat score threshold, additional information related to the physical environment. The user device may generate, based on the additional information related to the physical environment and at least one of the sensor data, information indicating the potential threat in the physical environment, or the threat score associated with the potential threat, threat determination information associated with the physical environment. The user device may perform, based on the threat determination information associated with the physical environment, one or more actions.
US11816967B2
Exemplary embodiments include a wireless computing network to automatically provide digital serialization of a plurality of objects, the network including a plurality of wireless nodes located in a physical space, each of the plurality of wireless nodes configured to wirelessly communicate with at least one other wireless node in the network in a secure manner and affixed to a physical object in the physical space via any attachment means, utilize data received from a vision-based system to provide a unique digital identity for the physical object upon which it is affixed and transmit information regarding the physical object upon which it is affixed to a portable wireless computing device.
US11816959B2
A gaming machine includes a display for displaying a game including game symbols arranged into an array of game positions. A game controller controls the display of randomly selected game symbols on the display in an array of game positions, preferably arranged into reels. One or more bonus positions are also displayed above the reels, the bonus positions each being associated with a reel. The bonus positions each display a bonus symbol associated with a game enhancing element, such as a credit prize, multiplier, free games or a jackpot. When a special symbol is displayed in each game position of a reel, the controller must award the game enhancing element associated with the bonus symbol displayed in the bonus position associated with the reel. A method is also provided.
US11816945B2
A sheet handling device includes: a first storage; a second storage using a storage method different form that of the first storage; a transporter that transports a sheet; and a controller that controls the transporter to transport the sheet. When the second storage is neither a transport source of the sheet nor a transport destination of the sheet, the controller controls the transporter to transport the sheet at a first speed. When the second storage is at least the transport source of the sheet or the transport destination of the sheet, the controller controls the transporter to transport the sheet at a second speed lower than the first speed.
US11816940B2
Techniques are described for correlating entity identification information with refuse containers being serviced by a refuse collection vehicle (RCV). Location data can be collected by location sensor(s) on the RCV at a time when a triggering condition is present, such as a time when a lift arm is operating to empty a refuse container into the hopper of the RCV. The location data can be provided as input to an algorithm that estimates a container location through a vector offset to account for the distance and direction of the RCV lift arm relative to the location sensor in the RCV. The container location can be correlated with parcel data to determine the parcel that the container was on or near to when it was serviced, and the customer or other entity associated with the parcel can be correlated to the particular container based on the analysis.
US11816936B2
A fleet management server is configured to receive, via a wireless transceiver, driver and vehicle information from a plurality of vehicles relating to a plurality of drivers. The server computes, based on the received driver and vehicle information, occurrence rates for predetermined vehicle events and predetermined vehicle error codes that are associated with possible vehicle tampering, and then compares, based on the received driver and vehicle information, an occurrence rate for the predetermined vehicle events and predetermined vehicle error codes of a first driver to occurrence rates for the predetermined vehicle events and predetermined vehicle error codes of one or more of the other plurality of drivers. The server is further configured to determine, based on a result of said comparing, a tampering indicator for the first driver, and to output, to a user of the fleet management server, a confidence level that the first driver has tampered with at least one information component of at least one vehicle of the plurality of vehicles based at least in part on the tampering indicator.
US11816929B2
The disclosure provides a system that may receive an identification of a first patient; may retrieve, based at least on the identification of the first patient, first eye identification information that includes a first plurality of iris structures associated with a first eye of the first patient; may determine a second plurality of iris structures of an eye of a current patient; may determine if the second plurality of iris structures match the first plurality of iris structures; if the second plurality of iris structures match the first plurality of iris structures, may provide an indication that the first eye has been correctly identified; and if the second plurality of iris structures do match the first plurality of iris structures, may provide an indication that the first eye has not been correctly identified.
US11816926B2
The subject technology displays first augmented reality content on a computing device, the first augmented reality content comprising a first output media content. The subject technology provides for display a plurality of selectable graphical items, each of the selectable graphical items corresponding to a different augmented reality content including a set of media content modified utilizing facial synthesis. The subject technology receives a selection of one of the plurality of selectable graphical items. The subject technology, based at least in part on the selection, identifies second augmented reality content. The subject technology provides the second augmented reality content for display on the computing device.
US11816924B2
A method and device for behavior recognition based on line-of-sight estimation are provided. The method is as follows. An image is collected. It is detected whether the image includes a face. When the image includes a face, it is determined whether the face in the image is a face with closed eyes. When the face in the image is not with closed eyes, a line-of-sight direction angle of a target to which the face belongs, and a distance between the face and an image collecting unit, are computed. It is determined whether the target has a set behavior based on the line-of-sight direction angle and the distance.
US11816918B2
According to one embodiment, an electronic apparatus comprises a first substrate that includes a sensor element, a first light-shielding layer, and a first pinhole that is provided between the first light-shielding layers adjacent to each other, and a second substrate that includes a second light-shielding layer that is provided in contact with a base, a second pinhole that is provided between the second light-shielding layers adjacent to each other, a third light-shielding layer that is in contact with an insulating layer, a third pinhole that is provided between the third light-shielding layers adjacent to each other, wherein a transparent resin layer is provided inside the third pinhole.
US11816916B2
The present application relates to an electronic device. The electronic device includes a display panel. A window is disposed on the display panel. An input sensor is disposed between the display panel and the window. The input sensor includes a first sensing electrode extending in a first direction and a second sensing electrode extending in a second direction crossing the first direction. At least a partial portion of each of the first sensing electrode and the second sensing electrode includes a plurality of fine sensing electrodes that is configured to be a fingerprint sensor.
US11816914B2
A device performs operations including determining a probability that a vulnerable road user (VRU) will continue on a current path (e.g., in connection with controlling an autonomous vehicle). The device receives an image depicting a vulnerable road user (VRU). The device inputs at least a portion of the image into a model, and receives, as output from the model, a plurality of probabilities describing the VRU, each of the probabilities corresponding to a probability that the VRU is in a given state. The device determines, based on at least some of the plurality of probabilities, a probability that the VRU will exhibit a behavior, and outputs the probability that the VRU will exhibit the behavior to a control system.
US11816908B2
A method of generating a font database, and a method of training a neural network model are provided, which relate to a field of artificial intelligence, in particular to a computer vision and deep learning technology. The method of generating the font database includes: determining, by using a trained similarity comparison model, a basic font database most similar to handwriting font data of a target user in a plurality of basic font databases as a candidate font database; and adjusting, by using a trained basic font database model for generating the candidate font database, the handwriting font data of the target user, so as to obtain a target font database for the target user.
US11816902B2
A vehicle external environment recognition apparatus to be applied to a vehicle includes one or more processors and one or more memories configured to be coupled to the one or more processors. The one or more processors are configured to: calculate three-dimensional positions of respective blocks in a captured image; group the blocks to put any two or more of the blocks that have the three-dimensional positions differing from each other within a predetermined range in a group and thereby determine three-dimensional objects; identify each of a preceding vehicle of the vehicle and a sidewall on the basis of the determined three-dimensional objects; and track the preceding vehicle. The one or more processors are configured to determine, upon tracking the preceding vehicle, whether the preceding vehicle to track is to be hidden by the sidewall on the basis of a border line between a blind region and a viewable region.
US11816900B2
Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media can access a plurality of parameter-based encodings providing a structured representation of an environment captured by one or more sensors associated with a plurality of vehicles traveling through the environment. A given parameter-based encoding of the environment identifies one or more agents that were detected by a vehicle within the environment and respective location information for the one or more agents within the environment. The plurality of parameter-based encodings can be clustered into one or more clusters of parameter-based encodings. At least one scenario associated with the environment can be determined based at least in part on the one or more clusters of parameter-based encodings.
US11816897B2
To efficiency search for an object associated with a sensed event, an information processing apparatus includes a sensor that analyzes a captured video and senses whether a predetermined event has occurred, a determining unit that determines a type of an object to be used as query information based on a type of the event in response to sensing of the event occurrence, and a generator that detects the object of the determined type from the video and generates the query information based on the detected object.
US11816896B2
A media summary is generated to include portions of media items. The portions of media items identified for inclusion in the media summary is determined based on the length of the media summary and classification of content depicted within the media items. Classification of content depicted within the media items includes number of smiles depicted within the media items.
US11816887B2
An augmented reality (AR) node location and activation technique for use in an AR system in a process plant or other field environment quickly and easily detects an AR node in a real-world environment and is then able to activate an AR scene within the AR system, which improves the usability and user experience of the AR system. The AR node location and activation system generally enables users to connect to and view an AR scene within an AR system or platform even when the user is not directly at an existing AR node, when the user is experiencing poor lighting conditions in the real-world environment and in situations in which the user is unfamiliar with the AR nodes that are in the AR system database. As a result, the user can quickly and easily activate the AR system and connect to an AR scene for an AR node close to the user in the field environment under varying weather and lighting conditions in the field and without requiring a large amount of image processing to locate the correct AR scene based on photographic images provided by the user.
US11816883B2
A processor may generate a plurality of intermediate feature layers of an image using convolutional neural network (CNN) processing. For each intermediate feature layer, the processor may generate a plurality of text proposals using a region proposal network (RPN). Each text proposal may comprise a portion of the intermediate feature layer that is predicted to contain text. The processor may perform OCR processing on image data within a plurality of regions of the image to generate a text result for each region. Each region may comprise at least one of the text proposals. The processor may assemble the text results into a text string comprising the text results ordered according to a spatial order in which the plurality of regions appear within the image.
US11816872B2
An apparatus for performing artificial intelligence (AI) encoding on an image includes: a memory storing one or more instructions; and a processor configured to execute the one or more instructions stored in the memory to: determine a resolution of an original image; when the resolution of the original image is higher than a predetermined value, obtain a first image by performing AI downscaling on the original image via a downscaling deep neural network (DNN); when the resolution of the original image is lower than or equal to the predetermined value, obtain a first image by performing AI one-to-one preprocessing on the original image via a one-to-one preprocessing DNN for upscaling; generate image data by performing first encoding on the first image; and transmit the image data and AI data including information related to the AI downscaling or information related to the AI one-to-one preprocessing.
US11816871B2
Methods and devices are provided for processing image data on a sub-frame portion basis using layers of a convolutional neural network. The processing device comprises memory and a processor. The processor is configured to receive frames of image data comprising sub-frame portions, schedule a first sub-frame portion of a first frame to be processed by a first layer of the convolutional neural network when the first sub-frame portion is available for processing, process the first sub-frame portion by the first layer and continue the processing of the first sub-frame portion by the first layer when it is determined that there is sufficient image data available for the first layer to continue processing of the first sub-frame portion. Processing on a sub-frame portion basis continues for subsequent layers such that processing by a layer can begin as soon as sufficient data is available for the layer.
US11816861B2
A position information acquisition device for acquiring position information of a position acquisition target arranged in a space includes a processor configured to detect light that is based on identification information included in-common in captured images that are images of the space captured from a plurality of shooting directions that are different from each other, acquire a three-dimensional position in the space of the position information acquisition target identified by the identification information, based on detection positions of the detected light in the captured images, and position information of image capturing devices during capturing performed by the image capturing devices, acquire reliability degree information of the acquired three-dimensional position of the position information acquisition target, based on information relating to an imaging state of each image capturing device during capturing of the captured images, and store the acquired the reliability degree information in a storage.
US11816852B2
A monocular image often does not contain enough information to determine, with certainty, the depth of an object in a scene reflected in the image. Combining image data and LIDAR data may enable determining a depth estimate of the object relative to the camera. Specifically, LIDAR points corresponding to a region of interest (“ROI”) in the image that corresponds to the object may be combined with the image data. These LIDAR points may be scored according to a monocular image model and/or a factor based on a distance between projections of the LIDAR points into the ROI and a center of the region of interest may improve the accuracy of the depth estimate. Using these scores as weights in a weighted median of the LIDAR points may improve the accuracy of the depth estimate, for example, by discerning between a detected object and an occluding object and/or background.
US11816850B2
This disclosure relates to reconstructing three-dimensional models of objects from two-dimensional images. According to a first aspect, this specification describes a computer implemented method for creating a three-dimensional reconstruction from a two-dimensional image, the method comprising: receiving a two-dimensional image; identifying an object in the image to be reconstructed and identifying a type of said object; spatially anchoring a pre-determined set of object landmarks within the image; extracting a two-dimensional image representation from each object landmark; estimating a respective three-dimensional representation for the respective two-dimensional image representations; and combining the respective three-dimensional representations resulting in a fused three-dimensional representation of the object.
US11816849B2
Methods and systems are described for registering a sports field to a video. Video of a live event may feature participants at a venue. A template of the venue, including virtual markings that represent real markings on the venue, may be obtained. A homographic transformation between an image plane and a ground plane may be determined by matching virtual markings to corresponding real markings captured in at least one frame of the video. The determined homographic transformation may be used in the automated analysis of sports statistics and in improving inserted annotations and visualizations.
US11816844B2
A method for measuring angular velocity and angular acceleration based on monocular vision. Firstly, a movement sequence image of a feature mark fixed on a working table of a rotary motion generating device is acquired via an acquisition and imaging device. Secondly, a region of interest on the movement sequence image of the feature mark under different shooting distances and rotating conditions is determined by cyclic matching between a set of circular templates and the movement sequence image of the feature mark. Then, a sub-pixel of feature line edges in the region of interest is extracted using a line segment detection method, and only the feature line edges in a motion direction are retained through a constraint of the number of edge points. Finally, the angular velocity and angular acceleration are calculated by using the extracted feature line edges in the motion direction.
US11816837B2
Automated image analysis used in vascular state modeling. Coronary vasculature in particular is modeled in some embodiments. Methods of “virtual revascularization” of a presently stenotic vasculature are described; useful, for example, as a reference in disease state determinations. Structure and uses of a model which relates records comprising acquired images or other structured data to a vascular tree representation are described.
US11816835B2
Taking a digital implant or abutment level digital impression by means of intra-oral, computed tomography or other imaging method provides the restorative doctor and laboratory accurate and effective data for determining the implant position, angulation and locking feature orientation without a physical impression. Such data is correlated with a digital library to produce an output which enables design and fabrication of an accurate restorative device such as a prosthetic tooth or crown. In this way the time-consuming, costly and error prone mechanical replication of the relevant dental anatomy is obviated.
US11816830B2
An image processing apparatus includes an acquisition unit configured to acquire a reference image serving as a reference printing result and a target image serving as a printing result to be inspected, a correction unit configured to correct the target image based on a paper white area of each of the reference image and the target image so that a paper white color of the paper white area of the target image matches a paper white color of the paper white area of the reference image, wherein the paper white area is determined based on a positional displacement between the reference image and the target image, and an inspection unit configured to inspect the printing result by comparing the corrected target image with the reference image.
US11816823B2
A computer-implemented method for processing images may include obtaining at least one image for analyzing; inputting the at least one image to at least one of a plurality of image plugins; analyzing the at least one image via the at least one of the plurality of image plugins; determining metadata related to the at least one image based on the at least one of the plurality of image plugins; filtering the at least one image based on one or more rule sets to generate at least one filtered image; sorting the at least one filtered image to generate at least one sorted image; displaying the at least one sorted image based on an organizational sequence of a webpage; displaying navigation controls via the webpage; and displaying the at least one sorted image according to a user interaction with the navigation controls on the webpage.
US11816822B2
Technologies for determining the accuracy of three-dimensional models include a device having circuitry to obtain two-dimensional images of an anatomical object (e.g., a bone of a human joint), to obtain a candidate three-dimensional model of the anatomical object, and to produce two-dimensional silhouettes of the candidate three-dimensional model. The circuitry is also to apply an edge detection algorithm to the two-dimensional images to produce corresponding edge images and to compare the two-dimensional silhouettes to the edge images to produce a score indicative of an accuracy of the candidate three-dimensional model.
US11816813B2
An image processor comprising an input module for receiving image data from an image sensor; an image processing module arranged to perform one or more operations on at least a portion of the image data to generate processed image data; and a characteristic processing module arranged to perform one or more characteristic processing operations on at least a portion of the characteristic data to generate processed characteristic data. The portion of the characteristic data is associated with the portion of the image data; the one or more characteristic processing operations are associated with the one or more image processing operations. The image processor further comprises an output module for outputting the processed image data and processed characteristic data.
US11816811B2
An exemplary method includes a demosaic module receiving a frame of raw pixels having values in a first color space, generating vertical and horizontal color difference signals using information from the frame of raw pixels, generating reconstructed color pixel values for raw pixels that are missing captured color pixel values of a first color component of the first color space, transforming the captured and reconstructed color pixel values of the first color component to brightness pixel values in a second color space, and transforming the vertical and horizontal color difference signals into chrominance pixel values in the second color space.
US11816805B2
The subject technology receives, at a client device, a selection of a first selectable graphical item, the first selectable graphical item comprising a first augmented reality content generator corresponding to a particular geolocation. The subject technology causes display, at the client device, of a graphical interface comprising a plurality of selectable augmented reality content items, each selectable augmented reality content item corresponding to a particular activity based at in part on the particular geolocation. The subject technology receives, at the client device, a second selection of a particular selectable augmented reality content item from the plurality of selectable augmented reality content items. The subject technology causes display, at the client device, at least one second augmented reality content item generated by the first augmented reality content generator, the at least one second augmented content item comprising a three-dimensional (3D) scene based at least in part on the particular geolocation.
US11816800B2
In an exemplary process for providing a guided consumer experience, product information comprising an image of a product is displayed. A communication session with a remote user is provided. While providing the communication session, the display of product information is adjusted using information received from the communication session. A representation of the product is displayed in computer-generated reality by capturing an image using a camera, generating a view of an environment by compositing a virtual object representing the product and the captured image, and displaying the view of the environment.
US11816799B2
Methods, computer systems and computer programs for generating a virtual representation of an interior space such as a room are provided. Techniques for capturing and normalizing sets of points for polygon mesh generation that utilize augmented reality toolkits are also described. The methods comprise: obtaining a first set of three-dimensional coordinates and at least one further set of three-dimensional coordinates, wherein the first set of three-dimensional coordinates comprises three-dimensional coordinates representing three-dimensional positions of points located on edges of walls of the interior space, and wherein each of the at least one further set of three-dimensional coordinates comprises three-dimensional coordinates representing positions of points located on edges of an extrusion in one of the walls of the interior space; and generating a polygon mesh representing the three-dimensional shape of the interior space, wherein generating the polygon mesh comprises: using the first set of three-dimensional coordinates to determine planes representing the walls of the interior space without considering any extrusions in the walls; and for each wall with one or more extrusions, using the respective determined plane and the respective one or more of the at least one further set of three-dimensional coordinates to determine a plurality of sub-meshes that in combination represent the respective wall excluding the respective one or more extrusions; and combining the plurality of sub-meshes into a mesh representing the wall with the one or more extrusions.
US11816797B1
Aspects described herein relate to three-dimensional (3D) characters and rapidly generating 3D characters from a plurality of 3D source models. In generating the 3D characters, one or more 3D source models may be standardized, applied to a base mesh with material ID assignments, and decomposed to isolate particular polygonal mesh pieces and/or texture map feature selections denoted by the material IDs of the base mesh. The disparate isolated polygonal mesh pieces and/or texture map feature selections may be assembled in a modular fashion to compose unique 3D characters unlike any of those of the one or more 3D models. The 3D characters may be further refined through the addition of features and/or accessories, and may also be processed through machine learning algorithms to further ascertain uniqueness.
US11816787B2
The invention relates to a method for representing an environmental region of a motor vehicle in an image, in which real images of the environmental region are captured by a plurality of real cameras of the motor vehicle and the image is generated from these real images, which at least partially represents the environmental region, wherein the image is represented from a perspective of a virtual camera arranged in the environmental region, and the image is generated as a bowl shape, wherein at least one virtual elongated distance marker is represented in the image, by which a distance to the motor vehicle is symbolized in the virtual bowl shape. The invention also relates to a computer program product and a display system for a motor vehicle.
US11816784B2
Systems, apparatuses and methods may provide for technology that generates, by a first neural network, an initial set of model weights based on input data and iteratively generates, by a second neural network, an updated set of model weights based on residual data associated with the initial set of model weights and the input data. Additionally, the technology may output a geometric model of the input data based on the updated set of model weights. In one example, the first neural network and the second neural network reduce the dependence of the geometric model on the number of data points in the input data.
US11816783B2
Enhanced techniques applicable to a ray tracing hardware accelerator for traversing a hierarchical acceleration structure are disclosed. For example, traversal efficiency is improved by combining programmable traversals based on ray operations with per-node static configurations that modify traversal behavior. The per-node static configurations enable creators of acceleration data structures to optimize for potential traversals without necessarily requiring detailed information about ray characteristics and ray operations used when traversing the acceleration structure. Moreover, by providing for selective exclusion of certain nodes using per-node static configurations, less memory is needed to express an acceleration structure that includes, for example, different geometric levels of details corresponding to a single object.
US11816779B2
Methods and systems disclosed herein relate generally to surface-rendering neural networks to represent and render a variety of material appearances (e.g., textured surfaces) at different scales. The system includes receiving image metadata for a texel that includes position, incoming and outgoing radiance direction, and a kernel size. The system applies a offset-prediction neural network to the query to identify an offset coordinate for the texel. The system inputs the offset coordinate to a data structure to determine a feature vector for the texel of the textured surface. The reflectance feature vector is then processed using a decoder neural network to estimate a light-reflectance value of the texel, at which the light-reflectance value is used to render the texel of the textured surface.
US11816775B2
The present disclosure relates to image rendering methods, apparatus, and electronic devices. One example method includes obtaining, by a central processing unit (CPU), an image command stream used to render an image frame, comparing the image command stream with a previous image command stream and, when a same drawing command exists in the two image command streams, instructing a graphics processing unit (GPU) to render the image frame based on a previously generated drawing target.
US11816772B2
System and methods for using a deep learning framework to customize animation of an in-game character of a video game. The system can be preconfigured with animation rule sets corresponding to various animations. Each animation can be comprised of a series of distinct poses that collectively form the particular animation. The system can provide an animation-editing interface that enables a user of the video game to make modifications to at least one pose or frame of the animation. The system can realistically extrapolate these modifications across some or all portions of the animation. In addition or alternatively, the system can realistically extrapolate the modifications across other types of animations.
US11816770B2
Ontological graph creation via a user interface is disclosed, including: receiving a selection to import an imported ontological subgraph into a current ontological graph; presenting at least a portion of the imported ontological subgraph in a user interface associated with editing the current ontological graph; receiving, via the user interface, a user input to associate a newly defined node associated with the current ontological graph with a previously defined node or edge associated with the presented at least portion of the imported ontological subgraph; and updating a graph database associated with the current ontological graph based at least in part on the user input and the imported ontological subgraph.
US11816768B1
A method including receiving, from a C-arm device, a plurality of fluoroscopic images of a lung, wherein each fluoroscopic image is obtained with the C-arm device positioned at a particular pose of a plurality of poses traversed by the C-arm device while the C-arm device is moved through a range of motion including a range of rotation, the range of rotation encompassing a sweep angle between 45 degrees and 120 degrees; generating an enhanced tomographic image of the lung, by utilizing: a trained machine learning model and the plurality of fluoroscopic images; and outputting a representation of the enhanced tomographic image, wherein, when tested by a method in which: the lung includes a lesion smaller than 30 millimeters, and the representation is an axial slice showing a boundary of the lesion, the lesion has a contrast-to-noise value of at least 5 as compared to a background of the representation.
US11816764B2
For partial volume correction, the partial volume effect is simulated using patient-specific segmentation. An organ or other object of the patient is segmented using anatomical imaging. For simulation, the locations of the patient-specific object or objects are sub-divided, creating artificial boundaries in the object. A test activity is assigned to each sub-division and forward projected. The difference of the forward projected activity to the test activity provides a location-by-location partial volume correction map. This correction map is used in reconstruction from the measured emissions, resulting in more accurate activity estimation with less partial volume effect.
US11816762B2
A three-dimensional reconstruction method based on half-peak probability density distribution, including: slicing three-dimensional point cloud along Z-axis direction to obtain N spatial layers; extracting the scatter information in i-th spatial layer and projecting information to Zi plane; constructing membership function of each grid and scatter in the Zi plane and drawing a three-dimensional probability density plot; making a plane parallel to XOY plane through half-peak wmax/2 of three-dimensional probability density plot, parallel intersecting a three-dimensional probability density plot to obtain a contour LXY; superimposing radioactive source reconstruction contours corresponding to N spatial layers sequentially to obtain a three-dimensional reconstruction model of a radioactive source. The method can be applied to the nuclear electrical field, to achieve the rapid reconstruction of radioactive sources after nuclear accidents and accurate contour reconstruction after decommissioning of radioactive sources.
US11816755B2
A vision inspection system includes an imaging device that is configured to image parts being inspected. The vision inspection system includes a vision inspection controller that is configured to be communicatively coupled to a machine controller of the part manufacture machine by a communication network. The vision inspection controller communicates with the communication network using a first communication protocol. The vision inspection controller creates an absolute path directory at the machine controller. The vision inspection controller receives an image from the imaging device. The vision inspection controller communicates a first trigger to the absolute path directory upon receipt of the image from the imaging device. The vision inspection controller processes the image from the imaging device to determine inspection results for a first part of the parts. The vision inspection controller sends at least one of the image or the inspection results to the machine controller.
US11816750B2
A computer-implemented method includes a first module of a computing system receiving application-specific data for determining utilization attributes of multiple application programs. A second module of the system receives data for determining patient archetypes. A third module of the system determines a clinical benefit of each application program based on analysis of the application-specific data. The system matches an application program with a particular patient archetype based on analysis of each patient archetype and the determined clinical benefit of the application program. The system selects a particular application program for use by a patient of a first patient group based on: i) a characteristic of the first patient group that is included in a first patient archetype; and ii) the clinical benefit of the particular application exceeding a threshold clinical benefit.
US11816742B2
An electronic tax assistant for assisting a user in preparing for a tax return preparation process, wherein the electronic tax assistant performs the following steps: determine a trigger based upon a data input, wherein the trigger is indicative of a potential tax implication; determine a data request based at least in part on the data input, wherein at least one of the data input and the data request is associated with an external device; receive a response based upon the data request, wherein the response is indicative as to whether the trigger is indicative of an actual tax implication; and provide, upon determining the actual tax implication, information in indicative of the data input and the response to an external repository associated with a tax preparation system.
US11816737B1
Disclosed herein are systems and/or methods for determining an insurance status for one or more drivers and/or vehicles. The system may identify a driver of a vehicle, such as by facial recognition or a retinal scan. Based on the identification, the system may determine the insurance status of the driver. If there is an issue with the insurance status, the system may prompt the driver to take some action. The system may also institute limitations upon the vehicle if there is an issue with the insurance status. In some instances, the system may determine the insurance status for multiple drivers in the area, and may warn a driver if he or she is in the vicinity of one or more underinsured drivers and/or vehicles.
US11816735B2
A system and method for analyzing a service provider of a retirement plan and comparing the service provider against the service providers associated with a group of similar plans is disclosed. In one embodiment, a computer system for evaluating a service provider of a retirement plan comprises a computer server having a database comprising a plurality of data defining a plurality of characteristics of each of a plurality of retirement plans, software configured to identify a subset of the plurality of retirement plans having characteristics comparable to characteristics of the selected retirement plan in view of the type and characteristics of the service provider, software configured to permit the selection of at least one report providing the comparison of the service provider, and software configured to automatically generate and deliver the selected at least one report to a user for display on a user interface.
US11816734B2
A method includes receiving, by a server device, a plurality of input settings from a client device. In a tangible memory, the server device stores the plurality of input settings. The server device sets a linear proxy constraint based on the plurality of input settings to replace a non-linear constraint. The server device solves a system of equations to determine a feasible solution. The server device determines the feasible solution. Based on the determining the feasible solution, determining, by the server device, whether a current solution satisfies a convergence criterion. In response to determining the current solution satisfies the convergence criterion, the current solution is stored in the tangible memory by the server device. In response to determining the current solution does not satisfy the convergence criterion, the server device updates one or more of the input settings and solving the system of equations.
US11816728B2
Disclosed herein is an identity network that can provide a universal, digital identity for users that can be used to authenticate the user by an identity provider for relying parties. The identity network receives a request from a relying party that includes deep linking to an identity provider selected by the user. The request specifies the user as well as any other information about the user the relying party is requesting. A service of the identity network launches the application for the identity provider on the user's device using a software development kit. The user can log into the identity provider's application, which validates the user and provides the user authentication/validation and information about the user to the identity network. The identity network can then provide the indication of the user's authentication and the user information to the relying party.
US11816726B2
Aspects of the disclosure relate to machine learning based automated management of a user account. A computing platform may determine, via a computing device and based on historical user activity of a user, a pattern of the user activity. Subsequently, the computing platform may detect a deviation from the pattern of the user activity. Then, the computing platform may identify an anticipated transaction of the user. Then, the computing platform may retrieve, from a repository of user data, one or more user-defined preference rules associated with the anticipated transaction. Then, the computing platform may determine whether the one or more preference rules apply to one or more attributes of the anticipated transaction. Subsequently, the computing platform may trigger, based on a determination that the one or more preference rules apply to the one or more attributes of the anticipated transaction, an action associated with the anticipated transaction.
US11816723B2
A sales operations assistance system (1) is configured including a store employee terminal (10) operated by a store employee and a medium (12). The medium (12) has a storage area that stores first information that indicates a type of a product. The store employee terminal (10) includes a communication unit (102) and a notification unit (104). The communication unit (102), by communicating with the medium (12), reads the first information stored in the storage area of the medium (12). The notification unit (104) acquires second information (additional information related to the product corresponding to the first information), using the first information read by the communication unit (102), and outputs the second information to a first output apparatus (1042) for use by the store employee.
US11816714B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a service-verification method and apparatus, wherein the method comprises: respectively receiving service parameters sent by a same user account on different terminals, respectively calculating corresponding service data according to the service parameters sent by each terminal; storing a plurality of corresponding relationships, each corresponding relationship comprising: service parameters sent by one terminal and corresponding calculated service data; when a service-processing request sent by any one of the different terminals is received and the service-processing request carries a target service parameter and target service data used in a current service, obtaining service data corresponding to the target service parameter according to the corresponding relationships; and acquiring a verification result according to a comparison between the obtained service data and the target service data.
US11816713B2
A merchant may use an e-commerce platform to sell products to customers on an online store. The merchant may have more than one online store, each with its own separate inventory, orders, domain name (or subdomain), currency, etc. A computer-implemented system and method are provided that allow the merchant to build workflows to automate tasks at the organizational level, i.e. workflows that can incorporate triggers, conditions, and/or actions from and across the different online stores that belong to the merchant.
US11816710B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for converting unstructured documents to structured key-value pairs. In one aspect, a method includes: providing an image of a document to a detection model, wherein: the detection model is configured to process the image to generate an output that defines one or more bounding boxes generated for the image; and each bounding box generated for the image is predicted to enclose a key-value pair including key textual data and value textual data, wherein the key textual data defines a label that characterizes the value textual data; and for each of the one or more bounding boxes generated for the image: identifying textual data enclosed by the bounding box using an optical character recognition technique; and determining whether the textual data enclosed by the bounding box defines a key-value pair.
US11816703B1
Content relevant to an operator of a music player may be identified using contextual information from music and music player environmental factors. Identification information for a song and music player identification information, environmental information, and listener information may be received. A song may be matched with information in a song categorization database so that one or more categories associated with the song are identified. A listener profile may be matched using a listener knowledge database to identify one or more categories associated with the listener. Content may be selected by matching the one or more song categories with categories in a campaign database and by matching the one or more listener categories with categories in the campaign database. Content includes, but is not limited to, advertising, trivia, referential information, weather, stock market prices, traffic information, news information, social media information, etc. The selected content is sent to the music player.
US11816701B2
This disclosure relates to providing content (e.g., marketing content) to an individual based on a psychographic profile of an individual. The method includes obtaining a psychographic profile of an individual. The psychographic profile comprises one or more psychographic dimensions associated with the first individual and a psychographic profile group. A psychographic dimension corresponds to at least one of an interest, an attitude, an opinion, a value, a behavior, or an activity of the individual. Content (e.g., marketing content) is received, the content being associated with a psychographic profile group corresponding to the psychographic profile of the individual. The content is provided to the individual based on the associated psychographic profile group of the content and the associated psychographic profile group of the individual.
US11816695B2
In some aspects, a system for enhancing performance of directed information delivery is provided. In one example, an advertising recommendation server receives an advertisement request including an advertisement for display on at least one of a plurality of webpages and a requested performance of the advertisement. The server extracts context data from the advertisement, and provides the extracted context data to a data model useable to generate predictions of performance of the advertisement when displayed on each of a plurality of webpages, trained based on performance data associated with previous displays of one or more previous advertisements on one or more of the plurality of webpages and context data from the one or more previous advertisements. A webpage is identified that meets expected performance, and a recommendation is provided to a decision platform.
US11816692B1
A component supply processing server may obtain component purchase data for different components from different component suppliers, and obtain purchase settlement data between retailers and manufacturers, each manufacturer selling a product to the retailers, and each product including at least one of the different components. A learning algorithm may determine a predicted shortage of a given component by associating the manufacturers with a given component based upon the corresponding product, and accepting the component purchase data to determine component purchase patterns for each of the different components. The algorithm may determine the predicted shortage by the purchase settlement data to determine product purchase patterns for the products, and correlate the component and product purchase patterns to determine the predicted shortage. The server may generate a digital promotion for a given product based upon the component determined to have the predicted shortage, and communicate the digital promotion to a shopper device.
US11816690B1
A product exchange system may include a first purchaser device associated with a first purchaser, and a second purchaser device associated with a second purchaser having a shipping address. The system may also include a product exchange server configured to obtain image data of a purchased product for return from the first purchaser device, and determine, using a machine learning algorithm, a product condition of the purchased product for return based upon the obtained image data. The server may also determine, using the machine learning algorithm, a resale price of the purchased product for return based upon the determined product condition, and operate an electronic marketplace for resale of the purchased product for return at the resale price. The server may also communicate the shipping address to the first purchaser device based upon a purchase of the purchased product for return by the second purchaser in the electronic marketplace.
US11816681B2
An image authentication method and a real-time product authentication system are provided. The method includes the following steps: inputting a training image in a training phase; segmenting the training image into a plurality of training sub-images; and training the deep learning model by using the plurality of training sub-images, wherein each of the plurality of training images includes a global feature property. The steps in the testing phase include: inputting a testing image and segmenting the testing image into a plurality of testing sub-images; performing a test on each of the plurality of testing sub-images and checking whether each of the plurality of testing sub-images is associated with one of the plurality of categories; and outputting an authentication result to identify whether the testing image is associated with one of the plurality of categories.
US11816680B2
A computer-implemented method is described. The method includes generating, for display on a computing device, an identification rendering viewable on a display of the device, the identification rendering including an authority indicator and a digital image of a person. The method further includes the device triggering an interactive effect associated with the identification rendering. The triggering occurs in response to the device receiving a trigger input and the trigger can be from any input or communications sensor of the computing device. The triggered interactive effect includes an authority indicator and a freshness indicator that enables an individual viewing the display to validate the identity of the person associated with the digital image. Validation can be based on at least one of a characteristic of the interactive effect and attributes of the person or the authority indicator.
US11816673B2
Methods and systems are disclosed for allowing an electronic purchase upon completion of an exercise goal and/or a physical activity goal. Exercise and/or physical activity goal criteria can be retrieved for a user. Electronic charge approval criteria can be retrieved for the user, the electronic charge approval criteria based on the exercise and/or physical activity goal criteria. It can be determined whether the exercise and/or physical activity goal criteria has been fulfilled using an electronic measurement system, the electronic measurement system measuring motion data and/or heart rate data for the user. A requested electronic charge can be authorized upon a determination that the electronic charge approval criteria for the user has been fulfilled.
US11816670B1
Various embodiments of the present invention set forth techniques for monitoring risk in a computing system. The technique includes creating one or more risk objects, where each risk object of the one or more risk objects has a corresponding stored risk definition, the stored risk definition associating the risk object with raw machine data pertaining to the risk object, the raw machine data reflecting activity in an information technology (IT) environment. The technique further includes receiving a selection of a first risk object included in the one or more risk objects and receiving a first risk definition that corresponds to the first risk object. The technique further includes performing a search of the raw machine data according to the first risk definition, wherein a risk is identified based on the search of the raw machine data and performing an action based on identifying the risk.
US11816660B1
Methods and systems are provided for making a pre-payment. In some embodiments, a user is provided with a mobile wallet; information populating at least one payment instrument to the mobile wallet is received; information that the mobile wallet is usable with respect to the vehicle is received; information that the mobile wallet has been presented by the vehicle to a payment location is received; an authorized pre-payment corresponding to items or an amount associated with the payment location is received; a token is received from the user at the payment location; and the pre-payment is settled using the payment instrument.
US11816646B2
A method for conducting payment transaction by an employee using an employer payment system includes retrieving a token or an account identification from the employee payment card presented by a consumer, sending an authorization request with token, account identification and transaction data to an acquirer processor, identifying the employer and the employee associated with the token or account identification, determining whether the employee is authorized for the requested transaction based on an employee information from the employer's database, sending, to the employer, a transaction request from the point of sale terminal, transferring funds electronically from the employee's funds account or employer's account to the merchant in accordance with the transaction request between the merchant and the employee, and updating the employer's database with the transaction information once the transfer of funds is completed.
US11816645B2
An interaction account management method includes defining a financial network for an account holder, the financial network including at least the account holder and a financial advisor, wherein the financial advisor is associated with the financial institution. The method also includes storing financial account information associated with the account holder in a database, the account holder information including information input by the account holder relating to at least one financing plan. The method further includes accessing the stored account holder information, generating two or more payment options associated with the at least one financing plan based at least in part on the account holder information, receiving a recommendation over the network from the financial advisor, the recommendation relating to the at least one payment option, and displaying, on a user interface associated with a user device, the two or more payment options and recommendation.
US11816641B2
Systems and methods for task distribution and tracking in accordance with embodiments of the invention are disclosed. In one embodiment of the invention, a method includes obtaining, by a task tracking server system, damage data indicating damage to a component of a rail car, determining, by the task tracking server system, a location of the damage on the component, determining, by the task tracking server system, task data based on the indicated damage and the component, wherein the task data indicates a repair to the component to correct the indicated damage, obtaining, by the task tracking server system and from a third-party database, ownership data indicating a responsible party for the component and a responsible party for the rail car, and generating, by the task tracking server system, a work order including the damage data and the task data.
US11816637B2
Employers or recruiters populate an online database with job postings. The concepts that job applicants need to have learned to be successful applicants for a job are stated or inferred from the job posting and optionally resumes of others who have held that job. A student's own learning activities are logged by an online education platform. From a comparison between the student's completed learning units and a job posting's required learning units, a personalized learning unit gap can be identified for a student. The online education platform can then recommend how the student can fill the gap by undertaking the study of learning units on the education platform.
US11816629B2
A frame rack system for the transportation, storage and inventory of commodities using intermodal open and closed frame racks configured to be compatible with ISO shipping container conventions. The open framed rack is preloaded and secured for transport or staging by yard personnel from a ground level position. ISO compatible corner pin blocks and forklift pockets allow for flexibility in handling loads at departure and destination. Material handling equipment compatibility allows for materials to be shipped and stored at unimproved sites. Tie-down rings allow for many options in securing loads. The stackability of units provides for an overall working deck height of less than 6 feet. Closed framed racks fit over the open frame racks to allow for multiple decks. Color-coded identifiers and identification codes facilitate storage and inventory. The present invention offers a simple, identifiable, contents-protected, multi-modal logistical solution, incorporating a “One Man One Machine” philosophy.
US11816622B2
Personnel evaluation based on crowdsourcing concepts. An approach to personnel evaluation is described that uses crowd-sourced data and an iterative approach. Individual personnel evaluators are themselves evaluated and assigned weighting factors based on their acumen and accuracy with regard to personnel evaluation. Personnel evaluations are provided by each personnel evaluator, who collectively form a crowdsourcing crowd, and weighted according to each evaluator's assigned weighting factor. The crowd-sourced weighted-averages from all evaluators are combined and used periodically and iteratively to evaluate the individual crowdsourcing participants and to re-calculate their individual weighting factors. The approach provides more accurate and more directed personnel evaluations as compared to simple arithmetic averaging of crowd-sourced data, and is improved with each iteration over time.
US11816616B2
Computing systems, methods and management tools for scheduling, optimizing and completing a dynamically adjustable workflow process. The computing systems, methods and management tools being capable of evaluating the availability of resources available for completing the workflow process and ascertaining the reliability of the resources in order to pre-generate a workflow process schedule. The computing systems, methods and management tools are further able to communicate with the assigned resources to incrementally negotiate and receive approval for proposed improvements to the pre-generated workflow schedule prior to implementation of the workflow schedule in order to optimize the cycle time of the process and increase probability of successfully completing the workflow process. The computing systems, methods and management tools may dynamically track the due dates for completing particular tasks and generate amended workflow process schedules in the event a failure occurs.
US11816614B2
Systems, apparatuses, and methods are provided herein for in-store production management. A method comprises training a probabilistic demand model using the training dataset based on a machine learning algorithm, determining a probabilistic forecast of a demand for a perishable product at a store location on a date based on the probabilistic demand model, applying an objective function to each of the plurality of demand values in the probabilistic forecast to determine an objective value for each of the plurality of demand values, determining a target supply value based on a select demand value with a highest objective value, determining a production plan based on the target supply value and a carryover value retrieved from the store data database, and providing a production management user interface that comprises a display of an identifier of the perishable product and the production plan associated the perishable product.
US11816613B2
A computer-implemented method for dynamically pricing available storage units based on desirability is described. A server computer accesses a data storage storing a storage unit inventory for a particular facility. Each storage unit in the storage unit inventory is pre-assigned to a pricing group and provided a desirability rank. In response to a trigger for generating an updated sales plan for the particular facility (or for all facilities in a company), the server computer obtains an available storage unit inventory by deducting the unavailable storage units from the storage unit inventory and orders the available storage units within each pricing group by each unit's desirability rank. The server computer then assigns each of the available storage units to one of a plurality of pricing tiers within the pricing group according to the desirability rank order and generates an updated sales plan containing the available storage unit inventory grouped by the pricing group and by the pricing tiers.
US11816598B1
Scheduling and provisioning transportation by a controlled-environment facility resident may employ a controlled-environment facility resident communication and/or media device, which requests and accepts identification information, from a controlled-environment facility resident operating the device, and verifies the identification information. The device then presents a controlled-environment facility transportation interface, via which the device accepts input or selection of a date and time from the resident for pick-up of a party and a destination of the party. The device may then interface with a transportation provider computer system, or the like, and schedule the pick-up of the party at the input or selected date and time for transportation to the destination. The transportation is paid for from one or more controlled-environment facility trust accounts maintained by the controlled-environment facility to the benefit of the controlled-environment facility resident.
US11816591B2
The Double Actor Critic (DAC) reinforcement-learning algorithm affords stable policy improvement and aggressive neural-net optimization without catastrophic overfitting of the policy. DAC trains models using an arbitrary history of data in both offline and online learning and can be used to smoothly improve on an existing policy learned or defined by some other means. Finally, DAC can optimize reinforcement learning problems with discrete and continuous action spaces.
US11816589B2
A system and method are disclosed associated with a cloud platform as a service provider. A monitoring agent, associated with a database service instance running on a client database virtual machine, periodically executes a performance throttling detection engine. The performance throttling detection engine gathers database statistics based on metrics and features of the database service using a rule-based approach. When it is determined that a pre-determined condition is met, the system may transmit the gathered database statistics to an external application. For example, the external application might comprise a database tuning service and the pre-determined condition may be associated with a decision that the database service may potentially need to tune knob configuration parameters (associated with memory knobs, background writer knobs, asynchronous knobs, etc.).
US11816587B2
An exemplary embodiment may describe a convolutional explainable neural network. A CNN-XNN may receive input, such as 2D or multi-dimensional data, a patient history, or any other relevant information. The input data is segmented into various objects and a knowledge encoding layer may identify and extract various features from the segmented objects. The features may be weighted. An output layer may provide predictions and explanations based on the previous layers. The explanation may be determined using a reverse indexing mechanism (Backmap). The explanation may be processed using a Kernel Labeler method that allows the labelling of the progressive refinement of patterns, symbols and concepts from any data format that allows a pattern recognition kernel to be defined allowing integration of neurosymbolic processing within CNN-XNNs. The optional addition of meta-data and causal logic allows for the integration of connectionist models with symbolic logic processing.
US11816585B2
Systems and methods include machine learning models operating at different frequencies. An example method includes obtaining images at a threshold frequency from one or more image sensors positioned about a vehicle. Location information associated with objects classified in the images is determined based on the images. The images are analyzed via a first machine learning model at the threshold frequency. For a subset of the images, the first machine learning model uses output information from a second machine learning model, the second machine learning model being performed at less than the threshold frequency.
US11816575B2
Deep learning training service framework mechanisms are provided. The mechanisms receive encrypted training datasets for training a deep learning model, execute a FrontNet subnet model of the deep learning model in a trusted execution environment, and execute a BackNet subnet model of the deep learning model external to the trusted execution environment. The mechanisms decrypt, within the trusted execution environment, the encrypted training datasets and train the FrontNet subnet model and BackNet subnet model of the deep learning model based on the decrypted training datasets. The FrontNet subnet model is trained within the trusted execution environment and provides intermediate representations to the BackNet subnet model which is trained external to the trusted execution environment using the intermediate representations. The mechanisms release a trained deep learning model comprising a trained FrontNet subnet model and a trained BackNet subnet model, to the one or more client computing devices.
US11816571B2
Methods and systems for recognizing named entities within the text of a document are provided. The methods and systems may include receiving a document image and recognized text of the document image. A feature map of the document image may be created, a tagged map may be created, and locations of tags within the tagged map may be estimated using a machine learning model. Named entities with the recognized text may be recognized based on the one or more locations of the tags. In some embodiments, the machine learning model is a convolutional neural network. In further embodiments, creating the feature map may include determining, for a subset of the cells of the feature map, one or more features of the recognized text contained in a corresponding portion of the document image.
US11816566B2
This document relates to training of machine learning models. One example method involves providing a machine learning model having a first classification layer, a second classification layer, and an encoder that feeds into the first classification layer and the second classification layer. The example method also involves obtaining first training examples having explicit labels and second training examples having inferred labels. The inferred labels are based at least on actions associated with the second training examples. The example method also involves training the machine learning model using the first training examples and the second training examples using a training objective that considers first training loss of the first classification layer for the explicit labels and second training loss of the second classification layer for the inferred labels. The method also involves outputting a trained machine learning model having the encoder and the first classification layer.
US11816565B2
Methods and apparatus are disclosed for interpreting a deep neural network (DNN) using a Semantic Coherence Analysis (SCA)-based interpretation technique. In embodiments, a multi-layered DNN that was trained for one task is analyzed using the SCA technique to select one layer in the DNN that produces salient features for another task. In embodiments, the DNN layers are tested with test samples labeled with a set of concept labels. The output features of a DNN layer are gathered and analyzed according to the concepts. In embodiments, the output is scored with a semantic coherence score, which indicates how well the layer separates the concepts, and one layer is selected from the DNN based on its semantic coherence score. In some embodiments, a support vector machine (SVM) or additional neural network may be added to the selected layer and trained to generate classification results based on the outputs of the selected layer.
US11816560B2
The technology disclosed relates to allocating available physical compute units (PCUs) and/or physical memory units (PMUs) of a reconfigurable data processor to operation units of an operation unit graph for execution thereof. In particular, it relates to selecting, for evaluation, an intermediate stage compute processing time between lower and upper search bounds of a generic stage compute processing time, determining a pipeline number of the PCUs and/or the PMUs required to process the operation unit graph, and iteratively, initializing new lower and upper search bounds of the generic stage compute processing time and selecting, for evaluation in a next iteration, a new intermediate stage compute processing time taking into account whether the pipeline number of the PCUs and/or the PMUs produced for a prior intermediate stage compute processing time in a previous iteration is lower or higher than the available PCUs and/or PMUs.
US11816549B2
Systems, computer-implemented methods, and computer program products to facilitate gradient weight compression are provided. According to an embodiment, a system can comprise a memory that stores computer executable components and a processor that executes the computer executable components stored in the memory. The computer executable components can comprise a pointer component that can identify one or more compressed gradient weights not present in a first concatenated compressed gradient weight. The computer executable components can further comprise a compression component that can compute a second concatenated compressed gradient weight based on the one or more compressed gradient weights to update a weight of a learning entity of a machine learning system.
US11816541B2
Systems and methods for understanding diverse machine learning models.
US11816537B2
A modular quantum computer architecture is developed with a hierarchy of interactions that can scale to very large numbers of qubits. Local entangling quantum gates between qubit memories within a single modular register are accomplished using natural interactions between the qubits, and entanglement between separate modular registers is completed via a probabilistic photonic interface between qubits in different registers, even over large distances. This architecture is suitable for the implementation of complex quantum circuits utilizing the flexible connectivity provided by a reconfigurable photonic interconnect network. The subject architecture is made fault-tolerant which is a prerequisite for scalability. An optimal quantum control of multimode couplings between qubits is accomplished via individual addressing the qubits with segmented optical pulses to suppress crosstalk in each register, thus enabling high-fidelity gates that can be scaled to larger qubit registers for quantum computation and simulation.
US11816534B2
Hotswapping qubits for resource-limited quantum computing devices is disclosed. In one example, a processor device of a quantum computing device executes a first quantum service that comprises one or more qubits. The processor device receives a first request from a quantum service scheduler to allow a second quantum service to access the one or more qubits. In response to receiving the first request, the processor device suspends execution of the first quantum service. The processor device exports first metadata representing a first state of each qubit of the one or more qubits to a classical computing device. After exporting the first metadata, the processor device allocates the one or more qubits to the second quantum service, and executes the second quantum service.
US11816527B2
One example of the present disclosure can include a server that can determine transport routes for individual objects based on rules. The transport routes can include an intermediary at which the individual objects are to be consolidated into a single container. The server can also receiving a request from a client computer for an object label corresponding to one of the individual objects. In response to receiving the request, the server can determine the intermediary based on a transport route for the object, generate the object label based on the intermediary, and transmit the object label to the client computer for causing the object label to be printed with a printer and coupled to the object.
US11816526B2
A function execution system includes a function execution device configured to execute a plurality of functions, a storage device, an image acquisition device, and a reader device. The function execution device switches between first to fourth functions to be executed depending on whether code information, which is read by the reader device based on an image representing an information code included in a captured image acquired by the image acquisition device from the image capturing unit, is first code information or second code information and whether user information stored in the storage device is first user information or second user information.
US11816518B2
A transaction card includes an anodized card body having a front and rear face. Various information and security features may be provided on the front face and on the rear face. A magnetic stripe may be provided on the rear face of the anodized card body. The magnetic stripe may be adhered within a slot formed within the rear face of the anodized body. Alternatively, the magnetic stripe may be provided via an overlay that is adhered to the rear face of the anodized body, and the magnetic stripe may be integral with the overlay or adhered to the overlay after the overlay is applied to the anodized card body. The transaction card may also include a hologram. The hologram may be integral with the overlay or may be applied to the overlay that has been arranged on the anodized card body.
US11816516B2
A set of computer-readable instructions, when executed by a computer in an information processing device, causes the information processing device to perform: a setting process; and in response to receiving a print instruction in which a cut print setting is set: a generation process; and a transmission process. The setting process sets the cut print setting for printing an image on a sheet and dividing the printed sheet at a center position thereof. The generation process acquires image data representing a target image to generate processed image data representing a processed image in which a gap area is arranged within a range including the center position. No colorant is deposited in a region on a sheet corresponding to the gap area during the printer printing the processed image on the sheet. The transmission process transmits print data based on the processed image data and a cut command to the printer.
US11816514B2
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media provide automated identification techniques that associate at least two unique identifiers of one segment of a segmental multimode wireless flexible product to seamlessly and accurately bridge different identification methodologies to enable advanced real-time tracking of shipment location and status, and other such useful and advanced product and service offerings.
US11816512B2
An event driven data processing system is disclosed that comprises event generators that generate events, an event queue that receives the events from the event generators, and an event router that receives the events from the event queue, and, for each event, selects a contextualizer based on an event type and transmits the event to a corresponding context queue associated with the selected contextualizer. The system also comprises context queues that receive the events from the event router and a plurality of contextualizers that receive the events from the context queues and, for each event, access context data sources, obtain additional context data, create a supplemented event, and store each supplemented event in an event datastore. The system further comprises a streaming component that streams each supplemented event from the event datastore for a period of time.
US11816511B1
According to embodiments, a method for virtual partitioning of data includes receiving a data stream comprising a plurality of traces, each trace comprising a plurality of spans from a plurality of users. The method also includes assigning the plurality of traces of the data stream to a plurality of virtual partitions based on each user of the plurality of users, each virtual partition of the plurality of virtual partitions comprising data of a user of the plurality of users. The method also includes scheduling at least a subset of the plurality of virtual partitions to at least one user partition of a shared topic, the at least one user partition comprising data from at least one virtual partition of at least one user of the plurality of users. The method also includes indexing each user partition of the shared topic based on each user and each virtual partition.
US11816510B2
A database entry may be stored in a container in a database table corresponding with a partition key. The partition key may be determined by applying one or more partition rules to one or more data values associated with the database entry. The database entry may be an instance of one of a plurality of data object definitions associated with database entries in the database. Each of the data object definitions may identify a respective one or more data fields included within an instance of the data object definition.
US11816506B2
Systems, devices, media, and methods are presented for throttling (i.e., adjusting) the workload of an application (e.g., number of task requests) in order to improve processor core usage within a heterogeneous multiprocessor system. When high-performance processing is beneficial to the application, the number of task requests may be increased in order to have high-performance processor cores within the heterogeneous multiprocessor system core processor perform the tasks. On the other hand, when high-performance processing is not beneficial, the number of task requests may be decreased in order to have low-performance processor cores within the heterogeneous multiprocessor system perform the tasks. Processor core usage is monitored, and the number of tasks being performed are adjusted to match the processor core usage to a target processor core usage for functions the application is performing.
US11816504B2
A computing device may include a memory configured to store instructions and a processor configured to execute the instructions to initialize a Fifth Generation wireless system (5G) function node of a particular type; identify one or more always-on processes associated with the particular type of 5G function node; and activate the identified one or more always-on processes. The processor may be further configured to monitor one or more trigger conditions associated with the 5G function node; detect a trigger condition, of the one or more trigger conditions; identify an on-demand process associated with the 5G function node based on the detected trigger condition; and activate the identified on-demand process in a serverless computing system using a serverless computing interface, in response to detecting the trigger condition.
US11816501B2
Systems and methods are described for managing high volumes of alerts to increase security, reduce noise, reduce duplication of work, and increase productivity of analysts dealing with and triaging alerts. A work unit queue may be configured to buffer or smooth workflows and decouple heavy processing which may improve performance and scalability to prevent duplicate assignments. Queueing services provide lag times to prevent over-assignment or double assignment of alerts to work units. System security may be improved by creating an authentication or verification step before allowing users to update alert statuses such that only users with work unit tokens that match alert tokens may update alert statuses.
US11816499B2
Systems, software, and methods for evaluating the scope of computer system changes related to automatic migration from one set of computing hardware to another provide methods and techniques that include evaluations for compliance with one or more policies prior to implementation, and then sequence and automate the migration tasks. A domain-specific language describes activity specifications and asset metadata, which is then used to generate interdependent activities in a project workstream on the basis of stored expert knowledge embedded in knowledge templates. Disaster recovery and “what-if” migration scenarios are tested in order to test and compare options of one or more proposed infrastructure changes.
US11816498B2
Various embodiments disclosed herein are related to a non-transitory computer readable storage medium. In some embodiments, the medium includes instructions stored thereon that, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to receive, from a user-space application, a request to detect swapping activity satisfying a threshold condition, detect the swapping activity satisfying the threshold condition, and, in response to occurrence of the threshold condition, send a response that indicates that the swapping activity satisfies the threshold condition.
US11816495B2
Embodiments of the present invention include a method for running a virtual manager scheduler for scheduling activities for virtual machines. The method may include: defining a schedule for one or more activities to be executed for a virtual machine; applying an adjustment to the schedule in accordance with feedback information received via a virtual machine client aggregating the feedback information from a plurality of virtual machine clients, each being related to a virtual machine, per scheduled activity type; and determining of a group adjustment for a determined group of the virtual machine clients based on a function of the feedback information of the plurality of virtual machine clients.
US11816479B2
An embodiment of the present invention is directed to a code audit tool that intelligently analyzes and profiles code, such as Python code, based on a variety of previously unmeasured factors and metrics including a set of software dimensions, such as Algorithmic Complexities; Software Sizing Metrics; Anti-Pattern Implementations; Maintainability Metrics; Dependency Mappings; Runtime Metrics; Testing Metrics; and Security Metrics. Once this analysis is complete, a standardized report card or other scoring interface may be generated. This may include analytical findings as well as suggestions and recommend steps so that developers can make informed decisions, enhance their code bases and improve the score assigned to their code.
US11816472B2
Various arrangements for communicating with a device utilizing an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) are presented. A backend system may detect a triggering event associated with a device based upon data received via a first connection. In response to detecting the first triggering event, the UAV may receive a first data set and a location associated with the device from the backend system. The UAV may deploy to the received location. A second connection between the UAV and the device can be established at the received location. The UAV may transmit the first data set to the device via the second connection at the received location.
US11816470B2
A deployment orchestrator system is disclosed that determines an impact of deploying a new version of a component of an application deployed in a computing environment. The impact of deploying the new version of the component may be determined by generating a deployment factor for deploying the new version of a component based on analyzing information that identifies both a technical and a non-technical impact of an update made to the component. In certain embodiments, the deployment orchestrator system includes capabilities for generating different deployment plans for deploying the new version of the component. Each deployment plan is tailored based on a specific deployment factor determined for the deployment. The new version of the component is then deployed based at least in part on the deployment plan to different production regions of a production environment of the deployment orchestrator system.
US11816469B2
According to one embodiment, a method, computer system, and computer program product for container lifecycle management is provided. The embodiment may include registering a topology for a plurality of deployments in a container orchestration platform. The embodiment may include detecting a rolling update to a deployment of the plurality of deployments. The embodiment may include assuming ownership of at least one previous version pod of the deployment. The embodiment may include creating network routing rules for the at least one previous version pod. The embodiment may include routing network packets to the at least one previous version pod based on the created network routing rules.
US11816463B1
The present invention teaches a system and method for estimating the degree of completeness for large file downloads measured through redirects, without access to complete media server logs. According to a first preferred embodiment, the present invention provides accurate download counts by using data from redirect server logs, along with samples of the media server-side logs. According to a further preferred embodiment, the present invention teaches a system and method for sampling networked media servers hosting similar media files to determine approximate download completeness.
US11816460B1
Generating a platform-agnostic data pipeline via a low code transformation layer systems and methods
Systems and methods for generating a platform-agnostic data pipeline via a low code transformation layer are disclosed. The system receives one or more user selections of (i) nodes and (ii) links linking the nodes, indicating a data pipeline architecture of transfer/management/flow of data via a GUI. In response to receiving a user selection to implement the data pipeline, the system automatically identifies/generates a set of code portions, based on one or more software objects (e.g., JSON objects) associated with the user selections indicating the data pipeline architecture. The system then identifies a platform identifier associated with a remote server and generates a set of executable instructions (e.g., a script, executable program, or other file) associated with the data pipeline architecture by using a transformation component. The system then provides the executable instructions to the remote server to host the data pipeline.
US11816456B2
A code notebook and backend cloud service are configured to intelligently analyze program source code that a developer wants analyzed. A user drafts a code query to be answered about the source code that may specify specific variables, code structure elements, and/or program flows to be scrutinized. A cloud-computing environment builds a code database of the source code and analyzes its text, code structures, and program flows. The code database is embedded with indications of semantic equivalences for text in the source code, identifications of different code structural elements, and program flows. In the cloud-computing environment, a query service takes the code query of the developer and queries the database with machine-learned embeddings, generating query results that are shared with the developer and shown in a representation of the source code.
US11816451B2
This disclosure relates to method and system for identifying common requirements from applications. The method includes receiving a plurality of requirements from a plurality of applications. For at least two of the plurality of requirements, the method further includes determining a similarity index through each of a set of analysis techniques. For at least two of the plurality of requirements, the method further includes calculating a final similarity index based on the similarity index determined through each of a set of analysis techniques. The method further includes generating a similarity matrix for the plurality of requirements based on the final similarity index. The method further includes generating a hierarchical cluster tree for the plurality of requirements based on the final similarity index corresponding to each of the plurality of requirements.
US11816447B2
A method of performing a predetermined operation for a circuit that includes a resistor group, one end of the resistor group being configured for connection to a power supply unit, the other end of the resistor group being configured for connection to a sampling capacitor, and a parasitic capacitance existing at each node between resistors of the resistor group. The method includes in a forward process, determining a time when a sampling capacitor voltage applied to the sampling capacitor reaches a first reference voltage as a switching time; at the switching time, connecting the sampling capacitor to a ground or predetermined voltage and floating the power supply unit; in a backward process, after the switching time, determining a time when a power supply unit voltage applied to the power supply unit reaches a second reference voltage as an end time; and performing the predetermined operation based on the end time.
US11816444B2
Provided are a model training method for neural machine translation that enhances an encoder using a monolingual corpus of a target language and improves the accuracy of the entire translator, and a machine translation system for performing the model training method. The machine translation system 1000 uses a monolingual corpus of the target language to obtain multiple pieces of pseudo source language data, thus allowing for obtaining a large amount of pseudo parallel corpus data having diversity. Further, the machine translation system 1000 uses both the pseudo parallel corpus data having diversity, which has been obtained in large quantities, and the base parallel corpus data in a small quantity but with high accuracy, with the applied learning rates changed accordingly, to perform the learning process (training process) for the machine translation model. This allows the machine translation system 1000 to obtain a learned model (machine translation model) with very high accuracy.
US11816443B2
The disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for generating a response, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The method includes: obtaining a current user request in a current conversation and historical coreference information in the current conversation; extracting content matching the current user request from the historical coreference information; updating the current user request based on the content to obtain an updated current user request; and generating a response of the current user request based on the updated current user request.
US11816439B2
Machine classifiers in accordance with embodiments of the invention capture long-term temporal dependencies in particular tasks, such as turn-based dialogues. Machine classifiers may be used to help users to perform tasks indicated by the user. When a user utterance is received, natural language processing techniques may be used to understand the user's intent. Templates may be determined based on the user's intent in the generation of responses to solicit information from the user. A variety of persona attributes may be determined for a user. The persona attributes may be determined based on the user's utterances and/or provided as metadata included with the user's utterances. A response persona may be used to generate responses to the user's utterances such that the generated responses match a tone appropriate to the task. A response persona may be used to generate templates to solicit additional information and/or generate responses appropriate to the task.
US11816435B1
Disclosed herein is an NLP system that is able to extract meaning from a natural language message using improved parsing techniques. Such an NLP system can be used in concert with an NLG system to interactively interpret messages and generate response messages in an interactive conversational stream. The parsing can include (1) named entity recognition that contextualizes the meanings of words in a message with reference to a knowledge base of named entities understood by the NLP and NLG systems, (2) syntactically parsing the message to determine a grammatical hierarchy for the named entities within the message, (3) reduction of recognized named entities into aggregations of named entities using the determined grammatical hierarchy and reduction rules to further clarify the message's meaning, and (4) mapping the reduced aggregation of named entities to an intent or meaning, wherein this intent/meaning can be used as control instructions for an NLG process.
US11816431B2
Computer implemented method and a system for auto completion of text based on the context associated with the text. The computer implemented method includes steps of receiving input text, identifying a certain context associated with the input text from multiple predefined contexts, by feeding the input text into a context-prediction component of a machine learning model that predicts the certain context, selecting a certain context-specific component of the machine learning model from multiple context-specific components according to the identified certain context, feeding the input text into the selected context-specific component that outputs autocomplete text associated with the identified certain context. The context-specific components are each trained to generate autocompleted text associated with a respective context pre-defined for the respective context-specific component.
US11816429B2
A method includes, receiving, from a client application operating on a client device, a document creation request associated with an active workspace of a plurality of workspaces of a collaborative document system. The method further includes, responsive to receiving the document creation request, obtaining, for the active workspace, a respective document-creation history for each of a plurality of document templates associated with the active workspace, computing, based at least in part on the respective document-creation histories, a respective relevance weight for each of the plurality of document templates associated with the active workspace, causing identifiers of at least a subset of the plurality of document templates to be displayed to the user in accordance with a rank order, the rank order based at least in part on the computed relevance weights for the plurality of document templates, and causing a document template associated with a selected identifier to be displayed.
US11816424B2
Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments selectively saving draft attributes. In some embodiments, a server generates a form comprising data fields. The server defines associated with the form. The server detects an event associated with the form. Each of the of data fields includes a respective attribute. The server identifies one or more of data fields that are to be draft-enabled in response to the event based on a definition of the event. The server further identifies at least one data field of the plurality of data fields for which draft-enablement is to be removed. The server generates metadata for the at least one data field removing the draft-enablement and stores a draft of each respective attribute for each of the plurality of data fields, excluding an attribute for the at least one data field in a data storage device.
US11816407B1
Methods and systems are described herein relate to automatic channel identification of high-bandwidth memory channels and subchannel generation. An HBM channel identification system may perform a sequence of operations to identify HBM channels within a netlist of an interposer: channel dimension prediction, channel bounding box prediction, channel orientation derivation, subchannel partition, and subchannel routing region creation. In one example, an HBM channel identification method includes identifying candidate nets within a netlist. A bounding box that includes one or more nets of the candidate nets is determined. Once the bounding box is determined, the orientation of the box is determined and used to determine a pattern of bumps within the bounding box. Finally, a subchannel is generated based on the pattern of bumps.
US11816387B2
A collaboration system is provided and includes memory storing collaboration data including a spatial event map locating events in a virtual workspace and a local display including a screen space. The collaboration system further includes logic to identify a local client viewport in the virtual workspace, logic to render, in the screen space on the local display, graphical objects identified by events in the spatial event map that have locations within the local client viewport, logic to change a location and a dimension of the local client viewport in the virtual workspace in response to input signals, logic to render, in the screen space on the local display, graphical objects identified by events in the spatial event map that have locations within the changed local client viewport, and logic to generate a viewport change event in response to the change of the local client viewport in response to input signals.
US11816350B2
Storage devices can be configured to desirably reduce the number of times a zone reset or erasure occur via the use of one or more paired overwrite memory blocks. These storage devices can include a plurality of memory devices with some of these memory devices designated as overwrite memory devices. A controller within the storage device can be configured to direct the storage device to generate one or more subsets within the memory devices such as zones, pair each of subsets with at least one or more overwrite memory devices, store data sequentially within the subset of memory devices, and store any received overwrite data in the overwrite memory devices in chronological order. Data stored within the subsets of memory devices are not erased and instead of being overwritten directly, are instead pointed via a control table to a location in the overwrite memory devices storing the corresponding overwrite data.
US11816336B2
The present disclosure is to optimize processes in a storage system. A storage system includes: a first controller including a first computing device and a first memory; a second controller including a second computing device and a second memory; and an interface circuit that transfers data between the first controller and the second controller. The interface circuit reads first compressed data from the second memory. The interface circuit decompresses the first compressed data to generate first uncompressed data, and writes the first uncompressed data into the first memory.
US11816333B2
A system comprises a plurality of computing devices that are communicatively coupled via a network and have a file system distributed among them, and comprises one or more file system request buffers residing on one or more of the plurality of computing devices. File system choking management circuitry that resides on one or more of the plurality of computing devices is operable to separately control: a first rate at which a first type of file system requests (e.g., one of data requests, data read requests, data write requests, metadata requests, metadata read requests, and metadata write requests) are fetched from the one or more buffers, and a second rate at which a second type of file system requests (e.g., another of data requests, data read requests, data write requests, metadata requests, metadata read requests, and metadata write requests) are fetched from the one or more buffers.
US11816325B2
The present disclosure generally relates to replacing an application affordance corresponding to an application with a different application affordance corresponding to a different application when the different application meets a predetermined criteria.
US11816320B2
Computer-readable media, methods, and systems are disclosed for displaying paginated growing widgets. At generation time, a pagination service negotiates widget bounds. The pagination service transmits proposed bounds and a starting index to the growing widgets and receives a number of items that can be displayed as well as updated bounds for all items that can be displayed. The pagination service creates a cache entry including a widget identifier, updated widget bounds, and a starting and ending widget data item index. If a particular page is not present in the widget pagination cache, the pagination service performs another bounds negotiation. At display time, the pagination service instructs each of the paginated growing widgets to render updated widget data items based on a corresponding widget pagination cache entry, without reprocessing a document object model associated with a front-end application on which the paginated growing widgets are displayed.
US11816318B2
According to an aspect, a method includes installing an application on a computing device, determining whether to activate a compatibility mode for the application, in response to activating the compatibility mode, determining a restriction to a change to an application window size or shape of a user interface of the application, and rendering a user interface object defining a plurality of predefined sizing options for the user interface of the application.
US11816315B2
Method and apparatus for supporting user interactions with non-designated locations on a digital map
A mapping system allows a user to interact with any location on a digital map and present the user with location related information associated with the selected location. The location related information may be in the form or a card, pop-up, image, or other graphic and may be displayed on the map at or near the selected location, around the map, etc. The displayed location related information may include predetermined or pre-stored data about the location or may include location related information collected and generated on the fly in response to the user interaction with the digital map. The displayed location related information may be displayed in the same graphical format on the digital map regardless of whether location related information is predetermined information about the location that already exists or information that is collected and generated on the fly in response to the user interaction.
US11816307B1
A method for configuring a UI (User Interface) displayed on a display of an IVI (In-Vehicle Infotainment) device is provided. The method includes: (a) in response to acquiring a setting request for the UI, displaying (i) a default UI template list, and (ii) a setting interface through a screen of a user device; (b) allowing (i) a UI configuration management module to generate specific screen configuration defining data, and (ii) an API gateway module to generate each of specific integrated data; and (c) after transmitting the specific screen configuration defining data and the specific integrated data to the IVI device, allowing a client program based on a Web Browser, to thereby (i) display the specific template through the display of the IVI device, and (ii) display each of the specific contents through each of the specific tiles.
US11816306B2
A method and a system include receiving indication of a user interaction within a pre-determined time period, determining that the user interaction is a contextual triggering event based on a plurality of triggering conditions, identifying a media content item associated with the contextual triggering event, generating a first user interface including a user-selectable element representing a content transmission proposal, in response to detecting a user selection of the user-selectable element, generating a second user interface, the second user interface including the media content item and a plurality of user-selectable entity icons.
US11816296B2
Aspects of the present invention relate to user interfere control of a head-worn computer.
US11816295B2
An electronic device may have a touch sensitive display that is insensitive to the presence of moisture. An array of pixels in the display may be used to display images. A display cover layer may overlap the array of pixels. A light source may illuminate an external object such as a finger of a user when the object contacts a surface of the display cover layer. This creates scattered light that may be detected by an array of light sensors. The light source may supply light to an edge of the display cover layer at an angle that ensures total internal reflection within the display cover layer is sustained across the display cover layer even when the display cover layer is immersed in water or otherwise exposed to moisture.
US11816291B2
A timing controller includes: a field programmable gate array configured to generate a reference clock signal, and obtain at least one group of clock signals according to the reference clock signal. Each group of clock signals includes at least two clock signals, and a waveform of each clock signal is same as a waveform of the reference clock signal, and active levels in different clock signals are provided with a delay of a preset duration. The reference clock signal includes a first clock sub-signal for first duration and a second clock sub-signal for a second duration. At least one output interface group is connected to the field programmable gate array. Each output interface group includes at least two output interfaces, and each of the at least two output interfaces is configured to output one clock signal of a group of clock signals corresponding to the output interface group.
US11816281B2
An input sensor includes a base layer, a sensing electrode disposed on the base layer, a sensing line electrically connected to the sensing electrode, a sensing pad electrically connected to the sensing line, an alignment pad spaced apart from the sensing pad and receiving a ground voltage, and a ground line electrically connected to the alignment pad. The alignment pad includes a pad portion connected to the ground line, an extension portion extending from the pad portion in a first direction, and a protrusion portion protruding from the extension portion in a second direction crossing the first direction.
US11816278B1
A display panel and an electronic device are provided. The display panel includes a substrate, first touch coils, pad groups, light-emitting units, and connection lines. The first touch coils are disposed on the substrate. The pad groups are disposed on the substrate. The pad groups are disposed on a side of the first touch coils facing away the substrate. The light-emitting units are disposed on the corresponding pad groups. The connection lines are disposed insulated from the first touch coils. The connection lines are connected to two pad groups. The connection lines and the first touch coils are disposed in different layers. The connection lines intersect with the first touch coils. Intersection positions of the connection lines and the first touch coils form overlapping regions. Concave portions are defined at a surface of the connection lines close to the first touch coils.
US11816273B2
A keyboard, touchpad, and palm rest haptic response system may comprise a coversheet to identify a keyboard, a touchpad, and a palm rest on a C-cover for an information handling system, a haptic palm rest and touchpad feedback assembly disposed beneath the haptic palm rest area including haptic touchpad, and a haptic keyboard feedback assembly disposed beneath the keyboard. Keyboard controller and palm rest and touchpad controller may receive piezo actuation signals from keyboard piezoelectric elements and touchpad and palm rest piezoelectric elements, respectively, and send a haptic feedback control signals to the respective keyboard piezoelectric elements or palm rest and touchpad piezoelectric elements to cause keyboard haptic feedback or palmrest or touchpad haptic feedback at an actuation location.
US11816266B2
Disclosed herein are systems and methods for methods of developing a database of controllable objects in an environment. For example, a method includes a mobile device having a camera to capture images of objects in an environment. For each object, the method includes, in response to receiving a user selection of the object, training a machine-learning model to recognize the object. The method includes receiving a command associated with the object and receiving a plurality of images of the object and training the machine-learning model to recognize the object based on the plurality of images. The method further includes transmitting the trained model and the command to a wearable electronic device causing the wearable electronic device to save the trained machine-learning model to a data store and to associate the command with the trained machine-learning model.
US11816260B2
A virtual reality/augmented reality (VR/AR) wearable assembly is described herein. The VR/AR wearable assembly includes a wearable frame adapted to be worn over a patient's eyes, a pair of photosensor oculography (PSOG) assemblies mounted to the wearable frame with each PSOG assembly including a display and an eye tracking assembly, and a processor coupled to each PSOG assembly. The processor is configured to execute an algorithm to continuously calibrate the eye tracking assembly including the steps of rendering a sequence of images on a corresponding display and calibrating a corresponding eye tracking assembly by establishing a display coordinate system associated with the corresponding display, determining predicted fixation locations and estimated gaze position locations within the display coordinate system, and determining an offset gaze position value by mapping the estimated gaze position location to the predicted fixation location within the display coordinate system.
US11816242B2
In some implementations, a device may train the model to generate embeddings for log files associated with an application, and to enable the model to generate embeddings for sensitive information included in a set of training log files. The device may receive a log file associated with the application. The device may generate a compressed log file including a set of embedding vectors associated with records included in the log file, where a record that includes sensitive information is associated with one or more embedding vectors for the sensitive information and one or more embedding vectors for other information included in the record. The device may store the compressed log file including the set of embedding vectors where a size of the compressed file is less than a size of the log file, and the embedding vectors obfuscate the records included in the log file.
US11816238B2
According to some embodiments, a user vector generator may access information about a user (e.g., a software deployment developer or operator) in a user data store that contains electronic records each associated with different user. Each record may include, for example, a user identifier and user characteristics. Based on the user characteristics, the system may automatically generate a user vector indicating a computing environment skillset level for that user (e.g., beginner, intermediate, or expert). A machine learning privilege assignment platform may receive an indication of the user vector for the user and, based on the user vector and a machine learning algorithm, generate a privilege decision for that user (e.g., when the user attempts to update the system). An indication of the privilege decision may be output, according to some embodiments, to an SMT solver to review the privilege decision before granting the user access to the computing environment.
US11816237B2
A system and method is provided for encrypting data for secure storage or transport. The method includes generating object-based wave screen(s) and optionally stumbling block(s) and/or XOR block(s) associated with a block map layout. For each data segment to be encrypted, the method includes positioning the bits of the data segment within the block map layout to generate a data map, and encrypting the data map by applying the object-based wave screen(s) and optionally the stumbling block(s) and/or XOR block(s) to remap the positions of the bits within the block map layout. The encrypted data map is then stored or transported as a representation of the data segment.
US11816234B2
Embodiments of the present systems and methods may provide a data access approval process that supports complex and fine-grained policies and can be applied to different data items at scale, which provides improvement over current technologies. For example, in an embodiment, a computer-implemented method for controlling access to data by computer systems may comprise generating an intermediate representation by integrating a combination of data access policies, data attributes including attributes per data subject, and the data itself to form the intermediate representation, receiving a request for access to the data, rewriting the request for access to the data to incorporate the intermediate representation so as to provide access only to data allowed by the policies integrated into the intermediate representation, and executing the rewritten request and providing only data allowed by the policies integrated into the intermediate representation.
US11816233B2
An apparatus includes a CPU, a CPU boot ROM that stores a program to be executed by the CPU, a secure microcontroller that detects modification of the program, and a secure-microcontroller boot ROM that stores a recovery program for recovering the program in response to the secure microcontroller detecting modification of the program. The secure-microcontroller boot ROM is accessible from the secure microcontroller, and is not accessible from the CPU.
US11816230B2
This disclosure relates to systems and methods for enabling the use of secret digital or electronic information without exposing the sensitive information to unsecured applications. In certain embodiments, the methods may include invoking, by a client application executing in an open processing domain, a secure abstraction layer configured to interface with secret data protected by a secure processing domain. Secure operations may be securely performed on the secret data by the secure abstraction layer in the secure processing domain based on an invocation from a client application running in the open processing domain.
US11816223B1
An apparatus and method for updating cyber security support based on real time changes are provided. The apparatus includes a processor and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least a processor. The memory contains instructions configuring the at least a processor to receive a cyber profile associated with a digital environment and receive a risk profile associated with the cyber profile. Further, the memory contains instructions configuring the at least a processor analyze the cyber profile and the risk profile and calculate a cyber-attack safeguard quantifier for a cyber-attack safeguard based on the analysis of the cyber profile and risk profile. Additionally, the memory contains instructions configuring the at least a processor monitor for a digital environment variation and update the cyber-attack safeguard quantifier.
US11816220B2
Embodiments are directed to a phased boot process to dynamically initialize devices in a verified environment. An embodiment of a system includes a memory device to store platform initialization firmware to cause the processing system to: initialize, during a boot process, a portion of the one or more memory modules as system management random access memory (SMRAM) for system management mode (SMM) usage; generate an SMM component in the SMRAM, the SMM component comprising an SMM handler routine to handle dynamic intellectual property (IP) management operations corresponding to the plurality of hardware components; register the SMM handler routine with an SMM interrupt (SMI) for identification of SMM events from an operating system (OS); and generate an SMM dispatcher in the SMRAM, the SMM dispatcher to create an instance of the SMM handler routine in the SMRAM in response to receiving an SMI from the OS during runtime of the processing system.
US11816219B2
According to certain embodiments, a method comprises performing a posture assessment at a trust anchor in order to determine whether a hardware component is authorized to run on a product. Performing the posture assessment comprises determining a random value (K), encrypting the random value (K) using a long-term key associated with the hardware component in order to yield an encrypted value, communicating the encrypted value to the hardware component, and determining whether the hardware component is authorized to run on the product based at least in part on whether the trust anchor receives, from the hardware component, a response encrypted using the random value (K). The method further comprises allowing or preventing the hardware component from running on the product based on whether the hardware component is authorized to run on the product.
US11816202B2
The present disclosure includes apparatuses, methods, and systems for run-time code execution validation. An embodiment includes a memory, and circuitry configured to monitor run-time executable code stored in a secure array of the memory device and receive an indication that a portion of the run-time executable code executed, wherein the indication includes a received Message Authentication Code (MAC) and take an action in response to the indication that the portion of the run-time executable code failed to execute.
US11816201B2
The present disclosure relates to authenticity and data security for bus-based communication networks in a vehicle. The present disclosure teaches a protocol frame, a sender on data link layer, and a receiver on data link layer providing such authenticity and data security as well as a communication network in a vehicle employing the protocol frame, the sender and the receiver according to the present disclosure.
US11816190B2
Considering the number of OSS components and the number of OSS license types available today, the number of license attributes to be considered for analyzing a product at a granular level is a challenge to perform manually, prudently considering legal implications of non-compliance and contamination and also within the limited time available today before go to market in the software industry. Systems and methods of the present disclosure intelligently facilitates a matrix which is able to identify OSS components in a deliverable and also facilitates the product owner to identify proprietary IP that can be suitably protected and licensed without contamination by the accompanying OSS components in the product under consideration. License attributes of the OSS components are mapped suitably and a final attribute is derived for each OSS component embedded in the product under consideration.
US11816184B2
A method for one or more processors to select a plurality of documents. The one or more processors calculate a similarity between pairs of pages of respective documents of the plurality of documents. The one or more processors determine a document similarity value of the respective documents of the plurality of documents, based on a quantity of the pairs of pages of the respective document with a similarity calculated to be less than a predetermined threshold, and the one or more processors present the plurality of documents in a descending order, based on the document similarity value of the respective documents of the plurality of documents.
US11816182B2
The present disclosure provides techniques for encoding and decoding characters for optical character recognition. The techniques involve determining sets of numbers for encoding a character set where each number in a particular set of numbers for encoding a particular character is mapped to a graphical unit (e.g., radical) of the particular character. A mapping between each set of numbers in the possible encodings and the character set may be determined based the closest character already encoded. A machine learning model may be trained to perform optical character recognition using training data labeled using the set of encodings and the mappings.
US11816175B2
Methods, systems, and computer programs are presented for analyzing multiple states of a webpage. One method includes operations for tracking user activity for a set of users while interacting with a webpage to obtain session replay data. Further, the method includes analyzing the session replay data to obtain states for the webpage and causing presentation of a first user interface (UI) for selecting one state. The method further includes receiving a selection of a first state and causing presentation of a second UI for configuring tracking options to track the first state while users viewing the webpage are in the first state. The method further includes receiving, in the second UI, tracking options values for the first state, analyzing views of the first state of the webpage based on the tracking options values, and causing presentation of performance metrics associated with the first state based on the analyzed views.
US11816173B2
Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for managing a user profile. A user profile management method performed by a server according to an example embodiment includes creating a plurality of profiles corresponding to a user account, receiving a view request for a profile of the other user account in a predetermined relationship with the user account from a user terminal logged in with the user account, providing a UI of a profile of the other user account including an interfacing object regarding the profile of the user account to the user account, receiving an input for selecting a profile to be displayed on the other user terminal logged in the other user account, among a plurality of profiles corresponding to the user account through the interfacing object, and matching the other user account with the selected profile.
US11816167B1
An electronic computing system receives a document and identifies steps for processing the document. Each step is associated with a respective machine learning model trained to generate an output. The system subdivides content of the document into a plurality of chunks. For each step and for each chunk, the system applies the respective machine learning model to the chunk to generate an output and a confidence value. The system compares the confidence value to a threshold value. In accordance with a determination that the confidence value exceeds the threshold value, the system stores the output as final output for the chunk and the step. In accordance with a determination that the confidence value does not exceed the threshold value, the system requests user input for the chunk and the step, and the system stores received user input as final output for the chunk and step.
US11816159B2
Methods and systems for generating a training set for training a MLA is disclosed. The method comprises: retrieving a plurality of SERPs, generating a graph mapping the plurality of documents and the plurality of queries, such that: a given node of the graph includes a given search query of the plurality of search queries; the given node is connected to a first subset of nodes, each one of the first subset of nodes having a document of the plurality of documents; a specific node of the first subset of nodes being connected to a second subset of nodes; receiving an indication of a search query to generate a negative training example for; identifying a node in the graph associated with the search query; generating the training set including the search query paired with a given document located in another node located by a pre-determined number of nodes away.
US11816156B2
A method of generating an ontology index for use in mapping content fields to ontology terms from one or more ontologies, the method including, in an electronic processing device, selecting one or more ontologies, each ontology including a number of ontology terms, determining an ontology term meaning for at least some of the ontology terms and generating an index including index terms indicative of the ontology terms, wherein the index identifies ontology terms having equivalent ontology term meanings.
US11816151B2
Embodiments cover identifying an unidentified media content item as a cover of a known media content item using lyrical contents. In an example, a processing device receives an unidentified media content item and determines lyrical content associated with the unidentified media content item. The processing device then determines a lyrical similarity between the lyrical content associated with the unidentified media content item and additional lyrical content associated with a known media content item of a plurality of known media content items. The processing device then identifies the unidentified media content item as a cover of the known media content item based at least in part on the lyrical similarity, resulting in an identified cover-media content item.
US11816148B1
Techniques and solutions are described for clustering, with reduced memory consumption, observations in a data set. A first observation is received. A distance is determined between the first observation and a first cluster. It is determined that the distance satisfies a threshold, and the first observation is added to a first sample of the first cluster. A first set of means is calculated for the first sample using data of the first observations and data of at least a second observation of the first sample. A second set of means is calculated for the plurality of elements for the first cluster using the first set of means for the first sample and at least a third set of means for at least a second sample of the first cluster. An identifier of the first observation is added to a collection of observation identifiers classified in the first cluster.
US11816142B2
A framework is provided in which a querying agency can request (via a query entity) encrypted data through a service provider from a data owning agency that stores encrypted data. The framework uses homomorphic encryption. The data may be gallery entities, and each of the elements in the framework operate on doubly-encrypted information. The service provider compares a representation of an encrypted query entity from the querying agency and representations of encrypted gallery entities from the data owning agency, resulting in doubly-encrypted values of a metric between corresponding compared representations. The querying agency gets result(s), based on the metric, which indicate whether it is probable the service provider has data similar to or the same as query data in the query entity. The elements have to perform communication in order for the querying agency or the data owning agency to get cleartext information corresponding to the query entity.
US11816139B2
Methods, apparatus, and processor-readable storage media for block-level classification of unstructured data are provided herein. An example apparatus includes a host device comprising a processor coupled to memory, the host device being configured to communicate over a network with a storage system, and further being configured to: obtain a pointer to a page cache associated with an input-output operation for at least one page of unstructured data of a file; obtain an index node object of the file based at least in part on the pointer to the page cache; derive at least one characteristic of the file based at least in part on the obtained index node object; and provide an indication of the at least one characteristic to the storage system. The storage system determines whether to apply one or more functions to the unstructured data based on the indication.
US11816136B2
For a passage text and a corresponding answer text, perform a word-level soft alignment to obtain contextualized passage embeddings and contextualized answer embeddings, and a hidden level soft alignment on the contextualized passage embeddings and the contextualized answer embeddings to obtain a passage embedding matrix. Construct a passage graph of the passage text based on the passage embedding matrix, and apply a bidirectional gated graph neural network to the passage graph until a final state embedding is determined, during which intermediate node embeddings are fused from both incoming and outgoing edges. Obtain a graph-level embedding from the final state embedding, and decode the final state embedding to generate an output sequence word-by-word. Train a machine learning model to generate at least one question corresponding to the passage text and the answer text, by evaluating the output sequence with a hybrid evaluator combining cross-entropy evaluation and reinforcement learning evaluation.
US11816122B1
Systems and methods for property valuation using automated valuation models are described herein, which involve a complex series of workflows for data processing, automated valuation modeling, and error detection—each of which are capable of leveraging machine learning algorithms/techniques and can be combined and operated together in a specific manner in order to improve data availability and data quality, improve the accuracy of generated property value estimates, improve the performance of the models over time, and allow the property value estimation to be adapted to various use cases. Estimation of property value may involve an ensemble model which reconciles the outputs of different sub-models based on a use case, with the sub-models using different approaches that have their own strengths and weaknesses.
US11816121B2
A system and method for the matching of database records based on the similarity between fields in the database records and fields in the search queries is provided. A set of database records may be received from a search engine for further refinement of the search results. The database records may be assigned matching strength points, based on comparisons of fields in the search query and fields in the database records. The records that do not meet predetermined qualifying criteria, based on the matching strength points, may be rejected. The remaining records may be merged together, based on the similarity between fields of the remaining records.
US11816110B2
A computer-implemented method for facilitating large data transfers from a first data management system to a second data management system is disclosed. The method comprises receiving data from the first data management system by a first buffer component, rerouting, upon the first buffer component reaching a predefined fill-level, dynamically the received data to a second buffer component, wherein the second buffer component is adapted to process the rerouted received data, forwarding, by the second buffer component, the rerouted data once the first buffer component is again ready for receiving the rerouted data from the second buffer component, and sending, by a sending component, the data buffered in the first component to the second data management system.
US11816109B2
To promote data utilization by providing processed data while leaving a trail that is hardly falsified. A data management server 2000B receives an analysis request, executes an analysis program 2500B, and transfers the analysis request to a data processing server 3000, allowing second data resulting from processing first data to be saved in storage (8160). The data management server 2000B further receives the notification of having processed the first data from the data processing server (8190), generates a transaction indicating the first data having been processed according to the analysis request (8050), and adds the verified transaction as a record in a processing/usage trail management table 11000 as one of distributed shared ledgers (8070).
US11816106B2
The present application relates to managing memory of a KLL sketch for a streaming set. A computer system allocates an initial amount of memory from a computer memory to a buffer of a KLL sketch data structure based on a sparse sketch size independent of a data type of the streaming set. The system allocates an incremental amount of memory greater than or equal to the initial amount of memory from the computer memory to the buffer in response to a size of the streaming set exceeding a supported stream size of the KLL sketch data structure. The system determines a number of levels of the KLL sketch data structure based on a total allocated amount of memory and a size of the data type of the streaming set. The system adds new elements from the streaming set to the KLL sketch data structure based on the number of levels.
US11816104B2
The present teaching relates to method, system, and programming for evaluating expressions. An expression indicative of conditions and metadata associated therewith is obtained. A determination is made as to whether the expression corresponds to a modified version of an earlier expression based on the metadata. In response to a determination that the expression is the modified version of the earlier expression, a query associated with the modified expression is transmitted to a forecasting cluster so that the modified expression is to be evaluated by the forecasting cluster. In response to a determination that the expression does not have a corresponding earlier expression, the expression is evaluated.
US11816100B2
A descriptor of a dynamically materialized view is stored. The descriptor includes a query to select a subset of cells from a data sheet, and a result of executing the query. In response to an update directed to the data sheet, the result stored in the descriptor is modified based on re-executing the query, and a notification is transmitted to an execution platform at which an application whose output depends on the dynamically materialized view runs.
US11816098B2
A request may be received to access a digital asset uniquely identified by an identifier within an on-demand database system configured to provide computing services to a plurality of entities via the internet. Ownership of the digital asset may be determined based on ownership of a designated smart contract recorded in a public trust ledger. A plurality of related smart contracts recorded in the public trust ledger may be identified. Each of the related smart contracts may be linked with the designated smart contract. Two or more of the smart contracts may each include a respective one or more non-fungible tokens related to the digital asset. A respective state for two or more of a plurality of modifiable values may be determined. Each of the modifiable values may be being stored within a respective one of the plurality of related smart contracts within the public trust ledger.
US11816093B2
Techniques are provided for storage tier verification checks. A determination is made that a mount operation of an aggregate of a set of volumes stored within a multi-tier storage environment has completed. A first metafile and a second metafile are maintained to track information related to the storage of objects of a volume of the aggregate within a remote object store that is a tier of the multi-tier storage environment. A distributed verification is performed between the first metafile and the second metafile to identify an inconsistency. Accordingly, the first metafile and the second metafile are reconciled to address the inconsistency so that storage information within the first metafile and the second metafile are consistent.
US11816092B2
A system and a method for grouping log lines in application log file is presented. The system uses logging framework code instrumentation in order to obtain a relation between the actual log line and the place in source code from which a method responsible for writing the line has been called. As the all information on the relation is stored in external metadata files, the structure of the log files remains unchanged. Using the above mentioned metadata and a raw log file, each log line in the file can be assigned to a group related to the place in source code from which the line has been logged, by the system. Next such a grouped log file can be displayed to the user in order to simplify the analysis of the application behavior.
US11816087B2
Traditional blockchain monitoring systems have the disadvantage that they are capable of monitoring only a single blockchain ecosystem, as data from different blockchain networks running on different blockchain ecosystems may be heterogeneous in nature and poses associated data processing and interpretation challenges. The disclosure herein generally relates to blockchain monitoring, and, more particularly, to a method and system for monitoring blockchain networks belonging to different blockchain ecosystems. The system transforms the heterogeneous data to a homogeneous format, and then processes the data to identify one or more events. The system then identifies an action to be triggered in response to a determined event, which is then triggered by the system.
US11816086B2
The technology relates to cosharding tables within a distributed storage system. A data table including one or more rows may be received. Each row in the data table may include an identifier key and pieces of data. Each piece of data in the data table may be indexed into individual rows of an index table, wherein each row in the index table includes data associated with the identifier key of the data table from which the piece of data in the respective row was indexed. The index table may be sharded into splits, wherein the sharding includes assigning each row of the index table into one of the splits based on the identifier key of the data table from which the piece of data in the respective row was indexed. The splits may be stored into two or more portions of the distributed storage system.
US11816083B2
A method of maintaining an index of time-series data records held in a data store comprises identifying one or more time-series data records not currently indexed in a binary tree structure and corresponding with a time range, and creating a new leaf node. Start-time and end-time fields of the new leaf node are populated with values encompassing the time range corresponding with identified time-series data records. The binary tree structure is updated such that the new leaf node is added as a first or second child node of a parent node representing a time range encompassing the values of the start-time and end-time fields of the new leaf node. Existence of the new leaf node in the binary tree structure is thereby indicative of existence of the one or more identified time-series data records in the data store.
US11816081B1
Systems, devices, and methods are provided for efficient query execution on distributed data sets, such as in the context of data lakes. In at least one embodiment, indexing information is used to identify candidate and non-candidate portions of a data set. Non-candidate portions may be irrelevant to the query. Indexing information can be encoded using Bloom filters.
US11816080B2
Embodiments of the present invention provide a computer system, a computer program product, and a method that comprises identifying a plurality of data logs; generating a data model using analyzed time series data from the identified data logs; detecting anomalies within the generated data model; constructing a causal graph using the detected anomalies and retrieved domain knowledge; computing a severity value for the detected anomalies with the constructed causal graph; assigning the detected anomaly to a classification based on a function vector, wherein the computed severity value is a function vector; and automatically modifying a function of a computing device based on the function vector of the assigned, detected anomaly, wherein a modification addresses the detected anomaly located at a center of the constructed casual graph.
US11816078B2
Entity resolution (i.e., record linkage) involves the analysis/discovering of datasets that refer to the same real world entity. Analysis typically involves transformation and comparison of different fields of the dataset followed by the application of often domain/data specific logic for determining datasets that refer to the same real world entity (e.g., person). Consider, a bulk mailing of product catalogs to potential customers. Some individuals may have numerous public records that identify the individual differently. Illustratively, several records associated with Jane Doe at her current home address may exist: one record with her name listed as J. Doe, a second record as Jane H. Doe, a third record as Doe, Jane, and a fourth record as Jan Doe (a misspelling). Conceivably, the bulk mailing could unwittingly send multiple catalogs to Jane Doe at her current address, one for each name variation. The entity resolution process described herein can overcome such problems.
US11816071B2
Operations and Maintenance Design drawing maintenance, As-Built drawing conformance, and Record drawing conformance processes for protecting the integrity of dynamically modified files through all phases of a drawing's lifecycle.
US11816070B2
An example method for filesystem pass-through on lightweight virtual machine containers includes executing a container on a host, and creating a file system overlay in a local file system storage located on the host. The example method further includes copying files and directories into the file system overlay from a shared file system until the file system overlay is fully populated. The file system overlay is fully populated when all the files and directories from the shared file system are copied into the file system overlay. Once fully populated, completion is marked which indicates the file system overlay is fully populated, where marking the completion prevents accessing a read-only base image within the shared file system.
US11816069B2
A method for deduplicating a distributed ledger, a blockchain, and a computer program product. One embodiment may comprise splitting a new block on a distributed ledger into a plurality of partitions, comparing the plurality of partitions to a deduplication (dedup) map, replacing a first partition of the plurality of partitions with a first reference to the dedup map to produce a transformed block, and communicating the transformed block via a network interface to one or more peers.
US11816067B2
Data can be prefetched from a data storage system. For example, a computing device can receive a write request from a software application. The write request can be for writing a first data object to a storage device. The computing device can determine a second data object that is to be prefetched based on a read request for the first data object from the software application. The computing device can generate metadata for the first data object. The metadata can indicate that the second data object is to be prefeteched. The computing device can store the first data object with the metadata in the storage device.
US11816066B2
A system and method include associating, by a database system of a virtual computing system, a protection schedule with each source database provisioned in the database system, the protection schedule defining a frequency of capturing snapshots and a frequency of capturing transactional logs, capturing, by the database system for each of the source databases, snapshots and transactional logs based upon the frequency of capturing snapshots and the frequency of capturing transactional logs, respectively, and receiving, by the database system, a request identifying a point in time for creating a cloned database from a first source database. The system and method also include retrieving, by the database system, the snapshots and the transactional logs corresponding to the point in time and creating, by the database system, the cloned database by combining data in storage locations identified in the transactional logs and the data in remaining storage locations identified in the snapshots.
US11816065B2
The described technology is generally directed towards fine-grained data retention management in stream-based data storage systems, which facilitates specifying retention policy at the event level. A fixed retention period corresponding to a retention end time is associated with each event, and the system keeps the longest of the retention end times for each segment of a data stream. Stream cuts are generated which divide the data stream into fragments, and are the basis for truncating the data stream. Each stream cut contains a stream cut retention end time obtained from the longest retention end time of the retention end times of the active segments. When an attempt to truncate a data stream from a stream cut is made, the attempt is blocked if the stream cut's retention end time is in the future, otherwise truncation from the stream cut point is allowed to proceed.
US11816054B2
Systems, methods, apparatuses, and software for computing systems are provided herein. In one example, a system includes processing modules each having a communication interface and a processor, and additional modules each having a communication interface. Communication switch circuitry is coupled to the communication interfaces of the processing modules and the communication interfaces of the additional modules, wherein the communication switch circuitry is configured to establish isolation among ports in the communication switch circuitry for one or more processing modules and one or more additional modules. At least one processor instantiates access to the one or more additional modules for the one or more processing modules over at least the isolation.
US11816053B2
A reconfigurable data acquisition card including at least one field programmable gate array (FPGA) and a configurable bus switch coupled with the FPGA. The bus switch forms at least first and second ports used by the FPGA, the bus switch being adaptable for insertion into a connection having a number of lanes at least equal to a combined number of lanes in the first and second ports. The data acquisition card further includes multiple optical transmitters and optical receivers. Each optical transmitter and optical receiver is coupled with a corresponding transceiver in the FPGA via at least one optical fiber having multiple communication links. Timing circuitry in the data acquisition card is coupled with clock generation and distribution circuitry in the FPGA and is configured to distribute clock and timing signals to detector front-ends with fixed latency and to synchronize input/output links with a system clock generated by the FPGA.
US11816051B1
In some implementations, a device may receive, via a universal serial bus (USB) interface, configuration information and a supply of power from a network device. The device may receive, via an antenna that is external to the device, a first signal indicating timing information. The device may generate, based on the first signal, a second signal and a third signal, wherein the second signal comprises a one pulse per second signal and the third signal comprises a ten-megahertz signal. The device may provide, to the network device, the second signal and the third signal. The device may receive, via an input port, a clock signal to provide an extended holdover functionality to the network device.
US11816047B2
Apparatus and methods for operation of a memory controller, memory device and system are described. During operation, the memory controller transmits a read command which specifies that a memory device output data accessed from a memory core. This read command contains information which specifies whether the memory device is to commence outputting of a timing reference signal prior to commencing outputting of the data. The memory controller receives the timing reference signal if the information specified that the memory device output the timing reference signal. The memory controller subsequently samples the data output from the memory device based on information provided by the timing reference signal output from the memory device.
US11816043B2
One embodiment facilitates measurement of a performance of a storage device. During operation, the system determines a normalized cost for an I/O request, wherein the normalized cost is independent of an access pattern and a type of the I/O request, wherein the normalized cost is indicated by a first number of virtual I/O operations consumed by the I/O request, and wherein a virtual I/O operation is used as a logical unit of cost associated with physical I/O operations. The system identifies a performance metric for the storage device by calculating a second number of virtual I/O operations per second which can be executed by the storage device. The system allocates incoming I/O requests to the storage device based on the performance metric, e.g., to satisfy a Quality of Service requirement, thereby causing an enhanced measurement of the performance of the storage device.
US11816036B2
Method and system for performing data movement operations is described herein. One embodiment of a method includes: storing data for a first memory address in a cache line of a memory of a first processing unit, the cache line associated with a coherency state indicating that the memory has sole ownership of the cache line; decoding an instruction for execution by a second processing unit, the instruction comprising a source data operand specifying the first memory address and a destination operand specifying a memory location in the second processing unit; and responsive to executing the decoded instruction, copying data from the cache line of the memory of the first processing unit as identified by the first memory address, to the memory location of the second processing unit, wherein responsive to the copy, the cache line is to remain in the memory and the coherency state is to remain unchanged.
US11816035B2
A system and method for a memory sub-system to reduce latency by prefetching data blocks and preloading them into host memory of a host system. An example system including a memory device and a processing device, operatively coupled with the memory device, to perform operations including: receiving a request of a host system to access a data block in the memory device; transmitting a response to the host system that indicates the data block is stored in a first buffer in host memory; determining the data block is related to a set of one or more data blocks stored at the memory device; and storing the set of one or more data blocks in a second buffer in the host memory, wherein the first buffer is controlled by the host system and the second buffer is controlled by a memory sub-system.
US11816031B2
The present disclosure provides a method and apparatus for ingesting data, a device, a storage medium and a program product, and particularly to the field of computer technology, the field of intelligent traffic, and the like. A specific implementation comprises: deploying a first data ingestion system at a first data source, the first data ingestion system comprising a first read plugin, a first transmission plugin and a first write plugin; reading data from the first data source through the first read plugin; writing the data into a first transmission buffer queue through the first transmission plugin; and acquiring the data from the first transmission buffer queue through the first write plugin and writing the data into a first storage component. The data ingestion system in the present disclosure is divided into a read part, a transmission part and a write part. Each part works by means of a plugin.
US11816027B2
A system comprising a processor and a memory storing instructions that, when executed, cause the system to receive a request for garbage collection, identify a range of physical blocks in a storage device, query a bitmap, the bitmap having a bit for each physical block in the range of physical blocks, determine a status associated with a first bit from the bitmap, in response to determining the status associated with the first bit is a first state, add a first physical block associated with the first bit to a list of physical blocks for relocation, and relocate the list of physical blocks.
US11816025B2
A hardware accelerator may be used for assisting a separate processor in performing sparse embedding vector lookup operations, each non-zero index of a sparse embedding vector referencing a respective dense embedding vector. The hardware accelerator comprises: a plurality of Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) modules, each DRAM module comprising a distinct packaged device or chiplet; one or more memory controllers, each memory controller being configured to address a subset of the plurality of DRAM modules, each memory controller and associated subset of the DRAM modules defining a memory channel; and processing logic, arranged to control the one or more memory controllers. More than one dense embedding vector may be read from multiple memory channels in parallel and/or multiple copies of a dense embedding vector are stored in a memory channel.
US11816023B1
In association with unit and integration testing of a software application, a test conflict guard can detect whether test cases are independent and use distinct database data, or are related or dependent test cases that use the same database data. The test conflict guard can detect any related or dependent test cases in a group of test cases, which may cause testing errors if executed in different parallel threads. The test conflict guard can accordingly block test execution until the group of test cases are verified as independent test cases.
US11816021B1
Systems and methods for intelligent and adaptive testing of a blockchain application to identify compliant code modifications. The method includes the steps of recording requests to and response from a baseline blockchain application receiving the requests from a plurality of application users. The same responses are input into a shadow blockchain application that includes a number of switch selectable new code segments. The switch selectable new code is enabled and disabled according to a pattern. The responses from the baseline application are compared against the response from the shadow blockchain application from when error vectors are generated. These error vectors are used to train a learning machine to determine which new code segments result in response errors or aberrations.
US11816015B2
A set of log entries associated with a memory sub-system is caused to be stored in a first log subject to a wrapping process. A summarized log entry representing data of a portion of the set of log entries matching a pattern is generated and caused to be stored in a second log not subject to the wrapping process, where the summarized log entry is preserved from deletion via the wrapping process of the first log. The set of log entries is deleted from the first log by executing the wrapping process.
US11816009B2
A communication system includes a primary apparatus and a plurality of secondary apparatuses connected in a daisy chain to the primary apparatus. In each of the secondary apparatuses, a detecting unit detects a current. In response to a switching unit being in an on state, the switching unit allows a current from a primary apparatus to be applied to a detecting unit of at least one other secondary apparatus that is positioned further toward the primary apparatus side than own secondary apparatus is. In response to the switching unit being in an off state, the switching unit allows the current from the primary apparatus not to be applied to the detecting unit of the at least one other secondary apparatus and the detecting unit of the own secondary apparatus. A secondary control unit sets an ID of the secondary apparatus based on a detection result of the detecting unit.
US11816006B2
A display device includes: a first memory storing compensation data and a display driver integrated chip including a compensator converting the input image data into output image data based on the compensation data. The display driver integrated chip includes: a second memory receiving the compensation data from the first memory when the display device is power-on; a third memory included in the compensator, the third memory storing the compensation data received from the second memory; and an error detector detecting an error in the compensation data stored in the third memory by comparing the compensation data stored in the first memory with the compensation data stored in the third memory.
US11816001B2
According to certain aspects, a secondary computing system can be configured to perform a full backup on database data, generate incremental backups comprising log files associated with modifications to the database data, and create a differential full backup copy of the database data using the full backup copy and changed blocks identified using the log files from the incremental backups.
US11815998B2
A method includes dispersed storage error encoding a data object to produce a set of encoded data slices. The method further includes obtaining routing path performance information for a plurality of routing paths from the computing device to a set of storage units. The method further includes selecting a first routing path for sending a first subset of the set of encoded data slices, where the first routing path has a performance level greater than a first performance threshold. The method further includes selecting a second routing path for sending a second subset of the set of encoded data slices, where the second routing path has a performance level less than or equal to the first performance threshold. The method further includes sending the first and second subsets of encoded data slices to the set of storage units via the first and second routing paths for storage therein.
US11815996B2
The subject technology provides for scanning blocks of a flash memory device for erased pages. A first codeword read from a page of a block in a flash memory device is received and provided to a first decoder for decoding. In response to receiving a first success indicator from the first decoder indicating that the first codeword was successfully decoded, first decoded data is provided from the first decoder to a second decoder for verification of the first decoded data. In response to receiving a first failure indicator from the second decoder indicating that the first decoded data was not verified, the page of the block is identified as being in an erased state based on the first success indicator received from the first decoder and the first failure indicator received from the second decoder.
US11815993B2
An illustrative data storage management system comprises “awareness logic” that executes on computing devices hosting storage management components such as storage manager, data agent, media agent, and/or other storage management applications. The illustrative awareness logic operates within each of these illustrative components, e.g., as a thread within processes of the storage management component, such as storage management core process, file identifier process, log monitoring process, etc. The awareness logic monitors the targeted process over time and triggers remedial action when criteria are met. Certain vital statistics of each process are collected periodically and analyzed by the illustrative awareness logic, such as CPU usage, memory usage, and handle counts. Criteria for corrective action include rising trends based on local minima data points for one or more vital statistics of the process. Other criteria include exceeding a threshold based on a logarithm function of the collected data points.
US11815991B2
A computing device including: more than two Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports configured to be connected respectively to more than two mobile devices simultaneously; at least one processor coupled to the USB ports; and a memory storing instructions configured to instruct the at least one processor to reprogram, through the more than two USB ports, the more than two mobile devices simultaneously.
US11815985B2
A memory system includes a memory device including a plurality of memory blocks, each including a plurality of memory cells coupled to a plurality of word lines, and a controller configured to determine an operation status regarding a selected memory block among the plurality of memory blocks by performing read test operations to the selected memory block in stages. During the read test operations, the controller adjusts the numbers of word lines selected in each of the stages, based on an error.
US11815983B2
The present disclosure relates to a communication electronic control unit (ECU) provided in a vehicle to be used for exchange of a signal with an external device, the communication ECU including a bus interface configured to exchange signals with a plurality of slave ECUs in the vehicle, a primary processor configured to perform software cloning for at least one of the plurality of slave ECUs, and a secondary processor configured to determine whether to operate, based on whether overload is applied to the primary processor.
US11815958B2
According to an example embodiment of the present disclosure, an electronic device includes a display that is flexible, has at least a portion located at a first side of the electronic device, and is changeable in size to which the display is exposed to the first side, and a controller, wherein the controller is configured to display content related to a first application in at least a portion of the display exposed to the first side, identify an event that the display exposed to the first side is expanded in size, and display content related to a second application corresponding to the first application in at least a portion of the expanded display.
US11815940B2
The embodiments described herein describe technologies of dynamic random access memory (DRAM) components for high-performance, high-capacity registered memory modules, such as registered dual in-line memory modules (RDIMMs). One DRAM component may include a set of memory cells and steering logic. The steering logic may include a first data interface and a second data interface. The first and second data interfaces are selectively coupled to a controller component in a first mode and the first data interface is selectively coupled to the controller component in a second mode and the second data interface is selectively coupled to a second DRAM component in the second mode.
US11815938B2
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a storage device may include a memory device, and a memory controller configured to receive a read command from an external host and control the memory device according to the read command, wherein the read command may include a basic header segment commonly included in commands transferred between the external host and the memory controller and including information indicating that the read command is a command for requesting data stored in the memory device, a transaction specific field including information indicating that the read command is a read command for at least two or more logical addresses, and an extra header segment including information on the at least two or more logical addresses.
US11815934B1
Solutions for evaluating source code generators use offline and online evaluation stages. Offline evaluation includes separating each of a plurality of input passages of software code into a plurality of constituent blocks. Each code generator (of a plurality of code generators) generates an equivalent block corresponding to each constituent block. A coding score is determined for each equivalent block (for each code generator), and the coding scores are aggregated across the equivalent blocks to provide an aggregate score for each code generator. A ranking of the aggregate scores is used to down-select to a fewer number of code generators for online evaluation. For this stage, the code generators output passages of software code, and user acceptance of the code generators' outputs may be used for further ranking and down-selection. Some examples weight the coding score according to a code utility estimate of the constituent blocks for which equivalent blocks are generated.
US11815931B2
A joystick device is provided. The joystick device includes a housing, a joystick assembly, a reset assembly, a translation assembly, and a circuit board. A magnetic component is located on the translation assembly, and a magnetic induction element is located on the circuit board. The joystick assembly pushes the translation assembly to translate, and the magnetic induction element generate an output that changes with the movement of the translation assembly. A handle using the joystick device also provided.
US11815929B2
A region-based electrical intelligence system is used to configure and control electrical usage within regions, for example, within certain areas of a floor of a building or within certain floors of a building. A number of network-enabled electric plugs are deployed in a region. Each of the network-enabled electric plugs is configured to deliver electricity from an electricity source to one or more powered devices located in the region. A server runs a web application used to monitor electrical usage information for the region based on electrical usage by each of the one or more powered devices. The web application generates rules for selectively controlling the delivery of electricity from the network-enabled electric plugs to the powered devices based on the monitored electrical usage information.
US11815925B2
A power source circuit includes: a plurality of power supply circuits which are electrically connected to different positions in a power supply wiring through which power is supplied to a plurality of processing circuits, wherein each of the power supply circuits is configured to generate a power supply voltage with reference to an input reference voltage, and supply the power supply voltage to the power supply wiring; and a reference voltage supply circuit generate a plurality of reference voltages with different voltages and to each of the plurality of power supply circuits, supply one of the different reference voltages as the input reference voltage thereof.
US11815921B2
A flow rate component, such as a bypass valve with a motorized actuator, a variable speed circulation pump, or both, is controlled in realtime by an automatic controlled to regulate water flow rate through a swimming pool heater, such as a heat pump, to optimize heat transfer, minimize energy consumption, and improve life spans of components of the swimming pool circulation, filtering and heating system.
US11815913B2
A mutual recognition method between an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and a wireless terminal, includes: when an image of the UAV is positioned in a predetermined section of an imaging surface of an image sensor in the wireless terminal, receiving, by a server, first state information about the wireless terminal including information about a direction of an external magnetic field of the wireless terminal from the wireless terminal.
US11815909B2
A method of controlling driving of a first automated guided vehicle and a second automated guided vehicle includes: determining a first task exchange condition based on a current position of the second automated guided vehicle, a current position of the first automated guided vehicle, a first task position, and a second task position; determining a second task exchange condition based on a first estimation time taken for the first automated guided vehicle to complete a first task and a second estimation time taken for the second automated guided vehicle to move to the first task position; and when the first task exchange condition and the second task exchange condition are satisfied, exchanging the first task with the second task.
US11815906B2
An object detection method and apparatus for a vehicle in a confined space are provided. An object detection method for a vehicle traveling in a confined space, includes determining a first beam pattern and a second beam pattern based on geometric information of the confined space, detecting first candidate objects based on a first transmission signal emitted to form the first beam pattern using at least one antenna, detecting second candidate objects based on a second transmission signal emitted to form the second beam pattern using the at least one antenna, detecting at least one clutter object based on the first candidate objects and the second candidate objects, and detecting a target object based on the at least one clutter object.
US11815903B2
Disclosed herein are systems and methods for providing supplemental identification abilities to an autonomous vehicle system. The sensor unit of the vehicle may be configured to receive data indicating an environment of the vehicle, while the control system may be configured to operate the vehicle. The vehicle may also include a processing unit configured to analyze the data indicating the environment to determine at least one object having a detection confidence below a threshold. Based on the at least one object having a detection confidence below a threshold, the processor may communicate at least a subset of the data indicating the environment for further processing. The vehicle is also configured to receive an indication of an object confirmation of the subset of the data. Based on the object confirmation of the subset of the data, the processor may alter the control of the vehicle by the control system.
US11815897B2
A system and method for generating an importance occupancy grid map (OGM) for a vehicle are disclosed. The method includes: receiving a three-dimensional (3D) point cloud; receiving a binary map, the binary map associated with a set of GPS coordinates of the vehicle; receiving information representative of a planned path for the vehicle; and generating an importance OGM based on the 3D point cloud, the binary map, and the planned path for the vehicle using a map generation module.
US11815896B2
Aspects of the disclosure relate to arranging a pickup between a driverless vehicle and a passenger. For instance, dispatch instructions dispatching the vehicle to a predetermined pickup area in order to pick up the passenger are received by the vehicle which begins maneuvering to the predetermined pickup area. While doing so, the vehicle receives from the passenger's client computing device the device's location. An indication that the passenger is interested in a fly-by pickup is identified. The fly-by pickup allows the passenger to safely enter the vehicle at a location outside of the predetermined pickup area and prior to the one or more processors have maneuvered the vehicle to the predetermined pickup area. The vehicle determines that the fly-by pickup is appropriate based on at least the location of the client computing device and the indication, and based on the determination, maneuvers itself in order to attempt the fly-by pickup.
US11815893B1
A method of operating an apparatus using a control system that includes at least one neural network. The method includes receiving an input value captured by the apparatus, processing the input value using the at least one neural network of the control system implemented on first one or more solid-state chips, and obtaining an output from the at least one neural network resulting from processing the input value. The method may also include processing the output with another neural network implemented on solid-state chips to determine whether the output breaches a predetermined condition that is unchangeable after an initial installation onto the control system. The aforementioned another neural network is prevented from being retrained. The method may also include the step of using the output from the at least one neural network to control the apparatus unless the output breaches the predetermined condition. Similar corresponding apparatuses are described.
US11815888B1
A carrier aerial vehicle system includes a propulsion component configured to enable the carrier aerial vehicle system to be in flight. The carrier aerial vehicle system further includes a retention mechanism configured to allow a plurality of deployable parasite aerial vehicles to be coupled to the retention mechanism and released from the retention mechanism while the carrier aerial vehicle system is in flight. The carrier aerial vehicle system further includes a communication component configured to enable the carrier aerial vehicle system to wireless communicate with the plurality of parasite deployable aerial vehicles. The carrier aerial vehicle system further includes a processor configured to determine a position on the retention mechanism for each deployable parasite aerial vehicle of the plurality of deployable parasite aerial vehicles.
US11815882B2
The present invention includes: (a) a method for improving data to be processed for bottleneck detection, by cleaning corrupt or outlier data; (b) a method for improved analysis of bottleneck data using a plurality of rules for categorization; and (c) a method for improved display and/or allowing improved user feedback for bottleneck data using multivariate analysis and display. These methods can be used alone, or preferably be combined in whole or in part together to improve performance of an industrial process. A system is also provided.
US11815880B2
Human-in-the-loop robot training using artificial intelligence (AI) for robotic process automation (RPA) is disclosed. This may be accomplished by a listener robot watching interactions of a user or another robot with a computing system. Based on the interactions by the user or robot with the computing system, the robot may be improved and/or personalized for the user or a group of users.
US11815872B2
The invention enables automated revision comparison of engineering data within a process control system. In various embodiments, the invention achieves this by (i) receiving user input defining a set of data retrieval parameters that identify change-set data for an engineering data file, (ii) retrieving from among change-sets retrieved based on the data retrieval parameters, a first change-set and a second change-set, (iii) retrieving from an engineering database, first and second revisions of the engineering data file corresponding to the first change-set and the second change-set (iv) comparing the retrieved first and second revisions, and (v) displaying a deviation report that is generated based on the identified deviations between the first and second revisions.
US11815865B2
A spatial hierarchical model provides spatial context to a plurality of building control assets disposed within a plurality of hierarchical levels of the spatial hierarchical model. A method includes identifying non-compliance events detected by building control assets disposed at and below a particular hierarchical level of the spatial hierarchical model. The non-compliance events detected by building control assets disposed at and below the particular hierarchical level of the spatial hierarchical model over a period of time are aggregated and a healthy building dashboard that includes a representation of the aggregated non-compliance events for each of at least some of the one or more of the healthy building criteria detected by building control assets disposed at and below the particular hierarchical level of the spatial hierarchical model is generated and is displayed on a display.
US11815862B2
Provided are a system and method for implementing control systems. One example includes configuring a processor to predict instability in control of a system by using multiple non-eigenvalue indices. Instability predictions may be communicated to an actuator of a device being controlled to regulate activity of the device. One example includes using transformation allergic indices (TAIs) as non-eigenvalue indices. One example includes using stability definite indices (SDIs) as novel introduced non-eigenvalue indices.
US11815860B2
A switch module for an electronic device detects translational inputs and defines at least portion of a conductive path from an input surface of the electronic device to a processing unit of the electronic device. The switch module may be a component of a crown assembly for detecting rotational inputs, translational inputs, touch inputs and/or biological signals such as electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. The switch module may include a conductive dome and a friction guard that is positioned between the conductive dome and the actuation member of the crown assembly. The conductive dome and/or the friction guard may define at least a portion of the conductive path from the input surface to the processing unit.
US11815859B2
An electronic watch includes an including a package in which an oscillator and a watch control integrated circuit are housed, a circuit board having an elastic function, the circuit board including a first face and a second face, a first member provided with a plurality of first protrusions, and a second member provided with a second protrusion facing the first protrusion with the circuit board interposed therebetween, in which a plurality of clamping positions are clamped between the first protrusion and the second protrusion, A1>P1>A2>0, where A1 is a length of the first protrusion, A2 is a length of the second protrusion, and P1 is a thickness of the oscillation device.
US11815855B2
A projection system that facilitates the use of in-situ detection of a change in wavelength, thereby enabling appropriate compensation or corrections to be applied on the fly to improve the quality of the image in the primary image region. In-situ detection in this manner can allow wavelength changes due to both temperature fluctuations and hardware variations to be compensated for simultaneously, thereby reducing the time and expense for end of line hardware testing, and removing the need to perform in-situ mapping of the wavelength as a function of temperature. In this way, the quality of the image provided to a user can be improved in a simpler, more efficient manner.
US11815850B2
An image forming system includes an image forming apparatus, a varnish application apparatus, and a controller. When the image forming apparatus is in a standby state and preheating of varnish in a tank by a heater is completed, if an image forming job of forming a toner image on a first recording material and applying varnish thereto by a varnish coater is received, the controller controls a guide member to guide the first recording material to a first conveyance path. When the image forming apparatus is in a standby state and preheating of varnish in the tank by the heater is not completed, if an image forming job of forming a toner image on a second recording material and not applying varnish thereto by the varnish coater is received, the controller controls the guide member to guide the second recording material to a second conveyance path.
US11815847B2
An image forming apparatus can include a main body housing, a drum cartridge, an exposure device, a developing cartridge, and a transfer roller. The drum cartridge can include a photosensitive drum and a guide, and can be movable between an inner position where the drum cartridge is accommodated inside a space and an outer position where at least a part of the drum cartridge is drawn out of the space through an opening. The developing cartridge is attachable to and detachable from the guide. The exposure device is configured to expose the photosensitive drum and is located above the developing cartridge when the drum cartridge is at the inner position and the developing cartridge is attached to the guide. The transfer roller can be located near a rear wall of the main body housing.
US11815834B2
An image forming apparatus includes an image forming unit, first and second rotary members, a cleaning mechanism, and a separating mechanism. The first and second rotary members cooperatively form a nip portion configured to nip and convey the recording material while heating and fixing the tonner image onto the recording material. The cleaning mechanism includes a collecting roller. The cleaning mechanism is configured to clean the first rotary member by bringing the cleaning web into contact with the collecting roller that is in contact with the first rotary member and rotates together with the first rotary member. The separating mechanism is configured to separate the cleaning web from the collecting roller when the collecting roller is separated from the first rotary member.
US11815832B2
An image forming apparatus is configured to allow a replenishment container to be detachably attached thereto. The image forming apparatus includes a drum unit including a photosensitive drum, and a development unit. The development unit includes a development roller, a reception portion configured to receive the replenishment container. The development unit is movable relative to the drum unit. The image forming apparatus further includes a housing including an opening/closing member movable between a cover position, at which the opening/closing member covers the reception portion, and an exposing position, at which the reception portion is exposed, and a support member configured to be movable between a support position, at which the support member supports the development unit, and a retracted position, at which the support member is retracted from the support position, in conjunction with the movement of the opening/closing member.
US11815831B2
An image forming apparatus includes a storage container in which toner is stored, a replenishment port configured to allow replenishment of toner from the replenishment container outside the image forming apparatus to the storage container therethrough, a replenishment restriction portion, a drive source configured to supply a driving force, and a drive transmission portion configured to take a first operation state, in which the drive transmission portion transmits the driving force of the drive source to the replenishment restriction portion to switch the replenishment restriction portion between a restricting state and an allowing state, and a second operation state, in which the drive transmission portion transmits the driving force of the drive source to a toner conveyance portion to cause the toner conveyance portion to convey toner.
US11815828B2
A developing device includes a developer carrying member configured to carry a developer, containing toner and a carrier, for developing an electrostatic latent image formed on an image bearing member, a developer container configured to accommodate the developer, and an oscillation circuit including a resonance circuit including a coil and a circuit portion containing a capacitor and configured to oscillate a signal for detecting a toner concentration of the developer accommodated in the developer container. The coil is formed integrally with the developer container by a metal film, and the coil is disposed on an inner wall surface of the developer container.
US11815816B2
A method and apparatus for applying an electric field and/or a magnetic field to a photoresist layer without air gap intervention during photolithography processes is provided herein. The method and apparatus include an electrode assembly and a base assembly. The electrode assembly includes a permeable electrode. The base assembly includes one or more process fluid channels disposed around a circumference of the substrate support surface and configured to fill a process volume with a process fluid. The electrode assembly is configured to apply an electric field to a substrate disposed within the process volume.
US11815809B2
Extreme ultraviolet (EUV) mask blanks, methods for their manufacture and production systems therefor are disclosed. The EUV mask blanks comprise a substrate, a multilayer stack of reflective layers on the substrate, a capping layer on the multilayer stack of reflecting layers, and an absorber on the capping layer. The absorber comprises a first layer selected from the group consisting of Mo, Nb, V, alloys of Mo, Nb and V, oxides of Mo, oxides of Nb, oxides of V, nitrides of Mo, nitrides of Nb and nitrides of V and a second layer selected from the group consisting of TaSb, CSb, SbN, TaNi, TaCu and TaRu.
US11815805B2
A method for forming an extreme ultraviolet photolithography mask includes forming a reflective multilayer, forming a buffer layer on the reflective multilayer, and forming an absorption layer on the reflective multilayer. Prior to patterning the absorption layer, an outer portion of the absorption layer is removed. Photoresist is then deposited on the top surface of the absorption layer and on sidewalls of the absorption layer. The photoresist is then patterned, and the absorption layer is etched with a plasma etching process in the presence of the patterned photoresist. The presence of the photoresist on the sidewalls of the absorption layer during the plasma etching process helps to improve uniformity in the etching of the absorption layer during the plasma etching process.
US11815792B2
A lens barrel is provided to be attached to a camera body that can reduce an outer diameter of a back end section of the lens barrel even when a member moving in an optical axis direction is disposed on the back end section of the lens barrel. A lens barrel includes a fixed cylinder, a lens holding frame that is disposed on an inner circumferential side of the fixed cylinder and can move in an optical axis direction relative to the fixed cylinder, a guide cylinder that is disposed on an outer circumferential side of the fixed cylinder and can move, together with the lens holding frame, in the optical axis direction relative to the fixed cylinder, and a rotary cylinder that is disposed on the outer circumferential side of the fixed cylinder and can rotate relative to the fixed cylinder. A front end section of the guide cylinder and the rotary cylinder are disposed further on a front side than a connection part that connects the lens holding frame and the guide cylinder. A power transmission mechanism is disposed between the front end section of the guide cylinder and the rotary cylinder. The power transmission mechanism converts a rotary motion of the rotary cylinder into a linear motion of the guide cylinder to cause the guide cylinder and the lens holding frame to move in the optical axis direction.
US11815788B2
A method and system are disclosed for providing consistent images of leaves of plants, including articulating a lower case of a housing with respect to an upper case via an imaging chamber articulation mechanism from i) a closed state to ii) an open state, the articulable space forms an imaging chamber which is dark when the imaging chamber articulation mechanism is in the closed state, placing the leaf within the imaging chamber, articulating the imaging chamber articulation mechanism to the closed state, activating one or more light sources, actuating a linear actuator to thereby linearly move a camera from i) an initial position to ii) an end position, obtaining images from the camera, re-actuating the linear actuator to thereby linearly move the camera from the end position to the initial position, re-articulating the lower case to the open state, and removing the leaf.
US11815782B2
A mid-infrared broadband laser including: a femtosecond laser configured to generate a near-infrared light; nonlinear waveguide configured to broaden and/or shift a spectrum of the light from the femtosecond laser; and a nonlinear medium configured to generate a broadband light by mixing spectral components of the output from the non-linear waveguide. Optionally, at least one dispersion compensation element may be placed between the femtosecond laser and the nonlinear waveguide and/or between the nonlinear waveguide and the nonlinear medium.
US11815774B2
According to one embodiment, an electronic device includes a liquid crystal panel and a camera. The liquid crystal panel includes a display area and an incident light control area. The display area includes a pixel electrode. The camera overlaps the incident light control area. The incident light control area includes an annular line, and a control electrode formed inside the annular line to be connected to the annular line. A time to apply a voltage to the control electrode is shorter than a time to apply a voltage to the pixel electrode.
US11815771B2
A display panel includes a first substrate and multiple pixel structures. The pixel structure includes at least one active element, at least one pixel electrode, a first common electrode, and a second common electrode. The at least one pixel electrode includes a first sub-electrode, a second sub-electrode, and a third sub-electrode. The first sub-electrode is electrically connected to one of the at least one corresponding active element and the second sub-electrode. The third sub-electrode is electrically connected to the second sub-electrode. The first sub-electrode, the second sub-electrode, and the third sub-electrode are different layers. The first common electrode is disposed between the first sub-electrode and the first substrate, and overlaps the first sub-electrode. The second common electrode is disposed between the first sub-electrode and the third sub-electrode, and overlaps the first sub-electrode and the third sub-electrode. The second sub-electrode and the second common electrode are the same film layer.
US11815765B2
Provided are a display panel and a method for manufacturing the display panel, and a display device and a method for manufacturing the display device. Various embodiments relate to the field of display technology and can reduce the thickness of the display panel. The display panel includes a base, a display driving circuit provided at a first side of the base, and a backlight driving circuit provided at a second side of the base. The display driving circuit includes a first thin film transistor. The backlight driving circuit includes a second thin film transistor, and is configured to drive the backlight source to emit light.
US11815764B2
To provide a light source device capable of irradiating a liquid crystal display module with light at uniform luminance and a display device including the light source device. A light source device has a rear vessel a front cover, a light source substrate, a plurality of light-emitting diodes, and a light-diffusing plate. The front cover is located over and overlaps the rear vessel. The light source substrate, the plurality of light-emitting diodes, and the light-diffusing plate are accommodated between the rear vessel and the front cover. The plurality of light-emitting diodes is located over the light source substrate. The light-diffusing plate is located over, overlaps, and is spaced away from the plurality of light-emitting diodes. The rear vessel and the front cover each have a bottom plate and a side plate integrated with the bottom plate. In at least one of the rear vessel and the front cover, a portion of the side plate is bent to form a protruding portion overlapping the bottom plate. The light-diffusing plate is located over and overlaps the protruding portion.
US11815761B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure are related to a backlight unit and a display device including the same, the backlight unit that a light source unit including a light source, and a light reflector surrounding the light source, and including at least one of a light reflection pattern, a light diffusion pattern, or a light source protection layer including a color conversion material is disposed can be provided. As an exposed electrode layer on a substrate is covered by the light reflector, a light efficiency can be improved by reducing a reflection loss by the electrode layer, and by various functions that the light source unit provides, a fabrication efficiency the backlight unit can be improved and the backlight unit having a thin thickness can be provided.
US11815759B2
The present disclosure relates to a polarizing plate including: a polarizer, and a first hard coating layer having a thickness of 10 um or less and an anti-reflection film which are positioned so as to face each other around the polarizer, wherein the anti-reflection film includes a light-transmitting substrate and a second hard coating layer, and wherein a ratio (a/b) of a transmittance (a) at a wavelength of 400 nm of the second hard coating layer to the transmittance (b) at a wavelength of 500 nm of the second hard coating layer is 0.95 or less, or 0.85 to 0.95.
US11815756B2
An information display device attachable to a structure includes a display panel and a surface member. The display panel has a display surface and is configured to display information on the display surface. The surface member is a surface member disposed on a display surface side of the display panel, and has a larger surface area than the display panel. When the display panel is turned on, only the information displayed on the display surface of the display panel becomes visible through the surface member.
US11815755B2
Display units for digital out of home advertising with orientation-based operations adjustment and related methods are provided. The display unit includes an electronic display. A controller for the display unit receives orientation data from an orientation detection device, determines an orientation of the display unit, and adjusts operations of the display unit based, at least in part, on the orientation.
US11815752B2
A display module and a method for driving the same, a display apparatus, and a vehicle are provided. The display module includes a backlight component, and a display component and a light-adjusting component that are located at a side of the backlight component facing toward a light-emitting direction of the display module. The backlight component includes a first light guide structure and a light regulating structure. The light-adjusting component includes first and second electrodes, and a first liquid crystal. The display module has a sharing mode and an anti-peeping mode. In the sharing mode, the first electrode and the second electrode are not energized, and the first liquid crystal is in a wide viewing angle state. In the anti-peeping mode, the first electrode and the second electrode drive the first liquid crystal to be in a narrow viewing angle state.
US11815745B2
Certain embodiments of the present invention are directed to therapeutic intervention in patients with eye-length-related disorders to prevent, ameliorate, or reverse the effects of the eye-length-related disorders. Embodiments of the present invention include methods for early recognition of patients with eye-length-related disorders, therapeutic methods for inhibiting further degradation of vision in patients with eye-length-related disorders, reversing, when possible, eye-length-related disorders, and preventing eye-length-related disorders. Additional embodiments of the present invention are directed to particular devices used in therapeutic intervention in patients with eye-length-related disorders.
US11815740B2
An imaging lens set includes three plastic lens elements, which are a first lens element, a second lens element and a third lens element, and a light blocking sheet. The first lens element includes a first flat abutting portion and a first conical surface. The second lens element includes a second flat abutting portion, a second conical surface, a fourth flat abutting portion and a fourth conical surface. The third lens element includes a third flat abutting portion and a third conical surface. The first flat abutting portion is abutted with the second flat abutting portion, the first conical surface contacts with the second conical surface, and the third conical surface contacts with the fourth conical surface. The light blocking sheet is abutted with the third flat abutting portion and the fourth flat abutting portion, respectively.
US11815735B2
The present embodiments relate to a dual camera module comprising: a first camera module including a first lens module and a first image sensor disposed below the first lens module; and a second camera module including a second lens module and a second image sensor disposed below the second lens module, wherein the second camera module has a wider angle of view than the first camera module, and the second image sensor is disposed at a position higher than the first image sensor.
US11815725B1
An example photonic integrated circuit includes a transmitter circuit with a optical communication path to an optical coupler configured to couple with an optical fiber. The optical communication path has a propagation direction away from the transmitter circuit and towards the optical coupler. A counter-propagating tap diverts light sent by a light source backward against the propagation direction of the optical communication path. A photodiode receives the diverted light and measures its power level. The photodiode generates a feedback signal for the optical coupler and provides the feedback signal to the optical coupler. The optical coupler receives the feedback signal and adjusts a coupling alignment of the optical communication path to the optical fiber based on the feedback signal, which indicates the measured power level of the diverted counter-propagating light.
US11815718B2
Techniques relating to an improved optical waveguide are described. The optical waveguide includes an upper and lower waveguide that each comprise a first and second layer, in which photons are transferred from the lower waveguide to the upper waveguide. A structured subwavelength coupling region is included, for example, in the first upper waveguide layer. The fill factor of the subwavelength grating coupling region is increased in the direction of light propagation to increase the index of refraction of the structured subwavelength coupling region and therefore improve photon transfer from the lower waveguide. Additionally, the width of the optical waveguide (at least along the structured subwavelength coupling region) remains constant as the fill factor increases.
US11815717B2
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to a photonic chip security structure and methods of manufacture. The structure includes an optical component and a photonic chip security structure having a vertical wall composed of light absorbing material surrounding the optical component.
US11815712B2
A multi-layer planar waveguide may be used in providing an interconnect for inter-chip and/or intra-chip signal transmission. Various embodiments to transmit optical signals are disclosed, along with designs of microLED optical assemblies, photodetector optical assemblies, waveguides, and multi-layer planar waveguides.
US11815711B2
The present disclosure provides a broadband cascaded splitting film array waveguide and a display system comprising the same. The cascaded splitting film array waveguide includes a plurality of glass substrates and a splitting film array, each film of the splitting film array is sandwiched between two adjacent glass substrates and consists of a plurality of H coatings and L coatings alternately arranged in sequence, wherein the H coatings are coatings made of a high refractive index material, the L coatings are coatings made of a low refractive index material, each film of the splitting film array has an even number of coatings, and thicknesses an, pn of the coatings of the film are selected based on the band width and angle of the light beam.
US11815708B2
A backlit keyboard includes key switches and a backlight module. The backlight module includes a light guide plate, a reflecting surface, and at least one light-emitting device. The light guide plate is provided with light-guiding dots disposed on a bottom surface thereof. A light-shielding layer disposed on the light guide plate has a light-shielding portion and a light-transmitting portion corresponding to at least one of the key switches. The reflecting surface faces the bottom surface of the light guide plate, and a pattern at least partially overlaps the light-shielding portion. A first light-emitting device and a second light-emitting device are disposed in an opening of the light guide plate, and the first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device face respective sidewalls of the opening. The first light-emitting device is located underneath the light-shielding portion.
US11815703B2
Provided is a meta-lens including a first region including a plurality of first nanostructures that are two-dimensionally provided in a circumferential direction and a radial direction, wherein the plurality of first nanostructures are provided based on a first rule, and a plurality of second regions surrounding the first region, each of the plurality of second regions including a plurality of second nanostructures that are two-dimensionally provided in a circumferential direction and a radial direction, wherein the plurality of second nanostructures are provided in each of the plurality of second regions based on a plurality of second rules, respectively, that are different from the first rule.
US11815697B2
A laser system may include a laser resonator configured to emit an input laser beam having an elliptical cross-sectional shape. The laser system also may include first reflective device configured to reflect the input laser beam to produce a first reflected laser beam. The first reflective device may include a spherical surface for reflecting the input laser beam. The laser system also may include a second reflective device configured to reflect the first reflected laser beam to produce a second reflected laser beam. The laser system also may include a coupling device configured to focus the second reflected laser beam to produce an output laser beam. The coupling device may include a spherical surface for receiving the second reflected laser beam. The laser system also may include an optic fiber configured to transmit the output laser beam for emission of the output laser beam onto a target area.
US11815694B2
An apparatus may include a first emitter and a second emitter. The first emitter may be configured to emit visible light comprising first heads up display information to be displayed to a driver of a vehicle. The second emitter may be configured to emit infrared light comprising second heads up display information to be displayed to one or more rear seat passengers of the vehicle.
US11815692B1
A light-blocker apparatus may include a support element dimensioned to fit a contour of an eyecup of a head-mounted display. Additionally, the light-blocker apparatus may include an attachment feature, defined at a base of the support element, that connects the support element to the eyecup such that, when the support element is attached to the eyecup, the support element moves in conjunction with the eyecup. The light-blocker apparatus may also include an interface extending from the support element and may be dimensioned to interface with an eye area of a user's face to reduce light entering the eyecup from outside of the head-mounted display when worn by a user. Various other apparatuses, systems, and methods are also disclosed.
US11815688B2
A display system is configured to direct a plurality of parallactically-disparate intra-pupil images into a viewer's eye. The parallactically-disparate intra-pupil images provide different parallax views of a virtual object, and impinge on the pupil from different angles. In the aggregate, the wavefronts of light forming the images approximate a continuous divergent wavefront and provide selectable accommodation cues for the user, depending on the amount of parallax disparity between the intra-pupil images. The amount of parallax disparity may be selected using an array of shutters that selectively regulate the entry of image light into an eye. Each opened shutter in the array provides a different intra-pupil image, and the locations of the open shutters provide the desired amount of parallax disparity between the images. In some other embodiments, the images may be formed by an emissive micro-display. Each pixel formed by the micro-display may be formed by one of a group of light emitters, which are at different locations such that the emitted light takes different paths to the eye, the different paths providing different amounts of parallax disparity.
US11815685B2
A head-mounted device may have a display that displays computer-generated content for a user. The head-mounted device may have an optical system that directs the computer-generated image towards eye boxes for viewing by a user. The optical system may be a see-through optical system that allows the user to view a real-world object through the optical system while receiving the computer-generated image or the optical system may include a non-removable lens and a removable vision correction lens through which an opaque display is viewable. The optical system may include a removable lens. The removable lens may serve as a custom vision correction lens to correct for a user's vision defects. The optical system may have a projection bias lens that places computer-generated content at one or more desired virtual image distances and a corresponding compensation bias lens.
US11815684B2
The present disclosure related generally to techniques for improving the performance and efficiency of display systems, such as laser scan beam display systems or other types of display systems (e.g., micro-displays) of an HMD or other device. Display systems of the present disclosure may include a polarization compensation optic, such as a spatially varying polarizer, that provides phase retardation that varies as a function of position, which provides polarization compensation to provide light that is well suited for a polarization sensitive optic of the display system, such as a waveguide-based optical system, a pancake optical system, a birdbath optical system, a coating-based optical system, etc. The spatially varying polarizer may be varied spatially in real-time based on a user's gaze location to provide an optimized field of view in a region where the user is known or inferred to be gazing, thereby providing improved optical performance.
US11815681B2
Systems and methods for reducing glare from a heads-up display (HUD). Internal and external antireflective coatings may be provided on interior and outer surfaces of glass layers surrounding a holographic polymer layer. A substrate guided hologram may be integrated into a HUD to diffract and direct external radiation to the edge of a HUD. An arrangement for forming a substrate guided hologram includes an array of reflectors and a shaped glass block. Antireflective coated glass layers may be index-matched to opposite sides of a holographic polymer film prior to recording a reflection hologram. An inactive playback beam may be used to monitor the diffraction efficiency of a reflection hologram and of a spurious transmission hologram with the recording of the reflection hologram to maximize the difference between the diffraction efficiencies of useful reflection hologram and spurious transmission hologram.
US11815680B2
A device includes a waveguide. The device also includes a plurality of grating sets coupled with the waveguide and configured to, during a plurality of time periods, couple a plurality of input image lights into and out of the waveguide as a plurality of output image lights. In a first grating set of the plurality of grating sets, a first vector sum of in-plane projections of grating vectors associated with all gratings included in the first grating set is a first non-null vector. In a second grating set of the plurality of grating sets, a second vector sum of in-plane projections of grating vectors associated with all gratings included in the second grating set is a second non-null vector. The first vector sum and the second vector sum have different directions.
US11815673B2
A method and system for mapping fluid objects on a substrate using a microscope inspection system that includes a light source, imaging device, stage for moving a substrate disposed on the stage, and a control module. A computer analysis system includes an object identification module that identifies for each of the objects on the substrate, an object position on the substrate including a set of X, Y, and θ coordinates using algorithms, networks, machines and systems including artificial intelligence and image processing algorithms. At least one of the objects is fluid and has shifted from a prior position or deformed from a prior size.
US11815668B2
A method of fabricating a visible spectrum optical component includes: providing a substrate; forming a resist layer over a surface of the substrate; patterning the resist layer to form a patterned resist layer defining openings exposing portions of the surface of the substrate; performing deposition to form a dielectric film over the patterned resist layer and over the exposed portions of the surface of the substrate, wherein a top surface of the dielectric film is above a top surface of the patterned resist layer; removing a top portion of the dielectric film to expose the top surface of the patterned resist layer and top surfaces of dielectric units within the openings of the patterned resist layer; and removing the patterned resist layer to retain the dielectric units over the substrate.
US11815666B2
A wide-angle lens assembly includes a first lens including negative refractive power and a concave surface, a second lens including a meniscus lens with negative refractive power, a third lens, a fourth lens including positive refractive power and a convex surface, a fifth lens including a biconvex lens, a sixth lens including a biconvex lens, a seventh lens including positive refractive power and a convex surface, an eighth lens including a biconcave lens, a ninth lens including negative refractive power, and a stop disposed between the fourth lens and the sixth lens. The eighth lens is disposed between the fifth and seventh lenses and is cemented with at least one lens. The ninth lens is disposed between the fifth lens and an image side. The wide-angle lens assembly satisfies 1.3
US11815664B2
A lens assembly for an optical imaging lens is disclosed, which includes a first lens, wherein the first lens has a negative power, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens, wherein the sixth lens has a positive power, wherein the second lens and the third lens define a first cemented achromatic lens assembly, and the fourth lens and the fifth lens define a second cemented achromatic lens assembly, wherein the first lens, the first cemented achromatic lens assembly, the second cemented achromatic lens assembly and the sixth lens are orderly arranged along the direction from the object side to the image side.
US11815657B2
An article is described herein that includes: a translucent substrate having a major surface; and an anti-reflective coating disposed on the major surface and forming an anti-reflective surface. The article exhibits a single side average photopic light reflectance at the anti-reflective surface of less than 0.35%. Further, the article exhibits a single side color shift (ΔC) of less than 6 over an incident angle range from 0 degrees to 60 degrees incidence at the anti-reflective surface, wherein the anti-reflective coating comprises a physical thickness from about 50 nm to less than 500 nm. In addition, the anti-reflective coating comprises a plurality of layers that comprises at least one low refractive index layer and at least one high refractive index layer. Further, each high refractive index layer has a refractive index of greater than 2.0 and each low refractive index layer has a refractive index of less than 1.7.
US11815648B2
A system includes a first device with a primary screening area; a second device with a secondary screening area different from the primary screening area; and processor circuitry. The first device includes a first antenna and a first communication device; the second device includes a second antenna and a second communication device. The first antenna irradiates an electromagnetic wave to a target in the primary screening area and receives an electromagnetic wave reflected by the target; the second antenna irradiates an electromagnetic wave to the target in the secondary screening area and receives an electromagnetic wave reflected by the target; and the processor circuitry determines a possibility that the target possesses a predetermined article, based on a level of the electromagnetic wave received by the first antenna, and determines that screening by the second device is required for the target in accordance with the possibility. The first communication device transmits, to the second device, first information identifying that screening by the second device is required for the target; and the processor circuitry makes the second antenna start irradiation of the electromagnetic wave when the second communication device receives the first information.
US11815644B2
The present disclosure describes techniques for detecting foreign objects. In some aspects, an apparatus for detecting objects is provided. The apparatus includes a plurality of sense circuits, each of the plurality of sense circuits including a primary sense coil having a first terminal and a second terminal, a secondary sense coil having a first terminal and a second terminal, and a capacitor having a first terminal and a second terminal. The first terminal of the capacitor is electrically connected to the second terminals of each of the primary sense coil and the secondary sense coil. The apparatus further includes a driver circuit electrically connected to the first terminal of the primary sense coil of each of the plurality of sense circuits. The apparatus further includes a measurement circuit electrically connected to the first terminal of the secondary sense coil of each of the plurality of sense circuits.
US11815643B1
A method and system for generating an acoustic log. The method may comprise disposing an acoustic logging tool in a wellbore, broadcasting a shaped signal with the acoustic logging tool such that the shaped signal interacts with a boundary of a casing and a material, recording a result signal from the boundary with the acoustic logging tool, and decomposing the result signal into a resonance mode. The method may further comprise applying a bandpass filter to the resonance mode to form a filtered signal, selecting a baseline signal from the filtered signal, removing the baseline signal from the filtered signal, and generating a log from the filtered signal. The system may comprise an acoustic logging tool. The acoustic logging tool may comprise at least one transmitter and at least one receiver. The system may further comprise a conveyance and an information handling system communicatively connected to the acoustic logging tool.
US11815607B2
In conditions in which Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signal spoofing is likely occurring, a GNSS receiver may be operated in a reduced operational state with respect to one or more GNSS bands that are likely being spoofed. According to embodiments, a reduced operational state with regard to a GNSS band may comprise performing one or more of the following functions with respect to that GNSS band: disabling data demodulation and decoding, disabling time setting (e.g., time of week (TOW), week number, etc.) disabling acquisition of unknown/not visible satellites, disabling satellite differences, disabling error recovery, reducing non-coherent integration time, and duty cycling the power for one or more receiver blocks associated with the GNSS band.
US11815599B2
A LIDAR system which reduces or suppress the frequency shift induced by the movement of objects in a scene relative to the LIDAR, and which comprises a light source, an input aperture (101), a splitter (2) configured to split a reflected light into a reference channel (4) and a first imaging channel (3), a first imaging optical IQ receiver (5) configured to obtain a first interference signal, a reference optical IQ receiver (6) configured to obtain a reference interference signal, an imaging oscillator (111), configured to be temporarily coherent with the reflected light, at least a mixer (12), connected to the first imaging optical IQ (5) and to the reference optical IQ (6) and configured to obtain a first intermodulation product with a higher frequency and an intermodulation product of interest with its Doppler Shift scaled.
US11815598B2
Systems and methods presented herein include an anti-collision and motion monitoring system includes light detection and ranging (LiDAR) systems configured to detect locations of objects in an environment. The anti-collision and motion monitoring system also includes camera systems configured to capture images of the objects in the environment that are detected by the LiDAR systems. The anti-collision and motion monitoring system further includes processing circuitry configured to coordinate operation of the LiDAR systems and the camera systems, to receive inputs from the LiDAR systems and the camera systems relating to the objects in the environment, to process the inputs received from the LiDAR systems and the camera systems to determine outputs relating to monitoring, control, and alerting relating to the objects in the environment, and to communicate the outputs to a central coordinator.
US11815584B2
A computer-implemented method of analysing nuclear magnetic resonance, NMR, data of a target object is provided. The method comprises receiving NMR data of the target object, and analysing the received NMR data using a model of the diffusive behaviour of particles within the target object. The model includes a time parameter and a space parameter, the time parameter describing temporal characteristics of the diffusive behaviour of particles in the model and the space parameter describing spatial characteristics of the diffusive behaviour of particles in the model. The model is constrained such that the value of the time parameter and the value of the space parameter are related according to a correlation function. An apparatus for analysing nuclear magnetic resonance, NMR, data of a target object is also provided.
US11815581B2
A medical image processing apparatus of embodiments includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to acquire a data and a g-factor map. The data is generated as a result of a reception by an RF coil. The processing circuitry is configured to determine strength of denoise performed on the data on the basis of the g-factor map and perform the denoise on the data.
US11815579B2
According to one embodiment, a magnetic resonance imaging apparatus includes sequence control circuitry and processing circuitry. The sequence control circuitry performs under-sampled data acquisition whose sample points are located at an equal interval in k-space and acquires k-space frames. The processing circuitry generates a plurality of k-space frames related to a plurality of time resolutions based on the k-space frames. In each of the plurality of k-space frames, the sample points are located at an equal interval, and the interval differs for each of the plurality of k-space frames. The processing circuitry generates a time-series image based on the plurality of k-space frames.
US11815569B2
Provided is a magnetic sensor using an anomalous Hall effect. Nonmagnetic metal layers are disposed on and below a ferromagnetic material so as to form a Hall voltage corresponding to a change in applied magnetic field. Linearity and saturation magnetization of the magnetic sensor depend on a thickness of the nonmagnetic metal layer and a thickness of the ferromagnetic material. In addition, provided is a Hall sensor using an anomalous Hall effect. Nonmagnetic metal layers are formed with respect to a ferromagnetic layer, and CoFeSiB constituting the ferromagnetic layer has a thickness ranging from 10 Å to 45 Å. A magnetic easy axis is formed in a direction perpendicular to an interface due to interface inducing action of the nonmagnetic metal layers. In addition, the Hall sensor includes a sensing region having a rhombic shape, an electrode line portion having a line shape, and a pad portion.
US11815567B2
An electronic device includes a substrate, an electronic element, a transistor, a redistribution layer and a plurality of first bonding pads. The electronic element is disposed on the substrate. The transistor is electrically connected with the electronic element. The plurality of first bonding pads are disposed on the redistribution layer.
US11815564B2
A method for analyzing a correlation between rail transit and direct current (DC) magnetic bias of a transformer includes the steps of, A: obtaining a current of a feed cable and a DC magnetic bias current: measuring the feed cable current in rail transit and the DC magnetic bias current of a transformer in a power grid within a certain period by a monitoring apparatus; B: calculating a characteristic quantity of the feed current within the measurement period based on the obtained current of the feed cable; C: calculating a characteristic quantity of the DC magnetic bias current within the measurement period based on the DC magnetic bias current; and D: calculating a support degree and a confidence coefficient based on the calculated characteristic quantity of the feed current and the calculated characteristic quantity of the DC magnetic bias current, and generating a correlation rule.
US11815560B2
A computer-implemented method of analyzing an electrical wiring harness assembly comprises receiving, via a processing element, a test result associated with the electrical wiring harness assembly; determining, via the processing element, a probable error type based on the test result; retrieving from a memory element, via the processing element, a plurality of natural language terms associated with the probable error type, each of the plurality of natural language terms having a corresponding phrase order value; and reporting, via a user interface, each of the plurality of natural language terms in an order according to the phrase order values.
US11815553B2
The disclosure relates to apparatus and methods for self-testing of a duty cycle detector. Example embodiments include a circuit (201) comprising: a clock signal generator (205) configured to provide an output clock signal (203) having a duty cycle; a duty cycle detector (208) arranged to receive the output clock signal (203) and provide an output flag if the duty cycle of the clock signal (203) is outside a predetermined range; a controller (214) arranged to provide a duty cycle select signal (216) to the clock signal generator (205) to cause the clock signal (203) to have a duty cycle outside the predetermined range and to receive the output flag to confirm operation of the duty cycle detector (208).
US11815551B1
An I/O sensor including: a programmable delay line; a delayed clocked receiver having the following inputs: (a) a data signal and a reference voltage that also serve as inputs to a reference clocked receiver that is configured to sample the data signal received from an interconnect lane between two integrated circuits (ICs) of a multi-IC module, and (b) a delayed clock signal received from the programmable delay line, wherein the delayed clock signal is a delayed version of a clock signal that clocks the reference clocked receiver; a comparison circuits configured to compare a data signal output of the delayed clocked receiver and a data signal output of the reference clocked receiver; and a controller configured, based on a comparison result of the comparison circuit and on the amount of delay that caused it, to estimate a quality of connectivity between the two ICs over the interconnect lane.
US11815547B2
A test circuit and a method for testing an integrated circuit are provided. The integrated circuit includes a test circuit. The test circuit includes a conductive track extending over at least a portion of the periphery of the integrated circuit, at least one component and an activation circuit adapted to deviating an input data signal into the conductive track during a test mode, and to transmitting the input data signal to the at least one component during a normal operating mode.
US11815543B2
The invention is an assembly for checking the functionality of a measuring object, that is a DUT, in a medical implant or at least one part of the medical implant. The assembly comprises a test signal generator, a test module that is connected to the test signal generator. The assembly has a first receiving structure with at least one contact electrode, into which an adapter rigidly connects to the DUT in a releasable manner which is inserted to form least one electrical contact. A control and analysis unit is connected to the test signal generator and to the test module in a wired or wireless manner.
US11815540B2
A receiver is for measuring the output noise of a device-under-test (DUT). The receiver includes an input port configured to connect to an output of the DUT, first and second measurement channels, and a cross-correlation circuit. The first measurement channel includes a first amplifier, a first mixer, a first local oscillator (LO), and a first analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The second measurement channel includes a second amplifier, a second mixer, a second local oscillator (LO), and a second analog-to-digital converter (ADC). A second LO frequency is different than a first LO frequency. The cross-correlation circuit is configured to cross-correlate sample values obtained from the first and second measurement channels to obtain the output noise of the DUT.
US11815539B2
The invention discloses a hybrid compact, near-field-to-far-field and direct-far-field test system in an anechoic chamber. It comprises a curved reflector with its primary feed antenna set situated on a lateral side and pointing towards it, a secondary feed antenna set pierced to the reflector or in front of it, and one or several sets of antennas or devices under test (AUT/DUT), and their 3D turntable tower placed at a quiet zone, for which roll, elevation and azimuth can change. In a receive process, the primary antenna set transmits several signals towards the reflector, which reflects these signals towards the quiet zone in the form of planar wavefronts. The secondary antenna set also transmits several signals, but directly towards the quiet zone in spherical wavefronts. The AUT/DUT receives all these signals simultaneously. Through reciprocity, a similar measurement process for transmission can be performed.
US11815536B2
A recording medium stores a program for causing a computer to execute a process including: specifying, based on simulation data, related to an operation of a power distribution facility including power distribution lines and one or more transformers coupled to a phase corresponding to two of the power distribution lines, a correlation relationship between a phase current flowing through the transformer and a line current flowing through power distribution line; generating a scatter diagram indicating a degree of correlation between the phase current and each line current; calculating a probability density at each position in the scatter diagram; and determining, based on a position in a case where actual data of the phase current and the line current in the operation of the power distribution facility is plotted in the scatter diagram and a calculation result of the probability density, a coupling phase of the transformer in the actual data.
US11815523B2
A method of detecting a level of a liquid in a well of a container. The method includes looking up an expected liquid level of the liquid in the well of a container; measuring and recording a measured liquid level of the liquid in the well; changing a level of the liquid in the well based upon an expected amount of the liquid to be added or removed; and calculating a next expected liquid level at least in part based on multi-point filtering. Apparatus for carrying out the method are provided, as are other aspects.
US11815515B2
The present invention relates in general to the field of muscle disease. In particular, the invention relates to a method for determining if a subject has sarcopenia or has an increased risk of developing sarcopenia. A method of predicting the responsiveness of said subject to nutritional intervention is also provided.
US11815513B2
The invention relates to the diagnosis of a SARS-associated coronavirus, such as a SARS CoV-2 infection and SARS-CoV infection, using the SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid proteins and antibodies binding to these proteins. The invention encompasses reagents, methods and kits for the detection of a SARS-associated coronavirus.
US11815505B2
A plurality of sensor devices are placed at a plurality of locations at which concrete is to be poured, wherein each sensor device is adapted to measure humidity. For example, the plurality of sensors may be placed at selected locations within a form at a construction site associated with a construction project. Concrete is poured at the plurality of locations. Data representing humidity measurements is received from the plurality of sensor devices. For each of the plurality of sensor devices, a respective spike in humidity and a respective time associated with the spike in humidity are determined, thereby determining a plurality of spikes in humidity and a plurality of corresponding times. A build rate is determined for the construction project based on the plurality of spikes in humidity and a plurality of corresponding times.
US11815501B2
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide methods and apparatus for closed-loop control of a system using one or more electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) sensors located on-site. With such EPR sensors, a change can be applied to the system, the EPR sensors can measure the effect(s) of the change, and then adjustments can be made in real-time. This feedback process may be repeated continuously to control the system.
US11815500B2
An integrated carrier for a calibration gas storage cylinder is provided. The integrated carrier may comprise a carrier base, a carrier cap, and carrier beams. Each of the carrier beams may comprise a cap-end and a base-end. A cap-end bolt may be threaded into the cap-end and a base-end bolt may be threaded into the base-end. The carrier cap may comprise a laterally-oriented keyhole access opening that may be configured to mate with the cap-end of the carrier beams and the carrier base may comprise an axially-oriented bolt passage that may be configured to pass the base-end bolt of the carrier beams. The carrier base, the carrier cap, and the carrier beams may collectively define a cylindrical receiving space that may include the calibration gas storage cylinder and may define a longitudinal containment height. The carrier base may comprise a regulator-receiving depression and a detector-receiving depression that may each comprise open sides facing the carrier cap.
US11815493B2
A defect inspection apparatus (100) is provided with and an excitation unit (1) for exciting elastic waves, an irradiation unit (2) for emitting laser light, a measurement unit (3) for measuring interference light, and a control unit (4). The control unit is configured to acquire an image (61) representing a vibration state of an inspection target object (7) in a measurement area based on a measurement result of the measurement unit (3), detect a discontinuous portion in a vibration state in the measurement area from the image representing the vibration state as a defect (73), and identify a type of the defect based on at least one of a shape (62) of the detected defect and the vibration state of a defective portion.
US11815477B2
A method of non-destructive detection of surface and near surface abnormalities in a metallic product. The method comprises positioning a sample having a surface under a source of an incident radiation. The surface of the sample is then irradiated with the incident radiation from the source. A scattered radiation is detected and a radiation pattern from the detected scattered radiation is produced. Said radiation pattern is then analysed and the output indicative of the scattered radiation from the sample is produced. Said produced output is then compared with a threshold value, the threshold value indicative of a maximum acceptable detected surface abnormality. Finally, the presence of a surface abnormality is identified when the output exceeds the threshold value.
US11815475B2
The present invention provides a novel method for identifying a molecular structure by a single crystal X-ray analysis. A single crystal that gives an X-ray diffraction spectrum sufficient for determining a structure of a molecule can be efficiently obtained by including a test molecule in a metal complex, and then crystallizing the test-molecule included in the metal complex. By analyzing this single crystal by an X-ray analysis, it is possible to determine a structure of the test molecule without obtaining a single crystal of the test molecule. With the novel method according to the present invention, the structure of a test molecule in a trace amount of a sample can also be determined.
US11815474B2
A method for accurately characterizing a crystal three-dimensional orientation and a crystallographic orientation, including the following steps: acquiring a two-dimensional structure topography and an EBSD pattern in an area to-be-detected of a crystal material; using three-dimensional image analysis software to perform three-dimensional image synthesis through so as to obtain a three-dimensional topography; extracting a three-dimensional orientation of a characteristic topography in a coordinate system where the three-dimensional topography is located; and by converting the three-dimensional orientation into a crystallographic coordinate system obtained by EBSD, obtaining the crystallographic orientation of the characteristic topography. By using the method, the orientation of characteristic organization structures of various materials and the crystallographic orientation may be simultaneously analyzed, which has a great significance for research on the material crystal growth orientation and growth behavior.
US11815465B2
A gem imaging system includes a stage having a platform configured to hold an object. The system further includes a light source configured to illuminate the object. The system further includes a housing configured to at least partially enclose the object. The housing is configured to position a mobile device such that a camera lens of the mobile device is aligned with the object.
US11815463B1
The present disclosure relates to methods of detecting manganese in a solution using resacetophenone oxime by spectrophotometric analysis wherein the resacetophenone oxime produces colorimetric responses to indicate the presence of manganese. The resacetophenone oxime is not only stable in solution, but it also may be inserted into a hydrocolloid gel to facilitate a “spot test” for the detection of manganese, resulting in a long shelf life. These manganese testing methods disclosed herein may be used at the pre-disinfection process at water treatment facilities. The disclosed methods of manganese testing may be combined with an ammoniacal buffer reagent that may be used by water processing facilities, prior to final disinfection, to augment existing manganese (II) efforts of removal. A secondary flocculation with this buffer will scavenge additional manganese (II), that can then be removed by sedimentation or filtration.
US11815457B2
Compounds including triphenylamine and luminol moieties exhibiting near-infrared chemiluminescence useful as reactive oxygen sensors, pharmaceutical compositions including the same, and methods of preparation and use thereof.
US11815453B2
A moisture detecting apparatus includes: a light emitting unit including a first light source configured to emit light having a first wavelength as a peak wavelength, and a second light source configured to emit light having a second wavelength as a peak wavelength; a detecting unit configured to detect a first detection value indicating an extent to which the light emitted from the first light source is transmitted through a recording material, and a second detection value indicating an extent to which the light emitted by the second light source is transmitted through the recording material, based on a light receiving result of a light receiving unit; and a determination unit configured to determine a value related to a moisture content of the recording material based on the first detection value and the second detection value.
US11815449B2
Apparatus for determining an agricultural condition in an agricultural environment, the apparatus including one or more processing devices configured to acquire spectral data by measuring sample radiation at least one of reflected from and transmitted through an agricultural sample obtained from the agricultural environment, use the spectral data and at least one computational model to determine an agricultural condition, the computational model embodying relationships between the spectral data and different agricultural conditions and use the agricultural condition to determine an indicator indicative of at least one of: the agricultural condition and an intervention to improve the agricultural condition.
US11815435B2
This disclosure provides, in one aspect, dosing strategies for soluble β-glucan immunotherapy to optimize acute immunopharmacodynamic responses for the immunotherapy and/or subject. It also provides a method for analyzing a sample from a subject for a biomarker to identify the appropriate dosing strategy for soluble β-glucan immunotherapy. Generally, the method includes obtaining a biological sample from a subject, analyzing the sample for a biomarker anti-β-glucan antibody level or immunopharmacodynamic response level, classifying the subject into a subgroup based on the biomarker anti-β-glucan antibody level or immunopharmacodynamic response level and identifying the appropriate dosing strategy based on the subgroup classification.
US11815434B2
The present invention provides a method for determining whether a Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) patient is susceptible to treatment with a B cell targeted therapy, which method comprises the step of analysing B cells and/or germinal centre-like structures (GC-LS) in a synovial tissue sample from the patient; wherein a patient whose synovial tissue sample is B cell rich and/or GC-LS negative is determined to be susceptible to treatment with the B cell targeted therapy, whereas a patient whose synovial tissue sample is B-cell poor and/or GC-LS positive is determined to be resistant to treatment with the B cell targeted therapy.
US11815432B2
A thermal conductivity detector includes a first pipe path that houses a filament, a second pipe path and a third pipe path that connects the first pipe path to the second pipe path. In the third pipe path, first, second and third gas lead-in portions are arranged in this order from the first pipe path toward the second pipe path. A carrier gas is led to the first and third gas lead-in portions alternately, and a sample gas is led to the second gas lead-in portion. The distance between the second and third gas lead-in portions is equal to or smaller than 1.3 times of a maximum dimension of an opening formed at the second gas lead-in portion. At least part of the third pipe path between the second gas lead-in portion and the third gas lead-in portion has a cross sectional area that is equal to or smaller than an area of the opening formed at the second gas lead-in portion.
US11815430B2
A nucleic acid detection device includes a microfluidic opening and a sensor stack. The sensor stack includes an electrochemical electrode and a photodetector. The electrochemical electrode is formed of a conductive material that is transparent to a fluorescent emission, the electrochemical electrode including a first side and an opposite second side, wherein the first side is exposed to the microfluidic opening. The photodetector is positioned relative to the second side of the electrochemical electrode to optically receive the fluorescent emission when passed through the electrochemical electrode.
US11815419B2
Examples are directed towards apparatuses, systems, and methods. For example, an apparatus includes a weight including a first side and a second side. The first side of the weight forms a receiving hole in the first side. A pin includes a first end and a second end. The second end of the pin is inserted into the receiving hole of the weight. The pin includes a reduced portion. A pin detonator is coupled to the reduced portion of the pin to sever the pin when detonated.
US11815417B2
An actuator having a nut (4) co-operating with a screw (2); a first cable (6) coupled to the nut and functionally connected to an output (16, 17, 22.4) of the actuator (100); and a motor (3) arranged to drive the screw (2) in rotation. The actuator also has a mechanism (92) for comparing the actual position of the nut relative to the frame (10) with a theoretical position for the nut relative to the frame (10) in order to obtain a position deviation (δang4, δlin4) of the nut; and a mechanism (93) for determining a force applied to the output (22.4) of the cable actuator (100) as a function of the position deviation of the nut. Also disclosed is a method of measuring a force applied to an output (16, 17, 24.1) of an actuator (100), and to a method of determining prior loading (t6,9) of a cable actuator (100).
US11815415B2
A gap compensated stress sensing system and methods for using the same are provided. The system can include a sensor head in communication with a controller. The sensor head can contain a stress sensor configured to generate a stress signal representing stress applied to a target based upon measurement of generated magnetic fluxes passing through the target. The system can also include a drive circuit configured to provide a current for generation of the magnetic fluxes, and to measure signals characterizing a gap between the sensor head and the target. The controller can analyze these signals to determine a gap-dependent reference signal that is relatively insensitive to electrical runout. The controller can further adjust the stress signal based upon the gap-dependent reference signal to determine an improved stress signal that has reduced sensitivity to gap changes.
US11815411B2
A tactile sensor includes a base portion, a displacement portion, a displacement portion support body that supports the displacement portion in a displaceable manner in a first direction with respect to the base portion, a hair in a straight line arranged along a second direction, a hair fixing portion to which a base end of the hair is fixed, a hair fixing portion support body that turnably supports the hair fixing portion with respect to the displacement portion, a displacement detector that detects a displacement of the displacement portion with respect to the base portion, and a turn detector that detects a turn of the hair fixing portion with respect to the displacement portion. The sensations specific to the hairy skin, such as perception of a liquid surface and static electricity, can be detected from a shearing force and a moment acting on the hair.
US11815407B2
Thermocouple structure, heat treatment apparatus, and method of manufacturing thermocouple structure
A thermocouple structure according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a first element wire, second element wires formed of a material different from the first element wire, an insulating covering member covering at least one of the first element wire and the second element wires, and a protective tube accommodating the first element wire and the second element wire. Each of the second element wires is bonded to a different position on the first element wire.
US11815402B2
Disclosed is a wavefront sensor for measuring a tilt of a wavefront at an array of locations across a beam of radiation, wherein said wavefront sensor comprises a film, for example of Zirconium, having an indent array comprising an indent at each of said array of locations, such that each indent of the indent array is operable to perform focusing of said radiation. Also disclosed is a radiation source and inspection apparatus comprising such a wavefront sensor.
US11815401B2
A method and apparatus for calibration non-contact temperature sensors within a process chamber are described herein. The calibration of the non-contact temperature sensors includes the utilization of a band edge detector to determine the band edge absorption wavelength of a substrate. The band edge detector is configured to measure the intensity of a range of wavelengths and determines the actual temperature of a substrate based off the band edge absorption wavelength and the material of the substrate. The calibration method is automated and does not require human intervention or disassembly of a process chamber for each calibration.
US11815400B2
A detection system includes a readout substrate, at least one thermal detector associated with a reflector, and at least one compensation device including a compensation transducer in thermal contact with the readout substrate, arranged between the reflector and the readout substrate, and situated facing the reflector so as to be optically insensitive to the incident electromagnetic radiation.
US11815398B2
An analyte detection apparatus, includes a radiation source for irradiating a sample; a receiver, to receive an optical Raman spectrum of radiation transmitted back from the sample in response to the received radiation from the source, wherein the receiver includes a plurality of different types of analysis device each arranged to receive a selected part of the received optical spectrum transmitted back from the sample.
US11815395B1
There is proposed an optical power measurement circuit and an optical power meter which use a linear amplification circuit based on multiple transimpedance operational amplification lanes and which add a bootstrap circuit and a compensator circuit. 1) The bootstrap is used to reduce the effect of the photodiode capacitance and increases the amplifier's bandwidth. 2) The compensator circuit monitors the photodiode's voltage and reproduces its transient distortions, to then subtract it from the output and thereby reduce the measurement error.
US11815384B2
Disclosed herein is a device that includes a platform and a wiper attached to the platform. The wiper includes an aperture disposed within the platform and a channel. The channel in the platform runs from an outside edge of the platform to an outside edge of the aperture. The wiper also includes an aperture disposed within the wiper and a channel that runs from the outside edge of the wiper to the outside edge of the wiper aperture. The aperture in the wiper is smaller than the aperture in the platform. Also disclose is a device that includes a platform, a wiper attached to the platform, and a brush with bristles attached to the platform.
US11815374B2
A flow meter for a fluid with a pulsating flow includes a piezo transducer for receiving and converting fluid pulses into electrical pulses, a AC/DC converter circuit for cumulatively storing the pulse energies of the electrical pulses in an energy store, a counter for counting the electrical pulses during a time interval, an evaluation device for determining a pulse parameter indicative of the flow rate of at least one of the electrical pulses and for determining a flow value based on the electrical pulses counted within the time interval and the determined pulse parameter, a communication device for the preferably wireless transmission of the determined flow value and a power supply device for the exclusive power supply of the flow meter with the energy stored in the energy store.
US11815371B2
Described are optical fibers, e.g., for use in stress-sensing or shape-sensing applications, that use overlapping grating configurations with chirped gratings to facilitate strain delay registration. In accordance with various embodiments, a fiber core may, for instance, have two overlapping sets of chirped gratings that differ in the direction of the chirp between the first and second sets, or a set of chirped gratings overlapping with a single-frequency grating. Also described are strain sensing systems and associated computational methods employing optical fibers with overlapping gratings.
US11815362B2
In a map data generation apparatus, probe map data is generated for each of data management units corresponding to (i) road sections, (ii) road links, or (iii) meshes into which a map is divided, based on a plurality of probe data collected from a plurality of vehicles. Difference data are obtained by comparing basic map data with the probe map data; the basic map data is updated based on a plurality of difference data, for each of the data management units. A transient data is discriminated from data corresponding to the probe data or the difference data; the transient data is excluded from the data.
US11815361B2
A method for generating an occlusion map using crowdsourcing includes receiving occlusion data from a host vehicle. The occlusion data includes a plurality of virtual detection lines each extending from the sensor and intersecting an off-road area. The method further includes marking all non-occluded points that are located inside the off-road area and that are located within a predetermined distance from each plurality of virtual detection lines. The method further includes determining a non-occluded region inside the off-road area using the non-occluded points that have been previously marked inside the off-road area, wherein the non-occluded region is part of non-occlusion data. The method further includes generating an occlusion map using the non-occlusion data. The method further includes transmitting the occlusion map to the host vehicle. The method can also determine an occlusion caused by an elevation peak.
US11815350B2
A tool, such as a tape measure, including a spring-based retraction system is shown. The retraction system includes a spiral spring that is located outside of and adjacent to a tape reel about which a tape blade is wound. This arrangement provides for a decreased housing height which improves the ability to grip and handle the tape measure.
US11815348B2
According to one embodiment, a template includes an alignment mark. The alignment mark includes first marks arranged at a first pitch in a first direction and second marks arranged at a second pitch in the first direction. At least one of the first marks includes a first region and a third region. At least one of the second marks includes a second region and the third region. The first region has first patterns arranged in a line-and-space form in the first direction. The second region has second patterns arranged in a line-and-space form in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction.
US11815347B2
Systems and methods are provided which utilize optical microcavity probes to map wafer topography by near-field interactions therebetween in a manner which complies with high volume metrology requirements. The optical microcavity probes detect features on a wafer by shifts in an interference signal between reference radiation and near-field interactions of radiation in the microcavities and wafer features, such as device features and metrology target features. Various illumination and detection configurations provide quick and sensitive signals which are used to enhance optical metrology measurements with respect to their accuracy and sensitivity. The optical microcavity probes may be scanned at a controlled height and position with respect to the wafer and provide information concerning the spatial relations between device and target features.
US11815344B2
A modular disruption system is described. The modular disruption system can include one or more interchangeable barrel sections, each interchangeable barrel section being configured to support a different ammunition caliber. The modular disruption system can also include one or more interchangeable chamber sections, each interchangeable chamber section being configured to support a different ammunition caliber. Each interchangeable chamber section can be configured to detachably attach to each interchangeable barrel section.
US11815342B2
A method for making an improved projectile 360, 460 by defining a discontinuity, groove or trough in a distal ogive section of the projectile to provide an external ballistic. effect uniforming surface feature (e.g., nose ring groove 369, 469) which makes an unsupported gap in the ogive profile that beneficially affects the flow of air over the front half of the ogive. The improved bullet's external surface discontinuity feature (369 or 469) creates effects in the flowfield that dominate any dynamic effects from bullet-to bullet manufacturing inconsistency and resultant differences in dynamic behavior.
US11815335B2
Systems are disclosed for navigating a missile to a target using a fixed sensor onboard the missile. In an embodiment, a system includes a launch platform traveling a pre-programmed route to deliver the missile within an area. The missile travels a first flight path through the area in effort to detect targets. If no targets are detected along the first flight path, the missile transitions to a second flight path, different from the first flight path, to locate targets off-axis relative to the first flight path. While the missile travels the second flight path, the sensor receives signal identifying a target located at a position off-axis relative to the first flight path. The missile then adjusts the second flight path to direct the missile to the target. In an example embodiment, the first flight path is straight or arced, while the second flight path is u-shaped, corkscrew-shaped, or spiral-shaped.
US11815333B2
An intensity adapting optical aiming system that automatically adjusts the intensity of the reticle to adapt to the light condition of the external light. The aiming system may be mounted to a weapon and the external light may be a weapon mounted light. The aiming system may include an illuminateable reticle and a light connector for transmitting light from the external light to the reticle.
US11815331B2
A sighting system for a firearm and related methods are disclosed. The sighting system has front and rear flip-up sights, wherein the front sight comprises a flip-up portion having an aperture through which a sight post can partially extend; a knob comprising one or more notches on a first side and the sight post extending from a second side; at least one detent arranged to face and interact with the one or more notches. The knob is configured to rotate about a first axis, where the rotation causes the sight post to move in a first direction along the first axis; tilting of the knob in a second direction based on the detent interfacing with the notches; and tilting of the sight post in the second direction, thereby forcing at least a portion of the sight post to press against the aperture, or a combination thereof.
US11815324B2
A rifle has a fixed main body, including a barrel, a receiver with an upper opening, and a breech element. A trigger group is at least partially housed in the receiver, including a trigger and a hammer device operable by the trigger. A carriage assembly includes an assembly body and a shutter group at least partially housed in the assembly body. The carriage assembly is positioned on the receiver at the upper opening and is axially movable by a user between an advanced shooting configuration and a retracted rearming configuration. Upon axial movement of the carriage assembly, between the retracted and advanced configurations, the shutter group is first moved axially in translation and then in roto-translation. The shutter group includes a central body and a command pin protruding radially from the shutter body. The command pin engages the assembly body so reciprocal interaction guides the shutter group in rotation.
US11815322B2
A firearm assembly, capable of firing bullets, includes a firearm assembly kit and a firing control unit (“FCU”). The FCU, in one embodiment, is disassembled from a handgun which is operable by one hand and capable of initiating firing a bullet when a trigger of the FCU is pulled. The firearm assembly kit is configured to house the FCU to form an operable firearm resembling a semiautomatic rifle operable by two hands. The kit includes a grip module and an extended firing slide (“EFS”). The grip module includes a handgrip, an FCU housing, a trigger guard, and a magazine port, wherein the trigger guard is situated between the handgrip and the magazine port which is located in front of the handgrip away from the user. The EFS facilitates firing of bullets from a magazine inserted in the magazine port via an extended firing pin.
US11815318B2
A multiple tube bank heat exchanger includes a first tube bank including at least a first and a second flattened tube segments extending longitudinally in spaced parallel relationship and a second tube bank including at least a first and a second flattened tube segments extending longitudinally in spaced parallel relationship. The second tube bank is disposed behind the first tube bank with a leading edge of the second tube bank spaced from a trailing edge of the first tube bank. A continuous folded fin extends between the first and second flattened tube segments of both of said first tube bank and said second tube bank.
US11815311B2
Provided is a gas fill fixture for use in lyophilization, a related system and method. The gas fill fixture includes a chassis, fill indicator and a lid, such that the chassis and lid together form a cavity for receiving a flexible lyophilization container. The system includes a lyophilization container, a lyophilizer and a gas fill fixture incorporating a chassis, a fill indicator and a lid. The method includes process steps for using the system to lyophilize a fluid.
US11815306B2
A dynamic temperature regulating device is for use in association with a temperature-controlled container. The dynamic temperature regulating device includes at least one heat source, at least one heat sink, a heat transfer medium and a control system. At least one of the heat source and the heat sink is a PCM (phase change material). The heat transfer medium is in thermal communication with and operably connected to the at least one heat source and the at least one heat sink. The control system is for controlling the selective thermal communication with the at least one heat source and with the at least one heat sink to regulate the temperature of the temperature-controlled container. A detachable PCM contained volumes includes a sealed housing, a phase change material and a heat transfer medium and functions as a PCM thermal energy storage volume.
US11815303B2
A refrigerator drawer having a body having a front panel, a rear panel, two side panels, more than one pivotable dividers, each divider pivotable between use and non-use positions, the dividers capable of dividing the drawer body into more than one compartments, a ducted cover and/or a ducted bottom, the ducted cover and ducted bottom each having a channel connecting to more than one fans, and a temperature sensor located within each of the possible compartments is provided.
US11815294B2
Provided is an engine system. The engine system includes a mixer mixing air and vaporized fuel to form a mixture, an engine driving a cylinder with the mixture discharged from the mixer, a first storage tank supplying the vaporized fuel to the mixer, a second storage tank storing liquid fuel or supplying the stored liquid fuel to the first storage tank, and a heat exchanger performing heat exchange between the liquid fuel discharged from the first storage tank and gas flowing to the engine, thus vaporizing the liquid fuel.
US11815292B2
A clamping apparatus secures a photovoltaic module to a rail. The clamping apparatus includes a bolt extending between a first end and a second end of the bolt. The clamping apparatus includes a clamp defining a bolt opening into which the bolt is received and a support structure. The support structure positions the clamp at a first location on the bolt. The first location is a first distance from a top rail surface plane within which a top surface of the rail lies. The support structure is adjustable to position the clamp at a second location on the bolt. The second location is a second distance from the top rail surface plane. The first distance is different than the second distance. The support structure has a support structure thickness corresponding to a third distance that is less than the first distance and less than the second distance.
US11815286B1
A dedicated outdoor air system and method that is capable of operating over a broader spectrum of conditions. The HVAC system of the present invention utilizes a heating means positioned within the return air passageway in order to optimize the regeneration of the desiccant wheel and energy recovery device. By positioning a heating means upstream of the regeneration side of the desiccant wheel, the system is capable of providing supply air having low dew points to the enclosed space while still providing improved energy efficiency over conventional HVAC systems.
US11815269B2
A turbine engine that includes an engine core having at least a compressor section and a combustion section. The combustion section includes a combustor. The combustor section or combustor includes a fuel-air mixing assembly fluidly coupled to the compressor section. The fuel-air mixing assembly includes an outer wall, a center body at least partially circumscribed by the outer wall, and an annular flow passage between the outer wall and center body. At least one fuel orifice includes a fuel outlet fluidly coupled to the annular flow passage.
US11815264B2
A burner has a housing on which a combustion tube is arranged, wherein the combustion tube has an opening at the end averted from the housing, wherein a mixing element is provided in the combustion tube, and the space between the mixing element and the opening forms a combustion chamber, wherein the housing has at least two mutually separate channels which open out in the mixing element, wherein gases flow through the channels and the mixing element, and mixing of the gases takes place for the first time in a combustion chamber, wherein the mixing element is produced in an additive manufacturing process and has at least two separate intermediate channels which branch in the direction of the combustion chamber in a flow direction.
US11815259B2
The purpose is to provide a rectangle light spot with a simple structure. The invention is: A lighting device having a funnel shaped reflector which includes a neck portion and an opening portion, in which an LED as a light source is disposed at the neck, the opening portion of the funnel shaped reflector is a circle in a plan view, provided a distance from the neck portion to the opening portion along an optical axis is h, and a diameter of the circle is d, h/d is two or larger, and a liquid crystal lens is disposed at the opening.
US11815258B2
A lens for dispersing light emitted from a light emitting device, the lens including a lower surface, a light incident portion having a concave shape from the lower surface, the light incident portion having a light incident surface, and a light exit portion through which light having entered the lens through the light incident portion exits the lens to an outside of the lens, in which the light incident surface includes at least one protruding light incident facet.
US11815256B1
A ceiling fan light structure includes a light housing, a light, a plurality of first conductive elements, and a plurality of second conductive elements. The light housing and the light are fastened to each other through a plurality of locking slots and a plurality of locking members. When the light housing and the light are assembled, the first conductive elements are elastically abutted against and electrically connected to the second conductive elements, so that the assembly and electrical connection can be quickly completed at the same time. The light housing and the light can be disassembled quickly to release the electrical connection.
US11815250B2
A rail lighting arrangement includes a rail, an additional component such as, for instance, a lighting module and a coupling unit. The rail has an inner region and a web that is provided with an opening. A conductor device is provided. The coupling unit is configured to be received by the rail and electrically connect to the conductor device. The coupling unit has a contacting section that is configured to be received in or pass through the opening in the web.
US11815248B1
The present disclosure relates to an integrated lamp panel face frame, and an integrated non-face frame panel light and an assembling method thereof. The integrated lamp panel face frame includes an integrally molded lamp panel, a base plate of the lamp panel and four side walls of the lamp panel are inclined, a deformable pressing groove protrudes towards outer walls of the lamp panel along inner walls of the side walls of the lamp panel for installing a diffusion plate, and a face frame installation part is provided by bending ends of the side walls of the lamp panel towards the base plate of the lamp panel. According to the integrated lamp panel face frame of the present disclosure, since the side walls of the lamp panel are inclined, lamp panels can be stacked directly during packaging and transportation, thereby decreasing the transportation dimension and reducing the transportation cost.
US11815245B2
A kit for joining together at least a pair of light fixture segments at a joint interface therebetween to form a light fixture assembly, comprises at least a pair of complementary coupling units, each coupling unit configured to be located in an operative position in one of said light fixture segments to join the other coupling unit at the joint interface defined by complementary abutment surfaces on said light fixture segments, at least one of the complementary coupling units being configured to be adjustably located in the operative position to displace another of the coupling units along a designated travel path toward a limit position, wherein the joining of the light fixture segments at the joint interface occurs in advance of the other coupling unit reaching the limit position.
US11815244B1
The present gate light apparatus includes an adapter bracket having a front side and a rear side. On the front side, the bracket engages a housing having a motion detector, photo sensor, and light source. On the rear side, the bracket engages two support members of a gate.
US11815235B2
A lighted artificial tree includes a first tree portion including a first trunk portion, first branches joined to the first trunk portion, and a first light string. The first trunk portion has a trunk connector and a first trunk wiring assembly, the first trunk wiring assembly is electrically connectable to the first light string and the trunk connector, and at least a portion of the first wiring assembly is located inside the first portion. The second tree portion includes a second trunk portion, second branches, and a second light string. The second trunk portion has a trunk connector and a second trunk wiring assembly, the second trunk wiring assembly electrically connectable to the second lighting string and the trunk connector. The second tree portion may be mechanically coupled and electrically connected to the first tree portion by coaxially coupling the first trunk portion to the second trunk portion.
US11815228B2
A system and a method for filling a tank are provided. The tank filling system includes tanks that are filled with predetermined fluid and a manifold that is coupled to each of the plurality of tanks in a communication manner. A first flow passage is connected to a first inlet of the manifold to supply the fluid to be filled into the plurality of tanks to the manifold and a second flow passage is connected to a second inlet of the manifold spaced apart from the first inlet of the manifold by a predetermined distance to supply the fluid to be filled into the plurality of tanks to the manifold. A controller opens and closes the first flow passage and the second flow passage.
US11815226B2
Systems and methods to create and store a liquid phase mix of natural gas absorbed in light-hydrocarbon solvents under temperatures and pressures that facilitate improved volumetric ratios of the stored natural gas as compared to CNG and PLNG at the same temperatures and pressures of less than −80° to about −120° F. and about 300 psig to about 900 psig. Preferred solvents include ethane, propane and butane, and natural gas liquid (NGL) and liquid pressurized gas (LPG) solvents. Systems and methods for receiving raw production or semi-conditioned natural gas, conditioning the gas, producing a liquid phase mix of natural gas absorbed in a light-hydrocarbon solvent, and transporting the mix to a market where pipeline quality gas or fractionated products are delivered in a manner utilizing less energy than CNG, PLNG or LNG systems with better cargo-mass to containment-mass ratio for the natural gas component than CNG systems.
US11815224B1
A frame assembly retains an electronic device such as a tablet computer between a frame and a back plate to expose the device's female connector. The back plate is positionable to overlie a base plate of a base assembly. A male plug is mounted on a pedestal to extend parallel to the base plate. The back plate and the base plate have a mating sliding connection with a mounting block with portions projecting into an opposed mounting slot. The connection guides the frame assembly to accurately engage the device female connector with the base assembly male plug. A knob is rotatable to releasably latch the frame assembly in its connected position with the base assembly and gives a sensible indication of the completed latching action. By rotating the knob the frame assembly is unlatched and urged away from the pedestal releasing the male plug from the electronic device female connector.
US11815221B2
A joint device includes a rotating seat unit and a rotary shaft unit. The rotary shaft unit includes a fixed block defining a tightening hole, a rotary shaft fixed to the rotating seat unit and inserted into the tightening hole, and a tightening ring that is press-fitted into the tightening hole, that is frictionally engaged with the rotary shaft and that has large and small diameter ends. The rotary shaft is rotatable with the rotating seat unit relative to the fixed block. The tightening ring has a C-shaped body with a gap between two ends thereof. The gap of the tightening ring gradually reduces when it is gradually inserted from the large to the small diameter end of the tightening hole.
US11815214B2
A coupling member for a blind mate fluid coupling includes a housing and a fluid connector fixed in position relative to the housing for connecting to a fluid conduit of the system. A valve body movable relative to the housing includes a fluid passage that is fluidly connected to the connector. A carrier is at least partially disposed in the housing and is radially movable relative to the housing. The carrier is configured to cooperate with the valve body to facilitate alignment of the valve body when coupling to another coupling member. The carrier may form a portion of the fluid passage between the connector and valve body, and includes a sealing arrangement that permits radial and/or angular misalignment compensation of the design. Varying diameters of the insertion part or receiving part of the coupling member may be provided for further enhancing misalignment compensation of the design.
US11815206B2
A U-shaped clamp to attach or snap a conduit or pipe to a slotted structural member. The U-shaped clamp includes a bottom portion, a first side having a first wing connected to the bottom portion; a second side having a second wing connected to the bottom portion thereby forming a U-shaped structure with the first and second sides. The at least one wing snaps into a strut ledge or a rolled edge of the structural member when in an engaged position. The structural member may be a strut or a receiver. The wings engage and snap into curled ends or lips on sides of the strut and thus may adapt the pipe clamp to the strut. Alternatively, the U-shaped clamp may snap into suitably sized strut ledges or a rolled edges on the structural member.
US11815196B2
A vacuum valve having a valve body, a closure member, a valve rod which supports the closure member, a guide piece by which the valve rod is movably guided parallel to a longitudinal displacement direction, a longitudinal travel drive by which the valve rod is displaceable with respect to the guide piece parallel to the longitudinal displacement direction, a transverse travel drive, and a slide part which is movable by the transverse travel drive, is guided by a primary linear guide to be movable with respect to the valve body, and is guided by a secondary linear guide to be movable with respect to the guide piece. The primary and secondary linear guides each run at an angle of less than 45° with respect to the longitudinal displacement direction, and the primary linear guides form an angle of more than 3° and less than 45° with the secondary linear guides.
US11815192B2
In some implementations, an apparatus comprises a pipe, a stud that is forge-welded to the pipe, creating a forge-welded stud, a bracket that is operably coupled to the forge-welded stud, and a ladder support operably coupled to the bracket.
US11815184B2
A sliding component includes a dynamic pressure generation groove configured for generating dynamic pressure on a sliding surface, which groove includes an introduction port formed in one end side of the groove in a circumferential direction and which is open to a sealing target fluid H side, a throttle portion communicating with the introduction port and having a narrowed flow path, and a lead-out port formed on the other end side of the groove, which communicates with the throttle portion and which is open to the sealing target fluid side.
US11815176B2
A drop-in lube boost valve assembly replaces an OE lube boost valve assembly in a vehicle transmission hydraulic circuit. The OE valve assembly has a valve body with inlet, balancing and outlet ports. The drop-in valve assembly includes a sleeve having inlet and outlet ports, and a bore extending between and fluidically connecting the ports. The drop-in valve ports are spaced from each other. The sleeve includes valve and spring chambers. A valve has a valve face, a sealing portion and a spring stem and is positioned in the sleeve with the sealing portion positioned in the sleeve bore. A spring is positioned on the spring stem. The valve reciprocates in the sleeve between an open state in which the sealing portion does not overlie the sleeve outlet port and a closed state in which the sealing portion overlies and closes off the outlet port.
US11815175B2
In a control device of an electric vehicle including a motor, driving wheels, a shifting device that is operated by a driver and selectively sets one of two shift positions of a traveling position that generates driving force by transmitting output torque of the motor to the driving wheels, and a non-traveling position that does not generate driving force without transmitting the output torque to the driving wheels, a controller causes the motor to output signal torque that enables the driver to sense a change in a vehicle behavior accompanied with switching of the shift position when the driver switches the shift position.
US11815171B2
A differential device is provided with: an input case having an axially directed end face; a differential gear set with side gears allowing a differential motion therebetween; dog teeth toothed toward the end face on an output case; a clutch structure engageable with the dog teeth and so structured as to couple the output case or the second side gear with the input case when engaged; an axially movable clutch member including an internal end and an external end exposed to the exterior; an axially movable armature including a magnetic material and in contact with the external end; a solenoid supported away from the end face, the solenoid generating a magnetic flux to attract the armature and, via the clutch member, set the clutch structure in mesh with the dog teeth; and a spring biasing the clutch member in a contrary direction.
US11815166B2
The invention relates to a motor vehicle transmission (6) comprising a drive input shaft (9), a drive output shaft (10), a first planetary gearset (P1), a second planetary gearset (P2), and a third planetary gearset (P3), where the drive input shaft (9) is provided for coupling to an electric machine (5). Furthermore, at least functionally a first shifting element (A), a second shifting element (B), and a third shifting element (C) are provided. In addition, the invention relates to a drive unit (4), a drive axle (3), and an electric vehicle.
US11815161B2
A speed reducer including: a first gear; an eccentric shaft joined to the first gear, the eccentric shaft has first and second supporting portions offset in a rotation radial direction with respect to a first gear rotation shaft; a fixed gear at an eccentric shaft radial direction outer side, and whose rotation is restricted; a transmitting gear supported at the first supporting portion and meshes with the fixed gear, and the transmitting gear revolves around the first gear rotation shaft and rotates around its own axis; an outputting portion rotating due to the transmitting gear revolving and rotating around its own axis; and a locking gear supported at the second supporting portion and meshes with the fixed gear, and the locking gear revolves around the first gear rotation shaft and rotates around its own axis, and rotation of the outputting portion is restricted.
US11815159B2
The present invention relates to a wrapped V-belt including: a tension member layer including a tension member; a tension rubber layer laminated on the tension member layer at a belt outer peripheral side; a compression rubber layer laminated on the tension member layer at a belt inner peripheral side; and an outside cloth covering an entire outer surface of the belt, in which the compression rubber layer includes a first compression rubber layer laminated at the belt outer peripheral side and a second compression rubber layer laminated at the belt inner peripheral side, and the tension rubber layer has a rubber hardness that is higher than a rubber hardness of the second compression rubber layer and lower than a rubber hardness of the first compression rubber layer.
US11815150B1
A magnetostriction-based vibration suppression apparatus for a steel pipe of a power transmission tower includes a lantern ring, four spoiler cups, and two control boxes; the lantern ring is fixedly sleeved on the steel pipe; mouths of the spoiler cups face outwards, and bottoms thereof are hinged on the lantern ring; the four spoiler cups are squarely distributed; and the two control boxes are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the lantern ring; the control boxes are arranged as follows: the spoiler cups are arranged in pairs as a group, and each control box is arranged between two spoiler cups; each control box is provided therein with two groups of inerter units corresponding one-to-one to the spoiler cups. The vortex is avoided using a structure such as a spoiler cup, and the vibration kinetic energy of the steel pipe is consumed, thereby achieving an effective vibration reduction effect.
US11815148B2
A damper device includes a damper unit and a torque limiter unit. The damper unit includes first and second plates each including a plurality of window portions, a hub flange including a plurality of window holes, and a stopper mechanism. The first plate includes an engaging portion and a fixing portion fixed to the second plate. The engaging portion and the fixing portion are disposed radially outside the plurality of window portions. The hub flange includes a protrusion disposed circumferentially between and radially outside adjacent two of the plurality of window holes. The stopper mechanism is configured to be actuated by contact of the protrusion with the engaging portion. A fixation member, by which the first plate and the torque limiter unit are fixed, is disposed circumferentially between adjacent two of the plurality of window portions as seen in a direction along a rotational axis.
US11815124B2
A clip for a fastener assembly includes a main body and a base that includes a pair of fingers that each have a nub. The fingers extend from opposing ends of the base and the nubs are centrally disposed between the opposing ends.
US11815122B2
S-shaped hooks are disclosed that include an upper portion, a central inclined portion, and a lower portion. The central inclined portion is disposed between and joins the upper portion and the lower portion. The upper portion may include a generally horizontal section having a generally horizontal lower support surface. The generally horizontal lower support surface may include a recessed arcuate surface that may be generally centered on the generally horizontal lower support surface. The upper portion may include a retaining section extending downwardly from a distal end of the generally horizontal section. The lower portion may define a hook section. The lower portion may include one or any number of hooks for holding various items. The generally horizontal lower support surface may rest on a flat support surface, such as a section of angle iron, square tubing or flat bar. The recessed arcuate surface may rest on a circular surface.
US11815120B2
Disclosed is a mounting system of a box, of any shape or dimensions, to a static or dynamic structure. The system is particularly advantageous in the automotive sector, where it is necessary to optimize times and simplify the mounting of a box to a vehicle chassis.
US11815115B2
An expansion anchor includes an anchor bolt with a rear face, a displaceable body located adjacent to the anchor bolt, and at least one wedge body located in a front region of the anchor bolt. The wedge body has a converging zone for displacing the displaceable body. An optically readable code is located at the rear face of the anchor bolt. At least one code protection protrusion projects from the anchor bolt rearwardly beyond the optically readable code.
US11815107B2
When a fluid control valve is opened and closed, the port pressure of fluid control valve is guided to a main relief valve through a first passage, and its maximum pressure is controlled by the main relief valve. At the same time, the port pressure of fluid control valve is guided to pressure compensation valves of the respective fluid control valves. As a result, even when functions having different load pressures are simultaneously operated in the fluid control valves, constant operability can be always secured without depending on the load pressures. In addition, when the fluid control valve, which drives a tilt cylinder for a function of tilting a fork, is opened and closed, the port pressure of the fluid control valve is guided to a secondary relief valve through a second passage, and is also guided to the main relief valve and the pressure compensation valves of the respective fluid control valves through the first passage.
US11815104B2
An integrated water-cooling pump includes a main body, which includes a water block, a bottom plate, a water inlet, a water outlet, a cavity, a first inlet pipe, a fixed plate, a water nozzle, and a first sealing ring. The bottom plate is welded to a bottom of the water block. The bottom plate has an internal hollow structure. A bottom of an inner wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with heat sinks. An upper surface of the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with two water inlets. A middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with the water outlet. The water block is provided with the cavity inside near the bottom plate. The bottom plate is communicated with the cavity through two water inlets. The upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a bottom of the first inlet pipe.
