US11813865B2

There is provided a liquid discharging head including: a pressure chamber configured to apply a pressure to a liquid so as to discharge the liquid from a nozzle; a descender arranged to overlap, in a plan view, with the nozzle and communicating the pressure chamber and the nozzle with each other; at least one return throttle channel connected to the descender; and a return manifold which communicates with the at least one return throttle channel and which is configured to receive the liquid not having been discharged from the nozzle. A cross section of the descender orthogonal to a depth direction of the descender is a non-circular shape having a major axis and a minor axis. The at least one return throttle channel is connected to at least one of a first end side of the minor axis and a second end side of the minor axis.
US11813858B2

An inkjet printer is disclosed that has a substrate support; a calibration module disposed adjacent to the substrate support and comprising a stage member; and a print assembly disposed across the substrate support, the print assembly comprising a printhead and a calibration imaging device positionable to face the stage member.
US11813850B2

A printing apparatus includes: a recording section that performs recording on a medium; a discharge tray on which the medium subjected to recording by the recording section is loaded; a detector that detects the medium loaded on the discharge tray; and an attachment section to which a sub-tray is attached, in which the detector is located at a first position and detects the medium loaded on the discharge tray in a state in which the sub-tray is not attached, is located at a second position and detects the medium in a state in which the sub-tray is attached, and moves from the first position to the second position in accordance with the sub-tray being attached to the attachment section.
US11813847B2

An image forming apparatus includes a first liquid applier, a second liquid applier, a conveyor, and a heater. The first liquid applier applies liquid to a first side of a recording medium. The second liquid applier applies the liquid to a second side of the recording medium bearing the liquid applied to the first side by the first liquid applier. The conveyor conveys, in a conveyance direction, the recording medium bearing the liquid applied to the second side by the second liquid applier. The heater heats the recording medium conveyed by the conveyor. The conveyor conveys the recording medium in contact with the first side of the recording medium. The heater heats the recording medium at different temperatures between an upstream location and a downstream location in the conveyance direction of the recording medium.
US11813846B2

A drying device that dries a medium having an image formed thereon while conveying the medium, includes a conveyance belt having through holes formed in an entire surface thereof and supporting and conveying the medium in a predetermined conveyance direction, a heating section that applies warm air to the medium to dry the image and presses the medium onto the conveyance belt by the warm air, and a suction section that attracts the medium onto the conveyance belt by sucking air through the through holes. At least one of a force with which the heating section presses the sheet against the conveyance belt and a force with which the suction section attracts the medium to the conveyance belt is greater on a downstream side than on an upstream side in the conveyance direction.
US11813843B2

Provided is an ink jet recording method including: discharging first ultraviolet curable ink of a radical polymerization reaction type which contains a radical photopolymerization initiator and a radical polymerization compound and in which transmittance at a wavelength of 395 nm is equal to or less than 1%, onto a recording medium; and curing the first ultraviolet curable ink which is landed on the recording medium by irradiating the ink with ultraviolet light, in which a light source which initially emits the ultraviolet light in the curing of the ink is an ultraviolet light emitting diode in which peak intensity of the irradiated ultraviolet light is equal to or more than 800 mW/cm2.
US11813838B2

A lithographic printing plate precursor is disclosed including a support and a coating comprising (i) a photopolymerisable layer including a polymerisable compound and a photoinitiator, and a toplayer provided above the photopolymerisable layer; characterized in that the toplayer has a thickness comprised between 0.1 g/m2 and 1.75 g/m2 and includes an infrared absorbing compound which includes a thermocleavable group which transforms into a group which is a stronger electrondonor upon exposure to heat and/or IR radiation, and is capable of forming a printout image upon exposure to heat and/or IR radiation.
US11813834B2

The present invention relates to a fastening structure of a composite material structure, and more particularly, to a composite material stitching structure reinforced with z-direction fiber which improves strength in a lamination direction of a relatively weak composite material structure, for a composite material structure, in which composite materials are laminated and bonded.
US11813830B2

Battery separators and methods are disclosed. The battery separator may be used in a lithium battery. The separator may include a microporous membrane laminated to a coated nonwoven. The coating may contain a polymer and optionally, a filler or particles. The methods may include the steps of: unwinding the microporous membrane and the nonwoven, laminating the nonwoven and microporous membrane, and coating the nonwoven before or after lamination.
US11813825B2

The present disclosure provides a laminate having a gas barrier layer and a polyurethane layer.
US11813821B2

Vehicle glazing, which once served just to provide for vision and protect from the elements, has been taking on new functions as the complexity and functionality of modern automobiles has evolved. Performance films and interlayers are often used to add to and enhance the functionality of laminates. These functions include solar control, sound dampening, head up display and variable light transmittance. Recent advances have made it possible to produce electronic circuits on thin transparent substrates that are essentially invisible under normal lighting conditions. While these circuits can be inserted into the laminate and successfully laminated, the edges of the circuit insert are prone to objectionable aesthetics due to mismatch between the substrate and the interlayer index of refraction, thickness and color. The present invention compensates the edge of the solid insert by providing a sheet of a compatible compensation material that the substrate of the insert and which extends to at least the black band or the edge of glass of the laminate making the insert edge essentially invisible.
US11813816B2

The present disclosure describes molded footwear including a sole integrally connected to an upper. For example, a sole structure may include an insole and a strobel board. The insole may include a spacing structure that rests on a top surface of the strobel board to form a cavity between the insole and the strobel board. Further, the upper and/or strobel board may include perforations at least partially aligned with the cavity. Accordingly, the sole structure may be connected to the upper via injection molding material into the cavity formed between the insole, the strobel board, and the upper. The molding material may flow through the specifically located perforations in the shoe's upper and/or the shoe's strobel board such that the material bonds internally within the cavity, internally within the perforations, and externally to the shoe's upper and strobel board but within the mold cavity.
US11813802B2

A first thermoplastic component and a second thermoplastic component including a first joint portion and a second joint portion, respectively, are provided. A least a portion of a surface area of each of the first and second joint portions include a respective first and second mating surface. The first and second mating surfaces of the respective first and second joint portions are positioned in contact with one another. The first and second joint portions are fusion joined. Fusion joining the first and second joint portions forms a fused unitary portion of the first and second thermoplastic components.
US11813800B2

A system and method for controlling the speed of both a continuous web and a bonding apparatus is provided in order to effectuate stronger bonds in the web. The bonding system includes a velocity changing device for increasing and decreasing a velocity of the web in a machine direction, an anvil and a corresponding ultrasonic horn that interact to form ultrasonic bonds on the web, and an anvil actuator configured to control a movement of the anvil. A control system is also included in the bonding system for controlling operation of the anvil actuator the velocity changing device, with the control system programmed to decrease a moving velocity of the web from a feed velocity to a bonding velocity as the web passes between the anvil and the ultrasonic horn and control movement of the anvil to synchronize the movement of the anvil with the moving velocity of the web.
US11813799B2

An additive manufacturing apparatus includes a first print module includes a first stage configured to hold a first component and a first radiant energy device. The resin support is configured to be positioned between the first stage and the first radiant energy device. A second print module includes a second stage configured to hold a second component and a second radiant energy device. The resin support is configured to be positioned between the second stage and the second radiant energy device. A control system is configured to translate the resin support based on a condition of the first print module and the second print module through the first print module and the second print module.
US11813795B2

Provided is a method of making a cured object having a surface coating bonded thereto, which may include: providing an intermediate object produced in an additive manufacturing process such as stereolithography by light polymerization of a dual cure resin, the resin comprising a mixture of (i) a light polymerizable first component, and (ii) a second component that is different from the first component; applying a first reactive coating composition to a surface portion of the object to form a first coating thereon; optionally, but in some embodiments preferably, applying a second reactive coating composition to the first coating to form a second coating thereon; and heating the object at (and for) a time and to a temperature sufficient to bond the first coating to the surface portion, and bond the second coating when present to the first coating, and form the cured object having a surface coating bonded thereto.
US11813792B2

A three-dimensional, additive manufacturing system is disclosed. The first and second printer modules form sequences of first patterned single-layer objects and second patterned single-layer objects on the first and second carrier substrates, respectively. The patterned single-layer objects are assembled into a three-dimensional object on the assembly plate of the assembly station. A controller controls the sequences and patterns of the patterned single-layer objects formed at the printer modules, and a sequence of assembly of the first patterned single-layer objects and the second patterned single-layer objects into the three-dimensional object on the assembly plate. The first transfer module transfers the first patterned single-layer objects from the first carrier substrate to the assembly apparatus in a first transfer zone and the second transfer module transfers the second patterned single-layer objects from the second carrier substrate to the assembly apparatus in a second transfer zone. The first and second printer modules are configured to deposit first and second materials under first and second deposition conditions, respectively. The first and second materials are different and/or the first and second deposition conditions are different.
US11813774B2

A method for continuously producing a composite material is disclosed. In some implementations, the method includes supplying a thermoplastic resin having an initial density, mixing polypropylene-graft-maleic anhydride (PPgMA) formed of a plurality of interconnected PPgMA molecules throughout the thermoplastic resin, distributing a plurality of carbon particles throughout the thermoplastic resin and the plurality of interconnected PPgMA molecules, and forming, by rotational molding, the composite material based on a combination of the thermoplastic resin, the PPgMA, and at least some of the plurality of carbon particles.
US11813772B2

A concrete cutting machine, for wet and dry dual-use cutting, includes a saw blade, which is configured to cut concrete, a motor, which is configured to drive the saw blade to rotate about a first axis, and a bottom plate, which is configured to support the motor and the saw blade. The bottom plate is formed with a first cutting space for the saw blade to pass through. The concrete cutting machine further includes a sliding plate assembly, which is at least partially disposed in the first cutting space, to form a second cutting space smaller than the first cutting space.
US11813770B2

A concrete mixer vehicle includes a mixer drum, an additive admixture system, and a controller. The additive admixture system includes an air inlet valve, a fluid valve, an air valve, and a pump. The controller is configured to operate the additive admixture system to transition the additive admixture system between an additive addition mode, a drain mode, and a system clear mode. The controller transitions the additive admixture system into the additive addition mode and operates the pump until a desired amount of an additive is added to the mixer drum, transitions the additive admixture system into the drain mode for a predetermined amount of time in response to the desired amount of additive being added to the mixer drum, and transitions the additive admixture system into the system clear mode for a predetermined amount of time to clear stagnant fluid or built up mixture from the additive admixture system.
US11813767B2

A computer-assisted shingle sawing method for recovery optimization using a 0-1 defect relative to the clear line, comprising the steps of taking an image of a next slab to be cut from a wood block; defining from that image, a clear line there-across; and locations of defect on that slab relative to the clear line, determining edge lines of shingles recoverable from the slab according to optimal shingle grade recovery; sawing the next slab along these edge lines, and sawing the next slab from the wood block, thereby releasing an optimum recovery of shingles from the slab. In another aspect there is provided a method for shingle recovery optimization using an optimization by inversion strategy, wherein the inclination of a parting line for cutting the next slab from the wood block is determined for optimal shingle grade recovery. There is also provided an installation for carrying out these methods.
US11813762B2

The present application is related to a razor handle including a top portion for connection to a blade assembly and a bottom portion with a flexible element reversibly deformable between a first configuration and a second configuration, where the flexible element presents, in the second configuration, a broader footprint than in the first configuration, for supporting the razor handle upright.
US11813753B2

A robot collision avoidance motion planning technique using a worst state search and optimization. The motion planning technique begins with a geometric definition of obstacles, start and goal points, and an initial set of waypoints which may be sparsely spaced. Given an inter-point interpolation method such as linear or spline, a continuous trajectory can be described as a function of the waypoints and an arc length parameter. A worst state search is then performed which finds a location between each adjacent pair of waypoints having a worst state of distance to obstacle, considering all parts of the robot and tool. A collision avoidance constraint is defined using the worst state locations, and an optimization of the waypoint locations is then performed to improve the worst states until all collisions are eliminated and an obstacle avoidance minimum distance criteria is met.
US11813748B2

Implementations are provided for operably coupling multiple robot controllers to a single virtual environment, e.g., to generate training examples for training machine learning model(s). In various implementations, a virtual environment may be simulated that includes an interactive object and a plurality of robot avatars that are controlled independently and contemporaneously by a corresponding plurality of robot controllers that are external from the virtual environment. Sensor data generated from a perspective of each robot avatar of the plurality of robot avatars may be provided to a corresponding robot controller. Joint commands that cause actuation of one or more joints of each robot avatar may be received from the corresponding robot controller. Joint(s) of each robot avatar may be actuated pursuant to corresponding joint commands. The actuating may cause two or more of the robot avatars to act upon the interactive object in the virtual environment.
US11813746B2

A robotic surgical system that comprises a closure system. The closure system comprises a first pinion drivingly coupled to a first motor, a second pinion drivingly coupled to a second motor, and a closure gear selectively driven by the first pinion and the second pinion. The robotic surgical system further comprises a control circuit configured to implement a motor crosscheck operation. The control circuit is configured to receive a first parameter indicative of a first torque generated by the first motor, receive a second parameter indicative of a second torque generated by the second motor, compare the first parameter to the second parameter, and transmit a signal to a communication device, wherein the signal is based on the comparison and indicative of a status of the closure system.
US11813744B2

A method of processing objects using a programmable motion device is disclosed. The method includes the steps of providing an input conveyance system by which input bins of objects may be provided to a processing station that includes the programmable motion device that includes an end effector, perceiving at the processing station identifying indicia representative of an identity of a plurality of objects at an input area of the input conveyance system, grasping the an acquired object using the end effector, moving the acquired object toward an identified processing container using the programmable motion device, the identified processing container being associated with the identifying indicia and said identified processing container being provided as one of a plurality of processing containers at the processing station, and providing an output conveyance system in communication with the processing station, by which processing containers that contain processed objects may be provided.
US11813739B2

A robotic arm comprising a first arm portion, a second arm portion, the second arm portion moveable between a first axial position, in which the first arm portion and the second arm portion are mutually spaced from each other along said axis, and a second axial position, in which a first end of first arm portion and a second end of the second arm portion are in contact to define a housing, a head rotatable with respect to the first arm portion and around said axis; and a robotic joint. The joint is configured for adopting an operative condition, to make the second arm portion integral with the head. The robotic arm is configured so that said operative condition corresponds to said second axial position and said second angular position and the robotic arm is configured so that, in said operative condition, the joint is located within said housing.
US11813736B2

A workpiece supply-and-discharge device includes a fixed portion, and a swivel portion that swivels on a bed. The fixed portion is provided with a plurality of fixed rails having an arc shape and separated from each other. Movable rails enter or exit from gaps left between the fixed rails as reciprocating actuators operate. Workpiece gripping portions configured to grip a workpiece are provided with sliders. When the workpiece gripping portions carry the workpieces while swiveling integrally with the swivel portion, the sliders transfer from the movable rails to the fixed rails or from the fixed rails to the movable rails.
US11813726B2

A setting tool for driving fastening elements into a substrate is provided, the setting tool comprising a holder, which is provided for holding a fastening element, a drive-in element, which is provided for transferring a fastening element held in the holder into the substrate along a setting axis, a drive, which is provided for driving the drive-in element toward the fastening element along the setting axis, wherein the drive comprises an electrical capacitor, which is arranged on the setting axis or around the setting axis.
US11813714B2

A chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) apparatus and a CMP pad, the apparatus including a rotating plate; a CMP pad on an upper surface of the rotating plate; a rotating body facing the rotating plate and bringing a wafer into contact with the CMP pad to press the wafer; and a slurry supply configured to supply slurry to the CMP pad, wherein the CMP pad includes a pad body having a circular plate shape; a plurality of circular grooves on a bottom surface of the pad body, the plurality of circular grooves having a circular shape; and a connection groove connecting the plurality of circular grooves, the connection groove having a linear shape.
US11813713B2

CMP polishing pads or layers made from a polyurethane reaction product of a reaction mixture comprising (i) a liquid aromatic isocyanate component comprising one or more aromatic diisocyanates or a linear aromatic isocyanate-terminated urethane prepolymer, and (ii) a liquid polyol component comprising a) one or more polymeric polyols, b) from 12 to 40 wt. %, based on the total weight of the liquid polyol component, of a curative mixture of one or more small chain difunctional polyols having from 2 to 9 carbon atoms, a liquid aromatic diamine, wherein the mole ratio of the total moles of hydroxyl and amino moieties in the liquid polyol, small chain difunctional polyols and liquid aromatic diamine to mole of isocyanate in the aromatic diisocyanates or linear aromatic isocyanate-terminated urethane prepolymer ranges from 1.0:1.0 to 1.15:1.0. The polishing layer is capable of forming a total texture depth, as measured by Sdr, a parameter defined by the ISO 25178 standard, upon treatment by a surface conditioning disk, in the range of from 0 to 0.4. Also disclosed is a chemical mechanical polishing method using the polishing pad together with a ceria abrasive slurry.
US11813710B2

A dust collection system for a power tool can collect, with an ordinary bit, dust with a flexible hose connected. A dust collection system for a power tool includes a power tool to receive a tip tool protruding frontward and including a tool body, a cylindrical first dust collection attachment attachable to the tool body and covering the tip tool over its entire circumference with the first dust collection attachment being attached, a second dust collection attachment attachable to the tool body and including a dust collector, and a flexible hose to connect the first dust collection attachment and the second dust collection attachment to collect dust sucked through the first dust collection attachment into the dust collector included in the second dust collection attachment.
US11813702B2

A soldering component and a method of fitting it to boards are introduced. The soldering component includes a body and a fitting portion. The fitting portion is fitted to an object. The body has an engaging portion with an elastic retraction space conducive to elastic retraction of two or more engagement portions, allowing the engagement portions to engage with another object. The soldering component has a weldable surface to be soldered to a weldable surface of the object. The weldable surface of the object has a built-in solder layer adapted to be heated for soldering the soldering component and the weldable surface of the object together. The soldering component is disposed in a carrier, taken out with a tool, compared with the object by a comparison device to determine a fitting position on the object, positioned at the fitting position with the tool, thereby being fitted to the object.
US11813699B2

A method of making an amalgamation preform includes providing a particle-liquid mixture containing a plurality of types of solid particles and a liquid base metal. The plurality of types of solid particles at least includes reactive particles, reactable with the base metal, and non-reactive magnetic particles. A magnetic field is applied to the particle-liquid mixture to magnetically disperse the plurality of types of solid particles in the liquid base metal to form a particle-liquid dispersion without substantially inducing a reaction between the reactive particles and the liquid base metal. A playdough-like amalgamation preform is prepared based on the particle-liquid dispersion without solidifying the liquid base metal.
US11813695B2

A method for forming a large-diameter special-shaped cross section thin-wall tubular part. A tailor welded barrel blank is adopted as an original blank for forming of the large-diameter special-shaped cross section thin-wall tubular part. After a desired shape is formed, the original weld joint is removed and butt joint tailor welding is performed on the tubular part again. Since the tailor weld joint of the original barrel blank is removed from the final part, there is no need to consider the consistency or coordination of the microstructure of the weld joint and the base metal during the forming process and the subsequent thermal treatment process.
US11813684B2

A wire electrical discharge machine includes: a detection unit configured to detect a contact state in which the wire electrode contacts the workpiece, and a contact release state in which the wire electrode that is in the contact state is separated from the workpiece; a vibration unit configured to, if the contact state is detected during the machining of the workpiece, stop relative movement of the wire electrode and vibrate the wire electrode about a stop position at which the relative movement of the wire electrode has been stopped; and a relative movement control unit configured to resume relative movement of the wire electrode if the contact release state is detected until a predetermined time elapses from when the contact state has been detected or until the number of times that the wire electrode is vibrated reaches a predetermined number of times.
US11813671B2

A material deposition head includes a body portion and at least one nozzle. The body portion includes a first end, a second end, and a first exterior surface extending from the first end to the second end. The at least one nozzle is coupled to the body portion at or near the second end. The nozzle defines a second exterior surface and a material delivery channel that is fluidically coupled to a fluidized powder source configured to provide a plurality of particles of a material. At least one of the first exterior surface or the second exterior surface includes a microtextured surface configured to reduce a wettability of molten particles of the plurality of particles thereon.
US11813669B2

Partial integrated core-shell investment casting molds that can be assembled into complete molds are provided herein. Each section of the partial mold may contain both a portion of a core and portion of a shell. Each section can then be assembled into a mold for casting of a metal part. The partial integrated core-shell investment casting molds and the complete molds may be provided with filament structures corresponding to cooling hole patterns on the surface of the turbine blade or the stator vane, which provides a leaching pathway for the core portion after metal casting. Core filaments that can be used to supplement the leaching pathway, for example in a core tip portion of the mold are also provided herein.
US11813665B2

A method is provided for casting a component. Accordingly, a casting core is provided within a cavity of a component mold. The casting core defines an inner component shape and includes a core wall. The core wall defines a core outer surface and a core inner surface disposed opposite the core outer surface. The core inner surface defines a core cavity. The casting core also includes a removal facilitation feature. The component is cast within the cavity of the component mold with the casting core positioned therein. The cast component is removed from the component mold and the casting core is removed from the cast component.
US11813663B2

A cold formed anchor for use in an insulated cavity wall includes a unitary body formed with a driver portion and having large and small diameter portions. The driver portion may be formed with structure for connecting a veneer tie to the anchor. A method of making the cold formed anchor includes cold forming a driver portion and a reduced diameter portion from a blank.
US11813660B2

An apparatus for twist tying wire around intersecting rebar bars. The apparatus is configured to receive and discharge precut wire segments, form and wrap the wire around the rebar, and twist the wire securely around the rebar. The user merely positions the tool at the rebar intersection, release a wire segment into the work end of the tool, and with a single fluid motion move a slide mechanism up to bend the wire segment around the rebar and twist it about itself to tie the rebar together.
US11813659B2

A press forming method for an automotive outer panel according to the present invention is a method for press forming a metal sheet 51 into an automotive outer panel 61 having a character line 63 and panel surface portions 65a and 65b by using a punch 3, a die 5, and a blank holder 7. The press forming method includes: a step of providing an elastic body 9 protruding toward the punch 3 side on a die-side forming surface portion 5b forming the panel surface portion 65a, and bringing the elastic body 9 into contact with the metal sheet 51 prior to the die 5; and a step of press forming while crushing the elastic body 9 and pressing the metal sheet 51, and the elastic body 9 is caused to protrude from the die-side forming surface portion 5b so that a frictional force of the crushed elastic body 9 and the metal sheet 51 is equal to or greater than an absolute value of a difference between tensions acting on both sides of a portion 53 corresponding to the character line 63.
US11813658B2

A method for producing a valve body of a hollow valve includes providing a workpiece blank or semi-finished product, spin extruding the workpiece to produce a preform having a cup with a hollow shape formed by the cup wall. A hollow valve produced by this method is also provided.
US11813652B2

A hydraulically controlled backing roller includes a mandrel, two cover plates which are installed at two ends of the mandrel through screws respectively, and two screwdown gears which are installed at two end portions of the mandrel respectively. The two screwdown gears are engaged with an output rack of a screwdown hydraulic cylinder, multiple saddle ring sets are sleeved on the mandrel at equal intervals, a saddle ring of each of the saddle ring sets is fixed with a frame through a fan-shaped plate, a backing bearing is provided between two adjacent saddle ring sets; an inner eccentric ring of the each of the saddle ring sets is driven to rotate by hydraulic driving, so that the mandrel has a deflection deformation, and the deflection deformation is transmitted to other adjacent rollers through the backing bearing.
US11813643B2

A sifter insert for use in a sifting device has an insert frame and a screening media affixed thereto. An insert frame air channel is located within the insert frame. The sifter insert is sized to be received in a sifter box frame of an associated sifter box. The sifter box frame has a box frame air channel in fluid communication with the insert box frame channel of the received sifter insert. The passage of air through the box frame air channel and the insert frame air channel may cool the sifter box and the insert frame, and may cool the screening media and the material being sifted thereon. Channel holes in the insert frame may direct air from the insert frame air channel to the screening surface of the screening media.
US11813640B2

Planar phased ultrasound transducer including a first layer including a sheet of piezoelectric material, a piezo frame surrounding an outer perimeter of the sheet of piezoelectric material, and an epoxy material placed between the piezo frame and the sheet of piezoelectric material. The transducer includes a flex frame secured to a back side of the first layer.
US11813633B1

The present disclosure discloses a leak-proof foam spraying can, characterized in that it includes a liquid tank, a liquid tank lid and a duckbill valve, wherein the top of the liquid tank is provided with a liquid injection port, the liquid tank lid is engaged on the liquid injection port, the liquid tank lid is provided with a mounting hole which penetrates through the liquid tank lid along the vertical direction from the top to the bottom, and the duckbill valve is mounted in the mounting hole and the opening of the duckbill valve faces downward. The present disclosure has the following advantageous effects: by mounting a duckbill valve in the liquid tank lid, the duckbill valve can be opened when the spraying can is in use and suck air to equalize the pressure, or it can be closed when the spraying can is inverted to avoid leaking cleaning agent or disinfectant.
US11813632B2

A fluid dispensing device has a spool valve in a dispenser housing with a spool in a spool housing and a spool wall around the spool housing with entrance and an exit openings defined therethrough; an entrance channel in the dispenser housing proximate to the spool wall entrance opening; a force applying element in the entrance channel that applies force against the spool wall with entrance and exit ends with the exit end proximate to the spool wall; a hose adapter fitting with an entrance end extending out from and an exit end extending into the entrance and contacting the force applying element with a flow passage extending through it; and fluid communication through the hose adapter fitting flow passage through the force applying element and into an entrance opening in the spool wall; where the force applying element defines a tortuous path through which fluid must travel.
US11813622B2

A showerhead with inline engine porting is provided. The showerhead may include a housing defining a fluid inlet pathway and an engine rotatably mounted to the housing. The engine may include a series of ports defined within a sidewall of the engine. The series of ports may be associated with different flow pathways defined within the engine. Rotation of the engine relative to the housing may selectively align the fluid inlet pathway with one of the series of ports.
US11813619B2

A spray tip comprises a tip body, a tip piece, and a pre-orifice piece. The tip body has a fluid channel along a channel axis (AC). The tip piece is disposed within the fluid channel, and has a stepped, narrowing passage that terminates in an outlet orifice. The pre-orifice piece has an inlet passage, and is disposed within the fluid channel, abutting and immediately upstream of the tip piece. The pre-orifice piece and the tip piece together define a turbulating chamber therebetween.
US11813617B2

A device comprising a group of electrode elements for a condenser separator of a two-step electrofilter, which group of electrode elements comprises at least two electrode elements in the form of strips or flat planar sheets, the electrode elements being mostly comprised of a core. At least one of the electrode elements or group of electrode elements is formed of at least two different polymers with different electrical properties. A first portion of the electrode element that is disposed closest to an adjacent second electrode element in the condenser separator is formed of an insulating polymer, and a second portion of the electrode element is comprised of at least one current conductive element in the form of a thin coating on the core of the electrode element, or is embedded in the core.
US11813613B2

A cartridge reader controlled by processing means for carrying out a diagnostic test on a sample contained in a fluidic cartridge comprises a mechanical valve for isolating the sample with the cartridge. A system for actuating the mechanical valve comprises an actuation member configured to move the mechanical valve from an open position to a closed position and an armature connected to the actuation member. The armature is configured to engage an electromagnet, wherein the electromagnet can be switched between an active state in which it electromagnetically holds the armature and an inactive state in which it does not electromagnetically hold the armature. First biasing means are disposed between the actuation member and a bearing surface, wherein the first biasing means is configured to bias the actuation member into a first position in which it actuates a mechanical valve in a fluidic cartridge inserted into the reader.
US11813605B2

A sample vessel includes a biological sample container and a sample stabilizer container. The biological sample container is configured to receive a biological sample and to store the biological sample. The sample stabilizer container is configured to contain a stabilizer associated with the biological sample. The sample stabilizer container is assembled from a stabilizer vial, an adaptor, and a fluid channel. The stabilizer vial is configured to store an amount of the stabilizer. The adaptor is configured to secure the biological sample container and the stabilizer vial such that the biological sample container and the stabilizer vial form the sample vessel. The fluid channel extends through the adaptor from the stabilizer vial to the biological sample container, the biological sample moving from the biological sample container into the stabilizer vial through the fluid channel.
US11813602B2

A method of assembling and/or operating apparatus for undertaking a chemical reaction. The apparatus includes a housing in which a precursor of a receptacle is arranged. A fluid (F1) may be introduced into said precursor to cause the precursor to inflate.
US11813601B1

A thermal cracking system includes a thermal cracking treatment unit whose technical features allow a regenerated oil or a regenerated auxiliary gas to be extracted for use as a combustible material in the combustion process of the thermal cracking treatment unit, thereby contributing substantially to recycling and reuse in order to achieve sustainable development of the environment effectively.
US11813597B2

A honeycomb body (300) including a plurality of radially-extending walls (322) intersecting with a plurality of circumferentially-extending walls (324), the plurality of radially-extending walls (322) and the plurality of circumferentially-extending walls (324) form a plurality of circumferential zones (334A, 334B, 334C) of cells (308). The plurality of circumferential zones (334A, 334B, 334C) of cells (308) includes a first zone of cells (334A) including two or more first rings of cells (330) and having a first cell density, and a second zone of cells (334B) including two or more rings of cells (330) having varying cell densities across the two or more rings of cells. Other structures and extrusion dies are disclosed.
US11813590B2

A gasoline engine exhaust gas purification catalyst for purifying exhaust gas emitted from a gasoline engine includes a precious metal, alumina, and a ceria/zirconia composite oxide supported on a three-dimensional structure, and has pores having a peak 1 at a pore size of not less than 0.001 μm and not greater than 0.05 μm, pores having a peak 2 at a pore size of not less than 2.5 μm and not greater than 5.0 μm, and pores having a peak 3 at a different pore size than the above pore sizes in a pore size distribution measured by mercury intrusion method, wherein the pore volume of the pores having the peak 3 is greater than 1.4% of the total pore volume. A production method for the catalyst, and an exhaust gas purification method using the catalyst are also described.
US11813588B2

A chromatographic material including a substrate having a surface and having a polymeric layer covalently bound to the surface; the polymeric layer comprising polymer molecules covalently attached to the surface of the substrate, each polymer molecule being attached to the surface via multiple siloxane bonds and each polymer molecule being connected to one or more functionalizing compounds that each comprise a functional group, wherein the polymeric layer is formed by covalently attaching polymer molecules to the surface of the substrate via multiple siloxane bonds, each polymer molecule containing multiple first reactive groups, and reacting the first reactive groups of the attached polymer molecules with at least one functionalizing compound that comprises a second reactive group that is reactive with the first reactive groups and that further comprises a functional group. Preferred conditions of reacting the polymer with the substrate include elevated temperature and reduced pressure.
US11813584B2

A combined reforming apparatus is provided. The combined reforming apparatus includes a body, a first catalyst tube disposed inside the body and reacting at a first temperature to reform hydrocarbons (CxHy) having two or more carbon atoms into methane (CH4), a second catalyst tube disposed inside the body, connected to the first catalyst tube, and reacting at a second temperature higher than the first temperature to reform methane (CH4) into synthesis gas comprising hydrogen (H2) and carbon monoxide (CO), and a combustion unit configured to supply heat to the first and second catalyst tubes.
US11813580B2

A static mixer may include a housing having an inlet and an outlet. The static mixer may also include a mixing element arranged within the housing. The mixing element may include a plurality of blade disk pairs arranged in crisscrossing fashion, each blade disk, of the pairs of blade disks, comprising a plurality of parallel extending and spaced apart blades. In some examples, a blade disk may include a link connecting the end of each of the plurality of parallel extending and spaced apart blades. In some examples, the link may be a ring base. In other examples, the link may be a propped tie. Alternatively or additionally, a support perch may be provided for supporting a ring base of an adjoining module.
US11813576B2

A cross flow filtration unit, which provides a planar, rigid filter plate for filtration of liquid media. The plate has a planar membrane, which is fluid tight bonded at its edges to the surface of a partly hollow supporting plate having exit openings, internal flow channels, and flow areas for a first liquid medium. The membrane is in fluid contact with said the liquid medium at its internal surface and being in fluid contact with a second liquid medium at its external surface.
US11813575B2

A filtration apparatus includes a tubular casing having a longitudinal axis and first and second casing ends, a plurality of partition plates positioned in the casing and sealed thereto to thereby define an intake collection chamber between a first of said partition plates and the first casing end, a discharge collection chamber between a second of said partition plates and the second casing end, and a reject collection chamber opposite the second partition plate from the second casing end, a plurality of elongated filtration membrane stacks positioned side-by-side in the casing generally parallel to the longitudinal axis, each filtration membrane stack comprising an intake end fluidly connected to the intake collection chamber, a discharge end fluidly connected to the reject collection chamber, and a permeate channel extending between the first and second ends and fluidly connected to the discharge collection chamber. The filtration apparatus also includes an intake pipe connected to the intake collection chamber, a discharge pipe connected to the discharge collection chamber, and a reject pipe connected to the reject collection chamber. Each filtration membrane stack is made of a plurality of filtration membranes which are each sealed to a corresponding hole in a corresponding partition plate, each filtration membrane having an inlet end and an outlet end and being sealed to the corresponding hole between the inlet and outlet ends, and the outlet end being spaced apart from an adjacent partition plate located closer to the second casing end.
US11813574B2

A filtration apparatus includes a tubular casing having a longitudinal axis and first and second casing ends, a plurality of partition plates positioned in the casing and sealed thereto to thereby define a plurality of axially successive chambers within the casing, including an intake collection chamber between a first of the partition plates and the first casing end, a discharge collection chamber between a second of the partition plates and the second casing end, and a reject collection chamber opposite the second partition plate from the second casing end. A plurality of elongated filtration membrane stacks are positioned side-by-side in the casing generally parallel to the longitudinal axis. Each filtration membrane stack includes an intake end which is fluidly connected to the intake collection chamber, a discharge end which is fluidly connected to the reject collection chamber, and a permeate channel which extends between the intake and discharge ends and is fluidly connected to the discharge collection chamber, an end of the permeate channel located adjacent the intake end being sealed from the intake collection chamber. The filtration apparatus also includes an intake pipe having a first end fluidly connected to the intake collection chamber and a second end fluidly connected to a first connector located proximate the second casing end; a discharge pipe having a first end fluidly connected to the discharge collection chamber and a second end fluidly connected to a second connector located proximate the first connector; and a reject pipe having a first end fluidly connected to the reject collection chamber and a second end fluidly connected to a third connector located proximate the first and second connectors. Each filtration membrane stack includes a plurality of filtration membranes, and the plurality of filtration membrane stacks together define a plurality of axially successive sets of radially adjacent filtration membranes. Also, each filtration membrane of each of the sets of filtration membranes is sealed to a corresponding hole in a respective one of the partition plates.
US11813570B2

Portable water conditioning systems include a water conditioner having a plurality of conditioning stages including, in a direction of flow of the water through the water conditioner, a reverse osmosis stage having a reverse osmosis membrane, and a deionizing stage. A first sensor is configured to detect a first condition of the water before the reverse osmosis stage and a second sensor configured to detect a second condition of the water after the reverse osmosis stage. The conditions each include (i) a level of total dissolved solids of the water and (ii) temperature of the water. A controller is in communication with the sensors and configured to determine of a percent of dissolved solids that are rejected by the reverse osmosis membrane based on the conditions when backpressure on the reverse osmosis stage is at a known state.
US11813569B2

An exhaust muffler has an exhaust inlet, an exhaust outlet, as well as a catalytic converter which, in the flow direction, is disposed between the exhaust inlet and the exhaust outlet. The catalytic converter has at least one throughflow body which includes at least one wire body. At least one first component region of the throughflow body is coated with a catalytically functioning coating. The throughflow body moreover has a second component region which in terms of volume has a smaller quantity of catalytically functioning coating than the first component region.
US11813558B2

An atmospheric box for use with a fuel vent pressure sensor is operatively connected to a fuel tank of a vehicle. The atmospheric box includes a base including a floor, a sidewall extending upward from the floor and having an outer perimeter, and a drain hole opening in the floor, and a cover including a top section, an outer wall extending downward from the top section and having an inner perimeter substantially similar to the outer perimeter of the sidewall, thereby creating an interference fit between the cover and the base. An inner labyrinth wall extends downward from the top section inward of the sidewall, and a tube joint in the cover defines an opening inward of the inner labyrinth wall. The atmospheric box provides access to the atmosphere for measuring pressure while blocking water and debris intrusion.
US11813557B2

A fabrication method for a water-absorbent filter includes obtaining a homogenized tragacanth suspension by dissolving tragacanth in a solvent, where the solvent may include distilled water, ethyl acetate, acetic acid, and formic acid, obtaining a support layer by coating a stainless steel mesh with a thin layer of a hydrophobic polymer, coating a stainless steel mesh with the thin layer of the hydrophobic polymer comprising electrospinning a hydrophobic polymer solution onto the stainless steel mesh, forming a tragacanth nanofibrous web on the support layer by electrospinning the homogenized tragacanth suspension onto the support layer, and cross-linking the tragacanth nanofibrous web by exposing the tragacanth nanofibrous web to a saturated vapor of a cross-linking agent.
US11813555B2

The invention refers to a distillation apparatus (100) for extraction of volatile components from biological material (50), especially from plants, comprising a housing (10) defining a sample chamber (S), a drum (30) arranged in the sample chamber (S), the drum (30) defining a receiving chamber (R) for receiving the biological material (50), and at least one microwave generator (70) for irradiating the biological material (50) with microwave radiation when received in the drum (30); wherein the drum (30) is rotatably arranged in the sample chamber (S) about a rotation axis (H) which is oriented substantially horizontally.
US11813551B1

The methods and embodiments described herein involve installation of a gas sparging manifold into crude oil storage tanks, which facilitates removal of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) from bulk crude oil. Hydrogen sulfide stripped from the crude oil is scavenged via a forced-draft scavenging gas into a scavenging duct, and passes through an in-line filter. An alternative embodiment can be adapted for mobile use in a tank trailer/tank car capable of being towed by a tractor truck or locomotive.
US11813544B2

Components may be used to build a three-dimensional (3-D) model. The components can include supports and connectors. A subset of components can be selected based on the 3-D model. The subset of components can be used to build the 3-D model.
US11813541B2

A 3-D magnetic puzzle is implemented as sphere consisting of movable sectors configured to move about a center piece. The movable sectors are configured to host movable elements configured to change a state of the 3-D magnetic puzzle, wherein: the Movable sectors are configured to change their positioning relative to each other; and the movable sectors include sphere segments with cavities configured to accommodate the movable elements comprising permanent magnets. Each of the movable elements is configured to move inside the cavity responsive to a magnetic field provided by the permanent magnets responsive to the movable sectors change their positioning relative to each other.
US11813535B2

Some embodiments include a fantasy sports game. In some embodiments, an expected performance value may be determined. In some embodiments, a same player may appear multiple times in a team. Various other embodiments are described.
US11813531B2

Embodiments relate to adapting assets for a video game based on social media interaction. Instructions are sent to a computing device associated with a social media platform to create a social media post comprising at least one piece of multimedia content relating to a video game, the at least one piece of multimedia content produced by a player of the video game. Data is received from the computing device indicative of one or more indications of user interaction with the social media post. A score is determined for the player based at least in part on the received data indicative of the one or more indications of user interaction relating to the social media post. One or more assets of the video game are adapted for the player based at least in part on the determined score for the player.
US11813518B2

Provided is a controller apparatus mounted on a hand of a user, the controller apparatus including a controller body, first sensors arranged at positions on the controller body where a plurality of fingers of the user comes into contact when the user grasps the controller body, the first sensors configured to detect displacement in spatial position between the plurality of fingers of the user and the first sensors; buttons that are arranged at positions where fingertips of the user reach and that is operated by corresponding fingers, and a plurality of second sensors arranged between the first sensors and the buttons and on surfaces of the buttons, the second sensors configured to detect displacement in spatial position between the plurality of fingers of the user and the second sensors.
US11813516B2

An apparatus for transport, storage and lifting of sporting equipment such as skis has a wheeled caddy and devices for mounting to a vehicle and to a wall.
US11813511B2

A personal golfing assistant system is comprised of software running on a PDA attached directly or remotely to a GPS receiver that enables the user to survey and/or electronically capture geophysical golf data. A handheld device connected to or integrated with a GPS receiver can instead be used. Software allows a golfer to use a handheld PDA/GPS unit during the course of play to mark a ball location automatically and/or determine the distance to golf course targets and/or objects, and to analyze golf related data and generate statistics. The system can send a set of parameters tailored for a specific course to a real time tunable GPS to adjust for optimal performance and can adjust measurements to compensate for environmental condition changes. The system provides an improved graphical method for measuring and displaying distances between a golfer and a golf course object, for displaying multiple measured distances along a line of sight between a golfer and a golf object or target, and for orienting a target or object on a display to coincide with a user's line of sight. There is also provided a method for collecting and uploading golf course geographic information services (GIS) data to an internet accessible server, processing the uploaded data, distributing data upon an authorized user request, and downloading the requested data to an electronic device.
US11813510B1

A basketball training system includes a server computer and a basketball training machine. The server computer executes a workout module that manages operation of a graphical user interface that presents a graphical representation of a portion of a basketball court and receives user inputs that define a workout program that includes selected ball delivery locations relative to the visual representation. The basketball training machine receives the workout program and delivers basketballs to the selected ball delivery locations.
US11813508B2

Embodiments of multi-component putters comprising an upper portion and a lower portion are described herein. The upper portion is formed from a first material having a first density and the lower portion is formed from a second material having a second density. The first density is less than the second density. The upper portion is affixed to the lower portion via an adhesive or a combination of adhesives and interlocking geometry. The multi-component putter design provides increased forgiveness and moment of inertia compared to a putter formed from a single material.
US11813492B1

An exercise apparatus for engaging upper body muscles of a person is disclosed. The exercise apparatus includes a generally circular frame having a first set of tracks mounted thereon; a bar extending horizontally across a diameter of the frame, the bar having opposing ends and a second set of tracks mounted thereon; a pair of movable members, wherein each movable member couples to an opposing end of the bar, wherein each movable member includes a handle coupled thereto; and one or more locking mechanisms coupled to the frame.
US11813491B2

A golf club head includes a club head body and a weight member that is secured to the body. The weight member is constructed to utilize lateral forces to couple to the head body to minimize the structure required to retain the weight member, and the weight member is preferably constructed so that it has a low profile.
US11813489B2

A fluid system includes a ratio controller. The ratio controller includes a housing, a nozzle, and a diffuser. The housing defines a mixing chamber, a first inlet positioned at a first end of the mixing chamber, an outlet positioned at an opposing second end of the mixing chamber, and a second inlet positioned at a location around a periphery of the mixing chamber between the first inlet and the outlet. The first fluid is configured to receive a first fluid input. The second inlet is configured to receive a second fluid input. The nozzle includes a nozzle inlet positioned proximate the first inlet and a nozzle outlet positioned within the mixing chamber. The diffuser extends from the outlet and outward from the housing. The diffuser includes a diffuser inlet positioned within the mixing chamber.
US11813488B2

A quint configuration fire apparatus includes a chassis, a body assembly coupled to the chassis and having a storage area configured to receive a ground ladder and a fire hose, a pump coupled to the chassis, a water tank coupled to the chassis, a ladder assembly having a proximal end that is coupled to the chassis, a single front axle coupled to a front end of the chassis, and a single rear axle coupled to a rear end of the chassis. The center of gravity of at least one of the chassis, the body assembly, the pump, and the water tank are positioned to counterbalance a moment generated by a tip load with the ladder assembly extended to the horizontal reach of at least 90 feet.
US11813482B2

The present invention relates to advanced Cherenkov-based imaging systems, tools, and methods of feedback control, temporal control sequence image capture, and quantification in high resolution dose images. In particular, the present invention provides a system and method for simple, accurate, quick, robust, real-time, water-equivalent characterization of beams from LINACs and other systems producing external-therapy radiation for purposes including optimization, commissioning, routine quality auditing, R&D, and manufacture. The present invention also provides a system and method for rapid and economic characterization of complex radiation treatment plans prior to patient exposure. Further, the present invention also provides a system and method of economically detecting Cherenkov radiation emitted by tissue and other media in real-world clinical settings (e.g., settings illuminated by visible light).
US11813480B2

A system for generating a dose distribution is provided. The system may obtain a first dose distribution in at least a portion of a subject. The system may also obtain a trained machine learning model. The system may further generate, based on the first dose distribution and the trained machine learning model, a second dose distribution in the at least a portion of the subject, wherein the second dose distribution has a higher accuracy than that of the first dose distribution.
US11813478B2

A brachytherapy apparatus and a brachytherapy method using the brachytherapy apparatus are provided. The brachytherapy apparatus includes a rod-shaped main element, a first holder, a second holder, side elements which extend between the first holder and the second holder and which are flexible and connected to the first holder and the second holder in such a way that a change in the relative position of the first holder in relation to the second holder brings about a change in the distance between the main element and the at least one side element, and a measuring apparatus configured to specify a measurement value based on at least one coordinate of the relative position of the first holder in relation to the second holder, said measurement value representing a quantity that depends on the distance.
US11813477B2

Apparatuses and methods for selectively providing laser induced optical breakdown (LIOB) of absorptive targets in biological media. For example, LIOB may be used as part of tissue therapy, such as cosmetic therapy associated with tattoo removal. In some implementation, a system for selectively providing LIOB includes a field generator configured to generate a field and to apply the field through a portion of a biological medium. The system also includes a light source configured to deliver laser light to the portion of the biological medium during application of the field. Application of the field to the biological medium induces movement of free electrons within the portion of the biological medium which may reduce or slow the formation of vacuoles in the biological medium responsive to the laser light.
US11813466B2

Devices and methods are described herein for treating cardiac conditions using electrical stimulation delivered to and sensing nerve activity from one or both of the AV node and nerve tissue innervating the AV node using one or more neural electrodes positioned in a location within the triangle of Koch of the right atrium.
US11813459B2

Disclosed herein are systems and methods for nerve conduction block that can involve the delivery of relatively high amounts of charge safely to tissue. Such systems and methods can include control systems for safely monitoring a direct current electrode system, including delivering direct current via an electrode lead to a target tissue of a patient; measuring the driving voltage across the electrode; comparing the driving voltage across the electrode to predetermined threshold range values; measuring the body impedance; determining a voltage drop across the lead from the body impedance measurement; and adjusting the driving voltage to maintain the voltage drop across the lead within a predetermined voltage range.
US11813454B2

A method of stimulating muscle in a person having neurological damage, by applying electric current to nerves at an area above an area of neurological damage, bypassing or bridging an area of neurological damage, and moving the muscle in a natural manner. A method of moving muscles of a paraplegic or a person who suffers from other movement-related disorders of the body by applying electric current to nerves at an area above an area of neurological damage, bypassing or bridging an area of neurological damage, and moving normally non-functioning muscles and moving normally non-functioning limbs.
US11813440B2

There are provided an intradermal needle, a packaged article, and an injection device. The intradermal needle includes: a tubular needle that has a needle tip capable of puncturing a living body; a needle hub that holds the tubular needle; a flange part that extends in a flange shape from the needle hub; and a ring projection that extends toward a leading end of the flange part and is formed in a cylindrical shape to surround the tubular needle. The flange part has a cut portion formed by partially cutting to achieve downsizing of the flange part.
US11813438B2

The invention relates to a disposable drug delivery device for selecting and dispensing a number of user variable doses of a medicament. The device comprises a housing, a cartridge holder for retaining a cartridge containing the medicament, a piston rod displaceable relative to the cartridge holder, a driver coupled to the piston rod, a display member for indicating a set dose and being coupled to the housing and to the driver, and a button coupled to the display member and to the driver.
US11813435B2

An injector includes a trigger mechanism including: a trigger member disposed about an axis having an aperture and a protrusion, and a ram assembly having a ram configured to pressurize a medicament container for expelling a medicament therefrom, the ram assembly further having a trigger engagement member configured to engage the aperture of the trigger member when the trigger member is in a pre-firing condition; an energy source associated with the ram for powering the ram to expel the medicament; and a user-operable firing-initiation member having an aperture engaged with the protrusion of the trigger member and operable for causing an axial translation of the trigger member in a proximal direction from the pre-firing condition to a firing condition in which the trigger engagement member is released from the retaining portion to allow the energy source to fire the ram.
US11813430B2

The invention provides a multi-channel automatic infusion pump, comprising: a pump body; a pump door; an infusion switching mechanism, an exhaust device and a bubble detection device arranged on the pump body; wherein the infusion switching mechanism includes a multi-channel liquid-stopping clamp, a liquid-stopping clamp fixing base and a driving structure; the multi-channel liquid-stopping clamp includes a body and N channels formed on the body, each channel includes a liquid-passing section and a liquid-stopping section, the liquid-passing section and the liquid-stopping section on each channel are arranged in a manner that any one of a plurality of upper branch tubes is located on the liquid-passing section of the corresponding channel while other upper branch tubes are located on the liquid-stopping section of the corresponding channel. The invention can access at least two bags of liquid medicine at one time, and has the advantages of simple operation, time and labor saving.
US11813428B2

A drug delivery device comprising a pumping system (4) and a liquid reservoir (7) fluidly connected to a delivery system outlet (12), the liquid reservoir comprising an elastic plunger (14) scalingly slidable within a container wall (13) of the liquid reservoir for expelling liquid out of the reservoir. The pumping system comprises a piston pump (5) comprising a plunger actuator arranged to displace the plunger (14), and a dosing unit (6) arranged downstream of the liquid reservoir (7) and fluidly connected to the liquid reservoir. The dosing unit (6) comprises a chamber portion (22) arranged between an inlet valve (24) and an outlet valve (26), the chamber portion (22) arranged to receive from the liquid reservoir a pump cycle volume of liquid under an operational pressure greater than ambient pressure generated by the piston pump, and to the deliver said pump cycle volume of liquid to the delivery system outlet, said pump cycle volume being dependent on the operational pressure.
US11813424B1

An inline injection port assembly having a rigid tubular port body with a cap structure mounted thereto and a barbed tubing connector extending from the opposite end thereof. The cap structure has to a self-sealing elastomeric injection structure which extends into the port body and which is held in a compressed state therein. The cap structure and the barbed tubing connector are axially aligned to thereby provide a low profile inline injection port assembly.
US11813423B2

Apparatus for delivering a therapeutic agent to a uterine cavity including an elongated member having a fluid channel for passage of the therapeutic agent into the uterine cavity, a dispensing member extending distally of the elongated member and having at least one perforation for passage of the therapeutic agent into the uterine cavity into contact with the endometrium. An infusion line is in communication with the fluid channel for passage of a fluid into the uterine cavity to assess leakage to determine integrity of the uterine cavity prior to passage of the therapeutic agent into the uterine cavity.
US11813421B2

A safety balloon catheter includes a catheter having a stretch valve, a connector, a balloon inflated with an inflation fluid, a hollow inflation lumen extending through the catheter to the balloon and conveying inflation fluid thereto and therefrom, a hollow second lumen, and a balloon drainage port fluidically connecting the balloon to the second lumen. The stretch valve has a hollow base fixed in the second lumen at a proximal catheter end and shaped to permit a fluid therethrough and a hollow plug slidably positioned in the second lumen at a given distance from the base to, in a steady state, prevent inflation fluid from passing through the drainage port and, when actuated, slide within the second lumen to permit inflation fluid to pass through the drainage port and into the second lumen. The connector connects the base and the plug and has a length greater than the given distance.
US11813404B2

An electrically conductive plastic (ECP) material can be used to heat water in a reservoir of a respiratory humidifier to encourage heating and/or humidification of gases passing through the respiratory humidifier. The electrically conductive plastic material can at least in part overmould the base and/or walls of the chamber and/or the reservoir of the respiratory humidifier. The reservoir can also partially or fully be formed from the electrically conductive plastic material. Furthermore, the humidification system can be configured to create substantially equal or differential heating of water in the reservoir.
US11813403B2

A method of forming a hose includes: extruding a web of plastics material from a first extruder; helically winding the extruded web about a mandrel or at least one rotating rod to form a wall of the hose; feeding an electrical wire into a second extruder; extruding a bead of plastics material around the electrical wire from the second extruder such that the extruded bead includes the electrical wire at a location within a cross-section of the extruded bead; cooling the extruded bead to cool the plastics material adjacent the location to prevent migration of the electrical wire away from the location; re-heating the extruded bead to cause outer surface portions of the plastics material of the extruded bead to become molten; and helically winding the extruded bead onto and about an external surface of the wall to provide the wall a support helix that incorporates the electrical wire.
US11813399B2

Various implementations include a CPAP alarm system that generates an alarm when the concentration of CO2 is less than a certain threshold. The threshold may represent a minimum concentration of CO2 that is expected to be expelled from the patient. Other implementations are directed to a CPAP apparatus that can couple the CPAP alarm system to a CPAP air delivery device. The CPAP apparatus includes a support body that can be coupled to the CPAP air delivery device and that supports the CPAP alarm system outside of the air delivery device. A CO2 concentration sensor of the CPAP alarm system can be disposed on the apparatus such that the flow of CO2 from a breathing patient is directed toward the CO2 concentration sensor when the CPAP air delivery device is in use and is in the proper position for the patient.
US11813395B2

An external catheter system can comprise an external catheter comprising an engagement portion that is configured to receive and sealingly engage at least a portion of a penis of a user and an outlet. The system can further comprise a negative pressure source. A conduit can couple the negative pressure source to the external catheter. At least one of the external catheter and the conduit can comprise a portion that, upon application of a negative pressure by the negative pressure source, is configured to collapse to provide a pressure drop between the negative pressure source and the engagement portion of the external catheter.
US11813369B2

An ultraviolet radiation and laser radiation (red radiation, green radiation) device or catheter system, a broad spectrum treatment product that affects various pathogens such viral, fungal, bacterial, parasitic causing infections. The ultraviolet radiation and laser radiation device or catheter system is based on the process of eliminating the bacteria, fungi, parasites, and viruses in the body as a result of the ultraviolet light being introduced into the body (intravascular, intrapulmonary, intrarespiratory system, intragastric, intragastrointestinal system, intraarticular, intravesical, intraurogenital system) with the help of a disposable catheter. The ultraviolet radiation and laser radiation device or catheter system is the process of applying the laser and ultraviolet radiations used outside the body directly into the body to the infected tissues and organs with no/minimal damage (not to exceed the toxic limit) to the living creatures.
US11813368B2

Systems, devices and methods for controlled intramedullary delivery of light (frequencies from about 380 nm to about 500 nm) to treat tissue or bones disorders, including osteomyelitis, by a flexible fiber are provided, where the light is delivered in a circumferential fashion around the fiber, and where the energy delivered from the fiber is of a similar average intensity at the front end and back end of the fiber, and in between. The methods and systems deliver intramedullary light to the canal over long lengths via a minimally invasive pathway to a bone. The methods and systems deliver and maintain a light delivery system within the canal of the bone to provide single or multiple doses of light to kill, eliminate, remove or reduce bacteria, viruses, fungus and pathogens, without removal of the light fiber system, thereby providing single or multiple treatments.
US11813363B1

The gut-brain axis, neurobiology and neurotransmission are physiologic systems with known pathways, yet they are rarely leveraged for wellness, notwithstanding extensive literature regarding healthy diets and nutrition. Gastrointestinal (GI) evolution has equipped humans with exceptional plasticity for food abundance or scarcity, while maintaining homeostasis by producing essential neurotransmitters that drive fundamental behaviors, from seeking nourishment to engaging in routine tasks of life. The advent of cheap, abundant, and highly processed foods in the last century, however, has upended the very systems that evolved for survival with a debilitating propensity for obesity in abundance—and malnourishment where access may be limited to a scarce supply of such processed foods, or none at all. In short, a better understanding and application of physiologic signaling and equilibrium is needed in cases of weight management and malnourishment. Neurotransmitters, especially serotonin, are the primary moieties that have beneficial capacity in routine tasks, consuming but not overconsumption of needed sustenance, and achieving wellness overall. Thus, this invention provides a novel delivery mechanism of micro-dosed, natural ingredients for stimulating production of a calibrated serotonin level by leveraging the gut-brain axis through organic nutrient conversion without synthetic pharmacologic compounds. Herein, specifically engineered foodstuff that converts to serotonin (or other mediators of neurobiology) is designed to facilitate weight management and may be applied to mitigate risks of malnourishment maladies such as childhood stunting by employing directed neurobiology.
US11813362B2

This invention pertains to a film-coated tablet comprising an inner core and an external coating, wherein the inner core comprises a high proportion of a specific triazine derivative, namely 2-amino-3,6-dihydro-4-dimethylamino-6-methyl-1,3,5-triazine and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and a specific binder. It is also directed to the use of these tablets in the treatment of diabetes and/or complications thereof. This invention is further directed to a specific process for the manufacture of these film-coated tablets, which involves a granulation step in a high-shear mixer.
US11813358B2

The disclosure generally relates to lipid nanodiscs, in particular to lipid nanodiscs formed from polymers. A lipid nanodisc according to the disclosure includes a lipid bilayer having a first hydrophilic face and a second hydrophilic face opposing the first hydrophilic face, and a hydrophobic edge between the opposing hydrophilic faces, and a polymer encircling the hydrophobic edge of the lipid bilayer. The polymer includes a first monomeric unit having a pendant hydrophobic group and a second monomeric unit having a backbone hydrophilic group. Methods of making and characterizing the lipid nanodiscs are also disclosed.
US11813357B2

In some embodiments provided herein is a method of treating hip pain in a subject, the method comprising administering into the subject a pharmaceutical composition comprising: a) a multivesicular liposome comprising: at least one amphipathic lipid, and at least one neutral lipid; and b) an aqueous phase comprising bupivacaine phosphate, wherein the aqueous phase is encapsulated within the multivesicular liposome.
US11813356B2

The present invention includes compositions and methods for treating a proliferative disorder comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of an liposomal curcumin or curcuminoids to a human subject in need thereof in accordance with a dosing regimen comprising: at least one treatment cycle administering the therapeutically effective amount of the liposomal curcumin or curcuminoids once per week of at least 100 mg/m2 over 8 hours.
US11813350B2

The invention relates to a composition comprising, as dermatological active principle, at least one polysaccharide consisting of a glucose and trehalose heteropolymer and a branched hydrogenated glucose homopolymer comprising α (1-4) and α (1-6) bonds), for use in the treatment of rosacea and/or telangiectasia.
US11813345B2

Certain liquid personal care cleaning compositions containing: linalool, a linalool isomer, or combinations thereof; and hinokitiol exhibit effective antibacterial properties.
US11813340B2

Small molecule radiohalogenated PSMA inhibitors and metal complexes thereof and their use in radioimaging and radiotherapy for treating PSMA-related diseases, including prostate cancer, are disclosed. The combination of small molecule radiohalogenated PSMA inhibitors with a competitive PSMA ligand for reducing off target accumulation of the radiohalogenated PSMA inhibitor also is disclosed.
US11813338B2

The invention relates to compositions and methods for diagnosing as well as treating cancer diseases associated with choline kinase (ChoK). Specifically, the invention relates to a composition comprising an intrinsically fluorescent choline kinase (ChoK) inhibitor or a ChoK inhibitor operably linked to a fluorescent dye. The composition is capable of diagnosing and/or treating cancer diseases associated with ChoK.
US11813330B2

A method for destroying cells and/or microorganisms in an organism includes the following steps: (a) administering to the organism a composition including a sonosensitizing compound containing at least one transition metal with three bidentate ligands; and (b) exposing the sonosensitizing compound in the organism to ultrasound, wherein the ultrasound is effective to activate the sonosensitizing compound to destroy at least one of the cells and the microorganisms in the organism. The ultrasound is preferably used in conjunction with electromagnetic therapies comprising photodynamic therapy, low-level laser therapy, and radiation therapy. The ultrasound is preferably administered at a duty cycle in the range from 5% to 95% at a power density of 10 W/cm2 and a frequency in the range from 10 Hz to 10 MHz.
US11813325B2

Instead of generating immune responses to several HIV proteins and risk over activating more CD4+ T cells (easy targets for HIV-1 infection) as current candidate vaccines try to do, a lower magnitude, narrowly focused, well maintained virus specific CD8+ T cell response to multiple subtypes should destroy and eliminate a few founder viruses without inducing inflammatory responses that may activate more CD4+ T cells and provide more targets for HIV-1 virus infection. Specifically, described herein is a method that focuses the immune response to the 12 protease cleavage sites.
US11813324B2

The invention provides methods for using virus-like particle (VLP) vaccines containing a stabilized pre-fusion respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) F protein to stimulate RSV neutralizing antibodies in pre-immune subjects. In one embodiment, the invention provides a method for immunizing a mammalian subject in need of immunizing against Respiratory Syncytial virus (RSV) infection, comprising, a) providing i) a pre-immune mammalian subject containing RSV neutralizing antibodies, ii) a first composition comprising recombinant chimeric Newcastle disease virus-like particles (ND VLPs), that contain a chimeric protein comprising, in N operable combination, 1) stabilized pre-fusion RSV F protein ectodomain, 2) transmembrane (TM) domain of NDV F protein, and 3) cytoplasmic (CT) domain of NDV F protein, and b) administering an immunologically effective amount of the first composition to the pre-immune subject to produce an immunized subject that comprises an increase in the level of the RSV neutralizing antibodies compared to the level of RSV neutralizing antibodies in the pre-immune subject. In one embodiment, the level of the RSV neutralizing antibodies in the pre-immune subject does not prevent RSV infection of the pre-immune subject.
US11813322B2

The present invention relates generally to the fields of immunology and vaccine technology. More specifically, the present invention relates to stabilized liquid immunogenic compositions and vaccines having a live attenuated viral antigen, and methods of using the same. The live attenuated viral antigen can be a live peste des petits ruminants (PPR) virus.
US11813319B2

Provided herein are details on the construction of a recombinant African Swine Fever Virus (ASFV) live attenuated vaccine for prevention of ASF caused by various strains of ASFV, such as the highly virulent Georgia 2007 isolate (“ASFV-G”). An exemplary vaccine comprises the ASFV-GΔI1771 modified virus, a recombinant ASFV-G modified by deleting a portion of the I177L ORF rendering the I177L gene nonfunctional.
US11813316B2

The invention is directed to a more efficient lentiviral vector comprising a nucleic acid sequence encoding a human β-globin protein or a human γ-globin protein, which is oriented from 5′ to 3′ relative to the lentiviral genome. The invention also provides a composition and method utilizing the lentiviral vector.
US11813301B2

Disclosed is a method of treatment using a topical composition including essential sombination of synergistically acting phyto-active materials, non-psychotropic phtocannabinoids from the plant of Cannabis sativa: Cannabidiol, Cannabidiolic acid, Cannabivarian Cannabigerol in combination with extract of Calendula flower and the formulation of the base to ensure the features of anti-inflammation, anti-oxidation, emollient, and bactericidal components. The topical composition is an emollient dedicated for reduction of skin lesions caused by atopic dermatitis, urticaria, radiotherapy and UV induced skin damage and acne. In addition, the topical composition could reduce secretion of fats, facilitate deep skin hydration, reduce pores, and exert soothing effects.
US11813300B2

A method for extracting bioactive compounds from plant materials using supercritical glycerin and at least one inert co-solvent that lowers the effective supercritical point of the supercritical glycerin to its boiling point, and the extracts obtained from the method.
US11813295B1

Bacterial strains are provided having at least one of a reduced size, a sialic acid coat, inducibly altered surface antigens, and expression of PD-L1 or CTLA-4 antagonists and/or tryptophanase. The bacteria may have improved serum half-life, increased penetration into tumors, increased tumor targeting and increased antitumor activity. The bacteria are useful for delivery of therapeutic agents that treat of neoplastic diseases including solid tumors and lymphomas.
US11813289B2

The invention provides compositions and methods that comprise encapsulated silver diamine fluoride or other antimicrobial materials for use in treatment of dental caries, for example.
US11813272B2

Disclosed herein are active agents, compositions containing them, unit dosage forms containing them, and methods of their use, e.g., for treating a metabolic disorder or nonalcoholic fatty liver disease or for modulating a metabolic marker or nonalcoholic fatty liver disease marker.
US11813270B2

Several embodiments of NO releasing compounds are disclosed. In some embodiments, the structures are covalently modified to store and release nitric oxide. Some embodiments pertain to methods of making and use of these structures. The compounds may be tailored to release nitric oxide in a controlled manner and can be useful, for example, for treating or preventing microbial infections, or reducing the microbial load of a microbial infection.
US11813267B2

The present invention relates to compounds useful as inhibitors of DNA-PK. The invention also provides pharmaceutically acceptable compositions comprising said compounds and methods of using the compositions in the treatment of various disease, conditions, or disorders.
US11813255B2

Provided are methods for treatment of Fabry disease in patients having HEK assay amenable mutations in α-galactosidase A. Certain methods comprise administering migalastat or a salt thereof every other day, such as administering about 150 mg of migalastat hydrochloride every other day.
US11813253B2

Suspensions of pump inhibitors (PPIs) are disclosed. The suspension may include a PPI, a copolymer of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide; simethicone emulsion; Sodium Bicarbonate; and Sodium Citrate, USP (Dihydrate). The suspensions have desirable viscosities and enhanced stability.
US11813250B2

A formulation for topical delivery of mTOR inhibitors with extended shelf-life. The formulation comprises an mTOR inhibitor, a solvent capable of dissolving and stabilizing the inhibitor. The use of the formulation for the treatment of skin lesions and other topical diseases is also disclosed.
US11813247B2

The present invention describes the combination of a NK1-antagonist with pramipexole or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, useful for treating depressive disorders, including major depressive disorder.
US11813238B2

Medium chain fatty acids or a composition comprising medium chain fatty acids for use in the prevention or treatment of cardiac enlargement, valvular heart disease and/or a condition associated with either of the foregoing in a human.
US11813233B2

A method of attenuating, treating or preventing cognitive aging in an individual who does not have dementia includes administering to the individual a therapeutically effective amount of a composition containing an omega-3 fatty acid and choline. The method can achieve a benefit that is one or more of decreasing brain atrophy, increasing or maintaining number of synapses, increasing amyloid-β phagocytosis, or decreasing or maintaining neuroinflammation in the non-demented individual. The method can prevent dementia in an individual at risk thereof, for example an elderly human. The composition can be administered to the individual in a daily dose that provides 5.5 mg/day to 5,500 mg/day of the choline, for example 85 mg/day to 3,500 mg/day of the choline.
US11813229B2

The present disclosure provides teeth cleaning compositions containing no artificial preservatives and no artificial sweeteners. As such, the teeth cleaning compositions are particularly useful as training toothpaste compositions for children, and particularly very young children. Some aspects of the disclosure relate to teeth cleaning compositions having at least one solvent, at least one thickener, and a banana extract that is effective as a preservative.
US11813227B2

An adjustable two piece insulated medicine bottle holder. A tubular shaped top section with an internal insulated sleeve that fits around a medicine bottle, that fits snugly within a tubular bottom section with a closed bottom. A disk of insulated material sits at the bottom of the bottom section, and the top section with the bottle and insulated material is slide down to the disk. The top section includes a threaded rim, and a cap with an center hole is screwed onto the threaded rim. The medicine vial is fully insulated, and the top of the vial is accessible through the central hole. The internal insulated sleeve varies in size to accommodate bottles of different diameters, and the top section can telescope in or out of the bottom section to accommodate bottles of different lengths.
US11813215B2

Provided is a nursing-care device capable of easily moving a care-requiring person from the nursing-care device to medical/nursing-care equipment arranged at the side of a bed. One embodiment of the present invention includes a bed body having a floor portion at an upper surface, one and the other support bases supporting both ends of the bed body, support rods extending upward of the floor portion, and a lifting/lowering unit configured to lift/lower the bed body and the support rods. A lifting member is attached to the support rods. The support rods are lowered in a case where the bed body is lifted by the lifting/lowering unit, and are lifted in a case where the bed body is lowered. In a case where the support rods are lowered, the lowermost portion of the lifting member is moved to below the floor portion of the bed body.
US11813214B2

A patient support apparatus includes a base, a frame supported relative to the base to support a mattress for supporting a patient thereon, and a lift assembly for raising or lowering the frame relative to the base. The lift assembly includes a pair of lifting legs, a pair of crank arms, and an actuator. The actuator has a fixed end mounted relative to the lifting legs and an extendible end and supports a pin connection between the extendible end and the fixed end. The pin connection being movable with the extendible end and is pivotally coupled to the pair of crank arms, with the pair of crank arms coupled at upper ends thereof to the lifting legs and at lower ends thereof to the base.
US11813204B2

A robotic medical system can include a patient platform. The patient platform includes a tilt mechanism. The tilt mechanism can include a lateral tilt mechanism and a longitudinal tilt mechanism. The lateral tilt mechanism can include a tilt plate and a pivot housing. A linear actuator mounted on the tilt plate can apply a linear force to the pivot housing. The lateral tilt mechanism can also include a first linear guide that extends along a first axis, and the pivot housing can translate along the first linear guide. Application of the linear force to the pivot housing tilts the tilt plate by causing the pivot housing to translate along the first linear guide.
US11813202B1

The CPAP enclosure is for use in treating sleep apnea in a patient. The CPAP enclosure creates a protected space that contains atmospheric gases at an increased pressure. The increased pressure created within the protected space of the CPAP enclosure prevents the narrowing of the patient's breathing airways during sleep. The CPAP enclosure includes a tent, a valve structure, and a CPAP machine. The tent forms the protected space of the CPAP enclosure. The CPAP machine generates a flow of atmospheric gas under pressure that is pumped into the protected space of the CPAP enclosure. The valve structure controls the flow of atmospheric gas under pressure from the CPAP machine into the protected space of the CPAP enclosure. The valve structure controls the pressure of the atmospheric gas contained within the protected space of the CPAP enclosure.
US11813199B2

In some examples, a distributed acoustic detector system may include a frame structure and multiple acoustic detectors. The frame structure may be configured to be retained in a laser-based ophthalmo-logical surgical system aligned to an eye of a patient during therapeutic treatment of the eye of the patient with the laser-based ophthalmological surgical system. The acoustic detectors may be coupled to the frame structure and may be spaced apart from each other and electrically separated from each other.
US11813193B2

Disclosed herein are mandibular advancement devices comprising an upper splint and a lower splint, where the upper splint comprises one or more upper fins, where each upper fin is located at a distance UD from back of the upper splint; the lower splints comprise one or more lower fins, where each lower fin is located at a distance LD from back of the lower splint; where the position of the upper and lower fins is unchangeable. Also disclosed are methods of reducing partial constriction of airway during sleep for a patient, the method comprising identifying a patient in need thereof; and administering to the patient the disclosed mandibular advancement device. Also disclosed are methods of manufacturing a mandibular advancement device, the method comprising obtaining measurements from a patient's dentition; digitally designing a mandibular advancement device; and milling the mandibular advancement device.
US11813180B2

A system and method may be used to evaluate soft tissue. A hip joint evaluation may use an adjustable spacer, such as varying sized physical spacers or an inflatable bladder, along with a sensor to measure force, pressure, gap distance, or the like, for example during a range of motion test. A method may include using a maximum pressure during the range of motion test to determine a maximum pressure during the range of motion test. The maximum pressure may be output for display on a user interface.
US11813178B2

A surgical implant includes a deployable, retractable, or removable ramped nose. During insertion of the implant, the ramped nose is deployed such that the ramped nose can serve to distract a space into which the implant is inserted. At some point during or after insertion, the ramped nose can be collapsed and removed or retracted so that it does not extend beyond the space into which the implant is inserted, while the implant extends at full height throughout the space into which the implant is inserted. The implant includes an implant body having a deployable ramped nose adapted to selectively extend from the body and transition from a first height proximate the implant body to a second, shorter, height distal from the implant body. The deployable ramped nose is adapted to distract an implant site upon insertion of the implantable medical device.
US11813163B2

A method for connecting an annuloplasty implant with a delivery and retrieval device includes retracting the annuloplasty implant towards a locking structure of the delivery and retrieval device with a retrieval element. The retrieval element connects the annuloplasty implant with the delivery and retrieval device when the annuloplasty implant is disconnected from the delivery and retrieval device. A complementary mating surface at an end portion of the annuloplasty implant is interlocked with a locking structure of the delivery and retrieval device. The complementary mating surface has a recess for locking longitudinal movement of the annuloplasty implant when it is received in the locking structure. The complementary mating surface has a first locking surface aligned in a first radial direction (R) to lock rotational movement of the annuloplasty implant, when received in the locking structure, around the longitudinal direction.
US11813161B2

A mechanical prosthetic heart valve having a ring, multiple hinges, and multiple leaflets. The hinges are attached to the ring and are evenly spaced from one another along the inner circumference of the ring. Each leaflet is rotably attached to a hinge by an opening located in the center of the lower portion of the leaflets. The ring can include multiple protrusions located along the inner circumference of the ring. The protrusions of the ring limit the opening angle of the leaflets. By limiting the opening angle of the leaflets, wear and tear of the hinges and leaflets, as well as the probability of malfunction of the mechanical prosthetic heart valve are reduced. In addition, limiting the opening angle of the leaflets may increase the opening and closing speed of the leaflets, thus improving performance of the mechanical prosthetic heart valve when the patient is experiencing an elevated cardiac frequency.
US11813159B2

An intraocular drug delivery platform for use with an intraocular lens assembly. The platform includes a ring and haptics to maintain the ring in position in the capsular bag, compartments on the anterior surface of the ring for accommodating a drug eluting matrix or other drug mass, and a skirt extending posteriorly from the posterior surface of the ring to constrain movement, including lateral or inferior/superior movement, of the intraocular lens relative to the ring.
US11813158B2

A stent graft delivery device includes a handle body, a distal handle, a proximal handle, a guidewire lumen, a nose cone, a rigid outer catheter, a graft push lumen, a sheath lumen, an inner sheath and a locking ring. The locking ring is switchable between an advancement position and a delivery position. The stent graft delivery device is employed in methods for endovascular delivery of stent grafts.
US11813156B2

In one exemplary embodiment, an intraluminal device may include elongated structure formed of a plurality of wires. The intraluminal device may also include a plurality of sets of looped wires longitudinally located at an intermediate area of the elongated structure and the plurality of sets may be spaced circumferentially about the structure and being configured to cooperate with each other to form a plurality of clot entry openings. At least one grouping of woven wires may be longitudinally located adjacent the intermediate area and the at one grouping of woven wires may be configured such that when an opening force is exerted on the elongated structure, the at least one grouping provides structural support to hold open first interstices between the plurality of sets of looped wires.
US11813141B2

A light curing dental system comprising a light emitting tray that precisely distributes an optimal amount of curing light energy to internal, external and extra oral portions of the dental arch to cure a dental material. The light curing dental system generally includes a light source, a light emitting dental tray, an activation module and a photocurable dental material.
US11813132B2

An intra oral scanner (IOS) including a probe is disclosed. Optionally, the probe is calibrated to measure locations at a higher accuracy than the IOS. For example, the probe may be used to locate points in a 3D map at high precision and/or the points used to increase the precision of location of other points and/or surfaces in the map. In some embodiments, the probe includes a sensor. Optionally, the probe may be used to measure locations that are hard to view with the IOS. For example, the IOS probe combination may be used to produce 3D maps of a recess in a tooth and/or gums and/or a periodontal pocket and/or to traduce a 3D map or periodontal disease. In some embodiments the probe may be used to measure physical properties, for example, the IOS probe combination may be used to produce a 3D image of hardness of mucosa.
US11813123B2

Ultrasound imaging is a non-invasive, non-radioactive, and low cost technology for diagnosis and identification of implantable medical devices in real time. Developing new ultrasound activated coatings is important to broaden the utility of in vivo marking by ultrasound imaging. Ultrasound responsive macro-phase segregated micro-composite thin films were developed to be coated on medical devices composed of multiple materials and with multiple shapes and varying surface area. The macro-phase segregated in films having silica micro-shells in polycyanoacrylate produces strong color Doppler signals with the use of a standard clinical ultrasound transducer. Electron microscopy showed a macro-phase separation during slow curing of the cyanoacrylate adhesive, as air-filled silica micro-shells were driven to the surface of the film. The air sealed in the hollow space of the silica shells acted as an ultrasound contrast agent and echo decorrelation of air exposed to ultrasound waves produces color Doppler signals.
US11813114B2

Systems and methods can include a system for positioning an ultrasound probe proximal to anatomy of a patient on an overlay on a radiation couch including a substantially planar base including engagement features to directly or indirectly index the substantially planar base to the radiation couch and a centrally located guide extending longitudinally along a top side of the base, a probe holder, configured to be coupled to, to translate longitudinally, and to be user-accessed and user-controlled from within, a central region of the substantially planar base, a clamp, configured to localize the probe holder at a specified location along a translation path in the central region of the substantially planar base, leg supports shaped to accommodate a patient's legs from behind, the pair of leg supports being shaped and arranged to provide a space therebetween that can accommodate an ultrasound probe holder.
US11813109B2

Introduced here are computer programs and associated computer-implemented techniques for deriving insights into the health of patients through analysis of audio data generated by electronic stethoscope systems. A diagnostic platform may be responsible for examining the audio data generated by an electronic stethoscope system so as to gain insights into the health of a patient. The diagnostic platform may employ heuristics, algorithms, or models that rely on machine learning or artificial intelligence to perform auscultation in a manner that significantly outperforms traditional approaches that rely on visual analysis by a healthcare professional.
US11813102B2

Disclosed herein is an x-ray interferometer for x-ray phase contrast imaging including an x-ray source, an x-ray source grating, two x-ray phase gratings, an x-ray analyzer grating and an x-ray detector. An alternative interferometer includes a periodically structured x-ray source, two x-ray phase gratings, an x-ray analyzer grating and an x-ray detector. The phase gratings are placed much closer to the x-ray detector than to the x-ray source and the image object is positioned upstream and close to the phase gratings to achieve high sensitivity and large field-of-view simultaneously.
US11813099B2

Devices, systems, and methods of evaluating risk associated with a condition of the vessel and issuing an automatic recommendation based on co-registered physiological measurements are disclosed. The includes steps of obtaining image data for the vessel of the patient, obtaining physiological measurements for the vessel of the patient, co-registering the obtained physiological measurements with the obtained image data such that the physiological measurements are associated with corresponding portions of the vessel of the patient, analyzing the co-registered physiology measurements to identify a region of interest, and outputting, to a user interface, a suggested diagnostic procedure for the region of interest based on the analysis of the co-registered physiology measurements.
US11813092B2

A method, system, and/or apparatus for automatically monitoring for possible infection or other physical health concerns, such as from Covid-19. The method or implementing software application uses or relies upon location information available on the mobile device from any source, such as cell phone usage and/or other device applications. The method and system automatically uses and/or learns user location and activity patterns and determines and infection risk that can be communicated as a warning to community members.
US11813083B2

An assembly for measuring bio-information includes a finger contact interface configured to move based on a contact force applied by a finger of a user to the finger contact interface; a bio-sensor configured to measure the bio-information of the user based on the finger being in contact with the finger contact interface; a force sensor configured to measure the contact force of the finger applied to the finger contact interface; and a support configured to guide movement of the finger contact interface and support the force sensor against the finger contact interface.
US11813071B2

Apparatus for determining the electrical conductivity of target cervical tissue using magnetic impedance spectroscopy comprising: an excitation coil for producing a magnetic field which is capable of inducing currents in the target cervical tissue; a gradiometer for detecting perturbations in said magnetic field caused by said induced currents, the gradiometer including screening means for minimising sensitivity to tissues other than the target tissue; processing means for determining an electrical conductivity of said target cervical tissue from said perturbations.
US11813068B2

An apparatus for determining a shape of a luminal sample including: a catheter including a lens, the catheter disposed within a strain-sensing sheath such that the lens rotates and translates; a structural imaging system optically coupled to the catheter; a strain-sensing system optically coupled to the catheter; and a controller coupled to the strain-sensing system and the structural imaging system. The controller determines: a first position of the catheter relative to the luminal sample at a first location within the strain-sensing sheath; a second position of the catheter relative to the luminal sample at a second location within the strain-sensing sheath; a first strain of the strain-sensing sheath at the first location; a second strain of the strain-sensing sheath at the second location; a local curvature of the luminal sample relative to the catheter; a local curvature of the catheter; and a local curvature of the luminal sample.
US11813059B2

A subcutaneous sensor for use with a continuous glucose monitor includes a reference electrode, a working electrode, and a composition for releasing nitric oxide (NO). The reference electrode includes a reference substrate and an ion limiting layer over the reference substrate. The working electrode includes a conductive substrate, an interference layer over the conductive substrate, an enzyme layer over the interference layer, and a glucose limiting layer. The enzyme layer has an enzyme for reacting with in-vivo glucose in body fluid of a patient. The glucose limiting layer is over the enzyme layer and limits an amount of the in-vivo glucose from the body fluid of the patient that passes to the enzyme layer. The composition for releasing nitric oxide (NO) includes a NO release compound, a hydrophilic material and a hydrophobic material. The composition is on the reference electrode.
US11813058B2

A dressing system is disclosed which has a sponge and a near infrared spectroscopy sensor positioned adjacent to the sponge for monitoring oxygenation levels of tissue adjacent to the sponge. The dressing system may further include a tube coupled to the sponge for removing fluid from the sponge. The dressing system comprises: a sponge; and a tensioning system coupled to the sponge. The tensioning system further comprises a central longitudinal member coupled to the sponge; and at least one tensioning member coupled to the central longitudinal member. A sequential compression system comprises: an envelope sleeve dressing; and a bladder that is both expandable and retractable. A tissue filler system is also described and includes a plurality of tubes; wherein each of the plurality of tubes further comprises apertures; and a pump coupled to at least one of the tubes which obviates the need for any sponge or wound screen.
US11813056B2

The present disclosure is directed to microneedle patches for direct sampling and ultrasensitive detection of protein biomarkers in dermal interstitial fluids. The microneedle patches are comprised of polymers with high protein absorption capability (e.g. polystyrene) and are modified with capture biorecognition elements that are specific to target analytes in the interstitial fluid (ISF). Systems and methods are further provided for detection of a target ISF analyte obtained by in vivo sampling of the ISF using a microneedle patch.
US11813044B2

The present invention relates to a device (10) for determining an arterial compliance of a subject (12). The device (10) comprises an inflatable cuff (14), a pressure sensor (18) which is configured to sense a pressure signal (52) that is indicative of a pressure within the cuff (14), a second sensor (20) which is at least partly integrated in the cuff (14) and configured to sense a second signal (56) that is responsive to expansions and contractions of the cuff (14) caused by a pulsating blood flow in an artery (50) of the subject (12), and a processing unit (22). The processing unit is configured to determine based on said part of the pressure signal (52) a pulse pressure of the subject (12), to determine based on said part of the second signal (56) an arterial volume change of the artery (50) of the subject (12) during at least one cardiac cycle, and to determine the arterial compliance of the subject (12) based on pulse pressure and the arterial volume change.
US11813042B2

A portable biometric monitor includes a wearable member having a plurality of sensors incorporated therein. Each sensor of the plurality of sensors is adapted to monitor a corresponding biometric indicator. A communications hub is in selective communication with the plurality of sensors. One of the wearable member and the communications hub includes a set of biometric parameters, wherein each biometric parameter of the set of biometric parameters includes a corresponding preferred range. When at least one of the sensors indicates that the corresponding biometric indicator is outside of the corresponding preferred range, the communications hub provides a status indicia corresponding to a proposed recommendation.
US11813037B2

Methods and devices for transmitting and receiving data through biological tissue using ultrasonic pulses are described. Methods of the present invention may set an initial time-hopping frame length and an initial spreading code length for data transmission. A request-to-transmit may be sent from a transmitter over a control channel at the initial frame and code length. The receiver may respond to the transmitter with a clear-to-transmit packet having feedback information. The feedback information can be used to improve a forward time-hopping frame length and a forward spreading code length. Embodiments of the invention may involve a body area network or body surface network comprising a plurality of implanted sensor nodes operating according to the disclosed invention.
US11813032B2

A method of operating a surgical tool includes coupling a drive housing to a tool driver of a first robotic surgical system, driving rotation of a drive shaft mounted within the drive housing and thereby commencing a firing sequence of the end effector, and setting a bailout Boolean value as “true” in an internal computer of the drive housing upon commencing the firing sequence, and storing the bailout Boolean value in a memory of the internal computer. Manually bailing out the surgical tool before completing the firing sequence, installing the surgical tool on a tool driver of a second robotic surgical system, and querying the memory of the internal computer with the second robotic surgical system and recognizing the bailout Boolean value as “true”. Initiating one or more remedial actions to ensure safe operation of the surgical tool on the second robotic surgical system.
US11813028B2

An active detection self-propelled artificial intelligence surgery navigation cart applied in medical institutes includes a cart body, a control unit, a signal transmission unit, a detection unit, a robotic arm and/or an optical navigation host. The cart can travel to a designated place or follow a counterpart (based on a stored map path) according to a predetermined schedule or an inputted instruction, or the cart can be controlled by an external remote control system or a counterpart to be followed, so as to achieve the effect of reducing the burden of medical staff while they are walking around, so that the medical staff can concentrate on the care of patients or improve the quality of surgical operations.
US11813027B2

A surgical navigation system for providing computer-aided surgery. The surgical navigation system includes a handheld surgical tool with computer-aided navigation, an imaging device, an alignment module, and a user interface module. The handheld surgical tool includes at least one sensor for measuring a position of the tool in three dimensions, and at least one set key. A processor and at least one display device are associated with the handheld surgical tool and configured to display a target trajectory of the handheld surgical tool for the surgical procedure.
US11813023B2

An example device is configured to capture an image of an eye. The device includes a camera configured to capture the image of the eye. The device also includes: a first base configured to be moved along a first axis to position the camera to capture the image of the eye; a second base configured to be moved along a second axis to position the camera to capture the image of the eye; and a third base configured to be moved along a third axis to position the camera to capture the image of the eye.
US11813020B2

Aspects of this disclosure pertain to a device with an elongated body having a distal end. The distal end may comprise a port that permits discharge of a laser energy towards a tissue from an optical fiber located in the distal end. An exterior surface of the distal end may include a cauterization portion that permits discharge of a cauterization energy towards the tissue. In some aspects, the device includes an insulative portion that attaches the distal end to the elongated body and limits energy transfer therebetween. Related systems and methods are also disclosed.
US11813017B2

A reusable tip for minimally invasive surgical instruments can include an end effector, a two-part hub, and a yoke. The end effector can include one or more movable portions enabling the end effector to move between first (e.g., open) and second (e.g., closed) positions via manipulation of the yoke within the hub. The hub can include a proximal hub and a distal hub coupled together. The end effector can be coupled to the distal hub, which can be made of a metal to provide high strength and secure shape to the distal hub. The proximal hub can be made of an autoclavable insulation material capable of maintaining a removable coupling with a control shaft. The proximal hub can be made of polyetheretherketone (PEEK).
US11813008B2

A method of bone fixation includes placing a bone plate adjacent to a lesser trochanter on a medial aspect of a femur such that at least a portion of the lesser trochanter is positioned between appendages of the bone plate, wrapping cables coupled to the bone plate about a first and second bone fragment of a proximal femur, and tightening the cables to secure the first and second bone fragments together.
US11813006B2

A spine plate implant utilizes cam lock setscrews to retain bone screws in the plate once implanted. A cam lock setscrew is received in a setscrew pocket adjacent a configured bone screw bore of the plate and is configured to allow a bone screw to be received in the plate when in an unlocked rotational position, and to retain the received bone screw when in a locked rotational position. The bone screw may include a tang that allows engagement with external teeth of the cam lock setscrew when the cam lock setscrew is rotated into the locked position. Once the cam lock setscrew is in the locked position, the bone screw is inhibited from backing out of the bone screw bore. When the cam lock setscrew is in the unlocked position, a flat of the cam lock setscrew is adjacent the bone screw tang so the bone screw may be removed.
US11813004B2

The present invention generally relates to medical hardware for use in spinal stabilization, spinal fusion, spinal alignment and similar spinal surgical procedures. Specifically, the invention relates to a cervical plate with an integrated screw lock mechanism.
US11813003B2

An implant comprises a unitary body including an intramedullary portion connected to an extramedullary portion. The unitary body is configured to attach a first bone section to a second bone section. The intramedullary portion has a first longitudinal axis, and is configured for insertion into the first bone section. The intramedullary portion includes at least one first fastener aperture having an aperture axis oriented obliquely relative to the first longitudinal axis. The extramedullary portion is configured to abut a surface of the second bone section and includes at least one second fastener aperture disposed to transversely receive a bone fastener inserted in the second bone section. The extramedullary portion has a second longitudinal axis offset from, the first longitudinal axis.
US11813002B2

A device for placing a receiving part of a bone anchoring device onto a head of a bone anchoring element includes a holding portion, a collet configured to be held by the holding portion, the collet having a tubular body extending along a longitudinal axis, and a distal end portion configured to be flexibly expanded and compressed in a radial direction, and a plunger configured to be positioned in the collet. The collet is movable axially relative to the plunger between a first position wherein the distal end portion of the collet is configured to have a first width in a first radial direction and the plunger prevents the distal end portion from assuming a width less than the first width, and a second position wherein the distal end portion of the collet is radially compressible to a second width that is less than the first width.
US11812999B2

A coupling assembly for coupling a rod to a bone anchoring element is provided, wherein the coupling assembly includes a receiving part having a first end, a second end, a central axis extending through the first end and second end, an accommodation space for accommodating a head of an anchoring element, a bore extending from the accommodation space to the first end, and a recess for receiving a rod. The accommodation space has an opening at the second end sized to permit insertion of a head of the bone anchoring element. The coupling assembly further includes a retainer element configured to be positioned at least partially in the accommodation space and being radially expandable and/or compressible to allow retaining a head inserted through the opening. The retainer element is held in position adjacent the opening by an engagement structure provided at or in the accommodation space. The coupling assembly further includes a locking element configured to be arranged at least partially in the accommodation space. The locking element is movable from a first position, in which the retainer element is allowed to expand and release an inserted head, to a second position, in which radial expansion of the retainer element is hindered to prevent release of an inserted head. When the locking element is in the second position, a head of an anchoring element can be locked by exertion of a pressure force directly onto the head to press the head against the retainer element.
US11812990B2

Medical systems, devices and methods for creation of autologous tissue valves within a mammalian body are disclosed. One example of a device for creating a valve flap from a vessel wall includes an elongate tubular structure having a proximal portion and a distal portion and a longitudinal axis; a first lumen having a first exit port located on the distal portion of the elongate tubular structure; a second lumen having a second exit port located on the distal portion of the elongate tubular structure; a recessed distal surface on the distal portion of the elongate tubular structure, wherein the recessed distal surface is located distally to the first exit port; and an open trough on the recessed distal surface extending longitudinally from the first exit port.
US11812988B2

Rotational atherectomy devices and systems can remove or reduce stenotic lesions in implanted grafts by rotating one or more abrasive elements within the graft. The abrasive elements can be attached to a distal portion of an elongate flexible drive shaft that extends from a handle assembly that includes a driver for rotating the drive shaft. In particular implementations, individual abrasive elements are attached to the drive shaft at differing radial angles in comparison to each other (e.g., configured in a helical array). The centers of mass of the abrasive elements can define a path that fully or partially spirals around the drive shaft.
US11812977B2

A drill for driving a drill bit into a solid object such as bone. The drill includes a rotor with a bore that transmits rotational movement to the drill bit. The drill bit extends through the rotor bore. A probe extends forward from the drill to measure bore depth. The probe is moveably mounted to the drill so as to extend into the rotor bore. As the drill and drill bit advance forward the probe remains static. As a result of the advancement of the drill the rotor extends over the proximal end of the probe.
US11812970B2

A delivery tool includes a tubular distal tip fixed to a distal end of a delivery tube. A retention portion of an implant wire of an implant is removably disposed within the tubular distal tip. A pull wire has a distal end portion that is shaped so as to define a pull-wire loop and is removably disposed partially within the delivery tube. A safety wire is removably disposed partially within the tubular distal tip, with a distal portion of the safety wire passing through a tip distal opening. The safety wire has a proximal end portion that is shaped so as to define a safety-wire hook hooked on the pull-wire loop. Proximal pulling on the pull wire proximally retracts the safety wire from the tip distal opening, thereby allowing the retention portion to pass through the tubular distal tip. Other embodiments are also described.
US11812962B2

An end effector for use by a surgeon to staple an anatomical structure of a patient during a minimally invasive procedure includes a first jaw and a second jaw. The first jaw has a first end, a second end, a longitudinal axis, and an anvil, which has an anvil face positionable on a first side of the anatomical structure. The second jaw has a first end, a second end, a longitudinal axis, and a cartridge, which has a cartridge face positionable on a second side of the anatomical structure. The end effector includes a first coupling that couples the first end of the first jaw to the first end of the second jaw; and a second coupling that movably couples the second end of the first jaw to the second end of the second jaw and includes a rigid link connected to the first jaw and the second jaw.
US11812960B2

A surgical severing and stapling instrument, suitable for laparoscopic and endoscopic clinical procedures, clamps tissue within an end effector of an elongate channel pivotally opposed by an anvil. An E-beam firing bar moves distally through the clamped end effector to sever tissue and to drive staples on each side of the cut. The E-beam firing bar affirmatively spaces the anvil from the elongate channel to assure properly formed closed staples, especially when an amount of tissue is clamped that is inadequate to space the end effector. In particular, an upper pin of the firing bar longitudinally moves through an anvil slot and a channel slot is captured between a lower cap and a middle pin of the firing bar to assure a minimum spacing. Forming the E-beam from a thickened distal portion and a thinned proximal strip enhances manufacturability and facilitates use in such articulating surgical instruments.
US11812958B2

A surgical instrument. In one form, the surgical instrument includes a housing that has an interchangeable shaft assembly removably attached thereto. The interchangeable shaft assembly includes an elongate shaft that has a surgical end effector operably coupled thereto for selective articulation relative to the elongate shaft. An articulation system is configured to selectively apply articulation motions to the surgical end effector when the articulation system is in an actuated orientation. A locking arrangement prevents detachment of the interchangeable shaft assembly from the housing when the articulation system is in the actuated orientation.
US11812957B2

A surgical instrument including a signal interference detection system.
US11812949B2

A tissue fixation system including a delivery tube and an elongated fastener with a loop at a proximal end and a distal end. A proximal end of an elongated curved needle is attached to the delivery tube. A distal end of the needle is configured to penetrate tissue. The needle includes an open channel sized to receive the elongated fastener with the loop located near the proximal end of the elongated curved needle and the distal end of the elongated fastener located near the distal end of the elongated curved needle. A capture needle is slidably positioned in the delivery tube to slide through the loop in the proximal end of the elongated fastener. The capture needle is configured to grasp the distal end of the elongated fastener and pull the distal end of the elongated fastener through the loop to cinch the elongated fastener.
US11812943B2

A bone or tissue repair device can deploy first and second anchors from a distal end of a bore of a needle. A cylindrical first anchor can be disposed in the bore proximal to a distal end of the bore. A cylindrical second anchor can be disposed in the bore proximal to the first anchor. A pusher wire can include teeth positioned at a distal end of the pusher wire. The pusher wire and teeth can be configured to engage an interior of the first anchor; advance distally, with respect to the needle, to force the first anchor distally out of the bore; retract proximally, with respect to the needle and the second anchor, to position the teeth inside an interior of the second anchor; engage the interior of the second anchor; and advance distally, with respect to the needle, to force the second anchor distally out of the bore.
US11812928B2

A medical device includes an endoscope head which is designed to be detachably connected to endoscope tubes. The endoscope head has a longitudinal channel between a proximal end and a distal end of the endoscope head for receiving an endoscope tube. At least one measuring channel is arranged in the endoscope head. The measuring channel has at least one inner connection opening, which is connected to the longitudinal channel, and at least one outer connection opening, which is arranged on the outside of the endoscope head. The outer connection opening can be connected to at least one measuring channel in a measurement adapter which can be detachably coupled to the endoscope head.
US11812916B2

A rotating cleaning element configured to be inserted in a cleaning head compartment of a robotic vacuum, the rotating cleaning element including: a drive end including a drive protrusion configured to engage a drive mechanism of the cleaning head compartment; a bearing end and a shroud configured to surround at least a portion of the bearing end to lessen an amount of hair and similar matter that reaches the bearing; and a central member extending between the bearing end and the drive end.
US11812914B2

The present disclosure relates to a dishmachine that includes at least two tanks and methods of using the tanks to isolate, substantially isolate, or incrementally isolate different chemistries from each other during a cycle. The disclosed dishmachine design and method allows for the use of two different, and potentially incompatible, reactive, or offsetting chemistries to be used in the same dishmachine cycle.
US11812909B2

A cleaning implement for cleaning a target surface is provided that includes an erodible foam adapted to contact a surface to be cleaned and a rheological solid composition comprising a crystallizing agent and an aqueous phase.
US11812907B2

The present disclosure relates to the field of cleaning robot technology, and in particular to a cleaning robot system. The cleaning robot system includes a base station and a cleaning robot. The base station is independent to the cleaning robot of the cleaning robot system. The base station includes a base station body and a mop member cleaning device arranged on the base station body. The mop member cleaning device is configured to clean a mop member of the cleaning robot. Based on the base station, the cleaning robot system is capable of automatically cleaning the mop member with no need for users to change or clean the mop member frequently, which is helpful to free consumers from house cleaning, thus relieving the burden on the consumers, and also helpful to clean the mop member in time so as to ensure a better effect in next cleaning.
US11812904B2

A method of filling a fluid dispenser is provided and a method for operating power driven pump in a dispenser is provided.
US11812900B2

Provided is excretion detection system (50) including: toilet seat (10) that is openable; imaging unit (2) with which toilet seat (10) is provided; and information processor (15) that estimates at least one selected from the group consisting of (i) presence or absence of urine or feces, and (ii) a property of the urine or feces, by using imaging data of imaging unit (2), excretion detection system (50) being configured not to capture an image using imaging unit (2) when toilet seat (10) opens.
US11812886B2

The technology relates to drip filter coffee machines. In one form, the coffee machine has a body extending from a base, a platform having a platform, an upward facing surface and a coupling portion, and a filter basket a downward facing bottom surface supported on the upward facing surface, a recess located in the bottom surface of the filter basket to receive the coupling portion of the platform; a downward locating feature cooperating with the platform to aid alignment of the filter basket with the platform; and wherein the upward facing surface of the platform includes an upward locating feature engaging the downward location feature to aid in locating the filter basket in an engaged position with the coupling portion.
US11812884B2

A cooking rack system for placement in a container or kitchen sink, the cooking rack including spaced hollow members with openings therealong and spaced support members extending between the spaced hollow members along the lengths of the hollow members.
US11812880B2

A pillow includes a first pillow cushion consisting essentially of a gelatinous elastomer that is sized and configured to support a head and neck of a person using the pillow cushion and a second pillow cushion coupled thereto. The pillow cushion has deformable wall members located and configured to define voids therebetween such that the deformable wall members may be displaced into adjacent voids upon deformation of the deformable wall members. The deformable wall members are configured to buckle when a pressure applied to a cushioning surface of the first pillow cushion, in a direction perpendicular to a first major surface, exceeds a threshold pressure level. A pillow cover covers the first pillow cushion and the second pillow cushion. A method of fabricating a pillow includes enclosing such first and second pillow cushions in a pillow cover.
US11812871B2

A chair includes a back member and arm brackets. The back member is tapered toward an end that is adjacent to a seat. The arm brackets are attached under a bottom portion of the seat. Each arm bracket is adjustable to provide a seat clearance area for the seat when one or more of the arm brackets are adjusted up to approximately 90 degrees from an original upright position.
US11812867B2

A method for making a bed having a mattress is disclosed. The method includes permanently attaching a mattress assembly to the mattress, removably attaching a sheet assembly to the mattress assembly, the sheet assembly including a first sheet member, which includes a fluid barrier layer, and a second sheet member, and blocking fluid using the fluid barrier layer from moving from the sheet assembly to the mattress assembly when the sheet assembly is removably attached to the mattress assembly.
US11812863B1

An active sitting chair is provided that encourages a sitter/user to sit actively by requiring balance adjustments and core engagement. The active sitting chair can be efficiently produced while being relatively sturdy and lightweight. The main body may be a monocoque shell that includes a rounded lower portion that contacts the surface the chair is on and promotes wobble of the chair when a sitter is seated on the chair. The chair may also include built-in handles for ease of lifting and a seat portion at the top of the chair that may include a cushion or similar component for increasing the stability and/or comfort of a sitter.
US11812858B1

The programmable rocking bed includes a mattress support box, a plurality of jacks, a base box frame, a mattress, a headboard, a footboard, a controller, a plurality of light strips, and one or more sound systems. The mattress support box may be position agile via the activation of the plurality of jacks. The plurality of jacks may be operable to create a static or dynamic repositioning of the mattress support box.
US11812848B2

A furniture system includes an elongated chase having a body extending from a first end to a second end. The body has an upper surface and a lower surface. A first leg is coupled to the lower surface of the body and a second leg is coupled to the lower surface of the body and spaced apart from the first leg. Power cables are positioned within a cavity of the body, the power cables configured to connect to a building's power supply. A modular power unit is coupled to the lower surface of the body. The modular power unit includes a power outlet electrically coupled to the power cables.
US11812845B2

The disclosure provides an ionic toothbrush having an elongated body that may be configured to have a one-piece design, or alternatively one or more components of the ionic toothbrush may be removable and/or replaceable. In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides an ionic toothbrush which includes a handle portion, a brush head portion including a plurality of bristle tufts; and an electrical circuit configured to transmit a negative electrical charge through at least a portion of the brush head, wherein the electrical circuit includes one or more sections of conductive resin present on an outer surface of one or both of the handle portion and the brush head portion.
US11812839B2

Dispensing packages for a spreadable personal care product and its respective methods for dispensing a spreadable personal care product. The dispensing package comprises a reusable dispenser, a replaceable cartridge and optionally a top cap. The reusable dispenser comprises a tubular body and a telescopic actuator. The reusable dispenser comprises a locking ring removably engaged with the tubular body of the reusable dispenser to secure the replaceable cartridge within the tubular body of the reusable dispenser.
US11812834B2

Disclosed is an ultraviolet (UV) curing apparatus for nail art, which is configured to focus-irradiate UV light to a curing material coated on fingernails or toenails and to quickly cure the curing material. The disclosed UV curing apparatus comprises: a housing having a receiving space in which user's fingernails or toenails are received; a light source, installed in the housing, for irradiating UV light rays; an optical module provided with a focusing lens for focusing the light rays irradiated from the light source to a target position in the receiving space; and a scanning unit, installed in the housing, for driving the optical module to be capable of reciprocating within the housing in one scanning direction, to allow the target position to move to the entire region of user's fingernails or toenails received in the receiving space.
US11812831B1

A cover for an electronic device may be formed from fabric. The cover may include a front cover portion and a rear cover portion that rotate relative to one another about a first bend axis. The front cover portion may have first and second panels that rotate relative to one another about a second bend axis. The cover may have flexible hinge regions along the first and second bend axes. The flexible hinge regions may include spacer fabric having first and second warp knit fabric layers and spacer strands coupled between the first and second warp knit fabric layers. Stiffeners may be used to stiffen portions of the cover between the flexible hinge regions. An inlay strand may be located in the flexible hinge region in the front cover portion to restrict the range of motion of the first panel relative to the second panel.
US11812827B2

A mount secures an object to sheets of material with one or more material thicknesses. The mount includes an inner plate and an outer plate. The outer plate includes a coupler for the object and one or more contact surfaces associated with one or more material thicknesses. The inner plate includes a retention structure to engage a contact surface of the outer plate. The outer plate may comprise a locking element to A mounting system includes a mount and a coupler integrated with the object to be secured to a sheet of material. The object may be a camera and the mount may be a camera mount.
US11812826B2

A shoe fit measuring device, comprising: a replica human foot portion; pressure sensors; and distance gauges. The pressure sensors and distance gauges are configured to determine whether shoes being fit tested are the correct size. The replica human foot and the sensors may be configured to be inserted into the shoes being fit tested so that fit measurements may be taken.
US11812825B2

A tensioning system for articles of footwear (100) and articles of apparel is disclosed. The tensioning system includes a tensioning member that is tightened or loosened using a motorized tensioning device for winding and unwinding the tensioning member on a spool. The motorized tensioning device includes a torque transmitting system that allows for incremental tightening, incremental loosening and full loosening of the tensioning member.
US11812821B2

A shoe for golf including an upper, a midsole, and an outsole arranged to form an enclosure adapted to receive a foot of a wearer, and a toe area disposed at a front of the shoe and adapted to house toes of the wearer, where the toe area has an oblique shape delimited by an outer radius of the outsole of greater than zero.
US11812820B2

An upper of an article of footwear comprises a plurality of stretch zones each having a respective stretching capability. Suitable example stretch zones may include four-way stretch zones, two-way stretch zones, and/or lock-out zones. In some examples, an upper having a plurality of stretch zones comprises a single continuous piece of material configured to have regions of different stretching capability. The single piece of material may comprise a layered material having two stretchable outer layers, wherein a plurality of stretch zones of the piece of material are defined by corresponding intermediate layers disposed at selected locations between the outer layers. Examples of intermediate layers providing two-way stretch, four-way stretch, and little or no stretch are disclosed.
US11812801B2

A protective leg device and method designed to keep a user's legs clean while kneeling or standing on the ground or floor when engaging in activities such as gardening, grouting, landscaping, construction, and the like and which provides comfort while salvaging a user's pair of pants.
US11812794B2

A sock has integrally knit grip strips where a first area of the grip strip has a first number of grip yarn knit courses and a second area of the grip strip has a second number of grip yarn knit courses different from the first number of grip yarn knit courses.
US11812783B2

An apparatus and method to automatically insert a liquid inside components of inhalers, such as cartomizers for electronic cigarettes, includes injection means having a plurality of injectors each having an injection head having a substantially symmetrical conformation with respect to its symmetrical axis. The injection means are configured to cooperate with an empty end part of a component and at least one injection needle is configured to penetrate into an internal cavity of the component and inject the liquid, while said injection head is stationary with respect to said component, arranging itself with the symmetrical axis substantially coincidental with the longitudinal axis of said internal cavity.
US11812773B1

The present disclosure provides a formulated pectin for reducing food GI, comprising low-ester pectin and metal salt of bivalent/trivalent cation, with or without soluble polysaccharides. The components of the formulated pectin, according to the present disclosure, are synergistic with each other and can be added to a carbohydrate-based medium and high GI food to achieve the effect of lowering the GI value of the food through a unique physical reaction in the gastrointestinal tract, thereby obtaining a corresponding low GI food. In preparing the low GI food containing said formulated pectin of the present disclosure, only a small amount of said formulated pectin is required to be added to the raw material, and then customarily cooked or baked, allowing little effect on the processing, and almost no impact on the food taste and status. The food can be effective over a wide range of cooking temperatures.
US11812771B2

Stevia compositions are prepared from steviol glycosides of Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni. The compositions are able to provide a superior taste profile and can be used as sweetness enhancers, flavor enhancers and sweeteners in foods, beverages, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals.
US11812770B2

The present application relates to a Lactobacillus paracasei or progeny thereof. Specifically, the present application relates to Lactobacillus paracasei 207-27 and a composition, culture, food product or dietary supplement containing the same. The present application also relates to the use of Lactobacillus paracasei 207-27 and the composition, culture, food product or dietary supplement containing the same in medicine.
US11812767B2

The present invention relates to sweetened beverage compositions comprising the steviol glycoside rebaudioside D (Reb D) and combinations of Reb D and rebaudioside M (Reb M). The present invention also relates to methods to reduce the degradation and improve the stability of Reb D.
US11812757B2

The present application relates to processed food, which is to be distributed at room temperature, comprising kimchi, meat and organic acid and having the pH of 3.9-4.5 and a method for preparing meat- and kimchi-based processed food by means of pH adjustment and mild heating.
US11812738B2

This invention provides polynucleotide molecules and methods for regulating genes in plants, e. g., by providing RNA for systemic regulation of genes. Various aspects of the invention provide polynucleotide molecules and methods for regulating endogenous genes and transgenes in a plant cell and polynucleotide molecules.
US11812718B1

The invention provides seeds and plants of pepper hybrid SVPS7311. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds, plant parts, and tissue cultures of pepper hybrid SVPS7311 and to methods for producing a pepper plant produced by crossing such plants with themselves or with another plant, such as a pepper plant of another genotype. The invention further relates to seeds and plants produced by such crossing. The invention further relates to plants, seeds, plant parts, and tissue cultures of pepper hybrid pepper hybrid SVPS7311 comprising introduced beneficial or desirable traits.
US11812707B2

A lighting system, such as for an indoor growing facility, comprises a frame, an end electrical connector, a light emitting unit comprising at least one LED and a unit electrical connector, wherein the light emitting unit is positionable within a first mounting region of the frame with the unit electrical connector electrically connected to a light emitting unit electrical connector of the frame. The light emitting unit is removably insertable into the first mounting region through a first opening in a sidewall of the frame.
US11812706B2

The present disclosure provides a transmission assembly and a garden tool. The transmission assembly is configured to connect a drive assembly and a garden work assembly. The transmission assembly comprises a casing and a first transmission component and a second transmission component accommodated in the casing; the first transmission component and the second transmission component are engaged with each other; the first transmission component comprises a first gear and a second gear engaged with each other; a gear shaft of the first gear is disposed at an angle with respect to a gear shaft of the second gear; and the second transmission component comprises a third gear able to rotate coaxially with the second gear and a fourth gear engaged with the third gear. With two levels of transmission components provided in the transmission assembly of the present disclosure, the output power of the garden tool can be controlled effectively, and the cost for using and producing the garden tool of the present disclosure are reduced while ensuring that the garden tool can be used normally.
US11812692B2

A sheet-metal spinning cutter bar assembly includes a cutter bar body. One end of the cutter bar body is provided is provided with a pulley through a screw. The cutter bar body includes a bearing seat. Two ends of the bearing seat are respectively provided with bearings. A mandrel is inserted into the bearing seat, and a tail end of the mandrel is connected with the pulley. The pulley is provided with a plurality of sets of lightening holes. A fixing plate and a supporting plate are arranged on the bearing seat, which are connected by interference fit and welding, and are provided with reinforcing ribs. A processing method of the sheet-metal spinning cutter bar assembly is also provided.
US11812684B2

A computer platform implements a precision agriculture system that predicts output conditions, such as diseases, salt damage, soil problems, water leaks and generic anomalies, for orchards under analysis. The computer platform stores site and crop datasets and processed satellite image for the orchards. An orchard data learned model predicts a propensity for existence of output conditions associated with the permanent crops based on the data values for the variables of the site and crop datasets. Also, a satellite model predicts a propensity for existence of the output conditions at the orchard based on processed satellite images. A precision agriculture management model is disclosed that integrates the orchard data learned model with the satellite model to accurately predict the output conditions.
US11812679B2

Adapter (27) of an agricultural implement, having a first, cylindrically contoured section (27a), the external diameter of which is designed to couple the agricultural implement to a US quick-hitch attachment system of an agricultural support vehicle, and having a second, spherically contoured section (27b), the external diameter of which is designed to couple the agricultural implement to a European lower-link attachment system of an agricultural support vehicle.
US11812678B2

An implement operating apparatus has a U-shaped drive frame supported on drive wheels, each pivotally mounted about a vertical wheel pivot axis. A steering control selectively pivots each drive wheel. A power source is connected through a drive control to rotate the drive wheels in either direction. First and second implements are configured to perform implement operations and to rest on the ground and when the drive frame is maneuvered to an implement loading position with respect to each implement, the implement is connectable to the drive frame and movable to an operating position supported by the drive frame. When the implement is in the operating position, the steering and drive controls are operative to move and steer the drive frame and implement along a first travel path or a second travel path oriented generally perpendicular to the first travel path.
US11818971B2

Phase change memory devices and methods of forming the same include forming a fin structure from a first material. A phase change memory cell is formed around the fin structure, using a phase change material that includes two solid state phases at an operational temperature.
US11818964B2

An MRAM cell has a bottom electrode, a metal tunneling junction, and a top electrode. The metal tunneling junction has a side surface between the bottom electrode and the top electrode. A thin layer on the side surface includes one or more compounds of a metal found in one of the electrodes. The thin layer has a lower conductance than the MTJ. The electrode metal may have been deposited on the side during MTJ patterning and subsequently been reacted to from a compound having a lower conductance than a nitride of the electrode metal. The thin layer may include an oxide deposited over the redeposited electrode metal. The thin layer may include a compound of the electrode metal deposited over the redeposited electrode metal. A silicon nitride spacer may be formed over the thin layer without forming nitrides of the electrode metal.
US11818961B2

A method for etching a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) structure is described. A MTJ stack is deposited on a bottom electrode wherein the MTJ stack comprises at least a pinned layer, a barrier layer on the pinned layer, and a free layer on the barrier layer, A top electrode layer is deposited on the MTJ stack. A hard mask is deposited on the top electrode layer. The top electrode layer and hard mask are etched. Thereafter, the MTJ stack not covered by the hard mask is etched, stopping at or within the pinned layer. Thereafter, an encapsulation layer is deposited over the partially etched MTJ stack and etched away on horizontal surfaces leaving a self-aligned hard mask on sidewalls of the partially etched MTJ stack. Finally, the remaining MTJ stack not covered by hard mask and self-aligned hard mask is etched to complete the MTJ structure.
US11818958B2

A vibration device includes a semiconductor substrate having a first surface and a second surface, an integrated circuit disposed on the first surface, a first terminal which is disposed on the second surface and to which a substrate potential is applied, a second terminal which is disposed on the second surface and to which a potential different from the substrate potential is applied, a first through electrode which is configured to electrically couple the first terminal and the integrated circuit to each other, a second through electrode which is configured to electrically couple the second terminal and the integrated circuit to each other, a frame which has an insulating property, a vibration element disposed on the first surface, and a lid bonded to the first surface, wherein the first through electrode is located outside the frame, and the second through electrode is located inside the frame.
US11818956B2

A piezoelectric adaptive mesh includes multiple piezoelectric fibers that include piezoelectric structures that can act as sensor and/or actuators to enhance a person's comfort. The piezoelectric structures communicate with a controller and/or a software processing system and may identify the position of a user and make adjustments through the actuators to increase user comfort by providing support, assistance, treatment, and/or temperature adjustment.
US11818952B2

A heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 and an organic light-emitting device including the same are provided.
US11818944B2

The present disclosure relates to a processing tool that includes a first wafer-mounting frame and a second wafer-mounting frame. The first wafer-mounting frame is configured to retain a target wafer. The second wafer-mounting frame is configured to retain a masking wafer. The masking wafer includes a mask pattern made up of a number of openings passing through the masking wafer to correspond to a predetermined deposition pattern to be formed on the target wafer. A deposition chamber is configured to receive the first and second wafer-mounting frames, when the first and second wafer-mounting frames are clamped together to retain the target wafer and the masking wafer. The deposition chamber includes a material deposition source configured to deposit material from the material deposition source through the number of openings in the mask pattern to form the material in the predetermined deposition pattern on the target wafer.
US11818942B2

Liquid formulation comprising a solute for fabricating an electronic device and a partially or fully deuterated solvent is disclosed. The liquid formulation can be used in the solution process of electronic devices, and can greatly enhance the device performance of solution processed OLEDs, especially lifetime. Also disclosed is a method of making an electronic device.
US11818940B2

An electronic apparatus includes an electronic module that outputs or receives light, and an electronic panel that is divided into a first region overlapping the electronic module, a second region surrounding at least a portion of the first region, and a third region adjacent to the second region. The electronic panel includes a base substrate, a plurality of pixels that are disposed on the base substrate and display light on the second region, an encapsulation layer that is disposed on the base substrate and covers the pixels, and a boundary pattern on the first region. The boundary pattern has an undercut shape.
US11818938B2

A display panel is disclosed and includes a substrate, a plurality of first light-emitting units, and a plurality of first mesh units. The substrate has a first display region, in which the first display region includes a transparent area. The first light-emitting units are disposed in the first display region and outside the transparent area in a top view direction of the display panel. The first mesh units are disposed in the first display region in the top view direction of the display panel, in which each of the first mesh units has a first mesh frame, and the first mesh frame forms a plurality of first mesh openings. The transparent area overlaps at least one of the first mesh openings in the top view direction of the display panel.
US11818926B2

A display device may include a substrate including a display area and a non-display area surrounding at least a portion of the display area, a first organic insulating layer disposed on the substrate in the non-display area, a first conductive layer disposed on the first organic insulating layer and including first discharge holes, a second organic insulating layer disposed on the first conductive layer, and a transparent conductive layer disposed on the second organic insulating layer and including second discharge holes that respectively overlap the first discharge holes.
US11818918B2

A display apparatus includes: a substrate; a plurality of first pixels on the substrate arranged along a first direction and a second direction intersecting with the first direction and configured to emit light of a first color; and a plurality of second pixels arranged on the substrate arranged along the first direction and the second direction and configured to emit light of the first color, wherein each of the plurality of first pixels includes a plurality of first partial pixels, and the plurality of first pixels and the plurality of second pixels are alternately arranged in each of the first direction and the second direction.
US11818916B2

Provided is a display device including a display panel including light emitting regions and a non-light emitting region adjacent to the light emitting regions, a first insulation layer disposed on the display panel, the first insulation layer having a first refractive index, and having first openings defined in a region overlapping the light emitting regions, a second insulation layer covering the display panel and the first insulation layer and having a second refractive index greater than the first refractive index of the fist insulation layer, a third insulation layer disposed on the second insulation layer, the third insulation layer having the first refractive index, and having second openings defined in a region overlapping the light emitting regions, and a fourth insulation layer covering the second insulation layer and the third insulation layer and the fourth insulation layer having the second refractive index.
US11818893B2

A method of forming a microelectronic device comprises forming a memory array region comprising memory cells vertically over a base structure comprising a semiconductive material and alignment mark structures vertically extending into the semiconductive material. First contact structures are formed to extend through the memory array region and into the alignment mark structures. A support structure is formed over the memory array region. A portion of the base structure is removed to expose the alignment mark structures. A control logic region is formed vertically adjacent a remaining portion of the base structure. The control logic region comprises control logic devices in electrical communication with the first contact structures by way of second contact structures extending partially through the alignment mark structures and contacting the first contact structures. Microelectronic devices, memory devices, electronic systems, and additional methods are also described.
US11818886B2

A method of manufacturing a low program voltage flash memory cell with an embedded heater in the control gate creates, on a common device substrate, a conventional flash memory cell in a conventional flash memory area (CFMA), and a neuromorphic computing memory cell in a neuromorphic computing memory area (NCMA). The method comprises providing a flash memory stack in both the CFMA and the NCMA, depositing a heater on top of the flash memory stack in the NCMA without depositing a heater on top of the flash memory stack in the CFMA.
US11818883B2

The present description concerns a ROM including at least one first rewritable memory cell.
US11818874B2

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes providing a substrate structure including a substrate, an interlayer dielectric layer, multiple trenches in the interlayer dielectric layer including first, second, third trenches for forming respective gate structures of first, second, and third transistors, forming an interface layer on the bottom of the trenches; forming a high-k dielectric layer on the interface layer and sidewalls of the trenches; forming a first PMOS work function adjustment layer on the high-k dielectric layer of the third trench; forming a second PMOS work function adjustment layer in the trenches after forming the first PMOS work function adjustment layer; forming an NMOS work function layer in the trenches after forming the second PMOS work function adjustment layer; and forming a barrier layer in the trenches after forming the NMOS work function layer and a metal gate layer on the barrier layer.
US11818873B2

An induction charging device for a vehicle charging system may include a magnetic field conductor, a control device, a temperature-control device configured to temperature-control the magnetic field conductor, and an induction coil configured to at least one of transmit and receive a wireless energy transmission. The temperature-control device configured such that a temperature-control fluid is flowable therethrough. The induction charging device may include a first temperature sensor configured to determine a temperature of a temperature-control side of the magnetic field conductor. The induction charging device may include at least one of (i) a second temperature sensor configured to determine a temperature of a coil side of the magnetic field conductor, and (ii) a temperature-control fluid temperature sensor configured to measure a temperature-control fluid temperature of the temperature-control fluid in the temperature-control device. The control device may be configured to limit a thermal load of the magnetic field conductor.
US11818872B2

An electrical device with buoyancy-enhanced cooling is provided. The electrical device includes a housing having a first portion including a heat sink and a second portion coupled to the first portion. The heat sink includes a plurality of hollow fins. A cover plate is positioned within the housing and is coupled to the first portion of the housing. The cover plate defines openings between an interior of the housing and the plurality of hollow fins and the openings are located at each end of each hollow fin. Further, an electrical component is positioned within the interior of the housing. Air heated by the electrical component is permitted to circulate within the housing and is directed through the hollow fins based on buoyancy forces (e.g., such that the air is permitted to cool within the hollow fins based on conduction, convection, and/or radiation).
US11818869B2

A heat dissipation structure assembly includes an elastic limiting member, a thermal grease wall, a fitting member, a phase-change metal, and an assembling plate. The elastic limiting member is adapted to be disposed at a periphery of a heat source. The thermal grease wall is adapted to be in contact with the periphery of the heat source. The fitting member is in contact with the thermal grease wall and engaged with the elastic limiting member. The phase-change metal is adapted to be filled into a region among the fitting member, the thermal grease wall, and the heat source. When a temperature of the phase-change metal exceeds a critical temperature, a state of the phase-change metal is changed to a liquid state. The assembling plate is connected to the fitting member, and the assembling plate is in contact with the thermal grease wall.
US11818866B2

According to one embodiment, a control system for a rack that includes a RMC that is communicatively coupled to pieces of equipment, each piece of equipment including a leak sensor and is fluidly coupled to a rack liquid manifold that circulates liquid coolant through the piece of equipment, several switches, and a control device that has a memory storage device that includes several of switch control and operation configurations, where in response to the RMC receiving a leak signal from a leak sensor, the control device determines each switch configuration based on the leak sensor from which the leak signal is received, and sets the switches in the configuration in which each of one or more switches, including a switch that controls the flow of coolant into the piece of equipment, exit the equipment, and prevents coolant from flowing from the manifold into a respective piece of equipment.
US11818855B2

An adapter device enabling a peripheral component interconnect express (PCIe) slot in a server to additionally accept an open compute project (OCP) card includes a bracket assembly compatible with an OCP card and a server. The adapter device comprises a chassis, a front-end bracket, an adapter assembly, and a rail assembly. The front-end bracket defines a first inserting port for OCP card insertion, the adapter assembly comprises OCP interface, adapter circuit board, and PCIe interface. The PCIe interface is connected to the adapter circuit board, and the adapter circuit board provides electrical connection and conversion between OCP interface and PCIe interface. The rail assembly between the front-end bracket and the OCP interface carries in the OCP card when the card is inserted.
US11818852B2

Provided in embodiments of the disclosure are a folding terminal control method and apparatus, a terminal and a storage medium. A folding terminal is provided with a first display area and a second display area, and an included angle between the first display area and the second display area changes along with folding or unfolding of the folding terminal. The folding terminal control method includes: responding to an unfolding operation, opening at least one second application different from a first application in the second display area, wherein the first application is an application which is running by the folding terminal before responding to the unfolding operation, and the second application can be quickly called by changing unfolding and folding postures of the folding terminal, thereby improving the interactive use experience of a user.
US11818850B2

A flux dotting tool is provided that includes: a housing having an internal space and a plurality of through-holes extending from the internal space to an outside of the housing; a plurality of flux pins disposed in the internal space to correspond to the plurality of through-holes, respectively, wherein each of the plurality of flux pins includes a flux holding portion extending in a first direction and that is exposed to the outside of the housing, and a flux blocking structure protruding in a second direction, perpendicular to the first direction, from a side surface of the flux holding portion, and the flux blocking structure is configured to limit a flux wetting region; and an elastic structure disposed on the plurality of flux pins in the internal space and configured to impart elastic force in the first direction.
US11818848B2

A detection device is provided including first substrate including first region, second region and third region arranged in first direction, second region arranged between first and third regions; first detection electrode arranged on first substrate; second detection electrode arranged on first substrate and being adjacent to first detection electrode; first electrode coupled to first detection electrode and continuously formed from first to third regions; second electrode coupled to second detection electrode, and continuously formed from first to third regions, convex portions located between first electrode and second electrode in second region and spaced away from first and second electrodes; and protective layer formed on first and second electrodes in first region and not formed on first electrode and second electrode in third region, wherein at least one of convex portions is covered with protective layer, and at least another one of convex portions is not covered with protective layer.
US11818846B2

A dispensing system includes a dispensing unit assembly configured to dispense viscous material and a gantry coupled to the frame. The gantry is configured to support the dispensing unit assembly and to move the dispensing unit assembly in x-axis and y-axis directions. The dispensing unit assembly includes a support bracket secured to the gantry and a movable bracket rotatably coupled to the support bracket by a first strain wave gear system configured to enable the rotation of the movable bracket with respect to the support bracket about a first axis. The dispensing unit assembly further includes a dispensing unit rotatably coupled to the movable bracket by a second strain wave gear system configured to enable the rotation of the dispensing unit with respect to the movable bracket about a second axis generally perpendicular to the first axis.
US11818843B2

An electronic device including an interposer is provided. The electronic device includes a first circuit board having a first connection terminal formed thereon, an application processor (AP) connected to the first connection terminal and deployed on the first circuit board, an interposer having a via formed therein and having a first surface attached to the first circuit board, the interposer at least partly surrounding at least a partial region of the first circuit board and a first end portion of the via being electrically connected to the first connection terminal, a second circuit board having a second connection terminal formed thereon and attached to a second surface of the interposer in an opposite direction to the first surface, the second connection terminal being electrically connected to a second end portion of the via and the second circuit board forming an inner space together with the first circuit board and the interposer, a communication processor (CP) connected to the second connection terminal and deployed on the second circuit board, and an antenna electrically connected to the CP.
US11818842B1

A circuit board can be configured to access features and controls associated with a third-party circuit board. One or more spring-loaded pins or other connectors can contact one or more interaction points of the third-party circuit boards and form a connection. The circuit board can include a common or generic interface that the connections with the third-party circuit board are routed through by the circuit board. The generic interface can then connect the circuit board and third-party circuit board to external power sources, telecommunication devices, and connection ports. Based on the connection between the circuit board and the third-party circuit board, a user device can be assigned to and remotely access the features and controls of the third-party circuit board.
US11818840B2

A printed wiring board includes an electrode pad to be soldered to an electrode of an electronic component, an electrode pad to be soldered to an electrode of the electronic component, a barrier conductor continuous with the electrode pad, and a barrier conductor continuous with the electrode pad, the barrier conductor and the barrier conductors are located at positions facing each other with a gap area therebetween, the barrier conductor and the electrode pads are positioned such that the electrode pad faces the gap area with the barrier conductor therebetween and that the electrode pad faces the gap area with the barrier conductor therebetween, and the gap area is an area in which an adhesive is placed when adhering the electronic component.
US11818837B2

A circuit board to be secured to a support member includes a first structure, a second structure, and a third structure. The first structure prevents the circuit board from moving in a horizontal direction with respect to the support member. The second structure prevents the circuit board from rotating around the first structure with respect to the support member. The third structure prevents the circuit board from moving in a vertical direction with respect to the support member. A distance between the first structure and the second structure is shorter than a distance between the first structure and the third structure.
US11818824B2

An induction heating cooking apparatus includes a plurality of heating coils aligned in at least one row on a flat surface, a plurality of inverter circuits each configured to supply a high-frequency current to the corresponding one of the plurality of heating coils, and a controller configured to control driving of the plurality of inverter circuits. The plurality of heating coils include a first heating coil and a second heating coil that are adjacent to each other. The controller is configured to, when a material forming a heating target loaded on an upper part of the first heating coil is a magnetic material, and a material forming the heating target loaded on an upper part of the second heating coil at least includes a nonmagnetic material, set a frequency of the high-frequency current supplied to the second heating coil higher than a frequency of the high-frequency current supplied to the first heating coil.
US11818810B2

A heater assembly having a backside purge gap formed between a top plate and a heater of the heater assembly, the top plate having a top plate wall. The top plate wall having an upper portion, a middle portion and a lower portion, the middle portion forming an incline relative to the top portion.
US11818803B2

Apparatuses, systems, and methods for a wireless device to perform methods to implement mechanisms for performing a listen again after talk procedure to detect collisions over an access medium. The wireless device may determine a frequency and configuration of modified transmission frames for transmission over an access medium (licensed or unlicensed) and may further determine a timing of the modified transmission frames within a transmission occasion. The wireless device may detect, during a listening period of the modified transmission frame, a collision and may adjust, based, at least in part, on the detected collision, a remaining transmission schedule for the transmission schedule and/or LBT parameters.
US11818799B1

A first communication device selects respective sets of medium access control (MAC) layer data units for transmission via respective channel segments of a communication channel, where the first channel segment and the second channel segment are non-overlapping frequency segments of the communication channel. The first communication device generates respective aggregate MAC layer data units to include the respective sets of MAC layer data units, generates respective physical (PHY) layer data units to include the respective aggregate MAC layer data units, and transmits the respective PHY layer data units in the respective channel segments to one or more second communication devices, where transmissions of the respective aggregate MAC layer data units in the respective channel segment overlap in time.
US11818794B2

The present disclosure relates to reporting logging information in wireless communications. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the wireless device may report information informing that an out-of-coverage is detected upon a subscriber identity module (SIM) switching, to a network.
US11818791B2

An emergency route back number (ERBN) may be assigned for use in emergency calls. A telecommunication network associated that may be associated with a wireless service provider, may identify an emergency call directed to an emergency number (e.g., 9-1-1) that originated from a device that is not associated with a unique phone number such as a shared line, or a communication that utilizes some other indicator to establish the emergency call (e.g., an email address, or some other identifier). When an emergency call is detected that does not have a dedicated phone number, an ERBN is assigned to the communication. This ERBN may be reserved for some period of time after the emergency call ends such that emergency contact centers are able to reach callers back in case of dropped calls, fails, and/or additional emergency services that may need to reach the callers directly.
US11818780B2

The present invention provides a method of establishing a wireless communication link between two infrastructure nodes in a wireless communication system, the method comprising at a user equipment, UE, device receiving a link establishment request message transmitted by a first node; obtaining information relating to a position of the first node; and transmitting a message to a second node informing the second node of the position of the first node to assist in establishing the link between the first and second nodes.
US11818774B2

A high frequency data network access system leverages commodity WiFi chipsets and specifically multi spatial stream (e.g., 802.11 ac) chipsets in combination with phased array antenna systems at the aggregation nodes. Examples can be very spectrally efficient with both polarization and frequency diversity.
US11818761B2

The load on Random Access channels (N)PRACH (i.e., Msg1) is temporally distributed, to better handle synchronized access peaks from machine type devices. Access attempts by wireless devices are distributed in time, based on their identities (e.g., IMSI, which is used for the distribution of paging load) or random draw. The distribution restricts when 5 wireless devices can access the network, either based on System Frame Number or on random access occurrence. The method is implicit, i.e., after the initial System Information (SI) acquisition, wireless devices will automatically apply temporal network access load distribution according to the configuration provided in SI without any need for explicit signaling or re-acquisition of SI. Embodiments of the invention may be advantageously applied to any wireless 10 communication network supporting machine type communications, such as GPRS/EGPRS/ECGSM-IoT and UMTS/HSPA, as well as non-3GPP radio access technologies such as LoRa, Sigfox, and Ingenu.
US11818753B2

Information indicating a base station apparatus with which each of a terminal apparatus T-k and other terminal apparatuses that are to perform location registration in a service area of a base station apparatus B(k) with which the terminal apparatus T-k is to perform location registration is shared among all the terminal apparatuses that are to perform location registration in the service area. A maximum wait time is set longer, the greater the number of other terminal apparatuses that are scheduled to perform location registration with the base station apparatus B(k) with respect to which the terminal apparatus T-k is to perform location registration is, the maximum wait time being a maximum wait time for the terminal apparatus T-K to access the base station apparatus B(k).
US11818743B1

A method and system for controlling wireless service of a user equipment device (UE) by an access node. The access node serves the UE with uplink carrier-aggregation over a connection that encompasses encompassing multiple uplink channels including a primary uplink channel (uplink PCell) and a secondary uplink channel (uplink SCell). Further, the access node dynamically sets a channel-quality threshold (e.g., an RSRP threshold) applicable to control when to deconfigure the uplink SCell from service of the UE, with the dynamically setting of the channel-quality threshold including iteratively adjusting the channel-quality threshold based on uplink spectral efficiency of the access node. And the access node applies the dynamically set channel-quality threshold to control when to deconfigure the uplink SCell from service of the UE.
US11818732B2

A method and a BS for construction of a DCI format are provided. The method includes configuring a first DAI field of first DCI with a first size and configuring a second DAI field of second DCI with a second size; generating at least one bit with a zero value for one of the first DAI field and the second DAI field if a size difference between the first size and the second size exists; and transmitting, to a UE, an RRC message, the first DCI, and the second DCI, wherein the RRC message includes information for configuring a HARQ-ACK codebook list, the HARQ-ACK codebook list includes a first HARQ-ACK codebook indicated by the first DCI and a second HARQ-ACK codebook indicated by the second DCI, and the first DCI and the second DCI have a same format.
US11818726B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods, devices and computer readable mediums for downlink control of unlicensed sub-bands. The method comprises determining a search space configuration associated with control resources on a plurality of sub-bands which are unlicensed, the search space configuration indicating candidates for detection of downlink control information for the plurality of sub-bands; determining, from the search space configuration, positions of the candidates on the control resources within each of the plurality of sub-bands; mapping an available number of candidates to the determined positions based on a transmission bandwidth assumed by a terminal device; and transmitting downlink control information to the terminal device on the mapped candidates.
US11818725B2

The present disclosure relates to methods and devices for flexible resource allocation. In one aspect, a base station can generate a narrowband data channel including a plurality of resource blocks (RBs). The base station may shift a position of the RBs of the narrowband data channel to align with a wideband resource block group (RBG) boundary. The base station can also adjust a precoding resource block group (PRG) for the narrowband data channel. Also, the base station can transmit the narrowband data channel to a User Equipment (UE) based on adjusting the PRG. In another aspect, the base station may align a beginning or last RB of the plurality of RBs with the wideband RBG boundary and/or align a beginning or last RB of the PRG with the wideband RBG boundary. In another aspect, the base station may transmit an indication to the UE indicating a flexible resource allocation.
US11818723B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may provide hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback for multiple physical channels (e.g., multiple physical downlink shared channels (PDSCH)) scheduled via multi-component carrier. The UE may monitor control channel occasions (e.g., physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) occasions), to receive wireless communications from a base station (e.g., a next-generation NodeBs (gNB)). For example, the UE may receive multiple downlink control information (DCI) messages that may schedule multiple PDSCH over different component carriers. The UE may identify one or multiple downlink assignment indices (DAI) in the received DCI messages. In some examples, the UE may generate one or more feedback bits of a HARQ feedback codebook (also referred to as an acknowledgement codebook). The one or more feedback bits include a same number of feedback bits for each downlink assignment index associated with each DCI message.
US11818718B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may determine a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) format and a PUCCH resource to be used for concurrently transmitting hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback and additional uplink control information based at least in part on downlink control information including a downlink assignment index equal to one. The UE may transmit one or more of the HARQ feedback or the additional uplink control information using the PUCCH format and the PUCCH resource. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11818717B2

A method of operating a wireless communication system is disclosed. The method includes configuring a user equipment (UE) for carrier aggregation with N serving cells, where N is a positive integer. The UE is scheduled to receive downlink data from M of the N serving cells at a first time, where M is a positive integer less than or equal to N. The UE provides uplink control information (UCI) for only the M serving cells.
US11818713B2

A wireless device receives a sidelink control information (SCI) that may schedule a transport block and may also indicate a first repetition value. The wireless device may also receive a transport block via a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH). Based on a comparison of the first repetition value received via the SCI and a repetition threshold, the wireless device may determine to transmit an acknowledgment for the received transport block. The wireless device may then transmit the acknowledgment for the received transport block.
US11818700B2

Apparatus, methods, and computer-readable media for facilitating an indication of SFN receiver processing modes are disclosed herein. An example method for wireless communication at a UE includes receiving an indication of a set of SFN receiver processing modes supported by a set of two or more base stations configured for SFN communication. The example method also includes receiving an SFN-beam that is SFN transmitted by the set of two or more base stations. Additionally, the example method includes transmitting an uplink signal to the set of two or more base stations based on the indication and the SFN-beam.
US11818691B2

The present disclosure provides a method and a device in a User Equipment (UE) and a base station for multi-antenna communication. The UE first receives a first radio signal, and then monitors a first signaling set in a first time-frequency resource set; the first radio signal is used for determining that physical layer signaling(s) corresponding to the first signaling set may occupy any of X1 first-type RE sets. In the first time-frequency resource set at most X2 blind detections are performed in the first signaling set, the X2 blind detections are respectively for X2 second-type RE sets, the X2 second-type RE sets are respectively X2 first-type RE sets of the X1 first-type RE sets.
US11818675B2

An operating method of a communication device includes storing a first part of a synchronization signal received from a cell as a first signal sample in first and second consecutive synchronization signal periods, determining a synchronization signal-reference signal received power (SS-RSRP) estimation candidate within the first and second consecutive synchronization signal periods based on the first signal sample, and performing an SS-RSRP estimation operation on the SS-RSRP estimation candidate.
US11818671B2

One disclosure of the present specification provides a method for performing communication by a user equipment (UE). The method comprises the steps of: configuring a maximum output power based on minimum peak EIRP (Effective Isotropic Radiated Power) of the UE; determining a transmission power based on the configured maximum output power; transmitting signal via n263 operation band in FR2-2 (Frequency Range2-2), based on the transmission power, wherein the UE is a power class 2 UE, wherein the minimum peak EIRP of the UE is 22.7 dBm.
US11818667B2

An electronic device according to various embodiments may include: at least one antenna; and at least one communication processor configured to upport first network communication with a first network and second network communication with a second network different from the first network. The at least one communication processor may be configured to: identify a first cumulative SAR value based on radiation of a communication signal corresponding to the first network communication via a first part of the at least one antenna and a second cumulative SAR value based on radiation of a communication signal corresponding to the second network communication via a second part of the at least one antenna; and adjust one of a transmission intensity of a first communication signal corresponding to the first network communication or a transmission intensity of a second communication signal corresponding to the second network communication, based on a designated condition satisfied by the first cumulative SAR value and the second cumulative SAR value.
US11818660B2

A method for a UE for performing a dormant operation is provided. The method includes receiving, from a BS, an RRC configuration indicating a set of one or more dormancy cell groups, wherein a group of serving cells belongs to a specific dormancy cell group in the set of one or more dormancy cell groups; receiving, from the BS, a signal including a bitmap, each bit of the bitmap being associated with a respective dormancy cell group in the set of one or more dormancy cell groups; and switching, based on a bit in the bitmap that is associated with the specific dormancy cell group, active BWPs of all serving cells included in the group of serving cells to a dormant BWP or to a non-dormant BWP.
US11818657B2

A method for power-savings of UE operating within a 5G network. Transmission requirement data of logical channels for application-level data are collected from SDAP, including logical channel ID, application ID, and QCI indexing information. A list of logical channels with QCI indexing for permissible delay of packets is created. The logical channels of the list are mapped to related RLC channels. Responsive to receipt of a packet by a RLC multiplexing layer, the RLC channel ID from a SARQ packet is mapped to the list of permissible transmission delay logical channels of packets. responsive to a match between the RLC channel ID and the logical channels of the list, the packet is saved to an RLC data structure in allocated memory, and responsive to receipt of a time-critical packet, the time-critical packet, and the saved packet are submitted to a MAC carrier controller for transmission processing.
US11818656B2

Techniques for allocating event offsets within a period of transmission are described. A mains-powered device (MPD) may act as a “parent” to one or more battery-powered devices (BPDs). The MPD may assign “event offsets” to each BPD. The event offset is a time by which the BPD's timeslot is “offset” from the start of a periodic cycle of transmissions by the MPD. Thus, each event offset indicates a time that the BPD must be “awake,” i.e., operating its radio receiver and/or performing other functionality. A BPD may spend a substantial fraction of its time in a “sleep” mode, wherein less power is used and fewer functions are performed than during a period of that BPD's event offset. Another BPD may have a different event offset. Communications by the MPD with each child BPD may be substantially uniformly distributed over the period. To increase efficiency, groups of BPDs may receive multicasts.
US11818652B2

A method, performed by a user equipment (UE), of selecting a network slice includes: receiving information about at least one network slice and information about frequency operating bands that are allowed for the at least one network slice; selecting a base station (BS) to be accessed, based on the received information about the at least one network slice and the information about the frequency operating bands that are allowed for the at least one network slice; and performing a registration procedure on the selected BS.
US11818651B2

Best links for wireless clients may be provided. A computing device may receive, from a client device, a request to join a network. Then, in response to receiving the request to join the network, initial characteristics of the client device may be evaluated. Next, an initial plurality of links list may be provided to the client device in response to evaluating the initial characteristics of the client device. Subsequent characteristics of the client device may then be evaluated. An updated plurality of links list may be provided to the client device in response to evaluating the subsequent characteristics of the client device.
US11818649B2

Presented herein are techniques to facilitate wireless authorization based on in-line assurance and tariffing information. In one example, a method may include determining, by a roaming subscriber, that a visited network is a chargeable network; querying, by the roaming subscriber, the visited network for charging policies for at least two identity realms; obtaining, by the roaming subscriber, charging policy metadata associated with the charging policies for the at least two identity realms; selecting, by the roaming subscriber, an identity realm through which to connect to the visited network based on the charging policy metadata for the at least two identity realms; and connecting to the visited network using the selected identity realm.
US11818638B2

A system and method are provided for signal range awareness and reliability for audio communication. The system includes one or more control devices (CDs). The system also includes a plurality of hearing devices (HDs) wirelessly connected to the CDs. Each of the plurality of HDs is within a signal range of the one or more CD. When one or more of the plurality of HDs is determined to be outside the signal range of the CDs, the system is configured to identify another control device for the one or more plurality of HDs to connect. The other control device is connected to the original one or more CDs via a partial mesh network.
US11818623B2

The present invention relates generally to providing a system and method for monitoring devices relative to a user defined geographic area using an enablement platform for building web sites and web applications using data storage, management and publication capabilities of hosted web services. The system and method for monitoring M2M devices relative to a user defined geographic area (geofence) are built on existing AerCloud concepts by allowing user to define location attributes and by using the user defined location attributes to configure and evaluate geofence parameters and issue alerts if the devices are performing outside the geofence parameters.
US11818615B2

A method performed by a target access node for handling data packets in a handover of a User Equipment, UE, from a source cell served by a source access node, to a target cell, served by the target access node in a wireless communications network is provided. The target access node receives a status report of last received data packet in the UE from the source access node. The target access node performs a data packet duplication check based on the information comprised in the status report. The target access node then sends to the UE, only data packets which have not already been received by the UE from the source access node, based on the outcome of the duplication check.
US11818610B2

The disclosure relates to a communication technique for convergence of a fifth-generation (5G) or pre-5G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate beyond a fourth-generation (4G) communication system, such as Long-Term Evolution (LTE), with an IoT technology, and a system therefor. The disclosure may be applied to an intelligent service (for example, smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car or connected car, health care, digital education, retail business, security and safety-related service, etc.) on the basis of a 5G communication technology and an IoT-related technology. A method and an apparatus is provided for applying two-step random access when 3rd generation partnership project (3GPP) 5G new radio (NR) technology is used in an unlicensed band.
US11818606B2

A multi-wide area network (WAN) incorporating both satellite-based communication networks and cellular networks (e.g., an LTE network) is disclosed. In one embodiment, the WAN is implemented with a communications framework comprising: an edge appliance comprising a satellite modem interconnect for coupling to a satellite modem external to the edge appliance, a cellular modem interconnect for coupling to a cellular modem external to the edge appliance, a switch coupled to the satellite and cellular modem interconnects, and a processing node coupled to the switch and comprising a router to switch traffic between the satellite modem interconnect and the cellular modem interconnect when the edge appliance communicates with a public data network using a satellite link or a terrestrial cellular link, respectively; and a connectivity platform configured for connection to the edge appliance, the connectivity platform comprising a broker/integrator component configured to operate as a broker and an integrator between the edge appliance and both connectivity service providers and business support systems that perform subscription management to enable the edge appliance access to the satellite and terrestrial cellular links.
US11818604B2

Systems and methods are described for exploiting inter-cell interference to achieve multiplexing gain in a multiple antenna system (MAS) with multi-user (MU) transmissions (“MU-MAS”). For example, a MU-MAS of one embodiment comprises a wireless cellular network with multiple distributed antennas operating cooperatively to eliminate inter-cell interference and increase network capacity exploiting inter-cell multiplexing gain.
US11818597B2

An embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a method for a first user equipment (UE) to measure a channel occupancy ratio (CR) in a wireless communication system, the method including: a step in which the first UE transmits a signal to a second UE; and a step in which the first UE measures the CR on the basis of the amount of resources for signal transmission, wherein the CR is measured by using at least any one among a scaling value and a bias value which are set on the basis of a comparison result between the transmission power for transmitting the signal and a threshold. The UE is capable of communicating with at least one of another UE, a UE related to an autonomous driving vehicle, the BS or a network.
US11818594B2

The present application provides a method for testing the coverage effect of a VHF communication base station, including: a server sending preset test parameter information to a mobile station, sending a first start test instruction to the mobile station and at least one base station, and receiving first audio data and first location information sent by the at least one base station, and second audio data and second location information sent by the mobile station. By using the mobile stations to send or receive audio data at different distances to a temporary VHF communication base station, it is possible to accurately determine a coverage distance of the temporary VHF communication base station and a transmission effect of the audio data at different communication distances.
US11818591B2

A wireless networking system is disclosed. The wireless networking system includes an application layer associated with one or more applications having a wireless bandwidth requirement. A first wireless transceiver resource associated with an actual MAC layer and PHY layer is employed. The first wireless transceiver resource has a first bandwidth availability up to a first actual bandwidth. A second wireless transceiver resource associated with the actual MAC layer and the PHY layer is employed. The second wireless transceiver resource has a second bandwidth availability up to a second actual bandwidth. A processing layer evaluates the wireless bandwidth requirement and the first and second bandwidth availabilities of the wireless transceiver resources. The processing layer includes a bandwidth allocator to allocate at least a portion of each of the first and second actual bandwidths to virtual MAC and virtual PHY layers, and to satisfy the application layer wireless bandwidth requirement.
US11818582B2

Communication enabled circuit breakers and circuit breaker panels are described. Methods associated with such communication enabled circuit breakers and circuit breaker panels are also described. A circuit breaker panel may include a circuit breaker controller and one or more communication enabled circuit breakers. Two-way wireless communication is possible between the circuit breaker controller and the one or more communication enabled circuit breakers.
US11818581B2

A network node may select a reference AM/PM impairment signature. The network node may transmit, to a UE, a first indication of the reference AM/PM impairment signature via a security signal. The network node may transmit, to the UE, at least one reference signal via a downlink channel. The at least one reference signal may include added AM/PM impairment based on the reference AM/PM impairment signature. The UE may receive, from a transmitter, at least one reference signal via a downlink channel. The UE may estimate an AM/PM impairment signature in the at least one reference signal. The UE may identify whether the estimated AM/PM impairment signature matches a reference AM/PM impairment signature. Further, the UE may maintain or discard at least one slot associated with the downlink channel based on whether the estimated AM/PM impairment signature matches the reference AM/PM impairment signature.
US11818579B2

Embodiments disclosed herein relate to allowing unauthenticated UEs to gain restricted access to an operator network to access network access subscription service. Once the unauthenticated UE successfully downloads a subscription profile for accessing the operator network, the unauthenticated UE can disconnect and can, thereafter, authenticate to the operator network using the subscription profile. Embodiments disclosed herein can perform one-way authentication to the operator network for obtaining a limited connectivity to reduce DoS attacks on the operator network. More specifically, these embodiments can support unauthenticated UEs to allow unauthenticated UEs to access the operator network for RLOS while minimizing DoS attack.
US11818563B2

A package structure of a micro speaker is provided. The package structure includes a substrate, a diaphragm, a coil, an etch stop layer, a carrier board, a permanent magnetic element, and package lid. The substrate has a hollow chamber. The diaphragm is suspended over the hollow chamber. The coil is embedded in the diaphragm. The etch stop layer is positioned below the coil and overlaps the coil in the direction that is perpendicular to the top surface of the diaphragm. The etch stop layer is made of a metal material. The carrier board is disposed on the bottom surface of the substrate. The permanent magnetic element is disposed on the carrier board and in the hollow chamber. The package lid is wrapped around the substrate and the diaphragm, and has a lid opening that exposes a portion of the top surface of the diaphragm.
US11818551B2

In a method for adapting an otoplastic of a hearing aid, a flexible outer shell is provided which is made of a material that can be cured, but has not yet been cured. A housing interior is sealed at the end facing the eardrum and at the opposite end. The housing interior is connected to a pressure and curing facilitator via a pressure inlet opening. The outer shell is introduced into the ear canal of the hearing aid wearer, and an inner pressure with an increased inner pressure value is applied to the housing interior via the pressure and curing facilitator such that the outer shell lies against the ear canal wall. The hardening process of the curable material is then initiated via the pressure and curing facilitator while maintaining the inner pressure value.
US11818549B2

The disclosed technology relates to a hearing system comprising a first hearing device configured for arrangement in an ear canal of a first ear of a user and a second hearing device configured for arrangement proximate to the first hearing device at the first ear of the user. The first hearing device and the second hearing device may each include a microphone, a signal processing unit, a loudspeaker, and a battery, such that both the first hearing device and the second hearing device are configured to function as a hearing device independently and when combined. In addition, the second hearing device may be configured to charge the battery of the first hearing device.
US11818548B2

A method (600) of operating a binaural ear level audio system in order to improve speech intelligibility and a binaural ear level audio system adapted to carry out said method.
US11818541B2

A microelectromechanical system (MEMS) transducer includes a transducer substrate, a diaphragm, and a stiffening member. A first side of the diaphragm is coupled to the transducer substrate. A second side of the diaphragm is coupled to the stiffening member. The stiffening member includes a plurality of fingers extending inwards from a perimeter of an aperture defined by the transducer substrate.
US11818533B2

The embodiments of present disclosure disclose a loudspeaker. The loudspeaker may include an ear hook including a first plug end and a second plug end. The ear hook may be surrounded by a protection sleeve, and the protection sleeve may be made of an elastic waterproof material. The loudspeaker may include an earphone core housing configured to accommodate the earphone core, and the earphone core housing may be fixed to the first plug end through plugging, and may be elastically abutted against the protection sleeve elastically. The loudspeaker may include a circuit housing configured to accommodate a control circuit or a battery. The circuit housing may be fixed to the second plug end through plugging.
US11818527B2

The present disclosure relates to a display apparatus, and more particularly, to a display apparatus having a display panel capable of generating sound. A display apparatus according to the present disclosure includes: a display module; a guide panel disposed at circumferences of a rear surface of the display module; a back cover attached to the guide panel; a sound generating unit disposed between the display module and the back cover; and an adhesive fixing element and a vibration absorber disposed between the guide panel and the rear surface of the display module, wherein the adhesive fixing element fasten the guide panel to the rear surface of the display module, and wherein the vibration absorber is disposed at the guide panel as facing to inner portions of the display module.
US11818516B2

An information generation method including identifying a correspondence relationship between a projector coordinate system and a camera coordinate system, the correspondence relationship identified based on a first image and a second image, the first image projected on a projection target from a projector, and the second image obtained by imaging the projection target using a camera in a state in which the first image is projected on the projection target, displaying, by a display device, a taken image of the projection target which is taken by the camera, receiving a first operation which designates a display area in the camera coordinate system, and generating information for making the projector project a projection image in which a projection object is disposed in the display area designated by the first operation based on the correspondence relationship and information which representing the display area designated by the first operation.
US11818514B2

The present disclosure relates to a digital light processing (DLP) projection equipment and its electronic device. There proposes an electronic device for a digital cinema grade DLP projection equipment compatible with Digital Cinema Initiatives (DCI), including: a processing circuit configured to process an input video data; an output controller to control processed video signal so that the video signals are suitable for projection display via an output optics, wherein the processing circuit and the output controller are integrated on the same circuit board.
US11818499B2

The present technology is to enable a transmitter device to read appropriate device information (EDID) from a receiver device with a reduced burden on the user. A memory unit that stores first device information and second device information, and a communication unit that communicates with an external device are included. The control unit determines to cause the external device to read the second device information, on the basis of reception of a rewrite signal for the first device information from the external device. It is possible to cause the external device (a transmitter device) to read appropriate device information (EDID) from a receiver device (a reception device) with a reduced burden on the user, and thus, user-friendliness can be increased.
US11818492B2

A communication management apparatus for communicating with a communication terminal, including circuitry that receives from the communication terminal pieces of designated-position information transmitted, each indicating a corresponding one of a plurality of designated positions in an area where the plurality of image capturing devices are provided, and transmits to the communication terminal identification information of a shareable image capturing device and pieces of predetermined-area information of the shareable image capturing device, the shareable image capturing device being an image capturing device for which distances from any two designated positions among the plurality of designated positions indicated by the pieces of designated-position information are shortest and which is capable of sharing images of the two designated positions, each of the pieces of predetermined-area information of the shareable image capturing device indicating a predetermined area in which a corresponding one of the two designated positions is viewed at the front.
US11818491B2

The present disclosure provides an image special effect configuration method, an image recognition method and apparatus, which relate to the field of information processing technology. The image special effect configuration method includes: acquiring an image element; acquiring a target multimedia resource corresponding to the image element in response to a special effect configuration operation for the image element; storing the image element and the target multimedia resource into a special effect configuration file in an association way; the special effect configuration file being used for performing special effect configuration on an original image, so that the target multimedia resource is played in a case where the image element appears in the original image.
US11818481B2

To control an excess bias to an appropriate value in a light detection device. A solid-state image sensor includes a photodiode, a resistor, and a control circuit. In this solid-state image sensor, the photodiode photoelectrically converts incident light and outputs a photocurrent. Furthermore, in the solid-state image sensor, the resistor is connected to a cathode of the photodiode. Furthermore, in the solid-state image sensor, the control circuit supplies a lower potential to an anode of the photodiode as a potential of the cathode of when the photocurrent flows through the resistor is higher.
US11818479B2

A technique is presented for quantizing pixels of an image using Sigma Delta quantization. In one aspect, pixel values for an image are segmented into columns of pixel values; and for each column in the matrix, pixel values of a given column are quantized using sigma delta modulation. The pixel values in a given column are preferably quantized as a whole, thereby minimizing accumulated quantization error from a starting pixel value in the given column to a current pixel value in the given column. In another aspect, the pixels of an image are quantized using a 2D generalization of Sigma Delta modulation.
US11818476B2

An embodiment method for estimating a missing or incorrect value in a table of values generated by a photosite matrix comprises a definition of a zone of the table comprising the value to be estimated and other values, referred to as neighboring values, and an estimation of the value to be estimated based on the primary neighboring values and the weight associated with these primary neighboring values, wherein a weight of each neighboring value, referred to as primary neighboring value, of the same colorimetric component as that of the missing or incorrect value to be estimated, is determined according to differences between neighboring values disposed on an axis and neighboring values disposed parallel with this axis and positioned in relation to this axis on the same side as the primary neighboring value for which the weight is determined.
US11818465B2

Systems, apparatus, and methods for stabilization and blending of exposures. So-called Electronic Image Stabilization (EIS) techniques use image manipulation software to compensate for camera motion. Unfortunately, existing EIS techniques cannot compensate for artifacts introduced by low shutter speed (e.g., blurs). Various embodiments of the present disclosure generate stabilized images from multiple exposures. In one exemplary embodiment, the stabilized exposures are blended using a linear sum of the color data for each pixel of the image. By stabilizing each exposure and linearly summing the light information, the camera shake can be removed, and the subject motion blur can be controlled. The stabilization and blending techniques enable a mathematical emulation of a selected shutter angle from many high-speed exposures.
US11818464B2

[Object] To provide a medical image transmission system, a medical image processing apparatus, and a medical image transmission method that are capable of performing image processing on a medical image generated in a modality without deteriorating the visibility of additional information. [Solving Means] A medical image transmission system according to the present technology includes: an image acquisition unit; image processing unit; a superimposition unit; and a presentation unit. The image acquisition unit acquires a medical image generated by a medical observation apparatus. The image processing unit applies predetermined image processing to the medical image. The superimposition unit superimposes a superimposition image on a predetermined area of the medical image. The presentation unit presents information to a user on the basis of additional information that has been displayed in the predetermined area before executing the predetermined image processing. [Selected Drawing] FIG. 10
US11818463B2

Embodiments are described for a stabilization system configured, in some embodiments, for stabilizing image capture from an aerial vehicle (e.g., a UAV). According to some embodiments, the stabilization systems employs both active and passive stabilization means. A passive stabilization assembly includes a counter-balanced suspension system that includes an elongated arm that extends into and is coupled to the body of a vehicle. The counter-balanced suspension system passively stabilizes a mounted device such as an image capture device to counter motion of the UAV while in use. In some embodiment the counter-balanced suspension system passively stabilizes a mounted image capture assembly that includes active stabilization means (e.g., a motorized gimbal and/or electronic image stabilization). In some embodiments, the active and passive stabilization means operate together to effectively stabilize a mounted image capture device to counter a wide range of motion characteristics.
US11818462B2

Various embodiments are directed to a device including an infrared phase detection autofocus (PDAF) sensor. The device may include a projector configured to transmit a source light onto a scene. The device may include the infrared PDAF sensor configured to receive reflections of the source light off of objects within the scene. The infrared PDAF sensor may include a first set of pixels including focus pixels. The device may include a processor coupled to the infrared PDAF sensor and a memory. The processor may be configured to generate first depth data based on the received reflections of the source light. The processor may be configured to generate second depth data based on signals generated from corresponding pairs of the focus pixels. The processor may be configured to generate combined depth data based on the first depth data and the second depth data.
US11818447B2

The present disclosure generally pertains to a master image sensor configured to communicate with a slave image sensor via an exposure time voltage line, wherein the exposure time voltage line is connected to a terminal of the master image sensor, the master image sensor having master circuitry, configured to: transmit to the slave image sensor, via the exposure time voltage line, an exposure time voltage signal being indicative of an exposure time for the master image sensor; and transmit to the slave image sensor, via the exposure time voltage line, an auxiliary information voltage signal being indicative of auxiliary information for adjusting at least one imaging capture parameter of the slave imaging sensor.
US11818443B1

In one aspect, an example method includes (i) receiving, from a content-distribution system, video comprising a watermark; (ii) extracting the watermark from the video; (iii) based on the extracted watermark, determining a content-creation attribute of the video that indicates a process by which the video was created, wherein the determining comprises using the watermark to select the content-creation attribute from among a set of two or more content-creation attributes comprising organically-generated video and synthetically-generated video; and (iv) in response to determining the content-creation attribute of the video, causing a content-presentation device to perform an action.
US11818442B2

Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture to extend a time range supported by a watermark are disclosed. Example watermark encoding apparatus disclosed herein determine which one of a plurality of timestamp cycles is to be represented by a timestamp of a watermark. Disclosed example apparatus also swap at least two symbols of the watermark when the timestamp is to represent a second one of the timestamp cycles, but do not swap the at least two symbols of the watermark when the timestamp is to represent a first one of the timestamp cycles. Disclosed example apparatus further embed the watermark in a first piece of media.
US11818441B2

Systems and methods are provided herein for performing an action based on a feature in a media asset. In many media assets, specific features appear at portions of a program that users find interesting. These features can be compared with a database of stored objects that commonly appear in media assets to determine the object corresponding to the feature. The context of the object in the media asset then may be determined so that an appropriate action is selected for the system to take.
US11818440B2

A method for displaying a message on a smart television and a smart television are disclosed. The method includes: in response to an instruction for displaying a message received during a video call, determining a window type of the video call displayed on a television screen interface; determining whether a first window of the video call shields a predetermined message display position during display of the first window, based on the window type; in response to the first window shields the predetermined message display position during display, determining a current message display position that is not shielded by the first window on the television screen interface; and displaying a message alert box corresponding to the instruction at the current message display position, and the message alert box is not shielded by the first window.
US11818436B2

Methods and systems are presented for selecting a preferred source of ratings (e.g., Metacritic.com) and integrating the ratings into the electronic program guide (EPG) such as displaying the ratings alongside program listings. By allowing the user to select the source of ratings, the media guidance application ensures that the ratings provided are meaningful to the user. The media guidance application retrieves the ratings from the source of ratings selected by the user and displays the retrieved ratings in the corresponding program listing so that the user may make an informed decision about his or her television viewing. The media guidance application may also incorporate the retrieved ratings into media guidance functions such as setting reminders, scheduling recordings, or recommending programs.
US11818424B2

Disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure are a method and apparatus used for generating a video, and an electronic device. The method comprises: while displaying an original video, acquiring audio material by means of background music of the original video, and acquiring image material, determining music points of the audio material, the music points being used for dividing the audio material into a plurality of audio clips; using the image material to generate a video clip for each music clip in the audio material so as to obtain a plurality of video clips, corresponding music clips and video clips having the same duration; and according to the times at which the music clips corresponding to the plurality of video clips appear in the audio material, splicing the plurality of video clips together, and adding the audio material as a video audio track to obtain a synthesized video.
US11818422B2

Systems and methods of a media device are operable to perform a channel change operation. An exemplary embodiment receives a first data table from a data table server, wherein the first data table comprises first control information used to perform a channel change operation such that the media device reconfigures itself to change to a new channel from a currently presenting channel or to a new media content event from a currently presenting media content event. The exemplary embodiment later receives a second data table after initiation of the channel change operation, wherein the second data table is broadcast to the media device in one of a plurality of received broadcasting media content streams that has the new media content event, and wherein the second data table comprises second control information that corresponds to at least some of the first control information used to perform the channel change operation.
US11818408B2

A mechanism to automate the aggregation of independent videos for integration includes a video networking platform comprising one or more user accounts that upload one or more recorded videos having metadata to a video networking platform. A playing module plays the one or more displayed recorded videos and synchronizes the one or more recorded videos based at least in part on the metadata of the recorded video.
US11818407B2

The present application describes platform containing a dynamic multilayered media structure which is generated by aggregation of media pieces into a plurality of media layers. The platform allows users to interact with media layers of the dynamic multilayered media structure independently of one another. The platform further provides for a dynamic, customized media channel lineup and a user account that allows individual media pieces within the dynamic multilayered media structure to play across separate devices that are linked to the account. The user account allows for inputs including real-time controls over the media, interaction, preferences, adding additional media content, editing media into a condensed form, and curation options with the dynamic multilayered media structure.
US11818404B2

This disclosure relates to systems and methods for displaying of thumbnails of content to be played after viewing of a video advertisement. A method includes generating a thumbnail associated with video content, the video content to be provided for playback after playback of a video advertisement, and presenting the thumbnail during the playback of the video advertisement to inform a user of the video content, wherein a skip counter indicative of time left until skipping of the video advertisement is enabled is provided, and wherein the time left is less than a remaining playing time of the video advertisement.
US11818399B2

There is included a method and apparatus comprising computer code configured to cause a processor or processors to perform obtaining a video bitstream, coding the video bitstream at least partly by a neural network, determining topology information and parameters of the neural network, signaling the determined topology information and the parameters of the neural network in a plurality of syntax elements associated with the coded video bitstream.
US11818389B2

A motion vector encoding apparatus includes: a predictor configured to obtain motion vector predictor candidates of a plurality of predetermined motion vector resolutions by using a spatial candidate block and a temporal candidate block of a current block, and to determine motion vector predictor of the current block, a motion vector of the current block, and a motion vector resolution of the current block by using the motion vector predictor candidates; and an encoder configured to encode information representing the motion vector predictor of the current block, a residual motion vector between the motion vector of the current block and the motion vector predictor of the current block, and information representing the motion vector resolution of the current block, wherein the plurality of predetermined motion vector resolutions include a resolution of a pixel unit that is greater than a resolution of one-pel unit.
US11818386B2

Disclosed are a method and apparatus for decoding an image using inter-prediction. The method of decoding an image using inter-prediction includes receiving a bitstream; acquiring a portion of information indicating a motion vector of a current block to be decoded in the received bitstream, obtaining the motion vector of the current block by using the acquired information to determine the remaining information other than the portion, and generating a prediction block for the current block through inter-prediction that uses the motion vector of the current block. Therefore, it is possible to improve image decoding/encoding efficiency.
US11818376B2

According to one embodiment, a memory system includes a frequency value update unit, a first intra-group rearranging unit, a second intra-group rearranging unit, and a routing unit. The frequency value update unit adds a first value to each of one or more first frequency values that are associated with one or more first symbols, respectively, in one or more entries in a table. The first intra-group rearranging unit rearranges first entries, which belong to a first group, using frequency values in the first entries. The second intra-group rearranging unit rearranges second entries, which belong to a second group lower than the first group, using frequency values. The routing unit rearranges at least one of the first entries and at least one of the second entries.
US11818373B1

Technology to encode/compress and decode/uncompress video streams is described. According to one example, a computer-implemented method includes receiving, by a server and from a first device associated with a first participant of a videoconference involving a second device associated with a second participant, a first compressed video stream and a first decoding model. The first decoding model is trained via machine learning, and the first compressed video stream is compressed using a first encoding model trained via machine learning. The first encoding and decoding models are customized to the first participant. The server is adapted to transmit to the second device, the first decoding model and the first compressed video stream.
US11818371B2

An apparatus includes at least one processor; and at least one memory including computer program code; wherein the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to: indicate an extraction reference map entry used to assign a group identifier to at least one extraction reference, the extraction reference map entry indicating a subpicture layout; wherein the at least one extraction reference causes extraction of a network abstraction layer unit data by reference from another track; wherein the at least one extraction reference comprises an index of a track reference having a subpicture type within a subpicture order sample group description entry; and indicate, using the at least one extraction reference, subpictures or slices of a coded picture in decoding order.
US11818370B2

According to the disclosure of the present document, an ID value of an LMCS APS may be within a predetermined range. Thus, an LMCS procedure can be efficiently performed, and the complexity of LMCS is reduced. Since the performance of LMCS is improved, efficiency of video/image coding may increase.
US11818355B2

Provided is a video decoding apparatus for decoding coded data of a tile group in which a picture is split into rectangular regions, the tile group being composed of segments, the video decoding apparatus including: a header decoder configured to decode the number of tiles, a WPP enabled flag, and a slice enabled flag indicating whether segments in a target tile group are rectangular tiles, CTU rows, or slices from a tile group header, wherein the header decoder is configured to decode only one of the number of tiles being two or more, the WPP enabled flag being 1, and the slice enabled flag being 1 in one tile group.
US11818349B2

An improvement in coding efficiency is achieved through restrictions on successive divisions of asymmetric splitting in advanced video coding algorithms, which frequently rely on splitting of a block of video data prior to coding using several transform sizes. Successive divisions of asymmetric splitting are forbidden if an equivalent split can be attained using triple splitting. In an embodiment, a video block is split using successive splits, but the second type of split is dependent on the first type of split.
US11818341B2

An image encoding/decoding method and apparatus are provided. An image decoding method according to the present disclosure may comprise obtaining a reconstructed picture, determining a target boundary of deblocking filtering in the reconstructed picture, determining a boundary strength for the target boundary, and applying deblocking filtering to the target boundary based on the boundary strength. Based on the target boundary being a transform block boundary and a color component of the reconstructed picture being a chroma component, the boundary strength may be determined based on whether joint CbCr residual coding is performed on at least one of two blocks adjacent to the target boundary, and the joint CbCr residual coding may correspond to encoding residual samples for a chroma Cb component and a chroma Cr component as a single transform block.
US11818340B2

There is provided an image encoding/decoding method and apparatus. An image decoding method according to the present invention may comprise reconstructing a most frequent mode (MFM) indicator indicating whether or not an intra prediction mode of a current block is a predetermined intra prediction mode, deriving, on the basis of the MFM indicator, the intra prediction mode of the current block, and generating a prediction block of the current block by performing intra prediction on the current block on the basis of the intra prediction mode.
US11818336B2

An intra prediction system is provided. The system may determine a coding unit in an image, the coding unit including a plurality of pixels. The system may determine at least one first reference line and at least one second reference line associated with the coding unit. For each of the plurality of pixels in the coding unit, the system may determine a target predicted value of the pixel based on the at least one first reference line and the at least one second reference line according to a prediction mode. The system may determine a predicted coding unit corresponding to the coding unit based on a plurality of target predicted values of the plurality of pixels in the coding unit.
US11818328B2

A method includes receiving, from a multiscopic image capture system, a plurality of images depicting a scene. The method includes determining, by application of a neural network based on the plurality of images, a disparity map of the scene. The neural network includes a plurality of layers, and the layers include a rectification layer. The method include determining a matching error of the disparity map based on differences between corresponding pixels of two or more images associated with the disparity map. The method includes back-propagating the matching error to the rectification layer of the neural network. Back-propagating the matching error includes updating one or more weights applied to the rectification layer.
US11818327B2

A system and methods for a CODEC driving a real-time light field display for multi-dimensional video streaming, interactive gaming and other light field display applications is provided applying a layered scene decomposition strategy. Multi-dimensional scene data is divided into a plurality of data layers of increasing depths as the distance between a given layer and the display surface increases. Data layers which are sampled using an effective resolution function to determine a suitable sampling rate and rendered using hybrid rendering, such as perspective and oblique rendering, to encode light fields corresponding to each data layer. The resulting compressed, (layered) core representation of the multi-dimensional scene data is produced at predictable rates, reconstructed and merged at the light field display in real-time by applying view synthesis protocols, including edge adaptive interpolation, to reconstruct pixel arrays in stages (e.g. columns then rows) from reference elemental images.
US11818320B2

An image processing apparatus includes control circuitry. The control circuitry is configured to: acquire first image data to be subjected to color conversion; and convert the first image data acquired, into second image data in which a dot area ratio of a target process color of process colors indicated by the first image data is distributed into a distributed dot area ratio of a fluorescent color different from the target process color and a distributed dot area ratio of the target process color.
US11818319B2

An information processing apparatus connected to an image forming unit and a reading unit is provided. The apparatus generates image data based on document data described in a page description language, encodes the document data to be multiplexed on the image data, outputs the image data to the image forming unit, restores the multiplexed document data from the image data read by the reading unit, and saves the image data read by the reading unit and the document data restored by a restoration unit.
US11818311B2

An image processing apparatus includes a selection unit, a determination unit, and a control unit to set candidates to be selected by the selection unit. If determination unit determines that there is not a set of a size and an orientation of a document of which the orientation cannot be correctly determined, the control unit sets, as selection unit selection candidates, candidates of sets of sizes and orientations of a plurality of documents. If the determination unit determines that there is a set of a size and an orientation of a document of which the orientation cannot be correctly determined, the control unit sets, as selection unit selection candidates, candidates obtained by excluding the set of the size and the orientation of the document of which the orientation cannot be correctly determined from the candidates of the sets of the sizes and the orientations of the plurality of documents.
US11818309B2

An input device is mountable on an image forming apparatus including a display portion capable of displaying information and is a numerical key unit 70 at least including a numerical key portion 110 consisting of a hardware key capable of inputting information on a numerical value and a start key 131 consisting of a hardware key capable of inputting information for starting predetermined processing. The start key 131 is disposed on a front side F than the numerical key portion 110 in a state in which the numerical key unit 70 is mounted on the image forming apparatus.
US11818304B2

An image forming apparatus includes an image forming unit to form an image based on an image forming condition and a controller. The controller determines information related to a density of an image to be formed by the image forming unit; generates the image forming condition based on the information; acquires measurement data outputted from a sensor related to a test image; determines, based on a first determination condition, first information related to a density of the test image; determines, based on a second determination condition, second information related to a density of the test image; and selects the determination condition from among a plurality of determination conditions including the first determination condition and the second determination condition.
US11818302B2

In accordance with a method for presenting home screen shortcuts, a computer system is coupled to a plurality of media content providers and obtains a respective media application for each of the media content providers. Content is provided for display on the television screen from a first media content provider via a first media application. The computer system obtains a plurality of shortcuts corresponding to a home screen user interface, and the plurality of shortcuts includes one or more media shortcuts and a search shortcut. The home screen user interface is displayed concurrently with the provided content on the television screen, and the one or more media shortcuts and the search shortcut are concurrently displayed on the home screen user interface. In response to selection of the search shortcut, the computer system initiates a shortcut search for one or more additional shortcuts for display on the home screen user interface.
US11818298B1

Systems and methods simulate call centers networks and call loads to test load balancing and routing. The simulation can be used for generating, using a load balancer, a call score for the one or more calls based on the call information and selecting, using the load balancer, one of the simulated call centers as a selected call center based on the call score and the respective response entity profile.
US11818294B2

In some implementations, a cloud computing system that executes a function may receive an indication of an electronic communication to occur between a customer and an agent. The cloud computing system that executes the function may determine a classification of the electronic communication based on a first set of rules stored in a database of the cloud computing system and attributes associated with the electronic communication. The cloud computing system that executes the function may select, based on the classification of the electronic communication, a target queue from a plurality of potential queues to be associated with the electronic communication based on a second set of rules stored in the database. The cloud computing system that executes the function may select the agent from a plurality of potential agents for the electronic communication based on an association between the agent and the target queue.
US11818293B1

In some implementations, a device may obtain data indicating a client activity, and may determine predictive level scores corresponding to predictive level options associated with the client activity. The device may transmit, to a client device, a selected predictive level option having a highest predictive level score. The device may receive, from the client device, a client query based on a rejection of the selected predictive level option, and may determine intent level scores corresponding to intent level options associated with the client query. The device may identify a selected intent level option having a highest intent level score and may initiate client experience(s) associated with the selected intent level option. The predictive level scores and/or the intent level scores may be determined based on historical training data associated with combinations of client activities, predictive level options, client queries, intent level options, client experiences, and associated success scores.
US11818289B2

Systems and methods for detecting indications of a scam caller are disclosed. Call data, such as call audio, is received and used to create a training dataset. Using the training dataset, a machine learning model is trained to detect indications of a scam caller in a phone call. An Interactive Voice Response (IVR) model is trained or configured, using voice samples of speech of a subscriber of a telecommunications service provider, to simulate speech and conversation of the subscriber. A conversational agent is generated using the IVR model and the trained machine learning model. The conversational agent receives a phone call, engages a caller in simulated conversation, and detects indications of whether the caller is a likely scam caller. If the caller is determined to be a likely scam caller, an alert can be generated and/or the call can be disconnected.
US11818287B2

A computer system configured to authenticate the identity of a user who is attempting to access a website or conduct a transaction is provided. The system is configured to receive a geographical location associated with the user and to receive the geographical location of a mobile phone associated with the user, and to determine whether the two geographical locations are within an acceptable distance. The system is configured to take into account the accuracy of the mobile phone location.
US11818278B2

The disclosure provides an approach for certificate management for cryptographic agility. Embodiments include receiving, by a cryptographic agility system, a cryptographic request related to an application. Embodiments include selecting, by the cryptographic agility system, a cryptographic technique based on contextual information associated with the cryptographic request. Embodiments include determining, by the cryptographic agility system, based on the cryptographic request, a certificate for authenticating a key related to the cryptographic technique. Embodiments include providing, by the cryptographic agility system, the certificate to an endpoint related to the cryptographic request for use in authenticating the key.
US11818276B1

A method including determining, by a manager device configured to manage network services provided by an infrastructure device, a manager request including a signature header signed by utilizing a manager private key associated with the manager device and a timestamp header identifying a point in time when the signature header was signed; transmitting, by the manager device to the infrastructure device, the manager request to request performance of an action associated with managing the network services; authorizing, by the infrastructure device, the manager request based at least in part on determining that a difference between the point in time when the signature header was signed and a current time satisfies a predetermined duration of time; and enabling, by the infrastructure device, performance of the action associated with managing the network services based at least in part on authorizing the manager request. Various other aspects are contemplated.
US11818267B1

A method of providing read access to information stored in a distributed ledger. The method comprises building a distributed ledger comprising a plurality of blocks each comprising a data content, building a mirrored data store comprising a copy of the data, receiving a request for information by an authenticator application executing on a computer, authenticating a requestor by the authenticator application, determining an access privilege level of the requestor by the authenticator application, determining by the authenticator application that the access privilege level of the requestor is sufficient to authorize access to the information, reading the information from the mirrored data store by the authenticator application, returning the information by the authenticator application to the requestor, and building a transaction record by the authenticator application, wherein the transaction record comprises information about the authenticating, about the authorizing, and about the reading from the mirrored data store.
US11818266B2

Methods and systems for cryptographically secured data validation. The system includes a first validator. The first validator is designed and configured to receive a first instance of an immutable sequential data structure containing at least a first digitally signed textual element containing at least a first physical asset transfer field populated with a at least a first physical asset transfer datum and at least a second digitally signed textual element generated by a second validator. The first validator authenticates the first instance of the immutable sequential data structure. The first validator generates at least a second validity indicating a determination by the first validator as to the accuracy of the at least a first physical asset transfer field. The first validator detects a conflict between the first validity flag and the second validity flag. The first validator transmits to the at least a second validator an indication of the conflict.
US11818261B2

This invention pertains to protecting communications between multiple sensors and emitters or securing data transmission between multiple computers or multiple vehicles. This invention provides a secure method for two or more parties to communicate privately, even when the processor has malicious malware or there is a backdoor in the main processor. In some embodiments, the energy received by the sensor is encrypted before it undergoes an analog to digital conversion. In some embodiments, the encryption occurs inside the sensor. In some embodiments, the encryption hardware is a part of the sensor and creates unpredictable energy changes that interact with the sensor. In some embodiments, there are less than 40 sensors in a communication system and in other embodiments there are more than 1 billion sensors. In some embodiments, the invention provides a method for the sensors of a network of self-driving cars to communicate securely.
US11818241B2

A physical layer (PHY) processor of a network device receives: a timing packet that includes initial timing information, and one or more indicators of one or more parameters to be used by the PHY processor for embedding timing information into the timing packet, the one or more indicators including at least i) an indicator indicating that the timing packet is a type of packet into which timing information is to be embedded by the PHY device, ii) an indicator of a location of a field in the timing packet at which the timing information is to be embedded into the timing packet by the PHY device, and iii) an indicator of whether timing information in the timing packet needs to be updated by the PHY device. The PHY processor updates, based on the one or more indicators, the initial timing information in the timing packet.
US11818225B1

Example techniques relate to discovery and control of a remote controllable system.
US11818215B1

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, to manage devices during emergent conditions are disclosed. In one aspect, a method includes the actions of receiving, by a first computing device, data indicating a function of a second computing device. The actions further include determining, by the first computing device, a context of the second computing device. Based on the context of the second computing device, the actions further include determining, by the first computing device, whether to activate the function of the second computing device. Based on determining whether to activate the function of the second computing device, the actions further include determining, by the first computing device, whether to output, to the second computing device, an instruction to activate the function.
US11818212B2

A storage area network (SAN)-attached storage system architecture is disclosed. The storage system provides strongly consistent distributed storage communication protocol semantics, such as SCSI target semantics. The system includes a mechanism for presenting a single distributed logical unit, comprising one or more logical sub-units, as a single logical unit of storage to a host system by associating each of the logical sub-units that make up the single distributed logical unit with a single host visible identifier that corresponds to the single distributed logical unit. The system further includes mechanisms to maintain consistent context information for each of the logical sub-units such that the logical sub-units are not visible to a host system as separate entities from the single distributed logical unit.
US11818211B2

The present disclosure describes systems and methods for aggregation and management of cloud storage among a plurality of providers via file fragmenting to provide increased reliability and security. In one implementation, fragments or blocks may be distributed among a plurality of cloud storage providers, such that no provider retains a complete copy of a file. Accordingly, even if an individual service is compromised, a malicious actor cannot access the data. In another implementation, file fragmenting may be performed in a non-standard method such that file headers and metadata are divided across separate fragments, obfuscating the original file metadata.
US11818204B2

The present disclosure relates to methods and systems for calculating consensus data on a decentralized P2P network using a distributed ledger. Embodiments of the present disclosure provide for calculating, by a network node, data values corresponding to market rates associated with the network node, and sharing the data values with other network nodes. The data values from all network nodes are aggregated and a rule set applied to the aggregated data to determine and outlying values. Any network node that submitted an outlying value is designated as an outlier node. Consensus data is calculated based on data values that exclude data values from the outlier network nodes.
US11818203B2

Aspects as described herein are directed to providing an enhanced user experience for consuming content on a computing device. Secondary computing devices, such as handheld smartphones and tablet-style computers, may be identified by a primary computing device, such as a set-top box. The secondary computing devices may be configured to receive actionable instructions from the primary computing device. An actionable event associated with content being outputted to a user via the primary computing device may be determined and an actionable instruction may be transmitted to the secondary computing device in response to the determined actionable event.
US11818199B2

Systems and methods cross device application discovery and/or control. Cross device application discovery and/or control can provide for simple detection and activation of applications on remote devices. Cross device application discovery and/or control can provide for the control of remote applications in a master and slave configuration. Responsive to an activation message, an application can execute a task in an application, the task being displayed on a target device. Responsive to an activation message, an application can execute a task in an application on a target device, a task context data for the task being streamed to the source device for presentation on a display. Cross device application discovery and/or control can be enabled on a single operating system, or across a plurality of operating systems.
US11818195B1

The disclosure details the implementation of an apparatus, method, and system comprising a portable device configured to communicate with a terminal and a network server, and execute stored program code in response to user interaction with an interactive user interface. The portable device contains stored program code configured to render an interactive user interface on a terminal output component to enable the user the control processing activity on the portable device and access data and programs from the portable device and a network server.
US11818176B1

The technology disclosed relates to configuring IoT devices for policy enforcement. In particular, the technology disclosed relates to configuring a plurality of special-purpose devices on a network segment of a network to steer outbound network traffic to an inline secure forwarder on the network segment instead of a default gateway on the network segment. The inline secure forwarder is configured to route the outbound network traffic to a policy enforcement point for a policy enforcement.
US11818172B1

As described herein, a system, method, and computer program provide a computer attack response service. In use, a notification is received that a transfer of at least one electronic file to a computing device has been detected as a potential incoming threat to the computing device. Responsive to the receiving the notification, at least one honeypot is created. Additionally, data within the at least one electronic file is accessed, using the at least one honeypot. Responsive to accessing the data within the at least one electronic file, activity associated with the incoming threat is monitored.
US11818162B2

Methods and systems for performing an electronic security assessment of a building automation system are provided. The building automation system includes a controller and a network of electronic devices connected in electronic communication. The method includes requesting, by the controller, an electronic security scan of the controller with a data set of the controller via a secured channel to a cloud-based service. The method also includes initiating the electronic security scan of the controller based on the data set of the controller. The method further includes electronically assessing security vulnerabilities of the building automation system. The method also includes electronically assessing, by the controller, security vulnerabilities of the network of electronic devices connected in electronic communication with the controller. Also the method includes determining a recommendation list for resolving security vulnerabilities of the building automation system based on the electronically assessing security vulnerabilities.
US11818153B2

A regularization unit standardizes similar expressions across a plurality of URIs in access logs of requests made to a plurality of web servers, thereby changing the URIs into regularized URIs. A calculation unit calculates, among the access logs that are from the same source, the relative frequency of certain access logs to all access logs, the certain access logs corresponding to requests made to different destinations for the same regularized URI and also corresponding to certain response codes. If the largest of all the relative frequencies calculated for the regularized URIs is at least a certain threshold, a determination unit determines the regularized URIs to be scanning targets.
US11818145B2

An automated technique for security monitoring leverages a labeled semi-directed temporal graph derived from system-generated events. The temporal graph is mined to derive process-centric subgraphs, with each subgraph consisting of events related to a process. The subgraphs are then processed to identify atomic operations shared by the processes, wherein an atomic operation comprises a sequence of system-generated events that provide an objective context of interest. The temporal graph is then reconstructed by substituting the identified atomic operations derived from the subgraphs for the edges in the original temporal graph, thereby generating a reconstructed temporal graph. Using graph embedding, the reconstructed graph is converted into a representation suitable for further machine learning, e.g., using a deep neural network. The network is then trained to learn the intention underlying the temporal graph. The approach operates to understand running behavior of programs, to classify them, and then enable detection of potential malicious behaviors.
US11818121B2

A first message is received from a first communication device. The first message comprises an authentication token. For example, the authentication token may be a username/password. A determination is made if the first message also comprises a valid temporary password. The temporary password is used to prevent a Denial-of-Service (DOS) attack. In response to the first message comprising the valid temporary password, a determination is made if the authentication token is valid. In response to the authentication token being valid, the first message is responded to in a normal manner. If the first message does not contain the temporary password, the first message is handled based on a DOS message handling process.
US11818118B2

An image forming apparatus includes a communication interface, a processor, and a memory. The communication interface communicates with an external service including an authorization code flow. The memory stores a front-end application having a UI and a back-end application having no UI and registered in the external service, which are programs executed by the processor. The processor causes the external service to execute the authorization code flow based on the information of the back-end application in response to a request from the front-end application, receives an authorization code from the external service, causes the front-end application to redirect using a URL previously associated with the back-end application on the external service, and acquires an access token from the external service by the back-end application using the authorization code.
US11818113B2

Techniques are described for using a single application to interact with multiple separate realms simultaneously while maintaining data security boundaries. For example, a web browser may be used to access and interact with the multiple separate secure realms while maintaining data security boundaries between the systems. Multiple concurrent sessions may be established for a user between the web browser and multiple realms. Separate sets of security credentials (e.g., credentials used for authentication and authorization purposes) may be used to establish the sessions and for operations performed in the realms via the sessions. The application can also execute logic (e.g., via machine-executable code or instructions) for automating operations performed in the realms, such as, automating the initiation of a certain operation in one realm based upon a response received from another realm, causing operations to be initiated in two different realms such that the operations overlap in the time; and the like.
US11818107B2

A network device and a peripheral device for attachment with a medical imaging device provides for the encryption and conversion of a medical image into a secure and standardized image file format as well as the communication of the encrypted and/or converted image to a secure server on a remote network. The devices may detect an unencrypted medical image file transmitted and encrypt and convert selected medical image files associated with the medical data based on standardized medical data format specifications that correlate with an output destination type. An encryption and conversion unit may be incorporated within the hardware and software of a medical imaging device or another network device in order to provide the capability for encrypting a medical image for transmission that is compatible with a destination device or network.
US11818106B2

Systems and techniques for AI model and data camouflaging techniques for cloud edge are described herein. In an example, a neural network transformation system is adapted to receive, from a client, camouflaged input data, the camouflaged input data resulting from application of a first encoding transformation to raw input data. The neural network transformation system may be further adapted to use the camouflaged input data as input to a neural network model, the neural network model created using a training data set created by applying the first encoding transformation on training data. The neural network transformation system may be further adapted to receive a result from the neural network model and transmit output data to the client, the output data based on the result.
US11818101B2

A server may receive, from a virtual private network (VPN) client of a client device, a message which indicates a request for a policy rule for communications with a network-based application (e.g. provided via a data center or cloud computing services). The server may obtain source attributes of the client device and a user thereof based on source identifiers, and destination attributes of the application based on a destination identifier, and select a policy rule associated with the attributes (e.g. indicative of security, risk, cost, load, and/or business function). The server may send a message which indicates a response and includes the policy rule for application at the VPN client. The policy rule may indicate a policy action for selecting a path, of a plurality of paths, identified by a path identifier, and specify conditions such as a location and/or a date, day, and/or time of the client device.
US11818098B2

A protection system, method, and a security device can protect an operational technology (OT) system having connected hardware equipment, including at least an interface that can receive a control communication and an industrial control device (ICD) for controlling at least one industrial device. They feature tasks/steps that receive control communication from the communication interface, determine whether the received control communication contains an undesirable control command, and either pass or block the received control communication to the ICD depending on whether the received control communication contains an undesirable control command. The security device can be disposed between a source of communication in an OT network and the ICD for protection.
US11818079B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In some examples, a user equipment (UE) may communicate with a base station using multiple receivers and receive an indication from the base station to activate a second bandwidth part of a set of bandwidth parts configured for the UE. In response to the indication, the UE may switch from operating in a first bandwidth part to operating in the second bandwidth part and adjust a quantity of active receivers at the UE based on switching from operating in the first bandwidth part to operating in the second bandwidth part. Additionally or alternatively, the UE may adjust the quantity of active receivers at the UE based on monitoring for downlink grants from the base station.
US11818077B2

This application provides a reference signal sending and receiving method, a network device, a terminal device, and a system, to be applicable to resource configuration for an SRS in NR. The method includes: sending, by a terminal device, a sounding reference signal SRS based on a location of a starting subcarrier for transmitting the SRS, where the location of the starting subcarrier for transmitting the SRS is determined by an offset of a sounding region, the offset of the sounding region indicates a resource offset between a starting subcarrier of the sounding region and a starting subcarrier of a bandwidth part BWP of the terminal device, and the sounding region is a resource that can be used to transmit the SRS.
US11818068B2

A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) is configured to transmit scheduling information over a first uplink channel, on a condition that the WTRU has an uplink scheduling grant to transmit uplink data. In response to a triggering condition, when the WTRU is not transmitting on the first uplink channel, the WTRU is configured to transmit a plurality of a same value over a second uplink channel. The second uplink channel is a control channel. The transmission of the plurality of the same value is based on having an insufficient uplink scheduling grant for the first uplink channel.
US11818066B2

This application provides a method and an apparatus for sending an SRS. When receiving first indication information indicating to send an SRS, a terminal device may determine a first time interval in a plurality of candidate first time intervals, where the first time interval is used to determine whether the first indication information is valid, and the terminal device may send the SRS based on the first time interval.
US11818065B2

A method for sending uplink reference signal includes: indicating, by a base station using high-layer signalling or downlink control signalling, a terminal to send an uplink reference signal in one or more sending manners; or predefining, by both the base station and the terminal, a sending manner or resource used for sending the uplink reference signal.
US11818062B2

In an aspect of the disclosure, a method, a computer-readable medium, and an apparatus are provided. The apparatus may be a user equipment (UE). The apparatus receives configuration information for a sounding reference signal (SRS) transmission with one or more transmission reception points (TRPs), the configuration information assigning a comb value of greater than 4. The apparatus transmits, to the one or more TRPs, the SRS transmission using one of every N resource elements over a span of one or more resource blocks during a slot, where N is greater than 4.
US11818051B2

A first network device may receive first traffic of a session that involves a service. The first network device may identify that the service is configured for distributed node processing. The first network device may identify a second network device that is configured for distributed node processing. The first network device may identify a state machine that is associated with the service. The first network device may determine, based on the state machine, a first function and a second function, wherein the first function is identified by a first label and the second function is identified by a second label. The first network device may process the first traffic based on the first function. The first network device may provide, to the second network device, the first traffic and the second label to permit the second network device to process second traffic in association with the second function.
US11818047B2

Computer-implemented systems and methods configured to generate a plurality of data packages based on a combination of data elements; add the plurality of data packages to a data package pool configured to store available data packages for assignment; receive an assignment request from a user device in communication with a management server; add the assignment request to a request pool configured to queue a plurality of assignment requests, wherein generating the plurality of data packages and receiving the assignment request occur asynchronously; retrieve a first group of one or more data packages from the data package pool; retrieve a second group of one or more assignment requests from the request pool; assign the one or more data packages of the first group to the one or more assignment requests of the second group; and transmit the one or more assignment requests to corresponding user devices with the assigned data packages.
US11818038B2

Techniques for initiator-based data-plane validation of segment routed, multiprotocol label switched (MPLS) networks are described herein. In examples, an initiating node may determine to validate data-plane connectivity associated with a network path of the MPLS network. The initiating node may store validation data in a local memory of the initiating node. In examples, the initiating node may send a probe message that includes a request for identification data associated with a terminating node. The terminating node may send a probe reply message that includes the identification data, as well as, in some examples, a code that instructs the initiating node to perform validation. In examples, the initiating node may use the validation data stored in memory to compare to the identification data received from the terminating node to validate data-plane connectivity. In some examples, the initiating node may indicate a positive or negative response after performing the validation.
US11818036B2

In a data processing method, a timeout aggregation node of a cluster obtains first data that is partial aggregated data in a data-intensive computing task. The first data carries a first identifier of a timeout node indicating that a timeout occurs on the timeout node. The timeout aggregation node obtains second data of the timeout node based on the first identifier, where the second data is to-be-aggregated data sent by the timeout node. The timeout aggregation node aggregates the first data and the second data according to a preset rule to obtain third data that is complete aggregated data. The timeout aggregation node then notifies each computing node in the cluster of the third data.
US11818035B2

Disclosed herein are systems and methods for creating an ultra-lightweight multi-tenant network virtualization model by augmenting an OSI layer 4 tuple (protocol, source IP address, destination IP address, source port, destination port) with additional private gateway-specific source and destination augmented addresses. A unique OpenVPN Augmented Address (OAA) may be created and assigned to each device on a network such as a mesh-linked system. This OAA may form part of a packet shim created with routing path information for both the source and the destination resources. Once created, the shim may be inserted into a packet header for transmission. Once the initial packet is transmitted, each hop creates its own resources for managing transmission of subsequent packets in this session. The packet shim operates to establish a communications session on layer 4 (Transport) between the requestor and the target resource which is intermediate-device agnostic.
US11818020B1

Methods and systems described herein describe a central server that continuously monitors network connectivity of remote computers operated by remote employees. When a customer establishes an electronic communication session with the server (e.g., call or chat session), the server identifies one or more applications to be executed to satisfy the customer's requests. The server then calculates a network traffic value threshold corresponding to a minimum network connectivity attributes needed to execute the identified applications. The server then route the customer's electronic communication session to an agent whose remote computer satisfies the network traffic value threshold.
US11818016B2

A network design device executes the following steps: inputting a configuration condition of a network, a cost condition of the network, and a demand condition of the network; computing to solve an optimization problem with, at each base in the communication layer and computing layer, an objective function for minimizing a sum of a fixed cost and a variable cost at a communication link to be placed and a computer to be placed, a demand satisfaction condition that a demand for each computer is satisfied, a flow conservation condition that a traffic flow rate for a demand for each computer is conserved, and a capacity constraint that is a constraint due to a capacity of the communication link and computer at each base; and outputting a placement and a capacity of each of the communication link and computer obtained by the computing.
US11817996B2

The disclosure relates to technology for sending network management information in a network. A source edge node modifies data packets by encapsulating an operations, administration and maintenance (OAM) header in the data packets traversing a data path, and the OAM header includes a first indicator field. The source edge node also inserts a segment size field into the OAM header of the data packets based on an indication by the first indicator field, the segment size field indicating the data path is partitioned into segments based on a value of the segment size field.
US11817994B2

One or more computing devices, systems, and/or methods for time series trend root cause identification are provided. In particular, an overall trend of multi-dimensional time series data and element trends for measured elements of dimensions within the multi-dimensional time series data is identified. Weighted correlations between the element trends of the measured elements and the overall trend are calculated. The weighted correlations of the measured elements and aggregate weighted correlations of measured element combinations are evaluated to identify a set of measured elements having a threshold correlation to the trend.
US11817992B2

A signal modulation device includes: a conversion module, configured to convert a baseband coded signal and output an in-phase signal sequence and a quadrature signal sequence; a coding expansion module, connected to the conversion module and configured to expand the in-phase signal sequence and the quadrature signal sequence respectively and output an in-phase signal coded sequence and a quadrature signal coded sequence; and a modulation module, connected to the coding expansion module and configured to modulate the in-phase signal coded sequence and the quadrature signal coded sequence and output a radio frequency signal.
US11817989B2

A method of separating a desired signal from an undesired signal includes obtaining a total input signal comprising the desired signal and the undesired signal in a time domain occupying a time duration from time t1 to time t2 of a single symbol in the desired signal. A transform is performed of the total input signal wherein an output of the transform is a time domain signal representing the desired signal.
US11817979B2

The present disclosure provides a method and device in nodes used for wireless communication. A first node receives a first signaling, the first signaling is used to indicate a first symbol set; and then operates a first radio signal in only a first symbol group in the first symbol set. The first signaling is used to indicate scheduling information of the first radio signal; any multicarrier symbol in the first symbol group belongs to the first symbol set, and a number of multicarrier symbol(s) comprised in the first symbol group is not greater than a number of multicarrier symbol(s) comprised in the first symbol set; a target TDD configuration is used to determine a type of each multicarrier symbol in the first symbol set, the target TDD configuration is used to determine the first symbol group out of the first symbol set.
US11817976B2

A method for adaptive coding and modulation. The method includes generating a set of mapping functions and transmitting a tth set of transmit symbols where 1≤t≤T and T is a maximum number of symbol transmissions. Transmitting the tth set of transmit symbols includes transmitting each transmit symbol in the tth set of transmit symbols. Each transmit symbol is transmitted by a respective transmitter. Transmitting each transmit symbol includes generating a tth set of mapped symbols, generating each transmit symbol from the tth set of mapped symbols, and transmitting each transmit symbol. Generating the tth set of mapped symbols includes applying a mapping functions subset of the set of mapping functions on a respective data vector. Each mapping function in the mapping functions subset depends on a respective mapped symbol in an rth set of mapped symbols where 0≤r≤T.
US11817972B2

A receiver comprising: a processing module configured to: receive a first portion of a packet of received signalling from a first antenna; receive a carrier estimate signal; adjust the first portion based on the carrier estimate signal and correlate the signal with an expected code sequence to provide a first correlated signal; a tracking module configured to: receive the first correlated signal and update the carrier estimate signal, wherein the processing module is further configured to: receive a second portion of the packet from a second antenna; adjust the second portion based on the carrier estimate signal and correlate the signal to provide a second correlated signal, and wherein the receive path further comprises a phase calculation module configured to: receive the first and second correlated signals and determine a respective first and second carrier phase and an angle of arrival of the received signalling.
US11817962B2

Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for an instant messaging service to provide a schedule service. A schedule management server according to an example embodiment includes receiving a schedule creating request, selecting any one of a first type of calendar belonging to a chatroom in which the schedule creating request is created and a second type of calendar belonging to a user account which creates the schedule creating request, according to a schedule type included in the schedule creating request; and creating a schedule corresponding to the selected type of calendar.
US11817959B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described to support codebook construction for enhanced hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback. A user equipment (UE) may be configured to support a first type of HARQ feedback and a second type of HARQ feedback that includes additional information relative to the first type. A base station may transmit multiple downlink transmissions to the UE, where a first set of the downlink transmissions may be associated with the first type of HARQ feedback and a second set of the downlink transmissions may be associated with the second type of HARQ feedback. The UE may attempt to decode the downlink transmissions and may generate respective feedback for the downlink transmissions. The UE may construct a single HARQ codebook to multiplex the different types of HARQ feedback for the downlink transmissions and may transmit the HARQ codebook to the base station.
US11817954B2

A method for data communication between a first node and a second node includes forming one or more redundancy messages from data messages at the first node using an error correcting code and transmitting first messages from the first node to the second node over a data path, the transmitted first messages including the data messages and the one or more redundancy messages. Second messages are received at the first node from the second node, which are indicative of: (i) a rate of arrival at the second node of the first messages, and (ii) successful and unsuccessful delivery of the first messages. A transmission rate limit and a window size are maintained according to the received second messages. Transmission of additional messages from the first node to the second node is limited according to the maintained transmission rate limit and window size.
US11817953B2

A transmitting apparatus and a receiving apparatus are provided. The transmitting apparatus includes: an encoder configured to generate a low density parity check (LDPC) codeword by performing LDPC encoding; an interleaver configured to interleave the LDPC codeword; and a modulator configured to modulate the interleaved LDPC codeword according to a modulation method to generate a modulation symbol. The interleaver includes a block interleaver formed of a plurality of columns each comprising a plurality of rows, and the block interleaver is configured to divide the plurality of columns into at least two parts and interleave the LDPC codeword.
US11817949B2

An access point in a wireless network communicates wirelessly with one or more client devices over a channel that includes a plurality of subchannels. Radar is detected on a first subchannel of the plurality of subchannels. It is determined to puncture the first subchannel, based on the detecting the radar on the first subchannel and based on one or more puncturing factors. The first subchannel is punctured, the puncturing comprising muting one or more subcarriers on the first subchannel.
US11817948B2

A method in a first terminal device for facilitating direct communication with a second terminal device. The method comprises transmitting to the second terminal device a Modulation and Coding Scheme (MCS) index, based on which the second terminal device can obtain a modulation order and a Transport Block Size (TBS) in accordance with a first mapping or a second mapping between MCS indices on one hand and modulation orders and TBSs on the other. The MCS index is determined by the first terminal device by selectively applying the first or second mapping.
US11817943B2

The technology employs a state-based power control loop (PCL) architecture to maintain tracking and communication signal-to-noise ratios at suitable levels for optimal tracking performance and data throughput in a free-space optical communication system. Power for a link is adjustable to stay within a functional range of receiving sensors in order to provide continuous service to users. This avoids oversaturation and possible damage to the equipment. The approach can include decreasing or increasing the power to counteract a surge or drop while maintaining a near constant received power at a remote communication device. The system may receive power adjustment feedback from another communication terminal and perform state-based power control according to the received feedback. This can include re-initializing and reacquiring a link with the other communication terminal automatically after loss of power, without human intervention. There may be a default state and discrete states including rain, fade, surge and unstable states.
US11817941B2

A system comprises an intermediate communication platform that provides an interface to an Internet network; and a first server including: a port operatively coupled to the intermediate communication platform, processing circuitry, and a service application for execution by the processor. The service application is configured to: receive geographic location information of a radio receiver via the intermediate communication platform; determine one or more radio broadcasts available to the radio receiver according to the geographic location information; and send metadata for the radio broadcast, the metadata including an indication whether content of the radio broadcast is suitable for an audio fingerprinting process to the radio receiver via the intermediate communication platform.
US11817934B2

A wireless communication system includes a wireless sensor provided inside a metal housing; a receiver provided outside the metal housing to receive radio waves from the wireless sensor; and a passive repeater provided between the inside and the outside of the metal housing. The passive repeater includes a receiving antenna provided inside the metal housing and a transmitting antenna provided outside the metal housing. The receiving antenna of the passive repeater and the transmitting antenna of the passive repeater are electrically connected through a hole formed in the metal housing.
US11817933B2

Apparatuses, systems, and methods for a wireless device to perform methods to implement mechanisms for a UE to request a beam quality measurement procedure. A user equipment device may be configured to perform a method including performing transmitting a request to perform a beam quality measurement procedure for downlink receptions (e.g., a P3 procedure) to a base station/network entity, receiving instructions to perform the beam quality measurement procedure from the base station, and transmitting results of the beam quality measurement procedure to the base station. In some embodiments, transmission of the request may be response to at least one trigger condition and/or detection of a condition at the UE. The request may include an indication of a preferred timing offset. The instructions to perform the beam quality measurement procedure may include a schedule for the beam quality measurement.
US11817927B1

The technologies described herein are generally directed to preparing for a connection with a user equipment while the user equipment is in an idle state in a fifth generation (5G) network or other next generation networks. For example, a method described herein can include facilitating transmitting a signal directed by an antenna of base station equipment. The method can further include, facilitating receiving, from a user equipment, a message, wherein the message comprises feedback information describing receipt of the signal while the user equipment was in an idle mode at a location. Further, the method can comprise, based on the feedback information and the location, generating a model of signal propagation applicable to signals at the location.
US11817926B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, an apparatus may determine a time-averaged power limit of a set of antennas. The apparatus may modify an antenna switching configuration based at least in part on the time-averaged power limit. The apparatus may transmit a signal using an antenna, from the set of antennas, associated with the modified antenna switching configuration, wherein the antenna is associated with a higher power limit than one or more other antennas. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11817911B2

An active feedback control method for a quantum communication system based on machine learning is disclosed. In the transmission process of a quantum key distribution system, the present invention uses a pre-trained double-layer LSTM network to predict, according to a real-time ambient temperature, humidity and laser light intensity fluctuation, as well as voltage changes in the past moment, a zero-phase voltage value of a phase modulator at a receiving end at the next moment, and updates the network at a fixed time interval, so that the LSTM network can accurately predict for a long time, ensuring that the quantum key distribution system operates stably and efficiently for a long time. The present invention greatly improves the transmission efficiency of the quantum key distribution system by method of active prediction and feedback control. The present invention is not limited to being applied to quantum key distribution systems or phase encoding systems, and also applicable to quantum key distribution systems or quantum communication networks based on other encoding methods.
US11817908B2

A coherent optical receiving apparatus including a polarization optical splitter, a polarization controller, an optical hybrid unit, and a combiner. The polarization optical splitter is connected to an input terminal of the optical hybrid unit, and an output terminal of the optical hybrid unit is connected to the combine. The polarization optical splitter receives signal light and local oscillator light in any polarization mode, decomposes the signal light into a plurality of beams of sub signal light, and decomposes the local oscillator light into a plurality of beams of sub local oscillator light. The optical hybrid unit obtains a plurality of beams of hybrid light by performing optical hybridization on the sub signal and sub local oscillator lights, the combiner performs conversion on the plurality of beams of hybrid light to obtain and output coherent electrical signals, and the polarization controller controls polarization of the local oscillator light.
US11817907B2

To generate, in an optical transmission device, a response signal corresponding to executed control even when said optical transmission device does not comprise one or both of a main signal photoelectric conversion function and a main signal optical amplification function, an optical transmission device comprises: an extraction unit that outputs, from a first optical signal including a main signal and a control signal, a signal including control information included in the control signal; a control unit that executes control on the basis of the control information; and a response signal output unit that outputs, according to the control, a response signal in a wavelength band different from the main signal.
US11817901B2

An example apparatus includes an optical transmitter, an optical splitter, lenses, and mirrors. The optical splitter has an input and several outputs. The input of the optical splitter is optically coupled to the transmitter, such that each of the outputs of the optical splitter is operable to supply a corresponding one of a plurality of modulated optical signals, each of which includes a plurality of optical subcarriers. Each of the lenses is optically coupled to a respective one of the outputs of the optical splitter. Each of the lenses is operable to receive a corresponding one of the modulated optical signals. Each of the mirrors is optically coupled to a corresponding one of the lenses, such that each of the mirrors is operable to direct a respective one of the modulated optical signals for transmission through free space.
US11817893B2

Radio frequency (RF) acoustic wave resonator (AWR) filter circuits and methods. Embodiments essentially de-couple the stopband or notch characteristics of an RF filter from the passband characteristics. Accordingly, the de-coupled parameters can be individually designed to meet the specifications of a particular application. Partially-hybridized or fully-hybridized series-arm and parallel-arm AWR filter building blocks enable “de-coupled” RF filters having (1) wideband and low insertion loss passbands and (2) wideband deep notches (stopbands) with a specifically placed notch center frequency, without compromising the passband characteristics. The AWR filter building blocks include an inductance L that matches (resonates with) the electrostatic capacitance CO of the corresponding AWR within a desired passband. The resonance and anti-resonance frequencies of the building block AWRs are selected to be spaced apart from the specified passband in order to provide independent stopband or notch characteristics without substantially affecting the passband characteristics.
US11817886B2

In various examples, metadata may be generated corresponding to compressed data streams that are compressed according to serial compression algorithms—such as arithmetic encoding, entropy encoding, etc.—in order to allow for parallel decompression of the compressed data. As a result, modification to the compressed data stream itself may not be required, and bandwidth and storage requirements of the system may be minimally impacted. In addition, by parallelizing the decompression, the system may benefit from faster decompression times while also reducing or entirely removing the adoption cycle for systems using the metadata for parallel decompression.
US11817884B2

A neural network system includes a data type converter and a MAC operator. The data type converter may convert 32-bit floating-point format into one of a plurality of 16-bit floating-point formats. The MAC operator may perform MAC operations using 16-bit floating-point format data converted by the data type converter. The MAC operator includes a data type modulator configured to modulate the bit number of the converted 16-bit floating-point format to provide a modulated floating-point format with bit number different from the bit number of the converted 16-bit floating-point format.
US11817869B2

A control system for a digitally controlled oscillator with temperature compensation including a loop detector providing an error value, filter circuitry providing a lower resolution digital value to the DCO to generate an output oscillation signal at a frequency within a lower resolution range, tracking circuitry holding a tracking digital value at a tracking offset from center of a tracking range while the lower resolution digital value is being determined, and then regulating the frequency within a higher resolution range by adjusting the tracking digital value, temperature compensation circuitry performing temperature compensation steps to maintain the tracking digital value between first and second thresholds within the predetermined tracking range, and a controller configured to set the first and second thresholds within a narrow range around the tracking offset during a standard operating mode, and to adjust one or both thresholds within a wide range during a critical operating mode.
US11817862B2

A pulse generation circuit and stagger pulse generation circuit are provided. The pulse generation circuit includes: an oscillation circuit that receives a control signal and generates a first oscillation signal according to the control signal; a period adjustment circuit that receives the first oscillation signal and a magnification selection signal and outputs a second oscillation signal, the period of the second oscillation signal is a period of the first oscillation signal or a period of an oscillation adjustment signal, and the second oscillation signal is selected according to the magnification selection signal; and a pulse conversion circuit that receives the second oscillation signal and outputs a pulse signal, the pulse of the pulse signal is generated according to the rising or falling edge of the second oscillation signal, and the pulse period of the pulse signal is the same as the oscillation period of the second oscillation signal.
US11817857B2

The invention relates to an apparatus for detecting a key press comprising a circuit substrate, to a key module with a key cap and a movement mechanism, and to a device for detecting the movement of the key cap, wherein this device comprises an electrical resonance circuit with a primary coil and a secondary coil with a short-circuited winding, which secondary coil is moved with the key cap, wherein the primary coil and the secondary coil are inductively coupled to one another, and the strength of the inductive coupling between the primary coil and secondary coil and thus at least one physical variable of the resonance circuit change during the movement of the key cap. The invention also relates to a keyboard comprising one or more such apparatuses and to a method for detecting a key press.
US11817855B2

A selection circuit architecture makes it possible to perform upward and/or downward transitions in sets of sequences of slow and fast phases so as at the same time to solve the problems of inductive switching noise and the problems of currents in the supply rails. This solution has multiple advantages linked to the ease of implementation and flexibility of configurations that are possible for adapting to the specific constraints when designing the circuit.
US11817842B2

According to the present disclosure, a filter for reducing electromagnetic noise discharged through a line connected to the positive terminal B(+) of the battery is designed, but there is a problem that noise is rather introduced through this filter. However, in the filter circuit of the present disclosure, noise reversely introduced through the filter may be blocked by arranging an inductor for the filter in an expected inflow path of noise.
US11817837B2

A power amplifier circuit has an input node from which an input signal, which is a high-frequency signal, is inputted and an output node to which the input signal is amplified by a differential amplifier circuit to be outputted as an output signal. The power amplifier circuit includes a balun transformer (second balun transformer) including an input-side winding that has a substantially center to which a power-supply voltage is supplied and that is connected between differential outputs of the differential amplifier circuit, and an output-side winding that is coupled to the input-side winding via an electromagnetic field and that has one end connected to a reference potential; and a capacitive element (capacitor) provided between another end (node) of the output-side winding and the output node.
US11817835B2

A first system includes first and second buck-boost amplifiers. The first amplifier is connected to a battery, includes a first inductor and a first plurality of switches connected to the first inductor, and drives first and second loads. The second amplifier is connected to the battery, includes a second inductor and a second plurality of switches connected to the second inductor, and drives the first and second loads. A controller drives the first and second plurality of switches to operate each of the first and second amplifiers in a single inductor multiple output mode. A second system includes multiple buck-boost amplifiers connected to a battery and driving respective loads. Each amplifier includes inductors and switches connected to the inductors. A controller drives the switches to utilize one or more inductors based on an amount of power used by each amplifier to drive the respective loads.
US11817813B2

The present disclosure relates to a wind turbine comprising a wind turbine rotor with a plurality of blades supported on a support structure, a generator operatively coupled to the wind turbine rotor for generating electrical power, a power electronic converter for converting electrical power generated by the generator to a converted AC power of predetermined frequency and voltage, and a main wind turbine transformer having a low voltage side and a high voltage side for transforming the converted AC power to a higher voltage. One or more electric filters are connected to the high voltage side of the main transformer, wherein the electric filters are arranged in the support structure. The present disclosure also relates to wind farms, and particularly offshore wind farms, and to methods for operating wind farms.
US11817802B2

A vector control method and system of a permanent magnet motor (PMM) comprising a step of counting parameters of components of a power cable line (channel) (PCL), between the PMM and a regulated voltage source (RVS), wherein counting at least parameters of an inductance, a resistance and a capacitance of elements of the PCL. Providing voltage sag compensation mode by controlling the RVS DC-link voltage parameter using a voltage sag control unit, and controlling the PMM frequency parameter by changing current and/or voltage PMM parameters counting changes in the RVS DC-link voltage parameter and a nominal power parameter of the PMM.
US11817799B2

Apparatus, systems, and methods for acoustic transmission via tubular are provided. A transceiver comprises a piezoelectric transducer; a switch coupled to the piezoelectric transducer; a charge mode receiver coupled to the switch; and a transmitter coupled to the switch.
US11817794B2

For an electronic circuit module (1), more particularly a circuit module that is used as an inverter for an electrical machine or as a converter, comprising at least one electronics unit (4), more particularly a power electronics unit, wherein the electronics unit (4) comprises at least one carrier substrate (5) and at least one electrical and/or electronic component (32) provided on the carrier substrate (5), at least one first connection point (10) and at least two second connection points (20) are formed on the carrier substrate (5) on a substrate top side (7) of the carrier substrate (5), the first connection point (10) is provided between the two second connection points (20), and wherein the electronic circuit module (1) further comprises at least one electrical or electronic part (8) having at least one first bus bar (12) for electrically contacting the electronic part (8) and at least one second bus bar (22) for electrically contacting the electronic part (8), the invention proposes that an electrically conductive bridge element (40) electrically conductively interconnects the two second connection points (20), the bridge element (40) passing, bridge-like, over the first connection point (10) and being spaced apart from the first connection point by means of a gap and electrically isolated, the first connection point (10) being electrically conductively connected to the first bus bar (12) by first connection elements (11) and the second connection point being electrically conductively connected to the second bus bar (22) by second connection elements (21).
US11817783B2

A switched mode power supply includes a multilevel buck power converter and a control circuit. The power converter includes a first buck circuit and a second buck circuit each having a power switch, a rectifier, and an inductor. The power supply may further include a resonant power converter coupled to the multilevel buck power converter. In some examples, the control circuit is configured to generate control signals for the first buck circuit's power switch and the second buck circuit's power switch to control the power converter, and adjust a switching frequency of the control signals to control the amount of reverse current flowing in the first buck circuit and the second buck circuit to achieve zero voltage switching of the first buck circuit's power switch and the second buck circuit's power switch. Other example multilevel buck power converters and power supplies are also disclosed.
US11817778B2

An apparatus for electric power conversion includes a converter having a regulating circuit and switching network. The regulating circuit has magnetic storage elements, and switches connected to the magnetic storage elements and controllable to switch between switching configurations. The regulating circuit maintains an average DC current through a magnetic storage element. The switching network includes charge storage elements connected to switches that are controllable to switch between plural switch configurations. In one configuration, the switches forms an arrangement of charge storage elements in which at least one charge storage element is charged using the magnetic storage element through the network input or output port. In another, the switches form an arrangement of charge storage elements in which an element discharges using the magnetic storage element through one of the input port and output port of the switching network.
US11817777B1

Described embodiments include a circuit for adapting the on time in a switching voltage converter that includes a first transistor having a current terminal coupled to an output voltage terminal and to its control terminal. A second transistor is coupled between the first transistor and a ground terminal, and has a control terminal coupled to the first transistor. A third transistor is coupled between the output voltage terminal and a capacitor, and has a third control terminal coupled to the first control terminal. A current source is configured to provide a current that varies linearly between a first value and a second value. A fourth transistor is coupled between terminals of the capacitor, and has a fourth control terminal. A comparator has a first comparator input coupled to the capacitor. A logic circuit has an input coupled to the comparator output, and an output coupled to the fourth control terminal.
US11817771B2

Techniques and apparatus for driving a transistor gate of a switched-mode power supply (SMPS) circuit. One example gate driver for a switching transistor of an SMPS circuit generally includes a first power supply rail; a reference rail; an output node for coupling to a control input of the switching transistor; a floating supply node; a pulldown transistor having a drain coupled to the output node of the gate driver and having a source coupled to the reference rail; and a pulldown logic buffer having a first power supply input coupled to the floating supply node, having a second power supply input coupled to the reference rail, and having an output coupled to a gate of the pulldown transistor. The floating supply node is configured to selectively receive power from the first power supply rail and the output node of the gate driver.
US11817765B2

Presented are oleophobic surface treatments for electric machines, methods for making/using such electric machines, and vehicles employing traction motors having oleophobic treatments on select “non-target” surfaces. An electric machine includes a direct-cooling thermal management system that circulates a coolant fluid to the electric machine's outer housing. A stator assembly, which is attached to the housing, includes a stator core with one or more electromagnetic windings mounted to the stator core. A rotor assembly is rotatably mounted to the hosing adjacent the stator assembly. The rotor assembly includes a rotor core with one or more magnets mounted to the rotor core and spaced across an air gap from the winding(s). Select components of the outer housing, rotor assembly, and/or stator assembly have a target surface with an oleophobic surface treatment that reduces the non-target surface's wetted area and decreases the mass of coolant fluid contacting the non-target surface.
US11817764B2

A dual pole high temperature superconductive parallel path switched reluctance motor combining high temperature superconductive wire in stator coils, a switched reluctance motor type, parallel path motor technology, and a configuration and geometry of electromagnetic coils and permanent magnets in a dual pole stator in a magnetically coupled relation to a dual annular salient rotor to create complete and continuous square, short flux path.
US11817762B2

The present disclosure relates to a motor including: a stator around which coils are wound; a terminal including a body disposed at one end of the stator, and terminal parts protruding from an inner peripheral surface of the body; a holder including a holder body configured to support the body, and a terminal holder part disposed on an inner peripheral surface of the holder body and configured to allow the terminal parts to be disposed thereon; and a support member configured to support the terminal holder part, thereby improving durability, stability, and reliability.
US11817759B2

The electric machine includes a shaft, a rotor, a stator, and a frame. The shaft is supported rotatably on the frame with an axially locating sleeve bearing at each axial end of the shaft. The axial play limiting the axial movement of the shaft is greater in one of the two axially locating sleeve bearings compared to the axial play in the other of the two axially locating sleeve bearings. An axial movement of the shaft is limited only by the bearing with the smaller axial play during normal operational circumstances and by both bearings during exceptional events, the bearing with the greater axial play reducing the axial load of the first bearing in such exceptional events.
US11817755B2

A linear resonant actuator includes a ferritic tube, a movable mass, first and second flexures, and a set of one or more flexures. The ferritic tube has an axis extending from a first end of the ferritic tube to a second end of the ferritic tube. The movable mass has a set of magnet sections disposed along the axis. First and second flexures mechanically couple first and second ends of the movable mass to the ferritic tube. The flexures suspend the movable mass within the ferritic tube and allow movement of the movable mass along the axis. The electric coil(s) are attached to the ferritic tube and extend around the movable mass, between the ferritic tube and the movable mass. Each magnet section has magnetic poles disposed at different positions along the axis, and like magnetic poles of adjacent magnetic sections face each other.
US11817753B2

An electric motor having low vibration and/or noise comprises a rotor or stator comprising permanent magnets each comprising at least two pole pairs, with an internal flux gap within the permanent magnets between adjacent internal pole pairs. The internal flux gap between the internal pole pairs may be similar to an external pole to pole physical spacing between adjacent poles of adjacent magnets. The motor is suitable for use in for example a laundry washing machine or dryer or washer-dryer.
US11817752B2

Provided are embodiments for a method and a hybrid axial/radial motor. Embodiments can include a central rotor that includes an axial segment, a first radial segment, and a second radial segment, wherein the first radial segment extends axially from a first side of the axial segment and the second radial segment extends axially from a second side of the axial segment, wherein the first side is opposite the second side. Embodiments can also include a stator adapted to receive the first radial segment or the second radial segment of the central rotor.
US11817750B2

A planar power module includes a second substrate arranged parallel to a first substrate, with the substrates respectively having a dielectric layer interposed between two conductive layers, such that one of the conductive layers of each substrate together forms parallel external conductive surfaces of the power module. The power module includes direct current (DC) bus bars, alternating current (AC) bus bars, and semiconductor switching dies arranged between the substrates. The dies are electrically connected to the bus bars, with each respective die electrically connected to a conductive layers of the first or second substrates. A polymer molding material partially surrounds the substrates and the switching dies. An electric powertrain system includes an electric machine, a propulsion battery pack, and a traction power inverter module (TPIM) having the power module. The power module is a three-phase full-bridge inverter circuit. An electric powertrain and motor vehicle use the power module.
US11817741B2

A vehicle, electric machine, and stator include stator teeth extending from a yoke portion toward a rotor and defining slots between adjacent teeth with windings positioned within the slots, wherein the teeth form pockets at connections to the yoke portion. Electrically insulating slot paper may line at least three sides of the slots. The pockets may extend into the teeth or the yoke portion where the teeth extend from the yoke portion, and may be filled with an electrically insulating compound that secures the insulating slot paper lining and electrically conductive rectangular windings within the slots.
US11817740B2

An electric motor includes a rotor, a stator assembly, and a plurality of heat dissipation members fixed to the stator assembly and to release heat of the stator assembly.
US11817737B2

A flexible load management (FLM) system and technique adaptively monitors and manages power consumption of a premises. The FLM system includes a virtual critical load panel (vCLP) that utilizes circuit breakers in combination with companion modules (i.e., intelligent controllers) to vary a prioritization arrangement of loads in the premises by time of day, season or even dynamically. The vCLP is a prioritized enumeration (i.e., prioritization) of the loads within the premises, wherein the loads are considered sufficiently important such that they are protected by a local power source. The vCLP is dynamically configurable by a user in real time according to an instantaneous demand for the prioritized loads that is used to determine a number of branch circuits associated with the loads that is able to be powered-on at any time.
US11817729B2

A docking station for a handheld electronic device contains a main body, and one or more feet extending downwards from the main body and enabling the main body to be placed on the ground. Furthermore, the docking station contains a detachable back support extending upwards from the main body and enabling an electronic device to be placed into the docking station.
US11817726B2

Deterioration of a storage battery included in an electronic device is reduced. Power consumption of an electronic device is reduced. A power feeding device having excellent performance is provided. The power feeding device includes a power feeding coil, a control circuit, and a neural network and has a function of charging a storage battery with a wireless signal supplied by the power feeding coil. The control circuit has a function of estimating a remaining capacity value of the storage battery, the control circuit has a function of supplying the estimated remaining capacity value to the neural network, the neural network outputs a value corresponding to the supplied remaining capacity value to the control circuit, the control circuit determines a charge condition for the storage battery on the basis of the value output by the neural network, and the power feeding device has a function of charging the storage battery under the determined charge condition.
US11817718B2

The technology described herein relates to polarization adaptive wireless power transmission systems. In an implementation, a wireless power transmission system is described. The wireless power transmission system includes an antenna array and control circuitry operatively coupled to the antenna array. The control circuitry is configured to determine polarization information of a beacon signal received from a client device at multiple antennas of the antenna array. The beacon signal is transmitted by a client device in a wireless power delivery environment. The control circuitry is further configured to configure polarization information associated with each of the multiple antennas to match the polarization information determined at respective antennas of the multiple antennas. The present technology enables different wireless power receiver clients to have different polarizations. The wireless power transmission system can efficiently send power to the client devices by matching their polarization.
US11817717B2

The present specification relates to a wireless power receiving device, receiving method, and receiving system, the device comprising individual rectifiers for each receiving coil, wherein the individual rectifiers comprise isolators for isolating a receiving coil for PC0 from a receiving coil for PC1.
US11817712B2

The present application provides a method and a system for controlling continuous low voltage ride-through and high voltage ride-through of a permanent magnet direct-driven wind turbine. The method includes: determining a transient time period during which the wind turbine is transitioned from a low voltage ride-through state to a high voltage ride-through state; controlling the wind turbine to provide, during the transient time period, a gradually increasing active current to the point of common coupling; and controlling the wind turbine to provide, during the transient time period, a reactive current to the point of common coupling according to an operation state of the wind turbine before the low voltage ride-through state.
US11817711B1

A system includes an electrical connection system configured to transmit electric power to a plurality of devices associated with a structure and a control system associated with the structure. The control system is configured to receive data indicative of a respective priority associated with the plurality of devices and operate the electrical connection system to control flow of electric power to the plurality of devices based on the data.
US11817704B2

A method of trading electrical energy is provided. The method comprises a smart agent receiving state data affecting electricity usage within an electrical power grid over a specified time period and forecasting, with a supply/demand model, supply and demand for electricity within the power grid according to the state data. The smart agent uses a reinforced learning neural network to calculate a price for electricity according the state data and forecasted supply and demand. The smart agent submits an order to a matching engine to buy or sell electricity on the power grid at the calculated price according to specified market rules. The smart engine receives an acknowledgment from the matching engine if the order is matched to another agent on the power grid or a rejection from the matching engine if the order is not matched to another agent.
US11817703B2

An electrical system for a mobile power generation device and a mobile power generation device are disclosed. The electrical system includes an electrical cabin and a generator switch cabinet located inside the electrical cabin and including a generator switch device, the generator switch device being configured to connect or disconnect the generator of the mobile power generation device from an external load, the electrical system further includes an auxiliary substation cabinet and an auxiliary substation switch device in the auxiliary substation device cabinet, the auxiliary substation cabinet is located inside the electrical cabin and includes an auxiliary substation device, the auxiliary substation device being configured to convert a first voltage output by the generator into a second voltage; and the auxiliary substation switch device is configured to turn on or turn off the auxiliary substation device, the first voltage being larger than the second voltage.
US11817696B2

A high-reliability multiphase power supply system and method. A second processing unit is configured with a first field-effect transistor, a drain electrode of the first field-effect transistor is connected to a power supply, a source electrode of the first field-effect transistor is connected to the drain electrode of a second field-effect transistor, the source electrode of the second field-effect transistor is connected to ground, and the gate electrodes of the first field-effect transistor and the second field-effect transistor are connected to a first processing unit; the second processing unit is configured with a first current detection module and a second current detection module, the first current detection module and the second current detection module are electrically connected to a bus unit, and the bus unit is electrically connected to a substrate management controller.
US11817695B2

A system and method for interrupting power in a three-phase power system interrupts power in the faulted phase and the next sequential phase at high speeds, while interrupting power in the remaining phase at a normal operation speed. Limiting high-speed interruption to only two phases requires significantly less energy storage than implementing high-speed interruption in all three phases. When hybrid circuit interrupters are used, the need to wait for a zero-crossing in the current signal in order to initiate interruption operations is eliminated.
US11817689B2

An electrical assembly is constructed for mounting an electrical wiring device at an incline with respect to a support. The assembly includes a mounting bracket for receiving and supporting the electrical wiring device. The mounting bracket is received in a recess open end of a support, such as the open end of an adapter for an electrical box. The mounting bracket is coupled directly to the support. A weatherproof cover overlies the electrical wiring device and the bracket for closing the electrical wiring device and providing a weatherproof seal between the cover and the support.
US11817685B2

Cable strand anchoring devices include a hub extending from a first hub end to a second hub end; a plurality of cable strand positioning elements, extending from the hub. Each cable positioning element comprises a stabilizing portion monolithically formed with the hub, an arc portion monolithically formed with the stabilizing portion, and a lobe monolithically formed with the hub, the stabilizing portion and the arc portion. In addition, the cable strand anchoring device can include a plurality of strand anchors monolithically formed with the hub and the lobe.
US11817680B2

Power pedestals with individual per side ground fault mains allow for service of breakers and receptacles without interrupting power to adjacent in-use power circuits and or boaters. In turn, ground fault mains eliminate the need for individual ground fault breakers tied to each receptacle. The power pedestals also allow for use of reverse Y adapters in the vessel to pedestal connection and allow for serviceability of single side or whole pedestal without disconnecting power to a string of pedestals on a loop feed circuits and can reduce overall cost of maintenance by eliminating costly individual ground fault breakers per-shore power connection.
US11817679B2

A light emitting device includes: a substrate including a main surface; a first projection positioned on the main surface, the first projection including an upper surface and first and second lateral surfaces, wherein the first lateral surface of the first projection comprises a first reflective part, and the second lateral surface of the first projection comprises a second reflective part; a first laser element positioned on the main surface at a first reflective part side with respect to the first projection, the first laser element being configured to irradiate first laser light to the first reflective part; a second laser element positioned on the main surface at a second reflective part side with respect to the first projection, the second laser element being configured to irradiate second laser light to the second reflective part; and a first optical member bonded to the upper surface of the first projection.
US11817676B2

A packaged transmitter device includes a base member comprising a planar part mounted with a thermoelectric cooler, a transmitter, and a coupling lens assembly, and an assembling part connected to one side of the planar part. The device further includes a circuit board bended to have a first end region and a second end region being raised to a higher level. The first end region disposed on a top surface of the planar part includes multiple electrical connection patches respectively connected to the thermoelectric and the transmitter. The second end region includes an electrical port for external connection. Additionally, the device includes a cover member disposed over the planar part. Furthermore, the device includes a cylindrical member installed to the assembling part for enclosing an isolator aligned to the coupling lens assembly along its axis and connected to a fiber to couple optical signal from the transmitter to the fiber.
US11817670B2

A pulse configurable laser unit is an environmentally stable, mechanically robust, and maintenance-free ultrafast laser source for low-energy industrial, medical and analytical applications. The key features of the laser unit are a reliable, self-starting fiber oscillator and an integrated programmable pulse shaper. The combination of these components allows taking full advantage of the laser's broad bandwidth ultrashort pulse duration and arbitrary waveform generation via spectral phase manipulation. The source can routinely deliver near-TL, sub-60 fs pulses with megawatt-level peak power. The output pulse dispersion can be tuned to pre-compensate phase distortions down the line as well as to optimize the pulse profile for a specific application.
US11817663B2

An electrical contact part comprising, a carrier substrate of a metallic material, a metallic coating applied to the carrier substrate, and a coating barrier material applied to the carrier substrate in a partial area of the carrier substrate, wherein the coating barrier material substantially prevents coating of the carrier substrate in the portion.
US11817638B2

Disclosed herein is a patch antenna that includes a first dielectric layer in which a patch conductor is provided, a second dielectric layer in which a signal line extending in a direction parallel to the patch conductor is provided, a feed conductor provided perpendicularly to the patch conductor so as to connect one end of the signal line and a feed point for the patch conductor, a first ground pattern provided between the patch conductor and the signal line, and a second ground pattern provided on an opposite side to the first ground pattern with respect to the signal line. The first dielectric layer has a dielectric constant lower than that of the second dielectric layer.
US11817634B2

Antennas used aboard vehicles to communicate with satellites or ground stations may have complex antenna patterns, which may vary as the vehicle moves throughout a given coverage area. Techniques are disclosed for dynamically adjusting the instantaneous power fed to an antenna system to ensure that the antenna transmits at the regulatory or coordinated effective isotropic radiated power (EIRP) spectral limit. The antenna may transmit, in accordance with vehicle location and attitude, steerable beam patterns at different scan and skew angle combinations, causing variations in antenna gain and fluctuations in the transmitted EIRP. Using on-board navigational data, an antenna gain and ESD limit may be calculated for a particular scan and skew angle, which may be used to adjust power fed to the antenna such that the antenna transmits substantially at maximum allowable EIRP as the steerable beam pattern is adjusted.
US11817633B2

A system and method reconfiguring an antenna for reducing and/or eliminating the effects of multipath on a phase-based measurement system. The method includes steering an antenna unit into a first direction to cause the antenna unit to generate a first constant tone (CT) signal based on a plurality of multipath signals. The method includes performing a phase measurement on the first CT signal to generate a first phase measurement value. The method includes steering the antenna unit into a second direction to cause the antenna unit to generate a second CT signal based on the plurality of multipath signals. The method includes performing a phase measurement on the second CT signal to generate a second phase measurement value. The method includes determining a change in multipath interference at the antenna unit among the plurality of multipath signals. The method includes re-steering the antenna unit into the first direction.
US11817620B2

A method and an apparatus for adjusting antenna radiation power includes adjusting antenna radiation power includes: acquiring a power index identification of a triggered SAR sensor group; acquiring target radiation power corresponding to the power index identification according to a first mapping relationship; and determining a corresponding radiator according to a second mapping relationship and the SAR sensor group and adjusting radiation power of the radiator into the target radiation power. The method and apparatus may be incorporated in an electronic device.
US11817605B2

The balancing of the state of charge of a plurality of flow battery electrolytes is better achieved by a method for a battery having a plurality of flow battery stacks in series and supplied with electrolytes from at least two stores, in which the stacks each having a plurality of cells, the method including measuring and comparing the state of charge of the electrolytes of the respective stores and registering if the states of charge differ by more than a threshold and in the case of the state of the charge difference threshold being exceeded: controlling the number of cells in the series connection of the stacks whereby the less charged electrolytes discharge through fewer cells than the more charged electrolytes and/or controlling the number of cells in the series connection of the stacks whereby the less charged electrolytes are charged through more cells than the more charged electrolytes.
US11817599B2

The present disclosure provides an explosion-proof valve core, an explosion-proof valve, and a box body gas tightness detection clamp, including an explosion-proof valve core, a valve body, and sealing rings. The waterproof gas-permeable explosion-proof valve core of the present disclosure timely discharges high-temperature and high-pressure in a box body, which prevents explosion or reduces damage caused by explosion. An inner sealing ring in the explosion-proof valve is fixed through an inner sealing ring groove, so that a problem of poor sealing caused by easy falling and displacement of the inner sealing ring is solved. A metal protective shell is disposed on an outer side of an explosion-proof valve spring, a problem that the spring is blocked by battery core jets to weaken pressure relief performance when working is solved. The present disclosure further provides the box body gas tightness detection clamp, which is simple to use and operate.
US11817596B2

A rechargeable energy storage includes a battery pack having a plurality of battery modules between a negative terminal and a positive terminal. A backup network is electrically connected between the negative terminal and the positive terminal. The backup network includes a first diode and a second diode. A bypass junction located between a first portion of the battery pack and a second portion of the battery pack. The bypass junction electrically connects the battery pack and the backup network. The backup network is configured such that current flow is directed along a first pathway when open circuit state occurs in the first portion of the battery pack, and the current flow is directed along a second pathway when the open circuit state occurs in the second portion of the battery pack. The backup network enables powering of a designated load and/or a designated function during the open circuit state.
US11817587B2

The electrical resistance of active cathodic and anodic films may be significantly reduced by the addition of small fractions of conductive additives within a battery system. The decrease in resistance in the cathode and/or anode leads to easier electron transport through the battery, resulting in increases in power, capacity and rates while decreasing joules heating losses.
US11817585B2

A positive electrode includes: a current collector; and a positive electrode active material layer disposed on the current collector, wherein the positive electrode active material layer includes a positive electrode active material, a conductive material, and a binder, the conductive material contains at least one of carbon black or a carbon nanotube and the binder contains polyvinylidene fluoride to which a functional group is bonded, and the functional group has a carboxyl group, and in the polyvinylidene fluoride to which the functional group is bonded.
US11817582B2

The present invention relates to a binder composition for a secondary battery, an electrode slurry composition including the same, and an electrode and a secondary battery manufactured by using the same, the binder composition including: a latex particle (A) which is a polymer of a monomer mixture including (a1) a conjugated diene monomer, (a2) an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer, and (a3) an aromatic vinyl monomer; and an emulsifier (B), wherein the (a2) ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer is included in an amount of 3 parts by weight or more based on 100 parts by weight of the monomer mixture and the emulsifier (B) is included in an amount of less than 3000 ppm based on 100 parts by weight of the latex particles.
US11817581B2

To produce a silicon oxide-based negative electrode material containing Li and having uniform distribution of a Li concentration both inside particles and between particles although a C-coating film is formed on a surface, and yet in which generation of SiC is suppressed. A SiO gas and a Li gas are simultaneously generated by heating a Si-lithium silicate-containing raw material under reduced pressure. The Si-lithium silicate-containing raw material includes Si, Li, and O, in which a part of the Si is present as a Si simple substance and the Li is present as lithium silicate. By cooling the generated gases, Li-containing silicon oxide having an average composition of SiLixOy (0.05
US11817579B2

The invention relates to a cathode composition usable in a lithium-ion battery, to a process for the preparation of this composition, to such a cathode and to a lithium-ion battery incorporating this cathode. The composition comprises an active material which comprises an alloy of lithium nickel cobalt aluminum oxides, an electrically conductive filler and a polymeric binder, and it is such that said polymeric binder comprises at least one modified polymer (Id2) which is the product of a thermal oxidation reaction of a starting polymer and which incorporates oxygenated groups comprising CO groups, the composition being capable of being obtained by the molten route and without evaporation of solvent by being the product of said thermal oxidation reaction applied to a precursor mixture comprising said active material, said electrically conductive filler, said starting polymer and a sacrificial polymer phase.
US11817573B2

A nickel-metal hydride secondary battery includes an outer can and a group of electrodes housed in the outer can together with an alkaline electrolytic solution. The group of electrodes includes a positive electrode and a negative electrode that are superposed with a separator interposed therebetween, and the negative electrode includes a hydrogen absorbing alloy for nickel-metal hydride secondary batteries, the hydrogen absorbing alloy having a single composition and composed of a plurality of crystal phases.
US11817572B2

A secondary battery includes a positive electrode; a negative electrode including a negative electrode active material layer including a negative electrode active material and a negative electrode conductive agent, and an electrolytic solution. The negative electrode active material includes a plurality of primary negative electrode active material particles and a plurality of secondary negative electrode active material particles, and the negative electrode active material includes a lithium titanium composite oxide.
US11817561B2

An electrolyte solution according to one aspect of the present disclosure comprises water, a lithium salt, and a polycarboxylic acid having two or more carboxylic acid groups. A secondary battery according to one aspect of the present disclosure comprises a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and the electrolyte solution.
US11817558B2

A salt of the formula: Mg[Al(R)4]2, where R represents a halogen-free compound selected from a deprotonated alcohol or thiol; or an amine; or a mixture thereof.
US11817556B2

A composite gel polymer electrolyte lithium battery structure includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode and an electrolyte film component. The electrolyte film component, disposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, includes a separator and at least one electrolyte film. The at least one electrolyte film is at least consisted of sulfolane and/or propylene carbonate (PC), a lithium salt material, a solid-state polymer material and fire-retardant additives. In addition, a method for fabricating the composite gel polymer electrolyte lithium battery structure is also provided.
US11817553B2

A gel polymer electrolyte (GPE) composition and a method of forming the same are provided. The GPE includes a polymer network and an electrolyte composition comprising a deep eutectic solvent (DES) having a eutectic point of less than or equal to 25° C. An electrochemical cell including a GPE and a method of forming the same are also provided.
US11817552B2

The present disclosure discloses a method for plasma modification of sodium super ionic conductor type solid electrolyte, which comprises: dielectric barrier discharge plasma modification of sodium super ionic conductor solid electrolyte particles to obtain activated sodium super ionic conductor solid electrolyte particles; weigh the polymer and the activated sodium super ionic conductor solid electrolyte particles in a predetermined proportion, dissolve the polymer and the activated sodium super ionic conductor solid electrolyte particles in an organic solvent to obtain a mixed solution, then pour the mixed solution into a preset mold, and then dry it to remove the organic solvent and form a composite solid electrolyte film. The composite solid electrolyte film is taken out of the mold and rolled to obtain the composite solid electrolyte film after rolling treatment.
US11817547B2

A wound-type battery includes a wound electrode group having a first electrode and a second electrode with polarity opposite to the first electrode, an electrolyte, a battery case, a sealing plate that seals an opening of the battery case, an insulating plate that is disposed between the electrode group and the sealing plate and that has a hole, and a first tab that passes through the hole to electrically connect the first electrode and the sealing plate to each other. At least a part of a region of the first tab that extends through the hole to a sealing plate side is covered with a tab tape on a side facing the insulating plate. The tab tape includes at least a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer on a side opposite the first adhesive layer and is in contact with the first tab through the first adhesive layer.
US11817543B2

The embodiments of the present application relate to an electrode sheet and a battery cell including the same. The electrode sheet according to an embodiment comprises an electrode sheet body and a plurality of tabs connected to the electrode sheet body. The width of each of the plurality of tabs is different from one another; or the length of each of the plurality of tabs is different from one another. The electrode sheet and the battery cell provided in the embodiments of the present application ensure that each of the tabs in the electrode sheet can electrically conduct well with the tab lead. Thus, the battery cell provided in the present application has the advantage of good electrical conductivity.
US11817542B2

Embodiments of this application provide an end plate positioning apparatus and battery module assembling equipment. The end plate positioning apparatus includes: a pedestal; a supporting piece, disposed on the pedestal and configured to hold an end plate; at least one first positioning mechanism, including a first positioning piece and a positioning locking piece, where the first positioning piece is rotatably connected to the pedestal, the positioning locking piece includes a guide portion and a slide portion, one of the guide portion or the slide portion is disposed on the first positioning piece, and the other is disposed on the pedestal; the guide portion includes a first position and a second position, and the slide portion is able to move between the first position and the second position to drive the first positioning piece to rotate.
US11817539B1

The present disclosure provides an in-line type point control lamp and a lamp string structure, which relate to the technical field of point control lamps, and include: a patch lamp bead and an in-line LED bracket; by providing two power lines and one signal line on the patch lamp bead, the separately provided signal line is used to transmit the signal, and the power line and the signal line are fixed on the power connecting part and the signal connecting part respectively.
US11817538B2

A laminated film in which a heat-resistant base film and a metal foil are bonded using an adhesive is provided with a barrier layer that prevents chemicals from entering the adhesive layer, between the metal foil and the adhesive layer. The barrier layer is made of a heat-resistant resin similar to that of the base film and has a water absorption rate of 1% or less. The adhesive layer is a silicone-based resin and has a thickness of 40 μm or more after drying.
US11817535B2

A LED structure includes a substrate, a plurality of LED units, a bonding layer and a metal contact. The substrate includes a driving circuit, and a plurality of LED units is formed on the substrate. The bonding layer is formed between the substrate and the plurality of LED units, and the metal contact is formed in the bonding layer beneath each LED unit to electrically connect each LED unit with a contact pad of the driving circuit. A first sectional area of the metal contact is smaller than a second sectional area of each LED unit.
US11817531B1

A lighting device comprising: a first LED having a wavelength of maximum emission intensity from 620 nm to 640 nm; a second LED having a wavelength of maximum emission intensity from 500 nm to 565 nm; a third LED having a wavelength of maximum emission intensity from 430 nm to 480 nm; and a fourth LED for generating light comprising a CCT in a range from 1800K to 5000K. The first LED comprises a Phosphor-Converted LED comprising a first LED chip having a maximum emission intensity wavelength from 400 nm to 480 nm, and a narrowband red phosphor with a FWHM less than 55 nm. Light generated by the device comprises a combination of light generated by the first, second, third, and fourth LEDs and a CCT of light generated by the device is tunable by independently controlling power to the first, second, third, and fourth LEDs.
US11817529B2

A light emitting element includes a semiconductor structure, and first and second electrodes. In a plan view, the first electrode has a first connecting portion, and a first extending portion and exactly two second extending portions. The second electrode has a second connecting portion, and exactly two third extending portions. The first extending portion extends linearly from the first electrode connecting portion toward the second electrode connecting portion. Each of the two third extending portions includes a bent portion, and a linear portion located between the first extending portion and a respective one of linear portions of the two second extending portions, and along an imaginary line that extends through the two second extending portions and the two third extending portions in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the first extending portion extends, an entirety of the second electrode is located inward of the two second extending portions.
US11817522B1

A photodetector comprising a doped semiconductor photoabsorber, a barrier layer in contact with the photo absorber layer on one side, and at least one doped semiconductor contact area on the opposite side of the barrier layer. The barrier has a valence band energy substantially equal to the valence band energy of the photo absorber, and a thickness and a conductance band gap sufficient to allow tunneling of minority carriers, and block the flow of thermalized majority carriers from the photo absorber to the contact area. A P-doped or N-doped semiconductor may be utilized. The photoabsorber layer may extend past the one or more individual sections of the contact areas in the direction across the photo-detector.
US11817521B2

In one aspect, a method includes forming an electrical path between p-type mercury cadmium telluride and a metal layer. The forming of the electrical path includes depositing a layer of polycrystalline p-type silicon directly on to the p-type mercury cadmium telluride and forming the metal layer on the layer of polycrystalline p-type silicon. In another aspect, an apparatus includes an electrical path. The electrical path includes a p-type mercury cadmium telluride layer, a polycrystalline p-type silicon layer in direct contact with the p-type mercury cadmium telluride layer, a metal silicide in direct contact with the polycrystalline p-type silicon layer, and an electrically conductive metal on the metal silicide. In operation, holes, indicative of electrical current on the electrical path, flow from the p-type mercury cadmium telluride layer to the electrically conductive metal.
US11817517B2

Disclosed is an interdigitated back contact photovoltaic device that includes a first patterned silicon layer situated on an intrinsic layer, and having the same type of doping as the one of the substrate. First charge collection portions are deposited on predetermined areas of the intrinsic layer, and include each an amorphous layer portion situated between the predetermined areas and the at least partially nano-crystalline layer portions. The amorphous layer portions have a larger width than the width of the nano-crystalline layer portions. On top if the first patterned silicon layer, a second nano-crystalline silicon layer is deposited that has a doping of a second type being the other of the p-type doping or the n-type doping with respect to the doping-type of the first patterned silicon layer.
US11817510B2

A semiconductor trench capacitor structure is provided. The semiconductor trench capacitor comprises a semiconductor substrate; a trench capacitor overlying the semiconductor substrate, wherein the trench capacitor comprises a plurality of trench electrodes and a plurality of capacitor dielectric layers that are alternatingly stacked over the semiconductor substrate and defines a plurality of trench segments and a plurality of pillar segments, wherein the trench electrodes and the capacitor dielectric layers are recessed into the semiconductor substrate at the trench segments, and wherein the trench segments are separated from each other by the pillar segments; and a protection dielectric layer disposed between the semiconductor substrate and the trench capacitor, wherein the protection dielectric layer has a thickness greater than thicknesses of the trench electrodes.
US11817508B2

A semiconductor device with favorable electrical characteristics is to be provided. A highly reliable semiconductor device is to be provided. A semiconductor device with lower power consumption is to be provided. The semiconductor device includes a gate electrode, a first insulating layer over the gate electrode, a metal oxide layer over the first insulating layer, a pair of electrodes over the metal oxide layer, and a second insulating layer over the pair of electrodes. The first insulating layer includes a first region and a second region. The first region has a region being in contact with the metal oxide layer and containing more oxygen than the second region. The second region has a region containing more nitrogen than the first region. The metal oxide layer has at least a concentration gradient of oxygen in a thickness direction, and the concentration gradient becomes high on a first region side and on a second region side.
US11817507B2

A semiconductor device having a high on-state current is provided. The semiconductor device includes a first oxide; a first conductor and a second conductor provided over the first oxide to be separated from each other; and a second oxide provided over the first oxide and between the first conductor and the second conductor. Each of the first oxide and the second oxide has crystallinity, the first oxide includes a region where a c-axis is aligned substantially perpendicularly to a top surface of the first oxide, and the second oxide includes a region where the c-axis is aligned substantially perpendicularly to the top surface of the first oxide, a region where the c-axis is aligned substantially perpendicularly to a side surface of the first conductor, and a region where the c-axis is aligned substantially perpendicularly to a side surface of the second conductor.
US11817504B2

A semiconductor structure includes a stack of semiconductor layers disposed over a substrate, a metal gate structure disposed over and interleaved with the stack of semiconductor layers, the metal gate structure including a gate electrode disposed over a gate dielectric layer, a first isolation structure disposed adjacent to a first sidewall of the stack of semiconductor layers, where the gate dielectric layer fills space between the first isolation structure and the first sidewall of the stack of semiconductor layers, and a second isolation structure disposed adjacent to a second sidewall of the stack of semiconductor layers, where the gate electrode fills the space between the second isolation structure and the second sidewall of the stack of semiconductor layers.
US11817502B2

A method of forming stacked fin field effect devices is provided. The method includes forming a layer stack on a substrate, wherein the layer stack includes a first semiconductor layer on a surface of the substrate, a second semiconductor layer on the first semiconductor layer, a third semiconductor layer on the second semiconductor layer, a separation layer on the third semiconductor layer, a fourth semiconductor layer on the separation layer, a fifth semiconductor layer on the fourth semiconductor layer, and a sixth semiconductor layer on the fifth semiconductor layer. The method further includes forming a plurality of channels through the layer stack to the surface of the substrate, and removing portions of the second semiconductor layer and fifth semiconductor layer to form lateral grooves.
US11817501B2

A semiconductor device fabrication method is provided. The semiconductor device fabrication method includes frontside semiconductor device processing on a frontside of a wafer, flipping the wafer, backside semiconductor device processing on a backside of the wafer and backside and frontside contact formation processing on the backside and frontside of the wafer, respectively.
US11817500B2

In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, first and second fin structures are formed over a substrate, an isolation insulating layer is formed over the substrate, a gate structure is formed over channel regions of the first and second fin structures, source/drain regions of the first and second fin structure are recessed, and an epitaxial source/drain structure is formed over the recessed first and second fin structures. The epitaxial source/drain structure is a merged structure having a merger point, and a height of a bottom of the merger point from an upper surface of the isolation insulating layer is 50% or more of a height of the channel regions of the first and second fin structures from the upper surface of the isolation insulating layer.
US11817497B2

Embodiments of the invention include a vertical field-effect transistor (VTFET) inverter. The VTFET inverter may include a p-channel field-effect transistor (P-FET) with a P-FET top source/drain and a P-FET bottom source/drain. The VTFET inverter may also include an n-channel field-effect transistor (N-FET) comprising an N-FET top source/drain and a N-FET bottom source/drain. The VTFET inverter may also include a buried contact located at a boundary between the P-FET bottom source/drain and the N-FET bottom source/drain. The VTFET inverter may also include a Vout contact electrically connected to one of the P-FET bottom source/drain and the N-FET bottom source/drain.
US11817496B2

A high voltage semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a gate structure, a drift region, a drain region, and an isolation structure. The gate structure is disposed on the semiconductor substrate. The drift region is disposed in the semiconductor substrate and partially disposed at a side of the gate structure. The drain region is disposed in the drift region. The isolation structure is at least partially disposed in the drift region. A part of the isolation structure is disposed between the drain region and the gate structure. The isolation structure includes a curved bottom surface.
US11817485B2

Field effect transistors and method of making. The field effect transistors include a pair of active regions in a channel layer, a channel region located between the pair of active regions and a self-aligned passivation layer located on a surface of the pair of active regions.
US11817482B2

A semiconductor device includes a composite layer having a first and second opposing surfaces. The composite layer includes a mesa and a first insulating layer. The mesa has top and bottom surfaces and side faces. The side faces are embedded in the first insulating layer. The mesa includes a Group III nitride-based multilayer structure providing a Group III nitride based device having first and second electrodes arranged on the mesa top surface. First and second outer contacts are positioned on the second surface of the composite layer. A first conductive via extends through the first insulating layer and is electrically coupled to the first electrode on the mesa top surface and to the first outer contact. A second conductive via extends through the first insulating layer and is electrically coupled to the second electrode on the mesa top surface and to the second outer contact.
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