US11818968B2
Some embodiments include an integrated assembly having an insulative mass over a conductive base structure. A conductive interconnect extends through the insulative mass to an upper surface of the conductive base structure. The conductive interconnect includes a conductive liner extending around an outer lateral periphery of the interconnect. The conductive liner includes nitrogen in combination with a first metal. A container-shaped conductive structure is laterally surrounded by the conductive liner. The container-shaped conductive structure includes a second metal. A conductive plug is within the container-shaped conductive structure. Some embodiments include methods of forming conductive interconnects within integrated assemblies.
US11818966B2
Provided are a resistive random access memory and a manufacturing method thereof. The resistive random access memory includes a substrate having a pillar protruding from a surface of the substrate, a gate surrounding a part of a side surface of the pillar, a gate dielectric layer, a first electrode, a second electrode, a variable resistance layer, a first doped region and a second doped region. The gate dielectric layer is disposed between the gate and the pillar. The first electrode is disposed on a top surface of the pillar. The second electrode is disposed on the first electrode. The variable resistance layer is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The first doped region is disposed in the pillar below the gate and in a part of the substrate below the pillar. The second doped region is disposed in the pillar between the gate and the first electrode.
US11818960B2
A semiconductor device includes a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) on a substrate, a top electrode on the MTJ, a trapping layer in the top electrode for trapping hydrogen, a first inter-metal dielectric (IMD) layer on the MTJ, and a first metal interconnection in the first IMD layer and on the top electrode. Preferably, a top surface of the trapping layer is lower than a bottom surface of the first IMD layer.
US11818953B2
An organic light-emitting device includes: a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; an organic layer between the first electrode and the second electrode and including an emission layer; and a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1, as defined herein.
US11818948B2
Host materials with pentafluorophenyl substitution are described. These compounds are designed for, and used for hosting aza substituted dopants that may be susceptible to intramolecular deprotonation. In addition, the fluorinated substitution aids with electron transport within the emissive layer.
US11818947B2
Disclosed are an organic light-emitting device including a first compound represented by Formula 1 below and a second compound represented by Formula 2 below, and an electronic apparatus including the organic light-emitting device. The variables in Formula 1 and Formula 2 are the same as described in the present specification.
US11818946B2
A compound comprising a ligand LA coordinated to a metal M, the ligand LA selected from the group consisting of Formula I, Formula II, and Formula III ring A is a 5- or 6-membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring; wherein ring A of Formula I connects to ring B at X1, X2, or X3 to form a five-membered chelate ring with the metal; Z1 and Z2 are independently selected from C or N; and X1 to X10 are independently selected from C or N. An organic light emitting device (OLED) comprising an anode, a cathode and an organic layer disposed between the anode and the cathode, the organic layer comprising a compound selected from Formula I, Formula II, or Formula III, and a consumer product comprising the OLED.
US11818943B2
Organic light-emitting diodes are disclosed comprising an electron transport layer and a hole transport layer. At least one of the transport layers is formed by (a) dissolving tubulin or microtubules in a mixture of water and a solvent that changes the surface charge of tubulin, wherein the percentage of solvent in the mixture is selected so that the tubulin acquires a desired surface charge, and (b) using the tubulin with the desired surface charge to fabricate the at least one of the transport layers. Advantageously, the solvent may be DMSO. Methods of fabricating such organic light emitting diodes are also disclosed.
US11818936B2
A display device is provided that has pixels including a first pixel and a second pixel arranged to be adjacent to each other along a first direction. The pixels include a light emitting region and a color filter. Luminous efficacy of the first pixel is higher than that of the second pixel. In a plane view, a center position of each color filter is shifted in the first direction from a center position of a corresponding light emitting region, and a length parallel to the first direction of the color filter of the first pixel is longer than that of the second pixel. In the first direction, each first pixel is periodically arranged and a pitch of the color filter of each first pixel and a pitch of the light emitting region of each first pixel are different from each other.
US11818935B2
A display panel includes a substrate, first light-emitting devices located in a first display area, a first driving circuit, second light-emitting devices located in a second display area, and a second driving circuit. The first driving circuit is configured to actively drive the first light-emitting devices to emit light, and includes a plurality of pixel driving circuits and a signal line. The signal line is located in the second display area, and extends along an edge of the second display area. An orthographic projection of the signal line on the substrate and an orthogonal projection of the first display area on the substrate have a gap therebetween. The second driving circuit is configured to passively drive the second light-emitting devices to emit light. An orthographic projection of at least one of the second light-emitting devices on the substrate is overlapped with an orthogonal projection of the gap on the substrate.
US11818930B2
According to one embodiment, a display device includes a lower electrode arranged on a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer arranged on the first insulating layer, having an opening overlapping the lower electrode, and being in a lattice form, a feed line arranged on the second insulating layer, having a first line portion, a second line portion, and a third line portion being continuous with the first and second line portions and having a different width from the first and second line portions, an organic layer arranged in the opening and covering the lower electrode, and an upper electrode being in contact with the first, second and third line portions, and covering the organic layer.
US11818928B2
A display apparatus having a display panel that includes a first pad portion is provided. A flexible printed circuit board is configured to attach to the display panel. The flexible printed circuit board includes a second pad portion that is configured to electrically connect to the first pad portion. The first pad portion includes a plurality of first signal pads, a first test pad, and a first alignment pad having a first shape. The second pad portion comprises a second alignment pad having a second shape. The second alignment pad includes a first portion and a second portion that are spaced apart from each other. The first shape and the second shape are configured to form a predetermined alignment mark when the flexible printed circuit board is attached to the display panel at a predetermined position.
US11818925B2
The invention relates to: a light-emitting device which includes a first flexible substrate having a first electrode, a light-emitting layer over the first electrode, and a second electrode with a projecting portion over the light-emitting layer and a second flexible substrate having a semiconductor circuit and a third electrode electrically connected to the semiconductor circuit, in which the projecting portion of the second electrode and the third electrode are electrically connected to each other; a method for manufacturing the light-emitting device; and a cellular phone which includes a housing incorporating the light-emitting device and having a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction, in which the light-emitting device is disposed on a horn side and in an upper portion in the longitudinal direction of the housing.
US11818924B2
Provided is a flexible organic electroluminescent device and a method for fabricating the same. In the flexible electroluminescent device, line hole patterns are formed on surfaces of a plurality of inorganic layers positioned in a pad region in which a flexible printed circuit board is connected to prevent a path of cracks caused by repeated bending and spreading of the organic electroluminescent device from spreading to the interior of the device.
US11818911B2
The disclosure provides a display substrate and a manufacturing method thereof, a display panel and a display apparatus. The display substrate includes a substrate and an electroluminescent layer on the substrate. The display substrate further includes a first reflective electrode layer, a buffer layer and a second reflective electrode layer sequentially formed on a side of the electroluminescent layer distal to the substrate. The buffer layer is provided with a first hollow region, the second reflective electrode layer is provided with a second hollow region, an overlapping region between the first hollow region and the second hollow region is configured to transmit light emitted by the electroluminescent layer. The present disclosure can detect the light-emitting brightness of each sub-pixel in the organic electroluminescent layer in real time to improve light-emitting efficiency.
US11818907B2
Disclosed are a structure of a quantum-dot light emitting device including a charge generation junction layer and a method of fabricating the quantum-dot light emitting device. A quantum-dot light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a negative electrode, a first charge generation junction layer including a p-type semiconductor layer and an n-type semiconductor layer, a quantum-dot light emitting layer, a hole transport layer, a second charge generation junction layer including a p-type semiconductor layer and an n-type semiconductor layer, and a positive electrode. The first and second charge generation junction layers is formed using a solution process. Accordingly, charge generation and injection can be stabilized, a process time can be shorted, and problems in the work function a positive or a negative electrode of a quantum-dot light emitting device can be addressed.
US11818902B2
A vertical 3D memory device may comprise: a substrate including a plurality of conductive contacts each coupled with a respective one of a plurality of digit lines; a plurality of word line plates separated from one another with respective dielectric layers on the substrate, the plurality of word line plates including at least a first set of word lines separated from at least a second set of word lines with a dielectric material extending in a serpentine shape and at least a third set of word lines separated from at least a fourth set of word lines with a dielectric material extending in a serpentine shape; at least one separation layer separating the first set of word lines and the second set of word lines from the third set of word lines and the fourth set of word lines, wherein the at least one separation layer is parallel to both a digit line and a word line; and a plurality of storage elements each formed in a respective one of a plurality of recesses such that a respective storage element is surrounded by a respective word line, a respective digit line, respective dielectric layers, and a conformal material formed on a sidewall of a word line facing a digit line.
US11818895B2
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a ferroelectric layer disposed on the substrate in a vertical direction, a charge trap layer disposed on the ferroelectric layer, a gate insulation layer disposed on the charge trap layer, and a gate electrode layer disposed on the gate insulation layer. The charge trap layer includes a metal-organic framework layer and metal particles embedded in the metal-organic framework layer.
US11818884B2
A method for manufacturing a non-volatile memory device is provided. The method includes forming a trench through a sacrificial layer and extending into a substrate, filling a first insulating material into the trench, and implanting a dopant in the first insulating material by an implantation process. Then, the first insulating material is partially removed to form a first recess between the sacrificial layers. The lowest point of the first recess is lower than the top surface of the substrate. The method includes filling a second insulating material in the first recess and removing the sacrificial layer to form a second recess adjacent to the second insulating material. The method includes forming a first polycrystalline silicon layer in the second recess, and sequentially forming a dielectric layer and a second polycrystalline silicon layer on the first polycrystalline silicon layer.
US11818880B2
A semiconductor structure includes a substrate having first and second bottom electrodes disposed thereon. The first bottom electrode includes a first sidewall and a second sidewall. An upper portion of the first sidewall comprises a slope profile. The second bottom electrode includes a third sidewall and a fourth sidewall. The second sidewall is opposite to the third sidewall. An upper supporting layer extends laterally between and the first bottom electrode and the second bottom electrode and directly contacts the second sidewall and the third sidewall. A lower end of the slope profile is not lower than a lower surface of the upper supporting layer. A cavity extends laterally between the substrate and the upper supporting layer. A capacitor dielectric layer is formed along the first bottom electrode and the second bottom electrode. A conductive material is formed on the capacitor dielectric layer and fills the cavity.
US11818875B2
A method for forming a memory includes: providing a substrate, a plurality of discrete bit line structures being located on the substrate, and an area surrounded by the adjacent bit line structures and the substrate and having a central axis; forming, on the substrate, a first conductive film filling an area between the adjacent bit line structures; etching the first conductive film by a first etching process to form a first conductive layer; forming a second conductive film on the top surface of the first conductive layer; and etching the second conductive film and the first conductive layer by a second etching process, the remaining second conductive film and the first conductive layer forming a capacitive contact window.
US11818858B2
A method electrically insulates an electronic device including a housing having a first face provided with a first opening closed by a PCB and a second face provided with a second opening extending facing at least a portion of at least one connection interface in which at least one first connector is connected. The method includes the steps of forming a mold around the connection interface, and while the device is placed in a vacuum enclosure, pouring a liquid resin into the mold in order to form a layer of electrically insulating material between the connector and the connection interface. A device is obtained by performing the method.
US11818857B2
A hard disk supporting structure is provided. The hard disk supporting structure includes a hard disk rack, a crawler mechanism, and a motor. The hard disk rack is for disposing at least one hard disk. A crawler of the crawler mechanism is fixedly connected with the hard disk rack. The motor is connected to a driving gear of the crawler mechanism. The motor drives the rotation of the driving gear, to enable the crawler to drive the hard disk rack to move back and forth. The hard disk supporting structure can automatically move the hard disk rack back and forth through a structure with automatic telescopic function, which greatly saves labor, and improves efficiency.
US11818851B2
The present disclosure provides a foldable apparatus for receiving a foldable device. The foldable apparatus includes a casing for receiving the foldable device. The casing includes a body and a bending zone. The body is for providing an accommodation to the foldable device. The bending zone is for folding the body from an unfolded position to a folded position. The bending zone includes a stress relaxation structure for retaining the body in the folded position and reversing the body to the unfolded position.
US11818844B2
A semiconductor module includes a semiconductor device having a first land, a second land, and a third land, a wiring board having a substrate, and a fourth land, a fifth land, and a sixth land disposed on the main surface of the substrate, a chip component having a first electrode and a second electrode disposed across a distance in the longitudinal direction and being disposed between the wiring board and the semiconductor device, a first solder joint for bonding the first land, the fourth land, and the first electrode, a second solder joint for bonding the second land, the fifth land, and the second electrode, and a third solder joint for bonding the third land and the sixth land. The volume of the first solder joint and the volume of the second solder joint are each larger than the volume of the third solder joint.
US11818836B2
In one example, a system includes a radio frequency port coupled to an external connector and a microstrip line coupled to the radio frequency port and one or more components mounted on a printed circuit board. The system further includes a short coupled to the microstrip line and a ground reference, wherein the short is coupled to the microstrip line proximate the radio frequency port.
US11818833B2
A circuit board structure includes a substrate, a third dielectric layer, a fourth dielectric layer, a first external circuit layer, a second external circuit layer, a conductive through hole electrically connected to the first and second external circuit layers, a first annular retaining wall surrounding the conductive through hole, and a second annular retaining wall surrounding the conductive through hole. The first annular retaining wall is electrically connected to the first external circuit layer and a first inner circuit layer. The second annular retaining wall is electrically connected to the second external circuit layer and a second inner circuit layer. A first ground circuit, the first annular retaining wall, and the first inner circuit layer define a first ground path surrounding a first signal circuit. A second ground circuit, the second annular retaining wall, and the second inner circuit layer define a second ground path surrounding a second signal circuit.
US11818831B2
A heat exchanger for cooling high temperature components of a circuit board is disclosed. The heat exchanger may comprise a housing including a coolant inlet, a coolant outlet, a first side wall, a second side wall, and an upper housing portion assembled with a lower housing portion. The heat exchanger may further include a first array of plates on the upper housing portion, and a second array of plates on the lower housing portion extending parallel to and interleaved with the first array of plates. Each of the plates may have an aperture that is laterally and vertically opposed to the aperture of an immediately adjacent plate. The interleaving first and second arrays of plates may create a lateral and vertical serpentine fluid flow path.
US11818820B2
A system (1) for adapting a lighting control interface is configured to receive a signal indicative of conversational input from a user, analyze the conversational input, determine an activity and a location (14) based on the analysis, select a stored activity matching the activity from a plurality of activities stored in a memory, each of the plurality of activities being associated with a light setting in the memory, obtain a light setting associated with the selected activity from the memory, identify a light device (24) at the location based on the determined location, and adapt a lighting control interface (27) to allow the light device at the location to be controlled according to the determined light setting in response to receiving an input via the lighting control interface.
US11818817B2
A lighting system includes a controller having a processor and a memory. The processor is configured to receive an input indicative of a first set of lighting values corresponding to a first color space, map the first set of lighting values corresponding to the first color space to a second set of lighting values corresponding to a second color space, and output the second set of lighting values to a light emitting diode (LED) assembly.
US11818815B2
A method of controlling a switching converter having a plurality of interleaved parallel branches, can include controlling conduction phases of power switches of the plurality of interleaved parallel branches to be overlapped when a load changes from a light load to a heavy load, in order to improve dynamic response performance of the switching converter. A control circuit for a switching converter with a plurality of interleaved parallel branches, can control conduction phases of power switches of the interleaved parallel branches to be overlapped when a load changes from a light load to a heavy load, in order to improve dynamic response performance of the switching converter.
US11818814B2
An aerosol-generating system including a cartridge is provided, the cartridge including a liquid storage portion including a housing configured to hold a liquid aerosol-forming substrate, the housing having an opening; and a heater assembly including at least one heater element fixed to the housing and extending across an opening of the housing, wherein a width of the at least one heater element of the heater assembly is smaller than a width of the opening of the housing. The heater element may be spaced from a periphery of the opening, leading to more efficient heating and aerosol production.
US11818812B2
A method for obtaining a heating element for an electronic vapor provision system includes providing a sheet of electrically conductive porous material, measuring amounts of light transmitted through at least two locations on the sheet to obtain a set of optical transmission values including a maximum value and a minimum value, comparing a difference value calculated from the maximum and minimum values with a predetermined acceptable variation in optical transmission, and selecting the sheet for use as a heating element if the difference value falls within the acceptable variation.
US11818811B2
In variants, a method for individual heating element control can include: identifying food within a cook cavity of the cooking appliance, determining a set of cooking instructions associated with the food, the cooking instructions including a different model for each heating element subset, dynamically determining control instructions for each heating element subset based on the respective model, and controlling each heating element subset based on the respective control instructions.
US11818802B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. Generally, the described techniques performed at a user equipment (UE) provide for communicating directly with a base station using a first set of antennas and communicating indirectly with the base station (e.g., via a wireless node, a remote radio head, etc.) using a second set of antennas to fully exploit the potential capabilities of the physical antennas at the UE. For downlink communications, a UE may receive at least a subset of downlink signals from a base station via a wireless node, and, for uplink communications, the UE may transmit at least a subset of uplink signals to the base station via a wireless node. To facilitate these techniques, the UE may configure the wireless node to forward downlink signals received from the base station to the UE or to forward uplink signals received from the UE to the base station.
US11818798B2
This disclosure provides methods, devices and systems for establishing and maintaining connectivity between access points (APs) that provide multiple BSSID sets and wireless stations (STAs) that do not support enhanced multiple BSSID advertisement (EMA). In some implementations, a wireless communication device may transmit a burst of beacon frames each carrying a respective partial list of nontransmitted BSSID profiles for a multiple BSSID set. In such implementations, the bursts of beacon frames may be transmitted periodically such that the start of each burst occurs one beacon interval after the start of a prior burst. In some other implementations, a wireless communication device may broadcast multiple beacon frames each carrying a full set of nontransmitted BSSID profiles associated with a respective multiple BSSID set. In such implementations, each beacon frame may be periodically broadcast every beacon interval.
US11818797B2
A method and an apparatus for controlling user equipment (UE) context between a plurality of nodes are provided. The method includes transmitting, to a second node, a first message to request a user equipment (UE) context update, receiving, from the second node, a second message indicative of a completion of the UE context update or a third message indicative of a failure of the UE context update in response to the transmission of the first message, and determining whether to retransmit the first message to the second node based on the reception of the second message or the third message. The procedure of the UE context update may be initiated by the transmission of a message to request an operation of the UE context update to be performed between a UE and a third node from the second node to the third node.
US11818796B1
A method for distributing computations across a network is described. The method includes determining a computational-need condition. Then one or more used devices may be selected based at least in part on status and reporting messages, and a computational capacity of the user equipment. The user equipment is instructed to perform a computational task to meet the computational-need condition. The user equipment will send a computational result upon completion of the computational task. A node will then implement the computational result so as to at least partially meet the computational-need condition.
US11818795B2
A terminal is disclosed including a processor coupled to a receiver that performs a measurement for a radio link monitoring (RLM) using a reference signal for the RLM; and controls, based on a subcarrier spacing (SCS) of the reference signal, a scheduling restriction on data during the measurement for the RLM, wherein the processor assumes that a condition for enabling transmission or reception of the data during the measurement for the RLM is more moderate than a condition for enabling transmission or reception of data during a radio resource management (RRM) measurement. In other aspects, a radio communication method and a system are also disclosed.
US11818792B2
A device is configured to perform a method of wireless communication in a wireless communication network. The method includes receiving, from a communications controller, a device-to-device (D2D) subframe configuration to communicate with one or more second wireless devices, the subframe configuration indicating one or more subframes in which to transmit a D2D signal or receive one or more D2D signals. The method also includes receiving, from the communications controller, scheduling information to transmit a first signal to the communications controller on a subframe indicated by the D2D subframe configuration. The method further includes prioritizing the transmission of the first signal over a transmission of the D2D signal or a reception of the one or more D2D signals, and transmitting the first signal.
US11818790B2
A node may forward, from a base station to a first UE, or from the first UE to the base station, one or more wireless signals. The node may identify an indication to stop signal forwarding to the first UE. The indication may be based on a level of an interference to a second UE associated with the signal forwarding to the first UE being greater than a first threshold. The level of the interference to the second UE may be based on a path gain difference or a signal strength at the first UE associated with the signal forwarding to the first UE. The signal strength at the first UE associated with the signal forwarding to the first UE may correspond to an RSRP at the first UE. The node may stop the signal forwarding to the first UE based on the indication.
US11818789B2
A communication equipment for which an extended DRX is available negotiates with a management apparatus included in a network to acquire a configuration parameter of the extended DRX. The communication equipment checks whether the base station is for which the extended DRX is available based on notification information received from the base station. The communication equipment notifies the external equipment of an operation state indicating whether the communication equipment is performing an extended DRX operation based on whether a configuration parameter of the extended DRX is acquired and whether the base station is for which the extended DRX is available.
US11818773B2
An apparatus for a UE includes processing circuitry coupled to memory. To configure the UE for shared spectrum channel access in a 5G-NR system, the processing circuitry is to decode a synchronization signal (SS)/physical broadcast channel (PBCH) block (SSB) to obtain a master information block (MIB). System information block 1 (SIB1) configuration information is determined using the MIB. The SIB1 configuration information is used to configure a Type 0 PDCCH common search space (CSS) set (CORESET). The processing circuitry is to monitor for a PDCCH in the Type 0 PDCCH CSS set over slots that include Type 0 PDCCH monitoring occasions. At least one of the slots includes the SSB and the CORESET multiplexed according to multiplexing pattern 1. The PDCCH is detected in at least one of the Type 0 PDCCH monitoring occasions. A SIB1 is decoded using downlink control information (DCI) received via the detected PDCCH.
US11818770B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may receive information indicating a switch from using a first set of random access channel (RACH) occasions (ROs) for physical RACH (PRACH) communications to using a second set of ROs for the PRACH communications; and transmit a PRACH communication using an RO, of the second set of ROs, based at least in part on receiving the information indicating the switch. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11818769B2
A method performed by a first network node operating in with a Radio Access Technology with split architecture. The first network node is a Distributed Unit. The first network node receives one or more second indications from a second network node, a Centralized Unit. The indications comprise: i) a positive or a negative acknowledgement of a configuration conflict between a first RACH configuration in a first cell being a served cell, and a second RACH configuration in a second cell, the second cell being a neighbour cell to the first cell, ii) CU RACH assistance information associated to the conflict, the information comprising the second RACH configuration, and/or iii) a first third RACH configuration for the first cell. The first network node then updates the first RACH configuration to a second third RACH configuration, based on the indications.
US11818763B2
The present invention relates to a wireless communication terminal and a wireless communication method for efficiently scheduling simultaneous uplink transmissions of a plurality of terminals. To this end, provided are a wireless communication terminal, the terminal including: a transceiver; and a processor, wherein the processor receives, through the transceiver, a trigger frame transmitted by a base wireless communication terminal, and performs a multi-user uplink transmission based on the received trigger frame, wherein the trigger frame includes a predetermined field indicating whether an additional trigger frame is present or not, and a wireless communication method using the same.
US11818759B2
Methods and a devices are provided is for receiving simultaneous downlink transmissions at a mobile station (STA). Information regarding whether endings of simultaneous data transmissions to the mobile station are to be aligned is transmitted to an access point (AP). The simultaneous data transmissions are between the AP and the STA over a pair of channels. Reception begins of a first data transmission, from the AP, on a first channel of the pair of channels. Reception begins of a second data transmission, from the AP, on a second channel of the pair of channels. The second data transmission overlaps at least a portion of the first data transmission. Reception of the second data transmission ends upon an end of the first data transmission when the information indicates that the endings of simultaneous downlink data transmissions are to be aligned.
US11818758B1
An assisted random-access procedure allows band sharing between New Radio Unlicensed (NR-U) and Wi-Fi to improve coexistence of NR-U and Wi-Fi in shared unlicensed bands (e.g., below 7 GHz). To connect to an NR-U network, NR-U User Equipment (UE) receives and decodes an NR-U preamble of an NR-U wireless transmission to determine NR-U channel occupancy time (COT). The NR-U UE detects Wi-Fi wireless transmissions and decodes a Wi-Fi preamble to determine Wi-Fi COT. A random access (RA) opportunity is acquired based upon the NR-U wireless transmission and the NR-U COT. When the RA opportunity is not during the Wi-Fi COT, a PRACh message is transmitted from the NR-U UE to a NR-U base station (gNB) to allow the NR-U UE to join the NR-U network. NR-U transmissions may include an NR-U common preamble that may be decoded by existing Wi-Fi devices to avoid collisions with NR-U wireless transmissions.
US11818756B2
This disclosure describes systems, methods, and devices related to uplink location measurement report (LMR) feedback. A device may perform availability window negotiation during a negotiation phase of a location determination associated with a first initiating device of one or more initiating devices. The device may determine a status of a first LMR associated with the first initiating device. The device may cause to send a polling request to one more initiating devices during a first availability window. The device may identify a polling response from at least one of the one or more initiating devices. The device may perform one or more sounding measurements with the at least one of the one or more initiating devices during a measurement phase. The device may cause to send a trigger frame to the at least one of the one or more initiating devices.
US11818747B2
Provided are a resource request method and device, and the method includes: transmitting low latency traffic information to a network control unit; and receiving resource allocation information formed from resource allocation performed by the network control unit based on the low latency traffic information. Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer storage medium.
US11818738B2
Disclosed are techniques for wireless communication. In an aspect, a user equipment (UE) determines at least one random access channel (RACH) preamble from a first set of RACH preambles, wherein the first set of RACH preambles is for positioning purposes and a second set of RACH preambles is for communication purposes, and wherein the first set of RACH preambles and the second set of RACH preambles are associated with at least one transmission-reception point (TRP), transmits, to the at least one TRP, the at least one RACH preamble to indicate that the UE is involved in a positioning session, receives, from the at least one TRP, in response to transmitting the at least one RACH preamble, an allocation of one or more resources for transmission of uplink positioning signals for the positioning session, and transmits the uplink positioning signals via the one or more resources.
US11818730B2
According to an embodiment of the present invention a method of receiving a signal by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system, may comprises: receiving, from a first frequency band of a first cell, a master information block (MIB) as a part of system information of the first cell; receiving, from the first frequency band of the cell, a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) carrying downlink control information (DCI) in a common search space configured based on the MIB, the DCI including scheduling information for a first system information block (SIB) that is another part of the system information of the first cell; and performing a system information block (SIB) reception based on the DCI.
US11818724B2
Aspects relate to determining whether to conduct a scheduled communication after a bandwidth part (BWP) for the scheduled communication has been changed. In some examples, a user equipment (UE) receives a first indication from a base station (BS) that schedules a communication associated with a first BWP. Subsequently, upon receiving a second indication (e.g., a DCI or a slot format indicator (SFI)) from the BS indicative of a change in the first BWP, the UE determines whether to conduct the scheduled communication. For example, the second DCI may indicate a change in a second BWP that imparts a change on the first BWP or the second DCI may explicitly indicate a change in the first BWP. As another example, an SFI may indicate that at least one symbol for the first BWP has been changed from uplink to downlink, or vice versa.
US11818721B2
The present disclosure relates to a user equipment (UE), a network node, and communication methods respectively for a UE and a network node. The UE comprises a transceiver which, in operation, receives, on a physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, downlink control information, DCI, for scheduling a plurality of transmissions or receptions between the UE and a plurality of transmission and reception points, TRPs, on a plurality of channels, the DCI including one or more indicators indicating one or more respective transmission parameters, and circuitry which, in operation, obtains, based on the one or more indicators and on a configuration, a plurality of values respectively of the one or more transmission parameters. The transceiver, in operation, performs the plurality of transmissions or receptions using a respective one of the plurality of values of the one or more transmission parameters for each of the plurality of transmissions or receptions.
US11818714B2
A transmission control method includes: receiving N pieces of transmission control information; and generating, based on the N pieces of transmission control information, transmission feedback information corresponding to transport blocks respectively scheduled by using the N pieces of transmission control information. Transport blocks can be accurately distinguished based on different effective transmission parameter group fields, and an effective feedback is provided.
US11818707B2
Embodiments of this application provide a communication method, apparatus, a terminal, a network device, and a storage medium. After the terminal receives, from the network device, indication information used to indicate the terminal to report traffic pattern information of a first logical channel, a first PDU session, a first application, a first radio bearer, or a first QoS flow, the terminal reports the traffic pattern information of the first logical channel, the first PDU session, the first application, the first radio bearer, or the first QoS flow based on the indication information. In this manner, the terminal reports, based on the indication, the traffic pattern information of only the logical channel, the PDU session, the service, the radio bearer, or the QoS flow that is indicated by the network device.
US11818701B2
PDSCH resource allocations can be received. Different PDSCH resource allocations of the PDSCH resource allocations can be associated with different spatial filters for a user equipment. A pre-emption indication that indicates pre-empted resources can be received. A determination can be made as to whether the pre-emption indication is applicable to a first or second PDSCH resource allocation, both the first and the second PDSCH resource allocations, or no PDSCH resource allocation. A first PDSCH corresponding to the first PDSCH resource allocation can be decoded based on no transmission being present for a UE in the pre-empted resources in response to determining the pre-emption indication is applicable to the first PDSCH resource allocation. The pre-emption indication can be a first pre-emption indication with a first bit-field size and can be indicated in a DCI containing a second pre-emption indication with a second bit-field size different than the first bit-field size.
US11818694B2
A DCI receiving unit receives downlink control information (DCI) indicative of allocation of an uplink (UL) signal of a first TTI (long TTI) or an uplink signal of a second TTI (sTTI) having a shorter TTI length than the first TTI; a transmission power determination unit determines transmission power of the uplink signal of the first TTI and transmission power of the uplink signal of the second TTI; and a transmitting unit transmits the uplink signal of the first TTI and the uplink signal of the second TTI by using the determined transmission power on the basis of the downlink control information. The transmission power determination unit reserves desired transmission power for the uplink signal of the second TTI in the first TTI in a case where decoding of the downlink control information indicative of allocation of the uplink signal of the second TTI to be transmitted within the first TTI (e.g., a subframe) is completed before start of transmission of the uplink signal of the first TTI.
US11818687B2
A method for performing wireless communication by a first device and an apparatus for supporting same are provided. The method may comprise: receiving, from a base station, information related to a first sidelink (SL) resource and information related to a first physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource; transmitting, to a second device, a medium access control (MAC) packet data unit (PDU) by using the first SL resource, wherein the MAC PDU includes a packet related to a logical channel for which hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback is disabled, and wherein the MAC PDU includes no packet related to a logical channel for which HARQ feedback is enabled; determining that retransmission of the MAC PDU is required; and transmitting, to the base station, NACK information by using the first PUCCH resource based on no SL grant available for retransmission of the MAC PDU.
US11818686B2
A wireless device may receive configuration parameters indicating monitoring occasions of a first physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for receiving a first downlink control information (DCI). The first DCI may comprise: a paging early indication (PEI) indicating whether to monitor paging occasions for receiving a second DCI scheduling a paging message; and a tracking reference signal (TRS) availability indication indicating whether a TRS is available. In response to skipping monitoring the monitoring occasions for receiving the first DCI, the wireless device may: determine that the TRS is unavailable, and monitor the paging occasions. The wireless device may receive, via the paging occasions and using a synchronization signal block (SSB) based on the TRS being unavailable, the second DCI scheduling the paging message.
US11818665B2
According to a first embodiment, a method may include initiating, by a user equipment, at least one transient-inducing event. The method may further include entering, by the user equipment, at least one first state associated with at least one first state requirement configuration. The method may further include transmitting, by the user equipment, at least one first signal to a network entity according to the at least one first state requirement configuration.
US11818664B2
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for UE power control for multiple uplink carriers. One apparatus includes a processor and a transceiver that performs a random-access procedure, wherein performing the random-access procedure includes transmitting a PUSCH Msg3. The processor identifies a number of configured CL-PC process for an UL channel or signal and calculates a transmit power for the PUSCH Msg3 using a CL-PC process with index zero in response to the apparatus being in RRC_CONNECTED state and the number of configured CL-PC processes for the UL channel or signal being more than one.
US11818661B2
The disclosure relates in some aspects to an energy-aware architecture that supports a low power scheduling mode. For example, a media access control (MAC) architecture for a base station (e.g., an enhanced Node B) and associated access terminals (e.g., UEs) can take the power needs of the access terminals into account when scheduling the access terminals. In some aspects, an access terminal may support a particular frame structure for a low power mode. Accordingly, scheduling of the access terminal may include use of the particular frame structure during low power mode.
US11818647B2
In general, this disclosure describes techniques for a containerized router operating within a cloud native orchestration framework. In an example, a computing device comprises a containerized routing protocol process executing on processing circuitry of the computing device and configured to receive routing information; a containerized set of workloads; a data plane development kit (DPDK)-based virtual router executing on the processing circuitry and configured to forward traffic to and from the workloads based on the routing information from the containerized routing protocol; and a virtual router agent for the virtual router, the virtual router agent executing on the processing circuitry and configured to expose a generic data plane interface.
US11818644B2
An information handling system operating a dock assisted dual-band simultaneous (DBS) communication diversity system may comprise a processor to identify a plurality of latency—sensitive software applications currently executing at the processor, and to identify an optimized wireless link configuration dedicating each of a plurality of optimized links between the information handling system and a network access point (AP), or between the information handling system and a docking station to electronic communications transceived pursuant to execution of one of the plurality of software applications prioritizing minimized latency, and a network interface device transceiving data via a plurality of optimized links with the AP and the docking station according to the optimized wireless link configuration, wherein the plurality of optimized links includes at least one optimized wireless link to the AP to decrease a number of wireless hops required to transceive packets from the information handling system to the AP.
US11818641B2
A local area network communication method, a device, and a system, to implement private communication across session management network elements for a local area network service. The method includes: determining, based on indication information of a local area network, first path information associated with a first address, where the first path information indicates routing data whose destination address is the first address to a first user plane network element, and where the first user plane network element provides access to the local area network for a terminal corresponding to the first address; and sending a first message to a second session management network element, for configuring a first routing rule on the second user plane network element, where the first routing rule includes the indication information of the local area network, the first address, and the first path information.
US11818626B2
Techniques for providing positioning information to a mobile device are discussed. An example apparatus for determining a location of a mobile device includes at least one server comprising a data structure containing precise positioning subscription options associated with the mobile device, a plurality of client internet of things devices configured to communicate with the at least one server, such that at least one of the plurality of client internet of things devices is a serving internet of things device configured to provide precise positioning information to the mobile device, and such that the serving internet of things device is selected from the plurality of client internet of things devices based on the precise positioning subscription options.
US11818620B2
Provided are a method executed by user equipment (UE), UE, and a base station. The method includes: receiving from the base station a first Radio Resource Control (RRC) message containing a handover command; storing a handover configuration included in the first RRC message; and managing the handover configuration. Before receiving the RRC message containing the handover command, the UE still maintains communication with a source base station before a handover is executed, thus shortening data transmission interruption time.
US11818619B2
Provided are an electronic device and a control method for providing call continuity in a weak electric field environment. The electronic device according to various embodiments of the present document comprises: a processor; a memory operatively connected to the processor; and a wireless communication circuit operatively connected to the processor and the memory, wherein the processor can control the wireless communication circuit such that the electronic device receives a wireless signal for executing a call with an external electronic device through a first network, check the state of the wireless signal received through the wireless communication circuit, control, on at least a partial basis of a result of checking the checked state of the wireless signal, the wireless communication circuit such that an authentication request for performing the call is transmitted to a second network connected to the electronic device, and control, on at least a partial basis of a result of the authentication request, the wireless communication circuit such that the wireless signal, which is transmitted from the first network, for performing the call with the external electronic device is received through the second network.
US11818607B2
Methods and systems are provided that facilitate sharing or a hand-off of program content or a user session (e.g., running within a computer application) of a user device such that a user can easily select and then switch devices on which program content is being viewed or on which a user session is being run without having to sift through a myriad of other devices such as remote discoverable devices on the same network that are not in close proximity to the user device. A user device determines which of a plurality of discovered devices from which a short range wireless signal including a defined key was received and provides a list of discovered devices with which a session may be shared over the computer network with the user device based on this determination.
US11818602B2
Power headroom reporting and report handling are discussed in the context of a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), on which a user equipment (UE) has no valid uplink grant, and a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) on which a UE has no transmission. Under these circumstances, it is not possible to directly calculate one or more parameters which are used to calculate power headroom. Accordingly, exemplary embodiments provide for predetermined, known values to be used by the UE to calculate the power headroom, and by the eNodeB to understand the meaning of a received power headroom report.
US11818592B2
An uplink signal transmission method includes: transmitting a target uplink signal on the basis of a target transmission pattern, wherein the target transmission pattern is related to at least one of the uplink beamforming capability of a terminal device or the number of retransmissions of the target uplink signal.
US11818589B2
Embodiments described are directed to the evaluation of a dynamically changing communication network environment to ensure that individual participant thresholds and network-centric thresholds are maintained and satisfied. A plurality of conditions for multiple dimensions of data are set for each participant in the network and for the network as a whole. The participant and network conditions, along with the participant capabilities, are considered holistically across the entire network to determine if the network and the participants are meeting thresholds for the different dimensions of data. In various embodiments, the thresholds, either at an individual participant level or at the network level, may be augmented with priorities to ensure that higher priorities are satisfied. The conditions, thresholds, or priorities, or some combination thereof, may be modified throughout the evaluation to improve the satisfaction of the thresholds, which optimize the network by at least one data dimension against at least one threshold.
US11818576B2
A device may receive, from a user equipment (UE), a request to allocate one or more computing resources for an application executing on the UE. The device may be associated with an edge node of a mobile network and the UE may be within a coverage area associated with the edge node. The device may receive a remote execution file package that is associated with code to be executed using the one or more computing resources. The device may assign the one or more computing resources for the application. The device may cause at least one of installation of the code for execution by the one or more computing resources, or execution of the code using the one or more computing resources. The device may transmit a response that provides an indication that the one or more computing resources have been allocated for the application.
US11818575B2
A wireless communication network includes a plurality of first electronic devices configured for wireless communication, at least one second electronic device configured for wireless communication, and at least one access point configured to wirelessly receive client data from, and transmit network data to, the plurality of first electronic devices and the at least one second electronic device. The wireless communication network further includes a virtual private wireless communication sub-network that includes the plurality of first electronic devices and excludes the at least one second electronic device. The virtual private wireless communication sub-network is configured to enable each of the plurality of first electronic devices to automatically connect with the wireless communication network.
US11818574B2
Described embodiments provide for provisioning devices securely using zero touch deployments. A controller application can receive a first authentication code from the controller. The controller application can establish, responsive to receiving the first authentication code, a short-range wireless connection with the device within a pairing range of the controller application using at least one of one or more short-range wireless communication types. The controller application can receive a second authentication code from the device via the short-range wireless connection. The controller application can determine that the first authentication code received from the controller corresponds to the second authentication code received via the short-range wireless connection. The controller application can transmit, responsive to determining that the first authentication code corresponds to the second authentication code, an approval request to the controller to sign a certificate to authorize the device to communicate with the controller.
US11818571B2
A communication apparatus acquires information about a communication-parameter setting process from a different communication apparatus and determines whether the acquired information includes identification information for identifying the different communication apparatus. If it is determined that the identification information is included, an authentication request is transmitted by unicast based on the identification information. If it is determined that the identification information is not included, the authentication request is transmitted by broadcast.
US11818570B2
Methods, systems, and computer readable media for message validation in fifth generation (5G) communications networks are disclosed. One method occurring at a first network node of a first network comprises: obtaining, from at least one authentication and key agreement (AKA) procedure related message associated with a user device communicating via a second network, authentication information identifying the user device; storing the authentication information in a data store for validating subsequent messages; receiving a request message associated with the user device; determining, using the authentication information, that the request message is invalid; and in response to determining that the request message is invalid, performing an invalid message action.
US11818569B2
Some methods in a wireless communication network may include providing a first authentication key, and deriving a second authentication key based on the first authentication key, with the second authentication key being associated with the wireless terminal. Responsive to deriving the second authentication key, a key response message may be transmitted including the second authentication key and/or an EAP-Finish/Re-auth message. Some other methods in a wireless communication network may include receiving a key response message including a core network mobility management authentication key and an EAP-Finish/Re-auth message. Responsive to receiving the key response message, the network may initiate transmission of an EAP-Finish/Re-auth message and/or a freshness parameter used to derive the core network mobility management authentication key from the wireless communication network to the wireless terminal responsive to the key response message. Related wireless terminal methods are also discussed.
US11818568B2
A first radio device may send SL control information to a second radio device. The SL control information indicates at least one radio resource for transmission of a reference signal from the first radio device. The second radio device receives the reference signal. Further, the second radio device may forward the received sidelink control information to one or more other radio devices. Based on the received reference signal, the second radio device estimates quality of a radio channel between the first radio device and the second radio device. The estimated quality of the radio channel, may be used to control an SL radio transmission between the first radio device and the second radio device.
US11818566B2
Multi-RAT UEs currently have 2 independent paths to authenticate with HSS (e.g., via the MME or the 3GPP AAA Server causing repeated authentication messages to HSS). The use of one unified authentication path between the UE and HSS for Small Cell and Wi-Fi authentication is described. First, a new 3GPP EPC-TWAN interworking architecture has the MME manage all the authentication requests from multi-RAT UEs. Second, new unified authentication procedures are added, which allow the ISWN-based multi-RAT UE to be authenticated directly with the HSS, irrespective of its current access network (TWAN or HeNB). Third, new fast re-authentication procedures for Inter-RAT handover scenarios are done. Finally, the needed extensions to the various standard protocol messages to execute the authentication procedures are described.
US11818561B1
Digital audio signal processing techniques used to provide an acoustic transparency function in a pair of headphones. A number of transparency filters can be computed at once, using optimization techniques or using a closed form solution, that are based on multiple re-seatings of the headphones and that are as a result robust for a population of wearers. In another embodiment, a transparency hearing filter of a headphone is computed by an adaptive system that takes into consideration the changing acoustic to electrical path between an earpiece speaker and an interior microphone of that headphone while worn by a user. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
US11818553B2
Example techniques may involve multiple calibrations for a playback device. In an example implementation, a playback device plays back audio content according to a first calibration via the one or more audio amplifiers. The playback device detects that an arrangement of one or more listeners relative to the first playback device has changed from a first arrangement to a second arrangement. Based on detection that the arrangement of one or more listeners relative to the first playback device has changed from the first arrangement to the second arrangement, the playback device applies a second calibration to playback by the first playback device.
US11818546B2
The present invention discloses a hearing aid function realization method based on a wearable device system and a wearable device. The method comprises: collecting external sound signals based on a microphone on a wearable device, and inputting the collected external sound signals into pre-installed hearing aid software; processing the external sound signals based on the hearing aid software to obtain the processed sound signals, wherein the processed sound signals meet the hearing aid needs of hearing-impaired users; and transmitting the processed sound signals to a Bluetooth headset connected with a Bluetooth module based on the Bluetooth module, so that the hearing-impaired users receive and listen to the processed sound signals based on the Bluetooth headset.
US11818543B2
A bone conduction device located at the deaf ear of a recipient suffering from single-sided deafness is configured to receive sound signals within a spatial region proximate to the deaf ear of the recipient. The bone conduction device is configured to generate and deliver, based on the sound signals received within the spatial region, sound vibrations to the recipient. The sound vibrations are configured to evoke perception of the received sound signals at a cochlea of a second ear of the recipient. The bone conduction device is also configured to generate and deliver tactile vibrations to the recipient contemporaneously with the sound vibrations. The tactile vibrations generate a vibro-tactile sensation proximate to the deaf ear of the recipient, but the vibro-tactile sensation is non-perceivable (not heard) at the cochlea of the second ear of the recipient.
US11818540B1
An acoustic sensor (e.g., for use in a piezoelectric MEMS microphone) includes a substrate and a cantilever beam attached to the substrate. The cantilever beam has a proximal portion attached to the substrate and a distal portion that extends from the proximal portion to a free end of the beam, the beam extending generally linearly from the proximal portion toward the free end in a first direction. The beam has a wall portion at or proximate the free end that extends in a second direction generally transverse to the first direction and increases an acoustic resistance of the gap between sensors. An electrode is disposed on or in the proximal portion of the beam.
US11818534B2
A dual omnidirectional microphone array noise suppression is described. Compared to conventional arrays and algorithms, which seek to reduce noise by nulling out noise sources, the array of an embodiment is used to form two distinct virtual directional microphones which are configured to have very similar noise responses and very dissimilar speech responses. The only null formed is one used to remove the speech of the user from V2. The two virtual microphones may be paired with an adaptive filter algorithm and VAD algorithm to significantly reduce the noise without distorting the speech, significantly improving the SNR of the desired speech over conventional noise suppression systems.
US11818531B2
An electronic device that includes a first mobile device, and a second mobile device directly connected with the first mobile device through a power line, the second mobile device being configured to perform power line communication with the first mobile device through the power line for a first time period, and perform wireless communication with an external device for a second time period, the second time period not overlapping the first time period.
US11818529B2
The present disclosure discloses an acoustic output apparatus. The acoustic output apparatus may include at least one acoustic driver. The at least one acoustic driver may generate sound that is output through at least two sound guiding holes. Further, the acoustic output apparatus may include a supporting structure. The supporting structure may be configured to support the at least one acoustic driver. A baffle may be disposed between the at least two sound guiding holes. The baffle may increase an acoustic distance from at least one sound guiding hole of the at least two sound guiding holes to a user's ear.
US11818528B1
Wireless earbuds may be provided with adjustable-shape housings. The housings may have bendable portions. Bendable metal members, hinges, or other flexible structures may be used in forming bendable structures for the earbuds. Electrical components may be covered by a layer of molded foam. A cover such as a fabric cover may be used to cover the molded foam. Spacer fabric or other soft material may be interposed between the fabric cover and the foam. The housing may be bent or otherwise adjusted between two or more states such as a normal, non-sleep, walking state in which the housing is expanded for normal operation while a user is sitting or walking and a sleep state in which the housing is bent to enhance comfort while sleeping. The wireless earbuds may have illumination systems, sensors, and other components.
US11818525B2
An audio generation device includes a housing adapted to be worn by a user, memory, and a processor configured to execute computer-executable instructions. The device includes at least two of the following: an adhesive located on an outer surface of the housing to removably couple the housing to the body of the user, a transducer coupled to receive an electrical signal from the processor, convert the electrical signal to an audio signal, and supply the audio signal to the body of the user, a six degrees of freedom (6DOF) sensor coupled to detect translation of the housing along three perpendicular axes, and rotation of the housing about the three perpendicular axes, a biometric sensor coupled to detect at least one biometric parameter of the body of the user, a rechargeable battery removably coupled with the housing, and a wireless interface to transmit data via a wireless network.
US11818524B2
Various implementations include portable speakers with dynamic display characteristics. In some particular aspects, a portable speaker includes an enclosure housing: at least one electro-acoustic transducer for providing an audio output; a processor coupled with the at least one transducer; an audio input module coupled with the processor for receiving audio input signals; and a battery configured to power the at least one transducer, the processor, and the audio input module; an input channel for receiving a hard-wired audio input connection; at least one wireless input channel for receiving an audio input from a source device via a wireless connection; and a display on the enclosure coupled with the processor, wherein the processor adjusts an orientation of the display between a first orientation and a second orientation in response to detecting a change in orientation of the portable speaker.
US11818522B2
According to one embodiment, a transducer includes: a first conductive member; a substrate forming a first space with the first conductive member; a second conductive member opposed to the first conductive member via the substrate, and forming a second space with the substrate; first conductors electrically connecting the first conductive member with the second conductive member; a first transmission conductor in at least one of the first/the second spaces; and a second transmission conductor in at least one of the first space or the second space, and separated from the first transmission conductor, wherein the second conductive member includes a through hole through the second conductive member in a direction opposed to the first conductive member, and connecting to the second space, and an orthogonal projection of the through hole in the direction includes at least portion of each of the first/the second transmission conductor.
US11818521B2
An intelligent subsystem is disclosed that comprises a system-on-a-chip (SoC)/microprocessor, a radio transceiver and a microphone/voice processing module (which includes one or more electronic components), wherein the, intelligent subsystem is communicatively interfaced with a first set of computer implementable instructions in natural language, a second set of computer implementable instructions in artificial intelligence and a third set of computer implementable instructions to provide a search on an internet based on a user's interest/preference, wherein the first set of computer implementable instructions, the second set of computer implementable instructions and the third set of computer implementable instructions are stored in one or more cloud-based non-transitory storage media.
US11818512B2
An eyewear device is disclosed including an illumination device including illumination sources, each illumination source including a first illuminator, a second illuminator, and a third illuminator, and a spatial light modulator coupled to the illumination device to control when each of the first, second, and third illuminators are on during an illumination frame. The spatial light modulator is adapted to turn on the first illuminator while the second and third illuminators are off, turn on the second illuminator while the first and third illuminators are off, turn on the third illuminator while the first and second illuminators are off during a third time period of the illumination frame, and turn on the first, second and third illuminators during a fourth time period. An illumination method is also disclosed.
US11818507B2
Described herein are techniques that may be used to automatically correlate a portion of a media data to an event. Such techniques may comprise receiving, from one or more data sources, at least one media data associated with a first time and a first location. The techniques may further comprise receiving an indication of an event associated with a second time and a second location and determining whether a geographic proximity between the first location and the second location is within a threshold distance. Upon determining the geographic proximity is within the threshold distance, the techniques may further comprise determining a portion of the at least one media data for which a temporal proximity is within a threshold timeframe, and upon determining the temporal proximity is within the threshold timeframe, creating a correlation between the at least one media data and the event.
US11818502B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide systems and methods for perspective shifting in a video conferencing session. In one exemplary method, a video stream may be generated. A foreground element may be identified in a frame of the video stream and distinguished from a background element of the frame. Data may be received representing a viewing condition at a terminal that will display the generated video stream. The frame of the video stream may be modified based on the received data to shift of the foreground element relative to the background element. The modified video stream may be displayed at the displaying terminal.
US11818500B2
The invention relates to a camera arrangement, in particular for a vehicle, having a movably mounted camera unit which can be moved between a passive position and an active position, characterized by a cable system attached to the camera unit, which is operatively connected to a cable winch that can be rotated about an axis of rotation.
US11818497B2
A recording frame rate control method includes a mobile terminal starts video recording and collects N video frames of a photographing scenario at a first frame rate. The mobile terminal determines light intensity in the photographing scenario based on the N video frames, and adjusts a recording frame rate of the mobile terminal based on the light intensity in the photographing scenario.
US11818482B2
An image sensor and a camera are provided. The image sensor includes: a demodulation clock generation circuit configured to generate first to fourth demodulation clock signals respectively having first to fourth phases; a demodulation phase selection circuit configured to generate first to fourth pre-demodulation signals based on the first to fourth demodulation clock signals and a random number that changes for each of a plurality of packets; a delay circuit configured to generate a first delay signals, second delay signals, third delay signals and fourth delay signals by delaying the first to fourth pre-demodulation signals by a plurality of delay phases; and a phase mixer configured to generate first to fourth demodulation signals of which phases are changed based on an address that changes for each of the plurality of packets. The first to fourth phases have a phase difference of 90° from each other.
US11818478B2
An image sensor may include an array of image pixels. The array of image pixel may be coupled to control circuitry and readout circuitry. One or more image pixels in the array may each include a coupled-gates structure coupling a photodiode at one input terminal to a capacitor at a first output terminal and to a floating diffusion region at a second output terminal. The coupled-gates structure may include a first transistor that sets a potential barrier defining overflow portions of the photodiode-generated charge. Second and third transistors in the coupled-gates structure may be modulated to transfer the overflow charge to the capacitor and to the floating diffusion region at suitable times. The second and third transistors may form a conductive path between the capacitor and the floating diffusion region for a low conversion gain mode of operation.
US11818474B1
In one embodiment, a computing system may receive sensor data from an image sensor having a pixel array including color pixel sensors and panchromatic pixel sensors in a first pattern. Each of the color pixel sensors is associated with one of several color channels. The computing system may generate, based on the sensor data, a filtered monochrome image including monochrome values corresponding to the pixel array of the image sensor. The computing system may generate a filtered color image having a second pattern of color channels. A first pixel of a particular color channel at a first pixel location in the filtered color image is determined based on the monochrome value corresponding to the first pixel location in the filtered monochrome image, the sensor data measured by a color pixel sensor at a second pixel location, and the monochrome value at the second pixel location in the filtered monochrome image.
US11818473B2
An ultrathin camera device is provided. The ultrathin camera device comprises an optical module including a microlens array in which microlenses are arranged, an image sensor that outputs electrical image signals by sensing light coming through the microlens array, spacers that form a focal length by separating the optical module from the image sensor, and a processor that outputs a final image by reconstructing array images generated from the image signals with a designated imaging process depending on a distance at which the object is located. Here, each microlens convexly protrudes toward the image sensor.
US11818470B2
An image generation device acquires first received light data and second received light data from an image sensor. The image sensor receives invisible light and visible light separately through a filter. The first received light data indicates the received light result of the invisible light. The second received light data indicates the received light result of the visible light. In addition, the image generation device generates an image by performing demosaicing for at least one of the first received light data and the second received light data based on illuminance information. The illuminance information indicates the illuminance of the surrounding environment of the image sensor. When the illuminance is less than a first threshold value, the image generation device generates an invisible light image by performing first demosaicing for the first received light data without performing second demosaicing for the second received light data.
US11818461B2
A context-controlled video quality camera system running a software application to perform video quality settings actions in response to triggering conditions suggesting a recording context in which particular values of one or more video quality settings are preferred. Triggering conditions include a geolocation of a camera device, a present time, and/or sensed ambient conditions. Video quality settings actions include either automatically adjusting settings to the particular values or prompting a user to select whether to adjust the settings. Rules having triggering conditions and corresponding video quality settings actions can include default rules of the software application. The rules can be updated on the user's own initiative or in response to identified triggering patterns of user activity, either automatically or as selected by a user in response to automatic pro.
US11818457B2
An image capturing apparatus includes an image pickup device configured to output image data, and at least one processor programmed to perform the operations of following units: a calculation unit configured to calculate an evaluation value used to determine whether to perform an image capturing operation for recording the image data; a setting unit configured to set a threshold value used to determine whether to perform an image capturing operation for recording the image data; a determination unit configured to make a determination as to whether to control execution of an image capturing operation using the evaluation value and the threshold value; and a storing unit configured to store image capturing history information obtained from execution of an image capturing operation based on the determination made by the determination unit, wherein the setting unit sets the threshold value based on the image capturing history information.
US11818455B2
A first device sends a request to a second device to initiate a shared annotation session. In response to receiving acceptance of the request, a first prompt to move the first device toward the second device is displayed. In accordance with a determination that connection criteria for the first device and the second device are met, a representation of a field of view of the camera(s) of the first device is displayed in the shared annotation session with the second device. During the shared annotation session, one or more annotations are displayed via the first display generation component and one or more second virtual annotations corresponding to annotation input directed to the respective location in the physical environment by the second device is displayed via the first display generation component, provided that the respective location is included in the field of view of the first set of cameras.
US11818451B2
An optical device includes: a display device configured to display an image; a camera mounting component on the display device; a camera on the camera mounting component; and a multi-channel lens on the camera covering the camera and the camera mounting component, wherein the camera comprises an image sensor.
US11818448B2
An image capture device includes a housing and a lens cavity comprising an external lens that separates the lens cavity from an exterior environment. The lens cavity is connected with an inside of the housing. The image capture device includes a door positioned on the housing that opens the inside of the housing to the exterior environment. The image capture device includes a vent positioned on housing so that moisture can be vented from housing and the lens cavity to the exterior environment.
US11818444B2
Methods and apparatus to synthesize reference media signatures based on constituent media signatures generated by metered media devices are disclosed. An example apparatus includes a collector to collect first constituent media signatures from a first media device that identify a first portion of media, a collector to collect second constituent media signatures from a second media device that identify a second portion of the media, and a synthesizer to combine the first constituent media signatures from the first media device and the second constituent media signatures from the second media device to form a reference media signature that represents the media, the reference media signature for comparison with third constituent media signatures collected from a third media device to detect consumption of the media at the third media device.
US11818438B2
In some embodiments, a method uses a first list of ranked entities to determine a first ordering of entities in slots of an electronic programming guide. Information is outputted to display at least a portion of the first ordering of entities in slots of the electronic programming guide. The method determines when a refresh of the electronic programming guide should be performed. When it is determined that the refresh should be performed, if a second list of ranked entities is available: the method uses the second list of ranked entities to determine a second ordering of entities in slots of an electronic programming guide and outputs information to display at least a portion of the second ordering of entities in slots of the electronic programming guide to update the electronic programming guide for the refresh.
US11818437B2
A video distribution server according to one embodiment of the present invention allows a distributor or viewers to be involved in giving rewards to other viewers, while encouraging viewers to continue viewing a live video. The server provides a live video distribution service for distributing and viewing live videos to users via user terminals. The server gives a predetermined reward to a viewer whose viewing duration of a live video provided by a distributor reaches the predetermined threshold, and the predetermined reward is given based on the attribute or action of the distributor or viewers. This may allow a distributor and viewers to be involved in giving rewards to other viewers, while encouraging viewers to continue viewing a live video.
US11818425B2
Methods, systems, and media for presenting caption information based on volume setting adjustments are provided. The method comprises: during playback of a video content item in a media playback application, causing a volume interface that corresponds to the media playback application to be presented, wherein the volume interface includes a lowest volume setting and a caption interface element; determining that a first user selection has been received that causes the volume interface to be at the lowest volume setting of the volume interface; in response to determining that the first user selection has been received, causing the video content item being presented in the media playback application to be in a mute state in which audio content associated with the video content item is muted, updating the volume interface by positioning a highlight region over the lowest volume setting, and presenting a contextual interface element that indicates the mute state of the media playback application; determining that a second user selection has been received that corresponds with decreasing volume of the audio content associated with the video content item while the video content item being presented in the media playback application is in a mute state; and, in response to determining that the second user selection has been received, updating the volume interface by positioning the highlight region over the caption interface element, presenting the contextual interface element that indicates a caption state of the media playback application, and causing caption information associated with the video content item to be presented.
US11818419B2
A mobile device includes a display, at least one sensor, and a wireless transceiver. The mobile device also includes control circuitry coupled to the display, the at least one sensor, and the wireless transceiver. The control circuitry is configured to obtain content primitives from the at least one sensor, to perform content provisioning operations to obtain content based at least in part on the content primitives, and to display the obtained content on the display, wherein at least some of the content is virtual content. In response to a bandwidth condition of the wireless communication channel being less than a threshold, the control circuitry is configured to perform adjusted content provisioning operations that involve increasing an amount of image processing operations performed by the mobile device to obtain the content.
US11818418B2
Example embodiments provide systems and methods for dynamically creating intuitive favorites for a user. The system and methods include monitoring actions performed, by the user at a digital receiver, with respect to a plurality of content programs. The actions performed with respect to the plurality of content programs are analyzed. The analysis includes comparing a level of the actions with respect to a first content program of the plurality of content programs with a threshold. Based on the comparing indicating that the first content program is a favorites, an indication that the first content program is a favorites content program is stored to a data store.
US11818413B2
A method and/or system for dynamic generation of charts in a personalized video content is disclosed. A client device may receive user data, a video template and a metadata associated with the video template over a computer network. The dynamic generation of the personalized video is performed at the client device by transforming the user data to a graphical overlay elements using charting libraries by generating an enriched data object based on the user data and the metadata. The graphical overlay elements are overlaid dynamically on top of the video template while playing the video template at the client device.
US11818412B2
Disclosed are methods for supplementing the processing capabilities of multimedia devices in a networked environment. A method can include providing a processing offloader module to physically connect to a first multimedia device in the networked environment. The offloader can be internal and/or external to the device. The method can include identifying the offloader, identifying a second multimedia device, and determining that a bandwidth of the second device falls below a threshold bandwidth. Instructions can be forwarded from the second device to the offloader when the bandwidth of the second device exceeds the threshold bandwidth. The offloader is configured to process the instructions and render multimedia information based on the instructions. A first communication can be transmitted to the second multimedia device indicating a request to enable a proxy configured to output received rendered multimedia information and the rendered multimedia information can be forwarded from the offloader to the second device.
US11818410B2
A system is provided for creation of channel to support legacy video-on-demand (VOD) systems. The system comprises a memory for storing instructions and a processor configured to execute the instructions. Based on the executed instructions, the processor is further configured to receive a playout schedule that corresponds to a live video feed of a first channel. A plurality of segments of the live video feed is stored in the memory based on a version specified in the playout schedule. A second channel comprising VOD content assets is generated based on the live video feed of the first channel, one or more scheduling rules received in the playout schedule that corresponds to the live video feed, and the version of the plurality of segments of the live video feed. Based on the playout schedule, an encoded second channel is transmitted to a plurality of multichannel video program distributors (MVPDs).
US11818409B1
Embodiments relate to content presentation and filtering preferences of viewers tied to blockchain technology for improved use and applicability in multiple channels. For example, a blockchain platform is described via which content preferences stored on non-fungible tokens tied to user identities are provided to content presenters. In one embodiment, the platform receives a request indicating an on-chain address for a user non-fungible token. With the on-chain address, the platform queries an on-chain program stored on the blockchain to obtain content preferences stored on the user non-fungible token. After providing the content preferences to a content presenter, the platform monitors a content session between the presenter and the user, for example, by collecting data from the user during the session. The platform then performs blockchain operations to update a non-fungible token associated with the presenter to reflect whether the content provided during the session by the presenter satisfied the content preferences.
US11818402B1
Systems and methods presented herein provide for a software defined network (SDN) controller that virtualizes network elements to provide content delivery and data services through the virtualized network elements. In one embodiment, the SDN controller is operable in a cloud computing environment to balance data traffic through the virtualized network elements. For example, the SDN controller may abstract Layer 2 Control Protocol (L2CP) frame processing of the network elements into the cloud computing environment to relieve the network elements from the burdens of Ethernet frame processing. In this regard, the SDN controller comprises a L2CP decision module that determines how L2CP should be processed for the network elements.
US11818392B2
An encoder calculates an indication to a previous reference picture having temporal identity of zero. The encoder creates a first set of indicators to the previous reference picture, to all reference pictures in a first reference picture set of the previous reference picture, and to all pictures following the previous reference picture in decoding order and precede the current picture in decoding order. The encoder sets a flag for picture order count cycle, when a long term reference picture (LTRP) has least significant bits (LSBs) of a picture order count, for which more than one picture in the first set share same value of the LSBs of picture order count as the LTRP. The decoder obtains LSB of a picture order count for a LTRP in a reference picture set of the current picture. The decoder concludes non-compliant bitstream based on indications provided by the flag.
US11818391B2
A video encoding method using a plurality of reference pictures includes: selecting whether or not a resilient picture referencing scheme is to be used for encoding video; writing a parameter indicating the selection into a header of an encoded video bitstream; and encoding a picture using inter-picture prediction using a result of the selection.
US11818387B2
A motion vector encoding apparatus includes: a predictor configured to obtain motion vector predictor candidates of a plurality of predetermined motion vector resolutions by using a spatial candidate block and a temporal candidate block of a current block, and to determine motion vector predictor of the current block, a motion vector of the current block, and a motion vector resolution of the current block by using the motion vector predictor candidates; and an encoder configured to encode information representing the motion vector predictor of the current block, a residual motion vector between the motion vector of the current block and the motion vector predictor of the current block, and information representing the motion vector resolution of the current block, wherein the plurality of predetermined motion vector resolutions include a resolution of a pixel unit that is greater than a resolution of one-pel unit.
US11818382B2
A method includes receiving an input video stream and scaling the input video stream into two or more spatial layers. For each spatial layer, the method also includes generating a temporal layer prediction pattern by: obtaining a temporal base layer for a corresponding spatial layer; identifying, based on the temporal base layer, a plurality of temporal layers and a plurality of temporal time slots during a temporal period; and aligning the temporal base layer for the corresponding spatial layer with one of the temporal time slots during the temporal period. Each temporal time slot is associated with one of the temporal base layer or one of the plurality of temporal layers for the corresponding spatial layer. The temporal base layer for each corresponding spatial layer is aligned with a different temporal time slot than each other temporal base layer for each other corresponding spatial layer.
US11818380B2
An image encoding/decoding method and apparatus are provided. The image decoding method includes obtaining, from a bitstream, network abstraction layer (NAL) unit type information of at least one NAL unit including coded image data, determining at least one NAL unit type of one or more slices in the current picture based on the obtained NAL unit type information, and decoding the current picture based on the determined NAL unit type. The current picture is determined to be a random access skipped leading (RASL) picture, based on the determined NAL unit type including a RASL picture NAL unit type (RASL_NUT). When an intra random access point (IRAP) picture associated with the RASL picture is a first picture in decoding order, the RASL picture is decoded, based on the RASL picture including one or more slices having a random access decodable leading (RADL) picture NAL unit type (RADL_NUT).
US11818367B2
The present disclosure relates to a method for encoding a video stream. The method comprising: acquiring pixel data of the video stream having a first resolution; extracting a crop corresponding to a region of interest from the pixel data of the video stream, the crop having the first resolution; down-scaling the pixel data of the video stream into a down-scaled video stream having a second resolution lower than the first resolution; processing the down-scaled video stream through one or more video processing operations; processing the crop through the one or more video processing operations; up-scaling the processed down-scaled video stream into an up-scaled video stream having the first resolution; merging the processed crop and the up-scaled video stream into a merged video stream; and encoding the merged video stream. The present disclosure further related to a video encoding device.
US11818363B2
A video decoding apparatus includes matrix reference pixel derivation circuitry that derives reference samples by using top neighboring samples and left neighboring samples of a current block, weight matrix derivation circuitry that derives a weight matrix, matrix prediction image derivation circuitry that derives a prediction image, and matrix prediction image interpolation circuitry that derives a predicted image by using the prediction image. A size index is derived according to a value of a target block width and a value of a target block height. A prediction size is derived using the size index. In a case that a first condition, that both the value of the transform block width and the value of the transform block height are equal to 4, is true, the size index is set equal to 0 and the prediction size is set equal to 4.
US11818359B2
A method of decoding video data includes: receiving a buffering period message; parsing a first syntax element in the buffering period message, wherein the first syntax element plus one specifies a maximum number (M) of temporal sublayers for which coded picture buffer removal delay and coded picture buffer removal offset are indicated in the buffering period message; and parsing a second syntax element in the buffering period message, in a case that a value of the first syntax element is greater than a threshold value, wherein the second syntax element specifies whether decoded picture buffer output time offsets are present for temporal sublayer representations.
US11818356B2
An image decoding method performed by a decoding device according to the present document is characterized by comprising the steps of: acquiring a block-based delta pulse code modulation (BDPCM) available flag about whether a BDPCM is available for a chroma block and a luma block; acquiring, on the basis of the BDPCM available flag, a BDPCM luma flag about whether to apply the BDPCM to the current luma block; and acquiring, on the basis of the BDPCM available flag, a BDPCM chroma flag about whether to apply the BDPCM to the current chroma blocks.
US11818353B2
Techniques for performing inverse transform operations on high bit-depth video data are described. A video decoder may receive encoded video data encoded at a first bit-depth in an encoded video bitstream. The video decoder may determine one or more of a dequantization shift or a mid-transform shift based on information in the encoded video bitstream, and perform an inverse transform on the encoded video data at a second bit-depth using the dequantization shift and the mid-transform shift, wherein the second bit-depth is lower than the first bit-depth.
US11818352B2
The embodiments of the present disclosure provides a method and apparatus for video signal processing. A method for decoding an image signal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include determining an input length and an output length of a non-separable transform based on a height and a width of a current block; determining a non-separable transform matrix corresponding to the input length and the output length of a non-separable transform; and applying the non-separable transform matrix to coefficients by a number of the input length in the current block, wherein the height and the width of a current block is greater than or equal to 8, wherein, if each of the height and the width of a current block is equal to 8, the input length of the non-separable transform is determined as 8.
US11818351B2
In some embodiments, an electronic device for compressing video image data includes a housing, an image sensor, a memory device, and one or more processors. The image sensor can generate image data from light incident on the image sensor. The one or more processors can transform the image data to obtain transform coefficients, quantize the transform coefficients, encode the quantized transform coefficients, and store the quantized transform coefficients to the memory device. The one or more processors can encode the quantized transform coefficients at least by determining a range of multiple ranges in which one transform coefficient is included, determining a value within the range to which the one transform coefficient corresponds, encoding using a first algorithm the range as a range code, and encoding using a second algorithm the value as a value code.
US11818348B2
Disclosed herein is video encoding or decoding for efficiently encoding video. The techniques of the present disclosure are related to various split shapes of a block, syntaxes representing various split types of blocks, and syntax elements represented at a high level therefor.
US11818347B2
A video signal decoding method according to the present disclosure includes partitioning a current picture into a plurality of tiles, decoding partitioning information representing a slice type, wherein the partitioning information represents whether a rectangular slice is applied, decoding width information and height information for a first slice, decoding tile index difference value information for the first slice and determining an index of a top-left tile of a second slice based on the difference value information.
US11818343B2
A method for in-loop sample offset filtering in a video decoder is disclosed. The method includes extracting at least one loop filtering parameter from a coded video bitstream for a reconstructed sample of a first color component in a current picture reconstructed from the coded video bitstream, the at least one loop filtering parameter comprising a flag, and determining based on the flag a type of sample offset filter to be applied to the reconstructed sample of the first color component, the type of sample offset filter being either a predefined sample offset filter type or an encoder-derived sample offset filter type. The method further includes identifying a target sample offset filter to be applied to the reconstructed sample of the first color component based at least on the determined type of sample offset filter, and filtering the reconstructed sample of the first color component based on the target sample offset filter and a plurality of reconstructed reference samples of a second color component to generate a filtered reconstructed sample of the first color component.
US11818323B2
An object is to efficiently generate virtual viewpoint images in different image formats. The image generation system includes a plurality of rendering modules. Then, virtual viewpoint information indicating a virtual viewpoint, for generating a virtual viewpoint image adapted to a predetermined image format, is converted into a plurality of pieces of virtual viewpoint information which indicate a plurality of virtual viewpoints, based on performance of a plurality of rendering modules. Then, based on the plurality of pieces of virtual viewpoint information after being converted, contents of rendering that should be executed are allocated to at least part of the plurality of rendering modules. Then, a virtual viewpoint image adapted to the predetermined image format is generated by using results of rendering processing by the at least part of the rendering modules.
US11818322B2
Systems and methods manage information relating to paper media to enhance the quality of printing by printers. Systems and methods efficiently maintain color management profiles for different papers and ensure that the most appropriate (e.g., optimal) color management profile is employed for color conversion on a specific paper. In particular, embodiments may employ dynamic management of data stored in paper catalogs of printing systems. As such, a paper catalog of a printer can effectively associate a paper with a color management profile that provides the best possible color reproduction on that paper.
US11818316B2
Provided is an image processing apparatus for generating a printed document with specific information embedded therein, including: a first obtaining unit configured to obtain image data to be used in printing; a second obtaining unit configured to obtain the specific information; an acceptance unit configured to accept designation of a printing apparatus for executing printing; an embedding condition determination unit configured to determine a condition for embedding the specific information into the image data according to a type of the accepted printing apparatus; a multiplexed image generation unit configured to generate a multiplexed image by executing embedding of the specific information under the condition determined by the embedding condition determination unit; and a control unit configured to perform control such that the printing apparatus prints the multiplexed image.
US11818315B2
A first controller of an image forming apparatus executes a remote display control. The remote display control is control of, in response to receiving a start request from one of a plurality of information processing apparatuses, controlling a requesting information processing apparatus to display a remote screen. A second controller of the requesting information processing apparatus displays the remote screen in accordance with the remote display control by the first controller. A determination controller determines whether the remote display control is currently executed by a previous request. The first controller is configured to: in response to determining that the remote display control is not currently executed by the previous request, execute the remote display control for the requesting information processing apparatus; and in response to determining that the remote display control is currently executed by the previous request, not execute the remote display control for the requesting information processing apparatus.
US11818308B2
A method for controlling an image forming system including a wireless operation unit having a third wireless communication unit, an acquiring unit that acquires status information of the image forming apparatuses, and a display that displays the status information of the image forming apparatuses includes a connection process in which the third wireless communication unit connects individually to each of a first wireless communication unit of a first image forming apparatus and a second wireless communication unit of a second image forming apparatus via wireless communication without a wireless LAN router, an acquisition process in which the acquiring unit acquires the status information of the first image forming apparatus and the status information of the second image forming apparatus individually, and a display process in which the display displays the status information of the first image forming apparatus and the status information of the second image forming apparatus.
US11818299B2
Briefly, a variety of embodiments, including the following, are described: a system embodiment and methods that allow random access to voice messages, in contrast to sequential access in existing system embodiments; a system embodiment and methods that allow for the optional use of voice recognition to enhance usability; and a system embodiment and methods that apply to the area of voicemail.
US11818297B2
Systems and methods are used to generate contact type predictions that route user customer service requests within a support platform. The contact type predictions are generated using a hybrid model that includes a deep learning component and a business logic component. The deep learning component may generate a multi-channel output based on text features and context features. The multi-channel output is modified based on one or more business rules to generate the contact type predictions.
US11818296B2
A method and system matching contact center agents and back office staff with a customer inquiry. Exemplary systems include an expert term extraction engine, a customer term extraction engine, and a matching engine to compare customer request terms to the expert terms from the customer term extraction engine. The comparison determines whether there is a match or potential match between the customer request terms and the stored expert terms. An exemplary system may also include a timer that communicates with one or more communication servers. Back office staff may assist contact center agents when one or more conditions are met, such as when a customer wait time exceeds a predetermined period or when there is no match or potential match between the customer request terms and the stored expert terms for contact center agents.
US11818291B2
Real-time speech analytics (RTSA) provides maintaining real-time speech conditions, rules, and triggers, and real-time actions and alerts to take. A call between a user and an agent is received at an agent computing device. The call is monitored to detect in the call one of the real-time speech conditions, rules, and triggers. Based on the detection, at least one real-time action and/or alert is initiated.
US11818286B2
A method starts with a processor receiving a content collection from a second computing device associated with a second user. A processor detects input of text data from a text interface overlaid on top of a display of the content collection and analyzes the text data to identify a first characteristic within the text data. The processor also accessing a plurality of personalized avatars associated with a respective avatar characteristic and determines a selection of personalized avatars that match the first characteristic by comparing the first characteristic against the respective avatar characteristic associated with each of the plurality of personalize avatars. The processor then generates a personalized avatar interface which includes the selection of personalized avatars containing an avatar characteristic that matches the first characteristic, overlays the selection of personalized avatars on the display of the content collection, and communicates a selected personalized avatar to the second computing device.
US11818277B1
A computing system for generating tamper-proof electronic messages is disclosed herein. A service provider application receives an electronic message from a client application. The electronic message comprises an authorization provider (AuP) token that includes a public key of a local signing authority (LSA) and a signed payload that has been signed by the LSA using a private key of the LSA that forms a cryptographic key pair with the public key, the signed payload comprising an indication of a programmatic task to be executed by the service provider application. Responsive to validating the AuP token in the electronic message, the service provider application extracts the public key from the electronic message. Responsive to validating the signed payload based upon the extracted public key of the LSA, the service provider application executes the programmatic task.
US11818271B2
The invention relates, in general, to the field of computer engineering and, in particular, to arranging and storing information in the form of interlinked transactions in a distributed computer framework. The technology for linking transactions is provided. Transactions include information on public keys, as well as credentials of owners of these public keys. Public keys which belong to one owner are linked into a logical chain at the level of transactions. Each transaction contains information on one public key. Transactions are signed by a digital signature. Transactions are preliminarily placed into a specialized pool, then they are retrieved from the pool, verified, and, upon successful verification, data form the transactions is placed into a public ledger (blockchain). The verification comprises verifying the digital signature and confirming linkability or, in other words, confirming that a transaction belongs to a particular chain. Anyone having access to the ledger can perform all the necessary verifications. The invention provides decentralized storage and management of public keys, thereby enabling to minimize risks inherent to the commonly known centralized approach.
US11818268B2
Systems and processes are described for establishing and using a secure channel. A shared secret may be used for authentication of session initiation messages as well as for generation of a private/public key pair for the session. A number of ways of agreeing on the shared secret are described and include pre-sharing the keys, reliance on a key management system, or via a token mechanism that uses a third entity such as a hub to manage authentication, for example. In some instances, the third party may also perform endpoint selection (e.g., load balancing) by providing a particular endpoint along with the token.
US11818263B2
A method including obtaining, by a key management computer, a key rotation period based on at least an adversarial storage limit. The key management computer can then generate a first cryptographic key. The key management computer can then generate a second cryptographic key to replace the first cryptographic key according to the key rotation period.
US11818262B2
One-to-many cryptographic systems and methods are disclosed, and a network employing the same, including numerous industry applications. The embodiments of the present invention can generate and regenerate the same symmetric key from a random token. The one-to-many cryptographic systems and methods include a central location and a cryptographic module being in communication with each other. The cryptographic module is configured to encrypt and/or decrypt data received a remote location and output encrypted and/or decrypted data. The cryptographic module includes a key generator configured to use two or more inputs to reproducibly generate the symmetric key and a cryptographic engine configured to use the symmetric key for encrypting and decrypting data. Corresponding methods, and network employing the same, are also provided.
US11818260B1
Systems and methods that may be used to provide policies and protocols for blocking decryption capabilities in symmetric key encryption using a unique protocol in which key derivation may include injecting a random string into each key derivation. For example, a policy may be assigned to each client device indicating whether the client device has been assigned encryption only permission or full access permission to both encrypt and decrypt data. The disclosed protocol prevents client devices with encryption only permission from obtaining keys for decryption.
US11818259B2
A system for querying a state of aggregate N or creating a projection comprises an interface and a processor. The interface is configured to receive request to query the state of the aggregate N or to create a projection up to a target event and receive a client key. The processor is configured to rehash each event input data of the aggregate N with its corresponding sequence number and a prior event signature to generate a hash value; reencrypt the hash value using the client key to create a check signature; determine whether the check signature is equal to the prior event signature; in response to each check signature being equal to the prior event signature, replay the events of the aggregate N to generate and provide the state of the aggregate N; and in response to a check signature not being equal to the prior event signature, indicate that the aggregate N is not valid.
US11818257B1
Disclosed are a system and method of establishing secure communications between nodes in a cloud environment. The method includes receiving a registration of a first user at a quantum processor service provider, receiving at the quantum processor service provider a request for authentication of the first registered user, the request comprising at least the password and the registration number, when the password and registration number match stored data at the quantum processor service provider for the first registered user, generating an EPR entangled pair and transmitting the EPR entangled pair to a first computing device of the first registered user, wherein the first registered user utilizes the EPR entangled pair in order to communicate with a second computing device associated with a second registered user. The quantum processor service provider can include a quantum EPR (Einstein Podoslky and Rosen) processor (QEP) and a logically co-located computer server.
US11818253B2
The present disclosure relates to a trustworthy data exchange. Embodiments include receiving, from a device, a query, wherein the query comprises a question. Embodiments include identifying particular information related to the query. Embodiments include receiving credentials from a user for retrieving the particular information related to the query. Embodiments include retrieving, using the credentials, the particular information related to the query from one or more data repositories that are part of a distributed database comprising an immutable data store that maintains a verifiable history of changes to information stored in the distributed database. Embodiments include determining, based on the particular information related to the query, an answer to the query. Embodiments include providing the answer to the device.
US11818249B2
Various embodiments include a first node for providing a function to a second node for evaluation, the first node configured to form a first plurality of garbled circuits for the function, each circuit being formed from a circuit representing the function and a respective set of wire keys and including one or more logic operations, one or more input wires for inputting data into the circuit and one or more output wires for outputting the result of the function, wherein each respective set of wire keys comprises a respective subset of wire keys for each input wire and each output wire, each subset of wire keys comprising a plurality of wire keys, each wire key in the plurality being associated with a possible value for the wire; and publish a first list of the first plurality of garbled circuits for the function for access by a plurality of second nodes.
US11818248B2
A device includes an encoder and a decoder using physically unclonable functions. The encoder includes a first generator for generating a first hash value based on first input data; a first exclusive OR (XOR) operator for performing an XOR operation between second input data and a cryptographic value to generate a first operation value; a second XOR operator for performing an XOR operation between the first hash value and the first operation value to generate a second operation value; a second generator for generating a second hash value based on the first operation value; and an encoding component for encoding the first input data, the second operation value and the second hash value to output first to third encoded data. The decoder contains the same generators and XOR operators as the encoder.
US11818245B2
Some embodiments are directed to an electronic cryptographic device arranged to perform a cryptographic operation on input data obtaining output data. The cryptographic device stores an internal state as sets of shares. Fourier coefficients corresponding to the sets of shares satisfy a predetermined relationship among them. The cryptographic operation is performed by repeatedly updating the internal state.
US11818244B2
Cryptographic processor chips, systems and associated methods are disclosed. In one embodiment, a cryptographic processor is disclosed. The cryptographic processor includes a first cryptographic processing module to perform a first logic operation. The first cryptographic processing module includes first input circuitry to receive ciphertext input symbols. A first pipeline stage performs a first operation on the ciphertext input symbols and generates a first stage output. On-chip memory temporarily stores the first stage output and feeds the first stage output to a second pipeline stage in a pipelined manner. The second pipeline stage is configured to perform a second operation on the first stage output in a pipelined manner with respect to the first pipeline stage.
US11818242B2
An optical system includes a transmitter including transmitter circuitry configured to cause transmission of a transmitted optical signal over a fiber link on an X polarization and a Y polarization; and a receiver including receiver circuitry configured to receive a received optical signal from the fiber link on the X polarization and the Y polarization, wherein the transmitter circuitry is configured to cause State of Polarization (SOP) changes on the X polarization and the Y polarization for a test of the fiber link. The transmitter circuitry and the receiver circuitry are built-in with the transmitter and the receiver, respectively, for performance of the test.
US11818237B2
Examples described herein relate to a network interface comprising physical medium dependent (PMD) circuitry, the PMD circuitry to during link training of at least one lane consistent with IEEE 802.3, exit to TIME_OUT state during TRAIN_LOCAL state based on consideration of expiration of a wait timer, loss of local_tf_lock state, and loss of remote_tf_lock state. In some examples, during link training for at least one lane consistent with IEEE 802.3, the PMD circuitry is to exit to TIME_OUT state during TRAIN_REMOTE state based on consideration of expiration of a wait timer, loss of local_tf_lock state, and loss of remote_tf_lock state. In some examples, link training consistent with IEEE 802.3 comprises performance of the PMD control function in Section 162.8.11 of IEEE 802.3ck.
US11818233B2
Described herein are embodiments for tracking status of switch ports in network switches using portable LED receivers (PLRs). LED data for a switch port may be transmitted from the network switch to a paired PLR. An electronic device, such as a smartphone, may be used to facilitate the pairing process. The electronic device connects to a network switch via an out of band management network like and pairs with a PLR using a management-plane BLE connection. A user may use an application operating in the electronic device to select a switch port of a network switch, logically associate the selected switch port to the PLR. Upon successful pairing, the PLR establishes a connection to the network switch and receive timestamped and sequenced LED data to drive LEDs on the PLR. The PLRs may enable disaggregation of LEDs from switch ports and provide more user flexibility and convenience.
US11818231B2
The present disclosure provides a logical node distributed signature decision system for a distributed data processing system, including: an initial logical node generating assembly, configured to receive task configuration data input by a user, and generate an initial logical node topology for the distributed data processing system, wherein a source logical node has a specified logical distributed signature, each initial logical node is attached with a candidate logical distributed signature set based on the task configuration data; and a logical distributed signature selecting assembly, configured to, according to a distributed descriptor of an output end of each upstream logical node for which a logical distributed signature is already determined, for each candidate logical distributed signature of a current logical node, compute a cost of data transmission required to transform the distributed descriptor of the tensor of the output end of each upstream logical node into the distributed descriptor.
US11818229B2
A computer-implemented method, operable with a content delivery network (CDN) uses late binding of caching policies; by a caching node in the CDN, in response to a request for content, determining if the content is cached locally. When it is determined that said content is cached locally, then: determining a current cache policy associated with the content; and then determining, based on said current cache policy associated with the content, whether it is acceptable to serve the content that is cached locally; based on said determining, when it is not acceptable to serve the content that is cached locally, obtaining a new version of the content and then serving the new version of the content, otherwise when it is acceptable to serve the content that is cached locally, serving the content that is cached locally.
US11818228B2
Systems and methods for determining a user's presence on a network of an enterprise are provided. Traffic is collected to a network from devices and, over a period of time, login and logoff information from a user is determined from the collected network traffic. Network sessions are determined from a user's login and logoff information and timetable is generated specific to the user that contains the network sessions. The time table identifies when the user was active and when the user was not active based on the login and logoff information and, therefore, present at a particular location over a period of time.
US11818224B2
A computer-implemented method for building a software application is disclosed. The method includes: generating a plurality of application resources; creating a plurality of tags; applying one of the tags on each of the plurality of application resources; grouping the application resources by their tags to form at least two asset packs, each identifiable by at least one tag shared by all application resources in the asset pack; and creating an asset pack manifest comprising a location of each of the asset packs and an order in which the asset packs are to be downloaded.
US11818222B2
A method for establishes a communication connection between at least one health care professional (HCP) remote device (CP, 3) and at least one medical device (7). The method includes: establishing a first communication connection between the CP with a remote monitoring server (RMS, 1), establishing a second communication connection between the RMS and a patient remote device (PR, 5), and establishing a third communication connection between the PR and the medical device. The CP is configured to optimize an internal device process such that the first communication connection can be maintained as continuous communication connection. The PR is configured to optimize an internal device process such that the second and/or third communication connection can be maintained as continuous communication connection. A remote programming session and/or interrogation session of the medical device is initiated if the communication connection between the CP and the medical device is successfully established.
US11818219B2
A computing device accesses a session log that includes a recording of user interactions of a user during a session with an application instance in a computing environment. The computing device cleanses the session log to remove a portion of the content included in the session log to generate a cleansed session log and converts the cleansed session log into a session vector representation using a finite dictionary built from a plurality of session logs associated with a plurality of users that have interacted with the computing environment. The computing device generates a user model for the user using the session vector representation and a plurality of other session vector representations associated with the user. The model may be used to perform management and security operations in the computing environment.
US11818218B2
A system, method, and computer readable-storage medium establishing a communication path between a mobile device and a non-mobile device. The method includes controlling display of a webpage for display on the non-mobile device, receiving data input via the webpage, the data including a mobile number associated with the mobile device, transmitting a message using the mobile number received from the non-mobile device, the message including a hyperlink that includes a uniform resource locator (URL), in response to performing a function at the mobile device, receiving a response associated with the function performed, coordinating communication between the mobile device and the non-mobile device to transmit the response through a communication path to the non-mobile device, and controlling display of the response received from the mobile device in the webpage of the non-mobile device.
US11818217B1
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, to manage devices during emergent conditions are disclosed. In one aspect, a method includes the actions of receiving, by a first computing device, data indicating a function of a second computing device. The actions further include determining, by the first computing device, a context of the second computing device. Based on the context of the second computing device, the actions further include determining, by the first computing device, whether to activate the function of the second computing device. Based on determining whether to activate the function of the second computing device, the actions further include determining, by the first computing device, whether to output, to the second computing device, an instruction to activate the function.
US11818216B2
A network for data transmission, in particular in automation technology, includes: a) a plurality of terminals, b) a common gateway for external connection of the network with the plurality of terminals to an external data transmission network, c) data connections between the common gateway and individual terminals of the plurality of terminals, and d) a plurality of OPC-UA servers. One of the plurality of OPC-UA servers is in each case assigned to the individual terminals, and individual OPC-UA servers communicate with corresponding terminals so that the individual terminals are addressable by the external data transmission network according to OPC-UA. A software component, which creates one of the OPC-UA servers, is in each case stored in the individual terminals. The common gateway loads the software components for creating the individual OPC-UA servers from the terminals and executes them in the common gateway.
US11818208B1
Described are techniques for generating an adaptive data protocol for an IoT network having a plurality community networks of IoT devices. The techniques include determining a data synchronization policy associated with Internet of Things (IoT) devices contained in a plurality of community networks within an IoT network. The techniques further include determining a data sharing policy associated with the IoT devices in the IoT network. The techniques further include analyzing transactions of the data synchronization policy and the data sharing policy to identify transactional inefficiencies in the data synchronization policy and the data sharing policy. The techniques further include generating an adaptive data protocol to increase transactional efficiency within the IoT network based on the analyzing of the data synchronization policy and the data sharing policy.
US11818200B2
Techniques for delivering a distributed network security service providing isolation of customer data are described. One example method includes configuring a first node to participate in a node cluster, wherein the first node is hosted by a first cloud service provider, and wherein participating in the node cluster includes performing one or more processing actions specific to the node cluster on data received by the node; configuring a second node to participate in the node cluster, the second node hosted by a second cloud service provider; receiving a status indication from the first node over a network; determining a synchronization mechanism for the first node based on a network configuration of the first node, wherein the determined synchronization mechanism is configured to allow the first node to acquire synchronization data from other nodes in the node cluster; and transmitting the synchronization mechanism to the first node over the network.
US11818196B2
Method and apparatus for predicting experience degradation events in microservice-based applications
Techniques are disclosed to predict experience degradation in a microservice-based application comprising a plurality of microservices. Quality of service metrics are derived for each node from the historical event log data of nodes forming a plurality of directed acyclic graph (DAG) paths in the multiple-layer nodes. A clustering model clusters the plurality of quality of service metrics according to multiple levels of quality of experience and determines respective value ranges of each quality of service metric for the multiple levels of quality of experience. Each quality of service metric is labeled with one of the multiple levels of quality of service according to the respective value ranges. A support vector machine model predicts various experience degradation events which are expected to occur during the operation of the microservice-based application.
US11818184B2
This specification describes an apparatus, method and computer program for communicating with a plurality of remote devices in a conference session, outputting, on a display, a user interface comprising a plurality of display portions respectively associated with the plurality of remote devices, and receiving user selection of one or more of the remote devices. Based on the received user selection, the apparatus may cause display of a display portion associated with the one or more selected remote devices on a linked user device which is linked to the apparatus, and enable one or more communications actions for use with the one or more selected remote devices.
US11818171B2
Systems and methods are provided for determining an access request provided by an entity that seeks to interact with one or more backend systems through a middleware system, the access request including a genuine access token. The entity can be authenticated based on the genuine access token. When a client request is made to the middleware system with a genuine access token, the request can be made through a smart ingress and egress proxy which intercepts the request and replaces the genuine access token with an invalid access token. The middleware system can subsequently make authorized requests to downstream systems on behalf of the middleware system's client by treating the smart proxy as an egress proxy for those subsequent requests, and the smart proxy replaces the invalid access token with a genuine one.
US11818166B2
A malware infection prediction method predicts a likelihood that a client device is to be infected with in a period of time based on state and behavior telemetry data. A malware infection prediction system receives telemetry data associated with use (i.e. behavior data) and configuration (i.e. state data) of a client device. By using a trained model, the system predicts a likelihood of the client device becoming infected within a given time frame. Based on the predicted likelihood, the system generates recommendations including recommended actions for reducing the likelihood of the client device becoming infected. The system then generates notifications including the recommendations and sends the notifications to the client device or to an administrative account associated with the client device.
US11818164B2
A method, computer program product, and computer system for identifying social engineering activity associated with at least one of a first communication and a second communication based upon, at least in part, correlation to a predetermined rule. Characteristics of the communications are compared to the predetermined rule to determine if there is a correlation.
US11818161B2
A computational instance may contain a plurality of vulnerable items and a plurality of change requests, wherein at least some of the vulnerable items are assigned to a vulnerability group, the vulnerable items represent hardware or software components that exhibit known vulnerabilities, and the change requests represent additions, removals, or modifications of the hardware or software components. The computational instance may further include one or more computing devices configured to: generate a representation of a first graphical user interface containing data related to the vulnerability group, generate a representation of a second graphical user interface that allows specification of change request options, generate a representation of a third graphical user interface with data entry fields for a corresponding change request that are auto-populated based on the data related to the vulnerability group, and add a corresponding change request to the plurality of change requests.
US11818157B2
The detection of a risky edge in a lateral movement path is detected by determining the weakest point in the configuration of the user accounts, groups, and devices having access to the resources of a tenant of the cloud service. A lateral movement graph having nodes of user accounts, devices, and groups and edges representing relationships between the nodes is used to compute a risk score for each edge in the graph. The risk score of an edge is used to identify a weak connection and potential target for a lateral movement attack.
US11818155B2
Embodiments presented herein describe a method for processing streams of data of one or more networked computer systems. According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, an ordered stream of normalized vectors corresponding to information security data obtained from one or more sensors monitoring a computer network is received. A neuro-linguistic model of the information security data is generated by clustering the ordered stream of vectors and assigning a letter to each cluster, outputting an ordered sequence of letters based on a mapping of the ordered stream of normalized vectors to the clusters, building a dictionary of words from of the ordered output of letters, outputting an ordered stream of words based on the ordered output of letters, and generating a plurality of phrases based on the ordered output of words.
US11818149B2
A server interacts with a bot detection service to provide bot detection as a requesting client interacts with the server. In an asynchronous mode, the server injects into a page a data collection script configured to record interactions at the requesting client, to collect sensor data about the interactions, and to send the collected sensor data to the server. After the client receives the page, the sensor data is collected and forwarded to the server through a series of posts. The server forwards the posts to the detection service. During this data collection, the server also may receive a request from the client for a protected endpoint. When this occurs, and in a synchronous mode, the server issues a query to the detection service to obtain a threat score based in part on the collected sensor data that has been received and forwarded by the server. Based on the threat score returned, the server then determines whether the request for the endpoint should be forwarded onward for handling.
US11818146B2
Systems, methods, and related technologies for determining an issue based on a plurality of events. The determining of an issue may include accessing network traffic from a network and accessing a plurality of events associated with the network traffic. An issue can be determined based on a correlation of a portion of the plurality of events, where the issue represents an incident associated with the portion of the plurality of events. The correlation of the portion of the plurality of events is based on network specific information. Information associated with the issue including the portion of the plurality of events may then be stored.
US11818142B2
An electronic device of a content producer generates a chunk of data, associates a location-independent name with the chunk of data, generates a signature for the chunk of data, attaches the signature to the chunk of data, and transmits the chunk of data, with the signature attached, to one or more user devices in response to respective requests. The signature is generated based on the data in the chunk, using a private key of the electronic device. The electronic device also stores information, including a specification of a public key associated with the private key, in a first ledger entry of a blockchain, to provide the one or more user devices with access to the public key. A user device may obtain the public key and use it to verify the chunk of data.
US11818139B2
A data integrity protection method and apparatus in a network environment are described. A terminal device obtains an integrity protection algorithm and a key corresponding to a session or a flow, and a DRB corresponding to the session. The terminal device performs, by using the integrity protection algorithm and the key corresponding to the session, integrity protection on data of the DRB corresponding to the session or the flow, where one session includes a plurality of flows. Different integrity protection algorithms and keys can be used for different sessions, and different integrity protection algorithms and keys can also be used for different flows. In this way, integrity protection is more flexible and meets security requirements of a same user for different services.
US11818135B1
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for a secure digital controls portal enabling enhanced control over account functionalities and usage of secure information provided to third party systems and devices maintained by various federated and non-federated provider computing systems of various product and service providers. The secure digital controls portal can interface with various provider computing systems via custom APIs protocols. The API protocols may utilize APIs that are particular to the software and hardware operated by the various provider computing systems. The secure digital controls portal can also standardize information from the various provider computing systems. The secure digital controls portal can be a central portal accessible via a client application running on a user device that enhances one-stop switch control and security of a user's digital footprint.
US11818130B2
Supplanting access credentials for shared data visualizations including receiving, from a first identity provider (IDP) account, a request to generate a data visualization utilizing restricted data from a cloud-based data warehouse, wherein the data visualization is generated by accessing the restricted data using the first IDP account; in response to receiving a request to share the data visualization with a receiving entity without access to the restricted data, associating, by a data visualizer, the data visualization with a service account with access to the restricted data, wherein the service account is not authenticated as a user of the first IDP account; and providing, by the data visualizer to the receiving entity, access to the data visualization including generating the data visualization by accessing, using the service account, the restricted data from the cloud-based data warehouse.
US11818128B2
According to examples, an apparatus may include a processor and a memory on which is stored machine-readable instructions that when executed by the processor, may cause the processor to identify configuration information to be used by an on-premise access management service to provide authentication services to applications by users. The processor may also transform the identified configuration information into a transformed set of configuration information to be used by a cloud-based access management service to provide authentication services to the applications by users. In addition, the processor may store the transformed set of configuration information for use by the cloud-based access management service to provide authentication services to the applications by users to migrate authentication of the users from the on-premise access management service to the cloud-based access management service.
US11818120B2
A mechanism for building decentralized computer applications that execute on a distributed computing system. The present technology works within a web browser, client application, or other software and provides access to decentralized computer applications through the browser. The present technology is non-custodial, wherein a public-private key pair, which represents user identity, is created on a client machine and then directly encrypted by a third-party platform without relying on one centralized computing system.
US11818119B1
Disclosed embodiments relate to providing dynamic and least-privilege access to network resources. Techniques include receiving a request from a network identity to access a network resource, authenticating the network identity using a native client and communication protocol, authorizing the network identity based on one or more access policy, generating a least privilege ephemeral account having ephemeral credentials, accessing the network resource using the ephemeral credentials, and enabling the network identity to access the network resource using the least-privilege ephemeral account using the native client and communication protocol. The techniques may further include matching an existing account to the network identity based on the one or more access policy and enabling the network identity to access the network resource using the matched existing account using the native client and communication protocol.
US11818108B2
A trust chain having client system and a remote system in a secure connection, wherein an intermediary system associated with the network flow path serves as a signing entity to establish an end to end transitive trust. The intermediate system is a corroborative entity in the operations technology realm of the client system. The remote system serves as the host for a plurality of services in the information technology realm. A two way handshake during the initial secure exchange protocol between a local client application and a remote service is extended to a three way handshake that includes a nonce issued by the remote service on the remote system and a digital signature for the nonce issued by a signature service on an associated intermediate system. The nonce signature is verified authoritatively at the remote system based on the signing certificate of the intermediate system for explicit proof of association.
US11818105B2
Systems and methods for encoded communications are disclosed. In some embodiments, a server system may be configured to receive a communication from a user interface at an encoded communication module that includes an artificial intelligence based natural language processing module, determine whether the received communication is an encoded communication, decode the encoded communication to generate a financial query when it is determined that the received communication is an encoded communication, retrieve financial data associated with the user, determine an answer to the financial query based on the retrieved financial data, encode the determined answer to generate an encoded responsive communication, and transmit the generated encoded responsive communication to the user interface for providing to a user of the user interface.
US11818096B2
This disclosure describes techniques to operate a control plane in a network fabric. The techniques include determining a stateless rule corresponding to communication between a first segment of the network fabric and a second segment of the network fabric. The techniques further include configuring the control plane to enforce the stateless rule.
US11818095B2
A server for distributing a domain name to one of a plurality of registrars using a drop zone session implemented via a communications network, by establishing a set of drop zone windows having a first window and a second window, a defined start time of the second window being subsequent to a defined end time of the first window, the first window having a first set of acquisition parameters and the second window having a second set of acquisition parameters, such that the first set of acquisition parameters are different from the second set of acquisition parameters. Also provided is a shared server for distributing a domain name to one of a plurality of registrars using a drop zone session, the shared server having: a first network endpoint connected to a communications network, the first network endpoint having a first connectivity policy: a second network endpoint connected to the communications network, the second network endpoint having a second connectivity policy, such that the first connectivity policy is different from the second connectivity policy.
US11818092B2
A method includes receiving a request to create an Internet Protocol (IP) schema on a network from a first user. The method further includes receiving a list of IP parameters associated with a device connected to the network. The method further includes receiving a positional encoding for the IP parameters that associates the IP parameters to bit locations in an IP address. The method further includes determining whether the first user is authorized to create the IP schema. The method further includes generating, in response to a determination that the first user is authorized, the IP schema based on the positional encoding for the IP parameters.
US11818088B2
A method to communicate a message, the method comprises storing geolocation information pertaining to a user device, the geolocation information identifying a geographic location. A message input request is received at a user device. The stored geolocation information is accessed. Based on the geolocation information, the user device is selectively enabled to generate message content associated with a point of interest, the selective enabling includes presenting a review annotation to the user on a user interface of the user device, the review annotation being modifiable by the user in order to generate the message content to include a modified review annotation.
US11818086B1
In some implementations, a method includes initiating, at a first device of a group of devices, a group voice chat between the first device and one or more other devices of the group of devices in a Bluetooth broadcast, where audio transmissions of the group voice chat are transmitted in a sequence of time intervals, and where the time intervals include subintervals. The method further includes allocating a first subinterval of the subintervals to the first device, the first device transmits a first audio message during the first subinterval, and where the first audio message is broadcast to the group of devices. The method further includes allocating a second subinterval of the subintervals to a second device of the group of devices, where the second device transmits a second audio message during the second subinterval, and where the second audio message is broadcast to the group of devices.
US11818080B2
Various communication systems may benefit from improved random access operations. For example, certain embodiments may benefit from improved random access in which multiple bandwidth parts are configured to a user equipment within one cell. A method, in certain embodiments, may include triggering a random access procedure at a user equipment. The method may also include switching at the user equipment from a first uplink bandwidth part that does not support a random access channel to a second uplink bandwidth part that has the random access channel configured after the triggering of the random access procedure. The switching may be autonomously performed by the user equipment. In addition, the method may include performing the random access procedure at the user equipment using the random access channel configured at the second uplink bandwidth part.
US11818074B2
The present invention relates to a method for estimating clock frequency offsets of industrial wireless sensor networks based on timing response. In the method, a data packet is sent from a node to be synchronized to a reference node. After the reference node receives the data packet, it replies an acknowledgement after a timing response interval, which is mapped according to a sequence number of the data packet. After communication and interaction for multiple times, a relative frequency offset and a fixed delay between node clocks can be estimated by the node to be synchronized without exchanging timestamp information. The present invention does not need to receive or send messages specially used for time synchronization parameter estimation, which realizes a long-term tracking of clock frequency offset with a low computation cost and reduces communication overhead and energy consumption.
US11818070B2
A technique for transmitting and receiving a sequence of symbols on a sidelink, SL, in a transmission time interval, TTI, is described. As to a method aspect of the technique, an automatic gain control, AGC, is performed for the SL based on at least one first symbol of the SL in the TTI. Based on the AGC, SL control information, SCI, encoded in at least one second symbol of the SL in the TTI is received. Data encoded in at least one third symbol of the SL in the TTI is received based on the SCI.
US11818069B2
A UE configured to report resources, such as beams, to a base station may be unaware of the context or purpose for which the UE is reporting such resources. As different resources may provide different performance and/or quality when used in different contexts, the resources reported by the UE may provide lower quality and/or performance in one context relative to some other unreported resources. In order to improve resource reporting by the UE, the UE may be informed of an operational mode and/or a criteria based upon which the UE may select resources to report. The UE may report such selected resources to the base station in a group-based beam report. The base station may then configure communication with the UE based on the reported resources.
US11818058B2
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are disclosed for an apparatus coupled to a communication bus, where the apparatus includes a queue and a controller to manage operations of the queue. The queue includes a first space to store a first information for a first traffic type, with a first flow class, and for a first virtual channel of communication between a first communicating entity and a second communicating entity. The queue further includes a second space to store a second information for a second traffic type, with a second flow class, and for a second virtual channel of communication between a third communicating entity and a fourth communicating entity. The first traffic type is different from the second traffic type, the first flow class is different from the second flow class, or the first virtual channel is different from the second virtual channel. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US11818057B2
The present disclosure provides a method and apparatus for processing data, a device and a storage medium. The method includes receiving and processing data; obtaining a transmission path of the data; transmitting the data to a destination output port of the data according to the transmission path; and processing the data at the destination output port.
US11818042B2
In some embodiments, a method sets a threshold for utilization of a first table, wherein the utilization is based on layer 3 addresses and layer 2 addresses being stored in the first table. When a utilization of the first table does not meet the threshold, the method stores a layer 3 address in the first table. The first table uses a first type of lookup to determine a next hop address for the layer 3 addresses or the layer 2 addresses, and the first table also stores one or more layer 2 addresses. When the utilization of the first table meets the threshold, the method stores the layer 3 address in a second table where the second table uses a second type of lookup to determine the next hop address for layer 3 addresses.
US11818033B2
Embodiments of this application disclose a collective communication method, apparatus, and system. The method includes: A first network device receives a first packet; the first network device receives at least one second packet; and the first network device sends a third packet based on the first packet and the at least one second packet. When no connection is established between the first network device and a terminal device, the first network device may aggregate and distribute collective communication packets by using a connection between the first terminal device and another terminal device.
US11818013B1
A processing system deployed in a communication network may detect a condition for merging at least a first logical network of the communication network and a second logical network of the communication network. The first logical network may be reserved for use by at least a first plurality of endpoint devices of at least a first public service entity, and the second logical network is reserved for use by at least a second plurality of endpoint devices of at least a second entity. The processing system may then merge the first logical network and the second logical network to create a merged logical network, in response to the detecting of the condition. The merging may include allocating a set of network resources to the merged logical network and authorizing the first plurality of endpoint devices and the second plurality of endpoint devices to access the merged logical network.
US11818007B2
In one embodiment, a method includes determining a first configuration information for configuring a user plane device of the first network slice associated with the control plane device, generating a first configuration identifier based on the first configuration information, sending, to the user plane device of the first network slice, the first configuration identifier and the first configuration information, receiving, from the user plane device of the first network slice, a second configuration identifier, wherein the second configuration identifier is generated by the user plane device of the first network slice based on the first configuration information received from the control plane device, and verifying, by comparing the first configuration identifier and the second configuration identifier, that the user plane device of the first network slice is configured using the first configuration information.
US11818001B2
One embodiment of the present invention provides a system for facilitating layer-2 subnet extension. During operation, the system can query, from a first administrative domain, a remote database of a second administrative domain for configuration information associated with one or more remote network segments. The system can obtain, from a user interface of the first administrative domain, an instruction for performing layer-2 subnet extension from a first network segment under the first administrative domain to a second network segment of the one or more remote network segments for providing a common layer-2 broadcast domain. The system can then send a remote instruction executable in the second administrative domain for configuring a remote endpoint for the extension. The system can also configure a local endpoint in the first network segment for the extension. Subsequently, the system can establish a data connection between the local and remote endpoints for the extension.
US11817995B2
A method for weakening delays resulted from failures of multiple continuous nodes in a DBFT distributed network is provided. In step S1, whether a view index is equal to zero is determined, if yes, a new Leader index is obtained according to a first rule and the method processes to step S3, otherwise processes to step S2. In step S2, the new Leader index is obtained according to a second rule, and whether a proposal proposed by a node corresponding to the new Leader index is passed is determined. If yes, the method processes to step S3, otherwise, step S2 is implemented repeatedly until the proposal proposed by the node corresponding to the new Leader index is passed. In step S3, the node corresponding to the new Leader index is taken as a new Leader. Then the delays caused by multiple continuous nodes in the DBFT distributed network are weaken.
US11817987B2
Wireless communication transmission and reception techniques are described. At transmitter, source data bits are modulated into a number Nd of constellation symbols. An invertible transform is applied to the constellation symbols, thereby resulting in mapping the transformed symbols into Nd elements in the time-frequency grid. A signal resulting from the invertible transform is transmitted over a communication channel.
US11817986B2
Peak to average power ratio (PAPR) reduction with respect to signals of component carriers of a carrier aggregation configuration may be provided using preconfigured or fixed PRT location sequences (e.g., fixing the number and location of PRTs). A device transmitting signals of component carriers of a carrier aggregation configuration may perform PRT magnitude and phase optimization processing with respect to PRTs of a PRT location sequence using techniques, such as may use a signal to clipping noise ratio, tone reservation (SCR-TR) algorithm. Various PRT location sequence configurations, such as PRT sideband location sequence configurations, PRT inband location sequence configurations, etc., may be selected to facilitate reduction of PAPR associated with the data tones of one or more carrier aggregation component carriers, such as to satisfy a PAPR threshold. Other aspects and features are also claimed and described.
US11817985B2
Various schemes pertaining to extremely-high-throughput long training filed (EHT-LTF) sequence design for distributed-tone resource units (dRUs) with peak-to-average power ration (PAPR) reduction in 6 GHz low-power indoor (LPI) systems are described. A communication entity distributes subcarriers of a RU with a resolution of four times (4×) subcarrier spacing to generate a 4×EHT-LTF of an uplink (UL) trigger-based (TB) physical-layer protocol data unit (PPDU) with a dRU. The communication entity then transmits the 4×EHT-LTF for the UL TB PPDU with dRU.
US11817981B1
This disclosure provides methods, devices and systems for increasing carrier frequencies for wireless communications in wireless local area networks (WLANs). Some implementations more specifically relate to packet designs and numerologies that support wireless communications on carrier frequencies above 7 GHz. In some aspects, a wireless communication device may up-clock a physical layer (PHY) convergence protocol (PLCP) protocol data unit (PPDU) for transmission on carrier frequencies above 7 GHz, where the PPDU conforms to an existing PPDU format associated with carrier frequencies below 7 GHz. As used herein, the term “up-clocking” refers to increasing the frequency of a clock signal used to convert the PPDU between the frequency domain and the time domain. In some aspects, the up-clocking may result in a subcarrier spacing (SCS) greater than or equal to 1.2 MHz, where the SCS represents a spacing between the subcarriers on which a PHY preamble of the PPDU is modulated.
US11817975B2
The present disclosure relates to an equalizer training unit for deriving equalization parameters for compensating data-dependent distortion in received samples by use of a training sequence including a sequence p>1 times and cyclically comprising N sub-sequences of respective combinations of L time-domain symbols of a modulation scheme, wherein the N sub-sequences are cyclically arranged in a selected order and such that L−1 symbols of a respective sub-sequence overlap with symbols in the preceding and following sub-sequences. The present disclosure further relates to a training sequence generator unit for generative the training sequence and an equalizer employing the equalizer training unit.
US11817973B2
A method and a receiving node for determining a channel window length (l{circumflex over ( )}) for a transformed domain channel estimator, the channel window length (l{circumflex over ( )}) to be applied for a particular reference signal (RS) carrying symbol. At least two subsets (A1, A2, . . . ) of received RS carrying symbols are obtained out of a set of RS carrying symbols ({S1, S2, . . . }), where the particular RS carrying symbol is included in at least one of the at least two subsets (A1, A2, . . . ). A corresponding hypothesis channel window length (l*) is determined for the at least one of the subsets (A1, A2, . . . ) based on a set of channel responses. The channel window length (l{circumflex over ( )}) for the particular RS carrying symbol is then determined based on the corresponding hypothesis channel window length (l*).
US11817970B2
The present invention provides a method, a device, and a system for determining a GRE tunnel identifier, applied to a scenario in which there are at least two bonded GRE tunnels between a HAG and HCPE. The method is implemented by the HAG and includes: receiving a service packet that is sent by the HCPE through a first GRE tunnel, where the service packet includes a source IP address of the first GRE tunnel carrying the service packet, and the first GRE tunnel is one of the at least two GRE tunnels; and looking up a correspondence table according to the source IP address of the first GRE tunnel, to determine a tunnel identifier of the first GRE tunnel carrying the service packet, where the correspondence table includes a correspondence between the source IP address of the first GRE tunnel and the tunnel identifier of the first GRE tunnel.
US11817952B2
A system for providing end-to-end data protection between a transmitting end device and a receiving end device is presented. The system has a transmitting end device to calculate a first check value for a first message, which has first and second data blocks; the receiving end device; and a remapping device. The remapping device is configured to remap a data block among the first and second data blocks for generating a second message for the receiving end device. The remapping device also determines a remapping value based on the data block and the remapped data block, such that a second check value that would be calculated for the second message would be equal to the first check value, and wherein the second message comprises the other one of the first and second data blocks, the remapped data block, and the remapping value.
US11817950B2
Artificial Intelligence (AI) can rapidly evaluate a faulted message in 5G or 6G, calculate a likelihood that each message element is faulted, and optionally suggest a most probable corrected version for each of the likely faulted message elements. To do so, the AI takes in numerous factors besides the message itself, such as the modulation quality of each message element, the proximity and quality of a nearest demodulation reference, a signal-to-noise ratio of the message element, a measure of current electromagnetic noise during the message element, an expected format or expected codewords based on prior messages or convention, and other factors. The AI model can then provide guidance as to mitigation, such as choosing whether to request a retransmission or attempting to vary the likely faulted message elements. The AI model can be adapted to fixed-site computers or to the more limited computers of a mobile user device.
US11817942B2
A method and device for modulating with Zadoff-Chu sequences. Each K-ary symbol to be transmitted is converted into a Zadoff-Chu sequence of preset length N and of preset root r, and the frequency offset q of which is dependent on the K-ary symbol. Various root values may be used to separate distinct uplink and downlink and synchronous or asynchronous communications. The modulating device is implemented in the frequency domain. A demodulating method and device allows the K-ary symbols thus transmitted to be recovered. The demodulating device may be implemented in the time domain or frequency domain.
US11817931B2
Aspects of the disclosure relate to a base station providing a user equipment (UE) with a sticky uplink beam assignment for one or more uplink signals. The UE may use the sticky uplink beam assignment for transmission of uplink signals until a new sticky uplink beam assignment is received. In some examples, the sticky uplink beam assignment may include an uplink beam identifier (ID) identifying an uplink beam associated with the transmission of an uplink signal. The uplink beam identified by the uplink beam ID may be used by the UE for transmission of the uplink signal and either all subsequent uplink signals (e.g., physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) and/or physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH)) or subsequent uplink signals of particular uplink channel types (e.g., dynamic PUSCH, configured grant (CG), PUCCH, etc.) until a new uplink beam ID is received. Other aspects, features, and examples are also claimed and described.
US11817916B2
A first device such as a wristwatch may include a front face at which a display is disposed and a rear face at which a rear housing wall is mounted. Antenna structures may overlap the rear housing wall and may be operable to transmit and receive relatively high frequency signals through the rear housing wall to a communication with a second device such as a wireless power transmitting device for the wristwatch. The second device may also include antenna structures that overlap a top surface housing. Respective sets of magnetic structures may be provided in the first and second devices to align the two devices and to form a reliable wireless communication link between the two devices. The first and second devices may include respective antenna arrays that include pairs of antenna elements that are selectively used to form a reliable wireless communication link.
US11817915B2
A cable network system for bidirectionally communicating signals at an enhanced duplex frequency range, which may be between about 5 MHz and about 650 MHz. This system may include a first amplifier, which may be configured to condition an upstream signal proceeding from a subscriber premises to a headend, without necessarily conditioning a downstream signal proceeding from the headend to the subscriber premises, a second amplifier, which may be configured to condition the downstream signal without necessarily conditioning the upstream signal, and a shaping circuit, which may condition the upstream and downstream signals. This system also may simultaneously, or in an overlapping or offset manner, communicate signals at a full duplex frequency range without a diplex filter.
US11817913B1
An example process determines a first error vector magnitude (EVM) of a signal output by a device under test (DUT). The process includes adding attenuation on a signal path between the DUT and a vector signal analyzer (VSA), where the attenuation is changeable: measuring, at the VSA, at least two second EVMs for different values of attenuation of the signal output by the DUT, where the at least two second EVMs are corrupted by noise from the VSA, and where each of the at least two second EVMs is based on two or more measurements; and determining the first EVM based on a linear relationship that is based on the first EVM, the at least two second EVMs, and a function based on the attenuation, where the first EVM is without at least some of the noise from the VSA.
US11817912B2
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a method in which a processing system coupled to a communication network identifies, based on base station unit (BSU) performance measurements and network key performance indicator (KPI) measurements, a set of BSUs experiencing interference. The method further includes selecting BSUs from the identified set that are to be provided with an auxiliary antenna array; and computing, for each BSU in the identified set, parameters to be used by modules of the BSU that are local to the BSU and configured to perform interference detection, interference estimation, and/or interference cancellation; the computed parameters are used in a reconfiguration procedure for the modules of the BSU. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11817904B2
Embodiments are disclosed for reduced lane utilization for an optical transceiver. An example optical transceiver apparatus includes at least one optical source and an optical connector. The at least one optical source is attached to a printed circuit board (PCB) and is configured to facilitate communication of optical signals. The PCB comprises an electrical connector electrically connected to the at least one optical source and is configured to facilitate communication of electrical signals. Furthermore, the PCB is attached to a mechanical structure. The optical connector is attached to the mechanical structure and is coupled to the at least one optical source via at least one optical fiber that facilitates transmission of the optical signals.
US11817902B2
An orientation direction control device includes: an orientation direction control information acquisition unit to acquire orientation direction control information for controlling an orientation direction in which a first optical communication terminal as a first transmission/reception device transmits and receives light; and a capture and tracking control unit as an orientation direction control unit to control an orientation direction in which a second optical communication terminal as a second transmission/reception device transmits and receives the light or a radio wave on the basis of the orientation direction control information acquired by the orientation direction control information acquisition unit.
US11817900B2
A mobile system (1,11) comprises a camera (3) and at least one processor (5). The at least one processor is configured to capture an image with the camera, e.g. of a light beacon (15), to determine whether a certain object is recognized in the captured image, e.g. by querying a database (19), and to start detecting and/or decoding data being communicated via visible light in dependence on the certain object being recognized.
US11817897B2
Embodiments provide a terminal point of a communication system, wherein a control signal is emitted in the communication system for coordinating the participants of the communication system, wherein the control signal is transferred distributed in correspondence with a frequency hop-based occupancy of resources of the frequency band, indicated by a control signal hopping pattern, wherein the terminal point has a receiver, wherein a receive bandwidth of the receiver is smaller at least by the factor 3 than a bandwidth of the frequency hop-based occupancy of resources of the frequency band, indicated by the control signal hopping pattern, wherein the terminal point is configured to receive a reference signal, the reference signal having information on the control signal, wherein the terminal point is configured to receive the control signal based on the information on the control signal.
US11817887B2
Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture to compress data are disclosed. An example apparatus includes a data slicer to split a dataset into a plurality of blocks of data; a data processor to select a first compression technique for a first block of the plurality of blocks of data based on first characteristics of the first block; and select a second compression technique for a second block of the plurality of blocks of data based on second characteristics of the second block; a first compressor to compress the first block using the first compression technique to generate a first compressed block of data; a second compressor to compress the second block using the second compression technique to generate a second compressed block of data; and a header generator to generate a first header identifying the first compression technique and a second header identifying the second compression technique.
US11817883B2
A data storage device includes a memory device and a controller coupled to the memory device. The controller is configured to determine an error correction code (ECC) code length for KV pair data and/or an ECC code rate for the KV pair data, where the ECC code length and the ECC code rate are selected according to a value length and decoding capability of the KV pair data, generate ECC parity based on the selecting, and program the KV pair data and the generated ECC parity to the memory device.
US11817880B2
The present application discloses a Hamming weight calculation method performed by an operation apparatus. The operation apparatus includes a controller and a first calculator, wherein the controller sets an initial resistance state of the first memory to a low resistance state; determines a first gate voltage of the first transistor based on first bit data in a first binary sequence, and control an on-off state of the first transistor based on the first gate voltage; controls a target resistance state of the first memory based on the on-off state of the first transistor; and determines a Hamming weight of the first bit data based on a first output current on the source of the first transistor.
US11817879B2
Disclosed are systems, methods, and software for generating spatially-coupled low-density parity-check (SC-LDPC) codes. A method for generating SC-LDPC codes includes generating one or more quasi-cyclic low-density parity-check (QC-LDPC) codes, and also includes assigning at least one of the generated one or more QC-LDPC codes as one or more template codes. The method further includes copying at least a portion of the one or more template codes to introduce irregularity. The method also includes shifting one or more template codes on a sub-block basis to generate at least one SC-LDPC code. As compared to known LDPC code generation modalities, the disclosed invention provides a simplified technique for implementation in streamlined hardware which has more general applicability across both present, and anticipated, communication systems, including those adapted for use with optical communications, wireless communications, and 5G as well as future 6G.
US11817876B2
A range profile digitization circuit for converting a repeating analog input signal into a time series of digital amplitude values, the converter comprising: a signal quantizer arranged to receive the analog input signal and a threshold input and arranged to output a binary value quantized output signal based on a comparison of the input signal with the threshold signal; a plurality of samplers each arranged to sample and hold its input signal upon receipt of a trigger signal; and for each sampler: a plurality of decoders and a demultiplexer arranged to receive an output from the sampler and pass it to a selected one of said decoders based on a selector input. With a plurality of decoders associated with each of the samplers, each sampler can be re-used during the building up of the range profile.
US11817861B2
A receiver includes a differential signal generator receiving a single-ended signal, and generating differential signals having a positive signal and a negative signal based on the single-ended signal, a reference signal, and a pair of compensation signals, a pair of charging circuits charging first and second nodes to a power level in a logic low period of a clock signal, a pair of discharging circuits discharging the first and second nodes according to a level of the positive signal and a level of the negative signal, respectively, in a logic high period of the clock signal, a comparator comparing signal levels of the first and second nodes and outputting an offset detection signal of the differential signals, and an offset compensator outputting the reference signal and the pair of compensation signals, each adjusted based on the offset detection signal, to the differential signal generator.
US11817860B2
The present disclosure relates to a dual-clock generation circuit and method and an electronic device, and relates to the technical field of integrated circuits. The dual-clock generation circuit includes: a first inverter module, configured to access a first signal and output a first clock output signal; a second inverter module, configured to access a second signal and output a second clock output signal, where the first signal and the second signal are opposite clock signals; a first feedforward buffer, disposed between an input terminal of the first inverter module and an output terminal of the second inverter module, and configured to transmit the first signal to compensate for the second clock output signal.
US11817858B2
A static ternary gate is disclosed. The static ternary gate includes a drain-ground path configured to output a drain voltage through a first transistor when a first pull-up circuit is turned on, and output a ground voltage through a second transistor when a first pull-down circuit is turned on, a half-drain path configured to output a half-drain voltage through the first transistor and the second transistor when both a second pull-up circuit and a second pull-down circuit are turned on. The first transistor is configured to connect a node between the first pull-up circuit and the second pull-down circuit to an output terminal, and the second transistor is configured to connect a node between the second pull-up circuit and the first pull-down circuit to the output terminal.
US11817856B2
A control device configured for use in a load control system to control one or more electrical loads external to the control device may include an antenna and an actuation member having a front surface defining a touch sensitive surface configured to detect a touch actuation along at least a portion of the front surface. The control device may include a main printed circuit board (PCB) comprising a control circuit, an antenna PCB connected to the main PCB, a tactile switch(es), a controllably conductive device, and a drive circuit operatively coupled to a control input of the controllably conductive device for rendering the controllably conductive device conductive or non-conductive to control the amount of power delivered to the electrical load. The antenna may extend substantially perpendicular from the main PCB through an opening in the yoke and into a cavity defined by the actuation member and the yoke.
US11817854B2
A technique for powering gate drivers in a half-bridge configuration uses a single external power supply to power each gate driver. A single on-chip regulator regulates the positive turn-on voltage for each switch. The regulator overhead, is also used as the negative voltage for turn-off, thus transferring the low-frequency variation of the external power supply to the negative turn-off voltage. Accordingly, a single on-chip regulator generates both the positive turn-on voltage and the negative turn-off voltage. In at least one embodiment, reuse of the switch turn-off current further reduces on-chip power dissipation. The on-chip regulator's output filter capacitor discharges during turn-on of the external power switching device. During turn-off, the current that discharges the switch gate capacitance recharges the regulator filter capacitor.
US11817852B1
The present disclosure discloses an anti-backflow output switch, a collector of the tertiary tube Q6 is connected to the source of the MOS tube Q4 through a resistor R24 and a diode ZD2, a resistor R30 is connected between the source and the gate of the MOS tube Q4, the drain of the MOS tube Q4 is connected to the drain of the MOS tube Q9, a resistor R25 and a diode D5 are connected to the gate of the MOS tube Q9, a resistor R28 is connected between the gate and the source of the MOS tube Q9, a resistor R33 is connected between the drain of the MOS tube Q10, a resistor R37 is connected between the gate and the source of the MOS tube Q10, the gate of the MOS tube Q10 is connected to a first pin of the chip U2 through a resistor R35, a resistor R34 and a resistor R38 are connected to the second pin and the third pin of the chip U2 respectively, a resistor R39 and a capacitor C35 are connected between the first pin and the second pin of the chip U2, the second pin of the chip U2 is connected to a fourth pin of the chip U2 through the capacitor C35 and the diode D7, and the resistor R25 is connected to the resistor R33. The advantage of the present disclosure is that the backflow problem is quickly detected and quickly blocked by using a common comparator circuit.
US11817849B2
A method and device for adjusting the switching speed of a MOSFET are disclosed. The MOSFET is connected to drive switch, the collector of the drive switch is connected to the grid of the MOSFET through the grid resistor, the emitter of the drive switch is grounded through the emitter resistor, and the collector of the drive switch is also connected to the source resistor through the collector resistor, the other end of the source resistor is connected to the source of the MOSFET; the drain of the MOSFET is connected to the current source. The method comprises: obtaining the adjustment target of the switching speed for the MOSFET, determining the first resistance value of the emitter resistor and/or the second resistance value of the collector resistor based on said adjustment target, controlling the operation of the MOSFET according to the adjusted resistance value.
US11817841B2
An adaptive capacitive filter circuit includes: a first terminal adapted to be coupled to a rectifier bridge output; a second terminal adapted to be coupled to a ground terminal; a first capacitor having a first electrode and a second electrode, the first electrode of the first capacitor coupled to the first terminal; a second capacitor having a first electrode and a second electrode, the second electrode of the second capacitor coupled to the second terminal; a first switch coupled between the second electrode of the first capacitor and the second terminal; a second switch coupled between the first terminal and the first electrode of the second capacitor; and a third switch coupled between the second electrode of the first capacitor and the first electrode of the second capacitor.
US11817821B2
A modular solar panel including multiple solar panel modules. Each solar panel module includes a solar cell assembly. The solar cell assembly includes a protective glass, a base plate, a solar cell array located therebetween, and an electrical connection ribbons extending from the ends of the solar cell array. The solar panel module further includes one or more coupling modules. Each coupling module includes an interior cavity to receive one end of the solar cell assembly, two or more magnets removably embedded in the coupling module, a pin joint located on exterior of a first coupling module to interlock with a pin joint located on exterior of a second coupling module, and an electrical connection plug to receive one of the first and the second electrical connection ribbons. The electrical connection plug of the first coupling module electrically connects with an electrical connection plug of the second coupling module.
US11817817B2
A cable hanger including a body defining a support coupling and a number of supported element couplings. The support coupling is a rigid element support coupling.
US11817816B2
A solar energy system includes a photovoltaic (PV) assembly and a drive system. The PV assembly comprises a support subassembly and an array of PV panels pivotable therewith about a longitudinal axis of the PV assembly. The drive system comprises a motor assembly comprising an electric motor and a gearing arrangement, and a pivot wheel comprising a hoop-portion and joined to the PV assembly. The hoop portion includes an outer circumferential channel, and two opposing catches defining a maximum pivot range. A chain resides partly within the circumferential channel, is engaged with the two opposing catches, and is also in geared communication with the motor assembly such that the motor is operable to rotate the pivot wheel. In some embodiments, the opposing catches define a maximum pivot range through an arc of more than π radians and less than 2π radians.
US11817815B2
Solar tracker systems include a torque tube, a column supporting the torque tube, a solar panel connected to the torque tube, and a damper assembly. The damper assembly includes a first end pivotably connected to the torque tube and a second end pivotably connected to the column. The damper assembly further includes an outer shell, a piston within and moveable relative to the outer shell, a first chamber wall and a second chamber wall within the outer shell at least partially defining a chamber, and a valve within the chamber. The valve includes a first axial end defining a slot and is biased to a first position within the chamber in which the first axial end is spaced from the first chamber wall. The valve is moveable within the chamber from the first position to a second position to passively change a flow resistance of the damper assembly.
US11817809B2
The disclosure discloses a motor driving system converter fault diagnosis method based on adaptive sparse filtering, and belongs to the field of driving system fault diagnosis. The disclosure applies an unsupervised learning algorithm to an application scene of converter fault diagnosis. Effective features are automatically extracted from original data, and the problem of manual feature design based on expert knowledge is solved. Meanwhile, in consideration of current fundamental period change caused by different rotation speed working conditions, rotation speed feedback is introduced, secondary sampling is carried out on current sampled at a constant frequency, it is ensured that the length of a signal input into the deep sparse filtering network is one fundamental wave period, redundant information is better removed from original data, the calculation burden is relieved, and the accuracy and rapidity of the diagnosis algorithm are improved to a certain extent.
US11817804B2
A closed-loop method of starting a permanent magnet synchronous motor comprises driving the rotor by energizing stator windings using motor control signals based on an initial standstill rotor angle. Periodically estimating values of rotor flux linkage magnitude and/or angle based on back-electromotive force (emf) induced in the stator windings by the rotating rotor. The estimated values of rotor flux linkage magnitude are used to estimate respective new rotor angles which are used to generate updated motor control signals to drive the rotor. Control of the motor is switched-over to a closed-loop synchronous operation motor control algorithm in response to any one or any combination of the following conditions: at a predetermined period of time from initiation of the closed-loop start-up method; or upon determination that the rotor has reached a minimum operating speed; or upon determination that the estimated value of rotor flux linkage magnitude reaches or exceeds a threshold value.
US11817801B2
An electric motor speed controller includes a processor connected to the following terminals, a base voltage terminal receiving a base voltage, a first voltage terminal provided with a constant voltage, and a second voltage terminal receiving a first motor coil voltage from the processor, and a third voltage terminal receiving a second motor coil voltage from the processor. The processor provides a first control period having the second motor coil voltage be zero and a second control period having the first motor coil voltage be zero. The processor determines the motor speed by controlling a difference between a first time period in the first control period and a second time period in the second control period. The first time period corresponds to a first output voltage increase and the second time period corresponds to a second output voltage increase.
US11817795B2
A switching power supply circuit can include: an energy storage capacitor; a high-frequency switching network coupled to the energy storage capacitor, and being configured to receive a low-frequency AC input voltage, to charge the energy storage capacitor, to perform high-frequency chopping on the low-frequency AC input voltage and/or a voltage of the energy storage capacitor, and to generate a high-frequency AC signal; and a rectifier module coupled to the high-frequency switching network, and being configured to receive the high-frequency AC signal, to rectify the high-frequency AC signal, and to generate a DC signal.
US11817787B2
One example discloses a switch mode power supply (SMPS) circuit configured to receive an input voltage and generate an output voltage, including: a set of switching devices configured to receive the input voltage; a first transformer, having an input winding coupled to the switching devices, and an output winding configured to generate the output voltage; a second transformer, having an input winding coupled to receive the output voltage from the first transformer, and an output winding configured to generate an output voltage monitoring signal; and a controller configured to control the switching devices based on the output voltage monitoring signal.
US11817769B2
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a power converter apparatus that includes at least two switching bridges connected to a Direct Current (DC) bus and both generating pulse-width-modulated (PWM) voltages to non-isolated outputs, and an isolation transformer having a primary winding connected across the outputs of the two switching bridges and a secondary winding connected to isolated outputs. In a non-isolated mode, the two switching bridges are configured to operate in a parallel mode, and power is transferred between the DC bus and the non-isolated outputs. In an isolated mode, the two switching bridges are configured to operate in a full bridge mode, and power is transferred between the DC bus and the isolated outputs through the transformer.
US11817763B2
A mount assembly for supporting an electric machine assembly is provided. The electric machine assembly includes a base and at least one elastic component disposed between the base and the electric machine assembly. The at least one elastic component dampens vibrations generated by the electric machine assembly. The electric machine assembly may be selectively arranged in at least one of a first orientation, a second orientation, and a third orientation relative to the base.
US11817758B2
A fluid pump includes an electric motor having an armature with a commutator and a motor frame which supports a pair of permanent magnets which are located radially outward from the armature. The motor frame has a support stem extending axially in a direction away from the commutator. A pump section is rotationally coupled to the electric motor and pumps the fluid. First and second motor brushes deliver electricity to the commutator and are urged into electrical contact with the commutator by a first and second springs. The first and second springs are mechanically grounded to a brush spring retainer fixed to the motor frame. The brush spring retainer includes a central portion having an opening within which the support stem is received in an interference fit. A support arm extends from the central portion such that the first and second springs are mechanically grounded to the support arm.
US11817746B2
The present invention relates to a rotor of motor, and more particularly, to a 2-segment quasi-Halbach rotor of motor that includes a radial magnet and a circumferential magnet which are Halbach-arrayed and a back iron providing a flux to reduce a thickness of the magnet and acquire high air-gap flux density.
US11817743B2
An electric machine including a stator and a frame, the stator is supported with support necks on the frame in at least two axially spaced support locations. The support locations include a first group of support necks and a second group of support necks. The support necks in the first group are positioned in connection with a vertical centre plane. The second group includes two side support necks positioned opposite to each other at an angular distance above or below a horizontal centre plane. The angular distance is defined by a first angle which is determined in degrees by the formula α1=(90/P)±(⅕)*(90/P), where P is the number of poles of the electric machine and P>2.
US11817739B1
A rechargeable lithium-ion battery system includes a cell pack comprising a plurality of battery cells, a charger connection configured to connect to a battery charger to supply a charge current to recharge the plurality of battery cells, and a safety switch positioned between the cell pack and the charger connection and operable to divert charge current from the battery charger through a cell recovery charger to the cell pack. The cell recovery charger is configured to deliver a reduced charge current to the cell pack that is less than the charge current supplied by the charger.
US11817738B2
According to an example, an uninterruptible power supply is provided comprising a first input, a backup input, an output to provide output power, an inverter coupled to the first input, the backup input, and the output, a first sensor to detect a voltage at an inverter output, a second sensor to detect a voltage at the first input, a switch coupled between the first input and the output, and a controller coupled to the switch and the first and second sensors, and configured to determine a first voltage difference across the bypass switch using at least one of the first sensor or the second sensor, filter the first voltage difference, determine whether a value derived from the first filtered voltage difference exceeds a threshold, and output an indication of a failure of the bypass switch based on the value derived from the first filtered voltage difference exceeding the threshold.
US11817733B2
A portable power bank including a rechargeable battery may detect loss of capacity in the power bank battery. The power bank determines a nominal capacity of the power bank, and an actual capacity of the power bank, the actual capacity being less than the nominal capacity. The power bank compares the actual capacity to the nominal capacity to determine a health value of the power bank battery. When the power bank battery health value is at or below a threshold value, the power bank transmits an indication of the health value to a mobile computing device.
US11817727B2
One or more battery sub-modules are selected by obtaining at least one voltage from each battery sub-module and selecting based at least in part on the obtained voltages. The battery sub-modules are electrically connected in series in order to provide power to a primary load. Each battery sub-module includes a plurality of cells electrically connected in series and each battery sub-module further includes a battery management system that monitors the cells in that battery sub-module. Those battery management systems in the selected sub-modules are turned off so that the battery management systems in the selected sub-modules do not consume power at least temporarily from the cells in the selected sub-modules while (1) the battery sub-modules are not providing power to the primary load and (2) the battery sub-modules are not being charged.
US11817722B2
A traffic queue having at least one charging lane including a plurality of ground-side wireless charging assemblies installed in the ground and spaced to permit at least two vehicles to be simultaneously charged by wireless power transfer is used to charge electric vehicles. During charging, the vehicle is aligned with a first ground-side wireless charging assembly in the at least one charging lane and charged using the first ground-side wireless charging assembly in a first charging session. The vehicle is then advanced to a second ground-side wireless charging assembly and aligned with the second ground-side wireless charging assembly and charged using the second ground-side wireless charging assembly in a second charging session. A time-ordered sequence of messaging is provided between the first and second ground-side wireless charging assemblies and a vehicle-side wireless charging assembly to control providing power and billing for the first and second charging sessions.
US11817720B2
Transmitter assemblies and methods for making and using the same. The transmitter assembly can be used for magnetic power transfer. The transmitter assembly can include a primary inductor configured to produce an electromagnetic field. The transmitter assembly can include a back shield unit including a primary back shield that has a first surface proximal to the primary inductor and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The primary back shield is at least partially made of a ferromagnetic material and has a property that is non-uniformly distributed from a center region of the primary back shield to an outer perimeter region of the primary back shield. The property includes a thickness, a magnetic property, or a combination thereof. When used in wireless charging, the transmitter assembly results in improved coupling factor, misalignment tolerance, efficiency, magnetic emissions and z-height coupling distance of a magnetic power transfer profile.
US11817719B2
Systems and methods for controlling and managing operation of one or more power amplifiers to optimize the performance of one or more antennas are disclosed. An example wireless-power transmission system includes a power amplifier, one or more antennas, and one or more integrated circuits. The one or more integrated circuits are configured to adjust power provided to the one or more antennas from a power amplifier and adjust a power distribution for the transmission field based, in part, on the adjusted power provided to the one or more antennas from the power amplifier such that the adjusted power provided is evenly distributed across the power distribution for the transmission field of the antenna. The even distribution of the adjusted power results in a reduced power loss at an edge of the power distribution for the transmission field of the antenna from 30% to 10%.
US11817714B2
Disclosed are a high-temperature superconducting suspension type wireless power transmission device and an assembly method thereof. The device comprises an alternating current power supply, wherein the alternating current power supply is electrically connected with a transmitting coil, and the transmitting coil is made of high-temperature superconducting materials; a suspended matter is mounted above the transmitting coil, the suspended matter is electrically connected with a receiving coil corresponding to the transmitting coil, and a plurality of permanent magnets fixedly connected with the suspended matter are uniformly mounted along the periphery of the receiving coil; and the transmitting coil is located in a low-temperature container to maintain a superconducting state. In combination with the superconducting magnetic suspension technology and the superconducting wireless charging technology, power is stored without the need of a complex energy storage device.
US11817710B2
A control apparatus that controls charge and discharge of a plurality of storage battery apparatuses belonging to different consumer's facilities includes at least one processor. The at least one processor is configured to execute: a reception process of receiving a request of charge or discharge to a target storage battery apparatus included in the plurality of storage battery apparatuses, and an allocation process of allocating, to the storage battery apparatus other than the target storage battery apparatus out of the plurality of storage battery apparatuses, at least a part of a request charge and discharge amount that is a charge amount or discharge amount corresponding to the request received by the reception process, so as to suppress deterioration of the target storage battery apparatus.
US11817706B2
This disclosure relates generally to a system and method for transactive energy (TE) market model. Existing TE models either consider market without a network simulation model or both the market model and the network simulation model are considered in a single formulation which makes the computation complex. The disclosed system considers both the power flow simulation of the network and the market model in a sequence. In other words, the disclosed system decouples the market model and network model to reduce the computational complexity at the same time without sacrificing on the technical feasibility of the solution.
US11817701B2
A multi-port split-phase power system that includes a control panel including a plurality of breakers, a multi-port converter including an AC port coupled to a second breaker, a DC port coupled to a DC energy source device, and galvanically isolated converters coupled to the AC port and DC port, where the AC port includes a first line, a second line, and a neutral and structured to supply, from the AC energy source device during islanded mode, at least one of 240V to the load device via the first line and the second line or 120V to the load device via the first line and the neutral, and an energy management system including a software for controlling the plurality of breakers, the energy management system structured to perform islanding, reconnection to the utility, and interlocking of the plurality of breakers during the islanding.
US11817700B1
A decentralized electrical power allocation system is provided. The system includes a power bus, electric power consumers, and at least two power source assemblies. Each power source assembly includes a power controller and a power source. Each power controller is configured to execute an adaptive droop control scheme so as to cause their respective power sources to output power to meet a power demand on the power bus applied by the power consumers. The power output of a given power source is controlled based at least in part on correlating a power feedback of the given power source with a droop function that represents an efficiency of the given power source to generate electrical power for a given power output. The droop functions are collaboratively defined so that one power source shares more output at lower power levels while another power source shares more output at higher power levels.
US11817698B2
A battery management circuit with a novel structure and a power storage device including the battery management circuit are provided. The power storage device includes a plurality of battery cells connected in series and a battery management circuit. The battery management circuit includes a voltage monitor circuit having a function of acquiring a voltage value between a pair of electrodes of any one of the battery cells. The voltage monitor circuit includes a multiplexer and a buffer circuit for outputting a signal for controlling the multiplexer. The multiplexer and the buffer circuit each include an n-channel transistor. The n-channel transistor is a transistor including an oxide semiconductor in a channel formation region. The multiplexer has a function of retaining an output voltage of the battery cell by setting the transistor in an off state.
US11817697B2
The method and systems described herein provide for identifying and mitigating undesirable power or voltage fluctuations in regions of a semiconductor device. For example, embodiments include detecting a region, such as an individual processor, of a processor chip is exhibiting a reduced power draw and a resulting localized voltage spike (e.g., a spike that exceeds Vmax) that would accelerate overall device end-of-life (EOL). The described systems respond by activating circuits or current generators located in the given region to draw additional power via a protective current. The protective current lowers the local voltages spikes back to within some pre-specified range (e.g., below a Vmax). The resulting reduction in the time above Vmax in testing reduces the number of devices that will need to be discarded due to Vmax violations as well as increases the expected reliability and lifespan of the device in operation.
US11817692B2
An apparatus for damping vibrations in high-voltage devices has a support arrangement for the high-voltage device. The support arrangement includes support elements interconnected by connection elements. Intermediate elements, in particular coated washers, are arranged between the connection elements and the support elements and/or between different support elements. There is also described a method for damping vibrations, in which connection elements spatially fix support elements of the support arrangement of a high-voltage device in a mechanically stable manner. When mechanical vibrations occur on the high-voltage device, the connection elements dampen the mechanical vibration in a defined manner via a predetermined sliding friction with the support elements and via a spatially predetermined play in relation to the support elements.
US11817691B2
A bracket device to secure one or more tail wires of one or more drop clamps to a utility pole. The bracket device includes one or more support ribs extending perpendicularly from the bracket base, and attached to one or more side supports. The support ribs and side supports define one or more retention regions along the side of the bracket based. A plurality of securing bolts can be cooperatively coupled to the side supports and define secondary retention regions. The securing bolts may be moved between an open position and a closed position. The bracket device can further comprise a top loop, which extends from the bracket base, and which can be coupled to additional wires. The bracket device can be secured to a utility pole or similar structure by a single fastening component, which is configured to pass through the cavity of the bracket base.
US11817687B2
A cable tray clip can couple sections of a wire mesh cable tray. The cable tray clip can include a base and a retainer rotatably coupled to the base. The retainer can be rotated to a closed position to retain one or more wires within one or more pockets on the base.
US11817686B1
A wire-mounting device is provided for securing a portion of at least one wire to a piece of glass. The device includes a wire-engaging portion and a positioning portion extending from the wire-engaging portion. The positioning portion is structured to contact an edge of the piece of glass to position the wire-engaging portion at a predetermined distance from the edge of the piece of glass. An overmold is applied along the edge of the glass to encapsulate the wire-mounting device and the attached wire.
US11817677B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to a vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL), a head gimbal assembly for mounting a VCSEL, devices incorporating such articles, and to a process for forming a VCSEL. In an embodiment, a VCSEL device provided. The VCSEL device includes a chip for mounting on a slider, the chip having a plurality of surfaces and a notch, the plurality of surfaces comprising: a bottom surface for facing the slider; a top surface opposite the bottom surface; and a plurality of side surfaces, wherein the notch forms a recessed edge spaced away from the bottom surface and toward the top surface, the notch having a shoulder, a side, and an angle (θ1) between the shoulder and the side. The VCSEL device further includes two laser diode electrodes positioned in any combination on one or more of the plurality of surfaces of the chip.
US11817672B2
A pulse stretching fiber oscillator (or laser cavity) may comprise a chirped fiber Bragg grating (CFBG) and an optical circulator arranged such that a first portion of a beam that is transmitted through the CFBG continues to propagate through the laser cavity while a second portion of the beam that is reflected from the CFBG is stretched and chirped by the CFBG and directed out of the laser cavity by the optical circulator. Accordingly, a configuration of the CFBG and the optical circulator in the laser cavity may enable pulse stretching contemporaneous with outcoupling, which may prevent deleterious nonlinear phase from accumulating prior to stretching.
US11817671B2
A wavelength selection method for a tunable laser includes: obtaining a target wavelength; and calculating target resistance values of two thermistors, respectively, corresponding to the target wavelength. Each of the two thermistors is used to monitor the temperature of a corresponding one of two wavelength selection components. Each of the target resistance values is calculated according to a relationship between a wavelength drift and a resistance change of the corresponding thermistor and according to an initial wavelength and an initial resistance value of the corresponding thermistor corresponding to the initial wavelength. The method further includes: heating the two wavelength selection components to control their temperatures until real-time resistance values of the two thermistors reach the target resistance values, respectively; and stabilizing the real-time resistance values at the target resistance values and outputting a laser beam having the target wavelength.
US11817667B1
An apparatus can be or include an extraction tool. The extraction tool can include a body. The extraction tool can include a prong including a tip extending from the body, the tip to disengage a retention member to separate the housing from a connector.
US11817657B2
A direct mate orthogonal connector for a high density of high speed signals. The connector may include right angle leadframe assemblies with signal conductive elements and ground shields held by a leadframe housing. High frequency performance may be achieved with members on the leadframe that transfer force between a connector housing, holding the leadframe assemblies, and a portion of the leadframe housing holding the signal conductive elements and the shields near their mounting ends. Core members may be inserted into the housing and mating ends of the conductive elements of ground shields may be adjacent the core members, enabling electrical and mechanical performance of the mating interface to be defined by the core members. The core members may incorporate insulative and lossy features that may be complex to form as part of the connector housing but may be readily formed as part of a separate core member.
US11817654B2
A connector unit includes a contact module received within an insulative housing. The contact module includes an upper contact unit and a lower contacts unit stacked with each other. Each of the upper contact unit and the lower contact unit includes a front/outer contact part and a rear/inner contact part each including plural contacts integrally formed with plural insulative transverse bars via insert-molding. The contacts include plural differential pair signal contacts and plural grounding contacts alternately arranged with each other along a transverse direction. Plural grounding bars are attached to corresponding transverse bars, respectively, wherein each grounding bar include plural tabs mechanically and electrically connecting to the corresponding grounding contacts. Each grounding bar is equipped with a plastic attachment tie bar to cooperate with a corresponding transverse bar to sandwich the grounding bar therebetween for securement.
US11817652B2
An electrical connector assembly includes a connector housing containing an electrical terminal and a mating connector housing containing a mating electrical terminal. The mating connector housing defines a connector shroud configured to receive the connector housing. The electrical connector assembly further includes a terminal stabilizer defining a terminal aperture surrounding the a electrical terminal and disposed within the connector shroud. The connector housing pushes the terminal stabilizer from a first position near a tip of the mating electrical terminal to a second position near a base of mating electrical terminal as electrical terminal is mated with the mating electrical terminal. The connector housing pulls the terminal stabilizer from the second position to the first position as the terminal is unmated from the mating electrical terminal.
US11817650B2
A connection includes a widened reinforcement harness which comprises a reinforced harness, a non-deformable ferrule and a reinforcement portion which has a greater diameter than the reinforcement of the harness, the non-deformable ferrule being arranged around the harness with the reinforcement of the harness folded on the outer side of the non-deformable ferrule, a first end of the reinforcement portion being attached around the folded portion of the reinforcement of the harness, the connection further comprising an integrated coupling connector, a second end of the reinforcement portion of the widened reinforcement harness being attached to a section of the integrated coupling connector. This connection is particularly advantageous for the small harness, wherein the reinforcement of the harness has a diameter which is too small to surround the section of an integrated coupling connector.
US11817646B2
A conductive terminal assembly and a conductive terminal are provided. The conductive terminal assembly includes a first conductive terminal and a second conductive terminal that are not in contact with each other. The first conductive terminal includes a first A contact portion, a first B contact portion, a first extension portion, and a first pin portion. The first A contact portion includes at least one first A contact arm. The second conductive terminal includes a second A contact portion, a second B contact portion, a second extension portion, and a second pin portion. The second A contact portion includes at least one second A contact arm. The first A contact portion and the second A contact portion are arranged side by side and form a first port. The first B contact portion and the second B contact portion are arranged side by side and form a second port.
US11817636B2
Systems and methods are provided for a digital beamformed phased array feed. The system may include a radome configured to allow electromagnetic waves to propagate; a multi-band software defined antenna array tile; a power and clock management subsystem configured to manage power and time of operation; a thermal management subsystem configured to dissipate heat generated by the multi-band software defined antenna array tile; and an enclosure assembly. The multi-band software defined antenna array tile may include a plurality of coupled dipole array antenna elements; a plurality of frequency converters; and a plurality of digital beamformers.
US11817635B2
A phase control device (100) includes a two-dimensional array of three-dimensional units (10) and is configured to control a phase of an electromagnetic wave passing through the three-dimensional units (10). Each three-dimensional unit (10) includes a substrate (12) and an active control layer (11). The active control layer (11) includes metal patches (111) and (112), and a modulator (113) disposed between the two metal patches and connected to each of the two metal patches. The substrate (12) includes at least one bias line (114 or 116) connected to one of the two metal patches and extending in a direction perpendicular to a direction of an electric field of the electromagnetic wave.
US11817632B2
A circuit for optoelectronic down-conversion of a terahertz, THz, signal comprises a first photodiode and a second photodiode configured to be excited by an optical beat signal. The photodiodes are coupled in series through a common antenna. The terminals of the antenna are coupled to form an output terminal and the antenna is configured to receive the terahertz, THz, signal. The photodiodes thereby, via the optical beat signal, respectively, down-convert the THz signal and generate a current comprising an intermediate frequency, IF, component and a direct current, DC, component. The respective generated currents are summed at the output terminal, thereby obtaining the IF components and cancelling the DC components.
US11817630B2
The present invention provides wideband millimeter-wave SIW-fed FPC filtering antenna comprising a partially reflecting surface (PRS) and a filtering source configured to radiate a millimeter-wavelength electromagnetic wave. The filtering source comprises a conductive reflecting plane configured to work with the PRS to form a Fabry-Perot cavity; radiating elements including a pair of shorted radiating patches electrically connected to a ground plane through a pair of probes; and a substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) feeding structure coupled to the pair of radiating patches through a coupling aperture. The SIW-fed FPC filtering antenna has the advantages of wider bandwidth, higher directivity/gain, reduced structural complexity, compact size and appropriate feeding type for millimeter-wave applications.
US11817625B2
An electromagnetic wave radiator may include: a first metal layer; a plurality of metal side walls vertically protruding along an edge of the first metal layer; and a second metal layer suspended over the first metal layer. The second metal layer includes a plurality of ports radially extending from edges of the second metal layer and a plurality of slots penetrating the second metal layer in a radial direction.
US11817624B1
A system with a containment assembly formed by containment panels in an array about an interior of the assembly, and a ventilation apparatus for permitting passive air movement and producing active air movement through the interior. The ventilation apparatus may include an active air movement structure to produce active air movement into the interior. The active air movement structure may include at least one air entry opening located on the containment assembly toward the first end, at least one air exit opening located on the containment assembly toward the second end, and an air movement assembly positioned with respect to the containment assembly to create air movement in the interior of the containment assembly. Embodiments of the ventilation apparatus may include a passive air movement structure with at least one ventilation slot in the containment assembly and situated to permit a cross flow of air through the interior.
US11817623B1
A protective structure, to protect an antenna from damage, is provided. The protective structure includes a body. The body defines one or more prong-receiving apertures in a first surface of the body, wherein through each aperture of the one or more prong-receiving apertures, the body is configured to receive a prong of one or more prongs of the antenna. The body defines a radio frequency (RF) connection aperture extending from the first surface of the body to a second surface of the body, wherein the body is configured to receive a cable through the RF connection aperture to couple a cable connector of the cable to an RF connector of the antenna.
US11817617B2
A semiconductor device comprises a semiconductor chip comprising a radio frequency (RF) circuit, a feedline structure coupled to the RF circuit, and an antenna structure comprising a main body stretching along a direction orthogonal to at least one side of a front side and a backside of the semiconductor device, wherein the antenna structure is coupled to the RF circuit through the feedline structure.
US11817613B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a coupling component, a microwave device and an electronic device. The coupling component includes a first ground electrode, a first dielectric layer, a first transmission line, a second dielectric layer, a second ground electrode, a first substrate, a second transmission line, a second substrate and a third ground electrode which are sequentially stacked. Each of the first to third electrodes has a slot, and orthographic projections of the slots on the first dielectric layer overlap. An orthographic projection of a coupling end of the first transmission line on the first dielectric layer overlaps an orthographic projection of the slot of the second ground electrode on the first dielectric layer. An orthographic projection of a coupling end of the second transmission line on the first dielectric layer overlaps the orthographic projection of the slot of the second ground electrode.
US11817608B2
Disclosed are: a polymer electrolyte membrane which can prevent ionic conductor loss even upon the occurrence of chemical degradation in the ionic conductor according to long term use and thus can be significantly improved in chemical durability; a manufacturing method therefor; and an electrochemical device comprising same. The polymer electrolyte membrane of the present disclosure comprises a polymer electrolyte material. The polymer electrolyte material comprises an ionic conductor and a crosslinker unbound to the ionic conductor. The crosslinker has at least one cross-linkable functional group which can couple with the ionic conductor that has been degraded, thereby causing crosslinking with the ionic conductor.
US11817604B2
The invention relates to a device (1) having at least one fuel cell (2) and a DC/DC converter (3) assigned to the latter. A variable voltage generated in the fuel cell (2) is converted, by means of the DC/DC converter (3), into a DC voltage for a system (4) to be supplied. The DC/DC converter (3) is designed to capture internal characteristic variables of the fuel cell (2). Operating states of the fuel cell (2) are captured and/or controlled in dependence on these characteristic variables.
US11817601B2
Embodiments of the present application provide a battery, a power consumption device, a method and a device for producing the battery. The battery includes: a battery cell, including a pressure relief mechanism, wherein the pressure relief mechanism is disposed on a first wall of the battery cell; a thermal management component, wherein a first surface of the thermal management component is attached to the first wall, and the thermal management component is provided with a pressure relief hole opposite to the pressure relief mechanism; and a baffle configured to cover a part of the pressure relief hole, so that when the pressure relief mechanism is actuated, a discharge direction of the emissions entering the pressure relief hole is changed. The battery, the power consumption device, the method and the device for producing the battery provided in the embodiments of the present application can enhance safety of batteries.
US11817589B2
In various embodiments, a solid oxide fuel cell features a functional layer for reducing interfacial resistance between the cathode and the solid electrolyte.
US11817588B2
Provided here is a method of manufacturing a lattice electrode useful in an energy storage device such as a battery or capacitor. A lattice electrode useful in an energy storage device such as a battery or capacitor also is provided, along with energy storage devices such as batteries or capacitors.
US11817554B2
Gel polymer electrolytes comprising molybdate(VI) salts dispersed in a hydrogel matrix. The hydrogel matrix contains reacted units of an acrylamide (e.g. 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid) and optionally an additional monomer. A supercapacitor including the gel polymer electrolyte and electrodes arranged between the electrolyte is also specified. This supercapacitor is evaluated on its specific capacitance, energy density, power density, resistance, as well as cycling stability.
US11817544B2
A pack case includes: a first wall pressing a battery stack toward a second side in a stacking direction; and a second wall pressing the battery stack toward a first side in the stacking direction. At least one of the first wall and the second wall is a panel structure wall including a first metal plate, a second metal plate located outward of the first metal plate in the stacking direction and faces the first metal plate, and an interposed member interposed between and fixed to the first metal plate and the second metal plate. The interposed member has a lower density than a metal forming the first metal plate and the second metal plate.
US11817540B2
Disclosed is a delivery unit (3) for an anode circuit (9) of a fuel cell system (1) for delivering a gaseous medium, in particular hydrogen, from an anode region (38) of a fuel cell (2), said delivery unit (3) comprising at least one recirculation fan (8) and being at least indirectly fluidically connected to the outlet of the anode region (38) by means of at least one connection line (23) and being fluidically connected to the inlet of the anode region (38) by means of an additional connection line (25). According to the invention, in addition to the recirculation fan (8), the delivery unit (3) comprises a jet pump (4), a metering valve (6) and a separator (10) as other components, and the flow contours of the components (4, 6, 8, 10) for the gaseous medium are at least almost entirely arranged in a common housing (7).
US11817536B2
A method for making light emitting device LED arrays includes the steps of providing a plurality of LEDs having a desired configuration (e.g., VLED, FCLED, PLED); attaching the LEDs to a carrier substrate and to a temporary substrate; forming one or more metal layers and one or more insulator layers configured to electrically connect the LEDs to form a desired circuitry; and separating the LEDs along with the layered metal layers and insulator layers that form the desired circuitry from the carrier substrate and the temporary substrate.
US11817534B1
An integrated optically functional multilayer structure includes a flexible, substrate film arranged with a circuit design including at least a number of electrical conductors preferably additively printed on the substrate film; a light source provided upon a first side of the substrate film to internally illuminate at least portion of the structure for external perception; an optically transmissive plastic layer produced upon the first side of the substrate film, said plastic layer at least laterally surrounding, the light source, the substrate film at least having a similar or lower refractive index therewith; and a reflector design comprising at least one material layer, said reflector design being configured to reflect, the light emitted by the light source and incident upon the reflector design.
US11817530B2
A light emitting device includes a substrate, a plurality of first light emitting elements mounted on the substrate, including first LED dies, and emitting light having a first wavelength, and a light guide layer arranged so as to cover the plurality of first light emitting elements, and guiding the light from the plurality of first light emitting elements, wherein when LG1 is a distance between the first LED dies, and θc is a critical angle of the light emitted from the light guide layer to the air, and a thickness T between the upper surfaces of the first light emitting elements and the upper surface of the light guide layer is equal to or longer than T1 indicated by T1=LG1/(2tan θc).
US11817505B2
When a semiconductor device including a transistor in which a gate electrode layer, a gate insulating film, and an oxide semiconductor film are stacked and a source and drain electrode layers are provided in contact with the oxide semiconductor film is manufactured, after the formation of the gate electrode layer or the source and drain electrode layers by an etching step, a step of removing a residue remaining by the etching step and existing on a surface of the gate electrode layer or a surface of the oxide semiconductor film and in the vicinity of the surface is performed. The surface density of the residue on the surface of the oxide semiconductor film or the gate electrode layer can be 1×1013 atoms/cm2 or lower.
US11817503B2
A device includes a substrate, a shallow trench isolation (STI) structure, an isolation structure, and a gate stack. The substrate has a semiconductor fin. The shallow trench isolation (STI) structure is over the substrate and laterally surrounding the semiconductor fin. The isolation structure is disposed on a top surface of the STI structure. The gate stack crosses the semiconductor fin, over the STI structure, and in contact with a sidewall the isolation structure, in which the gate stack includes a high-k dielectric layer extending from a sidewall of the semiconductor fin to the top surface of the STI structure and terminating prior to reaching the sidewall of the isolation structure, and the high-k dielectric layer is in contact with the top surface of the STI structure. The gate stack includes a gate electrode over the high-k dielectric layer and in contact with the sidewall of the isolation structure.
US11817491B2
Semiconductor devices and methods of forming the same are provided. A semiconductor device according to one embodiment includes an active region including a channel region and a source/drain region adjacent the channel region, a gate structure over the channel region of the active region, a source/drain contact over the source/drain region, a dielectric feature over the gate structure and including a lower portion adjacent the gate structure and an upper portion away from the gate structure, and an air gap disposed between the gate structure and the source/drain contact. A first width of the upper portion of the dielectric feature along a first direction is greater than a second width of the lower portion of the dielectric feature along the first direction. The air gap is disposed below the upper portion of the dielectric feature.
US11817490B2
A method for making a quantum device including: forming, over a semiconductor layer, a graphoepitaxy guide forming a cavity with a lateral dimension that is a multiple of a period of self-assembly of a di-block copolymer into lamellas; first deposition of the copolymer in the cavity; first self-assembly of the copolymer, forming a first alternating arrangement of first lamellas and of second lamellas; removal of the first lamellas; implantation of dopants in portions of the semiconductor layer previously covered with the first lamellas; removal of the second lamellas; second deposition of the copolymer in the cavity, over a gate material; second self-assembly of the copolymer, forming a second alternating arrangement of first and second lamellas; removal of the second lamellas; etching of portions of the gate material previously covered with the second lamellas.
US11817488B2
In some embodiments, a method for forming an integrated chip (IC) is provided. The method incudes forming an interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer over a substrate. A first opening is formed in the ILD layer and in a first region of the IC. A second opening is formed in the ILD layer and in a second region of the IC. A first high-k dielectric layer is formed lining both the first and second openings. A second dielectric layer is formed on the first high-k dielectric layer and lining the first high-k dielectric layer in both the first and second regions. The second high-k dielectric layer is removed from the first region. A conductive layer is formed over both the first and second high-k dielectric layers, where the conductive layer contacts the first high-k dielectric layer in the first region and contacts the second high-k dielectric in the second region.
US11817484B2
A method for manufacturing an electronic device includes locally implanting ionic species into a first region of a silicon nitride layer and into a first region of an electrically insulating layer located under the first region of the silicon nitride layer. A second region of the silicon nitride layer and a region of the electrically insulating layer located under the second region of the silicon nitride layer are protected from the implantation. The electrically insulating layer is disposed between a semi-conducting substrate and the silicon nitride layer. At least one trench is formed extending into the semi-conducting substrate through the silicon nitride layer and the electrically insulating layer. The trench separates the first region from the second region of the electrically insulating layer. The electrically insulating layer is selectively etched, and the etch rate of the electrically insulating layer in the first region is greater than the etch rate in the second region.
US11817480B2
A semiconductor device with U-shaped channel and electronic apparatus including the same are disclosed. the semiconductor device includes a first device and a second device opposite to each other on a substrate. The two devices each include: a channel portion vertically extending on the substrate and having a U-shape in a plan view; source/drain portions respectively located at upper and lower ends of the channel portion and along the U-shaped channel portion; and a gate stack overlapping the channel portion on an inner side of the U-shape. An opening of the U-shape of the first device and an opening of the U-shape of the second device are opposite to each other. At least a portion of the gate stack of the first device close to the channel portion and at least a portion of the gate stack of the second device close to the channel portion are substantially coplanar.
US11817475B2
A semiconductor device includes a first electrode; a second electrode which is apart from the first electrode; and a dielectric layer between the first electrode and the second electrode. The dielectric layer may include a base material including an oxide of a base metal, the base material having a dielectric constant of about 20 to about 70, and co-dopants including a Group 3 element and a Group 5 element. The Group 3 element may include Sc, Y, B, Al, Ga, In, and/or Tl, and the Group 5 element may include V, Nb, Ta, N, P, As, Sb, and/or Bi.
US11817462B2
A method for fabricating an array substrate, the array substrate, and a thin film transistor are provided. The thin film transistor includes a gate electrode, an active layer, a source electrode, a drain electrode, and an interlayer insulating layer. The active layer is disposed corresponding to the gate electrode. The source electrode and the drain electrode are disposed at both sides of the active layer and electrically connected to the active layer. The interlayer insulating layer is disposed between the active layer and the source electrode, and between the active layer and the drain electrode. The interlayer insulating layer is provided with step-shaped contact holes. The source electrode and the drain electrode are filled in the contact holes and electrically connected to the active layer.
US11817456B2
Devices and methods for layout-dependent voltage handling improvement in switch stacks. In some embodiments, a switching device can include a first terminal and a second terminal, a radio-frequency signal path implemented between the first terminal and the second terminal, and a plurality of switching elements connected in series to form a stack between the second terminal and ground. The stack can have an orientation relative to the radio-frequency signal path, and the switching elements can have a non-uniform distribution of a first parameter based in part on the orientation of the stack.
US11817454B2
Described examples include a resistor having a substrate having a non-conductive surface and a patterned polysilicon layer on the non-conductive surface, the patterned polysilicon layer including polycrystalline silicon wherein at least 90% of the grains in the polycrystalline silicon are 30 nm or smaller. The resistor also has a first terminal in conductive contact with the patterned polysilicon layer and a second terminal in conductive contact with the polysilicon layer and spaced from the first contact.
US11817437B2
A method includes forming an under bump metallization (UBM) layer over a dielectric layer, forming a redistribution structure over the UBM layer, disposing a semiconductor device over the redistribution structure, removing a portion of the dielectric layer to form an opening to expose the UBM layer, and forming a conductive bump in the opening such that the conductive bump is coupled to the UBM layer.
US11817429B2
A semiconductor device includes: multiple semiconductor elements each having a one surface and a rear surface in a plate thickness direction; a first member that sandwiches the multiple semiconductor elements and is electrically connected to an electrode on the one surface; a second member electrically connected to an electrode on the rear surface; and multiple terminals that are continuous from the first or second member. An area of the second member is smaller than that of the first member. Semiconductor elements are arranged in a longitudinal direction of the second member. The semiconductor device further includes a first joint portion that electrically connects each semiconductor element and the second member and a second joint portion that electrically connects a terminal and the second member. The multiple solder joint portions are symmetrically placed.
US11817418B2
A semiconductor device includes a conductive can include a flat portion and at least one peripheral rim portion extending from an edge of the flat portion, a semiconductor die comprising a first main face and a second main face opposite to the first main face, a first contact pad disposed on the first main face and a second contact pad disposed on the second main face, wherein the first contact pad is electrically connected to the flat portion of the can, an electrical interconnector connected with the second contact pad, and an encapsulant disposed under the semiconductor die so as to surround the electrical interconnector, wherein an external surface of the electrical interconnector is recessed from an external surface of the encapsulant.
US11817414B2
A display module and a method for manufacturing thereof are provided. The display module includes a substrate including a pad, a conduction film which is bonded to the substrate including the pad, wherein at least one of a surface of the conduction film and an inner portion of the conduction film is black color treated, and a display device mounted on the pad to which the conduction film is bonded.
US11817410B2
In an embodiment, a device includes: an interposer; a first integrated circuit device bonded to the interposer with dielectric-to-dielectric bonds and with metal-to-metal bonds; a second integrated circuit device bonded to the interposer with dielectric-to-dielectric bonds and with metal-to-metal bonds; a buffer layer around the first integrated circuit device and the second integrated circuit device, the buffer layer including a stress reduction material having a first Young's modulus; and an encapsulant around the buffer layer, the first integrated circuit device, and the second integrated circuit device, the encapsulant including a molding material having a second Young's modulus, the first Young's modulus less than the second Young's modulus.
US11817396B2
In some embodiments, a semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes an isolation structure disposed in a semiconductor substrate, where an inner perimeter of the isolation structure demarcates a device region of the semiconductor substrate. A gate is disposed over the device region, where an outer perimeter of the gate is disposed within the inner perimeter of the isolation structure. A first source/drain region is disposed in the device region and on a first side of the gate. A second source/drain region is disposed in the device region and on a second side of the gate opposite the first side. A silicide blocking structure partially covers the gate, partially covers the first source/drain region, and partially covers the isolation structure, where a first sidewall of the silicide blocking structure is disposed between first opposite sidewalls of the gate.
US11817395B2
Redeposition of substrate material on a fiducial resulting from charged particle beam (CPB) or laser beam milling of a substrate can be reduced with a shield formed on the substrate surface. The shield typically has a suitable height that can be selected based on proximity of an area to be milled to the fiducial. The shield can be formed with the milling beam using beam-assisted chemical vapor deposition (CVD). The same or different beams can be used for milling and beam-assisted CVD.
US11817392B2
An integrated circuit is disclosed. The integrated circuit includes conductive rails, signal rails, at least one first via, and at least one first conductive segment. The at least one first via is disposed between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, and couples a first signal rail of the signal rails to at least one of the conductive rails. The first signal rail is configured to transmit a supply signal through the at least one first via and the at least one of the conductive rails to at least one element of the integrated circuit. The at least one first conductive segment is disposed between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer. The at least one first conductive segment is coupled to the at least one of the conductive rails and is separate from the first signal rail.
US11817383B2
Temperature sensor packages and methods of fabrication are described. The temperature sensor packages in accordance with embodiments may be rigid or flexible. In some embodiments the temperature sensor packages are configured for touch sensing, and include an electrically conductive sensor pattern such as a thermocouple or resistance temperature detector (RTD) pattern. In some embodiments, the temperature sensor packages are configured for non-contact sensing an include an embedded transducer.
US11817381B2
A semiconductor device includes a lower substrate, a semiconductor element mounted on an upper surface of the lower substrate, an upper substrate disposed on an upper surface of the semiconductor element, an encapsulation resin disposed between the lower substrate and the upper substrate and encapsulating the semiconductor element, a wiring layer disposed on an upper surface of the upper substrate, and a covering resin formed from a material having a coefficient of thermal expansion similar to a coefficient of thermal expansion of the encapsulation resin. The covering resin is disposed on the upper surface of the upper substrate and covers a side surface of the wiring layer.
US11817380B2
In an embodiment, a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a redistribution structure on a carrier substrate, connecting a plurality of core substrates physically and electrically to the redistribution structure with a first anisotropic conductive film, the first anisotropic conductive film including a dielectric material and conductive particles, and pressing the plurality of core substrates and the redistribution structure together to form conductive paths between the plurality of core substrates and the redistribution structure with the conductive particles in the first anisotropic conductive film. The method also includes encapsulating the plurality of core substrates with an encapsulant. The method also includes and attaching an integrated circuit package to the redistribution structure, the redistribution structure being between the integrated circuit package and the plurality of core substrates, the integrated circuit package laterally overlapping a first core substrate and a second core substrate of the plurality of core substrates.
US11817379B2
A package that includes a power amplifier and a substrate coupled to the power amplifier. The substrate includes an encapsulation layer, a capacitor device located in the encapsulation layer, an inductor located in the encapsulation layer, at least one first dielectric layer coupled to a first surface of the encapsulation layer, and a plurality of first interconnects coupled to the first surface of the encapsulation layer. The plurality of first interconnects is located at least in the at least one first dielectric layer. The plurality of first interconnects is coupled to the capacitor device and the inductor. The inductor and the capacitor device are configured to be electrically coupled together to operate as elements of a matching network for the power amplifier. The capacitor device is configured to be coupled to ground.
US11817376B2
A semiconductor device includes: a first transistor provided with an electron transit layer made of a nitride semiconductor, a first gate electrode, a first source electrode, and a first drain electrode; and a second transistor that includes a second gate electrode, a second source electrode, and a second drain electrode. The first gate electrode and the second drain electrode are electrically connected to each other, while the first source electrode and the second source electrode are not electrically connected to each other.
US11817372B2
A heat sink device, comprising a body, at least a heat pipe, and a base. The body has a first side and a second side onto which a heat source is attached. The heat pipe has a heat-absorbing portion and a heat-dissipating portion. The heat-absorbing portion is attached to the first side, while the heat-dissipating portion is away from the heat-absorbing portion, so that the heat generated by the heat source is absorbed by the heat-absorbing portion and transferred to the distal end of the heat-dissipating portion. The base is disposed on the heat pipe and above the body.
US11817371B2
Semiconductor packages including a computing device with a heat source, and related devices and methods, are disclosed herein. For example, the computing device may have a heatsink physically and thermally coupled with the heat source. The heatsink may include a structural element internal to the heatsink. The structural element may cause a surface of the heatsink to deform to a non-planar configuration when the heatsink is coupled to the heat source.
US11817365B2
A semiconductor device includes a die having one or more trenches on a back side of the die. The semiconductor device also includes a layer of thermally conductive material deposited on the back side of the die to fill the one or more trenches to form one or more plated trenches. The size (e.g., surface area or thickness (Z-height)) or location of the plated trenches may be determined based on one or more heat generating elements such as logic devices (CPU or GPU, for example) on an active side of the die. The thermally conductive material, which may be a metal such as copper (Cu) or silver (Ag), has a heat dissipation coefficient that is greater than a heat dissipation coefficient of a substrate of the die.
US11817361B2
A method includes forming a first passivation layer, forming a metal pad over the first passivation layer, forming a planarization layer having a planar top surface over the metal pad, and patterning the planarization layer to form a first opening. A top surface of the metal pad is revealed through the first opening. The method further includes forming a polymer layer extending into the first opening, and patterning the polymer layer to form a second opening. The top surface of the metal pad is revealed through the second opening.
US11817359B2
An organic substrate that has one or more layers. Each of the layers is made of one or more sub-patterns of conductive material disposed on a non-conductive material. The layers are divided into one or more tile subareas. A corresponding layer pair has a corresponding upper layer (with corresponding upper tile subareas) and a corresponding lower layer (with corresponding lower tile subareas) that are equidistant from and symmetric about a reference plane. Each corresponding upper tile subarea and the corresponding lower tile subarea are in a same vertical projection. A symmetric upper (lower) layout on the corresponding upper (lower) tile subarea replaces an original corresponding upper (lower) layer. The symmetric upper and lower layouts have one or more upper portions that have no electrical function but are partly responsible for making the symmetric lower layout and symmetric upper layout more thermo-mechanically symmetric and help reduce warp.
US11817357B2
A semiconductor device is formed by providing a semiconductor die. A laser-assisted bonding (LAB) assembly is disposed over the semiconductor die. The LAB assembly includes an infrared (IR) camera. The IR camera is used to capture an image of the semiconductor die. Image processing is performed on the image to identify corners of the semiconductor die. Regions of interest (ROI) are identified in the image relative to the corners of the semiconductor die. Parameters can be used to control the size and location of the ROI relative to the respective corners. The ROI are monitored for temperature using the IR camera while LAB is performed.
US11817352B2
A method of fabricating a redistribution circuit structure including the following steps is provided. A conductive via is formed. A photosensitive dielectric layer is formed to cover the conductive via. The photosensitive dielectric layer is partially removed to reveal the conductive via at least through an exposure and development process. A redistribution wiring is formed on the photosensitive dielectric layer and the revealed conductive via.
US11817349B2
A conductive route for an integrated circuit assembly may be formed using a sequence of etching and passivation steps through layers of conductive material, wherein the resulting structure may include a first route portion having a first surface, a second surface, and at least one side surface extending between the first surface and the second surface, an etch stop structure on the first route portion, a second route portion on the etch stop layer, wherein the second route portion has a first surface, a second surface, and at least one side surface extending between the first surface and the second surface, and a passivating layer abutting the at least one side surface of the second route portion.
US11817348B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for forming a hole structure in a semiconductor device. The method includes forming a first etch mask over a stack structure, and removing a portion of the stack structure exposed by the first etch mask. The first etch mask may have a first mask opening with a first lateral dimension. The method may also include forming a second etch mask from the first etch mask. The second etch mask may have a second mask opening with a second lateral dimension that is greater than the first lateral dimension. The method may further include removing another portion of the stack structure exposed by the second etch mask to form the hole structure having a first hole portion and a second hole portion connected to and over the first hole portion.
US11817345B2
Semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) field effect transistors (FETs) including body regions having different thicknesses may be formed on an SOI substrate by selectively thinning a region of a top semiconductor layer while preventing thinning of an additional region of the top semiconductor layer. An oxidation process or an etch process may be used to thin the region of the top semiconductor layer, and a patterned oxidation barrier mask or an etch mask may be used to prevent oxidation or etching of the additional portion of the top semiconductor layer. Shallow trench isolation structures may be formed prior to, or after, the selective thinning processing steps. FETs having different depletion region configurations may be formed using the multiple thicknesses of the patterned portions of the top semiconductor layer. For example, partially depleted SOT FETs and fully depleted SOI FETs may be provided.
US11817344B2
The disclosure provides a method for manufacturing shallow trench isolations, providing a substrate comprising a storage cell area and a peripheral area of a storage device; etching the upper part of the substrate of the storage cell area using a first etching process to form a first shallow trench, and filling the first shallow trench with silicon oxide using a first deposition process; and etching the upper part of the substrate of the peripheral area using a second etching process to form a second shallow trench, and filling the second shallow trench with silicon oxide using a second deposition process; wherein the depth and characteristic dimension of the first shallow trench are smaller than the depth and characteristic dimension of the second shallow trench. The disclosure can avoid the silicon dislocation defect of the peripheral area and ensure the device shape and characteristic dimension of the storage cell area.
US11817339B2
This electrostatic chuck device (1) includes a base (11) having one main surface serving as a mounting surface (19) on which a plate-shaped sample is mounted, and an electrode for electrostatic attraction (13) provided on the side opposite to the mounting surface (19) in the base (11), in which the base (11) consists of a ceramic material as a forming material, and the ceramic material contains aluminum oxide and silicon carbide as main components thereof, and has a layered graphene present at a grain boundary of the aluminum oxide.
US11817335B2
A system configured to inspect a processing apparatus includes a temperature adjusting device configured to adjust a temperature of a component within a processing chamber of the processing apparatus; a light source configured to emit measurement light; multiple optical elements configured to output the measurement light emitted from the light source to the component within the processing chamber of the processing apparatus as output light and configured to receive reflected light from the component during a temperature adjustment of the component by the temperature adjusting device; and a controller configured to measure temperatures of the component at measurement points respectively corresponding to the multiple optical elements based on the reflected light, and make a determination upon abnormality of the processing apparatus based on comparisons of the temperatures of the component at the respective measurement points.
US11817334B2
A system of processing a substrate includes substrate-processing chambers; target components of temperature control disposed in the respective substrate-processing chambers; a chiller to supply a first temperature-controlling medium with a first flow rate and a second temperature-controlling medium with a second flow rate into the target components; flow controllers connected to the respective target components, each flow controller being configured to independently control a ratio of the first flow rate to the second flow rate to be fed into the corresponding target component from the chiller.
US11817332B2
Embodiments of the disclosure are directed to load lock chambers and methods of using load lock chambers. The load lock chambers include a middle section, an upper section connected to the middle section and a lower section connected to the middle section. A slit valve in a facet on the outside of the middle section provides an opening to access the middle volume from outside the load lock.
US11817328B2
A laminate including a glass plate and a coating layer, wherein the coating layer includes one or more components selected from the group consisting of silicon nitride, titanium oxide, alumina, niobium oxide, zirconia, indium tin oxide, silicon oxide, magnesium fluoride, and calcium fluoride, wherein a ratio (dc/dg) of a thickness dc of the coating layer to a thickness dg of the glass plate is in a range of 0.05×10−3 to 1.2×10−3, and wherein a radius of curvature r1 of the laminate with negating of self-weight deflection is 10 m to 150 m.
US11817324B2
A method includes forming a package, which includes forming a plurality of redistribution lines over a carrier, and forming a thermal dissipation block over the carrier. The plurality of redistribution lines and the thermal dissipation block are formed by common processes. The thermal dissipation block has a first metal density, and the plurality of redistribution lines have a second metal density smaller than the first metal density. The method further includes forming a metal post over the carrier, placing a device die directly over the thermal dissipation block, and encapsulating the device die and the metal post in an encapsulant. The package is then de-bonded from the carrier.
US11817301B2
A signal processing unit comprises: at least one data signal input line adapted to receive a measured data signal generated by an image current, the measured data signal comprising an added crosstalk signal induced by a source of electromagnetic disturbance; at least one disturbance signal input line adapted to receive a decoupled disturbance signal, extracted from the source of electromagnetic disturbance; an output line adapted to supply a compensated data signal; a conditioning module, to which the decoupled disturbance signal is supplied via the disturbance signal input line and which provides a compensation signal; and an adding module, to which the measured data signal and the compensation signal are provided and in which the measured data signal and the compensation signal are superposed, whereby the decoupled disturbance signal is conditioned by the conditioning module such that the compensation signal essentially corresponds to an inverted added crosstalk signal.
US11817295B2
A method of plasma processing includes performing a reactive species control phase, performing an ion/radical control phase, and performing a by-product control phase. The reactive species control phase includes pulsing source power to a processing chamber to generate ions and radicals in a plasma. The ion/radical control phase is performed after the reactive species control phase. The ion/radical control phase includes reducing the source power to the processing chamber and pulsing bias power to a substrate in the processing chamber. The by-product control phase is performed after the ion/radical control phase. The by-product control phase includes reducing the source power to the processing chamber relative to the reactive species control phase and reducing the bias power to the substrate relative to the ion/radical control phase.
US11817292B2
It is provided a current measurement module 100 for measuring a current of a primary charged particle beam 123 of a charged particle beam device, the current measurement module 100 including a detection unit 160 configured for detecting secondary and/or backscattered charged particles 127 released on impingement of the primary charged particle beam 123 on a conductive surface 142 of a beam dump 140 of the charged particle beam device.
US11817287B1
A rotary-transmission-target microfocus X-ray source and an X-ray generation method based on the rotary-transmission-target microfocus X-ray source are provided. The X-ray source comprises a chamber, and an electron beam system is installed in the chamber. The electron beam system is arranged on a same side as an anode target rotating shaft. A motor in a rotary anode target system drives an anode target to rotate through a bevel gear transmission device. The microstructure of a target is designed. An electron beam emitted by the electron beam system vertically bombards the metal target of the rotating anode target. A cooling system is configured to cool the anode target.
US11817279B2
A magnetic proximity sensor assembly 10. The magnetic proximity sensor assembly 10 comprises a switch assembly 12 received in a blind bore 14 of a body tube 16. The switch assembly 12 comprises a magnetic assembly 18 moveable in the blind bore 14. The switch assembly 12 comprises an operator 42 which extends from the magnetic assembly 18 and serves as a drive for a moving contact 44 positioned between a first contact 46 and a second contact 48. The magnetic assembly 18 comprises a primary magnet 20 and a biasing magnet 22. The switch assembly 12 comprises a center magnet 26 interposed between the primary magnet 20 and the biasing magnet 22. The blind bore 14 has a uniform bore diameter. The magnetic proximity sensor assembly 10 comprises a sleeve 28 in the blind bore 14 contacting the closed end 30 of the blind bore 14. The switch assembly 12 is seated on the sleeve 28 such that the primary magnet 20 of the magnetic assembly 18 is surrounded by the sleeve 28.
US11817269B2
A multilayer capacitor includes a body including a stack structure in which at least one first internal electrode and at least one second internal electrode are alternately stacked in a first direction with at least one dielectric layer interposed therebetween; and first and second external electrodes spaced apart from each other and disposed on the body, wherein each of the first and second external electrodes includes a conductive resin layer including a resin, a plurality of metal particles, and a conductive connection portion connecting portions of the plurality of metal particles to each other, and in the conductive resin layer, a volume ratio of metal particles spaced apart from the conductive connection portion, among the plurality of metal particles, to a sum of the plurality of metal particles and the conductive connection portion is greater than 0% and less than 4.9%.
US11817267B2
A multilayer capacitor, includes: a body including a dielectric layer and first and second internal electrode, and a first external electrode and a second external electrode, each disposed an exterior of the body, the first external electrode being connected to the first internal electrode and the second external electrode being connected to the second internal electrode, wherein the first external electrode and the second external electrode include an electrode layer disposed on the body, and including a first intermetallic compound and glass; and a conductive resin layer disposed on the electrode layer, and including a plurality of metal particles and a resin.
US11817265B2
A dielectric ceramic composition includes a barium titanate (BaTiO3)-based base material main ingredient and an accessory ingredient, the accessory ingredient including dysprosium (Dy) and praseodymium (Pr) as first accessory ingredients. A content of the Pr satisfies 0.233 mol≤Pr≤0.699 mol, based on 100 mol of the barium titanate base material main ingredient.
US11817259B2
A multi-layered ceramic electronic component has a ceramic body including dielectric layers and a plurality of internal electrodes opposing each other with the dielectric layers interposed therebetween. External electrodes are disposed on an exterior of the ceramic body and are electrically connected to the internal electrodes. Each external electrode includes an electrode layer electrically connected to internal electrodes, and a conductive resin layer arranged on the electrode layer. The conductive resin layer extends to first and second surface of the ceramic body, and a ratio of a thickness (Tb) of the conductive resin layer extending onto the first surface and the second surface of the ceramic body to a length (Lm) of a length direction margin portion of the ceramic body satisfies 2 to 29%.
US11817248B2
A surface mount inductor includes a coil buried in a composite material including a magnetic powder; outer terminals connected to the coil; and a molded body having a metal surface that intersects a winding axis of the coil and including the composite material. A surface mount inductor manufacturing method includes arranging, inside a mold, a metal plate having a shape covering part of a surface of a molded body; arranging a coil and a composite material including a magnetic powder or a preliminary molded body composed of the composite material inside the mold in which the metal plate has been arranged; and forming a molded body in which the coil is buried and that has the metal plate arranged on part of a surface of the molded body by molding the metal plate, the composite material, and the coil inside the mold to be integrated with each other.
US11817247B2
Systems and methods for calibrating a low-power voltage transformer (LPVT). Systems include a capacitive voltage divider and a variable capacitance device connected to the capacitive voltage divider. A parameter of the variable capacitance device is adjusted to minimize the ratio error of the LPVT. Methods include connecting a variable capacitance device to a capacitive voltage divider of the LPVT system, measuring a ratio error of the LPVT system based on an output of the variable capacitance device, and adjusting a parameter of the variable capacitance device.
US11817244B2
An electronic component includes a body made of an insulator, a coating film covering the body, a conductor located in the body, and outer electrodes each of which is connected to the conductor. The insulator contains a magnetic metal powder. The coating film is composed of resin and cations of a metal which is a cationic element contained in the insulator and which has a standard electrode potential E0 of less than about 0 V.
US11817239B2
A vertical inductor structure includes a first laminate substrate forming a first portion of the vertical inductor structure and a second laminate substrate forming a second portion. Each laminate substrate includes a plurality of first traces embedded in a layer of the laminate substrate, a plurality of first vertical columns, and a plurality of second vertical columns. Each first vertical columns is coupled to a first end of a respective first trace, and each second vertical column is coupled to a second end of a respective first trace. The second laminate substrate is mounted on the first laminate substrate such that each first vertical column of the first laminate substrate is coupled to a respective first vertical column of the second laminate substrate, and each second vertical column of the first laminate substrate is coupled to a respective second vertical column of the second laminate substrate.
US11817237B2
A surge protection device has at least one disconnecting device (34), at least one actuating device (36), an indicating device (40), and a shaft (38) mounted for rotation between at least a first position and a second position, the at least one actuating device (36) being variable between a first position and a second position. The shaft (38), the indicating device (40) and the actuating device (36) are formed in such a way and the actuating device (36), when in the first position, is fastened to the at least one disconnecting device (34) so as to be preloaded such that when the disconnecting device (34) is triggered, the actuating device (36) is released and triggers the indicating device (40) by means of the shaft (38). Further, a modular surge protection system is described.
US11817236B2
A grommet includes an opposing portion 32 that opposes a portion surrounding a mounting hole 12 in a vehicle body panel 11, and a second water-blocking portion 34 that extends from the opposing portion 32 and comes in contact with the vehicle body panel 11. The second water-blocking portion 34 is formed in an annular shape that is to surround the mounting hole 12. The second water-blocking portion 34 is provided with a base portion 40 that extends from the opposing portion 32 toward the vehicle body panel 11, a first lip portion 41 that extends from the leading end of the base portion 40 and comes in contact with the vehicle body panel 11, and a second lip portion 42 that extends from the leading end of the base portion 40 and comes in contact with the vehicle body panel 11.
US11817230B1
The present invention relates to an EUV light generation device including: a laser beam irradiated on a target material droplet; and a focusing mirror for focusing the EUV light generated through the plasma emitted by means of the irradiation of the laser beam on the droplet, wherein the focusing mirror has a concaved operating surface and a focusing point formed at a position facing the operating surface, and the laser beam and a focusing lens for focusing the laser beam are located at the positions facing the operating surface of the focusing mirror, so that the focusing point, the laser beam, and the focusing lens are located on the positions facing the operating surface, that is, on one side of the operating surface.
US11817218B2
Systems, methods, and computer storage media are provided for determining a patient's severity of illness score (pSIS) for a patient admitted to an acute care facility. Data corresponding to physiologic components is received from an electronic medical record associated with a patient admitted to an acute care healthcare facility. The physiologic components include vital sign measurements and laboratory tests. Weights are assigned to a minimum, median, and maximum measured values for each vital sign. Weights are assigned to minimum and maximum values for each laboratory test. The weights are derived based on a deviation from normal within a time period. A pSIS is determined by summing the weights. Additional data corresponding to physiologic components may be received from the electronic medical record. The additional data may be utilized to update the weights and determine a patient's updated pSIS that may be utilized to track a progress of the patient.
US11817217B2
Sepsis is one of the most prevalent causes of mortality in Intensive Care Units (ICUs) and delayed treatment is associated with increase in death and financial burden. There is no single laboratory test or clinical sign that by itself can be considered diagnostic of sepsis. The present disclosure provides discriminating domain specific continuous and categorical features that can reliably classify a subject being monitored into a sepsis class or a normal class. A combination of physiological parameters, laboratory parameters and demographic details are used to extract the discriminating features. Even though the parameters may be sporadic in nature, the systems and methods of the present disclosure make use of a sliding time window to generate continuous features that capture the trend in the sporadic data; and a binning approach to generate categorical features to discriminate deviation from the normal class and facilitate timely treatment.
US11817214B1
A machine-learning (ML) model may be trained to receive, as input, epigenetic data associated with a subject and to output a continuous value and/or a classification of a biochemical state and/or medical condition associated with a subject. For example, the biochemical state and/or medical condition may comprise an indication that the subject consumes alcohol and/or nicotine and/or that the subject is diabetic or is likely to become diabetic, to give a small non-limiting example. The epigenetic data may be derived from saliva and/or blood in some examples.
US11817199B2
A brachytherapy applicator is formed to use when administering therapeutic radiation to a particular patient's targeted area via brachytherapy. This process accesses image information for a patient that includes the targeted area and at least some adjacent non-targeted area. A control circuit uses that image information with prescribed dosing information for that patient to automatically generate a brachytherapy applicator design specifically to treat the particular patient's targeted area via brachytherapy. A corresponding brachytherapy applicator is then manufactured as a function, at least in part, of the brachytherapy applicator design to provide a manufactured brachytherapy applicator.
US11817196B2
A medication administration and verification system includes scanning a code for a cavity of a multi-dose package to identify at least one previously prescribed medication determined at a time of packaging the at least one previously prescribed medication in the cavity. A list is received in response to the electronically encoded package identifier for at least one currently prescribed medication. At least one visual indicator is displayed respectively corresponding to the at least one currently prescribed medication for the patient for administration during the medication administration event, and a presence or exclusion of each of the currently prescribed medication in the cavity is automatically confirmed for the presence or the exclusion of in the cavity.
US11817190B2
A computer-implemented method includes displaying a number of questions on a stack of overlapping graphical objects that dynamically indicates a status of the number of remaining questions, determining an output based on answers input by a user, and displaying an indication of the output.
US11817187B2
A biological specimen of a subject is handled and tracked for a procedure involving that specimen. Prior to initiation of the procedure, a first procedure data structure (PDS) is generated. The first PDS binds an identifier corresponding to the subject with an indicator of a procedure to be performed on the specimen and identifiers of a specimen container and a specimen holder that physically contacts the biological specimen, as well as a scheduled time for the procedure. A schedule of a plurality of PDSs including the first PDS, is displayed on a display device of a graphical user interface. Following initiation of the procedure, the first PDS is updated based on user input, and after the procedure, at least a portion of the first PDS, as updated, is stored in a database in conjunction with other PDSs respectively associated with other completed procedures.
US11817183B2
Phenotype analysis systems and methods. The methods described herein may involve receiving a phenotype query related to at least one phenotype of a patient. A processor executing instructions stored on memory may then select at least one of a first phenotype engine provided by a first entity and a second phenotype engine provided by a second entity to execute the received query on medical data associated with the patient. An interface may then output a result in response to the received phenotype query from at least one of the first and second phenotype engines.
US11817174B2
A spatial disturbance that occurs when an access is concentrated in a specific memory area in a volatile semiconductor memory like DRAM is properly solved by a memory controller. The memory controller includes a concentration access detection part generating a concentration access detection signal when an address for accessing a specific memory area among memory areas of volatile semiconductor memory is concentratedly received. In the case that the concentration access detection signal is generated, the memory controller includes a controller for easing or preventing corruption of data which memory cells of the specific memory area and/or memory cells of memory areas adjacent to the specific memory area hold.
US11817171B2
The present disclosure generally relates to circuit architectures for programming and accessing resistive change elements. The circuit architectures can program and access resistive change elements using neutral voltage conditions. The present disclosure also relates to methods for programming and accessing resistive change elements using neutral voltage conditions. The present disclosure additionally relates to sense amplifiers configurable into initializing configurations for initializing the sense amplifiers and comparing configurations for comparing voltages received by the sense amplifiers. The sense amplifiers can be included in the circuit architectures of the present disclosure.
US11817166B2
A memory includes: an input circuit, configured to: receive an outside clock signal, and output a first test clock signal; a test path selection circuit, connected to the input circuit, and configured to output a second test clock signal according to a read clock command; and an output circuit, connected to the test path selection circuit, and configured to convert the second test clock signal into a third test clock signal and output the third test clock signal to outside of the memory. In the embodiments of the disclosure, a time delay of inputting a clock signal into each chip under test is quantified, to acquire an actual output delay of the chip, thereby improving the accuracy of parallel tests of a plurality of chips.
US11817157B2
The storage device that includes a non-volatile memory with a control circuitry that is communicatively coupled to an array of memory cells that are arranged in a plurality of word lines. The control circuitry is configured to program the memory cells in a plurality of programming loops. The programming loops include applying a programming pulse to a selected word line of the plurality of word lines. The programming loops also include applying a verify pulse VN to the selected word line to simultaneously verify a lower tail of the memory cells being programmed to a data state N and an upper tail of the memory cells that have been programmed to a data state N−1. The data state N−1 has a lower voltage threshold than the data state N.
US11817144B2
A memory device and a method of operating the same are disclosed. In one aspect, the memory device includes a plurality of memory arrays and a controller including a plurality of buffers including a first buffer connected to a first memory array and a second buffer connected to a second memory array. The first and second memory arrays are disposed on opposing sides of the controller. The memory device can include a first wire extending in a first direction and connected to the first buffer, a second wire extending in the first direction and connected to the second buffer, and a third wire connected to the first and second wires and extending in a second direction that is substantially perpendicular to the first direction. The third wire can be electrically connected to the controller, and respective lengths of the first wire and the second wire are substantially the same.
US11817142B2
Embodiments of the present application provide a refresh circuit and a memory. The refresh circuit includes: a refresh control module configured to receive and execute a refresh command to output a row address refresh signal; and further configured to receive a process corner signal to adjust an execution proportion of the refresh command, the faster a process corner represented by the process corner signal, the higher the adjusted execution proportion; a row addresser configured to receive the row address refresh signal and output a to-be-refreshed single-row address; and an array refresh device configured to perform a single-row refresh operation according to the single-row address and output a single-row refresh end signal after the end of single-row refresh. The embodiments of the present application help reduce the consumption of refresh currents.
US11817140B1
A memory is provided which comprises a capacitor including non-linear polar material. The capacitor may have a first terminal coupled to a node (e.g., a storage node) and a second terminal coupled to a plate-line. The capacitors can be a planar capacitor or non-planar capacitor (also known as pillar capacitor). The memory includes a transistor coupled to the node and a bit-line, wherein the transistor is controllable by a word-line, wherein the plate-line is parallel to the bit-line. The memory includes a refresh circuitry to refresh charge on the capacitor periodically or at a predetermined time. The refresh circuit can utilize one or more of the endurance mechanisms. When the plate-line is parallel to the bit-line, a specific read and write scheme may be used to reduce the disturb voltage for unselected bit-cells. A different scheme is used when the plate-line is parallel to the word-line.
US11817137B1
The present disclosure generally relates to a tape drive including a tape head. The tape head comprises one or more modules, each module comprising a plurality of writers disposed in a first row, a plurality of readers disposed in a second row parallel to the first row, a first servo reader aligned with either the first row or the second row, and a second servo reader aligned in a third row parallel to the first and second rows. The first servo reader and the second servo reader are offset from one another in a first direction and in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, the first direction being a cross-track direction. The first servo reader and the second servo reader are spaced apart in the first direction about 1 μm to about 20 μm.
US11817131B2
A graphical user interface for indicating video editing decisions may include an inclusion marker element, an exclusion marker element, and a selection marker element. The inclusion marker element may indicate a segment of a video that has been marked for inclusion in a video edit. The exclusion marker element may indicate a segment of the video has been marked for exclusion from the video edit. The selection marker element may indicate a segment of the video has been selected for inclusion in the video edit.
US11817123B2
According to one embodiment, a magnetic disk device including a disk, a head which writes data to the disk and reads data from the disk, and a controller which sets a first DOL for a first sector group and a second DOL for a second sector group to different values, the first sector group including one or more first sectors and a first parity sector, the first sectors which allow an error correction process to be performed for each track based on the first parity sector, and are continuously arranged in a circumferential direction of the disk from the first parity sector, the second sector group including one or more second sectors which allow no error correction process to be performed for each track, and are continuously arranged in the circumferential direction.
US11817111B2
Computer-implemented methods for training a neural network, as well as for implementing audio encoders and decoders via trained neural networks, are provided. The neural network may receive an input audio signal, generate an encoded audio signal and decode the encoded audio signal. A loss function generating module may receive the decoded audio signal and a ground truth audio signal, and may generate a loss function value corresponding to the decoded audio signal. Generating the loss function value may involve applying a psychoacoustic model. The neural network may be trained based on the loss function value. The training may involve updating at least one weight of the neural network.
US11817110B2
The invention provides an efficient implementation of cross-product enhanced high-frequency reconstruction (HFR), wherein a new component at frequency QΩ+rΩ0 is generated on the basis of existing components at Ω and Ω+Ω0. The invention provides a block-based harmonic transposition, wherein a time block of complex subband samples is processed with a common phase modification. Superposition of several modified samples has the net effect of limiting undesirable intermodulation products, thereby enabling a coarser frequency resolution and/or lower degree of oversampling to be used. In one embodiment, the invention further includes a window function suitable for use with block-based cross-product enhanced HFR. A hardware embodiment of the invention may include an analysis filter bank, a subband processing unit configurable by control data and a synthesis filter bank.
US11817108B2
The present document relates to audio coding systems. In particular, the present document relates to efficient methods and systems for parametric multi-channel audio coding. An audio encoding system configured to generate a bitstream indicative of a downmix signal and spatial metadata for generating a multi-channel upmix signal from the downmix signal is described. The system comprises a downmix processing unit configured to generate the downmix signal from a multi-channel input signal; wherein the downmix signal comprises m channels and wherein the multi-channel input signal comprises n channels; n, m being integers with m
US11817099B2
Methods, apparatus, systems, and computer-readable media are provided for storing incomplete dialog sessions between a user and an automated assistant in order that the dialog sessions can be completed in furtherance of certain actions. While interacting with an automated assistant, a user can become distracted and not complete the interaction to the point of the automated assistant performing some action. In response, the automated assistant can store the interaction as a dialog session. Subsequently, the user may express interest, directly or indirectly, in completing the dialog session, and the automated assistant can provide the user with a selectable element that, when selected, causes the dialog session to be reopened. The user can then continue the dialog session with the automated assistant in order that the originally intended action can be performed by the automated assistant.
US11817094B2
Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture for recognizing speech are disclosed. An example system includes one or more processors to execute instructions to: identify a plurality of phonemes in a speech signal; perform a comparison of a subset of the phonemes to a phonetic string, the phonetic string representative of at least a portion of a wake up phrase; determine if one or more of the phonemes of the subset correspond to the wake up phrase based on the comparison; and generate a hypothesis of a command included in the speech signal by excluding the wake up phrase when one or more of the phonemes of the subset correspond to the wake up phrase or a portion of the wake up phrase.
US11817092B2
In one example, a method includes receiving audio data generated by one or more microphones of a computing device, the audio data representing a spoken utterance; identifying, based on the audio data, a user that provided the spoken utterance; identifying, based on the audio data, an automation action associated with one or more automation devices, the automation action corresponding to the spoken utterance; determining whether the identified user is authorized to cause performance of the identified automation action; and responsive to determining that the identified user is authorized to cause performance of the identified automation action, causing the one or more automation devices to perform the identified automation action.
US11817087B2
Systems and methods for distributing cloud-based language processing services to partially execute in a local device to reduce latency perceived by the user. For example, a local device may receive a request via audio input, that requires a cloud-based service to process the request and generate a response. A partial response may be generated locally and played back while a more complete response is generated remotely.
US11817086B2
Digitized media is received that records a conversation between individuals. Cues are extracted from the digitized media that indicate properties of the conversation. The cues are entered as training data into a machine learning module to create a trained machine learning model. The trained machine learning model is used in a processor to detect other misalignments in subsequent digitized conversations.
US11817084B2
The present disclosure relates generally to determining a language for speech recognition of a spoken utterance, received via an automated assistant interface, for interacting with an automated assistant. The system can enable multilingual interaction with the automated assistant, without necessitating a user explicitly designate a language to be utilized for each interaction. Selection of a speech recognition model for a particular language can based on one or more interaction characteristics exhibited during a dialog session between a user and an automated assistant. Such interaction characteristics can include anticipated user input types, anticipated user input durations, a duration for monitoring for a user response, and/or an actual duration of a provided user response.
US11817076B2
A playback device is configured to: produce a first channel audio output of a first channel of audio content; produce a second channel audio output of a second channel of the audio content; receive captured audio content comprising (i) a first portion corresponding to the first channel audio output, (ii) a second portion corresponding to the second channel audio output, and (iii) a third portion corresponding to a voice command, wherein the captured audio content has a first signal-to-noise ratio; determine a set of signal components from at least one of the first channel or the second channel of the audio content; perform acoustic echo cancellation on a subset of signal components; determine an acoustic echo cancellation output; and apply the acoustic echo cancellation output to the captured audio content and thereby increase the first signal-to-noise ratio to a second signal-to-noise ratio that is greater than the first signal-to-noise ratio.
US11817075B2
Disclosed herein are implementations of acoustic metamaterial structures and geometric configurations of acoustic metamaterial structures which produce sound amplification or cancellation. An acoustic metamaterial device for using with a sound source includes a plurality of fins, where each fin is made from a very dense material with respect to air which creates the anisotropic properties of the acoustic metamaterial device, where each fin has a length dimension, a width dimension, and a thickness dimension, the width and length dimension being equal and substantially perpendicular to the direction of sound wave propagation from the sound source, where each fin is sized different from other fins along the width and length dimension, and where the plurality of fins are interconnected such that planes formed by the width and length dimension of each fin faces perpendicular to the sound wave propagation direction from the sound source.
US11817070B2
An arbitrary signal insertion method and an arbitrary signal insertion system, capable of inserting a transmittable arbitrary signal (insertion information M) at a predetermined insertion timing into an acoustic sound played in real time. An insertion timing is previously associated with a predetermined time code with master rhythm information. An acoustic sound into which insertion information will be inserted is music sound generated by a real-time performance unit and is accompanied by a second rhythm. The insertion information is inserted into the music sound generated by the real-time performance unit at the insertion timing after the rhythm of master rhythm information and the rhythm of the music sound generated by the real-time performance unit are synchronized. The synchronization is achieved by a rhythm transmitter which notifies a player of a rhythm session musical instrument of the rhythm of the master rhythm information with sound or light.
US11817069B2
A method of and system for generating audio having pitch attributes of an incoming audio stream. The method comprises receiving a digital audio input. The audio spectrum is analyzed and integrated over segments of digital audio data upon receiving analysis triggers which can be synced with the audio tempo. The integrated spectrum is processed to find peak frequencies in the spectrum and their associated gain stored in a peaks array. The peak frequencies are used to program the oscillators controllable attributes and characteristics. The synthesis is performed upon receiving an analysis clock. A number of digital oscillators are configured with the associated frequency parameters and gain parameters from a peaks array. The oscillators are configured according to the audio pitch analysis and generate an oscillator output at the frequency and gain specified in the peaks array. These oscillator outputs are summed together generating synthesized audio.
US11817058B2
A light emitting display device includes a display panel configured to display an image, a data driver configured to supply a data voltage to data lines of the display panel, and a sensing circuit configured to obtain a sensing voltage through sensing lines of the display panel after reflecting a negative impedance value canceling impedance differences of the sensing lines.
US11817056B2
A display device comprises a display panel including a pixel, and a panel driver configured to receive input image data in a variable frame frequency in order to drive the display panel based on the input image data. A frame period for the display panel is divided into at least one scan period and at least one or more hold periods, and a time during which the pixel performs an anode initialization operation in each of the hold periods is longer than a time during which the pixel performs the anode initialization operation in the scan period.
US11817048B2
The present technology relates to a signal processing apparatus, a signal processing method, and a display apparatus that are able to provide suitable functionality according to applications. The signal processing apparatus provided by the present technology includes a signal processing section that acquires at least one of first information regarding a color of a video to be displayed on a panel section, second information regarding brightness of a screen of the panel section, and third information measured as a physical quantity related to the panel section, and that performs, on the basis of the acquired information, adaptive control of a voltage according to a load on and an application of the panel section. The voltage is used for driving the panel section. The present technology is applicable, for example, to a self-luminous display apparatus.
US11817044B1
The present application provides a pixel driving circuit and a display panel. The pixel driving circuit includes an amplitude regulating module and a pulse width modulation module, where the amplitude regulating module and the pulse width modulation module are both electrically connected to a first node, so that the pulse width modulation module and the amplitude modulation module are configured to cooperate with a first data signal and a second data signal, respectively, to realize regulation of both the pulse width and the amplitude of the valid pulse of the driving current signal for driving the light emitting device to emit light. As such, the valid pulse of the driving current signal has different pulse widths and different amplitudes under correspondingly different gray scale states, so that the light emitting brightness and the light emitting duration of the light emitting device under correspondingly different gray scale states are different.
US11817043B2
A display device includes: a light emitting element; a first driving transistor between a first node and the light emitting element; a second driving transistor between the first node and the light emitting element; a switching transistor between a data line and the first node; a first compensation transistor between a first control electrode of the first driving transistor and a second node, and configured to receive a first compensation scan signal; a second compensation transistor between a second control electrode of the second driving transistor and the second node, and configured to receive a second compensation scan signal; a first initialization transistor between the first control electrode of the first driving transistor and a first initialization voltage line; and a second initialization transistor between the second control electrode of the second driving transistor and a second initialization voltage line.
US11817009B2
Universal simulator used to practice techniques and procedures in cardiac surgery through classical and minimally invasive approaches at the heart level, or other interventions in the thoracic surgery field. The simulator is composed of a synthetic thorax (1) which has several incisions (6) with mobile costo-vertebral joints (2) and mobile sterno-costal joints (3), a sternum with a medium cut (4) and a transversal cut (5) at the level of the third intercostal space, a porcine tissue composed of heart (7), two lungs (21), ascending aorta (17), descending aorta (22) and trachea (23) and a pumping system composed of an actuator (10), a piston cylinder (8) connected through tubing (11) to the left and right ventricles of the heart, a variable pressure pump (9) which pumps liquid through tubing (18) into the ascending aorta (17), an air trap (13) mounted between the pump (8) and the heart (7) and two unidirectional valves (19 and 20) for liquid and air, mounted in series in the superior part of the air trap (13) and a reservoir (14) for liquid connected to the pumps (8 and 9) which pump liquid into and from the heart (7) and to the ascending aorta (17).
US11816995B2
Method and apparatus are provided for updating unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) status in unmanned aircraft system (UAS) ecosystem. In accordance with some implementation, a UE may determine a change in flight state of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The UE upon such determination may communicating to an unmanned aerial system traffic management (UTM) the fight state via a wireless wide area network (WWAN). This may allow the UTM to more efficiently manage and allocate resources to UAVs.
US11816993B2
A platooning management device for providing platooning information, a server for managing a platooning history, and a method thereof are provided. The platooning management device includes: a communicator that performs communication between platooning vehicles, a processor that provides a chat window in which all of platooning members participate, and a display that displays the chat window. The processor determines a platooning state, automatically converts the platooning state into a text, and displays the text on the chat window.
US11816987B2
In various examples, audio alerts of emergency response vehicles may be detected and classified using audio captured by microphones of an autonomous or semi-autonomous machine in order to identify travel directions, locations, and/or types of emergency response vehicles in the environment. For example, a plurality of microphone arrays may be disposed on an autonomous or semi-autonomous machine and used to generate audio signals corresponding to sounds in the environment. These audio signals may be processed to determine a location and/or direction of travel of an emergency response vehicle (e.g., using triangulation). Additionally, to identify siren types—and thus emergency response vehicle types corresponding thereto—the audio signals may be used to generate representations of a frequency spectrum that may be processed using a deep neural network (DNN) that outputs probabilities of alert types being represented by the audio data. The locations, direction of travel, and/or siren type may allow an ego-vehicle or ego-machine to identify an emergency response vehicle and to make planning and/or control decisions in response.
US11816985B2
There is described an electrical cabinet for a traffic signaling system. The electrical cabinet generally has a housing; an input encoder, the input encoder having input ports receiving input signals carrying states associated with input devices of the traffic signaling system, a serial encoding circuit serially encoding the states of the input signals into a headerless signal, the headerless signal beginning with a first time slot and ending with a last time slot temporally spaced apart from the first time slot, the time slots carrying the states of the input signals, and an output port; and a traffic light controller having a serial decoding circuit receiving the headerless signal and serially decoding the headerless signal to retrieve the states of the input signals carried by the time slots of the headerless signal, the traffic light controller controlling the traffic signaling system based on the retrieved states.
US11816981B2
Systems and methods for detecting electromagnetic emissions to monitor and manage road traffic. In one implementation, a system is provided for determining at least one of location, speed, and direction of vehicles on a roadway. The system comprising at least one receiver configured for placement at one or more fixed locations along the roadway to detect a plurality of non-reflected electromagnetic emissions originating from a plurality of vehicles. The system further comprise at least one processor configured to receive signal information from the at least one receiver and to identify in the plurality of non-reflected electromagnetic emissions an electromagnetic waveform of a vehicle. The at least one processor may calculate at least one of a Doppler effect, a phase difference, or a time difference of non-reflected electromagnetic emissions associated with the identified electromagnetic waveform, and determine at least one of a location, speed, and direction of the vehicle.
US11816980B2
Systems, methods, and apparatus for device pairing are described. A first device may transmit one or more codes to a second device via a first protocol. The second device may prioritize the one or more codes. After receiving the one or more codes, the devices may initiate automated pairing. After concluding the automated pairing, the devices may communicate via a second protocol.
US11816979B2
Provided herein are examples of a remote control device that provides a retrofit solution for an existing switched control system. The remote control device may comprise a control circuit, a rotatable portion, a magnetic ring coupled to the rotatable portion, and first and second Hall-effect sensor circuits configured to generate respective first and second sensor control signals in response to magnetic fields generated by the magnetic elements. The control circuit may operate in a normal mode when the rotatable portion is being rotated, and in a reduced-power mode when the rotatable portion is not being rotated. The control circuit may disable the second Hall-effect sensor circuit in the reduced-power mode. The control circuit may detect movement of the rotatable portion in response to the first sensor control signal in the reduced-power mode and enable the second Hall-effect sensor circuit in response to detecting movement of the rotatable portion.
US11816977B1
A somatosensory generation system featuring with thermal effects, includes a somatosensory effect controller used to access and process audio signals or control signals of actions or events of games, movies, AR/VR or application software from media players, game consoles, personal computers, AR/VR devices, and transmit them to at least a somatosensory effect conversion device and a plurality of somatosensory transducers are staggered distribution on the carrier to react the simulated waveform and heating information in corresponding to the portions of torso and limbs of the human body. This somatosensory generation system enhances immersive presence of entertainment dramatically and make users like to enter live action scenes through both haptic feedback and thermal effect applied on user's body.
US11816974B1
A system includes a plurality of remote addressable devices, each remote addressable device of the plurality of remote addressable devices being individually programmed with configuration data of the respective addressable device. Each remote addressable device includes a radio frequency (RF) transceiver to transmit a RF signal encoded with an address and a physical location of the remote addressable device transmitting the RF signal. The system further includes a plurality of bases. Each base of the plurality of bases includes a RF sensor for receiving the RF signal from the RF transceiver of the corresponding remote addressable device subsequent to the remote addressable device being positioned in the base.
US11816971B2
A system, wearable device and management device provided for predicting a flashover event. According to one aspect of the disclosure, a wearable device for predicting a flashover event is provided. The wearable device includes at least one thermal sensor configured to generate thermal data associated with an environment, and processing circuitry configured to: determine a risk of ignition of at least one combustible gas in the environment based on the thermal data, and trigger at least one action based on the determined risk of ignition.
US11816968B2
Methods, systems and computing devices are described herein for monitoring a premises when residents or other users are present in order to detect patterns of activity at the premises. Such patterns may comprise, for example, a typical schedule indicating usage of one or more devices by one or more users of the premises. When a user is away or otherwise inactive, commands may be sent to various user devices to make it appear (e.g., to those outside the premises) as if the user is present by simulating and/or recreating the patterns that were previously detected.
US11816964B2
This invention relates to cellulose ester compositions cable of being calendered. The invention also relates to calendered films or sheets comprising the cellulose ester compositions and processes for calendering the cellulose compositions.
US11816956B2
Various embodiments may include an apparatus operable to determine a value of a statistic describing cards that have been dealt from a deck.
US11816955B2
Provided is an information processing apparatus that enables adequately grasping the gaming environment. The information processing apparatus receives environmental information representing a gaming environment at a place where a gaming machine is installed in a gaming hall and performs image processing to create a floor map of the gaming hall in which gaming machines installed in the gaming hall are mapped to corresponding positions by associating the environmental information with the position of the gaming machine.
US11816943B2
An access control system including a building management system in communication with a wireless device, a smart lighting system and a locking device, wherein the building management system communicates and assigns a lighting attribute to at least one of the wireless device, the smart lighting system and the locking device; and method for providing visually aided access to a building location including: assigning a lighting attribute by a building management system to a user; communicating the lighting attribute from the building management system to a wireless device of the user; displaying the lighting attribute on the wireless device; communicating the lighting attribute to a smart lighting system in communication with the building management system, to display the lighting attribute; and terminating the lighting attribute when a locking device in communication with the building management system has been opened by the user.
US11816939B2
A rollover alarming system, a rollover risk prediction method, and a rollover alarming method. An axle housing strain measurement unit measures strain values on both sides of an axle housing of a vehicle body. A roll angle measurement unit measures a roll angle of the vehicle body. A collection control unit is configured to collect the strain values on both sides of the axle housing of the vehicle body and the roll angle of the vehicle body, calculate a strain difference between the strain values according to the strain values on both sides of the axle housing of the vehicle body, and output a corresponding alarm control signal according to the strain difference between both sides of the axle housing of the vehicle body and the roll angle of the vehicle body. An alarm unit is configured to output a corresponding alarm signal according to the received alarm control signal.
US11816933B2
A method performed by a computing system includes receiving from a detection system, a plurality of identity tokens. The plurality of identity tokens include different types of identity tokens. The method further includes associating each of the plurality of identity tokens with a node of a graph, incrementing an edge between two nodes of the graph in response to determining that the two identity tokens associated with the two nodes were detected by the first detection system within a detection time window, decrementing the edge between the two nodes in response to determining that one of the identity tokens associated with one of the two nodes is detected within a detection time window without detecting one of the identity tokens associated with the other of the two nodes, and correlating the identity tokens associated with the two nodes based on a value of the edge.
US11816921B2
Provided are an information processing apparatus, an information processing method, and a storage medium capable of drawing a fine ridge line with high accuracy. The information processing apparatus includes: an information acquisition unit that acquires sweat gland pore information including position information about a sweat gland pore extracted from an image including a skin marking and directional information about the sweat gland pore for each of the sweat gland pores; and a ridge line drawing unit that draws a quasi ridge line based on the sweat gland pore information.
US11816917B2
A multi-sensor structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a base layer, a first touch-fingerprint sensor electrode layer disposed on a top surface of the base layer, a second touch-fingerprint sensor electrode layer disposed at an upper level of the first touch-fingerprint sensor electrode layer, and an antenna electrode layer spaced apart from the first touch-fingerprint sensor electrode layer and the second touch-fingerprint sensor electrode layer in a planar direction. The antenna electrode layer is disposed at the same level as that of the first touch-fingerprint sensor electrode layer or the second touch-fingerprint sensor electrode layer. A sensor in which a touch-fingerprint sensing and an antenna signal sensing are integrated is provided.
US11816910B2
Approximate modeling of next combined result for stopping text-field recognition in a video stream. In an embodiment, text-recognition results are generated from frames in a video stream and combined into an accumulated text-recognition result. A distance between the accumulated text-recognition result and a next accumulated text-recognition result is estimated based on an approximate model of the next accumulated text-recognition result, and a determination is made of whether or not to stop processing based on this estimated distance. After processing is stopped, the final accumulated text-recognition result may be output.
US11816909B2
An example method of document classification comprises: detecting a set of keypoints in an input image; generating a set of keypoint vectors, wherein each keypoint vector of the set of keypoint vectors is associated with a corresponding keypoint of the set of keypoints; extracting a feature map from the input image; producing a combination of the set of keypoint vectors with the feature map; transforming the combination into a set of keypoint mapping vectors according to a predefined mapping scheme; estimating, based on the set of keypoint mapping vectors, a plurality of importance factors associated with the set of keypoints; and classifying the input image based on the set of keypoints and the plurality of importance factors.
US11816907B2
Examples of various method and systems are provided for information extraction from scene information. 2D image information can be generated from 2D images of the scene that are overlapping at least part of one or more object(s). The 2D image information can be combined with 3D information about the scene incorporating at least part of the object(s) to generate projective geometry information. Clustered 3D information associated with the object(s) can be generated by partitioning and grouping 3D data points present in the 3D information. The clustered 3D information can be used to provide, e.g., measurement information, dimensions, geometric information, and/or topological information about the object(s). Segmented 2D information can also be generated from the 2D image information. Validated 2D and 3D information can be produced by cross-referencing between the projective geometry information, clustered 3D information, and/or segmented 2D image information, and used to label the object(s) in the scene.
US11816906B2
A messaging system performs engagement analysis based on labels associated with content items produced by users of the messaging system. The messaging system is configured to process content items comprising images to identify elements in the images and determine labels for the images based on conditions indicating when to associate a label of the labels with an image of the images based on the elements in the image. The messaging system is further configured to associate the label with the content item, in response to determining to associate the label with the image, associating the label with the content item. The messaging system is further configured to determine engagement scores for the label based on interactions of users with the content items associated with label and adjust the engagement scores to determine trends in the labels to generate adjusted engagement scores.
US11816894B2
Embodiments are generally directed to methods and apparatuses for determining a game status. An embodiment of a method for determining a game status comprises: detecting players and a ball in a plurality of continuous frames captured by a plurality of cameras; obtaining tracking data of the players and the ball of the plurality of continuous frames; and determining a game status for each of the plurality of continuous frames based on the tracking data of the players and the ball of the plurality of continuous frames.
US11816890B2
In various examples, one or more Machine Learning Models (MLMs) are used to identify content items in a video stream and present information associated with the content items to viewers of the video stream. Video streamed to a user(s) may be applied to an MLM(s) trained to detect an object(s) therein. The MLM may directly detect particular content items or detect object types, where a detection may be narrowed to a particular content item using a twin neural network, and/or an algorithm. Metadata of an identified content item may be used to display a graphical element selectable to acquire the content item in the game or otherwise. In some examples, object detection coordinates from an object detector used to identify the content item may be used to determine properties of an interactive element overlaid on the video and presented on or in association with a frame of the video.
US11816884B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for generating an output image. In one aspect, one of the methods includes generating the output image intensity value by intensity value according to a generation order of pixel—color channel pairs from the output image, comprising, for each particular generation order position in the generation order: generating a current output image representation of a current output image, processing the current output image representation using a decoder neural network to generate a probability distribution over possible intensity values for the pixel—color channel pair at the particular generation order position, wherein the decoder neural network includes one or more local masked self-attention sub-layers; and selecting an intensity value for the pixel—color channel pair at the particular generation order position using the probability distribution.
US11816879B2
An evaluation method of a biometric identification function implemented from a candidate biometric data set and a reference biometric data set, the biometric identification function, applied to a candidate biometric data item and a reference biometric data item, returning a match, the method comprising steps of: obtaining pairs of false matches, each pair comprising a candidate biometric data item and a reference biometric data item not associated with a same known individual; determining, for each candidate biometric data item in a pair, a first number associated with said item and equal to the number of pairs of false matches obtained comprising said item, and/or a second number associated with said reference biometric data item and equal to the number of pairs of false matches obtained comprising said item; calculating a bias score based on a maximum of the first numbers and/or based on a maximum of the second numbers.
US11816873B2
An image analysis device according to the present invention includes: an image capturing unit that captures a subject; a light emitting unit that emits light to the subject; a sensor unit that senses an inclination of the image capturing unit relative to the subject; a control unit that causes the image capturing unit to capture an image of the subject while controlling light emission of the light emitting unit; and a determination unit that, based on a positional relationship of the image capturing unit and the light emitting unit and the inclination, determines a measurement region spaced apart by a predetermined distance from a reflection region corresponding to a position in the image where a light from the light emitting unit regularly reflects at the subject.
US11816864B2
A tracking device comprising at least one memory and at least one processor which function as: an acquisition unit configured to acquire a viewed position, which is a position on a display viewed by a user; a tracking unit configured to track an object displayed on the display; and a control unit configured to perform control processing to control the tracking unit based on a degree of irregularity of a change of the viewed position.
US11816863B2
A method and device for assisting the driving of an aircraft (AC) moving on the ground, on a taxiing circuit (CP) including a taxi line (TL) to be followed by the aircraft (AC). The taxi line (TL) has different portions (PR) forming between them intersections (IP). The device is configured to use a digital modeling of the taxi line (TL), called digital trajectory (TR), including nodes corresponding to the intersections (IP). In addition, the device includes a detection unit (4) configured to detect at least one of the intersections (IP), as well as an increment unit (6) configured to increment a counter associated with the digital trajectory (TR), after detection of the intersection (IP), the counter being designed to count a series of the nodes.
US11816859B2
A method for determining a location of a vehicle including one or more image sensors in a manufacturing environment includes determining, when a key cycle transition condition of the vehicle and a vehicle gear transition condition of the vehicle are satisfied, a location parameter of the vehicle based on an image including a location tag and a previous image obtained from the one or more image sensors. The method includes determining a vehicle time period based on the image and the previous image. The method includes validating a manufacturing routine of the vehicle when the location parameter satisfies a location condition and the vehicle time period satisfies a time condition.
US11816854B2
A three-dimensional shape of a subject is analyzed by inputting captured images of a depth camera and a visible light camera. There is provided an image processing unit configured to input captured images of the depth camera and the visible light camera, to analyze a three-dimensional shape of the subject. The image processing unit generates a depth map based TSDF space (TSDF Volume) by using a depth map acquired from a captured image of the depth camera, and generates a visible light image based TSDF space by using a captured image of the visible light camera. Moreover, an integrated TSDF space is generated by integration processing on the depth map based TSDF space and the visible light image based TSDF space, and three-dimensional shape analysis processing on the subject is executed using the integrated TSDF space.
US11816848B2
Systems and methods for dynamically tracking objects, and projecting rendered 3D content onto said objects in real-time. The methods described herein further include image data capture performed by various image-capturing devices, wherein said data is segmented into various components to identify one or more projectors for rendering and projecting 3D content components onto one or more objects.
US11816825B2
A method is disclosed for evaluating the installation position of a measuring device in a system using an augmented reality device, wherein the augmented reality device has at least one capturing unit for capturing the system, at least one computing unit and at least one display unit, the method comprising the following steps: at least partially capturing the system using the at least one capturing unit; visually representing the system on the display unit on the basis of the at least partial capturing of the system; assigning at least one measuring device installed in the system in an installation position and/or placing at least one virtual measuring device in an installation position in the visual representation of the system; evaluating the installation position of the at least one recognized and/or virtual measuring device using the computing unit; and representing the evaluation on the display unit.
US11816824B2
Computer implemented process to enhance edge defect detection and other defects in ophthalmic lenses
The invention is a computer implemented process directed towards a Deep learning neural network architecture to create object detection model using high resolution images. More specifically, the invention is directed towards enhancing the classification accuracy and reliability of edge inspection in contact lenses. The invention is a Computer implemented process to represent a software architecture comprising software components and their inter dependencies that represents the core functional modules of an application. The system and method of the invention captures a high resolution image, transforms the circular edge of the lens to a Horizontal line representing the circular edge, restricting the image size by eliminating the pixel information around the edge, dividing the horizontal edge image into overlapping portions, and stacking the extracted images vertically to form a single high-resolution image that is ideal to be processed and analysed by Convolution Neural networks after augmenting the original image dataset with new images generated by Generative Adversarial Networks, to enable accurate classification of the defects.
US11816820B2
A multi-layer low-pass filter is used to filter a first frame of video data representing at least a portion of an environment of an individual. A first layer of the filter has a first filtering resolution setting for a first subset of the first frame, while a second layer of the filter has a second filtering resolution setting for a second subset. The first subset includes a data element positioned along a direction of a gaze of the individual, and the second subset of the frame surrounds the first subset. A result of the filtering is compressed and transmitted via a network to a video processing engine configured to generate a modified visual representation of the environment.
US11816818B2
A system may access an image that is captured by an imaging device and that depicts an operational scene illuminated by close-range light. The system may also access a depth map of the operational scene that includes depth data corresponding to each pixel in the image. Based on the depth map, the system may determine a far-range lighting coefficient for each pixel in the image based on a relationship between the corresponding depth data included in the depth map for that respective pixel and a target distance to a virtual light source that is to be simulated to be illuminating the operational scene. Based on the image and these far-range lighting coefficients, the system may generate a processed image depicting the operational scene as being illuminated by the virtual light source and may provide the processed image for presentation on a display screen. Corresponding systems and methods are also disclosed.
US11816807B2
Techniques to improve operation of an augmented reality device and/or system utilizing fiducial markers and/or colorspace conversions are provided. In various embodiments, one or more fiducial markers in an environment associated with the augmented reality device are updated and optimized in relation to environmental changes utilizing one or more color-space conversion techniques. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US11816795B2
The photo-video based spatial-temporal volumetric capture system more efficiently, produces high frame rate and high resolution 4D dynamic human videos, without a need for 2 separate 3D and 4D scanner systems, by combining a set of high frame rate machine vision video cameras with a set of high resolution photography cameras. It reduces a need for manual CG works, by temporally up-sampling shape and texture resolution of 4D scanned video data from a temporally sparse set of higher resolution 3D scanned keyframes that are reconstructed both by using machine vision cameras and photography cameras. Unlike typical performance capture system that uses single static template model at initialization (e.g. A or pose), the photo-video based spatial-temporal volumetric capture system stores multiple keyframes of high resolution 3D template models for robust and dynamic shape and texture refinement of 4D scanned video sequence. For shape up-sampling, the system can apply mesh-tracking based temporal shape super resolution. For texture up-sampling, the system can apply machine learning based temporal texture super resolution.
US11816794B2
Described herein is a process and system for constructing three-dimensional (3D) representations of roof structures. The system can create representations of roof structures of arbitrary complexity and can create representations of dependent roof structures such as dormers. The system can create representations of roof structures that conventional methods cannot create, such as roofs with edges that are not coplanar, roofs with faces that do not connect to exterior edges, roofs composed of sub-structures, or roofs with dependent structures such as dormers.
US11816790B2
A rule set or scene grammar can be used to generate a scene graph that represents the structure and visual parameters of objects in a scene. A renderer can take this scene graph as input and, with a library of content for assets identified in the scene graph, can generate a synthetic image of a scene that has the desired scene structure without the need for manual placement of any of the objects in the scene. Images or environments synthesized in this way can be used to, for example, generate training data for real world navigational applications, as well as to generate virtual worlds for games or virtual reality experiences.
US11816789B2
Apparatuses, methods, and computer program products for safety compliance determinations are provided. An example method includes receiving three-dimensional (3D) image data indicative of a field of view of a 3D imager that includes a first user upon which to perform a compliance determination. The method further includes generating a fit parameter associated with a safety device of the first user within the field of view of the 3D imager based upon the 3D image data, the fit parameter indicative of an associated positioning of the safety device relative to the first user. The method also includes comparing the fit parameter with a compliance threshold associated with the safety device and generating an alert signal in an instance in which the fit parameter fails to satisfy the compliance threshold. In some instances, the method may supply the 3D image data to an artificial neural network to generate the fit parameter.
US11816780B2
Ray tracing systems process rays through a 3D scene to determine intersections between rays and geometry in the scene, for rendering an image of the scene. Ray direction data for a ray can be compressed, e.g. into an octahedral vector format. The compressed ray direction data for a ray may be represented by two parameters (u,v) which indicate a point on the surface of an octahedron. In order to perform intersection testing on the ray, the ray direction data for the ray is unpacked to determine x, y and z components of a vector to a point on the surface of the octahedron. The unpacked ray direction vector is an unnormalised ray direction vector. Rather than normalising the ray direction vector, the intersection testing is performed on the unnormalised ray direction vector. This avoids the processing steps involved in normalising the ray direction vector.
US11816767B1
A method and system for reconstructing a magnetic particle distribution model based on time-frequency spectrum enhancement are provided. The method includes: scanning, by a magnetic particle imaging (MPI) device, a scan target to acquire a one-dimensional time-domain signal of the scan target; performing short-time Fourier transform to acquire a time-frequency spectrum; acquiring, by a deep neural network (DNN) fused with a self-attention mechanism, a denoised time-frequency spectrum; acquiring a high-quality magnetic particle time-domain signal; and reconstructing a magnetic particle distribution model. The method learns global and local information in the time-frequency spectrum through the DNN fused with the self-attention mechanism, thereby learning a relationship between different harmonics to distinguish between a particle signal and a noise signal. The method combines the global and local information to complete denoising of the time-frequency spectrum, thereby acquiring the high-quality magnetic particle time-domain signal.
US11816765B2
A x-ray micro tomography system provides the ability to proscriptively determine regularization parameters for iterative reconstruction of a sample, from projection data of the sample. This allows a less experienced operator to determine the regularization parameters with adequate precision.
US11816761B2
Described herein is a computer implemented method for recolouring a vector graphic. Dominant colours defined by the vector graphic are determined, and a set of file colour groups is generated by associating file colours with dominant colours defined by the vector graphic. Colour change input data defining a particular file colour group and a new colour is received, and in response a colour transformation is determined. Corresponding transformed file colours are then calculated using the colour transformation.
US11816760B2
Techniques are disclosed to add augmented reality to a sub-view of a high resolution central video feed. In various embodiments, a central video feed is received from a first camera on a first recurring basis and time-stamped position information is received from a tracking system on a second recurring basis. The central video feed is calibrated against a spatial region encompassed by the central video feed. The received time-stamped position information and a determined plurality of tiles associated with at least one frame of the central video feed are used to define a first sub-view of the central video feed. The first sub-view and a homography defining placement of augmented reality elements on the at least one frame of the central video feed are provided as output to a device configured to use the first sub-view and the homography display the first sub-view.
US11816758B2
A system may have one or more processors and a memory storing instructions, that when executed by the processors, cause the processors to perform operations that include receiving data associated with a user, and determining that the received data corresponds to a direction of movement by the user through a virtual reality (VR) environment, augmented reality (AR) environment, or mixed reality (MR) environment. The operations may also include transmitting a tile of high quality image data to a display device based on the direction of movement by the user, transmitting a command to the display device to display one or more aspects of a region of the VR environment, the AR environment, or the MR environment based on the tile of high quality image data, and preloading one or more additional tiles of high quality image data into a preloader based on the tile of high quality image data.
US11816752B2
A system and method are disclosed for image analysis of supply chain planning problems modeled as a linear programming (LP) problems. Embodiments include receiving an LP matrix representing constraints and variables of at least a portion of a supply chain planning problem, generating a sorted variable index for the variables of the LP matrix, generating a sorted constraint index for the constraints of the LP matrix, identifying functions of the variables and the constraints, selecting one or more colors of pixels of a supply chain problem image based, at least in part, on the identified functions of the variables and constraints, selecting locations of the pixels, and displaying a visualization of the supply chain problem image.
US11816751B2
Methods and apparatus for determining a parcel position error based on a comparison of load data and configuration data are provided. Embodiments describe a number of methods of determining the parcel position error such as by determining a parcel path from the load data.
US11816747B1
Systems and methods for detecting use of a property are provided. A first set of property identifying data for a first property is received from a first source. The first source indicates a use of the first property but does not publicly provide an address of the first property prior to initiation of a request for use of the first property. A second set of property identifying data for a second property from a second source is also received. The second source provides a property address of the second property. The first set of data are compared to the second set of data, to determine an amount of overlap. When the amount of overlap meets a pre-defined threshold amount, the first property and the second property are identified as a common property and a notice is provided of the property address and the use of the common property.
US11816746B2
A system and method for dynamic dining patty group management that may comprise a software application operating on a user mobile device which facilitates communication with other application users, restaurant devices, and a dining party management server which provides various services for implementing dining party group management. Restaurant devices may include various detection devices that detect the late arrival of a dining party group member, wherein the detection of a late arrival may be communicated with the dining party management server such that the server generates and sends a text-based message to the mobile device of the late arriving dining party member that confirms the mobile device user is a dining party member and allows the user to place a food order via their mobile phone such that the food order arrives at the same time as the rest of the dining party's food orders.
US11816744B2
Systems and methods for market-based financial settlement of transactions within an electric power grid are disclosed. At least one active grid element is constructed and configured in Internet Protocol (IP)-based network communication with a settlement processor via at least one coordinator in real-time or in a predetermined timeframe. The at least one active grid element generates revenue grade metrology data based on measurement and verification for a participation of the at least one active grid element in the electric power grid. The at least one active grid element provides automated messaging to the settlement processor. The settlement processor provides a market-based financial settlement message based upon the revenue grade metrology data and a kilowatt packet (KWP) unit. The KWP unit provides a quantifying market rate for monetization for any unit of kilowatts with respect to time.
US11816732B1
Methods and systems for providing mechanisms for generating live market data for decentralized exchanges (DEXs) from transaction data extracted from a blockchain are provided. In embodiments, blockchain data associated with at least one token is obtained from a blockchain. The blockchain data corresponds to at least one executed function of a DEX protocol associated with the at least one token. Transaction data associated with the at least one executed function using at least one model generated based on an implementation of the DEX protocol is extracted from the blockchain data corresponding to the at least one executed function. The extracted transaction data is structured into a standardized format for market data corresponding to the at least one executed function associated with the at least one token, and the market data for the at least one token is outputted via one or more off-chain distribution channels.
US11816731B2
A self-governed data exchange system is disclosed to price data elements and aggregate data on a self-governed data exchange. Combining data from a variety of IoT domains will lower storage and administration costs for data generators as well as standardize the ability to query and monetize the data. Also, data will be more readily available to third parties allowing for higher overall revenue back to the data providers.
US11816730B2
Various embodiments comprise systems, methods, architectures, mechanisms and apparatus providing a low-latency trading platform and/or communications system wherein one or more remote client devices communicate with a proxy server via a first communications channel, the proxy server being tightly coupled to (co-located and directly communicating with) a programmable hardware platform configured to communicate with an equities exchange system via a second communications channel, the location of the proxy server and hardware platform being proximate that of at least one equities exchange system, wherein the proxy server is updated by client device communications defining trade execution profiles associated with each of a plurality of equities and corresponding trading strategies, and wherein the hardware platform executes equity trades in response to substantially real time data received from the equities exchange. Various embodiments provide a mechanism for automatically provisioning the communications system in accordance with an Infrastructure as a Service (IAAS) offering from a provider of network services.
US11816718B2
A computer-implemented system and method for generating heterogeneous graph feature embeddings for feature learning and prediction. An application server may receive and process a plurality of feature datasets to generate a graph data structure comprising a plurality of interconnected transaction pairs. The application server processes the graph data structure to determine a first-order transaction pair corresponding to a maximum transaction frequency based on a user identifier; executes a jumping probability algorithm to process the graph data structure to determine a second-order transaction pair jumping from a first-order transaction pair; and generates a transaction sequence associated with the user identifier.
US11816709B2
Image-based parking recognition and navigation systems and methods are disclosed. An example method includes: obtaining camera data collected by the plurality of cameras, the image data identifying one or more parking locations; analyzing the camera data in accordance with one or more machine learning techniques to identify a plurality of candidate parking location; obtaining, from a smart phone app executed on a mobile user device, a user request to reserve a candidate parking location in the plurality of candidate parking location; determining a location of the candidate parking location based on location data associated with a first camera; identifying a booking method to reserve the candidate parking location based on the location of the candidate parking location; and responsive to obtaining the user request, enabling a user issuing the user request to reserve the candidate parking location through smart phone app executed on the mobile user device.
US11816698B2
Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture to estimate and deduplicate audiences are disclosed herein. An example apparatus includes a controller to determine a subunion of at least first and second marginal audiences of media based on of panel data and census data, the panel data including a panel impression count and a panel audience size, and the census data including a census impression count, an audience size calculator to determine a census audience size of the at least the first and second marginal audiences based on the panel impression count and the panel audience size and determine a subunion census audience size, the subunion census audience size corresponding to an overlap between the at least the first and second marginal audiences; and a report generator to generate a report including the census audience size and the subunion census audience size.
US11816693B2
A loyalty gamification server platform with a plurality of micro-services are provided. Custom-defined rules permit gamification elements to be integrated as enhancements into loyalty applications though interaction with the micro-services using a platform Application Programming Interface (API). Artifacts associated with rewards and status level of rewards are earned based on activities associated with transactions of a user in accordance with the rules. Social standing artifacts are also earned based on the same or different activities. In an embodiment, users form a community and a dashboard microservice permits each user's ranking relative to games, competitions, status, and social standing to be viewed relative to other users of the community as a dashboard presentation on a display of a transaction terminal or a user device.
US11816691B2
Herein disclosed are systems and methods for distributing fractional equity rewards to users of a loyalty platform based on tracked user loyalty purchases. The disclosed systems and methods may reduce time between a user loyalty purchase and distribution of a fractional equity reward determined based on the user loyalty purchase. In one example, by maintaining a pre-purchased supply of shares within an inventory account of the loyalty platform, and by distributing fractional equity rewards to user accounts on the loyalty platform from the pre-purchased supply, a reduction in reward distribution time may be enabled. Further, by maintaining the pre-purchased supply of shares of stock within the inventory based on a running average rate of fractional equity reward distribution, and predicted events, the amount of stock in the inventory may be intelligently controlled to reduce excess inventory, while reducing a probability of reward distribution delay.
US11816686B2
Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for generating sellability and cancellability scores for selling objects on an electronic marketplace. An embodiment operates by receiving, from a mobile device, an image including an object for sale and determining information associated with the object for sale. Information associated with pre-identified objects is determined from information associated with pre-identified objects, where each of the pre-identified objects corresponds to the object for sale. A sellability score and/or a cancellability score is generated based at least in part on the information associated with the object for sale and the information associated with the pre-identified objects. The sellability score and the cancellability score are further provided to users.
US11816684B2
A system, method, and computer-readable medium for determining customer adoption based on monitored data, including receiving product usage parameters from a product data store on the computer network, each product usage parameter being determined based on tracking usage of the product by the customer over a predetermined time period, storing a customer profile for the customer comprising customer parameters, the customer parameters being determined based on customer information stored in a customer database on the computer network, receiving service parameters from a customer support data store on the computer network, each service parameter being determined based on tracking support services provided to the customer for the product over the predetermined time period, and generating a product adoption score by applying a machine learning model to the product usage parameters and the customer profile to generate a usage-based adoption score and adjusting the usage-based adoption score based on the service parameters.
US11816679B2
Disclosed is a real-time communication method between two persons, one referred to as client located in a client space and the other referred to as advisor located in an advisor space, the method making available to the advisor, the images and the sound of the client requesting advice, instructions and indications regarding design, production, use, utilization, repair, maintenance, consultation, localization, destruction, disposal, localization and elimination and guidance for one or more products located in or moving through a real physical space referred to as product space, and making available to the client the images and the sound of the advisor interacting with the images of the client space and/or the product space. Also disclosed is a device for implementing the above method.
US11816665B2
This invention relates to systems and methods for authenticating transactions using a mobile device based primarily on the introduction of a layer of middleware and wherein the Payment Networks, Merchants, Issuing Banks, Credit Reporting Bureaus, Insurance Companies, Healthcare Providers may customize the implementation of the services based on individual strategy and consumer preferences.
US11816664B2
A present disclosure provides an exemplary system that includes at least: a distributed blockchain environment, including: a plurality of externally owned presence (EOP) member nodes associated with a plurality of distinct entities, a cryptographically-secured distributed ledger; a plurality of electronic wallets (e-Wallets), configured to hold records of distributed leger collateral (DLC) tokens; a plurality of self-contained self-executing software containers (SESCs), including: first-type SESCs, second-type SESCs, and third-type SESCs; where the DLC tokens are used by the distributed blockchain environment; where the first-type SESCs, the second-type SESCs, and the third-type SESCs are distinct SESCs; where each DLC token include at least one unique entity-identifying cryptographic hash; where, for each respective transaction associated with a respective EOP member node, a respective computer invokes the first-type SESCs and the third-type SESCs to cryptographically administer each respective transaction within the distributed blockchain environment.
US11816657B2
A method and a system for providing a financial transaction using an empty card are provided. The method for providing a financial transaction using an empty card includes receiving, by a server, a virtual card number generated by a program included in a user terminal, searching, by the server, for an empty card storage location at which the empty card is registered, in a storage location search algorithm based on the virtual card number, searching, by the server, for a real card number storage space linked to a user identification (UID) assigned to the found empty card storage location, extracting, by the server, a real card number stored in the real card number storage space, and performing, by the server, a financial transaction progress or a financial transaction progress request with the extracted real card number.
US11816656B2
A system, a medium, and a method are provided to exchange data packets over a communications network and perform machine learning operations. A network server device receives account data from client devices that correspond to account profiles. An account engine of the network server device segments the account profiles into profile groups based on a respective balance associated with each account profile. The account engine determines target accounts from profile groups based on behavioral data. Further, data processing components of the network server device determine a method of contact for each target account. The data processing components determine a respective time to communicate with a respective device for each target account. Further, communication components of the network server device initiate communications to the respective devices at the respective times for each target account.
US11816648B2
A system and method of performing a payment transaction in an augmented user experience displayed to a user of an augmented reality device. The system includes receiving a request for user authentication from a user, authenticating the user for performing payment transactions via a merchant application executed on the augmented reality device, receiving a request for payment to a merchant for an item offered for sale to the user in an augmented environment presented by the merchant application, processing payment in the payment amount between a payment account of the user and a merchant account, wherein the request for payment is performed without the user exiting the merchant application.
US11816643B2
An automation computer can receive a set of instructions pertaining to a transaction. The automation computer can generate a request to generate and activate a virtual account, where the virtual account is associated with a transaction value and a transaction amount. The virtual account can be managed by an authorization computer that can load a transaction value onto the virtual account in an amount equal to the transaction amount. The authorization computer managing both issuer and acquirer functionality in a transaction settlement can settle the transaction rapidly using the loaded virtual account by depositing the transaction value associated with the virtual account directly into an account of a resource provider.
US11816639B2
In some implementations, a system may establish an interview session between a first client device associated with an interviewer and a second client device associated with a candidate. The system may transmit, to the first client device associated with the interviewer, a first user interface during the interview session between the first client device and the second client device. The system may transmit, to the second client device associated with the candidate, a second user interface during the interview session between the first client device and the second client device. The system may receive, from the first client device, the feedback associated with the interview session. The system may transmit, to a human resource system, the feedback to enable a hiring recommendation regarding whether to offer the position associated with the interview session to the candidate.
US11816636B2
Techniques for mining training data for use in training a dependency model are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a computer-implemented method comprises: obtaining training data comprising a plurality of reference skill pairs, each reference skill pair comprising a corresponding first reference skill and a corresponding second reference skill, the plurality of reference skill pairs being included in the training data based on a co-occurrence of the corresponding first and second reference skills for each reference skill pair in the plurality of reference skill pairs, the co-occurrence comprising the corresponding first and second reference skills co-occurring for a same entity; and training a dependency model with a machine learning algorithm using the training data, the dependency model comprising a logistic regression model or a data gradient boosted decision tree (GBDT) model. The dependency model may then be used to identify corresponding dependency relations for a plurality of target skill pairs.
US11816635B1
A three-dimensional projection mapping data display system, method, and non-transitory computer readable storage medium for ubiquitous online order fulfillment, comprising a plurality of material storage bins, each configured to store a particular material, one or more light projection devices, and processing circuitry configured to receive first order information, communicate with the one or more light projection devices to display visual guidance onto a surface of one of the plurality of material storage bins based on the received first order information, the displayed visual guidance indicating a material to be retrieved, receive data corresponding to the material to be retrieved, and update the communication with the one or more light projection devices to display updated visual guidance onto the surface of the one of the plurality of material storage bins based on the received data.
US11816631B2
A method for proximity detection and ranging with neighboring devices is described here. The method includes identifying, by a processor of a first tag, a second tag from a group of tags within a predefined range of the first tag. The method further comprises initiating, by the processor, transmission of a packet to the second tag in the group of tags identified within the predefined range. The method further comprises, in response to the transmission of the packet, receiving, by the processor, a response packet from the second tag. The method includes in response to receiving the response packet, determining a tag distance between the first tag and second tag. The method includes determining that the tag distance associated with the second tag is less than a predefined distance, generating, by the processor, an alarm or notification to the first tag indicating that the predefined distance is crossed.
US11816626B2
Various embodiments provide systems and methods for facilitating synchronized delivery of shipments/items scheduled to be delivered to multiple serviceable points located nearby one another. Various embodiments identify nearby serviceable points based on an identification of serviceable points being located along a common street segment. Accordingly, serviceable point data identifying corresponding street segment identifiers are stored for a plurality of serviceable points. Thereafter, shipping data for a first shipment to be delivered to a first serviceable point is received, and a determination is made whether a second shipment scheduled to be delivered to a second serviceable point is available for synchronized delivery with the first shipment. The determination comprises determining whether the street segment corresponding to the first serviceable point is the same as and/or is connected to the street segment corresponding to the second serviceable point.
US11816625B2
A supply chain forecasting system with blockchain controls is discussed. The supply chain forecasting system can include a central computing system communicating with a third party computing system. The central computing system and third party computing system can initiate, adjust, and fulfill smart contracts associated with the delivery of physical objects using blockchain controls.
US11816623B2
Described are systems and methods for tracking performance by monitoring and evaluating performance metrics on a repetitive basis to assign performance scores and incentivizing high performance by assigning awards to high performers. Multiple users may compete with one another for performance rankings and wager all or portions of award amount on their performance for future performance cycles to potentially increase future awards.
US11816612B1
Various embodiments are disclosed for predicting true demand of network services that impose usage constraints. A computing environment may be configured to provide a network service for a user account, where a usage constraint for the network service is imposed on the user account. A truncated usage distribution of the network service may be generated based on usage history data. A demand curve of the network service may be generated for the user account, where the demand curve comprises at least a portion of the truncated usage distribution and a predicted usage of the at least one network service beyond the usage constraint. One or more actions may be performed based on the demand curve, such as increasing the usage constraint.
US11816610B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide methods, systems, apparatuses, and computer program products for network resource allocations. An example method may include receiving performance data associated with customer premise devices and nodes. The method may include determining a first amount of technician resources allocated to a first geographic area. The method may include determining a second amount of technician resources allocated to a second geographic area. The method may include determining a first score indicative of a first predicted demand for technician resources associated with the first geographic area, and a second score indicative of a second predicted demand for technician resources associated with the second geographic area. The method may include causing a third amount of technician resources to be allocated to the first geographic area and a fourth amount of technician resources to be allocated to the second geographic area.
US11816604B2
Systems and methods for forward market price prediction and sale of energy storage capacity are disclosed. An example transaction-enabling system may include a fleet of machines having an aggregate energy storage capacity; and a controller, comprising: an external data circuit structured to monitor an external data source and collect data from the external data source; an expert system circuit structured to predict a forward market price for energy storage capacity based on the collected data and the aggregate energy storage capacity; and a smart contract circuit structured to automatically sell at least a subset of the aggregate energy storage capacity on a forward market for energy storage capacity in response to the predicted forward market price.
US11816601B2
A computerized operation of a vehicle rental system is provided, wherein a number of vehicles is made available to a defined user group for a temporary use period. The vehicles are placed at one or more locations accessible only to the user group, with one or multiple parking spaces reserved for the vehicles in each case. Based on a user input which includes at least one item of data regarding a rental period start and a rental period end of a vehicle, as well as a user ID, a reservation of the vehicle is carried out in a computerized reservation system. A sensor device, which monitors the parking spaces, verifies the presence of the vehicle. The reservation system shows a vehicle, the same being detected by the sensor device as parked in one of the reserved parking spaces prior to the expiration of the rental period end and saved in the reservation system, as available for rental in the reservation system.
US11816600B1
A building analysis (“BA”) system for detecting events of a building includes a plurality of sensors positioned within a building, a memory device including an optimal profile of an infrastructure, and a building analysis (“BA”) server communicatively coupled to the plurality of sensors. The infrastructure is at least one of (i) a fixture associated with the building and (ii) at least one person located within the building. The BA system includes one or more processors in communication with the memory that are programmed to: (i) receive sensor data related to the infrastructure, (ii) compare the sensor data to the optimal profile to detect an event, (iii) determine a recommended action based upon the detected event, (iv) execute the recommended action to mitigate at least one of damage caused by the detected event to the building and injury caused by the detected event to the at least one person.
US11816599B2
A computer-readable medium that, when executed on a server, establishes processes for providing a brand sponsorship environment, the processes including providing a computer-implemented platform establishing a sponsorship junction involving, in case 1, a set of trigger-monitorable activities defined by a set of sponsoring brands or, in case 2, a subset of the trigger-monitorable activities defined by the set of sponsoring brands.
US11816578B2
The disclosed technology generally relates to novelty detection and more particularly to novelty detection methods using a deep learning neural network and apparatuses and non-transitory computer-readable media configured for performing the methods. In one aspect, a method for detecting novelty using a deep learning neural network model comprises providing a deep learning neural network model. The deep learning neural network model comprises an encoder comprising a plurality of encoder layers and a decoder comprising a plurality of decoder layers. The method additionally comprises feeding a first input into the encoder and successively processing the first input through the plurality of encoder layers to generate a first encoded input, wherein successively processing the first input comprises generating a first intermediate encoded input from one of the encoder layers prior to generating the first encoded input. The method additionally comprises feeding the first encoded input from the encoder into the decoder and successively processing the first encoded input through the plurality of decoder layers to generate a first reconstructed output. The method additionally comprises feeding the first reconstructed output from the decoder as a second or subsequent input into the encoder and successively processing the first reconstructed output through the plurality of encoder layers, wherein successively processing the first reconstructed output comprises generating a second intermediate encoded input from the one of the encoder layers. The method further comprises detecting a novelty of the original input based on a comparison of the first intermediate encoded input and the second intermediate encoded input.
US11816576B2
A system for image quality assessment of non-aligned images includes a first deep path portion of a convolutional neural network having a set of parameters and a second deep path portion of the convolutional neural network sharing a set of parameters with the first deep path convolutional neural network. Weights are shared between the first and second deep path convolutional neural networks to support extraction of a same set of features in each neural network pathway. Non-aligned reference and distorted images are respectively provided to the first and second deep paths of the convolutional neural network for processing. A concatenation layer is connected to both the first and second deep paths convolutional neural network, and a fully connected layer is connected to the concatenation layer to receive input from both the first and second deep paths of the convolutional neural network, generating an image quality assessment as a linear regressor and outputting an image quality score.
US11816570B2
A method for accelerated detection of objects in videos, a server, and a non-transitory computer readable storage medium are provided. The method realizes the detection of a target object in a video by dividing all frame images in video images into preset groups of frame images, each group of frame images including a keyframe image and a non-keyframe image, using a detection box of a target in the keyframe image to generate a preselection box in the non-keyframe image, and detecting the location of the target in the preselection box.
US11816567B2
In a system for identifying objects by means of distributed neural networks a resource-intensive proportion of the neural network is provided at a base station (on the ground), whereas a less resource-intensive proportion of the neural network, in particular the remaining proportion of the neural network, is provided at a front end (for example remote-controlled vehicle). The technical complexity for the front-end side and for the transmission of data between the base station and front end can thus be reduced.
US11816559B2
In one example, a non-transitory computer readable medium stores instructions that, when executed by one or more hardware processors, cause the one or more hardware processors to: load a first weight data element of an array of weight data elements from a memory into a systolic array; select a subset of input data elements from the memory into the systolic array to perform first computations of a dilated convolution operation, the subset being selected based on a rate of the dilated convolution operation and coordinates of the weight data element within the array of weight data elements; and control the systolic array to perform the first computations based on the first weight data element and the subset to generate first output data elements of an output data array. An example of a compiler that generates the instructions is also provided.
US11816557B2
A processor-implemented neural network method includes: determining a respective probability density function (PDF) of normalizing a statistical distribution of parameter values, for each channel of each of a plurality of feature maps of a pre-trained neural network; determining, for each channel, a corresponding first quantization range for performing quantization of corresponding parameter values, based on a quantization error and a quantization noise of the respective determined PDF; determining, for each channel, a corresponding second quantization range, based on a signal-to-quantization noise ratio (SQNR) of the respective determined PDF; correcting, for each channel, the corresponding first quantization range based on the corresponding second quantization range; and generating a quantized neural network, based on the corrected first quantization range corresponding for each channel.
US11816554B2
Disclosed is a computing device for generating weather observation data for solving the problem. The computing device includes: a memory including computer executable components; and a processor executing following computer executable components stored in the memory, and the computer executable components may include an initial ground weather observation data recognition component recognizing observed initial ground weather observation data, and a weather data generation component trained to generate weather data of a gap region on the initial ground weather observation data by using a machine learning module.
US11816553B2
Application of the output from a recurrent artificial neural network to a variety of different applications. A method can include identifying topological patterns of activity in a recurrent artificial neural network, outputting a collection of digits, and inputting a first digit of the collection to a first application that is designed to fulfil a first purpose and to a second application that is designed to fulfil a second purpose, wherein the first purpose differs from the second purpose. The topological patterns are responsive to an input of data into the recurrent artificial neural network and each topological pattern abstracts a characteristic of the input data. Each digit represents whether one of the topological patterns of activity has been identified in the artificial neural network.
US11816546B2
Fairness and output authenticity for secure distributed machine learning is provided by way of an encrypted output of a garbled circuit which is simultaneously provided to a garbler and an evaluator by an output discloser. Related systems, methods and articles of manufacture are also disclosed.
US11816542B2
Identifying a change of an indicator value for a system of interdependent entities includes determining the indicator value, logging input data for the system of interdependent entities, logging scoring payload data and related results of a machine-learning model used as part of the system of interdependent entities, wherein the scoring payload data are derived from the input data, clustering the input data into a number of clusters resulting in defined clusters, determining metric values of the machine-learning model by mapping each of the defined clusters onto the scoring payload data resulting in a vector of metric values, re-determining the indicator value for each defined cluster, resulting in a vector of re-calculated indicator values, and determining correlation matrix values for a matrix between the vector of re-determined indicator values and the vector of the metric values for each of the defined clusters.
US11816540B2
The embodiments disclosed in this document are directed to an AI-enabled microgrid and DER planning platform that uses AI methods and takes into account cost calculations, emission calculations, technology investments and operation. In an embodiment, the computing platform is deployed on a network (cloud computing platform) that can be accessed by a variety of stakeholders (e.g., investors, technology vendors, energy providers, regulatory authorities). In an embodiment, the planning platform implements machine learning (e.g., neural networks) to estimate various planning parameters, where the neural networks are trained on observed data from real-world microgrid/minigrid and DER projects.
US11816536B2
Devices, methods and articles advantageously allow communications between qubits to provide an architecture for universal adiabatic quantum computation. The architecture includes a first coupled basis A1B1 and a second coupled basis A2B2 that does not commute with the first basis A1B1.
US11816535B1
Systems and methods for measuring quantum states of qubits with more than two levels are provided. A method can include, for a plurality of shuffling sequences, applying, by a quantum computer, one or more quantum gates to the one or more qubits to execute a quantum algorithm; applying, by the quantum computer, a shuffling sequence to the one or more qubits; and measuring, using a readout apparatus, the state of the one or more qubits to determine a readout state. The method can further include determining, by a classical computer or the quantum computer, an average occupation for one or more of the quantum states of the one or more qubits using the readout states for each of the shuffling sequences. The readout states can correspond to a state in a subset of the quantum states of the one or more qubits.
US11816531B2
A method includes receiving, by a network computing device, interaction information from one or more of: a destination computing device and at least one source computing device of two or more source computing devices. The interaction information is regarding an interaction between the destination computing device and the two or more source computing devices. The method further includes generating a destination portion and two or more source portions of a code representative of the interaction information. The destination portion of the code and the two or more source portions are not individually readable. The method further includes sending the destination portion of the code to the destination computing device, sending the two or more source portions of the code to the corresponding two or more source computing devices, and when an indication that the produced code has been captured is obtained, finalizing the interaction.
US11816524B2
A method for locating wireless tags is described. A signal including a RoomID generated by a transceiver is received by a wireless tag. The RoomID identifies a room corresponding to the transceiver and the wireless tag receives the signal asynchronously without being synchronized with the transceiver. A tracking packet including the RoomID and an identifier of the wireless tag is broadcasted by the wireless tag. The tracking packet is received by an access point which provides the tracking packet to a localization system that determines a location of the wireless tag based on the RoomID.
US11816522B1
A method of ordering tag prints on a graphical user interface (GUI) includes receiving a media selection in response to an upload selection, transmitting the media to a remote computing device, receiving a tag selection, transmitting the tag selection to the remote computing device, and displaying an order confirmation message. A computing system includes one or more processors and a memory including computer-executable instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the computing system to receive a user selection, transmit media to a remote computing device receive, a tag selection, transmit the tag selection to a remote computing device, and display a confirmation. A non-transitory computer readable medium storing program instructions that when executed, cause a computer system to receive a user selection, transmit media to a remote computing device receive, a tag selection, transmit the tag selection to a remote computing device, and display a confirmation.
US11816520B2
A cable comprises: a cable core; and a cable sheath layer formed on the outside of the cable core, wherein the cable sheath layer has, on the outer surface thereof, a pattern corresponding to a binary code. A recognition rate is improved, and a problem of the productivity of the cable being reduced may be prevented by adjusting the widths of the pattern, corresponding to the binary code printed on the cable, in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, and a plurality of patterns corresponding to the binary code printed on the cable are provided to prevent, even when the cable is buried in the ground or contacts a facility and a pattern corresponding to some binary patterns is not exposed, a pattern corresponding to the other binary patterns from being exposed and unrecognizable.
US11816508B2
Systems and methods are provided for consolidation of IHS (Information Handling System) resources utilized by workspaces operating on the IHS, where the workspaces operate in isolation from the operating system of the IHS. A remote workspace orchestration service manages deployment of workspaces on the IHS. The workspaces are instantiated and operate according to a workspace definition provided by the workspace orchestration service. An embedded controller of the IHS registers a resource consolidation function of the IHS with the workspace orchestration service, which notifies the workspaces of the resource consolidation function. Based on the workspace definitions, redundant IHS resources utilized by the workspaces are identified. The resource consolidation function is notified of the redundant IHS resources. In each of the workspaces, calls to the redundant IHS resources are redirected to the resource consolidation function, which forwards the calls to their destination and returns replies to the workspaces.
US11816507B2
Techniques for implementing an infrastructure orchestration service are described. A configuration file for a deployment to a first execution target and a second execution target can be received. A first safety plan can be generated for the first execution target that comprises a first list of resources and operations associated with deployment at the first execution target. Approval of the first safety plan can be received. A second safety plan can be generated for the second execution target that comprises a second list of resources and operations associated with deployment at the second execution target. A determination can be made whether the second safety plan is a subset of the first safety plan. If the determination is that the second safety plan is a subset of the first safety plan, the second safety plan can automatically be approved and transmitted to the second execution target for deployment.
US11816502B2
A computing device, including a processor configured to perform data transfer scheduling for a hardware accelerator including a plurality of processing areas. Performing data transfer scheduling may include receiving a plurality of data transfer instructions that encode requests to transfer data to respective processing areas. Performing data transfer scheduling may further include identifying a plurality of transfer path conflicts between the data transfer instructions. Performing data transfer scheduling may further include sorting the data transfer instructions into a plurality of transfer instruction subsets. Within each transfer instruction subset, none of the data transfer instructions have transfer path conflicts. For each transfer instruction subset, performing data transfer scheduling may further include conveying the data transfer instructions included in that transfer instruction subset to the hardware accelerator. The data transfer instructions may be conveyed in a plurality of sequential data transfer phases that correspond to the transfer instruction subsets.
US11816497B2
An example virtualized computing system includes a host cluster having a virtualization layer directly executing on hardware platforms of hosts, the virtualization layer supporting execution of virtual machines (VMs), the VMs including pod VMs, the pod VMs including container engines supporting execution of containers in the pod VMs; an orchestration control plane integrated with the virtualization layer, the orchestration control plane including a master server and pod VM controllers, the pod VM controllers executing in the virtualization layer external to the VMs, the pod VM controllers configured as agents of the master server to manage the pod VMs; pod VM agents, executing in the pod VMs, configured as agents of the pod VM controllers to manage the containers executing in the pod VMs.
US11816494B2
A display method and an electronic device. When a similarity between a foreground element and a background element is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, the electronic device obtains the foreground element, first performs complementary color processing on the obtained foreground element, then performs blur processing on a foreground element obtained after the complementary color processing, and finally performs fusion processing on a foreground element obtained after the blur processing and the original foreground element on which no processing is performed.
