US11944022B2

A resistive memory cell may be provided with a first electrode and a second electrode arranged on either side of a dielectric layer and facing an interface between a first region and a second region, The first and second region may have different compositions in terms of doping and/or dielectric constant, so as to confine the zone of reversible creation of a conductive filament at the interface.
US11944020B2

A two-terminal resistive switching device (TTRSD) such as a non-volatile two-terminal memory device or a volatile two-terminal selector device can be formed according to a manufacturing process. The process can include forming an etch stop layer that is made of aluminum and can include forming a buffer layer below the etch stop layer and/or between the etch stop layer and a top electrode of the TTRSD.
US11944014B2

A magnetic memory device including a magnetic tunnel junction is provided. The magnetic tunnel junction includes a fixed layer, a polarization enhancement structure on the fixed layer, a tunnel barrier layer on the polarization enhancement structure, and a free layer on the tunnel barrier layer, wherein the polarization enhancement structure includes a plurality of polarization enhancement layers and at least one spacer layer which separates the plurality of polarization enhancement layers from each other. A thickness of each of the plurality of polarization enhancement layers is from 5 Å to about 20 Å, and a thickness of the at least one spacer layer is from about 2 Å to about 15 Å.
US11944007B2

There is disclosed squaraine compounds of formula I: wherein each of Y1 and Y2 is independently chosen from an optionally substituted amino group and an optionally substituted aryl group. Also described are organic optoelectronic devices comprising a Donor-Acceptor heterojunction that is formed from one or more of the squaraine compounds. A method of making the disclosed device, which may include one or more sublimation step for depositing said squaraine compound, is also disclosed.
US11944005B2

The invention relates to an organic molecule, comprising or consisting of Formula A: wherein MTADF represents a TADF moiety, MNRCT represents a near-range charge transfer (NRCT) emitter moiety, and L represents a divalent bridging unit that links MTADF and MNRCT and is linked to MTADF and to MNRCT via a single bond each. Furthermore, the present invention relates to the use of such organic molecule as a luminescent emitter in an optoelectronic device.
US11944002B2

The present application relates to an organic light-emitting device and a flat display apparatus including the same. An organic light-emitting device includes: a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; light-emitting units in the number of m between the first electrode and the second electrode; and charge generation layers in the number of m−1 respectively between each pair of adjacent light-emitting units among the light-emitting units in the number of m, each charge generation layer including an n-type charge generation layer and a p-type charge generation layer, wherein m is an integer of 3 or more, the light-emitting units in the number of m each include a hole transport region, an emission layer, and an electron transport region, which are sequentially stacked, electron transport regions in the number of m included in the light-emitting units in the number of m each include an electron transport material, and an electron transport material included in at least one electron transport region among the electron transport regions in the number of m is different from an electron transport material included in at least one electron transport region among the other electron transport regions.
US11943997B2

Provided are: a highly durable polymer having a high hole-injection/transport capacity; and a composition for an organic electroluminescent element, which contains the polymer. The polymer contains a repeating unit represented by the following Formula (1) or a repeating unit represented by the following Formula (2) (wherein, Ar1 and Ar2 each represent an aromatic hydrocarbon group optionally having a substituent, or an aromatic heterocyclic group optionally having a substituent; X represents —C(R7)(R8)—, —N(R9)—, or —C(R11)(R12)—C(R13)(R14)—; R1 and R2 as well as R3 and R6 each independently represent an alkyl group optionally having a substituent; R4 and R5 each independently represent an alkyl group optionally having a substituent, an alkoxy group optionally having a substituent, or an aralkyl group optionally having a substituent; and R7 to R9 and R11 to R14 each independently represent hydrogen, an alkyl group optionally having a substituent, an aralkyl group optionally having a substituent, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group optionally having a substituent).
US11943995B2

The present invention provides a circuit driving element including a driving chip having a long axis and a short axis, the long axis being vertical to a bending axis and a crack prevention layer having a wider area than an area of the driving chip and covering a whole top surface of the driving chip, wherein the circuit driving element is provided in a non-display area of a display panel and is bent with respect to the bending axis, and a display apparatus including the circuit driving element.
US11943994B2

A display device and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The display device, comprises a first base substrate, a first barrier layer disposed on the first base substrate, a second base substrate disposed on the first barrier layer, at least one transistor disposed on the second base substrate, and an organic light emitting diode disposed on the at least one transistor, wherein the first barrier layer includes a silicon oxide, and has an adhesion force of 200 gf/inch or more to the second base substrate.
US11943989B2

A display module and a display device are disclosed. The display module includes a first flexible circuit board, a display substrate, and a touch sensor disposed on the display side of the display substrate. The display substrate includes a flat region and curved surface regions; the touch sensor includes first and second bonding regions; the first bonding region and the second bonding region are on a surface, away from the display substrate, of the touch sensor, stacked with the flat region and spaced apart from each other; the first flexible circuit board is electrically connected with the touch sensor through the first bonding region and the second bonding region; the first flexible circuit board includes a main body and first and second bonding connection portions; the first and second bonding connection portions are respectively bonded with the first and second bonding regions.
US11943977B2

A display device includes: a display region formed with a notch portion; and a frame region surrounding the display region, wherein the display region includes a first lead wiring line and a second lead wiring line. In a plan view, an extending direction of the first lead wiring line and an extending direction of the second lead wiring line are same. Either one lead wiring line of the first lead wiring line and the second lead wiring line includes a first region a second region.
US11943975B2

A display panel includes: a substrate including an opening area, a display area, and a non-display area, the display area surrounding the opening area, and the non-display area being between the opening area and the display area; a plurality of display elements at the display area of the substrate, each of the display elements including a pixel electrode, an emission layer on the pixel electrode, and an opposite electrode on the emission layer; a thin-film encapsulation layer covering the plurality of display elements; a dam at the non-display area, and protruding from a top surface of a first insulating layer; and a recess between the opening area and the dam, and recessed in a depth direction of the first insulating layer. A lateral wall of the dam meets a first lateral wall from among lateral walls of the recess, the first lateral wall being adjacent to the display area.
US11943969B2

A display device includes: a substrate including an opening area, a display area surrounding the opening area, and a non-display area between the opening area and the display area; a first insulating layer on the substrate, the first insulating layer including a first recess or a first opening overlapping the non-display area; a second insulating layer on the first insulating layer, the second insulating layer including a second opening exposing a first upper surface of the first insulating layer between the first recess or the first opening and the opening area; a conductive pattern between the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer, the conductive pattern including a first layer and a second layer; and a display element on the second insulating layer and overlapping the display area, the display element including a first electrode, an emission layer, and a second electrode.
US11943965B2

A display device, includes: a substrate; a first thin film transistor and a second thin film transistor disposed on the substrate; a via insulating layer disposed on the substrate, wherein the via insulating layer includes a first contact hole and a second contact hole, wherein the first contact hole exposes a portion of the first thin film transistor, and the second contact hole exposes a portion of the second thin film transistor; a first pixel structure disposed on the via insulating layer, wherein the first pixel structure overlaps the first thin film transistor, and includes a first lower electrode; and a second pixel structure spaced apart from the first pixel structure, wherein the second pixel structure overlaps the second thin film transistor, and includes a second lower electrode having a shape different from a shape of the first lower electrode.
US11943956B2

Provided is a display apparatus having improved reliability by effectively controlling spreading of an organic layer. The display apparatus includes a substrate including a display area, and a peripheral area outside the display area, a display element at the display area, an input-sensing layer over the display element, and an optical functional layer on the input-sensing layer, and including a first layer, which corresponds to the display area and the peripheral area, and a second layer on the first layer, and having a greater refractive index than the first layer, wherein the first layer defines a first valley portion defining first holes that is on the peripheral area, and that surrounds the second layer.
US11943940B2

A nanostructured cross-wire memory architecture is provided that can interface with conventional semiconductor technologies and be electrically accessed and read. The architecture links lower and upper sets of generally parallel nanowires oriented crosswise, with a memory element that has a characteristic conductance. Each nanowire end is attached to an electrode. Conductance of the linkages in the gap between the wires encodes the information. The nanowires may be highly-conductive, self-assembled, nucleic acid-based nanowires enhanced with dopants including metal ions, carbon, metal nanoparticles and intercalators. Conductance of the memory elements can be controlled by sequence, length, conformation, doping, and number of pathways between nanowires. A diode can also be connected in series with each of the memory elements. Linkers may also be redox or electroactive switching molecules or nanoparticles where the charge state changes the resistance of the memory element.
US11943939B2

An integrated circuit (IC) device includes a substrate and a circuit region over the substrate. The circuit region includes at least one active region extending along a first direction, at least one gate region extending across the at least one active region and along a second direction transverse to the first direction, and at least one first input/output (IO) pattern configured to electrically couple the circuit region to external circuitry outside the circuit region. The at least one first IO pattern extends along a third direction oblique to both the first direction and the second direction.
US11943908B2

Systems and methods are provided for forming an intra-connection structure. A first gate structure and a first source/drain region adjacent to the first gate structure is formed on a substrate. A first dielectric material is disposed on the first source/drain region. A spacer material is formed on the first gate structure. The first dielectric material is removed to expose at least part of the first source/drain region. At least part of the spacer material is removed to expose at least part of the first gate structure. A first conductive material is formed between the first gate structure and the first source/drain region to electrically connect the first source/drain region and the first gate structure.
US11943906B2

Described herein is electromagnetic shielding that is configured to attenuate electromagnetic interference (EMI) by at least a threshold amount when the EMI has a frequency within a predefined frequency range. The electromagnetic shielding includes a layer of metal, such as aluminum foil, and a layer of thermoplastic polymer fabric (such as woven polyethylene fabric), where the electromagnetic shielding has several apertures that extend therethrough. The electromagnetic shielding is at least partially draped over electronic equipment that is to be shielded from EMI.
US11943904B2

A cooling system is provided. The cooling system includes a condenser configured to condense a coolant from a vapor state to a liquid state and an evaporator configured to evaporate the coolant from the liquid state to the vapor state. The evaporator defines a reservoir configured to contain a volume of the coolant in the liquid state. The cooling system further includes a vapor channel fluidly coupled to the condenser and the evaporator and configured to convey the coolant in the vapor state from the evaporator to the condenser, a liquid channel coupled to the condenser and the evaporator and configured to convey the coolant in the liquid state from the condenser to the evaporator, and a heat generating component disposed in the reservoir and immersed in the volume of the coolant in the liquid state. The heat generating component is configured to dissipate heat into the coolant.
US11943897B2

An immersion-cooling container for single-phase liquid dielectric immersion cooling. The container has a tank and a liner, which mate together to form a sealed inflow channel and one or more sealed outflow channels. The liner and the support base comprise one or more vents to permit passage of liquid dielectric coolant to envelop and cool equipment disposed inside the container. The tank sidewalls have corrugations that define one or more down-flow channels that promote passage of the liquid coolant from the container and into the outflow channels, thereby enabling continuous circulation of the liquid dielectric coolant.
US11943894B2

A robot control device includes a casing including a main body having a first opening and a second opening, and a door opening and closing the first opening, a first circuit including a heat generating element, and at least one blower device. The main body includes a first chamber accommodating the first circuit and open at the first opening, and a second chamber adjacent to the first chamber and open at the first opening and the second opening. When the door closes the first opening, the door closes the first chamber and communicates the second chamber with the outside via a door opening of the door. The blower device is disposed at least one of positions at the door opening, near the door opening, at the second opening, and near the second opening, and is configured to introduce and discharge air into/from the second chamber.
US11943891B2

The present application relates to providing mechanical and environmental protection to an electronics rack including a frame configured in a vertical orientation configured to receive an electronics rack, a front cover and a back cover, wherein the front cover and the back cover are configured to enclose the electronics rack when the front cover is attached to the frame and when the back cover is attached to the frame, a first fastener for mechanically coupling a top portion of the electronics rack to a top portion of the frame, a second fastener for coupling a bottom portion of the electronics rack to a bottom portion of the frame and a horizontal base for supporting the frame, the base including a mechanical interface for a material handling device, at least one castor and at least one floor lock.
US11943889B2

A server case includes a case, a drawer body, and a adjustable device. The drawer body is received in the case. The adjustable device includes a first end, a second end, and a adjustable structure. The second end is connected to the drawer body, the adjustable structure is connected to the first end and the second end, and a distance between the first end and the second end is changeable. The drawer body received in the case is moved until at least a part of the drawer body is located outside the case, to change the distance between the first end and the second end.
US11943885B2

A computing device includes a first portion and a second portion rotatable relative to each other about a hinge. A bumper is located between the hinge and the first portion. The bumper includes an impact resistant material. The impact resistant material absorbs some or all of the force from an impact between a hinge body and the first portion.
US11943877B2

A circuit board structure includes a circuit substrate having opposing first and second sides, a redistribution structure disposed at the first side, and a dielectric structure disposed at the second side. The circuit substrate includes a first circuit layer disposed at the first side and a second circuit layer disposed at the second side. The redistribution structure is electrically coupled to the circuit substrate and includes a first leveling dielectric layer covering the first circuit layer, a first thin-film dielectric layer disposed on the first leveling dielectric layer and having a material different from the first leveling dielectric layer, and a first redistributive layer disposed on the first thin-film dielectric layer and penetrating through the first thin-film dielectric layer and the first leveling dielectric layer to be in contact with the first circuit layer. The dielectric structure includes a second leveling dielectric layer disposed below the second circuit layer.
US11943870B2

An automatic exchanging device moves along a front face of component mounting line in an arrangement direction of multiple component mounters to automatically exchange a feeder with respect to feeder setting section of each component mounter. A production management computer of the component mounting line or control device of each component mounter monitors an arrangement status of the feeder set in the feeder setting section of each component mounter, and when it is determined that an empty space of the feeder setting section of any one of the component mounters is equal to or larger than a predetermined value based on a monitoring result, controls an operation of the automatic exchanging device, such that an automatically exchangeable unit is set in the empty space of the feeder setting section of the component mounter.
US11943869B2

An improved circuit board core material, and method of making the circuit board core material, is provided wherein the circuit board core material is particularly suitable for use in a circuit board. The circuit board core material comprises a laminate. The laminate comprises a prepreg layer with a first clad layer on the prepreg layer wherein the prepreg layer comprises a pocket. An electronic component is in the pocket wherein the electronic component comprises a first external termination and a second external termination. The first external termination is laminated to, and in electrical contact with, the first clad layer and said second external termination is in electrical contact with a conductor.
US11943864B2

A fabrication method for stretchable/conformable electronic and optoelectronic circuits and the resulting circuits. The method may utilize a variety of electronic materials including, but not limited to Silicon, GaAs, InSb, Pb Se, CdTe, organic semiconductors, metal oxide semiconductors and related alloys or hybrid combinations of the aforementioned materials. While a wide range of fabricated electronic/optoelectronic devices, circuits, and systems could be manufactured using the embodied technology, a hemispherical image sensor is an exemplary advantageous optoelectronic device that is enabled by this technology. Other applications include but are not limited to wearable electronics, flexible devices for the internet-of-things, and advanced imaging systems.
US11943852B2

A smart lamp system and method for monitoring a status of LEDs. The system can provide LED status monitoring using a logic controller communicating with at least one strip of LEDs. The system can utilize the logic controller to assign a unique identifier (ID) to the at least one strip of LEDs based on a physical position of a plurality of dual-inline package (DIP) switches incorporated within a smart lamp housing. The system can provide a hardware architecture to interface the logic controller with a power-line communication (PLC) transceiver. The system can establish a communication protocol between the PLC transceiver and a PLC receiver to efficiently communicate the statuses of the LEDs. The logic controller can generate a payload including a binary representation of the unique ID of the smart lamp and the statuses of the LEDs and transmit the payload to the PLC transceiver.
US11943844B2

A fluid heating element includes first and second conduits. The first conduit has a first inlet and a first outlet. The first inlet is configured to receive a first portion of the fluid, and the first outlet is configured to discharge the first portion of the fluid. The second conduit has a second inlet and a second outlet. The second inlet is configured to receive a second portion of the fluid, and the second outlet is configured to discharge the second portion of the fluid. The fluid heating element further includes an electrothermal coating associated with the first and second conduits and an electrical lead configured to apply an electric current across the electrothermal coating. The electrothermal coating converts the electric current to heat that is transferred to through the first and second conduits to the fluid.
US11943842B2

Exemplary embodiments include methods for establishing a user-requested protocol data unit (PDU) session in a user's visited public land mobile network (VPLMN), by a session management function (V-SMF) in the VPLMN. Such methods include receiving, from an access and mobility management function (AMF) in the VPLMN, a PDUSession_CreateSMContext Request to establish the PDU session to be routed through the user's home PLMN (HPLMN). The PDUSession_CreateSMContext Request identifies an SMF (H-SMF) in the user's HPLMN. Such methods include sending, to the identified H-SMF, a PDUSession_Create Request to create the PDU session. The PDUSession_Create Request includes an identifier of a session management (SM) context, in the V-SMF, that is associated with the PDU session. Such methods include receiving, from the H-SMF, a PDUSession_Update Request that includes an identifier of an SM context, in the H-SMF, that is associated with the PDU session. Embodiments also include complementary methods performed by the H-SMF.
US11943828B2

A method and a device for transmitting updated information for an ML reconfiguration in a wireless LAN system are proposed. Specifically, a reception MLD performs an ML reconfiguration with a transmission MLD. The reception MLD transmits MLD capability information for the ML reconfiguration to the transmission MLD. The transmission MLD comprises a first transmission STA operating in a first link and a second transmission STA operating in a second link. The reception MLD comprises a first reception STA operating in the first link and a second reception STA operating in the second link. The MLD capability information includes information on a change in the number of links supported by the transmission and reception MLDs at the same time.
US11943826B2

An embodiment of the invention relates to a method of establishing a secure vehicle network including a plurality of nodes, each of the plurality of nodes including a memory storing a leader/follower field, the method includes establishing a communication path between a first node with a value corresponding to “leader” in the leader/follower field and a second node with a value corresponding to leader in the leader/follower field; and communicating between the first node and the second node over the communication path to establish the secure vehicle network by electing one of the first node and the second node to assign a value corresponding to “follower” to the leader/follower field.
US11943821B2

An information processing apparatus includes a processor configured to cancel establishment of communication between an external device and the information processing apparatus in accordance with an instruction to cancel the establishment of the communication. The instruction is sent to the information processing apparatus from another device that is different from the external device and the information processing apparatus.
US11943817B2

The present specification, relates to a method for switching Internet of Things (IoT) modes in a wireless communication system and a device therefor. According to the present specification, the method whereby a terminal switches IoT modes in a wireless communication system comprises the steps of: transmitting, in a radio resource control (RRC) connected state, an operation mode switching request for requesting switching from a source IoT mode, which is the current operation mode of the terminal, to a base station via a predetermined physical channel; receiving, from the base station, an operation mode switching response to the operation mode switching request; and switching from the source IoT mode to a predetermined target IoT mode on the basis of the operation mode switching response.
US11943813B2

Wireless communications may use a plurality of cell groups. A downlink-uplink cell may be assigned to each cell group of a plurality of cell groups, and each of a plurality of downlink-only cells may be assigned to a cell group of the plurality of cell groups. A wireless device may transmit an uplink signal via a downlink-uplink cell based on a timing advance command.
US11943808B2

A wireless communication system may use higher layer signaling to send transmission configuration indicator (TCI) parameters for a frequency band comprising the 52.6 GHz to 71 GHz range. A DCI message may be used to indicate an enabled TCI state for a channel occupancy time (COT). The wireless communication system may apply the enabled TCI state for the COT as indicated in the DCI message.
US11943805B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may select a set (represented in a table), from among a plurality of sets (tables) that include beta offset factors associated with multiplexing uplink control information (UCI) with data on a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), based at least in part on a priority level of the UCI and a priority level of the data on the PUSCH. The UE may select a beta offset factor from the selected set according to a type of the UCI. The UE may multiplex the UCI with the data in an uplink communication on the PUSCH based at least in part on the selected beta offset factor. The UE may transmit the uplink communication. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11943804B2

A method for wireless communications performed by a user equipment (UE) includes receiving a low priority (LP) grant for scheduling an LP uplink transmission in a slot. The LP uplink transmission may overlap a set of high priority (HP) uplink transmissions in the slot. The method also includes determining an uplink shared channel preparation time as a function of a subcarrier spacing (SCS) configuration and a UE processing time capability based on the LP uplink transmission overlapping the set of HP uplink transmissions. The method further includes determining a time period until an expected transmission time for each respective HP uplink transmission of the set of HP uplink transmissions scheduled based on a corresponding HP grant, the time period being a function of the uplink shared channel preparation time and a time duration corresponding to a reported UE capability. The method also includes canceling the LP uplink transmission before a symbol of the LP uplink transmission overlaps an earliest HP uplink transmission of the set of HP uplink transmissions.
US11943802B2

A technique for wireless communications in a wireless system including: receiving, from a first user device, cancellation capability information, receiving, from a second user device, unlicensed frequency transmission capability information, receiving, from the first user device, an uplink transmission over an unlicensed frequency band, determining, a need for a higher priority uplink transmission by the second user device, scheduling an uplink cancellation time for the first user device based on the cancellation capability information and unlicensed frequency transmission capability information, scheduling an uplink transmission time for the second user device based on the cancellation capability information and unlicensed frequency transmission capability information, transmitting an uplink cancellation request to the first user device based on the scheduled uplink cancellation time, and transmitting an uplink transmission time for the higher priority uplink transmission to the second user device based on the scheduled uplink transmission time.
US11943799B2

Method, comprising determining sizes of first and second data received at PCell for transmission to UE and of secondary parts of the first and second data transmitted from PCell to SCell for transmission to UE; deciding first and second initial times of the transmission of the respective data; deciding first and second primary final times indicating an end of transmission of the respective primary parts; monitoring an indication of a throughput of SCell; obtaining a transmission delay from PCell to SCell; estimating first and second secondary final times based on transmission delay, size of the respective secondary part, and the throughput; identifying first and second latest final times among the respective primary and secondary final times; calculating first and second throughputs of the transmission of the respective data based on the size of the respective data and a respective duration between the respective initial time and latest final time.
US11943797B2

Embodiments include exemplary methods for CLI mitigation. The methods comprise receiving (1310), from at least one sending network node, a TDD configuration of the at least one sending network node, the TDD configuration identifying at least one slot of the TDD configuration as either a fixed uplink slot or a fixed downlink slot, and at least one slot of the TDD configuration as a flexible slot for which at least one symbol has an undefined transmission direction and the remaining symbols of the slot, if any, have a defined transmission direction. The methods also comprise adapting (1320) operations in a cell based on the received TDD configuration for mitigating CLI with the at least one sending network node. Embodiments also include network nodes configured to perform the exemplary methods and/or procedures.
US11943793B2

An Artificial Intelligence (AI) engine-supporting downlink radio resource scheduling method and apparatus are provided. The AI engine-supporting downlink radio resource scheduling method includes: constructing an AI engine, establishing a Socket connection between an AI engine and an Open Air Interface (OAI) system, and configuring the AI engine into an OAI running environment to utilize the AI engine to replace a Round-Robin scheduling algorithm and a fair Round-Robin scheduling algorithm adopted by a Long Term Evolution (LTE) at a Media Access Control (MAC) layer in the OAI system for resource scheduling to take over a downlink radio resource scheduling process; sending scheduling information to the AI engine through Socket during the downlink radio resource scheduling process of the OAI system; and utilizing the AI engine to carry out resource allocation according to the scheduling information, and returning a resource allocation result to the OAI system.
US11943791B2

The present application relates to devices and components including apparatus, systems, and methods for lower-layer activation and release of dynamic downlink positioning reference signals.
US11943788B2

A terminal includes a receiver, which, in operation, receives time unit information related to an amount of an uplink time resource per a time unit, and receives a number of repetitions over a plurality of the time units, wherein the time unit includes a downlink time resource for a downlink signal and the uplink time resource for a response signal. The amount of the uplink time resource is expressed as a fixed number of consecutive symbols that remains the same number over the plurality of the time units over which the response signal is repeatedly transmitted. The terminal includes a transmitter, which, in operation, repeatedly transmits the response signal over the plurality of the time units.
US11943786B2

Methods of mapping, indicating, encoding and transmitting uplink (UL) grants and downlink (DL) assignments for wireless communications for carrier aggregation are disclosed. Methods to encode and transmit DL assignments and UL grants and map and indicate the DL assignments to DL component carriers and UL grants to UL component carriers are described. Methods include specifying the mapping rules for DL component carriers that transmit DL assignment and DL component carriers that receive physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), and mapping rules for DL component carriers that transmit UL grants and UL component carriers that transit physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) when using separate coding/separate transmission schemes.
US11943779B2

A terminal device that performs communication with a base station, including: a wireless transmitter that transmits an uplink channel using a first signal waveform or a second signal waveform, the first signal waveform is a signal generated without performing a predetermined conversion process, and the second signal waveform is a signal uenerated by performing the predetermined conversion process, in a case where the uplink channel is a predetermined control channel, the second signal waveform is used for transmitting the uplink channel, and in a case where the uplink channel is a predetermined shared channel, either the first signal waveform or the second signal waveform is used for transmitting the uplink channel based on control information uniquely notified from the base station to the terminal device.
US11943778B2

Provided are a wireless communication method, terminal device, and network device, capable of scrambling a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) of downlink control information (DCI) and thereby giving a terminal device a reference point for an initial position of a resource used by a flexible configuration channel, said method comprising: a terminal device receives DCI sent by a network device; according to an RNTI which scrambles said DCI, said terminal device determines, in at least one resource table, a resource used for a first channel, said at least one resource table containing at least two types of resources, the reference points of the initial positions of said at least two types of resources being different.
US11943777B2

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for determining default parameters to use in the absence of a signaled uplink transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state for uplink transmissions. In some cases, a UE may determine, based on one or more rules, at least one of a default uplink beam or default path loss reference signal (PL RS) to use an uplink transmission in the absence of a signaled uplink transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state for the uplink transmission; and send the uplink transmission in accordance with the determination.
US11943773B2

In New Radio, NR, when a SR PUCCH resource to which a triggered SR is mapped overlaps with a PUCCH carrying UCI, such as HARQ-ACK and/or CSI, an indication of the corresponding schedulingRequestID, which determines the logical channel ID with new data, is directly encoded in the UCI. That is, rather than directly transmit the relevant SR PUCCH resource(s), which indirectly identifies the SR ID, an indication of the SR ID is directly transmitted on the PUCCH transmission. The encoding of an indication of SR ID may comprise adding bits to UCI to be transmitted, for PUCCH formats 2, 3, or 4. For PUCCH format 0, encoding the indication of SR ID comprises adding an initial cyclic offset indicating the triggered SR.
US11943768B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications at a device are described. The device may receive an indication of a configuration that schedules semi-persistently scheduled resources for transmissions from the first device. The device may also receive an indication of a set of resources available to the first device for requesting a set of the semi-persistently scheduled resources configured for the first device. The device may transmit a message over the set of resources to request the set of semi-persistently scheduled resources.
US11943767B2

Wireless communications systems and methods related to negative acknowledgement (NACK)-triggered sounding reference signal transmissions are provided. In some aspects, a user equipment may detect an error when decoding a data transmission received from a base station via a bandwidth part. The UE may then trigger, in response to detecting the error, a transmission to the BS of a first sounding resource signal using a first SRS resource set of the bandwidth part.
US11943764B2

A user equipment, a base station and respective methods are provided. The user equipment receives a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) config information element (IE) in form of radio resource control (RRC) signaling, the PUSCH config IE being applicable to a particular bandwidth part. The user equipment configures a table which is defined by a PUSCH time domain resource allocation list IE carried in the received PUSCH config IE, the table comprising rows, at least one row comprising a first set of values related to allocated time-domain resources for a plurality of PUSCH transmissions. The user equipment receives downlink control information (DCI) signaling carrying a time-domain resource assignment filed with value m, wherein the value m provides a row index m+1 to the RRC configured table. The user equipment determines allocated time-domain resources for the plurality of PUSCH transmissions based on the index of the slot carrying the received DCI.
US11943758B2

Aspects described herein relate to configuring a beam for communicating over a wireless channel, where the beam is associated with a channel access class based on a threshold for channel access and having at least one of a defined channel occupancy time (COT) or a defined minimum gap between communications, and communicating over the wireless channel using the beam and based on at least one of the defined COT or the defined minimum gap.
US11943756B2

Bandwidth part (BWP) configurations supporting various communication approaches (e.g., full duplex and/or half duplex operations) are described. Full duplex (FD) frequency-based BWP configurations may, for example, be configured as a subset of defined BWP resources for supporting full duplex operation by base stations and/or user equipments (UEs). Usable bandwidth of a FD frequency-based BWP configuration may be selected from half duplex frequency-based BWPs in legacy BWPs. Bandwidths of usable BWPs for a FD frequency-based BWP configuration may be selected so as to be non-overlapping in frequency. Transition between configurations and modes (e.g., between full duplex frequency-based BWP configurations, between half duplex and full duplex modes, etc.) may be managed to avoid periods in which a communication device cannot perform any uplink or downlink transmissions due to switching between defined BWP configurations, or otherwise reduces BWP switching time. Other aspects and features are also claimed and described.
US11943755B2

Methods and apparatuses providing a visual metric of the efficiency of a network of devices communicating through a wireless access point (AP). These apparatuses and methods may also determine and display pseudo-dynamic error vector magnitude (EVM) information for a network of wireless stations, including displaying a pseudo-dynamic constellation diagrams using EVM information. These methods and apparatuses may transmit a plurality of sounding packets from each of one or more radio devices different modulation types (e.g., BPSK, QPSK, 16 QAM, 64 QAM, 256 QAM and 1024 QAM), and receiving at least some of the sounding packets at a second radio device (e.g., an access point) and determining EVM information from the received sounding packets, and displaying (or providing for display) a constellation diagram including pseudo-dynamic EVM information that is a constrained approximation of actual EVM information.
US11943751B2

The present specification provides a technical feature for extended range transmission in a wireless LAN signal. A physical protocol data unit (PPDU) of the present specification may include a universal signal (U-SIG) field. The U-SIG field may be received through first to the fourth symbols, the second symbol may include information in which bit information of the first symbol is repeated, and the fourth symbol may include information in which bit information of the third symbol is repeated. The receiving STA of the present specification may determine the transmission mode of the PPDU based on constellation mapping pattern of the first and second symbols.
US11943743B2

A first base station receives from a second base station: a cell identifier of a cell of the second base station; and a second radio access network (RAN) area identifier of the cell. A packet for a wireless device in a radio resource control (RRC) inactive state is received. A RAN paging message is sent to the second base station in response to receiving the packet. The RAN paging message is based on a first RAN area identifier of the first base station being identical to the second RAN area identifier.
US11943737B2

Apparatus and methods for identifying a wireless signal-emitting device are disclosed. The apparatus is configured to sense and measure wireless communication signals from signal-emitting devices in a spectrum. The apparatus is operable to automatically detect a signal of interest from the wireless signal-emitting device and create a signal profile of the signal of interest; compare the signal profile with stored device signal profiles for identification of the wireless signal-emitting device; and calculate signal degradation data for the signal of interest based on information associated with the signal of interest in a static database including noise figure parameters of a wireless signal-emitting device outputting the signal of interest. The signal profile of the signal of interest, profile comparison result, and signal degradation data are stored in the apparatus.
US11943736B2

A method and apparatus of a first network entity in a wireless communication system is provide. The method and apparatus comprises: identifying at least one set of bit strings to generate a ranging scrambled timestamp sequence (STS); identifying at least one initialization vector (IV) field corresponding to the at least one set of bit strings, wherein the at least one IV field comprises a 4-octet string; generating a ranging STS key and IV information element (RSKI IE) that includes the at least one IV field to convey and align a seed that is used to generate the ranging STS; and transmitting, to a second network entity, the generated RSKI IE for updating the ranging STS of the second network entity.
US11943734B2

In one embodiment, a method executed by at least one processor includes receiving first historical location information identifying a first location area at which a first user was present at a first time and receiving second location information identifying a second location area at which a second user was present at a second time. The method includes determining that the first historical location information and the second location information each correspond to a particular location area and determining that a characteristic related to the first user corresponds to a preference related to the second user. In response to these determinations, the method includes causing information related to the first user to be presented to the second user. The information related to the first user includes the first location area of the first user relative to the second location area of the second user.
US11943725B2

Aspects described herein relate to identifying a timing advance group (TAG) for a second remote radio header (RRH) that is different from a first RRH, the TAG associated with a timing advance (TA) offset, wherein the first RRH and the second RRH are associated with a serving cell, switching from the first RRH to the second RRH in accordance with the TAG and the associated TA offset, and transmitting, on an uplink communication channel, data to the second RRH.
US11943722B2

Aspects are presented herein of apparatuses, systems, and methods for secondary cell group (SCG) addition. A wireless device may establish communication with a first base station that is comprised in a master cell group (MCG) and a second base station that is comprised in the SCG. The wireless device may maintain timing advance (TA) parameters for performing uplink communication with the second base station. The wireless device may perform a plurality of signal quality measurements after receiving an indication to deactivate the SCG. The wireless device may determine whether to reuse the TA parameters for communicating with the second base station after receiving an indication. The determination may be based on comparing one or more signal quality measurements of the second base station to one or more signal quality thresholds.
US11943715B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive, from a wireless network device (e.g., a base station or a transmission reception point (TRP) of the base station), a first control message comprising an indication of a set of energy saving modes of the wireless network device. The UE may receive a second control message indicating a first energy saving mode from the set of energy saving modes, where the first energy saving mode may be indicative of a number of channel state information (CSI) reference signal (CSI-RS) resources used by the wireless network device. The UE may monitor one or more of the CSI-RS resources for a CSI-RS in accordance with the first energy saving mode, and transmit, to the wireless network device, CSI feedback determined based on measurements made by the UE of the CSI-RS.
US11943711B2

Embodiments of this application provide an information sending and receiving method and a communications device. The method includes: A network device configures first information. The first information includes a first field and/or a second field, the first field includes information indicating an energy saving state of a terminal device, and the second field includes information indicating a time length in which the terminal device maintains the energy saving state. Then, the network device sends the first information to the terminal device. In addition, the method includes: The terminal device receives the first information sent by the network device. Then, the terminal device reads the first field and/or the second field, and adjusts the energy saving state of the terminal device based on information obtained through reading. The technical solution provided in the embodiments of this application can reduce energy consumption of the terminal device to some extent.
US11943709B2

A method and device are provided for dynamic access point (AP) selection by a coordinator in a coordinated AP group. The coordinator of the coordinated AP group receives one or more link quality metrics for each link between a station (STA) and each of a plurality of member APs in the coordinated AP group, from the plurality of member APs. The coordinator selects an anchor AP for the STA from the plurality of member APs based on the one or more link quality metrics for each link. The anchor AP is used to relay transmissions between the STA and the coordinator. Authentication of the STA with the anchor AP is shared with all APs in the coordinated AP group, allowing the STA to utilize any subsequently selected anchor AP to relay transmissions without re-authentication.
US11943707B2

A core provider predicts that a device will enter an area of poor coverage by a wireless network provider. Based on the prediction, one or more rules are applied to prioritize data traffic to be received prior to entering the area of poor coverage. The prediction that the device will enter the area of poor coverage may be based on cell coverage data received from the wireless network provider, connection quality data received from other devices, a location of the device, a speed of the device, a direction of the device, or any suitable combination thereof. A route of the device may be changed to avoid or minimize an amount of time in the area of poor coverage. As another alternative, the device may be switched from the wireless network provider to another wireless network with better coverage.
US11943702B2

Provided is a method for a user equipment (UE). The method comprises determining a first time period for the UE, based on whether the UE uses Discontinuous Reception (DRX) and whether the UE uses Measurement Gap (MG). The first time period indicates a respective timing criterion for the UE to determine a time period of maintaining available downlink timing for a reference cell; The method further comprises determining, based on the first time period, a first time threshold for the UE to determine reference cell availability.
US11943698B2

The present disclosure relates to a communication technique which combines a 5G communication system, for supporting a higher data transmission rate than 4G systems, with IoT technology, and a system for same. The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services (for example, smart homes, smart buildings, smart cities, smart cars or connected cars, health care, digital education, retailers, security and safety-related services, or the like) on the basis of 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology. Disclosed is a method for providing subscription information about non-public networks to a terminal in a wireless communication system.
US11943697B2

The present disclosure relates to a signalling of associated network identifiers (IDs) in wireless communications. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the UE may be configured with a list of stand-alone non-public networks (SNPN) identifiers, a list of group identifiers of network and a list of bitmaps, which have a relationship such that: i) n-th entry in the list of bitmaps corresponds to n-th SNPN in the list of SNPN identifiers; ii) k-th bit from left side in each bitmap corresponds to k-th group identifier among group identifiers related to the list of group identifiers; and iii) a bit set to positive indication in a bitmap informs that a corresponding group identifier is supported by a SNPN corresponding to the bitmap.
US11943688B2

A system, method and storage medium for synchronization between nodes includes transmitting, by a first node, a first synchronization message; determining, by the first node, a first time at which the first synchronization message is transmitted; transmitting, by the first node, a second synchronization message containing a tx timestamp corresponding to the first time; receiving, by a second node, the first synchronization message from the first node; determining, by the second node, a second time at which the first synchronization message is received; storing, by the second node, a rx timestamp corresponding the second time; receiving, by the second node, the second synchronization message from the first node; determining, by the second node, a current local time at which the second synchronization message is received; reading, by the second node, the tx timestamp in the first synchronization message; adjusting, by the second node, the current local time of the second node by adding a difference between the tx timestamp and the rx timestamp; and setting, by the second node, the adjusted current local time as a global time.
US11943687B2

A data collection system includes a server device and at least one probe vehicle. The server device includes a storage unit configured to store a master map in which a necessity of data collection for each of a plurality of unit ranges included in a plurality of segments is represented by a binary value; and a server control unit configured to extract from the master map a segment corresponding to a position of the probe vehicle, and to transmit the segment to the probe vehicle as a partial map. The probe vehicle includes a data obtaining unit configured to obtain the data; and a vehicle control unit configured to identify a unit range requiring data collection based on the partial map received from the server device, and to transmit the data obtained in the unit range to the server device.
US11943686B2

An information transmission system for at least one commercial vehicle includes at least one information sending module, at least one repeating module and at least one receiving module. The information sending module is configured and arranged to send signals defining a message to the repeating module. The repeating module is configured and arranged to enhance the signals and forward the signals to the receiving module. A commercial vehicle and a commercial vehicle combination utilize the information transmission system.
US11943685B2

A server system for an always-on connection includes: a plurality of always-on connection processing parts; and a controller. Each of the always-on connection processing parts includes a plurality of always-on connection execution parts, and the controller is configured to execute: a receiving process to receive a first request for the always-on connection from a terminal device; a determining process to determine a target always-on connection processing part, among the always-on connection processing parts according to the first request, the target always-on connection processing part being one always-on connection processing part to establish the always-on connection with the terminal device; and a sending process to send to the terminal device a destination data indicating a destination of the second request for the always-on connection after determining the target always-on connection processing part, the destination data also indicating the target always-on connection processing part.
US11943684B2

A computer-implemented method for providing user data for a user in a cellular network. The method comprises receiving a request for user data from a requesting entity. The method includes providing login credentials associated with the requesting entity to a short message service function (SMSF), and querying the SMSF for user data. The method includes receiving user data in response to the query and parsing the received user data. The method includes converting the received user data to an API response and transmitting the converted user data to the requesting entity.
US11943680B2

A tracking system determines a location of a tracking device associated with a user using one or more access points at the location. Each access point at the location is configured to detect and couple with the tracking device when the tracking device is within a communicative range of the access point. An access point provides updates on the tracking device's presence, as well as the tracking device's arrival to and departure from the communicative range of the access point, to a tracking server. The tracking server determines, from these updates, whether the tracking device is at the location. The user may be notified, via a mobile device, of the tracking device's location.
US11943676B2

A device, serving cell and method of switching between modes of operation for the device in a cellular network comprises receiving a service via a connection with the serving cell. A condition indicative of deterioration in network service and an absence of a suitable neighbor cell are detected. In response, discovery of relay nodes is initiated. When a suitable relay node is discovered, a mechanism to switch to receiving the service via the suitable relay node is initiated. The service may be a mission critical push-to-talk over Long Term Evolution service. The relay node may be user equipment acting as a user equipment-to-network relay node. When the device is in an RCC_CONNECTED state, the mechanism to switch includes sending a relay mode preference indication to the serving cell, receiving a connection release message from the serving cell, releasing the serving cell connection, and establishing a sidelink connection with the relay.
US11943651B2

Data is transmitted from a first wireless station comprising first and second transmitters to a second wireless station comprising first and second receivers. In the absence of radio link failure detection, first data is transmitted via a first radio link from the first transmitter to the first receiver using a first subset of first radio resource blocks and transmitting second data via a second radio link from the second transmitter to the second receiver using second subset of the first radio resource blocks. The first and second radio links are monitored for a failure. If first radio link failure is detected, the second radio link is operated using a combination of the first and second subsets of the first radio resource blocks. If second radio link failure is detected, the first radio link is operated using a combination of the first and second subsets of the first radio resource blocks.
US11943645B2

A wireless communication characteristics evaluation method for evaluating wireless communication characteristics of a wireless communication system where a plurality of wireless communication terminals perform communication by transmitting or exchanging signals, the wireless communication characteristics evaluation method including: a step 1 of acquiring power and a band of an interference signal; a step 2 of calculating an interference band rate showing a rate of the band of the interference signal that overlaps with a band of a desired signal; a step 3 of calculating an interference power rate from interference power and the interference band rate and furthermore, calculating steady noise power from the interference power and the interference power rate; a step 4 of determining a real SINR from received power of the desired signal and the steady noise power; and a step 5 of determining wireless communication characteristics of the desired signal from the real SINR.
US11943640B2

A technique for generating synthetic data as input for a machine learning process that recommends radio access network, RAN, configurations is presented. An apparatus implementation is configured to generate synthetic data from a noise input, using a trained generative machine learning model, wherein the generative machine learning model has been trained together with a discriminative machine learning model as adversaries based on non-synthetic data. The non-synthetic data comprises non-synthetic configuration management, CM, parameter values, non-synthetic RAN characteristic parameter values and non-synthetic performance indicator values. The synthetic data is in the same form as the non-synthetic data and comprises synthetic configuration management, CM, parameter values, synthetic RAN characteristic parameter values and synthetic performance indicator values. The apparatus is also configured to output the synthetic data for the machine learning process.
US11943633B2

The present disclosure relates to an electronic apparatus, a wireless communication method and a computer-readable medium. According to one embodiment, an electronic apparatus for wireless communication comprises: a processing circuit configured to: determine whether a first user equipment satisfies a condition for performing direct link communication with a second user equipment by using an unlicensed frequency band resource; and if the condition is satisfied, control the first user equipment to perform direct link communication with the second user equipment by using the unlicensed frequency band resource.
US11943631B2

A spectrum coordination device is used in a wireless communication system that includes a first coexisting system and a second coexisting system, the first coexisting system comprises a spectrum coordination device and one or more sub-systems divided into coexisting groups, the second coexisting system comprises one or more sub-systems, and the spectrum coordination device includes a processing circuit, which is configured to generate spectrum modification information used for modifying spectrum resources of the sub-systems in the first coexistence system and/or for modifying spectrum resources of the sub-systems in the second coexistence system when coexistence management requirements of the first coexistence system are not satisfied. By using the spectrum device, wireless communication system, wireless communication method and storage medium according to the present disclosure, spectrum resources can be reasonably allocated to the sub-systems, so as to make more effective use of resources without mutual interference among the sub-systems.
US11943611B2

The disclosure relates to a communication scheme and system for converging a 5th generation (5G) communication system for supporting a data rate higher than that of a 4th generation (4G) system with an internet of things (IoT) technology. The disclosure is applicable to intelligent services (e.g., smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car or connected car, health care, digital education, retail, and security and safety-related services) based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology. The disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for allowing a base station to identify a ciphering key (COUNT value) for security enhancement.
US11943609B2

A Bluetooth communication system includes: a Bluetooth host device; and a Bluetooth device set which including a first member device and a second member device. The first member device generates a first resolvable set identifier corresponding to the first member device, and generates and transmits target Bluetooth packets containing the first resolvable set identifier to the Bluetooth host device. The second member device generates a resolvable set identifier corresponding to the second member device according to a device set identification information. The Bluetooth host device identifies the first member device as a first privileged device according to the position of the first resolvable set identifier, and transmits a first privileged pairing notice to the first member device and generates a first cypher key. The first member device further generates a second cypher key corresponding to the first cypher key after receiving the first privileged pairing notice.
US11943601B2

A method for audio beam steering, tracking, and audio effects for an immersive reality application is provided. The method includes receiving, from an immersive reality application, a first audio waveform from a first acoustic source to provide to a user of a headset, identifying a perceived direction for the first acoustic source relative to the headset based on a location of the first acoustic source, and providing, to a first speaker in a client device, an audio signal including the first audio waveform, wherein the audio signal includes a time delay and an amplitude of the first audio waveform based on the perceived direction. A non-transitory, computer-readable medium storing instructions which, when executed by a processor, cause a system to perform the above method, and the system, are also provided.
US11943599B2

An actuator for exciting a component of a motor vehicle with vibrations. The actuator has a housing, an electrical coil and a magnet that is movable to a limited extent in the housing.
US11943595B2

A cell includes a membrane and an actuating layer. The membrane includes a first membrane subpart and a second membrane subpart, wherein the first membrane subpart and the second membrane subpart are opposite to each other. The actuating layer is disposed on the first membrane subpart and the second membrane subpart. The first membrane subpart includes a first anchored edge which is fully or partially anchored, and edges of the first membrane subpart other than the first anchored edge are non-anchored. The second membrane subpart includes a second anchored edge which is fully or partially anchored, and edges of the second membrane subpart other than the second anchored edge are non-anchored.
US11943593B2

An example may include receiving a page code identifier, determining a priority of the page code identifier, queuing the page code identifier in a paging queue, retrieving content associated with the page code, and forwarding the content to one or more audio devices identified by the page code identifier when the page code has reached a top of the queue.
US11943590B2

Presented herein are techniques for generated an integrated estimate of a target sound (e.g., speech) in sound signals received by at least a local microphone array of a device. In embodiments, the integrated estimate may be generated based on sound signals received by the at least a local microphone array of a device and at least one external microphone.
US11943589B2

Audio device, electronic circuit, and related methods, in particular a method of manufacturing an electronic circuit for an audio device is disclosed, the method comprising providing a circuit board; mounting one or more electronic components including a first electronic component on the circuit board; applying a first insulation layer outside the first electronic component; and applying a first shielding layer outside the first insulation layer.
US11943584B2

A micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) microphone is provided. The MEMS microphone includes a substrate, a diaphragm, a backplate and a first protrusion. The substrate has an opening portion. The diaphragm is disposed on one side of the substrate and extends across the opening portion of the substrate. The backplate includes a plurality of acoustic holes. The backplate is disposed on one side of the diaphragm. An air gap is formed between the backplate and the diaphragm. The first protrusion extends from the backplate towards the air gap.
US11943578B2

A loudspeaker device comprising a loudspeaker unit comprising a diaphragm with a first and second surface (such as the front and rear surface of the diaphragm, respectively) and an enclosure in which the loudspeaker unit is mounted such that the first surface of the diaphragm is in acoustic communication with the surroundings of the loudspeaker device. The device further comprises an internal cavity formed in the enclosure and being in acoustic communication with the surroundings of the loudspeaker device via an acoustic element. In the device, the second surface of the diaphragm is in acoustic communication with the internal cavity. The acoustic element can be varied between a state in which sound energy generated by the loudspeaker unit in the internal cavity can be emitted to the surroundings via the acoustic element and a state in which sound energy is substantially prevented from entering the surroundings via the acoustic element.
US11943576B2

A contextual audio system configured to adjust audio playback in response to positional data. The contextual audio system may include a wearable audio device and, optionally, a sensing device. In some embodiments, the sensing device and the wearable audio device are the same. Generally, the contextual audio system employs different types of data to determine a user's location and/or activity (both of which are examples of “context”) and adjust audio output of the wearable audio device portion of the system.
US11943568B1

Implementations of a system for facilitating a virtual visit to a gravesite may include a drone including a video camera, a microphone, and a speaker; and a control system associated with a cemetery. The control system may be configured to receive, from a computing device associated with a user, a request for a virtual visit to a gravesite, calculate a travel path for the drone to the gravesite from a base location located at the cemetery; initiate autonomous travel by the drone along the travel path; confirm arrival of the drone; while at the gravesite, transmit video and audio of the gravesite from the camera and microphone of the drone to the computing device associated with the user using the telecommunication channel; while at the gravesite, transmit audio from the computing device associated with the user from the speaker of the drone; and return the drone to the base location.
US11943563B2

A method of videoconferencing comprises displaying an image of a remote user on a display and capturing an image of a local user at a user position in front of the display. The at least one camera is located at a camera position behind the display. The method comprises modifying an image to be displayed based on the camera position of the at least one camera with respect to the display and based on the user position of the local user with respect to the display.
US11943562B2

A video recording process is commenced by a camera of a device. The video recording process produces a sequence of frames. While the video recording process is in progress, a gesture directed at the device is detected. A new first frame from the sequence of frames is displayed in a camera view user interface (UI) of the device, based on a characteristic of the gesture. A video file is generated using frames captured during the video recording process and the new first frame is set as a starting point of the video file.
US11943558B2

A graphical user interface system and method of recording/editing a video while applying special effects in real time. The interface can be associated with an electronic device including a processor in communication with a camera and a memory unit, or can receive previously prepared video. The native speed rate of the video can be changed, by modifying at least one frame in the video data to create a modified video data at a modified speed rate that is different to the native speed rate. This allows for continuous video recording from the camera or video feed at different speed rates without altering operations or settings. The interface can include time guidelines associated with selectable speed rates, to display which speed rate setting is near a touching finger or pointing device. The guidelines can be activated automatically based on finger location, and can aid in object positioning in a field-of-view.
US11943549B2

An imaging apparatus and electronic equipment configured for reduced power consumption are disclosed. In one example, an imaging apparatus includes a pixel array unit including a first pixel portion and a second pixel portion different from the first pixel portion. Each of the first pixel portion and the second pixel portion includes a first photoelectric conversion unit and a second photoelectric conversion unit adjacent to the first photoelectric conversion unit. The pixel array unit includes a first drive line connected to the first photoelectric conversion unit of the first pixel portion and the second pixel portion, a second drive line connected to the second photoelectric conversion unit of the first pixel portion, and a third drive line connected to the second photoelectric conversion unit of the second pixel portion. The t technology can, for example, be applied in a CMOS image sensor having pixels for phase difference detection.
US11943541B2

At least one embodiment of a method for setting camera parameters of a camera, the method comprising: obtaining a first set of image characteristic values of images captured by the camera at a first lighting condition, the image characteristics being dependent on the camera parameters, at least two image characteristic values of the first set respectively corresponding to at least two different values of a same camera parameter; determining at least one second set of image characteristic values by adapting values of the obtained first set of image characteristic values from images captured by the camera at at least one second lighting condition, at least two image characteristic values of the second set respectively corresponding to at least two different values of a same camera parameter; selecting camera parameter values, based on the determined at least one second set of image characteristics; and modifying settings of the camera as a function of the selected values.
US11943535B2

An image stabilization control device capable of correcting a parallel blur or the like with high accuracy, the image stabilization control device including: a rotation radius calculation unit configured to calculate a rotation radius of an angle blur based on outputs of an angle blur signal acquired from an angle blur detection unit and a parallel blur signal acquired from a parallel blur detection unit; a rotation radius prediction unit configured to predict a change in the rotation radius based on an output of the rotation radius calculation unit and output a rotation radius prediction signal; and a blur correction control unit configured to control correction of the parallel blur based on the rotation radius prediction signal of the rotation radius prediction unit and the angle blur signal acquired from the angle blur detection unit.
US11943529B2

An imaging apparatus, not including a display that displays setting information for operation setting in the imaging apparatus, includes: an image sensor that captures a subject image to generate image data; an output interface connected to an external apparatus to output the image data; and a controller that controls an output setting for outputting the image data in a predetermined format from the output interface to the external apparatus. In a state where the output setting is applied, no setting information for canceling the output setting is displayed on the external apparatus serving as an output destination of the image data in the predetermined format by the output interface. The imaging apparatus further comprises an input interface that receives an instruction to cancel the output setting from the state where the output setting is applied.
US11943527B2

An image capturing and display apparatus comprises a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements for converting incident light from the outside of the image capturing and display apparatus to electrical charge signals, and a plurality of light-emitting elements for emitting light of an intensity corresponding to the electrical charge signals acquired by the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements. A pixel region is defined as a region in which the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements are arranged in an array. Signal paths for transmitting signals from the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements to the plurality of light-emitting elements lie within the pixel region.
US11943523B2

An image sensor device includes an image sensor, a substrate including first and second pads spaced apart from each other, a first support member on which an optical filter is mounted, a second support member further adjacent to an outer edge of the substrate than the first support member, and an optical device on the optical filter and the image sensor, wherein the image sensor is electrically connected to the first pad, and wherein at least one of the first or second support members is electrically connected to the second pad.
US11943518B2

An image processing apparatus includes at least one processor operatively coupled to at least one memory that function as an input unit configured to receive an image signal of a visible light pixel and an image signal of a near-infrared pixel, output from a sensor that includes a visible light pixel component and a near-infrared pixel component, a determination unit configured to determine whether or not an output signal of the near-infrared pixel is higher than a threshold and to produce a determination result, a detector configured to detect a saturated visible light pixel, and a switching unit configured to switch over saturation processing to be applied to the saturated visible light pixel on the basis of the determination result of the determination unit.
US11943517B2

A particular implementation correlates a broadcast media item, which has a metadata element containing either a station call sign or channel number for a program, to a specific broadcast frequency and a virtual channel that a service provider broadcasts the program on. A command string is algorithmically defined to encode the frequency and physical channel, and is presented to the tuner hardware for locking onto and decoding the signal. A URL including the command string can then be generated. Consequently, a DLNA client device can engage a media renderer to play the broadcast media item through the exchange of a URL and a control interface.
US11943513B2

There is provided an information processing apparatus that presents a user with a content selection screen including a plurality of types of content as content options and that presents the user with, in the case where one of the content options is selected while the content selection screen is presented, a preview screen including a video which represents a state of a screen watched by another user who is actually using the selected content option.
US11943510B2

A multimedia playback method includes: playing first multimedia data, switching from playing the first multimedia data to playing a multimedia frame corresponding to a target starting point of second multimedia data, based on a media switching operation, the second multimedia data including multimedia frames corresponding to a plurality of time points, the plurality of time points including pre-configured P candidate starting points, and the target starting point belonging to the P candidate starting points, and switching, during the playing of the second multimedia data, from playing a first multimedia frame in the second multimedia data to playing a new multimedia frame corresponding to a new starting point, based on a target triggering operation, the first multimedia frame being a multimedia frame played at a moment at which the target triggering operation is performed, and the new starting point being a candidate starting point other than the target starting point. .
US11943505B2

System, methods, and non-transitory, machine-readable media to facilitate state-based content composite generation with respect to digitally distributed content are disclosed. Electronic communications received via interfaces may be detected. Signals of events that are specified for digital distribution from events may be detected. Data changes that are generated based on an event may be detected. A specification of criteria that apply to the data changes may be identified. A content composite may be created. An adaptable content object may be identified. The adaptable content object may be configured with a content object so that the content composite. The content composite may be output for presentation so that the endpoint media device performs an operation relating to the content composite. A signal corresponding to the operation that is indicative of activation of an interface option may be processed.
US11943498B2

Disclosed are a display method, a display terminal and a non-transitory computer readable storage medium. The display method includes: after receiving a wake-up signal, obtaining description information fed back by a corresponding smart terminal according to the wake-up signal, and generating AIoT display information of the display terminal comprising the description information; and dividing a display area of the display terminal into at least two non-overlapping areas, displaying a current playback screen of the display terminal in one area of the at least two non-overlapping areas, and displaying the AIoT display information in another area of the at least two non-overlapping areas.
US11943491B2

Devices, servers, systems and methods for content protection are provided. Disclosed embodiments improve temporal granularity of controlling access to the protected content and increase resilience against attacks attempting to prevent re-evaluation of conditions of access. Enforcement of re-evaluation may be based on the receipt and/or verification of tokens. In some embodiments, re-evaluation is enforced by periodically rendering content keys required for content decryption unuseable and/or clearing content keys already in use.
US11943489B2

A method, a programmed computer system, for example, a network-based hardware device, and a machine readable medium containing a software program for modifying a high definition video data stream in real time, with no visible delays, to add content on a frame by frame basis, thus simultaneously compositing multiple different customized linear views, for purposes such as creating and broadcasting targeted advertising in real time. The method employs conventional video processing technology in novel and inventive ways to achieve the desired objective by passing data selected by the program back and forth between a GPU and a CPU of a computer. The method is also usable with data streams having lower than high definition where real time processing is desired and yields better results than conventional methods. In such applications, all processing may be done by the CPU of a sufficiently powerful general-purpose computer.
US11943488B2

Systems, methods, and articles for assigning content, such as advertisements, to similar content breaks, such as advertisement placement opportunities, across multiple content providers. The systems disclosed herein automatically identify similar advertisement placement opportunities, such as advertisement placement opportunities occurring at the same time, across a plurality of media content providers, and assign an indicated advertisement spot to as many of the identified advertisement placement opportunities as possible. This is achieved by re-assigning advertisement spots which are already assigned to a slot in one of the advertisement placement opportunities to another slot in order to allow the indicated advertisement spot to be assigned to the slot.
US11943479B2

A method for processing a video signal includes determining a horizontal transform type index for a horizontal transform kernel and a vertical transform type index for a vertical transform kernel of a transform block in the video signal, determining a transform region in which a significant transform coefficient exists in the transform block based on the horizontal transform type index, the vertical transform type index, and a size of the transform block, and applying inverse-transform to the transform region based on the horizontal transform type index and the vertical transform type index. A width of the transform region is determined based on a comparison between the horizontal transform type index and a reference value, and a height of the transform region is determined based on a comparison between the vertical transform type index and the reference value.
US11943471B2

A video decoding method includes determining, based on an area of a current block, whether a multi-prediction combination mode for predicting the current block by combining prediction results obtained according to a plurality of prediction modes is applied to the current block, when the multi-prediction combination mode is applied to the current block, determining the plurality of prediction modes to be applied to the current block, generating a plurality of prediction blocks of the current block, according to the plurality of prediction modes, and determining a combined prediction block of the current block, by combining the plurality of prediction blocks according to respective weights.
US11943464B2

Innovations in syntax and semantics of coded picture buffer removal delay (“CPBRD”) values potentially simplify splicing operations. For example, a video encoder sets a CPBRD value for a current picture that indicates an increment value relative to a nominal coded picture buffer removal time of a preceding picture in decoding order, regardless of whether the preceding picture has a buffering period SEI message. The encoder can signal the CPBRD value according to a single-value approach in which a flag indicates how to interpret the CPBRD value, according to a two-value approach in which another CPBRD value (having a different interpretation) is also signaled, or according to a two-value approach that uses a flag and a delta value. A corresponding video decoder receives and parses the CPBRD value for the current picture. A splicing tool can perform simple concatenation operations to splice bitstreams using the CPBRD value for the current picture.
US11943454B2

The present disclosure relates to a technical idea of compensating for degradation of an image quality during compression in an encoding process by using a parameter trained based on machine learning. An image processing apparatus includes an input frame buffer configured to store an input original frame, an encoding processor configured to encode the stored original frame, an output stream buffer configured to output the encoded original frame as an output stream for multiplexing, a multiplexing processor configured to control the output stream to be multiplexed and transmitted, a local decoding processor configured to output a restored stream by receiving the output stream from the output stream buffer and decoding the output stream, a restored frame buffer configured to store the output restored stream, and a machine learning processor configured to collect the input original frame and the output restored frame, output a parameter based on machine learning of the collected original frame and the collected restored frame, and control the multiplexing processor to transmit the output parameter to a decoding side.
US11943453B2

The present disclosure relates to a method for encoding a video stream. The method comprising: acquiring pixel data of the video stream having a first resolution; extracting a crop corresponding to a region of interest from the pixel data of the video stream, the crop having the first resolution; down-scaling the pixel data of the video stream into a down-scaled video stream having a second resolution lower than the first resolution; processing the down-scaled video stream through one or more video processing operations; processing the crop through the one or more video processing operations; up-scaling the processed down-scaled video stream into an up-scaled video stream having the first resolution; merging the processed crop and the up-scaled video stream into a merged video stream; and encoding the merged video stream. The present disclosure further related to a video encoding device.
US11943452B2

A method is described for forming output video frames by a decoder device, comprising: receiving a bitstream comprising bitstream parts representing encoded media data of video tiles and tile positioning information associated with the encoded video tiles; extracting tile positioning information from the bitstream, the tile positioning information comprising tile identifiers for identifying encoded video tiles, a tile identifier being associated with one or more boundary identifiers, each identifying a boundary of a video tile identified by a tile identifier; determining a tile map based on the boundary identifiers, the tile map representing a spatial layout of video tiles in an output video frame; and forming an output video frame, including identifying parts of the bitstream representing encoded media data of video tiles identified in the tile map, decoding the identified encoded media data and copying the decoded media data in the output video frame buffer according to spatial layout.
US11943443B2

Video decoding innovations for multithreading implementations and graphics processor unit (“GPU”) implementations are described. For example, for multithreaded decoding, a decoder uses innovations in the areas of layered data structures, picture extent discovery, a picture command queue, and/or task scheduling for multithreading. Or, for a GPU implementation, a decoder uses innovations in the areas of inverse transforms, inverse quantization, fractional interpolation, intra prediction using waves, loop filtering using waves, memory usage and/or performance-adaptive loop filtering. Innovations are also described in the areas of error handling and recovery, determination of neighbor availability for operations such as context modeling and intra prediction, CABAC decoding, computation of collocated information for direct mode macroblocks in B slices, reduction of memory consumption, implementation of trick play modes, and picture dropping for quality adjustment.
US11943438B2

An image decoding method according to the present invention includes: a step for dividing the current picture into a plurality of tiles; a step for decoding division information indicating a slice defining method; and a step for determining a first slice on the basis of the division information.
US11943437B2

A method of decoding a bitstream by an electronic device is provided. A block unit is determined from an image frame received from the bitstream. An intra prediction mode index corresponding to one of wide-angle candidate modes is determined for the block unit. The electronic device determines whether the intra prediction mode index is different from predefined indices each corresponding to one of predefined wide-angle modes in the wide-angle candidate modes. Filtered samples are generated based on reference samples neighboring the block unit. The filtered samples are generated by an interpolation filter when the intra prediction mode index is different from the predefined indices. The filtered samples are generated by a reference filter when the intra prediction mode index is equal to at least one of the predefined indices. The block unit is reconstructed based on the filtered samples along a mode direction of the intra prediction mode index.
US11943435B2

Aspects of the disclosure provide method and apparatus for video coding. In some examples, an apparatus includes receiving circuitry and processing circuitry. The processing circuitry selects a reference line from a plurality of potential reference lines and selects an intra prediction mode from a set of potential intra prediction modes that is associated with the reference line. The processing circuitry encodes a block according to the intra prediction mode and at least one reference sample in the reference line. The processing circuitry further generates prediction information of the block. Inclusion of an indication of a reference line index of the reference line in the prediction information is based on the intra prediction mode.
US11943425B2

A display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a transparent screen; one or more imaging units; and a video projection unit that acquires positional information regarding a predetermined subject included in each of captured images obtained by the one or more imaging units and then irradiates the transparent screen with video light on the basis of the positional information to cause predetermined video to appear on the transparent screen for the subject.
US11943424B2

An imaging system is configured to use an array of time-of-flight (ToF) pixels to determine depth information using the ToF imaging method and/or the stereo imaging method. A light emitting component emits light to illuminate a scene and a light detecting component detects reflected light via the array of ToF pixels. A ToF pixel is configured to determine phase shift data based on a phase shift between the emitted light and the reflected light, as well as intensity data based on an amplitude of the reflected light. Multiple ToF pixels are shared by a single micro-lens. This enables multiple offset images to be generated using the intensity data measured by each ToF pixel. Accordingly, via a configuration in which multiple ToF pixels share a single micro-lens, depth information can be determined using both the ToF imaging method and the stereo imaging method.
US11943422B2

A 3D image-capturing device that includes at least one camera that acquires a 2D image and distance information of an object, a monitor that displays the 2D image acquired by the camera, and at least one processor including hardware. The processor acquires a first area for which the distance information is not required in the 2D image displayed on the monitor, and sets an image-capturing condition so that the amount of distance information acquired by the camera in the acquired first area is less than or equal to a prescribed first threshold and the amount of distance information acquired by the camera in a second area, which is at least part of an area other than the first area, is greater than a prescribed second threshold that is larger than the first threshold.
US11943419B2

An image processing device comprising a processor configured to generate a refocused image from an input image and an map indicating depth information for the image, by the steps of: for each of a plurality of planes associated with respective depths within the image: generating a depth mask having values indicating whether regions of the input image are within a specified range of the plane, wherein an assessment of whether a region is within the specified range of the plane is made through the evaluation of a differentiable function of the range between regions of the input image and the plane as determined from the map; generating a masked image from the input image and the generated depth mask; refocusing the masked image using a blurring kernel to generate a refocused partial image; and generating the refocussed image from the plurality of refocussed partial images.
US11943416B2

A redundantly printed security-enhanced document, printing method, and system for better ensuring that the meaning of the information imparted by variable indicia printed by redundant printing indicia on a document protected by a removable Scratch-Off Coating (SOC). By printing the variable indicia with multiple colors, redundancy and integrity of the intended indicia is achieved relative to the perception of human eye photoreceptor cones. The redundantly printed document, methods, and systems enhance the overall appearance of the redundantly printed document, and reduce possible consequences resulting from misprinted variable indicia.
US11943412B2

An image forming apparatus includes an image forming portion to form an image on a sheet, a tray on which sheets to be fed are stacked, and a swing member supported by the tray and configured to swing in a case where the swing member is pushed by a discharged sheet. A stacking portion includes a first surface on an upper portion of a first portion, and a moving member in contact with the discharged sheet. The moving member can be positioned at a position downstream of the first surface in the discharge direction, wherein the swing member overlaps with the first surface as viewed in the sheet width direction in a case where the swing member is not in contact with a discharged sheet, and the swing member is arranged such that a lower end of the swing member is not in contact with the stacking portion.
US11943404B2

An image forming apparatus includes: an image forming section that forms an image on a document; a first ejection section that ejects the document on which the image has been formed; an exterior portion which is movable and a part of which constitutes an exterior of the apparatus; an entrance portion that is exposed by movement of the exterior portion and that constitutes an entrance for the document to be transported to an image reading section that reads the image formed on the document; the image reading section that reads the image formed on the document transported after the entrance portion is exposed; and a second ejection section that ejects the document which has been read by the image reading section. An ejecting direction of the first ejection section, an ejecting direction of the second ejection section, and a moving direction of the exterior portion coincide with each other.
US11943402B2

An image processing apparatus including a job executer that executes a job pertaining to image processing, a storage capable of storing history information pertaining to the execution of the job by associating the history information with an executing user of the job, a display capable of displaying the history information, a recognizer that recognizes the executing user, and a controller, in which when the recognizer recognizes the executing user before the executing user is authenticated, the controller preferentially displays the history information associated with the recognized executing user on the display.
US11943397B2

An information processing apparatus transmits a login request for logging into an external device to the external device, based on a short-range wireless communication being established between the information processing apparatus and the external device in a state where an application is operating in a background state on the information processing apparatus.
US11943396B2

An information processing system includes: multiple terminal apparatuses; and a processing apparatus that processes transmission information transmitted from a terminal apparatus including the multiple terminal apparatuses and that generates post-processing information to be transmitted to a receiving apparatus via the terminal apparatus including the multiple terminal apparatuses, the terminal apparatus transmitting the transmission information to the processing apparatus and transmitting destination information regarding the receiving apparatus to the processing apparatus.
US11943395B2

An image forming device includes: an image forming unit that forms an image on a transfer medium; and a controller that controls multiple image readers capable of performing image reading for the same surface of the transfer medium, and acquires reading results from the image readers. The controller is capable of performing failure/no-failure determination for the image on the transfer medium based on the reading results, of switching image reading by the multiple image readers between reading by a first number of image readers and reading by a second number of image readers, the second number being smaller than the first number, and of enabling, while the second number of image readers perform reading, at least one of the other image readers to execute a maintenance operation for the at least one of the other image readers.
US11943393B2

Disclosed is a multi-mode communication notification system and method for improving communication between an inmate and a third party by enabling a third party to send a web-initiated contact request for a specific inmate and further allowing the inmate to check his/her contact requests or be automatically notified of contact requests. Additionally, the system electronically notifies the third party when the specific inmate has been notified of the contact request. Further, the system notifies the third party if they have missed a call from the specific inmate.
US11943383B2

A method for determining potentially undesirable voices, in embodiments, includes: receiving audio recordings comprising voices associated with undesirable activity, and determining audio components of each of the audio recordings. The method may further comprise generating a multi-dimensional vector of the audio components for each of the plurality of audio recordings, and comparing audio components between the multi-dimensional vectors to determine clusters of multi-dimensional vectors, each cluster comprising two or more of the multi-dimensional vectors of audio components, wherein each cluster corresponds to a blacklisted voice. The method may further comprise receiving an audio recording or audio stream, and determining whether the audio recording or audio stream is associated with a voice associated with undesirable activity based on a comparison to the clusters.
US11943375B2

A first data center receives a request, from a tenant, to access a first service. Responsive to determining that the tenant is not associated with a delegation contract, the first data center records a delegation contract for the tenant. A second data center receives a request, from the tenant, to access a second service, where the second data center is physically separate from the first data center. Responsive to determining that the tenant is associated with the delegation contract recorded in the blockchain database, the second data center causes an update of the delegation contract in the blockchain database; causes the second service to provide access to the tenant; transmits, to the tenant, a confirmation that the second service can be accessed, and transmits an update to the first data center indicating that the delegation contract has been updated to include a second service offer.
US11943368B2

Techniques are described herein that are capable of provisioning a trusted execution environment (TEE) based on (e.g., based at least in part on) a chain of trust that includes a platform on which the TEE executes. Any suitable number of TEEs may be provisioned. For instance, a chain of trust may be established from each TEE to the platform on which an operating system that launched the TEE runs. Any two or more TEEs may be launched by operating system(s) running on the same platform or by different operating systems running on respective platforms. Once the chain of trust is established for a TEE, the TEE can be provisioned with information, including but not limited to policies, secret keys, secret data, and/or secret code. Accordingly, the TEE can be customized with the information without other parties, such as a cloud provider, being able to know or manipulate the information.
US11943366B2

An authentication system facilitates a transfer of enrollment in authentication services between client devices. The authentication system enrolls a client device in authentication services to enable the client device to be used for authenticating requests to access one or more services. As part of enrolling the client device, the authentication system receives authentication enrollment information for the client device that is associated with one or more authentication credentials securely stored on the client device (e.g., a multi-factor authentication (MFA) certificate). The authentication system facilitates one or more processes for transferring the enrollment from an enrolled client device to a non-enrolled client device that limit the number and complexity of actions performed by the user. In particular, the authentication system facilitates transfer of enrollment based on receiving enrollment transfer requests authorized by the enrolled client device using one or more authentication credentials associated with the enrollment of the enrolled client device.
US11943363B2

Described herein are a system and techniques for enabling biometric authentication without exposing the authorizing entity to sensitive information. In some embodiments, the system receives a biometric template from a user device which is encrypted using a public key associated with the system. The encrypted biometric template is then provided to a second entity along with a biometric identifier. Upon receiving a request to complete a transaction that includes the biometric identifier and a second biometric template, the second entity may encrypt the second biometric template using the same public key associated with the system and perform a comparison between the two encrypted biometric templates. The resulting match result data file is already encrypted and can be provided to the system to determine an extent to which the two biometric templates match.
US11943360B2

An approach for blockchain transaction processing using generative cryptograms for bi-lateral and Multi-lateral transactions may be provided. The approach may include, the use of decentralization ledger storage, negating the need of repetitive storage while preserving the need for data redundancy. A generative cryptogram may provide verification of processed blocks and file handles or storage address schemes of the ledger storage. The approach creates a cryptogram which is added to transaction processing, post processing and commits to the ledger. In the approach, the cryptogram is the only version of storage pointer and is utilized in subsequent transaction processing without the need for extensive compute and latest cryptogram is all that would be needed for transaction processing.
US11943357B2

Aspects of the present invention disclose a method for calculating a risk resulting from a network of networks that includes unknown relationships in a privacy preserving manner. The method includes one or more processors determining a set of conditions corresponding to a user of a network. The method further includes transmitting a compliance request corresponding to the set of conditions to one or more members of the network utilizing a privacy preserving algorithm. The method further includes determining a respective risk factor of one or more members of the network, wherein the respective risk factor corresponds to a response of each of the one or more members to the compliance request. The method further includes determining an overall risk of the network based at least in part on the risk factors of the one or more members.
US11943353B2

A computer processing system having an isogeny-based cryptosystem for randomizing computational hierarchy to protect against side-channel analysis in isogeny-based cryptosystems.
US11943349B2

Applications executing on phones, tablets and other client devices can be designed to authenticate with network services, but reliably identifying a client device that is not previously known to the service can be difficult. A television receiver or other trusted device that is previously known to the service, however, can act as an intermediary for initially delivering the client's identifying data to the authentication service. After the authentication service has received reliable identifying information about the client from another trusted device, the service is able to directly authenticate the client device in subsequent transactions by requesting and verifying receipt of the same secret identifier.
US11943344B2

A system for committing event data includes an interface and a hardware processor. The interface is configured to receive modified input data for desired events. The hardware processor is configured to retrieve the desired events from a desired aggregate; select requested event to modify from the desired aggregate; replace input data of the requested event with the modified input data to create a modified aggregate; replay events of the modified aggregate N to generate a new state of aggregate N; and provide the new state of aggregate N.
US11943343B2

A server can receive a device public key and forward the device public key to a key server. The key server can perform a first elliptic curve Diffie-Hellman (ECDH) key exchange using the device public key and a network private key to derive a secret X1. The key server can send the secret X1 to the server. The server can derive an ECC PKI key pair and send to the device the server public key. The server can conduct a second ECDH key exchange using the derived server secret key and the device public key to derive a secret X2. The server can perform an ECC point addition using the secret X1 and secret X2 to derive a secret X3. The device can derive the secret X3 using (i) the server public key, a network public key, and the device private key and (ii) a third ECDH key exchange.
US11943339B2

There is provided an information processing apparatus including a key generating section that generates a public key and a private key of second data generated on the basis of at least one or more pieces of first data; a certificate generating section that generates a certificate by using a private key of the first data to give an electronic signature to the public key of the second data or an ID that is generated by using the public key of the second data and can identify the public key of the second data, and to the second data or data generated from the second data; and a trace data processing section that adds, to the second data, the private key of the second data and trace data to be used for tracing a relation between the first data and the second data. The trace data includes the certificate generated by the certificate generating section and trace data added to the first data.
US11943338B2

A method, apparatus, system, or computer-readable medium for performing object-level encryption and key rotations is disclosed. A service platform may store data items organized into one or more asset clusters. A first content encryption key may be set as the active encryption key for an asset cluster. The active encryption key may be encrypted using the master encryption key. A first subset of data items may be encrypted using the active encryption key (e.g., the first content encryption key). After the number of data items encrypted using the active encryption key satisfies a threshold value, the first content encryption key may be set as an inactive encryption key and a second content encryption key may be set as the new active encryption key for the asset cluster. A second subset of the plurality of data items may be encrypted using the active encryption key (e.g., the second content encryption key).
US11943325B2

A computer system is provided that includes a storage system, at least one transceiver, and a processing system with at least one hardware processor. The storage system stores a first list pair. The transceiver receives electronic data messages that each include a respective data transaction request. The processing system determines how the new data transaction request should be processed based on which communication protocol was used to submit the request. Updates regarding the first list pair are sent out to non-party client computer systems using different communication protocols, where one is faster than the other, but the slower update includes private data therein.
US11943323B2

The disclosure provides a new content server framework in which functionalities of a content server are implemented as lightweight microservices. At startup of the content server framework, a content server container and a set of microservices are launched. The content server container only has a content server application programming interface (API) which has a controller that can instantiate controller applications, each having a master module and worker(s). When a request is received, the content server API routes it to an appropriate microservice which stores the request in a repository. The master module retrieves the request from the repository and places it in a queue. The worker picks up the request from the queue and processes it. The controller keeps track of details of each controller application container that it instantiated (e.g., load and status) and automatically scale up or down the number of instances.
US11943320B2

Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer readable media for managing content items having multiple resolutions may be provided. In some embodiments, a user device may send a request to access one or more images from a content management system. The one or more images may be categorized on the user device by an expected use that determines that the one or more images be in a first version. A second version of the one or more images may be received while a background download of the first version of the one or more images may be performed. In some embodiments, the first version may correspond to a high-resolution image whereas the second version may correspond to a lower resolution image.
US11943314B2

A system, method, and machine-readable storage medium for retrieving data are provided. In some embodiments, a cache may receive a request for data from a client. The cache may determine that a first subset of the data is stored on a storage device and that a second subset of the data is stored at a cloud address located at a cloud storage endpoint. The cache may also receive from the storage device the first subset of data. The cache further receives from the cloud storage endpoint the second subset of data in response to transmitting a request for the second subset of data stored at the cloud address to the cloud storage endpoint. The cache then transmits to the client the first and second subsets of data from the various sources in response to the data request.
US11943305B2

In example embodiments, techniques are described for using workspace databases to provide workspace resources to customize sessions of applications. File-based workspace databases are maintained in workspace files in a local file system. Cloud-based workspace databases are maintained in a cloud-based blob storage container of a storage account of a cloud storage system. Each cloud-based blob storage container may hold multiple cloud-based workspace databases, including multiple versions of the same database. To use a cloud-based workspace database, a backend module of an application may create an in-memory cloud container object that represents a connection to the cloud-based blob storage container. It may be attached to an in-memory object configured to manage a local cache of blocks of workspace databases. Access to the cloud-based blob storage container may be managed by access tokens provided by a container authority. Modifications to existing workspace databases or addition of new workspace databases may be performed using a workspace editor.
US11943302B2

Services can be provided by one or more Intermediary Transaction Processing Server(s) (ITPS) whereby a client computing system can obtain additional and/or expedited services from a third-party computing system, via one or more ITPS, without necessarily needing an update or other modification to the client computing system before obtaining the additional and/or expedited services from the third-party computing system.
US11943295B2

Provided are methods and systems for configuring and managing data shipper agents. A method may commence with receiving a list of one or more data shipper agents installed on one or more edge nodes associated with a user. A data shipper agent of the one or more data shipper agents may be installed on one of the one or more edge nodes. The method may continue with providing a graphical user interface that may enable the user to configure the one or more data shipper agents. The method may further include receiving selections of configuration parameters associated with at least one of the one or more data shipper agents. The method may then continue with receiving a configuration of the at least one of the one or more data shipper agents and automatically reconfiguring the configuration of the at least one of the one or more data shipper agents.
US11943290B2

A method is performed by a device of a group of devices in a distributed data replication system. The method includes storing an index of objects in the distributed data replication system, the index being replicated while the objects are stored locally by the plurality of devices in the distributed data replication system. The method also includes conducting a scan of at least a portion of the index and identifying a redundant replica(s) of the at least one of the objects based on the scan of the index. The method further includes de-duplicating the redundant replica(s), and updating the index to reflect the status of the redundant replica.
US11943289B2

Disclosed are methods and systems for providing content. An example method can comprise receiving, at a content provider, a request for a content transmission from a first device and determining a parameter related to the first content transmission and comparing the parameter to a threshold. An example method can comprise determining, by the content provider, a second content transmission based on the comparison to the threshold and providing the second content transmission to the first in response to the request.
US11943279B2

Improved approaches for media listening amongst different users are disclosed. For example, methods, systems or computer program code can enable users to have a remote listening experience in real time. Advantageously, a remote user at a remote client device can in effect listen to a particular digital media asset that is being played at a local client device of a local user. Media information and/or user profiles can also be provided about themselves and shared with other users.
US11943276B2

A method, computer system, and a computer program product for optimizing web conferencing is provided. The present invention may include receiving data for an organization, the organization being comprised of a plurality of participants. The present invention may include receiving a scheduled web conference. The present invention may include determining a network bandwidth threshold for each of the plurality of participants of the scheduled web conference based on at least the data received for the organization and data associated with the scheduled web conference. The present invention may include monitoring a network bandwidth of the scheduled web conference. The present invention may include determining whether to transmit a line art drawing for one or more participants based on the network bandwidth of the scheduled web conference.
US11943269B2

After a host client establishes a multimedia stream with a guest client, host data is received from a host application. A state machine is updated using the host data. The host application executes on the host client. Guest data is received from a guest application. The state machine is updated using the guest data. The guest application executes on the guest client. Transaction data is propagated between the host application and the guest application. The transaction data is presented with the multimedia stream. The transaction data includes the host data and the guest data. Provider data is generated responsive to updating the state machine with the host data and the guest data. The provider data is sent to the guest client. The provider data is presented with the multimedia stream by the guest application on the guest client.
US11943260B2

The technology disclosed enables metadata-based policy enforcement for requests that do not include metadata relevant to a policy. In a particular example, a method provides, in a network security system interposed between clients and a cloud application, receiving an incoming request from a client directed towards the cloud application. In response to determining that the incoming request lacks metadata for enforcement of a policy, the method includes transmitting a synthetic request to obtain the metadata from the cloud application and receiving a response to the synthetic request. The response provides the metadata. The method further includes applying the policy to the incoming request based on the metadata.
US11943259B2

An apparatus for security management of application information comprises a processor operable to receive the application information associated with a first entity and to receive entity device information for a first entity device associated with the first entity. The processor is operable to determine that a portion of data fields of the application information associated with the first entity corresponds to a portion of data fields of entity account data associated with a second entity and to determine that a portion of the entity device information associated with the first entity device corresponds to a portion of the entity device information associated with a second entity device that is associated with the second entity. The processor is further operable to determine that the first entity is associated with suspicious indicators, wherein suspicious indicators signal that there is suspicious activity associated with the first entity.
US11943258B2

Various embodiments include network computing devices and methods for managing Domain Name Service (DNS) over Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (DoH). A processor of a network computing device may receive from a client computing device a DoH request comprising a public certificate associated with a client identifier. The processor may generate a fingerprint of the public certificate. The processor may obtain a client-specific DoH policy based on an association between the fingerprint of the public certificate and the client-specific DoH policy. The processor may apply the DoH policy to the DoH request to formulate a response to the DoH request.
US11943257B2

Selectively rewriting URLs is disclosed. An indication is received that a message has arrived at a user message box. A determination is made that the message includes a first link to a first resource. The first link is analyzed to determine whether the first link is classified as a non-rewrite link. In response to determining that the first link is not classified as a non-rewrite link, a first replacement link is generated for the first link.
US11943251B2

A cyber security system for a cloud environment is disclosed. In some embodiments, a method is disclosed. The method comprises utilizing a cloud provider API to access a block storage volume of a workload maintained on a target account in a target system of a cloud storage environment, utilizing a scanner at a location of the block storage volume and on a secondary system other than the target system, scanning the block storage volume for malicious code using the secondary system, identifying malicious code based on the scan, and outputting a notification of a presence of malicious code in the target system from the secondary system.
US11943238B1

Information associated with a process is received. At least a portion of the received information is used to modify a Process Tree. Modifying the Process Tree includes at least one of: (1) adding a Tag to the Process Tree and (2) modifying a Tag in the Process Tree. An Alert is generated based at least in part in response to determining that a Strategy has been matched.
US11943231B2

Systems and methods for token processing are disclosed. An access device can provide access device data to a mobile communication device. The communication device generates a token request including the access device data and communication device data and sends the token request to a server computer. The server computer returns a token and a token cryptogram to the mobile communication device. The token and the cryptogram may be used in a transaction.
US11943226B2

A computer-implemented system and related method secures the access of a data object in a datastore by a remote system without user-specific credentials. The method comprises using a processor of a data resident operating system for verifying, using a security resource profile for the datastore, which access entity the remote system has access to, but without the user-specific credentials. The method also provides the security resource profile through a security application program interface (API) to the processor to determine whether access to the access entity should be allowed. The method allows the access to the data object by the remote system when the security resource profile exists and permits the access.
US11943217B2

A target device is associated with a source device. A system includes a target device that enters an association mode, obtains an identification code, and broadcasts the identification code. A source device receives the broadcast, obtains authorization to associate with the target device, and provides a message to an association server. The association server receives the message and associates the target device and the source device in response thereto.
US11943216B2

A client device is configured to receive user-input and provide user-output to a client-user. A service provider is configured to serve a network-provided service for authorized users. An identity provider is configured to: maintain authorization information for the network-provided service and generate a permission-object that i) specifies that the client-user is an authorized user of the network-provided service and ii) may include an access-override field that specifies a network address of a remote browser isolation (RBI) host. The system also includes the RBI host configured to access the network-provided service; run the network-provided service in an isolation environment to generate a graphic user interface (GUI); provide a visual reproduction of the GUI to the client device; receive browser-input from the client device; and apply the browser-input to the running network-provided service.
US11943209B2

In the IKE or IPSec SA rekeying, whether the rekey exchange includes the cryptographic suite in the payload depends on whether the cryptographic suite used in the old SA is changed on both ends, e.g., the initiator and the responder. If the cryptographic suite is not changed, then the rekey exchange does not include the cryptographic suite. Additionally, in the IPSec SA rekey, if the flowing information is not changed in either end, the rekey exchange further does not include the Traffic Selector (TS). As such, the size of the payload is decreased, which saves bandwidth, more processing time and power in the course of the IKE SA or the IPSec SA rekey.
US11943203B2

A method includes selecting, by at least one hardware processor of a first database deployment, data for transmission to a second database deployment. The data includes a plurality of files forming a data stream. At least a first file of the plurality of files is encoded using a first encryption key which is stored in at least a second file of the plurality of files. The at least a first file is further encoded to include a second encryption key associated with at least a third file of the plurality of files. A set of nodes is identified in a virtual private network connected to the first and second database deployments. The data stream is transmitted from the first database deployment to the second database deployment via the set of nodes of the virtual private network that is connected to the first database deployment and the second database deployment.
US11943197B1

Embodiments relate to systems, devices, non-transitory computer-readable storage media, and computer-implemented methods for resolving DNS requests by receiving a first Domain Name System (DNS) resolution request, extracting first contextual data from the first DNS resolution request, determining to apply a first resolution rule based on the first contextual data and a contextual condition, forwarding the first DNS resolution request to a DNS resolver based on applying the first resolution rule, receiving a second DNS resolution request, extracting second contextual data from the second DNS resolution request, determining to apply a second resolution rule based on the second contextual data and the contextual condition, and retrieving a resource in response to the second DNS resolution request based on applying the second resolution rule.
US11943190B2

Disclosed in some examples are methods, systems, devices, and machine-readable mediums which provide for sidebar communication threads forked from, or related to, a principal thread. Messages in the sidebar communication thread may include a history of the principal thread, including one or more messages from the principal thread, and may include a proposed principal thread message that is the subject of the sidebar thread discussion. The sidebar thread may also include sidebar thread messages that carries the conversation of the sidebar thread participants. Once a termination condition is reached for the sidebar thread, the sidebar thread terminates and either the proposed principal thread message (as potentially modified by participants of the sidebar thread) becomes an accepted principal thread message and it is posted to the principal thread as if it was sent by the sidebar initiator or no message is posted (e.g., the proposed principal thread message is rejected). In some examples, users may select a fork point and a return point from the principal thread.
US11943189B2

A system and a method creating an intelligent memory and providing contextual intelligent recommendations is provided. The invention provides extracting electronic communications data associated with active user data. Further, the invention provides performing a keyword tagging operation on conversation data present in the extracted electronic communications data based on a pre-generated keywords map. The invention provides generating a multi-relational model representative of conversation data associated with the electronic communications data in the form of graph nodes based on the keywords stored as the first tag and the second tag. The invention provides transmitting one or more electronic Recommendation Action Communication (RAC) with embedded application program interface calls based on the multi-relational model, the embedded application program interface calls enabling actions to be taken on information units via a single click.
US11943182B1

A first request to place a voice call is received via a first application programming interface (API) call from a first client device associated with a first user account of a communication services platform. The first request includes a messaging conversation identifier that identifies a messaging conversation. Messaging conversation data associated with the messaging conversation identifier and stored in a data store is obtained. The messaging conversation data identifies participants of the messaging conversation. A recipient of the voice call is identifying, among participants of the messaging conversation, based on filter criteria. The voice call is placed to a telephone number of an end user device associated with the recipient.
US11943180B2

Draft message object collaboration in a group-based communication platform is described. A request to generate a message object can be received from a first client associated with a first entity of a group-based communication platform. A first instance of a composition user interface, configured to enable a draft of the message object to be generated, can be presented via the first client and a request to add a second entity as a collaborator can be received. A second instance of the composition user interface can be presented via a second client of the second entity. A modification to the draft of the message object can be received and, in response to receiving the modification, the message object can be updated as presented via respective instances of the composition user interface.
US11943179B2

Systems and methods for presenting graphical user interfaces corresponding to users and including portions of one or more chat sessions the users are participants in, the chat sessions facilitating synchronous textual communication between the users that takes place through a chat system are disclosed. Some implementations may: obtain chat information characterizing participants in the chat sessions; and effectuate presentation, responsive to receiving user input indicating a selection of the first user by the second user, of a first graphical user interface corresponding to the first user via a client computing platform associated with the second user.
US11943157B2

A user terminal includes a control unit that determines, based on at least one of comparison of a time offset with a threshold value between a timing related to a spatial relation of uplink transmission and the uplink transmission and that usage of a sounding reference signal (SRS) resource set for the uplink transmission is a specific usage, one of a transmission control indication (TCI) state or a quasi-co-location (QCL) assumption for downlink transmission and indicated spatial relation information as the spatial relation, and a transmitting unit that performs the uplink transmission by using the spatial relation.
US11943147B2

A method of determining a passive Round Trip Time, RTT, delay in a telecommunications system for exchanging data packets in accordance with a data transmission protocol between a first device and a second device. The first and second devices are identified by first and second device identifications, respectively. The data packets include an address part including a source address and a destination address. The method is performed in a node by modifying the address part of a received data packet from the first device, and creating a first timestamp before transmitting the modified data packet to the second device. Upon receiving, at the node, from the second device in response to the modified data packet, a data packet having the modified address part of the modified data packet, the node creates a second timestamp that provides for passively measuring the RTT delay.
US11943145B2

An apparatus comprising: at least one processor; and at least one memory including computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to: identify (702, 704, 706, 708, 710) a stream gate instance associated with a quality of service flow; and determine (712) time sensitive communication assistance information for the quality of service flow based on one or more parameters defining operation of the stream gate instance.
US11943143B2

In some embodiments, a method adds a specific route for an IP address that is associated with a first workload into a routing table for a first network device in a first site in response to the first workload being migrated from a second site to the first site. The first network device receives a packet from a second workload for the first workload and determines that a destination of the packet matches the specific route in the routing table. The method routes the packet from the second workload to the first workload using the specific route in the routing table without sending the packet to the second site.
US11943139B2

This application provides a route configuration method and an apparatus, and relates to the field of communication technologies. The route configuration method includes: A session management network element obtains VLAN information of a first port, where the first port is a port, which corresponds to an established PDU session of a first terminal, on a first user plane network element, and the first user plane network element is a user plane network element that serves the first terminal. The session management network element generates first routing information and second routing information based on the VLAN information of the first port, and sends the first routing information and the second routing information to the first user plane network element.
US11943132B2

Multicast and unicast communication among computing devices across different local area networks (LANs) and without static IP addresses is supported by assigning an instant-share (InS) address to an individual computing device. The InS address is recognizable by a dedicated router located in the Internet and enables the dedicated router to communicate with the individual computing device. The individual computing device embeds an InS address of a destination computing device in a data message to form an extended data message, and sends the extended data message to the dedicated router. The dedicated router then forwards the extended data message to the destination computing device. A group member contact synchronization among different computing devices in a group without Internet connectivity is also supported. Local lists of group members from different computing devices are collected. The most-recent one is used to update the local list of group members of a computing device.
US11943129B2

Systems and methods are provided for available network bandwidth estimation using a one-way-delay noise filter with bump detection. The method includes receiving one-way delay measurements for each probe packet in a probe train sent over the telecommunications path; grouping the probe packets into a plurality of pairs based on the one-way delay measurements; for each pair, computing a respective noise threshold based on the one-way delay measurements of all the probe packets transmitted after a later-transmitted probe packet of the pair; selecting one of the pairs according to the noise thresholds and the one-way delay measurements for the probe packets of the pairs; and estimating the available bandwidth on the telecommunications path based on transmission times of the probe packets in the selected pair.
US11943126B1

Using a traffic monitoring service to detect traffic pattern shifts can include obtaining netflow data and routing data for core routers. Based on the netflow data and the routing data, an augmented traffic matrix can be generated. A router-level analysis can be performed on the augmented traffic matrix to identify a pair of core routers that are associated with a traffic pattern shift in the network. An entity-level analysis can be performed on the pair of core routers to identify an entity that is responsible for the traffic pattern shift in the network. Traffic shift data that identifies the pair of core routers and the entity that is responsible for the traffic pattern shift in the network can be output.
US11943115B2

A computer-implemented method for local arrangement of remote deployment is provided according to embodiments of the present disclosure. In this method, a starting request to connect with a remote virtualization entity proxy can be received. A network tunnel can be initiated between a local system and the remote virtualization entity proxy. Then, at least one component in the remote virtualization entity proxy can be arranged into a local virtualization entity in the local system via the network tunnel.
US11943114B1

An active edge caching method based on community discovery and weighted federated learning for selecting an optimal caching user and developing an optimal caching strategy; user grouping method based on community discovery is first provided, users are divided into different user groups according to users' mobility and social attributes, degrees of importance of different users are computed in each user group, and most important user is selected as a caching node to provide content distribution services; a content popularity prediction framework based on attention weighted federated learning is provided for combining attention weighted federated learning mechanism with deep learning algorithm to predict future user preferences for different content, so as to improve content popularity prediction accuracy and solve user privacy disclosure; finally, hot content is cached on selected caching users according to prediction results, to achieve goals of reducing network transmission latency and network operation cost.
US11943112B2

A system can receive network build sheets corresponding to proposed network architectures for a computer network. The system can aggregate the network build sheets to generate the holistic build data for the computer network. The system can receive a request to access a user interface for displaying the holistic build data. The system can determine an access level associated with the request. The system can generate the user interface that includes a graphical representation of at least a portion of the holistic build data. The graphical representation can be customized based on the determined access level.
US11943102B2

A method for configuring multiple electronic devices in a batch, is described. The method can include initializing, by a first computing device a communication network based on a pre-defined configuration parameter. The pre-defined configuration parameter is associated with a first instance of an application on the first computing device. Further, the method includes identifying, by the first computing device, an initialization of a second instance of an application at a second computing device. In response to identifying the initialization of the second instance of the application at the second computing device, the method includes, sending, by the first computing device configuration settings for the second computing device over a secured communication network. In this regard, the configuration settings can comprise at least the pre-defined configuration parameter for configuring the second computing device.
US11943097B2

Disclosed is a parameter configuration method, comprising: a second terminal device sending a first parameter combination to a first terminal device, or the first terminal device sending a second parameter combination to the second terminal device, wherein the first parameter combination and the second parameter combination are both used for indicating a sidelink data sending parameter of the second terminal device and/or a sidelink data receiving parameter of the second terminal device. Further disclosed are a terminal device and a storage medium.
US11943092B2

A method for providing dependency registration and impacted service notification is provided. The method includes mining resource data for a plurality of resources included in heterogeneous platforms included in a single eco-system, and identifying, for each resource, one or more connections with other resources present in the heterogeneous platforms based on the mined resource data. The method also includes generating a resource dependency chain from the resource data and the identified one or more connections, and monitoring change events for the resources included in the heterogeneous planforms. When a change event is detected for a target resource among the resources, the method includes determining one or more resources that are impacted by the change event detected for the target resource based on the resource dependency chain, and transmitting a notification to users of the impacted resources.
US11943091B1

Presented herein are techniques to perform call failure diagnostics. A method includes receiving, at a network device, an indication of calls-of-interest, detecting, at the network device, a failure of one of the calls-of-interest, triggering, in response to the detecting, at the network device, diagnostics data analysis of data associated with the failure of one of the calls-of-interest, determining, based on the diagnostics data analysis, a cause of the failure of the one of the calls-of-interest, and notifying, by the network device, a management system of the cause of the failure of the one of the calls-of-interest and of recent configuration changes on the network device that are related to the cause of the failure of the one of the calls-of-interest.
US11943087B2

A station is provided. The station includes one or more memories and one or more processors. The one or more processors are configured to one or more of process a first request for buffer status received from an access point and transmit, during the first uplink multi-user transmission to the access point and in response to the first request for buffer status, a first uplink null data packet and that includes a signal that indicates existence of data to be sent from the station to the access point. The first request for buffer status schedules a first uplink multi-user transmission and indicates a plurality of resources that indicates existence of data to be sent to the access point. The one or more processors transmits the first uplink null data packet includes the one or more processors configured to transmit the signal on a first resource of the plurality of resources.
US11943084B2

A method includes generating a data signal based on data, scrambling the data signal with a pseudo-random signal thereby generating a scrambled data signal, generating an amplitude shift keying (ASK) signal based on the scrambled data signal, and transmitting, by a transceiver, the ASK signal.
US11943073B2

Aspects of the disclosure provide methods and apparatuses for video conference and/or telepresence. In some examples, video conference/telepresence can be performed by multiple client devices, user devices and a media control device (e.g., server device). For example, a first client device determines a grouping control that limits a grouping of an overlay media from a second client device with an immersive media of the first client device, and transmits a grouping control signal indicative of the grouping control to inform a media control device. Further, the first client device provides one or more media including the immersive media to the media control device. The media control device can group a plurality of immersive media streams in a single or multiple groups based on the grouping control signal received from the first client device.
US11943069B2

A data transmission method includes that: a base station transmits a control instruction to a terminal, the control instruction carrying indication information and the indication information indicating multiple resource positions configured for the terminal to transmit feedback data in an unlicensed channel; and the feedback data transmitted by the terminal is received, the feedback data being transmitted by the terminal through at least one resource position among the multiple resource positions in the case of the unlicensed channel being occupied by the terminal.
US11943066B2

Wireless communications are described. A central unit control plane (CU-CP) node of a base station may activate and/or deactivate packet duplication based on status information from self-monitoring, from a distributed unit (DU), from a wireless device, and/or from a central unit user plane (CU-UP) node. The CU-UP node and/or the DU may activate and/or deactivate packet duplication based on status information from self-monitoring, from each other, from the wireless device, and/or from the CU-CP node. The CU-UP node and/or the DU, after activating and/or deactivating packet duplication, may report the activation and/or deactivation to the CU-CP node.
US11943056B2

Methods, systems, and devices supporting flexible frequency domain resource allocation (FDRA) for sidelink are described. For example, a wireless device may receive, over a sidelink channel, control information including a parameter associated with a first FDRA of a first transport block (TB) associated with an initial transmission and an indication of a second FDRA of a second TB associated with a subsequent transmission after the initial transmission. The wireless device may identify the first FDRA of the first TB based on receiving the control information and may communicate one or more signals over the sidelink channel based on identifying the first FDRA of the first TB and receiving the indication of the second FDRA of the second TB. In some examples, the wireless device may receive, over a second sidelink channel, second control information including a second parameter associated with a size of the second TB.
US11943037B2

Methods and apparatuses for beam failure recovery (BFR) in a wireless communication system. A method for operating a user equipment includes identifying configuration information for at least two beam failure detection (BFD) reference signal (RS) sets each comprising one or more BFD RSs resources and configuration information for at least two new beam identification (NBI) RS sets each comprising one or more NBI RS resources. The method further includes detecting a beam failure event for one of the at least two BFD RS sets; identifying, based on measuring the one or more NBI RS resources in a NBI RS set that is associated with the one BFD RS set, one or more NBI RS resources for a new beam recovery; and triggering, in response to detection of the beam failure event for the one BFD RS set and identification of the one or more NBI RS resources, a BFR event.
US11943006B2

A wireless communication system including a shield room forming section, leaky transmission line, first antenna, first device, second antenna and second device. The shield room forming section covers an internal space with an electromagnetic wave reflector that blocks wireless communication. The leaky transmission line is provided with first and second leakage parts arranged inside the shield room forming section. The first antenna is arranged inside the shield room forming section and configured to be wirelessly communicable with the first leakage part. The first device is arranged inside the shield room forming section and has the first antenna. The second antenna is arranged inside the shield room forming section and configured to be wirelessly communicable with the second leakage part. The second device is arranged inside the shield room forming section and has the second antenna. The first device and the second device perform direct two-way wireless communication with each-other.
US11943001B2

An electronic device includes a network monitor configured to acquire network environment information related to a radio frequency (RF) transmission signal; a transceiver configured to generate an envelope signal of the RF transmission signal; a transmission (Tx) module including a power amplifier for receiving the RF transmission signal from the transceiver and amplifying the RF transmission signal; and an envelope tracking (ET) modulator configured to receive the envelope signal from the transceiver and to provide a bias of a power amplifier to correspond to the envelope signal, wherein the ET modulator determines a magnitude of the bias of the power amplifier based on the network environment information acquired by the network monitor.
US11942990B2

A tunable laser based light source for Li-Fi communication comprising a laser (1), a first optical element (3), and a second optical element (4). The first optical element (3) is configured to reflect and/or refract a scanning beam (2) emitted from the laser (1). The second optical element (4) is configured to broaden the scanning beam (2) reflected/refracted by the first optical element (3). The scanning beam (2) is configured to scan a scanning area extending with a first scanning length in a broadening direction (SI) and a second scanning length in a scanning direction (S2). The second optical element (4) is configured to broaden the scanning beam (2) in the broadening direction (S1) to a width larger than the first scanning length, and the laser (1) and the first optical element (3) are configured to cooperate to enable the scanning beam (2) to be swept along the scanning direction (S2).
US11942989B2

There is provided a method including receiving an incoming ID at a first wearable heads-up display (WHUD), which incoming ID is associated with a communicant device. The method also includes sending match data from the first WHUD to a match engine. The match data includes a first WHUD ID and the incoming ID. Moreover, the method includes receiving a match indicator at the first WHUD from the match engine. The match indicator is to indicate a match event between the first WHUD and the communicant device based on the match data. Furthermore, the method includes effecting communication between the first WHUD and the communicant device comprising at least one of sending a message from the first WHUD to the communicant device and receiving at the first WHUD a corresponding message from the communicant device. The first WHUD, and a method of operating the match engine are also described.
US11942986B2

According to examples, a channel checker optical time-domain reflectometer (OTDR) may include a laser source to emit a laser beam. An optical switch may be optically connected to the laser source to receive the laser beam and to selectively transmit the laser beam to a circulator that is optically connected to a device under test (DUT). A first coupler may be optically connected to a first photodiode and to the circulator. A second coupler may be optically connected to the first coupler, the optical switch, and a second photodiode.
US11942985B2

A 10G rate OLT terminal transceiver integrated chip based on XGSPON and DFB laser includes: a burst mode receiver RX which amplifies an optical signal from each ONU client into an electrical signal through a burst transimpedance amplifier TIA, processes amplitude detection, and outputs the signal whose amplitude met the threshold requirements to a host, and comprises a fast recovery module to discharge charges in an AC coupling capacitor to achieve multi-packet transmission without mutual interference, thereby meeting the timing sequence requirement of the XGSPON protocol; a continuous mode transmitter TX which receives the electrical signal attenuated by a PCB board, and selects a bypass BYPASS path or a clock data recovery CDR path for activation according to a degree of attenuation; and a digital control unit DIGIITAL which communicates with the host and provides control signals for the burst mode receiver RX and the continuous mode transmitter TX.
US11942980B2

An apparatus is disclosed, comprising means for determining a noise floor for a radio frequency (RF) system. The apparatus may also comprise means for determining a Passive InterModulation (PIM) value of a component of the RF system contributing as a source of PIM; determining that a passive intermodulation (PIM) cancellation system should be enabled if the PIM value is above a predetermined threshold from the noise floor. The apparatus may also comprise means for determining that the PIM cancellation system should be disabled if the PIM value is at or below the predetermined threshold.
US11942979B2

A network radio frequency structure includes: a radio frequency transceiver; a first radio frequency module connected to the radio frequency transceiver, where the first radio frequency module is connected to a first antenna and a second antenna through a first DPDT switch; and a second radio frequency module connected to the radio frequency transceiver, where the second radio frequency module is connected to a third antenna and a fourth antenna through a first switch unit; where the first radio frequency module includes: a first transmitting module and a first receiving module, the first transmitting module is connected to a first interface of the first DPDT switch, and the first receiving module is connected to a second interface of the first DPDT switch.
US11942977B2

Methods and apparatuses for calibrating voltage offset of receiver data samplers in mission mode are described. The operating conditions, including the sampling threshold, of a first sampler are matched with those of a second sampler by adjusting the voltage offset of the second sampler. The voltage offset of the first sampler is adjusted in a first voltage direction until an error rate between the two samplers meets a threshold error value at a first threshold voltage offset value. The voltage offset of the first sampler is further adjusted in a second voltage direction, opposite of the first voltage direction, until the error rate between the two samplers meets the threshold error value at a second threshold voltage offset value. The voltage offset of the first sampler is adjusted to be an average value between the first threshold voltage offset value and the second threshold voltage offset value.
US11942975B2

An apparatus for correcting an input signal is configured for receiving the input signal, the received input signal comprising a series of input values. The apparatus is configured for matching a series of template values to the series of input values by warping the series of template values and the series of input values relatively to each other so as to assign one or more template values to one or more input values, wherein the series of template values represents an approximation of a noise signal that is expected to be comprised in the input signal. The apparatus is configured for obtaining a series of corrected input values based on a mismatch between the input values and their respective assigned template values. The apparatus is configured for providing a corrected signal based on the series of corrected input values.
US11942963B2

A follow-hold switch circuit comprising: a follower; a sampling sub-circuit for voltage sampling; a bootstrap-control sub-circuit, which provides a bootstrap voltage to the sampling sub-circuit when the circuit is in a following state; a sampling-switch-control sub-circuit, which provides a common-mode voltage to a bootstrap capacitor in the bootstrap-control sub-circuit when the circuit is in a holding state; the follower is connected to an output of the sampling sub-circuit; the sampling sub-circuit is connected to the bootstrap-control sub-circuit and the sampling-switch-control sub-circuit respectively through a sampling switch; the present disclosure can effectively improve the linearity of sampling switches.
US11942961B2

An electronic circuit includes first and second channels which respectively receive first and second analog signals. The first channel includes a first digital to analog converter having an output coupled to a first input of a first sign comparator, and the second channel includes a second digital to analog converter. A switch network selectively couples, upon reception of a self-test mode signal signaling a test phase, an output of the second digital to analog converter to a second input of the first sign comparator. A ramp generation circuit supplies to the first digital to analog converter and the second digital to analog converter two identical ramps of digital codes, which are shifted by a programmable offset with respect to one another. A checking circuit issues a test status signal based on the output of the first sign comparator.
US11942958B2

A method has been disclosed that relates to electrical variability compensation technique for configurable-output circuits. The compensation technique can be applied to a generality of circuits whose output has to vary between two electrical limits spanning the range in between them according to a specific code given as input. A switching sequence that is process gradient-direction agnostic has been disclosed which limits variability. An electric device comprising a processing gradient-direction agnostic configurable-output circuit has been also disclosed.
US11942955B2

A delay locked loop circuit includes a delay line, a phase detector, a selection controller, and a charge pump. The delay line delays, based on a delay control voltage, a reference clock signal to generate an internal clock signal and a feedback clock signal. The phase detector compares phases of the internal clock signal and the feedback clock signal to generate a first detection signal and a second detection signal. The selection controller provides the reference clock signal as an up-signal and a down-signal. The charge pump generates the delay control voltage based on the up-signal and the down-signal.
US11942954B2

Delay locked loop (DLL) circuitry system and a memory device are disclosed. The DLL circuitry system includes a timer unit and a DLL circuit coupled thereto. The timer unit is enabled to generate a DLL enable signal based on the signal instructing the entry into a low power consumption mode and a predefined timer condition. The DLL enable signal enables the DLL circuit to realign an internal clock signal with an external clock signal. In this way, the DLL circuit is avoided from being unable to align the internal clock signal with the external clock signal because the memory device enters the low power mode which causes the variation of the power supply voltage of the DLL circuit. Moreover, a read or write error that may occur when data is to be read or written immediately after exiting the low power consumption mode is also avoided.
US11942951B2

Example embodiments include an apparatus with a buffer amplifier having an output node. A first switchable unidirectional current path is provided between the output node and a capacitor, the first path allowing current flow from the capacitor to the output node. A second switchable unidirectional current path is provided between the output node and the capacitor, the second path allowing current flow from the output node to the capacitor. Comparator circuitry is provided that operates to open the first path if the capacitor voltage is above an upper threshold and to open the second path if the capacitor voltage is below a lower threshold. The capacitor voltage may be read by an analog-to-digital converter.
US11942948B2

An apparatus for forming wideband pseudo random noise signals includes a set of channels each comprising an NCO having a controlled frequency and phase and a PRN code generator, the NCO generating a strobe that is output to the PRN code generator. The PRN code generator forms a new sequence element of +1 or −1 in response to the strobe. The apparatus also comprises a first modulator having a plurality of weight coefficients, a plurality of multipliers each multiplying one of the weight coefficients, an adder outputting a sum of the plurality of multipliers output signals, and a mixer with a quadrature output signal multiplying the adder's output by sine and cosine of a low intermediate frequency. The apparatus also includes a processor controlling the set of channels, a transceiver module to receive and/or transmit quadrature signals, and an interface connecting the output of the mixer and the transceiver module.
US11942945B2

A method of forming a semiconductor device includes forming active regions, forming S/D regions, forming MD contact structures and forming gate lines resulting in corresponding transistors that define a first time delay circuit having a first input configured to receive a first clock signal and having a first output configured to generate a second clock signal from the first clock signal; and corresponding transistors that define a second time delay circuit having a second input configured to receive the second clock signal and having a second output configured to generate a third clock signal from the first clock signal; forming a first gate via-connector in direct contact with the first gate line atop the first-type active region in the first area; and forming a second gate via-connector in direct contact with the second gate line atop the second-type active region in the second area.
US11942938B2

Design and methods for implementing a Rational Ratio Multiplier (RRM) with close to 50% duty cycle. This invention gives an optimal way to implement an RRM that saves both area and power for a given design and is able to achieve a good accuracy of the output clock with a difference between the high period and the low period of the output clock by only half a cycle of the input clock which is the closest to get to a 50% duty cycle clock.
US11942936B2

Disclosed herein are embodiments including electrical structures that includes a first cell, a first inductor, a first resistor, and a first shunted Josephson junction. The first inductor is connected in series with the first shunted Josephson junction at a first terminal end of the first inductor and a second terminal end of the first inductor is connected to a feed point of the first cell being powered. A first end of the first resistor having connected to ground and a second end being connected to the first shunted Josephson junction at a terminal of the first shunted Josephson junction that is not connected to the first inductor. A source of an electrical current source that is external to the first cell is connected to the first shunted junction and the first resistor at a common point.
US11942931B2

A switching circuit comprises a radio frequency (RF) switch, a gate resistor, a voltage source, a transmission gate, and coupling circuitry configured to couple a gate of the RF switch, a first side of the gate resistor, and the transmission gate at a first node and the voltage source, a second side of the gate resistor, and the transmission gate at a second node.
US11942928B2

A semiconductor device that outputs a reset signal for controlling a reset operation of a reset target circuit connected to a first power supply and a second power supply having a voltage lower than a voltage of the first power supply, the semiconductor device including: a power supply voltage monitoring circuit connected to the first power supply and the second power supply, the power supply voltage monitoring circuit monitors the voltage of the first power supply, wherein the power supply voltage monitoring circuit includes a first transistor having a first conductive type and a second transistor having a second conductive type different from the first conductive type, and wherein the reset signal is switched when the voltage of the first power supply is equal to or greater than a sum of a threshold voltage of the first transistor, and a threshold voltage of the second transistor.
US11942926B2

A protection circuit for a semiconductor switch has a gate that can be controlled by a gate driver. The protection circuit includes an integrator for detecting a gate charge of the gate and a comparator unit for switching off the semiconductor switch in dependence on the value of the gate charge relative to a reference charge.
US11942923B2

An RF filter (BPF) with an increased bandwidth is provided. The filter comprises a half-lattice topology and a phase shifter (PS) comprising inductively coupled inductance elements in a parallel branch parallel to a first segment (S1) of a signal path (SP) between a first port (P1) and a second port (P2) of the filter.
US11942918B2

A surface acoustic wave (SAW) device includes a substrate; an interdigital transducer (IDT) having lead-out portions and arrays of interdigital electrodes formed on the substrate, wherein the interdigital electrodes includes central portions, end portions, and intermediate portions between the end portions and the lead-out portions, and a thickness of the interdigital electrodes at the end portions is greater than a thickness of the interdigital electrodes at the central portions and the intermediate portions, thereby forming protruding structures at the end portions of the interdigital electrodes; a protective layer formed on the protruding structures at the end portions of the interdigital electrodes; a first temperature compensation layer formed on the protective layer; a second temperature compensation layer formed on the first temperature compensation layer and on the central portions and the intermediate portions of the interdigital electrodes; and a passivation layer formed on the second temperature compensation layer.
US11942914B2

The present invention provides a noise filter that can provide a wire linking a power source and a load along a desired path regardless of an installation location of the noise filter. A noise filter is connected to a wire of a wire harness linking a power source and a load and eliminates noise transmitted from the power source to the load. The noise filter includes a housing, a capacitor that is housed inside the housing, a ground terminal that is connected to the capacitor, and a noise filter wire that has a first end connected directly to the capacitor and a second end connected by splicing to a middle portion of the wire of the wire harness.
US11942910B2

Apparatus and methods for adaptive power amplifier biasing are provided. In certain embodiments, a power amplifier system includes a power amplifier that provides amplification to a radio frequency (RF) signal, and a power amplifier bias control circuit that generates a bias signal of the power amplifier based on a bandwidth signal indicating a bandwidth of the RF signal. The power amplifier bias control circuit has a bandwidth that adapts to the bandwidth of the RF signal as indicated by the bandwidth signal.
US11942905B2

A method of determining filter coefficients of an equalizer circuit for equalizing a non-linear electronic system is described. The equalizer circuit includes a Volterra filter circuit. Further, an equalizer circuit for equalizing a non-linear electronic system and an electronic device are described.
US11942904B2

A digital predistortion (DPD) system includes an input configured to receive an input signal. In some examples, a first signal path configured to generate a first signal based on the input signal. In some examples, an error model provider configured to generate an error model signal modeled after a gate bias error voltage associated with the DPD system. In some examples, a first combiner configured to combine the first signal and the error model signal to generate a first intermediate signal, and the DPD system generates an output signal based at least on the first intermediate signal.
US11942898B2

Described are concepts, systems, circuits and techniques directed toward methods and apparatus for generating one or more pulse width modulated (PWM) waveforms with the ability to dynamically control pulse width and phase with respect to a reference signal.
US11942895B2

A panel connected body includes a plurality of flat panels arranged in a matrix of m rows and n columns, where m≥3 and n≥3; and a plurality of row-direction connection portions and column-direction connection portions which connect together panels that are adjacent in a row direction and column direction, respectively. A first type row satisfying relationships D1≥2L and Dy≥Dy−1−2L and a second type row satisfying relationships Dn≥2L and Dy≥Dy+1+2L are alternately included, where Dy is a length along the column direction of the column-direction connection portions in a y-th column, and L is a thickness of the panels. The relationship E≤WC−L is satisfied, where WC is a length along the column direction of the panels and E is a length along the column direction of the row-direction connection portions.
US11942881B2

The disclosure relates to a motor parameter measuring device and method. According to the disclosure, a motor parameter measuring device comprises a torque receiver receiving a motor torque of a motor rotated by an external force, a motor constant calculator calculating a motor constant based on the motor torque, and a parameter calculator controlling an inverter connected with the motor to form a closed circuit and calculating a parameter of the motor based on a current generated by the rotating motor in the closed circuit.
US11942869B2

A power module is applied to an electric power conversion device in which multiple upper-lower arm circuits are connected to an electric power line in parallel. The power module includes the multiple upper-lower arm circuits; a capacitor connected to each of the multiple upper-lower arm circuits in parallel; an upper wiring that connects an upper arm and a positive electrode terminal of the capacitor; a lower wiring that connects a lower arm and a negative electrode of the capacitor; an upper electric power wiring that is an electric power wiring connected to the electric power line and connects a high potential line of the electric power line and the upper wiring; and a lower electric power wiring that is an electric power wiring connected to the electric power line and connects a lower potential line of the electric power line and the lower wiring.
US11942863B2

This switching power supply 1 has: a switch output stage (101, D1, L1, C2) which generates an output voltage Vout by rectifying and smoothing a switch voltage Vsw that is pulse-driven in response to ON/OFF of an output transistor 101; and a discharge circuit 120 which discharges an output voltage Vout when a state in which the output voltage Vout exceeds a target value continues for a period longer than a prescribed time period. For example, the discharge circuit 120 includes a discharge transistor M1 that is connected to and between a voltage application end of the switch voltage Vsw and a grounding end. The discharge transistor M1 is turned ON/OFF periodically or is kept ON continually for discharge of the output voltage Vout.
US11942862B2

A voltage generation module and a power supply management chip include a reference voltage generation circuit, a comparison circuit, a switch circuit and a voltage control circuit. The reference voltage generation circuit generates a first reference voltage and a second reference voltage. The comparison circuit applies a turn-on control signal or a turn-off control signal. In the case that the switch circuit controls the input terminal to be electrically disconnected from the voltage output terminal, the voltage control circuit controls an output voltage signal from the voltage output terminal in accordance with the first reference voltage.
US11942853B2

An electric motor including a housing, a busbar, an end plate, and a contact adapter. The housing may include a shield that may define an aperture. The busbar may extend from a stator towards the aperture and the busbar may be disposed within the housing. The contact adapter may include a base member, a contact member, and a protrusion. The contact member may extend from the base member and contact the busbar. The protrusion may extend from the base member and the protrusion may be sandwiched between the shield and the end plate.
US11942845B2

In one embodiment, a stator coil that includes a first turn with two or more strands is provided. The first turn includes first and second opposite sides, a coil termination at a first end of the first turn and an inversion region disposed at a second end, opposite the coil termination. The stator coil also includes at least one additional turn with two or more strands. The at least one additional turn includes first and second opposite sides, and an inversion region located adjacent to the inversion region of the first turn. The first and second sides of the first turn are inverted relative to the first and second sides of the at least one additional turn outside their respective inversion regions.
US11942838B2

A method of assembling a rotor including a cylindrical rotor core and a permanent magnet that is held in a hole portion provided in the rotor core such that a longitudinal direction of the permanent magnet is parallel to an axis of the rotor core. The method includes: a load measuring step of measuring a load applied to the permanent magnet or/and the rotor core when the permanent magnet is brought into contact with the rotor core; and a moving step of moving the permanent magnet or/and the rotor core so as to change a position of the permanent magnet relative to the rotor core, depending on data relating to the load measured at the load measuring step, such that a positional deviation between the permanent magnet and the hole portion is reduced. Also disclosed is a control device for a rotor assembly apparatus.
US11942837B2

In one aspect, axial flux rotor, for use in an axial flux motor prepared by a process, provided. The process includes the steps of stamping a plurality of laminations and overlying one of the external planar faces of one of the plurality of laminations over one of the external planar faces of another of the plurality of laminations. The process also includes the steps of providing a plurality of rotor poles, providing a plurality of magnetizable permanent magnets, and overmolding rotor poles with a moldable material.
US11942831B2

Method and apparatus for providing a motor controller/driver integrated circuit package having diagnostic processing of signal(s) from a magnetic field sensor positioned in relation to a motor. The sensor signal may have a first voltage range corresponding to a valid high state and a second voltage range corresponding to a valid low state. A diagnostic module can process the received signal from the magnetic field sensor to determine whether the received signal has a voltage level within the first or second voltage ranges. An output module may generate an output signal having a state based on the whether the received signal has a voltage level within the first or second voltage ranges.
US11942819B2

A control device includes an electric motor, a battery, a capacitor, a power source selection portion, a determination unit configured to determine whether the battery is normal, and a control unit configured to select, as a control mode of the electric motor, one of a first mode and a second mode in which a power consumption amount of the electric motor is reduced as compared to when the electric motor is driven in the first mode, and drive the electric motor in the selected control mode. When the battery is transitioned from a state of being determined to be normal to a state of being determined to be not normal, the control unit switches the control mode from the first mode to the second mode and then makes the power source selection portion select the capacitor.
US11942808B2

The energy storage apparatus includes an energy storage device, a circuit breaker connected in series with the energy storage device, a reception unit that receives a discharge instruction to discharge remaining electric power of the energy storage device, and a management unit. The management unit executes protection processing of opening, when a state of charge of the energy storage device drops below a predetermined threshold value, the circuit breaker to protect the energy storage device from overdischarging, and protection release processing of releasing protection of the energy storage device when the discharge instruction is received by the reception unit.
US11942796B2

A wireless power system includes a phase locked loop (PLL) providing an input signal tuned in frequency, a plurality of dividers coupled to the PLL to divide the frequency of the input signal, a plurality of phase interpolators electrically connected to the plurality of dividers to generate multiple phases based on the input signal, and a plurality of drivers electrically connected to the plurality of phase interpolators to direct a plurality of output signals each having a different frequency to a plurality of sensor clusters, each sensor cluster operating at a different frequency.
US11942785B2

The disclosure relates to a power electronics device having at least two inverters and a transformer apparatus having a core arrangement, at least one primary winding and at least one secondary winding that wind around the core arrangement at least in sections.
US11942783B1

A system and method for data collection and aggregation using a distributed network of communications enabled sensors connected to another primary network to achieve a secondary out-of-band monitoring perspective, for example, in power grids. The data collection system includes an aggregation and processing server configured to collect data from a variety of sensors adjacent to the monitored network each sensor includes secondary power such that it can continue data transmission even during power grid outages. The data collection system includes a method for secure real-time data ingest, machine learning enabled analysis, risk assessment, and anomaly detection on a broad geographic scale irrespective of isolated network boundaries.
US11942781B2

Systems and methods for managing power at a wellsite. A system includes well construction equipment, power equipment, a power manager, power equipment sensors operable to output power equipment sensor data indicative of operational status of the power equipment, and a human-machine interface usable by a human user to enter power management settings. The power manager is operable to receive the power equipment sensor data and receive the power management settings, wherein each power management setting is associated with a corresponding mode of operation of the power manager. The power manager is further operable to, for each power management setting, change the mode of operation of the power manager to the mode of operation associated with that power management setting, and for each mode of operation, cause the power equipment to supply electrical power to the well construction equipment in a predetermined manner with respect to that mode of operation.
US11942778B2

A device for supplying power to an inductive load, including an H-bridge switching structure, the switching structure being designed to drive a current in the inductive load through a first control output and a second control output, an anomaly detector designed to generate an item of anomaly detection information about the detection of an anomaly at the switching structure, the anomaly detector including a first voltage generator, a second voltage generator, a first current measuring device, a second current measuring device designed to measure a current at the output of the second voltage generator, a third current measuring device, a fourth current measuring device, a fifth current measuring device and a sixth current measuring device, the current measuring devices being designed to respectively measure the currents of the switches.
US11942776B2

A system for preventing ground fault in a three-phase electric transmission line system caused by a line break, includes: the transmission lines, a programmable relay protection system, including a plurality of existing low sensitivity (LS) relays and a corresponding set of high sensitivity (HS) relays in parallel with the is relays. The HS relays on each line are programmed to include: preset acceptable operating parameter ranges of at least two electric operating conditions, at least one high sensitivity instantaneous undercurrent and at least one high sensitivity condition selected from line differential overcurrent and negative sequence overcurrent (and combinations thereof); monitoring; permitting closed circuit operation when all of the lines show that the two operating conditions are within the preset acceptable operating parameter ranges; tripping a circuit breaker on a broken line when that line shows that the two operating conditions are outside the preset parameter ranges; and shutting down power to the broken line before it otherwise causes a ground fault or other short circuit.
US11942766B2

A clamp apparatus is disclosed. The clamp apparatus includes a first half having a first end and a second end; a second half having a first end and a second end, the first and second halves being connected together at the first ends; and wherein the second end of the first half and the second end of the second half are flared outwardly away from a centerline of the clamp apparatus to receive a conductor therebetween.
US11942765B1

An underarm gang operated vacuum break switch (underarm switch) has an electrically live portion under a mounting arm, which provides advantages over the standard vacuum break switch, which have the electrically live portion above the mounting arm. Because the non-electrified mounting arm is above the electrified portion, the underarm switch is safer for perching birds and other wildlife. The nature of the underarm switch also provides other benefits including a disconnect blade that when opened creates a visual gap to ensure electrical discontinuity along with a safety locking arm tied to deactivating the underarm switch. Adding to the safety measures is a visual indicator that shows an electrician when the switch is live and safe to open the disconnect blade. Other safety measures include a shock absorber assembly and inertia slowing mass protecting electrical contacts within the vacuum break switch from failing.
US11942760B2

A high-voltage switch, whose operation leverages the speed of electrons to generate the “on” time of the pulse in combination with the speed of light to generate the “off” time of the pulse, is described. In one example, the high-voltage switch includes a first electrode, a second electrode spaced apart from the first electrode, a region of non-absorbing material occupying a portion of the space between the first and second electrodes and allowing a laser pulse to propagate therethrough without substantial absorption, and a region of absorbing material occupying another portion of the space and producing a charged particle cloud upon receiving the laser pulse. The high-voltage switch remains “on” upon the charged particle cloud reaching an electrode and until it has been collected by the electrode, and where the high-voltage switch remains “off” subsequent to the collection and until another generated charged particle cloud reaches the electrode.
US11942757B2

The present disclosure relates to optical systems and methods for their manufacture. An example method includes coupling a first surface of a light-emitter substrate to a reference surface of a carrier substrate. The method also includes registering a mold structure with respect to the reference surface of the carrier substrate. Furthermore, the method includes using the mold structure to form an optical material over at least a portion of the light-emitter substrate. The optical material is shaped according to a shape of the mold structure and includes at least one registration feature. The method also includes coupling an optical lens element to the optical material such that the optical lens element is registered to the at least one registration feature.
US11942755B2

[Problem] To reduce a filter penalty caused by narrowing of an optical signal band due to optical filters having a multiplexing/demultiplexing function in an optical transmission line between transponder units. [Solution] In an optical transmission system 10A, transponder units 21a to 21n and 22a to 22n connected by optical fibers 14 in which optical filters having a multiplexing/demultiplexing function of an optical signal are interposed include a transmission unit 22 that transmits the optical signal obtained by modulating laser light from a laser light source 34 with an electric signal from a communication apparatus to the optical fibers 14, and a reception unit 23 that receives the optical signal from the optical fibers 14 and converts the received optical signal into an electric signal. The reception unit 23 includes a BER measurement unit that measures a BER, based on a received signal, and feeds the measured BER back to a transmitting side. The transmission unit 22 includes a frequency shift control unit that performs frequency shift control of making a center frequency of the laser light match a center frequency of the received optical signal so that the fed back BER is minimized.
US11942753B2

A folded slab waveguide laser having a hybrid waveguide-unstable resonator cavity. Multiple slab waveguides of thickness ‘t’ supporting vertical waveguide modes are physically arranged above one another in a stack and optically arranged in series through one or more cavity folding assemblies with curved mirrors. A gain medium such as a gas is arranged in each slab. Each cavity folding assembly is designed to redirect the radiation beam emitted from one slab waveguide into the next waveguide and also at the same time to provide a focus for the radiation beam so that a selected vertical waveguide mode (or modes) is (or are) coupled efficiently into the next slab.
US11942752B2

A method for generating output laser pulses from input laser pulses includes causing the input laser pulses to temporally successively pass through an optical component with temperature-dependent power efficiency. The optical component is heated by the passing of the input laser pulses. The input laser pulses emerge from the optical component as output laser pulses. The method further includes calculating a current temperature or a current temperature difference of the optical component, or a temperature-dependent current parameter based on all preceding input laser pulses or output laser pulses that have contributed to the heating of the optical component, and setting a power of a current input laser pulse based on the calculated current temperature, or the calculated current temperature difference, or the calculated current parameter, so that an associated output laser pulse has a pulse energy that deviates from a predefined pulse energy by less than 5%.
US11942732B2

An electrical connector includes an insulative housing, a pair of contacts accommodated in the insulative housing and a temperature sensing element electrically connected with the contacts. The insulative housing defines a base portion and a receiving portion extending forwards from the base portion, the receiving portion has a cavity opening towards one side thereof. Each contact defines a retaining portion held in the base portion, a contacting arm provided at one end of the retaining portion and protruding into the cavity, and a mating arm provided at the opposite end of the retaining portion. The temperature sensing element is at least partially received in the cavity and connecting with the contacting arm of the contact in the cavity.
US11942731B1

Techniques for verification of interchangeable connectors are disclosed which include applying one or more identification tags to connectors. The identification tags have identifiers which may be associated with one another for connectors that correspond. The identifiers may be read from the identification tags when the connectors are connected to determine if the connected connectors are associated.
US11942729B2

It is aimed to provide a shielded connector capable of improving heat dissipation performance while suppressing enlargement. A shielded connector 10 includes a housing 11, a shield shell 12 for covering the housing 11 from outside, a connection terminal 14 to be accommodated into the housing 11 and electrically connected to a mating device, and an inner conductive member 13 for electrically connecting the connection terminal 14 and a wire W. High radiation portions 51 having at least a higher radiation rate than a core W1 of the wire W are provided on at least some of a surface 11a of the housing 11, a surface 12a of the shield shell 12, a surface 14a of the connection terminal 14 and a surface 13a of the inner conductive member 13.
US11942728B2

A connector includes first and second sets of conductive terminals aligned in rows. Insulative housings surround intermediate sections of the terminals. A first insulative insert partially surrounds tail sections of the first set of terminals, and a second insulative insert partially surrounds tail sections of the second set of terminals such that separated passageways which are aligned in rows are formed. A conductive shield partially surrounds the housings and the inserts.
US11942725B1

A tamper resistant nightlight for placement in an electrical receptacle, the nightlight includes a body that has a base with an LED circuit and plug blades extending from the body. A housing includes a locking element configured to restrict a child from removing the nightlight from the electrical receptacle through a flange that extends away from the body to be positioned behind a rear surface of an electrical wall plate associated with the electrical receptacle to prevent the tamper resistant nightlight from being removed from the electrical receptacle while the electrical wall plate is coupled to the electrical receptacle.
US11942721B2

A protective cover for a connector can having a top cover having a top cover connector end and a top cover cord end, a bottom cover pivotally connected to the top cover having a bottom cover connector end and a bottom cover cord end, a bias applying a force to cause the top cover cord end to abut the bottom cover cord end, and a connector void disposed on the bottom cover for receiving a connector adjacent a connector tray for supporting the connector. A cord with a connector can be inserted into the protective cover for a connector through the bottom cover. The cord can be inserted through the cord void and the connector can be inserted through the connector void. The protective cover can then be displaced slightly to allow the connector to rest on the connector tray.
US11942713B2

An electrical connector according to an embodiment includes a plurality of signal contacts with an electrically conductive property, a housing with an insulation property, and a shell with an electrically conductive property. The plurality of signal contacts are arrayed along a first direction of the electrical connector and are held by the housing. The shell covers each of a plurality of outer surfaces of the housing that exclude a surface that faces a principal surface of a wiring substrate, and faces a connection part(s) that is/are connected to the wiring substrate on an outer surface of the housing and the plurality of signal contacts, with a gap(s), in a second direction that is a direction along the principal surface of the wiring substrate and is orthogonal to the first direction.
US11942707B2

An antenna includes, from top to bottom and bonded together, an upper substrate, a bonding film, a ground plane and a lower substrate. A parasitic patch arrangement and two pairs of radiator arms associated therewith are arranged on an upper surface of the upper substrate. One radiator arm pair are responsive to a differential signal received through respective vias, which extend through the upper substrate, and respective feed lines, which are arranged on a lower surface of the upper substrate, to emit a first radio frequency signal. The other radiator arm pair are responsive to another differential signal received through respective vias, which extend through the substrates, and respective feed lines, which are arranged on a lower surface of the lower substrate, to emit a second radio frequency signal orthogonal to the first radio frequency signal. A gap between one radiator arm pair intersects that between the other pair.
US11942700B2

An antenna apparatus includes a ground substrate, a feeding point provided on the ground substrate, a first loop antenna of which one end is electrically connected to the feeding point and of which another end is electrically connected to the ground substrate and moreover which operates at a first frequency, and a second loop antenna of which both ends are respectively connected to a first end point and a second end point of the first loop antenna and which operates at a second frequency. A space between the first end point and the second end point forms a gap with a range in which the first loop antenna is capable of resonating at the first frequency.
US11942699B2

An antenna device includes a first insulation layer, a defected metal layer, a second insulation layer, and a plurality of radiators. The defected metal layer is disposed on the first insulation layer, and the defected metal layer has a plurality of recess features which are arranged with uniform pitches. The second insulation layer is disposed on the first insulation layer and the defected metal layer. The radiators are disposed on the second insulation layer, and each radiator has a feeding portion and a grounding portion.
US11942682B2

Apparatus and methods for electrically adjustable antenna stencils for controlling antenna pattern for beamforming are provided. In certain embodiments, a mobile device includes a front-end system including a plurality of radio frequency signal conditioning circuits, an antenna array including a plurality of electrically-adjustable stencils each connected to a corresponding one of the plurality of radio frequency signal conditioning circuits, and a control circuit configured to control the plurality of electrically-adjustable stencils to control an antenna pattern of the antenna array.
US11942679B2

An antenna extender and an antenna extended with a laser induced includes a laser source and an antenna feed. The laser source is capable of emitting a laser beam along an axis with sufficient power to produce a laser induced plasma in an atmosphere along the axis of the laser beam. The antenna feed extends along the axis for coupling between a radiofrequency signal and the laser induced plasma. The antenna feed extended with the laser induced plasma has an enhanced radiation efficiency for the radiofrequency signal that is greater than the antenna feed that is not extended and has a stub radiation efficiency for the radiofrequency signal when the laser source is deactivated and does not emit the laser beam.
US11942677B2

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a housing, a substrate disposed in an internal space of the housing, a battery disposed on a plane identical with a plane of the substrate, a support structure disposed to at least partially overlap the substrate when the substrate is viewed from a top, an antenna structure configured to include a dielectric substrate and at least one coil member disposed in the dielectric substrate as an antenna disposed to at least partially overlap the battery when the battery is viewed from the top, a tape member configured to include a first region at least partially overlapping the support structure, a second region at least partially overlapping the antenna structure, and a connection part connecting the first region and the second region when the support structure is viewed from the top. The dielectric substrate may include at least one extension part extended from the dielectric substrate and configured to at least partially overlap the connection part when the antenna structure is viewed from the top. The at least one extension part may include a plurality of dummy patterns formed at designated intervals and/or in a designated shape.
US11942674B2

An antenna structure includes a resonant arm, a first feed line portion, a first floor, a substrate, a second floor, a second feed line portion, and at least two radiation pieces. The resonant arm is electrically connected to the first floor through the first feed line portion. The substrate is attached to the second floor. The second floor is disposed on a surface of the substrate proximate to the first floor. Two ends of a shield layer of the second feed line portion are connected to the first floor and the second floor, respectively. The at least two radiation pieces are disposed on a surface of the substrate away from the second floor. The second feed line portion wraps a feed line inside. The feed line passes through the substrate and the second floor and electrically connects to the at least two radiation pieces.
US11942664B2

Battery parts having retaining and sealing features and associated assemblies and methods are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a battery part includes a base portion that is configured to be embedded in battery container material of a corresponding battery container. The battery part and base portion include several torque resisting features and gripping features that resist torsional or twist loads that are applied to the battery part after it has been joined to the battery container. For example, the base portion can include several internal and external torque resisting features and gripping features that are configured to resist twisting or loosening of the battery part with reference to the battery container material, as well as prevent or inhibit fluid leakage from the battery container.
US11942657B2

An inter-terminal connection structure electrically connecting terminal portions via a conductive component. The conductive component includes a conductive member having connection portions that are fastened so as to be connected to the respective terminal portions, and a case having insulation properties while accommodating the conductive member, an insulating cover covering at least one of the terminal portions and the connection portions, an opening window provided to the insulating cover and exposing at least one of the terminal portions and the connection portions, and a relay portion provided to the connection portion or the terminal portion fastened to the at least one of the terminal portions and the connection portions covered by the insulating cover while being inserted through the opening window to be connected to the at least one of the terminal portions and the connection portions.
US11942649B2

The disclosed technology relates to battery pack that includes a first prismatic cell having a first surface, and a second prismatic cell having a second surface, wherein the first prismatic cell and the second prismatic cell are electrically coupled and arranged such that the first surface and the second surface form an L-shaped pack surface. In some aspects, the battery pack includes an adhesive that is disposed on the pack surface away from a junction between the first surface and the second surface. A battery-powered electronic device and method of manufacture are also provided.
US11942635B2

The present invention relates to a positive electrode active material and a lithium secondary battery using a positive electrode containing the positive electrode active material. More particularly, the present invention relates to a positive electrode active material that is able to solve a problem of increased resistance according to an increase in Ni content by forming a charge transport channel in a lithium composite oxide and a lithium secondary battery using a positive electrode containing the positive electrode active material.
US11942633B2

A positive electrode of a lithium secondary battery including an iron oxide as an additive, and a lithium secondary battery including the positive electrode. In the case of a lithium secondary battery including a positive electrode to which iron oxide is applied, the iron oxide adsorbs the lithium polysulfide (LiPS) generated in the charging/discharging process of the lithium secondary battery, thereby exhibiting an effect of increasing the charging/discharging efficiency of the battery and improving the lifetime characteristics.
US11942630B2

Porous silicon and methods for preparation and use of the same are disclosed. The porous silicon materials have utility either alone or in combination with other materials, for example, combined with carbon particles for energy storage applications.
US11942627B2

A positive electrode for a lithium ion secondary battery, including a positive electrode current collector; and a positive electrode mixture layer that is provided on at least one side of the positive electrode current collector, the positive electrode mixture layer including a positive electrode active material layer, and an undercoat layer formed between the positive electrode current collector and the positive electrode active material layer, the undercoat layer containing a conductive auxiliary, a binder, and a thermally expandable microcapsule having a maximum volume expansion temperature of from 70° C. to 180° C.
US11942623B2

Provided are a negative electrode that is for use in a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, includes a porous metal body as a current collector, contains a skeleton-forming agent highly infiltrated in the current collector so that it is less likely to suffer from structural degradation and provides improved cycle durability; and a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery including such a negative electrode. The negative electrode for use in a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery includes a current collector including a porous metal body; a first negative electrode material disposed in pores of the porous metal body and including a conductive aid, a binder, and a negative electrode active material including a silicon-based material; and a second negative electrode material disposed in pores of the porous metal body and including a skeleton-forming agent including a silicate having a siloxane bond.
US11942616B2

Structure (1) for the heat treatment of an electrical storage device (2) for a motor vehicle, the structure (1) including at least one heat exchange plate (10, 11, 12) intended to be in contact with the electrical storage device (2) and having a thickness (5) defined by two external surfaces (3, 4), the heat exchange plate (10, 11, 12) comprising at least one channel (6, 61, 62) formed in its thickness (5) and opening at at least one end (7) into the thickness (5) of the heat exchange plate (10, 11, 12), characterized in that, at the level of the end (7) of the channel (6, 61, 62), the external surfaces (3, 4) of the heat exchange plate (10, 11, 12) are separated from one another by a distance (53) less than the thickness (5).
US11942612B2

In a battery system, a battery module includes a plurality of cells. A management unit manages charging-discharging of the battery module and a temperature inside the battery module. The management unit estimates a maximum temperature of an inside of a cell in the battery module based on a measured temperature in the battery module, and controls, during charging-discharging of the battery module, a charging-discharging current of the battery module and/or cooling of the battery module in such a way that the estimated maximum temperature does not exceed an upper limit temperature.
US11942608B2

The present application provides a device battery and an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The device battery includes: a battery microprocessor, an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory and a marking component. The battery microprocessor is connected to the electrically erasable programmable read-only memory, and the marking component is connected to the battery microprocessor and the electrically erasable programmable read-only memory. The marking component is configured to mark a storage address to which battery data is written last time. The battery microprocessor is configured to write battery data to the electrically erasable programmable read-only memory in a cyclic erasing writing mode according to the storage address currently marked by the marking component. According to the solution, an independent electrically erasable programmable read-only memory is added inside the device battery to store the battery data, which can improve stability and safety of battery data storage. In addition, a storage size of the memory can be flexibly selected according to actual requirements, to avoid a waste of storage resources and of occupied areas of the memory.
US11942607B2

Examples of the disclosure include a battery system comprising an output configured to provide output power to a load, one or more battery cells configured to store electrical energy to provide to the load, and a battery management system configured to receive one or more operational parameters of the battery system, determine whether the one or more operational parameters are less than at least one operational-parameter threshold, modify a discharge threshold of the one or more battery cells responsive to determining that the one or more operational parameters are less than the at least one operational-parameter threshold, and control the battery system to be in a battery-optimization mode responsive to determining that a discharge level of the one or more battery cells is below the discharge threshold.
US11942601B2

A nonaqueous electrolyte solution, which contains a compound represented by the following general formula (A), and (1) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a nitrile compound, an isocyanate compound, a difluorophosphate, a fluorosulfonate, a lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide and a compound represented by the following general formula (B), or (2) a cyclic carbonate compound having a fluorine atom in an amount of 0.01% by mass to 50.0% by mass based on the total amount of the nonaqueous electrolyte solution. (In formula (A), R1 to R3 may be mutually the same or different and represent optionally substituted organic groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.) (In formula (B), R4, R5 and R6 respectively and independently represent an alkyl group, alkenyl group or alkynyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms that may be substituted with a halogen atom, and n represents an integer of 0 to 6.
US11942598B2

A polymer electrolyte includes a polyethylene oxide matrix, a plasticizer additive, a solute, and a filler. The plasticizer additive includes an ionic liquid and the filler includes zinc oxide. An energy storage device includes an anode, a cathode and the polymer electrolyte. An energy storage device includes a zinc anode, a cathode and a polymer electrolyte, in which the polymer electrolyte includes a polyethylene oxide matrix and a plasticizer additive that includes an ionic liquid.
US11942597B2

Provided are: a solid-state battery in which an initial load is applied to a battery cell; and a solid-state battery module comprised of the battery. This solid-state battery includes a pressing portion provided on a solid-state battery case so that a spring force is utilized to apply the initial load to the solid-state battery. Specifically, the solid-state battery includes a solid-state battery cell, and a battery case for accommodating the solid-state battery cell, in which the solid-state battery cell is a stack including a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a solid electrolyte present between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and in which a face constituting the battery case and extending substantially perpendicular to the stacking direction of the stack has a pressing portion.
US11942595B2

Rechargeable batteries include a NiyFe1-y cathode where 0≤y≤1, an anode comprising a current collector, a porous separator positioned between the cathode and the anode, and an electrolyte comprising MAlX4, wherein M is Na, Li, K, or a combination thereof, and X is Cl, Br, I, or a combination thereof, and wherein the electrolyte is a solid at temperatures less than 50° C. The batteries are temperature activated. The electrolyte temperature is increased above its melting point while charging and reduced below the melting point for energy storage, such as seasonal energy storage. The electrolyte temperature is increased above the melting point again to discharge the battery.
US11942592B2

A battery module includes: a positive electrode member having a positive electrode current collector, a first positive electrode active material layer, and a second positive electrode active material layer; a negative electrode member having a negative electrode current collector, a first negative electrode active material layer, and a second negative electrode active material layer; and a separator. The positive electrode current collector has a positive electrode folded-back portion. The negative electrode current collector has a negative electrode folded-back portion. The first negative electrode active material layer constitutes a first electrode together with the first positive electrode active material layer. The second negative electrode active material layer constitutes a second electrode connected in parallel with the first electrode together with the second positive electrode active material layer.
US11942591B2

A method for constructing a battery that includes a can, a jelly roll contained in the can, a top insulator contained in the can adjacent to and above the jelly roll, and a battery cap. The method includes forming the can, forming the jelly roll, inserting the jelly roll into the can, inserting a top insulator into the can adjacent to and above the jelly roll, assembling the battery cap, including an outer conductive ring, an insulator ring, a conductive top plate, a conductive rupture plate, connecting a cathode to the conductive rupture plate, inserting the battery cap into the can, and welding the battery cap to an inner surface of the can.
US11942590B2

A battery module having a battery cell assembly that is free from module banding is provided. The assembly includes an expandable battery cell having a first and second face. The assembly further includes a growth plate having a first and second face. The first face of the battery cell contacts the second face of the growth plate. The battery cell assembly further includes a first cell frame securing the growth plate on at least two sides and a second cell frame that contacts the second face of the battery cell. The first face of the growth plate includes a plurality of spacing features disposed along the first face of the growth plate that offset the first face of the growth plate from the first cell frame, which creates a cavity between the growth plate and the first cell frame. The cavity decreases when the battery cell expands.
US11942587B2

A semiconductor light-emitting device includes a junction or active layer between doped semiconductor layers coextensive over a contiguous device area, corresponding sets of electrical contacts connected to the semiconductor layers, and multiple nanostructured optical elements at a surface of one semiconductor layer opposite the other semiconductor layer. Composite electrical contacts of one set include a conductive layer, a transparent dielectric layer between the conductive and semiconductor layers, and vias through the dielectric layer connecting the conductive and semiconductor layers. The nanostructured elements redirect light, propagating laterally in optical modes supported by the semiconductor layers, to exit the device. The composite electrical contacts can be independent and define independently addressable pixel areas of the device. The nanostructured elements and thin semiconductor layers can yield high contrast between adjacent pixel areas without trenches between them. A drive circuit can provide drive current that differs among pixel areas.
US11942583B2

A display device comprising: a first substrate; a plurality of pixels provided to the first substrate; a light emitting element provided to each of the pixels; a phosphor layer covering at least an upper surface of the light emitting element; a first reflective layer facing a side surface of the light emitting element; and a second reflective layer provided to a side surface of the phosphor layer, separated from the first reflective layer in a normal direction of the first substrate, and disposed farther away from the first substrate than the first reflective layer.
US11942577B2

An optical device includes an LED chip, a light absorber and/or visible-light luminescent material, and a near-infrared luminescent material, wherein a luminous power of light emitted by the near-infrared luminescent material and the light absorber and/or visible-light luminescent material in a band of 650-1000 nm under the excitation of the LED chip is A, and a sum of a luminous power of light emitted by the near-infrared and visible-light luminescent materials in a band of 350-650 nm under the excitation of the LED chip and a luminous power of residual light emitted by the LED chip in the band of 350-650 nm after the LED chip excites the near-infrared and visible-light luminescent materials is B, with B/A*100% being 0.1%-10%. According to the implementation where the optical device employs the LED chip to combine the near-infrared luminescent material and the light absorber and/or visible-light luminescent material simultaneously.
US11942576B2

A photocurable composition includes a blue photoluminescent material, one or more monomers, and a photoinitiator that initiates polymerization of the one or more monomers in response to absorption of the ultraviolet light. The blue photoluminescent material is selected to absorb ultraviolet light with a maximum wavelength in a range of about 300 nm to about 430 nm and to emit blue light. The blue photoluminescent material also has an emission peak in a range of about 420 nm to about 480 nm. The full width at half maximum of the emission peak is less than 100 nm, and the photoluminescence quantum yield is in a range of 5% to 100%.
US11942574B2

A display device includes a first electrode disposed on a substrate, a first insulating film disposed on the first electrode and having a first opening formed, a second insulating film disposed on the first insulating film and having a second opening, and a contact electrode electrically contacting at least a portion of the first electrode through the first opening and the second opening, wherein a side surface of the first insulating film defines the first opening, and the second insulating film overlaps the side surface of the first insulating film such that the contact electrode and the first insulating film are not in contact with each other.
US11942572B2

The invention relates to a method for producing a semiconductor component comprising a radiation-emitting optical semiconductor chip or a plurality of radiation-emitting optical semiconductor chips, said method comprising: applying the radiation-emitting optical semiconductor chip or the plurality of radiation-emitting optical semiconductor chips to a deformable flat support deforming the support; and permanently fixing the deformation.
US11942570B2

A micro LED and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The micro LED includes a first semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second semiconductor layer that are successively stacked together. The first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer are of different types. The active layer includes a first quantum well layer and a second quantum well layer stacked together. The second quantum well layer and the second semiconductor layer form a nanoring. The first quantum well layer is configured to emit light of a first color. The second quantum well layer forming a sidewall of the nanoring is configured to emit light of a second color different from the first color. The first semiconductor layer is electrically coupled to a first electrode, and the second semiconductor layer is electrically coupled to a second electrode. A manufacturing method for a micro LED is provided.
US11942563B1

A manufacturing method of a chip package includes patterning a wafer to form a scribe trench, in which a light-transmissive function layer below the wafer is in the scribe trench, the light-transmissive function layer is between the wafer and a carrier, and a first included angle is formed between an outer wall surface and a surface of the wafer facing the light-transmissive function layer; cutting the light-transmissive function layer and the carrier along the scribe trench to form a chip package that includes a chip, the light-transmissive function layer, and the carrier; and patterning the chip to form an opening, in which the light-transmissive function layer is in the opening, a second included angle is formed between an inner wall surface of the chip and a surface of the chip facing the light-transmissive function layer, and is different from the first included angle.
US11942560B2

A semiconductor device structure and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a substrate, a first nitride semiconductor layer, a second nitride semiconductor layer, a third nitride semiconductor layer, a first electrode and a second electrode. The first nitride semiconductor layer is disposed on the substrate. The second nitride semiconductor layer is disposed on the first nitride semiconductor layer. The third nitride semiconductor layer is disposed on the second nitride semiconductor layer. The first electrode is disposed on the second nitride semiconductor layer and spaced apart from the third nitride semiconductor layer. The second electrode covers an upper surface of the third nitride semiconductor layer and is in direct contact with the first nitride semiconductor layer.
US11942553B2

The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a stack structure including gate patterns and interlayer insulating films that are alternately stacked on the substrate, an insulating pillar extending in a thickness direction of the substrate within the stack structure, a polycrystalline metal oxide film extending along a sidewall of the insulating pillar between the insulating pillar and the stack structure, a liner film having a transition metal between the insulating pillar and the polycrystalline metal oxide film, and a tunnel insulating film, a charge storage film, and a blocking insulating film which are disposed in order between the polycrystalline metal oxide film and the gate patterns.
US11942552B2

In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, a fin structure is formed. The fin structure includes a stacked layer of first semiconductor layers and second semiconductor layers disposed over a bottom fin structure, and a hard mask layer over the stacked layer. An isolation insulating layer is formed so that the hard mask layer and the stacked layer are exposed from the isolation insulating layer. A sacrificial cladding layer is formed over at least sidewalls of the exposed hard mask layer and stacked layer. A first dielectric layer is formed, and a second dielectric layer made of a different material than the first dielectric layer is formed over the first dielectric layer. The second dielectric layer is recessed, and a third dielectric layer made of a different material than the second dielectric layer is formed on the recessed second dielectric layer, thereby forming a wall fin structure.
US11942546B2

A method includes forming an interfacial layer over a substrate; forming a quasi-antiferroelectric (QAFE) layer over the interfacial layer, in which forming the QAFE layer comprises performing an atomic layer deposition (ALD) cycle, and the ALD cycle includes performing a first sub-cycle for X time(s), in which the first sub-cycle comprises providing a Zr-containing precursor; performing a second sub-cycle for Y time(s), in which the second sub-cycle comprises providing a Hf-containing precursor; and performing a third sub-cycle for Z time(s), in which the third sub-cycle comprises providing a Zr-containing precursor, and in which X+Z is at least three times Y; and forming a gate electrode over the QAFE layer.
US11942540B2

A semiconductor device having an LDMOS transistor can include: a first deep well region having a first doping type; a drift region located in the first deep well region and having a second doping type; and a drain region located in the drift region and having the second doping type, where the second doping type is opposite to the first doping type, and where a doping concentration peak of the first deep well region is located below the drift region to optimize the breakdown voltage and the on-resistance of the LDMOS transistor.
US11942537B2

A method and vertical FET device fabricated in GaN or other suitable material. The device has a selective area implant region comprising an activated impurity configured from a bottom portion of a recessed regions, and substantially free from ion implant damage by using an annealing process. A p-type gate region is configured from the selective area implant region, and each of the recessed regions is characterized by a depth configured to physically separate an n+ type source region and the p-type gate region such that a low reverse leakage gate-source p-n junction is achieved. An extended drain region is configured from a portion of an n− type GaN region underlying the recessed regions. An n+ GaN region is formed by epitaxial growth directly overlying the backside region of the GaN substrate and a backside drain contact region configured from the n+ type GaN region overlying the backside region.
US11942518B2

Semiconductor structures and devices in III-nitride materials are described herein, including material structures comprising III-nitride material regions (e.g., gallium nitride material regions). In certain cases, the material structures comprise substrates having relatively high electrical conductivities. In other cases, the material structures comprise substrates having relatively high resistivities. Certain embodiments include one or more features that reduce the degree to which thermal runaway occurs, which can enhance device performance including at elevated flange temperatures. Some embodiments include one or more features that reduce the degree of capacitive coupling exhibited during operation. For example, in some embodiments, relatively thick III-nitride material regions and/or relatively small ohmic contacts are employed.
US11942517B2

A silicon carbide semiconductor device has a silicon carbide substrate, a first insulator, a first electrode, and a second electrode. The silicon carbide substrate includes a first impurity region, a second impurity region, a third impurity region, a first superjunction portion, a fourth impurity region, a fifth impurity region, a sixth impurity region, and a second superjunction portion. The first superjunction portion has a first region and a second region. The second superjunction portion has a third region and a fourth region. In a direction perpendicular to a second main surface, a bottom surface of a first trench is located between a second end surface and the second main surface and is located between a fourth end surface and the second main surface.
US11942513B2

The present disclosure provides a semiconductor structure, including a substrate having a front surface, a first semiconductor layer proximal to the front surface, a second semiconductor layer over the first semiconductor layer, a gate having a portion between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer, a spacer between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer, contacting the gate, and a source/drain (S/D) region, wherein the S/D region is in direct contact with a bottom surface of the second semiconductor layer, and the spacer has an upper surface interfacing with the second semiconductor layer, the upper surface including a first section proximal to the S/D region, a second section proximal to the gate, and a third section between the first section and the second section.
US11942510B2

A light-emitting device comprises a substrate comprising a top surface; a plurality of light-emitting units formed on the top surface of the substrate comprising a first light-emitting unit, a second light-emitting unit, and one or a plurality of third light-emitting units, wherein each of the plurality of light-emitting units comprises a first semiconductor layer, an active layer and a second semiconductor layer; an insulating layer comprising a first insulating layer opening and a second insulating layer opening formed on each of the plurality of light-emitting units; a first extension electrode covering the first light-emitting unit, wherein the first extension electrode covers the first insulating layer opening on the first light-emitting unit without covering the second insulating layer opening on the first light-emitting unit; a second extension electrode covering the second light-emitting unit, wherein the second extension electrode covers the second insulating layer opening on the second light-emitting unit without covering the first insulating layer opening on the second light-emitting unit; a first electrode pad covering a part of the plurality of the light-emitting units; and a second electrode pad covering another part of the plurality of light-emitting units.
US11942505B2

The present invention discloses a pixel structure of a stacked image sensor and a preparation method thereof, by bonding processes to stack a first silicon wafer to a third silicon wafer up and down; wherein, a first photodiode array is set on the first silicon wafer located in middle, and a second photodiode array is provided on the second silicon wafer located above, and the surface of each the second photodiode in the second photodiode array is aligned and bonded correspondingly with the surface of each the first photodiode in the first photodiode array, so as to form a chip of the pixel structure of the stacked image sensor with a very deep junction depth, which is particularly suitable for near-infrared sensitization, and can effectively improve quantum efficiency in near-infrared wave bands; and by adopting a backlight technology, incident lights irradiating to photodiodes are not affected by the metal interconnect layers, both of sensitive and fill factor are high, especially for small-size pixels, which has very good photosensitive performance, so as to balance the near-infrared quantum efficiency and the small pixel size.
US11942502B2

The present technology relates to a solid-state imaging device compatible with miniaturization of pixels, a method for manufacturing the solid-state imaging device, and an electronic apparatus. The solid-state imaging device is formed by joining a front surface side as the wiring layer formation surface of the first semiconductor substrate to a back surface side of the second semiconductor substrate. The first semiconductor substrate includes a photodiode and a transfer transistor. The second semiconductor substrate includes a charge/voltage retention portion that retains the electric charge transferred by the transfer transistor or the voltage corresponding to the electric charge. The solid-state imaging device includes a through electrode that penetrates the second semiconductor substrate, and transmits the electric charge or the voltage to the charge/voltage retention portion. The present technology can be applied to solid-state imaging devices and the like, for example.
US11942481B2

A display device may include a thin film transistor disposed on a substrate, and a display element electrically connected to the thin film transistor. The thin film transistor may include an active pattern including polycrystalline silicon, a gate insulation layer disposed on the active pattern, and a gate electrode disposed on the gate insulation layer. An average value of grain sizes of the active pattern may be in a range of about 400 nm to about 800 nm. An RMS value of a surface roughness of the active pattern may be about 4 nm or less. A method of manufacturing a polycrystalline silicon layer may include cleaning an amorphous silicon layer with hydrofluoric acid, rinsing the amorphous silicon layer with hydrogenated deionized water, and irradiating the amorphous silicon layer with a laser beam having an energy density of about 440 mJ/cm2 to about 490 mJ/cm2.
US11942479B2

A device includes a channel layer, a gate structure, a source/drain epitaxial structure, and a gate via. The gate structure wraps around the channel layer. The gate structure includes a gate dielectric layer and a gate electrode over the gate dielectric layer. The source/drain epitaxial structure is adjacent the gate structure and is electrically connected to the channel layer. The gate via is under the gate structure and is in contact with a bottom surface of the gate electrode.
US11942475B2

The present disclosure describes a method for forming (i) input/output (I/O) fin field effect transistors (FET) with polysilicon gate electrodes and silicon oxide gate dielectrics integrated and (ii) non-I/O FETs with metal gate electrodes and high-k gate dielectrics. The method includes depositing a silicon oxide layer on a first region of a semiconductor substrate and a high-k dielectric layer on a second region of the semiconductor substrate; depositing a polysilicon layer on the silicon oxide and high-k dielectric layers; patterning the polysilicon layer to form a first polysilicon gate electrode structure on the silicon oxide layer and a second polysilicon gate electrode structure on the high-k dielectric layer, where the first polysilicon gate electrode structure is wider than the second polysilicon gate electrode structure and narrower than the silicon oxide layer. The method further includes replacing the second polysilicon gate electrode structure with a metal gate electrode structure.
US11942465B2

Disclosed is a manufacturing method for an embedded structure. The method includes: preparing a temporary carrier board; preparing a second circuit layer on at least one of the upper surface and the lower surface of the temporary carrier board, and preparing a first dielectric layer to cover the second circuit layer; patterning and curing the first dielectric layer to form a cavity, mounting a device in the cavity, and performing hot-curing, wherein a surface of the device provided with a terminal faces an opening of the cavity; and preparing a second dielectric layer, wherein the device is embedded in the second dielectric layer, and a surface of the second dielectric layer is higher than a surface of the terminal by a preset value.
US11942463B2

A semiconductor device includes a first substrate structure including a first substrate, gate electrodes stacked on the first substrate, and extended by different lengths to provide contact regions, cell contact plugs connected to the gate electrodes in the contact regions, and first bonding pads disposed on the cell contact plugs to be electrically connected to the cell contact plugs, respectively, and a second substrate structure, connected to the first substrate structure on the first substrate structure, and including a second substrate, circuit elements disposed on the second substrate, and a second bonding pad bonded to the first bonding pads, wherein, the contact regions include first regions having a first width and second regions, of which at least a portion overlaps the first bonding pads, and which have a second width greater than the first width, and the second width is greater than a width of the first bonding pad.
US11942460B2

Semiconductor devices and associated systems and methods are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, the semiconductor device is an assembly that includes a package substrate having a front side and a backside opposite the front side. A controller die with a first longitudinal footprint can be attached to the front side of the package substrate. A passive electrical component is also attached to the front side of the package substrate. A stack of semiconductor dies can be attached to the controller die and the passive electrical component. The stack of semiconductor dies has a second longitudinal footprint greater than the first longitudinal footprint in at least one dimension. The controller die and the passive electrical component are positioned at least partially within the second longitudinal footprint, thereby at least partially supporting the stack of semiconductor dies.
US11942457B2

Discussed is a display device including a light emitting element module on a substrate, wherein the light emitting element module includes a plurality of semiconductor light emitting elements disposed on the substrate, a plurality of individual electrode portions electrically connected to each of the plurality of semiconductor light emitting elements and a common electrode portion electrically connected to each of the plurality of semiconductor light emitting elements, and wherein each of the individual electrode portions is disposed on different sides of the light emitting element module.
US11942446B2

A semiconductor package includes at least one second semiconductor chip stacked on a first semiconductor chip. An underfill layer is interposed between the first semiconductor chip and the at least one second semiconductor chip. The first semiconductor chip includes a first substrate, a first passivation layer disposed on the first substrate. The first passivation layer includes a first recess region. A first pad covers a bottom surface and sidewalls of the first recess region. The at least one second semiconductor chip includes a second substrate, a second passivation layer disposed adjacent to the first substrate, a conductive bump protruding outside the second passivation layer towards the first semiconductor chip and an inter-metal compound pattern disposed in direct contact with both the conductive bump and the first pad. The underfill layer is in direct contact with both the conductive bump and the inter-metal compound pattern.
US11942440B2

An integrated circuit includes a semiconductor substrate having a rear face. A first semiconductor well within the substrate includes circuit components. A second semiconductor well within the substrate is insulated from the first semiconductor well and the rest of the substrate. The second semiconductor well provides a detection device that is configurable and designed to detect a DFA attack by fault injection into the integrated circuit.
US11942438B2

An electronic component includes a first substrate having a substantially quadrangular planar shape and having a first surface and a second surface, the first surface and the second surface being opposite to each other, an element disposed on the first surface, four first terminals located adjacent to four corners on the second surface, respectively, and a second terminal located between the first terminals at respective ends of each of two sides opposite to each other of the second surface, an area of the second terminal being smaller than an area of each of the first terminals at the respective ends of each of the two sides, a width of the second terminal in an extension direction of each of the two sides being equal to or less than a width of each of the first terminals at the respective ends of each of the two sides in the extension direction.
US11942437B2

Disclosed are semiconductor packages and methods of fabricating the same. The method includes forming a semiconductor chip, forming an electromagnetic shield that covers the semiconductor chip, and forming a molding that covers the electromagnetic shield. The electromagnetic shield is electrically connected to a conductor on a side of the semiconductor chip.
US11942434B2

A semiconductor package is disclosed. The semiconductor package includes a back-side wiring substrate and a front-side redistribution layer which are in parallel, and a connector, a semiconductor chip and an encapsulator which are between the back-side wiring substrate and the front-side redistribution layer. The encapsulator surrounds surfaces of the connector and the semiconductor chip. The back-side wiring substrate includes a core layer, a back-side via plug extending through the core layer, and a back-side redistribution layer on the back-side via plug.
US11942433B2

In an embodiment, a structure includes: a first integrated circuit die including first die connectors; a first dielectric layer on the first die connectors; first conductive vias extending through the first dielectric layer, the first conductive vias connected to a first subset of the first die connectors; a second integrated circuit die bonded to a second subset of the first die connectors with first reflowable connectors; a first encapsulant surrounding the second integrated circuit die and the first conductive vias, the first encapsulant and the first integrated circuit die being laterally coterminous; second conductive vias adjacent the first integrated circuit die; a second encapsulant surrounding the second conductive vias, the first encapsulant, and the first integrated circuit die; and a first redistribution structure including first redistribution lines, the first redistribution lines connected to the first conductive vias and the second conductive vias.
US11942431B2

According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a first semiconductor chip including a first metal pad and a second metal pad; and a second semiconductor chip including a third metal pad and a fourth metal pad, the third metal pad joined to the first metal pad, the fourth metal pad coupled to the second metal pad via a dielectric layer, wherein the second semiconductor chip is coupled to the first semiconductor chip via the first metal pad and the third metal pad.
US11942428B2

A semiconductor device including a substrate is provided. The device further includes a through-substrate via (TSV) extending into the substrate, and a substantially helical conductor disposed around the TSV. The substantially helical conductor can be configured to generate a magnetic field in the TSV in response to a current passing through the helical conductor. More than one TSV can be included, and/or more than one substantially helical conductor can be provided.
US11942425B2

The present disclosure provides a semiconductor structure. The semiconductor structure includes a semiconductor substrate, a contact structure, a first conductive element, and a first dielectric spacer structure. The semiconductor substrate includes an active region and an isolation structure. The contact structure is on the active region of the semiconductor substrate. The first conductive element is on the isolation structure of the semiconductor substrate. The first dielectric spacer structure is between the contact structure and the first to conductive element. The first dielectric spacer structure has a first concave surface facing the first conductive element.
US11942420B2

A semiconductor device includes a first gate structure extending along a first lateral direction. The semiconductor device includes a first interconnect structure, disposed above the first gate structure, that extends along a second lateral direction perpendicular to the first lateral direction. The first interconnect structure includes a first portion and a second portion electrically isolated from each other by a first dielectric structure. The semiconductor device includes a second interconnect structure, disposed between the first gate structure and the first interconnect structure, that electrically couples the first gate structure to the first portion of the first interconnect structure. The second interconnect structure includes a recessed portion that is substantially aligned with the first gate structure and the dielectric structure along a vertical direction.
US11942403B2

In an embodiment, a package includes: an interposer having a first side; a first integrated circuit device attached to the first side of the interposer; a second integrated circuit device attached to the first side of the interposer; an underfill disposed beneath the first integrated circuit device and the second integrated circuit device; and an encapsulant disposed around the first integrated circuit device and the second integrated circuit device, a first portion of the encapsulant extending through the underfill, the first portion of the encapsulant physically disposed between the first integrated circuit device and the second integrated circuit device, the first portion of the encapsulant being planar with edges of the underfill and edges of the first and second integrated circuit devices.
US11942398B2

A semiconductor device includes a substrate, at least one via, a liner layer and a conductive layer. The substrate includes an electronic circuitry. The at least one via passes through the substrate. The at least one via includes a plurality of concave portions on a sidewall thereof. The liner layer fills in the plurality of concave portions of the at least one via. The conductive layer is disposed on the sidewall of the at least one via, covers the liner layer, and extends onto a surface of the substrate. The thickness of the conductive layer on the sidewall of the at least one via is varied.
US11942390B2

A device includes a device layer comprising a first transistor; a first interconnect structure on a front-side of the device layer; and a second interconnect structure on a backside of the device layer. The second interconnect structure includes a first dielectric layer on the backside of the device layer; a contact extending through the first dielectric layer to a source/drain region of the first transistor; a conductive line electrically connected to the source/drain region of the first transistor through the contact; and a thermal dissipation path thermally connected to the device layer, the thermal dissipation path extending to a surface of the second interconnect structure opposite the device layer. The thermal dissipation path comprises a dummy via.
US11942380B2

A method includes forming a dummy pattern over test region of a substrate; forming an interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer laterally surrounding the dummy pattern; removing the dummy pattern to form an opening; forming a dielectric layer in the opening; performing a first testing process on the dielectric layer; performing an annealing process to the dielectric layer; and performing a second testing process on the annealed dielectric layer.
US11942371B2

A method comprises forming a gate dielectric cap over a gate structure; forming source/drain contacts over the semiconductor substrate, with the gate dielectric cap laterally between the source/drain contacts; depositing an etch-resistant layer over the gate dielectric cap; depositing a contact etch stop layer over the etch-resistant layer and an interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer over the contact etch stop layer; performing a first etching process to form a via opening extending through the ILD layer and terminating prior to reaching the etch-resistant layer; performing a second etching process to deepen the via opening such that one of the source/drain contacts is exposed, wherein the second etching process etches the etch-resistant layer at a slower etch rate than etching the contact etch stop layer; and depositing a metal material to fill the deepened via opening.
US11942362B2

Embodiments described herein relate generally to methods for forming a conductive feature in a dielectric layer in semiconductor processing and structures formed thereby. In some embodiments, a structure includes a dielectric layer over a substrate, a surface modification layer, and a conductive feature. The dielectric layer has a sidewall. The surface modification layer is along the sidewall, and the surface modification layer includes phosphorous and carbon. The conductive feature is along the surface modification layer.
US11942348B2

An optical system may include a light source to provide a beam of light. The optical system may include a reflector to receive and redirect the beam of light. The optical system may include a light gate having an opening to permit the beam of light, from the reflector, to travel through the opening. The optical system may include a light sensor to receive a portion of the beam of light after the beam of light travels through the opening, and convert the portion of the beam of light to a signal. The optical system may include a processing device to determine whether a notch of a wafer is in an allowable position based on the signal.
US11942345B2

Embodiments disclosed herein include a method of centering a substrate in a chamber. In an embodiment, the method comprises inserting the substrate into the chamber with a robot arm, obtaining a delta time value for a second pyrometer relative to a first pyrometer, where the delta time value is a duration of time between when the first pyrometer is covered by the substrate and when the second pyrometer is covered by the substrate, calculating a time offset value of the delta time value relative to an ideal delta time value, where the ideal delta time value is the delta time value when the substrate is perfectly centered in a first direction perpendicular to the motion of the substrate, and comparing the time offset value to a graph or a lookup table that correlates the time offset value to a distance offset value.
US11942340B2

An improved particle beam inspection apparatus, and more particularly, a particle beam inspection apparatus including an improved load lock unit is disclosed. An improved load lock system may comprise a plurality of supporting structures configured to support a wafer and a conditioning plate including a heat transfer element configured to adjust a temperature of the wafer. The load lock system may further comprise a gas vent configured to provide a gas between the conditioning plate and the wafer and a controller configured to assist with the control of the heat transfer element.
US11942335B2

A method of manufacturing a module is disclosed. In one example, the method comprises providing at least one solder body with a base portion and an elevated edge extending along at least part of a circumference of the base portion. At least one carrier, on which at least one electronic component is mounted, is placed in the at least one solder body so that the at least one carrier is positioned on the base portion and is spatially confined by the elevated edge.
US11942334B2

Microelectronic assemblies, and related devices and methods, are disclosed herein. For example, in some embodiments, a microelectronic assembly may include a substrate layer having a surface; a first conductive trace having a first thickness on the surface of the substrate layer; and a second conductive trace having a second thickness on the surface of the substrate layer, wherein the second thickness is different from the first thickness. In some embodiments, the first conductive trace and the second conductive trace have rectangular cross-sections.
US11942315B2

Control of an amplitude of a signal applied to rods of a quadrupole is described. In one aspect, a mass spectrometer includes an amplifier circuit that causes a radio frequency (RF) signal to be applied to the rods of the quadrupole. A controller circuit can determine that the actual amplitude of the RF signal differs than the expected amplitude and, in response, identify current and past environmental and performance parameters to adjust the amplitude.
US11942303B2

Embodiments consistent with the disclosure herein include methods and a multi-beam apparatus configured to emit charged-particle beams for imaging a top and side of a structure of a sample, including: a deflector array including a first deflector and configured to receive a first charged-particle beam and a second charged-particle beam; a blocking plate configured to block one of the first charged-particle beam and the second charged-particle beam; and a controller having circuitry and configured to change the configuration of the apparatus to transition between a first mode and a second mode. In the first mode, the deflector array directs the second charged-particle beam to the top of the structure, and the blocking plate blocks the first charged-particle beam. And in the second mode, the first deflector deflects the first charged-particle beam to the side of the structure, and the blocking plate blocks the second charged-particle beam.
US11942302B2

Apparatuses and methods for charged-particle detection may include a deflector system configured to direct charged-particle pulses, a detector having a detection element configured to detect the charged-particle pulses, and a controller having a circuitry configured to control the deflector system to direct a first and second charged-particle pulses to the detection element; obtain first and second timestamps associated with when the first charged-particle pulse is directed by the deflector system and detected by the detection element, respectively, and third and fourth timestamps associated with when the second charged-particle pulse is directed by the deflector system and detected by the detection element, respectively; and identify a first and second exiting beams based on the first and second timestamps, and the third and fourth timestamps, respectively.
US11942301B2

Apparatus and methodology for lawn mower security systems provide the ability to safeguard ride-on style lawn mowers against unauthorized cranking of its engine if the mowers have push/pull mower deck or power-takeoff (PTO) switch technology. Security components secured to a PTO or mower deck switch to prevent the ability to position such switch in a disengaged position. Therefore, existing safety and interlock features of the existing ride-on mower otherwise prevent someone from being able to crank the mower, which helps to guard against unauthorized use and/or theft of the equipment.
US11942299B2

A unipolar switching module made of insulating material and including an incorporated thermomagnetic tripping set, and/or a current measurer and power supply set for an electronic controller A multipolar low-voltage molded case circuit breaker can include unipolar switching modules, which interact with the tripping set and/or the current measurer and power supply set.
US11942293B2

A system for controlling a vacuum interrupter for a power diverter switch comprises a main driving shaft which is configured to drive the control cam. The system further comprises the vacuum interrupter which is configured to separate electrical contacts in a vacuum by use of a contact rod, and a transmission unit which is configured to transmit the force generated by the main driving shaft to the contact rod. The transmission unit comprises a plurality of rollable guiding elements and a lever mechanism which is coupled to both the control cam and the contact rod of the vacuum interrupter such that a rotation of the control cam generated by the main driving shaft causes a movement of the contact.
US11942288B2

The emergency stop switch 2 performs an operation support of an operation switch, and not only improves operability and safety but also simplifies the structure to enhance reliability. The emergency stop switch (or operation switch unit) 2 with an operation support function includes an emergency stop button (or operation switch) 21 for switching the state of the contact, a reception part (or detection part) 32 for detecting a remote operation of the emergency stop button 21 and an electromagnetic solenoid (or actuating part) 3 that is disposed between the contact and the emergency stop button 21 and that actuates the emergency stop button 21 on the basis of the remote operation received (or detected) by the reception part 32. The emergency stop button 21 is located on one end side of the emergency stop switch 2 and the contact is located on the other end side of the emergency stop switch 2.
US11942281B2

In one aspect of the invention, a dye sensitized solar cell has a counter-electrode including carbon-titania nanocomposite thin films made by forming a carbon-based ink; forming a titania (TiO2) solution; blade-coating a mechanical mixture of the carbon-based ink and the titania solution onto a substrate; and annealing the blade-coated substrate at a first temperature for a first period of time to obtain the carbon-based titania nanocomposite thin films. In certain embodiments, the carbon-based titania nanocomposite thin films may include solvent-exfoliated graphene titania (SEG-TiO2) nanocomposite thin films, or single walled carbon nanotube titania (SWCNT-TiO2) nanocomposite thin films.
US11942273B2

An electronic component includes an electronic element and an interposer board. The electronic element includes a multilayer body and external electrodes at multilayer body end surfaces of the multilayer body and connected to internal electrode layers. One of the board main surfaces is in a vicinity of the electronic element and joined with a multilayer body main surface in a vicinity of the interposer board. The interposer board is an alumina board. At least one notch is in end regions including a board end surface, a board side surface in a vicinity thereof, a board main surface in a vicinity thereof, ridge portions between the board end surface and the board side surface, between the board end surface and the board main surface, and between the board side surface and the board main surface, and a corner portion between the board end surface, the board side surface, and the board main surface.
US11942266B1

Systems for improvements in electrical power distribution and monitoring systems for data centers. A system can include a circuit breaker, a set of phased current transformers (CTs), a neutral CT, and a metering device. The circuit breaker can be mounted in a first enclosure. Additionally, the set of phased CTs can be positioned in a first component arrangement of a second enclosure. The set of phased CTs can be coupled to the circuit breaker and be configured to measure a current value flowing through the circuit breaker. Moreover, the neutral CT can be positioned in a second component arrangement of the second enclosure. The neutral No errors found. CT can be coupled to the circuit breaker. Furthermore, the metering device can be configured to transmit data associated with the current value to a display device.
US11942264B2

A coil component includes a body having a first surface, and a first end surface and a second end surface connected to the first surface and opposing each other in a length direction; a support substrate disposed inside the body; a coil portion comprising a first coil pattern and first and second lead-out patterns, each disposed on a first surface of the support substrate; first and second slit portions, respectively defined on edge portions of the first surface of the body to expose the first and second lead-out patterns; and first and second external electrodes disposed on the first and second slit portions to be connected to the first and second lead-out patterns. At least one of the first and second lead-out patterns has a thickness greater than a thickness of each of the first coil pattern and the first dummy lead-out pattern.
US11942260B2

A power module includes a power circuit and a magnetic assembly. The power circuit includes at least one switch element. The magnetic assembly includes at least one first electrical conductor and a magnetic core module comprising at least one hole, wherein the at least one first electrical conductor passes through the at least one hole, and a terminal of the at least one first electrical conductor is electrically connected to the at least one switch element. The power circuit and the magnetic assembly are arranged in sequence along a same direction.
US11942258B2

An inductor device includes a first and a second inductor and a first and a second connection member. A first and a second trace of the first inductor is located on a first and a second layer respectively. The second trace is coupled to the first trace located at a first and a second area. The first connection member is coupled to the second trace. A third and a fourth trace of the second inductor is located on the first and the second layer respectively. The first trace and the third trace are disposed in turn at the first area and the second area. The fourth trace is coupled to the third trace located at the first and the second area. The second and the fourth trace are disposed in turn at the first and the second area. The second connection member is coupled to the fourth trace.
US11942247B2

Increasing the chromium content of an electrical steel substrate to a level greater than or equal to about 0.45 weight percent (wt %) produced a much improved forsterite coating having superior and more uniform coloration, thickness and adhesion. Moreover, the so-formed forsterite coating provides greater tension potentially reducing the relative importance of any secondary coating.
US11942245B2

The present disclosure is directed at methods of preparing rare earth-based permanent magnets having improved coercivity and remanence, the method comprising one or more steps comprising: (a) homogenizing a first population of particles of a first GBM alloy with a second population of particles of a second core alloy to form a composite alloy preform, the first GBM alloy being substantially represented by the formula: ACbRxCoyCudMz, the second core alloy being substantially represented by the formula G2Fe14B, where AC, R, M, G, b, x, y, and z are defined; (b) heating the composite alloy preform particles to form a population of mixed alloy particles; (c) compressing the mixed alloy particles, under a magnetic field of a suitable strength to align the magnetic particles with a common direction of magnetization and inert atmosphere, to form a green body; (d) sintering the green body; and (e) annealing the sintered body. Particular embodiments include magnets comprising neodymium-iron-boron core alloys, including Nd2Fe14B.
US11942241B2

An improved electric cable is disclosed herein. The resistance of the electric cable of the present disclosure is surprisingly decreased despite a reduction in the cross-sectional area of the conductor when at least one metal slug is positioned at an end of the cable. Conductor wires, which may or may not be individually insulated, may extend around a metal slug or through an aperture of the slug. In combination with at least one metal slug, the cross-sectional area of individual wires or the amount of wires within a stranded wire cable may be substantially reduced without seeing an expected proportionate increase in electrical resistance, and surprisingly, a decrease in resistance may be observed.
US11942231B2

An airtight apparatus in which an airtight box (30) for measurement is combined with a glove box (20) is provided. The airtight box (30) for measurement includes a hollow housing (31), and a sample stage (34) having a sample loading portion. The sample stage (34) is transported by a transport stage (35) installed in the housing (31). The housing (31) is provided with a measurement window (40) for measuring a sample loaded on the sample stage (34) from the outside by a measurement apparatus (10).
US11942227B2

A passive cooling system for a nuclear reactor includes an energy release space in which a reactor vessel is accommodated, an energy absorbing space separated from the energy release space, and an energy transfer space above the energy absorbing space and configured to absorb and cool heat transferred from the reactor vessel and discharge the absorbed heat to an outside of the system through an outer wall thereof. The passive cooling system further includes a first cooling flow path configured to transfer the heat in the reactor vessel to the energy transfer space, a pressure balance pipe configured to transfer the pressure in the energy release space to the energy absorbing space therethrough, and a coolant spray pipe configured to transfer the cooling water in the energy absorbing space pressurized by the pressure balance pipe to the energy transfer space may be provided.
US11942225B2

Systems and methods for identifying alterations in a musculoskeletal system of a subject are disclosed. After detecting physical quantities representative of a state of the subject, a biomechanical model for the subject is identified and combined movements of muscles and bones as a function of said physical quantities and of said biomechanical model are determined. The combined movements are converted into a plurality of movement steps of segments and joints. Parameters representative of the alterations are computed, and the parameters are compared with predefined reference values representative of alteration thresholds in the musculoskeletal system. The alterations are identified as a function of a failed matching between the computed parameters and the predefined reference values, and the belonging of this correspondence to one or more groups of musculoskeletal pathologies as a function of said identified alteration is determined.
US11942220B2

A method of processing a series of images of an embryo to determine estimated timings of developmental events for the embryo, wherein the method comprises: determining feature information for each image, the feature information for each image representing the content of the image; establishing machine learned classifiers for associating each image with a respective likelihood of the image being associated with one or more developmental events based on the feature information for the image; applying the machine learned classifiers to the feature information for each image to determine a respective likelihood of the image being associated with one or more developmental events, and determining estimated timings for the plurality of developmental events for the embryo from the respective likelihoods of the respective images being associated with respective ones of the plurality of developmental events. The method may further comprise determining an indication of a confidence estimate for the timings.
US11942214B2

A system for generating an object prioritization list for physical transfer, the system comprising a computing device configured to receive a biological extraction of a user, determine, using the biological extraction, a plurality of urgency metrics, wherein determining the plurality of urgency metrics including training an urgency machine-learning model with training data that includes a plurality of entries wherein each entry correlates biological extraction data to metrics of urgency of object-addressable maladies, and determining the plurality of urgency metrics as a function of the urgency machine-learning model, order, using a first ranking machine-learning process, a plurality of candidate objects as a function of the plurality of urgency metrics, and generate an object prioritization list as a function of the ordered plurality of candidate objects.
US11942209B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus monitor medication usage data for one patient or a population of patients, which can be processed to determine compliance patterns. Such methods and systems can associate, analyze, organize and present medication usage data, compliance patterns, and correlations between compliance patterns and outcomes data for electronic analysis or analysis by a caretaker. Such methods, systems, and apparatus permit analysis of compliance patterns to enable, for example, establishment or adjustment of safe and effective treatment regimens, and may include feedback systems for ensuring authenticity of medication and/or effects of medication on a patient.
US11942208B2

A food-recognition engine can be used with a mobile device to identify, in real-time, foods present in a video stream. To capture the video stream, a user points a camera of the mobile device at foods they are about to consume. The video stream is displayed, in real-time, on a screen of the mobile device. The food-recognition engine uses several neural networks to recognize, in the video stream, food features, text printed on packaging, bar codes, logos, and “Nutrition Facts” panels. The neural-network outputs are combined to identify foods with high probabilities. The foods may be packaged or unpackaged, branded or unbranded, and labeled or unlabeled, and may appear simultaneously within the view of the mobile device. Information about recognized foods is displayed on the screen while the video stream is captured. The user may log identified foods with a gesture and without typing.
US11942202B2

Some embodiments include burden-free insulin delivery systems and methods. Some embodiments include a method comprising: receiving previous insulin delivery data at a user device from an insulin pump; receiving estimated glucose data at the user device from a continuous glucose monitor; determining that the estimated glucose value is approaching or has passed a threshold; and in response to determining that the estimated glucose value is approaching or has surpassed the threshold, not providing an indication to the user through a user interface that the estimated glucose value is approaching or surpassed the threshold.
US11942196B2

Systems and methods for surfacing contextually relevant data into the workflow of a third party system are discussed herein. The system implements a near-real-time method of detecting activity corresponding to particular electronic health records associated with particular patients in third-party systems using specifically configured software systems. A cloud-based micro-services architecture is communicably coupled to the third-party systems and is operable to transmit contextually relevant data to the third-party system in response to particular detected activities, such as accessing a patient's electronic health record. The contextually-relevant data is identified by comparing electronic health record data from various third-party systems, each third-party system associated with the particular patient, to determine gaps in the records. The contextually relevant data is transmitted to the third-party system and visually integrated into the third-party system's pre-existing clinical workflow.
US11942193B2

This disclosure relates to systems and methods for managing patients of knee surgeries. A pre-operative patient questionnaire user interface is associated with a future knee operation of the patient. Patient input data is indicative of answers of a patient in relation to the pre-operative patient questionnaire. A processor of a computer system evaluates a statistical model to determine a predicted satisfaction value indicative of satisfaction of the patient with the future knee operation. The statistical model comprises nodes stored on data memory representing the patient input data and the predicted satisfaction value, and edges stored on data memory between the nodes representing conditional dependencies between the patient input data and the predicted satisfaction value. The processor then generates an electronic document comprising a surgeon report associated with the future knee operation to indicate to the surgeon the predicted satisfaction value.
US11942192B2

Techniques facilitating density-functional theory determinations using a quantum computing system are provided. A system can comprise a first computing processor and a second computing processor. The first computing processor can generate a density-functional theory determination. The second computing processor can input a quantum density into the density-functional theory determination. The first computing processor can be operatively coupled to the second computing processor. Further, the first computing processor can be a classical computer and the second computing processor can be a quantum computer.
US11942181B2

A semiconductor device comprises: a first or a second path configured to transmit a first signal which swings between a ground level and a first level, a third path configured to transmit a second signal which swings between the ground level and a second level lower than the first level, a transmitter configured to output received the first signal through the first or second path as the second signal to the third path, and initialize in response to an enable signal, and a receiver configured to output received the second signal through the third path as the first signal through the first or second path, determine level of the second signal through a reference level that is regulated according to a fed-back level of an output terminal thereof, and initialize in response to the enable signal.
US11942179B2

Systems, methods, circuits, and apparatuses for managing integrated circuits in memory devices are provided. In one aspect, an integrated circuit includes: a latch circuit including a latch and a sensing transistor coupled to the latch, and a compensation circuit coupled to the sensing transistor. The sensing transistor includes a gate terminal coupled to a sensing node and an additional terminal coupled to the compensation circuit, and the compensation circuit is configured to apply a control voltage to the additional terminal to compensate for a variation of a threshold voltage of the sensing transistor.
US11942175B2

Symbols interleaved among a set of codewords can provide an error correction/detection capability to a dual in-line memory module (DIMM) with memory chips having a comparatively larger bus width. Data corresponding to a set of multibit symbols and received from one or more memory devices can be interleaved/distributed with other bits of at least one codeword.
US11942174B2

Methods, systems, and devices for topology-based retirement in a memory system are described. In some examples, a memory system or memory device may be configured to evaluate error conditions relative to a physical or electrical organization of a memory array, which may support inferring the presence or absence of defects in one or more structures of a memory device. For example, based on various evaluations of detected errors, a memory system or a memory device may be able to infer a presence of a short-circuit, an open circuit, a dielectric breakdown, or other defects of a memory array that may be related to wear or degradation over time, and retire a portion of a memory array based on such an inference.
US11942168B2

An IC structure includes a first active area including a first plurality of fin structures extending in a first direction, a second active area including a second plurality of fin structures extending in the first direction, an electrical fuse (eFuse) extending in the first direction between the first and second active areas and electrically connected to each of the first and second pluralities of fin structures, a first plurality of gate structures extending over the first active area perpendicular to the first direction, a second plurality of gate structures extending over the second active area in the second direction, a first signal line extending in the first direction adjacent to the first active area and electrically connected to the first plurality of gate structures, and a second signal line extending in the first direction adjacent to the second active area and electrically connected to the second plurality of gate structures.
US11942167B2

Systems, methods, and apparatuses relating to interlocking transistor active regions are disclosed. An apparatus includes a gate including electrically conductive material and an active material including a doped semiconductor material. A portion of the active material overlapped by the gate has an at least substantially triangular shape. An apparatus includes a plurality of active materials. Each active material includes tapered ends and a plurality of gates. The plurality of active materials is arranged in an interlocking pattern with at least some tapered ends of the active materials interlocking with at least some others of the tapered ends. The plurality of gates overlaps the interlocked tapered ends of the plurality of active materials.
US11942164B2

Devices and techniques are disclosed herein to provide a number of different bias signals to each of multiple signal lines of an array of memory cells, each bias signal having an overdrive voltage above a target voltage by a selected increment and an overdrive period, to determine settling times of each of the multiple signal lines to the target voltage for the number of different bias signals, to determine a functional compensation profile for an array of memory cells comprising a relationship between the different bias signals and the determined settling times of the multiple signal lines.
US11942154B2

A nonvolatile memory device includes a first semiconductor layer and a second semiconductor layer. The first semiconductor layer includes word-lines, at least one string selection line, at least one ground selection line, and a memory cell array including at least one memory block. The second semiconductor includes a first address decoder and a second address decoder. The first address decoder is disposed under a first extension region adjacent to a first side of a cell region and includes a plurality of first pass transistors driving the word-lines, the at least one string selection line, and the at least one ground selection line. The second address decoder is disposed under a second extension region adjacent to a second side of the cell region and includes a plurality of second pass transistors driving the at least one string selection line and the at least one ground selection line.
US11942153B2

According to one embodiment, a semiconductor memory device includes a first string unit including a first memory string including a first selection transistor and a first memory cell coupled to the first selection transistor, a second string unit including a second memory string including a second selection transistor and a second memory cell coupled to the second selection transistor, a first select gate line, a second select gate line, a first bit line, a second bit line, and a first word line. Both of the first select gate line and the second select gate line are selected in a first read operation. The first select gate line is selected and the second select gate line is not selected in a second read operation.
US11942150B2

A resistive random-access memory (RRAM) circuit includes an RRAM device configured to output a cell current responsive to a bit line voltage, and a current limiter including an input terminal coupled to the RRAM device, first and second parallel current paths configured to conduct the cell current between the input terminal and a reference voltage node, and an amplifier configured to generate a first signal responsive to a voltage level at the input terminal and a reference voltage level. Each of the first and second current paths includes a switching device configured to selectively conduct a portion of the cell current responsive to the first signal.
US11942143B2

A semiconductor memory device includes a memory cell array that includes memory cells arranged in rows and columns, a row decoder that is configured to receive a row address, decode the row address, and adjust voltages of selection lines based on the decoded row address, a word line driver that is connected with the selection lines, is connected with the rows of the memory cells through word lines, and is configured to adjust voltages of the word lines in response to an internal clock signal and the voltages of the selection lines, and a detection circuit that is connected with the word lines and is configured to activate a detection signal in response to voltages of the word lines being identical at a specific timing.
US11942139B2

The present disclosure includes apparatuses, methods, and systems for performing refresh operations on memory cells. An embodiment includes a memory having a group of memory cells and one or more additional memory cells whose data state is indicative of whether to refresh the group of memory cells, and circuitry configured to apply a first voltage pulse to the group of memory cells to sense a data state of the memory cells of the group, apply, while the first voltage pulse is applied to the group of memory cells, a second voltage pulse having a greater magnitude than the first voltage pulse to the one or more additional memory cells to sense a data state of the one or more additional memory cells, and determine whether to perform a refresh operation on the group of memory cells based on the sensed data state of the one or more additional memory cells.
US11942134B2

A memory circuit includes a memory array including a plurality of memory cells, each memory cell of the plurality of memory cells including an n-type channel layer including a metal oxide material, and a gate structure overlying and adjacent to the n-type channel layer, the gate structure including a conductive layer overlying a ferroelectric layer. The memory circuit is configured to apply a gate voltage to each memory cell of the plurality of memory cells in first and second write operations, the gate voltage has a positive polarity and a first magnitude in the first write operation and a negative polarity and a second magnitude greater than the first magnitude in the second write operation.
US11942133B2

A pocket integration for high density memory and logic applications and methods of fabrication are described. While various examples are described with reference to FeRAM, capacitive structures formed herein can be used for any application where a capacitor is desired. For instance, the capacitive structure can be used for fabricating ferroelectric based or paraelectric based majority gate, minority gate, and/or threshold gate.
US11942131B2

A processing apparatus includes a bit-cell array including at least one bit-cell line including a plurality of bit-cells electrically connected to each other in series, wherein each of the plurality of bit-cells includes: a first magnetic resistor that is configured to store a first resistance value based on a movement of a location of a magnetic domain-wall; a second magnetic resistor that is configured to store a second resistance value, wherein the second resistance value is equal to or less than the first resistance value; a first switching element configured to switch an electrical signal applied to the first magnetic resistor; and a second switching element configured to switch an electrical signal applied to the second magnetic resistor.
US11942129B2

A magnetic tunnel junction is provided. The magnetic tunnel junction comprises an insulating tunnel barrier and a fixed ferromagnet layer adjacent the tunnel barrier. The fixed ferromagnet comprises a fixed magnetization along an easy axis approximately normal to an interface between the fixed ferromagnet and the tunnel barrier. A free ferromagnet layer is adjacent the tunnel barrier on the side opposite the fixed ferromagnet. The free ferromagnet layer comprises a bistable magnetization along the easy axis that can switch between a parallel state and an anti-parallel state with the fixed ferromagnet. A heavy metal layer is adjacent the free ferromagnet on the side opposite the tunnel barrier. A unidirectional electric current pulse through the heavy metal layer switches the bistable magnetization of the free ferromagnet, thereby switching an electrical resistance state of the magnetic tunnel junction.
US11942124B1

A slider may include a first side-edge surface, a second side-edge surface, and an air-bearing surface (ABS) comprising: a first side cavity adjacent to the first side-edge surface, and a first island side blocker situated at a mouth of the first side cavity, wherein: a first outer surface of the first island side blocker forms a portion of the first side-edge surface, a second outer surface of the first island side blocker is recessed from the first side-edge surface, a first side opening is situated on a leading side of the first island side blocker, and a second side opening is situated on a trailing side of the first island side blocker.
US11942119B2

According to one embodiment, a magnetic recording/reproducing apparatus includes irreversible adsorbing materials in a sealed housing for the magnetic recording/reproducing apparatus.
US11942118B2

Various embodiments described herein relate to hypermedia enabled procedures for industrial workflows on a voice driven platform. In this regard, a system compares media data related to a step of a video procedure for an industrial task with a category dictionary to determine a category for the step of the video procedure. The system also links, based on the category for the step of the video procedure, the step of the video procedure with at least a portion of a second video procedure to generate a hypervideo that comprises an industrial sub-task for the industrial task. Furthermore, the system displays the hypervideo via a head-mounted visual display of a wearable device.
US11942114B2

Provided are methods and systems for variable speed playback. In one aspect the disclosure provides for receiving content having a first playback speed, determining a second playback speed for at least a portion of the content based on a playback factor, associating the second playback speed with the portion of the content, and providing at least the portion of the content at the second playback speed to a display device.
US11942113B2

In accordance with an embodiment, a hard disk drive includes voice coil motors (VCMs) coupled to respective control units configured to drive retract an operation of the VCMs in the hard disk drive. The retract operation of the VCMs includes a sequence of retract steps. The control units are allotted respective time slots for communication over a communication line with the respective time slots synchronized via the common clock line, and are configured to drive sequences of retract steps of the VCMs in the hard disk drive in a timed relationship.
US11942112B1

A method for starting hard disks, applied in an electronic device, the method includes: starting a storage in the electronic device, and the storage comprising hard disks and a backplane extension chip; sending preset request signals by the hard disks to the backplane extension chip; verifying a number of the hard disks by the backplane expansion chip according to the request signals; when the number of the hard disks is verified successfully, performing type verification on the hard disks by the backplane expansion chip; and sending a start signal by the backplane expansion chip to the target hard disks having a successful type verification according to a preset start sequence and a preset number of the hard disks, to start the target hard disks.
US11942111B2

A data storage device and method for auto-peeling of surveillance video content to increase archival storage is provided. In one embodiment, a data storage device is provided comprising a memory and a controller. The controller is configured to determine that available storage space in the memory is less than a threshold; in response to determining that the available storage space in the memory is less than the threshold: read a video file from the memory; and re-encode the video file to decrease a size of the video file, wherein re-encoding the video file increases available storage space in the memory without deleting the video file. Other embodiments are provided.
US11942108B2

The present technology relates to an information processing apparatus, an information processing method, and a program which can curb occurrence of howling at the time of outputting vibration in response to an input sound. The information processing apparatus of one aspect of the present technology is an apparatus that generates, at the time of outputting vibration in response to an input sound from the outside, a vibration signal representing the vibration having a frequency different from a frequency of the input sound. The present technology can be applied to, for example, smartphones, smart watches, wearable apparatuses, cushions, and music experience apparatuses that vibrate in response to input sounds.
US11942103B2

The simultaneous transmission and reproduction of a compressed audio signal and a linear PCM signal is satisfactorily achieved. An audio signal of a predetermined unit is sequentially transmitted via a predetermined transmission line to a reception side. The audio signal of the predetermined unit is a mixed signal of a compressed audio signal and a linear PCM signal. For example, the audio signal of the predetermined unit is an audio signal of a sub-frame unit. In this case, for example, in the audio signal of the sub-frame unit, the compressed audio signal is arranged on an upper-order bit side, and the linear PCM signal is arranged on a lower-order bit side.
US11942100B1

Techniques for encoding audio data with metadata are described. In an example, a device receives audio data corresponding to audio detected by a microphone and receives metadata associated with the audio. The device generates encoded data based at least in part on encoding the audio data with the metadata. The encoding involves replacing a portion of the audio data with the metadata, such that the encoded data includes the metadata and a remaining portion of the audio data. The device sends the encoded data to an audio processing application.
US11942089B2

Disclosed is an electronic apparatus which may receive a user voice of a user to be registered as a start command for activating a speech recognition function of the electronic apparatus; identify whether the user voice is misrecognized as a reference audio, wherein the reference audio includes a voice uttered by a user with high frequency from among a plurality of voices previously uttered by the user; and based on the user voice being not misrecognized as the reference audio, register the user voice as the start command.
US11942082B2

Techniques described herein relate to facilitating end-to-end multilingual communications with automated assistants. In various implementations, speech recognition output may be generated based on voice input in a first language. A first language intent may be identified based on the speech recognition output and fulfilled in order to generate a first natural language output candidate in the first language. At least part of the speech recognition output may be translated to a second language to generate an at least partial translation, which may then be used to identify a second language intent that is fulfilled to generate a second natural language output candidate in the second language. Scores may be determined for the first and second natural language output candidates, and based on the scores, a natural language output may be selected for presentation.
US11942080B2

Systems and methods for improved Spoken Language Understanding (“SLU”) are provided. The methods may comprise receiving an utterance from a user, contextualizing a plurality of words in the utterance, providing the contextualized words to the slot detector to determine the probability of a word forming the beginning or end of a slot to determine slots and nested slots, an intent classifier to determine the probability of a word conveying a user intent, and a slot classifier that applies specific labels to each slot and nest slot. The SLU method may employ a model and jointly trains the model for each task (determining beginning and end of slots, intents, and slot classifications) using a combined loss function.
US11942071B2

An information processing system includes at least one memory storing a program and at least one processor. The at least one processor implements the program to input a piece of sound source data obtained by encoding a first identification data representative of a sound source, a piece of style data obtained by encoding a second identification data representative of a performance style, and synthesis data representative of sounding conditions into a synthesis model generated by machine learning, and to generate, using the synthesis model, feature data representative of acoustic features of a target sound of the sound source to be generated in the performance style and according to the sounding conditions, and to generate an audio signal corresponding to the target sound using the generated feature data.
US11942067B2

A pedalboard arrangement (600), including: a right support end (102); a left support end (104); a pair of support members (106) configured to support a foot pedal for musical effects, each secured in position between the right support end and the left support end, and each including a clip feature (110) that extends along a long axis (112) of a respective support member; and an attachment device (300) including: a clip (304) configured to clip onto the clip feature and remain retained thereon via a resilience of the clip at a variety of locations along the long axis; and a clip connector (306) including a clip hole (308) through a first end (310) configured to receive a fastener associated with the foot pedal and a second end (322) connected to the clip.
US11942065B2

According to an embodiment, there is provided a system and method for the generation of alternative versions of audio material in DAW projects, wherein the alternative versions feature differing energy and dynamics levels in terms of their musical content.
US11942058B2

In a pulse output circuit in a shift register, a power source line which is connected to a transistor in an output portion connected to a pulse output circuit at the next stage is set to a low-potential drive voltage, and a power source line which is connected to a transistor in an output portion connected to a scan signal line is set to a variable potential drive voltage. The variable potential drive voltage is the low-potential drive voltage in a normal mode, and can be either a high-potential drive voltage or the low-potential drive voltage in a batch mode. In the batch mode, display scan signals can be output to a plurality of scan signal lines at the same timing in a batch.
US11942057B2

It is an object to provide a display device which can favorably display a image without delayed or distorted signals. The display device includes a first gate driver and a second gate driver. The first gate driver and the second gate driver each include a plurality of flip flop circuits and a plurality of transfer signal generation circuits. Both the flip flop circuit and the transfer signal generation circuit are circuits which output a signal inputted to a first input terminal with a half clock cycle delay. In addition, an output terminal of the transfer signal generation circuit is directly connected to a first input terminal of the flip flop circuit in the next stage. Therefore, delay and distortion of the signal which is inputted from the transfer signal generation circuit to the flip flop circuit can be reduced.
US11942048B2

A display device includes: a display panel with pixels; a dimming panel with dimming pixels; and a light source. When a pixel is controlled to be lit in white and a predetermined condition is satisfied, a blurring region is formed, and light from the light source is transmitted through the blurring region and the pixel. When a pixel is controlled to be lit up in white and the predetermined condition is not satisfied, the blurring region is not formed, the dimming pixel overlapping the pixel on a straight line along a direction in which the display panel faces the dimming panel is controlled to transmit light, and light from the light source is transmitted through the dimming pixel and the pixel. The predetermined condition is satisfied when the pixel controlled to be lit in white is at a predetermined distance or farther from an outer edge of a display area.
US11942047B2

A display panel and a display device are provided. One pixel circuit of the display panel includes a driving transistor, a second transistor, a third transistor, a reset module, and a first light-emission controlling module. The second transistor is connected between a data line and a source of the driving transistor, the third transistor is connected between a voltage adjusting signal line and the source of the driving transistor, the reset module is connected between a reset voltage input terminal and a gate of the driving transistor, and the first light-emission controlling module is connected between a first power supply terminal and the source of the driving transistor. An operation process of the display panel includes a light emitting phase, a data writing phase, a reset and adjustment phase, and a reset phase.
US11942045B2

A display device includes a display panel including a plurality of pixels, a data driver configured to provide data voltages to the pixels, and a gate driver configured to provide gate signals to the pixels. The display device also includes a controller configured to control the data driver and the gate driver, and to control the magnitude of a sensing initialization voltage applied to the pixels based on a frame rate value when operating in a variable frame mode.
US11942035B2

A display panel, a method for driving a display panel, and a display device are provided. A first scanning driving unit is electrically connected to first scanning control terminals of first and second pixel driving circuits. A working cycle of the pixel driving circuit includes a data writing phase. The data writing phase of the first pixel driving circuit is prior to the data writing phase of the second pixel driving circuit in a display duration of one frame of an image. When the first pixel driving circuit and the second pixel driving circuit receive a same data voltage, a potential VN11 of the first node in the first pixel driving circuit after the data writing phase of the first pixel driving circuit is greater than a potential VN12 of the first node in the second pixel driving circuit after the data writing phase of the second pixel driving circuit.
US11942031B2

A current limiting circuit is a circuit that receives a video signal for a display panel including pixels, and limits current consumption of the pixels. The current limiting circuit includes: a first gain calculation circuit that calculates a first gain for multiplying with the video signal, based on first power consumption that is power consumption of the pixels corresponding to the video signal; a second gain calculation circuit that calculates a second gain for multiplying with the video signal, based on the first power consumption and a rate of change of the first power consumption; a gain selection circuit that selects one of the first gain and the second gain as a gain by which the video signal is to be multiplied; and a gain multiplication circuit that multiplies the video signal by the gain.
US11942026B2

Provided is a display apparatus including a modular display panel that includes a plurality of displays disposed in a matrix form and respectively including a display panel including a pixel array in which pixels including a plurality of inorganic light emitting elements are disposed in a plurality of row lines, sub-pixel circuits respectively corresponding to inorganic light emitting elements of the pixel array, a driver configured to drive the sub-pixel circuits, a sensor configured to sense a current flowing in a driving transistor included in the sub-pixel circuits and output sensing data corresponding to the sensed current, and a processor configured to correct the image data voltage applied to the sub-pixel circuits based on the sensing data, and a timing controller configured to provide a first start signal to a driver of a first display and a second start signal to a driver of a second display.
US11942024B2

A display device includes: a cell matrix including a first cell line and a second cell line, wherein the first cell line includes first cells sharing first row lines, and the second cell line includes second cells sharing second row lines; a redundancy integrated circuit including a redundancy cell line including redundancy cells, wherein the redundancy cells share a third row line and are connected to the first and second cells through a plurality of column lines and a plurality of connection lines; and a display driver integrated circuit (DDI) configured to replace the first cell line or the second cell line with the redundancy cell line through the first row lines, the second row lines, and the third row line based on whether the first and second cell lines include a bad cell.
US11942017B2

A display device includes a display panel including a data driver that converts input data into a data signal and supplies the data signal to an output line, a pixel unit including pixels that display an image based on the data signal, a demultiplexer including transistors electrically connected to the output line in the display panel, and transmitting the data signal from the output line to data lines electrically connected to the pixels, and a timing controller that supplies control signals to control a supply timing of the data signal. A number of the transistors are electrically connected in series, and others of the transistors are electrically connected in parallel.
US11942007B1

A transparent display device is provided. The transparent display device includes a display unit having a circuit area and a transparent area. The display unit includes a plurality of signal lines located in the circuit area, a plurality of pixel circuits electrically connected to the signal lines and located in the circuit area, a plurality of light-emitting elements driven by the pixel circuits and located in the circuit area, and an encapsulation layer located in the circuit area and the transparent area. A first thickness of the encapsulation layer located in the circuit area is different from a second thickness of the encapsulation layer located in the transparent area.
US11942006B2

A method is provided for tracking and/or locating a delivery item. A first delivery-item transport equipment label is temporarily attached to a bracket, wherein the bracket includes a main body with a first identifier permanently attached to the bracket and a second identifier comprising a radio-frequency identification (RFID) chip permanently attached to the bracket. The first delivery-item transport equipment label and at least one of the first identifier and the second identifier are scanned to associate the first delivery-item transport equipment label with at least the RFID chip. The RFID chip is scanned during use of a delivery-item transport equipment to which the bracket is attached. A location of the first delivery-item transport equipment label is identified based on the scanning of the RFID chip.
US11942004B2

In one general aspect, the subject matter described in this specification can be embodied in a display case door that includes an insulated panel assembly that is transparent to visible light. The door further includes a door frame extending about and secured to a peripheral edge of the insulated panel assembly, an electronic display overlaying the insulated panel assembly, and at least one display retainer secured to the door frame and having a coupling end that mates with the electronic display to releasably secure the display to the door frame.
US11942003B2

The visibility of the external scene from the inside of the transmissive transparent screen when the video image is not displayed and the visibility of the video image from the outside when the video image is displayed are satisfied. In a video image display system comprising a projection device 100 and a transmissive transparent screen 1 having a first surface and a second surface on the opposite side of the first surface, having a visible light transmittance of at least 5[%], and displaying video images projected from the projection device 100 installed on the first surface side, as video images visible to an observer on the second surface side, the following formula 1 is satisfied: −1.5≤ln(((B/A)/I)×G)≤3.9  Formula 1 in the formula 1, A is the projection area [m2] of the projection device 100, B is the luminous flux [lm] projected onto A by the projection device 100, I is the ambient illuminance [lx] at the side of the second surface, and G is the screen gain of the transparent screen 1.
US11941999B2

Techniques, methods, systems, and devices for diagnostic assessment of a respondent are described. The techniques for diagnostic assessment may use a classification model to characterize multiple dimensions of the respondent. The classification model may characterize the respondent as having an attribute (e.g., unobserved variable) that is measured by one or more outcomes (e.g., observed variables). The outcomes may be based on responses received from the respondent to items on an assessment. The classification model may also characterize one or more item parameters associated with the items of the assessment.
US11941996B2

A computing device is provided comprising a processor and a memory storing instructions executable by the processor. The instructions are executable to query a database of aviation information extracted from one or more aviation information notices for information regarding a status of an airport. One or more query results are received indicating a status of a taxiway of the airport. The one or more query results are used to generate a map of the airport depicting the taxiway with a graphical representation that indicates the status of the taxiway.
US11941995B2

Runway awareness and advisory systems (RAAS) and methods are provided for an aircraft. A variety of alerts can be provided based on integrating FMS data with the RAAS systems.
US11941989B2

A method for determining a collision distance includes receiving a series of data points from a second vehicle that were during the second vehicle driving on a historical path, the data points contain path information and steering wheel angle, the path information contains position information; determining whether the first vehicle is located within a preset area range corresponding to the second vehicle using a series of positions of the second vehicle and the current position of the first vehicle; if the first vehicle is currently located within the preset area range, determining a lane change state of the second vehicle in the historical path according to the steering wheel angle, the lane change state represents the second vehicle changing lanes; and determining the collision distance between the vehicles according to the lane change state, the current position of the first vehicle, and the series of data points.
US11941988B2

A parking lot management device configured to manage traveling of vehicles by setting a scheduled passage time for each node indicating a travel route in a parking lot includes: an acquisition unit configured to acquire an actual passage time at which a first vehicle has actually passed a first node; a determination unit configured to determine a collision risk between a second vehicle and the first vehicle based on the actual passage time, the second vehicle being scheduled to pass, following the first vehicle, a second node that is located forward of the first node in a traveling direction of the first vehicle; and a setting unit configured to delay a first scheduled passage time at which the second vehicle passes the second node to cause the second vehicle to pass the second node following the first vehicle when it is determined that there is the collision risk.
US11941986B2

Described herein are various techniques, including a method that uses high-rate acceleration data for computing an accident score indicative of a potential collision and triggering an action in response to determining that the accident score indicates a potential collision. The method includes filtering out undesired high-rate acceleration trigger events such as noise and harsh braking events prior to determining the accident score. The accident score is based on contexts or scores computed from high-rate acceleration data, speed, and GPS data captured by a telematics monitor deployed in a vehicle.
US11941984B1

A traffic safety system is provided at intersections that store road user trajectories in relation to external influences and road user classes so that it can establish a baseline with which future trajectories can be compared in order to predict a deviation from the baseline which is used to calculate probable and possible collision severity in order to provide a means by which a range of mitigating responses can be activated.
US11941982B2

A vehicle guidance device includes: at least one light reflector including: a retroreflector configured to reflect laser light for distance measurement emitted from a vehicle for autonomous driving; and a reflection setter configured to set either a first state in which the laser light is retroreflected from the retroreflector toward the vehicle, or a second state in which the laser light is not retroreflected from the retroreflector toward the vehicle, and a controller configured to cause the reflection setter to set the first state by setting a target position of the vehicle associated with the light reflector and cause the reflection setter to set the second state after the vehicle arrives at the target position.
US11941979B2

The present application discloses a traffic light control method for an urban road network based on expected return estimation, which uses C-V2X wireless communication technology to obtain real-time information of all vehicles and traffic state in the road network from vehicle-mounted terminals, and adaptively and dynamically controls the phase transformation of the traffic light. According to the present application, the expected returns of keeping the current phase and executing phase switch are calculated by estimating the timely driving distance and the future driving distance of the passable vehicles in the next green light duration in combination with the proposed road priority traffic index. By comparing the expected returns of keeping the current phase or switching to other phases, the best phase is selected, so as to make as many passable vehicles travel farther as possible in the next green light duration. Therefore, the efficiency of traffic will be improved.
US11941977B2

A feature-rich, improved vehicle traffic signal control system that uses network technology is provided herein. For example, the improved vehicle traffic signal control system may include a control box and light heads that include processors. The control box in the improved vehicle traffic signal control system may include fewer components and/or fewer wires extending therefrom as compared to a typical control box. In particular, the control box in the improved vehicle traffic signal control system may not include relays, a conflict monitor, or other similar components. Rather, the improved control box may simply include a controller that is coupled to various light heads via Ethernet cables. The Ethernet cables can carry electrical power, thereby providing power to the light heads. The light head processors can use network technology to control light activation, to perform conflict monitoring, to receive data from various sensors to adjust traffic flow, etc.
US11941966B2

A processor may receive irritant data associated with one or more environments and a user. A processor may analyze the irritant data. A processor may identify that one or more irritants associated with the user, are located in the one or more environments. A processor may generate an irritant alert to the user. The irritant alert may indicate at least one irritant of the one or more irritants is associated with the one or more environments.
US11941958B2

An electronic barrier alarm sensor having a flexible sensing device. The sensor may be mounted to a door, door frame, window, window frame, object or wall to detect when a door or window has been opened, that an object has been moved or to detect the presence of an animal. The flexible sensing device comprises one or more attributes that change as the flexible sensing device is bent, or unbent, by operation of a door, window, removal of an object, or the presence of an animal. Based on the changes, the electronic barrier alarm sensor may transmit an alarm signal when one or more measured values of the one or more attributes changes by more than one or more predetermined amounts.
US11941952B2

A method of providing different customized display presentations for a sports contest that includes generating a different customized presentation for each respective user account of a plurality of user accounts including one or both of a representation of at least one user sports player for the sports contest and a representation of at least one opponent sports player for the sports contest. Each of the different customized presentations are different based on one or both of the identity and different real-time game actions of the different plurality of user sports players and the identity and different real-time game actions of the at least one opponent sports player. The different customized presentations include one or both of an animation depicting the representation of the at least one user sports player for the sports contest and the representation of the at least one opponent sports player for the sports contest.
US11941941B2

Systems and methods for use in providing a random reward associated with at least one game are disclosed. One exemplary method includes receiving, by a gaming server, data representative of gaming activity of a player of the at least one game, providing, by the gaming server, a code associated with the random reward, wherein the code is representative of an entry to win the random reward, receiving, by the gaming server, data representative of a text message including the code, determining whether the player won the random reward based on the received code, and providing a notification indicating whether the player won the random reward.
US11941932B2

The present disclosure provides methods, devices, and systems for controlling access to a controlled area. The method may comprise receiving a credential identifier in an access controller associated with an entrance to the enclosed area, and then authenticating the credential identifier. The method may then comprise sending an unlock signal through a solid state relay within the access controller to power a lock associated with but external to the access controller to unlock a door at the entrance to the enclosed area when the credential identifier has been successfully authenticated.
US11941931B2

Novel modular smart management devices in the form of drop safes include the modular components of a chassis, door and technology cabinet. The drop safes enable retailers to make cash deposits quickly and safely within or near their own facilities. Various technology, including RFID readers, RFID tags, and other equipment allow the drop safes to identify each deposited bag. Employees utilize specialized apps on their mobile devices to facilitate deposit creation and other tasks. Novel methodologies for accessing the drop safes for emptying employ single-use, time-expiration type authorization codes along with other security measures to minimize risk and to provide other benefits. Novel structures along with methodologies for replacing, on-site, modular components with auto-detection of functionality during initialization and re-initialization enables for efficient replacement and upgrading of components, including the upgrading of safes to provide additional functionality.
US11941922B2

The disclosed embodiments relate to a computer-based system and/or method which automatically, e.g. with minimal, or entirely without, human intervention, identifies, distinguishes, disambiguates or otherwise differentiates among multiple configurable bicycles based on the data reported to the system from the bicycle's data-reporting components, such that the data reported by those components may be associated with a particular bicycle for real-time and/or later review, analysis, etc. More particularly, where one or more data reporting components of a bicycle may change, the disclosed embodiments enable a data gathering system/service to identify, distinguish, disambiguate or otherwise differentiate among multiple bicycles which may use, or have used, one or more of the same components so as to associate the reported data, such as from a particular ride, with the correct bicycle configuration for real-time and/or later review and/or analysis.
US11941912B2

Technologies for grouping images, and ranking the images and the groupings, based on entities shown in the images. Images may be grouped based on faces shown in the images. Different images with faces that indicate the same entity (e.g., Adam) may be automatically grouped together. Different images with faces that indicate the same multiple entities (e.g., the people in my family) may also be automatically grouped together. Such automatic grouping may be based on facial recognition technologies. Further, images and groups of images may be automatically ranked based on the faces shown and entities represented. Such rankings may also be influenced by adjacent data that indicates family and friends and the like, and that can be used to identify such entities in the images.
US11941905B2

Systems and methods including one or more processors and one or more non-transitory storage devices storing computing instructions configured to run on the one or more processors and perform acts of receiving one or more digital images; identifying a foreground of the one or more digital images; analyzing the foreground of the one or more digital images to identify a skin region in the foreground of the one or more digital images; when the skin region is identified, clustering a non-skin remainder of the foreground of the one or more digital images into one or more clusters; extracting one or more patches of the one or more digital images from the one or more clusters of the foreground of the one or more digital images; determining one or more scores for the one or more patches of the one or more digital images; and coordinating displaying a patch of the one or more patches on an electronic display based on the one or more scores for the one or more patches. Other embodiments are disclosed herein.
US11941898B2

A three-dimensional position and posture recognition device speeds estimation of a position posture and a gripping coordinate posture of a gripping target product. The device includes: a sensor unit configured to measure a distance between an image of an object and the object; and a processing unit configured to calculate an object type included in the image, read model data of each object from the external memory, and create structured model data having a resolution set for each object from the model data, generate measurement point cloud data of a plurality of resolutions from information on a distance between an image of the object and the object, perform a K neighborhood point search using the structured model data and the measurement point cloud data, and perform three-dimensional position recognition processing of the object by rotation and translation estimation regarding a point obtained from the K neighborhood point search.
US11941894B2

A disclosed monitoring system includes infrared light sources that illuminate a subject in a sequenced manner and a camera that captures images of the subject during periods in which the subject is illuminated by one of the light sources. The system includes a processor that analyzes captured images to determine a brightness measure of the images, and a controller controls output power of the infrared light sources in response to the brightness measure. In response to the processor detecting a brightness measure below a predetermined brightness threshold, the controller is configured to switch off or reduce an output illumination intensity of one of the infrared light sources. A disclosed method further determines whether an emission source is occluded by modulating an intensity of an electromagnetic emission source, detecting whether the modulation pattern is present in captured images, and determining that the emission source is occluded based on the detected modulation.
US11941890B2

A sidewalk information generation device includes a thinning unit configured to perform thinning processing for extracting, from image data indicating an area of a sidewalk, a centerline in a width direction of the area of the sidewalk, a segmentation unit configured to perform segmentation processing for dividing the centerline extracted by the thinning unit in a longitudinal direction to generate a plurality of lines, and a vectorization unit configured to convert each of the plurality of lines generated by the segmentation unit to vector data indicating a coordinate sequence of a plurality of line segments.
US11941888B2

A method for generating training data for a recognition model for recognizing objects in sensor data of a sensor. Objects and object attributes are recognized in auxiliary sensor data of an auxiliary sensor mapping at least one overlapping area using a trained auxiliary recognition model, and the object attributes of the objects recognized in the overlapping area being transferred to the sensor data mapping at least the overlapping area in order to generate training data.
US11941884B2

Systems and methods for image processing are described. Embodiments of the present disclosure receive an image having a plurality of object instances; encode the image to obtain image features; decode the image features to obtain object features; generate object detection information based on the object features using an object detection branch, wherein the object detection branch is trained based on a first training set using a detection loss; generate semantic segmentation information based on the object features using a semantic segmentation branch, wherein the semantic segmentation branch is trained based on a second training set different from the first training set using a semantic segmentation loss; and combine the object detection information and the semantic segmentation information to obtain panoptic segmentation information that indicates which pixels of the image correspond to each of the plurality of object instances.
US11941883B2

This application discloses a video classification method performed by a computer device. The method includes: obtaining an image frame sequence corresponding to a to-be-classified video file; obtaining an appearance information feature sequence corresponding to the image frame sequence by using an image classification network model, the appearance information feature sequence including T appearance information features; obtaining a motion information feature sequence corresponding to the appearance information feature sequence by using a motion prediction network model, the motion information feature sequence including T motion information features, and the motion prediction network model being configured to predict the motion information features corresponding to the appearance information features; and determining a video classification result of the to-be-classified video file according to the appearance information feature sequence and the motion information feature sequence. This application further provides a model training method, thereby saving computing time and resources while improving data processing efficiency.
US11941866B2

A method for analysis of complex spatio-temporal data within a dynamic system that includes spatial positions and fields, at least a portion of which are interacting, includes determining values of mean field at every spatial position, determining spatio-temporal eigenmodes in spatial-frequency space assuming interacting fields, and determining spatial and temporal interactions between the eigenmodes. The resulting display indicates space/time localization patterns that are indicative of connectivity within the dynamic system.
US11941860B2

A method in a mobile computing device includes: controlling a camera to capture an image; tracking, in association with the image, a pose of the mobile computing device in a coordinate system; detecting a region of interest (ROI) depicting an item in the image; determining a location of the ROI in the coordinate system, based on the tracked pose; obtaining an item identifier corresponding to the ROI by (i) when a previously recognized item identifier is not available, executing a recognition mechanism to derive the item identifier from the ROI, and (ii) when a previously recognized item identifier is available, bypassing the recognition mechanism and retrieving the previously recognized item identifier; and returning the obtained item identifier corresponding to the ROI.
US11941856B2

A method, computer program, and computer system is provided for decoding point cloud data. Data corresponding to a point cloud is received. A number of contexts associated with the received data is reduced based on reducing a size of an array corresponding to syntax elements for predictive tree-based coding of the point cloud. The data corresponding to the point cloud is decoded based on the reduced number of contexts.
US11941854B2

Provided are a face image processing method and apparatus, an image device, and a storage medium. The face image processing method includes: acquiring first-key-point information of a first face image; performing position transformation on the first-key-point information to obtain second-key-point information conforming to a second facial geometric attribute, the second facial geometric attribute being different from a first facial geometric attribute corresponding to the first-key-point information; and performing facial texture coding processing by utilizing a neural network and the second-key-point information to obtain a second face image.
US11941850B2

Disclosed herein is an image sensor with two radiation detectors, each having a planar surface for receiving radiation; and a calibration pattern. The planar surfaces of the radiation detectors are not coplanar. The image sensor can capture images of two portions of the calibration pattern, respectively using the radiation detectors. The image sensor can determine two transformations for the radiation detectors based on the images of the portions of the calibration pattern, respectively. The image sensor can capture images of two portions of a scene, respectively using the radiation detectors, determine projections of the images of the portions of the scene onto an image plane using the transformations, respectively, and form an image of the scene by stitching the projections.
US11941848B2

The present disclosure relates to a camera device. The camera device and an electronic device including the same according to an embodiment of the present disclosure include: a color camera; an IR camera; and a processor configured to extract a first region of a color image from the color camera, to extract a second region of an IR image from the IR camera, to calculate error information based on a difference between a gradient of the first region and a gradient of the second region, to compensate for at least one of the color image and the IR image based on the calculated error information, and to output a compensated color image or a compensated IR image.
US11941838B2

The present disclosure provides methods, apparatuses, devices and storage medium for predicting correlation between objects. The method can include: detecting a first object, a second object, and a third object involved in a target image, wherein the first object and the second object represent different body parts, and the third object indicates a body object; determining a joint bounding box surrounding the first object, the second object, and the third object; and predicting correlation between the first object and the second object based on a region corresponding to the joint bounding box in the target image.
US11941816B2

Example systems and methods may selection of video frames using a machine learning (ML) predictor program are disclosed. The ML predictor program may generate predicted cropping boundaries for any given input image. Training raw images associated with respective sets of training master images indicative of cropping characteristics for the training raw image may be input to the ML predictor, and the ML predictor program trained to predict cropping boundaries for raw image based on expected cropping boundaries associated training master images. At runtime, the trained ML predictor program may be applied to runtime raw images in order to generate respective sets of runtime cropping boundaries corresponding to different cropped versions of the runtime raw image. The runtime raw images may be stored with information indicative of the respective sets of runtime boundaries.
US11941812B2

In one embodiment, a diagnosis support apparatus includes: an input circuit configured to acquire a first medical image; and processing circuitry configured to generate a second medical image from the first medical image in such a manner that information included in the second medical image is reduced from information included in the first medical image, extract auxiliary information from the first medical image, and perform inference of a disease by using the second medical image and the auxiliary information.
US11941807B2

The present disclosure provides an artificial intelligence-based (AI-based) medical image processing method performed by a computing device, and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The AI-based medical image processing method includes: processing a medical image to generate an encoded intermediate image; processing the encoded intermediate image, to segment a first feature and generate a segmented intermediate image; processing the encoded intermediate image and the segmented intermediate image based on an attention mechanism, to generate a detected intermediate input image; and performing second feature detection on the detected intermediate input image, to determine whether an image region of the detected intermediate input image in which the first feature is located comprises a second feature.
US11941792B2

An apparatus comprises a processing device configured to receive a service request for a given computing device, the service request comprising a given image of a given computing device, to generate a given image embedding for the given image utilizing a machine learning model, and to determine similarity measures between the given image embedding and other image embeddings for other images of computing devices utilizing an angular similarity metric. The processing device is configured to identify whether the given image exhibits at least a threshold level of similarity to at least one other image based at least in part on the determined similarity measures, to classify the given image as potentially fraudulent responsive to identifying the given image as exhibiting at least the threshold level of similarity to at least one other image, and to modify processing of the service request responsive to classifying the given image as potentially fraudulent.
US11941791B2

A method for generating a high-dynamic-range (HDR) image includes (a) denoising a short-exposure-time image, wherein the denoising comprises applying a first guided filter to the short-exposure-time image, the guided filter utilizing a long exposure-time-image as its guide, (b) after the step of denoising, scaling at least one of the short-exposure-time image and the long-exposure-time image to place the short-exposure-time image and the long-exposure-time image on a common radiance scale, and (c) after the step of scaling, merging the short-exposure-time image with the long-exposure-time image to generate the HDR image.
US11941788B2

An image processing method comprising acquiring a first fundus image obtained by photographing a fundus using first light having a first wavelength, and a second fundus image obtained by photographing the fundus using second light having a second wavelength that is shorter than the first wavelength; specifying, in the first fundus image, respective positions of retinal blood vessels appearing in the second fundus image; and generating a choroidal blood vessel image by processing the positions identified in the first fundus image.
US11941786B2

Provided in the present application are an image noise reduction method and device, an imaging system, and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The image noise reduction method includes: processing, based on a first deep learning network, an original scanned object image to acquire a noise image corresponding to the original scanned object image; and acquiring a denoised image based on the original scanned object image and the noise image; wherein the first deep learning network is obtained by training based on low signal-to-noise ratio images and high signal-to-noise ratio images.
US11941778B2

Methods and systems are disclosed including a method comprising, with one or more computer processors, associating geographic position data and orientation data of the one or more video capture devices with each video frame of a geographic area; analyzing the geographic position data and orientation data and the video frames to generate geo-referencing data for pixels of the video frames; determining a geographical boundary of the video frame from the geo-referencing data; receiving, one or more layers of geographic information system (GIS) data using the determined geographical boundary of the video frame; and determining overlay position of the geographic information system (GIS) data on the video frames in real time based at least in part on the geo-referencing data; and overlaying at least a portion of the geographic information system (GIS) data on the video frames based on the overlay position.
US11941777B2

A picture processing method and apparatus, a device, and a storage medium are provided. The method includes: detecting, in response to an image editing trigger operation, a target processing part in a to-be-processed picture; determining an image region comprising the target processing part, in the to-be-processed picture; and zooming in on the image region, on an image editing interface. Hence, according to the embodiments, when an image editing operation is triggered, the target processing part on the to-be-processed picture can be quickly positioned, and be zoomed in on the image editing interface, so that a user can conveniently perform image editing on the target processing part, and the picture processing efficiency is improved to a certain extent.
US11941772B2

A method of generating a three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of a human includes obtaining at least one colour image and corresponding depth image of a scene comprising a human subject that is at least partially occluded by one or more items. The regions in the at least one colour image corresponding to a human subject are identified. A point cloud of the scene is generated based on the at least one colour image and corresponding depth image. One or more parameters of a parametric model are then adjusted based on the regions of the point cloud identified as corresponding to the human subject. The adjusted parametric model is then used to generate a 3D reconstruction of the human subject; where the parametric model provides an estimate for points in the point cloud corresponding to the occluded parts of the human subject. A corresponding system is also provided.
US11941771B2

Implementations are directed to processing a content object model through a ML model to provide a set of base content feature representations, processing a style object model through the ML model to provide sets of base style feature representations, executing iterations including: generating, by the ML model, sets of stylized feature representations for an initial stylized object model, the initial stylized object model having one or more adjusted parameters relative to a previous iteration, determining a total loss based on the sets of stylized feature representations, the set of base content feature representations, and the sets of base style feature representations, and determining that the total loss is non-optimized, and in response, initiating a next iteration, executing an iteration of the iterative process, the iteration including determining that the total loss is optimized, and in response providing the initial stylized object model as output of the iterative process.
US11941767B2

Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing a program and a method for performing operations comprising: receiving a request from a client device of a first user to engage in a shared augmented reality (AR) shopping experience with a second user; generating, for display on respective client devices of the first and second users, the shared AR shopping experience comprising a plurality of AR items that represent real-world products overlaid on a shared real-world environment of the first and second users; determining that the second user is interacting with a first AR item of the plurality of AR items; and in response to detecting that the second user is depicted in an image captured by the client device of the first user, overlaying the first AR item on the second user in the image.
US11941761B2

Methods, systems, and apparatuses are described for interacting with images, segmenting the images, and determining one or more regions of interest within the images.
US11941752B2

A remote device utilizes ray tracing to compute a light field for a scene to be rendered, where the light field includes information about light reflected off surfaces within the scene. This light field is then compressed utilizing one or more video compression techniques that implement temporal reuse, such that only differences between the light field for the scene and a light field for a previous scene are compressed. The compressed light field data is then sent to a client device that decompresses the light field data and uses such data to obtain the light field for the scene at the client device. This light field is then used by the client device to compute global illumination for the scene. The global illumination may be used to accurately render the scene at the mobile device, resulting in a realistic scene that is presented by the mobile device.
US11941743B2

A system and method for generating a set of samples stratified across two-dimensional elementary intervals of a two-dimensional space is disclosed within the application. A computer-implemented technique for generating the set of samples includes selecting an elementary interval associated with a stratification of the two-dimensional space, initializing at least one data structure that indicates valid regions within the elementary interface based on other samples previously placed within the two-dimensional space, and generating a sample in a valid region of the elementary interval utilizing the at least one data structure to identify the valid region prior to generating the sample. In some embodiments, the data structures comprise a pair of binary trees. The process can be repeated for each elementary interval of a selected stratification to generate the set of stratified two-dimensional samples.
US11941741B2

A graphics system includes an effect engine and a graphics pipeline. The graphics pipeline performs pipeline operations on graphical objects in a frame. The graphics pipeline includes at least a fragment shader stage. An application programming interface (API) provides an instruction that specifies a subset of the graphical objects in the frame for the effect engine to execute. When detecting the instruction, the graphics pipeline invokes the effect engine to perform a predefined set of graphics operations on the subset of the graphical objects in the frame. The predefined set of graphics operations has a higher computational complexity than the pipeline operations.
US11941736B2

Systems and methods can enable the control the motion of an animated character based on imagery (e.g., captured by an image capture device such as a web camera or “webcam”) which shows a person in motion. Specifically, the animated character can be automatically rendered to have the same motion as the entity shown in the imagery (e.g., in real time). According to one aspect of the present disclosure, the animated character can be rendered by iteratively transforming (e.g., including deforming the actual geometry of) a vector-based surface illustration. Specifically, the systems and methods present disclosure can leverage the scalable and transformable nature of a vector-based surface illustration to provide more realistic motion-controlled animation, in which the underlying geometry of the animated character is able to be adjusted to imitate human motion more realistically (e.g., as opposed to basic rotations of fixed character geometry).
US11941732B2

Disclosed herein are systems, methods, and instrumentalities associated with reconstructing magnetic resonance (MR) images based on multi-slice, under-sampled MRI data (e.g., k-space data). The multi-slice MRI data may be acquired using a simultaneous multi-slice (SMS) technique and MRI information associated with multiple MRI slices may be entangled in the multi-slice MRI data. A neural network may be trained and used to disentangle the MRI information and reconstruct MRI images for the different slices. A data consistency component may be used to estimate k-space data based on estimates made by the neural network, from which respective MRI images associated with multiple MRI slices may be obtained by applying a Fourier transform to the k-space data.
US11941729B2

An image processing apparatus obtains one or plurality of images based on capturing by one or plurality of image capturing apparatuses, obtains information related to a virtual object, and generates a two-dimensional image including the virtual object, based on the one or plurality of obtained images and the obtained information related to the virtual object. The image processing apparatus generates the two-dimensional image by determining color information of the virtual object based on color information of a real object included in the one or plurality of images.
US11941723B2

Systems, methods, and techniques dynamically utilize load balancing for workgroup assignments between a group of shader engines by a command processor of a graphics processing unit (GPU). Based on one or more commands received for execution, a plurality of workgroups is generated for assignment to a plurality of shader engines for processing, each shader engine including a respective quantity of active compute units. Each workgroup of the plurality of workgroups is dynamically assigned to a respective shader engine for execution based at least in part on indications of available resources respectively associated with each of the shader engines. In various embodiments, the indications of available resources may include physical parameters regarding each shader engine, as well as current status information regarding the processing of workgroups assigned to each shader engine.
US11941710B2

According to one or more embodiments of the disclosure, a device obtains one or more System Configuration Description Language files regarding a power utility automation network. The device also obtains traffic data regarding traffic in the power utility automation network. The device trains, using the one or more System Configuration Description Language files and the traffic data, a behavioral model for the power utility automation network that models traffic in the power utility automation network. The device initiates use of the behavioral model in the power utility automation network to identify anomalous traffic behavior in the power utility automation network.
US11941709B2

A computer-implemented method for managing crop harvesting activities is implemented by a harvest advisor computing device in communication with a memory. The method includes receiving an initial date of a crop within a field, receiving an initial moisture value associated with the crop and the initial date, and receiving a target harvest moisture value associated with the crop. The method also includes receiving field condition data associated with the field. The method further includes computing, by the harvest advisor, a target harvest date for the crop based at least in part on the initial date, the initial moisture value, the field condition data, and the target harvest moisture value, and displaying the target harvest date for the crop to the grower for harvest planning. The target harvest date indicates a date at which the crop will have a present moisture value approximately equal to the target harvest moisture value.
US11941698B2

The disclosed embodiments relate to implementation of a trading system, which may also be referred to as a trading system architecture, having improved performance which further assures transactional determinism under increasing processing transaction loads while providing improved trading opportunities, fault tolerance, low latency processing, high volume capacity, risk mitigation and market protections with minimal impact, as well as improved and equitable access to information and opportunities.
US11941695B2

An exchange through which swap contracts may be traded. Embodiments may allow a trader to announce a potential crossing before the crossing is requested. The user may then request the crossing between two parties. An announcement window may be kept open through a chaining of announcements. An interloper with a same price but better time than a party to the cross may be kept out of interloping in the cross. A ticker symbol system may list a clearinghouse to be used to execute a requested cross.
US11941693B2

A currency information provision system (1) comprises: a database server (2) in which currency image information is stored as one type of currency information about multiple types of currency; and an information processing terminal (3) that acquires target image information (IA), which is image information for a search object, and transmits the target image information (IA) to the database server (2), the database server (2) comparing the target image information (IA) with the currency image information, and thereby searching a candidate currency estimated to be the same type as currency included in the search target, from among the multiple types of currency, and transmitting the currency information (IB) of the candidate currency to the information processing terminal (3), and the information processing terminal (3) providing currency information for the candidate currency.
US11941684B2

In one embodiment, a method includes receiving user identifying information in association with a checkout request for an order. The method includes determining that a user account with a transaction processing system associated with the user identifying information does not exist in a database associated with the transaction processing system. The method includes, subsequent to determining that the user account associated with the user identifying information does not exist, receiving payment information for the order from the user. The method includes concurrently receiving an order confirmation and authorization to create a new account with the transaction processing system corresponding to the user identifying information. The method includes facilitating authorization for the order. The method includes storing the received payment information in association with the user identifying information in the database.
US11941681B2

Systems, methods, and computer program products for determining compatibility between items in images obtain image data associated with a plurality of images, each image being associated with a single item of a plurality of items, each image including a plurality of elements of a matrix, and the plurality of elements of the matrix of each image including the image data associated with that image; for each image, input the image data associated with that image as a single object in a set of objects to a relation network; and generate a compatibility score for the plurality of items from the relation network based on the set of objects, the compatibility score including a prediction of whether the plurality of items is compatible.
US11941679B1

Described is a system and method for monitoring the expiration date of items and determining if an item previously picked by a user will expire before the next anticipated arrival date of the user at a materials handling facility. If the previously picked item will expire before the next anticipated arrival date of the user, the user may receive a recommendation to pick a replacement item so they do not have to return to the materials handling facility early to replace the expired item.
US11941674B2

A system for managing a local area shopping network is disclosed. The plurality of subsystems includes an order request subsystem, configured to receive a request of a product order from registered/unregistered (a customer can be guest customer) customers. The plurality of subsystems includes a parameter determination subsystem configured to determine a delivery area, a delivery schedule for sellers and determine product pickup area for the customers/buyers based on their preference and location. A buyer may decide for delivery only, in that case there is no pickup area/perimeter. The plurality of subsystems includes a product transaction subsystem. The product transaction subsystem is configured to identify (all sellers. If there are none that meet criteria then it is blank) one seller from the list of the registered sellers based on received request of the product order and establish a direct communication link with the customer. The product transaction subsystem is configured to complete the delivery of the order to the registered customers upon accepting the received request. (sellers do delivery and not the application) Customers and sellers are connected in a single platform, and transaction is facilitated.
US11941673B2

An example operation may include one or more of monitoring, by a blockchain node, a delivery of a service to a first node from a second node based on a service contract and an order retrieved from a blockchain, determining, by the blockchain node, an incremental charge for a partial delivery of the service based on the monitoring, and executing, by the blockchain node, a smart contract to issue the incremental charge for the partial delivery of the service, and responsive to a resolution of a dispute raised for the incremental charge, add the incremental charge to an incremental invoice.
US11941670B2

The current application is directed to methods and systems that provide an information market in which information producers sell information, advertisers purchase consumption of advertisements, and information consumers purchase information from information producers and receive compensation from advertisers through automated and semi-automated information-market transactions. The information market provides a transaction-based marketplace for the provision and consumption of information in much the same way as various types of financial markets provide a marketplace for cost-effective exchange of goods and services. The transaction-based information market provides flexibility and control to both information providers and information consumers as well as the cost efficiency of a transaction-based information marketplace.
US11941666B2

A system for automatic matching search advertisement based on a product includes an advertising server configured to be accessible by at least one affiliate server and provide the affiliate server with a product-based automatic matching advertising interface, a text analysis apparatus configured to generate at least one text-based product attribute value corresponding to selected product advertising information by analyzing text information corresponding to the product advertising information selected by the affiliate server while operating in conjunction with the advertising server and to provide the at least one text-based product attribute value, and at least one user terminal having a product search application provided by the advertising server and installed therein, and connected to the advertising server over a network.
US11941649B2

Embodiments as disclosed provide data processing systems and methods for controlling an automated survey system. One embodiment comprises: a processor; a data store storing a plurality of transactions thereon, each transaction comprising transaction metadata and a voice session recording of an inbound call, the transaction metadata for each transaction comprising an identifier for that transaction; a non-transitory computer readable medium having instructions executable on the processor for: generating, by the processor, a worklist for the survey campaign to control conducting of surveys by an automated survey system that is configured to execute the worklist, the worklist comprising a work item for each of the set of transactions and each work item comprising transaction identification data for a transaction from the set of transactions and contact information for the survey target for the transaction corresponding to the transaction identification data in the work item.
US11941638B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for transferring money using email. One of the methods includes receiving a user input of a funds-transfer request from a sender associated with a first identifier to one or more recipients associated with one or more second identifiers, respectively, generating one or more electronic messages based on the user input, each being operable to allow a respective recipient to send a funds-transfer authorization, sending the electronic messages to the recipients based on the second identifiers, receiving one or more funds-transfer authorizations from the one or more recipients, respectively, identifying a sender account based on the first identifier and one or more recipient accounts based on the one or more second identifiers, respectively; and initiating one or more transfers of funds from the one or more recipient accounts to the sender account, respectively.
US11941637B2

Disclosed is a method of processing item sales information by an electronic apparatus including acquiring a purchase request including item information related to an item selected by a user and information related to a payment means, providing a purchase response including approval information corresponding to the purchase request before proceeding with payment through the payment means in response to the purchase request when the information related to the payment means satisfies a first condition, transmitting a release request for the item to a first server; and requesting payment for at least some of an amount corresponding to one or more purchase requests related to the payment means according to an arrival of settlement timing corresponding to the payment means.
US11941634B2

There are provided systems and methods for a data integration framework that provides an institutional or organizational user data enrichment capability locally. Specifically, instead of relying on the fraud detection platform to constantly updating and/or building new data connectors to intake data from updated or a new data provider, an institutional user, such as a financial institution, may receive a software development kit (SDK) from the fraud detection platform, using which the institutional user may build its own data connector deployed at the institutional user.
US11941632B2

A real-time system and method for invoking a fraud alert notification to a bank prompted by an abandoned deposit following a denied accelerated funding request for a financial item.
US11941629B2

This disclosure describes techniques for providing instructions when receiving biometric data associated with a user. For instance, a device may detect a portion of a user, such as a hand. The device may then display a first graphical element indicating a target location for placing the portion of the user above the user-recognition device. Additionally, the device may determine locations of the portion of the user above the device. The device may then display a second graphical element indicating the locations, such as when the locations are not proximate to the target location. Additionally, the device may display instructions for moving the portion of the user to the target location. Based on detecting that the location of the portion of the user is proximate to the target location, the device may send data representing the portion of the user to a remote system.
US11941626B2

A system and method in which one or more probing transactions are performed by transferring respective amounts of a cryptocurrency to one or more cryptocurrency addresses. The system then monitors and ascertains communications traffic exchanged with one or more IP addresses and that at least one of the probing transactions was downloaded to a particular IP address. The system then generates an output that can indicate an association between a cryptocurrency address of interest and the particular IP address.
US11941623B2

There are provided systems and methods for a device manager to control data tracking with client devices. A device may implement a manager process or application that allows a user to set preferences and/or a schedule of rates for allowing other online service providers to track user data. This may include placement of device-side data, such as a cookie or pixel, or tracking of device data through an application. The manager process may detect when a website, online platform, application, or other entity attempts to track data on the device and may utilize the schedule of rates to request a payment from the tracking entity. If the entity agrees to the payment, the manager may allow the entity to begin tracking data. However, if the tracking entity does not agree to the payment, then the manager may prevent the tracking entity from collecting data from the device.
US11941616B2

A payment managing system and method for enhancing the security of electronic user payment data can include employing a two factor authentication and keeping e-commerce host system outside the PCI scope. The two-factor authentication can include using a session ID and a one-time token (OTT). The session ID can identify a payment session that is initiated upon initiation of an e-commerce transaction. The payment managing system can provide a computing device initiating the transaction an iFrame to handle input user input data on an information resource. The OTT can be used to tokenize the user input data. The OTT can be included in payment authorization requests sent to the payment managing system. The payment managing system can obtain payment authorization without the user payment data being shared with e-commerce host systems.
US11941611B2

A method for using shareable and nested transaction on hash chains includes storing transaction data of a transaction of a hash chain. A lock block is appended to the hash chain. Appending the lock block includes setting a tail block identifier of the hash chain from a preceding tail block of a preceding transaction to the lock block. A data block is appended to the hash chain. Appending the data block includes setting the tail block identifier of the hash chain to the data block. The method further includes removing the transaction data from the transaction without invalidating the hash chain. The method further includes appending an updated data block to the hash chain to update the transaction with updated transaction data.
US11941606B2

A digital/virtual gift product is provided for generation and customization by a giver through a service provider and for receipt by a recipient for use with a merchant. The digital/virtual gift product includes: a representation of a monetary gift value selected by the giver and depicted on the digital/virtual gift product for use and redemption with a preselected merchant; a merchant identification depicted on the digital/virtual gift product to identify the preselected merchant, selected by the giver, and at which preselected merchant the digital/virtual gift product is redeemable; and a giver identification to identify the giver of the digital/virtual gift product to the recipient and to the merchant. At least one system and associated methods also are disclosed for creating, customizing, and tracking multiple digital/virtual gift products.
US11941601B2

A near field communications vending control file is a non-transitory computer readable medium (CRM) for configuring a near field communication vending machine. Typically, a control file will be stored in computerized memory on a computer on a network connected to vending machines as described herein. The control file may be configured with at least one universal configuration template organizing vending parameters in a pattern of software commands, wherein the vending parameters are selected to complete an interface protocol that enables the NFC vending machine to accept a request by a customer payment device. The vending parameters enable the NFC vending machine to consummate a vending transaction initiated by an NFC tap from a customer payment device (i.e., a transaction type device).
US11941598B2

The present disclosure is a sensor unit that is installed in an automatic vending machine, and unlocks the automatic vending machine, based on encrypted data transmitted from a terminal apparatus. The sensor unit includes: an encryption processor that generates a public key and a private key, and encrypts an unlocking code with the public key; a hash generator that hashes, through a hash function, sensor information including at least a sensor ID and position information on a sensor, and outputs a hash value; a manager that stores, in a storage, at least the public key and the hash value in association with each other, and manages the public key and the hash value; and an unlocker that determines success or failure of encrypted data transmitted from the terminal apparatus, and unlocks the automatic vending machine when the encrypted data matches with encrypted data generated by the encryption processor.
US11941593B2

A system and method for payment notification using blockchain. The system and method relate to real-time monitoring and updating of a list of accounts that have not satisfied a minimum payment amount due. The real-time monitoring and updating of the list occurs through the use of a blockchain monitoring payment information by a user to the account. The blockchain is continually updated every time a payment is made. A notification system receives each update and is aware, in real-time, whether a user has satisfied a minimum payment amount due and thus whether an account is current or in need of a collections notification.
US11941588B2

A virtualized blockchain forest includes a plurality of individual blockchains. Each individual blockchain of the plurality includes a blockchain height, a genesis block, and at least one additional block. The virtualized blockchain forest further includes a plurality of participating processors that make up a consensus pool, and a blockchain forest height having a time-sequenced start-to-finish length of blocks among the collective plurality of individual blockchains. The virtualized blockchain forest is configured to aggregate different ones of the plurality of individual blockchains, and is further configured to terminate individual ones of plurality of individual blockchains.
US11941580B2

Detecting, locating, identifying, engaging, and/or shifting objects in automated or semi-automated fashion as well as methods, systems, apparatuses, and computer-program products therefor. Embodiments used for shifting objects in automated or semi-automated fashion may be implemented in stationary environments, and/or in moving, e.g., in-transit, environments, and may be used to transfer, route, and/or organize objects based on their designated destinations. The embodiments may further be implemented in a logistics network, thereby increasing the efficiency and capacity of the logistics network, among other benefits.
US11941565B2

Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for rapid identification and access to relevant regulatory documents. A data model relating regulatory mandates and requirements to citations appearing within an enforcement document is used to rapidly access specific citations within an enforcement document. In the case of image-based enforcement documents, the originality of these documents is preserved while allowing a user to see where the relevant citations appear in the document images. The relevant citations are further compared to business policies to identify potential impacts of regulatory mandates and requirements.
US11941560B2

Provided herein is a construct computing system including a construct computing device including a processor in communication with at least one memory device. The processor is programmed to: (i) receive construction data associated with a construction project, wherein the construction data includes scheduling data, budgeting data, and drawing data, (ii) store, in the memory, the construction data, (iii) generate a schedule and a budget for the construction project based upon the construction data, (iv) receive, from a user computing device, input associated with the construction data, wherein the input includes a modification to at least one of the scheduling data, the budgeting data, and the drawings, and (v) modify at least one of the schedule, the budget, and the drawings based upon the input.
US11941557B2

According to the embodiments illustrated herein, a method is disclosed. The method comprises receiving, by a computing device comprising a processor, an input from an operator device, wherein the input facilitates determining a task to be performed. Further, the method comprises activating, by the computing device, a first light device associated with a first location in a workplace in response to receiving the input, wherein the first location is associated with the task to be performed. Furthermore, the method comprises receiving, by the computing device, a first voice input from the operator device, indicative of an exception encountered during execution of the task. Additionally, the method includes modifying the task, in response to determining that the first voice input is indicative of the exception encountered during execution of the task.
US11941556B2

An incident management system comprises a processor adapted for: receiving a plurality of logs each documenting at least one historical investigation instruction executed in the management system and each comprising a parameter range of the historical instruction and a presentation type of response data received in response to executing the historical instruction; and in each of a plurality of iterations: receiving from a GUI of the management system an incident report selected by a user from a plurality of incident reports presented therein; generating, based on the incident report and an analysis of the logs, a sequence of investigation instructions for generating part of the GUI depicting analysis data for cause-analysis of an incident documented by the incident report; and presenting the sequence of instructions in the GUI such that when the user selects one of the sequence of instructions, the selected instruction is executed by the processor.
US11941550B2

The present systems, devices, and methods relate to managing shared vehicle access. Vehicle access can be provided to a candidate user based on whether the user is included in a list of at least one user associated with a respective virtual key. Virtual keys can be created, or lists of at least one user can be updated to include the candidate user, to in turn provide vehicle access. Virtual keys can be stored in a plurality of virtual key slots, with vehicle access being provided based on a virtual key stored in an active key slot. Status reports can be sent to a reservation management device, for updating virtual keys or lists of at least one user.
US11941545B2

Systems and methods may generate a boundary of a FOU for an interval type-2 MF based on a transformation of another boundary of the FOU. The systems and methods may receive a plurality of parameters for a type-1 MF that defines a boundary of the FOU for the interval type-2 MF and may receive at least one other parameter. The systems and methods may generate, based on a transformation of the type-1 MF utilizing the at least one parameter, a type-1 MF that defines a different boundary of the FOU. The system and methods may adjust the plurality of parameters and the at least one second parameter to adjust the FOU for use in a model representing, for example, a real-world physical system, where execution of the model executes a fuzzy inference system and generates results representing a behavior of the real-world physical system.
US11941543B2

Techniques for machine learning inferencing endpoint discovery in a distributed computing system are discloses herein. In one example, a method includes searching a database containing machine learning endpoint records having data representing values of execution latency or prediction accuracy corresponding inferencing endpoints deployed in the distributed computing system. The method also includes generating a list of inferencing endpoints matching the individual target values and determining whether a count of the inferencing endpoints in the generated list exceeds a preset threshold. In response to determining that the identified count does not exceed the preset threshold, the method includes instantiating one or more additional inferencing endpoints in the distributed computing system based on the individual target values in the received query.
US11941540B2

A system and method of creating electronic characters in one or more electronic formats, selectively customizing the characters, and presenting them via electronic channels in response to satisfaction of one or more programmable conditions is disclosed. The system enables entities to competitively bid to customize the personality and/or other attribute of a character. For example, a character may be presented via an electronic channel to an audience (e.g., one or more end users who view, listen to, or otherwise experience a character through an electronic channel). An entity may bid on altering that character's personality and/or other attribute. If the entity's bid is selected by the system (e.g., over other bids that also compete to alter one or more attributes of that character), the system customizes the character's personality and/or other attribute according to the winning bid's customization, and presents the customized character via the electronic channel to the audience.
US11941519B2

Aspects of the disclosure relate to training a machine learning model on a distributed computing system. The model can be trained using selected processors of the training platform. The distributed system automatically modifies the model for instantiation on each processor, adjusts an input pipeline to accommodate the capabilities of selected processors, and coordinates the training between those processors. Simultaneous processing at each stage can be scaled to reduce or eliminate bottlenecks in the distributed system. In addition, autonomous monitoring and re-allocating of resources can further reduce or eliminate bottlenecks. The training results may be aggregated by the distributed system, and a final model may then be transmitted to a user device.
US11941518B2

Systems, methods, and apparatuses related to cooperative learning neural networks are described. Cooperative learning neural networks may include neural networks which utilize sensor data received wirelessly from at least one other wireless communication device to train the neural network. For example, cooperative learning neural networks described herein may be used to develop weights which are associated with objects or conditions at one device and which may be transmitted to a second device, where they may be used to train the second device to react to such objects or conditions. The disclosed features may be used in various contexts, including machine-type communication, machine-to-machine communication, device-to-device communication, and the like. The disclosed techniques may be employed in a wireless (e.g., cellular) communication system, which may operate according to various standardized protocols.
US11941516B2

Systems, methods, and apparatuses related to cooperative learning neural networks are described. Cooperative learning neural networks may include neural networks which utilize sensor data received wirelessly from at least one other wireless communication device to train the neural network. For example, cooperative learning neural networks described herein may be used to develop weights which are associated with objects or conditions at one device and which may be transmitted to a second device, where they may be used to train the second device to react to such objects or conditions. The disclosed features may be used in various contexts, including machine-type communication, machine-to-machine communication, device-to-device communication, and the like. The disclosed techniques may be employed in a wireless (e.g., cellular) communication system, which may operate according to various standardized protocols.