US12083485B2
A slurry manufacturing apparatus includes a rotation-revolution mixing device which mixes and prepares a slurry by rotational movement and revolving movement and a gas injection mechanism which dissolves carbonic acid gas in the slurry prepared by the rotation-revolution mixing device, in which the gas injection mechanism dissolves the carbonic acid gas in the slurry by injecting the carbonic acid gas under pressure in a sealed state.
US12083481B2
The present invention relates to a fouling resistance reverse osmosis membrane, a method of manufacturing the same, and a fouling resistance reverse osmosis module including the same, and more specifically, to a fouling resistance reverse osmosis membrane, which has excellence in anti-fouling properties against fouling materials such as organic substances, inorganic substances, and the like, antimicrobial performance against microorganisms and the like, a flux, a salt removal rate, and retention of anti-fouling properties and antimicrobial performance, a method of manufacturing the same, and a fouling resistance reverse osmosis module including the same.
US12083480B2
A method for controlling slime is used in a reverse osmosis membrane apparatus and has a water-supplying step of supplying water to be treated to the reverse osmosis membrane. The water-supplying step includes a first water-supplying step in which a slime controlling agent X which contains 2,2-dibromo-3-nitrilopropionamide (DBNPA) and a slime controlling agent Y which contains at least one type selected from a group consisting of components (A) to (D) are added to the water to be treated which has a pH of 10 or less, and the water to be treated which contains the slime controlling agent X and the slime controlling agent Y is supplied to the reverse osmosis membrane. The component (A) is mixture of 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one (Cl-MIT) and 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one (MIT), the component (B) is chloramine compound, the component (C) is stabilized bromide, and the component (D) is glutaraldehyde.
US12083473B2
The present invention is directed to the removal of mercury from a gas phase by injecting a scavenger solution into the gas phase.
US12083471B2
Disclosed in certain embodiments are methods of removing water from a gas feed stream comprising hydrocarbons and water during an adsorption step of an adsorption cycle.
US12083462B2
A gas and liquid separator includes a wet gas feedstock ingress, a plurality of separating baffles, a dried gas egress, and a first liquid egress. A wet gas feedstock under pressure enters the separator through the wet gas feedstock ingress. The wet gas feedstock ingress adiabatically and isentropically converges the wet gas feedstock and then accelerates the wet gas feedstock into the separation baffles. The separation baffles separate the constituents of the wet gas feedstock. The separated, dry gas egresses the separator through a straw of the dried gas egress that extends into the interior of a separation chamber of the separator from the top thereof. The separated liquids egress from the separator through the first liquid egress.
US12083459B2
A filter assembly comprising a housing with a first coupling member formed in a housing first end of the housing. The filter assembly further comprises a filter head with a first thread formed on a surface thereof. The filter assembly further comprises an adapter. The adapter includes a first adapter end, a second adapter end, and an annular portion. The annular portion is disposed between the first adapter end and the second adapter end. A first axial wall extends from the annular portion axially towards the first adapter end. The first axial wall includes a third coupling member configured to engage the second coupling member on the filter head. A second axial wall extends from the annular portion axially towards the second adapter end. The second axial wall includes a fourth coupling member configured to engage a first coupling member on the housing.
US12083456B2
An apparatus and method for purification and recovery of an organic liquid. The apparatus includes a distillation kettle and a receiver tank connected by a distillation pipe, and a vacuum pump, wherein a vacuum storage tank is arranged between the receiver tank and the vacuum pump; the vacuum storage tank is connected to the receiver tank by a vacuum regulating pipe, a first vacuum regulating valve being arranged on the vacuum regulating pipe; and the vacuum storage tank is connected to the vacuum pump by an evacuation pipe, a second vacuum regulating valve being arranged on the evacuation pipe. By arranging a vacuum storage tank between the receiver tank and the vacuum pump, the vacuum degree in the receiver tank is regulated by the vacuum storage tank, such that the organic liquid is recovered in a sealed environment under reduced pressure.
US12083452B2
A washing pipe is mounted on a washing guide provided on an outer side of an outer cylinder screen of the screw press and includes a washing pipe body and washing nozzles provided in the washing pipe body and configured to discharge washing liquid flowing from an inside of the washing pipe body toward the outer cylinder screen. A washing pipe swing supporter is configured to support the washing guide to allow the washing pipe to swing between a discharge position and a separation position. The discharge position is a position where the washing pipe is mounted on the washing guide and the washing liquid is discharged from the washing nozzles toward the outer cylinder screen. The separation position is a position where the washing nozzles are farther away from the outer cylinder screen than in a state where the washing pipe is positioned at the discharge position.
US12083450B2
A method includes receiving, in a first vessel, a flow of fluid from a second vessel, wherein the flow of fluid is generated by pressurizing a head space over the fluid in the second vessel; capturing the flow of fluid from the second vessel at an upper end of a de-bubbling slide in the first vessel; and directing the flow of fluid along a flow surface of de-bubbling slide to a lower portion of the first vessel, such that bubbles and dissolved gases in the fluid exit the fluid on the flow surface of the de-bubbling slide.
US12083442B2
Disclosed are a multi-dimensional baduk board and an online multi-dimensional baduk system implemented to have a plurality of baduk faces and to play baduk in a more diverse and interesting way, having the advantage of overcoming the limitations of a two-dimensional baduk board in the related art to give more interest to users than baduk in the related art and being helpful in terms of developing a user's brain, and having an effect that it is possible to play multi-dimensional baduk online by using such a baduk board structure.
US12083439B2
A fantasy sports interleaver may include a video segmenting device to create a plurality of video clips, a clip annotator to associate each of the plurality of video clips with at least one of achievement of an athlete, and an interleaver to associate and transmit at least some of the plurality of video clips to each of a plurality of users. The interleaver may interface with a fantasy sports platform hosting the fantasy team of the user, as well as incoming audio/video feeds from content providers, and content feeds from advertisers. Users may be prompted to predict an outcome of an event, such as a number of fantasy points that an athlete will earn in a sporting event.
US12083438B2
Systems and methods to provide in-game consequences for unique digital articles, the in-game consequences being based on real-world information, are disclosed. Exemplary implementations may execute instances of a game; manage player accounts associated with the players, including a first and a second player account associated with a first and a second player; record player-configurable sensitivity of player-owned unique digital articles to be exposed to in-game consequences of either receiving distributions of benefits or losing stakes; determine real-world information based on events that have occurred in the real world; evaluate whether to distribute the benefits or seize the stakes, based on the real-world information; and either provide the distributions of benefits or seize the stakes accordingly.
US12083431B2
A terminal apparatus, which may include a display unit that displays a game content positioned in a virtual space, a storage unit that stores information related to a predetermined position in the virtual space, a retrieving unit that retrieves instructions for moving including a moving direction given by a player, a calculating unit that calculates a route from a position of the game content in the virtual space to the predetermined position, a determining unit that determines whether or not the calculated route satisfies a predetermined condition related to the moving direction, and a display control unit that controls display of the game content such that the game content moves to the predetermined position along the route when it is determined that the route satisfies the predetermined condition.
US12083428B2
A game image display unit displays a game image. A system image display unit superimposes, onto the game image, and displays a system image according to an operation by a user. A selection area display unit displays an area for selection of participating, as a spectator, in a session for a multiplayer game.
US12083422B2
An information system includes: a self-status storage unit in which self-status information is stored; an other-status storage unit in which status information of another service server is stored; a service unit that provides a service to terminal apparatuses; a status transmitting unit that transmits the self-status information to a management server; a status receiving unit that receives other-status information from the management server; a first determining unit that determines whether or not the self-status information satisfies a first condition; and a transfer processing unit that performs transfer processing, which is processing for enabling any one or more terminal apparatuses to which a service is being provided by the service unit to receive a service from another service server, in the case in which it is determined that the first condition is satisfied.
US12083414B1
A card handling apparatus and method of manufacture and assembly is used for creating pre-formed hands for use in casino poker games whereupon the apparatus may be programmed to accommodate a number of different game variations, and a differing number of players, is disclosed. The apparatus comprises an unshuffled card input portal, a shuffled card discharge portal and an elevator having a plurality of card storage nests whose operation utilizes inertial forces. The exploitation of inertial forces allows the apparatus to be operated without the need for the motorized card pusher mechanisms which are prevalent in the prior art, thus creating a card handling apparatus that is more compact and requires less manufacturing cost. In comparison to prior art hand-forming shufflers which typically utilize five or six motors, the preferred embodiment utilizes just two motors. A method of rotating the axis of individual playing cards during nest insertion is also taught.
US12083410B2
A wheel truck assembly having two wheel trucks spaced apart on a base plate for supporting the skater's foot, wherein one wheel truck can be selectively removed from the base plate, and wherein each wheel truck has a two wheels that can be selectively and separately attached to and detached from the wheel truck.
US12083407B2
Device for switching over the operating mode of a dynamic pylon for dances comprises as follows: the latch (2) at least one detail of pylon assemble with main recess (1) for the latch (2) at least one detail of another pylon assemble with counter-recess (8) for the latch (2) one magnet lock comprising at least one permanent magnet (7), whereas the main recess (1) for the latch (2) performed opened from the side of its lateral wall towards the outer space around the pylon detail wherein the main recess (1) is located, whereas the latch (2) is a member of the magnetic lock (the second or the third one). Switching over the mode of pylon operation is possible without interrupting the performance of exercises.
US12083395B2
Some disclosed golf club heads include body having at least one raised sole portion and a cantilevered ledge extending down around a perimeter of the club head below the level of the raised sole portion. Some disclosed golf club heads include one or more sole openings in the body and a sole insert that is mounted inside the body over the sole openings. The sole can include weight tracks as well, and a rear weight track can extend between a toe side sole opening and a heel side sole opening. A crown insert can also be included that is mounted over an upper opening in the body.
US12083381B2
A system for rehabilitation is disclosed. The system for rehabilitation includes one or more electronic devices comprising one or more memory devices storing instructions, one or more network interface cards, and one or more sensors, wherein the one or more electronic devices are coupled to a user. The system for rehabilitation further includes one or more processing devices operatively coupled to the one or more memory devices, the one or more network interface cards, and the one or more sensors. The one or more processing devices are configured to execute the instructions to receive information from the one or more sensors. The one or more processing devices are further configured to execute the instructions to transmit the information to a computing device controlling an electromechanical device, via the one or more network interface cards.
US12083378B2
An exercise machine with adjustable platforms for adjusting the angular orientation of one or more end platforms and/or carriage platform to allow for a wide range of exercise moves. The exercise machine includes a rail to which a carriage is movably connected and a first end platform connected to an end of the rail. The carriage includes a platform which may be adjusted between a level position in which the platform is laid flat and a raised position in which the platform is at an angular incline. The first end platform may similarly and independently be adjustable between the level position in which the first end platform is laid flat and a raised position in which the first end platform is at an angular incline. In some embodiments, the exercise machine may include a second end platform which is similarly adjustable between a level position and a raised position.
US12083377B2
A handlebar glove-like cover system for use on an exercise device wherein the cover system includes a generally U-shaped handlebar cover with a support band extending therebetween to provide support for items used by the user during the exercise program and the glove-like handlebar cover extends along and covers the majority of the handlebar of the exercise device while giving the user's hands a reliable grip and circumferential access to common riding positions.
US12083374B1
A support garment for use during resistance training. The support garment includes a band of elastomeric material having a front perimeter and a rear perimeter. The front perimeter includes a first perimeter side and a second perimeter side opposite the first perimeter side. A portion of the first perimeter side of the front perimeter is attached to a portion of the second perimeter side of the front perimeter at a seam. A first opening is formed on a first seam side of the seam and a second opening is formed on a second seam side opposite the first side of the seam. The support garment includes two upper arm sleeves, each encompassing one of the openings. Each upper arm sleeve is configured for wear on an upper arm of a user above an elbow of the user. The upper arm sleeves are biased inwardly. Each upper arm sleeve is configured to position one arm in one of the upper arm sleeves and the front perimeter is configured to position the front perimeter across a chest of the user during resistance training.
US12083363B2
An infant mask adapter for an emergency oxygen mask system is provided. The infant mask adapter includes a body extending between a base end and a face end, the body defining a cavity therewithin and open through the face end and the base end, a coupling portion proximate the base end, a shoulder portion between the coupling portion and the face end, and a bell mouth portion extending from the shoulder portion to the face end.
US12083362B2
The invention relates to a drum assembly for a linear accelerator, the drum assembly comprising a drum having a front face including a front rim and a rear face including a rear rim, one or more support wheels supporting the drum, an arm extending from the front face of the drum and including a beam collimator through which a beam of radiation is emitted to form a radiation isocentre. One or more rear rim members are associated with the rear rim, the rear rim members adapted to substantially offset isocentre distortion due to unintended movement of the drum assembly. The invention also relates to variants thereto and combinations thereof.
US12083357B2
A radiation therapy apparatus that enhances the reliability and ease of use of a treatment is provided. A radiation therapy apparatus includes: a treatment bed moving a top plate with an object to be treated placed on the top plate to a predetermined treatment location; an imaging apparatus moving to the predetermined treatment location from a direction different from the direction of movement of the top plate and picking up an image of the object to be treated; and an irradiation apparatus provided between the treatment bed and the imaging apparatus, extensible, and applying a radioactive ray to the object to be treated. When the CT apparatus moves to the treatment location, the irradiation apparatus moves to a predetermined waiting position. When applying a radioactive ray to an object to be treated, the irradiation apparatus moves to a predetermined irradiation position.
US12083355B1
A photodynamic therapy tablet and corresponding preparation method, as well as a construction method and system specifically designed for anti-tumor models, are disclosed. The tablet includes a wireless power supply unit, a circuit unit, micrometer-level LED array, and a flexible transparent biocompatible encapsulation. It can be surgically implanted in close proximity to tumor cells within the human body, enabling precise irradiation of the targeted tumor cells. By harnessing light of a specific wavelength, the tablet facilitates the generation of lipid peroxides, which, in conjunction with a ferroptosis inducer, effectively triggers ferroptotic cell death in tumor cells. The ultrasound wireless self-powering photodynamic therapy tablet is utilized for the treatment of tumor cells through photodynamic therapy (PDT). By combining the ferroptosis inducer with PDT, the present invention effectively addresses the issue of limited efficacy observed when using the ferroptosis inducer alone.
US12083354B2
A treatment support device is provided with an irradiation unit, a fluorescence detection unit, and a change acquisition unit for acquiring a change degree of a fluorescence signal detected within a first time range within a treatment time. The treatment support device is provided with: a determination unit for determining whether or not the progress of the treatment is in a steady state based on the fact that the change degree of the fluorescence signal within the first time range falls within a predetermined range of the change degree; and an operation control unit for performing predetermined operation control when the progress of the treatment is determined to be in the steady state by the determination unit.
US12083353B2
A delivery system extends from a laser radiation source for connecting to a medical device that utilizes the laser radiation for medical treatment. The delivery system comprises an optical fiber connecting to a male launch connecter. The male launch connector having a body portion with the optical fiber fixed or constrained therein and the optical fiber terminating at a male ferrule with a forward directed fiber facet, the male ferrule may be cantilevered within the body portion by the optical fiber line providing freedom of movement of the male ferrule. The launch connector engages a receiving connector on the medical device first with mechanical connection portions and then more finely aligning optical connection portions by the male ferrule self aligning in a female ferrule with cooperating tapered surfaces. The male portion may fully seat in the female portion with cooperating cylindrical surfaces.
US12083345B2
Techniques are disclosed for a multi-tier system for delivering therapy to a patient. In one example, a first device senses parametric data for a patient and determines, based on a first analysis of the parametric data, that the patient is experiencing a treatable event. In response, the first device establishes wireless communication with a second device and transmits the parametric data to the second device. The second device verifies, based on a second analysis of the parametric data, whether the patient is experiencing the treatable event. The second device selects, based on the second analysis of the parametric data, an instruction for responding to the treatable event and transmits the instruction for responding to the treatable event to the first device. In some examples, in response to receiving the instruction, the first device aborts delivery of therapy for the treatable event or proceeds with delivering therapy for the treatable event.
US12083339B2
Described herein are methods of electroporation that can include the steps of contacting a cell that is responsive to an EphA2 receptor ligand with an amount of an EphA2 receptor ligand and applying high-frequency irreversible electroporation to the cell. Also described herein are methods of treating cancer in a subject in need thereof, wherein the methods can include the steps of administering an amount of an EphA2 receptor ligand and applying high-frequency irreversible electroporation to a location on or within the subject.
US12083337B2
An electrode assembly for the positioning of an electrode of an implantable medical lead includes a housing and an electrode subassembly. The housing includes a proximal end for connecting to the lead and a distal end. The housing defines a housing lumen extending between the proximal end and the distal end. The housing lumen includes internal screw threads extending along at least a portion of the housing lumen. The electrode subassembly is disposed at least partially within the housing lumen. The electrode subassembly includes a needle electrode and a coupler. The needle electrode is disposed coaxially with the longitudinal axis of the housing lumen. The coupler is disposed at a proximal end of the needle electrode. The coupler includes external screw threads engaged with the internal screw threads of the housing lumen such that rotation of the coupler moves the needle electrode along the longitudinal axis of the housing lumen.
US12083332B2
Apparatus and methods for imposing electric fields through a target region in a body of a patient are described. Generally, the apparatus includes at least one transducer array and a connector electrically connected to the at least one transducer array. The connector has at least one indicator electrical connector configured to provide feedback related to a status of the connector.
US12083330B2
Blood pump systems configured for weaning a patient the blood pump system are described. A blood pump system includes an inflow conduit, an outflow conduit, an outflow conduit pressure sensor, and a controller. The controller controls operation of the blood pump over a first period to provide a first level of support. Subsequent to the first period, the controller controls operation of the blood pump over a second period to provide a second level of support that is less than the first level of support. The controller monitors the outflow conduit pressure during the second period of time. In response detecting a decrease in the pressure of blood within the outflow conduit, the controller controls operation of the blood pump over a third period of time to provide a third level of circulatory support that is greater than the second level of circulatory support.
US12083329B2
A needle adjustment device is provided. The needle adjustment device includes a stopping component and an actuator. The stopping component is configured to establish a maximum penetration depth of a needle. The actuator is fixedly coupled to the needle and movable proximally and distally to one or more positions and to adjust a penetration depth of the needle depth up to the maximum penetration depth.
US12083326B2
The present disclosure relates to a drug delivery device that has a housing and a cap. The drug delivery device also has a lock that prevents the cap being fully replaced on the housing after the cap has been removed.
US12083320B2
This application relates to an injector in which when a solution containing biomolecules is injected into an injection target, a proportion of biomolecules that function in the injection target with respect to the injected biomolecules is large. This application also relates to a method of injecting a solution containing biomolecules into an injection target using the injector. In one aspect, the injector injects the solution containing biomolecules into the injection target from an injector main body without performing injection through a given structure in a state where the given structure is inserted into the injection target. The injector may include an accommodation unit and a nozzle unit, wherein the injector satisfies a given condition.
US12083305B1
The disposable personal towel cleaning kit is a kit. The disposable personal towel cleaning kit is a therapeutic apparatus. The disposable personal towel cleaning kit is adapted for use with a patient. The disposable personal towel cleaning kit cleans the patient. The disposable personal towel cleaning kit comprises a cleaning towel and a cosmetic media towel. The cleaning towel is intended for a single use. The cosmetic media towel is intended for a single use. The cleaning towel is disposable. The cosmetic media towel is disposable. The cleaning towel applies a cleaning solution to the skin of the patient. The cosmetic media towel applies a cosmetic media solution to the skin of the patient.
US12083304B2
The present disclosure provides compositions and methods for using topical, isotonic compositions comprising a prebiotic oligosaccharide, a metal co-factor, and an essential oil comprising bornyl acetate. The compositions support the genital microbiota and are useful for, for example, hydrating, lubricating, cleaning, and/or decreasing irritation or inflammation of the urogenital and/or anogenital region of a subject, and/or enhancing the beneficial genital microbiota of a subject. Such compositions are useful before, during, and/or after sexual and/or reproductive activity. Kits for gel compositions including these compositions are also provided which may be used to aid delivery to and administration in low-resource settings.
US12083298B2
A guide wire for guiding a dilator to be inserted into a living body includes: a flexible elongated shaft portion; a puncture portion at a distal end portion of the shaft portion to form a hole in biological tissue; and an elastically deformable cover portion covering the puncture portion. The cover portion includes a sparse pitch portion that has a wire member wound in a spiral shape and axially contractible, and a distal end cover located on a distal end side of the sparse pitch portion and covering at least a part of the puncture portion. The puncture portion includes a first contact portion. The distal end cover includes a second contact portion configured to contact the first contact portion from a proximal end side, so that relative axial movement of the first and second contact portions is restricted by the first contact portion contacting the second contact portion.
US12083295B2
A catheter assembly may include a catheter adapter. A body of the catheter adapter may include a distal end, a proximal end, and a lumen extending through the distal end and the proximal end. A catheter may extend distally from the distal end of the body. The catheter adapter may include a side port, which may extend outwardly from the body. The catheter assembly may include a valve disposed within the lumen. The valve may include a channel extending through the valve. The catheter assembly may include a cannula fixed within the side port and disposed within the channel. The cannula may include an opening, and the valve may be configured to compress to expose the opening from within the valve.
US12083292B2
An antimicrobial light dressing device, system and method for a percutaneous treatment that bathes a treatment region around the percutaneous insertion with an antibacterial illumination source for preventing pathogens around the insertion from entering via the dermal puncture created by the insertion. The antimicrobial light dressing device combines a circumferential body centered around the insertion, and an arrangement of LEDs around the body that focus the light around the insertion and onto a therapeutic region of the insertion. An opening in the circumferential body has an articulated protrusion for offsetting a medicinal vessel such as an IV tube off the skin surface to avoid blocking light to an area under the vessel.
US12083291B2
A device includes a base and a tube clamp. The tube clamp is coupled to an upper surface of the base. The assembled tube clamp and base are positioned around a tube and moved into engagement with a surface of a patient, at which point a lower surface of the base is adhered to the surface of the patient to anchor the tube relative to the surface of the patient.
US12083283B2
Method and apparatus varies the oxygen concentration level of air delivered to a person for treatment on training purposes. The apparatus includes a display device for displaying current physiological data as well as data from previous sessions for comparison purpose. The oxygen level is precisely controlled by a central processing unit in response to input data from the person.
US12083278B2
A mask apparatus for a respiratory treatment can permit delivery of breathable gas to a user. In one example, the mask may employ a frame and cushion to form a seal for both mouth and nose. The frame may be adapted for coupling with a respiratory treatment apparatus so as to permit communication of a pressurized gas from the respiratory treatment apparatus. The cushion, which may be foam, may have a substantially under the nose configuration or over the nose configuration. The mask may have a common plenum chamber for both nose and mouth. The cushion may further define a centrally open lip superior region. The cushion may be adapted to couple with the frame directly or to the frame in conjunction with a cushion support clip. Various features of the cushion may further promote sealing and comfort for the under the nose design.
US12083270B2
A nasal delivery device for and method of delivering substance to the middle meatus in a nasal cavity of a subject in the treatment of a condition, in particular an inflammatory or infectious condition, thereof, the delivery device comprising: a nosepiece unit (17) including a nosepiece (20) for fitting to a nostril of a subject and a nozzle (25) through which substance is in use delivered to the respective nasal cavity; and a delivery unit (29) for delivering substance through the nozzle of the nosepiece; wherein the delivery device is configured to provide for deposition of a significant fraction of the delivered dose on, around and in the vicinity of the middle meatus.
US12083267B2
An inhaler is provided, comprising a housing which contains a blister strip having a plurality of blisters which contain powdered medicament for inhalation; a mouthpiece mounted on the housing through which the medicament is inhaled by a user; an actuator; a blister piercing member; an indexing wheel for sequentially moving each blister into alignment with the blister piercing member when the user operates the actuator; an actuator gear, mounted for rotation about a first axis, which is driven by the actuator and which comprises an actuator gear element; and a drive gear for driving the indexing wheel, mounted for rotation about a second axis, which engages with the actuator gear element. The inhaler is characterized in that the gear ratio between the actuator gear element and the drive gear varies as they rotate during operation of the actuator.
US12083263B2
Disclosed herein are embodiments of a wound treatment apparatus with electronic components integrated within a wound dressing. In some embodiments, a wound dressing apparatus can comprise a wound dressing. The wound dressing can comprise an absorbent material, an electronics unit comprising a negative pressure source, the electronics unit integrated within the wound dressing and at least partially encapsulated by a preshaped film material or film. The preshaped film material can be incorporated into the wound dressing and can comprise an aperture configured to permit fluid communication between the absorbent material and the negative pressure source.
US12083256B2
An air management system of a vehicle having a conditioned area includes at least one duct defining a flow path for delivering air to the conditioned area and a sterilization system associated with the at least one duct. The sterilization system including at least one light source operable to emit a germicidal ultraviolet light into the flow path defined by the at least one duct to sterilize the air to be provided to the conditioned area.
US12083251B2
A USB scent diffuser having a first housing rotatably connected to a second housing. Disposed within the first housing is a first circuit board attached to a USB connector, an on/off button, and an indicator light. Disposed within the second housing is a second heat producing, circuit board and a fragrance emitting member. The first and second housing are connected so that the second housing is rotated in relation to the first housing so that the fragrance emitting member is selectively positioned above the second heat producing circuit board.
US12083238B1
An automatic solution injection apparatus and method with a motor where the motor operates an action arm. A container configured to retain fluid and where the container is sealed with a fluid check valve and where the fluid check valve is connected with the motor action arm such that operation of the motor action arm opens the fluid check valve such that fluid exits the container. A printed circuit board (PCB) controller connected with the motor where the PCB controller automatically controls the operation of the motor and a pump connected with the motor such that operation of the motor actuates the pump where the pump directs fluid that exits the container to a dispenser nozzle.
US12083230B2
In one aspect, methods of preparing composite nanoparticle compositions are described herein. For example, in some embodiments, a method comprises providing a zein solution stream, an organic fluid stream including at least one additive and at least one buffer fluid stream. The zein solution stream, organic fluid stream and buffer fluid stream are delivered to a chamber for mixing at one or more rates sufficient to flash precipitate composite nanoparticles including the additive encapsulated by a shell comprising the zein.
US12083226B2
An object of the present invention is to provide a solid drug formulation having excellent stability. The solution according to the present invention is a solid drug formulation containing: a compound having formula (I): (i) D-mannitol; (ii) carmellose calcium; (iii) citric acid hydrate or the like; and (iv) α-tocopherol.
US12083209B2
An oral care composition including greater than 0.0% of an antimicrobial agent that is cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC), a cationic surfactant, an emulsifier, and less than 0.5% by weight of a thickener, such as hydroxyethylcellulose.
US12083205B2
Esterquat compositions are disclosed that comprise, based on the weight of the composition, 0% to about 70% by weight of a solvent, and about 30% to 100% by weight of a mixture comprising about 50% to about 80% by weight, based on the weight of the mixture, of esterquats and about 20% to about 50% by weight, based on the weight of the mixture, of mono- and diglycerides. The esterquat compositions can be prepared by the direct esterification of a natural oil with an alkanolamine, followed by quaternization in the presence of the solvent. The esterquat compositions can be formulated into hair care compositions that provide improved wet and dry combing properties.
US12083186B2
The disclosure provides, methods for preparing scavenging particles, as well as methods for attaching capture agents to the particles. The disclosure further provides compositions that bind to and inhibit the biological activity of soluble biomolecules, as well as pharmaceutical compositions thereof. The compositions may comprise a plurality of particles that specifically bind a target, such as a soluble biomolecule or a biomolecule on the surface of a pathogen, to inhibit the target (or pathogen) from interacting with other molecules or cells. Also provided herein are a number of applications (e.g., therapeutic applications) in which the compositions are useful.
US12083184B2
Aspects of the invention described herein include a hydrogel prodrug and methods of making a hydrogel prodrug for drug delivery. Also contemplated are methods of treating, inhibiting, ameliorating or inhibiting a disease or disorder. Without being limiting, the methods for treatment can be directed to a cancer, HIV, a virus, pain, a bacterial infection, a neurological disorder, hemorrhaging, multiple sclerosis, diabetes, high blood pressure, Alzheimer's, or inhibiting a fungal growth in a subject in need.
US12083183B2
[Object] It is an object of the present invention to provide a conjugate of a biotin-modified dimer and a phthalocyanine dye, which is used in photoimmunotherapy. [Means for Solution] A compound represented by the following formula (1) or a salt thereof: wherein X represents a substituent having a hydrophilic group, a cationic group or an amino group at the terminus thereof, or —OH, and other groups have the meanings as defined in the description.
US12083182B2
The present invention relates to controlled-release CNP agonists having an at least 5-fold longer degradation half-life in an in vitro NEP degradation assay than the corresponding released CNP agonist, to pharmaceutical compositions comprising said controlled-release CNP agonist, their use and to methods of treatment.
US12083177B2
The present document describes methods of using compositions for inhibiting biofilm formation, or disrupting existing or developing biofilms in a subject, which composition comprises at least one chromophore and a pharmacologically acceptable carrier.
US12083174B2
The present invention is in the field of treating and/or preventing viral infections. In particular, the present invention relates to immunogenic or pharmaceutical compositions comprising self-replicating RNA molecules that encode influenzavirus antigens for treating and/or preventing influenza infections.
US12083172B2
Methods of reducing the likelihood of a cancer or precancer developing resistance to a cancer therapeutic or prevention agent are provided herein. The methods include administering a vaccine comprising a polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide whose expression or activation is correlated with development of resistance of the cancer or precancer to the cancer therapeutic or prevention agent to a subject. The vaccine may include a polynucleotide encoding a HER2 polypeptide or a truncation, deletion or substitution mutant thereof. Methods of using the vaccine including the polynucleotide encoding the HER2 polypeptide to treat a cancer or precancer are also provided. The vaccines may be administered with a cancer therapeutic or prevention agent or a checkpoint inhibitor immunomodulatory agent.
US12083170B2
Described are recombinant FXa polypeptides that can be used as antidotes to completely or partially reverse an anti-coagulant effect of a coagulation inhibitor in a subject, preferably a direct factor Xa inhibitor. Disclosed herein are recombinant factor Xa proteins and a method of completely or partially reversing an anti-coagulant effect of a coagulation inhibitor in a subject.
US12083163B2
The invention relates to an isolated interleukin-34 (IL-34) polypeptide for use in preventing or treating graft rejection, autoimmune disease, unwanted immune response against therapeutic proteins and allergy. The invention also provides an in vitro method for determining whether a patient is at risk of transplant rejection, autoimmune diseases, unwanted immune response against therapeutic proteins or allergies, comprising a step of determining the expression level of IL-34 in a biological sample obtained from said patient, wherein the presence of IL-34 is indicative of a reduced risk of transplant rejection, autoimmune diseases, unwanted immune response against therapeutic proteins or allergies.
US12083160B2
The present invention relates to C5 binding polypeptides, comprising a C5 binding motif, BM, which motif consists of an amino acid sequence selected from i) EX2X3X4A X6 X7EID X11LPNL X16X17X18QW X21AFIX25X26LX28D, and ii) an amino acid sequence which has at least 86% identity to the sequence defined in i), wherein the polypeptide binds to C5. The present invention moreover relates to C5 binding polypeptides for use in therapy, such as for use in treatment of a C5 related condition, and to methods of treatment.
US12083155B2
A composition includes at least one edible oil for treating oral complications and providing nutrition by administering such composition.
US12083153B1
A silver nanoparticle composition for controlling or inhibiting the growth of P. jirovecii can include biosynthesized silver nanoparticles and an extract of Farsetia aegyptiaca (FA). The biosynthesized silver nanoparticles can be Farsetia aegyptiaca silver nanoparticles (Fa-AgNPs) prepared using an extract of Farsetia aegyptiaca (FA). In an embodiment, the Farsetia aegyptiaca silver nanoparticles (Fa-AgNPs) can have particle sizes ranging from about 10 nm to about 35 nm.
US12083148B2
Disclosed herein are chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) polypeptides that can be used with adoptive cell transfer to target and kill IL13Ra2-expressing cancers. Also disclosed are immune effector cells, such as T cells or Natural Killer (NK) cells, that are engineered to express these CARs. Therefore, also disclosed are methods of providing an anti-tumor immunity in a subject with an IL13Ra2-expressing cancer that involves adoptive transfer of the disclosed immune effector cells engineered to express the disclosed CARs.
US12083138B2
Provided are methods of treating joint pain, comprising administering to a subject in need of joint pain treatment an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising a lipid mixture comprising one or more lipids; and an effective amount of an intra-articular steroid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the therapeutic efficacy of the intra-articular steroid is sustained but the side effects associated with the intra-articular steroid are reduced.
US12083132B1
This disclosure relates to extracts from the Anacardiaceae (cashew plant family) and compositions comprising compounds contained therein. In certain embodiments, the extracts are derived from the fruit of a Schinus plant. In certain embodiments, the disclosure relates to methods of treating or preventing bacterial infections, acne, and other related uses.
US12083130B2
Disclosed herein are compositions and methods useful for the treatment or amelioration of various diseases, disorders, or conditions. Some aspects pertain to a composition comprising a testosterone source, an aromatase inhibitor, and an estriol source. Also presented herein is the surprising discovery that exposing a subject to the compositions disclosed herein can increase a subject's longevity, survival time, life span, and health span, as well as treat Alzheimer's disease.
US12083129B2
Provided herein are combination therapies comprising an ATP competitive AKT inhibitor, fulvestrant, and CDK4/6 inhibitor for use in treating hormone receptor positive and HER2 negative locally advanced unresectable or metastatic breast cancer.
US12083127B2
The invention relates to a stable, peroxide-free pharmaceutical composition of 8-chloro-5-methyl-1-[4-(2-pyridyloxy)cyclohexyl]-4,6-dihydro-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepine, and a process for the preparation thereof and its use in the treatment of diseases or conditions in which V1a inhibition plays a role or is implicated, such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and the core social and communication deficits of patients associated therewith. The formulation includes a compressed tablet kernel comprising: (a) compound of formula I, disintegrant, filler, glidant and lubricant; and (b) a film coating system comprising coating agent, colorant, plasticizer, anti-tacking agent, and coating vehicle. The process for making the formulation comprises combining the tablet kernel ingredients into a blend, sieving the blend, and compressing the blend to form a tablet kernel, and spraying the film coating system onto the tablet kernels.
US12083126B2
Pharmaceutical compositions and methods for inducing conscious sedation using such compositions are described, the compositions including a benzodiazepine-based compound, an NMDA antagonist, and optionally a β-blocker, antiemetic, an NSAID, and/or an antihistamine medication. Compositions may be incorporated into vehicles for extended release. Methods for fabricating the compositions and using them for anesthesiological applications are also described.
US12083119B2
Provided are methods and compositions for the prevention and/or treatment of viral conditions, virally-induced conditions and inflammatory conditions. The methods can comprise administering to a subject a viral inducing agent with an antiviral agent, and optionally an additional agent. The viral inducing agent can be a HDAC inhibitor administered orally.
US12083114B2
The present disclosure relates to methods of treating neurodegeneration and neurodegenerative diseases comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a combination of a SARM1 inhibitor and a neuroprotective agent.
US12083113B2
Disclosed herein are methods and compositions for administering immunotherapy to a subject in need thereof and for treating a subject in need thereof, where in the methods the subject is administered an effective amount of an inhibitor of nNOS for inducing an immunotherapeutic response in the subject and for treating the subject. The disclosed methods and composition may be utilized for treating a subject having a cell proliferative disease or disorder such as melanoma.
US12083110B2
A nicotine lozenge includes a body that is partially or wholly receivable in an oral cavity. The body includes a soluble-fiber matrix and nicotine or a derivative thereof dispersed in the soluble-fiber matrix. A nicotine lozenge may include at least 40 weight percent of soluble fiber. Soluble fiber in a nicotine lozenge may include maltodextrin. The nicotine lozenge is adapted to release the nicotine or a derivative thereof from the body when the body is received within the oral cavity of an adult consumer and exposed to saliva. A method of making nicotine lozenges includes forming a molten mixture of at least 40 weight percent soluble fiber, nicotine, and less than 15 weight percent water while maintaining a mixture temperature of less than 150° C. and portioning the molten mixture into a plurality of nicotine lozenges. The ingredients can be mixed to form the molten mixture in an extruder.
US12083109B2
In some embodiments, methods of inhibiting, ameliorating, reducing the severity of, treating, reducing the likelihood of, or preventing social isolation stress or symptoms thereof in a subject in need thereof are described. In some embodiments, methods of determining a risk of social isolation stress in a subject are described.
US12083108B2
The present disclosure relates generally to compounds that simultaneously bind both mutant huntingtin protein (mHTT) and an ubiquitin E3 ligase and their use as therapeutic agents, for example, in treating diseases, such as neurodegenerative disorders caused by aggregation of mHTT.
US12083107B2
The invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising PPAR agonists and Nrf2 activators and methods of using combinations of PPAR agonists and Nrf2 activators for treating diseases such as psoriasis, asthma, multiple sclerosis, inflammatory bowel disease, and arthritis.
US12083103B2
An extended release oral dosage form comprising as active substance tacrolimus or a pharmaceutically active analogue thereof for a once daily immunosuppressive treatment of a patient in need thereof, preferable a kidney or liver transplant patient. The dosage form releases the active substance over an extended period of time. It also provides improved pharmacokinetic parameters due to an extended and constant in vivo release including substantial decreased peak concentrations, despite increased bioavailability, substantial extended times for maximal concentration, and higher minimal concentrations when compared with conventional immediate release dosage forms and a recent modified release tacrolimus dosage form.
US12083101B2
The present invention provides a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; a method for manufacturing said compound, and its therapeutic uses. The present invention further provides a combination of pharmacologically active agents and a pharmaceutical composition comprising said compound.
US12083093B2
The present invention relates to a composition for preventing or treating cellular senescence-associated diseases comprising salinomycin as an active ingredient, which acts differently depending on the type of senescent cells, and it was confirmed that salinomycin exhibits a senomorphics effect of restoring the function and morphology of fibroblasts and vascular endothelial cells in which senescence is induced and exhibits a senolytics effect of selectively killing aging-induced retinal pigmented epithelial cells, and exhibits a senomorphics effect of restoring the function and morphology of cells, and thus the salinomycin acts differently depending on the type of cells to effectively prevent or treat senile eye disease, tissue fibrosis disease, atherosclerosis, osteoarthritis, degenerative brain disease, chronic skin damage, obesity and diabetes caused by cellular aging and can be provided as a composition for life extension.
US12083082B2
Tramiprosate and derivatives thereof are provided herein for treating neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease (AD).
US12083074B2
Nipple shields can be used by breastfeeding mothers to facilitate the feeding process. The disclosed embodiments relate to nipple shields with a port through which liquid supplement can flow from a supply tube into an interior section of the shield. The liquid supplement can be drawn through ports in a tip of the shield in order to augment a naturally expressed flow of milk. A flap of material is bonded to an interior portion of the nipple shield over an optional channel formed in the interior portion so as to form a closed, flap-covered channel leading from an input port on a lower portion of the shield to a an interior location near the tip of the shield.
US12083071B2
Pharmaceutical containers and methods for producing, registration, identification and authentication of such containers and for determining the operation state of machines for producing pharmaceutical containers are provided.
US12083067B2
A modular artificial skeletal muscle (MASM) actuator having a plurality of dielectric elastomer units assembled in series or in parallel. A proximal anchoring member is connected to a proximal end of at least one proximal dielectric elastomer unit and is configured for attachment to a proximal anchor point relative to a user. A tension member has a proximal end attached to a distal end of at least one distal dielectric elastomer unit and a distal end configured for attachment to a distal anchor point relative to the user. A controller is configured to cause simultaneous contraction or expansion of plurality of dielectric elastomer units, which contraction or expansion causes displacement of the tension member. A plurality of MASM actuators may be attached to an exoskeleton attached about an ankle of a user and controlled for therapeutic purposes, such as for assisting pediatric patients with cerebral palsy.
US12083064B2
A exoskeleton finger rehabilitation training device includes an exoskeleton finger rehabilitation training mechanism including a supporting base, a finger sleeve actuating mechanism, and a finger joint sleeve connected to a power output end of the finger sleeve actuating mechanism, wherein the finger joint sleeve can be sheathed at the periphery of a finger joint to be rehabilitated, and the finger joint sleeve can be driven by the power actuation of the finger sleeve actuating mechanism to drive the finger joint to be rehabilitated in order to passively bend or stretch; the supporting base includes a profiled shell, with an inner surface of the profiled shell being configured based on the profile of the complete back of a palm or part of the back of the palm, and with the back of the profiled shell being provided with a power fixed base.
US12083062B2
An athletic player seating system; the athletic player seating system may include a seating unit having a first-seat, a center console, and a second-seat hosted on a frame. The first-seat and the second-seat each include a backrest, a seat portion, and a footrest having padded sections hosting heating elements and massagers positioned on all user-contacting surface points. The first-seat and the second-seat each further include a cooling system and a series of air vents positioned to direct air moved by the cooling system towards the first-seat and the second-seat. The seating unit also includes a first-liquid-container and a second-liquid-container for water and sports beverages. Additionally, the seating unit includes means for oxygen delivery to a user.
US12083061B2
A strap is provided, intended for a sling for persons, where the strap is elongated with short end edges and longer lateral edges and comprises a first belt and a second belt. Each belt includes an inside and an outside, where the insides are turned towards one another, and the outsides are turned away from one another. The first belt and the second belt include warps and wefts. The strap has a longitudinal direction that is parallel to the warps, and a transverse direction that is parallel to the wefts. In the longitudinal direction of the strap there are a number of first sections, where the first belt and the second belt are interwoven, and second sections are provided between them, where the first belt and the second belt are not interwoven, so that an eye is formed in each of the second sections.
US12083060B2
Embodiments described herein are directed to posture assistance devices that may include a motor coupled to a frame, where the frame attaches to a wheelchair. In some cases, the devices include a shaft coupled to the motor, where the motor is configured to rotate the shaft. The devices can also include an extension arm attached to the frame, where the extension arm includes a redirection surface. The extension arm can be selectively adjustable to change the distance between the redirection surface and the shaft. The devices can also include a connection line coupled to the shaft and configured to engage with the redirection surface, such that rotation of the shaft changes a length a fed-out portion of the connection line. The connection line can also include an attachment mechanism that couples the connection line to a user.
US12083058B2
A brake system for use with a wheeled device, such as a wheeled person transportation device, such as a wheelchair. The brake system comprises a handle comprising a first portion and a second portion, wherein the first portion is moveably coupled to the second portion; a carrier comprising an internal cavity; a brake actuator for actuating a brake, the brake actuator being arranged within the internal cavity; brake actuator biasing means for applying a biasing force to the brake actuator for biasing the brake actuator to a brake-engaged position; and force-transfer means coupled to the first portion and to the brake actuator such that movement of the first portion towards the second portion causes the brake actuator to move along the internal cavity of the carrier against the biasing force to a brake-disengaged position.
US12083057B1
An electric van including a van assembly, a power assembly, a lifting assembly, and an interior assembly. Said van assembly includes a van having a van interior. The power assembly includes an electric power train that generates the power needed to move said van. The lift assembly includes a wheelchair lift that is attached to the chassis of the van in order to prevent the entrance of the van to be blocked in case of an accident. The interior assembly is enclosed by said van interior. The interior assembly includes a divider, foldable seats, a bar, locking mechanisms, captain chairs having foldable desks, and a sofa. The interior assembly defines a luxury interior to provide comfort to users. The locking mechanisms permits to secure wheelchairs that enter there by means of the wheelchair lift.
US12083051B1
A base member for removably securing a flexible member coupled to a table having a frame element, the base member including a base, at least three anchors configured to extend from at least three different locations on the base to delineate an area, and an aperture through which the flexible member is disposed to removably secure the flexible member, the aperture is disposed in the base, wherein the table is positioned with the frame element disposed upon the area to restrict movement of the table relative to the base member.
US12083043B2
An apparatus and method for establishing a global coordinate system to facilitate robotic assisted surgery. The coordinate system may be established using a combination of the robotic data, i.e., kinematics, and optical coherence tomographic images generated by an overhead optical assembly and a tool-based sensor. Using these components, the system may generate a computer-registered three-dimensional model of the patient's eye. In some embodiments, the system may also generate a virtual boundary within the coordinate system to prevent inadvertent injury to the patient.
US12083041B2
The present application relates to novel intraocular devices and their use in surgical techniques, as well as the novel surgical methodology achieved from their use.
US12083038B2
A mouth guard includes a tray configured to encompass at least anterior teeth of a dental arch. The tray includes a pair of protrusions extending away from the tray, each protrusion configured to generally overlie a canine of the dental arch. The protrusions are configured to engage one or more anterior teeth of a dental arch, whereby damage to the at least anterior teeth of the dental arch is reduced or prevented.
US12083029B2
The present disclosure relates generally to controlled extension medical stents, and more particularly to controlled extension devices positioned in the body to stent the ureter and facilitate drainage from the kidney to the bladder.
US12083018B2
An acetabular shell insertion tool with an anti-rotation feature is provided. The insertion tool attaches to an acetabular shell including a center hole having an internal threading and an anti-rotation recess disposed around the center hole and having a predetermined shape. The insertion tool includes an outer shaft and an inner shaft disposed within the outer shaft. The outer shaft has an anti-rotation projection shaped to be received in the anti-rotation recess of the acetabular shell so as to prevent rotation of the outer shaft relative to the acetabular shell, thereby preventing the insertion tool from disengaging from the shell. The inner shaft has a threaded tip adapted to be threaded into the internal threading of the center hole to lock the insertion tool to the acetabular shell.
US12083012B2
An assembly can comprise a prosthetic valve comprising a radially expandable and compressible frame and a rotatable screw connected to the frame, where the screw comprises a screw head having an annular bore with internal threads, and where the screw is rotatable to radially expand the frame. The assembly further comprises a delivery apparatus releasably coupled to the screw, the delivery apparatus comprising a first shaft and a first head disposed at an end of the first shaft, the first head comprising external threads configured to engage with the internal threads of the screw head, and a second shaft that is coaxial with and surrounds the first shaft, the second shaft comprising a second head disposed at an end of the second shaft. The second head is configured to releasably engage with an exterior surface of the screw head and rotate the screw.
US12082999B2
A negative pressure wound closure system and methods for using such a system are described. Preferred embodiments of the invention facilitate closure of the wound by preferentially contracting to exert force on the tissue. Some embodiments may utilize a clamping structure with removable sections.
US12082996B2
Disclosed herein are several embodiments of a negative pressure appliance and methods of using the same in the treatment of wounds. Some embodiments are directed to improved fluidic connectors or suction adapters for connecting to a wound site, for example using softer, kink-free conformable suction adapters.
US12082993B2
An earplug dispenser for contactless operation by a user having a container portion for receiving a plurality of earplugs. A dispensing portion is coupled to the container portion. The dispensing portion has a motor and a rotor coupled to the motor. The rotor has a plurality of rotor openings to receive individual earplugs in each rotor opening. The dispensing portion also has a dispensing opening. The motor rotates the rotor to dispense earplugs through the dispensing opening.
US12082987B2
Computer-implemented methods and systems for modeling teeth. Methods include generating a clinical crown mesh including visible surfaces of a clinical crown of a tooth; generating a parametric tooth model representing an average of multiple etalon teeth of the same tooth type; fitting the clinical crown mesh with the parametric tooth model to create an interim tooth model; and morphing the interim tooth model to mimic an anatomical shape of the clinical crown mesh. Fitting the clinical crown mesh with the parametric tooth model includes coupling point pairs on surfaces of the clinical crown mesh and the parametric tooth model, where a weighting factor is assigned to each point of the clinical crown mesh or parametric tooth model, and transforming the point pairs according to their weighting factors to cause the point pairs to converge.
US12082982B2
In this patent disclosure, various embodiments of using near-field communication (NFC) to facilitate secure data exchange between a robotic surgical system and a surgical tool attached onto the robotic surgical system are disclosed. In one aspect, a process for enabling secure data exchange between a robotic surgical system and a surgical tool begins by detecting a coupling of the surgical tool onto the robotic surgical system. The process next establishes a NFC link between a first NFC module embedded in the robotic surgical system and a second NFC module embedded in the surgical tool. The process then determines whether the surgical tool is authenticated to the robotic surgical system via the NFC link. Next, in response to the authentication of the surgical tool, the process establishes secure data exchange between the robotic surgical system and the surgical tool.
US12082978B2
A trajectory guiding apparatus and one or more methods associated therewith for facilitating precision-guided alignment and implantation of a DBS therapy device in a patient. A pivotally rotatable stage is pivotally coupled to a base support and a vertical support operative to support a slider assembly arranged to accommodate an instrumentation column (IC) containing the therapy device. A first gimbal drive is disposed between the pivotally rotatable stage and the base support, wherein the first gimbal drive is actuatable to cause a first pivotal motion of the slider assembly including the IC, the first pivotal motion defined along a first arcuate path pivoted around a first pivotal axis. A second gimbal drive is disposed between the pivotally rotatable stage and the vertical support, wherein the second gimbal drive is actuatable to cause a second pivotal motion of the slider assembly including the IC, the second pivotal motion defined along a second arcuate path pivoted around a second pivotal axis perpendicular to the first pivotal axis.
US12082977B2
Systems and methods are provided for thermally conductive shock absorbers for medical imaging probes. An example medical imaging probe may have, at least, a transducer disposed underneath a contact surface of the medical imaging probe, with the transducer configured to transmit and receive signals based on a medical imaging technique; a support structure disposed underneath the transducer; and a thermally conductive shock absorber (TCSA) layer disposed between the transducer and the support structure, with the thermally conductive shock absorber (TCSA) layer is configured to facilitate both of thermal transfer in a direction from the contact surface into the support structure, and absorbing at least a portion of impact force applied to at least the contact surface. The support structure may include a heat sink.
US12082963B2
The present invention relates to a system (10) for X-ray dark-field, phase contrast and attenuation image acquisition. The system comprises an X-ray source (20), an interferometer arrangement (30), an X-ray detector (40), a control unit (50), and an output unit (60). An axis is defined extending from a centre of the X-ray source to a centre of the X-ray detector. An examination region is located between the X-ray source and the X-ray detector. The axis extends through the examination region, and the examination region is configured to enable location of an object to be examined. The interferometer arrangement is located between the X-ray source and the X-ray detector. The interferometer arrangement comprises a first grating (32) and a second grating (34). For a first mode of operation: The control unit is configured to control at least one lateral movement transducer (70) to move the first grating or move the second grating in a lateral position direction perpendicular to the axis. The control unit is configured to control the X-ray detector to acquire image data whilst the first grating and/or second grating is moving. During an exposure time of the X-ray detector the first grating and/or second grating has moved a distance less than a period of the first grating and/or second grating. The control unit is configured to control movement of the first grating and/or second grating such that the image data is acquired whilst the first grating and/or second grating is moving. For the first mode of operation the output unit is configured to output one or more of: dark-field image data, phase contrast image data, and attenuation image data.
US12082960B2
An x-ray imaging apparatus for producing an x-ray image of an object, includes a support frame to which an x-ray source and an x-ray detector are connected. The x-ray source and the x-ray detector define between them an object space for the object to be examined. The x-ray source is configured to emit from a focal spot an x-ray beam with a main direction into the object space. The x-ray detector includes an array of pixels sensitive to the x-ray radiation. The x-ray imaging apparatus further includes a collimator arranged in proximity to the x-ray source and in the path of the x-ray beam between the x-ray source and the object to be examined. The collimator includes one or more collimator bodies defining a plurality of passages of the collimator, the passages having respective central directions defining a common focal point of the collimator on the side of the x-ray source, preferably a 2D array of passages seen in a plane perpendicular to the main direction of the x-ray beam.
US12082959B2
This invention is related to a method to adjust the starting position of an acquisition trajectory of a mobile X-ray device that is to perform a portable X-ray tomography acquisition sequence. The invention supports an operator in positioning a mobile X-ray device such that it can subsequently successfully and autonomously perform a digital tomosynthesis exam. Alternatively may an operator provide visual input on a camera image on where he desires the tomosynthesis acquisition to be performed, allowing the mobile X-ray device to adjust its initial starting position autonomously.
US12082956B2
A system for detecting, obtaining images and treating or eliminating tumours, diseases or other anomalies, excited by X-rays biomarked with metallic nanoparticles having an external support with a shield having a confocal system with a shielded external structure containing a convergent scan X-ray, a detection system, a second convergent treatment device connected to the confocal structure, and a supporting structure that contains the convergent scan X-ray device, the detection system and the second convergent treatment device; a controlled 3D scanning structure that moves a bed and/or focal point; an electronic control system with programmable electronics allowing operation of the convergent beam device, of the sensors and the movements of the 3D scanning system; and a computed tomography (CT) device with collimators, an X-ray tube and sensors.
US12082950B1
Containers and methods protect surgically-removed tissue such as cranial bone flaps for limited times during surgery. In some cases, tissue protected in such a container can be returned to the patient, lessening the need for synthetic, allographic, or xenographic alternatives. A container may include a frame defining a plurality of retention compartments, each retention compartment having an orientation and comprising sidewalls supported by the frame, wherein the sidewalls define a rim for each retention compartment in the plurality of retention compartments, wherein the orientation of a first retention compartment in the plurality of retention compartments differs from the orientation of a second retention compartment in the plurality of retention compartments.
US12082946B2
An ear gel module for an earpiece includes an ear gel having opposite inner and outer surfaces and first and second light guides each having respective opposite first and second ends. The first end of the first light guide is secured to the inner surface of the ear gel, and the first end of the second light guide is secured to the inner surface of the ear gel in adjacent spaced-apart relationship with the third light guide first end. The second ends of the first and second light guides are configured to be attached to and in optical communication with respective light guides extending from a sensor module within the earpiece when the ear gel module is attached to the earpiece.
US12082945B2
Methods and systems are provided for lowering power consumption in an optical sensor, such as a pulse oximeter. In one example, a method for an optical sensor includes illuminating a light emitter of the optical sensor according to set sensor parameters, the sensor parameters set based on hardware noise or external interference characterization and light transmission or reflection of a tissue contributing to a signal output by the optical sensor, the sensor parameters including current drive parameters of the light emitter, and adjusting the current drive parameters of the light emitter to maintain a target signal to noise ratio of the signal output by the optical sensor.
US12082943B2
A system includes a millimeter-wave radar sensor disposed on a circuit board, a plurality of antennas coupled to the millimeter-wave radar sensor and disposed on the circuit board, and a processing circuit coupled to the millimeter-wave radar sensor and disposed on the circuit board. The processing circuit is configured to determine vital signal information based on output from the millimeter-wave radar sensor.
US12082942B2
A wearable apparatus for wearing on a head of a user, the apparatus has a band assembly comprising an outer band member comprising outer band ends joined by a curved outer band portion of a curve generally shaped to correspond to the users forehead; a flexible inner band member comprising inner band ends joined by a curved inner band portion of a curve generally shaped to correspond to the user's forehead, the inner band member is attached to the outer band member at least by each inner band end respectively attached to a respective one of the outer band ends; at least one brainwave sensor disposed inwardly along the curved inner band portion to provide a flexible conductive surface; and a deformable attachment that connects the flexible inner band member to the outer band, the deformable attachment allowing the inner band to conform to the user's forehead shape, the deformable attachment having a biasing component to urge the at the at least one brainwave sensor towards the user's forehead when worn by the user.
US12082938B2
A system for measuring a membrane potential is disclosed. The system comprises a photoacoustic probe including a laser and an ultrasound transducer. The laser is configured to emit a light signal at one or more wavelengths to a neuronal cell. The neuronal cell may comprise a voltage-sensitive protein configured to absorb the light signal in a voltage-dependent manner. The ultrasound transducer is configured to receive a photoacoustic signal from the voltage-sensitive protein in response to absorbing the light signal. The system further comprises a processor configured to receive the photoacoustic signal from the ultrasound transducer and calculate a membrane potential of the neuron based on the photoacoustic signal. Methods of measuring a membrane potential and biomaterials related to the voltage-sensitive protein are also disclosed herein.
US12082937B2
The present invention provides systems and methods for testing and assessing preference (e.g., taste preference). In one aspect, various aspects of an individuals taste preferences (e.g., degree an individual likes/dislikes a taste ingredient, degree an individual is willing to pay to keep/exclude a taste ingredient) are tested and assessed. In a further aspect, the taste preferences of a plurality of individuals are tested, assessed, and compared and, optionally, individuals are rewarded for their taste preference(s). Apparatus, computer readable media and systems for implementing the taste preference assessment and provision of rewards are also provided.
US12082933B2
A method for treating depression in a subject is provided. The method includes treating the subject by providing therapy such as administered through electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) or magnetic seizure therapy (MST). The method further includes evaluating the resulting change in the brain of the subject by measuring complexity of temporal dynamics in the brain of the subject, following treatment, to identify whether complexity of fine time scale temporal dynamics in the fronto-central and/or parieto-occipital region is reduced following treatment. The reduced complexity of fine time scale temporal dynamics in the fronto-central and/or parieto-occipital region following treatment is used to identify the subject as a responder to the therapy for treating depression. The step of evaluating further comprises identifying change in complexity of coarse scale temporal dynamics in a parieto-central region following treatment.
US12082930B2
A continuous glucose monitoring system may utilize externally sourced information regarding the physiological state and ambient environment of its user for externally calibrating sensor glucose measurements. Externally sourced factory calibration information may be utilized, where the information is generated by comparing metrics obtained from the data used to generate the sensor's glucose sensing algorithm to similar data obtained from each batch of sensors to be used with the algorithm in the future. The output sensor glucose value of a glucose sensor may also be estimated by analytically optimizing input sensor signals to accurately correct for changes in sensitivity, run-in time, glucose current dips, and other variable sensor wear effects. Correction actors, fusion algorithms, EIS, and advanced ASICs may be used to implement the foregoing, thereby achieving the goal of improved accuracy and reliability without the need for blood-glucose calibration, and providing a calibration-free, or near calibration-free, sensor.
US12082928B2
An inventive medical system has a housing with a first guiding surface. A preassembled module is received in the housing. The module includes electronics electrically connected to an analytical sensor, an insertion component configured for inserting the analytical sensor into body tissue of a user and a sterility cap at least partially surrounding the insertion component. The module has a second guiding surface. A protective cap is removably connected to the housing and covers the preassembled module. The protective cap is removable from the housing by pulling the protective cap from the housing. The first guiding surface guides the protective cap during the pulling of the protective cap from the housing and the second guiding surface guides the sterility cap during pulling the sterility cap from the insertion component. The length of the first guiding surface exceeds the length of the second guiding surface.
US12082927B2
A topical subcutaneous microcirculation detection device includes a first light source module, a second light source module, a lens plate, a first light sensor, and a second light sensor. The first and second light source modules are configured to emit first and second illumination beams, respectively. A flat plate portion of the lens plate is disposed to lean against a first portion of skin of a subject. A convex surface of a first convex lens portion of the lens plate is disposed to push into a second portion of the skin of the subject. The first and second illumination beams are reflected into first and second reflected beams by the first and second portions of the skin, respectively. The first and second reflected beams are transmitted to the first and second light sensors, respectively.
US12082922B2
Various patient monitoring systems can include a sensor configured to collect three dimensional information. The systems can identify a location of a patient support surface based on the three dimensional information. The systems can set a two dimensional planar threshold based on the patient support surface. The systems can identify a patient location above the patient support surface based on the three dimensional information and compare the patient location to the two dimensional planar threshold. Exceeding the threshold can be indicative of a high risk of a patient fall. An alert can be generated based on the threshold being exceeded. The systems can repeat the identification of the patient support surface location and the setting of the threshold to account for changes in the patient area.
US12082920B2
A method and medical system for estimating the deformation of an anatomic structure that comprises generating a first model of at least one anatomical passageway from anatomical data describing a patient anatomy and determining a shape of a device positioned within the branched anatomical passageways. The method and medical system also comprise generating a second model of the plurality of branched anatomical passageways by adjusting the first model relative to the determined shape of the device.
US12082915B2
Provided is a magnetic field measurement device which includes a magnetic sensor array that is composed of a plurality of magnetic sensor cells, each of which has a magnetic sensor and an output unit for outputting an output signal, arranged at lattice points between two curved surfaces, each of which is bent in one direction, so as to be three-dimensionally arranged, and is capable of detecting an input magnetic field in three-axial directions, a measurement data acquisition unit configured to acquire measurement data measured by the magnetic sensor array, and a magnetic field reconstruction unit configured to reconstruct a magnetic field of a component orthogonal to a virtual sensor array plane with respect to one or more positions on the virtual sensor array plane, which is a plane specified in a three-dimensional space, using the measurement data.
US12082909B2
An intraoral scanner (90) is disclosed for use with a dental optical coherence tomography system. The scanner has a scanning reflector that is energizable to direct a scanning beam in a raster pattern toward a sample (S) surface. The scanning reflector is further to direct a reflected beam from the sample surface toward a detector (60). The scanning reflector is calibrated to direct the scanning and reflected beams in an open-loop control mode. A dental optical coherence tomography system and a method for calibration of a scanning reflector are also disclosed.
US12082904B2
A processing device receives a plurality of intraoral scans of a dental arch. The processing device determines, from the plurality of intraoral scans, a first set of intraoral scans that depict a restorative object and a second set of intraoral scans that fail to depict any restorative object. The processing device generates a multi-resolution three-dimensional model of the dental arch, wherein a first portion of the multi-resolution three-dimensional model is generated from the first set of intraoral scans, has a first resolution and represents the restorative object, and wherein a second portion of the multi-resolution three-dimensional model is generated from the second set of intraoral scans, has a second resolution and represents a remainder of the dental arch, wherein the first resolution is greater than the second resolution.
US12082900B2
Systems and methods of assembling a wrist assembly are provided. The wrist assembly includes a tension member, a first link, and a second link. The second link includes an assembly path, a guide path, and a retention pocket. A first end portion of the tension member is inserted through the assembly path within the second link. The tension member is configured to be rotated to transition the first tension member portion from the assembly path to be within the guide path. The retention member is retained within the retention pocket on a condition that the first tension member portion is rotated to be within the guide path such that movement of the tension member relative to the second link is limited. Movement of the first tension member portion within the second guide path urges the second link to rotate relative to the first link.
US12082898B2
A method of controlling a tool of a surgical robot with a processing unit such that the tool follows input of the input handle of a user console includes receiving movement of the input handle in a master frame of the user console, translating the movement of the input handle in the master frame to movement of the tool in a camera frame of a camera providing real-time images of a surgical site, translating the movement of the tool in the camera frame to movement of the tool in a world frame defined in a surgical theater, translating the movement of the tool in the world frame to movement of the tool in a tool frame which is defined by an arm supporting the tool, and transmitting control commands to a motor controlling the tool such that the tool follows movement of the input handle.
US12082891B2
A patient-side apparatus according an embodiment may include a robot arm; an adaptor that is attached to the robot arm; and a surgical instrument that is attached to the adaptor by sliding the surgical instrument to the adaptor. The adaptor includes: an adaptor base including an arm attachment surface and a surgical instrument attachment surface; a drive transmission member provided being movable in a direction perpendicular to the surgical instrument attachment surface and configured to transmit a driving force from the robot arm to the surgical instrument. The surgical instrument includes a surgical instrument base including an adaptor attachment surface. The surgical instrument base includes an inclined surface configured, upon slide attachment of the surgical instrument to the adaptor, to come in contact with the drive transmission member to move the drive transmission member toward the robot arm side in a direction perpendicular to the surgical instrument attachment surface.
US12082876B1
A steerable, or curveable, introducer drill to access a target treatment region within bone along a curved trajectory is disclosed. The drill may include a drive shaft including a proximal rotational member, a distal drill tip, and an elongate shaft portion extending from the proximal rotational member to the distal drill tip. The distal drill tip may be sharp and include cutting flutes. The drill may also include an outer tube surrounding the drive shaft. A distal end portion of the outer tube may include a segmented tube section configured to facilitate controlled bending of the segmented tube section of the outer tube. The drill may also include an actuator operably coupled to the drive shaft and adapted to apply tension to the drive shaft which, in turn, causes the segmented tube section of the outer tube to bend.
US12082861B2
The present invention discloses a cable passer device and method for placement of a cerclage cable for internal fixation of bone. The device comprises a cannulated body including a proximal end, a straight portion, an arcuate portion, and a distal end. The straight portion extends from the proximal end, and the arcuate portion extends from the straight portion and ends at the distal end of the cannulated body. A continuous groove extends from the proximal end to the distal end through the straight portion and the arcuate portion of the cannulated body. The groove extends radially along an internal diameter of the cannulated body. An opening of the groove facilitates to receive the cerclage cable therein. The width of the opening remains the same throughout an entire length of the continuous groove. The groove includes varying angle to facilitate unimpeded movement of cerclage cable therethrough.
US12082845B2
Disclosed are systems, methods, and devices for percutaneous retrieval of objects, such as endovascular devices, from an internal body space. The present inventions have vascular, non-vascular (gastrointestinal), and surgical (laproscopic) applications. The inventions include a a wire woven distal end that is formed from wires and includes a substantially cylindrical main body section comprising a leading end, a trailing end, and a middle portion extending between the leading end and the trailing end and defining a longitudinal axis of the main body section, and a flare defining a mouth of the wire woven distal end that projects circumferentially from the leading end of the main body section, wherein when at least a portion of the retrieval end is transitioned to a compressed state following capture of an object, the retrieval end exerts an inward force that at least partially collapses or compresses the object.
US12082831B2
An apparatus for generating focused shockwaves and ultrasound waves comprises a concave reflector holding a cylindrical coil at its center axis. A power generator comprising a combined shockwave and ultrasound generator device is connected to the coil for alternatingly providing an ultrasound signal and a shockwave signal to the coil such that the coil alternatingly generates ultrasound waves and shockwaves.
US12082830B2
A clot removal system comprises a catheter, a vacuum source, and a controller. The catheter comprises a proximal end, a distal end, and controller operating parameters and defines a lumen configured to be filled with a liquid column having a proximal portion. The vacuum source is configured to supply vacuum. The controller is configured to carry out a control pattern of turning on and off the vacuum based upon the controller operating parameters and is configured to receive the controller operating parameters in an automatic response to the catheter being operatively connected to at least one of the vacuum source and the controller and, responsive to the connection, to carry out the control pattern to change a level of vacuum at the distal end of the catheter.
US12082827B2
A targeting system for use with a bone plate includes a body having an upper side and an opposite lower side, a first lateral side and a second opposite lateral side, a first plurality of holes extending through the upper and lower sides and arranged in a first pattern, a second plurality of holes extending through the first and second lateral sides and arranged in a different second pattern.
US12082825B2
An adaptor assembly for coupling a cutting tool to a drill drive chuck such that driven rotation of the drive chuck is transferred to the cutting tool by the adaptor assembly. The adaptor assembly includes a rod, a collet and an enclosure. A proximal region of the rod provides an adaptor male coupling portion configured to engage a drill drive chuck. A leading of the collet provides an adaptor female coupling portion configured to engage a surgical cutting tool tang. Further, the rod and the collet form complementary engagement features for coupling to one another. The enclosure rotatably maintains the collet. Upon final assembly of the rod to the collet, rotation of the rod is transferred to the collet. During use, the adaptor assembly can facilitate coupling of a cutting tool to a powered handpiece under circumstances where the cutting tool is otherwise incompatible with the powered handpiece.
US12082817B2
An apparatus includes a body, a shaft, a stapling assembly, and a sequential logic device. The body includes a safety switch, a firing actuator, and a motor. The stapling assembly is disposed at a distal end of the shaft, wherein the stapling assembly is configured to selectively move from an open position to a closed position to clamp tissue. The sequential logic device is operatively coupled with the motor and configured to detect an actuation of the safety switch and of the firing actuator. The sequential logic device is further operable to detect an order in which the safety switch and the firing actuator are actuated, compare the detected order to a predetermined order, and in response to determining that the detected order is equivalent to the predetermined order, transmit a motor activation signal to the motor.
US12082812B2
Devices, tools, systems, kits and methods for closing a tissue opening non-invasively are presented. The devices include a tissue closure device that reliably induces eversion of tissue edges that define a tissue opening.
US12082808B2
A surgical instrument comprising a control system configured to alter and/or reduce the capability of the surgical instrument is disclosed. Also disclosed is a surgical instrument that can upload different firmware from a surgical hub such that the surgical instrument can be used to perform different surgical techniques.
US12082800B2
A joint distraction lever includes a lever body having a handle portion coupled to a working portion, a fulcrum extending from a bottom surface of the working portion of the lever body, a distal tip, which is raised above a top surface of the working portion of the lever body, a force measurement device used to measure a distraction force applied at the distal tip during a distraction procedure for a joint during which a torque is applied at the handle portion of the lever body, and a force value output used to indicate the distraction force applied at the distal tip.
US12082798B2
The disclosed technology provides a device for sealing an aperture in a tissue of a body lumen. The device comprises a flexible support member having a base having (i) a central portion and (ii) one or more lateral support portions, to engage and/or hold a sealable member of the device against an interior surface of the tissue when the device is in the sealing position. The lateral support portions provide additional support surfaces to engage peripheral portions of the sealable member against the interior surface of the tissue.
US12082795B2
The invention relates to a sealing device for repair of cardiac and vascular defects or tissue opening such as a patent foramen ovale (PFO) or shunt in the heart, the vascular system, etc. and particularly provides an occluder device and trans-catheter occluder delivery system. The sealing device would have improved conformity to heart anatomy and be easily deployed, repositioned, and retrieved at the opening site.
US12082782B2
Systems and methods are provided that enable optical image stabilization and image sensor alignments. By enabling image sensors to be adjusted based on identified misalignments, users of the systems and methods disclosed herein can adjust imaging during the course of a surgery or surgical procedure, without needing to stop the surgery or surgical procedure to manually realign optical components. The optical image stabilization allows for adjustment of sensor components to compensate for shifts or other movement of imaging devices and to maintain focus on a target object. The optical image stabilization also includes digital masks that can be overlaid on an image to block distracting mask shifting.
US12082781B2
Biological navigation devices and methods are disclosed. The devices can be used as or to support colonoscopies or endoscopes. The devices can have longitudinally extensible cells that can be selectively inflated. The devices can have articulable links. The devices can be removably attached to elongated elements, such as colonoscopes or other endoscopes.
US12082779B2
Provided is an endoscope holder capable of turning or swinging an endoscope inserted into a body with the endoscope fixed at a predetermined insertion position. An endoscope holder (1) includes a holder main body (3) having an insertion hole (2), gripping members (7a) and (7b) configured to pinch an endoscope E inserted into the insertion hole (2), first elastic members (12a) and (12b) configured to urge in a direction in which the gripping members (7a) and (7b) are separated from each other, a pressing member (13) configure to press the gripping member (7a) toward the gripping member (7b), a switching mechanism (17) configured to hold or release a pressing state, rollers (10) provided in gripping members (7a) and (7b), and a second elastic member (15) configured to swingably support the gripping member (7b).
US12082776B2
Methods for advancing a device through a gastrointestinal tract. These methods may include inserting a device into the gastrointestinal tract, advancing a first portion of the device having a first vacuum port distally through the gastrointestinal tract away from a second portion of the device having a second vacuum port, sliding the second vacuum port towards the first vacuum port while the first vacuum port is applying suction, preventing tissue from moving distally past the first vacuum port by radially expanding a blocker that is positioned proximal to the first vacuum port, activating vacuum through the second vacuum port to suction tissue of the gastrointestinal tract to the second vacuum port, and releasing vacuum on the first vacuum port and advancing the first vacuum port distally through the gastrointestinal tract a desired distance while the vacuum is activated through the second vacuum port.
US12082773B2
A control device includes: a power source configured to supply a predetermined power-supply voltage to an imaging element; a voltage detector configured to detect an output voltage value of the power-supply voltage supplied by the power source; and a processor comprising hardware, the processor being configured to supply an adjusted voltage value from the power source to the imaging element based on a voltage value of the power-supply voltage detected in the imaging element and on the output voltage value detected by the voltage detector, calculate a delay time from timing when the voltage value of the power-supply voltage is detected in the imaging element until timing when the power source supplies the adjusted voltage value to the imaging element, and control supply timing when the power source supplies the adjusted voltage value based on the delay time.
US12082769B2
An endoscope system includes an identification unit that identifies the type of an image obtained by image capturing of a photographic subject, a recognition unit that performs a recognition process of recognizing the photographic subject by using the image, and a notification unit that gives a notification of whether the recognition process functions for the image of a specific type identified by the identification unit. The identification unit identifies the type of the image by determining an operation mode, the model of an endoscope used in image capturing of the photographic subject, or whether or not a drug is administered to the photographic subject.
US12082764B2
A mobile cleaning robot can include a body, a drive wheel, and a wheel stop. The drive wheel can be connected to the body and can be operable to move the mobile cleaning robot about an environment. The wheel stop can be movable with respect to the body and the drive wheel between a stop position and a release position. The wheel stop can be engageable with the drive wheel in the stop position to limit vertical travel of the drive wheel with respect to the body.
US12082762B2
A dish treating appliance includes a tub at least partially defining a treating chamber with an access opening. A door is movable relative to the tub between closed and opened positions to selectively close and open the access opening. The dish treating appliance further includes an air supply circuit. The air supply circuit includes an air inlet and an air outlet with an opening that faces an upper portion of the access opening. An air channel fluidly couples the air outlet to the air inlet.
US12082756B2
A nozzle for a cleaner has a nozzle housing including a suction flow path configured to allow air and dust to flow therethrough. A water tank is mounted on the nozzle housing to store water. The nozzle also has first and second rotation cleaning units arranged on a lower side of the nozzle housing. Each of the first and second rotation cleaning units include a rotation plate coupled to a mop. The nozzle includes a first driving device that has a first driving motor to drive the first rotation cleaning unit. The nozzle also includes a second driving device that has a second driving motor to drive the second rotation cleaning unit. Further, the nozzle has a water discharge port provided at a bottom of the nozzle housing to supply water in the water tank to each of the first and second rotation cleaning units.
US12082753B2
A quick-release and quick-installation hinge assembly includes a hinge to which a toilet lid is rotatably connected, a key plate fixed on a toilet bowl, and a limiting member. The hinge is fixedly provided with a hinge base fitted with the key plate. The hinge base and the key plate are in insertion fit in a lateral direction. The limiting member is provided with an inserting portion. The key plate is provided with an inserting hole that is in insertion fit with the inserting portion for position limitation. The inserting portion is fitted with the inserting hole for position limitation to prevent the hinge base and the key plate from being separated from each other in the lateral direction. The inserting portion penetrates through the inserting hole. The quick-release and quick-installation hinge assembly realizes a stable convenient connection structure between the hinge base of the hinge and the key plate.
US12082749B2
An automated food making apparatus is described. An automated food making apparatus can include: a carousel; a dispensing apparatus shared among a plurality of canisters on the carousel, wherein at least one canister includes a paddle; and wherein the dispensing apparatus is configured to rotate the canister's paddle to dispense ingredients stored in the canister. A dispensing mechanism for an automated food making apparatus can include: an actuator arm; a motor that is adapted to rotate the actuator arm; one or more magnets embedded in the actuator arm; and one or more sensors configured to detect position of the actuator arm; wherein the actuator arm dispenses ingredients by rotating a pin located on a canister.
US12082747B2
A food processing device may be capable of blending foodstuff. The device may include an immersion blender having a shaft enclosed within a shaft housing, the shaft may be in operable connection with a first rotatable blade; a gearbox in operable connection with the immersion blender; a coupling unit having a wall and a slidable member; and a driver. The immersion blender may be configured to rotate the first rotatable blade. The coupling unit may be configured to connect the gearbox to the driver. The food processing device may further include a food processing container with a second rotatable blade. The immersion blender may be configured to rotate said second rotatable blade.
US12082746B2
An attachment for use with a food processing system includes a container body having a sidewall, a first end configured to be mounted to a food processing base, and a second end remote of said first end. The first end is open and the second end is at least partially open. A chamber is defined by said container body and an agitating member is receivable at the first end. A displacement member is arranged at the second end to seal the second end. The displacement member is extendable into the chamber from the second end to increase a pressure within the chamber.
US12082741B2
Grills and charcoal-containing fuel blocks are disclosed. A grill may include a housing at least partially defining a cooking chamber, a combustion chamber having a support surface configured to support a charcoal-containing fuel block, the combustion chamber may be fluidically and thermally connected to the cooking chamber, an igniter configured to heat a charcoal-containing fuel block positioned on the support surface, a stoke chamber positioned under and fluidically connected to the combustion chamber, stoke ducting having a first end fluidically connected to the stoke chamber and a second end fluidically connected to a stoke fan, the stoke fan configured to flow air from outside the housing and into the stoke chamber through the stoke ducting, cooling ducting fluidically connecting the cooking chamber to a cooling fan, and the cooling fan configured to flow air from outside the housing and into the cooking chamber through the cooling ducting.
US12082739B2
A container for heating and cooking food includes: a lower containment body; an upper cover hermetically coupling with the lower containment body; and an automatic valve, in the shape of a cap, integrated in the upper cover, allowing steam to vent. The automatic venting valve includes: a control member controlling the pressure inside the container; and an elastic tongue associated and moulded in one piece with the control member. The control member is housed and rotatable in a recess in the upper cover. The elastic tongue has a deformed configuration, applying an elastic force pressing and closing the control member against a through hole in the bottom of the recess housing the control member, preventing the steam from exiting the container. When the steam pressure reaches a critical value, the control member rotates and tilts, removing the control member from the through hole, allowing the steam to vent.
US12082730B2
A garment hanger and a sizer that can be removably mounted to the hanger are provided. The sizer includes a pair of inwardly extending fingers for mounting the sizer to a hook or a body of the hanger. The sizer can be manually or automatically removed from the sizer by a tool, by inserting the tool into a space between the hanger and a respective inwardly extending finger. The hanger and the sizer enable a method of reusing hangers and sizers, by automatically removing the sizers from the hangers, processing the removed hangers and sizers to provide reusable hangers and sizers. The reusable hangers and sizers are distributed to remote garment manufacturers for providing garment-on-hanger products.
US12082727B2
Various embodiments concern a handheld beverage container. The beverage container includes a vacuum chamber located radially between an inner tubular sidewall and an outer tubular sidewall and axially between an inner bottom wall and an outer bottom wall. The combined heat capacity of both of the inner tubular sidewall and the inner bottom wall can be greater than the combined heat capacity of both of the outer tubular sidewall and the outer bottom wall such that a vacuum insulated thermal reserve is formed. Heat can be exchanged between the thermal reserve and the beverage to stabilize the temperature of the beverage to counteract ambient cooling/heating of the beverage. Various embodiments concern a cap that seals with a disposable cup that is held within a container body, allowing a beverage to be contained in the disposable cup while being insulated by the container body, with or without a thermal reserve.
US12082724B2
A device comprising an adjustable lid for covering a glass or cup that covers the top of the glass or cup and prevents substances from being placed in the glass or cup.
US12082718B2
The invention relates to E-commerce in consumable goods, such as groceries, which is intended to supplement or substitute for diversified retail stores, such as supermarkets. In a first aspect, the invention is of a portable rack, mountable on a load pallet and structured to comprise one or more compartments, arranged one above the other. Each compartment is configured to hold one or more containers, containing goods, and includes a plurality of carry rails, disposed to collectively carry the containers so as to enable lifting each container horizontally out of the compartment. In a second aspect, the invention is of an E-commerce system, for supplying fast moving consumer goods in response to customers' orders, that utilizes an integrated computer network and portable racks in order to increase operating efficiency, reduce required inventory size of each product, shorten supply time and enable offering of a larger variety of products.
US12082717B1
Open display refrigerators, commonly used in retail environments, typically include air curtains. It can be desirable to attach air curtain guides to the front edge of shelves within the refrigerator using brackets that are capable of being attached to a ticket strip. The bracket can include teeth oriented in opposite directions that are configured to be received by corresponding grooves of the ticket strip. A screw, cam, or other transverse member can be configured to urge the teeth apart and secure the bracket within the grooves of the ticket strip.
US12082710B2
An outdoor chair is provided that includes a seat, a pair of front legs, a pair of rear legs, a backrest, a pair of armrests, and a recess in at least one of the armrests. The recess includes a first recess and a second recess. The first recess is configured to accept a beverage container. The second recess is configured to accept a mobile device.
US12082706B2
A waist support chair includes a framework, a back support member, and a hips support member. The framework includes a back support frame and a chair bottom pivotally coupled to each other. The back support member is arranged on the back support frame and adjacent to the chair bottom. The back support member includes two upper support elements horizontally disposed and left-right symmetric to each other and two lower support elements horizontally disposed and left-right symmetric to each other. Two lower support elements are disposed between two upper support elements and the chair bottom. The hips support member is arranged on the chair bottom and includes a plurality of hollow elastic columns. When pressure is applied to the hollow elastic columns, the hollow elastic columns are compressed to release air.
US12082703B2
A bed has a mattress. A sensor is configured to sense sleep readings of a user sleeping on the bed. An automation controller is configured to transmit the sleep readings to a cloud service. Hardware hosting the cloud service is configured to compare the sleep readings with trend data in order to generate adjustments to the user's sleep environment.
US12082701B2
A topper (38) for a bed extends in longitudinal and lateral directions and includes a fluid flowpath (60) for channeling fluid through the topper from an inlet (62) to an outlet (64). The flowpath is configured to distribute the fluid to a preferred target region (50) of the topper. A bed which includes the topper has a blower (72) connected to the topper inlet for supplying air (88) to the flowpath.
US12082682B1
The present invention discloses a bed-flat, structurally stable hammock, comprising at least one hammock body formed of a flexible material, at least one insect proof tent formed of a flexible material with a mesh, at least one flexible rod resiliently erected and detachably attached to the hammock body and the insect proof tent, at least two telescopic rods, each end of the hammock body forming a detachable attachment to the telescopic rods, at least one stowage bag made of a flexible, waterproof material, and at least one hood formed of a waterproof, flexible fabric blank.
US12082676B2
A method of preparing a light-curable artificial nail includes extracting from an adhesive film in a semi-cured state a portion of the adhesive film in a shape of a human nail. The portion of the adhesive film includes a light-curable composition in the semi-cured state. A portion of the polish film in the shape of the human nail is extracted from a polish film. The portion of the adhesive film and the portion of the polish film are combined to form layers of the light-curable artificial nail.
US12082674B2
A device for holding and tensioning a segment of thread for epilation having a thread-holding chuck configured to receive, lock, and selectively release a segment of epilation thread; and an attachment to secure the thread-holding chuck to a user-worn element of gear, such as but not limited to a neck strap, a head band, a face shield, a vest, a button, a button hole, a safety pin, a hat, or a shirt.
US12082668B2
A rugged eyeglass case is herein disclosed. The case is belt-mounted with an open mouth and includes removable inserts for the accommodation of all sizes of sunglasses. The case holds glasses firmly, even when inverted, due to a unique design that includes a locking pad positioned on the interior of the case. The present invention enables single-handed extraction and insertion of the glasses and retention of the glasses under rough, often violent, outdoor circumstances.
US12082647B2
A separated prosthetic foot with a transverse arch belongs to the technical field of manufacturing of artificial limbs. The characteristics of the transverse arch of the human foot are combined into the previous transverse-straight carbon fiber foot design to improve the stiffness of the prosthetic foot and reduce the weight of the prosthetic foot. A forefoot part employs a separated curved plate design, and two simple curved plates with different curvatures are used for simulating a complex curved surface of the transverse arch of the human, such that the manufacturing cost is reduced, and the various parts of the sole are non-uniform in stiffness distribution: the outer side of the foot is a single-layer forefoot plate with a smaller curvature and minor stiffness; and the inner side of the foot is a double-layer stacked forefoot plate, and the lower layer plate has a large radius in curvature and stiffness.
US12082645B2
A comfort system for Cowboy and work boots, including an insole chassis, an insole chassis backing board, and cushioning pads for absorbing and attenuating shocks encountered by a wearer of the boots. Cushioning pads are secured to a surface of the insole chassis backing board, and apertures in the insole chassis allow the cushions to pass through. Additional cushioning pads are retained in recesses in the midsole. Pads on insole chassis backing board and midsole are vertically aligned. A steel toe inset is utilized in conjunction with the comfort system for work boots. A rim may depend below the midsole to receive a foamed plastic pad.
US12082643B2
A sole structure includes a first midsole portion, a second midsole portion disposed below the first midsole part, and a support plate stacked between the first midsole portion and the second midsole portion, disposed at a location corresponding at least to a hindfoot portion, and having a higher rigidity than the first midsole portion and the second midsole portion. The support plate includes: a base portion having a corrugated shape with at least one peak and at least one valley; and first and second support portions having a corrugated shape and branched apart from each other from a peripheral edge portion located on an inner side of the base portion toward the first midsole portion and the second midsole portion, respectively. The valley of the second support portion is disposed at a location corresponding to a sustentaculum tali.
US12082642B2
An article of footwear including a sole including a lateral support member, a medial support member and a front support member that are independent from each other and form a triangular contact region on a bottom surface of the sole.
US12082629B2
A bra comprising a first cup and a second cup, each of the first and second cups having an outer surface and an inner surface, the inner surface facing a wearer's skin when worn, and each of the first and second cups having an upper edge and a lower edge, a plurality of tabs provided on the inner surface of the first and second cups, each of the tabs being configured for connecting at least one fastener portion thereto. The plurality of tabs include one or more lower tabs formed along the lower edge of the first cup and one or more lower tabs formed along the lower edge of the second cup.
US12082627B2
Designing shapewear for special occasion garments with low cut necklines and back lines can be especially challenging. The challenge lies in constructing a garment that effectively shapes the wearer while simultaneously eliminating significant amounts of material from the chest and/or back region. Disclosed herein are shaping garments designed to be worn underneath garments with low cut back lines. The shaping garment includes a space in the back shaping region on its rear side, such that the shaping garment is not visible beneath an ultra low-back special occasion garment. A removable back adjuster can be used to bridge the space to provide additional shaping support when ultra low-back mode is not required by the special occasion garment.
US12082619B2
An electronic smoke apparatus comprising an inhale sensor, a smoke source containing vapor-able smoke flavored substances, an electric heater for heating up the smoke flavored substances, and a power management controller to control power supply to operate the heater; wherein the power management controller is to adaptively supply operating power to the heater according to characteristics of a smoking inhaling event detected at said inhale sensor.
US12082617B2
An electrically operated aerosol-generating system may include a reservoir configured to hold a liquid aerosol-forming substrate, an atomizer assembly configured to vaporize the liquid aerosol-forming substrate to form an aerosol, and a pump configured to convey the liquid aerosol-forming substrate from the reservoir to the atomizer assembly. The reservoir may include a substantially rigid housing and an inlet valve that is configured to allow air into the reservoir based on a pressure difference between an interior of the housing and an exterior of the housing exceeding a threshold pressure difference. This improves the reliability and efficiency of delivery of liquid to the wick. The system may further include a robust reservoir that is configured to at least partially mitigate liquid leakage between the reservoir interior and the reservoir exterior.
US12082616B2
A method is provided for operating an electronic vapour inhaler comprising an induction heating arrangement, the induction heating arrangement comprising an induction coil for generating an alternating electromagnetic field to heat an induction heatable element and thereby heat a non-liquid flavour-release medium. The method comprises intermittently energising the induction coil to generate an intermittent alternating electromagnetic field which provides pulsed heating and cooling of the induction heatable element.
US12082615B2
An aerosol-generating device for heating an aerosol-forming substrate to generate an aerosol is provided, the aerosol-generating device including: a substrate cavity configured to receive an aerosol-forming substrate; and an electromagnetic field generator including a solid state radio frequency (RF) transistor and being configured to generate a RF electromagnetic field in the substrate cavity. A method for generating an aerosol from an aerosol-forming substrate is also provided. An aerosol-generating article is also provided.
US12082609B2
A method of operating an electronic smoking device. A mouthpiece is drawn on with the device in a first state in which a first atomizer is activated to atomize the first liquid vaporizable material to produce a first vapor. A first user input is provided to a user input to move the device to a second state in which a second atomizer is activated to atomize the second liquid vaporizable material to produce a second vapor. A second user input may be provided to move the device to a third state in which both the first and second atomizers are activated to produce a blend of the first and second vapors. The user input may be a singular button that toggles the device between the first, second, and third states. An indicator assembly may be viewed that indicates whether the device is in the first, second, or third states.
US12082597B2
The present invention relates to feed stuffs for fish to prevent, treat and/or control a variety of diseases, infections and/or infestations in fish. The invention provides supplemented fish feed and other compositions as well as uses and methods exploiting the same. Additionally, the patent provides methods of making supplemented fish feeds.
US12082595B2
A composition for feeding a ruminant, including i) a core including a biologically active ingredient selected from i) amino acids, ii) proteins, iii) peptides, iv) carbohydrates, v) vitamins, vi) probiotic microorganisms, vii) prebiotic foods, viii) choline and salts, and ix) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs); and ii) a coating surrounding said core. The coating includes one or more layers of a mixture including from 60 wt %+/−10% to 80 wt %+/−10% of a saturated fat and from 20 wt %+/−10% to 40 wt %+/−10% of a fatty acid, each based on the total weight of the coating. The composition includes from 5 wt %+/−10% to 30 wt %+/−10% of the coating, based on the total weight of the composition.
US12082592B2
A method may include grinding raw whole muscle meat into a ground meat material and heating the ground meat material to cook the ground meat material into a cooked ground meat material suitable for consumption. The method may also include freezing the cooked ground meat material and mixing the frozen and cooked ground meat material with an additive comprising a starch to produce a meat mixture. The method may further include pressing the meat mixture into a formed shape and slicing the formed shape into meat portions of a predetermined size.
US12082589B1
A pasta rolling machine includes a first roller extending along a first axis and having a first outer surface circumferential thereto and a second roller extending along a second axis and having a second outer surface circumferential thereto. A mounting bracket rotatably supports the first and second rollers within first and second bracket openings, the first and second axes spaced apart such that a gap is defined between closest points of the first and second outer surfaces. A first mounting plate is connected to the mounting bracket adjacent to the second bracket opening and rotatably supporting the second roller within a first mounting plate opening. The first plate opening is eccentrically mounted within the first plate such that the gap is adjustable by rotating the first plate without translation relative to the mounting bracket.
US12082580B2
Disclosed herein are the methods of using specific di-cationic or multiple charged cationic compounds, which are derived from primary amine or polyamines through an aza-Michael addition with an α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compound or from polyamines through both an aza-Michael addition with an α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compound and a ring-opening reaction with an epoxide, in a fouling control composition to reduce microbial and/biofilm growth in a water system. The disclosed methods or compositions are found to be more effective than those methods or compositions including commonly used single quaternary compounds for reducing microbial or biofilm growth in water systems.
US12082578B2
A herbicide composition excellent in herbicidal effect and a weeding method using the herbicide composition, and a herbicidal efficacy enhancing agent composition capable of increasing the herbicidal effect are provided. A herbicide composition containing the following components (A) to (C), wherein a mass ratio of the content of component (B) to the content of component (C), (B)/(C), is 0.25 or more and 0.6 or less: component (A): an agrochemical active ingredient of an amino acid-based herbicide; component (B): a particular polyoxyalkylene alkyl or alkenyl amine or an acid salt thereof; and component (C): a particular polyoxyalkylene alkyl or alkenyl ether.
US12082576B2
A DSC (Differential Scanning calorimetry) electrode system capable of applying an electric field includes a differential scanning calorimeter, a computer, a signal generator, a self-pressurization liquid nitrogen tank and a reference crucible, wherein the self-pressurization liquid nitrogen tank is connected to the differential scanning calorimeter and used for controlling temperature in real time; the differential scanning calorimeter is connected to the computer and used for transmitting signals and recording experiment results. The DSC electrode system also includes a microelectrode crucible that includes a ceramic crucible, a ceramic crucible cover, welding spots, two electrodes and electrode wires, wherein the two electrodes are respectively fixed in the ceramic crucible; a gap is reserved between the electrodes and used for storing a tested sample; the welding spots are reserved at upper ends of the electrodes.
US12082574B2
The present invention provides a composition that can preserve biomaterials. The biomaterial preservation composition of the present invention includes a micro bubble.
US12082570B2
A fishing lure assembly that includes a crank bait lure, a treble hook coupled to the rear loop of the crank bait lure, a spinner blade, a spinnerbait jig, and a fixture wire that couples the crank bait lure, the spinner blade, and the spinnerbait jig to define the fishing lure assembly, spaces the crank bait lure, the spinner blade, and the spinnerbait jig apart from one another, and provides a common connection point for securing the crank bait lure, the spinner blade, and the spinnerbait jig to a fishing line.
US12082555B2
Pet toys for use with various launchers are described herein. In an example embodiment, a pet toy comprises a body including a first body portion and a second body portion. The first body portion is sized and configured to be positioned within a first launcher. The second body portion is sized and configured to be positioned within a second launcher. The second body portion is a different size than the first body portion.
US12082545B2
The present invention relates to a watermelon plant showing resistance against potyviruses, wherein the watermelon plant may comprise one or more of resistance conferring alleles of QTL1, QTL2 and QTL3 and wherein the said QTLs are as present in or obtainable from a watermelon plant, representative seed of which was deposited under deposit accession number NCIMB 42537, 42536, 42535 respectively.
US12082541B2
A system for plant parameter detection, including: a plant morphology sensor having a first field of view and configured to record a morphology measurement of a plant portion and an ambient environment adjacent the plant, a plant physiology sensor having a second field of view and configured to record a plant physiology parameter measurement of a plant portion and an ambient environment adjacent the plant, wherein the second field of view overlaps with the first field of view; a support statically coupling the plant morphology sensor to the physiology sensor, and a computing system configured to: identify a plant set of pixels within the physiology measurement based on the morphology measurement; determine physiology values for each pixel of the plant set of pixels; and extract a growth parameter based on the physiology values.
US12082536B2
A harvester that includes a harvester aggregate for felling, trimming and preparing tree trunks, a first measuring device provided in connection with the harvester aggregate for measuring of at least one dimension of a tree trunk. The harvester includes a second measuring device for measuring a feature of the first measuring device, whereby the feature is an attribute reflecting the capability of the first measuring device to measure the dimension correctly, and a control unit configured to make a comparison between an actual value of the measured feature and a target value of the feature, whereby the target value is indicative of a state of the first measuring device, where its measurement of the dimension is considered to be correct.
US12082532B1
An agricultural combine has a cleaning shoe including an upper sieve or chaffer over a lower sieve. The lower sieve is over a clean gain chute. A return chute open to a return opening is under the clean grain chute. The clean grain chute receives clean grain from the chaffer and the lower sieve. The return chute receives unclean grain and tailings from the cleaning shoe through the return opening. The chaffer's rear extremity extends beyond the lower sieve's rear extremity configured with a sieve chute. The sieve chute is spaced under the chaffer's rear extremity and extends rearward and angularly upward above the return opening toward the chaffer's rear extremity from the lower sieve's rear extremity, allowing the sieve chute to intercept grain from the chaffer and divert it forward to the lower sieve and away from the return opening.
US12082523B2
A handle adjustment assembly is attached to a walk-behind lawn mower, wherein the handle adjustment assembly is rotatably adjustable relative to a deck of the mower to allow the handle to be adjusted to multiple different heights relative to the ground at distinct operative positions. The handle adjustment assembly is also rotatable to allow the handle to be adjusted to a stored position adjacent to the deck, wherein the mower can be stored in a substantially vertical orientation.
US12082516B2
A method for operating an agricultural vehicle. The method including capturing, by the at least one image capturing device, image data of the implement and receive, by the controller, the image data of the implement. The method further includes identifying the implement, by the controller, depending at least in part upon the image data of the implement. The method further includes setting, by the controller, at least one operational parameter of the implement, and managing, by the controller, a turning maneuver of the agricultural vehicle depending at least in part upon the image data of the implement.
US12089509B2
An apparatus includes a first group of superconducting cavities and a second group of superconducting cavities, each of which is configured to receive multiple photons. The apparatus includes couplers, where each coupler couples one superconducting cavity from the first group with one cavity from the second group such that the photons in the coupled superconducting cavities interact. A first superconducting cavity of the first group is connected to a second superconducting cavity of the second group, such that photons of the first and second superconducting cavities are shared by each of the first and second superconducting cavities. The first superconducting cavity is coupled to at least one other superconducting cavity of the first group to which the second superconducting cavities are coupled, and the second superconducting cavity is coupled to at least one other superconducting cavity of the second group to which the first superconducting cavities are coupled.
US12089506B2
A sputtering target structure includes a back plate characterized by a first size, and a plurality of sub-targets bonded to the back plate. Each of the sub-targets is characterized by a size that is a fraction of the first size and is equal to or less than a threshold target size. Each sub-target includes a ferromagnetic material containing iron (Fe) and boron (B). Each of the plurality of sub-targets is in direct contact with one or more adjacent sub-targets.
US12089504B2
A method for fabricating a magnetic random access memory (MRAM) device includes the steps of first forming a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) stack on a substrate, forming a first top electrode on the MTJ stack, and then forming a second top electrode on the first top electrode. Preferably, the first top electrode includes a gradient concentration while the second top electrode includes a non-gradient concentration.
US12089498B2
A vibrator includes: a base portion; a vibrating arm including an arm portion which extends from the base portion, and a weight portion which is located on a tip end side of the arm portion and which has a first main surface and a second main surface that are in a front-back relationship; and a weight film disposed at the first main surface of the weight portion. The first main surface includes a first planar surface, a second planar surface which is located closer to the second main surface than is the first planar surface and which is parallel to the first planar surface, and an inclined surface which couples the first planar surface and the second planar surface and which forms an angle of 100° or less with the first planar surface. A method for manufacturing a vibrator includes: a preparation step of preparing the above-described vibrator; and a removing step of removing a part of the weight film by emitting an energy ray to the weight film from a normal direction of the first planar surface.
US12089483B2
A display panel including a penetration portion includes: a substrate including a central area and an outer area extending from an outer side of the central area, the central area including a first central area and a second central area spaced apart from the first central area by the penetration portion therebetween; and a display element arranged on the substrate and including a first display element and a second display element, the first display element overlapping at least a portion of the first central area, and the second display element overlapping at least a portion of the second central area. At least one of an edge of the central area and an edge of the outer area defines at least a portion of the penetration portion, and a thickness of the substrate in the outer area is less than a thickness of the substrate in the central area.
US12089480B2
A display panel, a method for manufacturing the same, a display device and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. The display panel includes a display region and a peripheral region arranged on a substrate, and further includes multiple active driving circuits and multiple redundant driving circuits. At least one active driving circuit is electrically connected to at least one of multiple pixel units, and each redundant driving circuit includes at least one electrode layer arranged on the substrate. The peripheral region includes a flat region and a curved region, at least part of the redundant driving circuits are located in a flat redundant driving circuit region included in the flat region. The flat redundant driving circuit region includes at least two alignment mark regions. In the alignment mark regions, at least one electrode layer is hollowed out, and/or at least one electrode layer is filled up.
US12089476B2
The present disclosure provides an image sensor, a manufacturing method thereof and a display device. The image sensor includes: a substrate; a first photodiode and a second photodiode located on the substrate, the first photodiode including a first electrode, a second electrode, and a first semiconductor structure located between the first electrode and the second electrode, the second photodiode including a third electrode, a fourth electrode, and a second semiconductor structure located between the third electrode and the fourth electrode, the first electrode being connected to the third electrode, the second electrode being connected to the fourth electrode; a switching thin film transistor, a source or a drain of the switching thin film transistor being connected to the second electrode or the first electrode; a capacitor connected in parallel with the first photodiode and the second photodiode for storing electrical signals when the image sensor receives light.
US12089474B2
A texture recognition apparatus and an opposite substrate are provided. The texture recognition apparatus includes a light source array, an image sensor array and a light shielding layer. The light source array includes a plurality of light sources; the image sensor array includes a plurality of image sensors, an orthographic projection of the light shielding layer on a plane where the light source array is located is between two adjacent light sources, an orthographic projection of the light shielding layer on a plane where the image sensor array is located at least partially overlaps with the plurality of image sensors; the light shielding layer has at least one opening, and at least a part of an orthographic projection of the first opening on the plane where the image sensor array is located is at least on one side of the first image sensor or overlaps with the first image sensor.
US12089472B2
Disclosed are a display panel and a display device, the display panel including: a substrate including a display area, a peripheral area and a welding area; at least one barrier in the peripheral area and surrounding the display area, the barrier including a single-sided barrier structure between the display area and the welding area; an organic insulating structure including sub-insulating structures, each sub-insulating structure having a first boundary located between the display area and the single-sided barrier structure, for any two adjacent sub-insulating structures, the first boundary of the sub-insulating structure on a side away from the substrate being closer to the display area than the first boundary of the sub-insulating structure on a side proximal to the substrate; a distance between first boundaries of any two adjacent sub-insulating structures is greater than or equal to 20 μm; a touch electrode pattern; and a touch signal line.
US12089469B2
A display panel and a manufacturing method of the display panel are provided. The display panel has a light emitting layer, an encapsulation layer provided on the light emitting layer, a color filter layer provided on the encapsulation layer and a light transmitting layer provided on the color filter layer, and the color filter layer has color resistors and a light shielding member located among the color resistors, and a thickness d of the color resistors and a refractive index n thereof satisfy a specific relationship.
US12089461B2
A display device includes: a substrate; and a semiconductor layer including a driving transistor and a fourth transistor on the substrate, wherein a first electrode of the driving transistor is connected to a driving voltage line to receive a driving voltage, a first electrode of the fourth transistor is connected to a first initialization voltage line to receive a first initialization voltage, a second electrode of the fourth transistor is connected to a gate electrode of the driving transistor, a low doping region is between a channel of the fourth transistor and the first electrode of the fourth transistor, and a low doping region is not between the channel of the further transistor and the second electrode of the fourth transistor.
US12089455B2
A display device includes a first line group including first lines extending in a first direction on a substrate, a second line group including second lines extending in a second direction on the substrate, the second direction intersecting the first direction, a pixel circuit disposed at a region where the first line group intersects the second line group, a pixel overlapping the pixel circuit, a transmissive area surrounded by the first line group and the second line group, and a metal layer disposed between the substrate and the pixel circuit, the metal layer including an opening corresponding to the transmissive area.
US12089441B2
A display panel and a display device. The first display region of the display panel includes a first boundary on a side of the display panel, the second display region includes a second boundary on the same side and is connected with the first boundary, and the display panel includes a first pixel unit which is located in the first display region and includes a plurality of first sub-pixels of different colors. A second pixel unit which is located in the second display region and includes a plurality of second sub-pixels of different colors, and dummy sub-pixels which are located in the first display region and between the first pixel unit and the first boundary. A color of the dummy sub-pixels is the same as that of the second sub-pixels in the second pixel unit adjacent to the second boundary.
US12089430B2
An organic light-emitting device includes: a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and an organic layer located between the first electrode and the second electrode and including an emission layer, wherein the emission layer includes a host and a dopant, the host includes a first compound and a second compound, and the first compound, the second compound, and the dopant are different from one another. Two compounds in the host included in the emission layer may have different HOMO and LUMO energy levels and may form an exciplex, and a difference between a HOMO energy level and a LUMO energy level of the exciplex (ΔEexciplex) may be greater than a difference between a HOMO energy level and a LUMO energy level of the dopant (ΔEdopant).
US12089429B2
A novel light-emitting element is provided. Alternatively, a novel light-emitting element which can achieve both high efficiency and a long lifetime is provided. The light-emitting element includes a light-emitting layer between a pair of electrodes. The light-emitting element includes a first light-emitting layer and a second light-emitting layer. The first light-emitting layer includes a fluorescent material. The second light-emitting layer includes a phosphorescent material. A difference in peak value between a first emission spectrum of light from the first light-emitting layer and a second emission spectrum of light from the second light-emitting layer is 30 nm or less.
US12089419B2
Provided are a non-volatile memory device and a manufacturing method thereof. The non-volatile memory device includes a substrate having a memory region and a dummy region surrounding the memory region, an interconnect structure, memory cells, conductive vias and dummy vias. The interconnect structure is disposed on the substrate and in the memory region. The memory cells are disposed on the interconnect structure and arranged in an array when viewed from a top view. The memory cells include first memory cells in the memory region and second memory cells in the dummy region. The conductive vias are disposed in the memory region and between the first memory cells and the interconnection structure to electrically connect each of the first memory cells to the interconnect structure. The dummy vias are disposed in the dummy region and surround the memory region.
US12089418B2
A magnetoresistive stack/structure and method of manufacturing same comprising wherein the stack/structure includes a seed region, a fixed magnetic region disposed on and in contact with the seed region, a dielectric layer(s) disposed on the fixed magnetic region and a free magnetic region disposed on the dielectric layer(s). In one embodiment, the seed region comprises an alloy including nickel and chromium having (i) a thickness greater than or equal to 40 Angstroms (+/−10%) and less than or equal to 60 Angstroms (+/−10%), and (ii) a material composition or content of chromium within a range of 25-60 atomic percent (+/−10%) or 30-50 atomic percent (+/−10%).
US12089417B2
Memory devices and a method of fabricating memory devices are disclosed. In one aspect, the method includes forming a plurality of first transistors in a first area and a plurality of second transistors in a second area and forming a stack over the second area. The method includes forming a memory array portion and an interface portion through the stack. The memory array portion includes memory strings and the interface portion includes first conductive structures extending along a lateral direction. The method further includes simultaneously forming second conductive structures in the first area and forming third conductive structures in the second area. The second conductive structures each vertically extend to electrically couple to at least one of the first transistors, and the third conductive structures each vertically extend through one of the memory strings to electrically couple to at least one of the second transistors.
US12089415B2
Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards an integrated chip including a semiconductor layer overlying a substrate. A ferroelectric layer overlies the substrate. A pair of source/drain structures are disposed on the semiconductor layer. A lower metal layer is disposed along a lower surface of the ferroelectric layer. An upper metal layer is disposed along an upper surface of the ferroelectric layer.
US12089414B2
Provided are a memory device and a method of forming the same. The memory device includes a substrate, a multi-layer stack, a plurality of memory cells, and a plurality of conductive contacts. The substrate includes an array region and a staircase region. The multi-layer stack is disposed on the substrate in the array region, wherein the multi-layer stack has an end portion extending on the staircase region to be shaped into a staircase structure. The plurality of memory cells are respectively disposed on sidewalls of the multi-layer stack in the array region, and arranged at least along a stacking direction of the multi-layer stack. The plurality of conductive contacts are respectively on the staircase structure. At least two conductive contacts are electrically connected to each other.
US12089413B2
In certain aspects, a memory device includes an array of memory cells and a plurality of peripheral circuits coupled to the array of memory cells. The peripheral circuits include a first peripheral circuit including a recess gate transistor. The peripheral circuits also include a second peripheral circuit including a flat gate transistor.
US12089412B2
A driver circuit for a three-dimensional (3D) memory device has a super junction structure as a field management structure. The super junction structure could be referred to as an extended junction structure, which distributes the electrical field of the junction between the vertical channel and the gate conductor for a string driver. The vertical channel includes a channel conductor to connect vertically between a source conductor and a drain conductor. The extended junction structure extends in parallel with the vertical channel conductor, extending vertically toward the drain conductor, having a height greater than a height of the gate conductor.
US12089405B2
Embodiments of three-dimensional (3D) memory devices and methods for forming the same are disclosed. In an example, a 3D memory device includes a substrate and a channel structure extending vertically above the substrate and having a plum blossom shape including a plurality of petals in a plan view. The channel structure includes a plurality of semiconductor channels in the plurality of petals, respectively.
US12089399B2
A method for manufacturing a memory device includes: a substrate is provided, the substrate including active regions; Bit Lines (BLs) are formed over the substrate, the BLs covering part of the active regions; a supporting layer is formed over the substrate covering the BLs and the substrate, first middle holes penetrating through the supporting layer and extending to the active regions are formed on the supporting layer, and gaps are formed between the first middle holes and the BLs; first protective layers are formed in the first middle holes, and etching holes which communicate with the substrate are formed in the first protective layers; the substrate and the active regions exposed in the etching holes are etched along the etching holes to form contact grooves; guide wires electrically connecting the active regions are formed in the first middle holes, the etching holes and the contact groove.
US12089392B2
An embodiment of the disclosure provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure, including: providing a substrate, where the substrate has a peripheral region and an array region; stacking and forming an insulating layer and a mask layer with a mask pattern on the substrate; etching the insulating layer with the mask layer as a mask to form a contact hole penetrating the insulating layer at the array region; reserving the mask layer; in a direction perpendicular to a surface of the substrate, providing a thickness difference between the mask layer of the peripheral region and the mask layer of the array region; forming a first material layer; forming a second material layer; etching a part of the mask layer with the second material layer as the mask; and removing the remaining second material layer, the remaining mask layer and the first material layer on the remaining mask layer.
US12089384B2
An electronic device including a substrate on which an electronic component is mounted according to various embodiments may include: a first electromagnetic interference (EMI) shield configured to shield the electronic component included in a first region of the substrate; and a second EMI shield supported by at least a part of the first EMI shield and configured to shield the electronic component included in a second region of the substrate.
US12089378B2
Systems and methods for cooling a datacenter are disclosed. In at least one embodiment, a server tray or box includes a surface with a flow-through fixture or manifold that extends on both sides of the surface, that includes an inward coupling, an outward coupling, a flow controller, and a state sensor, the state sensor to monitor a flow-through fixture or manifold, where a flow controller of a flow-through fixture or manifold can change a flow of a coolant through a flow-through fixture or manifold and can selectively trap a portion of a coolant within a flow-through fixture or manifold.
US12089377B2
This application provides a cooling system, including a heat exchanger, a cooling supplement component, a bypass vent valve, and a controller. The heat exchanger includes an air intake vent A and an air exhaust vent B that are used for outdoor fresh air entry and discharge, and an air intake vent C and an air exhaust vent D that are used for indoor return air entry and discharge. The cooling supplement component includes a condenser and an evaporator, the condenser is connected to the air exhaust vent B by using an exhaust air pipe, and the evaporator is connected to the air exhaust vent D. The bypass vent valve is disposed on the exhaust air pipe, and the bypass vent valve communicates with outdoor air. The bypass vent valve is connected to the controller, and the controller is configured to control the bypass vent valve.
US12089365B2
A smart cooling fan system is disclosed, and comprises temperature sensors, a first cooling fan connected to a main processor of an electronic device, a second cooling fan disposed in a housing case of the electronic device, and a microcontroller. The microcontroller is configured to, based on immediate fan rotation speed, find out a first volumetric flow rate and a second volumetric flow rate by looking up a cubic feet per minute (CFM)-RPM lookup table (LUT), a first pulse width modulation (PWM) LUT and a second PWM LUT, the microcontroller controls the first cooling fan to produce a first airflow having the first volumetric flow rate, and also controls the second cooling fan to produce a second airflow having the second volumetric flow rate.
US12089362B2
A blank panel of the present disclosure includes a partial panel and a partial panel, in which the partial panel includes an attachment portion attached to a rack and a link portion linked to the partial panel, and the partial panel includes an attachment portion attached to the rack and a link portion linked to the partial panel.
US12089359B2
An electronic component system includes a chassis that includes a body, an electrically isolated portion, and an insulator disposed between the electrically isolated portion and the body, wherein the insulator is comprised of a first electrically insulating material. The electronic component system further includes a first electronic component mounted to the electrically isolated portion, and a second electronic component mounted to the body and electrically connected to the first electronic component.
US12089358B2
A capacitor unit includes: a base portion with a mount surface, and a locking member. The locking member includes a shaft portion to be inserted in a hole provided in the mount surface and a head portion. A first guide member and a second guide member guide along an anteroposterior direction, a first end and a second end of the base portion in a lateral direction, respectively. The hole is located between the capacitor and the first end in the lateral direction, and arranged at a position more distant from an opening than the first guide member in the anteroposterior direction. At a first engagement position, the locking member abuts on the first guide member. At a second engagement position, abutment of the locking member on the first guide member is canceled.
US12089357B2
An electronic assembly includes an electronic package connected to a host circuit board. The electronic assembly includes interposer assemblies electrically connected to the electronic package. The electronic assembly includes cable modules coupled to upper separable interface of the interposer assemblies. The electronic assembly includes carrier assemblies configured to be coupled to an upper surface of the electronic package. Each carrier assembly includes a carrier base block and a carrier lid configured to hold at least one interposer assembly and at least one cable module. The carrier assemblies hold the cable modules with the module contacts in electrical connection with upper mating interfaces of the interposer contacts. The carrier assemblies hold lower mating interfaces of the interposer contacts in electrical connection with upper package contacts of the electronic package. The carrier assemblies are separately removable from the electronic package to separate the interposer assemblies from the electronic package.
US12089356B2
A terminal device can include a metal contact component. The metal contact component can include a metal substrate and a non-allergenic contact layer which is on the metal substrate and the non-allergenic contact layer forms a part of outer surface of the terminal device.
US12089355B2
A modular electrical distribution system for an RV comprises a water-tight housing for mounting to the RV with a plurality of water-tight openings for receiving electrical cables or wires from a towing vehicle and/or auxiliary electrical devices. The system includes a power-in assembly, a trailer connection assembly and a breaker assembly that can be tailored to the particular electrical distribution needs of the RV. The trailer connection assembly includes a plurality of electrical terminals for engagement to wires connected to electrical components of the towing vehicle, such as brake lights, turn signal lights, etc. The breaker assembly includes a plurality of circuit breakers or fuses connected to the power-in assembly and to a plurality of corresponding output bars with output terminals to connect to the cables/wires for the auxiliary electrical devices. The system can include an auxiliary circuit for connection to an auxiliary power source, such as a solar panel array.
US12089339B2
Intelligent storage trays each hold SMT (Surface Mount Technology) reels of varying width without the need for separating dividers between the reels. An arrangement of light pipes within the tray pivot so that either one or multiple light pipes are pushed back to a closed position when an SMT reel is placed in the tray. Sensors detect movement of the light pipes allowing software to automatically assign a single SMT reel storage location to all of the light pipes that were moved by the SMT reel placement. Beacons on the tray indicate actions needed to take place and compression contacts on the tray communicate with the storage system software when the tray is placed and removed from a holder, such as a cart. Spring pins lock the tray into place within the holder allowing for ease of placement and removal.
US12089334B2
The present application discloses a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a display panel main body, a flexible wiring board, and a printed circuit board. The display panel main body includes a plurality of wires, and the display panel main body is connected to an end of the flexible wiring board. The printed circuit board is connected to another end of the flexible wiring board. The printed circuit board includes a driver chip, and the driver chip is electrically connected to the wires.
US12089320B2
An induction heating device includes a case, a working coil, a base plate that is disposed vertically below the working coil, an indicator substrate support that is coupled to the case and that is disposed vertically below the base plate, an indicator substrate that is disposed on an upper surface of the indicator substrate support, that is disposed vertically below the base plate, and that is spaced apart from the base plate, an inverter substrate that is disposed at a lower surface of the indicator substrate support and that includes an inverter configured to apply a resonance current to the working coil through a switching operation, and a resonance substrate that is disposed at the lower surface of the indicator substrate support, that is connected to the working coil, and that includes a resonance capacitor configured to generate the resonance current based on the switching operation of the inverter.
US12089307B2
A lighting system includes an LED array having a plurality of LED pixels and a power controller. The power controller adjusts a supply voltage for powering the LED pixels based on one or more conditions of the LED array. The power controller may determine the supply voltage based on process data of the LED array. The power controller may adjust the supply voltage based on an operating temperature of the LED pixels and the amplitude of a current driving the LED pixels.
US12089301B1
A system, method, and apparatus are provided for electrically shielding heated components, and more particularly, to electrically shielding electrically heated components in such a way as to be compatible with GFCI (ground fault circuit interrupter) protected circuits. Examples include an electrically shielded heated component including: a conductor, where the conductor is a heating element connected between a power line and a neutral line of a circuit from a GFCI; and a shield proximate the conductor and connected to the GFCI, where the shield receives a portion of current from the conductor and returns the portion of the current received to the GFCI.
US12089293B2
This application provides methods and apparatuses for sending and receiving a physical layer protocol data unit. The method includes generating a physical layer protocol data unit PPDU, where the PPDU includes a short training field, a length of a frequency domain sequence of the short training field is greater than a first length, and the first length is a length, for example, 2048, of a frequency domain sequence of a short training field that is transmitted over a 160 MHz-bandwidth channel; and sending the PPDU over a target channel, where a bandwidth of the target channel is greater than 160 MHz. According to embodiments of this application, a larger actual channel bandwidth can be achieved, and backward compatibility is implemented.
US12089292B2
This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer-readable media, for tracking network traffic for local area network (LAN) subnets in a wireless wide area network (WWAN). In some implementations, a UE of the WWAN may assign a unique public IP address to each router of the LAN. The UE may transmit network traffic received from the LAN to the WWAN. The network traffic originating from any router of the LAN may be associated with the unique public IP address that was assigned to that router. The WWAN may use the unique public IP addresses to generate network traffic information that may indicate amounts of network traffic flowing from each router of the LAN. The WWAN, for example, may use the network traffic information to determine billing information for any router in the LAN.
US12089289B2
A process and system for implementing a dynamic roaming public land mobile network (PLMN) for at least one wireless network and at least one wireless device includes determining with a processor that at least one wireless device would benefit from modification of a public land mobile network (PLMN) based on at least one of the following: the at least one wireless device having poor wireless service performance, a change in wireless service rates for a wireless service carrier, reduced wireless service from a wireless service carrier, and a change in geographic location of a user of the at least one wireless device. Thereafter, the process and system updating a public land mobile network (PLMN) for the least one wireless device.
US12089283B2
A method a User Equipment (UE) can comprise receiving a configuration of a first Discontinuous Reception (DRX) timer with a value in number of symbols, receiving a configuration of a second DRX timer with a value in number of slot lengths, transmitting, via a Sidelink (SL) Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) process, a first SL transmission associated with SL configured grant Type 1, starting the first DRX timer for the SL HARQ process in response to the first SL transmission, wherein the UE determines a first symbol length associated with the first DRX timer based on a symbol length of an active Downlink (DL) Bandwidth Part (BWP) of a Primary Cell (PCell), starting the second DRX timer for the SL HARQ process in response to expiration of the first DRX timer which was started in response to the first SL transmission, wherein the UE determines a first slot length associated with the second DRX timer based on a slot length of the active DL BWP of the PCell, and monitoring Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) when the second DRX timer is running.
US12089278B2
A service device (e.g., a user equipment (UE), or other network component) can operate generate sidelink communications with peer UE devices based on PC5 unicast link to enable a direct peer-to-peer communication as part of PC5 vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communications. Radio status link detection can be configured based on a keep alive (KA) coordination scheme via the PC5 unicast link to monitor a status of the PC5 unicast link. A KA timer can be configured based on the KA coordination scheme via the PC5 unicast link. The KA coordination scheme is configured to reduce redundant KA requests in the PC5 unicast link to coordinate the direct peer-to-peer communication across the PC5 unicast link.
US12089277B2
Disclosed are a method for sending information, a terminal device and a network device. The method for sending information is applied to the terminal device that operates at least in a device-to-device (D2D) communication mode based on a first radio access technology (RAT). The method includes the terminal device sending Radio Resource Control (RRC) information to the network device operating in a second RAT. The RRC information includes service information of D2D communication based on the first RAT.
US12089275B2
A plurality of different medium access control (MAC) addresses are assigned to a plurality of virtual access point (AP) multi-link devices (MLDs) that are implemented within a physical AP MLD such that each of the plurality of virtual AP MLDs is assigned a respective MAC address of the plurality of different MAC addresses. Wireless communications are then established with one or more stations (STAs) over a plurality of links.
US12089272B2
A method and device are disclosed from the perspective of a first User Equipment (UE) to perform a PC5 unicast link establishment procedure. In one embodiment, the method includes the first UE transmitting a first PC5-S message for establishing a PC5 unicast link with a UE-to-UE Relay, wherein the PC5-S message includes a Layer-2 Identity (ID) of a second UE. The method further includes the first UE receiving a second PC5-S message from the UE-to-UE Relay, wherein the second PC5-S message is transmitted by the UE-to-UE Relay in response to reception of the first PC5-S message.
US12089264B2
In order to provide a transmission device and transmission method with which a response signal for random access preamble transmitted from a preamble transmission device is efficiently transmitted, setting unit in base station sets a first resource candidate group, which enables terminal capable of receiving a latch response transmitted by demodulation reference signal (DMRS) transmission to be selected, and a second resource candidate group, which enables terminal incapable of receiving a latch response transmitted by DMRS transmission but capable of receiving a latch response transmitted by cell-specific reference signal (CRS) transmission to be selected. Control unit selects DMRS transmission as the latch response transmission method when a resource in which latch preamble has been received is included in the first candidate group, but selects CRS transmission as the latch response transmission method when the resource is included in the second resource candidate group.
US12089263B2
The present disclosure relates to an apparatus and method for transmitting RAN (Radio Access Network) slice-related information, and discloses a user equipment including: a transceiver configured to receive individual control information provided individually for each RAN slice from a network node, and to perform a random access procedure using resources individually configured for each RAN slice based on the individual control information; and a processor for controlling reception of the individual control information, and the random access procedure. Such a user equipment provides an effect of being able to separately transmit control information including, for example, system information for each slice for RAN slicing.
US12089260B2
Provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure are a random access method, a terminal device and a network device. The method includes sending, by the terminal device, a first message in a random access procedure to the network device. The first message includes a first random access preamble and a first physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH). The method further includes monitoring, by the terminal device, whether a first random access response (RAR) is sent by the network device within a first RAR window. The first RAR is an RAR of a first type, the first RAR includes a response to the first message, the first RAR is transmitted on a first physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), the first PDSCH includes at least one RAR of the first type, and the first PDSCH is scheduled by a first physical downlink control channel (PDCCH).
US12089258B2
A configurable new radio (NR) RACH procedure that may be executed by a UE and a base station is disclosed. A configuration to determine, by a user equipment, a random access procedure timeline, from multiple random access procedure timelines that each define a different duration between one or more messages that are communicated in a random access procedure can be determined or transmitted. A random access preamble can be received from the UE based on the random access procedure timeline, and a response to the random access preamble can be determined or transmitted based on the random access procedure timeline.
US12089247B2
A method of a first user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system is provided. The method comprises: receiving, from a second UE via a sidelink, signals including information to select resources for at least one of aperiodic traffic or periodic traffic; decoding sidelink control information (SCI) from the information included in the signals; performing, over a sensing window, a signal measurement of the received signals; identifying a resource selection window based on a latency requirement; reserving the resources for the at least one of aperiodic traffic or periodic traffic in a frequency domain and a time domain based on the decoded SCI and a result of the signal measurement, the resources being identified within a resource selection window; and transmitting, to the second UE via the sidelink, the at least one of aperiodic traffic or periodic traffic using the reserved resources.
US12089242B2
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for predicting a strength of a transmission beam in a communication system. In one example, the disclosure describes a user equipment (UE) receiving a quality metric from a base station (BS), the quality metric indicating one or more tolerance levels for predicted beam strength as compared to actual beam strength at the UE. In some examples, the UE may transmit, to the BS, one or more indications of actual beam strength as measured at the UE at one or more time periods for one or more transmit beams of the BS.
US12089240B2
Methods and apparatus for access node selection, and optimization of antenna direction and performance, within a power-limited system. In one embodiment, the system utilizes “quasi-licensed” CBRS (Citizens Broadband Radio Service) wireless spectrum in conjunction with a controller that dynamically adjusts antenna direction for receiving/transmitting information at an installed fixed wireless apparatus (FWA) at user or subscriber premises. In one variant, the FWA receives data on candidate access nodes (CBSDs), and includes controller logic that compares received power levels for candidate access nodes with the power levels estimated from path loss models, and optimizes antenna azimuth to maximize the antenna gain towards the selected access nodes. As such, service calls to optimize antenna performance after initial installation are not required, and network operating expenses are thereby reduced. Dynamic node reselection and optimization may also be used in instances of CBSD/spectrum withdrawal, changes in physical environment, and other applications.
US12089233B2
Network circuitry within a wireless User Equipment (UE) transmits a registration request to a first Wireless Access Node (WAN) over a wireless communication link. In response, the network circuitry receives a UE capability inquiry from the first WAN and transmits it to user circuitry within the wireless UE. The user circuitry calculates Key Performance Indicator (KPI) information based on the wireless communication link, accesses UE capability information of the UE based on chipset and enabled functionality in the UE, generates intelligent UE capability information by modifying the UE capability information based on the KPI information, and transmits the intelligent UE capability information to the network circuitry. The network circuitry transmits the intelligent UE capability information to the first WAN and wirelessly exchanges data with a second WAN over a second wireless access link configured based on the intelligent UE capability information to provide wireless communication service for the wireless UE.
US12089229B2
According to some embodiments, a method in a network node for configuring monitoring occasions for use in a network node of a wireless communication network comprises determining a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) search space monitoring configuration for a wireless device. The PDCCII search space monitoring configuration comprises a monitoring periodicity and a number of blind decodes for each search space of a plurality of search spaces over a plurality of slots. The method further comprises sending the monitoring configuration to the wireless device. A method in a wireless device comprises receiving the monitoring configuration and monitoring each search space according to the monitoring configuration.
US12089216B2
A method, network node and wireless device for scheduling PUCCH transmissions that are longer than a subslot such that no different PUCCH transmissions overlap in time are disclosed. According to one aspect, a method in a network node includes scheduling physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) transmissions on a per sub-slot basis. The method further includes transmitting to a wireless device (WD) on a per sub-slot basis a physical downlink channel having an indication of a sub-slot to transmit a PUCCH transmission according to the schedule.
US12089213B2
Embodiments of this application disclose a communications method and apparatus. The method may include: determining, by a terminal device, a first signal to be sent on a first uplink carrier in a first time period, and determining a second signal to be sent on a second uplink carrier in a second time period, where when a first reference signal configuration manner is used for the second signal, a priority of the second signal is higher than a priority of the first signal, and the terminal device determines that a first symbol in the first signal is to be discarded; and the terminal device sends another symbol in the first signal other than the first symbol and the second signal to a network device, where the first time period and the second time period are adjacent in terms of time, and the second signal is a PUSCH.
US12089206B2
A transmission method for a physical uplink shared channel, a terminal and a network device are disclosed. The method on the terminal side includes: when at least one physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) using a preset redundant version (RV) in a group of PUSCHs for repetition transmission is dropped or stopped, determining, based on the preset RV, an RV of at least one PUSCH subsequent to the PUSCH that is dropped or stopped in the group of PUSCHs for repetition transmission; sending a corresponding PUSCH according to the determined RV.
US12089203B2
Methods and apparatuses for adaptive cross-carrier scheduling and flexible physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) groups. A method for receiving physical downlink control channels (PDCCHs) or transmitting PUCCHs includes receiving first information for a first group of cells and for a second group of cells and receiving second information for activation of only one of the first group of cells and the second group of cells. The method also includes determining a group of cells to be activated based on the second information and receiving the PDCCHs only on first cells from the activated group of cells or transmitting PUCCHs only on second cells from the activated group of cells.
US12089200B2
System and method of cooperative multi-band wireless STA communication that enables full duplex operations are disclosed herein. Frames are configured to carry band information and are selected to be transmitted simultaneously in multiple bands based on various constraints to avoid out-of-order delivery. For frames under a block ACK agreement, a transmit STA can specify the transmission bands for the frames in an ADDBA request frame. While a first band is transmitting a first frame under a block ACK agreement, the second band can be used to transmit a frame under the same block ACK agreement as, and from the same traffic flow with, the first frame. Otherwise, the second band can be used to transmit a frame with a different TID than the first frame.
US12089197B2
An uplink transmission energy from the one or more UEs is detected and it is decided whether the detected uplink transmission energy from the respective one or more UEs is above or below a first threshold. When the detected uplink transmission energy from any of the one or more UEs is above the first threshold, the radio unit sends the FD data representing those respective one or more UEs to the central control unit. When the detected uplink transmission energy from any of the one or more UEs is below the first threshold, the radio unit sends a message to the central control unit which message indicates that no FD data will be sent representing those respective one or more UEs. The radio unit also refrains from sending the FD data representing those respective one or more UEs to the central control unit.
US12089195B2
Methods and apparatuses for UL reference signal-based beam management. A method of operating a UE includes receiving configuration information for UL reference signals for beam management, source reference signals for spatial relation, and a beam report; receiving the source reference signals; and measuring a signal quality metric for the source reference signals for spatial relation. The method further includes transmitting a beam report based on measured signal quality metric and receiving, in response to the beam report, updated configuration information for the UL reference signals for beam management. The method further includes determining a time for update of the UL reference signals for beam management and transmitting the UL reference signals for beam management based on the updated configuration information at the determined time.
US12089194B2
Techniques are described herein for selecting network parameters based on feedback in a wireless network. An access point (AP) may collect feedback information from a plurality of stations (STAs). The AP may broadcast out queries seeking information to the STAs. The AP may collect statistics about network parameters preferred by the STAs. The AP may select a network parameter based at least in part on collecting the statistics. The AP may collect the statistics without identifying the individual STAs that are responding. The AP may gather responses using a two-message system, where a first message informs the STAs about the feedback being requested and a second message requests that the STAs transmit the feedback to the AP.
US12089193B2
According to one embodiment, a wireless communication device includes a receiver configured to receive from each of a plurality of other wireless communication devices first information specifying at least one communication resource requested to be allocated; and a transmitter configured to transmit second information specifying at least one communication resource allocated to each of the other wireless communication devices based on the first information. The transmitter is configured to transmit signals via the communication resources specified in the second information and the receiver is configured to receive signals via the communication resources specified in the second information.
US12089192B2
A first UE may calculate a CBR associated with a sidelink resource pool over a measurement window. A partially used slot-subchannel block in the plurality of slots may be associated with a non-zero contribution to the CBR. The partially used slot-subchannel block may include at least one used mini slot-subchannel block. The first UE may identify a CR limit associated with the sidelink resource pool based on the CBR. The first UE may select one or more resources associated with a slot from the sidelink resource pool for a sidelink transmission to a second UE based on the CR limit. The first UE may transmit, to the second UE, the sidelink transmission based on the selected one or more resources.
US12089188B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods and devices for transmission by selecting between uplink resources. According to a method implemented by a terminal device in a communication system, a configuration of a first resource is received from a network device, the first resource being a grant-free resource. An uplink grant is received from the network device, indicating a second resource for use in a transmission time interval. The terminal device determines, based on the configuration of the first resource, whether the first resource is available in the transmission time interval. In response to determining that the first resource is available and possibly in response to a predefined condition associated with a logical channel for the terminal device is met, the terminal device transmits uplink data to the network device using the first resource.
US12089177B2
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for registering with a mobile communication network (“MCN”) through another MCN. One apparatus includes a processor and a transceiver, wherein the apparatus is registered with a first MCN. The processor determines to register with a second MCN via the first MCN and sends a request to establish a data connection with the first MCN. The processor receives a command from the first MCN that initiates an authentication procedure with the first MCN and a registration procedure for registering the apparatus with the MCN. The processor exchanges a plurality of authentication messages with the first MCN, each of the authentication messages containing a signaling message for registering the apparatus with the second MCN, and completes the registration with the second MCN via the data connection in response to successfully establishing the data connection.
US12089175B2
A method is performed by a wireless device for communication in a non-terrestrial network, NTN, comprising at least a first non-terrestrial network node and a second non-terrestrial network node. The method includes determining an estimated location of the wireless device. The method further includes obtaining first location information associated with the first non-terrestrial network node and second location information associated with the second non-terrestrial network node. The method further includes calculating an estimated signal time arrival difference based on the location of the wireless device, the first location information, and the second location information. The method further includes using the estimated signal time arrival difference to provision an NTN-specific synchronization signal/physical broadcast channel, SS/PBCH, block measurement timing configuration, NTN-SMTC.
US12089167B2
Disclosed are a signal sending method, a priority configuration method, and a device. The signal sending method includes: determining that S signals overlap in time domain; determining M signals in the S signals based on a maximum transmit power of a terminal device and priorities of the S signals, where the S signals include n sidelink signals and k uplink signals, n is a positive integer, k is an integer greater than or equal to 0, a total transmit power of the M signals is less than or equal to the maximum transmit power, and M is a positive integer; and sending the M signals. In embodiments of this application, a plurality of sidelink signals may be simultaneously sent, or a sidelink signal and an uplink signal may be simultaneously sent, thereby resolving a problem that currently a sidelink signal and an uplink signal cannot be simultaneously sent.
US12089164B2
A transmit power control method includes obtaining an uplink-downlink configuration (uplink (UL)/downlink (DL) assignment) from a network side and determining a power decrease that can be reduced in the uplink-downlink configuration compared with that in an all-uplink configuration when and uplink time proportion configured in the uplink-downlink configuration is not 100% and the uplink-downlink configuration is not the all-uplink configuration.
US12089160B2
A low-power standard-compliant NB-IoT wake-up receiver (WRX) is presented. The WRX is designed as a companion radio to a full NB-IoT receiver, only operating during discontinuous RX modes (DRX and eDRX), which allows the full high-power radio to turn off while the wake-up receiver efficiently receives NB-IoTWake-Up Signals (WUS). The fabricated receiver achieves 2.1 mW power at −109 dBm sensitivity with 180 kHz bandwidth over the 750-960 MHz bands. The WRX is fabricated in 28 nm CMOS and consumes 5× less power than the best previously published traditional NB-IoT receivers. This disclosure is the first designed dedicated wake-up receiver for the NB-IoT protocol and demonstrates the benefits of utilizing a WRX to reduce power consumption of NB-IoT radios.
US12089155B2
A controller is arranged to: receive a first decoded beacon frame which includes a first indication of a first data transmission; receive a second decoded beacon frame which includes a second indication of a second data transmission; compare the first and second decoded beacon frames to determine common bytes in the first and second decoded beacon frames; determine an expected time of receiving the common bytes in a third beacon frame; control a device to enter into a low power mode; and control the device to wake up from the low power mode at a time to receive and decode at least a portion of the third beacon frame, in which the time to wake up is based on the expected time to receive the common bytes instead of based on an expected time to receive a preamble at a start of the third beacon frame.
US12089154B2
Techniques are provided to ensure that a terminal device is able to perform measurements efficiently when an on/off scheme is used by network nodes, particularly in a heterogeneous network environment. An example method, implemented in a network node, comprises obtaining a discovery signal window pattern, the discovery signal window pattern defining one or more discovery signal windows during which each of a plurality of cells is to transmit a corresponding discovery signal, and sending an indication of the discovery signal window pattern to a terminal device.
US12089152B2
A method includes comparing a first battery life value of a first wireless device with a second battery life value of a second wireless device, and in response to determining, based on the comparing, that the first battery life value is less than the second battery life, adjusting a communication schedule so a duration of awake state operation of the first wireless device is less than a duration of awake state operation of the second wireless device.
US12089148B2
An electronic device and operation method are provided that include a communication circuit, a memory to store mapping data in which identification information of a cellular communication network and information indicating whether the cellular communication network supports a standalone (SA) mode of a first cellular communication supported thereby are mapped, and a communication processor to, while searching for a node through the first cellular communication and/or second cellular communication, receive system information broadcast by the node, determine, based on identification information of a cellular communication network included in the system information and the mapping data, whether a cellular communication network corresponding to the node supports the SA mode of the first cellular communication, and, when it is determined that the cellular communication network does not support the SA mode, stop searching for the node through the first cellular communication and search for the node through the second cellular communication.
US12089145B2
Methods for network connection control are provided. A first Access Point (AP) is accessed through a first Wi-Fi network interface of the electronic device, and accessing a second AP through a second Wi-Fi network interface of the electronic device. Connection with the second AP is disconnected in response to detecting a first IP address of the first AP and a second IP address of the second AP are same. A third AP is determined based on a first MAC address of the first AP and a second MAC address of the second AP. A third AP is accessed through the second Wi-Fi network interface. The third AP through the second Wi-Fi network interface. It is beneficial to release the corresponding connection and re-selecting a new hotspot in time when there is a gateway IP conflict. It guarantees the network quality and improves the efficiency network connection control.
US12089142B2
Examples described herein relate to maintaining a reliable connection between a client device and an access point (AP). Based on the data frames exchanged between the AP and a client device of a plurality of client devices communicatively coupled to the AP after the client device is connected to the AP, the AP may determine whether a client device is experiencing performance issues with respect to a wireless communication feature. In response to determining that the client device is experiencing performance issues with respect to the wireless communication feature, the AP may disable the wireless communication feature for the client device. Further, the AP may continue to exchange data frames with the client device without offering the wireless communication feature. Further, the AP continues to offer the wireless communication feature to another client device of a plurality of client devices not facing the performance issue related to the wireless communication feature.
US12089141B2
A method for triggering a search for a high-RAT network includes when it is detected that a WI-FI of a terminal device is disconnected, a terminal device moves out of an elevator, or a terminal device moves to another location with a better signal, the terminal device is triggered to start background searching for a network, and attempt to camp on and register with the high-RAT network.
US12089140B2
According to various embodiments, a multi-link device (MLD) operating in multiple links including a first link may transmit, through a first station (STA) and to a first AP of an AP multi-link device, a request frame including an information field for requesting at least one element related to a second link. The multi-link device may receive at least one element related to the second link on the basis of the request frame.
US12089139B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may be configured to receive first system information from a base station, the first system information being for reduced-capability UEs including UEs with a bandwidth capability below a threshold, the UE being a reduced-capability UE. The UE may evaluate the first system information for a dedicated field that includes an indicator that additional system information for reduced-capability UEs is to be received in response to on-demand requests. Subsequently, the UE may obtain the additional system information for reduced-capability UEs in accordance with information included in either the dedicated field when the dedicated field is included in the first system information or in a configuration information element of the first system information when the dedicated field is absent from the first system information.
US12089132B2
A communication system and method, including: a hub, and a plurality of sensors, where each sensor is configured to transmit communications to the hub, where each sensor is configured to assign itself an index number based on signal quality of communication with adjacent sensors, such that sensors with highest communication signal quality with the adjacent sensors are assigned the lowest index number, and where communication is facilitated in a communication order that is determined based on the assigned index numbers.
US12089131B2
A method for journey management is disclosed. The method includes retrieving, from a geographical information system (GIS), journeyer contact information and scheduled check-in time of a journeyer who is dispatched on a journey, determining, based on a current time, a tiered late check-in status of the journeyer with respect to the scheduled check-in time, identifying, based on the tiered late check-in status, a notification entity, retrieving, from the GIS, notification contact information of the notification entity, and sending, based on the journeyer contact information and the notification contact information, an alert to the journeyer and the notification entity.
US12089129B2
In an embodiment, a method for support of emergency services over WLAN access to 3GPP Evolved Packet Core EPC for unauthenticated Users includes, in response to a request to provide a user identity for access authentication, a User Equipment UE providing a specific NAI-based user identity having a realm part indicating unauthenticated access for emergency services. Also includes an authenticator, such as TWAN entity for Trusted WLAN access or ePDG for Untrusted WLAN access, routing a message from said UE, based on said realm part, towards a specific 3GPP AAA Server serving a domain dedicated to unauthenticated access for emergency services, the specific 3GPP AAA Server granting access to the UE, and providing specific authorization data that allow network access for emergency services to the UE.
US12089121B2
Systems and methods for sharing location information during a message conversation are provided. An electronic device displays a message region for displaying a message transcript of messages sent between a first participant and a second participant in a message conversation. The electronic device displays a location-sharing affordance. The electronic device detects a selection of the location-sharing affordance, where detecting a selection of the location-sharing affordance by the first participant comprises detecting a single contact by the first participant. In response to detecting a selection of the location-sharing affordance, the electronic device enables the second participant to obtain the first participant location information and displays a modified location-sharing affordance.
US12089111B2
Disclosed are techniques for wireless communication. In an aspect, a relative location anchor group (RLAG) may facilitate a position estimation procedure in an environment where absolute position estimation accuracy is below a threshold. An absolute position estimate derived via the RLAG may optionally be transformed to a true (or more accurate) position estimate via transformation information. In some cases, new anchors may be added to the RLAG after performing a position estimation procedure with the RLAG. In other designs, a local coordinate system (LCS) may be used for position estimation in lieu of a global coordinate system (GCS), such as WGS 84.
US12089101B2
A cell handover method comprises receiving handover configuration information sent by a base station, the handover configuration information comprising handover target cells configured for a UE and a first handover condition and a second handover condition configured for each handover target cell, in which the handover difficulty of the first handover condition is lower than the handover difficulty of the second handover condition; obtaining service types supported by each handover target cell; and selecting a handover condition used for each handover target cell according to the service types supported by each handover target cell and services required by the UE.
US12089099B2
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A method performed by a terminal in a communication system is provided. The method includes receiving, from a first base station, a first message including first information used for detection of consistent uplink listen before talk (LBT) failures for the first base station, receiving, from the first base station, a second message for a handover to a second base station, the second message including second information for a reconfiguration with sync, in case that third information configuring at least one dual active protocol stack (DAPS) bearer is included in the second message and an indication of the consistent uplink LBT failures for the first base station is identified based on the first information while performing a procedure associated with the handover, suspending data communication of all data radio bearers (DRBs) associated with the first base station.
US12089096B2
Methods, systems, apparatus, and computer programs, for implementing dual-connectivity handover. In one aspect, a method includes determining, by user equipment (UE), whether the UE is capable of simultaneous communication with a source cell and a target cell, generating, by the UE, a handover indicator, the handover indicator having one or more fields structuring data that indicates that the UE is capable of simultaneous communication with the source cell and the target cell, transmitting, by the UE, the handover indicator to an access node, and receiving, by the UE and from the access node based on receipt by the access node of the handover indicator, a command to perform handover.
US12089079B2
A user equipment (UE) is described. The UE includes receiving circuitry configured to monitor a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) conveying a pre-emption indication that indicates pre-emption of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmission. The receiving circuitry is also configured to receive radio resource control (RRC) signaling that comprises a configuration for a configured grant and a configuration for grant-based PUSCH. The UE also includes a higher layer processor configured to determine whether to follow the configuration for the configured grant or the configuration for grant-based PUSCH for a scheduled retransmission of a TB previously transmitted on a PUSCH with a configured grant. The UE further includes transmitting circuitry configured to transmit or skip the PUSCH transmission based on the pre-emption indication.
US12089077B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may communicate on a first set of carriers in a first frequency range (FR) and a second set of carriers in a second FR. The UE may detect a radio link control (RLC) discontinuity on at least one of the first set of carriers or the second set of carriers. The UE may identify one or more FRs, of the first FR and the second FR, in which the RLC discontinuity occurred. The UE may transmit an RLC status report based at least in part on the identified one or more FRs. Numerous other aspects are described.
US12089071B2
Disclosed is a virtual wireless base station that can dynamically scale its capacity to meet changes in demand for connectivity. The virtual wireless base station includes a plurality of virtual baseband modules, a plurality of interface/router modules, an orchestrator module and a fabric mapper module. Each of the plurality of virtual baseband modules is coupled to the interface/router modules by a low latency switch fabric. The orchestrator determines current and near future demand for connectivity within the virtual wireless base station and either instantiates and connects new virtual baseband processors to meet a rise in demand, or shuts down underutilized virtual baseband processors in case of insufficient demand.
US12089066B2
It is disclosed a method, including performing a discovery process by a first user terminal in a wireless setting, wherein the discovery process includes defining a plurality of beamforming beams for a spatially selective transmission or reception, forming at least one beam sweeping pattern from the plurality of beamforming beams at the first user terminal, wherein the plurality of beamforming beams forming the at least one beam sweeping pattern differ in at least one of a range and a directivity, and wherein the range of the plurality of beamforming beams is divided in at least two categories differing in range.
US12089061B2
Techniques and apparatuses are described for enabling a base station to enable peer-to-peer communication among multiple user equipment (UE) over a mmWave link. The techniques described herein overcome challenges that the multiple UEs might otherwise face in trying to establish peer-to-peer links on their own. By relying on the base station to grant air interface resources for the UE to perform peer-to-peer communications with the UE, the UE can communicate directly with the other UE, independent of links that the UE or the other UE maintains with the base station. Furthermore, reliance on the base station may help the UE and the other UE mitigate interference from other nearby mmWave links that are separate from the peer-to-peer wave link. In addition, by relying on the base station to specify the beam sweeping pattern, beam acquisition by the UE and the other UE may be improved.
US12089059B2
Example methods and apparatus to recognize metered devices connected to proprietary WiFi extenders are disclosed herein. In some examples, a first device comprising at least one memory including a table, and at least one processor to broadcast a first message to a network extender, the first message including a first address associated with a second device and a message identifier, identify, in response to obtaining a second message including the message identifier, a second address embedded on a data link layer of the second message, and store the second address in the table in association with the second device.
US12089055B2
Novel tools and techniques for are provided for implementing a hybrid spectrum access system and access probe framework. A system includes a base station coupled to a network, a spectrum access system, and user equipment coupled to the base station and the spectrum access system. The user equipment is configured to transmit, to the base station, a first network access request following a first access sequence while transmitting signals under a first power limit. If no response is obtained from the base station, the user equipment is configured to transmit a second network access request above the first power limit, but under a second power limit. The user equipment is configured to obtain spectrum access from the spectrum access system and transmit a second network access request to the base station.
US12089054B2
Technologies are shown for trust delegation that involve receiving a first request from a subject client and responding by sending a first token having first permissions to the subject client. A second request from a first partner actor is received that includes the first token, and in response, the first partner actor is linked to the subject client in a trust stack and a second token is sent to the first actor with second permissions, the second token identifying the subject client and the first partner actor. A third request from a second partner actor is received that includes the second token, and in response, the second partner actor is linked to the first partner actor in the trust stack and a third token is sent to the second partner actor with third permissions, the third token identifying the first partner actor and the second partner actor.
US12089047B2
A method and system for wirelessly tracking power tools and related devices to aid with inventory management and to help minimize, prevent, and recover misplaced or stolen tools throughout the job site. The tools and/or batteries include wireless transmitting capabilities (e.g., an ISM unit) to transmit data to a fob, puck repeater, and/or gateway over an ISM network. The gateway is operable to translate and output the ISM communications over a cellular network to a remote monitoring unit, such as a personal computer or smart phone. Additionally, the gateway is further operable to translate and output cellular communications from the remote monitoring unit to ISM communications over the ISM network. A wireless tethering system and method is also disclosed whereby an ISM battery places a power tool in a lock-out or limp mode after the ISM battery remains outside of ISM communications for a prolonged period of time.
US12089040B2
Techniques for caller verification in Rich Communication Services (RCS) for text messaging are discussed herein. A communication client can be the communication client designated to receive incoming communications for the user equipment. The user equipment may use the communication client to send, to a network device, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) instance to set communication client. The SIP instance may include a primary designator and a Universally Unique Identifier (UUID) associated with the client. The network device may store the information for the user equipment including the UUID and capability set. A second user equipment may poll the network device for the communications capabilities of the first user equipment before establishing a connection.
US12089033B2
In some embodiments, virtualization methods for generating a binaural signal in response to channels of a multi-channel audio signal, which apply a binaural room impulse response (BRIR) to each channel including by using at least one feedback delay network (FDN) to apply a common late reverberation to a downmix of the channels. In some embodiments, input signal channels are processed in a first processing path to apply to each channel a direct response and early reflection portion of a single-channel BRIR for the channel, and the downmix of the channels is processed in a second processing path including at least one FDN which applies the common late reverberation. Typically, the common late reverberation emulates collective macro attributes of late reverberation portions of at least some of the single-channel BRIRs. Other aspects are headphone virtualizers configured to perform any embodiment of the method.
US12089025B2
A detection unit has a fixed magnet, which is part of a magnetic circuit unit, and also has a movable magnet and a magnetic sensor, which are disposed below a cap. A fixed magnetic field component oriented toward a vibration direction acts on the magnetic sensor due to a leakage flux from the magnetic circuit unit. A movable magnetic field component acts from the movable magnet on the magnetic sensor in a direction crossing the fixed magnetic field component. A change in the angle of a detection magnetic field component, which is a combined vector formed from the magnetic field components in two directions, is detected by the magnetic sensor. According to the output in this detection, the operational position of the movable magnet is measured.
US12089022B2
A panel-type speaker includes a panel and an actuator and is configured to vibrate the panel by the actuator so as to output sound waves from the panel, the actuator includes: a vibrating plate; and a piezoelectric element arranged on at least one surface of the vibrating plate, the piezoelectric element has, at a central portion of the piezoelectric element in a plan view, an opening from which the vibrating plate is exposed, and at a portion of the vibrating plate exposed from the opening, the vibrating plate is coupled to the panel.
US12089017B2
A method for designing a line array loudspeaker arrangement comprises providing a loudspeaker arrangement based on design start parameters and including at least a vertical front array and measuring the frequency responses of the loudspeaker arrangement with bypassed or omitted electronic filters at predefined horizontal angle increments. The method further comprises computing combined beam forming and crossover filter frequency responses for the vertical front array based on the measured frequency responses of the loudspeaker arrangement and first target frequency responses at various frequency points and various positions; and computing combined equalizing and crossover filter frequency responses for the vertical front array based on second target frequency responses, the combined equalizing and crossover filter frequency responses being configured to obtain acoustic linear phase responses of the loudspeaker arrangement.
US12089008B2
Broadly speaking, the embodiments disclosed herein describe replacing a current hearing aid profile stored in a hearing aid. In one embodiment, the hearing aid profile is updated by sending a hearing aid profile update request to a hearing aid profile service, receiving the updated hearing aid profile from the hearing aid profile service, and replacing the current hearing aid profile in the hearing aid with the updated hearing aid profile.
US12089004B2
A method includes connecting a device to a charger and providing wireless charging in a state of charge by transferring energy wirelessly from a transmitter module of the charger to a reception module of the device. The device has a state of discharge in which energy is consumed. The device includes a charging connector, to which a charging input voltage adjustable by the charger is applied for charging. The device includes a switching connector for turning the device on and off. The device includes a switch connected to the switching connector and being switchable by the charging input voltage by setting the charging input voltage to an intermediate voltage. The charger sets the charging input voltage to the intermediate voltage for switching the switch and transitioning the device into an off state with the device turned off. A corresponding device and charger are also provided.
US12088999B2
The present document describes a textile-assembly toolkit for reversible assembly of a textile to an electronic-speaker device. The toolkit includes multiple attachment features, including rigid features with matched purposefully-designed knit types that can be combined to enable repeatable, mass-producible, reversible assembly of the textile to the electronic-speaker device. The techniques described herein enable accurate alignment of the textile on the electronic-speaker device without distorting the textile's cosmetic pattern and in a manner that results in no visible edges of the textile or visible attachment features on the exterior of the electronic-speaker device. Also, the textile-assembly toolkit includes attachment features that secure the textile with sufficient tension to avoid acoustic distortion such as rub and buzz.
US12088987B2
A set of headphones and audio system comprises a first set of buttons for controlling a volume level of transmitted audio to the headphones and a second set of buttons for controlling a volume level of external audio played by the headphones. The transmitted audio comprises audio received from an audio source such as an electronic device and the external audio comprises surrounding ambient noise received by a microphone coupled to the headphones. With the first set of controls and the second set of controls a user is able to adjust the volume level of the transmitted audio and the volume level of the external audio in order to listen to the transmitted audio while still interacting with the surrounding environment.
US12088986B2
An input device includes a housing and a strain-generating body including a cylindrical portion with an upper end surface, the strain-generating body being secured to the housing. The input device includes four strain sensors, the four strain sensors being secured around the cylindrical portion of the strain-generating body. The input device includes an operation panel having a lower surface, the operation panel including a shaft, the shaft being situated on the lower surface and at a central portion of the operation panel, and the shaft being inserted into the cylindrical portion of the strain-generating body to be secured to the strain-generating body. The upper end surface of the cylindrical portion of the strain-generating body and the lower surface of the operation panel are in contact with each other.
US12088982B2
A display apparatus may include a display panel including a display area configured to display an image, and a non-display area, an optical module on a rear surface of the display panel, at least one first sound generator on a rear surface of the optical module, and at least one second sound generator in the non-display area and between the display panel and the optical module.
US12088979B2
A system of a machine includes a network of nodes distributed throughout the machine. Each of the nodes is operable to communicate through electromagnetic signals. The system also includes a radio frequency transceiver, a first antenna coupled to the radio frequency transceiver, a second antenna coupled to one or more sensor nodes, and a controller coupled to the radio frequency transceiver. The controller is configured to select at least one sensor node to interrogate, transmit one or more interrogation frequencies from the radio frequency transceiver through the first antenna to the second antenna, receive one or more sensor frequencies at the first antenna broadcast from the second antenna based on a frequency response of the at least one sensor node to the one or more interrogation frequencies, and determine one or more sensed values based on the sensor frequencies received at the radio frequency transceiver through the first antenna.
US12088966B2
An electronic sitter management system coupled to patient surveillance network having a plurality of video cameras, each camera transmitting a stream of surveillance video of a respective patient room. The sitter management system includes at least one sitter management device and a plurality of sitter devices. Each device being assigned a plurality of patient rooms and capable of receiving a plurality of streams of surveillance video for the corresponding plurality of patient rooms and simultaneously displaying a plurality of video images of the corresponding plurality of patient rooms. Each device is also capable of transmitting sitter device availability information to the sitter management device. The sitter management device being capable of recognizing a sitter device being unavailable and reassigning the plurality of patient rooms previously assigned to the unavailable device to other of the plurality of sitter devices that are available.
US12088961B2
An online collaboration recording system for recording an online collaboration session, includes a computing arrangement in communication with a plurality of devices, wherein each device is accessible by a user during the online collaborating session, wherein in operation the computing arrangement executes instructions to synchronize a digital project in the online collaborating session amongst the plurality of devices, by: establishing, via communication module, the online collaboration session for performing collaborative work on digital project, the digital project comprising at least one object; receiving, via the communication module or an input interface, a first user input and based thereon modifying one or more properties of at least one object to form at least one modified object; recording temporally, via a recorder, at least one state of at least one modified object to compile a temporal record; and synchronizing, via the communication module, temporal record amongst the plurality of devices.
US12088954B2
An infrared toaster and a method of toasting use a support configured to hold a food product relative to an infrared source. A light source and a camera are arranged relative to the support to illuminate the food product and capture digital images of the food product. A processor receives and analyzes successive images from the camera. The processor operates the IR source to achieve a predetermined toasting level of the food product. The processor operates the IR source to terminate operation directing IR energy when the predetermined toasting level is reached.
US12088949B2
A distributed studio management system includes a computing system having a computer readable memory and a processor. The computing system is associated with a first production facility that is remote to a second production facility. The processor is configured to perform the operations of receiving a set of device commands having commands targeting first and second devices in the first production facility and where the set of device commands are related to the second production facility, enqueuing a first command from the device commands into a first command queue assigned to the first device and a second command from the device commands into a second command queue assigned to the second device according to each device command's synchronized execution times, and causing the first and second devices to execute commands from their respective command queues relative to each other according to the commands' respective synchronized execution times.
US12088947B2
Various embodiments of the present technology may provide methods and apparatus for a track-and-hold amplifier configured to sample and amplify an analog signal. Methods and apparatus for a track-and-hold amplifier according to various aspects of the present invention may provide an isolation circuit configured to isolate transient current in a track-and-hold capacitor during a track phase. According to various embodiments, selective activation of the isolation circuit provides a settling time that is independent of the gain of the amplifier.
US12088946B2
An imaging device includes: a solid-state imaging element having a plurality of pixel cells arranged in a matrix; and a control part configured to control the solid-state imaging element. The pixel cells each include an avalanche photodiode, a floating diffusion part configured to accumulate electric charges, a transfer transistor connecting a cathode of the avalanche photodiode and the floating diffusion part, and a reset transistor for resetting electric charges accumulated in the floating diffusion part. The control part controls the reset transistor to discharge electric charges exceeding a predetermined electric charge amount, of electric charges accumulated in the floating diffusion part from the cathode of the avalanche photodiode via the transfer transistor.
US12088941B2
There is provided an image sensor employing an avalanche diode. The image sensor includes a plurality of pixel circuits arranged in a matrix, a plurality of pulling circuits, a plurality of output circuits and a global current source circuit. Each of the plurality of pixel circuits includes a single photon avalanche diode and a P-type or N-type select switch transistor. Each of the plurality of pulling circuits is arranged corresponding to one pixel circuit column. The global current source circuit is used to form a current mirror with each of the plurality of pulling circuits. Each of the plurality of output circuits is shared by at least two pixel circuits.
US12088940B2
An image sensor includes a photosensitive sensor, a floating diffusion node, a reset transistor, and a source follower transistor. The reset transistor comprises a first source/drain coupled to the floating diffusion node and a second source/drain coupled to a first voltage source. The source follower transistor comprises a gate coupled to the floating diffusion node and a first source/drain coupled to the second source/drain of the reset transistor. A first elongated contact contacts the second source/drain of the reset transistor and the first source/drain of the source follower transistor. The first elongated contact has a first dimension in a horizontal cross-section and a second dimension in the horizontal cross-section. The second dimension is perpendicular to the first dimension, and the second dimension is less than the first dimension.
US12088931B2
Aspects of the present invention relate to a composite image generation system (1) for a vehicle. The system includes one or more controller (10). The composite image generation system (1) has an input configured to receive first image data (DIMG1) from a first imaging device (C1), the first image data (DIMG1) has a first time stamp (TST1-(t)) indicative of a time at which the first image data (DIMG1) was captured by the first imaging device (C1); and second image data (DIMG2) from a second imaging device (C2), the second image data (DIMG2) has a second time stamp (TST2-(t)) indicative of a time at which the second image data (DIMG2) was captured by the second imaging device (C2). The one or more controller (10)is configured to compare the first time stamp (TST1-(t)) with the second time stamp (TST2-(t)) to determine a time stamp discrepancy (TSTΔ). The one or more controller (10) generates composite image data (DIMG3) comprising at least a part of the first image data (DIMG1) and at least a part of the second image data (DIMG2). The one or more controller (10) is configured to control the output of the composite image data (DIMG3) in dependence on the time stamp discrepancy (TSTΔ). The present invention also relates to a vehicle; and to a method of generating a composite image.
US12088922B2
A method for processing an image. The method comprises receiving intensity values for each of a plurality of images captured by an image sensor during a detection window. The method comprises identifying, using the intensity values, one or more transitions occurring during the detection window, the one or more transitions each comprising a transition between an image in which a maximum clipping criterion is not satisfied and an image in which the maximum clipping criterion is satisfied. The method comprises, based on the identified transitions, at least one of: adjusting an exposure level of the image sensor; and determining a tonemapping function having a tonemapping strength, and applying the tonemapping function to the intensity values of a current image to generate tonemapped intensity values, wherein the image sensor has a current exposure level when the current image is captured.
US12088920B2
Provided is a method performed in a portable terminal mounted on a rotatable terminal cradle to generate a 360° captured image by controlling operations of the terminal cradle. The 360° captured image is used generate a virtual space corresponding to a captured real space. Communication is established with the terminal cradle; an image generation input is received from a user; a first captured image is generated by imaging in an imaging direction that the terminal faces; driving commands are transmitted to the terminal cradle to rotate the imaging direction of the terminal clockwise or counterclockwise; a second captured image is generated by imaging in the changed imaging direction when the terminal cradle rotates according to the driving command; and presence of a human object is determined by recognizing objects in the first and second captured images, and re-imaging is performed in the imaging direction when a human object is present.
US12088915B2
An apparatus comprising a sensor capable of generating a signal pair used in focus detection. The apparatus obtains, based on a defocus amount obtained using the signal pair, a focus distance of a lens unit that is mounted to the apparatus and adjusts a focus distance of the lens unit based on the obtained focus distance. When the lens unit is a multi-scopic lens unit having a plurality of optical systems having different axes, the apparatus obtains the focus distance using an adjustment value obtained based on an axis position that is a position on the sensor through which an axis of the multi-scopic lens unit passes.
US12088892B1
The invention provides a system and method for monitoring adaptive streaming media, including but not limited to HTTP Live Streaming (HLS) and Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (MPEG-DASH), and tracking SCTE-35 markers. The system parses a media playlist, identifies cue-in and cue-out markers, computes and compares the measured and expected durations of ad blocks, generates alerts for mismatches, and communicates findings. This system is capable of accurately determining the cue-in and cue-out times of advertisements in media streams. The invention enhances the accuracy of ad placement, ensuring robustness, adaptability, and effectiveness of advertising campaigns in streaming media.
US12088888B2
In some embodiments, communication and/or media user interfaces associated with a synchronized media and communication session can be displayed at one or more devices. In some embodiments, a first electronic device can join and/or add media content to a synchronized media and communication session when an associated second electronic device is part of the synchronized media and communication session.
US12088884B2
In some embodiments, an electronic device presents a user interface for controlling the playback of content items. In some embodiments, the user interface includes a plurality of selectable options for controlling playback of a respective content item overlaid on the content item. In some embodiments, an electronic device presents a user interface for browsing and switching between content items available for playback.
US12088881B2
The present disclosure provides a method and device for processing a public event through key distribution, and a set top box. The method includes: creating a sub window, and loading a third-party page to the sub window; displaying the sub window on a current page, and hiding a main window; and distributing a key message to the main window and the sub window, after receiving the key message; where the key message is used to enable the main window or the sub window to make a corresponding response based on a type of the key message.
US12088878B2
Systems, apparatuses, and methods are described for managing and synchronizing viewing progress of a content item by multiple users. In one implementation, a user returning to a joint viewing session may be presented with options for catching up to other users in the joint viewing session, or otherwise see what the returning user previously missed.
US12088868B2
A TV awakening method based on speech recognition, smart TV and storage medium. By setting a standby state of the smart TV to the standby state of screen being off without powering off, the user's speech can be received and recognized in real time to wake up and control the smart TV, and speech recognition has been efficiently applied, smart turning-on and turning-off in real time are realized, and diversified requirements of the user are met.
US12088867B2
A method and apparatus are provided for gathering analytics. In an embodiment, a method includes monitoring interactions of multiple users related to at least one of: multiple base content and multiple supplemental content. The supplemental content is associated with one or more products or services identified in the base content. The method also includes obtaining interaction information associated with the interactions. The method also includes selecting specified supplemental content to present to a specified user based on (i) the interaction information and (ii) specified base content presented to the specified user. The method also includes sending the specified base content and the specified supplemental content to an endpoint associated with the specified user.
US12088857B2
Provided are a method and system for controlling interactive live streaming co-hosting, a device, and a medium. The method for controlling interactive live streaming co-hosting includes acquiring a first interactive image and receiving a mirror interactive image of a second terminal by a first terminal, where the first terminal and the second terminal are in a live streaming co-hosting state, and the mirror interactive image of the second terminal is obtained by performing mirror processing on a second interactive image of the second terminal; and combining the first interactive image and the mirror interactive image by the first terminal to obtain a target interactive image.
US12088855B2
Methods, systems, and apparatuses for adaptive processing of video content to remove noise, such as film grain noise, without substantially affecting visual presentation quality are described herein. A computing device may determine a plurality of film grain parameters associated with film grain noise present within one or more portions of a content item. The computing device may determine at least one encoding parameter based on the plurality of film grain parameters. The computing device may encode the content item based on the at least one encoding parameter. The computing device may send an encoding message to at least one user device/client device, which may in turn use the encoding message to decode the content item.
US12088849B2
An encoder includes circuitry and memory coupled to the circuitry. In operation, the circuitry determines whether or not a current video to be processed is a progressive video. When it is determined that the current video is a progressive video, the encoder encodes, into a bitstream, one syntax element indicating a chroma location type which is information indicating locations of chroma samples relative to luma samples for a frame included in the current video. When it is determined that the current video is not a progressive video, the encoder encodes two syntax elements into the bitstream, each of which indicates the chroma location type for a different one of fields of two types included in the current video.
US12088838B2
A computing device performs a method of decoding video data by acquiring a video bitstream including data associated with multiple encoded pictures, each picture including multiple rows of coding tree units (CTUs) and each CTU including one or more coding units (CUs). A data buffer storing a plurality of history-based motion vector predictors is used for encoding the rows of CTUs and the decoding process resets the buffer before decoding a first CU of a current row of CTUs. For a current CU of the row of CTUs, a motion vector candidate list is constructed from exploiting spatial and temporal correlation of motion vectors of neighbouring code units as well as the history-based motion vector predictors in the buffer. Finally, one motion vector predictor is selected, from the motion vector candidate list, for decoding the current CU and the buffer is updated based on the selected one.
US12088833B2
Aspects of the disclosure provide a method and an apparatus including processing circuitry for video encoding. The processing circuitry determines a maximum number of geometric merge mode merge candidates, and generates maximum number of geometric merge mode candidates information based on a relation between the maximum number of geometric merge mode merge candidates and a maximum number of merge candidates. The processing circuitry generates a coded video bitstream including coding information. The coding information indicates that a geometric merge mode is enabled for a coding level higher than a picture level of a current picture and the maximum number of merge candidates satisfies a condition. The maximum number of geometric merge mode merge candidates is equal to the maximum number of merge candidates minus a value indicated by the maximum number of geometric merge mode candidates information.
US12088828B2
Systems and methods for encoding and decoding using warp motion modes are provided. A method includes receiving a bitstream that includes a coded picture; obtaining warp information that is signaled in the bitstream, the warp information including a warp type indicating a number of parameters to be corrected by delta values, the number of parameters defining warp motion for predicting a current block of the coded picture; obtaining at least one delta value from the bitstream that is a delta of at least one parameter that defines the warp motion for predicting the current block; obtaining a warp model based on the warp information and the at least one delta value; and predicting the current block by performing warped motion compensation using the warp model.
US12088826B2
Use of multiple sensors to determine whether motion of an object is occurring in an area is described. In one aspect, an infrared (IR) sensor can be supplemented with a radar sensor to determine whether the determined motion of an object is not a false positive.
US12088814B2
A method, performed by a decoding device, for decoding an image according to the present document comprises the steps of: acquiring residual information of a current block; deriving residual samples of the current block on the basis of the residual information; and generating a reconstructed picture on the basis of the residual samples.
US12088802B2
An encoder includes circuitry and memory coupled to the circuitry. The circuitry in operation: determines whether the shape of a current chroma block to be split satisfies a first condition; generates one or more second candidates for a block partitioning method by eliminating one or more predetermined candidates from a plurality of first candidates for a block partitioning method when the current chroma block satisfies the first condition; selects a block partitioning method from among the one or more second candidates; and splits the current chroma block according to the block partitioning method selected.
US12088797B2
A video coding mechanism is disclosed. The mechanism includes encoding into a bitstream a gradual decoding refresh (GDR) access unit (AU) and a buffering period (BP) supplemental enhancement information (SEI) message associated with the GDR AU. A hypothetical reference decoder (HRD) is initialized based on the BP SEI message. A HRD conformance test is performed on the bitstream using the HRD. The bitstream is stored for communication toward a decoder.
US12088794B2
Embodiments of the disclosure provide methods and devices for decoding video signals using inter prediction. According to an embodiment of the disclosure, a method for processing a video signal comprises constructing a reference picture list of a current picture in the video signal and performing a prediction for a current picture by using the reference picture list, wherein constructing the reference picture list comprising, if a first entry of the reference picture list corresponds to a short-term reference picture (STRP), obtaining a picture order count (POC) difference between a picture related to the first entry and another picture, and if a second entry of the reference picture list corresponds to a long-term reference picture (LTRP), obtaining a POC modulo value of a picture related to the second entry. A reference picture list for identifying a picture may be generated in a simplified and effective manner. Thus, the compression performance may be increased, and the computation time may be decreased.
US12088785B2
Provided are method and apparatus methods and apparatuses for encoding an intra-prediction mode based on a secondary IPM. The present invention may comprises a first decision step of determining whether an intra-prediction mode of a current block is included in a first candidate mode set including M candidate modes (M is an integer equal to or greater than 1); a second decision step of determining whether the intra-prediction mode of the current block is included in a second candidate mode set including N candidate modes (N is an integer equal to or greater than 1) based on a first determination result representing a determination result of the first decision step; and an intra prediction mode encoding step of encoding the intra-prediction mode of the current block based on the first determination result or a second determination result representing a determination result of the second decision step.
US12088784B2
A shutter operation state monitoring method performed in a thermal imaging camera includes, controlling a shutter of the thermal imaging camera to be closed, capturing a first thermal image, calculating a correction offset value for the first thermal image, controlling the shutter to be opened, capturing a second thermal image, applying the correction offset value to the second thermal image, measuring a sound with a microphone when controlling the shutter to be closed and/or when controlling the shutter to be opened, determining whether the measured sound matches an operation sound of the shutter, and outputting an alarm indicating malfunction of the shutter if the measured sound does not match the operation sound.
US12088778B2
This disclosure is directed to coding a multi-view signal, which includes processing a list of plurality of motion vector candidates associated with a coding block of a current picture in a dependent view of the multi-view signal Such processing includes estimating a first motion vector based on a second motion vector associated with a reference block in a current picture of a reference view of the multi-view signal, the reference block corresponding to the coding block of the current picture in the dependent view. The first motion vector is added into the list, and an index is used that specifies at least one candidate from the list to be used for motion-compensated prediction. The coding block in the current picture is coded by performing the motion-compensated prediction based on the at least one candidate indicated by the index.
US12088772B2
Techniques for interactively determining/visualizing the color content of a source image and how the corresponding image data is mapped to device colors are described herein. For example, the color content of a digital image can be converted between different color spaces to identify gamut limitations of an output device (e.g., a printing assembly), discover color(s) that cannot be accurately reproduced, etc. Color space conversions enable the transformation of the color content of the digital image from device-specific colorants to a device-independent representation (and vice versa). In some embodiments, these transformations are facilitated using lookup tables that are implemented in graphical processing unit-resident memory.
US12088770B2
A display system including: a document content acquisition unit that acquires, on a basis of bibliographic information that includes storage location information indicating a storage location of each of a plurality of electronic documents to be displayed and is related to a bibliographic matter of each of the plurality of electronic documents, document content information indicating a content of at least one electronic document among the plurality of electronic documents stored in the storage location; and a display unit that displays, on a basis of correspondence information in which each of a plurality of items set in advance is associated with a description position in the at least one electronic document, and the document content information, content indicated by the document content information corresponding to the description position in the at least one electronic document, on a user terminal of a user for each item.
US12088769B2
An information processing system includes a reading device configured to perform reading processing for reading an original, and one or more controllers configured to function as an acquisition unit that acquires a number of processing operations per unit time period of the reading processing, and an acquisition unit that acquires operation rate information about the reading device based on the number of processing operations per unit time period of the reading processing and a predetermined number of processing operations of the reading processing.
US12088762B2
A system may provide for the generation of spatial audio for audiovisual conferences, video conferences, etc. (referred to herein simply as “conferences”). Spatial audio may include audio encoding and/or decoding techniques in which a sound source may be specified at a location, such as on a two-dimensional plane and/or within a three-dimensional field, and/or in which a direction or target for a given sound source may be specified. A conference participant's position within a conference user interface (“UI”) may be set as the source of sound associated with the conference participant, such that different conference participants may be associated with different sound source positions within the conference UI.
US12088756B1
Apparatus and methods concerning call routing are disclosed. In an example embodiment, a call alert message, indicative of the call answer options, is communicated from a data-communications server to the communication device, determined in response to receiving an incoming call for a communication device at the server. A selected option is received from the communication device. In response to the selected option indicating the first call answer option, the call is routed to the communication device as a call via a data network or in response to the selected option indicating the second call answer option, the call is routed to the communication device via a PSTN.
US12088753B2
A method of providing content in a terminal includes obtaining a first message that is input through a user interface of the terminal that is provided by a messaging application that executes a messaging service in the terminal; generating content based on the first message, and a second message stored in the terminal; and providing the generated content via the terminal.
US12088749B2
A display-module assembly (100) and an electronic device (1000) are described. The display-module assembly (100) includes: a cover plate (10) including a window portion (101) and a non-window portion (102) surrounding the window portion (101); a display module (30) disposed at the inner side of the cover plate (10); a bonding layer (20) including a first bonding portion (201) and a second bonding portions (202). The first bonding portion (201) is adhered between the window portion (101) and the display module (30). An ink layer (40) is provided on the surface of the non-window portion (102) facing the display module (30). The second bonding portion (202) is adhered between the ink layer (40) and the display module (30).
US12088747B2
The present invention relates to the technical field of material processing and provides a method for making a metal material composite, including: contacting a first surface of a first plate with a second surface of a second plate; placing the first plate and the second plate in a recess in a circumferential direction of a first roller such that a third surface of the second plate contacts a bottom wall of the recess in a circumferential, the third surface being opposite the second surface, the first plate having a greater hardness than the second plate; and controlling a first roller and a second roller to rotate, thereby rolling to combine the first plate and the second plate into a composite plate, where a fourth surface of the first plate contacts a surface of the second roller and the fourth surface is opposite the first surface during the rolling. According to the method for making a metal material composite in the present invention, flashings and burr on the side edges of a composite plate are avoided by placing the first plate and the second plate in a recess for machining.
US12088736B2
Methods and systems for authorizing transaction requests from user device based on blockchain asset-based access control rules. A server receives a digital signature from a user device and independently generates the message that was signed by the user device. The user device does not send the public key. The server derives the public key from the message and the digital signature and then queries the blockchain network to confirm it corresponds to a valid wallet address. The server obtains ownership data associated with the wallet address from the blockchain network and, based on the ownership data, determines whether to authorize a requested transaction.
US12088733B1
A method includes receiving a consensus agreement rule (“CAR”) comprising identities of a first party and second party; receiving a first SignedData message comprising first content and a first digital signature; creating a second SignedData message comprising a second digital signature of the second party on a hash of the second content and an acceptance indication; verifying, based on the acceptance indication and based on the identities on the CAR matching the identities on the signatures, that the second party accepted the terms of the agreement; and transmitting the second SignedData message to a trusted party for posting to a distributed ledger, wherein the terms of the agreement are kept private while the second SignedData message is posted to the distributed ledger, and wherein the terms of the agreement are formatted as a smart contract whose execution causes a transfer of value in response to a fulfillment of a condition.
US12088730B2
A data authentication system stores a token representing data distributed from a data source to a data recipient, allowing the data recipient to authenticate the data. The data authentication system receives, from a data source, a first token that represents a digital entity distributed by the data source to a data recipient. A representation of the first token is sent for storage on a blockchain. A request is received from a data recipient to authenticate the digital entity, where the request includes a second token that represents the digital entity as distributed to the data recipient. The data authentication system authenticates the second token against the stored first token to verify that the data recipient received authentic data.
US12088725B2
Disclosed is a method, a device, and/or a system of authentication through use of an unforgeable hash function-based credential. In one embodiment, method for electronic authentication includes receiving an authentication request including an identity claim from a first device, the identity claim including a device root hash computed by a hash function using inputs comprising a previously calculated hash value of the device. The method retrieves data of a user profile associated with the first device, the user profile including a profile root hash computed by the hash function using inputs comprising a previously calculated hash value of the user profile. The method extracts the profile root hash and compares the device root hash with the profile root hash. The method determines that the device root hash and the profile root hash are not identical, denies the authentication request, and optionally locks the user profile.
US12088713B2
The disclosure provides an approach for cryptographic agility. Embodiments include receiving a request from an application for a cryptographic operation, wherein the request is associated with a computing device. Embodiments include determining one or more resource constraints related to the computing device. Embodiments include selecting, based on the one or more resource constraints, a cryptographic technique from a plurality of cryptographic techniques associated with indications of resource requirements. Embodiments include performing the cryptographic operation using the cryptographic technique. Embodiments include providing a response to the application based on performing the cryptographic operation.
US12088712B2
A method of encrypting a memory transaction include, using a computing device operating a processor, encrypting a set of buffers to be transmitted, each buffer encrypted using an encryption key of a set of encryption keys.
US12088707B2
A continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CV-QKD) method and system is provided. The CV-QKD method includes: step 1: transmitting a quantum signal and a local oscillation signal synchronously based on time and polarization multiplexing, and performing detection to obtain detection data; and step 2: compensating for the detection data based on a phase compensation algorithm and public data. In this way, a phase can be compensated accurately in channel fading, so as to improve performance of the CV-QKD system.
US12088704B1
Systems, apparatuses, methods, and computer program products are disclosed for secure key exchange. An example method includes receiving, by communications hardware of a first device, a message from a second device. The example method also includes encrypting, by data protection circuitry of the first device, the message using a first key shared between the first device and a third device, wherein the first key is derived based at least on a first random bit set known to the first device and the third device. The example method also includes causing transmission, by the communications hardware of the first device, of the encrypted message to the third device.
US12088703B2
The present disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for control action based on software-defined networking associated with quantum key distribution network (QKDN) management in a quantum key distribution network. A method for performing a control action associated with QKDN management in a QKDN according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include: receiving, by a first control entity, control action information from a QKDN manager; determining, by the first control entity, a target of the control action based on the control action information; classifying, by the first control entity, the control action sequentially as one of a routing or rerouting-related control action, a provisioning-related control action, a protection or recovery-related control action, and a charge-related control action based on the target of the control action; and transmitting, by the first control entity, information for performing the control action for a target associated with the classified control action.
US12088696B2
A client application and a local security controller (LSC) executing on a host computing device use a Multiparty Computation (MPC) cryptographic key generation technique to create two fragments of a split private key, which are held by the client application and LSC, respectively. The client application generates a certificate signing request (CSR). The client application and LSC sign the CSR with the split private key using an MPC technique. The LSC then signs a token from the client application to indicate that the private key corresponding to the CSR is MPC-backed. A package with the CSR and the first and second signatures is then sent to a remote device acting as a certificate authority. The remote device verifies the two signatures and issues a certificate to the client application. The second signature is verified using information sent to the remote device from the LSC during a registration process.
US12088695B2
A first semiconductor device includes a processor configured to generate a random number at initial test of a second semiconductor device after fabrication of the second semiconductor device in a supply chain related to the second semiconductor device, and send the generated random number to the second semiconductor device. The processor is further configured to receive a first signature that is signed over the sent random number by the second semiconductor device using a first private key that is stored in the second semiconductor device, among a first private and public key pair, and test the received first signature, using a first public key that is stored in the first semiconductor device, among the first private and public key pair, to determine whether the second semiconductor device is authenticated.
US12088692B2
The present embodiments relate to systems and methods for using a blockchain to record information related to the lifecycle of a vehicle associated with a Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), or other vehicle identifier. For example, the VIN lifecycle process may be used to ensure the transferability of title, including when information relevant to transferability is not easily determinable, such as after a collision occurs. The systems and methods may include the reception of a mileage report corresponding to a vehicle and updating a blockchain to associate the vehicle with mileage information. The systems and methods described herein may allow for using a blockchain which gives the option for private information, and permissioned participants in the blockchain. In particular, the systems and methods allow for a distributed consensus amongst businesses, consumers, and authorities, as to the validity of information and transactions stored on the blockchain.
US12088688B2
In a packet processing method, a network device receives a packet of an application running in a server connected to the network device. The network device separates data of the application from the packet, and writes the data of the application into a memory allocated in the server to the application.
US12088678B2
In one or more implementations, usage of augmented reality content items may be tracked based on characteristics of respective target audiences of the augmented reality content items. User tracking components may be included with respective instances of the augmented reality content items that analyze characteristics of users of the client application access the augmented reality content items in relation to the characteristics of the target audiences.
US12088675B1
A system may include a communication device that may enable a user to complete a digital form via a first communication session. The system may include a processor that may determine that the user has not completed the digital form, determine one or more issues associated with the user not completing the digital form based on a progress point associated with the digital form, determine a communication channel to use to follow up with the user regarding the digital form based on a data profile associated with the user, the one or more issues, or both, and establish a second communication session with the user via the communication channel to present the digital form at the progress point, such that the user can continue to complete the digital form using the second communication session.
US12088671B2
A method, apparatus, system, and computer product for monitoring emission data transmitted over a network. A computer system collects emission data received from sensor devices over the network. The computer system compares the emission data to a set of thresholds for the emission data to form a comparison between the emission data and the set of thresholds. The computer system changes a collection of additional emission data from the sensor devices over the network based on the comparison between the emission data and the set of thresholds.
US12088665B2
There is provided a method of data replication between management modules in a rugged environment. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, an edge server management module replication method includes: a step of collecting, by a first management module, environment information of an edge server; a step of managing, by the first management module, the edge server, based on the collected environmental information; a first storage step of storing, by the first management module, management data related to the edge server in a repository of the first management module; and a second storage step of storing, by a second management module, the management data stored at the first storage step in a repository of the second management module. Accordingly, the time required to respond to an error occurring in a severe industrial site can be minimized through data replication processing between replicated edge management modules in a rugged environment, so that a continuous edge service can be provided without interruption.
US12088664B2
In a data distribution method according to the disclosure, first authentication servers and a first data server belong to a first group, and second authentication servers and a second data server belong to a second group different from the first group. A first authentication server obtains first transaction data that includes a data obtaining request indicating a request for obtaining or referring to data pertaining to an apparatus, and records a block including the first transaction data into its distributed ledger belonging to the first group. A second authentication server obtains the first transaction data, and records the block including the first transaction data into a distributed ledger belonging to the second group. The first authentication server causes the first data server to transfer the data pertaining to the apparatus held therein to the second data server or to make such data available for reference by the second data server.
US12088648B2
Systems and methods of the present disclosure include a method for increasing teleconferencing bandwidth efficiency via presentation of remotely accessible content. The method includes receiving a request to present content to a teleconference from a presenting participant device of the teleconference. The method includes generating a unit of software instructions that is configured to cause a participant device to access the content from an originating location that differs from the presenting participant device, and display the content within a shared content interface of the teleconference configured to display a view of the content that is consistent between each participant device of the teleconference. The method includes providing the unit of software instructions to one or more non-presenting participant devices of the teleconference.
US12088647B1
A system for providing a shared online experience session to a first user device and a second user device. The system includes a processor, a cloud browser, and an encoder. The processor is configured to (a) receive, from the first user device, data identifying an online interaction where the first user device is in navigational control of the content within the shared online experience session; (b) execute, using the cloud browser, the online interaction to generate frame and raw data; (c) encode, using the encoder, the frame and raw data to produce an encoded stream of frames; and (d) contemporaneously provide the encoded stream of frames to the first user device and the second user device.
US12088643B2
In an embodiment, a computing system can include one or more processors and one or more non-transitory computer-readable media that store instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the computing system to perform operations. The operations can include: receiving an internal encoder state of an encoder running on a first computing device being used to participate in a video conference currently in progress; receiving data indicative of a second computing device being used to join the video conference; compressing, based at least in part on receipt of the data, the internal encoder state to generate a compressed internal encoder state of the encoder; and/or transmitting the compressed internal encoder state to the second computing device to synchronize the internal encoder state of the encoder running on the first computing device with an internal decoder state of a decoder running on the second computing device.
US12088637B2
A system and a method to facilitate sharing media resources of a computing device with a data device integrated with the system are described for enabling a network based communication with a remote device. The system receives a device information pertaining to available computing devices through a discovery manager. The system selects the computing device from the available computing devices. The system enables to initiate a communication between the data device and the remote device. Upon initiation of the communication, the system receives communication data from the computing device, wherein the communication data are obtained using the shared resources of the computing device. The system transmits the received communication data to the remote device for facilitating the network based communication with the remote device.
US12088634B2
This disclosure is directed to devices, systems, and techniques for establishing a secure connection between two or more devices. In some examples, a device is configured for wireless communication. The device comprises signal reception circuitry configured to receive communications transmitted according to at least a first communication protocol, communication circuitry configured for wireless communication according to at least a second communication protocol, and processing circuitry electrically coupled to the signal reception circuitry and the communication circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to receive, via the signal reception circuitry, a first signal according to the first communication protocol. In response to receiving the first signal, the processing circuitry is further configured to transmit, via the communication circuitry, a second signal according to the second communication protocol and establish a secure link according to the second communication protocol.
US12088631B2
The present disclosure describes event detection and management for quantum communications in a communication network. The event detection and management for quantum communications in a communication network may be provided based on event-based interaction between quantum nodes of the communication network and a network controller of the communication network, such as where the quantum nodes detect events associated with quantum communications and report the events associated with quantum communications to the network controller and where the network controller receives the events associated with quantum communications from the quantum nodes and initiates event management operations based on the events associated with quantum communications. The event detection and management for quantum communications in a communication network may be provided for various aspects of quantum communications, such as for quantum channels configured to support quantum information transfers, quantum information transfers via quantum channels, quantum applications, and so forth.
US12088628B2
In one embodiment, an access policy enforcement service receives a user authentication request from an end-user device. The access policy enforcement service identifies a telemetry collection intent from the user authentication request. The access policy enforcement service determines a monitoring policy based on the telemetry collection intent identified from the user authentication request. The access policy enforcement service configures, according to the monitoring policy, one or more telemetry collection agents to collect telemetry for traffic associated with the end-user device.
US12088623B2
An account protection service to prevent user login or other protected endpoint request abuse. In one embodiment, the service collects user recognition data, preferably for each login attempt (e.g. data about the connection, session, and other relevant context), and it constructs a true user profile for each such user over time, preferably using the recognition data from successful logins. The profile evolves as additional recognition data is collected from successful logins. The profile is a model of what the user “looks like” to the system. For a subsequent login attempt, the system then calculates a true user score. This score represents how well the current user recognition data matches the model represented by the true user profile. The user recognition service is used to drive policy decisions and enforcement capabilities. Preferably, user recognition works in association with bot detection in a combined solution.
US12088611B1
A computerized method is disclosed that includes operations of obtaining historical network traffic and preparing a training set of data by: applying security rules to the historical network traffic data to obtain a first filtered subset of network transmissions representing a first set of beaconing candidates that is labeled to form a first set of labeled results, applying a clustering logic to the historical network traffic data to obtain a second filtered subset of network transmissions representing a second set of beaconing candidates that is labeled to form a second set of labeled results, applying a machine learning model to the historical network traffic data to label the historical network traffic forming a third set of labeled results, wherein the first, second and third sets of labeled results are augmented to form an augmented labeled training set, and training a machine learning model using the augmented labeled training set.
US12088610B2
Systems and methods are provided for implementing pattern detection as a first step for security improvements of a computer network. The pattern detection may utilize a machine learning (ML) model for predicting network tuple parameters. The ML model can be trained on labelled data flow information and deployed by a central server for preventing network-wide cyber-security challenges (e.g., including DNS flux, etc.). Networking devices (e.g. switches, etc.) can monitor the data flow traffic that it receives from the networking devices and classify network tuple parameters based on the flow behavior. The system can compare the output of the ML model (e.g., a classification of the data flow traffic, etc.) to an implicit label (e.g., the network tuple parameter included with the data flow traffic, etc.). When the classification matches a particular network tuple parameter, the system can generate an alert and/or otherwise identify potential network intrusions and other abnormalities.
US12088606B2
A method and system for detection of malicious network resources in a distributed computer system are provided. The method comprises: receiving, by a first computing device, disposed inside the distributed computer system, an outbound traffic, detecting, by the first computing device, a suspicious external IP address in the outbound traffic, scanning, by the first computing device, a suspicious device located at the suspicious IP address to obtain a list of services running thereon, transmitting, by the first computing device, the suspicious IP address and the list of services to a second computing device disposed outside the distributed computer system, comparing, by the second computing device, the list of services with known malicious services, and in response to a match between at least one service from the list of services and a respective one of the known malicious services: determining the suspicious device, at the suspicious IP address, as being malicious.
US12088602B2
An estimation device includes: a collection section configured to collect related information when cyber threat intelligence of a maliciousness estimation target is input, the related information being related to the cyber threat intelligence and other cyber threat intelligence different from the cyber threat intelligence; a feature generation section configured to generate a feature based on the related information, the feature representing a feature of the cyber threat intelligence; a graph information generation section configured to generate graph information based on the related information and the other cyber threat intelligence, the graph information indicating a graph in which each of the cyber threat intelligence and the other cyber threat intelligence is a node and a relationship between the nodes is an edge; and an estimation section configured to estimate the maliciousness of the cyber threat intelligence by a graph convolutional neural network using the feature of the cyber threat intelligence when a graph indicated by the graph information has a graph structure between the cyber threat intelligence and the other cyber threat intelligence.
US12088598B2
Systems, methods, and computer-readable mediums are disclosed for preventing access to unauthorized content by users. A system performs operations, including receiving, from a remote browser, a set of information for generating a web page. The operations also include, based on the set of information, identifying content to be generated in the web page. The operations further include determining that a user associated with a local browser lacks permission to access a subset of the content. Additionally, the operations include, responsive to determining that the user lacks permission to access at least the subset of the content, generating a set of media instructions, such as text, audio, images, and video, excluding at least the subset of the content. Moreover, the operations include transmitting the set of media instructions to the local browser.
US12088595B2
Techniques for increasing security for pre-authenticated links are disclosed herein. Computing systems that generate pre-authenticated links are configured to assign an entity identifier to pre-authenticated links to specify an entity permitted to access respective data through the pre-authenticated link. When activating a respective pre-authenticated link, an entity attaches an entity token to the request to prove an identity of the requesting entity. If the identity from the entity token matches the entity identifier, the computing system may grant access to the respective data.
US12088580B2
The present disclosure discloses a device binding method and device, used to resolve the issue of the prior art in which the operation of controlling a smart device in a certain position is cumbersome. The method of embodiments of the present disclosure comprises: a user terminal sending target address information to a server, the server encrypting the target address information, generating a verification password, and sending the verification password to the user terminal; the user terminal sending, by means of a transmission device, the verification password to a device to be bound; the device sending the received verification password and a device identifier of the device to the server; and if the verification password sent by the device is the same as the verification password generated by the server, the server binding the target address information corresponding to the received verification password to the device identifier.
US12088578B2
Provided is a method for the cryptographically protected provision of a digital certificate for a device, including the following steps: generating a one-time security ID according to a provided secret and at least one item of device-specific information; in a configuration device, transmitting the one-time security ID to the device; and in the device, generating an item of security information according to the one-time security ID; requesting a certificate by a request message, which contains an item of device-specific information and which is cryptographically protected by the security information, from an issuing authority; and at the issuing authority, checking the security information by the device-specific ID and the secret provided to the issuing authority; and transmitting a certificate to the device in the event of a positive check result.
US12088573B2
A secure control system includes a network of multiplexers that control end/field devices of an infrastructure system, such as an electric power grid. The multiplexers have a default secure lockdown state that prevents remote access to data on the multiplexers and prevents modification of software or firmware of the multiplexer. One or more of the multiplexers include a physical authentication device that confirms the physical proximity of a trusted individual when remote access is requested. A user accesses the network and one of the multiplexers remotely by way of login credentials. The trusted individual confirms the identity of the remote user and operates the physical authentication device connected with and in proximity to that multiplexer, thereby confirming that the remote user can be trusted to access data and reconfigure the multiplexers. The multiplexer connected with the physical authentication device generates a token that is passed to each of the multiplexers that the remote user needs access to. The token may specify a time period, after which, the multiplexers will reenter secure lockdown mode.
US12088571B2
The present application describes a method including one or more steps. One step of the method includes receiving, at a gateway including an encrypted pathway, traffic from a third party originating outside a multi-hop network intended for a client inside the network. Another step of the method includes determining, using a trained machine learning model, a probe of the received traffic attempting to obtain confidential information about the multi-hop network. Yet another step of the method includes flagging the third party based on determined probe.
US12088561B2
A system for providing services for microservices applications is described herein. In an embodiment, a system comprises a plurality of container environments, each of which comprising a host node. A virtual fabric edge instance executes on each host node. The host nodes are interconnected through a plurality of switches. A fabric controller manages the plurality of switches and implements policies through the virtual fabric edge instances executing on each host node. The fabric controller additionally provides services for the application instances through the virtual fabric edge instances by routing traffic, data, queries from an application or proxy instance to another application or proxy instance in the container environment through the virtual fabric edge instances.
US12088558B2
Disclosed herein are methods and apparatus for automatically switching virtual private networks. A method includes automatically detecting, by a switching virtual private network application, activation of an application, automatically determining, by the switching virtual private network application, whether the application is a defined application in the switching virtual private network application, wherein each defined application includes an associated virtual private network which is needed for a user device to access the application, automatically disconnecting, by the switching virtual private network application, a different virtual private network when the application is defined in the switching virtual private network application, automatically initiating, by the switching virtual private network application, a connection with a virtual private network associated with the application when the application is defined in the switching virtual private network application, and automatically establishing a virtual private network for the application upon acceptance of credentials associated with the virtual private network.
US12088557B1
A distributed cloud computing system is statistics logic a controller configured to deploy a first gateway in a spoke virtual private cloud network (VPC) and a second gateway in a transit VPC, wherein the second gateway is configured to connect to a first firewall instance deployed within the transit VPC. The spoke VPC and the transit VPC are both located within a cloud computing network. The logic, upon execution by one or more processors, causes performance of operations including receiving network traffic by the second gateway from the first gateway, providing the network traffic to the first firewall instance for inspection, and routing the network traffic to a destination VPC deployed within the cloud computing network. In some embodiments, the first gateway is attached to a first interface of the second gateway and the first firewall instance is connected to a second interface.
US12088555B2
Some embodiments of the invention provide a novel method for managing layer four (L4) ports associated with a machine executing on a host computer. The method collects a set of contextual attributes relating to applications executing on the machine. It then analyzes the collected contextual attributes to identify at least one L4 port that has to have its status modified. Next, it modifies the status of the identified L4 port. In some embodiments, the status of an L4 port can be either open or closed, and the modification can open a closed port or close an open port. In some embodiments, the method is performed when the machine starts up on the host computer, performed each time a new application is installed on the machine, performed periodically to close unused L4 ports, and/or performed periodically to close L4 ports that should not be open based on a set of L4-port control policies.
US12088554B2
A method may include receiving, via a secure deployment management (SDM) system, data associated with one or more operations of an industrial device from a secure deployment management (SDM) node associated with the industrial device. The data is received via a secure communication channel established by the SDM system with the SDM node and security protocols. The method also includes sending the data to a computerized maintenance management system (CMMS) container component may perform tasks in conjunction with a computerized maintenance management system (CMMS) process, such that the CMMS container component may communicate with the CMMS process via a first firewall through which the SDM system is incapable of communicating. The SDM system may enable the data associated with the operations to communicate with the SDM node through a second firewall between the SDM system and the SDM node, the second firewall being different from the first firewall.
US12088547B2
Methods, systems, apparatuses, and computer-readable storage mediums are described for bridging brokers of messages from Internet of Things (IoT) devices. In an example system, a first message broker receives a message and an associated topic from an IoT device. A bridging coordinator accesses a topic-to-broker map that indicates, for a second broker, a list of topic filters for which the second message broker has at least one subscriber. The bridging coordinator determines whether the list of topics includes the associated topic. In response to a determination that the list of topic filters in the topic-to-broker map includes the associated topic, the bridging coordinator forward the message to the second message broker. In response to a determination that the list of topic filters does not include the associated topic, the bridging coordinator prevents forwarding of the message to the second message broker.
US12088546B2
Methods and systems for reducing network traffic between a service and client devices. In some aspects, the system receives a first data stream for a first type of communication between a service and a client device for a user. In response to determining that the first data stream includes an unresolved user query, the system determines that a second type of communication occurred between the service and the user. The system processes a second data stream for the second type of communication to determine that the second type of communication includes the unresolved user query and a service response to the unresolved user query. The system provides the unresolved user query and the service response to update a machine learning model used by the service to generate service responses to one or more user queries during a future communication of the first type.
US12088543B2
Techniques for sharing content using a voice user interface are described. A user may speak an input to share content presently being output by a device as audio and or displayed content. A backend system may determine the presently being output content, and generate message payload data representing the content. The backend system may also perform processing to determine an intended recipient of the content. The backend system may send the message payload data to the recipient using various modalities.
US12088540B2
This disclosure describes systems, methods, and devices related to providing smart communication networks using asset information in a supply chain environment. Techniques described herein may relate to collecting real-time asset tracking data for an asset, detecting an event associated with the asset, identifying two or more users to add to a smart communications groups based on historical user interactions and historical tracking data, and creating an asset-centric smart communications groups with the identified two or more users.
US12088534B2
The apparatus may be configured to configure a downlink BWP and an uplink BWP having at least one of a restricted uplink portion, a restricted downlink portion, or a guard band associated with one or more of the downlink BWP or the uplink BWP. The apparatus may also be configured to communicate with one or more UEs in the restricted downlink portion of the downlink BWP and the restricted uplink portion of the uplink BWP. The apparatus may be configured to transmit, to a first UE in a half-duplex mode of operation, an indication of a first set of resources for a full-duplex mode of operation of the base station and a second set of resources for the half-duplex mode of operation of the base station. The apparatus may also be configured to communicate with the first UE in the indicated first set of resources.
US12088526B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive control signaling identifying a configuration for a reference signal comprising a single carrier waveform and associated with single carrier signals for a plurality of symbol periods, the configuration indicating a plurality of channels associated with the reference signal and a set of functions associated with the reference signal. The UE may receive, according to the configuration, the reference signal in a first one or more symbol periods of the plurality of symbol periods and the single carrier signals on the plurality of channels in a second one or more symbol periods of the plurality of symbol periods. The UE may perform the set of functions on the received single carrier signals based at least in part on the received reference signal.
US12088523B2
The present disclosure relates to information processing methods, communications devices, systems, and storage medium. One example method includes generating, by a network device, first configuration information of an uplink reference signal, where the first configuration information includes a first mapping relationship between an uplink reference signal resource and first information, the first information is number information or index information about a downlink reference signal of a location measurement unit (LMU), and the LMU is different from the network device, and sending, by the network device, the first configuration information to a terminal.
US12088520B2
A user device includes a receiver configured to receive, from a base station, a signal containing one or more transmission configuration indication information items; and a controller configured to determine whether an assumption of a QCL (Quasi-Co-Location) relationship between a first signal and a second signal is valid, based on the one or more transmission configuration indication information items, wherein the controller performs an operation with respect to the first signal in accordance with a result of the determination.
US12088516B2
An approach is described for an access node configured for ultra-reliable and low latency (URLLC) transmission using multi-transmission reception point (TRP) to a UE. The access node includes processor circuitry and radio front end circuitry. The processor circuitry is configured to allocate resource blocks into a first portion and a second portion based on a resource indication value (RIV), a length of contiguously allocated resource blocks (LRBS) and a fraction. The radio front end circuitry is configured to transmit the first portion to the UE via a first transmission reception point (TRP1), and transmit the second portion to the UE via a second transmission reception point (TRP2).
US12088512B2
In some embodiments, a method fragments a first packet into a plurality of fragments when a length of an encapsulated first packet is larger than a maximum transmission unit size. For each fragment in the plurality of fragments, fragmentation information is generated. The method encapsulates each fragment in the plurality of fragments with an outer header to form a plurality of encapsulated packets. The respective fragmentation information for each fragment is inserted in a portion of the outer header that is processed by endpoints of an overlay tunnel and not processed by a device along a path of the overlay tunnel. The plurality of encapsulated packets are sent via the overlay tunnel.
US12088508B2
A method for transmitting data on a communication network, the communication network including a plurality of network nodes connected to one same medium for sending and receiving data signals. The data are transmitted by nodes on the medium during transmission cycles, and each transmission cycle includes a plurality of transmission opportunities each of which is allocated to a respective node based on a node identifier associated with that node. The method provides that at least one node listens to the medium for signals transmitted during a transmission cycle and detects the node identifiers associated with the nodes that used a respective transmission opportunity to transmit at least a signal. Accordingly, the node creates a list of the node identifiers detected, wherein the node identifiers are listed according to the order of the transmission opportunities in the transmission cycle.
US12088507B2
There is disclosed in one example an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), including: an artificial intelligence (AI) circuit; and circuitry to: identify a flow, the flow including traffic diverted from a core cloud service of a network to be serviced by an edge node closer to an edge of the network than to the core of the network; receive telemetry related to the flow, the telemetry including fine-grained and flow-level network monitoring data for the flow; operate the AI circuit to predict, from the telemetry, a future service-level demand for the edge node; and cause a service parameter of the edge node to be tuned according to the prediction.
US12088503B1
A computerized method for providing network policy-based routing of a data flow is described. After obtaining attributes associated with an incoming data flow, a first gateway is configured to determine one or more network policies based on the attributes associated with the incoming data flow and assign a classification identifier based on the one or more network policies. The classification identifier is configured to influence routing paths through at least one cloud network, where the classification identifier is encapsulated into content of the incoming data flow to generate a classified data flow for routing from a source to a destination through the at least one cloud network.
US12088500B2
Methods are provided for mitigating hash correlation. In this regard, a hash correlation may be found between a first switch and a second switch in a network. In this network, a first egress port is to be selected among a first group of egress ports at the first switch for forwarding packets, and a second egress port is to be selected among a second group of egress ports at the second switch for forwarding packets, where the first group has a first group size and the second group has a second group size. Upon finding the hash correlation, a new second group size coprime to the first group size may be selected, and the second group of egress ports may be mapped to a mapped group having the new second group size. The second switch may be configured to route packets according to the mapped group.
US12088493B2
In an embodiment, a method for a VRF and multi-service insertion on edge gateways is described. In an embodiment, the method comprises obtaining a rule configuration. Based on, at least in part, the rule configuration, a rule table is created. The rule table comprises rule data records, wherein a rule data record comprises packet attributes and a redirection identifier. A policy configuration comprising policy records is obtained. Each policy record comprises a redirection identifier, a next_hop, and an address pair for interfaces. A mapping between VRF identifiers and address pairs is generated. Based on, at least in part, the mapping and the policy configuration, a policy table is generated. The policy table comprises table records, wherein a table record comprises a redirection identifier, a next_hop, and an address pair. The rule and policy tables are used to redirect a packet from an edge gateway to a service virtual machine.
US12088492B2
A system and method may service and manage the lifecycle of computer network requests by a gate node. Using one or more computers and/or computer processors, embodiments may allow managing network requests and replies, including performing a variety of related operations, such as extracting information from network requests and replies, receiving a computer network request from a remote computer or sender address; determining a subset of remote destinations to service the request based on information stored in the gate; sending the request to a plurality of transactee sites over a data network; processing received replies and/or information stored in gate's memory; preparing and sending an updated reply to the sender or transactor; and so forth. Embodiments may allow determining or changing, from a set of available destination determination and/or reply management schemes, a particular scheme for a given network request (e.g., at a given timeslot) based on information stored in gate's memory.
US12088478B2
A terminal (100) includes a start assist tool (120) that classifies, into multiple groups, multiple remote modules (400) including channels (CH) connected to production line devices (500) as control targets, sets, based on information about the groups, an operation mode of a remote module belonging to a specific group of the multiple groups to a first operation mode to perform operational checks, and forms an image to display an operation of the remote module belonging to a first group.
US12088474B2
A method includes: receiving protocol event data from a plurality of probes within the telecommunication system; determining a most probable cause of a call event from the protocol event data; applying the most probable cause to a trained machine learning algorithm that includes the most probable cause as its input and a telecommunication system score as its output; and in response to an output score from the trained machine learning algorithm, performing a corrective action for a plurality of network users that are expected to be affected by the most probable cause.
US12088469B2
A system and method of protecting communication in a mesh network of nodes. The method including receiving a request from a joiner node of the mesh network to join the mesh network. The method including validating permissions for the joiner node responsive to receiving the request. The method including acquiring one or more dictionary objects based on the permissions. The method including granting, by a control node of a mesh network, access rights for the joiner node to join the mesh network by transmitting an access rights message comprising the one or more dictionary objects to the joiner node, wherein the access rights message causes the joiner node to locally store the one or more dictionary objects and use the one or more dictionary objects when communicating with one or more nodes of the mesh network.
US12088468B2
An operator node is configured to generate a visualization of the configurations of nodes communicatively coupled to the operator node via a network. The operator node scans target nodes in a network and identifies a set of attributes describing various configuration properties of each node. The operator node compares corresponding attributes across nodes and determines for each attribute a measure of variance. The variance for each attribute is displayed in a grid view, allowing a user to observe the level of similarity or dissimilarity of each attribute across the target nodes of the network. The operator node also defines and implements a policy describing a set of configuration properties with which target nodes must comply. The operator node determines if one or more target nodes is in violation of the policy, displays a differential visualization associated with each policy failure event, and enables an operator to re-configure target nodes accordingly.
US12088461B2
A wearable electronic device includes: an input module configured to receive a user manipulation for changing a configuration setting value of a main electronic device; and a communication module configured to transmit a control signal for changing a configuration setting value to the main electronic device.
US12088460B1
A system described herein may determine that a first measure of likelihood of demand for a particular service from a first set of edge computing devices exceeds a first threshold, and may instruct the first set of edge computing devices to provision resources to provide the particular service. The system may subsequently determine that a second measure of likelihood of demand for the particular service from a second set of edge computing devices exceeds a second threshold, the second set of edge computing devices being a subset of the first set of edge computing devices, and may initiate a service state synchronization operation with respect to the second set of edge computing devices. The system may select a particular edge computing device, of the second set of edge computing devices, to provide the particular service to a User Equipment (“UE”).
US12088459B2
In embodiments of the present disclosure, a method and apparatus for managing the lifecycle of edge enabler server (EES) are disclosed. SA6 has defined EAS and EES is a 3GPP network function deployed on the operators edge data network (EDN) being managed by the operator's management system. The lifecycle management of edge components and the lifecycle of EES, as 3GPP network function are managed which includes instantiation, termination, scaling, etc. Thus, 3GPP management system have the capability to provide EES lifecycle management including but not limited to instantiation, termination, scaling.
US12088457B2
A user terminal according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a receiving section that receives a reference signal (RS) for beam failure detection (BFD), and a control section that determines, in a case that no set of RS indices corresponding to a resource for the BFD is configured by higher layer signaling, RS indices up to a certain number to be included in the set, based on a TCI (Transmission Configuration Indication) state configured for a CORESET (COntrol REsource SET). The control section includes, for a CORESET for which no TCI state is configured, an RS index of a same value as an RS index corresponding to a QCL (Quasi-Co-Location) assumption for the CORESET, in the set. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, it is possible to appropriately identify a reference signal for BFR.
US12088456B2
Framework for controlling passthrough mode is disclosed herein. Exemplary passthrough apparatus may include a relay, a first connection interface connectable to a first universal serial bus (USB) host device, a second connection interface connectable to a USB client device, and a third connection interface connectable to a second USB host device. The passthrough apparatus may further include a housing enclosing the relay and the first, second and third connection interfaces, wherein the relay communicatively couples the second connection interface and the third connection interface while communicatively decoupling the second connection interface and the first connection interface in response to disconnection of power to the relay during a passthrough mode.
US12088455B2
A system for enabling users to register to use external financial services comprises a central office comprising an operating platform including a communication interface and a user database having a plurality of records for individual users; wherein the central office communicates via the communication interface with a plurality of remote formless, self-service registration stations; whereby a registration station scans an identification card with a card scanner, photographs the user to create a verification image and records a biometric parameter unique to the user, whereupon the registration station transmits an image of the identification card, the biometric parameter and the verification image to the central office; wherein the operating platform translates text from the identification card and creates a record for the user and wherein the operating platform uses the translated text to populate fields in the user record and retrieves and displays the record to an administrator for review.
US12088450B2
This application relates to the field of communication technologies and discloses a communication method and a communication apparatus. One example method includes: A network device sends temporary SSB burst configuration information to a terminal device served by a secondary serving cell, where the temporary SSB burst configuration information includes a periodicity and/or an offset for sending a temporary SSB burst by the network device in the secondary serving cell configured for the terminal device. The network device sends a temporary SSB burst in the secondary serving cell based on the temporary SSB burst configuration information, where a temporary SSB included in the temporary SSB burst does not include a PBCH.
US12088449B2
A transmission apparatus comprises circuitry that generates a physical protocol data unit (PPDU) that contains a legacy signal field and a first signal field wherein both of the legacy signal field and the first signal field comprise an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol, and the first signal field is derived from the legacy signal field, and a transmitter, which, in operation, transmits the PPDU. A format of the PPDU is indicated based on whether a part of bits of the first signal field is inverted or not. The format of the PPDU is a first format or a second format, and data subcarriers of the first signal field in the second format have inverted values of corresponding values in the legacy signal field, and pilots of the first signal field in the second format are not inverted and have same values of corresponding values in the legacy signal field.
US12088446B2
A method of operating a UE includes receiving a configuration of multiple bandwidth parts. Each bandwidth part of the multiple bandwidth parts is associated with a respective access node of multiple access nodes. The method also includes receiving positioning signals on each bandwidth part of the multiple bandwidth part from the respectively associate access node of the multiple access nodes. Said receiving is in accordance with the configuration. The method also includes participating in positioning of the UW based on said receiving of the positioning signals.
US12088445B2
A method of frequency-offset determination includes: receiving a resource block containing one or more auxiliary frequency-offset estimation signals and pilot signals from a second device; and calculating the one or more auxiliary frequency-offset estimation signals and the pilot signals to determine a frequency offset for demodulating the resource block. At least one of the first device or the second device is a vehicle.
US12088437B2
Methods, systems are provided for reconfiguring the position of a first tap in a descrambler circuit LFSR after the LFSR has been trained and synchronized with a corresponding scrambler circuit LFSR. A data path from the second tap position to the descrambler output by-passes logic elements located in the data path from the first tap to the descrambler output, thereby reducing delay in the descrambler circuit after the reconfiguration (i.e., the “lock-shift” operation). The tap position change may be communicated by a mode manager to a corresponding scrambler circuit, for applying a matching reconfiguration in the scrambler circuit, either directly via an I/O line or indirectly. The indirect route includes in-band transmissions between two ICs with two sets of self-synchronizing scrambler/descrambler pairs, and is based on monitored receiver LFSR output signals that indicate when a scrambler/descrambler pair is synchronized or whether the output of a descrambler circuit comprises descrambled data.
US12088427B2
In a system and method of operating a system that includes a controller and a first bus participant and a successor, the bus participant and successor each has a circuit arrangement arranged between an output and an input, a first resistor is arranged between the output and the supply voltage terminal, a second resistor is arranged between the input and a ground terminal, a third resistor can be arranged between the input and the supply voltage terminal by a first controllable semiconductor switch, and a fourth resistor can be arranged between the output and the supply voltage terminal by a second controllable semiconductor switch.
US12088420B2
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a method of transmitting feedback information from a user equipment (UE) in a new radio (NR) vehicle-to-everything (V2X) system. Here, the method of transmitting feedback information may include performing, by a first UE and a second UE, a session establishment process based on at least one of unicast and groupcast; exchanging, by the first UE and the second UE, ID information in the session establishment process; and completing, by the first UE and the second UE, the session establishment. Here, when the first UE and the second UE complete the session establishment, a physical layer ID representing a session may be determined.
US12088412B2
A communication device includes a redundant data generation unit, a signal generation unit, and a transmission unit. The redundant data generation unit performs error correction coding processing on combined data obtained by combining first data and second data to generate redundant data used for error correction. The signal generation unit generates a transmission signal based on the second data and the redundant data. The transmission unit transmits the transmission signal to another communication device.
US12088399B2
The present disclosure provides a communication method, including: receiving a Doppler parameter; and determining a time compensation amount for a signal based on the Doppler parameter. When the method is performed by a terminal device, the terminal device can receive the Doppler parameter from a satellite or a satellite measurement and control center. When the method is performed by a satellite, the satellite can receive the Doppler parameter from a satellite measurement and control center. Therefore, the apparatus performing the method does not need to calculate the Doppler parameter locally, thereby reducing the burden on the apparatus.
US12088392B2
Systems and methods for low-power auto-correlation antenna selection for multi-antenna systems are disclosed. In particular, a computing device, such as an Internet of Things (IoT) computing device, may include a transceiver operating with multiple antennas. For example, the computing device may operate under a low-power wireless standard such as Long Range BLUETOOTH LOW ENERGY (LR BLE). In an exemplary aspect, an antenna from amongst the multiple antennas may be selected based on which antenna is receiving a best copy of a periodic signal. The periodic signal is likely indicative of a preamble pattern and, as such, may be used to activate a cross-correlation circuit for signal detection confirmation. Power consumption is reduced by delaying activation of the cross-correlation circuit until a likely signal is detected by detection of the periodic signal.
US12088387B2
Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for performing beam failure recovery. An embodiment operates by detecting a beam failure on a secondary cell (SCell). The embodiment transmits, to a base station, a beam failure recovery request (BFRQ) for the SCell over a primary cell (PCell). The embodiment transmits the BFRQ for the SCell over a Primary Uplink Control Chanel (PUCCH), a Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH), or a Primary Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) over the PCell. The embodiment can transmit a schedule request (SR) to allocate a PUSCH over the PCell. The embodiment receives, from the base station, a response for the BFRQ for the SCell over the SCell or the PCell. The embodiment then uses a new beam for the SCell based on the response for the BFRQ for the SCell.
US12088382B2
User equipment (UE) includes processing circuitry, where to configure the UE for New Radio (NR) communications in an unlicensed spectrum, the processing circuitry is to decode a first configuration message received from a base station, the first configuration message including a channel quality indicator (CQI) table indication identifying a CQI table. A second configuration message is decoded, the second configuration message received separately from the first configuration message and including a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) table indication identifying an MCS table. DCI received via a PDCCH is decoded, the DCI providing a DL grant and an MCS index in the MCS table. DL information received via a PDSCH is decoded using modulation order and target code rate corresponding to the MCS index in the MCS table.
US12088373B2
In a multi-BPL scenario, some form of beam-related indication is desirable to provide assistance to the UE in setting its Rx spatial filtering configuration to receive PDSCH. The assistance to the UE is in the form of a certain indicator indicating a spatial QCL assumption between PDSCH DMRS antenna port(s) and DL RS (e.g., CSI-RS) antenna port(s), such as a preferred CSI-RS resource that was measured and reported previously.
US12088355B2
Systems and methods for emulating a channel for wireless communications between a transmit (TX) system-under-test (SUT) and a receive (RX) SUT. The TX and RX SUTs include integrated antenna arrays for transmitting and receiving wireless signals. For a plurality of paths of the emulated channel, and for each antenna element of the TX SUT, a respective phase shift and gain modification is applied to a wireless signals transmitted by the respective antenna element. The phase shifts and gain modifications emulate path length differences between different antenna elements. The signals for each antenna element are summed, and a path-specific modification is applied to each aggregate signal for each path. For each RX antenna element, phase shift and gain modifications are applied to emulate path-length differences for the RX antenna elements, the resultant signals are summed for each path, and the emulated wireless signals are output to the RX antenna elements.
US12088352B2
A method and system for identifying entangled photons includes generating a plurality of sets of four entangled photons, wherein a first pair of photons in each of the plurality of sets of four entangled photons are time correlated indicating that a second pair of photons in a same one of each of the plurality of sets of four entangled photons are time correlated. A coincidence time of a first pair of photons of each of the plurality of sets of four entangled photons is determined and coincidence times are recorded as a first quantum data set. A coincidence time of a second pair of photons of each of the plurality of sets of four entangled photons determined and coincidence times is recorded as a second quantum data set such that the first quantum data set and the second quantum data set comprise at least some correlated coincidence times.
US12088338B2
System and method for improving performance in an optical link. The optical link includes a plurality of communication channels for transmitting an optical signal. The method is performed by a link controller of the optical link. The method comprises determining a noise level of at least one channel of the plurality of channels, determining a launch power offset for the at least one channel and performing link commissioning based at least in part on the launch power offset.
US12088337B2
The disclosed systems and methods for detecting a location of reflection in an optical link comprising: i) receiving an optical signal; ii) receiving a plurality of first type of delayed optical signals corresponding to the optical signal; iii) determining a first type of time delays associated with each of the plurality of first type of delayed optical signals; iv) receiving a plurality of second type of delayed optical signals corresponding to the optical signal; v) determining a second type of time delays associated with the each of the plurality of second type of delayed optical signals; vi) computing relative delays from the second type of time delays; vii) comparing the relative delays with the first type of time delays; and viii) determining a location of a given optical element contributing to the reflections based on the given relative delay and the location of the AR.
US12088310B2
A voltage-controlled oscillator in a phase-locked loop circuit is calibrated via a dichotomous search in a set of candidate frequency bands via a sequence of subsequent halving steps that produce reduced subsets of the set of candidate frequency bands. The reduced subsets have respective upper bound values and lower bound values, as well as central values. The central value of the subset resulting from the halving step of index i in the sequence is a function of the average of the upper bound value and the lower bound value of the subset resulting from the halving step of index i−1 in the sequence.
US12088302B2
A controller comprises a pulse generation circuit, output management circuitry, and a plurality of outputs configured to connect the controller to a plurality of controlled elements. The pulse generation circuit is configured to generate quantum control pulses. For each control pulse of a plurality of control pulses generated by the pulse generation circuit, the output management circuitry is configured to determine to which of the plurality of outputs to route the control pulse such that a first of the plurality of control pulses is routed to a first of the plurality of controlled elements and a second of the plurality of control pulses is routed to a second of the plurality of control elements.
US12088292B2
A semiconductor device according to the present disclosure includes: a first output terminal and a second output terminal; a first driver that has a first positive terminal coupled to the first output terminal and a first negative terminal coupled to the second output terminal, and outputs a differential signal corresponding to a first signal from the first positive terminal and the first negative terminal; and a second driver that has a second positive terminal coupled to the second output terminal and a second negative terminal coupled to the first output terminal, and outputs a differential signal corresponding to the first signal from the second positive terminal and the second negative terminal.
US12088285B2
A method provides thermal protection for an IC device that has multiple components. For each component, temperatures are sensed, each of which associated with a different area of the respective component and a respective temperature sense signal is output indicative of the highest sensed temperature of the respective component. For each of the components, the respective temperature sense output signal is sampled to produce a sequence of discrete sampled temperature values. A sequence of differences between a reference temperature value and each of the discrete sample temperatures is integrated over time to compute, for each of the components, a respective integration output. The respective integration output computed for each of the switches is compared to a threshold value. An action related to the thermal protection function is initiated upon the integration output of an affected component exceeding the threshold value.
US12088283B2
A gate driver system includes a gate driver circuit coupled to a gate terminal of a transistor and configured to control a gate voltage to generate an on-current during a plurality of turn-on switching events to turn on the transistor. The gate driver circuit includes a first driver configured to source a first portion of the on-current to the gate terminal to charge a first portion of the gate voltage, and a second driver configured to, during a boost interval, source a second portion of the on-current to the gate terminal to charge a second portion of the gate voltage. A control circuit measures a transistor parameter representative of a reverse recovery current of the transistor for a turn-on switching event during which the transistor is transitioned to an on state and controls the first driver and controls the second driver based on the measured transistor parameter.
US12088277B2
A vibration device includes a quartz substrate including a first vibration section, a second vibration section, and a third vibration section, a pair of first excitation electrodes formed at two principal surfaces of the quartz substrate, a pair of second excitation electrodes so formed as to sandwich the second vibration section in the thickness direction of the quartz substrate, and a pair of third excitation electrodes so formed as to sandwich the third vibration section in the thickness direction of the quartz substrate. At least one of the pair of second excitation electrodes is formed at a first inclining surface that inclines with respect to the two principal surfaces. At least one of the pair of third excitation electrodes is formed at a second inclining surface that inclines with respect to the two principal surfaces. The second inclining surface inclines with respect to the first inclining surface.
US12088273B2
An acoustic wave device includes a high acoustic velocity support substrate defining and functioning as a high acoustic velocity member, a low acoustic velocity film, a piezoelectric film, and an IDT electrode that are laminated in this order. When a wavelength of an acoustic wave determined by an electrode finger cycle of the IDT electrode is represented by λ, a film thickness of the piezoelectric film is about 1.5λ or more and about 3.5λ or less. The acoustic velocity of a bulk wave propagating in the high acoustic velocity support substrate is higher than the acoustic velocity of an acoustic wave propagating in the piezoelectric film. The acoustic velocity of a bulk wave propagating in the low acoustic velocity film is lower than the acoustic velocity of an acoustic wave propagating in the piezoelectric film.
US12088268B2
A variable-gain amplifier and a phased array system are provided. A variable-gain amplifier includes a cascode circuit comprising a first amplification transistor and a second amplification transistor array that are cascaded, the second amplification transistor array comprising a plurality of second amplification transistors connected in parallel and configured to output an adjustable current to an output matching network, the first amplification transistor is a common-source transistor, the plurality of second amplification transistors are common-gate transistors, or the cascode circuit is a common-emitter common-base circuit, the first amplification transistor is a common-emitter amplification circuit, and the second amplification transistor array is a common-base amplification circuit. The variable-gain amplifier further including a variable capacitor circuit coupled to the second amplification transistor array and coupled to the output matching network at first nodes.
US12088264B2
A method of amplifying an input voltage based on cascaded charge pump includes generating, at a set of capacitors, an input voltage corresponding to input data. The method further includes storing, by a first capacitor, first electrical charges corresponding to the input voltage to obtain a second voltage. The method further includes amplifying, a voltage amplifier, the second voltage according to the first electrical charges stored by the first capacitor to obtain a third voltage. The method further includes storing, by a second capacitor, second electrical charges according to the third voltage. The method further includes amplifying, by the voltage amplifier, the third voltage according to the second electrical charges stored by the second capacitor to obtain a fourth voltage.
US12088260B1
Example embodiments provide a compression technique of feedback samples for digital predistortion. A system (100) may comprise a feedback receiver (116) configured to receive feedback signal of a power amplifier (112) output and determine a set of under-sampled samples based on the feedback signal; a compressing circuitry (130) configured to: obtain the under-sampled samples; and compress the under-sampled samples, wherein two or more consecutive under-sampled samples are combined into one or more single samples based on one or more predetermined parameters; and a model coefficient training circuitry (102) configured to receive the compressed under-sampled samples and determine model coefficients for digital predistortion based on the compressed under-sampled samples. A system and a method are disclosed.
US12088258B2
Provided is a preamplifying circuit, including a first amplifier and a second amplifier sequentially connected in series, wherein an output end of the second amplifier is connected to a circuit output end, and an input end of the first amplifier is connected to a circuit input end. The preamplifying circuit further includes a positive feedback branch including a diode group and a third amplifier, wherein one end of the diode group is connected to the input end of the first amplifier. The positive feedback circuit can positively feed part of signals back to the other end of the diode group, so that voltage drops at two ends of the diode group can be reduced, and harmonic distortion caused by nonlinearity of the diode group is reduced. Thus, the sound quality detected by a microphone sensor is improved.
US12088257B2
A high-frequency amplifier includes: a carrier amplifier which amplifies a first signal; a peak amplifier which amplifies a second signal; a first matching circuit which is connected to the output terminal of the carrier amplifier; a second matching circuit which is connected to the output terminal of the peak amplifier; a first transmission line which is connected between the first matching circuit and the second matching circuit, and has an electric length that is less than ¼ of the wavelength of the center frequency of a predetermined frequency band. The phase rotation by a series inductor which is included in each of the first matching circuit and the second matching circuit and has one end that has been grounded is opposite to the phase rotation by the first transmission line.
US12088253B2
A circuit board includes: a semiconductor substrate including a first surface and a second surface located at an opposite side from the first surface; a circuit provided at a first surface side; a first external electrode provided at a second surface side; a heater provided at the second surface side; and a plurality of through electrodes penetrating the first surface and the second surface and electrically coupling the circuit and the first external electrode or the heater. The heater and the first external electrode do not overlap each other in a plan view.
US12088237B2
A trestle includes a base, a slide bracket, a fixing unit, a first fastener, and a second fastener. The fixing unit is installed on the slide bracket and fixes a solar panel that is mounted on a surface of a roof surface. A mounting surface on which the solar panel is mounted is formed on a receiving member of the fixing unit. A fixing unit main body of the fixing unit is formed capable of holding down and fixing the solar panel to the mounting surface by the second fastener, and is fixed to the receiving member. The first fastener is attached such that the fixing between the slide bracket and the fixing unit can be released while maintaining the fixing between the receiving member and the fixing unit main body by the second fastener.
US12088235B2
The present disclosure relates to methods (300) to determine a duration of a period for warming up of a power converter (20) of a wind turbine (1). The method (300) comprises determining (301) a first indicator that is indicative of a time that the power converter (20) has been inactive. Further, the method (300) comprises determining (302) the period for warming up at least partially based on the first indicator. A power converter assembly is also disclosed.
US12088231B2
A motor temperature and torque estimation device comprises: a temperature sensor; a losses estimation circuitry to estimate an iron loss; a first temperature estimation circuitry to estimate a first magnet temperature from the estimated iron loss and a sensor's detected temperature; a second temperature estimation circuitry, to input into a magnet's magnetic flux calculator thereinside motor's modified inductance, to estimate a second magnet temperature from magnet's magnetic flux calculated through voltage equations; a magnet-temperature estimation circuitry to estimate a motor's magnet temperature from the first and second magnet temperatures; a magnet's magnetic estimation circuitry to estimate magnetic flux based on the calculated/modified one, the motor's estimated magnet temperature and temperature characteristics, and to output the estimated magnetic flux into the losses estimator; and a torque estimation circuitry to estimate torque based on the estimated magnetic flux and iron loss, wherein a motor's magnet temperature(s) and torque are estimated.
US12088229B2
Methods and apparatuses for controlling the effects generated by a motor. In one or more examples, a circuit system is configured to be coupled to a motor such that the circuit system reduces a variation in an impedance of the motor within a range of frequencies that includes a resonant frequency of the motor.
US12088226B2
Provided is a method of estimation of rotor operational characteristics, in particular rotor speed, rotor azimuth and rotation direction, of a rotating rotor of a wind turbine, the method including: measuring pulse rising edge time and pulse falling edge time of pulses generated by each of multiple proximity sensors originating from multiple detection targets arranged on the rotor; estimating values of parameters associated with the sensors and/or targets, in particular parameters associated with the positioning and/or detection range of at least one sensor and/or the parameters associated with the positioning and/or size of at least one target, based on the measured pulse rising edge times and pulse falling edge times; estimating rotor operational characteristics, in particular a rotor speed and/or a rotor azimuth and/or a rotation direction, based on the measured pulse rising and/or falling edge times and/or the estimated values of parameters associated with the sensors and/or targets.
US12088224B2
A finite time speed control method for a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) based on a fast integral terminal sliding mode and disturbance estimation comprises: firstly, determining a mathematical model of a speed loop of the PMSM under the influence of system parameters uncertainty and unknown load torque; secondly, designing an improved fast integral terminal sliding surface on the basis of the idea of terminal sliding mode control; then, proposing a disturbance estimation method based on an adaptive fuzzy system with respect to the disturbance in a PMSM system; designing a PMSM speed controller on this basis; and finally, completing the concrete implementation of the whole technical solution. The present invention designs the fast integral terminal sliding surface and a sliding mode control law to ensure that a motor speed tracking error converges to zero within finite time and enhances the rapidity of a PMSM speed regulating system.
US12088216B2
A DC to AC converter includes an input configured to receive a DC input voltage, an output and two serially connected capacitors connected across the output. The two serially connected capacitors including a first capacitor and a second capacitor connected together at a connection node. The converter also includes a first parallel converter connected between the input and the connection node and a second parallel converter connected between the input and the connection and in parallel with the first parallel converter. The converter also includes a controller that selectively connects the first and second parallel converters to the input based on a first duty cycle (D1) and second duty cycle (D2), respectively. The controller determines D1 based on comparing a desired alternating current signal across the second first to a measured alternating current signal across the first capacitor such that D1 varies over time.
US12088214B2
Provided are a power supply conversion device and a charging control method. The device includes: a transformer; a first rectifier circuit connected to a primary winding of the transformer, for converting a received alternating current into a first direct current, a voltage value of the first direct current being a first direct-current voltage, and the transformer is used for converting the first direct-current voltage into a second direct-current voltage; a voltage converter connected to a secondary winding of the transformer, for converting the second direct-current voltage to output a constant direct-current voltage or a pulsating direct-current voltage; and a controller connected to the first rectifier circuit and the voltage converter, for controlling the voltage converter to selectably output the constant direct-current voltage or the pulsating direct-current voltage according to a desired charging mode of a device to be charged.
US12088212B2
A power supply circuit for supplying a load, which may be a SMA component or a piezoelectric component, may use short high-voltage pulses to achieve fast heating of the load and, in order to comply with functional requirements, the SMA or piezoelectric component should not be supplied by connecting it directly to an electric line at a relatively high voltage. It is also disclosed an actuator comprising a power supply circuit of this disclosure and at least one load, comprising at least one smart materials chosen between a piezoelectric device and a a shape memory alloy (SMA) component, and a method of supplying a load comprising the steps of: connecting the AC to DC voltage converter of the power supply circuit to the AC mains by closing the input switch for charging a tank capacitor of the converter and, at the same time, opening the output switch for disconnecting the load from the tank capacitor: disconnecting the AC to DC voltage converter of the power supply circuit from the AC mains by opening the input switch and, at the same time, closing the output switch to supply the load by discharging the tank capacitor.
US12088198B2
A power stage circuit generates an output signal according to an input signal and a control signal. A ramp generator circuit generates a ramp signal according to the control signal, the input signal, and the output signal. A calculation circuit generates a calculation signal according to the output signal and a reference signal. The calculation circuit operates in a first mode when the power converter operates in a light loading state, and the calculation circuit operates in a second mode when the power converter operates in a normal state. A control circuit generates the control signal according to the calculation signal and the ramp signal. The control circuit includes a comparator circuit and a control signal generator. The comparator circuit generates a comparison signal according to the calculation signal and the ramp signal. The control signal generator generates the control signal according to the comparison signal.
US12088193B2
A load control device may be configured to turn on lighting loads to obtain a fast turn-on time that may be substantially consistent across lighting loads that have different load voltages. The load control device may comprise a power converter circuit configured to produce a voltage across a capacitor, and a control circuit configured to control the power converter circuit to generate the voltage across the capacitor. The control circuit may determine a learned voltage from the magnitude of the voltage across the capacitor. For example, the control circuit may measure the magnitude of the voltage and store the measured voltage as the learned voltage. The control circuit may determine an operating parameter for the power converter circuit as a function of the learned voltage, and control the power converter circuit according to the operating parameter to charge the capacitor until the magnitude of the voltage exceeds a threshold.
US12088187B2
A power supply device is provided. The power supply device includes a rectifier circuit for rectifying an inputted alternating current power supply, a capacitor circuit comprising a first and second capacitor which are connected in series, and smoothing the alternating current power supply rectified in the rectifier circuit, an inverter for converting the output power of the capacitor circuit to a preset power and outputting same, a switch for selectively connecting a middle node of the first capacitor and the second capacitor and an end of the alternating current power, a sensor for detecting a size of the alternating current power, and a controller which confirms a power mode of the alternating current power on the basis of an output value of the sensor, and which controls the switch so that the capacitor circuit multiplies and amplifies the selectively rectified alternating current power based on the confirmed power mode.
US12088183B2
An electrical system may include an electronic control unit (ECU), a load driver connected to the ECU and configured to selectively provide a first electrical connection between a power source and a load, and/or a secondary power circuit connected to the ECU and configured to selectively provide a second electrical connection between said power source and said load. The secondary power circuit may include a wake-up circuit including a wake-up circuit switch, a trigger circuit including a trigger circuit switch, a sensing circuit including a sensing circuit switch; a switching circuit including a switching circuit switch; and/or a disable circuit connected to the ECU. The ECU may be configured to control the disable circuit to selectively open the switching circuit switch. The disable circuit may include a first disable circuit switch connected to ground and a second disable circuit switch connected to the switching circuit switch.
US12088180B2
A kinetic energy harvesting device implementing a half-wave mechanical motion rectification (HMMR) mechanism is described. The energy harvesting device may include an energy harvesting railroad tie, where the tie includes a tie housing configured to be coupled to at least one rail. The tie housing includes at least one spring and at least one energy harvester. The at least one energy harvester includes a generator having an output shaft, a gearhead, a ball screw or other motion transmission, and a one-way clutch. Under a force of a passing wheel on the at least one rail, the at least one energy harvester is compressed, which causes a rotation of the ball screw or other motion transmission, a rotation of the output shaft, and a transmission of torque to a shaft of the gearhead, driving the generator in a unidirectional rotation to generate electrical power via the one-way clutch.
US12088161B2
A generator device for generating electrical current on the basis of a magnetic interaction between a rotating permanent magnet and rotatable further permanent magnets.
US12088160B2
A brushless direct-current (BLDC) motor for a power tool includes a rotor assembly; a stator assembly including a stator having stator teeth forming slots therebetween and stator windings wound around the stator teeth; stator terminals extending substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis from the stator assembly and being substantially aligned with centerlines of the slots of the stator assembly; and a circuit board mounted on the stator terminals adjacent the stator assembly. The circuit board includes conductive traces facilitating a one of a delta or a series connection between the stator windings. An end insulator is provided at an axial end of the stator to electrically insulate the stator from the stator windings, the end insulator including support members to support the stator terminals relative to the stator assembly. The circuit board is mounted and fastened to the support members.
US12088159B2
A generator arranged to be driven by an aircraft engine, the generator comprising a stator and a rotor. The stator comprises a stator core and a plurality of slots longitudinally extending in a direction of a longitudinal axis of the stator, for receiving conductors to form windings of the stator, and a plurality of power channels. Each power channel comprises a set of windings having at least a first phase winding including a first set of coils comprising a plurality of conductors wound in a lap winding configuration, the first set of coils having a split phase belt such that the first set of coils comprises at least a first coil and a second coil, the first coil being mechanically shifted with respect to the second coil by a predetermined number of slots of the stator. The rotor comprises a permanent magnet adapted to reduce eddy-current losses.
US12088156B2
A controller, responsive to a signal indicating deactivation of a vehicle and disconnection of a traction battery from an inverter, generates a d-axis current command for the inverter having a ramp portion that defines a rate of change in current magnitude that depends on an electric angle between a rotor and stator of an electric machine.
US12088155B2
A driving circuit drives a stepping motor in synchronization with an input clock using a 2-phase excitation method. A constant current chopper circuit generates a pulse modulation signal such that the detection value of the coil current approaches a current setting value. A detection window generation circuit generates a detection window. The detection window becomes an open state at a timing at which the coil current IOUT becomes smaller than a predetermined threshold value. A logic circuit sets a full-bridge circuit to a high-impedance state when the detection window is in the open state and controls the full-bridge circuit according to the pulse modulation signal when the detection window is in the closed state. In the open state of the detection window, a back electromotive force (BEMF) detection circuit detects the BEMF of the coil. A current value setting circuit controls a current setting value based on the BEMF.
US12088152B2
Modular cooling assemblies are provided for simultaneously cooling both a power module and a vehicle motor. Each cooling assembly may include a first cooling structure defining at least one major surface in thermal communication with the vehicle motor. A second cooling structure may be provided, defining at least one major surface in thermal communication with a power module. An interlayer structure may be provided, configured to couple the first cooling structure to the second cooling structure. The first cooling structure, the second cooling structure, and the interlayer structure are positioned in a stacked arrangement and configured to provide a flow of coolant fluid from a fluid inlet defined in first cooling structure, through the interlayer structure, and to at least one heat sink feature of the second cooling structure. The coolant fluid is then directed through a fluid outlet defined in the second cooling structure.
US12088145B2
The present invention relates to a stator for an electric motor, comprising a plurality of separate teeth comprising a first connector and a second connector, a plurality of coils which are configured to be wound respectively around the plurality of separate teeth, a first end of the wire of the winding being configured to be positioned in the first connector and a second end of the wire of the winding being configured to be positioned in the second connector, a central module configured to receive the separate teeth, said central module comprising connecting frames comprising connecting tabs extending radially and configured to be inserted in a first connector or in a second connector of a separate tooth, the connecting frames being configured to provide electrical connections between the coils.
US12088142B2
A method for identification of a power supply source, a power supply system and a system having at least one load is disclosed. The at least one load receives power from the power supply system and makes measurements of the AC output signal of the power supply source. A supervisory device operatively coupled to the at least one load is disclosed. The supervisory device receives measurements from the at least one load and determines an identification of the power supply source of the power supply system by demodulating and decoding the received measurements.
US12088140B2
Modular electricity generation systems that use large numbers of low-cost Multiplexed Automotive Engines (MAE) to provide dispatchable electricity for decarbonized grid reliability or for non-grid backup power are disclosed. The engines may be disposed in power modules that are readily transportable containers that house several engine-generator units and typically produce 1 to 2 MW of maximum power. The MAE-based generation approach could provide greater flexibility in fuel use; power rating; transportability and location, along with faster startup time and very low air pollution. MAE electricity generation systems can be fueled with natural gas, low-carbon hydrogen and/or various liquids that may or may not be produced by grid electricity. The MAE generation systems can be employed in an energy storage process that uses surplus grid generated electricity from wind or solar energy to produce a fuel that is stored and later converted back into electricity when needed.
US12088137B2
The present disclosure relates to a method for powering up a medical device powered by a battery. The method includes executing an initial battery test. In the initial battery test, a difference voltage between a battery voltage measured without and with a test load is determined. The test load is favorably dimensioned not to significantly stress the battery. The difference voltage is compared with a difference voltage threshold, the difference voltage threshold being predefined in dependence of the no-test-load voltage. The method further includes providing an alarm if the difference voltage is above the difference voltage threshold. The present disclosure further concerns a medical device that implements the method and a method for determining the relation between the difference voltage and the difference voltage threshold. The disclosure can be used to ensure that an alarm is provided if a newly inserted battery is too weak to power the medical device.
US12088116B2
A wireless power transmission device that transmits wireless power by a radio wave to a plurality of power receivers, has a power transmission condition calculator that calculates power transmission conditions including power transmission periods of two or more of a plurality of different power transmission patterns based on receiving power information and required electric energy information from the plurality of power receivers, and power transmission circuitry that transmits a radio wave while switching between the two or more power transmission patterns under the calculated power transmission conditions.
US12088114B2
An inductive resonant wireless charging system includes a resonant wireless charging transmitting device, a wireless charging relay device and an inductive wireless charging receiving device. The resonant wireless charging transmitting device transmits a high-frequency radio frequency wave. The wireless charging relay device receives the high-frequency radio frequency wave using an electromagnetic resonance way, and converts the high-frequency radio frequency wave into a low-frequency radio frequency wave to transmit the low-frequency radio frequency wave. The inductive wireless charging receiving device receives the low-frequency radio frequency wave in a manner of electromagnetic induction.
US12088109B2
Systems for extracting electrical energy in power cables, from the electric field, without making electrical contact with the main conductors of the cable, which comprises a power cable and an extraction device of energy from the electric field, which captures the electric field inside the power cable, with alternating or direct voltage. Devices for extracting energy from the electric field. Manufacturing methods of the energy extraction system in power cables from the electric field. Manufacturing methods of the energy extraction device.
US12088107B2
The power conversion system includes an inverter circuit. The inverter circuit performs a grid-connected operation and an independent operation. When performing the independent operation, the inverter circuit may output, via a terminal, AC power converted to a load disconnected from a power grid. When the inverter circuit performs the independent operation, a control unit controls, when operating in a first mode, the power conversion system in a first time range such that an AC voltage is applied to the terminal, and controls, when operating in a second mode, the power conversion system in a second time range different from the first time range. The second mode includes control of stopping an operation of having the AC voltage applied to the terminal.
US12088104B2
An energy management system and a method of operation thereof are provided. The energy management system includes a receiver that receives power amount information indicating an amount of power generated by a first new and renewable energy power plant, an amount of power stored in a first energy storage device for the first new and renewable energy power plant, an amount of power generated by a second new and renewable energy power plant, and an amount of power stored in a second energy storage device for the second new and renewable energy power plant and a controller that determines an operation mode for each of the first energy storage device and the second energy storage device based on the received power amount information.
US12088103B2
A charging/discharging system to provide a direct current (DC) distribution based charging/discharging system for a battery formation process, in which a large number of batteries is connected in common to a DC grid through charge/discharge equipment, alternating current (AC) power from an AC power network is converted to DC power required for the battery formation process and the DC power is outputted to the DC grid is provided.
US12088090B1
A physical layer transceiver assembly includes physical layer transceiver circuitry having an input/output terminal configured for coupling to data channel medium, and an electrostatic discharge protection circuit coupled between the terminal and a ground of the assembly. The electrostatic discharge protection circuit includes a reactive filter network coupled to the terminal and configured to selectively limit current flow through the electrostatic discharge protection circuit, and an electrostatic discharge protection device coupled between the reactive filter network and the ground of the assembly. Where the electrostatic discharge protection device is a snapback device, the reactive filter network is configured to limit current at frequencies that adversely affect the snapback device. One implementation of the reactive filter network is a band-stop filter that limits current in a frequency band including the frequencies that adversely affect the snapback device, and passes current at frequencies above and below the frequency band.
US12088086B2
An apparatus for detecting an open neutral condition in a split phase power system is described. The apparatus includes two powered lines providing output electricity to an electrical distribution system and a shared neutral line providing a grounded neutral to the first and second powered lines. The apparatus is configured for detecting when an open neutral condition is present in the split phase power system by determining when a power current is present on one or both of the first and second powered lines while a return current is not present on the neutral line; and in response to detecting that the open neutral condition is present, causing an interrupter to interrupt the power supplied by the first and second powered lines or to generate a signal indicating an open condition.
US12088084B2
An over-voltage protection device, a memory storage device, and an over-voltage protection method are provided. The over-voltage protection device includes a main load switch, multiple power channels, a voltage detection circuit, and a control circuit. The main load switch is configured to receive power and provide the power to a first power channel among the power channels. The voltage detection circuit is configured to detect a power abnormal status of a second power channel among the power channels. The control circuit is configured to control the main load switch to stop power supply to the first power channel according to the power abnormal status.
US12088082B2
An integrated circuit-based nano-relay, comprising: an integrated circuit system of the nano-relay constructed according to an integrated circuit module built from a combinational logic circuit. An integrated power data processing algorithm is called by means of the integrated circuit module to perform signal processing on an input power signal, and power service data is output, that is, an integrated circuit is mainly constructed by means of the combinational logic circuit, the protection logic of the nano-relay is achieved by means of a hardware circuit module, and a response speed of the relay is improved.
US12088081B2
Methods for configuring operation of at least one circuit protection device of a power distribution panel comprise receiving configuration instructions having associated therewith configuration data for each circuit protection device; based on the receiving the configuration instructions, configuring one or more operational functions of each circuit protection device; receiving or detecting an indication of a user-verification of the configuration data for one or more of the at least one circuit protection device; and based on the receiving or detecting the indication, configuring the respective circuit protection devices based on the corresponding configuration data.
US12088078B2
A waterproof construction of a three-phase line part includes a three-phase line part having three bus bar construction bodies, a first terminal block provided on one end side of the three-phase line part, a second terminal block provided on the other end side of the three-phase line part, and a tubular exterior member that covers a middle portion of the three-phase line part. One end of the tubular exterior member is water-tightly fixed to a first housing of the first terminal block, and the other end thereof is water-tightly fixed to a second housing of the second terminal block, in a state that the tubular exterior member covers the three-phase line part.
US12088070B2
A guide system to enable installation of a cable tie on a supporting element by passing the cable tie through a first passage to traverse the supporting element, then through a second passage to come back to the same side of the supporting element, enabling the cable tie to surround one or more cables. The guide device includes a gutter with a guide surface with two curves, a first longitudinal curve enabling the surface to extend from a passage to the other passage and a second transverse curve forming a partial envelope for receiving the cable tie and guiding and holding the cable tie in the gutter. The device also has at least one protrusion with a wedging surface projecting from the surface of the gutter to come into contact with and wedge against the supporting element to lock the gutter in position in relation to the supporting element.
US12088066B2
In one example, a laser assembly may include a substrate, a lens array, and a laser array. The lens array may be positioned on a first side of the substrate. The laser array may be positioned on a second side of the substrate opposite the first side. Lasers of the laser array may be oriented to generate optical signals through the substrate to corresponding lenses of the lens array. The lens array may include at least one concave lens and at least one convex lens. The concave and convex lenses may map the irradiance of the lasers to a common target irradiance profile, resulting in an alignment tolerant laser assembly.
US12088065B2
A method for manufacturing a laser diode device includes providing a substrate having a surface region and forming epitaxial material overlying the surface region, the epitaxial material comprising an n-type cladding region, an active region comprising at least one active layer overlying the n-type cladding region, and a p-type cladding region overlying the active layer region. The epitaxial material is patterned to form a plurality of dice, each of the dice corresponding to at least one laser device, characterized by a first pitch between a pair of dice, the first pitch being less than a design width. Each of the plurality of dice are transferred to a carrier wafer such that each pair of dice is configured with a second pitch between each pair of dice, the second pitch being larger than the first pitch.
US12088063B2
A photonic crystal surface-emitting laser includes a substrate, an n-type cladding layer, an active layer, an index matching layer and a photonic crystal structure. The n-type cladding layer is disposed over the substrate. The active layer is disposed over the n-type cladding layer. The index matching layer is disposed over the n-type cladding layer and is arranged around the active layer. The index matching layer is electrically insulating, and an effective refractive index of the index matching layer is substantially identical to an effective refractive index of the active layer. The photonic crystal structure is disposed over the active layer and the index matching layer.
US12088061B2
A light source device including a light emitting unit in which multiple light emitting elements including vertical cavity surface emitting lasers are arranged is intended to curb temperature rise. A light source device according to the present technology includes a light emitting unit in which multiple light emitting elements including vertical cavity surface emitting lasers are arranged, and a driving unit that, regarding the light emitting element in the light emitting unit, causes multiple light emitting elements to be caused to emit light in a light emission target period to emit light in a time-divided manner in the light emission target period. By adopting time-division light emission, the number of light emitting elements that are caused to emit light simultaneously is reduced.
US12088056B2
A laser light source includes a nonlinear optical medium and a pump laser source configured to generate a pump laser beam to form a signal beam and an idler beam in the nonlinear optical medium by parametric down conversion. The laser light source further includes a seed light source configured to generate a seed signal beam and/or a seed idler beam having a coherence length lesser than a coherence length of the pump laser beam, and a superpositioning device configured to superposition the seed signal beam and/or the seed idler beam with the pump laser beam for joint coupling into the nonlinear optical medium.
US12088052B2
Electrical wiring devices that incorporate clamp-type wire terminal connections are described. The electrical wiring devices include for example, single and duplex blade-type electrical receptacles, blade-type locking electrical receptacles, single or multi-pole electrical switches, combination switches and blade-type receptacles, blade-type plugs for electrical cords and blade-type connectors for electrical cords. The electrical wiring devices include a plurality of contact assemblies. Each contact assembly includes a wire terminal and a plunger.
US12088047B2
A connector member includes a connector and a substrate. The connector includes an insulating member, and internal terminals held by the insulating member. The substrate includes an insulating base material, substrate-side terminal conductors formed on a main surface of the base material, and a ground conductor connected to ground potential. The internal terminals are mounted on the substrate-side terminal conductors, respectively. At least two of the substrate-side terminal conductors on which the internal terminals not used for transmitting signals including a high-frequency signal are mounted are connected to the ground conductor at multiple locations.
US12088046B2
A backplane connector includes a shielded design that has wafers with signal terminals supported as edge-coupled terminal pairs for differential signaling. A ground shield is mounted on each wafer and provides a U-channel that partially shields each terminal pair. An insert can be provided to help connect the ground shield to a U-shield to provide U-shaped shielding structure substantially the entire way from a tail to a contact.
US12088045B2
A first connector of a connector set includes first internal terminals, a first insulation member that fixes the first internal terminals, and first external terminals having a surrounding shape portion that surrounds the first internal terminals and the first insulation member. The second connector includes second internal terminals, a second insulation member that fixes the second internal terminals, and a second external terminal having a surrounding shape portion that surrounds the second internal terminals and the second insulation member. The first external terminals have cutout portions at a portion that is part of the surrounding shape portion of the first external terminal and faces a ground conductor formed at a mounting position of the second connector of the second circuit substrate.
US12088032B2
An electrical connector includes an insulative housing, a plurality of conductive terminals and a metal shell. The housing includes a base portion, a tongue protruding forwardly from the base portion and a terminal fixing portion positioned behind the base portion; a groove is provided between the base portion and the fixing portion to allow glue to fill therein; the fixing portion is provided with at least one fencing portion at a side of the fixing portion adjacent to the groove, the fencing portion is formed with a hollow recessed groove therein. The terminals are provided to the housing; each terminal includes a mating portion exposed on the tongue, a soldering portion extending out of the fixing portion and a connecting portion connected between the mating portion and the soldering portion; a part of the connecting portion is exposed to the groove. The shell sheathes an outer circumference of the housing.
US12088029B2
A cable such as a server cable may have a tapered termination portion that when connected to other information handling system components reduces the loss of signal between the cable and the information handling system component. A method of making a cable with a tapered termination portion comprising heating a wire having an end and a body portion, the body portion having a first diameter; pulling the end relative to the body portion, for example with a clamp coupled to the end under tension, to obtain a location between the end and the body portion having a second diameter smaller than the first diameter; and cutting the wire at the location.
US12088026B2
This feeder line includes: a plate-shaped dielectric substrate; a first conductor pattern dividing a first surface of the dielectric substrate into a first area and a second area; a first-area ground conductor pattern formed in the first area; a second-area ground conductor pattern formed in the second area; a second-surface ground conductor pattern formed on a second surface; a second conductor pattern connecting the first conductor pattern and one or both of the first-area ground conductor pattern and the second-area ground conductor pattern; a plurality of conductors and connecting between the second-surface ground conductor pattern, and the first-area ground conductor pattern and the second-area ground conductor pattern; and a conductive member connecting the first-area ground conductor pattern and the second-area ground conductor pattern. A length of the second conductor pattern is an odd multiple of ¼ of a wavelength of a signal propagating through the first conductor pattern.
US12088022B2
The present application provides a near field communication antenna structure, a housing with the same, and an electronic terminal, the near field communication antenna structure including a first conductive body, a second conductive body, a micro-slit structure, a first feed point and a second feed point, wherein the micro-slit structure is positioned between the first conductive body and the second conductive body to separate the first conductive body from the second conductive body, the first feed point is provided on the first conductive body, and the second feed point is provided on the second conductive body. The use of the above NFC antenna structure saves a separate NFC antenna structure, reduces cost and has a simple structure.
US12088020B2
An antenna structure is applicable in an electronic device having a metal frame. At least one slot is defined in the metal frame. The antenna structure includes a first radiating portion, a second radiating portion, and an antenna module. The first radiating portion and the second radiating portion are portions of the metal frame. The second radiating portion is separated from the first radiating portion with the at least one slot. The antenna module is spaced from an inner side of the metal frame. A projection of the antenna module is partially overlapping a projection of the first radiating portion or a projection of the second radiating portion in a predetermined direction, the antenna structure excites a plurality of radiation modes. The application also provides an electronic device with the antenna structure.
