US12128461B2
A container cleaning apparatus includes a frame and a platform assembly pivotably coupled to the frame. The platform assembly includes a platform, guide walls coupled to the platform, a back wall coupled to the platform, and a front gate, the front gate slidingly coupled to the platform. The container cleaning apparatus also includes a fork assembly, the fork assembly including a fork movable between a locked position and an unlocked position and a cleaning nozzle assembly.
US12128460B2
A chemical transfer coupler including an inlet, an outlet, a chemical flow chamber fluidly connecting the inlet and the outlet, and a probe. The probe extends through the chemical flow chamber and includes a rinse aperture, a probe end fitting, and a first recessed slot. The probe end fitting includes a first end, a second end, and an outer surface. The first recessed slot extends helically along the outer surface from the first end to the second end. The chemical flow chamber fluidly couples the rinse aperture and the outlet. The first recessed slot is positioned at least partially along a flow path extending between the rinse aperture and the outlet.
US12128454B2
A rack-type mobile device for presenting parts of breeding cages for washing, the device being adapted to be inserted into a washing/rinsing machine for use in pharmaceutical preclinical research centres, the device including: a load-bearing structural frame for the parts of breeding cages; apparatus adapted for moving the mobile device, connected to the frame; one or more hooking and positioning elements for hooking and positioning the parts of breeding cages on the device, the hooking and positioning elements being located on at least one lateral face of the frame and being constrained to the load-bearing structural frame; the hooking and positioning elements being shaped as an open hook tilted downwards relative to the horizontal plane, with the hook bottom facing outwards from the lateral face of the mobile device, and the hook tip facing inwards, the open hook having such a width as to be able to internally house at least a part of the cage parts.
US12128447B2
Disclosed is a system and a method for classifying articles in a flow of articles to be separated, the flow of articles to be separated being installed on a conveying device, including: —an image acquisition member installed so as to be able to acquire at least one image of a portion of the flow of articles to be separated; —a first overhanging light source, which emits in the visible spectrum and illuminates the portion of the flow of articles to be separated, the at least one image of which is acquired by the image acquisition member; a classification member capable of classifying the articles of the portion of the flow of articles to be separated according to the acquired image; and at least one second light source, of a different nature than the first light source, allowing additional visual information to appear on the acquired image.
US12128438B2
The present invention provides a spray gun for conveniently adding liquid, including a gun body, a material pot, a thimble assembly and a trigger assembly, the gun body is provided with a liquid filling channel, the lower end of the liquid filling channel communicates with the material pot, and the liquid filling channel penetrates upwardly through the gun body, so that the upper end of the liquid filling channel is connected to the outside world, and the upper end of the gun body is provided with a sealing cover assembly for sealing off the liquid filling channel. The solution, the sealing cover assembly is located on the top of the gun body, and the space for operation is large when liquid is added, so as to realize the purpose of conveniently and quickly adding liquid.
US12128435B2
A fountain apparatus may include a wall insert that can be threadably attached to a water inlet port in the wall of a pool. The wall insert may split water flow into two streams, one that passes through a jet nozzle ball and into the pool, and the other that flows into a reservoir that supplies water to a stream nozzle tip to form a water fountain. A water insert reservoir cap may be releasably engageable with the wall insert and include two fluid passageways, one corresponding to the flow path to the jet nozzle ball and the other corresponding to the reservoir and the flow path to the stream nozzle tip. A reservoir locking cap may be used to secure the wall insert reservoir cap to the wall insert. A jet nozzle cap may be used to secure the jet nozzle ball to the reservoir locking cap.
US12128434B2
Ultrasonic spray apparatus that blocks air contact to prevent changes in properties of ionized water
An ultrasonic spray apparatus is configured to minimize contact between bubbles, which are generated due to ultrasonic excitation, and ionized water when the bubbles are discharged. The ultrasonic spray apparatus is configured so that a discharge pipe is installed to start from a bottom or a side surface of an accommodation space storing ionized water and protrude above the ionized water filled in the accommodation space. The bubbles are able to be discharged into the accommodation space through the discharge pipe. Changes in properties of the ionized water may be prevented. The properties of the ionized water may be utilized as they are. The discharge of the bubbles is possible even when anyone of the branched portions is blocked, and interference with a flow of the bubbles is prevented in advance even when water drops or the like generated inside the accommodation space block any one of the branched portions.
US12128433B2
Disclosed is a sprinkler system including a controller, wherein when the sprinkler system is in a pressurized mode, the controller is configured for: rendering a first determination to transition the sprinkler system to a standby mode, and executing a first communication with a vacuum pump based on the first determination, the first communication directing the vacuum pump to activate, whereby fluid is drained from the sprinkler system.
US12128424B2
Provided are purification systems and methods of using such systems for purifying various environments, such as indoor air, outdoor air, vehicle emissions, and industrial emissions. A purification system comprises an ionizing purifier having a substrate and an active coating. The active coating comprises a pyroelectric and/or piezoelectric material. During the operation, an incoming stream is directed toward the active coating while controlling the average pressure exerting on the active coating. This contact between the incoming stream and the active coating generates negative ions from components of the incoming stream via change in temperature and pressure/force/vibration, etc. The negative ions then interact with pollutants, transforming them into safe, purified materials of the outgoing stream. Unlike the pollutants in the incoming stream, the purified materials are non-harmful, and/or can be easily removed from the outgoing stream, e.g., by filtering and/or other separation techniques.
US12128423B2
A material separator system including a separation device to separate at least a first group and a second group of material from an incoming stream of material; the stream of material laying on a conveyor belt and being carried along a longitudinal axis to a separation device; the material separator system including at least one air nozzle adapted to blow air between the conveyor belt and the support table in order to create an air-cushion in-between.
US12128421B2
A manoueverable crushing and screening system (50) is disclosed. The manoueverable crushing and screening system (50) comprises of a chassis (52) with a manoueverable undercarriage (58). The system (50) also comprises of a crushing unit (53) mounted at one end of the chassis (52) and a screening unit (51) that is mounted on the other end of the chassis (52). A steep angle conveyor (55) is configured between the crushing unit (53) and the screening unit (51) and the steep angle conveyor (55) is operable between a first position (A) and a second position (B). In the first position (A), the steep angle conveyor (55) conveys crushed material from the crushing unit (53) to the screening unit (51). This configuration of the system reduces operating length of equipment and also reduces length of the plant.
US12128419B2
A drum assembly for a ball mill system may comprise: a drum having a first flange extending axially forward from a first radial wall, a second flange extending axially aft from a second radial wall, and a cylinder shell extending axially from a first radially outer end of the first radial wall to a second radially outer end of the second radial wall; a frame coupled to the first flange; and an inlet liner coupled to the frame, the inlet liner comprising a plurality of inlet segments disposed circumferentially adjacent to each other, the inlet liner defining an inlet radius for the drum assembly.
US12128414B2
An automated method for performing an assay of the present disclosure can be performed in a microfluidic device that is a lateral flow device having numerous features to ensure correct operation of the device under gravity, such as vent pockets for enabling the flow of sample fluid from one chamber to the next when the vent pocket is unsealed. Each chamber can have a reagent recess proximal to an inlet end of the chamber. A reagent pellet formed in a reagent recess can be effectively mixed with a sample as the sample flows into the chamber. A flexible circuit with patterned metallic electrical components disposed on a heat stable material can be in direct contact with fluid in the chambers and has resistive heating elements aligned with, for example, a chamber for performing an amplification reaction. A lateral flow detection chamber can include a capillary pool proximal to a sample receiving end of a lateral flow strip, providing effective mixing and dispersion of a sample with detection particles, as well as enhancing, uniformity of particle migration on the detection strip. The microfluidic device can be configured to be hermetically sealed, thereby preventing contamination of a testing environment.
US12128413B2
A test device includes a housing and a carrier detachable from the housing. The housing includes a socket, and the carrier contains a testing element, and the carrier along with the testing element therein is capable of being inserted into the housing through the socket. The housing includes a blocking structure and a locking structure. The blocking structure and the locking structure are integrated to form a locking component. When the carrier is inserted into the housing, and a position of the carrier is locked by the locking structure, the carrier is abutted against the blocking structure. The carrier keeps stable after being inserted into the housing; and the carrier is located in the same position for each insertion.
US12128412B2
A specimen container has a vessel having a reservoir and a specimen collection region. The specimen container also has a sleeve located within the vessel and moveable in the direction of the reservoir. Movement of the sleeve in the direction of the reservoir results in the specimen collection region and reservoir being brought into fluid communication with each other.
US12128408B2
A microfluidic device may be provided. The microfluidic device comprises a processing surface having an aperture. The microfluidic device comprises a liquid ejection channel. The liquid ejection channel guides to the aperture. The microfluidic device comprises a first liquid injection channel guiding to the liquid ejection channel. The first liquid injection channel has a first end and a second end and is arranged to provide a fluid flow from the first end to the second end. At least a portion of the first liquid injection channel is closer to the processing surface than (both) the first and second ends to sediment particles.
US12128402B2
The technology described herein generally relates to microfluidic cartridges configured to amplify and detect polynucleotides extracted from multiple biological samples in parallel. The technology includes a microfluidic substrate, comprising: a plurality of sample lanes, wherein each of the plurality of sample lanes comprises a microfluidic network having, in fluid communication with one another: an inlet; a first valve and a second valve; a first channel leading from the inlet, via the first valve, to a reaction chamber; and a second channel leading from the reaction chamber, via the second valve, to a vent.
US12128401B2
Provided is a microfluidic film including a first microfluidic film including a first base film, a first microchannel, which is formed on the first base film and through which a fluid flows, and a first through passage, which is configured to pass through the first base film, and a second microfluidic film including a second base film being stacked on the first base film and a second through passage, which is configured to pass through the second base film and communicates with the first through passage.
US12128392B2
A catalyst gauze and gauze pack comprise a knitted catalyst gauze containing a first layer of a first wire material, wherein the first wire material is made from a platinum-rhodium alloy, and wherein the first layer contains an activator in the form of a second wire material which is knitted among the first wire material, and which is made from un-alloyed platinum.
US12128388B2
A method to regenerate and reactivate catalysts used for a carbon and syngas production reaction including a DRM or CARGEN reaction is developed. Carbon dioxide (CO2) is used as the regeneration and activation media. This method of a single step regeneration and activation using CO2 is more effective than the existing conventional two-step process that includes separate reduction and oxidation steps. This method produces pure carbon monoxide (CO) as a byproduct from the regeneration process by utilizing CO2 and carbon.
US12128371B2
A fluid mixing system includes a container, such as a flexible bag, bounding a compartment. A flexible drive line is disposed within the compartment, the drive line having a first end rotatably connected to a first end of the container and an opposing second end rotatably connected to a second end of the container. At least one mixing element, such as an impeller, can be coupled with the flexible drive line. Rotation of the drive line facilitates rotation of the impeller within the container.
US12128369B2
Methods and systems of admixing hydrocarbon liquids from a plurality of tanks into a single pipeline thereof. The system may include two or more tanks positioned at a tank farm each containing a hydrocarbon liquid therein. The system may include two or more first main pipes, each connected to one of the tanks. The system may include two or more main valves, each connected to one of the first main pipes. The system may include two or more second main pipes each connected to a corresponding main valve. The system may include two or more mixing jumpers, each connected to a corresponding first main pipe, each mixing jumper to, when a corresponding main valve is closed, control hydrocarbon liquid. The system may include a mixing pipe, connected to the second main pipes and the mixing jumpers, configured to transport hydrocarbon liquid from one or more of the tanks.
US12128365B2
Disclosed are a method for whole blood filtration and a filter membrane structure for whole blood filtration, specifically including the following steps: (1) a filter membrane structure made up of at least two filtration membranes sequentially stacked from top to bottom is selected, and subjected to hemagglutinin treatment for later use; (2) a whole blood sample is added to the filter membrane structure for filtration; and (3) the filtered serum or plasma is collected. The filter membrane structure is composed of at least two filtration membranes stacked from top to bottom, and the pore sizes of the filtration membranes stacked gradually decrease from top to bottom, and the areas of the same gradually increase or are equal to each other from top to bottom.
US12128360B2
A hollow fiber membrane module 100 includes: a plurality of hollow fiber membranes 10; a container 20 storing the plurality of hollow fiber membranes 10; and a feed water inlet 201 provided at one end portion of the container 20 such that a direction in which feed water flows into the container 20 is parallel to a longitudinal direction of the plurality of hollow fiber membranes 10. A permeation flux of the hollow fiber membranes 10 at a transmembrane pressure difference of 0.1 MPa is higher than or equal to 850 liter/m2/h.
US12128357B2
The present invention relates to a particulate filter which comprises a wall-flow filter of length L and two different catalytically active coatings Y and Z, wherein the wall flow filter comprises channels E and A that extend in parallel between a first and a second end of the wall-flow filter and are separated by porous walls which form the surfaces OE and OA, respectively, and wherein the channels E are closed at the second end and the channels A are closed at the first end. The invention is characterized in that the coating Y is located in the channels E on the surfaces OE and the coating Z is located in the porous walls.
US12128351B1
Skid-mounted flue gas injection equipment and method with an adjustable CO2 enrichment degree are disclosed, and belongs to the technical field of experimental devices for oil and gas field development engineering. As for the equipment of the present disclosure, it is of a skid-mounted structure, is compact in structure, modular, easy to install, and highly mobile, can be applied to remote regions of overland deserts and narrow spaces on offshore platforms, has very high flexibility in operation and maintenance, and in most cases requires lower capital costs and lower energy consumption. As for a membrane separation unit of the present disclosure, a corresponding permeable gas storage tank is designed for each stage of membrane separator. Moreover, the membrane separation unit is further provided with a retained gas storage tank, and the retained gas storage tank and each stage of permeable gas storage tank are each provided with an injection port.
US12128348B2
A dehumidification rotor 1, a desiccant air conditioner 2, a first post-regeneration exhaust pipeline 3 supplying post-regeneration exhaust from a regeneration zone 1b of the dehumidification rotor, a purge air supply pipeline 4 supplying purge air from the desiccant air conditioner to a purge zone of the dehumidification rotor, and a regeneration air supply pipeline 7 supplying regeneration air from the purge zone to the regeneration zone are provided. The desiccant air conditioner comprises a second post-regeneration exhaust pipeline 5 and an outdoor air intake pipeline 6. An indoor air intake pipeline supplying air of a dry room 9 to an absorption zone 1a of the dehumidification rotor 10, a first dry air supply pipeline 11 supplying dry air from the absorption zone to the dry room, and a second dry air supply pipeline 14 supplying dry air from the desiccant air conditioner to the indoor air intake pipeline are provided.
US12128345B2
A method is disclosed for recovering a useful gas from a gas mixture including a useful gas and at least one secondary gas. The gas mixture is first compressed and transferred into a pressure vessel where cooling occurs. Then, from the pressure vessel, a secondary-gas containing gas phase is removed and condensed useful gas is transferred into a purification vessel. In the purification vessel, the condensed useful gas is then purified. A plant is disclosed for recovering a useful gas from a gas mixture. Finally, the use of a plant for carrying out a method for recovering a useful gas from a gas mixture is disclosed.
US12128344B2
A pool filter system includes a filter housing with an open interior. A pleated filter container in the open interior of the filter housing has a pleated filter side wall and divides the interior of the filter housing into an pleated filter compartment and an particulate filter compartment surrounding the pleated filter side wall. The pleated filter side wall has a plurality of pleated filter container openings. A particulate filter medium is within the particulate filter compartment, and a pleated filter is within the open interior of the pleated filter compartment. A water inlet communicates with the particulate filter compartment, and a water outlet communicates with the pleated filter compartment. The pleated filter container openings in the pleated filter container side wall have a dimension that is less than the diameter of the particulate filter medium. A backwash assembly and a method of filtering pool water is also disclosed.
US12128342B2
A medical breathing gas filter housing includes a first housing body including a first port, and a second housing body including a second port. The gas filter housing is configurable between a closed state and an open state. In the closed state, the first housing body is snap fit to the second housing body such that first and second interior sides of the first and second housing bodies, respectively, define a cavity, the cavity sized to receive a replaceable gas filter media. In the open state, the first housing body is separated from the second housing body to provide access to the cavity.
US12128332B2
A no filter no filter no run attachment is disclosed. A shell defines a fluid passage from an upstream fluid aperture at a first end for fluid receiving communication with a filtration cartridge to a downstream fluid aperture at a corresponding second end sized and shaped for coupling to a fluid pump inlet. The shell further defines a pin aperture at the first end sized to receive a pin from the filtration cartridge. A divider segments the fluid passage into an upstream portion that comprises the upstream fluid aperture and the pin aperture and a downstream portion that comprises the downstream fluid aperture. The divider also defines an internal aperture that allows fluid communication between the upstream portion and the downstream portion. A ball is disposed in the upstream portion in fluid flow receiving communication with the upstream fluid aperture, and is sized to have a greater diameter than the internal aperture.
US12128327B1
The present application relates to a continuous electric flying disc launcher, including a housing, a power supply module, a power assembly, a flying disc body, a limit assembly, a trigger, and an ejector. The housing acts as a carrier, the power supply module is installed in the housing, the power assembly drives a rotation of the flying disc body. A plurality of the flying disc bodies are sleeved on the power output shaft on top of each other. The limit assembly is positioned in the housing and configured to keep remaining flying disc bodies. The ejector is slidably arranged in the housing along a vertical direction, configured to eject the flying disc body. The trigger is arranged in the housing, configured to trigger the power supply module and control an action of the ejector.
US12128325B2
Arms are mounted opposite one another on a hub carried on a main support tower. The arms rotate around the hub about a first axis. Each arm carries at its outer end a gondola with seats. The arms rotate in a vertical plane so that the gondolas travel in a circular path that has a component of vertical movement. Each gondola has a main support connected to an end of an arm via a motor and bearing, such that the support rotates about a second axis. The support branches out into eight curved branches extending radially outwardly. A seat is mounted at the end of each curved branch via a motor and bearing, such that the seat can rotate about its own axis. Riders are secured safely in the seats by harnesses. The combination of variable rotations about the different axes affords a thrilling ride.
US12128316B2
The present disclosure provides systems and methods for providing geographic information for software application development. In one example, a computer-implemented method is provided for determining candidate locations for a playability service, which includes obtaining, by one or more computing devices, a plurality of location points and filtering the plurality of location points to obtain a plurality of candidate location points based at least in part on a suitability of each of the location points for use in generating location-based application content. The method further includes generating, by the one or more computing devices, a candidate location dataset based on the plurality of candidate location points. The method further includes receiving, by the one or more computing devices, a request for one or more of the plurality of candidate location points and providing data associated with one or more of the plurality of candidate location points in response to the request.
US12128309B2
A virtual object control method is provided. The method includes: displaying a user interface, the user interface including a virtual object and a displacement control; receiving a first operation signal corresponding to the displacement control; controlling, based on the first operation signal, the virtual object to perform a first displacement operation; and controlling, in response to a second operation signal corresponding to the displacement control being received in a process of performing the first displacement operation by the virtual object, the virtual object to perform a second displacement operation based on the second operation signal after the first displacement operation is performed.
US12128305B2
A game image generation unit 112 generates a moving image of content. A receiving unit 104 receives a displayed image changing request. Upon reception of the changing request by the receiving unit 104, a display control unit 106 acquires information regarding a frame image of the content from the frame buffer 108. A system image generation unit 120 uses the information regarding the frame image to generate an image that differs from the frame image. The display control unit 106 acquires information regarding an end frame image of the content or an image preceding the end frame image by a predetermined number of frames.
US12128301B2
A program, a game control method, and an information processing apparatus, which are capable of improving operability of a game. A program causing an information processing apparatus to execute a step of causing an object arranged on a field object in a virtual space in which a coordinate system having a first axis and a second axis is set to be displayed on a screen in which a coordinate system having a third axis and a fourth axis is set, a step of detecting first and second positions on the screen while the first user operation is being detected, and a moving step of moving the object according to a first user operation.
US12128297B2
The server device includes: a storage unit that associates and stores multiple first characteristic data sets for each user and associates and stores second characteristic data for each group to which the multiple first characteristic data sets belong; a different-user-selecting unit that selects a different user when a predetermined event occurs while a game is being played; a group formation-assessing unit that determines whether or not all of the first characteristic data sets belonging to a group are included in the first characteristic data sets associated with the user and the different user; and an action-executing unit that executes predetermined actions using, in addition to the first characteristic data sets associated with the user and the different user, the second characteristic data associated with the group for which it has been determined that all of the pertinent first characteristic data sets are included.
US12128296B2
A controller apparatus includes two or more balls having a size sufficient for a human to manipulate with a single foot. Three or more bearings support at least one of the balls from below and permit rotation with respect to at least two axes. One or more position encoders are disposed proximate a surface of each of the two or more balls. The encoders are configured to determine a rotational displacement of each of the two or more balls with respect to two or more axes.
US12128290B1
An apparatus for communication, a system thereof, and methods of manufacture thereof are provided. The apparatus comprises a body and a printed circuit board (PCB) operatively coupled to the body. The PCB comprises a processing unit, a first communication module operatively coupled to the processing unit, and an array of assemblies. The first communication module is configured to communicate with a secondary communication module wirelessly. The array of assemblies comprises at least two rows and at least two columns. Each assembly comprises a switch and a light. The array of assemblies are operatively coupled to the processing unit. Each light is configured to change a state responsive to at least one of a change in state by the switch within the same assembly and a control signal from the first communication module.
US12128289B2
A virtual reality (VR) system comprising a head-mounted display (HMD) and handheld controller set is enhanced to provide a more realistic end user VR experience. According to this disclosure, a chroma-keyed trainer is embedded in the VR environment for use in workouts. This creates the illusion that the trainer is with the user in the virtual room. To create this effect, the trainer is filmed using a chroma key setup (e.g., a green screen background) and with standard cameras. The video is used in the headset with the keyed color (green) removed. As the training video is rendered, a set of virtual reality (VR) events that have been synchronized to movements of the trainer in the training video are output to the user so that the trainer actively participates in the workout with the user.
US12128288B1
Systems and methods for model evaluation using prior data are disclosed. A system can store a set of inputs provided to a first model to generate first data points for a first live event. Each input of the set of inputs can include a respective state of the first live event. The system can initiate an execution environment for a second model configured to generate second data points for the first live event. The system can execute the second model within the execution environment using the set of inputs to generate candidate data points for the first live event. The system can generate a score based on the first data points, the candidate data points, and one or more corresponding outcomes of the first live event. The system can set a flag to replace the first model with the second model responsive to the score satisfying a threshold.
US12128285B1
A training system for martial arts training, comprising: (a) a vertical primary support frame configured to be fixed to a ground; (b) a secondary frame slidable vertically on the primary support frame and lockable on the primary support frame at a desired height; (c) a plurality of linear actuators joined to the secondary frame, each linear actuator having an end configured to extend and retract; (d) a plurality of hitting pads, each of the hitting pads being joined to the end of a respective one of the linear actuators; (e) a control apparatus connected to the plurality of linear actuators and configured to control a position of the end of each linear actuator, thereby controlling the position of the hitting pads; (f) a plurality of sensors operatively connected to respective linear actuators and in communication with the control apparatus, the sensors being for sensing impacts to respective hitting pads.
US12128280B2
An improved leg-deployment system for a golf bag that helps prevent leg droop when the legs are in the retracted state. In an aspect, the technology relates to a golf bag that includes a bag body; a base coupled to the bag body; a top cuff coupled to the bag body; and a leg-deployment system coupled to the top cuff. The leg-deployment system may include a leg receptacle protruding away from an exterior surface of the top cuff; a spring insert inserted into the receptacle, the spring insert including a cantilevered spring segment having a fixed end and a free end; and a leg assembly including a cam nose, wherein the cam nose contacts the cantilevered spring segment when the leg assembly is in a retracted state, and the cantilevered spring segment applies a force to the cam nose to maintain the leg assembly in the retracted state.
US12128271B1
The present disclosure provides a treadmill with an integrated base and a manufacturing method for the integrated base, the treadmill includes the integrated base, a running board, a running belt, an electric motor, an electric control, and a drum. The integrated base includes a horizontally and longitudinally arranged support rod that is integrally formed, the support rod is enclosed to form a rectangular base. The horizontally and/or longitudinally arranged support rod is wrapped with a metal member, the integrated base is provided with an installation part for the running board, running belt, electric motor, electric control, and drum. This setting overcomes a shortcoming of a complex structure of the existing treadmill base, eliminates a high production cost of welding assembly, reduces environmental pollution, and requires lower personnel skills. It has the advantages of simple assembly and low manufacturing cost.
US12128270B2
A method and system for rehabilitation of a patient having a physical impairment by providing repetitive motion therapy is disclosed. The system is configured to receive biomechanical data from the patient regarding repetitive movements of the patient performed using a first and second side of the body, respectively, and select, based on the data, an entrainment side according to which repetitive motion therapy is provided. The system further performs repetitive motion therapy by: providing the patient auditory stimulus comprising beat signals output at respective beat times; receiving time-stamped biomechanical data for repetitive movements performed by the patient using the entrainment side in relation to the respective beat times of the beat signals; calculating an entrainment potential for the entrainment side by comparing a timing of the repetitive movements to the timing of the beat signals; and modifying the auditory stimulus as a function of the calculated entrainment potential.
US12128267B2
Automatic dry sprinkler assemblies for fire protection systems. Preferred embodiments of the automatic dry sprinkler assemblies include a tubular outer housing having an inlet, an outlet opening, and an internal surface configuration proximate the outlet opening that defines an internal landing surface and a cantilevered centering wall. A fluid deflection member is spaced from the outlet opening along a fluid flow path of the assembly. A fluid control assembly disposed within the outer housing for axial translation from an unactuated state to an actuated state of the sprinkler assembly to control fluid flow from the inlet to the outlet for fluid discharge along the fluid flow path to the deflection member. The internal landing surface and cantilevered centering wall are axially spaced from one another proximate the outlet opening to circumscribe and confront components of the fluid control assembly to facilitate centering and axial translation of the fluid control assembly.
US12128261B2
A wearable air sterilizer features an air disinfection chamber and a slidable face shield mounted on a headwear item such as a conventional baseball cap. The air disinfection chamber features one or more LEDs emanating ultraviolet light at a germicidal wavelength to inactivate airborne pathogens in the passing air and provide the user with a personalized air supply free from COVID-19 and other viruses.
US12128252B2
A method of the present disclosure includes identifying, based on a reference image, a full motion range of a target, wherein the full motion range of the target defines a full internal target volume (ITV). The method further includes identifying a non-target object in a motion image or the reference image. The method further includes performing a volumetric alignment of the ITV and the non-target object. The method further includes modifying a non-target to target displacement vector based on the volumetric alignment. The method further includes tracking the target based on the modified non-target to target displacement vector.
US12128251B2
The present disclosure generally relates to a multi-leaf collimator. The multi-leaf collimator may include a set of leaves installed in a cavity, each leaf of the set of leaves having a length along a first direction. At least a portion of the set of leaves may extend beyond the cavity along the first direction. The set of leaves may be arranged along a second direction, the second direction being different from the first direction. A length of a target leaf of the set of leaves may be less than a length of a reference leaf of the set of leaves. The target leaf may be located in an end portion of the set of leaves along the second direction. The length of the set of leaves may conform to the shape of a maximum therapeutic radiation field.
US12128248B2
An optical probe includes a light source configured to generate an optical signal, a plurality of waveguides configured to guide the optical signal to a target, a plurality of electrodes configured to record an electrical signal generated by the target, and a modulator configured to transmit the optical signal of the light source to at least one target waveguide from among the plurality of waveguides.
US12128247B2
A skin care device is provided. A skin care device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention comprises: a body including a first surface having a predetermined area; two contact terminals disposed to be spaced apart from each other on the first surface, and when electric power is applied thereto, generating a potential difference on a users skin to change an electrical environment of the users skin; two sensing terminals disposed to be spaced apart from each other on the first surface and sensing oil and moisture of the users skin when electric power is applied thereto; a plurality of light sources mounted on a circuit board disposed inside the body, such that the light sources are located behind the first surface, the light sources emitting light beams having different wavelength bands; and a control unit for controlling the entire operation.
US12128240B2
A system and method have at least one implantable lead comprising a right ventricular (RV) electrode and one or more left ventricular (LV) electrodes, at least one processor, and a memory coupled to the at least one processor. The memory stores program instructions. The program instructions are executable by the at least one processor to determine a right ventricular to left ventricular (RV-LV) conduction time representative of a conduction time between a right ventricular (RV) paced event and one or more responsive left ventricular (LV) sensed events, determine a left ventricular to right ventricular (LV-RV) conduction time representative of a conduction time between one or more LV paced event and an RV sensed events, calculate a relation between the RV-LV conduction time and the LV-RV conduction time, and set a pacing mode of an implantable medical device to one of i) a biventricular (BiV) pacing mode and ii) an LV only pacing mode based on the relation between the RV-LV conduction time and the LV-RV conduction time.
US12128238B2
The disclosure relates to determining timing of electrical stimulus signals temporally modulated by a respiration signal. Aspects of the disclosure relate to an apparatus comprising: a first input stage configured to receive a first input signal indicative of respiration; a respiration analysis module configured to determine, from the first input signal, a signal indicative of instantaneous respiration duty cycle; and a synchronization module configured to generate the timing of the stimulus signals as a function of the signal indicative of respiration duty cycle in order to maintain a bias towards synchronization between the respiration period and an integer ratio of the periods between stimulus signals.
US12128237B2
A device for loading a leadless pacemaker onto a catheter-based delivery system includes a distal portion and a proximal portion. The distal portion includes a retention feature configured to receive the leadless pacemaker. The proximal portion is proximal the distal portion and includes a funneling structure opening toward the retention feature. The distal and proximal portions of the device are configured such that, when a distal end of the catheter-based delivery system is brought towards the proximal portion of the loading device and the leadless pacemaker is retained by the retention feature, the funneling structure guides features of the distal end of the catheter-based delivery system through an opening in an attachment feature located at a proximal end of the leadless pacemaker.
US12128233B2
An exemplary method for manufacturing a self-curling cochlear electrode lead includes forming a shape memory polymer element that is configured to cause the cochlear electrode lead to transition to a curved spiral shape so as to conform with a curvature of the human cochlea when a temperature of the shape memory polymer element reaches a transition temperature, placing the shape memory polymer element within a cochlear electrode lead mold, attaching a wire included in a plurality of wires to each electrode contact included in a plurality of electrode contacts, placing the plurality of wires and the plurality of electrode contacts in the cochlear electrode lead mold, and providing the cochlear electrode lead mold with a flexible insulating material such that the shape memory polymer element, the plurality of wires, and the plurality of electrode contacts and embedded within the flexible insulating material after the flexible insulating material solidifies.
US12128230B2
Implantable medical electrical leads having electrodes arranged such that a defibrillation coil electrode and a pace/sense electrode(s) are concurrently positioned substantially over the ventricle when implanted as described. The leads include an elongated lead body having a distal portion and a proximal end, a connector at the proximal end of the lead body, a defibrillation electrode located along the distal portion of the lead body, wherein the defibrillation electrode includes a first electrode segment and a second electrode segment proximal to the first electrode segment by a distance. The leads may include at least one pace/sense electrode, which in some instances, is located between the first defibrillation electrode segment and the second defibrillation electrode segment.
US12128226B2
The present invention relates to a device (100) comprising a body (1) defining a containment volume (2) for a fluid for medical use and equipped with a terminal (3) which defines a conduit (4) configured to put the containment volume (2) into communication with the outside. The device (100) comprises a cap support (10) integral with the body (1) and disposed outside the containment volume (2), the cap support (10) defining an internal volume (11) housing the terminal (3). The device (100) comprises a tip cap (20) associable with the cap support (10) by first constraint means (30) and associable with the terminal (3) by second constraint means (31). The tip cap (20) is configured to assume at least a first stable position and a second stable position. In the first stable position, the tip cap (20) is integral with the cap support (10), in the first stable position a first portion (21) of the tip cap (20) being housed in the internal volume (11) of the cap support (10) and a second portion (22) of the tip cap (20) emerging from the internal volume (11) of the cap support (10). In the second stable position, the tip cap (20) is integral with the terminal (3) and is completely housed in the internal volume (11) of the cap support (10). The containment volume (2) is in communication with the outside when the tip cap (20) assumes the first stable position and is sealed when the tip cap (20) assumes the second stable position.
US12128225B2
Introduced here are novel techniques for augmenting the lips through superficial linear injection of dermal fillers. At a high level, these techniques are representative of a two-step approach to augmentation. In the first stage, an implement that is appropriately positioned inside a lip can be moved sideways—an action referred to as a “side push.” In the second stage, dermal filler can be ejected from the implement so as to fill the resulting void. These techniques can be used by healthcare professionals to reshape the lips for medical or aesthetic purposes. These techniques were developed in an attempt to permit augmentation of the outer surface of a lip so as to increase its volume by expanding sideways while turning the lip outward. With these techniques, the desired result—namely, a plumper lip—may be readily and consistently achievable.
US12128219B2
Systems, devices, and techniques are disclosed for administering and tracking medicine to patients and providing health management capabilities for patients and caregivers. In some aspects, a system includes an injection pen device including a dose setting mechanism, a dispensing mechanism, and an electronics unit to generate dose data associated with a dispensing event of a dose of the medicine dispensed from the injection pen device and time data associated with the dispensing event; a mobile device in wireless communication to receive and process the dose data; and a software application configured to determine a recommended dose based on health data and contextual data associated with a user of the injection pen device, the software application including a learning dose calculator module to adaptively calculate the recommended dose of the medicine based on time-relevant and circumstances-relevant data specific to the user of the injection pen device.
US12128217B2
The invention provides in one aspect a drug delivery device comprising a drug container assembly containing a drug, and a plunger positioned within the container assembly, the drug container assembly having an outlet for dispensing the drug, wherein, in an initial position, the outlet is sealed; a drive mechanism comprising a first stored energy source operable to apply pressure on the plunger or the drug container to pressurise the drug, and a first release mechanism operable to unseal the outlet after the drug has been pressurised. In another aspect, there is provided a drug delivery device comprising a housing, including an external housing portion configured to be held in use and a drug containing portion containing a drug, a needle assembly comprising a needle fixed to a needle hub, the needle hub configured to move relative to the drug containing portion from an initial position within the housing to an insertion position in which the needle extends beyond the housing, a first stored energy source configured to move the needle hub from the initial position to the insertion position, and a plunger within the housing and configured to move relative to the drug containing portion to eject the drug through the needle when the needle is in the insertion position.
US12128207B2
An assembly and a system suitable for dispensing liquid from a compressible bag, such as for IV treatment of a patient. The assembly includes an apparatus and a flexible mat. The apparatus includes a housing with a dispensing end and an opposite rear end, a floor comprising a flat floor surface, a pair of parallel guiding tracks and a roller arrangement including a roller body. The roller arrangement has a first roller arrangement end and a second roller arrangement end respectively engaged with the respective guiding tracks. The mat has a first mat end, which is mounted to or adapted to be mounted to the roller body and the mat is located at least partly on the flat floor between said guiding tracks.
US12128192B2
A heart vent catheter includes an elongate, flexible tube that defines a first passageway. The catheter has a distal end, a central portion, and a proximal end. A balloon is included as part of the distal end and surrounds at least a portion of the tube. A plurality of first openings are formed in the tube adjacent the balloon on the forwardmost side of the balloon. A plurality of second openings can be formed in the tube adjacent the balloon on the proximal side of the balloon. After the distal end has been inserted into a desired part of a patient's heart, such as the left ventricle, the balloon can be inflated so as to engage a part of the heart such as the mitral valve and thereby prevent undesired withdrawal of the catheter. The proximal end includes a formation that can be connected to a vacuum source. The openings in the tube in the distal end permit blood, other fluid, debris and/or air to be withdrawn from the heart through the first passageway under suction. After the surgical procedure has been completed, the balloon can be collapsed and the catheter can be withdrawn from the heart.
US12128191B2
A package for a medical device such as an intermittent catheter has a case and a cap connected by threads. The case includes a hollow tube which is closed at one end and open at the other. A shoulder is formed near one end of the case. Above the shoulder is a cylindrical ferrule that includes external threads. The cap has internal threads selectably engageable with the threads on the ferrule to form a liquid-tight seal between the cap and case when the cap is installed on the case.
US12128189B2
Systems and methods for altering the geometry of a fluid channel to prevent upstream mobility of bacteria, using angled obstacles on the interior of the channel that among other things creates vortices that restrict the mobility. An optimized geometry can be realized by an artificial intelligence algorithm or similar methods based on performance of various configurations of obstacle parameters.
US12128182B2
The present disclosure provides aerosol delivery devices. In an example implementation, an aerosol delivery device comprises an aerosol source member that defines an outer surface and an interior area and includes a substrate material having an aerosol precursor composition associated therewith, a control body having a housing that is configured to receive the aerosol source member, an electrical energy source coupled with the housing, and a heating assembly operatively connected to the electrical energy source. The heating assembly includes a plurality of spikes that may be configured to articulate between a retracted position, in which the plurality of spikes is not in contact with the aerosol source member, and a heating position, in which the plurality of spikes pierces through the outer surface of the substrate material and into a portion of the interior area thereof.
US12128181B2
A vaporization device includes biometric recognition systems. A vaporizer device is provided. The vaporizer device includes a vaporizer body comprising a cartridge receptacle, a heating element, a power source, and a sensor. The vaporizer device further includes a vaporizer cartridge that is selectively coupled to the vaporizer body, the vaporizer cartridge comprising one or more translucent surfaces and a passageway between the sensor and the one or more translucent surfaces. The vaporizer device further includes a controller configured to determine, based on data from the sensor, whether a user is authorized to use the vaporizer device. The controller further configured to provide power to the heating element to generate an aerosol responsive to determining the authorization of the user. Related methods and articles of manufacture are also described.
US12128179B2
The present disclosure relates to aerosol delivery devices. The aerosol delivery devices include mechanisms configured to deliver an aerosol precursor composition from a reservoir to an atomizer including a vaporization heating element to produce a vapor. For example, a bubble jet head may be configured to dispense the aerosol precursor composition to the atomizer. The bubble jet head may be fixedly coupled to the atomizer. The bubble jet head may include a precursor inlet, an ejection heating element, and a precursor nozzle. The atomizer may include a vaporization heating element.
US12128175B2
The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for producing a consistent and effective herbal vapor. A sealed container pod may include a chamber wall defining an internal volume within which a pre-processed herbal composition (e.g., cannabis) is located. The container pod may include filters for the vapor produced from the herbal composition. The container pod may also include a support member for holding and evenly distributing the herbal composition within the internal volume during vaporization. A vaporizer may be configured to obtain information regarding the contents of the herbal composition. The vaporizer may expose the herbal composition to an automated series of timed temperature adjustments specifically tailored for producing a desirable herbal vapor. The herbal vapor may be collected into a bag and/or canister for subsequent consumption.
US12128168B2
Embodiments of negative pressure wound therapy systems and methods for operating the systems are disclosed. In some embodiments, a system includes a pump assembly, canister, and a wound dressing configured to be positioned over a wound. The pump assembly, canister, and wound dressing can be fluidically connected to facilitate delivery of negative pressure to the wound. The system can be configured to deliver negative pressure based at least on a sensed pressured in a fluid flow path connecting a pump of the pump assembly and the wound dressing. The sensed pressure can be sampled, in some embodiments, synchronous with operation of the pump and can be used for controlling the pump. Increased efficiency, diminished noise and vibration caused by operation of the pump, reduced in energy usage, and better comfort for the patient can be attained.
US12128166B2
A hemodiafiltration (HDF) system is provided for performing HDF treatment. The HDF system includes a mixing system for mixing nitric oxide (NO) with other chemicals to produce a dialysis fluid. The HDF system further includes an extracorporeal blood circuit that includes a filter for separating the dialysis fluid into a dialysate and NO spiked substitution fluid. The extracorporeal blood circuit also includes a dialyzer that receives the dialysate and a blood line connected to the dialyzer. The blood line includes admission points connected to the filter. The admission points are used to administer the NO spiked substitution fluid to the patient during the HDF treatment.
US12128162B2
An ultra violet air disinfectant machine 100 that includes a cyclone separator 120 configured and arranged for effecting a spiral vortex flow of air through a disinfection chamber 129 about a longitudinal axis x operable for inertial concentration of microbes in the spiral vortex flow of air proximate a sidewall 122s of the cyclone separator 120, and a source of germicidal ultraviolet radiation 140 positioned external to the disinfection chamber 129 for emitting germicidal ultraviolet radiation towards and into the disinfection chamber 129.
US12128160B2
An air sterilization device includes a reflector, a first LED light source, and a second LED light source. The reflector may include a body part having a circular column shape having a vacant space therein and having openings formed in upper and lower surfaces thereof, a first rotary body connected to a lower surface of the body part and shaped to have a vacant space therein, and a second rotary body connected to an upper surface of the body part and shaped to have a vacant space; a first LED light source may emit UV-C rays in a direction from the first rotary body to the body part; and a second LED light source may emit UV-C rays in a direction from the second rotary body to the body part, and the reflector may reflect the light emitted from the first LED light source and the light emitted from the second LED light source.
US12128159B2
An illumination lamp system having automatic switching function for sterilization is disclosed. It contains a plurality of germicidal lighting lamp assemblies, a personnel counter, a data receiving indicator, and an ultraviolet indicator. Each germicidal lighting lamp assembly includes a lamp panel, an infrared human body sensor and a control module. The control module includes a power conversion unit, a synchronization interface, a startup circuit, a first microcontroller, and an output and input connection interface. Because the infrared human body sensor can detect the appearance of people in real time, with a synchronous voltage to switch emitting between illumination LED strips and ultraviolet germicidal light sources, in addition to effectively expanding the disinfection area, it can also safely adjust the type of light to achieve the automatic switching function for sterilization.
US12128157B2
Open-cell foam having a structure of interconnected struts formed of polymeric material and defining open cells, resulting from polymerization of a continuous phase of a high internal phase water-in-oil emulsion, the struts comprising the polymeric material with clay nanoparticles at least partially captured therewithin, is disclosed. The clay nanoparticles may be present in combination with a surface modifier. Methods for making the open-cell foam are also disclosed. Absorbent articles including the open cell foam are also disclosed.
US12128155B2
The present invention provides tissue equivalent scaffold structures and methods of production thereof. Such methods include providing a casting chamber comprising an elongate mould portion, axially disposing a lumen template within the elongate mould portion, and at least partly filling the casting chamber with a gel casting material comprising a matrix of fibrils or fibres and an interstitial fluid phase, such that a portion of the lumen template extends above the casting material. The fluid phase of the gel is allow to flow axially out of the elongate mould portion, in a restricted manner, thereby resulting in axial densification of the gel casting material to form a tissue equivalent tubular scaffold. Tissue equivalent scaffold structures according to the present invention are able to support cell populations both within the walls and on the surface of the construct. They have enhanced mechanical strength due to increased collagen density, and are customisable in terms of luminal diameter and wall thickness. They may find application in tubular tissue engineering.
US12128133B2
An embodiment of an ingestible device for the delivery of a therapeutic agent includes a swallowable outer shell and a delivery mechanism within the outer shell. The delivery mechanism includes an expandable enclosure. The delivery mechanism is triggerable in situ within a gastrointestinal (GI) tract of a body to expand multiple regions of the expandable enclosure to an expanded state at a delivery location within the body. The multiple regions include a head region and a tail region with a protective recess defined between the head region and the tail region, and a retention region within the protective recess. A dimension of the retention region as expanded is less than a dimension of the head region as expanded and less than a dimension of the tail region as expanded. The ingestible device includes a shaped composition disposed at the retention region.
US12128130B2
The present invention relates to an injectable pharmaceutical composition containing keratin for preventing hair loss or stimulating hair growth, wherein the composition is excellent in hair follicle generating and hair growth stimulating effects, and thus can be favorably used as a preventive and therapeutic agent for hair loss or a stimulating agent for hair growth.
US12128129B2
The present invention relates to microorganisms for use in the treatment and/or prevention of skin conditions by topical application. In particular, the microorganisms are for use in the treatment and/or prevention of loss of skin barrier function, inflammatory conditions and/or growth of pathogenic microorganism. The invention further relates to pharmaceutical or cosmetic compositions or products comprising the microorganisms Provided is also a cosmetic use of the microorganisms or compositions for application on the skin and a cosmetic method, in particular to improve the appearance of the skin.
US12128127B2
An extract of a plant chosen from Tasmannia lanceolata, Drimys winteri, Spilanthes acmella and Polygonum hydropiper is obtained from ground and dried leaves of said plant by supercritical CO2 extraction at a pressure of between 120 and 350 bar and at a temperature from 35 to 60° C. and contains polygodial. A process for obtaining such an extract is disclosed along with compositions comprising, in a physiologically acceptable medium, an effective amount of the extract to promotes wound healing and decrease inflammation in skin disorders.
US12128119B2
The instant disclosure relates to essentially anhydrous hair-treatment compositions. The anhydrous hair-treatment compositions typically include: one or more polyurethane latex polymers; one or more bis-urea derivatives; and one or more solvents. Additional components such as silicones, auxiliary agents, etc., can also be included. The instant disclosure also relates to kits that include the essentially anhydrous hair-treatment compositions and to methods for treating hair with the essentially anhydrous hair-treatment compositions.
US12128118B2
An aerosol hairspray product with a spray device and a pressurizable container having a container wall which encloses a reservoir for storing a compressed gas propellant and a hairspray composition. The hairspray composition can be ethanol-based or ethanol-free. The spray properties of the product, including the spray rate and median droplet size, can be maintained throughout the lifetime of the container.
US12128109B2
Aspects of the disclosure relate to complexes and other aspects relate to formulations (e.g., aqueous, lyophilized forms) comprising such complexes (e.g., wherein each complex is of the exemplary formula shown below) comprising a phosphorodiamidate morpholino oligomer (e.g., useful for targeting DMD) covalently linked to an antibody (e.g., anti-TfR1 antibody). In some embodiments, the complexes are formulated with histidine (e.g., L-histidine) and sucrose at a specified pH (e.g., about 5.0 to 7.0). Also provided are uses of these formulations for treating a subject having a mutated DMD allele associated with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.
US12128099B2
Mutant Myxoma viruses are provided herein and methods of using these viruses to treat cancer or elicit an interferon response in a subject are also provided. The mutant Myxoma virus is modified to reduce or eliminate the activity or expression of Myxoma virus protein M62 as compared to a control virus. The mutant virus is capable of stimulating an interferon response in subjects after administration and can also lead to inhibition, reduction or elimination of the CD14+ tumor associated macrophage inhibition of CD4+ T cells in a subject having cancer and lead to a change in the tumor microenvironment to treat the cancer or work in combination with other cancer therapeutics to treat the cancer as described herein.
US12128098B2
A method is presented for treating herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection comprising: (a) locally administering a substance that induces a delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH) response to a patient at a site other than at the site of an HSV lesion to induce a DTH response during one or more outbreaks of the HSV infection. The method reduces the number of HSV outbreaks in persons experiencing outbreaks.
US12128096B2
The disclosure provides synthetic (e.g. recombinant) pneumococcal saccharides comprising one or more repeat unit(s) →4)-β-D-Glcp-(1→4)-[Gro-(2→P→3)]-β-D-Galp-(1→4)-β-L-Rhap-(1→. Also provided are conjugates comprising a →4)-β-D-Glcp-(1→4)-[Gro-(2→P→3)]-β-D-Galp-(1→4)-β-L-Rhap-(1→, immunogenic compositions, vaccines and their use in preventing or treating infection by Streptococcus pneumoniae.
US12128095B2
In one aspect, the invention relates to an immunogenic composition comprising modified O-polysaccharide molecules derived from E. coli lipopolysaccharides and conjugates thereof. Multivalent vaccines may be prepared by combining two or more monovalent immunogenic compositions for different E. coli serotypes. In one embodiment, the modified O-polysaccharide molecules are produced by a recombinant bacterium that includes a wzz gene.
US12128094B2
The invention provides an immunogenic composition comprising OMVs and (a) acellular pertussis antigen, (b) a tetanus toxoid and (c) a diphtheria toxoid, wherein the OMVs are derived from Bordetella pertussis. The invention also provides compositions for use in a method for raising an immune response in a patient, comprising the step of administering to the patient a composition of the invention.
US12128093B2
Methods of preventing and treating PKD and its complications using antibody activators that bind to the (Na++K+)-ATPase.
US12128075B2
Some embodiments include bacterial species for use in treatment of one or more autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and/or schizophrenia symptoms in a subject in need thereof. The bacterial species can include Bacteroides (e.g., B. fragilis, B. thetaiotaomicron, and/or B. vulgatus), and/or Enterococcus (e.g., E. faecalis, E. faecium, E. hirae, E. avium, E. durans, E. gallinarum, or E. casseliflavus). Upon treatment, one or more ASD-related behaviors can be improved in the subject.
US12128071B1
A method of treating illness is provided by collecting urine of a virgin female camel, performing lyophilization on the urine to form dehydrated urine, forming a medicament using the dehydrated urine as an active ingredient, and administering the medicament to a patient. The medicament can be a nutritional drink, an edible jam, an oral syrup, a suppository, a topical moisturizer, or an injection. The pharmaceutical composition comprises an active ingredient derived from lyophilized urine of a virgin female camel, a pharmaceutical carrier, and one or more additional excipients. The pharmaceutical composition can be used to treat hepatitis B and C, schistosomiasis, fascicola infections, rectal hemorrhoids, and ringworm.
US12128069B2
The invention provides compositions and methods for treating diseases associated with expression of a cancer associated antigen as described herein. The invention also relates to chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) specific to a cancer associated antigen as described herein, vectors encoding the same, and recombinant T cells comprising the CARs of the present invention. The invention also includes methods of administering a genetically modified T cell expressing a CAR that comprises an antigen binding domain that binds to a cancer associated antigen as described herein.
US12128056B2
Provided herein are dietary supplement compositions comprising a plurality of beadlets and an oil. Provided herein are also dietary supplement compositions comprising a plurality of mini-tabs and oil. The beadlets or mini-tabs comprise at least one nutrient that is miscible in aqueous solution, and the oil comprises at least one fat-soluble nutrient. The composition may be contained within one or more capsules, and be packaged with a scented insert.
US12128054B2
Aqueous pharmaceutical compositions, suitable for topical ophthalmic administration to a mammal, that comprise a therapeutically effective amount of a prostaglandin, less than 0.3% w/v, and no added benzalkonium chloride, are provided. Such compositions are useful in methods comprising their topical administration to mammalian subjects, e.g., humans and reducing intraocular pressure and/or ocular hyperemia in the patient. Such compositions are also useful in methods comprising their topical administration to mammalian subjects, e.g., humans and promoting eyelash growth in the patient.
US12128049B2
Provided herein are simplified dosing regimens for administering paliperidone palmitate to a patient in need of treatment of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorders.
US12128048B2
This disclosure relates to methods of treating cancer. This disclosure further relates to treating cancer in a subject with compounds that are inhibitors of PRMT5, particularly in combination with KRASG12C inhibitors.
US12128043B2
The present disclosure relates to pharmaceutical capsules comprising lumateperone, in free, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt form, optionally in combination with one or more additional therapeutic agents, processes for manufacture thereof and methods of use in the treatment or prophylaxis of disease.
US12128040B2
Novel selective estrogen receptor degraders (SERDs) according to the formula: pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutical compositions, uses, and methods of use thereof are provided.
US12128038B2
Methods of treating a patient having an organic acidemia or a defect in mitochondria chain oxidation are provided. The methods comprise treating the patient with an effective amount of a mitochondria-targeting reactive oxygen species scavenger.
US12128030B2
The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising clopidogrel or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; and tegoprazan or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof as an active ingredient. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention has an advantage of maintaining a medicinal effect of clopidogrel while preventing or treating a side effect of clopidogrel, i.e., gastrointestinal disorders.
US12128013B2
The present invention provides for the treatment, prevention, and/or reduction of a risk of a disease, disorder, or condition in which aldehyde toxicity is implicated in the pathogenesis, including ocular disorders, skin disorders, conditions associated with injurious effects from blister agents, and autoimmune, inflammatory, neurological and cardiovascular diseases by the use of a primary amine to scavenge toxic aldehydes, such as MDA and HNE.
US12128006B2
A filling aid. The filling aid includes a needle housing portion including at least one tab having a starting position and a filling position, and a filling needle cradle including a filling needle, the filling needle cradle slidable connected to the needle housing portion and having a starting position and a filling position, wherein when the at least one tab on the needle housing moves from a starting position to a filling position, the filling needle cradle slides from a starting position to a filling position, and wherein when the at least one tab on the needle housing moves from a filling position to a starting position, the filling needle cradle slides from a filling position to a starting position.
US12128002B2
A steam outlet system may include, but is not limited to, a steam bar with at least one aperture for passing steam from a rear side to a front side of the steam bar. A front plate may be mounted to, and at a distance from, the front side of the steam bar. A steam diverting portion may extend the distance between the front side of the steam bar and the front plate over top edges of the at least one aperture.
US12127994B2
A piezoelectric band (10) includes: a base sheet (11) that has flexibility and is formed into a sheet shape; a piezoelectric sheet (20) that has flexibility and is formed into a sheet shape and placed over one side of the base sheet (11); and a cover sheet (12) that has flexibility and is formed into a sheet shape and placed over and in contact with one side of the piezoelectric sheet (20) that faces away from the base sheet (11). Upon reception of a drive signal, the piezoelectric sheet (20) vibrates at or above a frequency of 15 kHz. The cover sheet (12) has a plurality of holes (12a) passing therethrough from one side facing the piezoelectric sheet (20) to the other side, and the plurality of holes (12a) forms respectively air layers through which vibration of the piezoelectric sheet (20) propagates toward the other side.
US12127992B1
A massager with a non-contact driving apparatus includes a machine housing, a driving apparatus, and a positioning seat. The driving apparatus is arranged in the machine housing. The driving apparatus includes a rotating motor, a driving seat, a screw guide seat, and an expansion seat. The screw guide seat is provided with a guide groove, an upper end wall of the screw guide seat is provided with a sealing ring, and the positioning seat is provided with a soft piece. The expansion seat moves back and forth in a closed cavity and conveys positive and negative pressure fluid, thereby the soft piece is forced to swing back and forth. By improving the structure of the driving apparatus, a linear change of the fluid is achieved, and movement intermittency caused by an existing cam mechanism is avoided, so that the movement of the soft piece is softer.
US12127991B2
The present invention relates to an exercise device having telescoping elements. In an embodiment, the exercising device comprises a first bar, two second bars telescopically connected to either end of the first bar, and two third bars telescopically connected to the distal end of the respective second bar. The first bar further incorporates at least one foam roller circumferentially encircling a middle section of the first bar. The second bars are slidably attached to either side of the first bar. Each third bar is further attached to the distal end of each second bar, such that each third bar is slidably positioned inside the second bar in the first direction. Further, each third bar is slidably extendable from the second bars in the second direction. The telescoping motion may be actuated by a switch or rotation of one or more handles of the exercising tool.
US12127988B2
A transfer assembly for a hoist unit for a patient includes a motor base, a first frame secured to the motor base for rotation about a pitch axis. The first frame includes one or more first suspension wheels rotatably affixed thereto for rotation about a laterally extending axis. The transfer assembly also includes a second frame secured to the first frame for rotation about a yaw axis. The second frame includes one or more second suspension wheels each of which is rotatably affixed thereto for rotation about a laterally extending axis. The transfer assembly also includes a drive wheel assembly rotatably mounted on the motor base for rotation about a laterally extending drive wheel axis. The transfer assembly also includes a motor assembly secured to the motor base and operatively connected to the drive wheel assembly such that operation of the motor rotates the drive wheel assembly.
US12127980B2
A device for isolating a lenticle in the cornea of an eye. The device includes: a laser beam source to emit pulsed laser radiation having a pulse frequency of 1.2 MHz to 10 MHz, a pulse energy of 1 nJ to 200 nJ and a wavelength penetrating the cornea; a beam-forming unit having beam optics with an image field and that bundles pulsed laser radiation into a focus located inside the image field, and which has a maximum diameter of less than 3 μm; a beam-deflection unit shifting the focus in the cornea and inside the image field, the focus moving along a path when the image field is resting; and a control unit to control the source and the beam-forming unit to isolate the lenticle by specifying the path. The lenticle is delimited by a cut surface which is curved with regard to a front surface of the cornea.
US12127979B2
A phacoemulsification apparatus includes an ultrasound transmitter, an irrigation-aspiration tool, a robotic arm, and a processor. The ultrasound transmitter is configured to generate and focus an ultrasound beam into a lens capsule of an eye of a patient, to emulsify a lens of the eye. The irrigation-aspiration tool having a distal end including an outlet of an irrigation channel for flowing irrigation fluid into the lens capsule, and an inlet of an aspiration channel for removing material from the lens capsule. The robotic arm is configured to move the distal end of the irrigation-aspiration tool inside the lens capsule. The processor is configured to control the ultrasound transmitter to irradiate one or more target locations in the eye capsule with the focused ultrasound beam, and control the robotic arm to move the distal end of the irrigation-aspiration tool in coordination with the target locations irradiated by the ultrasound transmitter.
US12127978B1
A dispenser assembly includes a dispenser bottle having a nipple for dispensing a solution (e.g., eye drop solution, eye wash solution, eye lid cleaner and/or wash solution), and a cap removably couplable to the dispenser bottle over the nipple. The dispenser bottle has a chamber that removably receives a single-use vial cartridge. An eye cup is fixedly coupled to the dispenser bottle around the nipple, or the eye cup is detachable and invertible relative to the dispenser bottle. The eye cup can be supported on or rest on the periphery of the eye socket to facilitate delivery of the solution onto or over a user's eye.
US12127976B2
Systems, eye-mountable devices, and methods that facilitate chronotherapeutic treatment of primary open-angle glaucoma are provided which enable therapeutic products to be delivered to the eye in a controlled manner only when desired. According to one embodiment, an eye-mountable device comprises a substrate having an eye-mounting surface for positioning on an eye of a patient, a sensor that obtains a plurality of measurements representative of a condition of the eye of the patient over a period of time, a therapeutic agent delivery assembly coupled, and a processor for executing a temporal model of a therapeutic agent delivery in communication with the sensor and the therapeutic agent delivery assembly. The processor receives the plurality of measurements and activates the therapeutic agent delivery assembly to administer a first amount of a drug to the eye of the patient based on the temporal model associated with the plurality of measurements.
US12127974B2
Described here are systems and methods for accessing Schlemm's canal and for delivering an ocular device or fluid composition therein. The ocular devices may maintain the patency of Schlemm's canal without substantially interfering with transmural fluid flow across the canal. The fluid composition may be a viscoelastic fluid that is delivered into the canal to facilitate drainage of aqueous humor by disrupting the canal and surrounding trabeculocanalicular tissues. Tools for disrupting these tissues and minimally invasive methods for treating medical conditions associated with elevated intraocular pressure, including glaucoma, are also described.
US12127968B2
Disclosed herein are exemplary medical devices for controlled delivery of material compositions, particularly occlusive, therapeutic, or diagnostic compositions.
US12127963B2
An assistive ankle foot orthosis is described. The AFO has a tubular vertical member arranged laterally to a user's limb. The member carries a rotational bearing and a rotational element such as a pulley. The pulley is connected to a footplate. The footplate provides joint movement assistance or resistance to the user upon rotation of the pulley. The pulley is coupled to one or more springs that provide counter-rotational resistance to pulley movement, thereby storing, and then returning, rotational force during certain foot movements. The spring can include a leaf spring arranged inside the member, the stiffness of which can be manually, automatically or dynamically adjusted by movement of the device.
US12127951B2
Embodiments herein are generally directed to vertebral implants and implant trials for use with vertebral implant assemblies. In some embodiments, these implants and implant trials may be used in conjunction with corpectomy procedures.
US12127948B2
The present invention relates generally to medical devices, systems, and methods for use in surgery. In particular, the disclosed system and methods relate to an intervertebral spinal implant sized and dimensioned for the lumbar spine implantable via a posterior approach. The system includes an implant, instruments for delivering the implant.
US12127944B2
A mould (1) for forming spacers made of medical bone cement is described, comprising a female half-shell (11), provided with a hemispheroidal concavity (13) and a male half-shell (12), provided with a hemispheroidal convexity (14) and insertable in the concavity (13), to define with it an internal space for forming the spacer which has an acetabular shape.
US12127943B2
Compositions comprising a cartilage sheet comprising a plurality of interconnected cartilage tiles and a biocompatible carrier are provided. Methods of manufacturing cartilage compositions comprising a cartilage sheet comprising a plurality of interconnected cartilage tiles are also provided.
US12127941B2
Disclosed herein are various embodiments directed to a device for minimally invasive medical treatment. The device being a hollow tube with a first end, a second end, and one or more anchors configured to extend outward from the exterior of the hollow tube. The hollow tube having a plurality of cutouts on the exterior, wherein the cutouts allow the hollow tube to be flexible. Additionally, the hollow tube may have at least one snap mechanism configured to connect the first end and the second end together.
US12127938B2
Assemblies and delivery apparatus for delivering a medical device into a patient's vasculature are disclosed. In some examples, an assembly includes a delivery apparatus and a radially compressible and expandable prosthetic heart valve. The delivery apparatus includes a handle, a first shaft and a second shaft extending from the handle, and a locking mechanism to prevent axial movement of the second shaft relative to first shaft. The second shaft extends coaxially through the first shaft and includes, at a distal end portion thereof, a balloon, one or more radiopaque markers, and the prosthetic valve radially compressed over the balloon. A flared end piece extending from the first shaft covers a proximal portion of the balloon during advancing of the delivery apparatus through a patient's vasculature. The first shaft is retractable relative to the second shaft to expose the balloon from the flared end piece.
US12127920B2
A method for forming and folding an absorbent sanitary article includes the steps of preparing a continuous, multilayer web and feeding it in a feed direction, applying a succession of absorbent pads, spaced from each other, on the continuous, multilayer web, folding the absorbent pads on the continuous multilayer web, temporarily fastening the folded absorbent pads to the continuous, multilayer web, making a succession of lines of weakness in the continuous, multilayer web between consecutive absorbent articles, folding a first flap of each absorbent article towards the corresponding absorbent pad, folding a second flap of each absorbent article towards the corresponding absorbent pad; folding the first flap or the second flap includes tearing the continuous, multilayer web at the lines of weakness, thereby separating the absorbent articles.
US12127918B2
A collapsible, clamping and/or steerable apparatus in conjunction with negative pressure system and methods for using such an apparatus are described. Preferred embodiments of the invention have lengths and bent and/or increase their curvatures along their lengths, by preferentially contracting and transforming upon negative pressure.
US12127909B2
One or more specific embodiments disclosed herein includes a dental apparatus comprising a prosthesis, an implant fixture, a multi-unit abutment comprising a clocked projection and a conic section, and an adjustable locking device. The adjustable locking device may comprise a washer, a first pyramidal element, plurality of expansion segments each comprising a plurality of bottom planar surfaces and a plurality of top planar surfaces, a second pyramidal element comprising a second plurality of angled planar surfaces and a convex upper surface, a central retaining screw that threadingly engages the multi-unit abutment, and an O-ring, wherein the O-ring engages each of the plurality of expansion segments.
US12127900B1
An electric toothbrush rotating replacement head device includes: a toothbrush replacement head body including a toothbrush handle and a toothbrush head. The toothbrush handle defines a cavity, and the toothbrush head is disposed on a top of the cavity. A rotating shaft is disposed in the cavity. The toothbrush head includes: a bristle combination body. A shape of the bristle combination body corresponds to a shape of the toothbrush head. The bristle combination body includes: a first lug boss and a pin, the first lug boss defines a pin installation hole, and the pin is in an interference fit with the pin installation hole. A top edge of the first lug boss is provided with a bristle limiting bone, and a bottom of the first lug boss is provided with a driven gear. The rotating shaft is provided with a driving gear meshed with the driven gear.
US12127895B2
A cannula sterile adapter for attachment of a cannula to a robotic surgical system, the adapter comprising: a rigid barrier portion having a cannula interface defining an opening dimensioned to receive a cannula lug, a first cannula interface structure extending from the cannula interface, and a second cannula interface structure, the first cannula interface structure and the second cannula interface structure are dimensioned to interface with alignment structures of a cannula lug; and a flexible barrier portion molded to the rigid barrier portion, the flexible barrier portion defining a cavity around the opening of the rigid barrier portion that is dimensioned to receive a cannula lug inserted therein, the cavity having a first side defined by the first cannula interface structure and a second side along which the second cannula interface structure is positioned, and wherein the second cannula interface structure is entirely surrounded by the flexible barrier portion.
US12127893B2
The present invention relates to a support arm apparatus for supporting a medical instrument including: a support arm having a first end, a second end, and a chamber extending from the first end to the second end, the support arm defining a longitudinal axis; a support part arranged at the second end of the support arm; a ball joint arranged at the first end of the support arm and including a ball head and a ball seat; a connecting component connected to the ball head and configured for connection with a medical instrument; and a locking device including an operation element and a locking element movably arranged in the chamber and operable by the operation element in a direction in which the ball head is locked by the locking element. The support arm apparatus enables the medical instrument to be flexibly adjusted in position and orientation.
US12127892B2
An optical marker for positioning a medical device outside a body and the medical device are disclosed. The optical marker comprises: a base having a concave or a convex, the concave or the convex being provided with a non-coplanar optical mark(s), and the optical mark(s) being visible on the entire surface of the concave or the convex; and a connecting portion connected to the base and used for connecting with the medical device. In the optical marker, the base provided with the optical mark(s) has a non-planar structure, being able to increase the recognizable angle of the medical device and improve the recognition accuracy and stability.
US12127890B1
A mixed reality endoscopic surgical procedure method, including the steps of selecting a holographic first image of a body part to be surgically operated on in three-dimensional form and displaying the holographic first image of the body part. The method can further include positioning an endoscope relative to the body part, wherein the endoscope further includes a guidewire, displaying a second holographic image or video of the endoscope or guidewire relative to the body part, and using the first holographic first image as a visual guide for engaging the body part via the guidewire.
US12127885B2
An ultrasound transducer unit includes: a plurality of units each of which includes a piezoelectric element group, a wiring substrate that includes a plurality of wiring lines that are electrically connected to piezoelectric elements included in the piezoelectric element group, and a cable group that is electrically connected to the wiring lines included in the wiring substrate, that extends in a direction intersecting a longitudinal direction of each of the piezoelectric elements included in the piezoelectric element group, and that is formed into a helical shape; an outer surface support that supports, by using an outer surface of the outer surface support, the piezoelectric element group included in each of the plurality of units; and an inner surface support that supports an inner surface of the outer surface support. Cable groups included in the plurality of units constitute a multiple helical structure.
US12127884B2
An ultrasound probe 11 includes a housing 12, a transducer array 13 that is retained in the housing 12 and has a rear surface portion 13B, from which a wiring cable WC1 is drawn out, a circuit substrate 15 that is retained in the housing 12, the wiring cable WC1 being connected to the circuit substrate 15, a battery 14 that is retained in the housing 12 and performs power supply, and a fire protection structure that is disposed between the transducer array 13 and the circuit substrate 15 in the housing 12.
US12127878B2
An ultrasound diagnostic device including: an ultrasound probe that includes: multiple vibrators that are arrayed to be multiple rows in a long axis direction, the rows being arranged in a short axis direction, and that transmit and receive ultrasonic waves; a switching element that switches on and off of input of a drive signal to a vibrator in each of the rows and output of a received signal; an ultrasound image generator that generates ultrasound image data of a tomographic plane for each of the rows based on the received signal that is received by the vibrator corresponding to each of the rows via switching of the switching element; and a three-dimensional image generator that generates three-dimensional image data from the generated ultrasound image data of the multiple rows.
US12127876B2
A method of evaluating a cerebrovascular health of a patient includes causing a patient to exercise for an exercise duration at an exercise intensity, collecting cerebrovascular information from the patient during the exercise duration, collecting cardiovascular information from the patient during the exercise duration, correlating the cerebrovascular information to the cardiovascular information to create a correlated cerebrovascular curve, and determining a cerebrovascular health and viability for cerebrovascular therapy.
US12127868B2
A mobile radiographic imaging apparatus performs dynamic imaging by using radiation to obtain a dynamic image constituted of multiple frames and performs still imaging by using radiation to obtain a still image constituted of a single frame. The apparatus includes a first hardware processor that allows the apparatus to perform the dynamic imaging in which a mAs per frame is less than 0.1 mAs and that does not allow the apparatus to perform the still imaging in which a mAs per frame is less than 0.1 mAs.
US12127864B2
A bracket body releasably secures a compression element to the compression arm of a breast imaging system. A pair of parallel lateral arms extends from a rigid frame which extends from the bracket. A span connects the ends of the lateral arms opposite the bracket and a flexible membrane extends from the span towards the bracket body.
US12127849B2
A device and a method are provided for detecting and monitoring cutaneous diseases, wherein the device includes an image acquisition component adapted to acquire medical images of at least one portion of skin affected by a cutaneous disease, sensors adapted to detect physical conditions of the portion of skin and/or environmental conditions around the portion of skin, and to generate pathology data representing the physical conditions and/or the environmental conditions, memory for storing data in digital form, and a processor configured for a) reading the pathology data detected by the sensors and the medical images acquired by the image acquisition component, and b) storing the pathology data and the medical images into the memory.
US12127848B2
A monitor device (4) for a wound dressing system the device comprising a processor; a memory; a first interface connected to the processor and the memory, configured for collecting wound data from a wound dressing (2), the wound data comprising wound data from different sensor points of the wound dressing; and a second interface. The processor configured to: obtain parameter data based on the wound data; and determine an operating state of the wound dressing based on the parameter data, wherein the operating state is indicative of a degree of wetting of the wound dressing. The monitor device is configured to, in accordance with a determination that the operating state is a first operating state, transmit a first monitor signal comprising monitor data indicative of the first operating state via the second interface and, in accordance with a determination that the operating state is a second operating state, transmit a second monitor signal comprising monitor data indicative of the second operating state via the second interface.
US12127838B2
A minimal action, invasive blood constituent device can streamline the process for the self-monitoring of blood-related tests by holding and facilitating the use of some or all of the tools for obtaining and testing a blood sample. The device can include a slider, that when pumped, causes the device to spring-load a lancet and eject a testing strip. The device can include a trigger that, when pressed, activates the lancet by unloading the spring. A strip-lancet apparatus can combine the roles of two disposable products—a testing strip and a lancing needle—into an apparatus that can be configured for piercing the testing site as well as receiving the blood sample. A testing strip apparatus can facilitate the use and/or disposal of testing strips. A lancet apparatus can facilitate the use and/or disposal of lancets.
US12127837B2
The disclosed apparatus, systems and methods relate to the collection of bodily fluids through the use of gravity and microfluidic properties by way of a collector. The collector can make use of microfluidic networks connected to collection sites on the skin of a subject to gather and shuttle blood into a reservoir by a combination of capillary action and gravitational forces. The collected fluid is moved through the microfluidic networks and into the reservoir by a variety of approaches.
US12127835B2
Aspects of the present disclosure include a sensor configured to store in memory indications of sensor use information and formulas or indications of formulas for determining the useful life of a sensor from the indications of sensor use information. A monitor connected to the sensor monitors sensor use and stores indications of the use on sensor memory. The monitor and/or sensor compute the useful life of the sensor from the indications of use and the formulas. When the useful life of the sensor is reached, an indication is given to replace the sensor.
US12127820B2
Apparatus and methods are described including a left ventricular assist device that includes an impeller configured to be placed inside a left ventricle of a subject and to pump blood from the left ventricle to an aorta of the subject, by rotating. A frame is disposed around the impeller. A tube is configured to traverse an aortic valve of the subject, such that a proximal portion of the tube is disposed within the subject's aorta and a distal portion of the tube is disposed within the subject's left ventricle. The distal portion of the tube extends to a distal end of the frame and defines one or more lateral blood inlet openings that are configured to allow blood to flow from the subject's left ventricle into the tube. Other applications are also described.
US12127818B2
This present invention relates to a body scanning device that is capable of both capturing, displaying and/or transmitting to remote locations the vital signs of a user and a preliminary diagnosis. More specifically, the body scanning device scans a palm of an individual using an electrical pulse to read and interpret the individual's vital signs, as well as allowing the user to input body parameter information such as sex, height, weight, etc. The body scanning device provides the individual with diagnostic questions, and an overall diagnosis based on the scan. The body scanning device is further comprised of Wi-Fi and/or Bluetooth capabilities.
US12127814B2
A method includes receiving intraoral scan data of an intraoral cavity of a patient; processing the intraoral scan data to determine, for each dental condition of a plurality of dental conditions, whether the dental condition is detected for the patient and a severity of the dental condition; and presenting indications of the plurality of dental conditions together in a graphical user interface (GUI), wherein the indications show, for each dental condition of the plurality of dental conditions, whether the dental condition was detected for the patient and the severity of the dental condition.
US12127812B2
A surgical draping system includes an under-draping, an over-draping, and a connecting draping connected by the under-draping and the over-draping. The surgical draping system is used to establish and maintain a surgical corridor to a surgical site or sites on a patient supported by a surgical table. The surgical draping system can accommodate rotation of the patient on the surgical table, such that the sterile surgical corridor is maintained even during such rotation. The sterile surgical corridor extends through an aperture formed in the over-draping, through an enclosed passageway formed through the connecting draping, and through an aperture formed in the under-draping.
US12127802B2
The systems and methods described herein provide improved techniques for OCT guided robotic ophthalmic procedures. A method includes receiving, during OCT scanning of an eye, position data of a plurality of galvanometer scanners from a plurality of absolute and incremental encoders coupled to the corresponding galvanometer scanners. The method further includes receiving scan data related to one or more tissues of the eye. The method further includes determining, a set of first positions of the one or more tissues of the eye in a first 3D coordinate system. The method further includes determining, based on the set of first positions and a mapping between the first and a second 3D coordinate systems, a position in the second 3D coordinate system for a surgical instrument coupled to a robotic device. The method includes causing the robotic device to move the surgical instrument to the position in the second 3D coordinate system.
US12127797B2
A medical system may comprise a catheter that includes an elongate body and a main lumen extending longitudinally through the elongate body. The medical system may also comprise a vision probe that includes a tube extendable through the main lumen of the catheter and comprising a flexible body having an outermost wall and an innermost wall, the innermost wall defining a central lumen. The flexible body contains a plurality of channels formed within the flexible body of the tube and separated from the central lumen by the innermost wall. The plurality of channels includes oblong channels for irrigation and suction and auxiliary channels. The oblong channels have concentric arc shaped surfaces forming an arcuate channel cross-section. The auxiliary channels have a different shape than the one or more oblong channels. The vision probe also includes an imaging system and illumination fibers running through respective auxiliary channels in the tube.
US12127792B2
In certain examples, an anatomical structure visualization system determines a distance between a point on an anatomical surface visible to an endoscope and a point on an embedded anatomical object that is visually occluded from the viewpoint of the endoscope by the anatomical surface. The anatomical structure visualization system may determine, based on the determined distance, a display parameter for a pixel of an image representative of a view of the anatomical surface from the viewpoint of the endoscope and assign the determined display parameter to the pixel of the image. The anatomical structure visualization system may similarly determine and assign display parameters to other pixels of the image and provide the image for display. The displayed image may provide a visualization of an anatomical structure at a surgical area, including a visualization of how deep the embedded anatomical object is positioned from the anatomical surface.
US12127786B2
A medical system, comprising an ablation catheter is disclosed. The ablation catheter includes an elongate shaft with a proximal end, a distal end and a lumen disposed between the proximal end and the distal end. The ablation catheter also includes an expandable element in fluid communication with the lumen, a first temperature sensor operable to measure a first temperature; and a second temperature sensor operable to measure a second temperature. The first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor are longitudinally separated from each other by at least a portion of the expandable element.
US12127785B2
Systems, device and methods treat target tissue to provide a therapeutic benefit to the patient. A tissue treatment device comprises a tissue treatment element constructed and arranged to treat target tissue, such as duodenal mucosa tissue.
US12127784B2
An electrosurgical forceps includes first and second shaft members pivotably coupled to one another via a pivot member such that pivoting of the first and second shaft members between spaced-apart and approximated positions pivots jaw members thereof between open and closed positions. A knife is translatable between retracted and extended positions. A knife deployment mechanism is operably coupled to the first shaft member and includes at least one trigger and at least one linkage coupling the at least one trigger with the knife such that pivoting of the at least one trigger relative to the first shaft member translates the knife between the retracted and extended positions. A knife lockout biased towards a locked position inhibits distal translation of the knife. The knife lockout is movable from the locked position to an unlocked position upon approximation of the jaw members to permit distal translation of the knife.
US12127764B2
An external adjustment device for non-invasively adjusting an adjustable implant, the external adjustment device including a controller in communication with an actuator associated with the implant and a sensor configured to receive information from or about the implant. The external adjustment device may include a power source and a display. The external adjustment device may include a magnetic element configured to generate a rotating magnetic field; and a driver configured to drive the magnetic element to generate the rotating magnetic field and configured to rotate a permanent magnet of an implant. Upon placing the external adjustment device in proximity to the implant, the magnetic element is configured to magnetically couple with the permanent magnet. The external adjustment device may be configured to non-invasively determine one or more of a magnetic coupling state and a stalled state of the magnetic element and the permanent magnet disposed within the implant.
US12127761B2
A surgical instrument end effector assembly includes a first jaw member defining an insulative tissue-contacting surface and first and second electrically-conductive tissue-contacting surfaces disposed on either side of the insulative surface. A second jaw member of the end effector assembly includes an ultrasonic blade body positioned to oppose the insulative surface of the first jaw member, and first and second electrically-conductive tissue-contacting surfaces disposed on either side of the ultrasonic blade body and positioned to oppose the first and second electrically-conductive surfaces, respectively, of the first jaw member. The first jaw member is movable relative to the second jaw member between a spaced-apart position and an approximated position to grasp tissue therebetween. The first and second electrically-conductive surfaces of the second jaw member are movable, independent of the first jaw member, relative to the first jaw member and the ultrasonic blade body between a retracted position and an extended position.
US12127753B2
A percutaneous thrombus extraction device for removing a thrombus from within a blood vessel includes a flexible outer sheath defining a first passage between a proximal end and a distal end. An inner sheath is movably positionable within the first passage. The inner sheath defines a second passage between a proximal end and a distal end. The inner sheath is moveable in a radial direction between a collapsed configuration and an expanded configuration along a length of the inner sheath defined between the proximal end and the distal end. A catheter is movably positionable within the second passage, and has an expandable body at a distal end portion of the catheter. The expandable body is movable between a collapsed configuration and an expanded configuration.
US12127752B2
This disclosure relates to surgical planning systems, instrumentation and methods for repairing bone defects. The planning systems and instrumentation disclosed herein may be utilized to establish trajectories of surgical devices and may be utilized to establish resection surfaces for fusion of adjacent bone surfaces.
US12127746B2
A device for treating tissue includes a clip including clip arms and a coupler. Each of the clip arms extends from a proximal end to a distal end. Proximal ends of the clip arms are slidably received within a channel of a capsule. A proximal end of the capsule includes openings extending through a wall. The coupler is mounted over the proximal end of the capsule via deployment arms including engaging features extending laterally inward from an interior surface thereof to engage the openings of the capsule. The coupler includes retention arms configured to engage a corresponding portion of an applicator. When a pre-determined compressive force is applied to the coupler, the deployment arms are proximally slidable along the corresponding portion of the applicator to deflect the deployment arms out of engagement with the capsule so that the coupler is separable from the capsule.
US12127738B2
The invention concerns an application tip for a device for applying and spreading a liquid, gel or paste product on a given surface configured to allow a volume of product to be transformed and spread over a surface according to a predetermined calibration (C) comprising, internally, a flow control means, —internally, at least one buffer volume, means for controlled dispersion of the product, and a device for applying and spreading a liquid, gel or paste product on a given surface comprising means for storing the product and an application tip according to the invention.
US12127735B2
An electromechanical surgical device includes an end effector configured to perform at least one function, the end effector including an input drive axle projecting therefrom; and a shaft assembly. The shaft assembly includes a rotatable drive shaft; a proximal neck housing supported at a distal end of an outer tube; a distal neck housing pivotally connected to the proximal neck housing; a pivot pin interconnecting the proximal neck housing and the distal neck housing; and a gear train supported in the proximal neck housing, on the pivot pin, and in the distal neck housing. The gear train includes a proximal gear; an intermediate gear; a distal gear; and a pair of output gears, wherein each output gear defines a coupling socket each configured to selectively receive the drive axle of the end effector.
US12127731B2
A housing (1) for the tip of a disposable insertion endoscope includes a circumferential side wall (2) having a first end and a second end, and a front wall (3) arranged at the first end to provide an internal compartment (4) in the housing (1), the front wall (3) including at least one transparent part made of a polymer material and adapted to protect a camera (10) arranged in the housing behind the at least one transparent part and a front surface (15) having at least one area provided with a nano-structure.
US12127723B2
In a vacuum cleaner utensil (1) comprising a suction opening (3) and a lint picker (5) at a side of the suction opening (3), the lint picker (5) is mounted in a recessed portion having a plurality of rims (7a-7d) along lines at an angle between 20° and 70° to a longitudinal axis (A-A) of the suction opening (3) that form edges pointing towards the suction opening (3). Preferably, the lint picker has a plurality of triangular-shaped elements (5a-5d). Preferably, the lint picker has a plurality of elements (5a-5d) that have first and second boundaries along lines at an angle between 20° and 70° to the longitudinal axis (A-A) of the suction opening (3), an angle between the first and second boundaries not exceeding 120°. Another aspect of the invention provides a vacuum cleaner comprising a suction unit, and a nozzle arranged for being coupled to the suction unit, wherein the nozzle is formed by such a vacuum cleaner utensil (1).
US12127717B2
Systems, methods and apparatus for dispensing of paper products. A paper product dispenser comprising a housing comprising a product holding area configured to hold a roll; a rotating member configured to rotate, in a first direction, in response to rotation of the roll; a cutting surface in the housing; a cutting blade coupled to the rotating member and having a first position, and a second position in which the cutting blade is in contact with the cutting surface, wherein the rotating member is configured to (i) move the cutting blade from the first position to the second position during a first portion of a rotation cycle of the roll in the first direction and (ii) move the cutting blade from the second position to the first position during a second portion of the rotation cycle of the roll in the first direction.
US12127715B2
A grip for a cookware handle includes a first side, a second side, a pocket between the first side and the second side, a first aperture in the first side, a second aperture in the second side, and a plug comprising a thumb grip. The plug is configured to retain the grip on a shaft received in the pocket by extending through the first aperture, the shaft, and the second aperture.
US12127711B2
A modified product dispenser unit and a batch product lift or elevator unit adjacent to an automatic fryer. Fries (or other forms of batch product) are dispensed into an angled chute, and thence into the lift or elevator batch product holder at the bottom or loading position in a batch product elevator in the batch product elevator unit. The holder is raised by motorized chains, cables, or the like to a top or release position in the batch product lift or elevator, where the fries are then delivered to an exit chute which drops the fries into the automatic fryer. The batch product lift or elevator unit may comprise a pair of holders and corresponding lifting mechanism and exit chutes, corresponding to the pair of hoppers.
US12127708B2
An enclosure for use in a cooking grill. The enclosure has a lower portion defining an opening that receives combustion gases from a combustion source via a bottom opening, and an upper portion interposing the lower portion and the cooking grate and having a floor with an opening that receives the lower portion and combustion gases therefrom and directs them to the cooking grate. The floor slopes to a grease drain.
US12127691B2
An apparatus for assisting sleep according to one embodiment of the present invention includes: a main body which includes two bodies configured to support the body of a baby and configured so that one end portion of one body and one end portion of the other body are connected to each other and two heads formed at the other end portions of the two bodies and stacked while intersecting with each other to support the head of the baby; and a support portion which is formed at the main body and configured to support the head and neck of the baby from a circumference thereof.
US12127688B1
A lumbar support assembly for an office chair is presented herein. The lumbar support assembly includes at least one extension pad assembly which may be mounted to an existing lumbar support structure of an office chair. The extension pad assembly includes a base and a pad, wherein the base includes a recessed mounting structure disposed one side thereof. The recessed mounting structure is defined by a recessed surface at least partially surrounded by a retention wall, with the pad mounted to the opposite side of the base. One or more mounting clips extend from the retaining wall allowing the existing lumbar support structure to be snapped and engaged therein. With the extension pad assembly mounted in this manner, additional pressure and support can be added to the lumbar region of an individual seated in the chair.
US12127687B1
A foldable chair frame and a foldable chair are provided. The foldable chair frame includes a base, having three or more opening grooves; and three or more joint structures, each including a first rotating member and a second rotating member that are coaxially pin-jointed in the opening groove. A stopper that limits a relative rotation angle between the second rotating member and the first rotating member is disposed on the first rotating member. A first abutting part that limits a relative rotation angle between the first rotating member and the base is disposed on the first rotating member; and/or a second abutting part that limits relative rotation angle between the second rotating member and the base is disposed on the second rotating member.
US12127675B2
A smart gaming chair system for use in conjunction with a video gaming system. The smart gaming chair system includes a gaming chair and a body presence sensor. The gaming chair includes at least one of a speaker, a vibration mechanism and a light. The gaming chair is operably connected to a video game system. The body presence sensor is mounted with respect to gaming chair. The body presence sensor is capable of sensing a person in the gaming chair and in response to the sensing of the person in the gaming chair, controlling operation of the at least one of the speaker, the vibration mechanism and the light.
US12127674B2
The ends of the adjustable shoring beam can be adjusted to different heights along one or more securement tracks on a vertical post. The adjustable shoring beam engages the securement tracks on the vertical posts and each end is independently adjustable in one degree of freedom. Modular deck tracks on the vertical posts, adjacent to the securement tracks, allow for the engagement of a modular deck with a vertical post. The modular deck and securement beam are able to be moved independently past each other on the vertical posts by a user or an autonomous machine.
US12127668B2
Modular shelving including at least one shelf supported by at least one tube, wherein said shelf is coupled to said tube by means of a coupling element which is arranged externally in said tube and internally in a hole passing through the shelf, where each coupling element is divided lengthwise into two identical halves which are tongue and groove coupled together and, being coupled, can fit snugly into the hole of the shelf, whereby a tube supporting the shelf is fitted.
US12127658B2
A container is provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The container may include a container part in which an accommodation space configured to accommodate contents is formed, a middle body configured to communicate with the accommodation space and coupled to the container part to surround at least a portion of the container part, an inner cover rotatably connected to the middle body to open or close the accommodation space, and an outer cover rotatably connected to the middle body to open or close the middle body.
US12127649B2
A securement apparatus for a portable electronic device including a body having a panel and a plurality of elastomeric retainers secured to and extending from the panel. Each retainer forming a loop defining an opening, the openings adapted to receive therein a corner of a handheld electronic device. A tether is connected to and extending from the body. A strap is secured to the tether. An attachment device is operably connected to the strap to secure the apparatus to a member.
US12127647B2
The present application discloses a cane with seat, comprising: a cane pole, having a pole body, a pole foot and a sliding sleeve, a peripheral surface of the pole body is provided with a protruding limiting block, a top end of the pole foot is combined with a bottom end of the pole body, the sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the rod body; two chair poles, each with a pivot rod and a chair foot rod, a top of the chair foot rod is detachably inserted into a bottom end of the pivot rod, the pivot rods of the two chair poles are pivotally connected to both sides of the pole body of the cane; two chair pole elastic ropes, respectively arranged inside the corresponding chair poles; a chair cushion, a back surface of which is provided with two chair foot clips.
US12127626B2
A 3D printed structure of an elastic material having at least a first layer and a second layer may be provided. In one implementation, the 3D printed structure may include at least a first wall having a primary structural layer and a first flexible layer, and at least a second wall having a secondary structural layer and a second flexible layer. An axis of the 3D printed structure may intersect the first layer and the second layer and may intersect the primary structural layer and the secondary structural layer. The primary structural layer may have a first rigidity and the first flexible layer may have a second rigidity, the first rigidity being greater than the second rigidity.
US12127624B2
A bicycle helmet adapted to be used with eyewear includes an impact-absorbing body, a resilient wiper, and an alignment feature. The impact-absorbing body has a convex exterior surface and a concave interior surface adapted to be positioned on a user's head. The impact-absorbing body further includes an aperture formed in the exterior surface and dimensioned to permit insertion of a portion of the eyewear into the aperture along an insertion axis. The resilient wiper is positioned at least partially in the aperture and arranged to engage the portion of the eyewear upon insertion into the aperture. The alignment feature defines at least a portion of the aperture and is oriented to guide the portion of the eyewear toward the resilient wiper.
US12127621B2
Headgear for rugby and/or soccer, comprising: an inner layer (1) configured to accommodate a wearer's head; an outer layer (2) covering at least a part of the inner layer; a padding layer (3) between the inner and outer layers, configured to absorb and/or redirect energy of an impact between the headgear and an object; and a sliding interface (4) between the inner layer and the outer layer at which the inner layer and the outer layer are configured to slide relative to each other in response to an impact between the headgear and an object.
US12127617B2
An eyelash extension includes an elongated base and a plurality of artificial lashes each attached to the elongated base. The plurality of artificial lashes is arranged in two or more clusters and each cluster includes two or more artificial lashes. The clusters are cinched together at a cinch point, which is spaced from the elongated base.
US12127614B2
A method of manufacturing an article of personal protective equipment, such as a protective glove, headgear, footwear, suit, or other protective device, wearable by a wearer for protecting the wearer against noxious agents, such as an article of chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear (CBRN) personal protective equipment. The article of personal protective equipment may comprise a plurality of regions that cover different parts of the wearer's body and have different properties, such as different levels of protection against noxious agents, breath ability, heat loss capability, dexterity, tactility, stretchability, and/or another function.
US12127609B2
Different safety gear for the head, face, and body are disclosed with an outer shell made of a flexible antiballistics material or aramid fiber based fabric, an inflatable chamber adjacent to or integrated into the outer shell, a valve coupled to the inflatable chamber, and energy absorbing structures. The inflatable chamber extends across the outer shell and provides a first layer protecting the wearer from impact energy. The inflatable chamber has an internal cavity that expands in response to injection of air or liquid through the valve. The energy absorbing structures provide a second layer supplementing the first layer of the inflatable chamber protecting the wearer from the impact energy. The energy absorbing structures are compressible bars, tubes, rods, or ribs or rubber or high-density polyurethane foam extending against the inflatable chamber and compressing in response to the impact energy transferring from the outer shell or the inflatable chamber.
US12127603B2
A charging system for charging a first battery of an aerosol generation device may include a charger having a corded connection to a power supply, and a charging case. The charging case may include a housing having a sleeve portion configured to engage a portion of the aerosol generation device, a power module disposed in the housing and configured to directly or indirectly provide power to the aerosol generation device, and a wireless charging assembly operably coupled to the housing to provide power to the power module.
US12127599B2
The method includes first arranging a liquid storage portion to hold a liquid aerosol-forming substrate, second arranging a wick and an aerosol generator to communicate the liquid aerosol-forming substrate from the liquid storage portion and at least partially vaporize the liquid aerosol-forming substrate, third arranging a tilt sensor to sense an angle of orientation value of the liquid storage portion, and configuring at least one processor of an electrical circuit to monitor the angle of orientation value as sensed by the tilt sensor to determine a depletion value of the liquid aerosol-forming substrate based at least in part on the angle of orientation value, while the aerosol-generating device is in any physical orientation.
US12127591B2
A vaporizer device for an inhaler comprises at least one electric vaporizer for vaporizing liquid fed to the vaporizer, wherein the liquid is transported by capillary forces from an inlet side through at least one liquid channel to an outlet side, where vaporized liquid can be added to an air stream, a carrier retaining the vaporizer, and at least one electrical line electrically contacting the vaporizer. The electrical line comprises a planar contact area, and the vaporizer and the planar contact area of the electrical line are materially and electrically conductively bonded to each other.
US12127580B2
Provided herein is a composition for use in a device for generating an inhalable medium, the composition including (a) 20-40% by weight of air-cured and/or fire-cured tobacco, (b) 0-35% by weight of flue-cured and/or sun-cured tobacco that has not been subjected to any further treatment which affects the flavor properties of tobacco, and (c) 25-80% by weight of flue-cured and/or sun-cured tobacco that has been further treated to enhance the flavor properties of tobacco.
US12127577B2
A method for preparing a liquid composition having a high arabinoxylan oligosaccharides content (AXOS), the product obtained by this method, and its use in food applications, in particular in baked products.
US12127575B2
Provided herein are shelf-stable protein food ingredients, food products comprising the shelf-stable protein food ingredients, methods of their production, and methods of their use. The shelf-stable protein food ingredients comprise cultured fungal biomass and a limited amount of water. Advantageously, the shelf-stable protein food ingredients can be stored, transported, and delivered within the food supply.
US12127566B2
[Problem] To provide a method for suppressing greening of potatoes after harvest. [Solution] A method that comprises: a first step for simultaneously irradiating far-red light and light in a wavelength range other than the far-red light range to post-harvest potatoes; and a second step which involves one time period wherein the far-red light alone is irradiated to the potatoes and another time period wherein neither the far-red light nor the light in a wavelength range other than the far-red light range is irradiated thereto.
US12127564B2
Disclosed are a preparation method and application of flour with low oil absorption during frying, belonging to the field of flour modification. The preparation method of flour with low oil absorption during frying increases the cross-linking degree of starch, protein, and starch-protein in the flour by adding glutamine transaminase first and then phytic acid or adding phytic acid first and then glutamine transaminase so as to improve the compactness of the flour structure, which reduces water evaporation and oil absorption during frying after the flour is made into dough, and thus ultimately forms the modified flour with low oil absorption during frying. The method is simple, green, pollution-free, and low in energy consumption, and the modified flour prepared has improved thermal stability and reduced oil absorption after frying. The present disclosure has broad application prospects in the fields of flour modification and fried foods.
US12127560B2
A fungicidal composition containing a fungicidally effective amount of the compound of Formula I: 5-fluoro-4-imino-3-methyl-1-tosyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one, and at least one fungicide to provide synergistic control of selected fungi, wherein the at least one fungicide is a succinate dehydrogenase-inhibitor.
US12127554B2
In a method of ventilating excised lungs, a ventilation gas is supplied to an airway of a lung and a vacuum is formed around the lung. A quality of the vacuum is varied between a lower level and a higher level to cause the lung to breathe, while the pressure of the ventilation gas supplied to the airway is regulated to maintain a positive airway pressure in the airway of the lung. The vacuum may be cyclically varied between the two vacuum levels. The levels may be maintained substantially constant over a period of time, or one or both of the lower and higher levels may be adjusted during ventilation. The lung may be placed in a sealed chamber, and a vacuum is formed in the chamber around the lung.
US12127552B2
Historical information is accessed that describes a previous state of a field, previous environmental conditions for the field, and previous farming machine actions performed in the field. A tank management model is applied to the historical information to determine expected weed densities within field portions and an amount of treatment fluid required to treat plants within the field. While the farming machine is treating plants in the field, current information describing a current state of the field is accessed. The tank management model is applied to the current information to determine updated weed densities within field portions not yet treated. The farming machine performs a modified plant treatment action based on the updated weed densities and a comparison of a remaining amount of treatment fluid within a tank of the farming machine and an updated amount of treatment fluid for treating plants within field portions not yet treated.
US12127551B2
An agricultural applicator system is provided herein that includes a boom assembly and one or more nozzles positioned along the boom assembly. The one or more nozzles are configured to selectively dispense an agricultural product therefrom. A sensor is operably coupled with the boom assembly and is configured to capture data associated with one or more application variables. A controller is commutatively coupled to the sensor and includes a processor and associated memory. The memory stores instructions that, when implemented by the processor, configure the controller to receive the data associated with one or more application variables and provide a notification when the data associated with one or more application variables are outside of a range defined by a predefined lower and upper threshold. The controller may also pause an application operation of the agricultural product until the notification is acknowledged by an operator.
US12127550B1
A vertical farming spraying system including a robotic mobile sprayer with a base and driving members. The robotic mobile sprayer includes a first cylindrical element connected to a first pump and a second cylindrical element connected to a second pump. A first mechanical support is mounted on the base, supporting a humidity sensor and a humidifier sprayer connected to the first pump; and a second mechanical support is mounted on the base, supporting a disinfection sensor and a disinfection sprayer connected to the second pump. A control unit controls operation of the driving members and mechanical supports, and of the pumps through the respective sensors via a flow control sensor. The vertical farming spraying system further includes a vertically oriented elongated cylindrical support encircled by a spiral path, designed to guide the robotic mobile sprayer from the base to the top for humidification and disinfection operations.
US12127549B2
Disclosed are an ultrasound generator, a pest extermination and repellent system using the ultrasound generator, and a method of controlling the ultrasound generator. The ultrasound generator may include a driving signal generator that generates a driving signal, a modulator that generates a modulated signal by modulating an amplitude of the driving signal, a first ultrasonic vibrator that generates a first ultrasonic signal of a first frequency based on the modulated signal, a second ultrasonic vibrator that generates a second ultrasonic signal of a second frequency based on the modulated signal, and a controller that adjusts an output timing of the modulated signal to output the first ultrasonic signal and the second ultrasonic signal at least once during a unit time period.
US12127542B2
Provided is a fishing reel equipped with a lock lever having a function to cover a protrusion of a frame. Specifically, by forming a protrusion at a lower portion of a front end of the frame, in particular, by forming a protrusion on which a worm shaft of level wind is installed, the appearance of the frame is maintained sharply to improve grip. In addition, the fishing reel enables convenient use of the lock lever while enhancing design aesthetics by covering the protrusion with the lock lever for detachably attaching a side cover. The fishing reel includes a frame having a spool mount and a palm sidewall, a palm-side cover detachably attached to the palm sidewall, and a lock lever interposed between the palm sidewall and the palm side cover and configured to lock or unlock the palm side cover.
US12127539B2
The invention relates to a bait protector for bait fish that enables rapid adjustment of line position and bait shape without restringing the line or replacing hooks. The protective head comprises the line that runs through a plug that fits into any of several different holes in a front of the bait protector, such that using the several different holes changes the spin of the bait. To change holes, the plug is removed from its hole by sliding it along the line, the line is shifted to another hole along slots that connect the holes, and the plug is reinserted into the new hole without rerigging the bait. The bait protector includes a tuning wire that is inserted through the front and into the bait, and the tuning wire can be bent to shape the bait as desired.
US12127538B2
A liquid dispenser may include a container having an upper opening, a pump provided in the container, a pipe through which liquid discharged from the pump is transferred, a top plate having an upper surface over which liquid flows, a filter assembly provided below the top plate, a base provided below the container, and a thermoelectric element provided in the base to cool the liquid in the container.
US12127533B1
A magnetic braking and spring retraction assembly comprises a spool, a one way bearing, a leash, a rod, a planetary carrier, a plurality of planetary gears, a sun gear, a ring gear, a magnetic disc, and an enclosure. An end of the leash is attached to the spool and wraps around the spool. The magnetic braking and spring retraction assembly operates in one of two modes that include a magnetic braking mode and a spring retracting mode. In the magnetic braking mode, the spool rotates in a first direction thereby causing the leash to extend away from the assembly. In the spring retracting mode, the spool rotates in a second direction and the leash is drawn towards the assembly. In one of the magnetic braking and spring retracting modes the one way bearing locks and in another of the magnetic braking and spring retracting modes the one way bearing freewheels.
US12127532B2
Generally, an animal monitoring system including a bolus administered to reside in an animal operable to sense changes in one or more physiological parameters of the animal and generate and transmit encoded bolus sensor data to a tag affixed on the outside of the animal which operates to sense changes in one or more environmental parameters surrounding the animal and to generate encoded tag sensor data and to receive encoded bolus sensor data each of which can be analyzed by the tag or a remote data processor to generate environmental parameter values and physiological parameter values to assess an environmental or physiological condition of or about the animal.
US12127526B2
The invention provides seeds and plants of tomato line PSQ-9Z19-9229. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds, plant parts, and tissue cultures of tomato line PSQ-9Z19-9229 and to methods for producing a tomato plant produced by crossing such plants with themselves or with another plant, such as a tomato plant of another genotype. The invention further relates to seeds and plants produced by such crossing. The invention further relates to plants, seeds, plant parts, and tissue cultures of tomato line PSQ-9Z19-9229 comprising introduced beneficial or desirable traits.
US12127510B2
Embodiments of the invention are directed to a sub-surface irrigation system configured to operate in a plant-responsive mode, and further configured to make certain adaptations in response to plant stress. Stress adaptations may include, for example, selectively increasing source pressure of irrigation fluid, heating or chilling the irrigation fluid, and/or injecting fertilizer and/or non-fertilizer amendments into the irrigation fluid.
US12127509B1
Provided are a control method and system for water and fertilizer under drip irrigation. In the method, the crop type, soil type, fertilizer type, water-fertilizer irrigation amount and other factors are coupled with the drip irrigation tape parameters in the drip irrigation system, and matching calculation is performed to obtain the fertilization duration. In addition, deduction and calculation are performed according to the solubility of the fertilizer, the fertilization amount, the rotation irrigation area and the fertilization duration determined by the self-allocation system, and the characteristic that the maximum fertilizer absorption amount is reached when the outlet of the Venturi fertilizer applicator is at −9 m is combined, so as to determine key components of the fertilizing machine in the drip irrigation system.
US12127501B2
A riding vehicle may include a blower assembly, a mower deck, and a power source. The blower assembly may be configured to direct air from an air inlet to at least one air outlet to move surface debris. The mower deck may be configured to cut a lawn formed of grass or other vegetation. The blower assembly may be configured to direct air to an interior space of the mower deck for assisted discharge of cuttings.
US12127495B2
A tractor suspension type automatic transplanting machine for plug tray seedlings includes land wheels, a machine frame, a three-point linkage, a seedling pickup mechanism, a plug tray conveying device, a plug tray recovery device, seedling separating and planting devices driven by land wheels, and a watering device. Through front and rear drive cylinders, the seedling pickup mechanism is driven to move front and back to pick up seedlings above plug trays and release seedlings above a seedling guide device. Juxtaposed left and right seedling pickup modules in the seedling pickup mechanism are driven by left and right drive cylinders, to move left and right and pick up seedlings after combing, and to release seedlings after separating towards left and right. Plug trays fall onto a plug tray conveyor belt of the plug tray recovery device and slides into a plug-tray-recovery stacking box.
US12127494B2
Methods, apparatus, and processor-readable storage media related to a robotic system for automated soil testing and analyses are provided herein. A computer-implemented method includes processing data pertaining to a given geographical region, generating one or more navigational courses within the given geographical region based at least in part on the processed data, and automatically collecting one or more soil samples at one or more predetermined locations within the given geographical region, in accordance with at least one of the generated navigational courses. Such a method also includes automatically analyzing the one or more collected soil samples based on one or more predetermined soil-related parameters, and generating and outputting results of the analyzing of the one or more collected soil samples.
US12133476B2
A device includes a bottom electrode, a first memory layer, a second memory layer, and a top electrode. The bottom electrode is over a substrate. The first memory layer is over the bottom electrode. A sidewall of the first memory layer is curved. The second memory layer is over the bottom memory layer. The top electrode is over the top memory layer.
US12133469B2
In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, a cell structure is formed. The cell structure includes a bottom electrode, a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) stack disposed on the bottom electrode and a hard mask layer disposed on the MTJ stack. A first insulating cover layer is formed over sidewall of the MTJ stack. A second insulating cover layer is formed over the first insulating cover layer and the hard mask layer. A first interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer is formed. The hard mask layer is exposed by etching the first ILD layer and the second insulating cover layer. A second ILD layer is formed. A contact opening is formed in the second ILD layer by patterning the second ILD layer and removing the hard mask layer. A conductive layer is formed in the contact opening so that the conductive layer contacts the MTJ stack.
US12133460B2
A compound for an organic optoelectronic device, an organic optoelectronic device including the same, and a display device, the compound being represented by Chemical Formula 1:
US12133459B2
A heterocyclic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 and an organic light emitting device comprising the same, and the heterocyclic compound used as a material of an organic material layer of the organic light emitting device and providing improved properties of efficiency, driving voltage and lifetime characteristics of the organic light emitting device.
US12133458B2
An organic electroluminescence device includes a first electrode, a hole transport region provided on the first electrode, an emission layer provided on the hole transport region, an electron transport region provided on the emission layer, and a second electrode provided on the electron transport region. The emission layer includes a nitrogen-containing compound. The nitrogen-containing compound includes a triazine moiety and a carbazole moiety. In the carbazole moiety, at least one position among 2, 3 and 7 is substituted; each of positions 2 and 7 is substituted or unsubstituted with a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted carbazole group; and position 3 is substituted or unsubstituted with a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group.
US12133453B2
Provided are: a highly durable polymer having a high hole-injection/transport capacity; and a composition for an organic electroluminescent element, which contains the polymer. The polymer contains a repeating unit represented by the following Formula (1) or a repeating unit represented by the following Formula (2) (wherein, Ar1 and Ar2 each represent an aromatic hydrocarbon group optionally having a substituent, or an aromatic heterocyclic group optionally having a substituent; X represents —C(R7)(R8)—, —N(R9)—, or —C(R11)(R12)—C(R13)(R14)—; R1 and R2 as well as R3 and R6 each independently represent an alkyl group optionally having a substituent; R4 and R5 each independently represent an alkyl group optionally having a substituent, an alkoxy group optionally having a substituent, or an aralkyl group optionally having a substituent; and R7 to R9 and R11 to R14 each independently represent hydrogen, an alkyl group optionally having a substituent, an aralkyl group optionally having a substituent, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group optionally having a substituent).
US12133451B2
A foldable display device includes a first non-folding area, a first folding area, a second non-folding area, a second folding area, and a third non-folding area which are sequentially located along a folding direction, and a support substrate disposed below the display panel to support the display panel and including a plurality of opening patterns corresponding to the first folding area and the second folding area, so that a stress due to the folding during the process of folding or unfolding the foldable display device is relieved and suppress a damage that can be caused in the foldable display device.
US12133448B2
The embodiments of the present application disclose an organic light emitting display panel and a manufacturing method thereof. The organic light emitting display panel includes an organic light emitting diode layer and a metal nanoparticle layer. The metal nanoparticle layer is disposed on a side of the organic light emitting diode layer in contact with external environment, wherein metal nanoparticles of the metal nanoparticle layer can use their own surface plasmon resonance absorption effect to absorb ultraviolet rays emitted from external environment to the organic light emitting diode layer, thereby preventing ultraviolet rays from irradiating the organic light emitting diode layer.
US12133444B2
The present disclosure discloses a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a display region, an optical-device region, and a transition region, and further includes a substrate; and a thin-film-transistor layer disposed on one side of the substrate, wherein the thin-film-transistor layer comprises at least one undercut structure within the transition region, wherein the undercut structure comprises at least one inorganic layer and at least one organic layer; wherein one inorganic layer is at least disposed on one side of the organic layer away from the substrate; and wherein an orthographic projection area of the organic layer on the substrate is located within an orthographic projection area, of the inorganic layer away from one side of the substrate and close to the organic layer, on the substrate.
US12133440B2
An electro-optical device includes a first light-emitting element configured to emit light in a first wavelength region, a second light-emitting element configured to emit light in a second wavelength region shorter than the first wavelength region, a third light-emitting element configured to emit light in a third wavelength region shorter than the second wavelength region, a first filter configured to transmit light in the first wavelength region and light in the second wavelength region and absorb light in the third wavelength region, and a second filter configured to transmit light in the second wavelength region and light in the third wavelength region and absorb light in the first wavelength region.
US12133432B2
A display substrate and a display apparatus are provided. The display substrate includes a first display region and a second display region; the first display region is located at a periphery of the second display region; the first display region includes first light-emitting elements, first pixel circuits, second pixel circuits, and third pixel circuits; the second display region includes second light-emitting elements; the second pixel circuits are connected with the second light-emitting elements; the third pixel circuit is a dummy pixel circuit. The display substrate further includes first data lines and second data lines, the first data lines are configured to be connected with the first pixel circuits, and the second data lines are configured to be connected with at least the second pixel circuits. Part of the third pixel circuits overlap with the second data lines are insulated from the second data lines.
US12133427B2
A display substrate, a manufacturing method thereof, a display panel and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes: an array layer on a base substrate and a light shielding layer on a side of the array layer away from the base substrate, wherein the array layer includes a driving transistor and a switching transistor, the switching transistor is a transistor connected to a gate electrode of the driving transistor, a plurality of imaging pinholes are formed in the light shielding layer, and a first orthographic projection of the imaging pinholes onto the base substrate and a second orthographic projection of an active layer pattern of the switching transistor in the array layer onto the base substrate do not overlap at least in part.
US12133422B2
A display module may include a display panel that includes a base layer, a circuit insulating layer, a first electrode, and an emission layer. The circuit insulating layer may include a first portion having a first thickness, a second portion having a second thickness greater than the first thickness, and a third portion having a third thickness greater than the second thickness. The first electrode may include a first electrode portion disposed on the first portion and a second electrode portion extending from the first electrode portion and disposed on the second portion. The emission layer may include a first light-emitting portion disposed on the first electrode portion and a second light-emitting portion extending from the first light-emitting portion and disposed on the second electrode portion.
US12133417B2
The disclosure relates to the technical field of display, in particular to a displaying substrate, a manufacturing method thereof and a display panel. The displaying substrate comprises a passivation layer (28) and a flat layer (29) covering the passivation layer (28), wherein the flat layer (29) comprises a first flat via hole and a plurality of second flat via holes, the passivation layer (28) comprises a first passivation via hole, and the first flat via hole and the first passivation via hole form a first sleeve hole (31); and the hole depth of the first flat via hole is smaller than that of each second flat via hole, and the hole depth of the first passivation via hole is greater than or equal to the difference between the maximum hole depth of all the second flat via holes and the hole depth of the first flat via hole.
US12133415B2
An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display is described, and includes a pixelated OLED display panel including N a plurality of pixels, each pixel including a plurality of subpixels, and each subpixel including a plurality of OLED layers. A hybrid color correction component is disposed on the pixelated OLED display panel, and the hybrid color-correction component includes a nanostructured interface and an angular transformation layer, the angular transformation layer is disposed between the nanostructured interface and the pixelated OLED display panel.
US12133413B2
A display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a substrate, a plurality of sub-pixels, and a color conversion layer. At least one sub-pixel of the plurality of sub-pixels each includes a light-emitting element. The color conversion layer is configured to convert a color of light emitted by the light-emitting element. The at least one light-emitting element of the at least one sub-pixel includes at least one blue light light-emitting element. The color conversion layer includes a red conversion layer and a green conversion layer, the red conversion layer is configured to convert blue light into red light, and the green conversion layer is configured to convert blue light into green light. The red conversion layer and the green conversion layer have different areas or different thicknesses.
US12133376B2
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure is provided. The method for manufacturing the semiconductor structure includes: providing a substrate, in which the substrate includes a plurality of active areas separated from each other, the active areas extend along a first direction, and each active area includes a bit line contact area and two electrical connection areas located on both sides of the bit line contact area; forming first mask layers, which are separated from each other, on the substrate; forming spacer layers on two opposite side walls of each first mask layer; forming second mask layers between adjacent first mask layers; removing the spacer layers between the first mask layers and the second mask layers; and etching the substrate by using the first mask layers and the second mask layers as masks to form a bit line contact hole.
US12133369B2
A power conversion device includes an electronic component, a first printed circuit board, a first cooling body, a second printed circuit board, a second cooling body, and a first wiring member. The power conversion device further includes a first insulating member. On a first main surface of the first printed circuit board, a first joint portion to which the first wiring member is joined is provided. Between a second main surface of the first printed circuit board and the first cooling body, the first insulating member is arranged on a rear surface of at least the first joint portion.
US12133364B2
Provided are a photosensitive assembly, a camera module, and an electronic device. The electronic device includes an electronic device body and a camera module mounted on the electronic device body. The camera module includes a lens and a photosensitive assembly. The photosensitive assembly includes a circuit board, a photosensitive element, a base, and an adhesive. The circuit board is provided with an accommodation cavity that extends through the circuit board. The photosensitive element is accommodated in the accommodation cavity and electrically connected to the circuit board. The base is disposed on the circuit board. The lens is located in the photosensitive path of the photosensitive element. The adhesive includes a first adhesive portion and a second adhesive portion. The first adhesive portion is located in the accommodation cavity. The second adhesive portion is located outside the accommodation cavity.
US12133361B2
Systems and methods for rack-based management of leaks in liquid cooled Information Handling Systems (IHSs) are described. In an illustrative, non-limiting embodiment, an IHS configured as head node of a rack may include a processor and a memory coupled to the processor, the memory having program instructions stored thereon that, upon execution, cause the IHS to: receive an indication of a leak from a compute node; identify a location of the compute node in the rack; and respond to the indication based, at least in part, upon the location.
US12133360B2
The invention relates to a cooling-element part for a cooling element for cooling at least one component of an electrical drive unit of a motor vehicle and can be joined together with a further cooling-element part to form at least one cooling-fluid-carrying cooling duct to the cooling element, and which has a cooling structure configured to increase a flow resistance for the cooling fluid by producing turbulences in the flow having pins that extend at least partially over a height of the cooling duct, wherein the pins are formed as droplet-shaped having a width that decreases in the direction of the flow of the cooling fluid.
US12133355B2
A structure for mounting a cooling fan easily and conveniently and in the correct orientation only includes a chassis and at least one fan module. The chassis has a block, a first nut, and a second nut. The fan module has at least one accessory. The block is mounted on the first nut or the second nut. When the block is fixed on the first nut, the fan module can only be placed and installed so as to blow air into the chassis, and when the block is fixed on the second nut, the fan module can only be installed so as to extract air out of the chassis, thereby ensuring the correct mode of operation. An electronic device and a server using the structure is also disclosed.
US12133341B2
A display module and a display device are disclosed. The display module includes a display substrate provided with a first edge; a circuit board arranged at the first edge of the display substrate and electrically connected with the display substrate; and a supporting plate arranged on the non-display surface of the display substrate; the supporting plate is able to be bent and includes a first part and a second part, and the second part is provided with a hollow opening; the display substrate is positioned on the first part and is fixedly connected with the first part; and the circuit board is positioned on the second part and is fixedly connected with the second part.
US12133339B2
A resin composition of the present invention contains: a maleimide compound (A) having a transmittance of 5% or more at a wavelength of 405 nm (h-line); a particular carboxylic acid containing compound (B); and a photo initiator (C) having an absorbance of 0.1 or more at a wavelength of 405 nm (h-line).
US12133335B2
A mounting head maintenance device includes an external flow path to communicate with an internal flow path of a mounting head, the mounting head having a nozzle holding section that detachably holds a suction nozzle, the internal flow path that selectively supplies negative pressure air and positive pressure air to the held suction nozzle, and an internal air sensor that is provided in the internal flow path and detects at least one of a flow rate and pressure of the air, a reference air sensor in the external flow path and configured to detect at least one of the flow rate and the pressure of the air, and a detection result acquiring section to acquire an internal detection result of the internal air sensor and a reference detection result of the reference air sensor which can be compared with the internal detection result in association with each other.
US12133327B2
A patterned article includes a unitary polymeric layer and a plurality of electrically conductive elements embedded at least partially in the unitary polymeric layer. Each electrically conductive element includes a conductive seed layer having a top major surface and an opposite bottom major surface in direct contact with the unitary polymeric layer, and includes a metallic body disposed on the top major surface of the conductive seed layer. The metallic body has a bottom major surface and at least one sidewall. The bottom major surface contacts the conductive seed layer. Each sidewall is in direct contact with the unitary polymeric layer and extends from the bottom major surface of the metallic body toward or to, but not past, a top major surface of the unitary polymeric layer. The conductive elements may be electrically isolated from one another. Processes for making the patterned article are described.
US12133324B2
A power tool may include a compartment in its housing and a first printed circuit board (PCB) located in the housing and electrically coupled to a first connector. An insertable wireless communication device may include a second electronic processor and an antenna that are each mounted to a second PCB. The insertable wireless communication device may be configured to be received in the compartment and may include a second connector configured to electrically and physically couple to the first connector. The insertable wireless communication device may be configured to wirelessly communicate with an external device. When the insertable wireless communication device is inserted into the compartment, a first conductive layer of the first PCB may be configured to be electrically coupled to the antenna via the first connector and the second connector such that the first conductive layer of the first PCB serves as a ground plane of the antenna.
US12133315B2
A snubber circuit unit for a power semiconductor module including an arm having two power semiconductor elements capable of switching which are connected in series, the power semiconductor module including a positive DC input terminal, a negative input terminal, and an output terminal which are electrically connected to the arm, the positive DC input terminal, the negative DC input terminal, and the output terminal being provided on an upper surface opposite to an installation surface of the power semiconductor module, the snubber circuit unit includes a circuit board, and a plurality of electronic components mounted on the circuit board.
US12133314B2
First and second parts of an optical component may be spatially separated and not electrically connected. A passive side may contain an optical element. An active side may contain a light-emitting device. To detect damage to the optical element, passive side circuitry that is associated with the optical element may monitor a fail-safe resistor on the optical element for changes in resistance. The circuitry may use a passive side near-field communications antenna to transmit information such as information on the fail-safe resistor to active side circuitry that is associated with the light-emitting device using near-field communications. The active side circuitry can receive the transmitted information using an active side near-field communications antenna and can adjust the light-emitting device accordingly. The active side circuitry can also monitor the active side near-field communications antenna to detect when the passive side and active side antennas have been moved apart.
US12133312B2
A networked system has a first device which sends commands to one or more other devices. If those other devices are able to follow the commands, they inhibit reporting of their status. Thus, network status data is maintained based on the commands, unless status reports indicate that the commands could not be followed or that status changes have been made which were not in response to commands from the first device.
US12133311B1
A Christmas tree lighting decoration control system includes a power supply device, a control device and a LED light string for controlling on/off, flashing, color change and time setting of the LED light string. The power supply device includes a power circuit in a first housing, a first rectifier filter circuit, a power chip, a feedback circuit, a transformer and a second rectifier filter circuit. The control device includes a second housing with an operation key or a radio frequency remote control operation key, a plug-in input terminal, a second output terminal and a control circuit, which includes a power supply circuit, a detection and protection circuit, a main control chip IC1, a signal processing chip IC2 and a radio frequency receiving circuit, and function control circuit. The LED light string includes multiple groups of poleless dual-color or discrete poleless LED light strings connecting to a LED double-flash light bead.
US12133308B2
This application discloses a light source circuit and a terminal, and pertains to the field of circuit technologies. The light source circuit includes a light source module, a TOF drive module, and an optical proximity drive module. A first end of the light source module is connected to a first voltage end. An output end of the TOF drive module is connected to a second end of the light source module, to drive the light source module to emit light. An output end of the optical proximity drive module is connected to the second end of the light source module, to drive the light source module to emit light. At most one of the TOF drive module and the optical proximity drive module drives the light source module to emit light.
US12133306B2
A lamp driver delivers an output voltage and output current to a lamp load. A current regulating circuit at a secondary side provides a feedback signal for use by the driver when in a current regulation mode. An overvoltage protection circuit detects an overvoltage condition of an output voltage and modulates the feedback signal during detection of the overvoltage condition. The overvoltage condition can then be recognized more easily based on the resulting modulation of the output voltage.
US12133296B2
An electronic vaporizer including a heating element for heating a fluid to produce a vapor; a power source to provide electrical power to the heating element for heating the fluid; and a power control circuit configured to regulate a supply of electrical power from the power source to the heating element based at least in part on an operating temperature of the heating element and a temperature setting to prevent the operating temperature of the heating element from exceeding the temperature setting.
US12133294B2
An electronic device includes a wireless communication circuit and a processor. The processor is configured to establish a first communication link with a first external electronic device and establish a second communication link with a second external electronic device. The electronic device is also configured to transmit connection information associated with the first communication link to the second external electronic device and determine whether configuration information associated with an operation of the first communication link needs to be changed. The electronic device is configured to identify the first operation information of the electronic device for the first communication link and request second operation information of the second external electronic device for the first communication link. The electronic device is further configured to determine a change value of the configuration information and transmit the determined change value of the configuration information to the first external electronic device.
US12133293B2
This application describes a phased approach to provision eSIM profiles to a wireless device. Credentials are preloaded to an eUICC during manufacture of the eUICC and used subsequently to load eSIM profiles to the eUICC without requiring an active, real-time connection to an MNO provisioning server. Multiple bound profile packages (BPPs) can be pre-generated and encrypted by MNO provisioning servers for an eUICC and transferred to a BPP aggregator server before assembly of the eUICC in a respective wireless device. A local provisioning server in a manufacturing facility mutually authenticates and connects to the BPP aggregator server to download and store one or more of the encrypted BPPs for later installation on the eUICC. The local provisioning server subsequently mutually authenticates and connects to the eUICC to load at least one of the one or more pre-generated, encrypted BPPs to the eUICC during assembly and/or testing of the wireless device.
US12133291B2
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are provided for on-boarding network devices onto a private 5G network. An example method can include discovering a first private 5G network upon the network device being turned on, authenticating, at the network device, the network device, downloading a second network profile from an SM-DP+ server of a second private 5G network, and on-boarding the network device to the second private 5G network.
US12133287B1
A method and system for traffic management of transpositional modulation fortified communications includes at least one transpositional modulation (TM) channel having a TM signal with a quantity of data. The at least one TM channel with TM signal does not exceed a spectral mask of an original carrier of an RF channel. The TM signal is transmitted between two locations and through at least one of a plurality of access points. At least one access traffic steering and splitting rule is implemented with a traffic management module, wherein a transmission path of the TM signal is, at least in part, controlled by the access traffic steering and splitting rule.
US12133283B2
A data processing method includes, when receiving a BLUETOOTH scanning enabling indication of a first application, a first device that receives broadcast data from a second device, sends a scanning request to the second device, and receives a scanning response. Accordingly, when the broadcast data is a data packet of a specified type, the broadcast data is reported to the first application, and the scanning response is discarded.
US12133281B2
A communication method and a wireless communications apparatus are provided. The method includes sending, by the wireless communications apparatus, a first request message to a first cell, where the first request message is used to request to release a wireless connection between a first user and the first cell, receiving, by the wireless communications apparatus, a response message from the first cell, where the response message is used to respond to the first request message, and sending, by the wireless communications apparatus, a second request message to a second cell, where the second request message is used to request to establish a wireless connection between a second user and the second cell.
US12133280B2
A terminal for transmitting a signal in a wireless communication system is provided. The terminal includes a transceiver, and at least one processor configured to start a timer when a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection establishment procedure or an RRC connection resume procedure is initiated, identify that the timer is expired or that, while the timer is running, an integrity check failure indication is received from a lower layer, determine whether at least one of a first condition or a second condition is met, the first condition including a condition that the terminal has connection failure information available in an information container and a registered Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) does not correspond to a PLMN identity included in the information container, and the second condition including a condition that a first cell identity of a current cell is not equal to a second cell identity stored in measurement result information about a cell where connection failure happened, in response to determining that at least one of the first condition or the second condition is met, set a count number about connection failure included in the information container to 0, and after determining whether at least one of the first condition or the second condition is met, clear contents included in the information container except for the count number about the connection failure.
US12133279B2
An apparatus and a method of a beam failure recovery for a secondary cell are provided. The method performed by a user equipment (UE) includes being configured, by a base station, to perform a beam failure recovery on one SCell, wherein when the UE is not provided with one or more resource indexes for detecting beam failure, the UE monitors up to two resources as one or more beam failure detection (BFD) reference signals (RSs) to detect a beam failure of the SCell according to transmission configuration indicator (TCI) states configured to control resource sets (CORESETs) in the SCell. This can solve issues in the prior art, provide a method for the UE to monitor up to two resources as one or more BFD RSs, provide a good communication performance, and/or provide high reliability.
US12133277B2
A method and a system are disclosed for providing session continuity in a 5G system. A wireless transmit receive unit (WTRU) may receive, from a session management function (SMF), a first Non-Access Stratum (NAS) message indicating a Packet Data Unit (PDU) session re-establishment. Upon receiving the first NAS message, the WTRU may determine an old PDU session ID based on the NAS message and generate a new PDU session ID. The WTRU may transmit a second NAS message indicating a PDU session establishment request. The second NAS message may include the old and new PDU session IDs. Upon receiving the PDU session establishment request, the SMF may determine that the old PDU session ID is associated with an existing PDU session for which the PDU session re-establishment is requested. The SMF may also determine that the new PDU session ID is associated with a new PDU session to be established.
US12133273B2
A method for processing data. The method includes: determining whether data to be processed needs to be processed by a network-side device; in response to determining that the data to be processed needs to be processed by the network-side device, sending a request for establishing a connection to the network-side device, wherein, the request carries a purpose of establishing a connection, the purpose is to request the network-side device to process the data to be processed; determining whether the network-side device is capable of processing the data to be processed based on feedback information sent by the network-side device; and in response to the network-side device being capable of processing the data to be processed, sending the data to be processed to the network-side device for processing after establishing a connection with the network-side device.
US12133270B2
A system is disclosed in which a user equipment (UE) performs small data transmissions in Radio Resource Control (RRC) Inactive state. The UE receives information configuring small data transmissions via a control-plane, and when there is uplink data to be sent as a small data transmission, the UE generates and transmits an RRC message comprising said small data transmission using a Signalling Radio Bearer (SRB) provided via a Common Control Channel (CCCH).
US12133269B2
Methods, apparatuses, systems, etc. for, and/or for use in connection with, performing initial access in a non-terrestrial network (NTN) of a communications system. Among such methods is a method that may be implemented in a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) and may include any of receiving, from the NTN, differential delay information and physical random access channel (PRACH) configuration information indicating a set of preambles and a PRACH occasions configuration; determining a set of candidate PRACH occasions, from among a plurality of PRACH occasions of the PRACH occasion configuration, based on the differential delay information; selecting a preamble from a group of the preambles allocated to one candidate PRACH occasion of the set of candidate PRACH occasions; and transmitting the selected preamble using a PRACH resource corresponding to the one candidate PRACH occasion.
US12133262B2
Provided is a communication device including: an acquisition unit that acquires setting for transmitting measurement results of beams by setting synchronization signal blocks transmitted from base stations having the same cell identifier as one synchronization signal group and specifying a synchronization signal block in the synchronization signal group and the base station to which the synchronization signal block belongs; and a communication control unit that transmits the measurement results of the beams on the basis of the setting.
US12133246B2
This application provides a communication method and apparatus. In the method, a terminal may obtain a main resource pool used to transmit sidelink data and a supplementary resource pool used to transmit the sidelink data. The terminal may request, based on a requirement of the terminal, a resource in the main resource pool or a resource in the supplementary resource pool to transmit the sidelink data. For example, when the resource in the main resource pool cannot meet a data transmission requirement of a large quantity of V2X (vehicle-to-everything) services, the terminal may request the resource in the supplementary resource pool to transmit the sidelink data.
US12133238B2
Embodiments herein relate to method performed by a radio-network node for handling a data transmission, from a wireless device to the radio-network node, in a wireless communication network. The radio-network node schedules one or more resources for carrying an uplink data transmission from the wireless device over a channel, and for carrying a feedback transmission, of a downlink data transmission from the radio-network node, over the same channel. The radio-network node transmits a control message to the wireless device, which control message indicates the one or more resources scheduled for carrying the uplink data transmission and the feedback transmission over the same channel.
US12133232B2
Improved configured grants (CGs) may include the designation of a footprint corresponding to uplink transmission of a UE, with the footprint at least partially defined by the occupied transmission time, occupied transmission frequency, and transmission power. The footprint may be adjustable and/or selectable by the UE according to the current traffic needs of the UE and within limits set for the footprint via prior signaling from the base station to the UE. The UE may indicate the actual footprint parameters/values for the UE's uplink data transmissions by transmitting CG uplink control information (CG-UCI) inclusive of the actual footprint values to the base station. The UE may transmit the CG-UCI over resources configured according to additional parameter values received via the prior signaling from the base station. The UE may further transmit uplink data on resources configured according to the actual footprint values.
US12133230B2
A communication apparatus for transmitting, to a plurality of terminals, a trigger frame for executing uplink transmission: obtains, from each of the plurality of terminals, ability information indicating a preparation time necessary to start transmission after a resource unit; selects terminals as destinations of one trigger frame from the plurality of terminals; and transmits the trigger frame for the selected terminals by adding a padding area to ensure the preparation times of the selected terminals. The communication apparatus selects the terminals from the plurality of terminals based on the pieces of ability information so that a total sum of the added padding area becomes small.
US12133226B2
The present disclosure provides a method and device in a node used for wireless communications. A first node first receives a first signal and a second signal; determines that there exists an overlapping between a first radio resource block and a second radio resource block in time domain; then transmits a first bit block and a second bit block in a third radio resource set; the first bit block and the second bit block are respectively used to indicate whether the first signal and the second signal are correctly received; the first radio resource block and the second radio resource block are respectively reserved for transmitting the first bit block and the second bit block. The application determines different transmission methods of uplink control information according to a value of K1, which reduces the impact caused by the conflict and improves the uplink transmission performance.
US12133215B2
The present disclosure provides a transmission method and a terminal. The transmission method includes: in a case that a first transmission resource overlaps with a second transmission resource, determining a logical channel with higher latency requirement from a first logical channel and a second logical channel; and instructing a physical layer to transmit data on a transmission resource corresponding to the determined logical channel. The first logical channel is corresponding to the first transmission resource, and the second logical channel is corresponding to the second transmission resource.
US12133204B2
A method of transmitting a frame by a station (STA) in a wireless LAN system supporting an HE PPDU (high efficiency physical layer protocol data unit) according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: setting a first duration field included in an HE-SIG A field; and transmitting a frame including the HE-SIG A field and a MAC header, wherein the first duration field is set to indicate a TXOP (transmission opportunity) value using a smaller number of bits than a second duration field included in the MAC header, and a granularity of a time unit used for indicating the TXOP value in the first duration field is set to be different from a granularity of a time unit used in the second duration field.
US12133196B2
A communications method and apparatus are provided. The method includes: generating, by a terminal device, a first media access control layer control element (MAC CE), where the first MAC CE includes channel quality information of the terminal device; determining, by the terminal device, whether to multiplex the first MAC CE into a message 3; and when determining to multiplex the first MAC CE into the message 3, sending, by the terminal device, the message 3 including the first MAC CE to a network device.
US12133195B2
A method of paging a terminal, by a base station and via a relay node, wherein the terminal is configured to communicate with the base station via the relay node. The method comprises notifying the relay node of a paging identifier for identifying the terminal at least in paging messages; and the base station transmitting a paging message for the terminal. The paging message comprises the paging identifier; the paging message is transmitted at a paging time for a destination identifier; and the method further comprises the relay node monitoring the paging time for the destination identifier for paging messages comprising the paging identifier.
US12133194B2
A system and a method are disclosed for enabling accurate estimation of a location of a water vessel. In an embodiment, a rescue system transmits a Short Message Service (SMS) message to a user device on the water vessel, the SMS message comprising a selectable option that, when selected, causes a location of the user device to be shared. Based on a selection by a user of the user device of the selectable option, the system receives a plurality of location coordinates from the user device at a plurality of respective times, each respective location coordinate describing a respective location of the user device at its respective time. The system computes an estimated location of the water vessel based on the plurality of location coordinates and an elapsed time between a current time and a time at which a last-received location coordinate was received. The system transmits the estimated location to a responder device.
US12133181B2
A method and apparatus are disclosed. In an example from the perspective of a User Equipment (UE), the UE receives an uplink (UL) grant. The UL grant is indicative of a first Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) transmission on a first Transmission/Reception Point (TRP) of a first cell. The UL grant is not indicative of a PUSCH transmission on a second TRP of the first cell. The UE transmits a Power Headroom Reporting (PHR) Medium Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE). Based on the UL grant, the PHR MAC CE is indicative of a first power headroom (PH), associated with the first TRP, based on a real PUSCH transmission, and is indicative of a second PH, associated with the second TRP, based on a reference PUSCH transmission.
US12133174B2
A wireless access node controls the transmit power of wireless User Equipment (UEs). The wireless access node determines individual uplink signal strengths for the individual wireless UEs. The wireless access node determines individual uplink error rates for the individual wireless UEs. The wireless access node determines individual power instructions for the individual wireless UEs based on their individual uplink signal strengths and their individual uplink error rates. The wireless access node transfers the individual power instructions to the individual wireless UEs. The individual wireless UEs control their transmit power responsive to the individual power instructions.
US12133167B2
Systems, methods, and computer readable mediums for persistent TWT sessions include establishing, by an access point, a plurality of sessions with a plurality of stations, wherein one or more of the plurality of sessions comprise a target wake time (TWT), determining, by the access point, that a downtime event will occur before a TWT of a particular station of the plurality of stations, in response to the downtime event occurring during the TWT of the particular station, sending, by the access point, information associated with the plurality of sessions to a secondary device, after the downtime event, retrieving, by the access point, the information associated with the plurality of sessions from the secondary device, and reestablishing, by the access point using the information, the plurality of sessions.
US12133153B2
A system includes a plurality of remote units; a centralized unit communicatively coupled to the plurality of remote units via a fronthaul network; and an entity that performs deep packet inspection. The centralized unit transmits sets of data to the plurality of remote units across the fronthaul network in packets, each of the sets of data mapped to at least one of the plurality of remote units and each of the packets including a respective indicator indicating each remote unit the associated packet is intended for, wherein each indicator comprises a plurality of bit positions where each bit position is mapped to a different one of the plurality of remote units. The entity performs the deep packet inspection on the packets to determine each remote unit the packets are intended for and communicate each packet to each remote unit the packet is intended for over the fronthaul network.
US12133135B2
A wireless service delivery system determines the position of a device requesting the wireless service and delivers a wireless service to the device if the device's position is determined to fall within a predefined region of a space. The wireless service delivery may deliver no service or a lower quality/slower service if the device is determined to fall outside the predefined region of the space. The coordinates of the points along the perimeter of the predefined region are stored in a memory and are optionally established during a setup phase by moving a localization device along the perimeter of the region of the space.
US12133132B2
A method and a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) are disclosed. The WTRU comprises a transceiver and a processor. The WTRU receives a system information block (SIB) from a base station, wherein the SIB indicates random access transmission uplink resources. After receiving the SIB, the WTRU transmits a random access preamble to the base station. After transmitting the random access preamble, the WTRU transmits, using one or more of the uplink resources indicated by the SIB, a first message to the base station, wherein the first message includes a first radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) of the WTRU. After transmitting the first message, the WTRU receives a second message from the base station, wherein the second message is derived from a second RNTI, the second RNTI being different than the first RNTI. After receiving the second message, the WTRU transmits to the base station.
US12133129B2
A method for determining a network switch resource is applicable to a terminal that is connected to at least two operator networks. The method includes: receiving first configuration information sent by a first operator network; determining a preset duration for disconnection from the first operator network based on the first configuration information; and disconnecting from the first operator network and performing activities in a second operator network for a duration less than or equal to the preset duration and with a preset limit moment as a boundary.
US12133124B2
A method for enabling migration of computing information between a first edge computing device associated with a first cell in a cellular network and at least a second edge computing device associated with a second cell in the cellular network, wherein the cellular network comprises a plurality of cells, the method comprising determining the trajectory of a wireless communication device located within a first cell of the cellular network, identifying a second cell of the cellular network towards which the trajectory leads, causing allocation of resources at the second edge computing device associated with the second cell to enable migration of computing information from the first edge computing device associated with the first cell to the second edge computing device associated with the second cell.
US12133120B2
Methods, systems, and storage media are described for command handling for simultaneous connectivity handovers. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US12133105B2
Disclosed is a method for measuring a cell. The method includes: a terminal device receiving a first measurement configuration from a first cell, wherein the first measurement configuration is used to configure configuration information for the terminal device to execute measurement in an idle state and/or a deactivated state; and where the current serving cell does not support MR-DC, the terminal device determining not to execute the measurement of a frequency corresponding to a secondary node SN RAT. The terminal device determines, according to whether a first cell and the SN RAT support MR-DC, whether to execute SN RAT-related measurement; if either one of the first cell and SN RAT does not support MR-DC, the terminal device does not measure a frequency point of the SN RAT; and if both the first cell and the SN RAT support MR-DC, the terminal device measures the frequency point of the SN RAT.
US12133097B2
A network optimization method, a device, and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium are disclosed. The method may include: modeling problems existing in cells in a first region to obtain N agents, a modeling method and a training method, where a proportion of cells in which existing problems belong to a same problem category among the cells contained in the first region is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, geographic locations of the cells contained are consecutive, and an outline of the first region is an outwardly convex figure, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1; and for each of the agents, determining an initial model of the agent according to the modeling method and the training method, and training the initial model of the agent using a reinforcement learning method according to the modeling method and the training method.
US12133094B2
The disclosure is directed to a method used by a UE to preconfigure a resource for small data transmission in an inactive state and a user equipment using the same method. In one of the exemplary embodiments, the disclosure is directed to a method used by a UE to preconfigure a resource for small data transmission in an inactive state. The method would include not limited to: receiving a CG configuration which is for a small data transmission before entering an inactive state; verifying a CG resource of a camping cell associated with the CG configuration by determining whether the camping cell satisfies a validation condition before triggering a SDT procedure, wherein the CG configuration comprises a list of CG configurations associated with a list of cells; and utilizing the CG resource for the SDT procedure when the validation condition has been determined as being satisfied.
US12133090B2
A base station system may include at least one base station radio, at least one antenna, the at least one antenna including at least a first antenna comprising a linear array of antenna elements arranged in a vertical plane, and at least a one antenna distribution network for distributing radio frequency (RF) signals as component RF signals across the linear array of antenna elements of the at least the first antenna to form at least one beam in an elevation plane. In one example, the at least the one antenna feed network applies amplitude and phase weights to the component RF signals, wherein the amplitude and phase weights are selected to minimize RF coupling between the at least the first antenna and passive intermodulation sources in a near-field of the at least the first antenna.
US12133089B2
Disclosed are systems and techniques for wireless communications. In one example, an apparatus for wireless communication at a first user equipment (UE) can send a first sidelink communication to a second UE using a first beam pair of a unicast link with the second UE, wherein the first beam pair includes a first transmission beam and a first reception beam. In some aspects, the apparatus can determine a fault associated with at least one of the first transmission beam and the first reception beam.
US12133086B2
Systems, devices and processes are provided to improve the design and implementation of radio frequency (RF) communication networks. Specifically, these various embodiments improve the likelihood of a successful RF network design by identifying and preferentially utilizing RF transmission sites having a relatively high probability of being successfully incorporated into the RF network. These various embodiments provide a site qualification database that includes site data for a plurality of RF transmission sites. When so implemented, the site qualification database is utilized to analyze the site data and generate a plurality of site scores, with each of the plurality of site scores providing a viability metric for the corresponding RF transmission site. The plurality of site scores is then utilized in rating each of the plurality of RF transmission sites. These ratings of the RF transmission sites are then utilized in an RF analysis.
US12133079B2
Performing filtering of infrastructure-to-vehicle (V2I) messages by a vehicle is provided. First messages are received from one or more road-side units (RSUs). Responsive to the vehicle approaching a check-in location indicated by the first messages, a check-in location identifier is stored for the check-in location retrieved from the first messages as being a current check-in location for the vehicle. Second messages are received from the one or more RSUs. Responsive to a message identifier in the second messages matching the check-in location identifier, the second messages are forwarded to a vehicle application for processing. Otherwise the second messages are discarded.
US12133074B2
A system and apparatus for selectively limiting user control of a mobile electronic device are provided. In an embodiment, the apparatus may be a case sized to receive a mobile electronic device, the case having a locking means to at least partially secure an opening thereof. When engaged, the locking means may be physically impenetrable by the user of the mobile electronic device and may further be configured to engage and disengage in the presence of one or more pre-determined conditions. For example, the lock may engage when the case is detected within a certain geographical region or even during a specified time. It is contemplated that providing disclosed systems and apparatuses may reduce undesirable behavior at communal events by eliminating distractions posed by mobile electronic devices and preventing unauthorized recordings, which together may enhance overall engagement at and enjoyment of such events.
US12133072B2
According to an aspect of the present invention, a procedure for initial registration of a UE and a procedure for periodic registration or registration based on movement, and a communication unit are provided which are used to implement Network Slice Specific Authentication and Authorization in 5GS. Furthermore, by providing the Network Slice Specific Authentication and Authorization initiated by a network, a procedure for changing UE configurations initiated by the network, the procedure being initiated based on completion of the Network Slice Specific Authentication and Authorization, a de-registration procedure initiated by the network, and a communication unit, a communication unit is provided that is used to implement functions related to the Network Slice Specific Authentication and Authorization in the 5GS.
US12133069B2
Provided are a method and device for reporting a capacity, a method and device for key agreement, a terminal and a communication device and system. The terminal sends anti-pseudo base station capacity indication information to the communication device, and the anti-pseudo base station capacity indication information can indicate an anti-pseudo base station capacity of the terminal to the communication device. The communication device can determine the anti-pseudo base station capacity of the terminal after acquiring the anti-pseudo base station capacity indication information sent by the terminal, and perform an authentication and key agreement process matching the anti-pseudo base station capacity of the terminal and an anti-pseudo base station capacity of a target base station.
US12133067B2
Provided is a communication apparatus comprising a cryptographic circuitry which, in operation, uses a shared cryptographic secret Key and a cryptographic salt to generate a cryptographically encoded Message Integrity Code (MIC) that is computed over the address field of a Wake Up Radio (WUR) frame, and a transmission signal generator which, in operation, generates a secure WUR signal by replacing the address field of the WUR frame with the MIC, and a transmitter which, in operation, transmits the secure WUR signal.
US12133046B2
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a speaker module. The speaker module includes an enclosure including a first housing and a second housing and a speaker driver included in the first housing. The second housing includes an adsorption cavity forming a back volume of the speaker driver, a variable structure included in at least a part of the second housing, at least one vent hole for ventilation between the adsorption cavity and an external environment, and a housing cover fixed to the variable structure. The adsorption cavity is filled with an adsorptive filler.
US12133043B2
A head-worn sound reproduction device is provided in the form of left and right earphones, which can either be clipped to each ear or mounted on other headgear. The earphones deliver high fidelity audio to a user's eardrums from near-ear range, in a lightweight form factor that is fully “non-blocking” (allows coupling in and natural hearing of ambient sound). Each earphone has a woofer component that produces bass frequencies, and a tweeter component that produces treble frequencies. The woofer outputs the bass frequencies from a position close to the ear canal, while the tweeter outputs treble frequencies from a position that is either close to the ear canal or further away. In certain embodiments, the tweeter is significantly further from the ear canal than the woofer, leading to a more expansive perceived “sound stage”, but still with a “pure” listening experience.
US12133040B2
A headset charging system and a headset charging method thereof are provided. The headset charging system includes an earphone device and a charging device. The earphone device or the charging device adjusts a charge current to switch between a first current and a second current, so as to perform data transmission between the earphone device and the charging device.
US12133021B2
A computer-implemented online conferencing transactional platform system comprising an interaction module, a video-conferencing module, and a storage device may allow multiple participants in a video-conference to access, co-browse, collaboratively edit, and sign a transactional document. An interaction module fetches an image of a transactional document and a field identifier for an interactive transactional document element to be filled out from a remotely-connected secure signature API, and displays the image of the document, along with the interactive transactional document element on a webpage interface to a moderator and a signer end user in a video-conference. The interaction module receives a filled-out transactional document in an I-frame from the secure signature API, allowing the signer end user to sign the transactional document using a secure embedded signature process.
US12133019B2
Systems, methods and apparatus for processing visual media data are described. One example method includes performing a conversion between visual media data and a visual media file that includes one or more tracks that store one or more bitstreams of the visual media data according to a format rule; wherein the visual media file includes a base track that references one or more subpicture tracks that store coded information for one or more subpictures of the visual media data, and wherein the format rule specifies a process used to reconstruct a video unit from a sample in the base track and the one or more subpicture tracks.
US12133010B2
An image sensor includes: a controller; a comparator configured to generate a comparison signal, the comparator comprising a first capacitor that samples a control voltage and a second capacitor which samples a reference voltage, a first switch that adjusts a voltage that is applied to the first capacitor, a second switch that adjusts a voltage that is applied to the second capacitor, a first feedback switch that connects a first output terminal of the comparator to a first input terminal of the comparator, and a second feedback switch that connects a second output terminal of the comparator to a second input terminal of the comparator; and a voltage generator for boosting the control voltage based on the comparison signal. The comparator generates a comparison signal by comparing a voltage of the first capacitor and a voltage of the second capacitor. The controller stores a feedback voltage corresponding to an offset voltage of the comparator.
US12133009B2
An image sensor includes a photoelectric converter configured to convert received light into charges in response to the received light and provide the charges to a first node, a transfer transistor configured to provide a voltage of the first node to a floating diffusion node, a reset transistor configured to reset a voltage of the floating diffusion node to a driving voltage based on a reset signal, a source follower transistor configured to provide a unit pixel output based on the voltage of the floating diffusion node, a select transistor connected to the source follower transistor and gated with a selection signal to output the unit pixel output to the outside, and a ferroelectric capacitor connected to the floating diffusion node, wherein the ferroelectric capacitor is configured to adjust a conversion gain of the floating diffusion node based on a conversion gain mode of the ferroelectric capacitor, the conversion gain mode being a first conversion gain mode, a second conversion gain mode, or a third conversion gain mode.
US12133007B2
The present disclosure relates to a solid-state image pickup device and an electronic apparatus by which a phase-difference detection pixel that avoids defects such as lowering of sensitivity to incident light and lowering of phase-difference detection accuracy can be realized. A solid-state image pickup device as a first aspect of the present disclosure is a solid-state image pickup device in which a normal pixel that generates a pixel signal of an image and a phase-difference detection pixel that generates a pixel signal used in calculation of a phase-difference signal for controlling an image-surface phase difference AF function are arranged in a mixed manner, in which, in the phase-difference detection pixel, a shared on-chip lens for condensing incident light to a photoelectric converter that generates a pixel signal used in calculation of the phase-difference signal is formed for every plurality of adjacent phase-difference detection pixels. The present disclosure is applicable to a backside illumination CMOS image sensor and an electronic apparatus equipped with the same.
US12133003B2
A system and method for enhancing a collaborative camera installation experience is disclosed. The method includes running an at least substantially similar test analytic on each of the first video and the second video to generate: first analytic output data corresponding to analytic processing of the first video; and second analytic output data corresponding to analytic processing of the second video. The method also includes assembling for Graphical User Interface (GUI) display to the security camera acquirer, the first and second analytic output data, or performance data derived therefrom. The method also includes, after the assembling for the GUI display, receiving input that one of a plurality of three-dimensionally defined points is selected, thereby identifying a confirmed installation point where a video security camera, different than an at least one substitutional camera, will be permanently installed.
US12132996B2
A light source module includes an array of illumination elements and an optional projecting lens. The light source module is configured to receive or generate a control signal for adjusting different ones of the illumination elements to control a light field emitted from the light source module. In some embodiments, the light source module is also configured to adjust the projecting lens responsive to objects in an illuminated scene and a field of view of an imaging device. A controller for a light source module may determine a light field pattern based on various parameters including a field of view of an imaging device, an illumination sensitivity model of the imaging device, depth, ambient illumination and reflectivity of objects, configured illumination priorities including ambient preservation, background illumination and direct/indirect lighting balance, and so forth.
US12132989B2
A sensor-stabilization assembly includes: a housing including a first portion of a first electromagnetic assembly and of a second electromagnetic assembly and defining a housing aperture; a first frame having first guides that permit relative motion between the first frame and the housing and defining a first frame aperture; and a second frame having second guides that permit relative motion between the second frame and the first frame. The second frame includes: a second portion of the first electromagnetic assembly adapted to interact with the first portion to cause the first frame and second frame to move relative to the housing; and a second portion of the second electromagnetic assembly adapted to interact with the first portion to cause the second frame to move relative to the first frame and housing. A sensor is coupled to the second frame to capture light through the housing aperture and first frame aperture.
US12132978B2
The present invention provides a TOF camera module and electronic device and an assembly method, wherein the TOF camera module includes a floodlight module, a receiving module and a plurality of electronic components, and a part of the electronic components is conductively connected to the floodlight module, a part of the electronic components is conductively connected to the receiving module, and the receiving module provides a first circuit board and at least one of the plurality of electronic components is located on a back side of the first circuit board of the receiving module.
US12132976B2
Disclosed herein are system, apparatus, article of manufacture, method and/or computer program product aspects, and/or combinations and sub-combinations thereof, for generating trailers (previews) for multimedia content. An example aspect operates by generating an initial set of candidate points to generate a trailer for a media content; determining conversion data for each of the initial set of candidate points; determining an updated set of candidate points based on the conversion data; determining an estimated mean and upper bound for each of the updated set of candidate points; computing a value for each of the updated set of candidate points; generating a ranked list based on the value computed for each of the updated set of candidate points; and repeating the process until an optimal candidate point is converged upon.
US12132965B2
The subject matter of this specification can be implemented in, among other things, a computer-implemented method that includes identifying metadata related to television programming being presented on a display device. The method further includes extracting one or more keywords from the metadata. The method further includes generating multiple search suggestions based on the keywords and first search results based on one or more of the search suggestions. The method further includes presenting the search suggestions and the first search results together on the display device.
US12132956B2
According to embodiments, an enhancement layer segment may be requested in addition to a base layer segment for a same video. The enhancement layer may be requested, in a low priority, so that the base layer may be delivered in priority. If the enhancement layer can be obtained by a deadline, a subsequent base layer segment may be requested at a higher quality (e.g., at a bitrate lower than or equal to the sum of the bitrates of the previously requested base layer and enhancement layer segments). If, for example, at a playback time, the enhancement layer segment is not obtained, it may be determined that the quality cannot be increased and subsequent requests for enhancement layer segments may be cancelled (e.g., not transmitted). According to embodiments, probing may repeat (e.g., any of immediately, regularly, periodically, . . . ) to detect available bandwidth variations.
US12132950B2
Systems and methods provided herein for intelligently distinguishing between different versions of a media asset and selectively storing those requested media assets that differ from versions that were previously stored in some pre-defined characteristics. These systems and methods, upon identifying a version of the requested media asset was previously stored, determine a characteristic of the requested media asset. These systems and methods compare the characteristic of the requested media asset with a corresponding characteristic of the version of the requested media asset that was previously stored to determine a difference between the two versions. The systems and methods then determine whether the difference in characteristic renders the requested media asset preferable over the previously stored version. Upon determining that the requested media asset is preferable over the previously stored version, the systems and methods store the requested media asset.
US12132939B2
Systems, methods, and devices relating to data forwarding in a content delivery network are described herein. In a method, a cache server may receive a request for a first data object from a client device. The cache server may request for and receive the first data object from an origin server. The cache server may determine one or more rules, implemented at the Internet or transport layer of the cache server, configured to cause future data object(s), associated with the first data object, to be forwarded to the client device via the Internet or transport layer, as the case may be. The one or more rules may be additionally or alternatively configured to cause the future data object(s) to be sent to an application layer of the cache server for potential storage at the cache server.
US12132929B2
A prediction image correcting device comprises a predictor (108) configured to predict a target image block obtained by dividing a present image frame by using a plurality of reference images to generate a prediction image corresponding to the target image block a prediction accuracy evaluator (109) configured to evaluate prediction accuracy of the prediction image based on a degree of similarity between the plurality of reference images used for generating the prediction image and a corrector (110) configured to perform correction processing on the prediction image by using a decoded neighboring block adjacent to the target image block, wherein the corrector is configured to control the correction processing based at least on an evaluation result of the prediction accuracy evaluator.
US12132920B2
A method and a device for processing a video signal are disclosed. In particular, a method for decoding a video signal includes parsing a first syntax element indicating a primary transform kernel applied to a primary transform of a current block; determining whether a secondary transform is applicable to the current block based on the first syntax element; if the secondary transform is applicable to the current block, parsing a second syntax element indicating a secondary transform kernel applied to a secondary transform of the current block; deriving a secondary inverse-transformed block, by performing a secondary inverse-transform for a top-left specific region of the current block using a secondary transform kernel indicated by the second syntax element; and deriving a residual block of the current block, by performing a primary inverse-transform for the secondary inverse-transformed block using a primary transform kernel indicated by the first syntax element.
US12132915B2
The present invention relates to a method for encoding/decoding a video. To this end, the method for decoding a video may include: deriving a spatial merge candidate from at least one of spatial candidate blocks of a current block, deriving a temporal merge candidate from a co-located block of the current block, and generating a prediction block of the current block based on at least one of the derived spatial merge candidate and the derived temporal merge candidate, wherein a reference picture for the temporal merge candidate is selected based on a reference picture list of a current picture including the current block and a reference picture list of a co-located picture including the co-located block.
US12132913B2
Candidate encodes of a source video are produced using a plurality of encoding configurations. Quality of experience (QoE) scores for each of the candidate encodes are computed. The QoE scores of the plurality of candidate encodes are compared to determine a lowest bitrate encode that achieve a target QoE score. The lowest bitrate encode that achieve the target QoE score as an optimized output video is selected.
US12132905B2
This application provides a method for decoding an unmatched pixel performed by an electronic device. The method includes: obtaining a bit stream of a target video sequence and decoding the bit stream of the target video sequence by at least two entropy decoding methods, to obtain a binary symbol string of an unmatched pixel in a target picture block, the target picture block being obtained by dividing a target picture frame in the target video sequence; inversely binarizing the binary symbol string, to obtain a component value of the unmatched pixel; and obtaining the target picture block based on the component value of the unmatched pixel. This method can improve the flexibility of coding and facilitate equalization between the coding performance and the coding overhead of the unmatched pixel.
US12132902B2
An image decoding method according to the present disclosure comprises the steps of: deriving residual samples with respect to a target block on the basis of an inverse primary transform with respect to modified transform coefficients; and on the basis of the residual samples, generating a reconstructed picture, wherein a step of deriving the modified transform coefficients may include the steps of: parsing an LFNST index on the basis of the tree-type of a current block not being a dual-tree chroma and a MIP mode not being applicable to the current block; and deriving the modified transform coefficients on the basis of the LFNST index and an LFNST matrix.
US12132901B2
Aspects of the disclosure provide a method and an apparatus for video decoding. The apparatus includes processing circuitry that can determine multiple transform selection (MTS) selection information of a plurality of transform coefficient blocks in a coded video bitstream. The MTS selection information indicates at least one of (i) threshold information or (ii) a plurality of MTS candidate subsets for a transform coefficient block in the plurality of transform coefficient blocks. The processing circuitry can determine which MTS candidate subset in the plurality of MTS candidate subsets is selected for the transform coefficient block based on the MTS selection information and inversely transform the transform coefficient block based on an MTS candidate included in the determined MTS candidate subset.
US12132896B2
A method comprising: signaling a set of low-level indicators for a predicted block, wherein each of the indicators of the set enables or disables an intra prediction smoothing mechanism for the predicted block; signaling a first set of high-level indicators on a slice-level or a higher level, wherein each of the high-level indicators of the first set determines signaling for an intra prediction smoothing mechanism which is enabled or disabled by an indicator of the set of low-level indicators; and signaling a second set of high-level indicators, wherein each of the high-level indicators of the second set determines the presence of at least one of the corresponding high-level indicators of the first set, and wherein the values of corresponding high-level indicators of the first set are inferred to be zero when the value signaled by high-level indicator of the second set is zero.
US12132894B2
An encoder that encodes a current block in a picture includes circuitry and memory. Using the memory, the circuitry: determines whether to use intra prediction for the current block; and when determining to use intra prediction, (i) performs a first transform on a residual signal of the current block using a first transform basis to generate first transform coefficients; and (ii-1) performs a second transform on the first transform coefficients using a second transform basis to generate second transform coefficients and quantizes the second transform coefficients, when an intra prediction mode of the current block is a predetermined mode or when the first transform basis is same as a predetermined transform basis; and (ii-2) quantizes the first transform coefficients without performing the second transform when the intra prediction mode is different from the predetermined mode and the first transform basis is different from the predetermined transform basis.
US12132891B2
Methods and apparatuses for inter prediction are disclosed. The method comprises: constructing a merging candidate list of a current picture block; when a number of merging candidates in the merging candidate list is less than a maximum number of candidates minus N, adding at least one history-based motion vector predictor (HMVP) candidate to the merging candidate list to obtain a new merging candidate list, wherein N is a positive integer; obtaining motion information of the current picture block based on the new merging candidate list; and determining a predicted block of the current picture block based on the motion information of the current picture block.
US12132885B2
A method of decoding video data may comprise determining merge candidates for a block of video data and determining if a merge candidate of the merge candidates includes an additional inter prediction signal. If a merge candidate includes an additional inter prediction signal, the method may include disabling at least one decoder side motion vector derivation technique for use on a base prediction signal of the block of video data.
US12132884B2
Devices, systems and methods for video processing are described. An example method for video processing includes determining, for a conversion between a current block of a video and a bitstream representation of the video, a number of intra-coded neighboring blocks of the current block for a combined inter and intra prediction mode according to a rule that specifies a manner of treating a block coded using a palette coding mode in counting the number of intra-coded neighboring blocks for the combined inter and intra prediction mode. The method also includes performing the conversion based on the determining.
US12132882B2
There is provided a detection device using a SPAD array including a sensor array, multiple counters, a processor and a frame buffer. The sensor array includes a plurality of SPADs respectively generates an avalanche current while receiving a photon. Each counter counts a number of triggering times of the avalanche current of a corresponding SPAD within an exposure interval. The frame buffer is pre-stored with a plurality of gain calibration values corresponding to every SPAD of the sensor array. The processor accesses the gain calibration values to accordingly calibrate a counting image frame outputted by the sensor array to output a calibrated image frame.
US12132878B2
An internal discharge space is defined between an image reading section and an image forming section and the internal discharge space has an opening in a front of the image forming apparatus. Since the internal discharge space has the opening in the front of the image forming apparatus, a border between the internal discharge space and the housing is located in the front of the image forming apparatus. A light emitting section having a predetermined length along the border is provided and emits light along the predetermined length of the border, enabling users to check a light emission state from a distance. Accordingly, a state of the image forming apparatus can be indicated by the light emitting section.
US12132874B2
An information processing apparatus stores one or more pieces of transmission-source information as transmission-source information for the requests; transmits, to the server, a request in which one of the one or more pieces of transmission-source information stored is set; receives a response to the request from the server; and in a case where a response indicating improperness of the request is received from the server in response to the request, transmits, to the server, the request in which, from among the one or more pieces of transmission-source information, the transmission-source information that was not used in the transmitted request is selected and set as the transmission-source information.
US12132867B2
A method and system are disclosed for sending notifications asynchronously over a telephony network. The method and system include receiving a request over a first telephony connection from a first communication device associated with a first user identifying a second communication device associated with a second user, sending one or more response communications over the first telephony connection to the first communication device associated with the first user, disconnecting the first telephony connection with the first communication device of the first user, and sending a notification over a second telephony connection to the second communication device associated with the second user, the notification including information sufficient to allow the second user to identify the first user or the first communication device associated with the first user.
US12132863B1
A method comprises receiving, by an artificial intelligence (AI) assistant, an input via a communication session between a customer device and a customer service representative device, wherein the AI assistant is trained using machine learning on a database containing previously-received inputs, previously-delivered outputs, and the previous results of previously-delivered outputs; processing, by the AI assistant, the input; determining, by the AI assistant, an output based on the processing of the input, wherein the output includes one of a suggested statement, change in tone, or correction for the customer service representative; and sending, by the AI assistant, an indication of the output to the customer service representative device.
US12132862B2
Systems and methods for detecting indications of a scam caller are disclosed. Call data, such as call audio, is received and used to create a training dataset. Using the training dataset, a machine learning model is trained to detect indications of a scam caller in a phone call. An Interactive Voice Response (IVR) model is trained or configured, using voice samples of speech of a subscriber of a telecommunications service provider, to simulate speech and conversation of the subscriber. A conversational agent is generated using the IVR model and the trained machine learning model. The conversational agent receives a phone call, engages a caller in simulated conversation, and detects indications of whether the caller is a likely scam caller. If the caller is determined to be a likely scam caller, an alert can be generated and/or the call can be disconnected.
US12132850B2
The present application provides a display device and a display apparatus, and the display device includes a middle frame, a rotating mechanism, a flexible display module, and a driving mechanism. The middle frame includes a first side surface and a second side surface, and the driving mechanism connected to the flexible display module, configured to drive the additional function area of the flexible display module to the second side surface when the display device runs a first function, or configured to drive the additional function area of the flexible display module to the first side surface when the display device runs a second function.
US12132847B2
The present invention provides a composite plate, a composite plate roughening device, and a method for manufacturing a composite plate, and relates to the technical field of metal plate materials. The composite plate includes a first plate and a second plate, wherein a first side surface of the first plate is provided with striations, the first side surface of the second plate and the first side surface of the first plate are rolled to connect, and the striations of which adjacent ones have a pitch of 0.005 mm to 0.03 mm account for more than 90% of all the striations. For the composite plate described in the embodiments of the present invention, the first side surface of the first plate is roughened such that the first side surface of the first plate and/or the first side surface of the second plate is configured with striations, which increases an area of the first plate and the second plate subjected to rolling, whereby the composite plate produced by combining the first plate and the second plate has a higher bonding strength and thus a stronger bonding.
US12132846B2
The method provides for dynamic retrieval of certificates, with remote, secure, and scalable lifecycle management. It enables configuring, generating, issuing, and sending client certificates by a certificate broker service to client applications, sending client certificates by client applications to server applications, and verifying of client certificates by server applications for host address, network address, network mash, network scope, and IP address pool-based authorization. It is an agentless method to achieve device protection, application security, and data protection with data authenticity and confidentiality in intra-device, inter-device, device-to-edge, and device-to-cloud secure communications. It helps Transport Layer Security and Internet Key Exchange enabled applications retrieve leaf certificates and the associated private key, and verify certificates, programmatically for certificate-based authentication during protocol handshake, with host and network address-based authorization policies.
US12132845B2
A method for collecting and managing event data of a vehicle can be performed by one or more computing systems. The method includes acquiring event data generated by an event data recorder mounted on a vehicle and a first certificate assigned to the vehicle, associating the event data with the first certificate, storing the event data in a first database, acquiring the first certificate and a second certificate assigned to the vehicle, associating the first certificate with the second certificate, and storing the first certificate in a second database.
US12132842B2
An Internet of Things (IoT) device with zero touch provisioning includes one or more processing devices; a secure element; and memory storing software that, when executed in the one or more processing devices, cause the one or more processing devices to: install one or more clients on the IoT device for provisioning, enrollment, and updating, based on a device configuration; store an immutable device identity and a signing certificate in the secure element; and responsive to the IoT device being powered-on, cause the one or more clients and the secure element to perform the zero touch provisioning of the IoT device. The one or more clients on the IoT device for provisioning, enrollment, and updating operate with corresponding services with all communicating being encrypted, thereby protecting against cloning and counterfeiting of IoT devices.
US12132834B2
Systems and methods for dynamically encrypting requests in accordance with embodiments of the invention are disclosed. In one or more embodiments, a computer-implemented method includes obtaining an updated private key been issued for a third-party service, storing, in a caching system, a routing entry comprising a security token for the third-party service, receiving a request to access the third-party service, and redirecting the client device to the third-party service.
US12132832B2
Secure methods are described for modifying, erasing, or updating security keys for protected regions of a memory device by using a special firmware object (a key-modification firmware) loaded to the memory device that contains instructions to reprogram, modify, and/or erase the keys. To ensure that this key-modification firmware does not become a security risk, the key-modification firmware object may be protected from subsequent usage in a variety of ways.
US12132830B2
Apparatuses, systems, and methods for application function (AF) key generation and AF key renewal. A user equipment device (UE) may communicate with an application function (AF) via a radio access network (RAN) using a first AF key and determine that the first AF key has expired. The UE may derive a second AF key based on at least an Architecture for Authentication and Key Management for Applications (AKMA) anchor key (KAKMA) and a counter parameter and communicate with the AF via the RAN using the second AF key. At least one of the UE, the AF, and/or an AKMA Anchor Function (AAnF) may be configured to monitor expiration of the first AF key based on an associated lifetime of the first AF key. The first and second AF keys may be derived using a key derivation function that includes at least one variable parameter.
US12132811B2
A receiver receives a first message including a first PDCP SN. The receiver may receive a second message including a second PDCP SN. The receiver may derive a second RTP SN based on at least one of a first RTP SN of the first message, the first PDCP SN, the second PDCP SN, or an RTP SN field of a second PDCP header composing the second message.
US12132808B2
An electronic device that generates an electronic-device-specific application is described. During operation, the electronic device may receive a request to create the electronic-device-specific application, where the electronic-device-specific application is associated with a services manager in a system hierarchy. In response to the request, the electronic device may provide instructions for a user interface, wherein the user interface is configured to present predefined configuration alternatives for configuration parameters for the electronic-device-specific application and/or to receive inputs for the configuration parameters for the electronic-device-specific application. Then, the electronic device may receive user-interface activity information, which specifies selections of the configuration parameters for the electronic-device-specific application, where the configuration parameters for the electronic-device-specific application specify functions in a physical layer, a data link layer and a network layer in the electronic-device-specific application. Next, the electronic device may generate, based at least in part on the configuration parameters, the electronic-device-specific application.
US12132798B2
Systems and associated methods are described for determining popularity of new content. The system analyzes a content item to identify at least a first and a second attribute associated with the content item. The system also identifies previously posted content items associated with the first and the second attributes. The system then determines levels of user activity associated with the previously posted content item corresponding to the first attribute over a first past time period and associated with the previously posted content item corresponding to the second attribute over a second past time period. The system then extrapolates a levels of user activity for a future time period based on the first past time period and on the second past time period. The system further determines an anticipated level of user activity associated with the content item for the future time period based on the extrapolated levels of user activity.
US12132794B2
A method and a system for automated personalized messages and personalized evacuation guidelines indoors or outdoors can be configured for providing automated personalized messages and/or personalized evacuation guidelines indoors or outdoors avoiding overcrowded routes adaptable to the user's special needs.
US12132790B2
An architecture to perform resource management among multiple network nodes and associated resources is disclosed. Example resource management techniques include those relating to: proactive reservation of edge computing resources; deadline-driven resource allocation; speculative edge QoS pre-allocation; and automatic QoS migration across edge computing nodes. In a specific example, a technique for service migration includes: identifying a service operated with computing resources in an edge computing system, involving computing capabilities for a connected edge device with an identified service level; identifying a mobility condition for the service, based on a change in network connectivity with the connected edge device; and performing a migration of the service to another edge computing system based on the identified mobility condition, to enable the service to be continued at the second edge computing apparatus to provide computing capabilities for the connected edge device with the identified service level.
US12132783B2
A method for execution by a computing device of a storage network begins by receiving a write request for a data object, determining a plurality of data regions for the data object, determining storage identification information for each data region of the plurality of data regions and generating a storage table for the data object that includes information sufficient to identify each data region of the plurality of data regions. For a first data region of the plurality of data regions the method continues by dividing the first data region into a plurality of data segments, and dispersed error encoding the plurality of data segments to produce a plurality of sets of encoded data slices. The method then continues by sending a write request for each encoded data slice of each set of encoded data slices of the plurality of sets of encoded data slices to the storage network, and when at least a write threshold number of write responses is received for each of the plurality of sets of encoded data slices the method ends by updating the storage table to indicate that the first data region is available for retrieval.
US12132773B2
This disclosure is directed to systems and methods for managing a group session for consuming media content across a plurality of devices. In some configurations and by non-limiting example, the group session operates to synchronize playback and control of media content at the plurality of devices. In one aspect a method of simultaneously playing media content on a plurality of media playback devices for a group session is disclosed.
US12132772B2
A download manager system ensures that data required by multiple device on a network is downloaded as few times as possible. The download manager system identifies one or more devices connected to a network, and obtains device information for each of the devices. The download manger system detects that a first device is downloading data. The download manager system determines that a second device may require the downloaded data. The download manger system may cause the data to be stored based on a determination that the second device may require the downloaded data. The download manager system may cause the downloaded data to be transmitted to the second device.
US12132763B2
A security platform architecture is described herein. The security platform architecture includes multiple layers and utilizes a combination of encryption and other security features to generate a secure environment.
US12132760B2
The technology described herein identifies and mitigates phishing attempts by analyzing user input received at the operating system level. Initially, a credential, such as a username or password, is registered with the threat detection system. The technology described herein intercepts user input at the operating system level, generates a hash of the input, and compares it with a hash of a credential being monitored. A credential entry is detected when a hash for the character string entered matches a hash for a credential being monitored. The technology described herein will perform a threat assessment when a secret entry is detected. The threat assessment may use the application context and the network context as inputs to the assessment. Various mitigation actions may be taken when a threat is detected.
US12132750B2
Systems and methods are provided for data security. A server system provides data security using one or more processor devices, one or more communication interfaces, and one or more memory devices including computer-executable instructions. Those instructions cause the one or more processor devices to: monitor one or more requests or activities of a computing device; compare the monitored one or more requests or activities with a database of predetermined characteristics to determine whether the monitored one or more requests or activities indicates that the computing device downloaded or attempted to download more than a threshold number of data files or objects; and determine that the one or more requests or activities is suspicious when the comparing determines that the one or more requests or activities indicates that the computing device downloaded or attempted to download more than the threshold number of data files or objects, which causes a response to hinder the monitored one or more requests or activities.
US12132742B2
A first communication device includes a processor that receives a data signal from a second communication device. The processor converts the data signal to a bit stream at a physical layer of a network architecture and executes a frame level inspection of the bit stream at a datalink layer for a defined signature. The processor detects the defined signature associated with a first data packet in a frame based on the executed frame level inspection of the bit stream at the datalink layer, where the defined signature associated with the first data packet is a unique indicator. An event is triggered in a communication network at the datalink layer irrespective of an involvement of an application layer of the network architecture at the first communication device based on the detected defined signature associated with the first data packet.
US12132739B2
A computer-implemented method includes: (i) receiving location information that represents a physical location of a user; (ii) receiving first sensor data that has been generated by a sensor on a client device of the user; (iii) in response to receiving the first sensor data, obtaining second sensor data that has been generated by a sensor on a sensor device and that represents an environmental condition of an area around the physical location; (iv) determining whether the first sensor data matches the second sensor data; and (v) in response to determining that the first sensor data matches the second sensor data, determining that the user is authentic.
US12132732B2
A credential manager imports credentials for a network slice in response to deployment of the network slice. The credentials are not known to other network slices. A repository is configured to store the credentials and protect the credentials based on credential protection policies that are defined by a service profile of the network slice. The repository is implemented in the credential manager, an authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) server, or other location. Properties of the credentials are modified in response to a modification trigger and the credentials are withdrawn in response to a withdrawal trigger.
US12132724B2
An information processing device includes: a storage configured to store an electronic certificate used for authentication for using a network; a detector configured to detect whether a time to renew the electronic certificate has arrived; and a communication unit having a first communication mode in which the communication unit communicates with an external device via the network and a second communication mode in which the communication unit communicates with a certificate renewal device without using the network. The communication unit connects with the certificate renewal device in the second communication mode and receives an electronic certificate for renewing the electronic certificate from the certificate renewal device, on a basis of the detection by the detector.
US12132720B2
Systems and methods relate generally to device code flows. In an example, a method relating generally to a device code flow is disclosed. In such a method, a personal identification code is generated by a server responsive to input of a user code and associated credentials from a first user device. The personal identification code is sent to a second user device different from the first user device. Input of the personal identification code via the first user device is requested. A challenge is generated using the personal identification code.
US12132717B2
A system, method, and computer-readable media for linking identify information between a group-based communication system and an external application based on a user authorization to share credentials. After sharing the user's credentials, the user may be authenticated with the external application and user data from the group-based communication system may be shared with the external application. Additionally, a preview of a web resource associated with the external application may be displayed to the user within the group-based communication system allowing the user to interact with the web resource from within the group-based communication system.
US12132714B2
Systems are methods are provided for implementing load balancing of IPsec security associations (SAs) SAs between different heterogeneous cores, for example in a multiple controller systems. The balancing of IPsec SAs are performed using software implementations of IPsec offloading and/or hardware implementations of IPsec offloading. By balancing the processing functions related to orchestration of IPsec SAs between hardware (e.g., IPsec hardware accelerator) and software (e.g., IPsec software accelerator), the methods realize increased optimization, improved user experience, and enhanced product performance in networks using IPsec. For example, an IPsec session is initiated, and it is determined whether a resource limitation for a hardware-based IPsec accelerator has been reached. If the limitation for the hardware-based IPsec accelerator has been reached, processing for the IPsec SA for the initiated IPsec session is offloaded to a software-based IPsec accelerator.
US12132707B2
A non-transitory machine-readable storage medium stores instructions that, when executed by the machine, cause the machine to provide a firewall interface between a plurality of registers of a controller and a host interface of the controller. Providing the firewall interface includes programming the firewall interface with a plurality of firewall rules. The registers are to control functions that are performed by the controller; and the plurality of firewall rules control whether requests to access the plurality of registers are denied, allowed or modified based on features of the request.
US12132706B2
Data collection system for effectively processing big data is provided. The data collection system includes multiple risk filtering modules up to third order or higher and a specific data extractor, wherein the multiple risk filtering modules and the specific data extractor are connected in series. The data collection system is capable of filtering received raw data through the multiple risk filtering modules so as to remove data with cyber security risks or system security issues, and keeping required data by the specific data extractor. In addition, the system can assist the user automatically to carefully select raw data through a combination of means of data classification, data normalization, and data clustering analysis. Thereby the system effectively enhances usability and security of data collection.
US12132697B2
According to embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a method, apparatus, apparatus, and storage medium for reposting. In a method of reposting, a repost prompt for reposting a post is presented to the first user in response to determining that a predetermined repost condition is satisfied. The predetermined repost condition includes at least one of the following: the post has been previously reposted by the second user and the first and second users have an association; the number of times that the first user completely views the post exceeds a first threshold number; a positive evaluation of the post provided by the first user. The method further comprises causing the post to be reposted in response to a request by the first user. In this way, it is possible to provide an easy, efficient and flexible mechanism of reposting, which simplifies user operation and improves user experience.
US12132694B2
A method for presenting personalized content to a user includes receiving user data corresponding to a user having a user profile, the user data including at least one or more messages in a user mailbox and a user web browser history within a network, extracting one or more data tags from the received user data, associated at least one data tag with a message, finding information in the network that corresponds to the associated data tag, generating a notification for the user, the notification including the found information in the network, and outputting the generated notification to a user interface of a device of the user.
US12132689B2
An electronic messaging system testing tool that can, using reduced memory and processor resources, communicate with an electronic messaging system over a network, receive from a database, a file including information in a non-standardized format, about multiple electronic transactions, convert the non-standardized electronic transaction information into a standardized format, and create a bulk message file containing a multitude of standardized multi-variable electronic messages, where each electronic message corresponds to an electronic transaction represented in the file received from the database. The electronic messaging system testing tool can also transmit the bulk message file to the electronic messaging system, and initiate an attempted processing of the electronic messages in the bulk message file by the electronic messaging system, to test the functionality of the electronic messaging system.
US12132688B2
Systems and methods for soft deletion of a group chat conversation are provided. In example embodiments, a listing of suggested chat conversations are displayed in response to receiving a chat message initiation input. The listing of suggested chat conversations includes a first group chat conversation in which the user is a participant. Subsequently, it is determined that the first group chat has remained inactive for a threshold period of time, and in response a soft deletion of the first group chat is executed. The soft deletion comprises removing the first group chat from the listing of suggested chat conversations, however the first group chat remains accessible to the user in a chat feed of the user.
US12132684B2
There is provided a communication apparatus including a receiving unit that receives a request signal for requesting to measure sidelink channel state information; a control unit that derives the sidelink channel state information based on a signal that is transmitted from a transmitting communication apparatus via a sidelink and received by the receiving unit, based on the request signal; and a transmitting unit that transmits the derived sidelink channel state information.
US12132681B2
A communication system that can reduce latency while preventing reduction in a transmission rate. An eNB communicates with a UE #1 using a self-contained subframe including a first downlink signal (DL #1) and a first uplink signal (UL #1), and with a UE #2 using a self-contained subframe including a second downlink signal (DL #2) and a second uplink signal (UL #2). The self-contained subframe for the UE #1 includes a first gap duration (Gap #1) during which neither the DL #1 nor the UL #1 is transmitted, between transmission durations of the DL #1 and the UL #1. The self-contained subframe for the UE #2 includes a second gap duration (Gap #2) during which neither the DL #2 nor the UL #2 is transmitted, between transmission durations of the DL #2 and the UL #2. The Gaps #1 and #2 are set to each UE.
US12132666B2
A method for learning vector representations of network traffic data offline includes: receiving historical network traffic data and a domain classification list; generating a unique domain names list based on the historical network traffic data; generating a bad domains list based on the unique domain names list and the domain classification list; modifying the unique domain names list by replacing each entry of the unique domain names list that appears in the bad domains list by a common classification label; and learning a respective vector representation for each entry of the modified unique domain names list.
US12132663B2
Technologies for protocol-agnostic network packet segmentation includes determining whether a size of a payload of a network packet to be transmitted by the compute device exceeds a maximum size threshold and segmenting the payload into a plurality of segmented payloads if the size of the payload exceeds the maximum size of threshold. The payload may be segmented based on segmentation metadata associated with the network packet.
US12132660B2
According to certain embodiments, a method by a network device includes receiving a handshake message for a traffic flow from a Software-Defined Wide-Area Network (SDWAN) and determining, from a traffic policy, whether the traffic flow should be symmetrical. In response to determining from the traffic policy that the traffic flow should be symmetrical, the method further includes performing a flow lookup on the traffic flow to determine if the network device originated the traffic flow. In response to determining that the network device did not originate the traffic flow, the method further includes determining a second network device that originated the traffic flow and sending the handshake message for the traffic flow to the second network device in order to maintain symmetry for the traffic flow.
US12132659B2
Aspects of the present disclosure involve systems, methods, computer program products, and the like, for determining an estimated capacity for providing data from a telecommunications network to a plurality of end users. In one implementation, the estimated capacity for delivering the data to the end users is per transmission path or per access network connected to the telecommunications network. This information may be aggregated into a traffic flow table that illustrates the traffic flow and available capacity to one or more end user networks. Through analysis of the traffic flow table, the system determines an estimated available capacity to provide the data to the end users. The traffic flow table thus provides a more accurate estimate of the capacity of the telecommunications network to provide the data to the end users over previous capacity estimates.
US12132653B2
A method and device for processing routing table entries are provided. The method includes: determining a first portion and a second portion in a network portion of an ipv6 address and a first virtual route forwarding instance identifier corresponding to the ipv6 address, the first portion being high 32 bits of the network portion and the second portion being low 32 bits of the network portion; combining the first portion and the first virtual route forwarding instance identifier to obtain first combined information, determining a first prefix index corresponding to the first combined information, and combining the second portion and the first prefix index to obtain second combined information; and correspondingly storing the first combined information and the first prefix index in a first routing table as routing table entry in the first routing table, and storing the second combined information in a second routing table as routing table entry in the second routing table. The problem of waste of storage resources for ipv6 route storage in the related art is solved.
US12132652B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network logical layering method based on Routing In Fat Tree (RIFT) protocol, a network logical layering device, a network device and a storage medium. By exchanging Link Information Element (LIE) packets and Topology Information Element (TIE) packets with other devices, a network device can enable the other devices in the network to know a topology supported by the present device and to know neighbor information and Metric information of the present device in the supported topology, and the network device can also know the topologies supported by the other devices in the network and the neighbor information and the Metric information of the other devices in the corresponding topologies. Thus, the device can calculate a topology route corresponding to the topology supported thereby.
US12132651B2
Novel tools and techniques are provided for implementing name-based routing through networks. In various embodiments, a broker manager in each of a plurality of networks may receive a subscription request for a network device from a client device, each device being locally accessible or disposed in an upstream or downstream network. The broker manager uses its client broker to communicate with a locally accessible client device, and uses its mediator broker (and, sometimes, an intermediate device(s)) to communicate with a locally accessible network device. The broker manager otherwise uses its messaging brokers to communicate with control channels of one or more networks. Once subscription with the network device has been established, any commands and responses between the client device and the network device may be routed over pub/sub channels via the broker managers and their brokers using name-based routing, without routing based on IP address of the network device.
US12132650B1
Network traffic between a source node and a destination node in a network fabric can be routed by distributing the network traffic from the source node to a set of one-hop neighbors of the source node. Each one-hop neighbor of the source node can be set as a first waypoint. A one-hop neighbor of the destination node mapped to the corresponding one-hop neighbor of the source node is identified and set as a second waypoint. The distributed traffic is then routed from the first waypoint to the second waypoint via a network fabric having network nodes connected according to harmonics.
US12132644B2
A computer-implemented method according to one embodiment includes establishing, for each hop in pathways of a network, a relation between a desired reliability and channel error. Based on the established relations, a maximum number of copies of packets to send from a source in the network to a target in the network is determined. An overhead associated with sending packets from the source to the target in the network is determined for each of the hops, and a first sum of such overheads is also determined. An overhead associated with sending an acknowledgement packet to the source is determined for each of the hops. A second sum is a sum of the overheads associated with sending the acknowledgement packet to the source. In response to a determination that a sum of the first sum and the second sum is less than a predetermined threshold value, the pathways are used.
US12132643B1
During operation, a layer-3 (L3) router can receive a trace query to trace multicast paths associated with a multicast group. In response to detecting a layer-2 (L2) switch coupled to the L3 router, the L3 router can construct a request packet and send the request packet to the coupled L2 switch. The request packet comprises a first data block indicating that the request packet is an L2 multicast trace request, thereby causing the L2 switch to propagate the request packet to downstream L2 switches until the request packet reaches a last-hop L2 switch. The L3 router can receive, from the last-hop L2 switch, a reply packet responsive to the L2 multicast trace request, the reply packet comprising one or more data blocks, with each data block comprising information about an L2 switch or client device present on a traversed multicast path for the multicast group.
US12132637B2
A virtual private network (VPN) tunnel is established between a user device and a VPN gateway. The VPN gateway transmits first packets received from the user device to a first exit VPN server. A first subset of the first packets is transmitted by the first exit VPN server to a first target and a second subset of the first packets is transmitted by the first exit VPN server to a second target. A second exit VPN server that is different from the first exit VPN server is identified based on the first packets. Second packets are received by the VPN gateway from the user device. At least a subset of the second packets are transmitted to the second exit VPN server for forwarding to the second target.
US12132630B2
A method and system for performing a movement of a service within a distributed system. In one embodiment, the method comprises determining one or more locations where the service is to be moved. The method further comprises for each of the one or more locations, computing a metric including a cross-cell cost (C-cost) or a data locality-cost (DL-cost) of the software service if a movement of the software service to a location was to occur, prior to performing the movement of the software service; and modelling a latency and availability of the system due to the movement of the software service to the location based on the metric. The method further comprises performing the movement of the service based on the modelled latency and availability of the system.
US12132625B2
A non-transitory storage medium featuring logic to obtain construct metadata and network data spanning multiple cloud networks includes a path determination logic, upon execution by one or more processors, configured to perform operations including: generate a topology mapping including a plurality of constructs and connections between the plurality of constructs extending across a multi-cloud network including a first cloud network and a second cloud network different than the first cloud network; receive user input corresponding to a selection of a source construct operating in the first cloud network and a destination construct operating in the second cloud network; analyze metadata and network data regarding the source construct and the destination construct to determine a data transmission path between the source and destination constructs; and determine a shortest path between the source construct and the destination constructs. An interface generation logic generates a visualization illustrating the data transmission path extending between the source construct and the destination construct.
US12132610B2
Systems and methods of managing information technology infrastructure are described. A method includes identifying a run trigger between a first node and a second node, each node maintaining a configuration for a portion of a cloud computing infrastructure associated with executing a portion of a cloud-based application. The run trigger initiates in response to an action at the first node and comprises a source identifier identifying the first node and a destination identifier identifying the second node. Then a run is queued on the second node based on the run trigger, the run including a process executed on the second portion of the cloud computing infrastructure with data received by the second node and associated with a run source identifier. The run on the second node is then planned and executed, causing the cloud computing infrastructure to modify infrastructure resources associated with the second portion of the cloud computing infrastructure.
US12132606B2
The present technology is directed to signaling unreachability of a network device, more specifically, a prefix of the network device in network that utilizes route summarization. A pulse trigger agent can detect an unreachability of at least one Provider Edge (PE) device in a network domain of a network and determine that a route summarization is being used within the network where the unreachability of the at least one PE device is hidden by the route summarization. A pulse distribution agent can transmit a failure message informing other PE devices of the unreachability of the at least one PE device.
US12132603B2
A data processing method includes receiving a first dataset sent by a network element, where the first dataset includes a plurality of pieces of first data obtained by the network element; obtaining, based on the first dataset, at least one data feature corresponding to the plurality of pieces of first data; and sending trigger information to the network element, where the trigger information includes at least one data feature and/or at least one feature type, and at least one feature type is related to at least one data feature.
US12132584B2
A method includes: recording provision record information in which provider identification information which identifies a data provider, data identification information which identifies each of one or more items of provided data generated by a home appliance, and value reference information which serves as a reference for calculating a data value of each of the one or more items of provided data are associated with one another; and when the one or more items of provided data include used data that is data used by a data user, determining an incentive for the data provider of the used data based on the provision record information. The value reference information includes an index value determined by each of a plurality of value indexes.
US12132582B2
Systems and methods for permitting DOCSIS 3.1 equipment to operate at higher frequencies than specified in the DOCSIS 3.1 standard. Exemplary systems may be capable of alternating between a first mode of operation that provides DOCSIS 3.1 compatible services and a second mode of operation providing a higher level of service than DOCSIS 3.1.
US12132578B1
Hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) parameters for transmission of respective HARQ data units are determined. Determining HARQ parameters includes determining initial HARQ parameters, including an initial number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols that will be occupied by the HARQ data unit and an initial pre-coding padding factor corresponding to a boundary within a last OFDM symbol. Based at least in part on the initial pre-coding padding factor, it is determined whether the HARQ data unit will be misaligned with both a beginning of a first OFDM symbol occupied by the HARQ data unit and an end of a last OFDM symbol occupied by the HARQ data unit. When it is determined that the HARQ data unit will be misaligned, the initial pre-coding padding factor is adjusted to account for a reduced data tone OFDM symbol segment to be occupied by the HARQ data unit.
US12132569B2
Embodiments of this disclosure disclose a method for sidelink rate matching and resource mapping and a device, so as to provide a solution to rate matching and resource mapping for sidelink communication. The method is executed by a terminal device and includes: calculating, based on a resource size of a target resource, a length E of coded bits carriable by a usable resource with the target resource excluded; and performing resource mapping based on a coded bit sequence output by rate matching, where a length of the coded bit sequence is equal to E or equal to E+E′, and E′ is a length of coded bits carriable by the target resource.
US12132568B2
A block processing method, node and medium are provided. The method includes: determining, in a metro transport network, Ethernet or flexible Ethernet, 64B/66B blocks of a forward error correction (FEC) codeword with errors that cannot been corrected; replacing all of the 64B/66B blocks in the FEC codeword with error control blocks, or replacing each invalid 64B/66B block in the FEC codeword with an error control block.
US12132561B2
A system for communication via satellite between a gateway and a plurality of terminals comprises: a controller device to calculate a time-frequency plan of burst signals from a terminal and to transmit, based on the time-frequency plan, to the terminal information including configuration information on transmit burst signals; a multi-carrier demodulator structure arranged to receive a resulting signal comprising receive signals and arranged to receive information for the receive signals. The multi-carrier demodulator structure has multi-carrier demodulator devices, each with a channelizer to serialize the receive signals, yielding a serialized stream of sample segments corresponding to the receive signals, a processing block to receive that stream of sample segments and to perform demodulation of the sample segments based on the sample segment content, on a state indicative of the receive signal to which the sample segment belongs and on said receive information, pre-FEC word aggregation, demapping and decoding.
US12132560B2
There is provided a method for transmitting data. The method for transmitting data comprises arranging a plurality of RIS based on INFO message of an AP; grouping a plurality of terminals disposed within a predetermined distance from the RIS for each RIS based on distance information from the RIS; and when data is received in the RIS from at least one or more of the grouped terminals, transmitting the received data to the AP.
US12132559B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. Techniques described herein provide for passive beamforming for Wi-Fi. A first wireless device communicating in an active session via a first bandwidth with a second wireless device may use a passive beamforming technique to identify a transmission sector of the second wireless device and/or a receive sector for communications on a second bandwidth, while the first wireless device is in an inactive session state for the second bandwidth. The second wireless device may transmit beacons in the second bandwidth via directional transmission sectors while the first wireless device is in the inactive session state for the second bandwidth. The first wireless device may receive the beacons and may select a transmission sector based on the beacons. The first wireless device may indicate the selected transmission sector to the second wireless device. The first wireless device may select a receive sector based on the beacons.
US12132557B2
The present disclosure provides a method at a network device. The method comprises receiving beam information obtained in a plurality of beam management procedures. The beam information comprises information on a plurality of preferred beams of the network device determined by the terminal device in the plurality of beam management procedures. The method further comprises determining speed information of the terminal device based on the beam information obtained in the plurality of beam management procedures. The method further comprises determining a resource configuration of a signal based on the speed information of the terminal device. The signal is a reference signal or a report signal.
US12132556B2
Provided is a wireless communication method, a terminal device and a network device. The method includes in response to a beam failure occurred in a secondary cell, a terminal device generating a request message; the request message corresponds to a first configuration or a second configuration, the first configuration being a configuration of a scheduling request associated with at least one logical channel, and the second configuration being a configuration of a scheduling request not associated with a logical channel.
US12132555B2
Aspects of the present disclosure provide a manner of avoiding excessive latency and resource consumption due to exhaustive beam searching and pairing for finding an appropriate bi-directional beam pair combination with manageable mutual interference to enable point-to-point FD transmission. Aspects of the present disclosure also provide a solution for enabling multi-user transmission where one or all UEs are with FD capability and the cross-UE interference raised from FD transmission are measured and taken into account during multi-user pairing.
US12132548B2
The present disclosure relates to a 5th generation (5G) or pre-5G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate beyond a 4th (4G) communication system such as long term evolution (LTE). According to a various embodiments of the present disclosure, a base station in a wireless communication system may comprise the steps of: acquiring, in a first time interval, channel information of a downlink channel with a terminal; on the basis of the unscented Kalman filter, acquiring current channel state information from previous state information and the channel information; and generating, from the current channel state information, predicted channel information in a second time interval.
US12132546B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive channel state information (CSI) measurement resource (CMR) configurations for a first set of reference signals indicated to be associated with a first beam group and a second set of reference signals indicated to be associated with a second beam group. The UE may transmit a CSI report indicating a set of beams that includes a first beam associated with the first beam group and a second beam associated with the second beam group. Numerous other aspects are described.
US12132544B2
Disclosed are a downlink signal processing method and apparatus, a base station, and a non-transitory computer-readable medium. The downlink signal processing method may includes performing resource element mapping on an unmodulated downlink signal, and performing modulation on the downlink signal that has been subjected to the resource element mapping to obtain modulated data.
US12132531B2
A first antenna processing node receives (710) one or more wireless transmissions from a wireless device and obtains first symbol values from the one or more wireless transmissions. The first antenna processing node receives (720) second symbol values from a second antenna processing node, the second symbol values corresponding to the one or more wireless transmissions as received at the second antenna processing node, and calculates (730) a first weight parameter based on at least a subset of the first symbol values and a corresponding subset of the second symbol values. The first antenna processing node calculates (740) third symbol values by computing a weighted sum of first symbol values and corresponding ones of the second symbol values, using the first weight parameter, and sends (750) the third symbol values to a third antenna processing node or to a controlling node. This combining of symbol values may approximate maximum ratio combining, MRC.
US12132523B2
A system includes a transmitter configured to output an optical signal. The transmitter includes a seed laser, an optical array including a plurality of array elements, and a plurality of phase shifters in a multi-layer arrangement. The multi-layer arrangement includes a plurality of layers between the seed laser and the optical array, wherein a first layer of the plurality of layers transmits light to a second layer of the plurality of layers. The first layer has fewer phase shifters than the second layer. The multi-layer arrangement also includes a plurality of branches wherein each branch includes a phase shifter from each of the plurality of layers connected in series between the seed laser and one of the plurality of array elements. Each phase shifter is configured to shift the optical signal incrementally to amass a total phase shift for each of the plurality of array elements.
US12132519B2
An optical module includes a base, a first cover, a circuit board, a light emitting assembly and a light receiving assembly. The light emitting assembly includes a plurality of light-emitting chips and an optical multiplexer. The plurality of light-emitting chips are disposed on the first bottom plate. The optical multiplexer is disposed on the first cover and is located in a laser exit direction of the plurality of light-emitting chips. The light receiving assembly includes an optical demultiplexer and a plurality of light-receiving chips. The optical demultiplexer is disposed on the first cover. The plurality of light-receiving chips are disposed on the circuit board and are located in a laser exit direction of the optical demultiplexer.
US12132515B2
Systems and methods of optimizing launch power for each span in an optical system with a plurality of spans are provided. In an embodiment, a method includes varying power on a span under test of the plurality of spans; observing performance measurements related to of one or more channels, at corresponding optical receivers; and one of setting launch power for the span under test and repeating the varying and observing, responsive to the observed measurements.
US12132512B2
A frequency tripler circuit includes an amplifier to receive a balanced input signal at an input frequency and outputs a balanced signal at a second harmonic of the input frequency. The frequency tripler circuit includes a passive double balanced mixer coupled to an output of the amplifier to receive the balanced signal at the second harmonic and the balanced input signal to generate an output balanced signal having a frequency triple the input frequency.
US12132510B2
A method for detecting an RF signal detected by a super-regenerative receiver (1). The receiver includes a reference oscillator (4) for generating an oscillation in the oscillator, a bias current generator (7) for supplying a bias current, an oscillation detector (6) connected between an output (coilp) of the oscillator and the bias current generator for controlling when an RF signal is received by the receiver, and an impedance matching unit (3) disposed between the input of the receiver and the reference oscillator (4). Following activation of a start control signal, detection of the oscillation of the reference oscillator is performed, and once the reference oscillator oscillates above a critical increasing bias current value, the oscillation detector orders the bias current generator to cut off the bias current and thus stop the oscillation of the reference oscillator to reduce the overall electricity consumption during an RF signal detection phase.
US12132494B2
A method may include, for a signal path comprising a passive antialiasing filter sampled by a switched-capacitor front-end, monitoring a change of a first impedance of a resistor of the passive antialiasing filter responsive to an environmental condition relative to a second impedance of a switched capacitor of the switched-capacitor front end and compensating the signal path for a change in gain of the signal path resulting from the change of the first impedance.
US12132478B2
An impedance measurement circuit for determining a complex impedance of a capacitive sensor that is configured for employing at least one electric heater member as an electrode to be operated in loading mode. The measurement circuit includes: a signal generating unit for providing an electric measurement signal; a signal sensing circuit measuring current through the at least one electric heater member; an electric heater member connection circuit comprising a plurality of MOSFETs for selectively electrically connecting the electric heater member either to the signal sensing circuit for complex impedance measurement or to a DC electric power unit for heating purposes; and a control and evaluation unit that is configured for controlling a switching status of the plurality of MOSFETs according to a predefined sequence, and for determining a complex impedance from the determined currents with reference to a complex reference potential during predefined stages of the predefined sequence.
US12132475B1
A device for controlling a current controlled switching element includes an output node, a current driver circuit, and detection circuitry. The output node is configured to electrically couple to a control node of the current controlled switching element. The current controlled switching element is configured to change from operating in an off-state to operating in an on-state when a charge supplied to the control node causes a voltage at the control node to be greater than an activation threshold. The current driver circuit configured to output an activation current to the output node in response to a switching signal indicating to change from operating the current controlled switching element from the off-state to the on-state. The detection circuitry is configured to detect, based on the voltage at the control node, when a switching event has occurred while the current driver circuit outputs the activation current.
US12132473B2
A switching device may include an input terminal, an output terminal, a primary switching transistor electrically coupled between the input terminal and the output terminal, and a cascode arrangement electrically coupled between the primary switching transistor and the input terminal. The cascode arrangement may include multiple cascode transistors, each having gate terminals coupled to nodes of a voltage divider that is coupled between a positive voltage supply and a reference voltage supply. Emitter-follower bipolar junction transistors (BJTs) may be configured to control voltages at the gate terminals of the primary switching transistor and the cascode transistors to accommodate changes in the output voltage at the output terminal.
US12132471B2
A power system includes a field effect transistor (FET) with a first terminal, a gate terminal, and a third terminal. A Zener diode is connected in series between the first terminal of the FET and the gate terminal of the FET. The Zener diode is oriented to allow current through the Zener diode only if its voltage difference is at or over the Zener voltage of the Zener diode. A capacitor is connected in parallel with the Zener diode. The capacitor is configured to raise gate drive current of the FET during a rising edge of a lightning transient and thereby reduce voltage drop across the FET faster than the Zener diode can do on its own.
US12132440B2
The present disclosure describes an expandable splice configured for reinforcing a tube of a solar owner system, the splice including a top panel, a bottom panel, a first side panel, a second side panel, and at least one beveled corner panel, wherein the first and second side panels are connected to the top and bottom panels either directly or by the at least one beveled corner panel to form a channel therebetween.
US12132433B2
A motor driver drives a motor that controls a position of an object based on a command from a controller. The motor driver includes: a correction command output part that outputs a correction command for correcting a position of the motor based on a position of the object detected by a displacement sensor that detects the position of the object; and a position controller that outputs a drive signal for driving the motor based on the command from the controller and the position of the motor detected by an encoder that detects the position of the motor, or based on the correction command and the position of the motor detected by the encoder.
US12132424B2
A parameter identification method and a parameter identification apparatus for a wind turbine generator are provided, in which the parameter identification method includes: controlling the generator to no-load start and shut down by adjusting a blade angle; acquiring operating data of the generator in a duration from no-load start to shutdown of the generator; and determining parameters of the generator based on the acquired operating data of the generator.
US12132423B2
To provide a controller for AC rotary electric machine which can suppress the increase in the unwanted sound while reducing noise. A controller for AC rotary electric machine switches n pieces of zero phase candidate voltage values in order for every switching period and calculate as a zero phase voltage value; by defining a deviation between the zero phase voltage value and a time lag zero phase voltage value delaying by a j times value of the switching period, as a zero phase time lag deviation value; j is a natural number which minimizes a difference between a half period of a mechanical resonance period, and the j times value of switching period; an effective value of the zero phase time lag deviation value becomes small, compared with an effective value of AC component of the zero phase voltage value.
US12132422B2
An electrical power system for a resource extraction system includes a thermoelectric generator assembly configured to couple to a wall of a fluid containment structure. A portion of the thermoelectric generator assembly is configured to be disposed within an opening in the wall that extends through the wall to a cavity within the fluid containment structure. In addition, the thermoelectric generator assembly includes a thermoelectric generator configured to be in thermal communication with a fluid within the opening and with an environment external to the fluid containment structure. The thermoelectric generator is configured to generate electrical power in response to a temperature differential between the fluid within the opening and the environment.
US12132411B2
The invention provides a power supply module and a charged particle beam device that are capable of reducing ripple noise. A high-voltage generation circuit 101 includes booster circuits CPa and CPb of two systems that are configured to be symmetrical to each other, and performs a boosting operation by using a capacitive element and a diode in the booster circuits CPa and CPb of the two systems. The high-voltage generation circuit is housed in a housing and a reference power supply voltage is applied thereto. A left electrode 102a is fixedly provided in the vicinity of one of the booster circuits CPa and CPb of the two systems in the housing, and a right electrode 102b is fixedly provided in the vicinity of the other of the booster circuits CPa and CPb of the two systems in the housing. A stray capacitance adjustment circuit 100a adjusts capacitance values of stray capacitances of the booster circuits CPa and CPb of the two systems by electrically controlling an electrical connection characteristic between the left electrode 102a and the reference power supply voltage 104 and an electrical connection characteristic between the right electrode 102b and the reference power supply voltage 104.
US12132406B2
A multilink power converter with reduced winding voltage is disclosed, as well as various applications. In the disclosed embodiments, multiple primary switch modules have their inputs connected in series while using a single transformer winding connected in parallel to the modules' outputs through voltage blocking capacitors. Medium voltage solid-state transformers are presented, including three-phase power converters. Also presented are embodiments utilizing common mode inductors to equalize the currents of the high voltage modules.
US12132404B2
An isolated power supplies converts an input power source in a primary side into an output power source in a secondary side, capable of transmitting a signal from the secondary side to the primary side via a transformer. The transformer has a primary winding connected with a main switch, and a secondary winding connected with a secondary-side switch. A primary-side controller controls the main switch. A secondary-side controller controls the secondary-side switch and detects a demagnetization time of the transformer. Before the end of the demagnetization time, the secondary-side controller turns OFF the secondary-side switch to signal, via the transformer, the primary-side controller, which in response turns ON the main switch to operate the isolated power supply in a continuous-conduction mode or in a boundary mode.
US12132400B2
A soft-switching power converter includes a main switch, an energy-releasing switch, and an inductive coupled unit. The main switch is a controllable switch. The energy-releasing switch is coupled to the main switch. The inductive coupled unit is coupled to the main switch and the energy-releasing switch. The inductive coupled unit includes a first inductance, a second inductance coupled to the first inductance, and an auxiliary switch unit. The auxiliary switch unit is coupled to the second inductance to form a closed loop. The main switch and the energy-releasing switch are alternately turned on and turned off. The auxiliary switch unit is controlled to start turning on before the main switch is turned on so as to provide at least one current path.
US12132395B2
A rotating electrical machine control device is applied to a system including a power conversion circuit electrically connected to a rotating electrical machine, and a capacitor electrically connected to an input side of the power conversion circuit. The rotating electrical machine control device includes a determination unit that determines a switching mode of the power conversion circuit in which a ripple current flowing through the capacitor is reflected, based on an operating area of the rotating electrical machine, and an operation unit that operates the power conversion circuit such that the switching mode of the power conversion circuit is the switching mode determined by the determination unit.
US12132386B2
In described examples, an integrated circuit (IC) includes an isolation, an input/output (IO), and a low power mode (LPM) control logic. The isolation includes a level shift with pull-down configured to weakly pull down the voltage of signals that travel through the isolation. The IO includes an input and a physical connector for coupling to a power management IC. The IO provides an asserted-low LPM enable signal to the physical connector in response to the IO input. An output of the LPM control logic is coupled via the isolation to the input of the IO. The LPM control logic provides a high voltage signal to the input of the IO as a default during power on reset (POR) of the IC. The pull-down pulls the LPM enable signal voltage to the asserted low voltage in response to a voltage of the LPM enable signal falling below a threshold.
US12132375B2
An electric motor (2) has a base motor module (3) and an electronic module (18) which is electrically and mechanically connected to the base motor module (3) and comprises an electronics housing (12). The base motor module (3) comprises a flange plate (8) which forms an interference fit with the electronics housing (12). The flange plate (8) may have an opening (36) with a circumferential collar (39) which engages in a fastening passage (35) of the electronics housing (12) and forms the interference fit with the electronics housing (12).
US12132372B2
A winding pack for a stator assembly of an electric motor, including a coil assembly having twelve coils arranged in three groups, each having four coils of a winding, which are interleaved circumferentially. Each group has two pairs of adjacent coils, between which two pairs of the other groups are positioned. All groups have an identical sequence of their winding direction. Each pair contains both winding directions, the order of which differs between the two pairs. The technical winding start coming from one of the terminal regions in the pair that is first when viewed in the circumferential direction and the technical winding end leading to one of the terminal regions in the second pair of the relevant group are located, in relation to the winding pack, at the end face and on the side of the relevant second coil of the pair facing the first coil of this pair.
US12132369B2
An electric machine includes a stator core and a multi-phase winding. The stator core includes a plurality of teeth defining a number of slots in the stator core. The multi-phase winding is positioned on the stator core and defines a number of poles, a plurality of parallel paths per phase, and a number of pole-turns for each parallel path. The number of pole-turns for each parallel path divided by the number of poles is a mixed number.
US12132362B2
Electric engine to provide thrust to fly an aircraft. Engine includes housing, air inlet, shaft, bladed rotor having a plurality of magnets secured on shaft, stator having plurality of coils positioned so as to interact with plurality of magnets and an exhaust nozzle. Powering coils causes interaction with magnets that results in bladed rotor rotating and pressurizing and accelerating air received via air inlet and expelling via exhaust nozzle to provide thrust. Engine may include generator having stator with coils secured to shaft via bearings and plurality of rotors with magnets secured to shaft to rotate with shaft. Magnets rotating past coils results in electric generation. Second hollow shaft may be mounted to shaft with bearings and generator may be located with hollow shaft. Second bladed rotor may be connected to, and rotate, second shaft. Engine may include ducts external to bladed rotor and fan to route air therein.
US12132361B2
This rotor core manufacturing method includes a step of retracting a resin injection portion of a resin injection apparatus relative to a stacked core that remains pressed by a jig, while maintaining a resin material stored in the resin injection portion in a molten state.
US12132359B2
An electric actuator includes a motor, an output shaft, a detent plate, an elastic portion including a contacted portion, a first rotation sensor, a second rotation sensor, and a controller. In a case where an abnormality has occurred in the second rotation sensor, the controller executes causing the motor to rotate to cause the contacted portion to abut a first side wall portion located on one end side in the circumferential direction of a first valley portion in the detent plate, acquiring the first rotation angle when the contacted portion abuts on the first side wall portion, reversely rotating the motor to an angle, and determining that the contacted portion is stationary at the parking position.
US12132354B2
A rotor assembly of a motor is configured to be rotatable relative to a stator. The rotor assembly may comprise a permanent magnet rotor segment comprising permanent magnets, the permanent magnet rotor segment configured to be rotatable by a magnetic field generated by the permanent magnets; and a reluctance rotor segment comprising flux barriers, the reluctance rotor segment configured to be rotatable by magnetic reluctance formed by the flux barriers. The permanent magnet rotor segment and the reluctance rotor segment are axially stacked relative to each other so that at least a part of a first torque ripple generated by the permanent magnet rotor segment and at least a part of a second torque ripple generated by the reluctance rotor segment can cancel each other. The permanent magnet rotor segment may be a rare earth permanent magnet rotor, and the reluctance rotor segment may be a synchronous reluctance rotor.
US12132353B2
A rotor includes a rotor core that is made of electromagnetic steel sheets rotating around a central axis and laminated in an axial direction, and that has multiple flux barriers penetrating the electromagnetic steel sheets along the axial direction. At least some of the multiple flux barriers are provided with a first penetrating portion and a second penetrating portion arranged in the radial direction, the first penetrating portion housing a magnet and the second penetrating portion housing a conductive non-magnetic conductor.
US12132349B2
A power supply circuit of an aircraft includes: a first power transmission path for transmitting electric power from each of a first main power source device and a second main power source device to a first load device and a second load device; a first current sensor; a second current sensor; a third current sensor; and a fourth current sensor, and determines whether an abnormality has occurred based on currents detected by the first current sensor, the second current sensor, the third current sensor and the fourth current sensor.
US12132342B2
An electronic contact lens. The electronic contact lens includes an energy storage device and a charging circuit for charging the energy storage device. The electronic contact lens is configured to disable the charging circuit when the contact lens is worn.
US12132327B2
An adapting device interfaces a wireless power transmitter having a first array of magnets arranged around a source coil in the wireless power transmitter with a wireless power receiver lacking a corresponding array of magnets arranged around a receiver coil in the wireless power receiver. The adapting device includes a planar dielectric substrate and a second array of magnets embedded in the substrate, having a polarization opposite to the first array of magnets, and configured to contain a magnetic flux formed by the first and second array of magnets to the wireless power transmitter and the adapting device.
US12132305B1
A grounding system includes a first circuit portion and a second circuit portion. The first circuit portion is connected to an input voltage bus and has a terminal being a first ground. The second circuit portion is connected between the first ground and a second ground, and includes a switch branch and a resistor branch. When the positive terminal of a power supply is connected to the input voltage bus and the negative terminal of the power supply is connected to the second ground, the switch branch establishes a first current path between the first ground and the second ground and shorts a first diode in the switch branch. When the positive terminal is connected to the second ground and the negative terminal is connected to the input voltage bus, the switch branch disconnects the first current path and stops shorting the first diode.
US12132297B2
The present invention discloses a VCSEL array that can function in at least two different operational modes. In one operational mode, the VCSEL array functions as a regular-patterned array; and in the other operational mode, the VCSEL array functions as an irregular-patterned array. Thus, the same VCSEL chip may be used as an illumination light source or a structural light method light source for 3D sensing, depending on the selected operational mode.
US12132295B2
A light-emitting device is provided with a light source and a controller. The light source includes multiple light-emitting elements and multiple driving elements that are provided in correspondence with the light-emitting elements and drive the light-emitting elements to light up by going to an ON state. The controller controls a switching between a successive lighting operation that causes the light-emitting elements to light up successively and a simultaneous lighting operation that causes the light-emitting elements to light up simultaneously in parallel. The light source includes a power supply line set to a reference potential or a power supply potential, a driving signal line that is connected to the power supply line and that supplies a driving signal to the driving elements, and a lighting signal line that supplies a lighting signal for causing the light-emitting elements to light up. In the successive lighting operation, the controller sets the power supply line to the power supply potential and sets each driving element to the ON state with the driving signal and the lighting signal to cause each light-emitting element corresponding to each driving element to light up successively. In the simultaneous lighting operation, the controller sets the power supply line to the reference potential and also sets the driving elements to the ON state with the driving signal and the lighting signal to cause the light-emitting elements to light up simultaneously in parallel.
US12132288B2
An electrical connector which can be used to field terminate a cable. The electrical connector includes a housing having a base member and a cover member. An electrical terminal is positioned in a terminal receiving cavity of the housing. The electrical terminal includes an insulation displacement portion and a quick disconnect portion. The insulation displacement portion has insulation displacement slots provide at a first end of the terminal. The quick disconnect portion is positioned at a second end of the terminal.
US12132281B2
A connector assembly comprises a connector and a mating connector mateable with each other. The connector comprises a first terminal, a second terminal and a shield portion. The shield portion is located between the first terminal and the second terminal in the pitch direction. The mating connector comprises a first mating terminal, a second mating terminal and a mating shield portion. The mating shield portion is located between the first mating terminal and the second mating terminal in the pitch direction. One of the shield portion and the mating shield portion has a plate portion, and a remaining one of the shield portion and the mating shield portion has a mating plate portion. Under the mated state, a position of the plate portion in the pitch direction is equal to or overlaps with another position of the mating plate portion in the pitch direction.
US12132279B2
A connector includes a housing having a mating portion matable with a mating connector and a flexible beam with a housing-side catch portion, and a connection position assurance device (CPA) that slides between a first position on the housing and a second position closer to the mating portion than the first position. The CPA in the second position assures that the connector is completely mated with the mating connector. The flexible beam extends in a sliding direction of the CPA and slidably supports the CPA. The housing-side catch portion interferes with the CPA and deflects by interfering with the CPA. The CPA includes a rail that has a device-side catch portion interfering with the housing-side catch portion and that slides while being supported by the flexible beam.
US12132274B2
The disclosure relates to a connector for fitting with a docking connector comprising an electrical module plug and additional module plugs, the connector comprising a housing, the housing comprising a first receiving portion concavely provided with a socket from the front wall toward the rear wall of the housing and a second receiving portion provided on the front wall. The connector further comprises a terminal comprising a terminal head portion and a terminal connecting portion which are connected to each other, the terminal head portion being bent at an angle with respect to the terminal connecting portion, such that the terminal head portion is provided in the second receiving portion for connecting to the additional module plugs and the terminal connecting portion is provided on an outer surface of one of the two side walls. The connector can be compatible with additional applications while being suitable for standard applications.
US12132269B2
An antenna and radiation unit thereof, and balun structure of radiation unit are disclosed. The radiation unit has two dipoles belonging to a same polarization and two feeding components respectively feeding the two dipoles. One end of each of the two feeding components is electrically connected to its corresponding dipole, and the other end of each of the two feeding components is combined through a same physical combining port inherent in the radiation unit. By arranging a combining port inherent to the radiation unit and connecting it to a respective end of two feeding components connected to two dipoles of the same polarization, the signals of the two dipoles are divided/combined through the combining port.
US12132266B2
Provided is a terahertz wideband antenna and a method for designing the same. According to various embodiments, the wideband antenna used for mobile communication in the terahertz wave communication band may include an antenna board including a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, and a plurality of dipole antennas arranged on the antenna board, each of the plurality of dipole antennas may include a feeder disposed on the first surface and a radiator disposed on the second surface and physically spaced apart from the feeder, the feeder may be wire-bonded to a corresponding channel of a plurality of channels of a beam former, and the radiator may be coupled to the feeder to receive a signal from the feeder.
US12132258B2
Disclosed is a decoupling dipole structure that renders a midband dipole effectively transparent to a nearby lowband dipole. This not only improves the beam quality in the lowband without sacrificing beam quality in the midband, it also enables different lowband dipoles to be employed to customize the lowband performance of the multiband antenna without requiring a redesign of the midband dipoles or of the array face.
US12132257B1
A reconfigurable, dual-band, MIMO antenna apparatus, a planar MIMO antenna system utilizing the antenna apparatus, and a method of transmitting and receiving a signal by the antenna apparatus are provided. The apparatus includes a dielectric planar substrate, a first element, a second element, two varactor diodes per element, and a microstrip feed-line. The first element and the second element each have slotted concentric annular rings. The second element is separated on the dielectric planar substrate from the first element, but is coplanar on the dielectric planar substrate with the first element. The two varactor diodes are placed in series with biasing circuitry, the biasing circuitry including RF chokes and current-limiting resistors. The microstrip feed-line feeds both antenna elements. The dual-band antenna elements can each be independently and concurrently tunable to two signal frequencies bands.
US12132255B2
A multibeam antenna is provided comprising a direct radiating array, DRA, and a reflector arranged to reflect signals radiated from the DRA in a transmission mode and to reflect signals to the DRA in a reception mode. The antenna is a very high throughput satellite (VHTS) antenna providing global coverage with narrow, high gain beams.
US12132250B2
Electronic devices including an antenna module and the antenna module are presented. The electronic devices may include a housing, a wireless communication module, a plurality of slits provided in the housing, and an antenna module disposed inside the housing to correspond to the plurality of slits and operatively connected to the wireless communication module. The antenna module may include a printed circuit board, a plurality of conductive patches disposed on a first surface of the printed circuit board, and an RFIC disposed on a second surface of the printed circuit board. The plurality of conductive patches are configured to be disposed in the plurality of slits. As a result, it is possible to secure a space for disposing different electronic components included in the electronic device.
US12132241B2
A method of rebalancing electrolytes in a redox flow battery system comprises directing hydrogen gas generated on the negative side of the redox flow battery system to a catalyst surface, and fluidly contacting the hydrogen gas with an electrolyte comprising a metal ion at the catalyst surface, wherein the metal ion is chemically reduced by the hydrogen gas at the catalyst surface, and a state of charge of the electrolyte and pH of the electrolyte remain substantially balanced.
US12132239B2
An ink for forming nanofiber fuel cell electrodes, and methods of ink formulations, and membrane-electrode-assemblies for electrochemical devices. The ink includes a first amount of a catalyst, a second amount of an ionomer in a salt form, and a third amount of a carrier polymer dispersed in one or more solvents, where a weight ratio of the first amount to the second and third amounts is in a range of about 1-1.5, and a weight ratio of the second amount to the third amount is in a range of about 1-3. The ink has a solids concentration in a range of about 1-30 wt %. Preferably, the solids concentration is in a range of about 10-15%.
US12132238B2
A fuel cell system includes a first fuel cell having an electrode area made of first electrode material, and a second fuel cell having an electrode area made of second electrode material having low durability against output voltage variation in comparison with the first electrode material. The fuel cell system is configured to supply electrical power to a motor generator. The fuel cell system includes a required electrical power acquisition unit configured to obtain required electrical power of the motor generator, and a control unit configured to control the second fuel cell in a manner that a variation of output electrical power of the second fuel cell becomes not more than a predetermined limit variation, and control the first fuel cell in accordance with the required electrical power and output electrical power of the second fuel cell.
US12132234B2
A fuel cell interconnect includes fuel ribs disposed on a first side of the interconnect and a least partially defining fuel channels, and air ribs disposed on an opposing second side of the interconnect and at least partially defining air channels. The fuel channels include central fuel channels disposed in a central fuel field and peripheral fuel channels disposed in peripheral fuel fields disposed on opposing sides of the central fuel field. The air channels include central air channels disposed in a central air field and peripheral air channels disposed in peripheral air fields disposed on opposing sides of the central air field. At least one of the central fuel channels or the central air channels has at least one of a different cross-sectional area or length than at least one of the respective peripheral fuel channels or the respective peripheral air channels.
US12132231B2
A layered structure for a fuel cell comprises a carbon-based catalyst-free gas diffusion layer substrate and a carbon-based microporous layer, which is joined to the gas diffusion layer substrate and comprises a plurality of carbon carriers or carbon fibers embedded into an ion-conducting polymer binder mixture. The polymer binder mixture comprises a sulfur-free binding polymer and a sulfonated polymer, and a fraction of the binding polymer at or near a surface of the microporous layer facing away from the gas diffusion layer substrate is less than or equal to a fraction of the sulfonated polymer. A method for producing a layered structure of this type is also provided.
US12132226B2
This application relates to a separator, including a substrate and a coating layer provided on at least one surface of the substrate. The coating layer includes organic particles and inorganic particles, the organic particles include first-type organic particles, the inorganic particles form an inorganic particle layer, and the first-type organic particles are embedded into the inorganic particle layer and form bulges on a surface of the inorganic particle layer. A number-based median particle size of the first-type organic particles is ≥12 μm, and a ratio of an average height of the bulges to a thickness of the inorganic particle layer is ≥4. This application further relates to a separator preparation method, a secondary battery containing such separator, and a related battery module, battery pack, and apparatus.
US12132217B2
The present application discloses a battery module, a battery pack, an apparatus, and a method and device for manufacturing a battery module. The battery module includes n first-type battery cells and m second-type battery cells, n≥1, m≥1, and the n first-type battery cells and them second-type battery cells are arranged and satisfy: VED1>VED2, ΔF1>ΔF2, and (ΔF1×n+ΔF2×m)/(n+m)≤0.8×ΔF1, where VED1, VED2, ΔF1 and ΔF2 are respectively defined in the description.
US12132209B2
A battery grid is disclosed. The battery grid includes a pattern of grid wires. The pattern includes a grid wire having a first segment with a first corrosion resistance and a second segment with a second corrosion resistance which is less than the first corrosion resistance. The second segment corrodes at a rate which is faster than the corrosion rate of the first segment so as to dynamically release internal stress and control grid growth of the battery grid during its service life. A battery includes said grid and a method of forming said grid are also disclosed.
US12132206B1
The present disclosure specifically relates to a method for preparing an electro-conductive polymer binding agent and an application, the method including the following steps: (1) dissolving 1,3,5,7-tetrakis(4-aminophenyl)adamantane and polyacrylic acid (PAA) in deionized water to form a solution A; (2) dissolving ammonium persulfate (APS) in deionized water to form a solution B; (3) mixing the solution A with the solution B to complete polymerization and cross-linking reactions, and performing vacuum filtration and washing to obtain a hydrogel; and (4) drying the hydrogel obtained in step (3) under vacuum conditions to obtain an electro-conductive polymer binding agent. Lithium-ion batteries obtained in the present disclosure feature high capacity, high cycle stability, and long service life.
US12132199B2
A positive electrode active material includes a core including a first lithium complex metal oxide, and a shell located surrounding the core and including a second lithium complex metal oxide, and further includes a buffer layer located between the core and the shell. The buffer layer includes a pore, and a three-dimensional network structure of a third lithium complex metal oxide which is connecting the core and the shell. Accordingly, the positive electrode active material is capable of enhancing an output property and a life property by minimizing destruction of the active material caused by a rolling process during the electrode preparation, maximizing reactivity with an electrolyte liquid, and by the particles that form the shell having a crystal structure with orientation facilitating lithium ion intercalation and deintercalation.
US12132194B2
A negative active material for a rechargeable lithium battery and a rechargeable lithium battery including the same are disclosed, and the negative active material includes a primary particle of a crystalline carbon-based material and secondary particle that is an assembly of the primary particles, wherein a ratio of an average particle diameter (D50) of the secondary particle relative to an average particle diameter (D50) of the primary particle (average particle diameter (D50) of the secondary particle/average particle diameter (D50) of the primary particle) ranges from about 1.5 to about 5 and an aspect ratio of the primary particle ranges from about 1 to about 7.
US12132189B2
A method for manufacturing a positive electrode for a secondary battery includes unwinding a positive electrode base material, transferring the positive electrode base material to a first coating unit through a plurality of rollers, coating an insulating material at predetermined positions on opposite sides of the positive electrode base material with respect to a transfer direction of the positive electrode base material to form insulating portions, drying the insulating material to form insulating portions, coating a positive electrode slurry between the insulating portions on the opposite sides of the positive electrode base material, and drying the positive electrode slurry to form a positive electrode film formed with a positive electrode portion on the positive electrode base material.
US12132187B2
A heat management safety enhanced vehicle battery pack based on nested lithium ion batteries includes an insulating housing. K insulating positioning and connecting plates are arranged in the insulating housing along a vertical direction. The positioning and connecting plate on each layer includes the batteries in M rows and N columns to form battery pack units. All the battery pack units perform output alone or perform output after being connected in series or in parallel to form a battery pack. Each battery includes a metal shell and a cell filled in the shell. The shell includes an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder. The inner cylinder is located in a through hole in the center of the outer cylinder. A gap is formed between a side wall of the inner cylinder and a secondary outer wall of the outer cylinder. The cell includes an outer cell and an inner cell.
US12132176B2
Materials such as poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) and lithium cobalt (III) oxide (LCO) are recovered and recycled from cathode films isolated from end-of-life batteries, including lithium-ion batteries. Cathode films are immersed in solution including N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), N-methyl-2-pyrrolidine (NMP), a tetrahydrofuran (THF):NMP mixture, or a THF:DMF mixture. The solution is able to dissolve PVDF, which can then be separated from LCO and a conductive substrate component of the cathode films via alumina column separation. A PVDF product can be precipitated and recovered, while the LCO and conductive substrate can be recovered directly from the alumina column separator. Both the PVDF and LCO are of suitable quality for use in new cathode films. Such recovery is shown to be achievable even at low solid to liquid ratio during the dissolution process. Thus, economically feasible solvent-based recycling of battery cathodes is enabled to prolong the service life of cathode materials and reduce polymeric waste.
US12132174B2
Provided is a technique capable of suppressing the occurrence of uneven drying inside an electrode body. A secondary battery disclosed herein includes an electrode body and a battery case. The battery case has a pair of rectangular wide surfaces and four rectangular side surfaces between the pair of wide surfaces. The electrode body is accommodated in the battery case, wherein rectangular surfaces of the electrode body face the wide surfaces of the battery case. The battery case is provided with protrusions inside, and the protrusions are in contact with at least a part of a central region including a center line in the long side direction of the rectangular surfaces of the electrode body accommodated in the battery case.
US12132167B2
A multi-phase electrolyte film includes a first phase comprising a metal oxide, wherein the metal oxide is amorphous, crystalline, or a glass; and a second phase comprising a lithium salt having a decomposition temperature in air of greater than 200° C. or a lithium halide. The first phase is dispersed in the second phase and has an average particle size of 5 to 200 nanometers. Methods for the manufacture of the electrolyte film are also disclosed.
US12132165B2
An all-solid-state battery includes an electrode body in which a cathode layer that contains a cathode active material and a solid electrolyte, an electrolyte layer that is formed of the solid electrolyte, and an anode layer that contains an anode active material and the solid electrolyte are stacked in this order in an up-down direction, in which the cathode active material is a compound represented by a chemical formula Li2Fe(1-x)MxP(2-y)AyO7, contains at least one metal of Ti, V, Cr, Ni, and Co as the M in the chemical formula, and contains at least one element of B, C, Al, Si, Ga, and Ge as the A in the chemical formula, the x in the chemical formula satisfies 0.8
US12132158B2
In an embodiment an optoelectronic component includes a first joining partner including an LED chip with a structured light-emitting surface and a compensation layer applied to the light-emitting surface, wherein the compensation layer has a surface facing away from the light-emitting surface and spaced apart from the light-emitting surface, and wherein the surface forms a first connecting surface, a second joining partner having a second connecting surface, the first and second connecting surfaces being arranged such that they face each other and a bonding layer made of a film of low-melting glass having a layer thickness of not more than 1 μm, wherein the bonding layer bonds the first and second connecting surfaces together, wherein the structure of the light-emitting surface is embedded in the compensation layer, and wherein the first and second connecting surfaces are smooth such that their surface roughness, expressed as center-line roughness, is less than or equal to 50 nm.
US12132157B2
A light emitting module includes a substrate; at least one light emitting device each including: at least one light emitting element each including: a semiconductor layered structure having a lower surface, an upper surface, and lateral surfaces, and electrodes on the lower surface of the semiconductor layered structure; a light-reflecting part having a lower surface and covering at least the lateral surfaces and the lower surface of the semiconductor layered structure, at least one recessed portion being formed in the lower surface of the light-reflecting part; and a light-transmitting part located over the light-reflecting part and covering an upper surface side of the semiconductor layered structure; an electrically conductive bonding member configured to bond the substrate and the electrodes of each of the at least one light emitting device; and a covering resin spaced apart from the light-transmitting part and disposed at least in the at least one recessed portion and around at least one of the at least one light emitting device.
US12132154B2
A semiconductor light emitting device is provided. The device includes: an LED chip having a lower surface, an upper surface, and a side surface between the upper surface and the lower surface; first and second conductive bumps disposed on first and second conductive bumps provided on the lower surface; a first wavelength conversion layer having a first region provided on the upper surface of the LED chip and a second region which extends past the side surface of the LED chip; a second wavelength conversion layer having a first surface contacting the side surface of the LED chip, a second surface, a third surface connecting the first surface and the second surface, and contacting the second region, and a fourth surface located opposite to the third surface and inclined; and a reflective resin portion provided on the lower surface of the LED chip and the fourth surface.
US12132148B2
A method of fabricating a light emitting device for a display, the method including the steps of growing a first LED stack on a first growth substrate, the first LED stack including a first conductivity type semiconductor layer and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer, growing a second LED stack on a second growth substrate, the second LED stack including a first conductivity type semiconductor layer and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer, bonding the second LED stack to a first temporary substrate, removing the second growth substrate from the second LED stack, bonding the second LED stack to the first LED stack, and removing the first temporary substrate from the second LED stack.
US12132147B2
A patterned substrate for light emitting diode includes a plurality of nodes and links protruding from a base plane of the substrate and base areas on the substrate, each pair of adjacent nodes is connected by a corresponding link, respectively. The nodes and links also can be concave nodes and concave links cutting into a surface of the substrate, each pair of adjacent concave nodes is connected by a corresponding concave link, respectively.
US12132143B2
The present disclosure provides a light emitting device including a substrate, a plurality of light emitting elements disposed on the substrate, a partition wall disposed on the substrate, a light conversion element, an encapsulation layer disposed on the light emitting element, an intermediate layer disposed between the light conversion element and one of the light emitting elements, and a protection layer disposed between the intermediate layer and the light emitting elements. The partition wall defines a plurality of cavities, and one of the cavities corresponds to one of the light emitting elements. The light conversion element is disposed in the one of the cavities.
US12132135B2
A light emitting device with on-chip optical power readout includes a light emitting mesa and a light detecting mesa formed adjacent to each other on the same substrate of a chip, and a portion of the light emitted from the light emitting mesa is transmitted to the light detecting mesa at least through the substrate. The light emitting mesa and the light detecting mesa have exactly the same epitaxial structure and can be electrically isolated from each other by an insulation layer, or an airgap formed therebetween, or by ion implantation. The light emitting mesa and the light detecting mesa can also share an n-type structure and a common n-electrode while having their own p-electrode, respectively.
US12132123B2
A semiconductor device includes: a p-type region including a super-lattice pseudo mixed crystal region in which a first layer and a second layer are alternately stacked. The first layer includes a gallium oxide based semiconductor. The second layer includes a p type semiconductor made of a material different from the first layer.
US12132120B2
A thin film transistor and a display panel are provided. A first dimension of a first transmission portion electrically connected to a source heavily-doped portion is different from a second dimension of a second transmission portion electrically connected to a drain heavily-doped portion, so that an intensity of an electric field of carriers transmitted by the transmission portion corresponding to the larger one of the first dimension or the second dimension is smaller when the thin film transistor is turned on, thereby reducing the bombardment effect of the carriers on a source or a drain and improving the stability of thin film transistor.
US12132117B2
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a first insulating film formed of silicon nitride, a second insulating film disposed above the first insulating film and formed of silicon oxide, including a first region and a peripheral region surrounding the first region and thinner than the first region, an oxide semiconductor disposed on the second insulating film and intersecting the first region, a source electrode overlapping the peripheral region and a drain electrode overlapping the peripheral region. The first region is located between the source electrode and the drain electrode and separated from the source electrode and the drain electrode.
US12132115B2
A semiconductor device structure and a method for forming a semiconductor device structure are provided. The semiconductor device structure includes multiple semiconductor nanostructures over a substrate and two epitaxial structures over the substrate. Each of the semiconductor nanostructures is between the epitaxial structures, and the epitaxial structures are p-type doped. The semiconductor device structure also includes a gate stack wrapping around the semiconductor nanostructures. The semiconductor device structure further includes a dielectric stressor structure between the gate stack and the substrate. The epitaxial structures extend exceeding a top surface of the dielectric stressor structure.
US12132114B2
Provided are a display device and a method for manufacturing the same. The display device includes: a connection source electrode and a connection drain electrode connected to a first source electrode a the first drain electrode, respectively by penetrating an isolation insulating layer and a second interlayer dielectric layer to enhance a characteristic of an element and reliability of the display device.
US12132113B2
A semiconductor device and a method for making a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes an active region on a substrate, channel layers on the active region and spaced apart vertically, a gate structure intersecting the active region and the channel layers, the gate structure surrounding the channel layers, and a source/drain region on the active region at a side of the gate structure, the source/drain region contacting the channel layers and including first epitaxial layers having a first composition and including first layers on side surfaces of the channel layers and a second layer on the active region at a lower end of the source/drain region, and a second epitaxial layer having a second composition different from the first composition, the second epitaxial layer being between the first epitaxial layers in the first direction and being between the first epitaxial layers vertically.
US12132111B2
A method for forming a semiconductor device structure is provided. The method includes forming a first gate stack and a second gate stack over a semiconductor substrate and forming a dielectric layer over the semiconductor substrate to surround the first gate stack and the second gate stack. The method also includes forming a protection element to cover the second gate stack. The method further includes replacing the first gate stack with a metal gate stack after the formation of the protection element.
US12132108B2
The present disclosure describes a semiconductor structure that includes a channel region, a source region adjacent to the channel region, a drain region, a drift region adjacent to the drain region, and a dual gate structure. The dual gate structure includes a first gate structure over portions of the channel region and portions of the drift region. The dual gate structure also includes a second gate structure over the drift region.
US12132104B2
A semiconductor die includes: a SiC substrate; power and current sense transistors integrated in the substrate such that the current sense transistor mirrors current flow in the main power transistor; a gate terminal electrically connected to gate electrodes of both transistors; a drain terminal electrically connected to a drain region in the substrate and which is common to both transistors; a source terminal electrically connected to source regions of the power transistor; a dual mode sense terminal; and a doped resistor region in the substrate between the transistors. The dual mode sense terminal is electrically connected to source regions of the current sense transistor. The doped resistor region has an opposite conductivity type as the source regions of both transistors and is configured as a temperature sense resistor that electrically connects the source terminal to the dual mode sense terminal.
US12132100B2
A method includes etching a silicon layer in a wafer to form a first trench in a first device region and a second trench in a second device region, performing a pre-clean process on the silicon layer, performing a baking process on the wafer, and performing an epitaxy process to form a first silicon germanium region and a second silicon germanium region in the first trench and the second trench, respectively. The first silicon germanium region and the second silicon germanium region have a loading in a range between about 5 nm and about 30 nm.
US12132097B2
The present application discloses a method for fabricating semiconductor device with a graphene-based element. The method includes providing a substrate; forming a stacked gate structure over the substrate; forming first spacers on sidewalls of the gate stack structure, wherein the first spacers comprise graphene; forming sacrificial spacers on sidewall of the first spacers; and forming second spacers on sidewall of the sacrificial spacers.
US12132093B2
A transistor with an emitter, base, and collector. The base includes a monocrystalline base layer. A sacrificial material is formed on the monocrystalline base layer. The sacrificial material is removed to expose a portion of the monocrystalline base layer. A base silicide includes a portion formed on the portion of the base monocrystalline base layer that was exposed by the removal of the sacrificial material.
US12132088B2
Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a two-dimensional carrier gas (2DCG) semiconductor device comprising an ohmic source/drain electrode with a plurality of protrusions separated by gaps and protruding from a bottom surface of the ohmic source/drain electrode. The ohmic source/drain electrode overlies a semiconductor film, and the protrusions extend from the bottom surface into the semiconductor film. Further, the ohmic source/drain electrode is separated from another ohmic source/drain electrode that also overlies the semiconductor film. The semiconductor film comprises a channel layer and a barrier layer that are vertically stacked and directly contact at a heterojunction. The channel layer accommodates a 2DCG that extends along the heterojunction and is ohmically coupled to the ohmic source/drain electrode and the other ohmic source/drain electrode. A gate electrode overlies the semiconductor film between the ohmic source/drain electrode and the other source/drain electrode.
US12132087B2
The present disclosure provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure. The method includes: forming a bit line over a substrate; forming a first spacer layer over and conformal to the bit line; forming a sacrificial layer over and conformal to the first spacer layer; forming a second spacer layer over and conformal to the sacrificial layer; forming a mask layer covering a lower portion of the second spacer layer; removing an upper portion of the second spacer layer; removing the sacrificial layer; and forming a third spacer layer over the first spacer layer and the second spacer layer, thereby forming a first air gap surrounded by the lower portion of the second spacer layer.
US12132086B2
A method of manufacturing an electronic device includes providing a work piece comprising a first material, a first side, a second side opposite to the first side, and a first CTE. The method includes providing recesses extending into the work piece from the first side and comprising a pattern. The method includes providing a second material comprising a second CTE within the recesses and over the first material between the recesses. The method includes providing a third material comprising a third CTE over one of the second side or the second material. The third CTE and the second CTE are different than the first CTE.
US12132085B2
The SiC substrate has a warpage factor F of 300 μm or less, which is obtained from the thickness, the diameter, and a stress at a first outer circumferential end 10 mm inward from an outer circumferential end in the [11-20] direction from a center thereof.
US12132077B2
A semiconductor structure manufacturing method includes: providing a substrate; forming, on the substrate, a stack structure including a sacrificial layer and a support layer which are alternately stacked on each other; forming a capacitance hole in the stack structure; forming a first electrode layer on a side wall and a bottom of each capacitance hole; forming a first dielectric layer on an inner surface of the first electrode layer; forming, on the stack structure, an opening from which the sacrificial layer is exposed, and removing the sacrificial layer through the opening; forming a second dielectric layer on an inner surface of the first dielectric layer and an outer surface of the first electrode layer; and forming a second electrode layer on an inner surface and an outer surface of the second dielectric layer.
US12132073B2
A light-emitting module including a first optoelectronic unit having a first electrode pad and a second electrode pad, a second optoelectronic unit having a third electrode pad and a fourth electrode pad, a first supporting structure enclosing the first optoelectronic unit and the second optoelectronic unit, a first pin overlapping and confronted with both of the first electrode pad and the third electrode pad, a second pin overlapping the second electrode pad and the first supporting structure, and a third pin overlapping the fourth electrode pad and physically separated from the second pin.
US12132062B2
An image sensor substrate according to an embodiment includes: an insulating layer including a first open region; and a first lead pattern part disposed on the insulating layer, wherein the first lead pattern part includes: a first pattern part disposed on the insulating layer; a connection portion extending from the first pattern part; and a second pattern part connected to the first pattern part through the connection portion, wherein the second pattern part and the connection portion are disposed to fly on a region not overlapped with the insulating layer in a vertical direction.
US12132057B2
A semiconductor device that occupies a small area is provided. The semiconductor device includes a first transistor including a first oxide semiconductor; a second transistor including a second oxide semiconductor; a capacitor element; a first insulator; and a first conductor in contact with a source or a drain of the second transistor. The capacitor element includes a second conductor, a third conductor, and a second insulator. The first transistor, the second transistor, and the first conductor are placed to be embedded in the first insulator. The second conductor is placed in contact with a top surface of the first conductor and a top surface of a gate of the first transistor. The second insulator is placed over the second conductor and the first insulator. The third conductor is placed to cover the second conductor with the second insulator therebetween.
US12132053B2
A display device and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. The display device includes a substrate layer and an active layer. The active layer includes a first body portion, a second body portion, and an additional portion. The first body portion is disposed on the first substrate area, the additional portion is disposed on the first body portion, the second body portion is arranged on the second substrate area, and the first body portion and the additional portion are not connected to the second body portion, wherein a band gap of the additional portion is smaller than a band gap of the first body portion and a band gap the second body portion.
US12132052B2
A wireless front-end can include a plurality of circuits, including a power amplifier (PA), a low noise amplifier (LNA), and an RF switch. In order to decrease the size and improve the performance of the front-end, the various circuits of the front end can include N-polar III-N transistors that are all formed from the same epitaxial material structure and monolithically integrated onto a single chip. Due to the different performance requirements of the various transistors in the different circuits, parameters such as gate length, gate-to-channel separation, and surface-to-channel separation in the access regions of the devices can be varied to meet the desired performance requirements.
US12132050B2
Methods of cutting gate structures and fins, and structures formed thereby, are described. In an embodiment, a substrate includes first and second fins and an isolation region. The first and second fins extend longitudinally parallel, with the isolation region disposed therebetween. A gate structure includes a conformal gate dielectric over the first fin and a gate electrode over the conformal gate dielectric. A first insulating fill structure abuts the gate structure and extends vertically from a level of an upper surface of the gate structure to at least a surface of the isolation region. No portion of the conformal gate dielectric extends vertically between the first insulating fill structure and the gate electrode. A second insulating fill structure abuts the first insulating fill structure and an end sidewall of the second fin. The first insulating fill structure is disposed laterally between the gate structure and the second insulating fill structure.
US12132038B2
The present disclosure relates to a micro light emitting diode (LED) display device including a substrate having a plurality of thin film transistors thereon; a plurality of micro light emitting devices (LEDs) on an upper surface of the substrate, the micro LEDs each having a protecting film provided with a first contact hole to expose a portion of an upper surface of a corresponding micro LED; at least one insulating layer covering the micro LED, the insulating layer provided with a second contact hole to expose a portion of the upper surface of the corresponding micro LED; and a connection electrode in the first contact hole and the second contact hole configured to transfer signals to the micro LED, wherein the first contact hole is larger than the second contact hole.
US12132016B2
A method includes forming a conductive pad over an interconnect structure of a wafer, forming a capping layer over the conductive pad, forming a dielectric layer covering the capping layer, and etching the dielectric layer to form an opening in the dielectric layer. The capping layer is exposed to the opening. A wet-cleaning process is then performed on the wafer. During the wet-cleaning process, a top surface of the capping layer is exposed to a chemical solution used for performing the wet-cleaning process. The method further includes depositing a conductive diffusion barrier extending into the opening, and depositing a conductive material over the conductive diffusion barrier.
US12132006B2
A semiconductor package structure is provided. The semiconductor package structure includes an electronic component, and an inductance component. The protection layer encapsulates the electronic component and has a top surface and a bottom surface. The top surface and the bottom surface collectively define a space to accommodate the electronic component. The inductance component outflanks the space from the top surface and the bottom surface of the protection layer.
US12132000B2
An interconnection structure, along with methods of forming such, are described. The structure includes a dielectric layer, a first conductive feature disposed in the dielectric layer, a second conductive feature disposed over the first conductive feature, a third conductive feature disposed adjacent the second conductive feature, a first dielectric material disposed between the second and third conductive features, a first one or more graphene layers disposed between the second conductive feature and the first dielectric material, and a second one or more graphene layers disposed between the third conductive feature and the first dielectric material.
US12131998B2
A method of fabricating an integrated circuit includes fabricating a set of transistors in a front-side of a substrate, fabricating a first set of vias in a back-side of the substrate, depositing a first set of conductive structures on the back-side on a first level, depositing a second set of conductive structures on the back-side on a second level thereby forming a set of power rails, fabricating a second set of vias in the back-side, and depositing a third set of conductive structures on the back-side on a third level. The first set of vias is electrically coupled to the set of transistors. The second set of vias is electrically coupled to the first and third set of conductive structures. A first structure of the first set of conductive structures is electrically coupled to a first via of the first set of vias.
US12131997B2
A semiconductor package is configured to include a package substrate, a semiconductor chip disposed on the package substrate, and bonding wires. The package substrate includes a first column of bond fingers disposed in a first layer and a second column of bond fingers disposed in a second layer. The semiconductor chip includes a first column of chip pads arrayed in a first column and a second column of chip pads arrayed in a second column adjacent to the first column. The first column of chip pads are connected to the first column of bond fingers, respectively, through first bonding wires, and the second column of chip pads are connected to the second column of bond fingers, respectively, through second bonding wires.
US12131991B2
An integrated circuit interconnect structure includes a first metallization level including a first metal line having a first sidewall and a second sidewall extending a length in a first direction. A second metal line is adjacent to the first metal line and a dielectric is between the first metal line and the second metal line. A second metallization level is above the first metallization level where the second metallization level includes a third metal line extending a length in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction. The third metal line extends over the first metal line and the second metal line but not beyond the first sidewall. A conductive via is between the first metal line and the third metal line where the conductive via does not extend beyond the first sidewall or beyond the second sidewall.
US12131980B2
A semiconductor module includes a semiconductor device having a gate runner extending in a first direction at an upper surface of the semiconductor device, and a metal wiring plate having a first bonding portion with a bonding surface to which the upper surface of the semiconductor device is bonded via a first bonding material. The first bonding portion has a plurality of first protrusions at the bonding surface. Each first protrusion protrudes toward the semiconductor device, and is provided in a position away from the gate runner by a first distance in a plan view of the semiconductor module.
US12131978B2
The present invention improves a heat dissipation property of a semiconductor device by transferring hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) with a two-dimensional nanostructure to the semiconductor device. A semiconductor device of the present invention includes a substrate having a first surface and a second surface, a semiconductor layer formed on the first surface of the substrate, an hBN layer formed on at least one surface of the first surface and the second surface of the substrate, and a heat sink positioned on the second surface of the substrate. A radiation rate of heat generated during driving of an element is increased to decrease a reduction in lifetime of a semiconductor device due to a temperature increase. The semiconductor device has a structure and configuration which are very effective in improving a rapid temperature increase due to heat generated by high-power semiconductor devices.
US12131977B2
An apparatus is described. The apparatus includes a housing including a base and sidewalls. The housing is to support a circuit board. The apparatus also includes a heat sink to be supported by the housing independent of the circuit board. The heat sink is to be thermally coupled to a semiconductor package attached to the circuit board. The heat sink is to be closer to the base of the housing than the circuit board is to be to the base of the housing.
US12131975B2
A power module that includes a semiconductor chip configured to generate heat, a metal layer electrically connected to the semiconductor chip to allow current to flow therethrough, a cooling channel facing the metal layer for dissipating heat out of the semiconductor chip, and a resin layer interposed between the metal layer and the cooling channel and integrally formed in an internal space of the power module.
US12131970B2
A liquid resin composition for sealing contains an aliphatic epoxy compound (A), an epoxy compound (B) having an aromatic ring in a molecule, a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound (C), and an inorganic filler (D), wherein a percentage content of the inorganic filler (D) is 77% by mass or more with respect to a total mass of the composition.
US12131957B2
Costs may be avoided and yields improved by applying scanning probe microscopy to substrates in the midst of an integrated circuit fabrication process sequence. Scanning probe microscopy may be used to provide conductance data. Conductance data may relate to device characteristics that are normally not available until the conclusion of device manufacturing. The substrates may be selectively treated to ameliorate a condition revealed by the data. Some substrates may be selectively discarded based on the data to avoid the expense of further processing. A process maintenance operation may be selectively carried out based on the data.
US12131951B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure propose a semiconductor packaging method and a semiconductor structure. The semiconductor packaging method includes: providing a substrate; forming a metal pad on the substrate, where there is a gap between a sidewall of the metal pad and the substrate; and connecting multiple metal pads on substrates to each other.
US12131950B2
A semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the same are provided. According to the present invention, a semiconductor device comprises an active region formed in a substrate, and including flat surfaces and hole-shaped recess portions; upper-level plugs disposed over the flat surfaces; a spacer disposed between the upper-level plugs and providing a trench exposing the hole-shaped recess portions; a lower-level plug filling the hole-shaped recess portions; and a buried conductive line disposed over the lower-level plug and partially filling the trench.
US12131949B2
A method includes etching a dielectric layer to form a trench in the dielectric layer, depositing a metal layer extending into the trench, performing a nitridation process on the metal layer to convert a portion of the metal layer into a metal nitride layer, performing an oxidation process on the metal nitride layer to form a metal oxynitride layer, removing the metal oxynitride layer, and filling a metallic material into the trench using a bottom-up deposition process to form a contact plug.
US12131945B2
The method for forming a semiconductor device includes forming a gate structure over a substrate; forming a plurality of source/drain structures in the substrate and on opposite sides of the gate structure; forming a source/drain contact on one of the plurality of source/drain structures; etching back the source/drain contact; forming a protective structure over the etched back source/drain contact; forming a dielectric layer over the gate structure and the protective structure; etching the dielectric layer to form an opening that exposes the gate structure and the protective structure; selectively depositing a capping material on the protective structure; after selectively depositing the capping material, forming a gate contact in the opening.
US12131943B2
A semiconductor structure is provided. The semiconductor structure includes a first fin and a second fin on a semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor structure also includes an epitaxial structure on the first fin and the second fin. The semiconductor structure further includes outer spacers on outer sidewalls of the epitaxial structure. In addition, the semiconductor structure includes an inner spacer structure between the first fin and the second fin and covering inner sidewalls of the epitaxial structure. A top surface of the inner spacer structure is exposed to an air gap formed between the epitaxial structure and the inner spacer structure.
US12131935B2
The present invention reveals an alignment platform for aligning electronic component precisely to the operation position during testing or hot pressing processes. The alignment platform makes a rotor to rotate by a driving apparatus. The rotor has an eccentric axle to where a connecting member is disposed. The connecting member is moved by the eccentric axle, driving an active plate to move. The eccentric axle, the driving apparatus, the connecting member, and the active plate are configured to move under control in a micro or nano meter scale. Thus, precisely alignment of electronic component can be achieved. Floating mechanism of electronic component transmission apparatus or electronic component handler may be dismissed for lowering cost and prolonging lifetime.
US12131926B2
An apparatus can include a source chuck, an array of pick-up heads, an array of bonding heads, and a product chuck. The source chuck can have a source holding surface facing a first direction. The array of pick-up heads can have pick-up surfaces facing a second direction opposite the first direction and configured to have an adjustable pitch that can be reversibly changed between a source-matching pitch and a bonding head-matching pitch. The array of bonding heads can have holding surfaces facing the first direction and configured to be at a bonding head pitch. The product chuck can have a product holding surface facing the second direction. The apparatus can be used to transfer chips from a source substrate to a product substrate and bond the chips to product bonding sites of the product substrate.
US12131922B1
A micro device transfer tool and methods of operation in which the micro device transfer tool includes an articulating transfer head assembly capable of six degrees of motion. A miniatured camera assembly may be secured near the point of contact for the articulating transfer head assembly to aid in system alignment. In an embodiment, an encoder system is included for alignment of a micro pick up array and target substrate using complementary concentric grating patterns. In an embodiment a miniaturized position sensor design is included for sensing position of various system components during alignment or pick and place processes.
US12131921B2
A manufacturing apparatus (10) for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes: a wafer holding device (12), a PU device (14) having a PU head (40) that holds a target chip (100) in a non-contact manner, an energy irradiation device (16) irradiating energy to the target chip (100) from a back surface side of a dicing tape (130) to reduce an adhesive force of the dicing tape (130), and a controller (22). An adhesive layer of the dicing tape (130) is a self-peeling adhesive layer having an adhesive force that decreases with irradiation of the energy and floats the target chip (100) by a small distance. The controller (22) controls a position of the PU head (40) so that the target chip (100) and the PU head (40) do not come into contact with each other even if the target chip (100) floats during a takeoff preparation period.
US12131920B2
A laser light source is provided including an airtight container. A first resonance mirror and a second resonance mirror are disposed outside the airtight container. The first resonance mirror includes a lens unit and a reflection coating layer. The lens unit includes a first surface and a second surface, and the first surface is inclined with respect to the second surface.
US12131916B2
Semiconductor device packages and associated methods are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, the semiconductor device package includes (1) a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface; (2) a semiconductor die positioned between the first and second surfaces; and (3) a pattern positioned in a designated area of the first surface. The pattern includes multiple bit areas. Each of the bit areas represents a first bit information or a second bit information. the pattern presents information for operating the semiconductor die. The pattern is configured to be read by a pattern scanner.
US12131905B2
A graphene structure and a method of forming the graphene structure are provided. The graphene structure includes directly grown graphene that is directly grown on a surface of a substrate and has controlled surface energy.
US12131904B2
Disclosed are semiconductor structure embodiments of a semiconductor-on-insulator region on a bulk substrate. The semiconductor-on-insulator region includes an upper semiconductor layer above and physically separated from the substrate by insulator-containing cavities (e.g., by dielectric layer and/or a pocket of trapped air, of trapped gas, or under vacuum) and, optionally, by a lower semiconductor layer. Disclosed method embodiments include forming openings that extend vertically through the upper semiconductor layer, through a sacrificial semiconductor layer and, optionally, through a lower semiconductor layer to the substrate. Then, a selective isotropic etch process is performed to form cavities, which extend laterally off the sides of the openings into the sacrificial semiconductor layer. Depending upon the embodiments, different process steps are further performed to form plugs in at least the upper portions of the openings and insulators (including dielectric layers and/or a pocket of trapped air, of trapped gas or under vacuum) in the cavities.
US12131902B2
There is provided technique that includes (a) adsorbing a first adsorption inhibitor to a first portion of a substrate by supplying the first adsorption inhibitor to the substrate at a first temperature; (b) after (a), forming a film on a second portion of the substrate by supplying a processing gas to the substrate at a second temperature; (c) after (b), removing at least a part of the first adsorption inhibitor, which is adsorbed to the substrate, at a third temperature higher than the second temperature; (d) after (c), supplying a second adsorption inhibitor to the substrate at a fourth temperature; (e) after (d), supplying the processing gas to the substrate at the second temperature higher than the fourth temperature; and (f) after (e), removing at least a part of the second adsorption inhibitor, which is adsorbed to the substrate, at the third temperature higher than the second temperature.
US12131901B2
Semiconductor structures are provided. The semiconductor structure includes a substrate and a first fin structure and a second fin structure formed over the substrate. In addition, the second fin structure is higher than the first fin structure. The semiconductor structure further includes an isolation structure formed around the second fin structure and covering a top surface of the first fin structure and a gate structure formed over the first fin structure and the second fin structure. In addition, the top surface of the first fin structure is not flat.
US12131900B2
Methods of enhancing selective deposition are described. In some embodiments, a blocking layer is deposited on a metal surface before deposition of a dielectric. In some embodiments, a metal surface is functionalized to enhance or decrease its reactivity.
