US12180402B2

Provided are a new phosphor having emission characteristics different from the conventional nitride or oxynitride phosphor, a manufacturing method, and a light-emitting device. In an embodiment, the phosphor may include inorganic substance having crystal represented by A26(D, E)51X86 including at least A, D, X (A is at least one kind of element selected from Mg, Ca, Sr, and Ba; and D is Si, and X is at least one kind of element selected from O, N, and F); and further includes, if necessary, E (E is at least one kind of element selected from B, Al, Ga, and In) wherein the crystal further includes M (M is at least one kind of element selected from Mn, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Tb, Dy, and Yb). Upon irradiation of excitation source, the maximum value of emission peak in a wavelength range from 630 nm to 850 nm may occur.
US12180395B2

Two-part cyanoacrylate/free radical curable adhesive systems are provided.
US12180392B2

Provided is an adhesive that is resistant to peeling off during heat-curing when a lens holder is adhered to a substrate having an image sensor fixed thereon in assembling a camera module, and that has excellent thermal durability after being cured. A thermal- and UV-curing adhesive composition contains (a) at least one urethane acrylate oligomer containing at least one polycarbonate-based urethane acrylate oligomer, (b) at least one acrylate monomer, (c) at least one particulate rubber, (d) at least one polyamine curing agent having a primary amine and/or a secondary amine, and (e) at least one photopolymerization initiator, wherein the at least one urethane acrylate oligomer (a) has a weight average molecular weight of 4,000 or more, and the at least one particulate rubber (c) is present in an amount of 5% by weight or more in the entire composition.
US12180391B2

A joint sealing system for prefabricated building components is provided. The joint sealing system includes a first component including a first surface, and a second component including a second surface that is mateable with the first surface. The first and second surfaces define a joint. A sealant composition is disposed on one of the first surface or the second surface. Pressure exerted when the second surface is mated with the first surface triggers curing of the sealant composition to join the first and second components and to seal the joint between the first and second components. A method of joining and sealing two prefabricated building components is also provided.
US12180383B2

The present invention relates to a curable coating composition, especially a radiation curable coating composition comprising at least one poly(meth)acrylate compound comprising at least 6 (meth)acrylate groups, at least one unsaturated silane compound, and at least one photoinitiator. Said at least one poly(meth)acrylate compound comprising at least 6 (meth)acrylate groups and said at least one unsaturated silane compound represent at least 95% of the weight of polymerizable compounds present in the composition. Upon radiation-curing, the composition provides an abrasion- and/or scratch-resistant coating.
US12180382B2

Provided is a window cover film and a flexible display panel including the same. More particularly, a window cover film including a substrate layer and a hard coating layer and a flexible display panel including the same are provided.
US12180381B2

Disclosed are conductive liquid metal microparticles including a hydrogen-doped liquid metal oxide, a conductive ink including same, and a preparation method therefor. The conductive liquid metal microparticle includes a core containing a liquid metal and a shell surrounding the core and containing a hydrogen-doped liquid metal oxide. Since the conductive ink includes the liquid metal microparticles, with the use of the conductive ink, it is possible to form a circuit line exhibiting metal conductivity, an insignificant change in resistance when deformation or mechanical damage occurs, stability of electric characteristics under extreme environment, and good adhesion to an elastic substrate.
US12180379B2

Reverse photochromic ink formulations containing encapsulated reverse photochromic colorant, methods of erasing reverse photochromic ink formulations including encapsulated reverse photochromic colorants by exposing them to UV light, and writing instruments including a writing tip portion connected to a light-shielding tubular member or refill and a reverse photochromic ink formulation including encapsulated reverse photochromic colorant are provided herein.
US12180361B2

Provided herein are conglomerate resin compositions, methods for the creation of conglomerate resins made from waste stream materials, and incorporation of conglomerate resins in the construction of sporting goods equipment, including, for example, alpine skis, touring skis, cross country skis, approach skis, split boards, snowboards, and water skis.
US12180352B2

The present disclosure provides compositions including a carbon fiber material comprising one or more of dibromocyclopropyl or polysilazane disposed thereon; and a thermosetting polymer or a thermoplastic polymer. The present disclosure further provides metal substrates including a composition of the present disclosure disposed thereon. The present disclosure further provides vehicle components including a metal substrate of the present disclosure. The present disclosure further provides methods for manufacturing a vehicle component, including contacting a carbon fiber material with a polysilazane or a dibromocarbene to form a coated carbon fiber material; and mixing the coated carbon fiber material with a thermosetting polymer or a thermoplastic polymer to form a composition. Methods can further include depositing a composition of the present disclosure onto a metal substrate.
US12180342B2

The present application relates to a polymerizable composition, a prepolymer, a phthalonitrile resin, a composite, a process for preparing the same, and a use thereof. The present application can provide a polymerizable composition comprising a curing agent which has excellent heat resistance and does not cause defects such as voids that may adversely affect physical properties. In addition, the present application allows for the polymerizable composition to exhibit appropriate curing properties, processing temperatures and process windows and to be capable of forming a composite of excellent physical properties. The present application can provide a resin having both advantages of a phthalonitrile resin and a polyimide by curing a phthalonitrile compound as a raw material monomer with a curing agent having a polyimide structure.
US12180330B1

A thermoluminescence sensor includes a thermo-responsive polymer composition, and a scaled transparent container that holds the thermo-responsive polymer composition. The thermo-responsive polymer composition contains a curcumin oil, and a cyano derivative of poly(phenylenevinylene) of formula (I).
US12180329B2

Embodiments in accordance with the present invention encompass a variety of polymers derived from polycyclic olefin monomers, such as hydrocarbon functionalized norbornenes. The polymers so formed function as ionomers and are suitable as anion exchange membrane for fabricating a variety of electrochemical devices, among others. More specifically, the ionomeric polymers used herein are derived from a variety of quaternized amino functionalized norbornene monomers and are lightly crosslinked (less than ten mol %). The membranes made therefrom exhibit very high ionic conductivity of up to 198 mS/cm at 80° C. This invention also relates to using an anion conducting solid polymer electrolyte as the ion conducting medium between the two electrodes and the ion conducting medium within the electrodes acting as the ionic conduit between electroactive material and electrolyte. The electrochemical devices made in accordance of this invention are useful as fuel cells, gas separators, and the like.
US12180325B2

A polycarbonate diol comprising a repeating unit represented by the following formula (A) in a proportion of 0.1% by mass or more and 99.9% by mass or less:
US12180309B2

The invention relates to an ethylene polymer comprising a low molecular weight component and a high molecular weight component, wherein—the ethylene polymer has a density of 955 to 977 kg/m3 and a viscosity value η100 of at most 1500 Pa·s and a strain hardening as determined according to ISO18488 of at least 25 MPa, for example 30 to 40 MPa,—the amount of the low molecular weight component with respect to the total ethylene polymer is at least 60 wt %,—the low molecular weight component has a Mw of 10,000 to 50,000 g/mol, a ratio of Mw/Mn of 2.5 to 4.5 and a density of 965 to 985 kg/m3 and—the high molecular weight component has a Mw of 100,000 to 1,000,000, a ratio of Mw/Mn of 2.5 to 4.0 and a density of 920 to 950 kg/m3.
US12180305B2

In some embodiments, a bioelectronic device includes an electrode, target proteins, and attachment mechanisms that immobilize the target proteins on the electrode, the attachment mechanisms comprising linker proteins that interface with the target proteins and attach the target proteins to the electrode.
US12180301B2

Anti-AS-SPIK antibodies are disclosed, along with methods of making such antibodies, compositions, including pharmaceutical compositions, comprising such antibodies, and their use to diagnose disorders characterized by the expression of AS-SPIK (e.g., liver cancer). Diagnostic methods and kits comprising the anti-AS-SPIK antibodies are also disclosed.
US12180293B2

The present invention relates to combination therapies for the treatment of malignancy, particularly myeloid malignancy such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The combination therapies may include an antibody molecule that binds to CD70 and at least one antibody molecule that binds to a leukemic stem cell target. Preferred leukemic stem cell targets are TIM-3, IL1R3/1L1RAP and CD47.
US12180291B2

This application discloses anti-CCR7 antibodies, antigen binding fragments thereof, and antibody drug conjugates of said antibodies or antigen binding fragments. The invention also relates to methods of treating or preventing cancer using the antibodies, antigen binding fragments, and antibody drug conjugates. Also disclosed herein are methods of making the antibodies, antigen binding fragments, and antibody drug conjugates, and methods of using the antibodies and antigen binding fragments as diagnostic reagents.
US12180286B2

The present disclosure provides, inter alia, anti-peripheral lymph node addressin antibodies and antigen binding fragments thereof. The present disclosure also provides compositions comprising drug-containing polymeric particles that mimic lymphocyte migration in vivo and can specifically deliver immunosuppressive or immunoregulatory drugs to lymphoid tissues and sites of chronic inflammation where T-cell activation and T-cell mediated injury are occurring; such compositions comprise the antibodies or antigen-binding fragments thereof described in the disclosure. The present disclosure also comprises antibody-drug conjugates and compositions comprising the antibody-drug conjugates. Methods of preparing and using these antibodies, antigen-binding fragments thereof, and compositions thereof are also provided.
US12180279B2

Herein is reported a method for the generation of multispecific antibodies directly on the cell-surface at the site of action by a half-antibody exchange reaction between two 2/3-IgGs or two 2/3-BiFabs destabilized in one half by asymmetric perturbing mutations fostering the generation of correctly assembled full length bi- or multispecific antibodies. The method is performed in the absence hinge region disulfide bonds in the starting 2/3-IgGs or 2/3-BiFabs.
US12180276B2

Provided are antibodies and fragments thereof having binding specificity to the claudin 6 (CLDN6) protein as well as their derivatives and uses.
US12180275B2

The present invention relates to combinations comprising anti-progastrin (anti-hPG) monoclonal antibodies and immune checkpoint inhibitors, as well as pharmaceutical compositions comprising said combinations. Methods of treatment of cancer using said combinations are also provided.
US12180265B2

A pharmaceutical composition comprises (a) a peptide of 8 to 20 amino acids comprising at least one citrulline residue and 13, 14 or 15 consecutive amino acids residues with a sequence present in SEQ ID NO 22 or a complex of said peptide and a human recombinant MHC class II protein, and (b) an immunologic adjuvant.
US12180261B2

The present invention relates to T cell receptors (TCRs) which bind the HLA-A*0201 restricted peptide GVYDGEEHSV (SEQ ID NO: 1) derived from the MAGE-B2 protein. The TCRs of the invention demonstrate excellent specificity profiles for this MAGE epitope. Also provided are nucleic acids encoding the TCRs, cells engineered to present the TCRs, cells harbouring expression vectors encoding the TCRs and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the TCRs, nucleic acids or cells of the invention.
US12180252B2

In a method of killing or reducing a growth of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus), a composition including a peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2 or 3 is administered to a subject in need thereof. The peptide can be usefully applied as an active ingredient for antibiotics, cosmetic compositions, food additives, feed additives, biological pesticides and quasi-drugs.
US12180251B2

The present disclosure provides α2δ-1 C-terminal domain mimetics for the treatment of pain, epilepsy or other disorders in a subject. Further provided is an α2δ-1 C-terminal domain peptide which blocks binding of α2δ-1 to the glutamate receptors NMDAR and AMPAR.
US12180248B2

Described herein are neuroactive steroids of the Formula (I): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; wherein, R1, R2a, R2b, R3 and A are as defined herein. Such compounds are envisioned, in certain embodiments, to behave as GABA modulators. The present invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of the present invention and methods of use and treatment, e.g., such for inducing sedation and/or anesthesia.
US12180245B1

The disclosure of the present patent application relates generally to the separation and identification of myricetin-3-O-galactoside from Casuarina glauca Sieber branchlets.
US12180239B2

Organosilicon quaternary ammonium compounds, their formulations, including lyophilized solid formulations, and methods of use to treat infections in humans and animals.
US12180237B2

The present invention provides a novel method for preparing high-purity gadobutrol or hydrates thereof. The preparation method of the present invention can have an advantage of simplifying a process by forming a gadolinium complex in-situ without purification of a butrol intermediate and omitting a resin purification process unlike a conventional method for synthesizing gadobutrol. In addition, the preparation method of the present invention can be used to produce high-purity gadobutrol or hydrates thereof at a high yield only through the simple process as above, and thus can be useful in mass production.
US12180226B2

Described herein are compounds of Formula I: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein A, R1, R2, R3, W, X, Y, Z, m, n and p are as defined herein. The compounds of Formula I act as RIPK1 inhibitors and can be useful in preventing, treating or acting as a remedial agent for RIPK1-related diseases.
US12180223B2

The present disclosure provides certain 3H,4H-thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one derivatives that are inhibitors of transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1), and are therefore useful for the treatment of diseases treatable by inhibition of TRPA1. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions containing the same, and processes for preparing said compounds.
US12180221B2

The present invention features compounds useful in the treatment of neurological disorders. The compounds of the invention, alone or in combination with other pharmaceutically active agents, can be used for treating or preventing neurological disorders.
US12180220B2

RAS modulating compounds and methods of using the same are provided. The compounds find use in modulating the activity of a target RAS in a sample. The target RAS can be a mutant RAS that is implicated in a disease of interest. In some cases, the subject compounds can inhibit the growth of cancer cells whose progression is driven by kRAS or a mutated kRAS. Methods of treating a subject for a RAS driven disease including administering a therapeutically effective amount of the subject compound are provided. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions and kits which include the subject compounds.
US12180214B2

The present invention belongs to the pharmaceutical field, and provides crystalline forms, solvates and the crystalline forms thereof of the compound (S)-4-amino-6-((1-(3-chloro-6-phenylimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-7-yl)ethyl)amino)pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile of the formula shown below, and the pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same as well as the methods of preparing the same and the use thereof.
US12180200B1

A 2-(benzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-N′-(isonicotinoyloxy)acetimidamide compound, its synthesis, and its use as an antimicrobial agent.
US12180197B2

The present disclosure provides GLP-1R agonists, and compositions, methods, and kits thereof. Such compounds are generally useful for treating a GLP-1R mediated disease or condition in a human.
US12180194B2

The present invention relates to a multi-aziridine compound having: a) from 2 to 6 of the following structural units (A): whereby R′, R″, R1, R2, R3 and R4 are as defined herein m is an integer from 1 to 6; b) one or more linking chains wherein each one of these linking chains links two of the structural units A; and c) a molecular weight in the range from 600 Daltons to 5000 Daltons. The multi-aziridine compound can be used for example for crosslinking of for example carboxylic acid functional polymers dissolved and/or dispersed in an aqueous medium.
US12180187B2

What are described are compounds of the general formula (I) and agrochemically acceptable salts thereof and their preparation and their use in the crop protection sector.
US12180186B2

The present disclosure provides compounds of Formula I or II. Compounds of Formula I or II may be used in pharmaceutical formulations, and may be used for modulating glucocorticoid receptors.
US12180184B2

A pyrimidopyrazolone derivative as a Wee1 inhibitor and use thereof in preparation of a medicament for treating Wee1-related diseases are described. In particular, the present invention relates to a compound of formula (I), an isomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
US12180161B1

An 2-amino-4-(4-bromophenyl)-6-methoxypyridine-3,5-dicarbonitrile compound, its synthesis, and its use as an antibacterial agent.
US12180158B1

The present disclosure relates to a crystalline salt selected from crystalline N-ethyl-2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)-N-methylethan-1-amine fumarate and crystalline N-ethyl-2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)-N-methylethan-1-amine hydrochloride, methods of preparing them, and uses thereof for treating mood disorders. In addition, the present disclosure relates to polymorphs of the aforementioned salts. Further, the present disclosure relates to an oil or amorphous form of N-ethyl-2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)-N-methylethan-1-amine, methods of preparing the same, and uses thereof for treating mood disorders.
US12180156B2

Compounds and treatment methods with compounds exhibiting antiviral activity and/or inhibition of viral replication against viruses, particularly those belonging to the picornavirus-like supercluster, including coronavirus having a formula: or a prodrug or pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, where: each X comprises at least one cyclic moiety directly attached to the oxygen or connected via an alkyl linkage, where at least one of the linkage and/or the X moiety comprises a deuterium substitution; and Z is selected from the group consisting of aldehydes and bisulfite salts, or the ester or carbamate prodrugs thereof.
US12180153B2

The present invention is directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising compounds found in Harderian gland secretions, a method of treating dry eye in a human comprising ophthalmically administering an effective amount of a compound, e.g. a lipid compound, found in Harderian gland secretions, pharmaceutical compositions comprising said lipid compounds, as identified by characteristic chemical data and mass spectra of said lipid compounds, said lipid compound in essentially pure form, and an ophthalmic vehicle comprising a therapeutic agent and a compound present in the secretions of the Harderian gland, e.g. a lipid compound, found in the secretions of the Harderian gland, e.g. a rabbit Harderian gland.
US12180151B2

This invention provides compounds of Formulae (IA), (IB), (IC), (ID), (IE), (IF), (IG), (IH), (IJ), (IK), (IL), (II), (III), (IIIA), and (IIIB); pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof; and compositions thereof. This invention further provides methods for treating a disease, including but not limited to, liver disease or an abnormal liver condition; cancer (such as hepatocellular carcinoma or cholangiocarcinoma); a malignant or benign tumor of the lung, liver, gall bladder, bile duct or digestive tract; an intra- or extra-hepatic bile duct disease; a disorder of lipoprotein; a lipid-and-metabolic disorder; cirrhosis; fibrosis; a disorder of glucose metabolism; a cardiovascular or related vascular disorder; a disease resulting from steatosis, fibrosis, or cirrhosis; a disease associated with increased inflammation (such as hepatic inflammation or pulmonary inflammation); hepatocyte ballooning; a peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-associated disorder; an ATP citrate lyase disorder; an acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase disorder; obesity; pancreatitis; or renal disease.
US12180147B1

A compound 2,4-dichloro-N-[(3-chlorophenyl)carbamothioyl]benzamide, its synthesis, and its use as an insecticidal agent.
US12180144B2

An embodiment relates to a diamine compound, a polymer including a structural unit derived therefrom, a composition for forming a polyimide film including the polymer, and a polyimide film prepared by using the composition. Specifically, the diamine compound according to an embodiment may be very usefully used as a monomer for preparing a polyimide film that is colorless and has an improved mechanical strength.
US12180138B2

Disclosed herein are novel lipids that can be used in combination with other lipid components, such as helper lipids, structural lipids, and cholesterols, to form lipid nanoparticles for delivery of therapeutic agents, such as nucleic acids (e.g., circular polynucleotides), both in vitro and in vivo.
US12180132B2

A method of synthesizing 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (1234yf) from 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (1233xf). The 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (1233xf) is reacted in the vapor phase, in the presence of a catalyst, at a temperature and pressure sufficient to selectively convert the 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (1233xf) to 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (1234yf) without the use of antimony-based catalysts.
US12180127B2

An automated food waste processing system including an enclosure secured to prevent unauthorized access to contents contained therein, the enclosure including a plurality of exterior walls and a food waste processing system housed within the enclosure. The food waste processing system including an imaging system configured to capture a plurality of images of the food waste and the non-biodegradable material received by the sorting receptacle, a processing system configured to process the plurality of images using a trained neural network to identify at least plastic waste and metal waste as the non-biodegradable material when included in the food waste input stream as received by the sorting receptacle, and a sorting system configured to, in response to instructions received from the processing system, automatically locate and remove the non-biodegradable material from the sorting receptacle to create a bio-degradable input stream to the anaerobic digester.
US12180118B2

Herein discloses a method of carbonating reactive magnesia cement, which includes: (i) providing an aqueous suspension including a carbon dioxide-producing bacteria; (ii) mixing the aqueous suspension with a precursor which the carbon dioxide-producing bacteria generates carbon dioxide from for a duration to form an aqueous mixture sufficient for substantially carbonating the reactive magnesia cement; (iii) mixing the aqueous mixture with the reactive magnesia cement to form a blend; wherein a nutrient is provided in the aqueous suspension of step (i) or in the reactive magnesia cement of step (iii) to sustain the carbon dioxide-producing bacteria in the reactive magnesia cement; and (iv) curing the blend to carbonate the reactive magnesia cement. A reactive magnesia cement composite formed by the method is also disclosed.
US12180115B1

A soda-lime-silica glass that has a composition comprising 60-80 wt % SiO2; 8-18 wt % Na2O; 5-15 wt % CaO; 0-3 wt % Al2O3; 0.0010-0.050 wt % silver expressed as Ag2O; and 0.005-0.30 wt % bismuth expressed as Bi2O3 is disclosed. Light-scattering silver colloids are dispersed throughout the soda-lime-silica glass to provide the glass with a yellow coloration. The soda-lime-silica glass may be in the form of a body that provides a shape of a container that defines an internal containment space. The body of such a container includes a base, a mouth that defines an opening to the internal containment space, and a wall that externs from the base to the mouth. A method of making a glass container that exhibits a yellow coloration is also disclosed.
US12180113B2

A method for the manufacture of mineral wool products is disclosed. In one example, the method comprises reacting an aqueous phenol-formaldehyde resole with free formaldehyde with a first amount of urea, thereby preparing a prereact. The prereact is contacted with a second amount of urea. The resulting mixture of prereact and second amount of urea, as part of a binder, optionally with additives is applied to the surface of mineral fibers. The binder is cured on the surface of the mineral fibers. A mineral wool product with reduced emissions of formaldehyde is also disclosed.
US12180110B2

A glass-ceramic article, includes at least one substrate, such as a plate, made of glass-ceramic, the substrate being coated in at least one zone with at least one layer including zirconium silicon nitride, SixZryNz, with an atomic ratio of Zr to the sum Si+Zr, y/(x+y), of 10% to 90%.
US12180108B2

Methods of forming vias in a glass-based article by laser-damage-and-etch processes including etching solutions having positive charge organic molecules are disclosed. In some embodiments, a method of forming a via in a glass-based article includes forming a damage track through a bulk of the glass-based article extending from a first surface of the glass-based article to a second surface of the glass-based article, and applying an etching solution to the glass-based article to form the via. The etching solution includes at least one acid and a positive charge organic molecule. An etch rate at the first surface and the second surface is lower than an etch rate at the damage track.
US12180107B2

Methods are known for producing an anti-resonant hollow-core fiber which has a hollow core extending along a fiber longitudinal axis and an inner jacket region that surrounds the hollow core, said jacket region comprising multiple anti-resonant elements. The known methods have the steps of: providing a cladding tube that has a cladding tube inner bore and a cladding tube longitudinal axis along which a cladding tube wall extends that is delimited by an interior and an exterior; providing a number of tubular anti-resonant element preforms; arranging the anti-resonant element preforms at target positions of the interior of the cladding tube wall, thereby forming a primary preform which has a hollow core region and an inner jacket region; and elongating the primary preform in order to form the hollow-core fiber or further processing the primary preform in order to form a secondary preform. The aim of the invention is to achieve a high degree of precision and an exact positioning of the anti-resonant elements in a sufficiently stable and reproducible manner on the basis of the aforementioned methods. This is achieved in that a positioning template is inserted into the cladding tube inner bore in order to arrange the anti-resonant element preforms, said template having holding elements for positioning the anti-resonant element preforms at the target positions.
US12180105B1

The present disclosure relates to a method of making nanoparticles from glass, the method including: gathering glass waste; hammering the glass waste into ready to grind pieces; adding an amount of the ready to grind pieces into a grinding bowl; adding steel balls to the grinding bowl; grinding the ready to grind pieces; and obtaining a powder containing the nanoparticles.
US12180104B2

Provided is a heat reflective member, which is prevented from braking even in a high-temperature environment. It generates no dust in use, and can be washed with a chemical liquid. The heat reflective member has a laminated structure in which quartz glass layers are formed on an upper surface and a lower surface of a siliceous sintered powder layer. The heat reflective member includes: an impermeable layer which is formed at a portion of the siliceous sintered powder layer at an end portion of the heat reflective member, which has a thickness at least larger than half of a thickness of the siliceous sintered powder layer, and through which a gas or a liquid is prevented from penetrating; and a buffer layer which is formed between the impermeable layer and the siliceous sintered powder layer, and which changes in density from the impermeable layer toward the sintered powder layer.
US12180094B2

Some embodiments provide a pool filtration system for filtering pool water including a pump, a primary filter in fluid communication with the pump, and an auxiliary filter in fluid communication with the pump and the primary filter. The auxiliary filter can include a membrane filtration module, and a flow distribution manifold. The flow distribution manifold can include an influent port in fluid communication with an influent flow opening and an effluent port in fluid communication with an effluent flow opening. The influent flow opening and the effluent flow opening can be fluidly coupled across the membrane filtration module. The flow distribution manifold can further include a bypass mechanism. The bypass mechanism can include at least one valve that selectively fluidly couples the influent port to the effluent port to bypass the membrane filtration module.
US12180082B2

A method and apparatus of preparing lithium compound(s) from lithium-containing mineral includes a) a leaching step, wherein the lithium-containing mineral is leached in aqueous leach solution containing alkaline carbonate, for liberating lithium and phosphate(s) from the lithium-containing mineral, thus obtaining leach slurry containing lithium carbonate and phosphate(s) leach slurry, b) a carbonization step, wherein the leach slurry containing lithium carbonate and phosphate(s), obtained from the leaching step, is reacted with an alkali earth metal compound in the presence of CO2 for obtaining a carbonated slurry containing lithium hydrogen carbonate, and for precipitating phosphate(s) contained in the leach slurry as insoluble phosphate compound(s), c) a solid-liquid separation step, wherein the carbonated slurry obtained from carbonization step is subjected to solid-liquid separation wherein the undissolved mineral and phosphate compound(s) are separated as solids that can be recovered or discarded, thereby obtaining a solution containing lithium hydrogen carbonate.
US12180080B2

A family of crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites has been synthesized that is a layered pentasil zeolite. These zeolites are represented by the empirical formula: Mmn+Rrp+Al1-xExSiyOz where M is an alkali, alkaline earth, or rare earth metal such as sodium or strontium, R can be a mixture of organoammonium cations and E is a framework element such as gallium, iron, boron, or indium. These zeolites are characterized by unique x-ray diffraction patterns and compositions and have catalytic properties for carrying out various hydrocarbon conversion processes.
US12180047B2

A forklift truck includes a main controller, a driving motor, a drive controller, and an object detector. The drive controller controls the driving motor. The object detector detects the position of an object being present in the backward direction of the forklift truck. The main controller derives an expected trajectory of the forklift truck. The main controller imposes a speed limit on the forklift truck by setting a vehicle speed upper limit when the object detected by the object detector is located within the expected trajectory and the forklift truck is traveling in the direction of approaching the object. The main controller gives commands to the drive controller to prevent the vehicle speed of the forklift truck from exceeding the vehicle speed upper limit.
US12180043B2

A crane device is capable of setting multiple types of number of rope falls between a tip of a boom and a hook block, and includes: a feed length detection unit that detects a feed length of a rope fed from a winch on which the rope is wound; a boom angle detection unit that detects a boom hoist angle; and a number-of-falls determination unit that calculates information for determining the suitability of the number of falls for the rope on the basis of the feed length, hoist angle, boom length of the boom in a state of hoisting a grounded load.
US12180039B2

A sliding guide shoe for guiding a counterweight includes a single-piece guide element made of a plastic material. The guide element has an engagement element that extends in the longitudinal direction and can be brought into interlocking engagement in a cutout formed in a yoke of a counterweight frame. The guide element further includes a collar engaging around the cutout and forming a stop for positionally securing the guide element, the collar adjoining the engagement element.
US12180035B2

An illustrative example embodiment of an elevator cab ventilation device includes a fan module and a ventilation controller that is configured to control operation of the fan module based on an indication of a position of at least one door of the elevator cab. The controller is configured to control the fan module to operate in a first mode to move a first amount of air per unit time when the door is in a first open position. The controller is configured to control the fan module to operate in a second mode to move a second, larger amount of air per unit time when the door is in a second, different open position.
US12180033B2

An elevator system includes a controller; an elevator car; an elevator car controller mounted on the elevator car; a transceiver on the elevator car; an access point; the transceiver and the access point configured to provide wireless communications between the controller and the elevator car controller over a first communications path and a second communications path.
US12180025B2

An apparatus main body of an image reading apparatus is capable of being switched between a first posture and a second posture in which an inclination angle is smaller than that of the first posture. The image reading apparatus is capable of switching between a separation state in which a separation roller separates a document and a non-separation state in which the separation roller does not separate the document. The image reading apparatus puts the separation roller in the separation state when the apparatus main body is in the first posture and puts the separation roller in the non-separation state when the apparatus main body is in the second posture.
US12180022B2

A first feed device adjusts an intermittent feed amount thereof based on output of a first sensor such that a design position of a first panel is aligned with a first fixing position during every pause phase of an intermittent feed cycle. A second feed device adjusts tension of a second panel and an intermittent feed amount of a feed unit based on output of at least one second sensor such that a design position of the second panel is aligned with a second fixing position during every pause phase of an intermittent feed cycle. A third feed device adjusts an intermittent feed amount thereof based on output of a third sensor such that the design position of the first panel is aligned with the second fixing position during every pause phase of an intermittent feed cycle.
US12180019B1

A system may include a bin sweep apparatus for moving particles across a floor surface of a storage bin with a forward side for orienting toward a primary direction of movement and a rearward side for orienting toward a secondary direction of movement for the sweep apparatus. The secondary direction may be oriented away from the primary direction. The sweep apparatus may include a housing segment and a paddle sweep assembly carried on the segment. The sweep assembly may include a plurality of interconnected paddles and an endless loop member on which the paddles are mounted. The sweep apparatus may be effective to move particles across the floor surface in the primary direction of movement and in the secondary direction of movement.
US12180011B2

A semi-autonomous processing system for processing objects is disclosed. The semi-autonomous processing system includes an input conveyance system for moving objects to a presentation area, a perception system including perception units that are directed toward a detection area for providing perception data regarding an object in the presentation area, at least two transport systems, each of which is adapted to receive the object and move the object in either of reciprocal directions, and a manual workstation area between the perception area the at least two transport systems.
US12180010B2

A system for monitoring at least one of the damaged physical condition, orientation and location of the upright side links of a spiral, self-stacking conveyor belt, the side links disposed along the side margins of the conveyor belt and the side links on one tier configured to stack on top of the side links of an underlying tier. The monitoring system includes a sensor for acquiring data pertaining to at least one of the damaged physical condition, orientation and location of the conveyor belt side links. The monitoring system also including a processing system for receiving and analyzing the data from the sensor to determine at least one of the damaged physical condition and orientation of the side links and the locations of the side links, and to determine if maintenance of or remedial action to the conveyor belt is necessary.
US12180005B2

A processing system for processing objects using a programmable motion device is disclosed. The processing system a perception unit for perceiving identifying indicia representative of an identity of an object associated with an input conveyance system, and an acquisition system for acquiring the object from a plurality of objects at an input area using an end effector of the programmable motion device, wherein the programmable motion device is adapted for assisting in the delivery of the object to an identified processing location. The identified processing location being associated with the identifying indicia and said identified processing location being provided as one of a plurality of processing locations. The processing system also includes a delivery system for receiving the object in a carrier and for delivering the object toward the identified processing location.
US12180000B2

A refuse container that includes a container that has an open-top and a skirt around a periphery of the open-top. A lid can be pivotally coupled to the container or the skirt. The refuse container further includes a hook assembly, the hook assembly includes a prolonged bar coupled to the lid using fasteners and an elongated bar. The elongated bar has a substantially L-shape proximal end and a hook shape distal end, wherein the substantially L-shape proximal end swively couples to the prolonged bar such that the elongated bar can extend downwards along by a height of the skirt and the hook shape distal end of the elongated bar can rest against a wall of the container or the elongated bar can rest against a periphery of the skirt, wherein the hook shape distal end hangs under the periphery of the skirt.
US12179993B2

A discharge device is provided with a pressurized product filling and sealing the concentrate and the pressurizing agent P inside the container, and a discharge member discharging the concentrate by breaking through the pressurized product. The discharge member is provided with a valve which becomes a discharge passage of the concentrate, and a cap which covers the valve and is detachably mounted to the pressurized product. The discharge device is provided with a suppressing means (a maintaining mechanism, a movable lid, pressing to the bottom of the recessed part of the projecting part, a part releasing mechanism, a ratchet mechanism, a thin part and a plurality of coupling parts) for suppressing the leakage of the concentrate caused by removing the valve.
US12179991B2

A packaging assembly that includes a carton and an inner member. The carton includes a first flap located within an inner portion thereof. The inner member is configured to be received in the inner portion of the carton. The inner member has an extension that is configured to engage the first flap to restrict the inner member from being separated from the carton. The free end of the first flap includes a cutout.
US12179986B2

Method for processing hot-filled plastic containers are provided. In some embodiments, the method may include hot-filling a plastic container, sealing the container, and conveying the sealed container, each with an inner annular wall and a push-up portion in a first position. In some embodiments, the method may further include creating a vacuum pressure in the hot-filled and sealed container and repositioning the push-up portion from the first position to a second position under a mechanical force.
US12179977B2

A film for food packaging includes a resin composition comprising a vinyl chloride-based resin (A); a plasticizer (B); and an anti-fogging agent (C), wherein the composition comprises 1.5 parts by mass to 4.0 parts by mass of a diglycerin ester, 0.1 part by mass to 1.5 parts by mass of a glycerin monoester, and 0.1 part by mass to 3.0 parts by mass of an ethylene oxide adduct as the anti-fogging agent (C) relative to 100 parts by mass of the vinyl chloride-based resin (A).
US12179975B2

A closure for a bottle for storing a drinking liquid includes at least one closure body and a lamp that is detachably connected to the closure body. At least part of the lamp can be inserted into a cavity of the closure body. Optionally, the lamp can be replaced by an insert without an illuminant.
US12179972B2

A blank for forming a package can include a base panel, a first base side panel foldably connected to the base panel, a plurality of first base side flaps foldably connected to the first base side panel, a second base side panel foldably connected to the base panel opposite the first base side panel, and a plurality of second base side flaps foldably connected to the second base side panel. The blank can include a hinge panel foldably connected to the base panel, a top panel foldably connected to the hinge panel, a first top side panel foldably connected to the top panel, a plurality of first top side flaps foldably connected to the first top side panel, a second top side panel foldably connected to the top panel opposite the first top side panel, and a plurality of second top side flaps foldably connected to the second top side panel. An end first base side flap and an end first top side flap can be formed and separated by a first cut line such that the end first base side flap and the end first top side flap are abutting each other, and an end second base side flap and an end second top side flap can be formed and separated by a second cut line such that the end second base side flap and the end second top side flap are abutting each other.
US12179971B2

A box useful for pizza, a method of assembling the box, and method of using the box are described herein. The box comprises a base having sidewalls extending therefrom, a box lid having a top surface and a bottom surface, the box lid hingedly connected to one of the base sidewalls, the box lid further having foldable flaps extending therefrom. A plate pocket extends from and is connected to secured to an edge of the box lid, and plate pocket comprises a base with sidewalls extending therefrom, the plate pocket sidewalls extending towards the box lid bottom surface when the box is in an assembled position, and may contain plate pocket accessories within a plate pocket cavity.
US12179968B2

A formable stopper applied to a fixing structure comprises a body having an assembly hole or an assembly section. The assembly hole or the assembly section includes a placement portion and an assembly portion. The assembly portion is in communication with or connected to the placement portion, or the placement portion is the assembly portion. The formable stopper further comprises a formable body. The formable body is adapted to be extruded, placed, or fitted into the placement portion, and extruded, placed, or fitted into the assembly portion, so as to form an interference structure or to form an interference force for preventing or avoiding the formable body from falling out of the assembly hole.
US12179967B2

One embodiment of the present invention provides a welding wire accommodation-container cover comprising: a blocking part which has a shape corresponding to a transverse cross section of a container body part, and which covers the opening of the container body part; side-forming parts which are connected to the blocking part, and which are bent from the blocking part so as to be fitted to encompass the outer side surface of the upper portion of the container body part; side-fixing parts which are alternately provided with the side-forming parts along the side of the blocking part, and which fix neighboring side-forming parts; and a cut part which is formed at the blocking part, and which can be cut so that a welding wire wound around the container body part can be withdrawn to the outside.
US12179965B2

A sealing cover for covering an opening of a barrel body includes an outer cover body, an inner cover body, an airtight ring and an operating member. The outer cover body includes two pivot connecting portions. The airtight ring is sleeved on an outer peripheral surface of the inner cover body. The operating member is pivotally connected to the pivot connecting portions and the inner cover body. The operating member is operable to pivot so as to drive movement of the inner cover body between a sealed position and an unsealed position. When at the sealed position, the airtight ring is deformed and airtightly pressed between the barrel body and the outer cover body. When at the unsealed position, the airtight ring restores to its original shape and is configured not to be pressed between the barrel body and the outer cover body.
US12179964B2

Packaging comprising, on the one hand, a plastic container having lateral walls, a top opening and a bottom, and, on the other hand, a removable plastic lid that is configured to cover the top opening in the container, wherein the container is provided, at its top opening, with a first engagement portion bearing and outward-directed rim that extends around the periphery, the lid being provided, on its peripheral part, with a second engagement portion that is folded downward and has an inward-directed rim which is able to latch underneath the outward-directed rim of the container, and wherein the second engagement portion of the lid has a skirt with foldable skirt section, the free end of which catches in a reception portion of the container.
US12179963B2

A container package includes a container and a lock-on closure that couples to the container. The container includes an annular sidewall. The closure includes a channel portion having an inner, an outer, and a top wall that define a channel. The inner wall includes a primary seal having sealing ridges formed thereon. The closure further includes a single, flexible sealing wiper appendage extending away from the top wall. When the sidewall of the container is outside of the channel, the appendage is in a first position in which it extends downwardly and is angled inwardly so a terminal end of the appendage is freely suspended within the channel. When the sidewall of the container is in the channel, the appendage is in a second position in which the terminal end is closer to the inner wall than in the first position and the appendage contacts the top rim.
US12179959B2

The present invention discloses a method for preparing a paper band that incorporates a composite paper mesh, intended for the manufacture of bags for horticultural products, wherein the embodiment of the composite mesh comprises a process that includes dividing a paper reel (1) into continuous longitudinal strips (2-5), transversely segmenting a paper reel (6) to prepare cross pieces (7) which are applied on two longitudinal strips (2-5) parallel and spaced apart from each other, in successively distant positions along said strips and bonded by gluing, and applying on the support base grid structure thus obtained a mesh (10) of paper yarn which is joined to the support base by gluing, and that can be divided into portions that can be used for covering windows or openings included in the paper band, all this with the aid of automated means.
US12179953B2

An apparatus for packaging includes a film supplying station presenting a roll support configured to receive a feed roll and to rotate it around a respective unwinding axis to unroll consecutive portions of plastic film. A selected unrolled portion having width significantly greater than its length is positioned inside a packaging station with the width aligned along the alignment direction of a row of product loaded supports to be packaged. The packaging station heat seals the selected unrolled portion to the underlying row of product loaded supports.
US12179943B2

A debris removal satellite includes a capture device, a thruster of a chemical propulsion method, and a propellant tank to store chemical fuel. A solar array wing is operable in an orbit at an orbital altitude higher than a congested orbit region congested with satellites forming a satellite constellation. The debris removal satellite is built in advance for future use as a satellite to be launched, and when a debris intrusion alarm to give a warning about intrusion of debris into the congested orbit region is issued, propellant is loaded into the propellant tank and the debris removal satellite is launched by a rocket built in advance for future use as a launch rocket. The debris removal satellite captures capture-target debris at an orbital altitude higher than the congested orbit region, and operates a propulsion device with the capture-target debris being captured.
US12179942B2

Femto-satellites are very small satellites that can be deployed in constellations from a larger mothership satellite for distributed measurement. They are too small to accommodate the GNSS receivers that many satellites use for navigation, but they can be located with an electromagnetic beam from the mothership satellite. The mothership satellite scans this beam across a constellation of femto-satellites. When the beam scans across a particular femto-satellite, the femto-satellite transmits an acknowledgement to the mothership satellite, e.g., by retroreflecting the beam or via a separate radio link. The beam can be modulated with commands for the femto-satellite, such as to make a measurement or transmit previously acquired data, as well with commands for determining the femto-satellite's location, such as a time stamp or beam pointing information. The femto-satellite can determine its location from the information modulated onto the beam or transmit the time stamp to the mothership satellite for localization.
US12179933B1

An electromechanically controlled aircraft power transmission system includes a first planetary gear set, a first gas turbine engine, a first electric machine, a second planetary gear set, a second gas turbine engine, a second electric machine, a propulsor shaft, and at least one propulsor. The first gas turbine engine is coupled to the first planetary gear set. The first electric machine is coupled to the first planetary gear set and is configured vary the gear ratio of the first planetary gear set. The second gas turbine engine is coupled to the second planetary gear set. The second electric machine is coupled to the second planetary gear set and is configured to vary the gear ratio of the second planetary gear set. The propulsor shaft is coupled to the first and second planetary gear sets and the at least one propulsor is coupled to the propulsor shaft.
US12179926B2

Described herein are methods and systems for decontaminating aircraft cabins and providing an indication to provide confidence that the cabins are safe for reentry post-operation. These methods and systems are based on reducing concentrations of infectious agents inside a cabin utilizing outside air and/or filtered air. In some examples, a method is performed after a certain contamination event (e.g., a sick person present on a flight and/or as a part of periodic service (e.g., in between flights. The amount of time the system is run to introduce compounds into the cabin is specifically calculated to lower the fraction of the remaining infectious agents below a certain desired level, thereby reducing the contamination concentration in the cabin from the initial concentration. The decontamination duration depends on the cabin volume and the incoming airflow rates. For example, the fraction of the remaining is brought below 5% after 9 minutes of flowing incoming air at 20 air changes per hour.
US12179919B2

The illustrative examples provide a slat movement system for use in an aircraft. An aircraft comprises a wing having a fixed edge and a wing front spar, and a moveable slat connected to the wing by a four bar linkage and a slat arm, the slat arm movable along a track comprising a slot terminating prior to the wing front spar.
US12179917B1

Unmanned vehicles can be terrestrial, aerial, nautical, or multi-mode. Unmanned vehicles may efficiently accomplish tasks by autonomously charging or replacing its power source.
US12179916B2

An apparatus for shortening a wingspan of an aircraft is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a first bracket and a second bracket extending from a wingtip of the aircraft, and a motor coupled to a fixed wing of the aircraft. A first outboard link is rotatably coupled to the first bracket and to the motor, and a second outboard link is rotatably coupled to the second bracket and to the motor. A first inboard link is rotatably coupled to the first bracket and to the fixed wing, and a second inboard link is rotatably coupled to the second bracket and to the fixed wing. The motor is configured to rotate the first outboard link and the second outboard link to move the wingtip between an extended position and a stowed position.
US12179915B2

An aircraft wing including: a main wing portion with a tip end, and a wing tip device rotatably coupled to the tip end of the main wing portion at a joint, the wing tip device rotatable at the joint about a first axis between a flight configuration and a ground configuration; and a seal panel assembly including: a seal panel extending across the joint; a first connecting element having a first end non-rotatably coupled to the seal panel and a second end rotatably coupled to the main wing portion such that the seal panel is rotatable about a second axis; and a second connecting element having a first end rotatably coupled to the seal panel and a second end rotatably coupled to the wing tip device, such that rotation of the wing tip device about the first axis causes the seal panel to rotate about the second axis.
US12179913B2

A drive shaft for an aircraft according to an example of the present disclosure includes, among other things, an elongated core extending between a pair of opposed couplings, an energy absorption layer made of a composite comprising metal, the energy absorption layer disposed on the core, and a first composite ballistic layer disposed along a length of the core.
US12179906B2

A propeller provided with interchangeable blades, and to a method of mounting such interchangeable blades on the propeller. The propeller comprises a hub, fastening fittings, rotation guide devices for guiding the fastening fittings in rotation relative to the hub, locking parts, and blades. The fastening fittings are configured to be assembled into the hub from the inside of the hub, and the locking parts lock respective ones of the fastening fittings onto the hub. The blades are fastened to respective ones of the fastening fittings outside the hub and can thus easily be replaced with other blades without removing the propeller.
US12179894B2

A docking system for a boat includes spring-loaded bumpers that protrude from the bow of the boat, thereby enabling a boat operator to dock the boat against a vertical structure such as a seawall. Anchors are mounted with respect to the seawall to which ropes may be tied to secure the boat and maintain contact between the bumpers and the seawall. Anchors may be supported above the water level by floats, which automatically adjust the height of the anchors in response to changes in the water level.
US12179886B2

A marine surface vessel includes a boarding pole for maritime boarding actions and the boarding pole is at a first end of the boarding pole, attached to a deck of the vessel via a flexible joint. The vessel includes a holding device presenting, or being arranged to present, a holding cavity arranged to receive, in a non-erected condition of the boarding pole, a boarding engagement device at a second end of the boarding pole, which second end is opposite to the first end.
US12179876B2

A bicycle handlebar, for a bicycle, is arranged for providing at least one function for the purpose of at least one subsystem of the bicycle. The bicycle handlebar includes a head tube part that during use, at least partly, substantially extends along the head tube, a left handlebar bend with a handle end that extends to the left side from the head tube part, and a left handlebar bend with a handle end that extends to the right side from the head tube part. The bicycle handlebar includes at least an internal feedthrough channel from at least one of the left handlebar bend and right handlebar bend and wherein the at least one internal feedthrough channel extends into the head tube part.
US12179870B2

A seat post assembly for a bicycle includes a first tube having a first distal end, and a second tube having a second distal end. The first tube is movable relative to the second tube to establish a distance between the first distal end and the second distal end. The distance is at a maximum distance when the first tube is in a first position relative to the second tube. The seat post assembly includes a seal disposed within the second tube and connected to the first tube or the second tube. The seat post assembly includes a piston coupled to the seal when the first tube is in the first position. A position of the seal relative to the second distal end is adjustable, such that the first position of the first tube relative to the second tube is adjustable via the coupling between the piston and the seal.
US12179869B2

An exemplary security apparatus generally includes a tether, a head, and a body. The head is secured to the tether, and generally includes a plug including a latch and an actuator at least selectively operable to move the latch from a latching position to an unlatching position. The body is secured to the tether, and includes a port operable to receive the plug. With the plug received in the port, the latch prevents separation of the head and the body when the latch is in the latching position, and does not prevent separation of the head and the body when the latch is in the unlatching position.
US12179864B2

A steering assembly for a vehicle comprising a first, a second, a third, and a fourth wheel, a first steering actuator comprising a first actuating member, and a second steering actuator comprising a second actuating member. The first actuating member is connected to each of the first wheel and the second wheel. The second actuating member is connected to each of the third wheel and the fourth wheel. The steering assembly comprises a connection arrangement. The first and second steering actuators are connected to each other via the connection arrangement such that the first actuating member and the second actuating member move independently of each other when a relative movement parameter is within a predetermined relative movement range and the connection arrangement transfers movement between the first actuating member and the second actuating member when the relative movement parameter is outside the predetermined relative movement range.
US12179859B2

A fifth wheel hitch assembly for mounting to a towing vehicle and receiving a kingpin of a trailer incorporating a comfort assembly is provided. The fifth wheel hitch assembly may comprise a kingpin receiving assembly attached to a mounting rail via a comfort assembly. The comfort assembly may include one or more pivot bushing assemblies, as well as vertically adjustable, anti-rattle attachment systems. These attachment systems may include a cam assembly and/or a T-pin assembly.
US12179857B2

A steering assistance device includes an input shaft, a torque sensor, and output shaft, a gear unit, a steering housing, and a drive unit. The drive unit and the torque sensor are arranged so as to be in mechanical contact with the steering housing. The drive unit has a pump for conveying the working medium and a motor for driving the pump. The drive unit has a reservoir for containing working medium, wherein at least the pump is arranged within the reservoir. The input shaft, the torque sensor, the gear unit, and the drive unit are arranged in a row along a longitudinal axis.
US12179852B2

A moving body having a steering device and a steering control device which controls the steering device to control steering of the moving body. The steering control device selectively performs a first steering control which controls the steering of the moving body based on a movement status of the moving body and a second steering control which limits the steering of the moving body. The steering control device performs the second steering control based on a steering state of the moving body by the first steering control before occurrence of a failure when the failure related to execution of the first steering control occurs in a state where the first steering control is performed.
US12179848B2

A truck comprising a chassis, further comprising a front bumper, a cabin comprising a front lid, and a lock. The front lid is operable between an open position and a closed position, and the lock is operable between an unlocking configuration of the front lid and a locking configuration in which the front lid is locked in the closed position. The cabin is pivotally mounted on the chassis and is tiltable between a horizontal position and an inclined position. The truck comprises a latching mechanism, operable between an unlocking configuration of the cabin and a locking configuration in which the cabin is locked in the horizontal position, and an opening mechanism, mechanically connecting the latching mechanism to the lock and automatically operating the lock from its locking configuration to its unlocking configuration when the latching mechanism is operated from its locking configuration to its unlocking configuration.
US12179831B1

A steering shaft apparatus for transferring a torque from a steering wheel to a steering gearbox while adapting to obstructions and movement of the steering gearbox relative to the steering wheel includes a rigid shaft and a flexible shaft. The rigid shaft connects to the steering wheel and the flexible shaft connects to an input of the steering gearbox. A torque applied to the steering wheel is transferred through the rigid shaft and the flexible shaft to the input. The flexible shaft bends as needed while continuing to serve to transfer the torque.
US12179829B2

The disclosure provides a wrapper. A front top of the wrapper is provided with a first opening for placing in and taking out goods, and a cover sheet for shielding the first opening is arranged at the first opening. A first connecting member is arranged on a back of the wrapper, and the wrapper is detachably connected to a carrier by the first connecting member. A wrapping strap is arranged on both sides of a back top of the wrapper, and the wrapping strap includes a length-adjustable structure. The wrapper may be mounted on the carrier to increase a storage space of the carrier and meet the need of placing goods by types, and the wrapper may still be used independently at the same time. The disclosure also provides a baby carriage with a multiple storage structure. The baby carriage has a large storage space and a plurality of placing-by-type-areas.
US12179827B2

A stroller includes a frame, a sliding member and a seat fixing base. The sliding member is rotatably connected to the frame. The seat fixing base is rotatably connected to the frame and slidably connected to the sliding member. When the frame is folded, the frame drives the seat fixing base to slide with respect to the sliding member.
US12179821B2

The present invention relates to a folding cart for loading in a vehicle, including a cart body configured to load the goods, the leg capable of the height adjustment and the folding and unfolding operations by the rotation, and the handle with sterilizing and disinfecting functions of the goods in the cart body. The cart body may be loaded with the goods (luggage) in the luggage room or the trunk of the vehicle by the user's simple operation, thereby further facilitating the loading work of the purchased goods in the vehicle, and the movement of the cart body loaded in the vehicle may be controlled, thereby preventing breakage or damage to the goods. Further, UV LED may be provided on the handle in the state where the cart body is loaded in the vehicle to sterilize and disinfect the goods in the cart body.
US12179820B1

The present application provides a folding cart. Inclined rods are added between top rods and bottom rods, so that a supporting strength between the top rods and the bottom rods can be increased. The inclined rods are slidably connected to the bottom rods or a frame, so that stability of folding deformation is improved. According to the present application, an overall structural strength and folding stability of a side frame are improved, use requirements of users can be met to the greatest extent.
US12179812B2

A system for a well car includes a frame, a hitch coupled to the frame near the first end of the frame, and a first deck coupled to the frame. The frame includes a first pair of sockets located near a first end of the frame and a second pair of sockets located near a second end of the frame. Each socket of the first pair of sockets is configured to engage a support casting of a first pair of support castings located at a first position along a length of a well car. Each socket of the second pair of sockets is configured to engage a support casting of a second pair of support castings located at a second position along the length of the well car. The first deck is configured to hold wheels of a trailer when the trailer is coupled to the hitch.
US12179805B2

Techniques are described for transitioning control of a steering system from an autonomous mode in a vehicle to a driver-controlled mode where the driver can control the steering wheel of the steering system. A method includes receiving values that describe an amount of torque and a direction of torque in response to a torque applied to a steering wheel of a steering system operated in an autonomous mode, determining that the values are either greater than or equal to a threshold value or are less than or equal to a negative of the threshold value, determining that the values are measured over a period of time greater than or equal to a pre-determined amount of time, and transitioning the steering system from being operated in the autonomous mode to being operated in a driver-controlled mode in which the steering system is under manual control.
US12179803B2

A work vehicle includes an override operation sensor that senses override operation to carry out switching between an automatic driving mode and a manual driving mode and a selection device for selecting any one of the manual driving mode, a manned automatic driving mode, and an unmanned automatic driving mode, as the driving mode of a dump truck. A controller carries out switching from the manned automatic driving mode to the manual driving mode when override operation is sensed by the override operation sensor in the case in which the manned automatic driving mode is selected by the selection device, and continues the unmanned automatic driving mode when override operation is sensed by the override operation sensor in the case in which the unmanned automatic driving mode is selected by the selection device.
US12179799B2

Presented are intelligent vehicle systems and control logic for adaptive vehicle sensing and automation for occupants with health conditions, methods for making/using such systems, and vehicles equipped with such systems. A method of operating a vehicle includes a resident or remote vehicle controller determining an existing health condition of an occupant in the vehicle's passenger compartment. The controller then retrieves, e.g., from a resident or remote memory device, predefined sets of calibration settings and condition symptoms customized to this existing health condition. A network of sensing devices is calibrated using the predefined calibration settings to detect one or more of the predefined condition symptoms. The calibrated sensing devices monitor the occupant to detect a health event based on the predefined condition symptoms. Upon detecting the health event, the controller commands one or more resident vehicle subsystems to execute one or more vehicle operations to mitigate the health event.
US12179796B2

When a subject vehicle arrives at a destination while traveling, or when a driver of the subject vehicle becomes unable to drive during travel or when a failure occurs that interferes with the travel of the subject vehicle during the travel, a control plan for autonomous stop control is generated, the control plan comprising deceleration control for decreasing a speed of the subject vehicle; pulling over control for moving the subject vehicle from a lane in which the subject vehicle travels to the shoulder of the road; and stop control for stopping the subject vehicle at the shoulder of the road, and on a basis of this control plan, the autonomous stop control is performed to decelerate the subject vehicle and then move it to the shoulder of the road by individually and sequentially performing each of the deceleration control, the pulling over control, and the stop control.
US12179795B2

A trajectory for an autonomous machine may be evaluated for safety based at least on determining whether the autonomous machine would be capable of occupying points of the trajectory in space-time while still being able to avoid a potential future collision with one or more objects in the environment through use of one or more safety procedures. To do so, a point of the trajectory may be evaluated for conflict based at least on a comparison between points in space-time that correspond to the autonomous machine executing the safety procedure(s) from the point and arrival times of the one or more objects to corresponding position(s) in the environment. A trajectory may be sampled and evaluated for conflicts at various points throughout the trajectory. Based on results of one or more evaluations, the trajectory may be scored, eliminated from consideration, or otherwise considered for control of the autonomous machine.
US12179789B2

The disclosure relates to a method for developing a vehicle function to be executed by means of hardware of a motor vehicle. The method may comprise: identifying a vehicle function to be developed; creating a design for the vehicle function; carrying out a first permissibility check on the design for the vehicle function; approving the design for the vehicle function if first permissibility criteria are met; transmitting the design for the vehicle function; carrying out a second permissibility check on the design for the vehicle function; approving the design for the vehicle function if second permissibility criteria are met; transmitting the design for the vehicle function to the motor vehicle; and implementing the vehicle function in the motor vehicle.
US12179787B2

This document describes a pedestrian alert system that can draw a driver's attention to a pedestrian on or near a roadway. The described pedestrian alert system can help prevent collisions with pedestrians and other objects in poor visibility environments or when drivers may be distracted. For example, a system can determine a presence of an object in or near a travel path of a host vehicle. The system can also determine the object's position relative to the host vehicle and control a light bar to provide an indication of the object. The indication can have specific characteristics to indicate the object's position relative to the host vehicle. In this way, the described pedestrian alert system can utilize sensors to focus a driver's attention on an object before a potential crash occurs and reduce the number of traffic-related deaths.
US12179786B2

In an approach to improve manual and autonomous operations of a vehicle embodiments predict a moving intention of a first vehicle. Based on the predicted moving intention embodiments broadcast and share the predicted vehicle moving intention of the first with a set of key vector data through a predefined network to a second vehicle. Further, embodiments receive the broadcasting signal embedded with the set of key vector data related to vehicle moving intention nearby and map the received vehicle moving intentions to two-dimensional (2d) or three-dimensional (3D) spatial map. Additionally, embodiments render the 2D or 3D spatial map with the mapped vehicle moving intentions in a virtual display.
US12179783B2

Provided may be a method for providing an extended function to a vehicle according to an embodiment, the method comprising the steps of: obtaining first image information required for providing an extended function, through a first photographing unit; obtaining predetermined running information related to the running of a vehicle; performing image processing for providing an extended function, through a first ECU on the basis of the running information and the first image information; and displaying a result of the image processing. Furthermore, provided may be an extended function providing apparatus capable of performing the extended function providing method, and a non-volatile computer-readable recording medium in which a computer program for performing the extended function providing method is contained.
US12179780B2

An online method of detecting and compensating for errors in flux estimation in operation of a motor system. The method includes determining a voltage compensation term by comparing an expected voltage and an actual voltage. The method also includes determining a flux compensation term by passing the voltage compensation term through a low-pass filter, and determining a corrected flux component value by comparing the flux compensation term with a flux value obtained from a look-up table, wherein the low-pass filter receives operating parameters based on data regarding an operating environment of the motor system. The method then further determines a corrected torque value based on the corrected flux component value.
US12179776B2

An apparatus of determining an optimal velocity of a vehicle, may include an information receiving unit configured to receive and provide vehicle traveling information and traveling environment information which are state variables representing vehicle states required to determine a target velocity for optimizing vehicle fuel economy; and an optimal velocity determination unit configured to determine the target velocity in accordance with a vehicle traveling environment by use of a state variable and reward estimation model and a Q table having values according to the state variables and a control input, from the vehicle traveling information and the traveling environment information provided by the information receiving unit, and a method of determining an optimal velocity of a vehicle.
US12179767B2

An intelligent driving method comprising: obtaining feature parameters of a vehicle at a current moment and a road attribute of a driving scenario of the vehicle in a preset future time period; comparing the feature parameters at the current moment with feature parameters of a standard scenario in a scenario feature library; comparing the road attribute of the driving scenario of the vehicle in the preset future time period with a road attribute of the standard scenario in the scenario feature library; determining a total similarity of each scenario class to a driving scenario of the vehicle at the current moment based on comparing results; determining, as the driving scenario at the current moment, a first scenario class with a highest total similarity in N scenario classes; and controlling, based on the determining result, the vehicle to perform intelligent driving.
US12179760B2

A vehicle control device has a processor configured to determine a set speed for a vehicle representing a target speed based on a speed limit of a road, and a current correction value corresponding to the speed limit of the road, count a number of changes the set speed for the vehicle has been changed by a driver, and calculate a new correction value for the set speed for the vehicle based on a correction coefficient determined based on the number of changes, and speed difference between the set speed for the vehicle after change and the speed limit of the road, each time the number of changes has been counted, wherein the next set speed for the vehicle is determined based on the speed limit of the road on which the vehicle is traveling and the new correction value corresponding to the speed limit of the road.
US12179758B2

A vehicle control device, a vehicle control method, a vehicle motion control system, and a lane estimation device according to the present invention obtain first information on lane markings defining a lane in which a vehicle travels based on external information obtained from an external recognition unit, obtain second information on a curvature of the lane based on information on a road shape obtained from a road shape information acquisition unit, obtain third information on a behavior of the vehicle based on a physical quantity that is related to a motion state of the vehicle and obtained from a vehicle motion state detection unit, and estimate lane information including information on curvatures of the lane markings and information on relative positions of the vehicle with respect to the lane markings based on the first information, the second information, and the third information.
US12179756B2

A method generating planning-based attention signals includes receiving driving-scene data. The driving-scene data is indicative of a driving scene around a host vehicle. The driving-scene data includes map data and localization data. The driving scene includes a plurality of actors. The method further includes converting the driving-scene data into a scene-graph. The method further includes inputting the scene-graph into a deep neural network (DNN). Further, the method includes determining an attention score for each of the plurality of actors using the DNN and the scene-graph. The attention score of each of the plurality of actors represents a priority given to each of the plurality of actors in the driving scene. The method further includes commanding the host vehicle to autonomously drive according to a trajectory determined by taking into account the attention score of each of the plurality of actors.
US12179752B1

The present invention provides a vector based awareness matrix or system for mimicking a human driver situational awareness and to control a host autonomous vehicle accordingly.
US12179735B2

This clutch control device includes a clutch device configured to connect or disconnect power transmission between a prime mover and an output target, a clutch actuator configured to output a drive force for actuating the clutch device, and a control unit configured to control driving of the clutch actuator, in which the clutch actuator is provided with a drive source that outputs the drive force and a power transmission mechanism that is disposed between the drive source and the clutch device, and the control unit detects parameter values corresponding to friction of the clutch actuator on the basis of a delay in driving of the power transmission mechanism with respect to a change in a control parameter for the drive source, and controls driving of the drive source through use of a control parameter including at least a part of the parameter values corresponding to the friction.
US12179723B2

A device for a hydraulic actuating system, e.g., a motor vehicle brake, a clutch or a gear selector, may include the following components arranged in one housing, forming a main module: at least one pressure supply device driven by an electric motor drive, and a valve arrangement comprising at least one solenoid valve. The device may further include an electrical control unit (ECU) and valve output stages and sensors. The main module may be electrically and/or hydraulically connected to at least one further system component, which system component may include and actuating device and a travel simulator.
US12179720B2

A brake control device adjusts a hydraulic pressure in a wheel cylinder in response to an operation amount of a brake operation member, and includes “a pressure adjustment unit that includes an electric pump and a pressure adjustment valve and adjusts hydraulic pressure in a pressure adjustment fluid path between the electric pump and the pressure adjustment valve”, and “a controller that controls the electric pump and the pressure adjustment valve”. The controller calculates an operation speed equivalent amount based on the operation amount, calculates a target rotation speed based on the operation speed equivalent amount, and controls the electric pump such that an actual rotation speed of the electric pump approaches the target rotation speed.
US12179718B1

An apparatus for a multi-stage car wash system is disclosed. The apparatus includes a plurality of sensors, wherein the plurality of sensors is configured to detect location data of a moving object. The apparatus includes a control circuit communicatively connected to the plurality of sensors. The control circuit is configured to identify mirror data as a function of the location data. The control circuit is configured to determine one or more movement metrics as a function of the location data and the mirror data. The apparatus includes an overhead frame mechanically connected to a plurality of rods, wherein the plurality of rods is configured to extend horizontally from the overhead frame. The apparatus also includes a plurality of actuators mechanically connected to the plurality of rods, wherein the plurality of actuators is configured to actuate each rod of the plurality of rods into one or more positions.
US12179716B2

A vehicle wash system includes a manifold having pump compartments separated by dividers. The manifold is constructed of an electrically conductive material to shield electromagnetic fields. A pump is disposed within each compartment and configured to generate the electromagnetic fields when activated. A power connector is coupled to the manifold. The power connector is configured to power each pump and is a common ground for the manifold. An upper level sensor is proximate to the manifold. A lower level sensor is proximate to the manifold. The upper level sensor and the lower level sensor are configured to sense fluid level in a washer bottle.
US12179710B2

A roof attachment device having a roof attachment bracket, a lag screw, a rail attachment bracket, and a rail. The roof attachment bracket having an elongated aperture and a first aperture; wherein the fastener extends through the first aperture and attaches the roof attachment bracket to the roof. The rail attachment bracket comprising a rail connecting member having a second aperture, a third aperture, and an access port; a first bolt coupling the roof attachment bracket to the rail connecting member; wherein the access port and first aperture are aligned to allow the lag screw to extend through the first aperture; an outside clamping member having a fourth aperture; and a second bolt extending through the fourth and third apertures coupling the outside clamping member and the rail connecting member together; and a resilient clip loosely connecting the outside clamping member and the rail connecting member.
US12179707B2

A vehicle storage system includes a base that is configured to be disposed on seating assemblies within a rear seating space. A first partition is coupled to the base, and the first partition extends along a first edge of the base. A second partition is spaced from the first partition. The second partition is coupled to the base and extends along a second opposing edge of the base. A cross member is coupled to a top edge of each of the first partition and the second partition. The cross member extends adjacent to a headliner.
US12179706B2

A seat arrangement for a motor vehicle, having a vehicle seat with a backrest and a seat part which is arranged in a seating position above a storage region and at least partially covers on the upper face an access opening to the storage region, which is configured in a seat substructure, and is pivotable about a seat pivot axis into a folded-up position in order to uncover the access opening. In order to permit a flexible and efficient use of the storage space in the region of the vehicle seat, the seat arrangement has at least one storage container with a wall which is configured around the periphery to the side and on the lower face, the storage container being able to be inserted into the storage region through the access opening and being able to be received therein to prevent displacement in the horizontal direction.
US12179693B2

A vehicle includes a seatbelt retractor including a housing and a spool rotatably supported by the housing. The seatbelt retractor includes a load limiter fixed to the spool and lockable with the housing. The load limiter has a first coupling and a second coupling spaced from the first coupling on the rotational axis. The first coupling has a first energy absorber retained in a first cavity. The first energy absorber is compressible relative to a first male segment and a first female segment of the coupling. The second coupling has a second energy absorber retained in a second cavity. The second energy absorber is compressible relative to a second male segment and a second female segment of the second coupling.
US12179682B2

An apparatus for helping to protect a driver side occupant of a vehicle having a steering yoke includes an airbag mounted to the steering yoke. The airbag is inflatable from a stored condition concealed in the steering yoke to a deployed condition in which the airbag is positioned between the steering yoke and the occupant. The apparatus also includes an airbag wrap for packaging the airbag in the stored condition. The airbag wrap is configured to bias the airbag to deploy initially in an initial deployment direction transverse to a steering axis of the steering yoke through a deployment opening defined by the airbag wrap and a pleat formed in the airbag wrap and secured with a tear stitch. The pleat is configured to initially reduce the size of the deployment opening, which limits initial deployment of the airbag through the deployment opening. The pleat is further configured to rupture in response to increasing airbag deployment forces to increase the size of the deployment opening for further deployment of the airbag therethrough.
US12179681B2

A lower limb restraint airbag device, including: an airbag that is configured to be inflated and deployed toward a knee and a shin of a passenger seated in a vehicle seat by gas ejected from an inflator, and to make contact with at least the knee; a reaction force plate that is configured to be pulled out to a seat front side of the airbag in conjunction with inflation and deployment of the airbag; and a lock mechanism that is configured to block movement toward a seat front side of the pulled out reaction force plate.
US12179676B2

A vehicle exterior part includes: a decoration body including a base and a transparent plastic layer arranged on an outer side of the base; a heater seat including a seat base and a heat wire; and a connector pin. The heater seat includes: a heat-generating body arranged on an outer side of the transparent plastic layer; and an extension extending from an edge of the heat-generating body. A section of the heater wire in the extension is a terminal electrically connected to the connector pin. An outer part of the connector pin is embedded in a periphery of the base. An inner part of the connector pin is exposed from the base. The extension extends inward in an outer-inner direction in the periphery of the base. The terminal of the heater wire is joined to the outer part of the connector pin in the periphery of the base.
US12179675B2

A closure on a vehicle with a sensor mounted to the closure that pivots relative to the closure as the closure is opened and closed to maintain a desired orientation of the sensor when the closure is in different positions.
US12179670B2

A vehicle speaker mount for a speaker includes a central bracket and a plurality of elongated portions extending radially outward from the central bracket. each of the elongated portions includes a respective engagement tab at a distal end of the elongated portion with each engagement tab is configured to be releasably connectable with a base of the speaker. Furthermore, the central bracket defines at least one aperture for receiving hardware to connect the mount to a vehicle surface. The vehicle speaker mount may include a threaded ring member and a base ring for securing the vehicle surface therebetween, or a plurality of flanges extending from a base ring for providing additional mounting surfaces.
US12179668B2

A vehicular rearview mirror control system includes an interior rearview mirror assembly, a driver-side exterior rearview mirror assembly, and a rearward-viewing camera. The system, via processing of a first subset of captured image data, is operable to determine ambient light rearward of the vehicle, and via processing of a second subset of the captured image data, is operable to determine light emanating from a headlight of a following vehicle. Responsive to determining that the light emanating from the following vehicle's headlight is at a driver-side region and glares a driver of the vehicle, the system dims the driver-side exterior rearview mirror assembly to reduce glare to the driver. Responsive to determining that the determined light emanating from the following vehicle's headlight is at a central region and glares the driver of the vehicle, the system dims the interior rearview mirror assembly to reduce glare to the driver.
US12179667B2

A base assembly, capable of restricting an edge part of a cover from moving, includes: a base, a gasket and a cover, in which the base includes a fixing part and an attaching part, the gasket is attached to the fixing part, the cover is attached at the fixing part and the attaching part, and a lower edge part of the cover facing lower edge parts of the fixing part and the gasket has a vertical edge part, the lower edge part of the gasket has a horizontal edge part, stopper parts to restrict the vertical edge part from moving with respect to the lower edge part of the base are provided at the base and the cover, respectively, and the stopper part on the base's side is provided vertically, and the stopper part on the cover's side is provided horizontally.
US12179665B2

A driver state determination apparatus detects the decline of the physical function of a driver and confirms the determination of an abnormal state before the driver becomes unable to drive. A vibration apparatus vibrates a steering wheel; a vibration detector detects the vibration of the steering wheel; and a controller controls the vibration apparatus. The controller provides vibration at a predetermined excitation frequency to the steering wheel by the vibration apparatus, calculates a steering torque level at the excitation frequency based on the vibration detected by the vibration detector, and determines that a driver is in an abnormal state when an average value of the steering torque level while the vibration is being provided is equal to or more than a first threshold value, and/or a standard deviation of the steering torque level while the vibration is being provided is equal to or more than a second threshold value.
US12179663B2

A horn adaptive electrical connection unit for quick-release steering wheel assembly is provided. A horn adaptive electrical connection unit is composed of a horn contact pole, a contact pole holder, and a horn spring. The horn adaptive electrical connection unit is installed in the quick-release steering wheel assembly. The horn spring may provide support for the contact pole holder as well as the horn contact pole, thus, a floating electrical connection between the horn button and the automotive horn circuit and adapting to different thicknesses of horn buttons is created. The floating electrical connection setup simplifies operation by eliminating the need for using tools to wire or remove wires when installing or replacing the steering wheel. Compared to traditional horn electrical connection units, the present horn adaptive electrical connection unit is easier to use, more reliable, and much faster to be installed and detached.
US12179659B2

A control device for controlling a host vehicle including: a processing circuitry configured to, when another vehicle traveling in a opposite direction to the host vehicle and having a possibility to collide with the host vehicle is detected in front of the host vehicle, execute an out-of-vehicle notification using a headlight based on a distance between the host vehicle and the another vehicle. When the distance is equal to or smaller than a first threshold and equal to or larger than a second threshold that is smaller than the first threshold, the processing circuitry executes the out-of-vehicle notification, and when the distance is smaller than the second threshold, the processing circuitry does not execute the out-of-vehicle notification or executes the out-of-vehicle notification with a notification intensity lower than that when the distance is equal to or smaller than the first threshold and equal to or larger than the second threshold.
US12179649B2

An armrest apparatus for vehicles includes a body that is combined with a mounting area provided on a side surface of an interior of a vehicle to be slidably movable and on which a passenger rests an arm. A movement guide of the apparatus protrudes from the body and is inserted into a mounting groove provided in the mounting area to guide movement of the body along the mounting groove. A mounting unit is provided in the mounting area and supports the body and fixes a position of the body withdrawn from the mounting area through sliding movement.
US12179645B2

The present disclosure discloses a child safety seat, which is for being installed on a vehicle seat. The child safety seat includes a base having an anchor part connected to the vehicle seat; a seat coupled to the base; a top rod fixed to the rear of the base; a tether assembly including a top tether and a tether fixing portion that are connected with each other, the top tether being connected with the top rod and the tether fixing portion being connected with the vehicle seat; and an alarm device including a switch which can be triggered when the top tether is tightened. The present disclosure also discloses a tether assembly and a support structure. The child safety seat can conveniently prompt that it is not correctly fixed, and can be conveniently fixed and adjusted, thereby improving the safety and riding comfort of the child safety seat.
US12179642B2

A vehicle seat 10 comprising a seat base 11 and a backrest portion 13, wherein the backrest portion comprises a support structure 13. A user engagable cushioned section 14 is locatable on a user facing side 16 of the support structure 13 and the support structure 13 is shaped and dimensioned to receive at least a portion 21 of the cushioned section 14 such that the cushioned section comprises at least one localised area of increased thickness 15.
US12179618B1

An electrified vehicle includes a synchronous switching DC/DC voltage converter, switches configured to selectively connect external charging terminals to a traction battery, the voltage converter, and external load terminals, and at least one controller programmed to operate the voltage converter and control the switches to connect the external charging terminals to the voltage converter and the external load terminals based on nominal voltage of the traction battery relative to voltage at the external charging terminals and a requested voltage supplied to the external load terminals. An associated method includes controlling the plurality of switches to selectively connect the external charging terminals, the voltage converter, and the external load terminals; and controlling whether the voltage converter operates to increase or decrease voltage based on which one or more of the voltage converter, the external charging terminals, the external load terminals, and the traction battery are connected by the plurality of switches.
US12179609B2

Control systems and methods for an electrified powertrain of an electrified vehicle include performing, by a main control system, a sequence of first processes based on an initial input including a set of signals indicative of at least one of a driver torque request and expected vehicle behavior and other intermediary inputs to generate a sequence of first outputs and performing, by a secondary monitoring system distinct from the main control system, a sequence of second processes based on the initial input and other intermediary inputs to generate a sequence of second outputs. The secondary monitoring system then attempts to rationalize each first output relative to its respective second output. Based on the rationalization, one of these outputs is used as an intermediary output in the sequence until a rationalized final output is obtained and used to generate control commands for torque actuators of the electrified powertrain.
US12179607B2

An integrated power supply includes a first low voltage DC-DC converter (LDC) that converts supply power to a first output voltage and provides the first output voltage to a first auxiliary battery and a first electric load connected to each other in parallel; a second LDC that converts the supply power to a second output voltage and provides the first output voltage to a second auxiliary battery and a second electric load connected to each other in parallel; and an integrated controller that controls the first LDC and the second LDC to change output voltages of the first LDC and the second LDC. The first auxiliary battery and the second auxiliary battery are connected in series, and when the first LDC fails, the second LDC outputs a second increase output voltage that is higher than the second output voltage under control of the integrated controller.
US12179602B2

Proposed is a modular driving apparatus which is driven in combination with at least one ride module or is driven independently by being combined with or separated from the ride module. The modular driving apparatus includes: a main body including a coupling space in which the ride module is mounted, and wheel modules which surrounds both sides of the ride module mounted in the coupling space and operates to run together with the mounted ride module or operates to run autonomously; and coupling guide blades which are respectively fastened to both sides of the main body and respectively include wheel module coupling holes for exposing the outer surfaces of the wheel modules.
US12179591B2

The invention relates to a method for depicting at least one virtual element in a display area of at least one display element of a vehicle. The method for depicting a virtual element allows the depth perception of virtual elements in the display area of a display apparatus to be improved. The method may be realized in that the virtual element is constructed of at least one first virtual subelement and one second virtual subelement, wherein the first virtual subelement is arranged in perspective in the display area in front of the second subelement.
US12179587B2

An accelerator device includes a case provided on a floor, a pad arranged outside the case to be stepped on by a driver, a pedal arranged in the case to be rotatable in an accelerator opening direction by a stepping force of the pad, an arm connecting the pad to the pedal, and a biasing member configured to bias the pedal in an accelerator closing direction. One end of the arm is press-fitted into a connecting portion of the pad in a press-fitting direction. At least one of the arm or the pad is provided with a play removing part that is configured to eliminate a play between the one end of the arm and the connecting portion in the press-fitting direction by contacting the one end of the arm and the connecting portion.
US12179584B2

A mechanism for preventing power generation during towing of an electric vehicle. The mechanism includes: a rod-shaped coupling member receiver into which a rod-shaped coupling member to be used during the towing is configured to be inserted on a front portion or a rear portion of the electric vehicle, and to which the inserted rod-shaped coupling member is configured to be locked; and a switcher that is provided between the axle and the decelerator, and that is configured to bring the axle and the decelerator into a decoupled state in an inserting operation of inserting the rod-shaped coupling member into the rod-shaped coupling member receiver, and to bring the axle and the decelerator into a coupled state in a removing operation of removing the rod-shaped coupling member from the rod-shaped coupling member receiver.
US12179583B2

Methods and systems for operating a tandem axle that includes two electric machine propulsion sources are described. In one example, a controller determines a presence or absence of a beat signal that may be generated via rotating components of the tandem axle. Operation of the tandem axle may be adjusted in response to detection of the beat signal.
US12179582B1

A support structure for a low-floor bus having front wheels and rear wheels, the support structure including a floor support structure having a front end and a read end, wherein the floor support structure is configured to receive front side rails on the front end of the floor support structure and rear side rails on the rear end of the floor support structure, and a first transfer case disposed on the front end of the floor support structure, wherein the first transfer case is configured to receive a first drive shaft from the low-floor bus on a first end of the first transfer case and to receive a second drive shaft on a rear end of the first transfer case, the second drive shaft is configured to drive the rear wheels.
US12179575B1

A valve device includes: a housing including a peripheral wall, a bottom wall, and a partition wall; and a float valve accommodated in a valve chamber to be able to ascend and descend, thereby opening and closing an opening portion. A slit extends continuously over the peripheral wall and the bottom wall, and a deflectable and deformable elastic piece is formed via the slit. The elastic piece has a free end on the bottom wall, and the free end is provided with a float valve support portion configured to support the float valve.
US12179571B2

A kit of parts for configuring an electric powertrain for a vehicle, electric powertrains for a vehicle and a method for configuring an electric powertrain for a vehicle, the invention applies to an electric powertrain integrated into a vehicle axle. Such electric axle (or “E-axle”) is a front or rear axle that includes an axle body (or “housing”) adapted to receive a powertrain, which is arranged to provide torque to the wheels of the axle.
US12179570B2

A motor attachment structure for an electric vehicle includes: a motor generator including a tubular rotor configured to rotate together with a motor output shaft in an integrated manner, and a tubular stator placed radially outwardly from the rotor; a tubular bearing configured to rotatably support a rotating body rotating together with the motor output shaft in an integrated manner; a case in which the motor generator and the bearing are accommodated; and an attachment attached to the case. The attachment supports an outer peripheral surface of the bearing.
US12179568B1

A sprocket fits over a portion of or is fixedly coupled to a tarp shaft around which a trailer tarp is rolled. The sprocket includes a transverse bore for receiving an end of a crank rod, which is spring-biased to engage pins through the crank rod end with one of two sets of grooves in the sprocket surface surrounding the transverse bore. The crank can therefore be moved between a deployed position for use and a stowed position for travel. The opposite end of the sprocket includes projecting locking teeth for engaging with a locking mechanism preventing rotation of the sprocket and tarp shaft. Optionally, pawls may operate with the locking teeth to provide bidirectional ratcheting.
US12179551B2

Provided is a heat management system of a vehicle including: a cooling circuit including a radiator, a first valve, a first pump, and at least one electric part which are connected through a cooling water line; a battery cooling circuit including a second pump and a battery module which are connected through a battery cooling water line; a chiller installed in the battery cooling water line between the second pump and the battery module, and connected to a refrigerant line of an air-conditioning device through a refrigerant connection line; a first cooling water connection line; and a second cooling water connection.
US12179545B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure describe a recreational vehicle spindle for use with a snowmobile, a snow bike, all-terrain vehicle (ATV), or a side by side vehicle (S×S or UTV). The spindle includes a body with one or more mounts for securing a suspension component and a ground engaging member thereto. The body of the spindle may include one or more of a window, a recess, a leading edge, a triangular cross-sectional shape, an integrated steering stop, and an outboard side that includes a flat surface.
US12179537B2

provided is an information processing device comprising: a map database in which a control parameter for controlling the behavior of the vehicle is recorded for each vehicle type at each point on a road; a data reading unit that acquires vehicle information including at least vehicle type information and positional information of the vehicle and reads the control parameter corresponding to the travel point of the vehicle from the map database based on the vehicle information; a parameter setting unit that sets an application control parameter to be applied to control of the vehicle based on the control parameter read by the data reading unit; and a data update unit that acquires an observation value related to the behavior of the vehicle controlled based on the application control parameter from the vehicle and updates the map database based on the observation value.
US12179533B1

A stabilizer bar assembly may include left and right bars, an outer cylinder member connected to one of the left bar and the right bar, an inner cylinder member provided inside the outer cylinder member to enable relative rotation with the outer cylinder member, and connected to the other one of the left bar and the right bar, and a torsion spring providing rotational stiffness to the inner cylinder member and the outer cylinder, which rotate relatively.
US12179528B1

A trailer for towing a watersport vehicle that includes a depth sensor. The depth sensor can detect when the trailer is within a suitable depth of water to launch and/or retrieve the watersport vehicle. The trailer can include one or more sensors to assist in positioning the watersport vehicle on the trailer. Use of the trailer can enable a user to efficiently and properly load and unload the watersport vehicle onto and from the trailer.
US12179512B2

A vehicle wheel includes a wheel substrate made of metal and a colored coating layer located on a surface of the wheel substrate. An outer side surface of the wheel includes a first region, a second region, and a groove located between the first and second regions. The colored coating layer covering the wheel substrate is located over the groove. A color of the surface of the wheel substrate is visible at least in the first or second region.
US12179497B2

A control unit determines nozzles corresponding to the image to be printed and causes a recording head to eject ink from the nozzles. A correction processing unit performs a correction process corresponding to each of ink ejection malfunction positions in the image. The correction processing unit (a) prints a test pattern using the recording head, (b) determines the ink ejection malfunction positions on the basis of a scanned image of the test pattern, (c) determines a droplet hit position deviation amount of the ink at each of the ink ejection malfunction positions, and (d) determines a print sheet type of the print sheet, performs comparison between the droplet hit position deviation amount and a threshold value set for the print sheet type, and determines whether the correction process should be performed to the ink ejection malfunction position or not on the basis of a result of the comparison.
US12179495B2

Closing the replenishing solenoid valve Vl1 and opening the return solenoid valve Vl2 prohibits passage of the ink fed using the replenishing pump 951 through the replenishing solenoid valve Vl1 and allows this ink to pass through the return solenoid valve Vl2. In this way, the ink is circulated along the circulation path Cc2 (second circulation path) along which the ink is fed from the buffer tank 95a to the branch point J though the replenishing pipe 95b and then fed from the branch point J to the buffer tank 95a through the return pipe 961.
US12179494B2

A system includes a tank and a print engine. The tank is configured to store a consumable material for printing supplied in units of a predetermined volume from a reservoir. The print engine is configured to perform image formation on a printing medium using the consumable material in the tank. The system is configured to obtain a cumulative consumption amount of the consumable material used for the image formation by the print engine, obtain the predetermined volume, obtain an order count representing how many times the reservoir has been heretofore ordered, obtain a consumption error correction value for correcting an individual difference in consumption characteristics of the print engine, and determine whether to order a new reservoir based on the cumulative consumption amount of the consumable material, the predetermined volume, the order count, and the consumption error correction value.
US12179490B2

A recording device includes a vertical array type recording head, and when an image is recorded by performing main scanning a plurality of times, by forward scanning, sub scanning, and return scanning, with a range of first nozzles of a first nozzle group adjacent in a second direction to a second nozzle group corresponding to a first chromatic color having a lowest discharge ratio among a plurality of chromatic liquids as a first range, and a range of first nozzles of the first nozzle group adjacent in a second direction to a second nozzle group corresponding to a chromatic color other than the first chromatic color of the plurality of chromatic colors as a second range, performs first recording control in which a discharge ratio of an achromatic liquid by the first range is made higher than a discharge ratio of the achromatic liquid by any second range.
US12179488B2

A liquid discharge head includes a flow channel member, a pressurization part, a plurality of discharge holes, a flexible substrate, a cover member, and a heater. The flow channel member includes a first surface and a second surface that is positioned on an opposite side of the first surface. The pressurization part is positioned on the first surface. The plurality of discharge holes are positioned on the second surface. For the flexible substrate, a one-end part thereof that is positioned on the pressurization part is electrically connected to the pressurization part. The cover member covers the one-end part of the flexible substrate. The heater is positioned on the cover member.
US12179471B2

A display device may include a display panel, a lower deposition layer disposed on the display panel, a first adhesive layer disposed on the lower deposition layer, a second adhesive layer disposed on the first adhesive layer and having a different surface energy than the first adhesive layer; and an upper deposition layer disposed on the second adhesive layer. An absolute value of the difference between the surface energy of the lower deposition layer and the first adhesive layer is less than an absolute value of a difference between the surface energy of the lower deposition layer and the second adhesive layer. An absolute value of a difference between the surface energy of the upper deposition layer and the second adhesive layer is less than an absolute value of a difference between the surface energy of the upper deposition layer and the first adhesive layer.
US12179468B2

The invention relates to a floor or wall panel and to a method of producing such panel. The panel comprise at least one core layer comprising at least one composite material, said composite material comprising at least one mineral filler, and at least one thermoplastic binder, which are present in a preferred ratio and composition such that a relatively light weight and rigid panel is obtained.
US12179465B2

A thermoplastic bag includes raised rib-like elements that allow the thermoplastic bag to expand. The thermoplastic bag further includes side seals having rib-like elements that allow the side seals to expand. Additionally, in one or more implementations, the thermoplastic bag includes one or more of a material formulation, a density of raised rib-like elements, a height of raised rib-like elements, or land areas that provide the raised rib-like elements with a reduced rebound ratio.
US12179455B2

Provided is a paper straw manufacturing method for addressing the issues of manufacturing process inefficiency and inconvenience in the drinking process of paper straws formed by a glue-adhesion method, the paper straw manufacturing method comprising: a step of unwinding a plurality of paper strips equipped with a thermal adhesive coating material on at least one side in each of a plurality of rolls; a step of heating the unwound plurality of paper strips by means of a heater; a step of winding, by means of a belt, the heated plurality of paper strips on a core rod so as to form a preparatory straw; a step of the preparatory straw following the length direction of the core rod by means of a guide portion; and a step of cutting the preparatory straw by means of a cutting portion so as to form a straw.
US12179449B2

In one embodiment, a transfer system is configured to move a portion of a strip within a belt forming system. The transfer system may comprise a first segment comprising a main body adapted to engage a strip. A plurality of slots may be disposed in a surface of the main body. Fluid communication may be provided from a fluid supply to the plurality of slots, such that the fluid communication with the plurality of slots enables holding the strip against the main body or blowing the strip off the main body. The plurality of slots may be arranged in a series of rows, wherein a first slot in a first row is positioned directly adjacent to a second slot in the first row. First and second strips of different dimensions may be transferred without any mechanical adjustments being made to the main body.
US12179436B2

A method of manufacturing an additively manufactured component may comprise operating an additive manufacturing machine to form a first structure including an elongate portion having a blind design surface, operating the additive manufacturing machine to form a removal tool proximate the blind design surface, wherein the blind design surface and the removal tool are at least partially enclosed by and in contact with a support material, and translating the removal tool along the blind design surface to separate a portion of the support material from the blind design surface.
US12179426B2

Techniques to allow an additive fabrication device to dynamically adjust the size of a post metering volume for adjusting pressure of source material in the volume. These techniques may allow for greater control of material extrusion through an orifice and thereby mitigate or avoid issues of lag time between starting and/or stopping extrusion and/or in which there is unwanted emission of source material through the orifice. In some cases, techniques for adjusting the size of the post metering volume may include operating an actuator arranged in a channel that is coupled to the post metering volume. In some cases, techniques for adjusting the size of the post metering volume may include having a stator that is at least partially arranged within a chamber that defines the post metering volume and is free to move within the chamber.
US12179422B2

A multi-component print surface and associated additive manufacturing methods are generally described.
US12179416B2

A three-dimensional (3D) printing system may comprise a frame; and an additive component(s) configured to couple to the frame. The additive component(s) may comprise a first extrusion unit, a second extrusion unit, and/or a third extrusion unit. The 3D printing system may be a portion of a hybrid computer numerical control (CNC) machining/3D printing system and configured to manufacture a 3D component autonomously from start to finish. The additive component(s) may comprise a heating system including a hot-air blower.
US12179415B2

Suspending fibers within a substantially similar direction within flow field allows for an even dispersion of fibers in a manufactured composite. The flow field can be established within a resin tank so as to control orientation of the fibers. An advantage of this approach is that fiber orientation can be changed layer by layer during printing. No matter where the reinforcements need to be, the fibers can be aligned on the fly to accommodate. 3D prints can made stronger for a very wide range of objects and opportunities.
US12179404B2

A device and method for the production of a tubular film in a blown film method with a blown film line. It includes a lay-flat device and a take-off device with a pair of take-off rolls, in which the tubular film can be laid flat, and at least one deaerating device of the previously flattened tubular film. The deaerating device includes a movement device for a cutting device with cutting elements and is arranged in the transport direction of the flattened tubular film downstream of the pair of take-off rolls so that the flattened tubular film can be slit and deaerated by the deaerating device.
US12179401B2

A system is disclosed for driving an actuator which comprises a chamber, a shutter of an injection nozzle for molten material for injection molding, and a piston translatable inside the chamber to actuate a shutter. Means are provided for the transfer of a predetermined amount of fluid between the outside and inside of the chamber, so as to bring/move the shutter from a closing position, in which there is no passage of molten material, towards an opening position, in which there is passage of molten material, by injecting the predetermined amount of fluid from the outside into the chamber or by injecting the predetermined amount of fluid from the chamber towards the outside, or vice versa.
US12179395B2

A resin supply apparatus, a resin sealing apparatus, and a method for manufacturing a resin-sealed product are provided. A resin supply apparatus supplies a resin onto a workpiece on which elements are arranged in a first direction and a second direction intersecting the first direction, respectively. The resin supply apparatus includes: an acquisition unit for acquiring arrangement information of the elements on the workpiece; a supply unit for supplying the resin onto the workpiece; a calculation unit for calculating a resin supply pattern based on the arrangement information; and a drive unit for moving at least one of the workpiece and the supply unit relative to the other along the resin supply pattern. The resin supply pattern has linear paths extending along the first direction, and a region between the mutually adjacent linear paths in the plurality of linear paths is opened to the outside of the workpiece.
US12179392B2

A method of manufacturing a separate and continuous layer being essentially uncured. The method includes applying a powder mix including fibres and a thermosetting binder on a carrier, forming a powder mix layer, wherein the powder mix is connected together such that the powder mix layer is obtained and wherein the powder mix layer is essentially uncured, and releasing the powder mix layer from the carrier. Also, a layer and a method for manufacturing a building panel.
US12179385B2

An ultrasonic generation device and a concrete forming system are provided. The ultrasonic generation device includes a housing, a rotary vibration member, and a shaft body. The housing is provided with an air inlet. The rotary vibration member is disposed in the housing. The shaft body is relatively fixed to the housing, the rotary vibration member is sleeved on the shaft body, and the rotary vibration member and the shaft body are rotatable relative to each other. The shaft body is provided with a main air passage and a jet hole, a first end of the main air passage is in communication with the air inlet and a second end of the main air passage is in communication with the jet hole, the jet hole is provided in the shaft body at a position corresponding to the rotary vibration member.
US12179384B2

A concrete mixer vehicle includes a mixer drum, an additive admixture system, and a controller. The additive admixture system includes an air inlet valve, a fluid valve, an air valve, and a pump. The controller is configured to operate the additive admixture system to transition the additive admixture system between an additive addition mode, a drain mode, and a system clear mode. The controller transitions the additive admixture system into the additive addition mode and operates the pump until a desired amount of an additive is added to the mixer drum, transitions the additive admixture system into the drain mode for a predetermined amount of time in response to the desired amount of additive being added to the mixer drum, and transitions the additive admixture system into the system clear mode for a predetermined amount of time to clear stagnant fluid or built up mixture from the additive admixture system.
US12179382B2

A material for use as support material for energy-pulse-induced transfer printing, which contains (a) at least one energy transformation component, (b) at least one volume expansion component and (c) at least one binder and which has a viscosity at 25° C. of from 0.2 Pas to 1000 Pas and a surface tension at 25° C. of from 20 to 150 mN/m. The invention furthermore relates to a process for producing three-dimensional objects using the support material.
US12179377B2

A method for perforating a web with a perforating apparatus includes: rotating a cylinder about a longitudinal cylinder axis, wherein the cylinder comprises at least one shaped blade; operatively engaging a moveable support with the cylinder; positioning an anvil disposed on the support so as to cooperate in contacting relationship with the shaped blade, wherein at least one of the blade and the anvil comprise a plurality of teeth, and wherein adjacent teeth are separated by a recessed portion; feeding a web between the cylinder and the support; and perforating the web as the anvil cooperates in contacting relationship with the shaped blade disposed on the rotating cylinder.
US12179372B2

A guard to protect a user while cutting food (“guard”) has an outer body, a plurality of sides, and at least one grip to securely hold a piece of food within the guard. A plate is secured to the bottom of the outer body to add a further layer of protection. It is preferred that the outer body of the guard is made of a flexible material so that the sides can flex inwardly to accommodate different sizes of food. A method for using the guard to cut food has the food being placed inside the guard, the user gripping the guard and flexing the sides inwardly so that the at least one grip forms a secure connection with the outer surface of the food, and cutting the food such that the plate adds a layer of protection between the cutting instrument and the user.
US12179361B2

Embodiments herein generally relate to methods, systems and devices for automated assembly of building structures. In at least one embodiment, there is provided a robotic assembly cell for assembling building structures. The robotic assembly cell comprises a perception sensor system; one or more assembly robots; and at least one processor operable to: receive instructions corresponding to an assembly sequence for assembling a building structure; determine a plurality of building parts required for assembling the building structure based on the assembly sequence; identify each building part within a facility, based on sensor data from the perception sensor system; configure the assembly robot to retrieve the target pieces; and configure the assembly robot to assemble the target pieces according to the assembly sequence.
US12179360B2

An approach for fully automating the use of robotic devices in a laboratory workflow includes defining sequences for automating tasks and equipment involved in such a workflow, and calculating a path for each sequence that resolves get, handoff, and placement procedures. The approach develops a schedule that executes resolved pathways in and between each device. The approach is provided with an easy-to-use interface, in which a user drags and drops devices to automatically configure them, defines operations to be performed by these devices, and then runs the laboratory workflow. The interface also provides the ability to monitor progress of the workflow, and make modifications and adjustments as needed.
US12179341B2

This document describes systems and techniques for simulating the touch of a human finger in manipulating an interface device, such as a touchscreen included in a mobile phone or other computing device. The systems and techniques include an artificial finger configured to be received and manipulated by a robotic actuator to simulate surface engagement, mechanical force, and electrical conductivity of a human finger engaging the touchscreen at varied touch angles and/or mechanical pressures. The systems and techniques thereby provide for rigorous and repeatable testing of an electrical and mechanical response of the touchscreen to simulated user inputs without involving a human test operator.
US12179320B2

A tension board (30, 130) for straining net style fencing materials (42) composed of a first plurality of spaced apart substantially horizontal wires and a second plurality of spaced apart substantially vertical wires, is disclosed. The tension board takes the form of an elongate member having a longitudinal axis and a longitudinal extent at least corresponding to the distance between the first and last of the horizontal wires, and a plurality of wire grippers (10) connected to the elongate member at spaced apart locations. Each of the wire grippers (10) is configured to releasably grasp a corresponding one of the horizontal wires. This enables quick set up prior to straining and quick release once strained and tied off.
US12179319B2

To reduce size increase, an impact tool includes a motor, a spindle located frontward from the motor and rotatable by the motor, a hammer supported by the spindle, an anvil strikable by the hammer in a rotation direction and having an insertion hole extending rearward from a front end of the anvil, a locking member supported by the anvil and movable to a locking position for locking a tip tool placed in the insertion hole and to an unlocking position for unlocking the tip tool, and a bit sleeve surrounding the anvil. The bit sleeve is movable to a movement-restricting position for restricting radially outward movement of the locking member and to a movement-permitting position for permitting radially outward movement of the locking member. The bit sleeve is at least partly between the hammer and the anvil in a radial direction.
US12179313B2

The present invention relates to accessories. Specifically, the present invention relates to cleaning accessories such as jewelry that have small crevices, impressions, engravings, or other fine details that are difficult to reach and clean. Even more specifically, the present invention relates to polishing and drying the cleaned accessories by using an allotment of polishing compound and/or steam.
US12179304B2

Described is a method for measuring operating parameters of a machining of at least one surface of a semi-finished component including the step of preparing a group of brushes; the step of preparing a line for the passage of the semi-finished components; the step of preparing a data acquisition and processing unit; the step of associating at least one measuring device in an integral fashion with the semi-finished component; the step of positioning on the line the semi-finished component; the step of machining the semi-finished component; the step of measuring a plurality of operating parameters of the machining performed during the machining step; the step of sending at least one signal representing said operating parameters to the data acquisition and processing unit.
US12179301B2

A method for optimizing the execution of automated drilling systems controlled by a numerical control, NC, machine, wherein the NC machine performs the following steps: (i) identifying each drill executed by an automated drilling tool at first drilling event (t); storing a theoretical position of each executed drill at the event (t); (iii) calculating a learned position using a machine learning model and based on the stored theoretical position at the event (t); (iv) estimating an intermediate position by applying a tendency statistical function, and (v), if the difference between the intermediate position and the learned position is less than a pre-configured threshold, using the intermediate position for the drilling tool to position a next drill and execute it at a subsequent event (t+1).
US12179299B2

Apparatus, systems, and/or methods for filtering, recapture, and/or recirculation of coolant are disclosed. In some examples, coolant (e.g., coolant fluid) is used to cool and/or clean a machine, such as a material removal machine, for example. In some examples, a recirculation tank may be in fluid communication with an inlet and/or outlet of a cabinet (and/or housing) of the machine. The recirculation tank may include a recapture reservoir having a filtering surface configured to prevent particulates, debris, and/or swarf from being recirculated with the coolant. A vibration device (e.g., a vibration motor and/or vibrating actuator), may be in contact with and/or configured to vibrate (and/or shake, rattle, oscillate, etc.) the filtering surface, recapture reservoir, and/or recirculation tank so as to keep the filter free from obstruction and/or help settle and/or compact filtered particulates in a bottom of the recapture reservoir and/or recirculation tank.
US12179298B2

A method for repairing a crack in a structure includes mounting a manifold to the structure around the crack. The structure has a nonplanar surface contour that surrounds the crack. The manifold has a base portion, a cover portion, and a plug. The base portion has a grip surface configured to conform to the nonplanar surface contour of the structure. The cover portion is connected to the base portion, and has an injection port and a vent port in fluid communication with a channel aligned to the crack. The injection port transfers a bonding material into and out of the channel. The plug closes and opens the vent port. The method includes filling the channel with the bonding material to direct the bonding material into the crack, and draining the bonding material from the manifold.
US12179289B2

A welding machine includes a main transformer having first primary winding, a second primary winding, and a secondary winding; a power board configured to receiving mains power and to convert the mains power to converted power to be input to the main transformer; a switch having an input connected to an output of the power board, a first output connected to the first primary winding of the main transformer, and a second output connected to the second primary winding of the main transformer; and a control board configured to control the switch to be arranged in one of (i) a first configuration in which the converted power is supplied, in series, to a first primary winding of a main transformer switching and a second primary winding of the main transformer, and (ii) a second configuration in which the converted power is supplied, in parallel, to the first primary winding of the main transformer and to the second primary winding of the main transformer.
US12179275B2

The drilling machine includes a spindle, a spindle motor, a frame including, a linear motion guide support plate, a motor support portion, and a ram support plate disposed at a front end of the linear motion guide support plate, and having a height lower than the motor support portion, a linear motion guide disposed on the reference surface, a slider having a nut mounting hole to reciprocate along the linear motion guide, and having a height substantially the same as the motor support portion, a ram penetrating the first ram guide hole, a feed screw including a screw shaft having a rear end supported by the motor support portion and a front end that is a free end, and a nut fastened to the nut mounting hole; and a feed motor connected to the screw shaft.
US12179273B2

The invention relates to a machine tool (1) comprising a clamping holder (10) which extends along a longitudinal axis (3) and a cutting element (20) that can be inserted into an open tool-side recess (40), which passes through the clamping holder (10), transversely to the longitudinal axis (3). The machine tool (1) has a stop (30) which is secured in the recess (40) and against which the cutting element (20) rests in the direction transverse to the longitudinal axis (3).
US12179265B2

Metal composites, tooling and methods of additively manufacturing these are disclosed. Metal objects and structures as provided herein are additively manufactured from metal having an infill pattern infiltrated with a metal powder. Also provided herein are methods of forming such objects and structures. Methods include additively manufacturing a metal structure having an interior printed using an infill. Steps can further include infiltrating the printed infill of the structure with a powder metal thereby forming a composite.
US12179262B2

This invention relates to a method for manufacturing a part of complex shape (3) by successive deposition of layers according to a technique of 3D additive printing and pressure sintering, comprising the following steps: an initial step of producing a model (1) from a material chosen from a porous or pulverulent material based on a metal alloy, a ceramic, a composite material and a lost material by formation of successive layers deposited according to the digitally controlled 3D additive printing technique, followed by a step of introducing a preform (1) made of porous or pulverulent material to be densified, derived from the model (1), into a mold (2) filled with a sacrificial porous or pulverulent material (13) in addition to the preform (1), the uniaxial densifying pressure sintering (10) then being applied to the mold (2) in order to form the part (3) which is finally extracted from the mold (2).
US12179251B2

An application position of a processing force directed radially outward is continuously changed in the circumferential direction of a cylindrical portion (25) while applying the processing force to a part of the cylindrical portion (25) of a hub main body (21) in the circumferential direction. An application position of a processing force directed radially inward is continuously changed in the circumferential direction of a staking portion intermediary body (41) while applying the processing force to a part of the staking portion intermediary body (41) in the circumferential direction.
US12179247B2

A foil transfer device which transfers foil onto a sheet is disclosed herein. When a nip/release mechanism moves a first roller and starts causing a foil film to be pressed against a confined surface region on a sheet, located apart from a leading edge of the sheet, a controller executes: a first process of causing a conveyor roller to start conveyance of the sheet, while the first roller is positioned in a separate position; a second process of causing the conveyor roller to stop conveyance of the sheet before a foil transfer area reaches a transfer position; a third process of causing the nip/release mechanism to start moving the first roller from the separate position to a nipping position while the conveyance of the sheet is stopped; and a fourth process of causing the conveyor roller to restart conveyance of the sheet before the first roller reaches the nipping position.
US12179245B2

An apparatus for cooling a steel sheet includes: an apparatus body provided spaced apart from a steel sheet in the conveying path of the steel sheet; and a cooling unit provided in the apparatus body to supply a cooling fluid. The apparatus body includes: a first edge body that faces a first edge portion extending a certain distance from one side end of the steel sheet toward the center of the steel sheet; and a second edge body that faces a second edge portion extending a certain distance from the other side end of the steel sheet toward the center of the steel sheet. The first and second edge bodies may have stepped cross-sections in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the steel sheet.
US12179240B2

The invention relates to a cleaning apparatus for cleaning, in particular, electrical components by means of a gaseous cleaning medium, comprising a cleaning chamber with an inner space and a wall arrangement enclosing same, a receptacle for the component in the inner space and a flow device for the cleaning medium, which comprises a pressurization device and comprises or forms at least one inlet into the inner space and at least one outlet from the inner space, wherein a pressure difference between the at least one inlet and the at least one outlet is providable by means of the flow device, and wherein the flow device is formed such that the cleaning medium forms a vortex flow at least in sections in the inner space from the at least one inlet to the at least one outlet.
US12179238B2

A debris clearing system for clearing debris from a drain strainer includes a base member having at least one attachment coupler configured to removably attach the base member to the drain strainer, a support frame rotatably coupled to the base member, at least one arm assembly coupled to the support frame, a clearing member coupled to a distal end of the at least one arm assembly. The clearing member being adjacent the exterior surface of the drain strainer when the base member is coupled to the drain strainer. The system includes a drive unit coupled to the support frame to rotate the support frame and the at least one arm assembly relative to the base member. The clearing member clears debris from the exterior surface of the drain strainer when the drive unit rotates the support frame and the at least one arm assembly.
US12179231B2

A substrate surface planarization method includes an arranging step of arranging a liquid curable composition onto a substrate surface having unevenness, a waiting step of waiting until the surface of the layer of the liquid curable composition becomes smooth, and a light exposure step of applying light to cure the layer of the liquid curable composition in this order. The arranging step includes a first arranging step of arranging a layer made of a first liquid curable composition (A1) containing at least a polymerizable compound (a1), and a second arranging step of arranging droplets of a second liquid curable composition (A2) containing at least a polymerizable compound (a2) onto the layer made of the first liquid curable composition (A1) by dropping the droplets discretely.
US12179227B2

The disclosure relates to a cleaning device for cleaning an application device which, in operation, applies at least one coating agent jet of a coating agent (e.g. paint) to a component (e.g. motor vehicle body component). The disclosure provides that a jet checking device is integrated into the cleaning device for checking the coating agent jet emitted by the application device, so that the cleaning device forms a structural unit with the jet checking device.
US12179225B2

A sprinkler guard, mountable to a fire protection sprinkler, includes a first plate with projections from the first plate in a first lateral direction orthogonal to a central axis, and a lower surface facing a downward direction opposite to the upward direction, a second plate with projections from the second plate in a second lateral direction opposite to the first, and a lower surface facing the downward direction, first and second legs having an upper end attached to the lower surface of the first plate, a middle portion extending in the downward direction, and a lower end, third and fourth legs having an upper end attached to the lower surface of the second plate, a middle portion extending in the downward direction, and a lower end. A circular ring is attached to the lower ends of the first to fourth legs, and the legs are spaced about the circular ring.
US12179224B2

A coating system including a coating robot and a movable opener robot. The coating robot has a fixed base fixedly mounted to a coating booth, and a first arm rotatably coupled to the fixed base about a first axis substantially parallel to a conveyance direction of a workpiece that includes a body and a first movable member. The body has a body inner surface and the first movable member has a first movable member inner surface. The movable opener robot has a movable base mounted such that the movable opener robot is movable in the coating booth in the conveyance direction. The movable base is mounted below the fixed base. The movable opener robot can open the first movable member of the workpiece. The coating robot can coat the body inner surface and the first movable member inner surface when the first movable member has been opened.
US12179221B2

A separation device for a fluid purification device is provided, the separation device comprising: at least three concentric enclosures including an outermost enclosure and an innermost enclosure and defining at least two concentric cavities; a plurality of spiral-shaped channels formed in each of the at least two concentric cavities, so that fluid can flow through said plurality of spiral-shaped channels; a fluid inlet, for receiving fluid, located in an upper section of an outermost cavity among the at least two concentric cavities, the fluid inlet corresponding to a gas outlet; a solids outlet, for discharging solids comprised in the fluid, located in a lower section of the separation device; and a liquid outlet, for discharging liquid comprised in the fluid, located in an upper section of at least one inner cavity among the at least two concentric cavities.
US12179212B2

A roller press device for milling input material may include a fixedly mounted fixed roller having a roller shaft mounted at least approximately in a fixed position, a loosely mounted loose roller having a roller shaft that can be arranged in a variable position, a frame supporting at least the fixed roller and optionally also the loose roller, and a force application unit acting on the loose roller at a force application point. The fixed and loose rollers can be mounted and positioned relative to one another for applying a milling force. The loose roller may be mounted so as to pivot about a pivot axis in a manner of a one-sided lever such that the relative position of the loose roller relative to the fixed roller can be defined by said pivot movement. The one-sided lever may be formed between the pivot axis and the force application point.
US12179209B2

The invention relates to a crusher plant, in particular a jaw crusher, including a crushing unit for crushing mineral material, the crushing unit comprising a crushing chamber, to which a crusher outlet is assigned, via which crushed material exits the crushing chamber, at least one actuator being provided, by which the opening size of the crusher outlet is adjustable in the event of an overload situation in the crushing unit, in order to discharge faulty material from the crushing chamber, a belt conveyor being provided after the crusher outlet in the material conveying direction, faulty material being transportable by the belt conveyor from the crusher outlet, following an overload situation, toward a transfer end of the belt conveyor, a detection device being provided, by which the overload situation of the crushing unit or an operating change of the crushing unit brought about as a consequence of the overload situation is detected and an overload signal is then generated, and a control device controlling the belt conveyor and/or monitoring the faulty material transported on the belt conveyor by taking into account the overload signal. According to the invention, it is thus possible to restore the operational readiness of the crushing plant quickly and in a simple manner following the occurrence of an overload situation.
US12179206B2

A cryostat with improved accessibility for experiments includes a cooling device, a vacuum chamber and multiple cooling levels, heat shields and experimentation places. The cooling device is thermally coupled to cooling levels that have different temperatures. The experimentation places are at the temperatures of the cooling levels and are arranged side by side when viewed from above such that each experimentation place is accessible from above and from the side. Each cooling level has an associated heat shield that also encloses an experimentation place. The vacuum chamber encloses the cooling levels. The cold plate of a second cooling level is arranged above the cold plate of a first cooling level such that a portion of the first cold plate protrudes laterally from under the second cold plate. An experimentation place is disposed above the protruding portion of the first cold plate and is accessible from above and from the side.
US12179204B2

A method of forming an integrated device includes forming a sample well within a cladding layer of a substrate; forming a sacrificial spacer layer over the substrate and into the sample well; performing a directional etch of the sacrificial spacer layer so as to form a sacrificial sidewall spacer on sidewalls of the sample well; forming, over the substrate and into the sample well, a functional layer that provides a location for attachment of a biomolecule; and removing the sacrificial spacer material.
US12179199B2

A microfluidic device having an array for cell trapping is used to analyze cell-cell interaction at single-cell level. The microfluidic trapping array efficiently pairs single cells in isolated compartments in an easy-to-operate manner. A first cell is squeezed through an opening of a first cavity by a strong forward flow. Subsequently, a second cell is pushed into a second cavity by a low reverse flow. The trapped cell pairs are sealed by an oil phase or hydrogel into isolated compartments, thereby eliminating interference from other cell pairs or the surrounding media.
US12179198B2

A system for handling biological cells includes a main channel having an inlet end and an outlet end, and, at least over a first portion from the inlet end, including a cross section such that a cell circulating in the portion undergoes mechanical stresses. The system further includes first means for detecting the presence of a cell at the inlet end of the main channel and at least one access zone opening into the main channel between its inlet end and its outlet end in the first portion, in order to make it possible to exert an action on the cell. The system also includes means for displacing the cell in order to control the displacement of the cell between the inlet end and the outlet end.
US12179197B2

A microfluidic sequencing device for multiplying and separating molecular chains, and which is designed to receive biochemical material, includes at least one supply opening for supplying biochemical material into the sequencing device. The sequencing device additionally has at least one microfluidic separation unit, which has at least one separation channel with at least one amplification cavity for multiplying molecular chains supplied via the supply opening as the biochemical material and with at least one separating unit which is connected or can be connected to the amplification cavity microfluidically and includes a multi-porous material. The separating unit is designed to separate nucleic acids from other macromolecular components and/or to separate nucleic acids. Furthermore, the sequencing device has at least one discharge opening for discharging nucleic acids separated in the separation unit as biochemical material out of the sequencing device.
US12179196B2

Provided herein is a method of performing a nucleic acid sequencing reaction using a sequencing system comprising a reagent cartridge coupled to a detection apparatus, and a pump coupled to the reagent cartridge. The reagent cartridge includes a plurality of reagent reservoirs and a main channel. The detection apparatus includes a flow cell that is coupled to the reagent cartridge when the reagent cartridge interacts transiently with the detection apparatus.
US12179192B2

Electroacoustic device having a transducer including a piezoelectric substrate, first and second electrodes of inverse polarity having respective first and second tracks provided on said substrate, the first and second tracks spiraling around a same center (C), the transducer being configured for generating a swirling ultrasonic surface wave in the substrate.
US12179179B2

The present disclosure provides a composition. In an embodiment, a catalyst composition is provided and includes from 85 mol % to 95 mol % iron metal, and from 15 mol % to 5 mol % indium metal, wherein mol % is based on total moles of iron metal and indium metal. Also provided is a process of contacting, under reaction conditions, a gaseous mixture of carbon monoxide, hydrogen and optionally water with the catalyst composition. The process includes forming a reaction product composed of light olefins.
US12179175B2

Disclosed are polymer compositions comprising activated carbon and method of making the polymer compositions that are used for sorption of formaldehyde from air, gas or liquids. The activated carbon is entrained in at least one base polymer with optional channels throughout.
US12179174B2

A polymer/activated carbon composite made up of a branched polyethylenimine and magnetic cores involving Fe3O4 disposed activated carbon. The magnetic cores have activated carbonyl groups on the surface. A process for removing organic dyes, such as methyl red, as well as heavy metal ions from a polluted aqueous solution or an industrial wastewater utilizing the composite is introduced. A method of synthesizing the polymer/activated carbon composites is also specified.
US12179171B2

A pyrazole metal complex for absorption of carbon dioxide, a method for preparing the pyrazole metal complex, and a method for absorbing carbon dioxide are provided; wherein the product produced by reacting pyrazole metal complex and carbon dioxide may be transformed into several economically valuable compounds.
US12179169B2

An adsorbent consisting of iron oxyhydroxide, having a high adsorption rate and high adsorption efficiency compared with conventional products. The adsorbent particle is an adsorbent particle having a crystal structure of β-iron oxyhydroxide, having an average crystallite diameter of 10 nm or less as measured by X-ray diffraction, wherein 90% or more of volume of adsorbent particle is constituted of granular crystals having crystal particle diameter of 20 nm or less, or columnar crystals having width of 10 nm or less and length of 30 nm or less. The adsorbent particle have at least either of the following characteristics: (A) the adsorbent particle contains metal element other than iron in amount of 0.1 to 20% by mass with respect to iron element, or (B) the adsorbent particle contains sulfur oxoacid ions in an amount of 0.01 to 20% by mass in terms of sulfur element with respect to iron element.
US12179164B2

LNG reformer system may include a reformer configured for reforming raw material gas including LNG gas and water vapor into hydrogen through a catalytic reaction thereof; a hydrogen PSA extracting the hydrogen in reformed gas produced in the reformer; a CO2 PSA fluidically connected to the hydrogen PSA and configured for extracting carbon dioxide in off-gas discharged from the hydrogen PSA; a first heat exchanger fluidically connected to the CO2 PSA and configured for cooling a fluid including carbon dioxide extracted in the CO2 PSA by LNG supplied from an LNG tank toward the reformer; a CO2 separator fluidically connected to the first heat exchanger and configured for separating the carbon dioxide from a fluid that passed through the first heat exchanger, the fluid including carbon dioxide; and a CO2 tank fluidically connected to the CO2 separator and storing the carbon dioxide separated in the CO2 separator.
US12179152B2

The present invention relates to a crossflow membrane module configured to separate a feed fluid into a permeate fluid and a residue fluid across one or more membrane sheet(s). The crossflow module comprises a second end offset from a first end along the first direction where an inlet is provided at the first end and an outlet is provided at the second end. The one or more membrane sheet(s) each have a first portion and a second portion. A conduit is adjacent to the first side of each membrane sheet and is configured to receive and output the permeate fluid separated from the feed fluid. The second portion of the membrane sheet has a greater permeance for a major component than the first portion such that the second part of the permeate fluid, which is generated by separation across the second portion of the membrane sheet, has a higher concentration of the major component than the first part of the permeate fluid, which is generated by separation across the first portion. The second portion is spaced apart from the first side of the membrane sheet along the second direction thereby causing the second part of the permeate gas to flow towards the first side of the membrane sheet such that the second part of the permeate gas mixes with the first part of the permeate gas thereby reducing the concentration of the minor component in the first part of the permeate gas.
US12179151B2

A water purification apparatus (1) comprising a Reverse Osmosis, RO, device (26). The RO device (26) comprises a RO membrane (26a) and a feed pump (23). The apparatus (1) also comprises a recirculation mechanism (33) arranged to recirculate a portion of the reject water to the feed water, a temperature sensor device arranged to measure a temperature indicative of the temperature of the RO membrane (26a), and a flow rate sensor device arranged to measure a flow rate indicative of the permeate flow rate of the permeate water. The apparatus (1) further comprises a control arrangement (50) configured to control recirculation to achieve a predetermined recovery ratio. The control arrangement (50) is also configured to control the rate of the feed pump (23), based on the measured temperature indicative of the temperature of the RO membrane (26a) and a desired permeate conductivity, to make the permeate flow rate equal to, or within a predetermined margin of, an energy efficient permeate flow rate determined based on a predetermined relation between RO membrane temperature, permeate flow rate and permeate conductivity. The disclosure also related to a corresponding method.
US12179148B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to systems and methods of removing carbon dioxide from a gaseous stream using magnesium hydroxide and then regenerating the magnesium hydroxide. In some embodiments, the systems and methods can further comprise using the waste heat from one or more gas streams to provide some or all of the heat needed to drive the reactions. In some embodiments, magnesium chloride is primarily in the form of magnesium chloride dihydrate and is fed to a decomposition reactor to generate magnesium hydroxychloride, which is in turn fed to a second decomposition reactor to generate magnesium hydroxide.
US12179144B1

A system provides oxygen enriched air to a wastewater treatment aeration system by utilizing a membrane unit coupled with a vacuum-generating device which applies a vacuum to the membrane unit thereby pulling out a flow of permeate having an enriched oxygen component. An aeration blower receives the flow of permeate and pressurizes it for delivery to the wastewater treatment aeration system. The membrane units may be in a variety of configurations, including a shell-less membrane. The membrane unit may also provide a stream of oxygen enriched air to a biogas fired power plant or other flue gas generator.
US12179142B1

A method of separating a gas mixture, including contacting the gas mixture with a membrane and passing a portion of the gas mixture through the membrane. The portion of the gas mixture that passes through the membrane includes carbon dioxide. The membrane includes a poly(ether-block-amide) (PEBAX) and a covalent organic framework (COF). The COF is an optionally substituted COF-316 and the COF is dispersed in a matrix of the PEBAX to form the membrane. The membrane includes 0.1-5 wt. % of the COF relative to a total weight of the membrane.
US12179138B2

Disclosed is a method for the removal of urea dust from the off-gas of a finishing section of a urea production plant. the method comprises subjecting the off-gas to quenching with water so as to produce quenched off-gas. The quenched off-gas is subjected to humidification by mixing said quenched gas stream with a humidification fluid selected from (a) saturated steam and (b) superheated steam mixed with a second aqueous stream, so as to produce a humidified gas stream, subjecting said humidified gas stream to particle separation (i.e., dust removal) by means of a scrubbing liquid in which at least part of the particles in the gas stream are soluble.
US12179130B2

A liquid filter and a liquid filtration apparatus are provided using the liquid filter, which enable uniform filtration over the entire range, without localizing a part where filtration occurs to the upper side above the middle. The liquid filter has a plurality of spacers fixed to a filter body. The filter body has a liquid inflow space, a plurality of diagonal fold parts individually formed outwards from corner parts of the liquid inflow space and having a length in the radial direction around the center of the liquid inflow space, and pocket parts having any one of the diagonal fold parts as one side, and individually having a triangular planar shape, and the spacers are fixed on the inner face of the filter paper, near the diagonal fold parts, and inside of the individual pocket parts.
US12179117B2

A seat system includes a seat including a sensor configured to acquire information for detection of a motion of an occupant seated on a seat body, a terminal device configured to acquire the information from the sensor, and a server capable of communicating with the terminal device. The terminal device executes a game using the sensor based on the information, and acquires an execution result corresponding to the occupant for a game played by the occupant. The server generates integrated data by integrating execution results of the game acquired from another terminal device, and computes a reference value for execution results of the game based on the integrated data. The terminal device or the server assigns a difficulty level of the game for the terminal device based on the execution result corresponding to the occupant and the reference value. The terminal device reflects the difficulty level on the game.
US12179096B2

A method for cloud gaming. The method including receiving one or more encoded slices of a video frame at a client, wherein the video frame was generated at a server while executing a video game, and encoded by an encoder at the server into the one or more encoded slices. The method including decoding a first encoded slice at a decoder of the client before fully receiving the one or more encoded slices of the video frame.
US12179088B2

A truck includes a base plate, a hanger, a kingpin, and a bushing assembly. The base plate includes a coupling portion and a contact portion. The kingpin is disposed within a portion of the hanger to rotatably couple the hanger to the base plate. The bushing assembly includes at least one bushing disposed in a recess of the contact portion and in contact with the hanger. The bushing assembly including a bushing adjustment coupled to at least one of the base plate or the hanger and configured to selectively engage the at least one bushing to transition the bushing assembly between a first configuration in which the at least one bushing exerts a first force in response to rotation of the hanger and a second configuration in which the at least one bushing exerts a second force different from the first force in response to rotation of the hanger.
US12179077B2

A golf club head includes a striking face including an exterior surface having a lower leading edge and an opposite upper topline edge, and an interior surface opposite to the exterior surface; a sole extending from the lower leading edge and having a rearward portion opposite to the lower leading edge; a back portion coupled between the upper topline edge and the rearward portion; a cavity at least partially enclosed by the striking face, the sole, and the back portion; and at least one constrained damping layer on the interior surface of the striking face.
US12179069B2

An automatic table tennis training apparatus includes: a rectangular table tennis table; a pitching machine; a collecting stand; a fence part; a blowing part for blowing the table tennis balls dropped to the ground to move the table tennis balls towards one side end of the lower guide located under the table tennis table; and a transfer part for sucking the table tennis balls moving to one side end of the lower guide to transfer the table tennis balls to the collecting stand.
US12179066B2

Golf balls having covers made of thermoplastic polyurethane compositions are provided. Multi-piece golf balls can be made. Polyurethane primer coatings and polyurethane top-coatings are applied to the thermoplastic polyurethane cover. Different coating methods can be used. Isocyanate-rich and polyol-rich polyurethane coatings can be applied. In one embodiment, the golf ball can be treated with a multi-functional isocyanate prior to applying the coatings. The polyurethane cover composition and surface coatings can further include catalysts, ultraviolet (UV) —light stabilizers, and other additives. Heat is used to cure the coatings. The coating methods have many benefits and the finished balls have good physical properties.
US12179062B1

A measurement and testing system is disclosed herein. The measurement and testing system includes one or more first devices at a first location operatively coupled to at least one first data processing device, and one or more second devices at a second location operatively coupled to at least one second data processing device. The at least one first data processing device being configured to execute stored instructions for: generating one or more motion profiles for controlling the one or more first devices at the first location; controlling the one or more first devices at the first location based upon the one or more motion profiles; recording the one or more motion profiles at the first location; and transmitting the one or more recorded motion profiles to the second location. The at least one second data processing device being configured to execute stored instructions for receiving the one or more recorded motion profiles from the at least one first data processing device at the first location; and controlling the one or more second devices at the second location based upon the one or more recorded motion profiles from the first location.
US12179054B2

A system for measuring actual weight lifted by a user when a spotting force is applied and calculating a spotting force. The system is comprised of a display device and sensors having strain gauges attached to a weight lifting bar. The system will determine and display the actual weight lifted by a user with or without a spotting force, and a spotting force applied.
US12179039B2

By using a marker excellent in durability in a multi-leaf collimator, positions of the markers are accurately detected, and positions of the leaves are accurately controlled. The markers are plates containing a phosphor, and surfaces of the plates are fixed to surfaces of the leaves such that end surfaces of the plates are located on predetermined end surfaces of the leaves. An image of the end surfaces of the plates is captured by a camera, and positions of the end surfaces are recognized by image processing.
US12179038B2

A method of optimizing the use of resources in treatment planning involving more than one radiation set delivered to one or more patients, the radiation sets requiring different resources, respectively, wherein the optimization is performed using an optimization problem comprising an optimization function related to the first and second sets of resources. The method may be used for optimizing one plan for one patient, or a number of plans for different patients, in such a way that the available resources are used in the best possible way.
US12179028B2

An implantable medical device includes an enclosure sleeve and a top cap. The enclosure sleeve comprises an enclosure wall with at least a portion of the enclosure wall comprising the grade 5 titanium and having a thickness between 0.007 inches and 0.009 inches. The enclosure sleeve includes an open top end and an open bottom end that is opposite the open top end. The top cap includes a feedthrough block, a first top cap end portion, and a second top cap end portion. The first top cap end portion is configured to couple to the open top end of the enclosure sleeve, and the second top cap end portion configured to be positioned within the enclosure sleeve.
US12179027B2

An active implantable medical device including, once implanted, a module external to the patient and a module inside the patient, the external module and the internal module being intended to transfer energy and data from one to the other. Also, a method for transferring energy and data, the method being implemented by the active implantable medical device.
US12179026B2

Exemplary embodiments of this disclosure include apparatus, systems and methods utilizing a passive, power-efficient backscattering communication system that enables transmitting data wirelessly between implantable magnetoelectric (ME) devices and an external base station. Certain embodiments encode the transmitted data through modulating the resonance frequency of a ME film by digitally tuning its electric loading conditions.
US12179024B2

Methods and systems are described for detecting if a stimulation lead implanted in a patient's brain has moved. Lead movement occurring between a first time and a second time may be determined by comparing features extracted from evoked potentials recorded at the two times. The disclosed methods and systems are particularly useful for determining if a stimulation lead has moved between the time it was implanted in the patient's brain and the time that stimulation parameters are being optimized. Lead movement during implantation, during parameter optimization, and during or between other lead optimization processes may be determined as well.
US12179023B2

Systems and methods make possible the placement of one or more electrode leads in a tissue region for providing functional and/or therapeutic stimulation to tissue. The systems and methods are adapted to provide the relief of pain.
US12179019B2

Some embodiments include a system with a sensor with electrodes including an active electrode and a receiving electrode that is in physical contact with skin of a patient forming an electrical circuit with control electronics of a controller that can measure an electrical parameter using an active electrode and a receiving electrode within a closed loop electrical muscle stimulation system. A sense electrical pulse can be applied to the tissue using the sensor, an electrical parameter measured from the tissue, and a stimulation pulse applied to the tissue based at least in part on the measured electrical parameter. The stimulation is adjustably controlled by the controller to maintain a constant power output to the tissue based on the electrical parameter. A good is coupled to a computer readable medium configured to store usage data, the usage data relating to the patient's use of the good.
US12179009B2

The systems and methods described herein determine metrics of cardiac performance via a mechanical circulatory support device and use the cardiac performance to calibrate, control and deliver mechanical circulatory support for the heart. The systems include a controller configured to operate the device, receive inputs indicative of device operating conditions and hemodynamic parameters, and determine vascular performance, including vascular resistance and compliance, and native cardiac output. The systems and methods operate by using the mechanical circulatory support device (e.g., a heart pump) to introduce controlled perturbations of the vascular system and, in response, determine heart parameters such as stroke volume, vascular resistance and compliance, left ventricular end diastolic pressure, and ultimately determine native cardiac output.
US12179007B2

An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure can provide an injector including a trigger mechanism, an energy source, and a user-operable firing-initiation member. The trigger member can include a trigger member having a retainer portion, and a ram assembly having a ram configured to pressurize a medicament container for expelling a medicament therefrom and a trigger engagement member configured to engage the retainer portion of the trigger member in a pre-firing condition. The energy source can be associated with the ram for powering the ram to expel the medicament, and the user-operable firing-initiation member can be operable for causing an axial rotation between the trigger engagement member and the retainer portion from the pre-firing condition to a firing condition in which the trigger engagement member is released from the retainer portion to allow the energy source to fire the ram.
US12179005B2

An infusion pump system is disclosed. The infusion pump system includes an infusion pump and a controller device in wireless communication with the infusion pump, wherein the controller including instructions for controlling the infusion pump, wherein the instructions may be synchronized with a secure web portal.
US12179003B2

An autoinjector includes a case having a rib, a needle shroud telescopically coupled to the case, a carrier slidably arranged in the case and adapted to hold a medicament container, and a collar rotatably and slidably disposed in the case and coupled to the needle shroud and the carrier. The needle shroud is movable between a first extended position, a retracted position and a locked second extended position. The carrier is movable from a first axial position to a second axial position relative to the case. The collar abuts the rib when the needle shroud is in the first extended position and the carrier is in the first axial position, and the collar disengages the rib when the needle shroud is in the retracted position and the carrier is in the second axial position.
US12179002B2

A process for producing gaskets with an improved channel for use in matched syringe and plunger systems, preferably prefilled plastic syringe systems. In particular, an improved process for making and inspecting continuous channels in a gasket film by laser treatment. The gaskets are useful in matched syringe and plunger systems with high and consistent container closure integrity (CCI), and consistent break loose and glide forces over time, and sealability.
US12179000B2

The disclosure relates to an audible indicator for use with a drug delivery device comprising a bistable resilient force member capable of residing in two states. In a biased state, the resilient force member is biased and stores energy In a relaxed state, the resilient force member is relaxed. The resilient force member releases the stored energy when transitioning from the biased state into the relaxed state, thereby generating an audible signal.
US12178992B2

Disclosed herein are different disposable assemblies for the same reusable assembly. The different disposable assemblies include a first disposable assembly and a second disposable assembly. The first disposable assembly may be configured to be operatively coupled to the reusable assembly to deliver fluid, and the second disposable assembly may be configured to be operatively coupled to the reusable assembly to deliver fluid when the first disposable assembly is not operatively coupled to the reusable assembly. The first disposable assembly may have a first set of one or more characteristics, and the second disposable assembly may have a second set of one or more characteristics that is different from the first set of one or more characteristics.
US12178987B2

A manufacturing method for a packaged medicine administration device that includes a medicine administration device including an outer tube filled with a medicine, and a puncture device for medicine administration; a cylindrical case encapsulating and holding the medicine administration device; and a package accommodating the cylindrical case-encapsulated medicine administration device encapsulated and held by the cylindrical case, the package being sealed, the manufacturing method including: a step of preparing the cylindrical case-encapsulated medicine administration device; a step of adding hydrogen peroxide to a site to be located on an inner side of the cylindrical case; a step of accommodating the cylindrical case-encapsulated medicine administration device in the package; a step of sealing the package; and a step of sterilizing the cylindrical case-encapsulated medicine administration device with a hydrogen peroxide atmosphere formed by the added hydrogen peroxide in a state in which the package is sealed.
US12178984B2

An infusion tube system and a method for manufacture are provided. An infusion tube system including an infusion tube and a connector attached to the infusion tube at an end of the infusion tube is disclosed. The connector has a proximal end and includes a connector body extending from a distal end to a proximal end along a center axis and defining a cavity. The connector body includes an end wall with an inner surface, and at least one vent opening, and a sidewall extending from the end wall along the center axis with an inner and outer surface. The connector includes a membrane covering the at least one vent opening, the membrane being welded to the inner surface of the end wall along at least one welding seam including a first welding seam such that the membrane covers and seals the at least one vent opening.
US12178980B2

An automatic tattoo apparatus can be used to robotically apply tattoos. A customer can shop on an online tattoo marketplace to select designs created by various artists located anywhere. The online tattoo marketplace can process and manage payments, artist and/or customer profiles, bookings, tattoo design uploads, browsing and design selection, design changes, and/or perform other actions. The automatic tattoo device can apply tattoos precisely, quickly, and may with reduced pain. The tattoo apparatus can apply a wide range of different types of tattoos, including but not limited to micro tattoos, dotwork, blackwork tattoos, realism tattoos, fine-line tattoos, etc.
US12178978B2

A device for applying a composition to a skin of a face includes an end effector having a base portion and a protruding portion extending distally from the base portion. The protruding portion has a distal opening. The device also includes a detector arrangement obtaining image data corresponding to an image of an area of the skin through the distal opening and an applicator arrangement applying the composition to a location within the area. The device further includes a processing arrangement receiving and analyzing the image data to determine whether the applicator is aimed to safely dispense the composition to the area and whether a frexel within the area corresponds to a skin artifact, and directing the applicator to selectively apply the composition to the frexel when the applicator is aimed to safely dispense the composition to the area and the skin artifact is detected from the frexel.
US12178975B2

Disclosed is a guidewire having a core wire and an outer tube within which the distal section of the core is inserted. The outer diameter of the tube is greater than the outer diameter of the proximal section of the core wire. The guidewire also includes a proximal coil and a distal, radiopaque coil each disposed over the distal section of the core. A bushing coil is disposed over the proximal coil and distal coil. The proximal coil, distal coil, and bushing coil aid in filling the annular space between the core and the tube and thereby centering and aligning the core and tube.
US12178962B2

A rescue breathing apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus is an automatic rescue breathing unit (ARBU) device that includes two sub-systems—an airway device keying mechanism and a ventilation unit. The keying mechanism may trigger and determine breath profile and parameters delivered by the ventilation unit. The ARBU device may connect to an air/oxygen source via a pressure regulator. The ARBU device may include a manifold, a keying chamber, an adult channel for providing breath to adult patients, a child channel for providing breath to child patients, and an infant channel for providing breath to infant patients. The ARBU device may also include a constant flow channel.
US12178952B2

The invention relates to a cannula (1) for injecting a fluid (F1) into a body cavity (5), comprising: a main lumen (LP) for the fluid to flow in a first direction; an accessory reperfusion lumen (LA) comprising an outlet (20′) for discharging the fluid in a second direction; and a device for positioning the cannula in the cavity, the device comprising a stop (41) which can move along an auxiliary lumen (LX) and be deployed in the cavity in order to lock the cannula in position in the cavity, the outlet (30′) of the auxiliary lumen being arranged at a distance (d) from the outlet (20′) of the accessory reperfusion lumen such that when the cannula is locked in position in the cavity, the outlet (20′) of the accessory reperfusion lumen (LA) is oriented in the cavity such that the collected fluid is discharged in the second direction.
US12178947B2

The present invention relates to an apparatus for providing a dialysis solution and preferably a peritoneal dialysis solution comprising a reception container that can accommodate a solution volume that is intended for at least two treatments, wherein the apparatus has a plurality of extraction ports for extracting the dialysis solution from the reception container.
US12178943B2

A composition for regeneration of skeletal muscle includes a nerve cell secretome or an isolate thereof. An implantable therapeutic material for regeneration of skeletal muscle includes a hydrogel and nerve cells encapsulated within the hydrogel, wherein at least some of the nerve cells are living. A method of regenerating skeletal muscle includes applying the composition or implanting the implantable material adjacent to skeletal muscle myoblasts and/or myogenic cells to regenerate skeletal muscle therefrom.
US12178941B2

A bone implant for enclosing bone material is provided. The bone implant comprises a covering, which can be a biodegradable mesh. The covering is configured to be rolled into a diameter to at least partially enclose the bone material within the covering. In some embodiments, the covering also includes a closure member, the closure member configured to hold the covering in a rolled configuration to a predetermined diameter to at least partially enclose the bone material. A kit and a method of using the bone implant are also provided.
US12178937B2

The present disclosure features adhesive compositions and methods of use thereof related to the medical, veterinary, and dental fields.
US12178924B2

A mobile system for disinfecting a surface is described, having a chamber having an inner housing at least partially surrounding the surface, a disinfectant source at the inner housing to apply a disinfectant to at least one portion of the surface, and a motor for moving the chamber along a predetermined path from a first position to a second position, the at least one portion of the surface contacted by disinfectant changing as a result of the chamber moving from the first position to the second position.
US12178921B2

Methods of preparing lyophilized lipid nanoparticle-nucleic acid compositions are provided. The methods comprise preparing a suspension of lipid nanoparticles with a monosaccharide and one or more excipients selected from thiosulfate, potassium sorbate, sodium benzoate, and iodixanol. Lyophilized lipid nanoparticle-nucleic acid compositions and methods of reconstituting and administering the same are further provided.
US12178918B2

The invention provides an oral solid formulation comprising (a) a controlled release component comprising a core comprising levodopa, wherein the core is coated with a muco-adhesive coating and the muco-adhesive coating is externally coated with an enteric coating; and (b) an immediate release component comprising levodopa. The invention further provides a method for making and using the oral solid formulation.
US12178917B2

The present invention provides, in part, formulations comprising a beta-lactamase. Particularly, modified-release formulations comprising a beta-lactamase are provided which release a substantial amount of the beta-lactamase in the intestines. Therapeutic uses of the beta-lactamase formulations are also provided.
US12178902B1

A method of treating impaired lymphatic function in a subject is provided. The method includes a step of inducing activation of Piezo1 ion channels in lymphatic tissues of a subject having impaired lymphatic function. Similarly, a method of treating ocular hypertension or glaucoma in a subject includes a step of inducing activation of Piezo1 ion channels in an eye of a subject having an ocular pressure that is greater than 22 mm Hg. Finally, a method of treating ocular hypertension or glaucoma in a subject includes a step of inducing activation of Piezo1 ion channels in an eye of a subject having an ocular pressure that is greater than 22 mm Hg.
US12178898B2

The invention relates to a composition comprising at least one oxidation coupler chosen from hydroxyethyl-3,4-methylenedioxyaniline of formula (I), one of its addition salts, its solvates and/or the solvates of its salts, at least one oxidation coupler chosen from 2-amino-5-ethylphenol of formula (II), one of its addition salts, its solvates and/or the solvates of its salts, and at least one oxyethylenated C8-C30 fatty acid ester of sorbitan having from 1 to 10 ethylene oxide units. The invention also relates to a process for N dyeing keratin fibres, preferably the hair, comprising the application of the composition to said keratin fibres.
US12178897B2

The subject of the present application is an agent for the oxidative dyeing of keratinous fibers, in particular human hair, which contains the coupling oxidation dye precursors 2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylamino)ethanol and 1-phenyl-3-methylpyrazol-5-one in combination with at least one oxidation base.
US12178892B2

Described herein are compounds, compositions, and methods for diagnosing and/or monitoring pathogenic disease using positron emission tomography. Also described are conjugates of the formula B-L-P, wherein B is a radical of a targeting agent selected from vitamin receptor binding ligands (such as folate), PSMA binding ligands, or PSMA inhibitors; L is a divalent linker comprising aspartic acid, lysine, or arginine, and P is a radical of an imaging agent or radiotherapy agent, such as a radionuclide or radionuclide containing group, or a radical of a compound capable of binding a radionuclide, such as a metal chelating group.
US12178890B2

Described herein is a method for detecting changes in blood flow in a tissue portion and/or body portion of an individual. The method can be used to detect any sort of pathology, trauma or insult which results in blood flow change. Specifically, this method uses hyperpolarized 129Xe MRI to detect xenon perfusion changes in tissues such as brain tissue that corresponds to changes in blood flow, for example, changes caused by functional activities of the brain or regions of the body where blood flow may be compromised.
US12178887B2

Disclosed is a tumor-specific antibody and fluorophore conjugate for detecting, localizing and imaging of various tumors. Also disclosed are methods for detecting, localizing and imaging a solid tumor before or during a tumor resection surgery using the antibody-fluorophore conjugate.
US12178886B2

The present disclosure discloses methods and compositions for administering Cerenkov radiation-induced therapy (CRIT).
US12178885B2

A polypeptide modified complex in the pharmaceutical field that can specifically adsorb apolipoproteins in plasma and can mediate a drug across the blood-brain barrier, a target delivery system, and use thereof in preparation of a formulation for diagnosing and treating brain tumors and other brain diseases. The polypeptide fragment (SP) of the amyloid β (relating to one type) is modified shown that the modified delivery system increases uptake the of the amyloid β by vascular endothelial cells after the modified delivery system forms a protein crown with plasma proteins. The modified liposome delivery system delivers a drug to the lesion site more effectively, significantly improving the therapeutic effect of the drug. After the SP adsorbs plasma proteins, a drug may be mediated across the blood-brain barrier and/or targeted to tumor neovascular and tumor cells, and the modified drug and delivery system thereof obtain a better therapeutic effect when treating brain tumors and other diseases in the brain.
US12178868B2

Immunogenic compositions comprising viral vectors and surfactants are provided. Methods for administration and preparation of such compositions are also provided.
US12178863B2

The present invention relates to a vaccine/agonist combination comprising an RNA vaccine comprising at least one RNA comprising at least one open reading frame (ORF) coding for at least one antigen and a composition comprising at least one OX40 agonist. The present invention furthermore relates to a pharmaceutical composition and a kit of parts comprising the components of such a vaccine/agonist combination. Additionally the present invention relates to medical use of such a vaccine/agonist combination, the pharmaceutical composition and the kit of parts comprising such a vaccine/agonist combination, particularly for the prevention or treatment of tumor or cancer diseases or infectious diseases. Furthermore, the present invention relates to the use of an RNA vaccine in therapy in combination with an OX40 agonist.
US12178859B2

The present invention provides a method for treating or preventing inflammation caused by neutrophils and a pharmaceutical composition for such treatment or prevention. Specifically, provided is a pharmaceutical composition or the like for treating or preventing inflammation caused by neutrophils that contains a complex in which lysozyme and chitosan are bonded.
US12178845B2

Described herein are methods and compositions relating to the treatment of a tumor (e.g., schwannoma) by increasing expression of Apoptosis-associated Speck-like protein containing a CARD (ASC) and/or gasdermin D. In some embodiment, the increased expression is provided by means of a vector or construct comprising a nucleic acid encoding Apoptosis-associated Speck-like protein containing a CARD (ASC) and/or gasdermin D operably linked to a Schwann-lineage cell-specific promoter. In some embodiments, the vector is a viral vector.
US12178840B2

Disclosed herein are compositions comprising a CT20 peptide and methods of using the disclosed compositions to treat cancers expressing chaperonin containing TCP (CCT).
US12178839B2

[Problem] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel technique associated with anti-obesity improvement. [Solution] The present invention relates to an anti-obesity agent comprising lactononadecapeptide (LNDP, Asn-Ile-Pro-Pro-Leu-Thr-Gln-Thr-Pro-Val-Val-Val-Pro-Pro-Phe-Leu-Gln-Pro-Glu) or a salt thereof. The present invention also relates to a pollakiuria improving agent and an autonomic nerve activity regulator each comprising LNDP.
US12178832B2

The present invention relates to novel methods for the isolation and the selective ex vivo expansion of V32′ TCRy6+ T cells and to their clinical application.
US12178827B2

The disclosure provides nicotinamide riboside (NR), the reduced form of NR (NRH), nicotinic acid riboside (NAR), the reduced form of NAR (NARH), derivatives thereof, compositions thereof and uses thereof. The NR and NAR derivatives have improved stability and bioavailability compared to NR and NAR. NR, NRH, NAR, NARH, and derivatives thereof can increase intracellular NAD+ levels, and can enhance mitochondrial and cellular function and cell viability. Therefore, NR, NRH, NAR, NARH, and derivatives thereof, whether alone or in combination with one or more additional therapeutic agents (e.g., a PARP inhibitor), are useful for treating mitochondrial diseases, mitochondria-related diseases and conditions, and other disorders and conditions.
US12178813B2

The disclosures herein relate to novel compounds of formula wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 are as defined herein, and their use in treating, preventing, ameliorating, controlling or reducing cerebrovascular or vascular disorders associated with CGRP receptor function.
US12178810B2

The present invention relates to treatment of hypertension using a combination of tesofensine and metoprolol. The treatment is particularly well suited for the treatment of hypertensive obese subjects and hypertensive diabetic subjects.
US12178806B1

A method for cytotoxically treating cancer cells includes contacting the cancer cells with a composition comprising a compound of Formula I. The compound of Formula I is contacted with the cancer cells in an amount effective to reduce the number of cancer cells by at least 50%. A method for preparing the compound of Formula I.
US12178804B2

Provided herein is salts of formula [A][B], wherein [A] is a cation form of a cycloserine compound and [B] is an anion form of a compound of Formula (I), wherein the ratio between the cycloserine compound and the compound of formula (I) ranges from 10:1 to 1:10. The salts described herein have improved properties, including greatly increased stability and decreased hygroscopicity. Also provided herein are methods for treating and/or reducing the risk of a neuropsychiatric disorder and/or a bacterial infectious disease (e.g., tuberculosis), comprising administering a subject in need a composition comprising salts of formula [A][B] described herein.
US12178789B2

The present invention involves a novel method for treatment of chronic kidney disease comprising administering a compound that induces a stress protein response in a patient, and administering a potent antioxidant if the patent's response is below a predefined level. It also involves a quantitative measure for determining a patient's antioxidant reserve capacity.
US12178787B2

Provided are T cell receptors (TCR) and TCR variable regions that can selectively bind SLC45A2. The TCR may be utilized in various therapies, such as autologous cell transplantation, to treat a cancer, such as a cutaneous melanoma, uveal melanoma, a mucosal melanoma, or a metastatic melanoma. Methods for expanding a population of T cells that target SLC45A2 are also provided.
US12178786B2

Provided in the present invention is a method for treating tumor. An immune effector cell and a second treatment agent are applied to individual suffering from tumor, wherein the immune effector cell expresses a receptor for recognizing tumor antigen, and wherein the second treatment agent is a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
US12178773B1

A massager includes a clamping part, a driving mechanism and a positioning portion. The clamping part includes a first engagement portion and a second engagement portion. The first engagement portion and the second engagement portion are opposite to each other and made of a flexible material, with a cavity defined between the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion. The driving mechanism includes at least one swing arm which is disposed in at least one of the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion for driving the at least one of the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion to move toward or away from the other. The positioning portion includes at least one ring or an elongated stick.
US12178771B2

The present invention relates to a novel lift swing pad made of memory foam material. The pad is cuboidal and is configured to be separately positioned on slings of a lift sling or lift swing such that the legs and/or arms (i.e., appendages) of a user sitting in the swing places legs on the pads to prevent the slings from folding under the user and to prevent the slings from pulling on the skin of the user. The pad has a hook and loop fastener for attaching to the slings and in one embodiment, has a heating layer for providing a soothing effect to the user. In some embodiments, the pad is made of waterproof neoprene. The pad helps maintain optimal blood circulation within the extremities while a person is being supported by the sling.
US12178759B2

Module for housing electronic and electromechanical medical equipment including a portable digital camera and processing circuitry with machine vision and machine learning software for automatically documenting healthcare events and healthcare equipment operations in the electronic health record.
US12178756B2

A device for transporting a person, having a preferably concave support surface (S) extending in a longitudinal manner, on which a person can be transported, the support surface (S) having two lateral edges, and two longitudinal ends, the device further having gripping means of the device, and at least one coupling between each of the gripping means and each of the longitudinal ends, the device being such that the coupling has at least two coupling points including at least one pivot.
US12178755B2

An intraocular micro-display system includes an intraocular micro-display (IOMD) implant and an auxiliary head unit for delivering power and image data to the IOMD implant. The IOMD implant includes an enclosure shaped for implantation into an eye, a micro-display to emit images towards a retina, an energy storage unit to power the micro-display, a charging antenna for wireless charging of the energy storage unit via a power signal incident upon the first charging antenna, and a data antenna to wirelessly receive the image data for driving the micro-display to emit the images. The charging antenna and the data antenna are implantable into the eye with the IOMD implant.
US12178746B2

Medical devices, systems, and methods for pain management and other applications may apply cooling with at least one probe inserted through an exposed skin surface of skin. The cooling may remodel one or more target tissues so as to effect a desired change in composition of the target tissue and/or a change in its behavior, often to interfere with transmission of pain signals along sensory nerves. Alternative embodiments may interfere with the function of motor nerves, the function of contractile muscles, and/or some other tissue included in the contractile function chain so as to inhibit muscle contraction and thereby alleviate associated pain. In some embodiments, other sources of pain such as components of the spine (optionally including herniated disks) may be treated.
US12178745B1

A wearable device for treatments to enhance circulation in a lower torso. The device has a pouch assembly and a strap assembly with a waist belt and lateral straps. The strap assembly is secured around a body. The lateral straps, waist belt, and body create semi-sealed interfaces, forming a functional pocket between the pouch assembly and the body. The pouch assembly can be worn on the front or back of the body. The pouch assembly captures and retains fluids against the body, and allows physical access to the treatment area. With a continuous source of water, the semi-sealed nature of the pouch allows for water to circulate the treatment area. The materials are resistant to temperature, water, suds, human biowaste, and pharmaceutical solutions. The design's practicality and effectiveness in improving lower torso circulation are underscored by the strap assembly's secure fit and standing treatment orientation.
US12178744B2

A fingertip warming device that can be used on either hand, will aid in warming of fingertips to help increase blood flow to the fingertips of the user for the purpose of easing the process of drawing blood, which will be used to check the user's glucose levels. The device will have warming elements either embedded in the distal end of fingertip slots/compartments or allow for the use of a heatable insert that will also reside in the distal end of the device for the purpose of warming the user's fingertips. The device will provide either flaps or a hole through which the user's fingertips can be exposed to allow for collection of a blood sample for testing glucose levels.
US12178739B2

A monitor device and a base plate and an ostomy system comprising a monitor device and a base plate is disclosed. The base plate comprising: a top layer; an electrode assembly; and a monitor interface configured for connecting the base plate to a monitor device. An axial distance along an axial direction between a proximal facing edge of a coupling part and a contact surface on the distal side of the top layer is a first axial distance. The first axial distance being less than a second axial distance between a distal facing edge of the monitor device and a proximal facing side of the monitor device, such that upon connecting the base plate to the monitor device the proximal facing side of the monitor device contacts the contact surface to force a first connection parts to contact a first terminal element.
US12178738B2

A medical appliance is configured with material that creates a fluid barrier with interior walls of a stoma on a patient. These configurations may include an annular disc with a stem on one side that inserts into the stoma. The material may reside on the stem, for example, in the form of a replaceable hollow tube that covers at least part of the stem. On the other side, a rotatable spigot inserts into a recess. The rotatable spigot has a first position that forms a flow path through the stem and the annular disc to allow waste to drain from the stoma. In one implementation, the rotatable spigot can couple with a collection device that receives the waste. The patient can return the rotatable spigot to a second position to prevent flow of waste.
US12178730B2

The invention relates to a brace comprising: (i) a distal mounting portion comprising a first loop configured to enclose a portion of an arm of a patient wearing the brace; (ii) a proximal mounting portion comprising a second loop configured to enclose a portion of the arm of the patient wearing the brace; and (iii) a body portion positioned between, and connected to, the distal mounting portion and the proximal mounting portion. The body portion includes at least two layers defining a pouch region between the two layers and configured to receive an object.
US12178729B2

An orthopedic device has a hinge assembly including: a first hinge arm having a first longitudinal axis, and defining a first end portion having a first opening defining a first axis so the first hinge arm is pivotable about the axis; a second hinge arm having a second longitudinal axis, and defining a second end portion having a second opening defining a second axis and the second hinge arm is pivotable about the second axis. When the first and second longitudinal axes are coaxial, the second opening is arranged along a third longitudinal axis parallel to the first and second longitudinal axes and offset by a distance. The orthopedic device includes additional features including frame components and liner, contoured and formed geometrically with materials providing an improved fit.
US12178723B2

Prosthetic coupling interfaces and methods of use are disclosed herein. An example system can include an external fixator apparatus, a prosthetic appendage assembly, and a prosthetic coupling interface for connecting the external fixator apparatus with the prosthetic appendage assembly.
US12178712B2

An expandable spinal implant having a first portion and a second portion is provided. The expandable implant includes a first moveable portion and a second moveable portion attached to the first portion. The first moveable portion and the second moveable portion are moveable independently of one another. The movement of the first moveable portion and the second moveable portion facilitate independent expansion of a trailing end portion and a leading end portion of the expandable implant.
US12178705B2

Surgical constructs, assemblies, kits and methods of tissue fixation are disclosed. Glenoid augmentation is conducted with one or more soft tissue grafts placed on the anterior glenoid to fill a glenoid defect. Knotted or knotless suture anchors can deliver and fixate the soft tissue graft within the glenoid bone defect. Suture anchors can also secure the native ligament to the soft tissue graft and provide stability to the shoulder joint. Soft suture anchors can deliver and fixate a soft tissue graft within the bone defect. The native soft tissue can be repaired over top of the soft tissue graft into its anatomical position.
US12178702B2

Systems for mitral valve repair are disclosed where one or more mitral valve interventional devices may be advanced intravascularly into the heart of a patient and deployed upon or along the mitral valve to stabilize the valve leaflets. The interventional device may also facilitate the placement or anchoring of a prosthetic mitral valve implant. The interventional device may generally comprise a distal set of arms pivotably and/or rotating coupled to a proximal set of arms which are also pivotably and/or rotating coupled. The distal set of arms may be advanced past the catheter opening to a subannular position (e.g., below the mitral valve) and reconfigured from a low-profile delivery configuration to a deployed securement configuration. The proximal arm members may then be deployed such that the distal and proximal arm members may grip the leaflets between the two sets of arms to stabilize the leaflets.
US12178688B2

A sanitary tampon that includes a body of generally cylindrical shape provided with a rounded front end in the insertion direction of the tampon and with a rear end from which an extraction cord protrudes; the body including an absorbent core, rectangular, with two major sides and two minor sides, covered with an absorbent sheet of non-woven fabric, and wound in the longitudinal direction and pressed together with said absorbent sheet, its major sides being oriented towards the front and rear ends of the body of the tampon and the tampon being made entirely of natural materials.
US12178685B2

A dental scanning system comprises an intraoral scanner and one or more processors. The intraoral scanner comprises one or more light projectors configured to project a pattern (comprising a plurality of pattern features) on a dental object, and two or more cameras configured to acquire sets of images, each comprising at least one image from each camera. The processor(s) are configured to determine a correspondence between pattern features in the pattern of light and image features in each set of images by determining intersections of projector rays corresponding to one or more of the plurality of pattern features and camera rays corresponding to the one or more image features in three-dimensional (3D) space based on calibration data that associates the camera rays corresponding to pixels on the camera sensor of each of the two or more cameras to the projector rays.
US12178682B2

A dental bite block for final impression and bite registration includes at least one dental impression tray, a plurality of spikes, and at least one wax rim. The plurality of spikes is connected onto the at least one dental impression tray, and the plurality of spikes is oriented away from the at least one dental impression tray. Resultantly, the plurality of spikes is able to traverse into the at least one wax rim thus mounting the at least one wax rim onto the at least one dental impression tray.
US12178679B2

A dental article including a dental article body made of a ceramic material and a coating formed on the surface of said dental article body. The coating includes crystalline nanostructures made of yttria-stabilized zirconia YSZ1, the crystal habitus of at least a portion of the nanostructures having at least approximately the shape of a regular convex polyhedron.
US12178678B2

A current digital dental model is received that includes a representation of the set of physical teeth for the patient with the current dental appliance attached to the physical teeth or oral cavity. The current digital dental model is a direct digital scan of the set of physical teeth and the current dental appliance. The physical teeth are at a position in treatment when all or a part of the current dental appliance is desired to be removed from one or more of the set of physical teeth and it is desired to use a subsequent appliance. The current digital dental model is created based a new digital dental model that includes the representation of the set of physical teeth without including the current dental appliance.
US12178671B2

An ultrasound treatment appliance comprising a surgical handpiece, an ultrasound insert, and an ultrasound generator, the handpiece including a piezoelectric transducer connected to the ultrasound insert and a piezoelectric motor connected to the ultrasound generator. The piezoelectric motor transmits ultrasound waves to the insert, which waves are defined as a function of current and voltage setpoint signals delivered by the ultrasound generator to the piezoelectric motor. The appliance also includes a module for controlling the amplitudes of the setpoint signals and configured to increase or decrease the amplitudes of the current and voltage setpoint signals when the variation in the impedance of the ultrasound signal is greater than a predetermined impedance variation value and when the variation in the frequency of the ultrasound signal is greater than or less than the predetermined frequency variation value.
US12178666B2

A medical marking device, consisting of a radiotransparent plate having a first plurality of radiopaque elements embedded therein in a first predefined pattern and a second plurality of optical reflectors positioned on a surface in proximity to the plate in a second predefined pattern. The device also includes a sigmoid mounting arm having a first end connected to the radiotransparent plate and a second end containing one or more fastening receptacles.
US12178665B2

A marking body, a method for producing a marking body and a method for using a marking body are disclosed. In an embodiment a marking body includes a self-expanding structure of a shape-memory metal, wherein the shape-memory metal forms a tubular structure that has at least two elongated openings along its length that extend no further than from a head section to a foot section of the tubular structure, wherein the tubular structure comprises at least one stripe of the shape-memory metal located between two adjacent elongated openings, and wherein the tubular structure is configured to be compressed when in an application condition and configured to be stretched when in a non-application condition.
US12178664B2

A surgical device includes a tool assembly and a handle assembly. The tool assembly includes a distal portion including a plurality of staples and an anvil assembly movable relative to the distal portion from an open position to a clamped position. The handle assembly includes an approximation mechanism coupled to the anvil assembly and configured to move the anvil assembly from the open position to the clamped position, a force sensor disposed at a distal end of the surgical device, and a controller. The force sensor is configured to sense a change in resistance indicating a force imparted on compressed tissue and on the approximation mechanism. The controller is configured to receive a signal indicative of a force measured by the force sensor and provide an indication of the sensed force.
US12178661B2

A medical hand guard that serve as a protective barrier between a user's hand and potentially contaminated surfaces is disclosed. The medical band guard can comprise a base pad and first and second pockets that are configured to receive a respective thumb and finger of the user. The medical hand guard can define a contact surface opposite the first and second pockets.
US12178659B2

An ultrasound transducer unit including a plurality of ultrasound transducers transmits and receives ultrasound waves to and from an inside of a subject. In a case where a checking operation unit is operated, a controller controls a driving voltage supply unit such that a driving voltage is supplied with all of the plurality of ultrasound transducers as driving target transducers. In a case where the checking operation unit is operated, a depolarization determination unit calculates, for each ultrasound transducer, a reception sensitivity in a case where an ultrasound wave is received by driving all of the plurality of ultrasound transducers as the driving target transducers, and determines whether or not a depolarization determination value calculated from the reception sensitivity of each ultrasound transducer satisfies numerical conditions. If the numerical conditions are satisfied, a polarization voltage supply unit supplies a polarization voltage to each of the plurality of ultrasound transducers.
US12178648B2

Aspects of the disclosure described herein related to packaging an ultrasound-on-a-chip. In some embodiments, an apparatus includes an ultrasound-on-a-chip that has through-silicon vias (TSVs) and an interposer coupled to the ultrasound-on-a-chip and including vias, where the ultrasound-on-a-chip is coupled to the interposer such that the TSVs in the ultrasound-on-a-chip are electrically connected to the vias in the interposer. In some embodiments, an apparatus includes an ultrasound-on-a-chip having bond pads, an interposer that has bond pads and that is coupled to the ultrasound-on-a-chip, and wirebonds extending from the bond pads on the ultrasound-on-a-chip to the bond pads on the interposer.
US12178632B2

A method to measure sound-producing behaviors of a subject with a power- and bandwidth-limited electronic device that includes a processor includes measuring, by a microphone communicatively coupled to the processor, sound in a vicinity of the subject to generate an audio data signal that represents the sound. The method also includes measuring, by at least one second sensor communicatively coupled to the processor, at least one parameter other than sound to generate at least a second data signal that represents the at least one parameter other than sound. The method also includes detecting one or more sound-producing behaviors of the subject based on: both the audio data signal and the second data signal; or information derived from both the audio data signal and the second data signal.
US12178630B2

A core-line extraction unit extracts a core line of the blood vessel from a three-dimensional image of a subject including the blood vessel. A local-route extraction unit extracts a local route of the core line within a predetermined range based on a reference point on the core line. In a case where a plurality of points on the local route are projected, a plane setting unit sets a plane having an orientation in which a distribution of a plurality of the projected points has a reference value based on a maximum value of the distribution, as a display plane of the three-dimensional image.
US12178627B2

The disclosure herein relates to systems, methods, and devices for medical image analysis, diagnosis, risk stratification, decision making and/or disease tracking. In some embodiments, the systems, devices, and methods described herein are configured to analyze non-invasive medical images of a subject to automatically and/or dynamically identify one or more features, such as plaque and vessels, and/or derive one or more quantified plaque parameters, such as radiodensity, radiodensity composition, volume, radiodensity heterogeneity, geometry, location, and/or the like. In some embodiments, the systems, devices, and methods described herein are further configured to generate one or more assessments of plaque-based diseases from raw medical images using one or more of the identified features and/or quantified parameters.
US12178620B2

A robust alarm system has an alarm controller adapted to input an alarm trigger and to generate at least one alarm drive signal in response. Alarm subsystems input the alarm drive signal and activate one or more of multiple alarms accordingly. A subsystem function signal provides feedback to the alarm controller as to alarm subsystem integrity. A malfunction indicator is output from the alarm controller in response to a failure within the alarm subsystems.
US12178610B2

Within examples, a surgical device with an embedded sensor system for performing hip replacements is described. This device mitigates fracturing of the mid metaphyseal/diaphyseal region of the femur, and ensures adequate press-fit of the component into the bone. The device relays information regarding forces experienced by the patient's bone to a separate data acquisition device and displays it on an interface. This information is used by the surgeon to determine the force present inside of the patient's bone during broaching, and can then be used to provide better care, and mitigate fractures due to overloading in the bone.
US12178609B2

Systems for detecting contact between an electrode and a patient's skin using one or more contact detection schemes are provided. An example system can include an electrode assembly comprising at least one electrode configured to be disposed substantially proximate to the patient's skin and configured to at least one of sense an ECG signal of the patient and provide one or more therapeutic pulses to the patient, one or more sensors disposed on the electrode assembly and isolated from the electrode, the sensors configured to measure one or more properties to determine contact between the electrode and the patient's skin, and a controller configured to receive data representing the measured one or more properties and determine, based at least in part on the received data, whether the electrode is in contact with the patient's skin. The sensors can include temperature, impedance, capacitance, optical, and other similar sensors.
US12178599B2

Stands for measuring proprioception comprising a hand layer comprising one or more vertically offset portions configured to ensure proper placement of a patient's hand in a predetermined position, a top cover coupled to the hand layer, wherein the top cover is designed to obscure the patient's view of the patient's hand, and a support element coupled to the hand layer and configured to support the hand layer at a predetermined angle are disclosed. Methods for measuring proprioception are also disclosed.
US12178593B2

A test apparatus or system for testing impact induced brain trauma a method of making and a method using the same are provided. The system includes a head model, which includes a skull component, a brain component, and a fluid component. The skull component has a wall defining an interior chamber. The brain component includes a gel material and is disposed within the interior chamber. The fluid component is disposed inside the interior chamber. The system may also include a fluid tank fluidly coupled with the skull component and configured to provide the fluid component into the interior chamber. The head model may further include a layer of porous media disposed between the brain component and the interior wall surface of the skull component. The system may include at least one impact element for providing an impact on the head model. The impact is translational or rotational or both.
US12178592B2

Disclosed herein are methods that aid in the diagnosis and evaluation of a human subject that has sustained or may have sustained an injury to the head, such as mild or moderate, severe, or moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI), using cTnI. Also disclosed are methods for determining whether to perform a head computerized tomography on a subject by detecting levels of cTnI. Finally, also disclosed are methods of outcome in subjects suffering from a mild TBI.
US12178591B2

A system is configured for receiving force data including at least one value indicating the amount of the force applied to the portion of the user and at least one value indicating a direction of the force applied to the portion of the user; obtaining mapping data specifying at least one relation between values of force applied to the portion of the user and changes in a functional responsiveness, functional and/or structural integrity, or both the functional responsiveness and the functional and/or structural integrity of the brain at one or more locations in the brain; estimating, based on the mapping data and the force data, an amount of force loading at one or more particular locations in the brain; and generating, based on the estimating, output data representing an amount of the damage to the brain at the one or more particular locations in the brain.
US12178590B2

A muscle control device includes an electromyography (EMG) electrode unit including a plurality of electrodes, and that senses an EMG signal, an EMG circuit unit that generates channel data, based on electrode signals, a control unit that receives the channel data, extracts a volitional electromyography signal, based on the channel data, and determines FES (Functional Electrical Stimulation) stimulation parameters, based on the volitional electromyography signal, an FES electrode unit that outputs a functional electrical stimulation, based on the FES stimulation parameters, and an FES circuit unit that receives the FES stimulation parameters, generates the functional electrical stimulation, based on the FES stimulation parameters, and transmits the functional electrical stimulation to the FES electrode unit, and the control unit recognizes a direction and an intensity of a motion from the volitional electromyography signal, based on the volitional electromyography signal and adjusts an intensity of the functional electrical stimulation.
US12178580B2

An electrode patch 100 for monitoring electrical activity generated by a subject is disclosed. The electrode patch comprises a plurality of spatially arranged electrodes 102 for contacting an outer surface of a skin of the subject to sense and measure electrical potentials at multiple electrodes 102. The electrode patch 100 further comprises at least one connector portion 104 for connecting to a connector of a connector device. The connector portion 104 is spaced apart from the electrodes 102 and is electrically connected with the electrodes 102. A connector device for connecting to such electrode patch is also disclosed.
US12178579B1

Wearable sensors and uses thereof are disclosed. Preferred sensors include surface EMG electrodes for measuring electrical muscle activity, by which muscle contraction is measured. Such muscle contraction can be used to determine a person's posture, especially when the contraction being measured is that of core muscles. An alert preferably is provided to a person in real time when an incorrect posture is detected. By providing such biofeedback, a person is trained in maintaining a good posture. Such posture training is believed to heal alleviate or even present lower back pain. Wearable sensors of the invention also can be used to measure contraction in muscles during exercise, including running and strength training, to gain information for use in improving such activities.
US12178578B2

A method performed by a computer correlates vesicoelastic pressure data with volume data and calculates vesicoelastic work performed by the bladder, wherein the amount of vesicoelastic work performed by the bladder is determined by calculating an area under said vesicoelastic pressure data when said vesicoelastic pressure data is correlated against the volume data.
US12178575B2

A system with an analyzer device in fluid communication with a sample of a bodily fluid is configured to chemically or electrochemically convert at least a portion of ammonium (NH4+) contained within the bodily fluid into ammonia (NH3) and dispel the converted ammonia (NH3) into a gas sensing chamber. An ammonia (NH3) sensor located within the gas sensing chamber in conjunction with a processor can quantify an amount of ammonia (NH3) present in the gas sensing chamber in relation to the total ammonia of the bodily fluid.
US12178570B2

A monitoring system includes a sensor data acquisition device configured to acquire information on an activity of a user; a data analyzer configured to analyze the acquired information on the activity of the user and detect occurrence of an abnormality in the activity of the user; an imaging controller configured to instruct an imaging terminal device that captures an image of the activity of the user to start capturing an image of the user and record imaging data in a case where the occurrence of the abnormality is detected by the data analyzer; an imaging data acquisition device configured to acquire the imaging data recorded by the imaging terminal device; a data storage device configured to store the imaging data acquired by the imaging data acquisition device; and an output device configured to output the imaging data.
US12178569B2

A medical device may include a handle assembly having an actuator and a sheath. The sheath may extend between a proximal end and a distal end. The proximal end of the sheath may be coupled with the actuator. The medical device may further include an end-effector moveable relative to the sheath between an extended configuration and a retracted configuration. The end-effector may include a plurality of expandable legs. Each of the plurality of expandable legs may include a plurality of first indicia and a plurality of second indicia. A color of each of the first plurality of indicia may be different than a color of each of the second plurality of indicia.
US12178561B2

A medical system (100, 500) includes: a radiotherapy system (102) configured for controllably irradiating a target volume (114) within an irradiation zone (112); a subject support (120) configured for supporting at least a ventral region (124) of a subject (122) within the irradiation zone; a breath monitor system (132, 132′) configured for providing a motion signal (154, 158) descriptive of subject breathing motion; and a subject display (130, 130′) configured for displaying a breathing phase indicator (160, 160′) to the subject when supported by the subject support. Execution of the machine executable instructions (150) causes a processor (142) to carry out certain functions of the medical system.
US12178560B2

A system, an image analyzer and a method for diagnosing a presence of a disease or a condition in an image of a subject, for example, a veterinary patient, are provided including: classifying the image to a body region, and obtaining a classified, labeled, cropped, and oriented sub-image; directing the sub-image to artificial intelligence processor for obtaining an evaluation result, and comparing the evaluation result to a database library of evaluation results and matched written templates or a dataset cluster to obtain at least one cluster result; measuring the distance between the cluster result and the evaluation result to obtain at least one cluster diagnosis; and assembling the cluster diagnosis and the matched written templates to obtain a report to display the report to a radiologist. These system, analyzer and method are achieved in greatly reduced lengths of time and are useful for cost and time savings.
US12178558B2

To provide a biometric information processing apparatus capable of reducing noise caused by body motion in measuring blood flow velocity. To provide a biometric information processing apparatus including: a first filter unit that selects a first frequency band on the basis of a beat interval, causes a signal of the first frequency band from a blood flow velocity signal to pass through, and extracts a beat component signal.
US12178552B1

The present disclosure relates to systems and processes for optimizing the detection of a patient's heartbeats, which may be useful in detection of the patient's oxygen saturation, as well as systems and processes for improving and optimizing the PPG signal quality of those patients with highly pigmented skin. In various embodiments, the process may comprise the steps of: receiving, from a radio, red data, infrared (IR) data, and a series of heartbeats associated with a time period; computing a series of peaks of the red data and IR data for the time period; computing a subset of the red data and IR data; estimating an oxygen saturation percentage (SpO2%) for the patient by computing an optical ratio of the red data and IR data included in the subset; and displaying on a computer screen the estimated SpO2% for the patient.
US12178545B2

A secure medical device system (30; 30′) includes a computer processing device (42) that includes a processor, memory in communication with the processor, an interface enabling communication between the processor and a diagnostic test unit (40; 40′), a first wireless access point (48A), computer-readable instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor providing a locally-served web site (46) that is browser accessible over the first wireless access point, and a second wireless access point (48B) operable concurrently with and independent from the first wireless access point. The locally-served web site is adapted to receive control instructions over the first wireless access point and to generate command signals transmittable over the interface to the diagnostic test unit, and the second wireless access point enables communication between the processor and an external network (36).
US12178544B2

An information management system according to the present invention includes one or more measuring devices and one or more information terminals configured to receive information related to measurement values from the one or more measuring devices. When each information terminal receives an input indicating that a measurement value displayed on one of the measuring devices and a measurement value displayed on the information terminal match each other, the information management system pairs the measuring device and the information terminal.
US12178541B2

According to an exemplary aspect, a tool for installing and/or removing a protective cover of an instrument includes a body portion having an open end and a closed end. The open end defines an interior passage that extends into the body portion along a longitudinal axis of the body portion toward the closed end of the body portion. The interior passage is configured to receive at least a portion of the protective cover in the interior passage. One or more members are connected to the body portion, and each of the one or more members includes a free end movable relative to the body portion. Systems and methods relate to tools for installing and/or removing protective covers of instruments.
US12178534B2

The disclosed embodiments relate to systems and methods for a surgical tool or a surgical robotic system. A tool driver is coupled to a distal end of a robotic arm and includes a roll drive disk driven by a rotary motor. One or more processors are configured to detect an attachment of a surgical tool to the tool driver. The surgical tool includes a roll tool disk to be engaged with the roll drive disk of the tool driver, actuate of the roll drive disk through the rotary motor, determine that a measured torque of the rotary motor exceeds a preset torque threshold for a preset period of time since the actuation, and report a successful engagement between the roll drive disk and the roll tool disk.
US12178532B2

Systems and methods for creating cuts on a bone are provided utilizing one or more cutting guides assembled to a plurality of bone pins, where the bone pins are inserted on the bone coincident with one or more virtual pin planes defined relative to one or more of the cuts. Alignment guides are also disclosed herein that aid in the creation of pilot holes for receiving a cutting block in a desired position and orientation (POSE). An articulating surgical device actively positions the bone pins coincident with the virtual plane to ensure the cutting guides, when assembled to the pins, aligns one or more guide slots in the desired POSE to create the cuts.
US12178531B2

A robotic surgical assembly (100) includes a support (104), one macro-positioning arm (30), connected to the support (104) and having a plurality of degrees of freedom. The macro-positioning arm (30) includes a support member (38), at least two micro-positioning devices (41, 141, 241, 341), each having a plurality of motorized degrees of freedom, connected in cascade to the support member (38) of the macro-positioning arm (30), and at least two medical instruments (60, 160, 260, 360). Each instrument is connected in cascade to each of the micro-positioning device and includes a jointed device (70, 170, 270) having a plurality of motorized degrees of freedom including a plurality of rotational joints. Each of the at least two medical instruments (60, 160, 260, 360) has a shaft (65), suitable for distancing the jointed device from the micro-positioning devices by a predetermined distance in a shaft direction (X-X).
US12178528B2

A method of tracking usage of a robotic surgical instrument includes capturing an image of a surgical instrument with an imager during a robotic surgical procedure, identifying a type of the surgical instrument based on the image of the surgical instrument, determining a degree of usage of the surgical instrument based on data acquired by at least one sensor, and determining a stage in a life cycle of the surgical instrument based on the type of surgical instrument identified and the degree of usage determined.
US12178524B2

A surgical system is provided. The surgical system includes a camera operable to capture images and/or video. A projector is operable to project light, and a controller is communicatively coupled with the camera and the projector. The controller is operable to track movement of bone in real-time during surgery based on the images and/or video captured by the camera, and control the projector to project the light including a cutting line on the bone to indicate a cutting plane for cutting the bone during surgery.
US12178522B2

A navigation system includes a first and second tracker supports independently affixed to a rigid object and separated by a distance. A first plurality of trackable elements are secured to the first tracker support and a second plurality of trackable elements are secured to the second tracker support. A localizer tracks the trackable elements and controller(s) define a tracking arrangement to be tracked based on a combination of the first and second plurality of trackable elements. A geometry of the tracking arrangement is registered relative to the rigid object and the controller(s) track the rigid object by detecting the registered geometry. The controller(s) identify a condition wherein at least one trackable element has been displaced relative to the registered geometry, and in response, generate an instruction to a manipulator controller to interrupt operation of a robotic manipulator.
US12178518B2

A surgical implant planning computer positions an implant device relative to a bone of a patient. An initial image of a bone is obtained. An initial location data structure is obtained that contains data defining mapping between locations on the implant device and corresponding locations relative to the bone in the initial image. A target image of the bone of the patient is obtained. A transformation matrix is generated that transforms a contour of a portion of the bone in the initial image to satisfy a defined rule for conforming to a contour of a corresponding portion of the bone in the target image. A transformed location data structure is generated based on applying the transformation matrix to the initial location data structure. A graphical representation of the implant device is displayed overlaid at locations on the target image of the bone determined based on the transformed location data structure.
US12178507B2

One described aspect is an optical fiber comprising: a fiber core that extends along a fiber axis, is configured to transmit a laser energy along the fiber axis, and terminates at a distal end; a first cladding that extends along the fiber axis, is adjacent to the fiber core, and terminates at a distal end; a coating that extends along the fiber axis and terminates at a distal end, wherein the coating is a gold coating; a second cladding that surrounds a portion of the gold coating along the fiber axis, and terminates at a distal end; an outer jacket that extends along the fiber axis and terminates at a distal end; and a fiber tip. Associated laser systems are also disclosed.
US12178506B2

A system and method enabling the receipt of image data of a patient, identification of one or more locations within the image data depicting symptoms of COPD, analyzing airways and vasculature proximate the identified locations; planning a pathway to the one or more locations, navigating an extended working channel to one of the locations, positioning a microwave ablation catheter proximate the location, and energizing the microwave ablation catheter to treat the locations depicting symptoms of COPD.
US12178505B2

The invention relates to a modular electrosurgical system for using electromagnetic (EM) radiation, such as radio frequency (RF) or microwave EM radiation, to treat biological tissue. In one example, control of the modules is centralised in a remote computing device which can communicate wirelessly with the modules of the system. In one example, different optional modules may be combined together with core modules to provide the system with different electrosurgical capabilities.
US12178504B2

Systems and devices for resecting and removing tissue or organs from the interior of a patient's body, in a minimally invasive laparoscopic procedure while preventing any dispersion of potentially malignant tissue during the resection process.
US12178501B2

Described here are devices, systems and methods for forming a fistula between two blood vessels. Generally, the systems may comprise a first catheter which may comprise a fistula-forming element. The fistula-forming element may comprise one or more electrodes, mechanical cutting elements, laser sources, or combinations thereof, and may be used to assist in fistula formation. In some instances, a system may comprise a second catheter, which may comprise a fistula-forming element. One or more of the catheters may comprise one or more markers, magnetic alignment elements, and/or one shape-changing elements.
US12178500B2

An apparatus includes a catheter assembly and an end effector. The catheter assembly includes an outer sheath with a distal end. The end effector is associated with a distal end of the catheter assembly. The end effector includes a panel assembly with microelectrodes for electrophysiological (EP) mapping. The microelectrodes are configured in a matrix within the panel assembly and provide multiple points of contact with the target tissue for EP mapping. The panel assembly can transition between a first contracted state and a second expanded state. The panel assembly can fit within the outer sheath in the first state. The panel assembly can expand outwardly away from a longitudinal axis defined by the catheter assembly in the second state once exposed distally relative to the distal end of the outer sheath.
US12178494B2

A laparoscopic-based method of safely removing visceral fat tissue deposits from within a human patient suffering from metabolic syndrome. Laparoscopy portals are formed through small incisions in a human patient's body, and an inert gas is infused into the abdominal region of the human patient to cause abdominal distension. A laparoscope is inserted into the abdominal region of the human patient so that a surgeon can capture video images of the abdominal region of the patient, and display the captured video images within the view of the surgeon. A powered fat tissue aspiration instrument is inserted into the mesenteric region of the human patient, wherein the powered fat tissue aspiration instrument has an instrument housing and a cannula assembly mounted with respect to the instrument housing. The laparoscope is used to capture video images of the mesenteric region of the human patient, and display the video images to provide laparoscopic guidance to the surgeon while safely aspirating visceral fat tissue from the mesenteric region of the human patient to ameliorate the metabolic syndrome of the human patient on an ambulatory basis.
US12178492B2

A controller for a cooled radiofrequency ablation system is configured to sequentially activate a plurality of pump assemblies with a pump activation time delay between the activation of each of the plurality of pump assemblies, measure a temperature drop delay time for each of a plurality of cooled radiofrequency ablation probes, map each respective pump assembly of the plurality of pump assemblies to a corresponding cooled radiofrequency ablation probe of the plurality of cooled radiofrequency ablation probes based on the temperature drop delay time and an activation time of each of the plurality of pump assemblies, and confirm the mapping of each respective pump assembly to the corresponding cooled radiofrequency ablation probe by comparing, for each of the plurality of cooled radiofrequency probes, the measured temperature drop delay time to an expected temperature drop delay time.
US12178491B2

A method for controlling an output of an energy module of a modular energy system. The energy module can comprise a plurality of amplifiers configured to generate a drive signal at a frequency range and a plurality of ports coupled to the plurality of amplifiers. The method includes determining to which port of the plurality of ports the surgical instrument is connected, selectively coupling an amplifier of the plurality of amplifiers to the port of the plurality of ports to which the surgical instrument is connected, and controlling the amplifier to deliver the drive signal for driving the energy modality to the surgical instrument through the port.
US12178485B1

A bone screw may be insertable into a bone. The bone screw may have a distal member with bone-engaging threads, a proximal member configured to slidably engage the distal member, and a tension member with a proximal end coupled to the proximal member, and a distal end coupled to the distal member such that, in response to motion of the distal member away from the proximal member, the tension member elongates and urges the distal member to move toward the proximal member.
US12178473B2

Uterine toner device (UTD) for reducing postpartum hemorrhage includes: a fundal portion including a first end and a second end of the fundal portion, the fundal portion including a conical shaped tip at the first end of the fundal portion; a cervical portion including a first end and a second end of the cervical portion, the first end of the cervical portion coupled to the second end of the fundal portion, where the fundal portion and the cervical portion each include a cylindrical and tubular shaped body, where the body of the cervical portion includes a first plurality of fenestrations; and at least one balloon coupled to a surface of the cervical portion, where when the balloon is inflated, the balloon seals the cervical portion without sealing the first plurality of fenestrations.
US12178471B2

Devices and methods for an autovance intraosseous device. The autovance intraosseous device can include a trigger activated system or pressure activated system that causes a needle to advance distally for a predetermined distance. The predetermined distance ensures a needle tip extends through the bone cortex, to access the medullary cavity, without penetrating a far wall of the medullary cavity. The advancement can be driven by a spring based system or an electric motor.
US12178467B2

A medical device for removing a material from a hollow anatomical structure is provided. The device may include a shaft member. The device may include an expandable centering element near the distal end of the device. The device may include a macerator element either attached to the shaft or independent and freely moveable from the shaft. Alternatively, the device may include a rotating wire attached to the macerator element. The device may include an aspiration lumen in for removal of material. The device may include a drive shaft attached to a motor and used to rotate the macerator element. The device may be used in combination with a distal occlusion element, which may be either a radially expandable filter or balloon member.
US12178459B2

A method for removing a stone from a patient comprising the steps of: providing a suction evacuation assembly which includes a sheath and one or more side arms; inserting and positioning a distal end of the sheath into a lumen or cavity of a patient's body containing a stones; connecting a tube to one of the side arms and to a collection bottle; connecting another tube to the collection bottle and a negative pressure system; visualizing the stone or foreign body using a scope inserted through the assembly; activating the negative pressure system in order to remove the stone from the cavity if the diameter of the stone is narrower than an inside diameter of the sheath and the side arm, or performing a lithotripsy on the stone to create fragments with a decreased diameter which allow the passage through the assembly; and collecting the stone in the collection bottle.
US12178456B2

A reaming guide is provided that includes a peripheral member configured to mate with a peripheral guide feature; a rigid body extending from the peripheral member to adjacent to a reaming head of a reamer, where the rigid body is configured to be mounted to the reamer proximal of the reaming head; and a depth stop coupled with the rigid body, the depth stop having a distal portion configured to contact a first reamed glenoid surface when the reaming head has fully reamed a second reamed surface to a planned depth, the second reamed surface being angled to the first reamed surface.
US12178453B2

Alignment instruments may include joint-line referencing systems having an alignment arm having a body with first and second portions defining first and second sides. The first portion has at least one first pin tube through-hole extending from the first to the second side. The second portion has a first opening on the first side. A pin tube guide member is receivable in the first through-hole. The pin tube guide member has a passageway therethrough. An angelwing alignment member includes a portion receivable in the first opening of the alignment arm. An alignment foot is secured to the second portion, and the alignment foot has a handle and a shim. The shim is positionable in a joint between a first bone and a second bone, the alignment arm is alignable relative to a first bone, and the pin tube guide is operable for securing a pin into the first bone.
US12178447B2

An inflatable belt 100 for use in a BFR system with an outer belt material 102 hermetically sealed to an inner belt material 101 along a perimeter, thereby forming at least one inflatable chamber 103, the inflatable chamber having an input port 104 for accepting a gas into the chamber, the inflatable belt further comprising a first fastening means 110 in communication with the outer belt material, for attaching to a second fastening means 111 in communication with the outer belt material, thereby locking a circumference of the inflatable belt when wrapped around a user's limb, the inflatable belt providing sufficient volume and compliance so as to reduce spikes in pressure and thereby improve comfort and safety of the inflatable belt for use in restriction of blood flow for muscle development.
US12178446B2

A tie that can be adequately tighten so as to be used as a tourniquet that can be loosened when required. The tie includes an elongated strap having teeth formed thereon that engage with teeth in a locking head to allow movement in only one direction (tightening). A release tab in conjunction with a backplate enables the teeth in the locking head to be disengaged from the teeth on the elongated strap when the release tab is depressed so that the strap can move in an opposite direction (loosen the tourniquet). The release tab and the backplate are configured to face away from the body part to provide more room for engagement and provide necessary leverage to loosen the tie. A handle can be secured to the tie after it is secured around the body part to provide more leverage to adequately tighten the tie.
US12178444B2

A system configured to detach an interventional implant from a cardiac valve includes a guide catheter and a capture mechanism routable through the guide catheter. The capture mechanism comprises a capture hypotube with a container portion/space configured to receive an interventional implant connected to cardiac valve tissue. The capture mechanism also includes a cutting arm axially moveable relative to the capture hypotube. The capture hypotube and the cutting arm each include cutting elements that are brought together upon actuation of the cutting arm to thereby cut the cardiac valve tissue surrounding the interventional implant to free the implant from the cardiac valve.
US12178441B2

A clip-cartridge assembly and a clip applicator are provided. The clip-cartridge assembly includes a clip-cartridge, a clip delivery device, and a clip jaw provided on a side of the clip-cartridge. The clip-cartridge includes an accommodation cavity for placing a ligation clip and the clip delivery device; the clip delivery device includes an elastic member and a clip pushing block for pushing the ligation clip within the accommodation cavity to move; and if the clip jaw is closed, the elastic member, by an elastic force of the elastic member, drives the clip pushing block to move in a movement direction toward the clip jaw.
US12178440B2

A vascular plug comprises a superstructure expandable from a collapsed percutaneous insertion configuration to an expanded deployment or use configuration. The superstructure is comprised of both primary and secondary three-dimensional shapes allowing for the occlusion of a wide range of vessel sizes from small to large through a disproportionately small delivery catheter. The plug includes a shape memory element for the generation of radial force and the creation of the larger secondary three-dimensional twisting or helical superstructure as is needed for target vessel occlusion.
US12178438B2

An embolic coil delivery system includes a catheter and an embolic coil disposed within the catheter, the embolic coil including a coil wire and a fiber bundle. A method of producing an embolic coil delivery system includes: advancing a delivery sheath over a distal end of an embolic coil while applying tension to the embolic coil via a retaining device that is attached to the distal end of the embolic coil.
US12178437B2

A medical device (10) for dilating an endovascular lumen and having a collapsed configuration and an expanded configuration, the medical device comprising a stem (20) extending along a longitudinal axis of the device; a first plate (30) disposed partly around the stem (20); a second plate (40) disposed partly around the stem (20) angularly separated in a circumferential direction from the first plate (30); and an expansion mechanism (50) configured to move each of the first plate (30) and/or the second plate (40) radially outwardly when the medical device (10) is expanded from the collapsed configuration to the expanded configuration.
US12178429B2

A surgical stapling instrument comprising a modular end effector and a housing assembly is disclosed. The modular end effector comprises a closure beam to receive a staple cartridge therein, a rotatable closure driver, a firing bar comprising a knife, and a rotatable firing driver. The closure beam is translatable through a closure stroke based on rotation of the rotatable closure driver, and the firing bar is translatable through a firing stroke based on rotation of the rotatable firing driver. The modular end effector is selectively coupleable to the housing assembly between a coupled configuration and an uncoupled configuration, and the modular end effector comprises a closure actuator and a firing actuator. The rotatable closure driver and the rotatable firing driver are to rotate based on the modular end effector being coupled to the housing assembly and actuation of the closure actuator and the firing actuator, respectively.
US12178427B2

A device for positioning suture through tissue, the device including a proximal elongate member having a longitudinal axis, the proximal elongate member being configured to receive a needle, and a tissue locator disposed distal the proximal elongate member, the tissue locator being coupled to an elongate member extending through the proximal elongate member and including a leg with a needle receiving opening configured to accommodate the needle. Proximal movement of the elongate member compresses the tissue locator and folds the leg of the tissue locator, the leg transitioning from extending longitudinally to extending outwardly in relation to a position of the leg in a pre-compressed state.
US12178426B2

Methods of joint repair employing sutures and attached fixation devices are discussed. For example, a bone block graft procedure (e.g., Latarjet) is discussed which employs fixation devices to secure contact between graft surfaces of two bones. A suture construct, including a continuous suture loop routed through a first fastener, is secured to a first bone. Looped ends of the suture loop are passed through passageways formed in the two bones. The looped suture ends are further routed through a second fastener. The second fastener is mounted to the second bone and a sliding knot, formed in the looped suture ends, is advanced into contact with the second fastener. The suture is further tensioned using a tensioner device to secure the two bones together.
US12178422B2

A retraction device, e.g., a programmable stiffness state tissue displacement device, for providing increased visibility during an operation is provided. The device includes one or more strips of compliant jammable layer components connected in parallel, and encapsulated within a flexible envelope such that each of the one or more strips of compliant jammable layer components are pneumatically connected. The device further includes a negative pressure pump coupled to the flexible envelope, such that the application of negative pressure to the flexible envelope by the negative pressure pump causes the one or more strips of compliant jammable layer components to jam and thereby transition the retraction device from a malleable state to a rigid state.
US12178416B2

A tissue removal device includes a housing, an outer tube having a distal portion configured for transcervical insertion into a uterus, an inner tube slidably disposed within the outer tube lumen, a vacuum generation chamber disposed within the housing, a movable piston slidably disposed in the vacuum generation chamber, a collection chamber, a manual actuator moveably coupled to the housing and operatively coupled to the piston, and proximal and distal one-way valves. The outer tube has an outer tube lumen, a tissue in-take opening proximate a distal end thereof, and a proximal end coupled to the housing. The inner tube has an inner tube lumen extending from an open inner tube distal end to an open inner tube proximal end, the open inner tube distal end comprising a cutting edge configured to sever intrauterine tissue extending through the tissue in-take opening in the outer tube.
US12178413B2

The objective of the present invention is to provide a liquid sample collector capable of collecting a trace amount of a specimen such as a tear safely and in an adequate amount. This trace amount liquid sample collector is characterized in that: the liquid sample collector is provided with a main body and a first absorbent body; the main body has at least one open end portion; the main body includes a hydrophobic material having elasticity; the first absorbent body is disposed at least partially inside the main body; the first absorbent body includes a water-absorbent material; and the first absorbent body is disposed in such a way as to be capable of coming into contact with the outside by way of the at least one open end portion of the main body.
US12178407B2

An image sensor package includes a substrate, an image sensor, a plurality of light-emitting elements, and a scattering layer. The substrate includes a plurality of first conductive contacts, a plurality of second conductive contacts, and a plurality of third conductive contacts, wherein the second conductive contacts and the third conductive contacts are electrically connected with the corresponding first conductive contacts. The image sensor is disposed on the substrate and electrically connected to the second conductive contacts. The light-emitting elements are disposed on the substrate and electrically connected with the third conductive contacts. The scattering layer covers at least one sidewall of the light-emitting elements. The abovementioned image sensor package can provide better illumination effects. An endoscope including the abovementioned image sensor package is also disclosed.
US12178405B2

The present invention relates to an endoscope including a connector configured to be coupled to an external device and receive power from the external device, wherein the connector includes: a power transmission means configured to transmit power to a bendable section; a power receiving part configured to receive power from the external device; a power transmission part configured to receive power from the power receiving part and transmit the same to the power transmission means; and a tension control part configured to control a tension of the power transmission means.
US12178398B2

A method includes forming, by atomic layer deposition, a first barrier layer on a surface of a printed circuit board (“PCB”) and on an outer surface of an electrical component attached to the surface of the PCB; forming an adhesion promotion layer on a surface of the first barrier layer; and forming, on the adhesion promotion layer, a second barrier layer including Parylene.
US12178397B2

An endoscope includes a distal tip with a sterile cap disposed on the distal tip. The sterile cap reduces the exposure of the distal tip to contamination and includes an integrating sphere that enables calibration of an image sensor disposed in the endoscope. By enabling calibration of the image sensor while the sterile cap remains on the distal tip of the endoscope, the image sensor can be calibrated while maintaining the sterility of the endoscope. The sterile cap can be disposed on the distal tip of the endoscope under sterile conditions, placed in a sterile packaging, and can be removed just before a medical procedure to reduce the risk of exposing the endoscope to contamination.
US12178393B2

A plug of a connector for connecting an optical waveguide provided in a medical instrument includes: a coupling portion configured to be inserted into a receptacle of the connector; a connecting surface formed at an end in a first direction in which the coupling portion is inserted into the receptacle; an opening portion provided on the connecting surface, the opening portion having a recessed shape; and a holding portion configured to hold the optical waveguide such that an end face of the optical waveguide is directed in the first direction. The holding portion and the optical waveguide are disposed on a side of a second direction with respect to the connecting surface, the second direction being opposite to the first direction.
US12178376B2

The invention discloses a self-wringing mop system comprising a main body (1), a head (6) couplable to the main body (1), and a bucket (7) having a particular wringer (71). The interaction between the elements making up this system reduces the effort a user needs to make to wring the mop. The invention is also directed to each of the individual elements, in particular the main body (1), the head (6) and the bucket (7).
US12178373B2

A method of operating an autonomous cleaning robot is provided. The method includes receiving, at a handheld computing device, data representing a status of a debris collection bin of the autonomous cleaning robot, the status of the bin including a bin fullness reading. The method also includes receiving, at the handheld computing device, data representing a status of a filter bag of an evacuation station, the status of the filter bag including a bag fullness reading. The method also includes presenting, on a display of the handheld computing device, a first status indicator representing the bin fullness reading, and presenting, on the display of the handheld computing device, a second status indicator representing the bag fullness reading.
US12178371B2

A body scrubbing assembly for facilitating a user to wash their back without assistance includes a dome that is comprised of a deformable material thereby facilitating the dome to be compressed against a wall of a shower such that the dome suctionally engages the wall. A fastener is integrated into the dome. A base is provided and a fastening element is integrated into the base. The fastening element releasably engages the fastener for attaching the base to the dome. A plurality of bristles is each coupled to and extends away from the base to facilitate a user to scrub their back against the bristles when the user is taking a shower.
US12178369B2

A fluid dispenser having a temperature sensor that senses a temperature of an external surface presented by a user's hand, and a pump mechanism that is configured to dispense fluid onto the user's hand when the pump mechanism is activated. It is determined whether the fluid has been dispensed onto the user's hand based, at least in part, on the temperature of the external surface presented by the user's hand.
US12178365B2

A pedestal toilet system that allows individuals to adjust the position, height or orientation of a toilet in accordance to their comfort levels and health related needs. Conventional toilet systems do not have retractable footrests or pedestals incorporated into the toilet as one unit. This adjusting pedestal height allows the user to use the restroom in an ideal manner.
US12178364B1

A hygienic cover ensemble for a toilet is disclosed. The hygienic cover ensemble includes a bowl skirt configured to be removably attached to a bowl of the toilet and a tank skirt configured to be removably received over the water tank of the toilet. The tank skirt includes an opening to receive a flush mechanism of the toilet. The bowl skirt includes a rim cover that includes an absorbent core and is configured to extend completely about so as to cover a rim of the bowl of the toilet. The bowl skirt includes a bowl cover that extends loosely about a front of the bowl and includes a fastener configured to removably secure the bowl cover to the front of the bowl. The bowl skirt includes a pair of attachment flaps that are configured to overlap and connect to removably attach the bowl skirt to the toilet.
US12178362B2

Cooking assemblies, cooking containers, lids, racks, and utensils are provided. In one embodiment, a handle is provided for use on a cooking assembly and is configured to interact with a utensil for supporting the utensil on the lid. In certain embodiments, the handle can have an aperture that is sized to receive a complementary support on a cooking utensil. Through this aperture and support, the utensil can be retained on the lid when not in use, and the support can further act as a support to elevate a utensil head and prevent excess mess.
US12178359B2

An insulating container can be configured to retain a volume of liquid, and include a first inner wall having a first end having an opening extending into an internal reservoir, and a second outer wall forming an outer shell. The opening can be sealed by a closure, the closure having an upper portion with a handle that has a circular curvature equal to the cylindrical portion of the closure. The closure may also have a lower portion that is joined to the upper portion by an injection molded polymer element.
US12178352B2

An apparatus and method for brewing coffee of high quality and better taste while also enabling users to utilize less coffee grounds per brewing cycle, thereby achieving significant cost savings. A basket that houses a packet of coffee grounds is housed within a carafe that stores water. The basket is fabricated so that water may enter therein and exit therefrom, and the packet of coffee grounds enables water and natural coffee oils to penetrate the packet, but does not allow coffee grounds to escape the packet. The carafe is filled with water that is gradually heated from at or around tap temperature to approximately boiling. While the water in the chamber is heated, the basket is agitated. This causes the gradually heating water to enter the basket and agitate the packet, thereby extracting natural coffee oil from the grounds stored within the packet, which creates brewed coffee.
US12178350B2

The present application relates to the technical field of coffee machines, and discloses a drip coffee machine compatible with coffee capsules, which comprises a machine body and a machine cover, wherein a bracket assembly is arranged between the machine body and the machine cover, the bracket assembly comprises a first bracket and a second bracket; the first bracket is formed with a first cavity for placing coffee powder; the second bracket is formed with a second cavity for placing coffee capsules or coffee powder; the first cavity is communicated with the second cavity; the second bracket is placed above the first bracket; a first key mechanism and a second key mechanism are arranged between the machine body and the machine cover, wherein the first key mechanism is used for locking/releasing the machine cover, and the second key mechanism is used for locking/releasing the second bracket.
US12178346B2

A bedding system, method and kit for the automation and ventilation of an existing duvet are disclosed. The system has an inflatable lining configured to be inserted and affixed into a cover together with the duvet, the inflatable lining comprising a network of pneumatic chambers defining a plurality of openings extending through the lining allowing air to circulate through the lining; and an air blower operatively connected to the inflatable lining for blowing air into the network of pneumatic chambers, so as in use, the inflatable lining is inflated to allow for the duvet and its cover to be straightened back into position after every use of the bed. The system can also include a sub-network for providing warm or cold air to control the temperature of the bedding. In contrast to traditional systems, the proposed invention is light weight and easily adaptable to current commercially available beds.
US12178342B2

A top insulator for a beverage container wherein the top insulator is configured to engage the beverage container. The top insulator being comprised of a thermally insulating material wherein said top insulator is configured to retain the beverage container at a selected temperature. A first surface, a second surface, and outer edge extends therebetween. The second surface has a well extending toward the second surface wherein the well is configured to accommodate a top end of the beverage container. The outer edge has a tab extending away therefrom.
US12178339B2

A portable tableware suite having foldable and combinable tableware includes a box body; a fixing plate located within the box body for limiting and avoiding the tableware from moving in the box body; the tableware, which is at least one member selected from the group consisting of a knife, a fork and a spoon, fixed on the fixing plate; and at least one limit part located on the fixing plate for engaging with the tableware. The fork and the spoon are foldable when in use and are flat while the fixing plate is fixed. The tableware such as flat knife, fork and spoon is fixed on the fixing plate, and then is stored in the box body; the fixing plate is easy to be put in or taken out of the box body.
US12178317B2

A shoe treating apparatus including a sensor part including at least one sensor, a motor part configured to control tilting of at least one shelf, and a processor electrically connected to the sensor part and the motor part is provided. The processor may identify an approach of a user by using the at least one sensor, and may generate, based on the identified user approach, a control signal for adjusting a tilt speed of the at least one shelf. Also, the processor may transmit the generated control signal to the motor part to adjust the tilt speed of the at least one shelf. A method of operating a shoe treating apparatus is also provided.
US12178314B1

A bottle cleaning system, for cleaning baby bottles and other containers, includes a bottle cleaning device having several different sets of cleaning bristles. The bottle cleaning device generally includes a handle having a shaft, a first set of bristles mounted on a compressible sleeve and surrounding the shaft of the handle and a second set of bristles mounted on the shaft of the handle. The bottle cleaning device further includes an end cap at an end of the first set of bristle and having a through bore and an opening for passage of the second set of bristles. A biasing spring biases the end cap away from the handle to initially cover the second set of bristles. A third set of bristles is removable retained within a hollow channel in the handle.
US12178302B1

The heated beard comb comprises a handle, a comb, and a heater. The heated beard comb may be a tool for straightening hair in a beard. The comb may fold into the handle when not in use. The comb may unfold to a position in line with the handle for use. The heater may heat a plurality of teeth of the comb to relax the hair as the comb is pulled through the beard. The relaxed hair may be straightened by the pulling of the comb. The heated beard comb may be portable and may be carried in a user's pocket when folded.
US12178289B2

An article of footwear with a dynamic support system that controls arrays of tiles in the upper of the footwear to adjust the level of support provided in different regions of the upper. Sensors in the sole of the footwear, in the upper of the footwear and/or in an article worn by the wearer of the footwear measure the level of stress or other characteristics and provide input to one or more microprocessors that control motors located in the sole or in the upper of the footwear. When the motors are activated, they may compress or loosen arrays of tiles to adjust the stiffness of the upper in one or more regions of the upper.
US12178285B2

A sole structure for an article of footwear having an upper includes a heel region, a forefoot region, and a mid-foot region disposed between the heel region and the forefoot region. The sole structure also includes a fluid-filled chamber including a first barrier layer cooperating with a second barrier layer to define a fluid-filled segment extending along a medial side of the sole structure within the heel region, a second fluid-filled segment extending along a lateral side of the sole structure within the heel region, and a web area disposed between and connecting the first fluid-filled segment and the second fluid-filled segment. The first barrier layer is attached to the second barrier layer within the web area.
US12178282B2

A shoe sole at least partially comprises a shock absorber, and the shock absorber that includes a shock absorbing portion and a cover portion that has a tread on a side opposite to the shock absorbing portion. The shock absorbing portion is provided with a plurality of pass-through portions passing through the shock absorbing portion as viewed in a direction of a normal to the tread, and the cover portion covers at least one of the plurality of pass-through portions. The cover portion is provided with a communication path having one end open to the pass-through portion and the other end open at the tread, and a condition of R
US12178272B2

A fabric buttoning apparatus, including a plate, a needle, and a string, a first end thereof being fixed to the plate, and a second end thereof being fixed to the wide end of the needle, and a slit crossing from side to side of the plate.
US12178260B2

A smoking substitute device having: a control unit; a battery configured to supply power to the smoking substitute device; a movement sensing component configured to sense movement of the smoking substitute device; and a battery level indicator configured to, when activated, provide an indication of charge remaining in the battery. The control unit is configured to activate the battery level indicator when a predetermined movement of the smoking substitute device is detected using the movement sensing component.
US12178254B2

The atomizer is applied to an electronic atomization device. The atomizer includes an airflow channel, an atomizing core, a base, and a one-way valve comprising a baffle that is connected to the base. The baffle has a closed state and an open state. Under normal conditions, the baffle is in the closed state, the baffle covers the air inlet. Upon inhaling at the air outlet, the baffle is in the open state to allow airflow to pass through. The base and/or the baffle is provided with a cavity. While the baffle is in the closed state, surfaces on which the base and the baffle press against each other are contact surfaces, at least a part of the cavity is located on the contact surfaces, the cavity communicates with the air inlet to form a stress weak point.
US12178250B2

There is provided an aerosol provision system comprising: aerosol generating medium; a source of energy for heating, wherein the source of energy for heating is configured to cause heating of the aerosol generating medium to form an aerosol; and a housing configured to house the aerosol generating medium and in which the source of energy for heating is located, the housing further comprising a protected region for protecting the heater; wherein the source of energy for heating is configured to move within the device between an aerosol generating position proximate to the aerosol generating medium and a stowed position in which the source of energy for heating is in the protected region.
US12178245B2

Apparatus and methods are described for use with a portion of plant material that includes at least one active ingredient. A vaporizing unit includes a heating element configured to heat the plant material, and a sensor configured to detect an indication of airflow rate through the vaporizing unit. Control circuitry is configured to receive an indication of the airflow rate through the vaporizing unit, and, in response thereto, to determine a smoking profile that is desired by the user. The control circuitry drives the heating element to vaporize the active ingredient of the plant material by heating the plant material according to the determined smoking profile. The control circuitry dynamically updates the smoking profile in response to changes in airflow rate over the course of a smoking session. Other applications are also described.
US12178243B2

At least one example embodiment discloses a pre-vapor formulation reservoir configured to contain a pre-vapor formulation material, a heating element coupled to the pre-vapor formulation reservoir and configured to heat at least a portion of the pre-vapor formulation material into a generated vapor and provide the generated vapor to a first portion of a channel, a tobacco housing at a second portion of the channel and positioned to receive the generated vapor, the tobacco housing including tobacco and at least one air flow element in the tobacco housing to direct at least a first portion of the generated vapor towards an end of the non-combustible smoking element.
US12178240B2

An apparatus is provided for forming a cigarette filter rod member defining a longitudinal axis. A rod-forming unit is configured to form a continuous supply of a filter material into a continuous cylindrical rod member. An insertion unit configured to insert a carrier carrying a plurality of frangible microcapsule objects into the rod member. Associated apparatuses and methods are also provided.
US12178236B2

Disclosed herein is an aerosol generating substrate comprising an aerosol generating material. The aerosol generating material comprises an amorphous solid. The amorphous solid comprises an active ingredient, wherein at least 70 wt % of the active ingredient aerosolised on heating of the aerosol generating material to 370° C. for a ten-second period under a 1.95 L/min airflow.
US12178225B2

A flavour composition is provided. The composition includes a characterizing citrus flavour and a taste modifying composition. The taste modifying composition includes at least two aliphatic amino acids; at least one additional amino acid selected from the group consisting of acidic, basic, aromatic, hydroxylic and mixtures thereof; at least one organic acid; at least one sugar and at least one mineral.
US12178219B2

To provide a method for improving the body taste-imparting effect of a γ-glutamyl peptide. By using an edible oil/fat composition that is produced by dispersing an aqueous solution of a γ-glutamyl peptide in an oil/fat, the body taste-imparting effect of the γ-glutamyl peptide is improved.
US12178213B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including programs encoded on computer storage media, for transferring comestibles between conveyors. An exemplary method includes receiving, by a first conveyor of a conveyor system, a first comestible; transferring, by the first conveyor at a respective upper comestible transfer position, the first comestible to a subsequent conveyor of the conveyor system; receiving, by the first conveyor at the respective upper comestible transfer position, a second comestible; receiving, by a last conveyor of the conveyor system at a respective upper comestible transfer position, a third comestible; and moving, substantially concurrently, at least part of the first conveyor and at least part of the last conveyor from the respective upper comestible transfer positions to respective comestible discharge positions at which the respective conveyor transfers the respective comestible onto a corresponding location on a lower conveyor positioned at least in part below the conveyor system in a vertical direction.
US12178210B2

Described herein are systems and methods for attracting insects to a trap or surface containing insecticide. One embodiment described herein is an insect attractant releasing system comprising a quantity of a volatile insect attractant where the attractant is released at a defined rate and has a particular product lifetime under field conditions. In another embodiment, the attractant releasing system is integrated into an apparatus having insecticide immobilized on one or more surfaces where attracted insects can crawl or land and contact the insecticide, which subsequently kills the insects.
US12178206B2

Systems and methods of the invention generally relate to prolonging viability of bodily tissue, especially an organ such as a lung, by adjusting pressure as needed to maintain a constant pressure within the organ even during external pressure fluctuations due, for example, to transportation of the organ in an airplane. Gas passing into and out of the organ may be conditioned to prolong tissue viability.
US12178202B2

An insect monitoring system (ISM) and related e-commerce system are provided. The ISM includes an insect attracting light, an intake, an exhaust, an airflow conduit between intake and exhaust, an insect collecting mesh in the conduit, a fan for generating airflow in the airflow conduit, and one or more cameras pointed on the insect collecting mesh. The insect attracting light and the fan are activated such that insects are drawn into the intake and trapped against the insect collecting mesh. The images of the insect collecting mesh are processed and analyzed using a machine learning algorithm to recognize a type and number of insects. Recommendations are provided based on the analysis. In some aspects, the insect monitoring system is connected to electronic client devices over a communication network. The electronic devices are provided with an e-commerce application for sale of products and services responsive to the recommendations.
US12178198B2

A water bottle for pet includes a flexible water bowl, a bottle body and a switch unit, wherein the flexible water bowl has a top opening and a water inlet provided at a bottom thereof, the bottle body is coupled to the flexible water bowl in such a manner that water is allowed to be fed into the flexible water bowl through the water inlet, the switch unit, which is arranged between the flexible water bowl and the bottle body, includes a fixing seat having a water port which is aligned with the water inlet of the flexible water bowl and a displacement valve having a water access hole and a water sealing member, wherein one of the water access hole and the water sealing member is selectively aligned with the water port by relative movement between the displacement valve and the fixing seat, so as to result in open or close of the water port.
US12178194B2

A mobile farm for the growth of hydrobiological species, capable of offshore operation, which maintains a shoal-like behaviour of the fish confined therein, and being of robust design and construction. The use of related materials enables the structure to remain afloat, anchored, moored to a buoy or in movement, either self-propelled, towed or pushed. Formed by a central structure similar to a ship's hull, its hydrodynamic bow enables it to cut through the waves with minimum resistance, reinforced by a perimetral support; these combine with the use of heavyweight metallic meshes, thus constituting a floating means suited for offshore operation, with the ability to alter its draught and hydrodynamic presentation, consequently changing the containment volume of the species by means of a system for the individual or collective hoisting of the containment meshes.
US12178191B2

Disclosed is a mounting base (300) for attaching a portable electronic device (402) to a collar apparatus (400). Mounting base (300) includes a frame (102) and a latch (200). Latch (200) is moveable between a latched position and an unlatched position. Latch (200) includes an actuator (206) with a button (208) that may be depressed by a user to manually move latch (200) between the latched and unlatched positions. A portable electronic device (402) includes an insertion portion (410) that is received in a receiving aperture (108) in the frame (102). Once the insertion portion (410) is inserted, the device (402) may be rotated manually to engage latch (200). During rotation, a lock stub (216) on latch (200) engages a corresponding feature on insertion portion (410), thereby preventing counter-rotation of device (402). Additionally, one or more tabs (120) on frame (102) interfere with corresponding structure on insertion portion (410) to secure device (402) onto mounting base (300).
US12178185B2

An air vent plug assembly and milker unit short milk tube having an air vent plug assembly to improve milk flow characteristics through the short milk tube. The short milk tube includes a wall with an upstream end and a downstream end and defining a milk passage bore extending between the upstream end and the downstream end. The wall defines a vent plug mounting hole. A vent plug extends through the vent plug mounting hole and includes a cap, a shaft joined to the cap, and a barbed end joined to the shaft, the vent plug defining a vent passage to at least partially vent the milk passage bore. A flow dimple is defined in the barbed end and disposed in the milk passage bore.
US12178184B2

A soybean cultivar designated 16010527 is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of soybean cultivar 16010527, to the plants of soybean cultivar 16010527, to the plant parts of soybean cultivar 16010527, and to methods for producing progeny of soybean cultivar 16010527. The invention also relates to methods for producing a soybean plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic soybean plants and plant parts produced by those methods. The invention also relates to soybean cultivars or breeding cultivars, and plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 16010527. The invention also relates to methods for producing other soybean cultivars, lines, or plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 16010527, and to the soybean plants, varieties, and their parts derived from use of those methods. The invention further relates to hybrid soybean seeds, plants, and plant parts produced by crossing cultivar 16010527 with another soybean cultivar.
US12178181B2

A soybean cultivar designated 15350404 is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of soybean cultivar 15350404, to the plants of soybean cultivar 15350404, to the plant parts of soybean cultivar 15350404, and to methods for producing progeny of soybean cultivar 15350404. The invention also relates to methods for producing a soybean plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic soybean plants and plant parts produced by those methods. The invention also relates to soybean cultivars or breeding cultivars, and plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 15350404. The invention also relates to methods for producing other soybean cultivars, lines, or plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 15350404, and to the soybean plants, varieties, and their parts derived from use of those methods. The invention further relates to hybrid soybean seeds, plants, and plant parts produced by crossing cultivar 15350404 with another soybean cultivar.
US12178178B2

A soybean cultivar designated 17340748 is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of soybean cultivar 17340748, to the plants of soybean cultivar 17340748, to the plant parts of soybean cultivar 17340748, and to methods for producing progeny of soybean cultivar 17340748. The invention also relates to methods for producing a soybean plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic soybean plants and plant parts produced by those methods. The invention also relates to soybean cultivars or breeding cultivars, and plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 17340748. The invention also relates to methods for producing other soybean cultivars, lines, or plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 17340748, and to the soybean plants, varieties, and their parts derived from use of those methods. The invention further relates to hybrid soybean seeds, plants, and plant parts produced by crossing cultivar 17340748 with another soybean cultivar.
US12178176B1

A novel maize variety designated 1PWPU84 and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are provided. Methods for producing a maize plant comprise crossing maize variety 1PWPU84 with another maize plant are provided. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into 1PWPU84 through backcross conversion and/or transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby are provided. Hybrid maize seed, plants or plant parts are produced by crossing the variety 1PWPU84 or a locus conversion of 1PWPU84 with another maize variety.
US12178175B1

A novel sorghum variety designated 2PKMJ88R and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are provided. Methods for producing a plant comprise crossing sorghum variety 2PKMJ88R with another plant. Sorghum seed, plants and plant parts produced by crossing sorghum variety 2PKMJ88R with another plant are described. Methods for producing a plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into 2PKMJ88R include one or both of backcross conversion and transformation. Hybrid sorghum seed, plants or plant parts produced by crossing the sorghum variety 2PKMJ88R or a locus conversion of 2PKMJ88R with another sorghum variety are disclosed.
US12178161B2

A harvester for infield collection of substantially whole cane comprising a drive unit, a removable billet thrower and chute and a feed and billeter module being a two row unit which may be inserted under the chassis and secured by pivot couplings to corresponding mounts. The harvester collects whole cane and throws billeted cane along with trash into an infield transporter which then transports this to a centralised trash separator. Single row modules align single row feed and billeting units may pivot independently of each other. Assemblies are arranged to float and follow the ground surface over which the harvester moves and to this end each of the assemblies is biased into floating contact with the ground by reason of one or more spring assemblies.
US12178159B2

A lawn mower comprises a power assembly, a cutting blade driven by the power assembly, and a cover, wherein the cover comprises a main body, a rear cover pivotally connected to the rear of the main body, and a partition portion dividing the main body into a cutting cavity and a grass-collecting cavity, the partition portion comprising a baffle, the rear cover is selectively pivotal between an open position and a closed position. The baffle is driven by the rear cover.
US12178150B2

An attachment assembly for connecting an agricultural implement to a tractor. The attachment assembly comprises a tractor-side frame configured to extend from a rear of the tractor, and an implement-side frame configured to be removably attached to the implement. The implement-side frame is configured to rotate with respect to the tractor-side frame.
US12185642B2

A method of manufacturing superconductor structures includes depositing a release film on a substrate, forming a stack of films comprising an elastic material and a superconductor film, releasing a portion of the elastic material by selective removal of the release film so that portion lifts out of the substrate plane to form elastic springs. A method of manufacturing superconductor structures includes depositing a release film on a substrate, forming a stack of films comprising at least an elastic material, releasing a portion of the elastic material so that portion lifts out of a plane of the substrate to form elastic springs, and coating the elastic springs with a superconductor film.
US12185634B2

This electrical energy converter comprises: a first bridge comprising at least a first switching branch between two terminals of an input voltage and including two first switches connected at a first midpoint; a second bridge comprising at least a second switching branch between two terminals of an output voltage and including two second switches connected at a second midpoint; at least one piezoelectric assembly connected between respective first and second midpoints; and at least one switching aid circuit connected to a respective midpoint and configured to, via the flow of a previously received current, discharge a parasitic capacitance of a switch of the bridge to which it is connected, and respectively charge a parasitic capacitance of another switch of said bridge.
US12185633B2

A MEMS device having a body with a first and a second surface, a first portion and a second portion. The MEMS device further has a cavity extending in the body from the second surface; a deformable portion between the first surface and the cavity; and a piezoelectric actuator arranged on the first surface, on the deformable portion. The deformable portion has a first region with a first thickness and a second region with a second thickness greater than the first thickness. The second region is adjacent to the first region and to the first portion of the body.
US12185629B2

A thermoelectric module includes a thermoelectric element disposed between a pair of electrodes, and an anchor layer disposed between the electrode and the thermoelectric element and connected with the thermoelectric element.
US12185616B1

An electronic device may include a display and an optical sensor formed underneath the display. The display may have both a full pixel density region and a pixel removal region with a plurality of high-transmittance areas that overlap the optical sensor. To mitigate reflectance mismatch between the full pixel density region and the pixel removal region, the pixel removal region may include a transition region at one or more edges. In the transition region, one or more components may have a gradual density change between the full pixel density region and a central portion of the pixel removal region. Components that may have a changing density in the transition region include dummy thin-film transistor sub-pixels, dummy anodes, a cathode layer, and a touch sensor metal layer. The transition region may also include anodes that gradually change shape and/or size.
US12185612B2

A flexible display device includes a protection member, a first adhesion member, a display member, a second adhesion member, and a window member. A thickness of the display member is less than a sum of thicknesses of the protection member and the window member. The display member includes a display panel layer, a touch sensing layer, and a reflection prevention layer integrated with each other to reduce a thickness of the flexible display device. The reduction in thickness enables the flexible display device to be bent with a relatively small radius of curvature, as well as to be repeatedly bent (or otherwise flexed) with reduced potential for delamination of the first and second adhesion members.
US12185611B2

An electronic apparatus includes: an electronic panel comprising a display unit comprising a plurality of pixels and a sensing unit comprising a plurality of sensing electrodes; and an electronic module overlapping with the electronic panel when viewed in a plan view, the sensing unit comprising: a base substrate comprising a hole area overlapping with the electronic module, an active area overlapping with the sensing electrodes, and a peripheral area adjacent to the active area; a connection line in the hole area and connected to a portion of the sensing electrodes; and a conductive light blocking pattern in the hole area and spaced apart from the connection line and the sensing electrodes.
US12185605B2

OLED display panel is provided which can control the problem of shedding even high definition panels. Metal wiring 5 which conducts with an earth line of a flexible printed substrate 15 provided on substrate 1. A display area 2 comprised from a plurality of OLED elements is provided at the center of the substrate 1 and four low resistance metal films 3 are provided along each of four edges of the display area 2 on a surface of insulation films 8, 10 at the periphery of the display area 2. Among these, one low resistance metal film 3 conducts with the metal wiring 5 via a contact 3a.
US12185596B2

A display device may prevent external moisture from being permeated thereinto. The display device comprises a substrate provided with a display area for displaying an image by a plurality of subpixels, a plurality of first electrodes provided in each of the plurality of subpixels over the substrate, a light emitting layer provided over the plurality of first electrodes, a second electrode provided over the light emitting layer, and a common power line provided between the substrate and the first electrodes, including a contact area to which the second electrode is connected. Each of the plurality of first electrodes is provided with a first opening area in an edge area adjacent to the contact area of the common power line.
US12185591B2

A display device includes a substrate including a display area and a peripheral area outside the display area, an inorganic insulating layer on the substrate, an organic insulating layer on a part of the inorganic insulating layer to expose a first upper surface of the inorganic insulating layer, the first upper surface overlapping the peripheral area, a display element at the display area and including a pixel electrode on the organic insulating layer, a pixel definition layer covering an edge of the pixel electrode and including an opening that overlaps a central portion of the pixel electrode, a first inorganic pattern layer between the organic insulating layer and the pixel definition layer, and a second inorganic pattern layer in contact with the first upper surface of the inorganic insulating layer, wherein the first inorganic pattern layer and the second inorganic pattern layer include a same material.
US12185590B2

According to one embodiment, a display device includes a base, a first insulating layer disposed on the base, a first electrode disposed on the first insulating layer, a second insulating layer disposed on the first insulating layer and including an opening overlapping the first electrode, a first trench not overlapping the first electrode, and a first surface between the opening and the first trench, an organic layer including a light-emitting layer, and a second electrode covering the organic layer. The organic layer includes a first portion disposed in the opening and covering the first electrode, a second portion disposed on the first surface, and a third portion disposed in the first trench and separated from the second portion.
US12185576B2

A display device includes a substrate; an emission layer disposed on the substrate, and including emission areas and a pixel defining layer disposed between the emission areas and including a light blocking material; an encapsulation layer disposed on the emission layer, and including a first inorganic encapsulation film, an organic encapsulation film on the first inorganic encapsulation film, and a second inorganic encapsulation film on the organic encapsulation film; a dam surrounding the organic encapsulation film, including an organic material, and including a plurality of sub-dams; and a bank disposed to surround at least a portion of the dam, and including a first bank layer, a second bank layer on the first bank layer, a third bank layer on the second bank layer, and a fourth bank layer on the third bank layer, wherein the third bank layer includes the light blocking material.
US12185559B2

An organic light-emitting display apparatus includes: a first pixel electrode; a second pixel electrode spaced apart from the first pixel electrode and comprising a top surface that is flatter than a top surface of the first pixel electrode; a first color emission layer on the first pixel electrode; and a second color emission layer on the second pixel electrode and configured to emit light having a wavelength longer than a wavelength of light emitted by the first color emission layer.
US12185552B2

A method of forming an array of memory cells includes forming lines of covering material that are elevationally over and along lines of spaced sense line contacts. Longitudinal orientation of the lines of covering material is used in forming lines comprising programmable material and outer electrode material that are between and along the lines of covering material. The covering material is removed over the spaced sense line contacts and the spaced sense line contacts are exposed. Access lines are formed. Sense lines are formed that are electrically coupled to the spaced sense line contacts. The sense lines are angled relative to the lines of spaced sense line contacts and relative to the access lines. Other embodiments, including structure independent of method, are disclosed.
US12185537B2

Some embodiments include an integrated structure having a conductive material, a select device gate material over the conductive material, and vertically-stacked conductive levels over the select device gate material. Vertically-extending monolithic channel material is adjacent the select device gate material and the conductive levels. The monolithic channel material contains a lower segment adjacent the select device gate material and an upper segment adjacent the conductive levels. A first vertically-extending region is between the lower segment of the monolithic channel material and the select device gate material. The first vertically-extending region contains a first material. A second vertically-extending region is between the upper segment of the monolithic channel material and the conductive levels. The second vertically-extending region contains a material which is different in composition from the first material.
US12185536B2

Embodiments of a three-dimensional (3D) memory device and method for forming the 3D memory device are provided. In an example, the 3D memory device includes a plurality of conductor layers extending over a substrate, a channel structure vertically extending through the conductor layers to the substrate, and a source structure extending through the conductor layers to the substrate. The channel structure may include a blocking layer having a plurality of blocking portions disconnected from one another. Each of the blocking portions may include (i) a vertical blocking portion under a respective conductor layer, and (ii) at least one lateral blocking portion covering a respective lateral surface of the respective conductor layer. The channel structure may also include a memory layer having a plurality of memory portions disconnected from one another, each of the memory portions under and in contact with the respective vertical blocking portion.
US12185534B2

An integrated circuit device includes a substrate, a peripheral wiring circuit that includes a bypass via and is disposed on the substrate, a peripheral circuit that includes an interlayer insulating layer surrounding at least a portion of the peripheral wiring circuit, and a memory cell array disposed on and overlapping the peripheral circuit. The memory cell array includes a base substrate, a plurality of gate lines disposed on the base substrate, and a plurality of channels penetrating the plurality of gate lines. The integrated circuit device further includes a barrier layer interposed between the peripheral circuit and the memory cell array. The barrier layer includes a bypass hole penetrating from a top surface to a lower surface of the barrier layer. The bypass via is disposed in the bypass hole.
US12185527B2

A semiconductor structure includes a substrate, an isolation structure formed in the substrate, and a word line including a first convex portion and a second convex portion. The first convex portion and the second convex portion are located in the isolation structure, and a depth of the first convex portion is greater than a depth of the second convex portion.
US12185522B2

A memory apparatus includes pages each including a plurality of memory cells arranged in a column on a substrate. A voltage applied to each of a first gate conductor layer, a second gate conductor layer, a first impurity layer, and a second impurity layer in each memory cell included in each page is controlled to perform a page write operation for retaining holes, which have been formed through an impact ionization phenomenon or using a gate induced drain leakage current, in a channel semiconductor layer, or a voltage applied to each of the first gate conductor layer, the second gate conductor layer, a third gate conductor layer, a fourth gate conductor layer, the first impurity layer, and the second impurity layer is controlled to perform a page erase operation for removing the holes from the channel semiconductor layer. The first impurity layer in the memory cell connects to a source line. The second impurity layer connects to a bit line. One of the first gate conductor layer and the second gate conductor layer connects to a word line, and the other connects to a first drive control line. The bit line connects to a sense amplifier circuit via a switch circuit. During a page read operation, page data in a group of memory cells selected by the word line is read by the sense amplifier circuit. During each of the page write operation, the page erase operation, and the page read operation, an identical fixed voltage is applied to the first drive control line.
US12185515B2

An electronic component housing defining an EMI shield and an ESD protection cover includes a polymeric core formed from a first polymeric material with a reinforcement material and an overmolded outer layer formed from a second polymeric material with between about 2 wt. % and about 30 wt. % graphene. The reinforcement material provides structural reinforcement to the electronic component housing and is at least one of carbon fiber, glass, talc, mineral filler, and combinations thereof, the overmolded outer layer defines a housing skin disposed on the polymeric core.
US12185513B2

Display assemblies with divided interior space and related methods are disclosed. A common passageway for the gas fluidly connects passageways of a first and second electronic display subassembly. A barrier extends within, and partitions, the common passageway into a first portion and a second portion. A continuous airflow pathway for the gas includes the first and second portions of said common passageway and the passageways of the first and second electronic display subassemblies. The first and second portions being fluidly interconnected by the passageways of the first and second electronic display assemblies.
US12185510B2

A cooling system for a drivetrain of an electric vehicle includes a coolant circuit directing a flow of coolant through a first inverter and a second inverter of the drivetrain, and an adjustable flow valve positioned along the coolant circuit to selectably alter proportions of the flow of coolant directed through each of the first inverter and the second inverter. A method of operating a cooling system for a first inverter and a second inverter of a vehicle drivetrain includes commanding a speed and torque of each of the first and second inverter, and estimating losses and temperature of each of the first inverter and the second inverter as a result of the commanded speed and torque. A valve position of an adjustable flow valve operably connected to the first inverter and the second inverter is selected, and a change of the valve position is commanded.
US12185507B2

To obtain a power conversion device reduced in size and weight wherein heat generated from a capacity module is sufficiently dissipated, thus enabling prevention of a rise in the temperature of the capacity module. The power conversion device includes a first cooler which, having mounted thereon the capacity module, cools heat generated from the capacity module; a second cooler which, having mounted thereon a semiconductor module, cools heat generated from the semiconductor module; and a heat dissipation plate which, being thermally connected to the capacity module and to the second cooler, dissipates via the second cooler one portion of the heat generated from the capacity module, wherein the first and second coolers, being disposed so as to form a refrigerant flow path, both share a refrigerant.
US12185501B2

The disclosed device may include a radio frequency (RF) component and a thermal management component establishing a thermal path with the RF component. The device may also include an RF filter electrically that is coupled to the RF component and arranged away from the thermal path. The device may further include a chassis for housing the RF component. The thermal management component and the RF filter may be positioned near an exterior of the chassis. Various other devices, apparatuses, and systems are also disclosed.
US12185499B2

Examples of the disclosure relate to an oscillating heat pipe comprising for cooling components within a bendable electronic device. The oscillating heat pipe comprises at least one condenser region to be positioned in a first portion of the bendable electronic device and at least one evaporator region to be positioned in a second portion of the bendable electronic device. The oscillating heat pipe also comprises at least one bendable region provided between the condenser region and the evaporator region and configured to extend across a hinge of a bendable electronic device wherein at least one bendable region comprises a polymer tubing supported by a flexible helical support structure.
US12185496B2

An information technology equipment enclosure comprises a plurality of IT components, cold plates disposed over at least two of the IT components, and a cooling fluid manifold disposed within the IT equipment enclosure. The coolant liquid manifold has multiple input connectors and multiple output connectors. Each of the cold plates are coupled to the cooling fluid manifold using a coolant line attached to one of the input connectors and a coolant line attached to one of the output connectors. An input cooling liquid line couples the coolant liquid manifold to an output of an external liquid cooling system, and an output liquid line couples the coolant liquid manifold to an input of the external liquid cooling system. The coolant liquid manifold is configured to receive cooling fluid from the external liquid cooling system and to distribute the cooling fluid to all of the cold plates via the input connectors.
US12185494B2

A heat dissipation assembly is disclosed and includes a fan, a vapor chamber and a heat dissipation fin set. The fan includes a fan frame, an impeller and a fan cover. The impeller is disposed on the fan frame and accommodated in an accommodation space. The impeller includes plural metal blades and a hub, and the plural metal blades are radially arranged on the periphery of the hub to form a dense-metal-blade impeller. The fan cover is assembled with the fan frame to form an outlet, and the fan cover includes an inlet. The vapor chamber includes an upper plate and a lower plate assembled with each other. The upper plate or the lower plate is connected to the fan cover, and the vapor chamber and the fan cover are coplanar. The heat dissipation fin set is connected to the lower plate and spatially corresponding to the outlet.
US12185492B2

A tray for modules may be configured to be in power communication with a motherboard. The tray may include a tray status indicator to be powered by a power storage circuit within the tray when the tray is disconnected from the motherboard. The tray may include slots to receive removable modules that are to be in power communication with the tray. The tray may include module status indicators to be powered by the power storage circuit when the tray is disconnected from the motherboard. The tray may include an indicator that a given one of the removable modules has a fault. The indication is to be persistent after disconnection of the tray from the motherboard. The tray may include a display controller circuit to selectively apply display schemes for the tray status indicator and the module status indicators depending upon whether the tray is connected to power of the motherboard.
US12185490B2

Examples of a supporting assembly for supporting an installable component are described. The supporting assembly comprises a supporting member. The supporting assembly may further include a latch bar extending longitudinally to support the installable component. The supporting assembly may further include a coupling arm and a control knob. In an example, the control knob may be rotatable, and is to control rotation of the latch bar.
US12185487B2

An apparatus includes an upper housing, a gasket, a lower housing, and a plurality of sealed threaded fasteners. The upper housing generally comprises a plurality of threaded sockets. The lower housing generally comprises a plurality of holes configured to align with the plurality of threaded sockets when assembled to the upper housing. When the upper housing and gasket are assembled to the lower housing, the sealed threaded fasteners are screwed into the threaded sockets of the upper housing through the holes in the lower housing, applying an amount of compressive force to the gasket and sealing the holes in the lower housing.
US12185483B2

A display device is provided. The display device includes a housing comprising a fixed part and a movable part, the movable part being movable relative to the fixed part; a first reel rotatably connected to the fixed part; a second reel parallel to the first reel, rotatably connected to the movable part, and provided with a plurality of first protrusions or a plurality of first grooves; and a flexible display panel with a first end fixed to the fixed part, a second end wound around the first reel, and a middle portion wound around the second reel, where the flexible display panel is provided with a plurality of second grooves matching the plurality of first protrusions or with a plurality of second protrusions matching the plurality of first grooves.
US12185480B2

The present disclosure relates to a flexible pad and a display device. The flexible pad includes a bottom surface; a contact curved surface opposite to the bottom surface, wherein the contact curved surface is configured to be bonded with a display panel; a first side surface; a second side surface opposite to the first side surface; a third side surface; and a fourth side surface opposite to the third side surface; wherein a preset connecting line direction between the first side surface and the second side surface is a first direction, and in the first direction, a distance between the third side surface and the fourth side surface gradually increases from a middle to two sides.
US12185479B2

A flexible circuit board and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The flexible circuit board includes a circuit structure, a first cover layer, and a second cover layer. The circuit structure has a top surface and a bottom surface opposite to the top surface. The circuit structure includes multiple circuit layers and multiple insulating layers stacked alternately. A material of the insulating layers is a photosensitive dielectric material and a Young's modulus of the insulating layers is between 0.36 GPa and 8 GPa. The first cover layer is disposed on the top surface of the circuit structure. The second cover layer is disposed on the bottom surface of the circuit structure.
US12185462B2

Multiple designs for a multi-layer circuit may be simulated to determine impedance profiles of each design, allowing a circuit designer to select a design based on the impedance profiles. One feature that can be modified is the structure surrounding the barrels of a differential VIA on layers that are not connected to the differential VIA. Specifically, one antipad can be used that surrounds both barrels or two antipads can be used, with one antipad for each barrel. Additionally, the size of the antipad or antipads can be modified. These modifications affect the impedance of the differential VIA. Additionally, a conductive region may be placed that connects to the VIA barrel even though the circuit on the layer does not connect to the VIA. This unused pad, surrounded by a non-conductive region, also affects the impedance of the differential VIA.
US12185459B2

A flexible circuit board comprises: a first dielectric which has a first signal line in contact with an upper surface or lower surface thereof, has a greater width than the first signal line, and extends along an extension direction of the first signal line; a second dielectric which is located below the first dielectric, has a second signal line in contact with the upper or lower surface thereof, has a greater width than the second signal line, and extends along an extension direction of the second signal line; a vertical section in which the first signal line and the second signal line are located on a same vertical line and the first signal line and the second signal line extend in parallel; and a horizontal section in which the position of the first signal line or the second signal line is changed through a via hole.
US12185457B2

The control unit includes a wiring board on which a connector is disposed. The connector is disposed on a back surface of the wiring board, the back surface being a back surface on a back side of a facing surface facing a body of the control unit. The wiring board includes legs protruding from the back surface on the back side of the facing surface facing the body.
US12185454B2

A circuit assembly includes a first substrate including a first outer surface, a first capacitor disposed on the first outer surface, and a first metallic bar. The first capacitor has a first capacitor thickness in a first direction orthogonal to the first outer surface. The first metallic bar has a first bar thickness in the first direction, the first bar thickness being greater than the first capacitor thickness. An electrical load is optionally disposed on a second outer surface of the first substrate over the first metallic bar, in the first direction. The electrical load may be electrically coupled to the first metallic bar.
US12185440B2

A controller pulse width modulation (PWM) controls multiple light-emitting pixels arranged in an array that form a variable light distribution lamp. A common counter is provided in common for the multiple light-emitting pixels, and generates a common count value having a ramp waveform. A signal processing unit generates multiple duty cycle instruction values for specifying the duty cycles of the multiple light-emitting pixels according to a light distribution instruction. Furthermore, the signal processing unit stores multiple offset values that correspond to the multiple light-emitting pixels, generates an individual count value for each light-emitting pixel by adding the corresponding offset value to the common count value, and generates individual PWM signals pwm1 through pwmn that correspond to results of comparison between the individual count values and the corresponding duty cycle instruction values.
US12185439B2

The invention relates to a method (100) for operating an isolated primary side switched converter (300) for providing a voltage supply to an LED load (401), wherein the converter comprises a galvanic isolation stage (301), the method comprising the steps of: detecting (101) a feedback signal at a primary side of the galvanic isolation stage (301), wherein the feedback signal corresponds to a secondary side voltage, determining (103) an LED supply voltage based on the feedback signal, calculating (105) a threshold value based on a constant reference voltage and an adjustment factor, wherein the adjustment factor is a dynamic factor whose absolute value increases with increasing LED current, and interrupting (107) the voltage supply to the LED load (401) if the determined LED supply voltage exceeds the threshold value.
US12185438B2

A resonant inverter has a switch network from which a phase signal is provided representing the phase of the switching signal. A resonant tank circuit is coupled to the first switch network output and provides a feedback signal comprising a resonance voltage across a circuit element of the resonant tank circuit. A reference current to be drawn from the input node is set and a reference phase is set based on the reference current. The switching signal for the switch network is controlled based on a phase difference between the resonance voltage and the phase signal, and based on the reference phase. This resonant inverter employs a phase modulation scheme as the control scheme for the switch network of a resonant inverter. This approach is suited for high and very high frequency operation of resonant converters, for example up to tens of MHz.
US12185431B2

The present application relates to the technical field of heating clothing, specifically to a heating clothing control device and a heating clothing. The heating clothing control device includes a control circuit board, connection wires and a housing with a plurality of heating control modules. An indicator light control module and a plurality of heating control modules are provided on the control circuit board. Each accommodation area is provided therein with a limit plate. The control circuit board is placed in the housing to make the indicator light control module and the plurality of heating control modules be clipped in different accommodation areas and respectively abut against the limiting plates. The present application divides the operating areas of different heating control modules by arranging a plurality of accommodation areas in the housing to reduce the influence of a certain heating control module on other heating control modules during operation.
US12185421B2

A method for switching between different SIM cards for wireless service includes detecting a status of a network used for voice and data and determining if a physical SIM card is a network card in a wireless client. When the physical SIM card is the network card, the method includes determining whether the wireless client includes one or more cloud SIM cards. When the wireless client includes one or more cloud SIM cards, the method further includes detecting a network status of the physical SIM card and assessing whether the network status of the physical SIM card or the status of the network requires using the one or more cloud SIM cards. When the one or more cloud SIM cards are required, the method includes switching the network card from the physical SIM card to the one or more cloud SIM cards.
US12185414B2

A method and apparatus for data transfer in RRC_INACTIVE state is provided. Method for data transfer in RRC_INACTIVE state includes receiving configuration information for second resume procedure, initiating second resume procedure and transmitting an uplink RRC message together with data in a MAC PDU. During the procedure, specific radio bearers are resumed and MAC CE are transmitted for data transmission.
US12185408B2

Disclosed are a Radio Resource Control (RRC) state transition method, a terminal, a Centralized Unit (CU), a Distributed Unit (DU) and a computer-readable storage medium. The RRC state transition method includes: when a terminal changes from a current state to an RRC connected state, the terminal requests to resume an RRC connection by using an existing Signaling Radio Bearer (SRB) configuration; when the terminal receives a response from a Distributed Unit (DU) for request of resuming the RRC connection, if the response comprises a newly allocated SRB configuration, the terminal replaces the existing SRB configuration with the newly allocated SRB configuration to resume the RRC connection.
US12185402B2

Methods performed by a network node in a radio communication network are provided herein. Operations according to such methods include detecting a radio link failure on a master cell group and indicating to a user equipment whether to use a master cell group fast recovery procedure to avoid a radio resource control re-establishment.
US12185397B2

Provided are a method for performing wireless communication by a first device, and an apparatus for supporting same. The method may comprise the steps of: establishing a first session for SL communication with a second device; transmitting auxiliary information relating to the SL communication to a base station; and receiving information on a resource relating to the SL communication from the base station.
US12185392B2

A transmission method and apparatus for a wireless network, a communication node and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium are disclosed. The transmission method for a wireless network may include: receiving a physical-layer protocol data unit (PPDU) which carries first identifier information; and keeping a locally stored network allocation vector (NAV) unchanged, or updating the locally stored NAV and ignoring the updated NAV in a process of multi-access point transmission.
US12185388B2

Random access preamble detection for propagation delay is described herein. The proposed solution predicts energy levels for a set of hypotheses, compares the predicted energy with measured energy, and selects the hypothesis that minimizes a cost function based on the difference of the predicted energy and the measured energy. Some embodiments of the proposed solution may make it possible to extend cell range by allowing a maximum round-trip time exceeding the period of the random access preamble sequence. For the long preamble formats for Long Term Evolution (LTE) and New Radio (NR), the cell range may be extended beyond 120 kilometers (km). For millimeter wave applications, the cell range may be extended beyond 2.5 km.
US12185371B2

Provided are a data transmission method and apparatus, a data transmission method and apparatus. The method includes: acquiring predefined information; determining, according to the predefined information, whether to perform a listen-before-talk (LBT) mechanism before transmission; and upon the predefined information carrying LBT indication information, performing the LBT mechanism before a transmission device performs the transmission; or upon the predefined information not carrying the LBT indication information, not performing the LBT mechanism before the transmission device performs transmission. For one transmission device, a relationship between a transmit beam and a receive beam includes: the receive beam being the same as the transmit beam; or the receive beam being different from the transmit beam.
US12185370B2

A method of wireless communication includes performing, by a user equipment (UE), a scan in connection with a listen-before-transmit (LBT) operation. A sensing bandwidth associated with the scan is selected by the UE based at least in part on a transmission bandwidth of an uplink transmission, and at least a portion of the sensing bandwidth is included an unlicensed frequency spectrum. The method further includes transmitting, by the UE, the uplink transmission based on a result of the scan.
US12185367B2

A system and method for transmission indications are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, the system and method are configured to send, by a wireless communication node to a wireless communication device, Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) parameter configuration, wherein the PRACH parameter configuration indicates mapping between a plurality of PRACH resources and a plurality of cell beams, and receive, by the wireless communication node from the wireless communication device, a preamble.
US12185364B2

A wireless communication method and a User Equipment (UE) for performing Random Access (RA) operations are provided. The communication method is performed by the UE and includes receiving a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message that indicates a first Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) resource for Message A (MSGA) payload transmission; triggering a Scheduling Request (SR) procedure; initiating an RA procedure after receiving the RRC message, in a case that no Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) resource is configured for the SR procedure; determining that a second PUSCH resource is available while the RA procedure is ongoing, the second PUSCH resource not being indicated by the RRC message as the first PUSCH resource; and stopping the ongoing RA procedure in a case that a Medium Access Control (MAC) Protocol Data Unit (PDU) including a Buffer Status Reporting (BSR) MAC Control Element (CE) is transmitted on the second PUSCH resource or the second PUSCH resource can accommodate all pending data for transmission.
US12185354B2

This application provides a network connection configuration method and an apparatus. The method is as follows: After a terminal device obtains network configuration information of an application in the terminal device, the terminal device sends the network configuration information to a core network control plane network element, so that the core network control plane network element may determine a network connection that is of the application and is between the terminal device and the data network and that meets the network configuration information.
US12185342B2

According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for performing sidelink communication is provided. The method may include: receiving sidelink control information (SCI) from a second apparatus and transmitting hybrid automatic repeat request negative acknowledgement (HARQ NACK) to the second apparatus through physical sidelink feedback channel (PSFCH) based on information on a location of the first apparatus being not available and HARQ NACK-only feedback option being applied by the SCI, wherein a transport block (TB) related to the SCI is not decoded by the first apparatus.
US12185339B2

Information transmission and reception methods and apparatus are disclosed, where the transmission method includes: carrying configuration information of a control resource set on a physical broadcast channel; where the configuration information is used to indicate to a terminal at least one of the following of the control resource set: time domain position information and frequency domain position information; and transmitting the control resource set to the terminal according to the configuration information.
US12185337B2

Techniques are described for wireless communication. In one method, a user equipment (UE) receives a timing synchronization signal (TSS) and a physical broadcast channel (PBCH), with the TSS based at least in part on a timing of the TSS within a broadcast channel transmission time interval (BCH TTI); determines the timing of the TSS within the BCH TTI; and demodulates the PBCH based at least in part on the TSS. In another method, a base station allocates resources for a TSS and a PBCH within a BCH TTI; determines the TSS based at least in part on a timing of the TSS within the BCH TTI; and transmits, on the resources allocated for the TSS and the PBCH, the TSS and the PBCH, with the TSS transmitted as a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) for the PBCH on at least one port used to transmit the TSS and the PBCH.
US12185336B2

A method and an apparatus for supporting multiple frequency assignments in a wireless communication system are provided. An operating method of a Mobile Station (MS) for supporting multicarrier transmission in a wireless communication system includes negotiating a multicarrier operation with a Base Station (BS) during a network entry procedure, when supporting a multicarrier operation mode with the BS, sending a first control message comprising information of every multicarrier configuration supported by the MS, to the BS, receiving a second control message comprising index information of one or more carriers assigned for the multicarrier operation from the BS, and searching for configuration information of carriers corresponding to indexes of the one or more carriers assigned from the BS for the multicarrier operation.
US12185335B2

Different sets of downlink control information (DCI) fields may be configured for DCI that includes an indication to trigger bandwidth part switching at a user equipment (UE). For example, a UE may receive DCI that triggers the UE to switch operation from a first bandwidth part to a second bandwidth part. The UE may also identify a set of transformable DCI fields and a set of non-transformable DCI fields within the DCI. The UE may then determine updated content of the DCI for application to the second bandwidth part based on whether DCI fields are included in the set of transformable or the set of non-transformable fields. In some cases, the UE may identify a null assignment in the received DCI and may switch its operation from the first bandwidth part to the second bandwidth part based on the null assignment.
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