US12180357B2

Disclosed is an ABS-based resin composition, a method of preparing the same, and a molded article including the same, including an ABS-based resin composition including 100 parts by weight of a base resin including 20 to 40% by weight of a vinyl cyanide compound-conjugated diene compound-aromatic vinyl compound graft copolymer and 60 to 80% by weight of an aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyanide compound copolymer; and 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of a polyether-modified polysiloxane, a method of preparing the ABS-based resin composition, and a molded article including the ABS-based resin composition.
US12180355B2

The present invention discloses a rubber composition, a processing method thereof, and also a brake fluid-resistant product using the rubber composition and a production method thereof. The rubber composition comprises, in parts by weight, 100 parts of a rubber matrix; 1.5-8 parts of a crosslinking agent 40-140 parts of a reinforcing filler; and 0-40 parts of a plasticizer, wherein the rubber matrix comprises, based on 100 parts by weight of the rubber matrix, a branched polyethylene with a content represented as A, in which 0
US12180333B2

An optionally oriented copolyester film comprising a copolyester which comprises repeating units derived from an aliphatic diol, an aromatic dicarboxylic acid and a poly(alkylene oxide), wherein the copolyester film further comprises lithium ions, and wherein the film has a thickness of no more than about 25 μm. The copolyester film is suitable for use a separator in a lithium-ion rechargeable battery.
US12180324B2

A method of carrying out a metathesis reaction includes the combination of at least one alkene or non conjugated diene with a Ruthenium-based catalyst with an cyclic(alkyl)(amino)carbene ligand to form a reaction mixture, heating the reaction mixture to a temperature of 100° C. or greater in the absence of a solvent in bulk conditions, and mechanically stirring the reaction mixture. The reaction can be an ADMET, ROMP, a metathesis ring-closure or an olefin exchange reaction.
US12180318B2

Provided are imidazolium zwitterion polymerizable compounds and their applications in ophthalmic devices and packaging solutions. The zwitterionic polymerizable compounds are of formula I: wherein R1, R2, R3, L1, L2, and Pg are as described herein.
US12180317B2

To provide a polymerizable composition capable of forming a thick hydrophilic resin coating having high hardness and excellent durability on the surface of an object to be treated, which is a surface treatment object, and a hydrophilizing treatment method in which the polymerizable composition is used. In a polymerizable composition including a polymerizable compound (A), a polymerization initiator (B), inorganic fine particles (C) and a solvent (S), a polymerizable betaine compound (A1) having an ethylenic unsaturated double bond and a betaine structure and an adhesive polymerizable compound (A2) having an ethylenic unsaturated double bond and a specific type of adhesive group are used as the polymerizable compound (A); a water-soluble radical polymerization initiator (B1) is used as the polymerization initiator (B); and inorganic fine particles (C) having a functional group capable of forming a covalent bond with a polymer of the polymerizable compound (A) are used.
US12180313B2

A photocurable composition for stereolithographic three-dimensional printing, wherein the photocurable composition comprises a photoreactive oligomer component comprising a hydrophobic oligomer comprising a photoreactive end group, a photoreactive monomer component comprising a photoreactive monomer having a photoreactive end group, and a photoinitiation composition comprising a photoinitiator; the photocurable composition has a viscosity of 250 to 10,000 centipoise at 22° C., determined using a Brookfield viscometer; and the photocured composition has a dielectric loss of less than 0.010, preferably less than 0.008, more preferably less than 0.006, most preferably less than 0.004, each determined by split-post dielectric resonator testing at 10 gigahertz at 23° C.
US12180311B2

There is provided a method for more easily producing an acrylic rubber capable of providing a crosslinked rubber having excellent water resistance. A method for producing an acrylic rubber comprising the steps of subjecting a monomer to emulsion polymerization to obtain a polymerized emulsion; mixing the polymerized emulsion with a coagulant to obtain a water-containing crumb; and water-washing the water-containing crumb, wherein, in the step of water-washing the water-containing crumb, the water-containing crumb is water-washed until an electrical conductivity of the washing water after water-washing the water-containing crumb becomes 6.0 mS/cm or less.
US12180308B2

The invention relates to the field of modified diene-containing (co)polymers, in particular, to modified butadiene-styrene copolymers that can be used as flame retardants for polymer compositions based on expandable polystyrene. In particular, the invention relates to a modified diene-containing (co)polymer, a method for preparing thereof and the use of the same as a flame retardant for expandable polystyrene. The modified diene-containing (co)polymer according to the invention is characterized by a high heat resistance, in particular, a 5% weight loss temperature of at least 180° C., a molecular weight of at least 1500 g/mol, and a halogen content of at least 35 wt. % based on the total weight of the (co)polymer.
US12180306B2

The invention provides an anti-allergic peptide and a use thereof for immune regulation and anti-allergy, the anti-allergic peptide is capable of inhibiting secretion of cytokines related to allergic reactions and regulating allergic reactions, and the anti-allergic peptide comprises an amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID No: 1, SEQ ID No: 2, SEQ ID No: 3, SEQ ID No: 4 or SEQ ID No: 5, or a homologous amino acid sequence derived from substitution, deletion, and addition of one amino acid or more than one amino acid of any of the above sequences.
US12180302B2

The present invention relates to novel antigen binding domains and heterodimeric antibodies that bind Fibroblast Activation Protein (FAP).
US12180300B2

Surface-engineered immune cells, such as natural killer cells, grafted with targeting moiety-drug complexes. The present invention combines chemotherapy and immunotherapy by engineering the immune cells to target specific tumor cells through antigen recognition and deliver potent chemotherapeutic agents, thereby destroying the tumor cells. The surface-engineered immune cells may be prepared using a one-step method. The present invention also provides kits for preparing the surface-engineered immune cells.
US12180296B2

Camel single-domain monoclonal antibodies that specifically bind human and mouse mesothelin are described. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells and antibody conjugates based on the mesothelin-specific antibodies are also described. The disclosed CAR T cells, mesothelin-specific antibodies and conjugates thereof can be used, for example, in the diagnosis or treatment of mesothelin-positive cancers.
US12180290B2

The invention provides an isolated antibody, or antigen-binding portion thereof that specifically binds to canine or feline Oncostatin M receptor Beta (OSMR-β) or both, wherein the antibody antagonizes IL-31-mediated signaling or OSM-mediated signaling or both in a canine and/or feline cell.
US12180283B2

Recombinant NK cells, and particularly recombinant NK-92 cells express an anti-B7-H4 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) having an intracellular domain of FcεRIγ. Most notably, CAR constructs with an intracellular domain of FcεRIγ had a significantly extended duration of expression and cytotoxicity over time. The anti-B7-H4 CAR may be expressed from RNA and DNA, preferably from a tricistronic construct that further encodes CD16 and a cytokine to confer autocrine growth support. Advantageously, such constructs also enable high levels of transfection and expression of the recombinant proteins and provide a convenient selection marker to facilitate rapid production of recombinant NK/NK-92 cells.
US12180278B2

Provided herein are multispecific antibodies, that bind to CD79b and CD22, polynucleotides encoding them, vectors, host cells, methods of making and using them.
US12180259B2

The present invention relates to peptides, proteins, nucleic acids and cells for use in immunotherapeutic methods. In particular, the present invention relates to the immunotherapy of cancer. The present invention furthermore relates to tumor-associated T-cell peptide epitopes, alone or in combination with other tumor-associated peptides that can for example serve as active pharmaceutical ingredients of vaccine compositions that stimulate anti-tumor immune responses, or to stimulate T cells ex vivo and transfer into patients. Peptides bound to molecules of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC), or peptides as such, can also be targets of antibodies, soluble T-cell receptors, and other binding molecules.
US12180258B2

The present disclosure provides variant immunomodulatory polypeptides, and fusion polypeptides comprising the variant immunomodulatory peptides. The present disclosure provides T-cell modulatory multimeric polypeptides, and compositions comprising same, where the T-cell modulatory multimeric polypeptides comprise a variant immunomodulatory polypeptide of the present disclosure. The present disclosure provides nucleic acids comprising nucleotide sequences encoding the T-cell modulatory multimeric polypeptides, and host cells comprising the nucleic acids. The present disclosure provides methods of modulating the activity of a T cell; the methods comprise contacting the T cell with a T-cell modulatory multimeric polypeptide of the present disclosure.
US12180257B2

The present invention provides methods for inhibiting interleukin-3 receptor-expressing cells, and, in particular, inhibiting the growth of such cells by using a diphtheria toxin-human interleukin-3 conjugate (DT-IL3) that is toxic to cells expressing the interleukin-3 receptor. In preferred embodiments, the DT-IL3 conjugate is a fusion protein comprising amino acids 1-388 of diphtheria toxin fused via a peptide linker to full-length, human interleukin-3. In certain embodiments, the methods of the present invention relate to the administration of a DT-IL3 conjugate to inhibit the growth of cancer cells and/or cancer stem cells in humans, which cells express one or more subunits of the interleukin-3 receptor. Exemplary cells include myeloid leukemia cancer stem cells. In other embodiments, the methods of the present invention relate to ex vivo purging of bone marrow or peripheral blood to remove cells that express one or more subunits of the interleukin-3 receptor such that the purged bone marrow or peripheral blood is suitable, e.g., for autologous stem cell transplantation to restore hematopoietic function.
US12180247B2

Compounds are provided according to Formula (A): and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and pharmaceutical compositions thereof; wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, and RG are as defined herein. Compounds of the present invention are contemplated useful for the prevention and treatment of a variety of conditions.
US12180246B2

The present invention relates to methods of treating immune disorders and/or inflammation using certain modulator compounds. In one embodiment, the present invention provides a method of treating an immune and inflammatory disorders disorder by administering a composition comprising a therapeutically effective dosage of an ascaroside compound, or a mixture of ascaroside compounds, or a mixture containing at least one ascaroside.
US12180240B2

A pure composition comprises a monoalkyltin trialkoxide compound represented by the chemical formula RSn(OR′)3 or a monoalkyl tin triamide compound represented by the chemical formula RSn(NR′2)3 and no more than 4 mole % dialkyltin compounds relative to the total tin amount, where R is a hydrocarbyl group with 1-31 carbon atoms, and wherein R′ is a hydrocarbyl group with 1-10 carbon atoms. Methods are described for the formation of the pure compositions. A solid composition comprises a monoalkyl triamido tin compound represented by the chemical formula RSn—(NR′COR″)3, where R is a hydrocarbyl group with 1-31 carbon atoms, and where R′ and R″ are independently a hydrocarbyl group with 1-10 carbon atoms. The compositions are suitable for the formation of resist compositions suitable for EUV patterning in which the compositions have a high EUV absorption.
US12180238B2

Described herein are methods for making alkenyl disiloxanes, comprising combining an alkenyl halosilane with a bis-hydrido terminated alkyl disiloxane and adding the mixture to water, an acidic aqueous solution, or a basic aqueous solution. The ratio of the alkenyl halosilane to the bis-hydrido terminated alkyl disiloxane is about 1:10 to about 10:1. The alkenyl halosilane and bis-hydrido terminated alkyl disiloxane are mixed at about 20° C. to about 45° C. In an example, no organic solvent is present. The reaction product is separated and washed with saturated NaHCO3 solution (e.g., sodium bicarbonate).
US12180234B2

The invention relates to the synthesis and provision of a new class of volatile metal organic compounds based on bis(alkylimine)glyoxal and bis(dialkylhydrazone)glyoxal ligands in combination with cyclopentadienide and alkyl ligands for use in ALD and CVD processes.
US12180217B2

Compounds and methods of using said compounds, singly or in combination with additional agents, and salts or pharmaceutical compositions of said compounds for the treatment of viral infections are disclosed.
US12180211B2

The present disclosure relates generally to methods and compositions for preventing or arresting cell death and/or inflammation.
US12180210B2

The present disclosure relates to novel PDE2 inhibitory compounds of Formula I as described herein, their use as pharmaceuticals and pharmaceutical compositions comprising them.
US12180209B1

Novel pyrrolo[3,2-c][2,6]naphthyridine-2-carboxylic acid compounds, a method of synthesizing said compounds, a pharmaceutical composition comprising said compounds and a suitable carrier, and a method of using the compounds. The pyrrolo[3,2-c][2,6]naphthyridine-2-carboxylic acid compounds, identified as CK2 inhibitors, are useful as anticancer and/or antitumor agents, and as agents for treating other kinase-associated conditions including inflammation, pain, and certain immunological disorders, and other types of diseases such as diabetes, viral infection, neurodegenerative diseases.
US12180207B2

Provided herein are compounds of the general Formula I: and stereoisomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates thereof, in which Ring A, Ring B, Ring C, R1, R2, L, Y, and W have the meanings given in the specification, which are inhibitors of FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3 and/or FGFR4 and are useful in the treatment and prevention of diseases which can be treated with an FGFR inhibitor, including diseases or disorders mediated by FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3 and/or FGFR4.
US12180206B2

The present invention is directed to derivatives of aceclidine. The present invention is further directed to ophthalmological compositions comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the present invention and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients. The present invention is further directed to a methods of treating presbyopia or glaucoma or reducing hyperemia comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the present invention.
US12180203B1

A 2-(benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-N′-(2-(5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-ylthio)acetoxy)acetimidamide compound, its synthesis, and its use as an antimicrobial agent.
US12180182B2

One-pot synthesis methods for producing amines from activated allenes and derivatives thereof are provided, as well as the compounds produced thereby.
US12180175B2

The present disclosure discloses a water-soluble ynamide coupling reagent and a method for using the water-soluble ynamide coupling reagent in the synthesis of amide, polypeptide, ester and thioester compound. The ynamide coupling reagent has the structure represented by the following formula (I): and in the formula (I), R is one selected from the group consisting of methylsulfonyl, benzenesulfonyl, p-toluenesulfonyl, trifluoroacetyl and other electron withdrawing groups.
US12180174B2

The present disclosure provides crystalline forms of tetrahydro-N,N-dimethyl-2,2-diphenyl-3-furanmethanamine (A2-73), in freebase or salt forms. Also described are pharmaceutical formulations and dosage forms comprising the disclosed crystal forms, and methods of using crystalline A2-73 in dosage forms for neuroprotection including treatment of neurodegenerative and other diseases.
US12180172B1

A [3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl]methanol compound, its synthesis, and its use as an anticancer and/or antimicrobial agent.
US12180171B1

A N′-(2-naphthoyloxy)-2-(benzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)acetimidamide compound, its synthesis, and its use as an antimicrobial agent.
US12180170B1

An 2-(5-(3-fluorophenyl)-4-phenyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-ylthio)acetic acid compound, its synthesis, and its use as an antimicrobial agent.
US12180168B1

A 3-[4,4-bis(4-nitrophenyl)-2,5-dioxoimidazolidin-1-yl]propanoic acid compound, its synthesis, and its use as an antimicrobial agent.
US12180165B2

The disclosure provides human toll-like receptor modulators of general Formula (II), wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8 are defined herein.
US12180164B2

Lactam compounds of Formula I and their use for the treatment of neurological and psychiatric disorders including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, anxiety disorder and insomnia is disclosed.
US12180163B2

This disclosure relates to picolinamides of Formula I and their use as fungicides.
US12180162B1

An 2-amino-4-(4-bromophenyl)-6-methoxypyridine-3.5-dicarbonitrile compound, its synthesis, and its use as an antibacterial agent.
US12180159B2

A set of small molecules ERα biomodulators that kill therapy-resistant ERα positive breast, ovarian, and endometrial cancer cells. These small molecules have increased therapeutic potential because of an increased ability to kill therapy-resistant breast cancer cells compared to BHPI and other conventional therapies (endocrine therapies, tamoxifen and fulvestrant/ICI). The new compounds do not only inhibit proliferation of the cancer cells but actually kills them, which prevents reactivation of tumors years later.
US12180149B2

Methods of polymer and/or oligomer depolymerization are described herein which, in some embodiments, enable facile polymer and/or oligomer decomposition under mild, non-energy intensive conditions. Briefly, a method of depolymerization comprises providing a reaction mixture comprising a transition metal catalyst, and a polymer or oligomer having a backbone including cyclobutane units, and decomposing the polymer or oligomer to provide diene monomer or alkene monomer.
US12180146B2

The present invention provides a compound as represented by formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester, a prodrug, an optical isomer, a stereoisomer, or a solvate thereof. The compound provided by the present invention can be used for preparing drugs for preventing or treating hypertension, or hypertension-related diseases, or pulmonary hypertension, or pulmonary hypertension-related diseases. The compound provided by the present invention has a different mechanism from existing drugs for treating hypertension and pulmonary hypertension, thereby laying a new material foundation for the development of drugs for treating hypertension and pulmonary hypertension.
US12180141B2

A process produces sodium and/or potassium alkoxides in countercurrent by reactive rectification. Alcohol is reacted in countercurrent with the respective alkali metal hydroxide. The vapours containing alcohol and water are separated in at least two serially arranged rectification columns. The energy of the vapour obtained in the second rectification is utilized for operating the first rectification. This specific energy integration coupled with establishing a certain pressure difference in the two rectification stages makes it possible to cover a particularly large proportion of the energy required for the rectification through heating steam and minimizes the use of electricity.
US12180129B2

Methods and systems for producing high purity methanol and isobutene from crude MTBE feed using multiple divided wall columns are provided. The methods can include purifying the MTBE, dissociating the MTBE to produce isobutene and methanol, purifying the isobutene and recovering/purifying methanol.
US12180128B2

A smoke producing method and device of the present disclosure produces a non-incendiary, organic-polymerization based, smoke-producing reaction. Some versions of the smoke are effective carriers for capsaicinoid compounds. The method of generating smoke comprises initiating a frontal polymerization reaction by heating a composition comprising a monomer compound that exothermically polymerizes upon initiation with an initiator compound and an initiator compound that initiates polymerization of the monomer compound present at a mass concentration that is at least five percent of the mass concentration of the monomer compound. The polymerization of the monomer compound is exothermic, and in one embodiment the concentration of initiator compound is at least five percent of the concentration of monomer compound. The smoke mainly comprises thermal decomposition products of the initiator compound.
US12180124B2

Methods of forming a fertilizer composition having slow-release nitrogen compounds with a molten process are disclosed. The methods include mixing of a crystalline polyethylene wax with urea and formaldehyde to form a molten methylene urea mixture. The contents of the molten methylene urea mixture react to form slow-release nitrogen compounds. Fertilizer compositions formed of or including the slow-release nitrogen compounds are also disclosed.
US12180122B2

In some examples, a method including forming a layer of a slurry composition between a first ceramic or CMC part and a second ceramic or CMC part. The slurry composition includes a carrier material; and a plurality of solid particles in the carrier material. The plurality of solid particles includes first silicon carbide (SiC) particles defining a first average particle size, second SiC particles defining a second average particles size that is less than the first average particles size, and reactive additive particles. The method includes heating the layer of slurry composition to react the plurality of reactive additive particles to fuse the plurality of first SiC particles and the plurality of second SiC particles together with the reactive additive particles, wherein the fused layer of the slurry composition forms a joint layer that joins the first ceramic or CMC part to the second ceramic or CMC part.
US12180119B2

A transparent ceramic material is manufactured by molding a source powder into a compact, the source powder comprising a rare earth oxide consisting of at least 40 mol % of terbium oxide and the balance of another rare earth oxide, and a sintering aid, sintering the compact at a temperature T (1,300° C.≤T≤1,650° C.) by heating from room temperature to T1 (1200° C.≤T1≤T) at a rate of at least 100° C./h, and optionally heating from T1 at a rate of 1-95° C./h, and HIP treating the sintered compact at 1,300-1,650° C. The ceramic material has improved diffuse transmittance in the visible region and functions as a magneto-optical part in a broad visible to NIR region.
US12180112B1

An optical fiber with a double-clad fluoride with low loss and high pump absorption efficiency, and its preparation method are provided. The gain optical fiber with the double-clad fluoride includes a fiber core, a D-shaped inner cladding, an outer cladding, and a polymer coating, wherein the fiber core, the inner cladding, and the outer cladding are all fluoride glass materials, and the polymer coating is a fluorinated ethylene propylene copolymer. The fiber core and inner cladding structure are prepared by a suction injection method, and the inner cladding is polished into a D-shaped structure, and the outer cladding is prepared by a core insertion casting method to form an optical fiber preform with D-shaped double-clad fluoride and draw an optical fiber.
US12180111B2

Vitreous material treatment uses a piece of vitreous material having two opposite faces and a laser emission beam source. The vitreous material is heated, and a laser beam radiated on one of the faces of the vitreous material to scan following a line surpassing the opposite edges of the face of the vitreous material while the vitreous material oscillates along a path. The scan is performed while the vitreous material is heated. The vitreous material is cooled. The laser beam scan follows a line surpassing the opposite edges of the face. The scan performed oscillating between a first point and a second point.
US12180103B2

A water treatment system for producing potable water and water for irrigation from saline water, the system includes an electrodialysis apparatus including one or more monovalent selective membranes and having an inlet fluidly connectable to a source of water to be treated, a diluate outlet, and a concentrate outlet, a nanofiltration apparatus positioned downstream of the electrodialysis apparatus and having an inlet fluidly connectable to the diluate outlet of the electrodialysis apparatus, a permeate outlet, and a retentate outlet, and an electrolyzer in fluid communication with one of the concentrate outlet and the retentate outlet, and configured to generate a product stream including one or more of chlorine gas, hypochlorite ion, sodium hydroxide, sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, or sodium hypochlorite.
US12180102B2

An ozone injector device comprising a housing having a water passageway through the housing, an ozone inlet in fluid communication with the water passageway, a corona tube disposed within the housing and in fluid communications with the ozone inlet, and a clearing piston positioned to move into and out of the water passageway towards the ozone inlet, and configured to prevent flow of ozone into the water passageway.
US12180100B2

A method of removing a metal ion from water is disclosed. The method includes treating the water with a nanocomposite to absorb the metal ion with the nanocomposite, forming a polymer-metal ion composite and removing the polymer-metal ion composite from the water. The nanocomposite includes aluminum oxide dispersed in a matrix of an uncrosslinked graft copolymer that includes a chitosan backbone and side chains of poly (itaconic acid) grafted to the chitosan backbone. The chitosan backbone has a plurality of amino groups that are acetylated by itaconic acid.
US12180099B2

Methods for clarifying water, reducing turbidity of water, and removing phosphate from water include adding a water treatment composition having an aluminum-containing coagulant, and a natural non-charged polysaccharide, such as guar. The aluminum-containing compound can include polyaluminum chloride, aluminum chlorohydrate, polyaluminum chlorohydrate, aluminum sulfate, sodium aluminate, polyaluminum sulfate, polyaluminum silicate chloride, polyaluminum silicate sulfate, or a combination thereof.
US12180097B2

Provided are hybrid electrochemical and membrane-based systems for removing silica from water stream to achieve ultra-pure water. The silica concentration of a feed water stream may dictate the most effective and economical variation of disclosed hybrid processes to use. For example, for a feed water stream having a silica concentration of 1-30 ppm, a hybrid system for treating the feed water includes an electrodialysis reversal unit, the electrodialysis reversal unit comprising an inlet stream and a product outlet stream; a reverse osmosis unit, the reverse osmosis unit comprising an inlet stream and a product outlet stream, wherein the inlet stream of the reverse osmosis unit comprises the product outlet stream of the electrodialysis reversal unit; and an electrodeionization unit, the electrodeionization unit comprising an inlet stream and a product outlet stream, wherein the inlet stream of the electrodeionization unit comprises the product outlet stream of the reverse osmosis unit.
US12180096B2

A fluid purification system has cells whose purifying capability can be regenerated. Some of the cells are arranged in series to reach a high level of purification. An automatic valve network is controlled to cycle the cells in a way that levels the loads on each, thereby maximizing the service interval for replacing expired cells, enabling all of the cells to be replaced at the same time after having each contributing approximately equally to the purification load, and operated such that at any one time, at least one cell is regenerated so as to enable continuous up-time.
US12180091B1

A self-cleaning mechanism for a filtration system, being disclosed, comprising a filter element positioned in a filtration chamber and a suction scanner for cleaning the filter element upon activation of a cleaning session, wherein a linear motion of the suction scanner between an initial position and a final position is automatically regulated by a linear displacement regulator comprising (i) a regulative-fluid compartment in liquid communication with a regulative flow-restrictor; and (ii) a regulative-fluid compression element linearly comoving with the suction scanner for enforcing a regulative-fluid filled in the regulative-fluid compartment, to flow through the regulative flow-restrictor. Further being disclosed are a filtration system comprising said self-cleaning mechanism, and a method for regulating the linear displacement of a suction scanner of a self-cleaning filtration system by said linear displacement regulator.
US12180090B2

A septic tank filter system includes a tank. The tank includes an inlet and an outlet, wherein the outlet is disposed on the tank below the inlet to enable a flow of wastewater to be gravity fed from the inlet to the outlet. A filter is positioned in the tank. The filter includes a frame. A filter media is disposed on the frame. The filter media is operable to filter the wastewater of waste material as the wastewater passes therethrough. A top opening is disposed on a top portion of the frame. A bottom of the top opening is located above the tank outlet and below the tank inlet. When the filter media is not clogged, a level of the wastewater remains below the top opening. When the filter media is clogged, the level of the wastewater rises until the wastewater flows over the top opening.
US12180089B2

In the technical field of lithium ion batteries, disclosed is a wet synthesis method of a high-nickel NCMA quaternary precursor. The method includes synthesizing solid tiny crystal nuclei of the NCMA quaternary precursor in a first reactor, and prompting the crystal nuclei of the quaternary precursor to grow to a certain particle size in a second reactor, wherein in the first reactor, an upper feeding mode is used to continuously produce the solid tiny crystal nuclei of the NCMA quaternary precursor. In the second reactor, an upper-and-lower dual feeding mode is used to prompt the continuous growth of the solid tiny crystal nuclei of the NCMA quaternary precursor. During a washing process, the NCMA quaternary precursor is washed with a mixed alkali solution of sodium carbonate and sodium hydroxide at certain concentration, so that Na can be reduced below 50 ppm and sulfur can be reduced below 800 ppm.
US12180088B2

The present invention provides a positive electrode active material for a secondary battery, which includes a lithium transition metal oxide including nickel (Ni) and cobalt (Co), and at least one selected from the group consisting of aluminum (Al), manganese (Mn), and a combination thereof. The lithium transition metal oxide is characterized in that the content of nickel (Ni) in the total transition metal elements is 80 mol % or more, and the cation mixing ratio of Ni cations in a lithium layer in the lithium transition metal oxide structure is 1.1% or less.
US12180086B2

The present disclosure provides a method for improving a conductivity and a blue light filtering efficiency of a transparent conducting oxide (TCO). The method includes the following steps: placing an indium oxide-based transparent conducting material (TCM) as a sample into a sample chamber of a high-pressure apparatus, and conducting a room-temperature high-pressure treatment, where the room-temperature high-pressure treatment refers to compressing the sample to a target pressure of 51 GPa from ambient pressure at room temperature and holding the target pressure for 5 min, and then conducting decompression to the ambient pressure. The conductivity is detected during the compression and the decompression, and the blue light filtering efficiency is detected separately before and after the room-temperature high-pressure treatment.
US12180084B2

The disclosure provides, inter alia, formulations comprising cerium (III) carbonate, and processes for producing cerium (III) carbonate. In embodiments, the disclosure provides methods for passivating photodegradation of organic compounds using cerium (III) carbonate.
US12180081B2

A process for recovering lithium phosphate and lithium sulfate from a lithium-bearing solution, such as a brine or pregnant process liquor is described. The process includes adding phosphate to the lithium-bearing solution to precipitate lithium phosphate and then separating the resulting lithium phosphate precipitate from the solution. The separated lithium phosphate precipitate is then digested in sulphuric acid to produce a digestion mixture from which a lithium sulfate precipitate is separated. An alkali metal hydroxide is added to the separated solution to produce an alkali metal phosphate solution and this is recycled for use as phosphate in the first step of the process.
US12180078B2

Method for producing polycrystalline silicon by inducing reaction gas, which in addition to hydrogen contains silane and/or at least one halosilane, into a reaction space of a vapour deposition reactor. The reaction space comprises at least one filament rod heated by the passage of current and on which by means of deposition silicon is deposited to form a polycrystalline silicon rod. A determination of morphology of the silicon rod during deposition at a rod temperature a first resistance R1 of the silicon rod is determined by R 1 = U I where U is a voltage between two ends of the silicon rod and I is a current strength, and a second resistance R2 is determined by R 2 = ρ ⁢ L A were ρ is a resistivity of silicon, L is a length of the silicon rod and A is a cross-sectional area of the silicon rod. A morphology index M is calculated from the ratio R1/R2.
US12180071B2

This disclosure describes methods, processes and devices that remove or release organics from ores, such as phosphate ores or secondary sources such as mine tailings or waste. The method comprises: preparing an ore to a pre-set size; mixing the ore with a reagent having an initial pH value in a slurry comprising the ore and the reagent; and while mixing the slurry, maintaining a pH level in the slurry to a pH range. While mixing the slurry, the slurry may produce a supernatant containing organic material removed from the ore and sediment containing refined ore. The method may also screen the slurry to create a first stream of materials that does not pass through the screen and a second stream of materials and refined ore that pass through the screen.
US12180067B2

A device includes a microelectromechanical system (MEMS) sensor die comprising a deformable membrane, a MEMS heating element, and a substrate. The MEMS heating element is integrated within a same layer and a same plane as the deformable membrane. The MEMS heating element surrounds the deformable membrane and is separated from the deformable membrane through a trench. The MEMS heating element is configured to generate heat to heat up the deformable membrane. The substrate is coupled to the deformable membrane.
US12180063B2

An optical device includes: a base; a movable portion including an optical function portion; an elastic support portion supporting the movable portion so that the movable portion is movable along a first direction; a first comb electrode provided to the base and including a plurality of first comb fingers; and a second comb electrode including a plurality of second comb fingers. The elastic support portion includes a torsion bar extending along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and a lever. The second comb electrode is provided to a portion of at least one of the movable portion and the elastic support portion, the portion being located on the optical function portion side with respect to the torsion bar. The first comb finger and the second comb finger adjacent to each other face each other in a direction in which the movable portion has higher external force resistance, of the second direction and a third direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction.
US12180062B2

A microelectromechanical apparatus includes a base and a thin film including a stationary part disposed on the base, a peripheral part, a central part surrounded by the peripheral part, and a first and second elastic part. The first elastic part is connected to the stationary part and the peripheral part. The second elastic part is connected to the peripheral part and the central part. When low frequency signal is input to a first electrode of the first elastic part, the peripheral part and the and the central part respectively vibrate with a first and second low-frequency amplitudes. When high-frequency signal is input to a second electrode of the second elastic part, the peripheral part and the central part respectively vibrate with a first and second high-frequency amplitudes. A difference between the first and second low-frequency amplitudes is smaller than a difference between the first and second high-frequency amplitudes.
US12180058B2

Extraction valve 100 includes main body section 10, first inflow port portion 11a, second inflow port portion 12a, extraction section 12, first flow path 11b, second flow path 12b, first valve body 13 and second valve body 14, push-in bar 15, and cock 18 connected to an end of push-in bar 15 and used to rotate push-in bar 15. One or both of first valve body 13 and second valve body 14 are moved back and forth on the basis of the rotation of push-in bar 15, and first flow path 11b is opened and closed by the back-and-forth movement of first valve body 13 and second flow path 12b is opened and closed by the back-and-forth movement of second valve body 14.
US12180054B2

The invention is a bottle opener and hat clip having a body portion comprising a generally U-shaped end forming a channel and a bottle cap opener end, the U-shaped end includes an interior ridge within the channel, the U-shaped end having a planar top surface, a handle portion is secured to the top surface of the U-shaped end and is disposed over the bottle cap opener end, the handle functions as a lever for the bottle opener and is adapted to be decorative or contain indicia that is displayed when the device is secured to the bill of a hat by inserting the hat bill within the channel of the U-shaped end.
US12180050B2

The invention relates to a machine (1) for handling loads (24), comprising: —a wheeled chassis (2), —a drive system (3) for moving the wheeled chassis (2), —a load handling system (4) carried by the chassis (2), —a control unit (5), a device (6) for controlling the load handling system (4) that can be manually actuated by an operator, the control unit (5) being configured to receive control signals from said control device (6), a member (7) for activating the manually actuatable control device (6). The handling machine (1) comprises a sensor (8) of a parameter representative of a movement of the machine (1), and the control unit (5) is configured to allow the control of the handling system (4) with the control device (6) as a function of at least the parameter representative of a movement of the machine (1).
US12180048B2

A system for modifying a load map of a worksite includes one or more processing circuits. The one or more processing circuits include one or more memory devices coupled to one or more processors. The one or more memory devices are configured to store instructions thereon that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to receive a load indication regarding a load of a work machine, generate a modified load map based on the load map and the load where the modified load map includes an acceptable zone defining an acceptable load threshold and a warning zone defining a warning load threshold, receive a location indication regarding a location of the work machine on the worksite, and provide a warning when the work machine is within or approaching the warning zone.
US12180046B2

A winch hook comprises a hook portion and a loop receiving portion adapted for receiving a loop of a winch line. At least one three-dimensional feature of the winch hook is adapted to engage at least one three-dimensional feature of a fairlead so that the hook engages the fairlead while the hook is in at least four different orientations relative to the fairlead.
US12180044B2

A rotation lock device comprising: a stopper support member rotating integrally with a shaft-shaped member; a stopper member supported by the stopper support member in a state of being slidable; a holding means configured to hold the stopper member; an urging means configured to urge the holding means toward a first rotation direction with respect to the stopper member; and a stopper locking means configured to stop a rotation of the shaft-shaped member by engaging with the stopper member, wherein when the shaft-shaped member accelerates the rotation toward the first rotation direction, a holding force for the stopper member by the holding means is decreased and/or released by an inertial load of the holding means to cause the stopper member to project from the predetermined position to a position where the stopper member engages with the stopper locking means to thereby stop the rotation of the shaft-shaped member.
US12180040B2

A load bearing tension member for an elevator system includes a plurality of tension elements arrayed across a tension member width. The tension elements are offset from a tension member central axis, the central axis bisecting a tension member thickness and extending across the tension member width. The tension elements include a plurality of fibers extending along a length of the tension element, and a matrix material in which the plurality of fibers are embedded. A jacket at least partially encapsulates the plurality of tension elements.
US12180037B2

The disclosure relates to a handrail treatment device which comprises a housing and a cylindrical base body which is arranged in the housing so as to be rotatable about an axis of rotation. A cleaning facing is arranged on a cylinder outer surface of the base body, over which a circulating handrail of a passenger transport system can be guided for the purpose of removing dirt and germs. At least one radiation source is arranged inside the housing, which radiation source can emit germicidal electromagnetic radiation, wherein the radiation source is aligned with the base body in such a way that the cleaning facing moving continuously past the radiation source is exposed to the germicidal electromagnetic radiation of this radiation source when the base body rotates.
US12180034B2

A communication network switching system for an elevator system, a communication network switching method for an elevator system, and an elevator system are disclosed. The communication network switching system includes at least two communication networks, and the at least two communication networks are respectively arranged in different areas of the elevator system and a building where the elevator system is located, and are configured to provide a communication link for a movable device in the areas, in which the communication network switching system is configured to enable the communication link of the movable device to be switched from one of the at least two communication networks to the other of at least two communication networks according to current movement characteristics of the movable device.
US12180031B2

A winding apparatus (200) and a method of winding a product strip onto (202) a reel (204) are provided, the winding apparatus (200) comprises, a feeder module (216) for supplying the product strip to the reel; a first winding module part (218) that is configured to engage the reel, the first winding module part (218) being further configured to move along a first alignment path to align the reel in relation to the feeder module (216) at an operative position for receiving the product strip; wherein first winding module part (218) is configured to align the reel (204) in a horizontal position that is normal to a vertical axis (Y) of the winding apparatus and the reel (204) is rotatable at the operative position about a longitudinal axis passing through the reel; and wherein the feeder module (216) is arranged to convey the product strip (202) for winding onto the reel (204), the product strip (202) being within a vertical plane normal to the ground.
US12180029B2

A platen conveyance device includes a first conveyance path, a platen supporter, a second conveyance path, and a positioner. The first conveyance path is configured to convey a platen to a pretreatment device. The platen supporter is configured to support the platen conveyed by the first conveyance path. The second conveyance path is provided with the platen supporter. The second conveyance path is configured to convey the platen supporter to a printer. The positioner is configured to position the platen supported by the platen supporter at a prescribed printing position in a first direction in a horizontal direction.
US12180024B2

An image forming apparatus includes an apparatus body including an image forming unit, a unit detachably attached to the apparatus body, a first rotary member provided in the unit, a second rotary member provided in the apparatus body and configured to be coupled with and decoupled from the first rotary member by being moved in a rotation axial direction of the first rotary member, and a restriction member provided in the apparatus body and movable to a first position and a second position. The restriction member includes an engaging portion configured to engage with the second rotary member and is configured to move the second rotary member by the engaging portion so that the second rotary member is decoupled from the first rotary member along with a move of the restriction member from the first position to the second position.
US12180023B2

A self-service terminal, apparatus, and method for corrugating received media items is disclosed. A bin is provided for storing media items. A pathway selectively conveys a received media item to the bin. An apparatus that include as set of paired corrugating drive rollers is mounted in the pathway for creasing the received media item as it is conveyed to the bin. The set of paired corrugating drive rollers has a plurality of first corrugating rollers mounted in a spaced apart fashion on a common shaft, each of the first corrugating rollers having an outwardly facing rounded-V profile, and a plurality of second corrugating rollers mounted in a spaced apart fashion on a common shaft, each of the second corrugating rollers having an inwardly facing slot. Each of the plurality of first corrugating rollers is positioned adjacent to a corresponding one of the plurality of second corrugating rollers.
US12180021B2

The invention relates to a method for winding up a web of material with an apparatus including one winding-up space having a winding center; means for conveying and/or manipulating the web of material prior to and/or during winding-up; and including the following steps: operating the apparatus; monitoring the web of material and/or the resulting wound roll by means of at least one image capturing device for obtaining at least one current state of the web of material and/or of the wound roll; comparing at least one actual state to at least one target state and corresponding to the actual state, and determining at least one deviation of the actual state from the corresponding target state; if the deviation exceeds/falls below at least one predetermined limit value, performing a correction of at least one operating parameter of the apparatus which operating parameter is at least a contributing factor for the deviation.
US12180016B2

A handling device for transferring workpieces includes a workpiece carrier arranged to receive workpieces and a rotatable workpiece-conveying apparatus arranged to receive the workpieces from the workpiece carrier in a first angular position and to transfer the workpieces to a storage station in a second angular position. The workpiece-conveying apparatus includes an axis of rotation, a first linearly displaceable feed element and a second linearly displaceable feed element, intersecting the first feed element at the axis of rotation and simultaneously actuatable with the first feed element. The apparatus also includes first and second non-rotatable linear actuators. The first and second feed elements have end pieces, each arranged for direct interaction with the workpiece and a respective linear actuator. The feed elements may intersect at an angle of 90°. The first feed element may have a straight shape and the second feed element may have an offset shape.
US12180013B2

A machine for orienting and aligning items supplied in bulk, comprising a first conveyor (10) having a feeder section (11), a collection section (12) and a return section (13); a second conveyor (20); a detection system (30); and a plurality of transfer robots (40) for transferring items from the first conveyor onto the second conveyor, modifying the orientation thereof, where the feeder section is supplied with objects by a feeder device for items in bulk, including a circular centrifugal disc (50) that rotates around an inclined axis (E), with an upper peripheral area (51) adjacent to and substantially at the same level as the feeder section (11), and where the return section (13) is adjacent to the receptacle (50, 53) of the feeder of items in bulk.
US12180007B2

A modular chute system includes a support bridge having a main body and a plurality of mounting plates spaced apart along the main body. The support bridge has a first end configured to be secured to an infeed component and a second end configured to be secured to a discharge component. The system includes a plurality of ribs, each having an outer portion and an inner portion, where the plurality of ribs is secured to the plurality of mounting plates. The system also includes an inner lining secured across the inner portion of the plurality of ribs, and a plurality of panels each having a mounting bracket on a proximal end secured between the outer portion of adjacent ribs using the mounting bracket. A distal end of each panel is secured through a respective anchor slot to form a continuous sliding surface from the infeed component to the discharge component.
US12179998B2

A container is provided. The container comprises a cover, a base, and a body, which includes one or more spine structures and one or more door panels which may open and allow substantially lateral access to the interior of the container. The one or more door panels may be secured in a closed position by a latch mechanism. In a first mode, the latch mechanism is not released. In a second mode, the latch mechanism is released. The first mode and the second mode may operate concurrently and can be accessed separately via different mechanisms. A switch mechanism may alternate between the first mode and the second mode. Alternatively, a pedal includes a first pedal mechanism corresponding to the first mode and a second pedal mechanism corresponding to the second mode.
US12179997B2

Various receptacle embodiments with expandable cavities are disclosed. In some embodiments, a receptacle comprising a first and second frame with a hinge permitting the first frame to pivot about the axis defined by the hinge to expand the volume of the cavity defined by the first and second frame is disclosed. In another embodiment, a receptacle comprising a first and second frame comprising a tension gear mated into a corresponding track is disclosed, permitting lateral movement between the first and second frames to expand the volume of the cavity defined by the first and second frame is disclosed. Other disclosed embodiments comprise lid and foot pedal assemblies as well as spring assist systems and other features.
US12179988B2

A container for food items includes a base and an insert. The base includes a bottom panel and a peripheral bead having an inner sidewall extending upward from a perimeter of the bottom panel, a top wall extending laterally outward from an upper end of the inner sidewall, and an outer sidewall extending downward from a laterally outer edge of the top wall. At least a lower portion of the inner sidewall and the bottom panel enclose, laterally and from below, a liquid collection reservoir. The base includes a base peripheral engagement surface extending about the collection reservoir. The insert includes a support panel having an insert peripheral engagement surface releasably inter-lockable with the base peripheral engagement surface to assemble the insert to the base with the support panel overlying the collection reservoir. The support panel has at least one aperture for draining liquid from above into the collection reservoir.
US12179987B1

A novel enclosure is used to prevent health-care-associated infections caused by contamination of devices such as cellular telephones, laptops, tablet computers, purses, and briefcases. Such a device is placed into the enclosure and is carried into a disinfected or clean environment, such as an operating room. The enclosure prevents infectious agents or other contaminants on the surface of the device from contaminating the clean environment. The enclosure also protects the environments outside the operating room from contaminants within the operating room. The enclosure is inexpensively manufactured and disposable. The enclosure may include an effective amount of antibacterial, antifungal, and/or antiviral compounds. The enclosure may be used in the residence of an individual with a compromised immune system. The enclosure may be used to bring a device into and out of a home or room of an individual who is extremely neat or is inflicted with an obsessive-compulsive disorder.
US12179984B2

A thin-walled flexible package is provided with a spout comprising a connection portion and a tube having an outer surface and ending with an outlet mouth. A sacrificial closure is applied to the spout to close the outlet mouth. The sacrificial closure comprises a skirt suitable for sealingly engaging the outer surface of the tube at a sealing region having a sealing distance from the outlet mouth. On the outer surface of the tube there is a circumferential dividing line having a division distance from the outlet mouth. The sealing distance is less than the division distance.
US12179983B2

Aspects of the disclosure relate to a top engaging article carrier for packaging one or more articles and a blank for forming the carrier. The article carrier comprises an engaging panel (12A, 12B) having at least one ply and comprising; a first side edge (E1), a first end edge (E2) and a corner (BC) defined by the first side and end edges (E1, E2). The engaging panel (12A, 12B) comprises a corner area (18) extending between the corner (BC) and an article-receiving aperture (A1, A2) in the engaging panel (12A, 12B). The aperture (A1, A2) comprises a first engaging edge (E4) at a position across the corner area (18) from the corner (BC). The first engaging edge (E4) is curved. The first engaging edge (E4) has a radius of curvature (r3) greater than the radius (r1) of the corner aperture (A1, A2).
US12179980B2

The invention relates to a coated paperboard (10) for beverage container carriers (30) comprising: a paperboard substrate (12), a dispersion coating layer (18, 20) on each side (14, 16) of the paperboard substrate (12), wherein the paperboard substrate (12) comprises wet strength agents in an amount in a range from ≥0 wt % to ≤0.05 wt %, based on the dry solid content of the substrate (12) and sizing agents for making the paperboard (12) substrate more hydrophobic, wherein the sizing agents are present in an amount of ≥0.15 wt %, especially in a range from ≥0.15 wt % to ≤0.5 wt %, based on the dry solid content of the substrate (12). The invention further relates to a beverage container carrier (30) comprising or being made from the aforementioned coated paperboard (10).
US12179978B2

A blended polyester laminating film resistant to discoloration caused by cooking, comprising polyethylene terephthalate and polybutylene terephthalate. The blended polyester laminating film comprises three layers, i.e., upper, middle, and lower layers. One surface layer contains SiO2 in a mass fraction of 1200-2000 ppm added by in-situ polymerization. The blended polyester laminating film is manufactured by a three-layer coextrusion biaxial stretching method, and the manufacturing method is 240-275° C. A film-laminated metal sheet manufactured from the blended polyester laminating film has excellent resistance to discoloration caused by cooking, and is applied to metal containers for food and beverage packaging that require high-temperature sterilization.
US12179974B2

The present disclosure belongs to the technical field of cups, and in particular, to a container lid with two drinking openings, including: a lid body, which is configured to be attached to a container main body; a direct drinking opening, which is arranged on the lid body, wherein the direct drinking opening is communicated to the container main body, and a material stored in the container main body is directly drunk through the direct drinking opening; a straw opening, which is arranged on the lid body; a straw, which is movably arranged in the straw opening; a closure member, which is movably connected to the lid body; a button, which is movably connected to the lid body, wherein the button can move between a locked position and an unlocked position relative to the lid body and the closure member.
US12179973B2

Disclosed is a refillable dispensing container for moist wipes. An example refillable dispensing container comprises a housing defining an interior compartment accessible through an opening in the housing, a lid configured to cover the opening to the interior compartment of the housing, and an inner cover configured to be removably positioned within the opening to the interior compartment of the housing. The lid can be removed to provide access to the inner cover. The inner cover includes a dispensing orifice through which individual wipes can be extracted from the interior compartment of the housing.
US12179955B2

A moulded pulp container for food includes a main body formed from a moulded pulp material and a pulp tab portion. The main body includes a base, upstanding walls extending from the base, and an outer edge defining a container having an inner surface and an outer surface. The pulp tab portion is connected to and arranged outboard of the outer edge. The pulp tab portion has an upper surface and a lower surface. A barrier membrane laminated to the inner surface of the container and the upper surface of the pulp tab portion is removable when the pulp tab portion is detached from the main body, such that the barrier membrane remains bonded to both the main body and the pulp tab portion, which enables the barrier membrane to be peeled from the main body by pulling the pulp tab portion.
US12179947B2

The invention discloses a rebar bundling machine, a replaceable gun head and a working method thereof. The replaceable gun head according to the present invention comprises a gun head information identification component provided on the gun head, wherein after mounting the gun head on the rebar bundling machine, the gun head information identification component is connected to a main control unit of the rebar bundling machine, and the main control unit obtains information of the gun head through the gun head information identification component. The rebar bundling machine of the present invention comprises a gun shell, a main control unit provided in the gun shell, and the replaceable gun head mounted on the front end of the gun shell; in the present invention, the number of rotations for the wire feeding motor and the torque threshold for the wire twisting motor are set for different muzzle information, so as to control the length and torque of the wire output from the rebar bundling machine with different gun heads; the invention can meet the applications of various sizes of rebars combined at construction sites, effectively reduce the burden of workers carrying and managing the rebar bundling machine, and greatly reduce the cost of machinery procurement at construction sites.
US12179946B2

Systems and methods for effective brushing and performing activities on a communication device without limiting the person's movement are disclosed. As aspect of the system comprises an electric drone system which provides a platform for placing an electric toothbrush and a communication device. The drone system and the electric toothbrush are connected via a communication network and the drone is operated via the electric toothbrush. The electric toothbrush and the mobile device are also connected via a communication network. The bushing and gaming activities are displayed and operated on the communication device placed on the drone system which moves along the person performing brushing activity with the electric toothbrush.
US12179944B2

The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for simulating a satellite mission operating state. The apparatus, according to the present invention, comprises: a satellite operation procedure rule definition unit for registering a satellite operation procedure rule which defines a satellite operation procedure keyword and attribute corresponding to a satellite's state of performing a mission of interest; a satellite operation procedure processing unit for receiving a satellite operation procedure which includes a series of operation procedures prepared for the satellite to perform the mission, and extracting, from the received satellite operation procedure, a keyword and attribute value corresponding to the keyword and attribute included in the registered satellite operation procedure rule a mission list storage unit for storing a list of mission performance actions arranged in the order of execution time, wherein the mission performance actions correspond to the extracted keyword and attribute value; an orbit data storage unit for storing orbit data of the satellite; a time management unit for providing a current time; and a control unit for confirming an orbit and the mission performance action corresponding to the current time from the orbit data of the satellite and the mission list, and causing the satellite's state of performing the mission of interest to be visually displayed.
US12179941B1

Embodiments of the present invention relate to a launch vehicle fairing recovery system and method using inflatable bags and fairing repositioning mechanisms. Embodiments of the present invention also relate to providing a system or mechanism to flip the fairing into the proper floating position. In some embodiments, the fairing has an inner surface and an outer surface, where the outer surface is exposed to the atmosphere when the fairing is interconnected to a spacecraft, and one or more inflatable bags interconnected to the outer surface of the fairing, where when the fairing is interconnected to the spacecraft the one or more inflatable bags is empty, and after the fairing separates from the spacecraft the one or more airbags are filled with pressurized gas and/or hydraulic liquids.
US12179937B1

A hydraulic system for a rapid mooring device of an offshore operation helicopter includes a fuel tank, a hydraulic pump, an electric motor, a check valve, a pressure sensor, a filter, an overflow valve, a two-position four-way electromagnetic reversing valve group, a three-position four-way Y type hydraulically operated reversing valve, an stacked double throttle check valve, an stacked internally controlled hydraulic lock, an externally controlled large flow hydraulic lock, a safety valve, a cartridge valve, an energy accumulator, a pneumatic hydraulic pump, a thick and thin parallel single rod hydraulic cylinder, a mechanical claw unlocking cylinder, a centering lock unlocking cylinder and an emergency lock unlocking cylinder. The control method includes routine action control methods such as rapid capture, straightening, rapid release, transverse mechanical locking, and transverse hydraulic locking in a traction process of the helicopter, a safety protection control method, and an emergency action control method.
US12179920B2

An air delivery barrel system is described, the air delivery barrel system includes a strap system that provides line stretch of the strap system when a force is exerted on the strap system, the strap system including a continuous strap, a first barrel, the first barrel being formed out of a cylindrically shaped wall and the cylindrically shaped wall including a channel that the strap system passes through, an end cap, the end cap being detachably connectable to a bottom end of the first barrel, the end cap protecting a bottom portion of the strap system, a lid, the lid being detachably connectable to a top end of the first barrel, the lid including a recess through which the strap system passes through, and a second barrel that can be situated within the first barrel and the cylindrically shaped wall of the first barrel protects the second barrel.
US12179909B2

A stability control augmentation system and method for a flight control surface of an aircraft. The system includes s an actuator operable for actuating the flight control surface, and a control valve comprising a spool and an integrated augmentation mechanism. The spool and the actuation mechanism are both moveable to open and close a fluid flow path through the control valve to control the actuator.
US12179901B2

A folding mechanism for a tail located on a helicopter has a front region on the tail, a rear region connected to the front region can be folded around the axis on which it is supported, a first shaft located on the front region and a second shaft located on the rear region enables power to be transmitted to the tail rotor during the flight movement of the helicopter, a first coupling and a second coupling located on the first shaft with a threaded form, a first hub located on the first shaft surrounding the first coupling all around and is form-fitting to the first coupling to enable the first coupling to make at least a partial spherical rotational movement, and a second hub located on the second shaft is arranged opposite the second coupling and being form-fitting to the second coupling with a dampener located on the front region.
US12179896B2

A trolling motor is provided for attachment to a watercraft. The trolling motor includes a system for steering and trimming a trolling motor. The system includes a trolling motor shaft attachment feature configured to receive and rotate with a trolling motor shaft about a trolling motor shaft axis. The system further includes a steering system having a steering motor configured to rotate the shaft attachment feature and shaft to steer a facing direction of the trolling motor. The trim system includes a trim module having a trim motor configured to cause the trolling motor shaft to raise or lower with respect to the steering system so as to cause the trolling motor to raise or lower with respect to the watercraft. The trim module is disposed on the shaft attachment feature such that the trim module rotates with the trolling motor shaft attachment feature about the shaft axis.
US12179887B2

A watercraft with a hull assembly and a mat storage system coupled to the hull assembly. The hull assembly may have a mat compartment with the mat storage system configured to move the mat between a stored position, in which at least a portion of the mat is positioned in the mat compartment, and a deployed position. The mat compartment may be positioned beneath at least a portion of a floor of the hull assembly. The hull assembly may have a cover positioned adjacent the mat compartment and moveable between a closed position, in which it covers at least a portion of the mat compartment, and an open position. The mat storage system may have a motor that is configured to move the mat to a stored position.
US12179885B2

Disclosed are a method and a device for reducing the wave-making resistance and friction force during ship navigation. The device includes a gas-liquid mixing device and a control device that are connected. The gas-liquid mixing device is provided with a water inlet, a gas inlet, a water outlet, and a gas-liquid mixing cavity arranged between the water inlet and the water outlet. Water and gas enter the gas-liquid mixing cavity via the water inlet and the gas inlet respectively, the control device controls gas intake at the gas inlet, and in this process, the water inlet is controlled to intermittently suspend water intake or intermittently implement low-speed water intake or implement continuous low-speed water intake, so that more gas enters the gas-liquid mixing cavity.
US12179877B2

A bicycle suspension system with automatic venting and/or pressurizing of a sealed chamber that minimizes the pressure differential between the sealed chamber and the ambient environment. Methods for making and using the bicycle suspension system are also provided.
US12179866B2

A steering column for a motor vehicle having a steering shaft mounted in a steering column tube so as to be rotatable about a longitudinal axis and a damping device. The damping device has an element which is stationary in relation to the steering column tube and a rotatable element which is coupled in terms of rotation to the steering shaft. The rotatable element is rotatable relative to the stationary element about an axis of rotation. A damping fluid is arranged between the rotatable and the stationary element. The steering column thus permits operationally reliable damping of the steering shaft in a steering system. At least two surfaces of the rotatable element are provided, which are parallel to the axis of rotation, are in contact with the damping fluid, and are arranged so as to be spaced apart coaxially from one another.
US12179862B2

Vehicle corner modules (VCMs) connectable to a VCM-connection interface of a reference-frame of a vehicle platform, for regulating motion of a vehicle. When a wheel is mounted on a wheel-hub assembly of the VCM, a vehicle-connection interface of the VCM is disposed within a cylindrical footprint of the wheel. At least one of the at least one subsystem of the VCM is accommodated between the wheel-hub assembly and the vehicle-connection interface. Vehicle platforms are connectable to the VCMs. The connection of the vehicle platform to the VCM may include connection of subsystems of the VCM to electronic or flow subsystems mounted on the vehicle platform by connection of two portions of a multi-interface connection-element.
US12179860B2

The application discloses a modular robotic vehicle or (MRV) including a chassis and body having any shape and dimension to include an enclosed cab in which passengers are seated therein or a passenger to ride on a seat without an enclosed cab. The vehicle's modular chassis further comprising leg array rotatably connected therein, the leg array including actuators causing flexing and bobbing motion for keeping the MRV stabilized when traversing over various ground surfaces in indoor or outdoor environments. The leg array providing walking and steering capability allowing the MRV to transverse during a navigation mode, the wheel providing differential steering propulsion or braking capability, such that the wheel operates like a foot when powered off during a walking mode and rotates when powered on during a drive mode, the MRV to transport passengers and/or cargo.
US12179858B2

A shaft arrangement for a steering gear has an input shaft, an output shaft and a torsion rod. The torsion rod is connected in a rotationally secure manner to the input shaft in an input-side connection region of the shaft arrangement. The torsion rod is connected in a rotationally secure manner to the output shaft in an output-side connection region of the shaft arrangement. The input-side connection region is spaced apart from the output-side connection region. The shaft arrangement has a rotation prevention member, wherein the rotation prevention member limits a rotation of the input shaft relative to the output shaft to a maximum rotation angle and, when the maximum rotation angle is reached, can transmit a torque from the input shaft to the output shaft.
US12179855B2

Provided is a self-power-assisted-steering steering gearbox, including a steering gearbox body. The steering gearbox body is connected to a steering wheel and includes a pair of steering track rods arranged coaxially. The pair of steering track rods is connected on end portions close to each other through a steering rack. A shaft sleeve is sleeved outside the steering rack. The steering gearbox further includes a gear box, where a gear train is arranged in the gear box, and an axial direction of the gear train and an axial direction of the steering rack are obliquely arranged in a cross manner; a torque sensor; and a power-assisted motor, where a motor shaft of the power-assisted motor is partially arranged in the gear box in a penetrating manner, and an axis of the motor shaft and the axial direction of the gear train are obliquely arranged in a cross manner.
US12179851B2

An electromechanical power steering system for a vehicle may include a worm that can be driven rotationally about a drive axis by an electric motor, that interacts with a worm gear that is coupled to a steering shaft, and that is mounted such that it can be rotated about the drive axis in a bearing that is held in a holder. The holder may be movable relative to the worm gear. To make a decreased development of noise possible, the holder has a core element that is made from a core material and is connected to at least one contact element. The contact element may be made from a soft material that can be deformed elastically more easily and is softer relative to the core material.
US12179845B2

An object of the present invention is to provide an innovative and highly practical connection member for a vehicle structure. The present invention is a connection member for a vehicle structure equipped with at least two connection sections (2) that are used in the vehicle structure and that connect appropriate sites within the vehicle structure, the connection member for a vehicle structure being characterized in having a layered structure section (1) configured by impregnating a layered body (4) in which a plurality of fiber bodies (3) have been layered with a matrix resin and curing the impregnated layered body, and employing, as the fiber bodies (3), bodies in which bundles of unidirectionally aligned carbon fibers (5) have been interwoven with thermally fusible fibers (6).
US12179844B2

A hood lifting mechanism for a vehicle having a frunk, including: at least one lifting mechanism configured to lift a hood, and a deformable material configured to be attached to an inner surface of the hood, wherein the deformable material is configured to switch from a first position (P1) in which the deformable material is either flat or forms a dome being directed towards the inner surface of the hood into a second position (P2) in which the deformable material forms a dome being directed towards the frunk when the at least one lifting mechanism is activated. Further, the present disclosure relates to a vehicle including such lifting mechanism and to a method for moving a hood of a vehicle.
US12179843B2

An airflow device suitable for regulating the air intake in vehicle front ends and which has an air intake part through which air can enter the airflow device. The airflow device has an airflow channel which is arranged downstream of the air intake part and connected thereto and through which the air entering through the air intake part can be conducted. The airflow device has at least one air-regulating lamella which is pivotably mounted on the airflow device on a pivot bearing and which is configured and arranged such that it can influence the airflow entering through the air intake part by changing its pivot position. The pivot bearing for the at least one air-regulating lamella is formed by a first bearing portion which is part of the air intake part and by a second bearing portion which is part of the airflow channel.
US12179842B2

A vehicle structure comprising a portion extending in a longitudinal direction, wherein the portion comprises a first member extending in the longitudinal direction and a second member extending in the longitudinal direction. The first member is con-figured to face an inside of a vehicle, and the second member is configured to face an outside of the vehicle. The first and second members are attached to one another to form a substantially closed space between them. The portion comprises a wave-shaped reinforcement member located in a substantially closed space. The substantially closed space is formed when the first and second members are attached to one another.
US12179832B1

The disclosure relates to the technical field of steering columns, and specifically discloses a telescopic multifunctional steering column. An upper column is fixedly mounted inside a steering wheel. An outer surface of the upper column is sleeved with a lower column. In the disclosure, slidable connection is realized through a spline groove and a spline shaft, so that the steering column can extend and retract, which ensures stability and sliding smoothness of the column during the extension and retraction process. By connecting a pull bolt with a locking switch of a lifting rod through a wire rope, when the pull bolt is pulled up, a driver can adjust a length of the column according to his own needs, which improves driving flexibility and comfort. When the pull bolt retracts, the steering column is locked at a selected position.
US12179813B2

A monitoring system is described for a plurality of homogeneous devices, of at least one railway vehicle, wherein a functional state of each device is represented by a respective value of at least one operating quantity common to the devices. The monitoring system comprises: a control means which acquires, in a succession of acquisition instants, values of the operating quantity; each value is representative of the functional state of a respective device in an acquisition instant; diagnostic means which receive the values acquired in an acquisition instant and detect an operating anomaly or a maintenance request from at least one device as a function of a comparison, for each acquisition instant, of the values received with a range of reference values comprising a reference value determined as a function of at least two values acquired in an acquisition instant.
US12179809B2

In one aspect, a track structure usable by a wheeled vehicle for hauling a payload up an inclined enclosed passageway comprises a hollow rigid center rail member configured to act as both a center rail for the wheeled vehicle and as a ventilation duct. Opposite lateral faces of the hollow center rail member have respective wheel contact surfaces grippable by an opposed pair of inwardly-biased drive wheels of the wheeled vehicle. Rail support structure depends from the hollow center rail member. An elevated pair of rails is attached to the rail support structure, the rails being on opposite sides of and substantially parallel to the hollow center rail member. Each rail is supported by the rail support structure so as to provide an upper, lower, and lateral surface suitable for rolling engagement by a weight-bearing wheel, undermount wheel, and guide wheel, respectively, of the wheeled vehicle.
US12179802B2

A method for operating a vehicle, which can be operated in a manual and an automated driving mode is provided. Depending on a driving situation occurring in the automated driving mode, a take-over request for a user of the vehicle to take over a driving task is issued to the vehicle user. During the automated driving mode the vehicle monitors whether the vehicle user is able to comply with the take-over request at the time of the issued take-over request based on a current seat position of the vehicle user and/or a current seat setting of a vehicle seat of the vehicle user.
US12179800B2

Disclosed are distributed computing systems and methods for controlling multiple autonomous control modules and subsystems in an autonomous vehicle. In some aspects of the disclosed technology, a computing architecture for an autonomous vehicle includes distributing the complexity of autonomous vehicle operation, thereby avoiding the use of a single high-performance computing system and enabling off-the-shelf components to be use more readily and reducing system failure rates.
US12179797B2

A method of controlling availability of autonomy functions of a vehicle includes determining one or more uncertainty levels, each corresponding to a driving data stream including driving data, wherein the uncertainty levels correspond to a probability of a collision or driving off the roadway. The method further includes generating a total uncertainty level based on the one or more uncertainty levels and disabling a first autonomy function based on availability criteria of the first autonomy function. The availability criteria define a first threshold of the total uncertainty level. The method further includes providing a second autonomy function based on the second autonomy function's availability criteria that include a total uncertainty threshold higher than the first threshold.
US12179794B2

Among other things, we describe techniques for implementing a vehicle response to sensor failure. In general, one innovative aspect of the subject matter described in this specification can be embodied in methods that include receiving information from a plurality of sensors coupled to a vehicle, determining that a level of confidence of the received information from at least one sensor of a first subset of sensors of the plurality of sensors is less than a first threshold, comparing a number of sensors in the first subset of sensors to a second threshold, and adjusting the driving capability of the vehicle to rely on information received from a second subset of sensors of the plurality of sensors, wherein the second subset of sensors excludes the at least one sensor of the first subset of sensors.
US12179790B2

Provided are various systems and processes for improving last-mile delivery of real-time, on-demand orders for perishable goods. In one aspect, a method for operating an autonomous vehicle comprises receiving real-time perception data at a planner module located on the autonomous vehicle, and generating an initial motion plan based on the real-time perception data. The autonomous vehicle is maneuvered along a constrained route based on the initial motion plan without user input. An alert condition is detected from the real-time perception data, and a notification is displayed at an operator device. The notification includes a request for user input to adjust the initial motion plan. User input is received at the planner module and a modified motion plan is generated by adjusting the initial motion plan based on the user input. A virtual representation of objects identified by the AV is locally rendered for display at the operator device.
US12179785B2

A computer-implemented method, a computer system and a computer program product project incident information within an augmented reality environment based on vehicle movements. The method includes determining a predicted path of a vehicle based on telemetry data associated with the vehicle. The method also includes obtaining driving conditions associated with a surrounding environment using a sensor. In addition, the method includes identifying an object in the predicted path of the vehicle. The method further includes determining a collision zone on the object and a corresponding collision zone on the vehicle based on physical attributes of the object and the predicted path of the vehicle. Lastly, the method includes generating a display of the driving conditions using an augmented reality device, where the display indicates the collision zone on the object and includes a virtual model of the vehicle that indicates the corresponding collision zone on the vehicle.
US12179782B2

Systems, devices, and methods are provided for package delivery guidance and assistance. A vehicle may comprise one or more sensors. A processing unit of the vehicle may determine, based on vehicle data obtained from the one or more sensors, that the vehicle is in a first state, determine that the first state corresponds to a first sub-task of the plurality of sub-tasks, determine a first graphical interface for performance of the first sub-task, present the first graphical interface on a first display screen of the at vehicle, responsive to additional vehicle data obtained from the one or more sensors indicating that the vehicle is in a second state: determine that the second state corresponds to a second sub-task of the plurality of sub-tasks, and update the first display screen with a second graphical interface that is for performance of the second sub-task.
US12179771B2

A method for managing location of a user device in a passenger compartment of a vehicle is disclosed. The method includes calculating the distance of the user device in relation to each of the transceivers from the received response signals; calculating, for each transceiver, the difference between the calculated distance between the transceiver and the user device and the distance between the transceiver and the user device that was previously used to determine the position of the user device in the passenger compartment. When one of the differences calculated in relation to one of the transceivers is erroneous by being higher than a predetermined “inconsistency threshold”, the method then calculates the positional variation of the user device from the received response signals by excluding the response signal received for the transceiver.
US12179759B2

To effectively improve drivability during travel control, provided is a vehicle control device comprising a travel control unit configured to set a target acceleration of the vehicle based on a target vehicle speed and an actual vehicle speed, and execute a travel control for automatically controlling travel of the vehicle by operating the drive device based on the target acceleration; a shift control unit configured to set a target driving force, and execute a shift control for operating the transmission device based on the target driving force; and a downshift suppression control unit configured to acquire an actual acceleration during execution of the travel control and suppress execution of downshift of the transmission device by the shift control unit based on an acceleration threshold value.
US12179755B2

A trajectory generation device 1 determines first to third predicted trajectories by using model formulas (1) to (20) that model a trajectory of a host vehicle 3 on the basis of peripheral information of an information detection device 4, calculates a risk potential R_p_mi_vj_v_r by using the first to third predicted trajectories, and determines moving average values P_c1 to P_c3 so that the risk potential R_p_mi_vj_v_r decreases. In a case where the moving average values P_c1 and P_c2 have the same sign, the first predicted trajectory is determined while reflecting the moving average value P_c2 for correcting the second predicted trajectory.
US12179754B2

A vehicle control device includes: a surrounding vehicle lane determination unit; a surrounding vehicle behavior prediction unit for predicting whether or not the surrounding vehicle will cut in at a time point after a present; a preceding vehicle determination unit; a target acceleration calculation unit; and a drive force calculation unit for calculating a drive force of the own vehicle. The preceding vehicle determination unit includes: a preceding vehicle candidate selection unit for selecting, as a preceding vehicle candidate, the surrounding vehicle traveling in front on an own vehicle traveling lane and the surrounding vehicle predicted to cut in to the own vehicle traveling lane; a collision risk determination unit for determining a collision risk of each surrounding vehicle selected as the preceding vehicle candidate; and a preceding vehicle selecting unit for selecting, as the preceding vehicle, the surrounding vehicle of which the collision risk is greatest.
US12179728B2

An aircraft braking system for an aircraft, the aircraft including first and second brakes, and first and second energy distribution systems for delivering energy to the first and second brakes to operate the respective first and second brakes. The aircraft braking system is switchable between: a first configuration, in which the first energy distribution system is coupled to the first brake and is isolated from the second brake, and the second energy distribution system is coupled to the second brake and is isolated from the first brake; and a second configuration, in which the first energy distribution system is coupled to both the first and second brakes.
US12179717B2

Vehicle snow and ice removers are disclosed. An example vehicle and ice remover includes a plurality of first modular frames, where the first modular frames have a first shape and a plurality of second modular frames, where the second modular frames have a second shape different than the first shape. The first modular frames and the second modular frames are connected to form a first side frame, a second side frame opposite the first side frame, and a cross frame connecting the first side frame and the second side frame.
US12179713B2

The invention relates to an assembly comprising a crankpin which includes a ball joint, and a connecting rod which carries a ball joint housing, wherein the ball joint housing and the connecting rod are assembled by a bayonet mounting, and wherein the connecting rod comprises a locking hole through which an axial section of the ball joint housing passes, the connecting rod comprises at least one locking lug, the ball joint housing comprises a locking notch which is defined by two opposing radial faces, characterized in that one of the two opposing radial faces of the locking notch and one facing face of the locking lug each have a complementary inclined profile in order, during the rotation, to cause an axial clamping of the locking lug in-side the locking notch.
US12179712B2

An improved ratchet mechanism for the tire arm of a bicycle carrier comprises a guide component disposed inside an extendable inner arm of the tire arm, a pushrod body movably held by the guide component, and a ratchet pawl rotatably supported in relation to the guide component. An actuator on the tire arm moves a pushrod inside the inner arm to move the pushrod body causing the ratchet pawl to disengage from a ratchet rack on the tire arm, allowing the inner arm to be extended by a user. The guide component guides the movement of the pushrod body to disengage a tooth portion of the ratchet pawl from the ratchet rack. The guide component, ratchet pawl, and the pushrod body comprise an improved ratchet assembly for use in an extendable tire arm for a bicycle carrier.
US12179711B2

A locking release lever for engaging or disengaging a bicycle rack ratcheting mechanism. The ratcheting mechanism for securing a bicycle on a bike rack when engaged and for freeing the bicycle when disengaged. A locking release lever includes (1) an anchor fixedly secured to the ratcheting mechanism (2) a swing lever with first and second ends, the first end connected or integral with the anchor, the swing lever for swinging between a first position for engaging the ratcheting mechanism and a second position for disengaging the ratcheting mechanism, and (3) a lock connected or integral with the second end of the swing lever, the lock including a bolt for being engaged when the swing lever is in the first position, the engaged bolt extending from the lock and preventing the swing lever from disengaging the ratcheting mechanism.
US12179708B2

A glove box according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a cover that is embedded in a dashboard of a vehicle in a state in which a front side of the cover is open, a housing that is accommodated in a state in which one open surface is covered by the cover and that selectively opens or closes the front side of the cover through a preset rotational trajectory, a plurality of transfer links that are arranged between both outer ends of the housing and both inner ends of the cover and transfer the housing along the rotational trajectory, a damper that is connected to the transfer links and corrects a rotational force of the housing, and a locking member that is connected between the cover and the housing and selectively locks the housing from the cover.
US12179705B2

A vehicle includes a seat assembly includes a seat portion and a back portion connected to the seat portion. The back portion has an opening sized to receive a backpack that extends through both a front-facing surface and a rear-facing surface. A backpack is located in the opening in a stowed configuration. The backpack is accessible at the front-facing surface and the rear-facing surface and is removable from the opening.
US12179704B2

The lid device includes a latch body for a latch receiver provided in an opening forming body, an urging device that urges the latch body to always be in a position of being engaged with the latch receiver, and a switching member that is movably provided on a lid lower and that disengages the latch body and the latch receiver in a forward portion. A lid upper is combined with the lid lower so as to be able to slidably move in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the rotation center axis of the lid cover. Also provided is a linking member that links the lid upper and the lid lower so that the switching member is moved to the forward position when the lid upper is movably operated toward the rotation center axis of the lid lower.
US12179694B2

A seat belt apparatus of a vehicle described in the present disclosure includes a seat belt coupled to a seat and including a webbing comprising a detectable material; a vision sensor configured to generate an image by capturing a field of view region including the seat; and a monitoring system configured to detect a length of the webbing e.g., based on the pattern coated with the at least one paint in the image, and determine whether a user wears the seat belt as desired or erroneously wears the seat belt based on the detected length of the webbing.
US12179691B1

A vehicle includes a vehicle seat having a first side and a second side spaced cross-seat from each other. A seatbelt buckle is fixed to the first side. A seatbelt assembly includes a latch plate engageable with the seatbelt buckle and a webbing having a lap portion defined by the latch plate when the latch plate is engaged with the seatbelt buckle. A hook is retractably supported by the second side of the vehicle seat. The hook is retractable relative to the vehicle seat from a first position to a retracted position. The hook is engageable with the lap portion of the webbing as the hook retracts. A lock includes a pin engageable with the hook when the hook is in the first position and the retracted position. A spring biases the pin toward the hook. A pyrotechnic device is operatively coupled to the lock to disengage the pin from the hook.
US12179689B1

An airbag unit includes an airbag to be deployed toward a driver and a tether connected to an outer side of the airbag to support the airbag. The airbag includes a front panel disposed on a driver side and a rear panel connected to a rear surface of the front panel. A tether groove is disposed in a recessed portion of the airbag at a lower side of the airbag, at least a portion of the tether is disposed on the front panel, the tether passes through the tether groove, and both ends of the tether are fixed to the rear panel so as to support the airbag when the airbag is deployed.
US12179672B2

An energy absorbing structure comprises a first connecting member, a second connecting member, a brittle connecting member and an elastic buffering element. The first connecting member comprises a first end portion, and the first end portion defines a first accommodating cavity. The second connecting member comprise a second end portion, the second end portion defines a second accommodating cavity, and the first accommodating cavity communicates with the second accommodating cavity to form a telescopic cavity. The first connecting member and the second connecting member are connected by the brittle connecting member, the brittle connecting member is configured for breaking during a collision to absorb the energy generated by the collision. The elastic buffering element is arranged in the telescopic cavity, and the elastic buffering element is configured to be compressed by the first connecting member and the second connecting element together to deform and absorb energy during a collision.
US12179669B2

The present invention relates to a display controlling device and method that is capable of achieving excellent ease in operations in relation to the display output of an in-vehicle display device. The device comprises an image acquiring means for acquiring a captured image of a vehicle's vicinity, a region setting means for setting a prescribed region between displaying means, installed within the vehicle's cabin and a position of a vehicle occupant within the cabin, a function setting means for setting a display function associated with a prescribed region, a viewpoint position detecting means for detecting a position relating to a viewpoint of the vehicle occupant, and an image controlling means for controlling the displaying means to display the captured image. When the position relating to the viewpoint is detected in a prescribed region, the controlling means executes the display function on the captured image displayed.
US12179658B2

A vehicle exterior display device includes: an own vehicle position information acquisition unit that acquires position information regarding an own vehicle; a crosswalk position information acquisition unit that acquires position information regarding a crosswalk; a surrounding information detection unit that detects a pedestrian existing around the own vehicle; a display unit that has a display region visually recognizable from the outside of the own vehicle and is capable of changing a relative position between the display region and the own vehicle; and a display controller that changes display information displayed by the display unit and changes the display region in which the display information is displayed, based on a positional relationship among the own vehicle, the crosswalk, and the pedestrian.
US12179657B2

A lamp device includes: an optical unit that is provided in a vehicle and irradiates light; a leveling unit configured to adjust an optical axis of the optical unit in a vertical direction; an object detection unit configured to detect an object around the vehicle to generate surrounding environment information; a driving condition determination unit configured to determine a driving condition of the vehicle; and a control unit configured to control the leveling unit, in which the control unit determines a projection surface of the optical unit based on the surrounding environment information and the driving condition and controls a projection distance of light by the leveling unit.
US12179654B2

A sliding mattress accessory is used with an existing mattress support system coupled to an RV slide-out. The accessory includes a secondary deck with a fixed head section, a long deck section and a hinge. The system also includes two long sliding rails longitudinally aligned and mounted to the secondary deck's bottom surface and the primary deck's top surface used with the existing mattress support system. The system includes at least one support mounted on the top surface of the primary deck that supports the fixed head section. The two sliding rails and the fixed support are the same height so the entire secondary deck is elevated approximately 3 inches above the primary deck. A lock mechanism prevents the secondary deck from moving longitudinally over the primary deck. When assembled, the secondary platform is aligned and registered over the primary deck, and a mattress is placed over the secondary deck.
US12179653B2

A management system for a micro mobility vehicle, includes a service vehicle which is configured to travel along a movement path, wherein the service vehicle includes an accommodation slot for accommodating the micro mobility vehicle, and is configured for exchanging power with the micro mobility vehicle when the micro mobility vehicle is accommodated in the accommodation slot; and a management server configured to communicate with the micro mobility vehicle and the service vehicle to determine a location and a charging amount of the micro mobility vehicle and configured to manage charging and arrangement of the micro mobility vehicle by guiding the service vehicle to allow the micro mobility vehicle to be accommodated in the service vehicle or withdraw the micro mobility vehicle from the service vehicle.
US12179648B2

A passenger-seat-cushion-member manufacturing method including a step of shaping the porous structural body by using a 3D printer; and a step of coupling the filling body side coupling part including the shaped porous structural body to the seat body side coupling part, to fill the seat body with the filling body.
US12179644B2

A convertible child restraint includes a lower base to contact a vehicle seat, a seat shell to support a child, and a mid base between the lower base and the seat shell to facilitate recline and rotational adjustment of the seat shell relative to the lower base. The child restraint may be used as a rear-facing car seat, a forward-facing car seat, and a belt positioning booster seat. For the rear-facing car seat configuration, a belt is installed along a rear-facing belt path that passes through the child restraint. The portion of the belt in the child restraint is accessed via a belt access panel when the seat shell is at a rear-facing position. Additionally, the child restraint includes a rotation lockout that allows the seat shell to be rotated from a rear-facing position to a side-facing position, but not a forward-facing position when using the rear-facing configuration.
US12179641B2

A vehicle seat includes a seat cushion provided with a seat cushion frame, a front link configured to adjust a height of the seat cushion with respect to a base that is a slide rail or a vehicle body floor, and a front load detection sensor attached to an upper rail and configured to detect a load applied to the vehicle seat. The seat cushion frame includes a pair of side frames separated from each other in a seat width direction, the front link includes a first rotation shaft configured to be rotatable with respect to the seat cushion frame and a second rotation shaft configured to be rotatable with respect to the base, and the front load detection sensor is arranged at a position different from the second rotation shaft in a front to back direction of the seat.
US12179635B2

A seating system for a vehicle includes a first sidewall and a second sidewall. A second sidewall opposes the first sidewall. The first sidewall and the second sidewall at least partially define a cargo space. A first seating assembly is coupled to the first sidewall. A second seating assembly is coupled to the first sidewall. A bench seat is configured to be selectively adjustable between an adjacent support position and a cross support position. The bench seat is coupled to the first seating assembly and the second seating assembly when in the adjacent support position. The bench seat is coupled to the first sidewall and the second sidewall in the cross support position.
US12179627B2

A system and method for an electric vehicle (EV) battery resource sharing system is provided. One embodiment has a plurality of battery modules and a plurality of battery exchange facilities. Each different EV contains a battery swap cabinet that is configured to releasably secure at least one of the plurality of battery modules within the EV. A user of an EV, while at the battery exchange facility, exchanges a discharged first battery module for a second battery module that has been recharged. The battery exchange facility releases the recharged second battery module to the user after a payment has been made by the user. The battery exchange facility subsequently recharges the discharged first battery module after the user has placed the discharged first battery module into the battery exchange facility.
US12179626B2

A structure for holding a battery on an automated guided vehicle (AGV) so as to allow easy and convenient battery replacement includes two fixed supports and a bracket. The bracket is connected between the two supports and each support defines a vertical groove and two horizontal grooves. Two sliders at the ends of the bracket are insertable into either horizontal groove. The two sliders can move down along the vertical groove together until the bracket makes contact with the battery and holds it in place. The two sliders can move up along the vertical groove and sideways into the horizontal grooves, thereby unlatching and releasing the battery for rapid replacement. An AGV using the structure is also disclosed.
US12179620B2

A charging station for charging the battery of a vehicle includes: a base portion configured for mounting in a substructure; a charging portion having a charging outlet for connection to a vehicle; and a retraction mechanism for moving the charging portion between an extended position in which it extends out of the base portion and a retracted position; and a controller for controlling the retraction mechanism; the controller being configured to: determine whether a predetermined period of time has elapsed since the most recent charging from the charging outlet ceased; and cause the retraction mechanism to move the charging portion to the retracted position if the predetermined period of time is determined to have elapsed since the most recent electrical supply from the outlet.
US12179616B2

A vehicle electrical connector includes an outer shell, an inner shell, and a conductive assembly. The outer shell includes a groove and assembling channels. The assembling channel extends from an opening on an outer side of the groove toward an inner tubular wall surface of the groove. The inner shell is in the outer shell and includes a base and a casing. The casing extends outward from one side of the base. The inner shell includes buckle blocks outside the casing. The buckle block is guided in the assembling channel through a path of the assembling channel, so that the buckle block is positioned in the assembling channel. Hence, after the inner shell is axially inserted into the outer shell and then rotated into a predetermined position, the inner shell and the outer shell can be stably held with each other.
US12179612B2

In a camper having a battery and electric comfort functions, the battery has a great capacity for supplying electricity to a travel drive of a towing vehicle, and/or is designed for an optional travel drive of the camper during trailer operation in road traffic, and the electric comfort functions are supplied with electricity from the battery.
US12179610B2

A system comprises: an inverter configured to convert DC power from a battery to AC power to drive a motor, wherein the inverter includes: a point-of-use controller configured to: detect a fault; determine a fault type of the detected fault from among n fault types; determine a fault response group to which the determined fault type belongs from among m fault response groups; encode the determined fault response group; and transmit the encoded fault response group via a communication interface; and a phase controller configured to: receive the encoded fault response group from the point-of-use controller via the communication interface; determine the fault response group; decode the determined fault response group; and output the decoded fault response group.
US12179604B2

The invention provides in some aspects a transport system comprising a guideway with a plurality of propulsion coils disposed along a region in which one or more vehicles are to be propelled. One or more vehicles are disposed on the guideway, each including a magnetic flux source. The guideway has one or more running surfaces that support the vehicles and along which they roll or slide. Each vehicle can have a septum portion of narrowed cross-section that is coupled to one or more body portions of the vehicle. The guideway includes a diverge region that has a flipper and an extension of the running surface at a vertex of the diverge. The flipper initiates switching of vehicle direction at a diverge by exerting a laterally directed force thereon. The extension continues switching of vehicle direction at the diverge by contacting the septum. Still other aspects of the invention provide a transport system, e.g., as described above, that includes a merge region with a flipper and a broadened region of the running surface. The flipper applies a lateral force to the vehicle to alter an angle thereof as the vehicle enters the merge region, and the broadened region continues the merge by contacting the septum of the vehicle, thereby, providing further guidance or channeling for the merge. The flipper, which can be equipped for full or partial deployment, is partially deployed in order to effect alteration of the vehicle angle as the vehicle enters the merge.
US12179603B2

The present invention is in the field of a National Individual Floating Transportation Infrastructure (NIfTI) wherein floating vehicles can travel by magnetic levitation and propagation. The vehicles can travel at a controllable height above the existing, albeit modified, road infrastructure and at relatively high speeds.
US12179580B2

A track assembly includes a frame configured to be coupled to a chassis of a vehicle, a first wheel and a second wheel each pivotally coupled to the frame, a track engaging the first wheel and the second wheel, and a motor coupled to the track and the frame. The track extends along a track path that surrounds the first wheel and the second wheel. The motor is configured to drive the first wheel such that the track moves along the track path. The motor and the first wheel are aligned.
US12179577B2

In one example in accordance with the present disclosure, a fuel measurement device is described. The fuel measurement device includes a collar to clamp against a neck of a fuel tank. A fuel port is coupled to the collar. The fuel port includes 1) a passage through which fuel is passed into the fuel tank and 2) a fuel level sensor that includes an elongated probe inserted into the fuel tank.
US12179573B2

A thermal management system for a vehicle and a vehicle having a thermal management system, the thermal management system having a first coolant circuit for a battery and a second coolant circuit for an electric motor for driving the vehicle. The two coolant circuits can be operated in series or in parallel by a multi-way valve. The thermal management system further includes an oil cooling circuit for additionally cooling the electric motor, wherein the oil cooling circuit is thermally connected to the second coolant circuit via a heat exchanger.
US12179566B2

An embodiment is tailgate hinge mounting structure including a roof rail disposed in the width direction of the vehicle body, the roof rail comprising a rail reinforcement configured to protrude to the inside thereof, a rear end module connected with the roof rail, the rear end module including a rear end protrude portion configured to be inserted into the rail reinforcement, a tailgate hinge connected with the roof rail and the rear end module, and a rail bolt connecting the rail reinforcement and the rear end protrude portion.
US12179561B2

While a speed of a first compressor during operation is less than a threshold speed, a speed of a second compressor during operation is prevented from falling below a minimum threshold speed that is defined by a sum of the speed of the first compressor and a predefined offset speed delta such that the minimum threshold speed changes as the speed of the first compressor changes.
US12179560B2

A compressor control apparatus and method includes: a sensor configured to detect air conditioner operation state information necessary to control engagement and disengagement of a clutch of an air conditioner compressor; an electromagnetic coil in the clutch of the air conditioner compressor configured to perform clutch engagement upon receiving battery current; a microcomputer configured to determine whether the current air conditioner operation state satisfies a clutch engagement allowance condition or a clutch disengagement condition based on the air conditioner operation state information detected by the sensor and to output an operation signal based on the result of determination; and a switch configured to be turned on or off according to the operation signal output by the microcomputer and to control supply of the battery current to the electromagnetic coil such that clutch engagement or clutch disengagement is performed.
US12179556B2

A heat pump includes a refrigerant loop. The refrigerant loop includes a first heat exchanger, a first region of a second heat exchanger, a third heat exchanger, a fourth heat exchanger, a compressor, a vapor generator, and a four-way valve. The compressor includes a low-pressure inlet, a mid-pressure inlet, and an outlet. The vapor generator is positioned downstream of the outlet of the compressor and upstream of both the low-pressure inlet and the mid-pressure inlet. The four-way valve is positioned immediately upstream of the first heat exchanger. At least one component chosen from the first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger, and the vapor generator is free from compressor-driven flow of the first heat exchange fluid during a first predetermined set of heating modes of operation of the heat pump and a first predetermined set of cooling modes of operation of the heat pump.
US12179554B1

A system and method for controlling and diagnosing an automotive climate control or environmental system with an electronic or mobile device is disclosed. The system provides for wireless control between the system controllers and an electronic device, such as an electronic device or computer, with instructions executed on a processor to display on the electronic device or the computer-human interface display device with a user interface region or a graphical user interface. Using wireless technology features of an electronic device, the automotive climate control system is wirelessly controlled from the electronic device containing software connected with the climate control system software and firmware mounted within the vehicle that rotates servo motors, and operates fan speed and compressor activity. The user interface regions may be used to create preset, predetermined desired positions of system mode, temperature, fan speed, and the display color and appearance of the user interface region.
US12179550B2

A method for cooling a sensor of a vehicle, the method including receiving temperature data corresponding to the sensor from a temperature monitor; and in response to determining that a current temperature of the sensor being greater than a first threshold temperature, initiating a cleaning cycle and directing cleaning fluid to the sensor.
US12179548B2

A suspension assembly for a commercial vehicle includes a first linkage, an air spring, a carriage, and a second linkage. The first linkage is pivotally coupled at a first end with a structural member of a frame. The structural member extends downwards from the frame. The air spring is coupled with the frame and a second end of the first linkage. The air spring drives the first linkage to pivot about the first end relative to the structural member. The carriage is pivotally coupled with the first linkage at a position between the first end and the second end of the first linkage. The second linkage is pivotally coupled at a first end with the structural member, and pivotally coupled with the carriage at a second end. The structural member, the first linkage, the second linkage, and the carriage define a four-bar linkage.
US12179547B2

Disclosed is a chassis component (1, 38) having a measuring device (9) for determining a relative position of two chassis components connected movably with one another. For example, a first chassis component is a joint (2) with at least one rotation axis (8) and a second chassis component is a structural component (3), the structural component (3) being mounted by means of the joint (2) so that it can pivot around the rotation axis (8) of the joint (2). The measuring device (9) has a signal emitter (13) and a sensor device (10, 28) with a signal receiver (21), where the sensor device (10, 28) is arranged on the structural component (3) and the signal emitter (13) is arranged on the joint (2). To improve an arrangement of the sensor device (10, 28) on the structural component (3), the sensor device (10, 28) extends through a through-opening (11).
US12179543B2

A stabilizer is a stabilizer including: a main body cylinder portion which is elastically deformable and a pair of connection plate portions respectively connected to a pair of left and right suspension devices, wherein the connection plate portion includes a pair of base material portions located on both sides in the connection plate portion in a plate thickness direction T and an alloy oxide region which is disposed between the pair of base material portions and in which alloy oxides are scattered, and wherein crystal grains constituting the pair of base material portions straddle the alloy oxide region in the plate thickness direction and the pair of base material portions are joined.
US12179541B2

A suspension system including four dampers each having a compression chamber and a rebound chamber. First and second hydraulic circuits interconnect the compression and rebound chambers of the front dampers, while third and fourth hydraulic circuits interconnect the compression and rebound chambers of the back dampers. A first longitudinal hydraulic line extends between and connects the first and third hydraulic circuits and a second longitudinal hydraulic line extends between and connects the second and fourth hydraulic circuits. A first bi-directional pump is connected in-line with a fluid distribution line that extends between and connects the first and second longitudinal hydraulic lines a can pump fluid in opposite directions through the fluid distribution line to provide active roll stiffness.
US12179534B2

A hydraulic suspension system for a motor vehicle having at least a pair of road engaging wheels. The suspension system includes, a hydraulic cylinder coupled with the each of the pair of road engaging wheels, the hydraulic cylinder defining a cap end volume and a rod end volume separated by a piston. A hydraulic supply circuit for the hydraulic cylinder includes, a high pressure hydraulic source, a low pressure hydraulic drain, a pair of hydraulic sub circuits each coupled to one of the hydraulic cylinder cap and rod end volumes. Each hydraulic sub circuit includes, a proportional supply flow valve coupled with the high pressure hydraulic source and one of the cylinder volumes, a return flow control proportional valve coupled with the low pressure hydraulic drain and the one cylinder volume, and an accumulator coupled to the associated hydraulic cylinder volume through an accumulator fill control proportional valve.
US12179524B2

An inner tube having a disconnected pattern, two ends of the inner tube having the disconnected pattern is respectively disposed with a first joint and a second joint. Free ends of the first joint and the second joint are respectively disposed with a first closed surface and a second closed surface; a sleeve further extends from a free end of the first joint or the second joint in a length direction of an inner tube body; the first joint and the second joint are connected face-to-face by the sleeve to enable the inner tube body having an elongated shape to be spliced to define an inner tube linked end-to-end. A tire, which uses the inner tube having the disconnected pattern.
US12179520B2

A method for detecting a leak in a pressure vessel of a system including a plurality of pressure vessels in fluid communication with a common header comprises: reducing a fluid pressure in the common header to a first predetermined value below an operating pressure of the plurality of pressure vessels; gradually adding fluid to the common header at a first flow rate to increase the fluid pressure in the common header from the first predetermined value; monitoring, after gradually adding the fluid to the common header, the fluid pressure in the common header; and determining, based on the fluid pressure in the common header after gradually adding the fluid to the common header, a leak in at least one pressure vessel of the plurality of pressure vessels.
US12179519B2

An axle assembly having a hose, a spindle plug, a sleeve, and a rotary union adapted to be fluidly connected to a tire. The spindle plug may be disposed in a spindle. The hose may be fluidly connected to the rotary union. The sleeve may encircle the hose and extend from the spindle plug to a stator of the rotary union. The sleeve cooperates with the spindle plug to limit rotation of the stator and the hose.
US12179515B2

A pneumatic tire tread pattern includes, on a first side in a width direction relative to a tire centerline, first lug grooves in a shoulder land portion extending from an outer side in the width direction toward and connecting with a shoulder side main groove; and second lug grooves in a middle land portion between the shoulder side main groove and a center side main groove, the second lug grooves extending from a portion of the shoulder side main groove between connection positions of circumferentially adjacent first lug grooves with the shoulder side main groove, toward the center side main groove, and being closed within the middle land portion. The first lug grooves are inclined, at the connection position, to one side in the circumferential direction relative to the width direction. The second lug grooves are inclined to be parallel with an inclination direction of the first lug groove.
US12179510B2

A friction unit includes a friction piece and a retention portion, the friction piece being configured to allow generation of frictional heat to cause handwriting in thermochromic ink to undergo a thermochromic change and the retention portion being configured to allow retention of the friction piece and attachment to and detachment from a barrel or cap of a thermochromic writing instrument. The retention portion has a tubular side wall forming an internal space opening at least downward, the side wall has at least one vent hole formed to communicate with the internal space, and air is allowed to flow between the vent hole, the internal space, and the downward opening.
US12179508B2

Writing instruments with flexible nibs for reduced writing force in use are provided. A nib includes a nib body having a flexible upper writing portion and a lower portion in communication with the flexible upper writing portion, the lower portion of the nib body being configured to deliver ink to the flexible upper writing portion and the flexible upper writing portion being configured to deliver ink to a writing surface, wherein the flexible upper writing portion of the nib body has a flattened chisel-shaped tip at a superior end of the flexible upper writing portion, and wherein the nib is effective to deliver ink to the writing surface upon application of a force of less than about 0.1 lbs thereto.
US12179504B2

A system includes: (a) a flexible intermediate transfer member (ITM) including multiple layers and markers including: (i) a structure engraved, in at least one of the layers, at respective marking locations along the ITM, and (ii) at least part of the structure is filled with a filling material that changes one or both of optical and magnetic properties of the ITM, the ITM includes an outer layer for receiving ink droplets, and transferring the ink image to a target substrate, (b) sensing assemblies disposed at respective predefined locations relative to the ITM, and configured to produce signals indicative of respective positions of the markers, and (c) a processor, which is configured to receive the signals, and based on the signals, to control a deposition of the ink droplets on the ITM, and the processor is configured to detect a deformation of the ITM based on the first and second signals.
US12179496B2

A thread-coating module includes: a coating chamber having a thread entrance at one end and a thread exit at an opposite end thereof; and an inkjet printhead positioned in a printhead opening of the coating chamber for ejecting ink onto thread fed through the coating chamber. The coating chamber has an ink management system positioned opposite the printhead for managing excess ink. The ink management system includes: an inner ink-collection slot in fluid communication with a drain port for recycling excess ink and an outer aerosol-collection chamber fluidically connected to a vacuum port.
US12179493B2

A head unit includes: a head having a nozzle surface spreading in a first direction and a second direction crossing the first direction, the nozzle surface having a nozzle row along the first direction; a tank fluidly connected to the head; a substrate electrically connected to the head; a casing containing the head, the tank and the substrate; and an edge member defining an opening through which a tube fluidly connectable to the tank and a wiring electrically connectable to the substrate pass, the edge member being detachably attachable with respect to the casing, wherein the edge member is attachable with respect to the casing selectively in a first state in which the opening faces in a third direction crossing the first direction and the second direction and a second state in which the opening faces in the first direction.
US12179485B2

The present invention relates to devices and methods for coating surfaces including surfaces of medical devices, in particular the coating of microprojections on microprojection arrays. The present invention also relates to print head devices and their manufacture and to methods of using the print head devices for manufacturing articles such as microprojection arrays as well as to coating the surfaces of microprojection arrays. The present invention also relates to high throughput printing devices that utilize the print heads of the present invention.
US12179481B2

A liquid ejecting device includes a liquid ejecting unit and a control unit configured to control ejection of liquid. A plurality of types of liquid include a first ink group that is capable of expressing a different color by mixing a plurality of color inks each other and a second ink capable of singly expressing a color of the same system as that of the different color. The control unit is capable of forming a first color mixture pattern and a second color mixture pattern that uses a greater amount of the first ink group than that of the first color mixture pattern to eject the first ink group, is capable of forming a monochrome pattern to eject the second ink, and forms a patch the second color mixture pattern that is adjacent to the first color mixture pattern and the monochrome pattern.
US12179479B2

A roll medium is accommodated in a medium cassette. The roll medium has a configuration where a continuous medium is rolled in a roll shape. The roll medium rotates in a direction that the roll medium is unrolled as the continuous medium unrolled from the roll medium is conveyed in a conveying direction away from the roll medium. The medium case includes a supporter which rotatably supports the roll medium in contact with an outer peripheral surface of a lower part of the roll medium in at least one support position on each of both sides between which a lower end of the roll medium is sandwiched, and a passage through which the continuous medium unrolled from the roll medium passes. The passage is formed below at least the support position located on a most downstream side with respect to the conveying direction.
US12179466B2

A system and method for automatically opening a heat bonded connection site between two conjoined tubing segments of a medical fluid path is provided. A pair of rollers is utilized to draw the connection site of the conjoined tubing segments between the rollers to compress the connection site with sufficient force to open the connection site. A guide in the form of an elongated groove is provided in a support surface of the system that properly aligns the seal line axis of the conjoined tubing segments relative to the rollers.
US12179463B2

A recyclable structure and methods of recycling are provided herein. A recyclable structure for use in packaging comprises a paper layer, and a polymeric film layer. An adhesive layer adhesively joins the paper layer and the polymeric layer. The adhesive layer comprises an acrylic or a urethane adhesive. The recyclable structure 85% by subjecting the structure to mechanical stresses and repulping. The adhesive layer has a greater affinity for the polymeric film layer than the paper layer. Upon repulping the adhesive layer is mostly separated from the fibers within the paper layer.
US12179461B2

A composite pane with electrically controllable optical properties, includes an outer pane and an inner pane joined to one another via a thermoplastic intermediate layer, wherein a functional element with electrically controllable optical properties is integrated into the intermediate layer, wherein a securing element for reversibly securing a control unit is attached to a surface of the outer pane or of the inner pane facing away from the intermediate layer, and wherein a control unit suitable for controlling the optical properties of the functional element is arranged in the securing element.
US12179460B2

A glazing unit includes a first pane and a second pane, which are connected to one another via a thermoplastic intermediate layer, a metal-based functional layer, which is deposited on an internal surface of the first pane facing the thermoplastic intermediate layer, a coating-free marginal region on the internal surface of the first pane, which is free of metal-based functional layer and extends from one side edge of the first pane over at least 1 mm to at most 5 mm on the internal surface, a protective layer, which, in the coating-free marginal region, is disposed directly on the internal surface of the first pane and, in an overlap region directly adjacent to the coating-free marginal region, is disposed on the metal-based functional layer.
US12179457B2

A composite structure for use in tiling surfaces is disclosed. The composite structure can include a fiber matrix impregnated with a water-activated setting material. The composite structure can be wet and then compressed between a tile and an application surface. The composite structure can cure to provide a support surface for the tile.
US12179447B2

A hole plug that can be used during rework or repair of a composite fiber assembly includes various features that allow placement of a vacuum force to the surface being reworked or repaired. In some implementations, the hole plug can include a plurality of nubs positioned around a shank. The nubs can secure the hole plug to the composite fiber assembly until a cure of an adhesive. The hole plug can further include a plurality of longitudinally oriented grooves extending along the shank and positioned between the plurality of nubs, and can include a notch positioned circumferentially around the shank. The grooves and notch can be used as adhesive carriers that assist with dispersal of a sufficient volume of the adhesive onto other portions of the shank and the composite fiber assembly during insertion of the hole plug into a hole in the composite fiber assembly.
US12179443B2

A method for producing a component from a fiber-reinforced plastic, wherein at least one ply of a semifinished fiber product having a peripheral contour is applied to the molding tool at a first temperature, wherein the contour lies within the peripheral edge. A compensating body, having a coefficient of thermal expansion which is greater than a coefficient of thermal expansion of the molding tool, is arranged along the peripheral edge, such that the compensating body extends from the edge in the direction of the peripheral contour. After sealing the arrangement, resin is introduced, and the arrangement is heated. As a result, the compensating body expands to a greater extent than the molding tool and encloses the semifinished fiber product in a flush manner, with the result that a shape of the component can correspond to an intended final shape and no longer has to be finish-machined.
US12179441B2

A fiber application head for the production of composite material parts, including a compacting roller having a rigid central tube, at least one cylindrical piece made of an elastically deformable flexible material, assembled on the central tube and a plurality of independent rigid rings stacked side by side on the cylindrical piece. Each cylindrical piece includes a cylindrical outer surface by which each ring is intended to come to bear against the lay-up surface, and two collars mounted on the central tube, on either side of the cylindrical piece, being able to block in translation the stack of rings on the cylindrical piece.
US12179435B2

A method of forming a three-dimensional object is carried out by: (a) providing a carrier and an optically transparent member having a build surface, the carrier and the build surface defining a build region therebetween; (b) filling the build region with a polymerizable liquid, the polymerizable liquid including a mixture of (i) a light polymerizable liquid first component, and (ii) a second solidifiable component that is different from the first component; (c) irradiating the build region with light through the optically transparent member to form a solid polymer scaffold from the first component and also advancing the carrier away from the build surface to form a three-dimensional intermediate having the same shape as, or a shape to be imparted to, the three-dimensional object, and containing the second solidifiable component carried in the scaffold in unsolidified and/or uncured form; and (d) concurrently with or subsequent to the irradiating step, solidifying and/or curing the second solidifiable component in the three-dimensional intermediate to form the three-dimensional object.
US12179432B2

A method includes generating correction data for a construction material that is used by an additive-manufacturing machine to manufacture an object. This correction data compensates for an interaction of the construction material with first radiation that has been used to illuminate the construction material.
US12179431B2

An additive manufacturing apparatus comprises a laser beam source emitting a laser beam, a build platform, a powder source depositing a layer of powder onto the build platform, and a scanning assembly disposed along an optical path between the laser beam source and the build platform. The scanning assembly comprises at least one solid state optical deflector that modifies at least one of a size or an impingement location of the laser beam on the layer of powder at a scanning position of the laser beam. The at least one solid state optical deflector may be used to heat treat the layer of powder either before or after the powder is melted.
US12179430B2

The invention relates to a method for additively manufacturing at least one three-dimensional object (1) by means of a system, wherein a coating unit (40) is stopped in a segment (A; B; C; D) and/or one of its sub-segments (A1; A2; B1; B2; C1; C2; D1; D2) as a parking segment. Furthermore, the invention relates to a system for additive manufacturing of three-dimensional objects and a computer-readable storage medium.
US12179429B1

Described herein relates to a multi-component adaptor assembly including a resin reservoir adaptor disposed on a printing surface of a preexisting additive manufacturing device, and including a build platform adaptor secured to a translatable arm of the preexisting additive manufacturing device. The resin reservoir adaptor is used to modify an existing resin reservoir by creating one or more smaller reservoirs within the larger housing, thereby reducing an amount of resin stored within the device to reduce resin waste. Moreover, the rotating and/or sliding build platform adaptor is designed to selectively contact one or more of the reservoirs of the resin reservoir adaptor, thereby selectively printing components of an additive manufactured process. The multi-component adaptor assembly allows for additive manufacturing projects using less resin with fewer waste products; simultaneous printing of identical structures; and the selective printing of different components of a structure during a single printing cycle.
US12179428B2

Motion isolation apparatus, methods, and systems are disclosed. One example is a motion isolation apparatus comprising a floating frame that maintains an alignment between a 3D printhead and a 3D print surface, the floating frame having a floating frame stiffness; and a structural frame that supports the floating frame and has a structural frame stiffness, the floating frame stiffness being greater than the structural frame stiffness so that the structural frame elastically deflects to dampen oscillating forces applied to the floating frame by the 3D printhead during printing without disrupting the alignment. Related apparatus, methods, and systems also are disclosed.
US12179425B2

In one aspect, a rotor shroud for a rotary machine includes a disk portion extending along and oriented about a central axis of the rotary machine, a transition portion extending from the disk portion, and a flared portion extending axially from the transition portion. The disk portion, the transition portion, and the flared portion include a plastic substrate and metal plating disposed on at least apportion of an outer surface of the plastic substrate. The plastic substrate has a matrix material and fibers embedded in the matrix material. The fibers have a first coefficient of thermal expansion. The metal plating has a second coefficient of thermal expansion. The fibers are selected such that a bulk coefficient of thermal expansion of the plastic substrate at the outer surface of the plastic substrate substantially matches the second coefficient of thermal expansion of the metal plating.
US12179424B2

The present disclosure describes multi-fluid kits for three-dimensional printing, three-dimensional printing kits, and methods of making three-dimensional printed objects. In one example, a multi-fluid kit for three-dimensional printing can include a fusing agent and an antioxidant agent. The fusing agent can include water and an electromagnetic radiation absorber. The electromagnetic radiation absorber can absorb radiation energy and convert the radiation energy to heat. The antioxidant agent can include water and a dispersion of a secondary antioxidant.
US12179423B2

The present disclosure describes multi-fluid kits for three-dimensional printing, three-dimensional printing kits, and methods of making three-dimensional printed objects. In one example, a multi-fluid kit for three-dimensional printing can include a fusing agent and a chemical functionalization agent. The fusing agent can include water and an electromagnetic radiation absorber. The electromagnetic radiation absorber can absorb radiation energy and convert the radiation energy to heat. The chemical functionalization agent can include water and an amine-containing polymer. The amine-containing polymer can be a branched or unbranched polymer that includes a polymer backbone and multiple pendant side chains. The individual side chains can include —NH2, —NH—, or a combination thereof.
US12179420B2

The present invention relates to a powder for the preparation of three-dimensional objects comprising, or consisting of, supraparticles (8,9,10) comprising at least a first population of first primary particles, wherein the first primary particles are thermoplastic polymeric particles, wherein the first primary particles have a volume-averaged median particle diameter of from 10 to 2000 nm; wherein the primary particles are agglomerated and/or partially sintered together to form the supraparticles, and/or wherein the supraparticles have a volume-averaged median particle diameter of from 2.5 to 100 pm. The invention also relates to a method for preparing in a powder for the preparation of three-dimensional objects comprising a1) providing an at least first population of first primary particles in a first dispersion medium, thereby forming a first dispersion (1); and/or a2) providing an at least second population of second primary particles in a second dispersion medium, thereby forming a second dispersion (2); and/or a3) mixing the first dispersion and the second dispersion, thereby forming a mixture (3) of the first and second dispersion; and b) atomizing (5) the first, second or mixture of the first and second dispersion thereby forming droplets of the first, second or mixture of the first and second dispersion; and c) removing all dispersion media, preferably evaporating all dispersion media by spray drying (7), thereby obtaining supraparticles (8,9,10).
US12179399B2

The invention relates to a process for producing a composite component having at least one functional element composed of at least one cylindrical hollow profile and at least one plastic to be introduced into the hollow profile by means of specific injection molding methods.
US12179398B2

An injection unit for a moulding machine includes an injection cylinder, and an injection piston is provided in the injection cylinder. During an injection process, the injection piston is configured to push out a plasticized mass—in particular plasticized plastic—from the injection cylinder and to feed it to a moulding tool via an injection nozzle. At least two plasticizing units and two supply channels are provided, and the at least two plasticizing units can be fluidically connected with the injection nozzle by the supply channels. The at least two plasticizing units are configured to supply the injection cylinder with the plasticized mass via the supply channels and the injection nozzle prior to the injection process.
US12179391B2

A release agent for plastic contains the following components (A) to (E) and has an average particle size of 200 nm or less: (A) 100 parts by mass of an organopolysiloxane having a viscosity at 25° C. of 100 to 100,000 mm2/s; (B) 0.1 to 15.0 parts by mass of one or more anionic surfactants; (C) 1.0 to 30.0 parts by mass of a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether; (D) 0.5 to 15.0 parts by mass of a polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester; and (E) 50 to 100,000 parts by mass of water. The release agent is an organopolysiloxane emulsion having excellent dilution stability and mechanical stability and favorable wettability, and hardly cracking plastic.
US12179383B2

Process and slip for the production of ceramic shaped parts made of zirconium oxide ceramic by a 3D inkjet printing process. The slip contains zirconium oxide which is suspended in a liquid medium, wherein the slip has a zirconium oxide content of from 68 to 88 wt.-% and contains not more than 5 wt.-% organic components. The process for the production of ceramic components comprises the layered shaping and subsequent sintering of the desired component from the slip.
US12179381B2

A print head for printing three-dimensional structures made of concrete and a method used to deposit layers of concrete material one on top of the other. The print head is configured to be moved in space and to deposit individual layers of a concrete material, which forms the structure to be produced, one on top of the other. The print head includes a feeder configured to provide the concrete material, a conveying device configured to receive the concrete material from the feeder and to convey it, a shaping section configured to be filled with the pressurized concrete material and to define lateral dimensions of the layer to be deposited, an exit section pointing in a direction opposite to a feed direction of the print head, and an exiting prevention section configured to prevent the concrete material from exiting in the feed direction of the print head.
US12179380B2

A press apparatus for vehicle crash pads including real wood sheets. The press apparatus includes a lower press including an engraved part, and a support part to support an upper press, the support part having a fixing protrusion, the upper press including an embossed part, first slides fixed to maintain a shape of the engraved part during a compression process of the real wood sheet, the first slides compressing a rear surface of the real wood sheet while rising along the embossed part, and a second slide to compress the real wood sheet during the compression process of the real wood sheet. During a wrapping process of the real wood sheet, the second slide compresses the real wood sheet to an inner rear surface of a core while falling such that a portion of the real wood sheet bent inward of the engraved part is wound around the core.
US12179370B2

A method is for operating a manipulator that has a movement device, a compensating device, and a tool. In the method, a relative displacement of the compensating device, with respect to a target position, is sensed during setting-up and is taken into account in a subsequent control of the manipulator.
US12179365B2

A robot system is provided and includes a robot body that performs predetermined work together with a user, and a control device that controls the robot body. The control device selects, in accordance with special information of the user, an action to be performed by the robot body during the predetermined work.
US12179362B2

A method for tuning the force control parameters for a general robotic assembly operation. The method uses numerical optimization to evaluate different combinations of the parameters for a robot force controller in a simulation environment that is built based on a real-world robotic setup. This method performs autonomous tuning for assembly tasks based on closed loop force control simulation, where random samples from a distribution of force control parameter values are evaluated, and the optimization routine iteratively redefines the parameter distribution to find optimal values of the parameters. Each simulated assembly is evaluated using multiple simulations including random part positioning uncertainties. The performance of each simulated assembly is evaluated by the average of the simulation results, thus ensuring that the selected control parameters will perform well in most possible conditions. Once the parameters have been optimized, they are applied to real robots to perform the actual assembly operation.
US12179357B2

A method of the present disclosure includes (a) setting a limit value specifying a constraint condition with respect to a specific force control characteristic value detected in force control and an objective function with respect to a specific evaluation item relating to the work, (b) searching for an optimal value of the force control parameter using the objective function, and (c) determining a setting value of the force control parameter according to a result of the searching. The objective function has a form in which a penalty increasing according to an exceedance of the force control characteristic value from an allowable value smaller than the limit value is added to an actual measurement value of the evaluation item.
US12179355B2

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a workpiece unloading device that can stabilize cycle time even when work for reversing a workpiece is involved. A workpiece unloading system comprises a workpiece unloading device for unloading a workpiece, and a control device for setting workpiece unloading order. The control device comprises: a storage unit that stores a set posture representing a posture of a workpiece when the workpiece is set on a jig; a current posture detection unit that detects a current posture representing the current posture of the workpiece; a change amount calculation unit that calculates a change amount between the set posture and the current posture; an unloading candidate identification unit that compares the change amount with a threshold value, and identifies, on the basis of the comparison result, a workpiece as an unloading candidate with priority; and an unload instruction unit that outputs, to the workpiece unloading device, a first instruction to unload the workpiece as the unloading candidate with priority.
US12179353B2

A robot includes a power source and a power transmission mechanism configured to transmit an output of the power source. The power transmission mechanism includes a fixed member, a first pulley configured to rotate around a first axis with respect to the fixed member, a second pulley disposed to be separated from the first pulley and configured to rotate, with respect to the fixed member, around a second axis parallel to the first axis, a belt wound around the first pulley and the second pulley and configured to transmit the rotation of one of the first pulley and the second pulley to another, a restricting member including a restricting section disposed to be opposed to the belt with a gap in a portion where the first pulley and the belt mesh with each other, and a screw having a center axis along the first axis and configured to fix the restricting member to the fixed member. The restricting member rotates around the center axis to thereby change a separation distance between the restricting section and the belt in a plan view from a direction extending along the first axis.
US12179351B2

Provided is an industrial robot in which a gear for causing a work tool to rotate can easily be retrofitted to a robot without requiring work to adjust backlash. The present invention comprises: a first wrist element that, at the distal end of a front arm of a robot, is capable of rotating about a first axis following the longitudinal direction of the front arm; a second wrist element that, at the first wrist element, is capable of rotating about a second axis intersecting the first axis in a roughly perpendicular manner; a third wrist element that, at the second wrist element, is capable of rotating about a third axis extending from the intersection point of the first and second axes in a direction roughly perpendicular to the direction in which the second axis extends; a first gear that is attached to the third wrist element coaxially with the third axis and that is capable of rotating about the third axis; a second gear that is driven by rotation of the first gear due to meshing with the first gear and that is capable of rotating; and a case secured to the second wrist element. The second gear is attached to the case via a bearing so as to be capable of rotating about a fourth axis positioned at a prescribed distance relative to the third axis.
US12179350B2

A method for dual arm robot teaching from dual hand detection in human demonstration. A camera image of the demonstrator's hands and workpieces is provided to a first neural network which determines the identity of the left and right hand from the image, and also provides cropped sub-images of the identified hands. The cropped sub-images are provided to a second neural network which detects the poses of both the left and right hand from the images. The dual hand pose data for an entire operation is converted to robot gripper pose data and used for teaching two robot arms to perform the operation on the workpieces, where each hand's motion is assigned to one robot arm. Edge detection from camera images may be used to refine robot motions in order to improve part localization for tasks requiring precision, such as inserting a part into an aperture.
US12179343B2

An integrated joint module includes a housing, a driving assembly, a speed reduction assembly, a braking assembly and an encoding assembly. The housing includes a first housing and a second housing, an annular supporting platform is arranged on an inner side of the first housing. The driving assembly includes an output shaft, a stator embedded in the annular supporting platform, and a rotor connected with the output shaft and arranged on an inner side of the stator, the speed reduction assembly and the braking assembly are connected with two ends of the output shaft. The encoding assembly is arranged on a side of the braking assembly away from the driving assembly and connected with the output shaft, the second housing is sleeved on the encoding assembly and connected with the first housing. The integrated joint module helps to simplify the structure of the joint module and reduce the cost.
US12179342B2

A robot arm operation device is mounted on an upper arm, a forearm, and a hand of an operator and through which the operator inputs, by moving the robot arm operation device, an operation instruction to operate a robot arm to a control calculation device that controls the robot arm. The robot arm operation device includes: a shoulder joint angle measurement part to measure a shoulder joint measurement angle being an angle at which an upper arm structure is connected to an arm connection structure at a shoulder measurement joint; an elbow joint angle measurement part to measure an elbow joint measurement angle being an angle at which a forearm structure is connected to the upper arm structure; and a wrist joint angle measurement part to measure a wrist joint measurement angle being an angle at which a hand structure is connected to the forearm structure.
US12179333B2

A bit or tool holder attachment including: a main body, having a connecting body mounted on electric drill or electric driver or power tool or manual tool, and a string and a cable retracting device are arranged in the main body, and one end of the string is fixed on a fixing body; and at least one bit or tool holder, having a movable body and a fixing ring, an attaching hole is arranged in middle of the fixing ring for a bit or tool to pass through and be attached in the fixing ring, and a ring-shaped recess is also arranged on outer surface of the fixing ring, and the movable body is sleeved on the ring-shaped recess, and one end of the movable body is connected with the fixing body, so that the bit or tool holder can be extended and retracted relative to the main body.
US12179332B2

Systems and methods for reducing vibration in power tool. One system includes a power tool that includes a housing and a motor. The power tool further includes a magnetically susceptible fluid located within the housing. The power tool further includes an inductor configured to introduce a magnetic field to the magnetically susceptible fluid. The power tool further includes a sensor configured to indicate an amount of vibration experienced by the power tool. The power tool further includes an electronic processor coupled to the sensor and to the inductor. The electronic processor is configured to receive a user-selected sensitivity level for vibration control, to receive an input signal from the sensor indicating the amount of vibration, to generate a control signal based on the input signal, and to provide the control signal to the inductor to control the magnetic field.
US12179330B2

A setting tool used in a method for percussively driving an anchor rod into a borehole in a substrate has a drive-side end and, in an opposite tool direction, an end facing away from the drive. The setting tool has a tool adapter that forms the drive-side end and is arranged to interact with a driven impact tool. The end facing away from the drive is formed by a receiving element that has a recess arranged to receive part of an anchor rod. The tool adapter and the receiving element are coupled together by a coupling element such that an impact force introduced via the tool adapter is transmitted to an anchor rod arranged in the recess of the receiving element. The coupling element, in particular a coil spring, is arranged to allow for a displacement of at least part of the receiving element transversely to the tool direction.
US12179321B1

A tool attachment configured to remove a wheel weight from a vehicle wheel is disclosed. The tool attachment comprising a body. The body include an exterior surface, a first end, and a second end. A mounting surface is positioned on a first portion of the body proximate to the first end. The mounting surface is configured to abut a tool. An opening extends from the mounting surface to the exterior surface of the body. The opening is configured to receive a fastener to secure the body to the tool. A blade engage surface is positioned on a second portion of the body proximate to the second end. The blade engaging surface is configured to receive and secure a blade to the body. A tool including the tool attachment and a method of using the tool attachment are also disclosed.
US12179314B2

Some embodiments of the present application disclose a polishing liquid supply system. In the present application, the polishing liquid supply system includes: a polishing liquid preparation device, a cleaning liquid supply device and a filtering device, and further includes a supply pipeline connected with the polishing liquid preparation device and the filtering device and a cleaning pipeline connected with the cleaning liquid supply device and the filtering device. The polishing liquid preparation device is configured to prepare a polishing liquid and convey the prepared polishing liquid to the filtering device through the supply pipeline. The filtering device is configured to filter the polishing liquid and convey the filtered polishing liquid to a polishing device connected with the filtering device. The cleaning liquid supply device is configured to convey a cleaning liquid to the filtering device through the cleaning pipeline.
US12179312B2

There is provided an apparatus for polishing, comprising a table configured to support a polishing pad; a polishing head configured to hold a substrate; and a polishing solution supply device configured to supply a polishing solution between the polishing pad and the substrate. The polishing solution supply device comprises a plurality of polishing solution supply ports arrayed in a direction intersecting with a rotating direction of the polishing pad in a state that the polishing solution supply device is placed on an upstream side in rotation of the polishing pad relative to the substrate. The polishing solution supply device supplies the polishing solution, such that the polishing solution supplied from the plurality of polishing solution supply ports has a predetermined flow rate distribution.
US12179311B2

A dust hood (100), including a flange (90) for fastening the dust hood (100) to a transmission extension housing (210) of an angle grinder (200), and including a hood body (10) for covering a circular cutting wheel (220) on both sides, at least in sections, and including a suction connecting piece (40) for connecting a suction hose (400), via which removed substrate material (UG) may be extracted from the hood body (10), the dust hood (100) including a sensor unit (20), with the aid of which it is possible to detect whether the suction hose (20) is connected to the suction connecting piece (40) and/or whether a flap (45) of the suction connecting piece (40) is open.
US12179309B2

A rotary tool mandrel includes a shaft, locking projections, a collar, and a fastener. The shaft extends along a longitudinal axis and includes a distal end. The locking projections protrude radially relative to the longitudinal axis and positioned on opposite sides of the longitudinal axis from one another. Each of the locking projections define a locking projection outer profile that is rectilinear. The collar is coupled to the shaft and includes a pair of coupling projections protruding from a surface of the collar adjacent the distal end of the shaft. The coupling projections are angularly offset from the locking projections with respect to the longitudinal axis. Each of the coupling projections define a coupling projection that is rectilinear. The fastener is coupled to the shaft and movable relative to the shaft along the longitudinal axis, and movement of the fastener causes the locking projections to move toward the coupling projections.
US12179306B2

A technology that can prevent leakage of confidential workpiece information in a course of workpiece transfer is provided. A pallet transfer system includes a transfer device, a pallet storage, a work station, a machine tool, and a control device. The control device determines whether or not the workpiece is a confidential target based on information indicating whether or not the workpiece to be machined is a confidential target, the control device transfers the pallet to which the workpiece is attached by a first transfer method when determining that the workpiece is not the confidential target, and the control device transfers the pallet to which the workpiece is attached by a second transfer method different from the first transfer method when determining that the workpiece is the confidential target.
US12179296B2

Second member (20) includes a material that is difficult to weld to first member (10). First member (10) is provided with first penetrating part (11) penetrating in a thickness direction. Third member (30) is arc-welded to an inner peripheral surface of first penetrating part (11) and opening surface (10a) of first member (10) via second penetrating part (21) of second member (20). Second member (20) is compressed by flange (31) and first member (10) by solidification contraction of third member (30), and second member (20) is therefore fixed between flange (31) of third member (30) and first member (10).
US12179293B2

A fixture assembly for supporting a plurality of blanks during a shearing and welding operation. The fixture assembly includes a base frame. A rotating frame is rotatably connected to the base frame. A fixed block is fixed to the rotating frame for supporting a first blank. A moveable block is moveably connected to the rotating frame for supporting a second blank. A first clamp is provided for coupling the first blank to the fixed block. A second clamp is provided for coupling the second blank to the moveable block. A vertical actuator is coupled with the rotating frame and configured to move the moveable block in a vertical direction being perpendicular to a plane of the rotating frame for moving the second blank. A horizontal actuator is coupled with the rotating frame and configured to move the moveable block in a horizontal direction.
US12179292B2

A method of controlling a welding cap cooling water controller having a cooling water pipe which includes a test section with a welding cap between an inlet valve in the cooling water inlet and a return valve in the cooling water return, in a first step the pressure of the cooling water in the test section is increased to an overpressure which is above a supply pressure that prevails in the test section during the welding process with the inlet valve open and the return valve open, and subsequently a pressure drop measurement is performed at overpressure. Furthermore, a welding cap cooling water controller is provided which is adapted to carry out such a method.
US12179286B2

A method of strengthening through real-time coupling of electrical pulses and laser shock waves is provided. The initial time and duration of the electrical pulses are controlled to be matched with the initial time and duration of the laser shock waves, so that the electrical pulses and the laser shock waves are coupled in real time for material strengthening, the plasticity and the strength of the material are greatly improved, and a large area of the workpiece is uniformly strengthened. By simultaneously introducing the electrical pulses into the pulse current-assisted LSP, a great strengthening effect is achieved through the combination of the electrical pulses and the pulse current-assisted LSP in a short time, thereby reducing the internal defects of the material to a certain extent and further increasing the fatigue life of the material.
US12179284B2

An improved laser weld process control system and method are provided. The system and method include a machine vision camera to detect a deviation between a pre-programmed laser beam toolpath and a gap centerpoint between first and second parts being welded together. The first and second parts are secured to a rotatable fixture, and the system and method cause the rotatable fixture to rotate through a corrective angle to bring the gap centerpoint into alignment with the laser beam toolpath, optionally in real time during the application of laser beam energy. The system and method can also correct for a vertical misalignment of the laser focal point due to rotation of the fixture by adjusting the vertical separation of the laser unit relative to the fixture.
US12179283B2

A method for evaluating a laser cut edge of a workpiece includes capturing image data of the laser cut edge and its surroundings, segmenting the image data, and identifying a segment of interest of the image data. The segment of interest comprises image data of the laser cut edge. The method further includes carrying out an image quality detection for the segment of interest and generating, based on the image quality detection, an output for a user.
US12179276B2

A rotary cutting tool has a tool holder and a cutting portion releasably attached to the tool holder. The tool holder includes a mounting portion designed to be attached to a spindle. The rotary cutting tool also has a fluid channel and an energy harvesting arrangement which includes a turbine located in the fluid channel. The fluid channel opens out to a channel inlet opening, for the supply of fluid, located at the mounting portion and a channel outlet opening in fluid communication with the channel inlet opening.
US12179274B2

A tool holder for a tool for machining a workpiece. The tool holder has a cutting insert receptacle for receiving a cutting insert, wherein the cutting insert receptacle has an upper clamping jaw for abutting an upper surface of the cutting insert and a lower clamping jaw for abutting a lower surface of the cutting insert opposite the upper surface. Further, the tool holder has an internal coolant channel extending inside the tool holder between a coolant inlet opening and a coolant outlet opening, wherein an end portion of the coolant channel extending inside the upper clamping jaw along a channel center axis opens into the coolant outlet opening. The coolant outlet opening is arranged at the upper clamping jaw and configured as an elongated opening. A width of the coolant outlet opening is smaller than a height of the coolant outlet opening measured orthogonally to the width of the coolant outlet opening. The end portion of the coolant channel is also elongated in a cross-section orthogonal to the channel center axis. A width of the end portion measured orthogonal to the channel center axis is smaller than a height of the end portion measured orthogonal to the channel center axis and orthogonal to the width of the end portion.
US12179260B2

A ventilating stopper rod has a temperature measurement function and is used for continuous casting. The stopper rod has a rod body, a rod head, a temperature measurement unit, a connecting pipe and exhaust passages; the rod body is a hollow structure; the upper end of the rod body is connected with the connecting pipe; the lower end of the rod body is connected with the rod head; the temperature measurement unit is used for measuring the temperature of the molten steel; the open end of the temperature measurement unit is connected with the rod head and communicates with the inner cavity of the rod body; the closed end of the temperature measurement unit extends out from the lower end of the rod head and is exposed from the rod head.
US12179259B2

The present technology includes a hydraulic die-casting machine with electric motor actuated by an inverter, which provides an energy saving evaluation system with respect to a die-casting machine without inverter. The hydraulic die-casting machine includes an injection assembly provided with an injection piston for pressurizing case metal poured into a die and a hydraulic circuit for actuating the injection piston, a hydraulic pump for feeding the hydraulic circuit through a delivery line, an electric motor for actuating the hydraulic pump and an inverter for actuating the electric motor, and an evaluation system for evaluation of the energy savings provided by the present technology.
US12179253B2

A binding machine includes a first body part having an operation part, a second body part having a feeding unit configured to feed a wire, a guide part configured to guide the wire to a surrounding of a binding object, and a twisting unit configured to twist the wire, thereby binding the binding object, an elongated connecting part configured to connect the first body part and the second body part, a first output unit configured to detect an operation on the operation part and to output a first signal, a second output unit configured to detect that the binding object is inserted in a feeding path of the wire and to output a second signal, and a control unit that controls the feeding unit and the twisting unit to execute a binding operation when the control unit detects the first signal and the second signal.
US12179244B2

A control device for a rolling mill apparatus including at least one rolling mill stand for rolling a metal plate includes: a detection signal acquisition part for receiving, from an edge crack sensor, a detection signal of an edge crack at an end portion of the metal plate in a plate width direction; and a rolling condition decision part for deciding a rolling condition for the rolling mill apparatus. The rolling condition decision part is configured to change, if the detection signal acquisition part receives the detection signal of the edge crack, the rolling condition for the rolling mill apparatus from a first rolling condition immediately before detection of the edge crack to a second rolling condition which is more capable of suppressing growth of the edge crack than the first rolling condition.
US12179239B2

A cleaning system and method can include a cleaning device including a soaking tank configured to accommodate cleaner; and a filtering device configured to filter a first substance being a mixture of the cleaner and mask residue in the soaking tank. The filtering device includes a sucking apparatus including an sucking port for sucking the first substance; a spraying apparatus, including a spraying port oriented a region that the sucking port is capable of sucking in a bottom of the soaking tank, the spraying port being configured to spray liquid or gas to flush the bottom of the soaking tank; and a filtering apparatus connected to the sucking apparatus to receive and filter the first substance sucked by the sucking port.
US12179235B2

A mail item sortation system and method that includes an external controller for culling candidate letters in a mailing job to produce groupings of letters based on industry average weights and/or thicknesses in order to place all the candidate letters going to a single address adjacent to each other, an internal controller, interfaced with the external controller, that utilizes the groupings of letters to manage multiple letter sorters, wherein a specific letter sorter is selected to pair a calculated number of pockets to accommodate the groupings with an actual number of pockets in the selected letter sorter, and a transfer process for moving letters within the letter sorter pockets to a StatementPack machine.
US12179230B2

A coating device includes a first coating mechanism configured to coat a first surface of a substrate, a first oven drying mechanism arranged downstream of the first coating mechanism, a second coating mechanism arranged downstream of the first oven drying mechanism and configured to coat a second surface of the substrate opposite to the first surface, and a second oven drying mechanism arranged downstream of the second coating mechanism. The coating device further includes a third oven drying mechanism arranged downstream of the second oven drying mechanism and configured to further oven dry the coating on the second surface such that the coating on the first surface and the coating on the second surface are evenly dried.
US12179220B2

Apparatus, systems and methods are disclosed relating to certain aspects of blood processing, collecting or storing, including method and system for automated authentication, processing device with scanner, blood container with two dimensional barcode, blood collection containers, blood container label and related tracking method, integrated container system, and processing device with sterile connection device.
US12179219B2

Provided are methods and apparatuses for controlling a position of a target point on a processing result relative to a focus point of a focusing sensor system for determining properties of the processing result. The method includes the steps of determining an initial focus point of the focusing sensor system, controlling rotation of the cartridge and disc, checking whether the initial focus point of the focusing sensor system corresponds to the target point on the processing result, comparing (x, y) target positions in captured images with the initial focus point of the focusing sensor system, adjusting rotation of the cartridge and disc such that the focus point of the focusing sensor system corresponds to the target point on the processing result, and detecting and examining signals received from the focusing sensor system for determining properties of the processing result.
US12179205B2

The present disclosure relates to new types of fluid packaging devices and methods of making and using such fluid packaging devices. In various embodiments, the present disclosure provides devices, systems, and methods for packaging fluids. In various embodiments, the present disclosure provides a device including a storage compartment; a fluid stored in the storage compartment; a first aperture on the storage compartment; and a second aperture on the storage compartment. The first aperture is initially sealed or closed before the use of the device and configured to be opened to receive a pneumatic pressure. The second aperture is initially sealed or closed before the use of the device and configured to be opened to allow the fluid to exit or enter the storage compartment via the opened second aperture.
US12179202B2

The present invention relates to the field of microfluidics and in particular to devices and methods for sorting objects in microfluidic channels. These devices and methods allow for fast and robust sorting in two-way and multi-way setups. They also enable sorting over extended periods of time.
US12179195B2

The present invention relates to a bioprocessing fluid sensor arrangement (100) for sensing fluidic properties in a process fluid path with a sensor (S), configured for aseptically connecting the sensor with at least one conditioning fluid while separating said sensor from the process fluid to at least one conditioning fluid e.g. for calibration, cleaning, regenerating and/or storing the sensor, the arrangement comprising a process fluid path (PF) having a process fluid inlet (PI) and a process fluid outlet (PO); a sensor (S) arranged in the process fluid path (PF); a bypass fluid path (BF) in the process fluid path (PF), for bypassing the sensor (S); a conditioning or cleaning fluid path (CF) having an inlet (CI) and an outlet (CO) each aseptically and fluidically connected to the process fluid path (PF), one on each side of the sensor (S); and flow controls (FC) for controlling the flow of fluids, whereby fluids can be controlled to flow either in the process fluid path (PF) via the sensor (S), or in the bypass fluid path (BF) omitting the sensor from the fluid path (PF), or in the conditioning or cleaning fluid path (CF) including the sensor in said flow but omitting the remaining process fluid path (PF) and bypass fluid path (BF).
US12179194B2

Method of ultrasound-assisted 3D bioprinting includes depositing a bioink fluid matrix containing a suspension of cells into a chamber comprising two piezo transducers on opposing ends of the chamber. The method further includes vibrating the piezo transducers to generate longitudinal bulk acoustic waves within the bioink fluid matrix such that waves from opposing piezo transducers superimpose to form a standing bulk acoustic wave to drive the cells to cluster and align along one or more nodes or nodal planes formed within the bioink fluid matrix at points of intersection of the standing bulk acoustic wave. The nodes or nodal planes are spaced apart from each other by a distance equaling half a wavelength of the standing bulk acoustic wave. The nodes or nodal planes further mimic a contour of the vibrating surfaces of the piezo transducers.
US12179191B2

In biosciences and related fields, it can be useful to study cells in isolation so that cells having unique and desirable properties can be identified within a heterogenous mixture of cells. Processes and methods disclosed herein provide for encapsulating cells within a microfluidic device and assaying the encapsulated cells. Encapsulation can, among other benefits, facilitate analyses of cells that generate secretions of interest which would otherwise rapidly diffuse away or mix with the secretions of other cells.
US12179186B2

The presently claimed invention provides a layered catalytic article comprising a first layer comprising a nickel component and a ceria component, wherein the amount of the nickel component is 1.0 to 50 wt. %, calculated as nickel oxide, based on the total weight of the first layer, and wherein the first layer is essentially free of copper; a second layer comprising a platinum group metal component, an oxygen storage component, and an alumina component, wherein the platinum group metal component comprises platinum, rhodium, palladium, or any combination thereof, and wherein the amount of the platinum group metal component is 0.0 to 5 wt. %, based on the total weight of the second layer; and a substrate. The presently claimed invention also provides a process for preparing the layered catalytic article. It further provides an exhaust system for internal combustion engines comprising a layered catalytic article.
US12179182B2

A method for making a functional structural body includes a skeletal body of a porous structure composed of a zeolite-type compound, and at least one type of metallic nanoparticles present in the skeletal body, the skeletal body having channels connecting with each other, the metallic nanoparticles being present at least in the channels of the skeletal body.
US12179180B1

A method of producing a Se/Biochar-Au—Bi2O3/TiO2 catalyst includes acid treatment of a palm waste with phosphoric acid to form an acid-treated palm waste, carbonizing the acid-treated palm waste to form an acid-treated biochar, and chlorinating acyl groups present on the acid-treated biochar with oxalyl chloride to form a chlorinated biochar. The method may include reacting the chlorinated biochar with an organoselenium compound to form an organoselenium-functionalized biochar and mixing the organoselenium-functionalized biochar with Au-doped Bi2O3/TiO2 particles to form the Se/Biochar-Au—Bi2O3/TiO2 catalyst.
US12179168B2

A photoresponsive oxygen storage material includes a plurality of unit cells. Each of the plurality of unit cells has a shape of a cube having eight corners and six faces. Each of the plurality of unit cells includes a plurality of zirconium-oxo clusters each located at a corresponding corner of the eight corners, and a plurality of ligands each located on a corresponding face of the six faces and each having a porphyrin skeleton and including greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 4 carboxy groups. A molybdenum ion is located at a center of the porphyrin skeleton, and at least some of the plurality of unit cells are empty.
US12179163B2

A safety device for a single-use mixing or storage system (10), especially for use in a biopharmaceutical process, includes a flexible bag (12) made from a film material and a support structure (14) receiving and supporting the bag (12) in several directions. The support structure (14) allows an expansion of the bag (12) in an expansion direction. The safety device further includes a detection unit (20) adapted to detect an expansion of the bag (12) in the expansion direction, and a control unit (28) connected to the detection unit (20) and adapted to initiate a safety measure in response to the expansion of the bag (12) in the expansion direction that exceeds a given threshold.
US12179162B2

A vacuum deaerator degasses material to be processed by placing a rotating rotor with a screen in a vacuum vessel, introducing a liquid material to be processed into the rotor from the interior thereof and causing the liquid to pass through the screen to refine the same. The vacuum deaerator is characterized in that: the screen is a cylinder with a circular cross-section and is in the form of a porous plate in which a plurality of through holes are opened in the radial direction of the cylindrical screen; and the screen is provided such that the area of inflow openings is greater than the area of outflow openings, where the inflow openings are openings of a plurality of penetration portions provided on the inner wall face of the screen and the outflow openings are openings of the plurality of penetration portions provided on the outer wall dace of the screen. Thus, the processing capacity of the vacuum deaerator is improved without increasing the size of the device.
US12179149B2

An object of the present invention is to provide a method for purifying efficiently and easily a 226Ra-containing solution obtained when 225Ac is produced from a 226Ra target, a method for producing a 226Ra target by using the purified 226Ra-containing solution obtained by the above purification method, and a method for producing 225Ac including these above methods. The method for purifying a 226Ra-containing solution according to the present invention is characterized by including an adsorption step (R1) of allowing 226Ra ions to adsorb onto a carrier having a function of selectively adsorbing divalent cations by bringing a 226Ra-containing solution (a) into contact with the carrier under an alkaline condition; and an elution step (R2) of eluting the 226Ra ions from the carrier under an acidic condition.
US12179147B2

Disclosed is a system for treating exhaust fluid from semiconductor manufacturing equipment in which cleaning gases decomposed by a plastic apparatus alternately flow towards a front rotor region (a main rotor unit) and a rear rotor region (a subsidiary rotor unit) of a booster pump and then flow towards a dry pump, and thus uniformly react with process byproducts present throughout the whole area in a vacuum pump including the booster pump and the dry pump so as to improve removal efficiency of the process byproducts. Further, the retention time of the cleaning gases decomposed by the plasma apparatus in the vacuum pump is increased by adjusting the pressure in the pump with the rotational speed of a motor, and thus the reaction time of the cleaning gases with the process byproducts is increased, so as to further improve removal efficiency of the process byproducts, such as SiO2 powder.
US12179146B2

Disclosed herein is a molecular imprinted air filter for removing, detecting and/or reporting specific agents and/or molecules and comprising one or more air-permeable layers of molecular imprinted material positioned to contact molecules and/or agents in an airborne, and/or microdroplet-borne environment, a bioactive molecular imprint of a molecule that captures a specific airborne, fluid borne, and/or microdroplet-borne molecule, particle, or agent, and an electronic enhancement.
US12179135B2

Filter assemblies, components therefor, and features thereof are described. Also described are methods of assembly and use. In depicted examples, the air cleaner assemblies and components use advantageous housing seal features. Also, methods of assembly and use are described.
US12179132B2

A portable drinking water filter system, such as a pitcher, having a sleeve and a floatable body including a filter opening configured to receive a water filter, the floatable body having a seal extending outward from an outer surface of the floatable body. The floatable body is disposed in a sleeve cavity such that a body seal engages the sidewall and restricts water from passing between the floatable body and the sidewall. The seal is configured to create friction with the sidewall, wherein the friction created when the floatable body rises in the sleeve is different than when the floatable body lowers in the sleeve. The friction created when the floatable body rises in the sleeve is greater than when the floatable body lowers in the sleeve, allowing the floatable body to auto-retract toward a cavity base without burping.
US12179128B2

The current application provides a rapid and simple method for measuring residual pDADMAC in a sample containing a recombinant protein of interest based on the combination of use of reversed-phase hydrophobic interaction HPLC and charged aerosol detection.
US12179127B2

Devices and methods for illuminating an interactive toy via a light pipe and an external light source. The toy may include a housing. The housing may include a collector portion and at least one output portion. The toy may not have any internal battery, light, or electronics. The light source may be provided via a mount for the toy, such as an electronic device.
US12179124B2

A toy track of the invention includes a base member, a track member having a track surface portion where a toy vehicle can travel and biased into a deployed state where the track surface portion slopes down to a front relative to the base member, a lid member connected to the base member to be opened and closed and having a locked portion, and a locking member having a releasing projection disposed on the track surface portion of the track member in a stowed state and a locking portion for locking the locked portion to hold the lid member in a closed state. The lid member biases the track member into the stowed state when in the closed state, and the locking member releases locking of the locking portion on the locked portion when the releasing projection is pressed by the toy vehicle entering the track surface portion.
US12179121B2

The proposed invention relates to a system for electronic dice, i.e., those devices which are in practice used for board games and parlour games with the support of electronic components. The invention comprises a hardware structure for the tracking and remote transmission of the result of the roll of a die adaptable and usable for various types of dice and, if necessary, transferable between different dice casings heterogeneous in shape, functions and mode of use; said structure being programmable to automatically recognize and adapt to the different shape and type of dice in which it is applied and being conveniently applicable for simultaneous and multiple rolls and for further processing of the results. The solution referred to in the patent is realized through a core containing an electronic board structurally similar to that integrated in common commercial electronic dice and comprises an accelerometer, a Radio Frequency transmitter—preferably but not necessarily of the Bluetooth type—a CPU, a battery and a memory for information management and process control. The fact that the core hosting the electronic board can be inserted inside these dice in the form of polyhedral casings by means of a unique interlocking and, therefore, by means of a single possible orientation, allows to know a priori the relative orientation of the electronic board and, in particular, of the accelerometer with respect to the body of the dice or the host casing. Said relative orientation between the core and the possible host dice being predetermined and known, the invention is able to determine the result of the rolls simply knowing the type of die in which the core is housed (hence the number of faces in the case of regular polyhedra and the values which characterize said faces). For each type of dice (i.e., with the varying of the faces, the varying values represented on said faces and any rules of use), one or more tables or look-up-tables are provided, preloaded in the memory of the electronic board of the core so as to know the result of the relative orientation of the accelerometer gravity vector and therefore of the roll of the die upon the varying of the most varied types and areas of application.
US12179120B2

Systems and methods for dispersing gains derived from ownership of user-generated content among users of a gaming platform are disclosed. Exemplary implementations may: execute an instance of a game and implement in-game actions in the instance of the game as requested by the users; assign ownership of a first item of user-generated content to a group of users; record the ownership of the first item of user-generated content by the group of users; determine a first quantity of gains that have been gained within the gaming platform through use of the first item of user-generated content; and disperse at least a portion of the first quantity of gains to individual ones of the group of users.
US12179118B2

A game data processing method, a storage medium, and an electronic device are disclosed. The method may include: a mapping relationship is established between a first client and a second client based on a first data transfer request from the first client; first game data of the first client is sent to the second client according to the mapping relationship; second game data from the second client is acquired, wherein the second game data is obtained through updating, by the second client, the first game data; the second game data is verified based on first user identification information of the first client to obtain a verification result; and in response to the verification result indicating that the second game data is approved, the first game data is updated to the second game data.
US12179116B2

Providing an online music experience, including: a music venue system; a game device; wherein a game processor uses game data to provide a mini-game experience and present the mini-game experience through a display, wherein the game processor uses venue data to modify the mini-game experience and present the modified mini-game experience through the display, wherein the game processor receives user input and sends gameplay, wherein a system processor uses music data, video data, and the gameplay data to create a data representation of a music performance, wherein the system processor sends the data representation of the music performance to the game device, and wherein the game processor uses the data representation of the music performance to present the music performance through the display.
US12179114B2

System, process and device configurations are provided for customized audio spectrum generation of gaming music. A method includes detecting at least one audio spectrum input for gaming music and updating a parameter for dynamic music generation based on the at least one audio spectrum input. The method also includes generating gaming music for the gaming system dynamically to include at least one musical motif determined based on the parameter, and output of gaming music. Frequency or tonalities of dynamic generated music that interfere with gameplay sound effects may be adjusted to improve gameplay. In some cases volume of sound elements may be shifted in volume or pitch to indicate presence of gaming elements or opportunities during gameplay. Similarly, frequency ranges may be customized to avoid one or more frequencies, such as a frequency range identified as being associated with hearing loss or with causing a disturbance, such as vibration.
US12179111B2

In a first mode, an aiming direction in a virtual space is determined based on a second operation input, and a player character is caused to launch, in the aiming direction, an item that affects a field character disposed on a field in the virtual space, based on a third operation input. In a second mode, the aiming direction is determined, based on the second operation input, and the player character is caused to launch, in the aiming direction, a fighting character that fights, based on the third operation input.
US12179098B2

Before a network jitter occurs, a server receives operation instructions from an electronic device, generates a plurality of first rendering instruction streams based on the operation instructions, sends the plurality of first rendering instruction streams to the electronic device, and generates and stores one or more first rendering contexts for one or more first rendering instruction streams in the plurality of first rendering instruction streams. When the network jitter occurs, the server generates a second rendering instruction stream based on received operation instructions, and generates and stores a second rendering context based on the second rendering instruction stream. After the recovery from the network jitter, the server sends a set of rendering context differences to the electronic device. In this way, network transmission traffic after the recovery from the network jitter is reduced, transmission and processing delays are also reduced, and user experience is improved.
US12179089B2

A play surface marking system may include a first fabric strip configured to be attached to a play surface using a first adhesive strip and a second adhesive strip, wherein the first fabric strip defines a first boundary on the play surface and a second fabric strip configured to be attached to the play surface using a third adhesive strip and a fourth adhesive strip, wherein the second fabric strip defines a second boundary on the play surface.
US12179071B2

A wood-style golf club head includes a strike face and a body that cooperate to define a hollow internal club head volume. The strike face formed from a strike plate having an outer perimeter and a frame surrounding the strike plate. The strike plate is affixed to the frame across the entire outer perimeter. The strike plate and frame define a continuous ball striking surface that has a surface texture characteristic of milling that extends continuously across both the strike plate and the frame.
US12179070B2

A putter head having an upward-facing surface portion and a diffusely reflecting area of at least 5% of a total upward-facing area, which is also has a low gloss value and preferential CIELab L* value, an alignment feature delineating a transition between a first portion of the upward-facing surface having an area of contrasting shade or color with a shade or color of a portion of the face adjacent the upward-facing surface, and a face with at least a portion adjacent the upward-facing surface having a diffusely reflecting face surface area with a low gloss value and preferential chroma value. The alignment feature may have a preferential contrasting color difference between the first portion of the upward-facing surface and a portion of the face, and preferential CIELab ΔL difference value between a portion of the face and the diffusely reflecting surface of the upward-facing surface.
US12179067B2

Compositions including a hardness agent and a water releasing agent and golf ball cores made from such compositions having a tailored hardness gradient are disclosed. The type and concentration of the components in the composition, including a hardness agent and a water releasing agent, affect the hardness, hardness gradient, and compression of cores made from the composition and, thus, can be used to produce a golf ball having desirable performance characteristics.
US12179065B2

Golf balls having dimple patterns arranged in dipyramid layouts are disclosed. The patterns may be arranged in triangular dipyramid, quadrilateral dipyramid, pentagonal dipyramid, or hexagonal dipyramid layouts. The dipyramid patterns have six, eight, ten, or twelve substantially identical dimple sections, where each dimple section is defined by a spherical triangle. The dimples in each of the identical dimple sections have at least two different dimple diameters including a minimum dimple diameter and a maximum dimple diameter. The resulting dimple patterns have a surface coverage of about 70 percent or less. The reduced surface coverage helps to reduce the flight of the golf balls.
US12179048B2

The presently claimed invention relates to a fire barrier, a method for installing the same, an expansion joint system and a fire barrier assembly.
US12179044B2

A positive-pressure protective wear has a protective body and an air supply. The protective body has a clothing and a headgear connected with the clothing. The air supply is connected with the protective body and inputs gas into the protective body to keep the protective body under positive pressure, and this can provide an effect of ventilation.
US12179042B2

Embodiments of the invention introduces a method and system for focusing ultrasonic energy through intervening skull tissue into a target site within a target brain tissue region under the skull, includes a transducer emitter array, a transducer receiver array, a processor receiving echo signals from the receiver to determine correction factors for the transducer elements to compensate for refraction occurring due to intervening tissue. The correction factors may include phase correction factors, and the phases of excitation signals provided to the transducer elements may be calibrated focusing based upon the phase correction factors to focus the ultrasonic energy to the tissue at the target site.
US12179034B2

A device, for vision training and therapy, comprises a spectacle frame including a left rim, a right rim, and a bridge connecting the left rim and the right rim, wherein the left rim and the right rim include a plurality of therapeutic light sources located along the left rim and the right rim, for providing light therapy to the eyes of a user, a longitudinal member connected with the spectacle frame, and extending away from the spectacle frame, along the line of sight of the user, wherein the longitudinal member includes a plurality of colored light sources connected by a white stripe arranged to be viewable by both eyes of the user and a controller connected with the plurality of therapeutic light sources and the plurality of colored light sources. Further, the longitudinal member is extendible through an extension mechanism attached to the spectacle frame.
US12179033B1

A method to guide a targeted neurostimulation to the brain of a patient. Neuroimaging data is sensed from the brain of the patient. A processor is used to evaluate the neuroimaging data in order to calculate result data for a modeled functional measure of a particular brain network which defines a first brain region and a second brain region. A target location is determined in the first brain region based upon the result data and a functional connection measure between first and second brain region. A transcranial magnetic stimulator is adjusted to provide a magnetic stimulation signal for stimulation of the target location.
US12179031B2

A heart rate (HR) monitor for use in a medical device configurable to measure a patient's ECG such as, for example, a WCD system. Embodiments can include an ECG sensor and a processor configured with classification criteria to classify a received ECG signal into one of a plurality of ECG rhythm types each with a corresponding algorithm to determine the patient's heart rate. The processor uses the classification criteria to identify the ECG signal's type and determine a heart rate of the patient using the corresponding algorithm. The HR monitor is configurable to avoid overcounting of erroneous measurements of R-R intervals that can result from large T-waves and/or bigeminy by comparing the mean of even R-R intervals with the mean of odd R-R intervals. If the means are significantly different double counting or bigeminy is indicated and the HR calculation is adjusted accordingly.
US12179029B2

A subcutaneously implantable device includes a housing, a clip attached to a top side of the housing that is configured to anchor the device to a bone, and an electrode that is configured to contact an organ. The clip includes a top portion that is rigid, a bottom portion that is rigid, and an intermediate portion between the top portion and the bottom portion that is configured to permit movement of the top portion with respect to the bottom portion and thereby apply force onto the bone between the top portion and the bottom portion.
US12179025B2

A device, such as an IMD, having a tissue conductance communication (TCC) transmitter controls a drive signal circuit and a polarity switching circuit by a controller of the TCC transmitter to generate an alternating current (AC) ramp on signal having a peak amplitude that is stepped up from a starting peak-to-peak amplitude to an ending peak-to-peak amplitude according to a step increment and step up interval. The TCC transmitter is further controlled to transmit the AC ramp on signal from the drive signal circuit and the polarity switching circuit via a coupling capacitor coupled to a transmitting electrode vector coupleable to the IMD. After the AC ramp on signal, the TCC transmitter transmits at least one TCC signal to a receiving device.
US12179022B2

A method of treating osteoarthritis includes an implantable stimulator generating stimulation sessions at a duty cycle that is less than 0.05 and applying the stimulation sessions by way of the central electrode and the annular electrode to a location within a patient that includes at least one of an acupoint labeled ST35, an acupoint labeled EX-LE-4, or a location on a line that intersects the acupoints labeled ST35 and EX-LE-4.
US12179021B2

Disclosed are devices, systems and methods for non-invasive neuromodulation system for prompt treatment of cerebral and/or ocular strokes caused by acute dysregulated reduced cerebral blood flow (CBF) and/or ocular blood flow (OBF) by up regulation of trigeminovascular system (TVS), and trigeminal autonomic brain reflexes (TABRs) through stimulation of ophthalmic nerve. Additionally or alternatively, the subject's sympathetic nervous system (SNS) is down regulated centrally by intravenous administration of pharmacological dose of ascorbic acid. The site of stimulation of ophthalmic nerve includes but not limited to nasal vestibule, nasal bridge, and forehead and upper eyelid. In some embodiments, the devices are handheld, portable with nose supported, having one or more intra-nasal or extra-nasal application heads. The signal can include vibration, chemical, ultrasonic, optical, electrical, hybrid electro-optical or combination of two or more of these types of stimuli. The subject's TVS and autonomic nervous system (ANS) are modulated in a manner that is effective to treat the subject for cerebral and ocular strokes. The invention, in some embodiments thereof, relates to a method for decreasing vascular resistance, enhancing vasodilatation in cerebral arteries, leptomeningeal collaterals and ophthalmic artery by the release of Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), substance P and CGRP thereof increasing cerebral and/or OBF to the brain and the eye in subject's with acute dysregulated, reduced cerebral and/or OBF. The invention, in some embodiments thereof, is also relates to upregulation of TVS in a manner that is effective to induce acute development of leptomeningeal collateral circulation sufficient to ameliorate the ischemic effect of occluded cerebral artery, enhances successful recanalization, decreases the infarction volume and improves brain functional recovery without hemorrhagic transformation. In some embodiments TVS and ANS are also modulated in a manner that induce an acute increase in choroidal blood flow sufficient to ameliorate the ischemic effect of occluded artery until spontaneous recanalization of the occluded artery is accomplished. The invention is related to targeting the affected side via ipsilateral ONS without inducing intracerebral vascular steal phenomenon. The invention, in some embodiments thereof, is also relates to the methods for improving delivery of oxygen, glucose, anticoagulants, hormones, humoral mediators, growth factors and pharmacological agents to the targeted ischemic tissues of the brain, retina and optic nerve. The methods of the invention, when combined with r-tPA treatment and/or endovascular recanalization increases window time of treatment of stroke, enhance the efficacy of treatment and reduce its side effects. The methods of the invention, in some embodiments thereof, include priming of the brain, retina and/or optic nerve thereof to enhance the efficacy of cell transplantation therapy after exposure to stroke. Methods of the invention, in some embodiments thereof, may also include monitoring the subject for prophylactic treatment. The cerebral/and or OBF of subjects who had received neuromodulation treatment may also be monitored for re-treatment.
US12179015B2

A transport system for delivery or retrieval of a biostimulator, such as a leadless cardiac pacemaker, is described. The biostimulator transport system includes a docking cap supported by a bearing within a bearing housing. The bearing allows relative rotation between a torque shaft connected to the docking cap and an outer catheter connected to the bearing housing. The bearing housing and the docking cap include respective bearing retainers that constrain the bearing within the bearing housing without a weld attachment. The weldless retainers of the biostimulator transport system provide a robust mechanical securement of the bearing that is not vulnerable to corrosion. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
US12179013B2

An electrode device for wrapping a vessel in the body according to an embodiment of the present invention comprise an electrode part that surrounds the vessel and denervates or modulates at least some nerves of the vessel; and a guide part that guides movement of the electrode part, wherein the electrode part includes: a first layer that is bent in order for the electrode part to be wound around the vessel; a second layer that is placed on the first layer and is bent in order for the electrode part to be wound in close contact with the vessel; an electrode that is placed on the second layer and denervates or modulates at least some nerves of the vessel with energy from an energy source generator.
US12178991B2

An adhesive patch for a drug delivery device with a bacteria impermeable sterility margin surrounding an edge surface of the adhesive patch is disclosed, as well as a drug delivery device fixed to such an adhesive patch and a method of assembling a drug delivery device with such an adhesive patch. In some arrangements, the sterility margin is attached to or integral with a lower liner on a lower surface of the adhesive patch. In other arrangements, the sterility margin is attached to or integral with an upper liner on an upper surface of the adhesive patch.
US12178990B2

Disclosed herein are wearable drug delivery devices and methods for component positioning of a linear shuttle pump. In some approaches, a pump may include a pump chamber operably coupled with a piston, and a detent apparatus, wherein the detent apparatus comprises a detent body, a detent arm, and a detent engagement member. The detent engagement member may be retained in direct physical contact with first or second arrest locations of either the detent body or the detent arm. The pump may further include a piston grip coupled to the piston, the piston grip including a grip component engaged with an exterior of the piston. Movement of the piston grip may cause the piston to move axially relative to the pump chamber to control receipt and delivery of a liquid drug.
US12178976B2

A balloon catheter is described, having a reinforced, co-axial, dual lumen design. At least one of the lumens is formed of a multilayer, tubular element in which one of the layers functions, in part, to provide radial reinforcement to the tubular element.
US12178968B2

Described is a catheter arrangement in which a sealed container of wetting agent is provided in a housing cap. The sealed container is pierced with a piercing member such that the wetting agent is directed towards the catheter. The wetting agent may bypass a handling surface of the catheter whilst being directed to the catheter tube.
US12178967B2

A therapeutic or play device that provides a user with a sense of spatial orientation and/or sensory feedback or input such as people with autism/sensory processing disorders.
US12178965B2

Disclosed is a local cooling anesthesia device for spraying a coolant on a treatment site. The local cooling anesthesia device includes a housing which forms an outward form and from which the coolant is sprayed and a spraying unit installed in the housing to spray the coolant. The device also includes a cooling temperature regulator connected to the spraying unit to apply thermal energy to the sprayed coolant for temperature regulation and a control unit connected to the cooling temperature regulator to control the cooling temperature regulator. The cooling anesthesia device has functions of measuring and regulating the temperature of the coolant, and thus can apply the coolant to the treatment site within a safe temperature range according to the purpose of treatment, thereby enabling a desired treatment purpose such as local anesthesia to be safely and rapidly accomplished without side effects such as cytostasis.
US12178963B2

A respiratory conduit apparatus that conducts a breathable gas for respiratory therapy may include electrical circuit components to assist with therapy. In an example, a delivery conduit for connection with a patient interface and a respiratory therapy device may include a cuff having a microcontroller unit. The cuff may be configured with circuit components for accessory identification, gas characteristic detection for therapy control, heating and communications. In some versions, the delivery conduit may include a controller in a circuit board assembly located at an end of the delivery conduit. The printed circuit board may be configured to control and power the components of the cuff, as well as communicate with a respiratory therapy device.
US12178961B2

A multifunctional ventilator interface for selectively providing ventilation and continuous oxygen therapy to a patient includes tubing defining a high-pressure gas lumen, a low-pressure gas lumen, and a pressure sensing lumen, a manifold housing defining a gas pathway, a jet pump housing coupled to the manifold housing and defining an entrainment port, a sleeve rotatably engaged to the jet pump housing, and a jet nozzle defining high- and low-pressure jet nozzle outlet ports operative to introduce gas from the high- and low-pressure gas lumens into the gas pathway. The sleeve includes first and second windows selectively alignable with the entrainment port by rotation of the sleeve, the first window configured to allow ambient air to flow into the entrainment port when at least partially aligned therewith, the second window being covered by a one-way valve configured to prevent ambient air from flowing into the entrainment port but to allow exhalation out of the entrainment port when the second window is at least partially aligned therewith.
US12178958B2

A device having a body (10), a reservoir (100) mounted to slide axially relative to the body, a metering valve (200) on the reservoir (100), a blocking element (500), a trigger element (600), an inhalation-controlled trigger system (60) cooperating with the trigger element, an actuating member (800) cooperating with the blocking element, a cover (11) fixed on the body, a push member (810) fastened tot actuating member (800) and mounted to slide axially in the cover, and a spring (850) between the cover and the push member. Before inhalation, the push member is out of contact with the reservoir, such that the force exerted on the push member by the spring is not transmitted to the reservoir, and during inhalation, the push member moves axially with the actuating member so as to come into contact with the reservoir and move it axially in the body to actuate said valve.
US12178957B2

A locking mechanism for an aerosol drug delivery device includes a first housing, a second housing, a screw and a fastening member. The first housing has a contact portion and a fastening space formed beside the contact portion. The second housing is rotatably connected with the first housing and is capable of rotating relative to the first housing along a rotation axis. The screw is rotatably connected with the second housing and is capable of rotating relative to the second housing along a central axis parallel to the rotation axis. The fastening member is movably connected with the screw and capable of being driven by the screw to move toward the contact portion. The fastening member includes a fastening portion capable of being displaced when contacting with the contact portion and entering into the fastening space to limit the relative rotation between the first housing and the second housing.
US12178953B1

A nasal irrigation device communicates an irrigant to a device user and comprises a mechanics module and a reservoir assembly wherein a source of saline comprising a cartridge is disposed within the mechanics module adjacent a lid assembly for piercing the cartridge upon closing of a lid for releasing the cartridge contents into the reservoir assembly. A faux collapsible cartridge for testing operability of a nasal irrigation device comprises a housing including a shaft, a spring biased rod extending from the housing shaft, and a flange depending from a housing wall whereby the rod and flange are disposed to actuate a trigger assembly of the nasal irrigation device.
US12178950B2

The disclosed subject matter relates to extracorporeal blood processing or other processing of fluids. A blood treatment system treats blood with multiple fluids and performs fluid balancing on a patient's blood compartment. Multiple streams influence the patient temperature but only a subset of the fluids are dynamically temperature regulated. The system regulates a temperature of the flow, for example, of dialysate in order to regulate the return temperature of blood, in such a way that the temperature effect of the multiple streams is compensated.
US12178939B2

A medical instrument in which an inorganic salt solid such as apatite into which a peptide hormone or the like is embedded is placed so that a metal or the like is coated therewith, in which the inorganic salt solid is provided by controlled delay co-precipitation or the like in an unstable supersaturated calcium phosphate solution, and the medical instrument is exposed to ionizing radiation at a dose sufficient for sterilization.
US12178927B2

An air gasper knob system for an overhead Passenger Service Unit (PSU) includes an annular gasper knob of a UV transparent material. The annular gasper knob defines an air passage therethrough, and extends about the air passage from a first annular end face to a second annular end face. The system also includes a UV illuminator mounted to the gasper knob, oriented to transmit UV illumination through the UV transparent material to sanitize exterior surfaces of the gasper knob. A method of sanitizing an air gasper knob comprises illuminating a gasper knob in an overhead PSU using UV illumination to destroy infectious agents on surfaces of the gasper knob.
US12178919B2

The invention provides an oral solid formulation comprising (a) a controlled release component comprising a core comprising levodopa, wherein the core is coated with a muco-adhesive coating and the muco-adhesive coating is externally coated with an enteric coating; and (b) an immediate release component comprising levodopa. The invention further provides a method for making and using the oral solid formulation.
US12178915B2

Provided are high concentration stable formulations of anti-CSF1R/CSF1 antibodies. An example formulation includes 105 to 250 mg/mL of the antibody, 100 mM to 200 mM of arginine glutamate or arginine HCl, 10 mM to 50 mM histidine, and 0.015 to 0.035 w/v % of polysorbate 80, at a pH of 5.4 to 5.6. Also provided are methods of using the formulations for treating diseases.
US12178909B1

Embodiments of the present application relate to batches of bupivacaine multivesicular liposomes (MVLs) prepared by a commercial manufacturing process using independently operating dual tangential flow filtration modules.
US12178908B2

The invention provides compositions (e.g., liposomes) for treating diseases and conditions associated with pathologic immune responses and methods for formulating and administering such compositions.
US12178907B2

Embodiments of vesicles comprising embedded cytotoxic agents are disclosed, as well as methods of making and using the vesicles. Pharmaceutical compositions including the vesicles also are disclosed. The vesicles include a binary lipid bilayer surrounding a cavity, wherein the vesicle binary lipid bilayer includes (i) a non-bilayer forming lipid (or combination of non-bilayer forming lipids) and a PEGylated lipid; and (i) a cytotoxic agent embedded within the vesicle wall.
US12178906B2

A method for managing and/or treating obesity and/or overweight and/or for inducing weight loss. The method includes orally administering to a patient a composition capable of being transformed into a hydrogel foam after its introduction into the patient stomach. The hydrogel foam occupies at least 20% of the volume of the patient stomach.
US12178904B2

The present invention recognizes that medical devices, such as but not limited to contact lenses, can be made having at least one coating made at least in part using printing technologies to provide drug storage and drug release structures, notably for hydrophobic drugs and that such hydrophobic drugs can be stabilized as to hydrolysis, heat, and a combination thereof. A first aspect of the present invention includes a packaged medical device that includes at least one drug delivery contact lens. A second aspect of the present invention includes a drug delivery contact lens. A third aspect of the present invention includes a method of making a drug delivery contact lens. A fourth aspect of the present invention includes an ink. A fifth aspect of the present invention includes a method of using a drug delivery contact lens to treat or prevent a disease, disorder, or condition of the eye.
US12178891B2

Methods of and systems for making a hyperpolarized fluid are provided, which include exposing a fluid and parahydrogen to a catalyst. The hyperpolarized fluid can be introduced to a subject. The hyperpolarized fluid can be included in methods of imaging a subject. Also provided are methods that use the hyperpolarized fluids for detecting protein ligand interactions and for enhancing the NMR signals of biopolymers having chemically exchangeable protons.
US12178879B2

A compound represented by formula (1): wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a sulfonyl group; and Z represents a group represented by formula (Z-1), or a salt thereof.
US12178874B2

Ophthalmic formulations comprising aflibercept and a lysine salt tonicifying agent are disclosed that are suitable for a method of treatment of an eye disorder or disease by intravitreal or topical administration.
US12178872B2

The present invention provides a regulatory T (Treg) cell expressing an antigen chimeric receptor (CAR) comprising a) at least one antigen binding domain, b) a transmembrane domain, and c) a cytoplasmic signaling domain comprising at least one primary cytoplasmic signaling domain and at least the co-stimulatory signaling domain of CD137, wherein said antigen binding domain specifically binds an antigen that is expressed on the surface of a target cell or a tag of a tagged polypeptide that binds to an antigen expressed on the surface of a target cell or a soluble antigen. Compositions comprising said Treg cells, and methods of enrichment and analysis of activated Tregs that express said CAR are also disclosed.
US12178870B2

The present disclosure relates to a chimeric influenza virus hemagglutinin (HA) polypeptide, comprising one or more stem domain sequence, each having at least 60% homology with a stem domain consensus sequence of H1 subtype HA (H1 HA) and/or H5 subtype HA (H5 HA), fused with one or more globular head domain sequence, each having at least 60% homology with a globular head domain consensus sequence of H1 subtype HA (H1 HA) or H5 subtype HA (H5 HA).
US12178860B2

In one aspect, the present disclosure provides a formulation comprising a hyaluronidase enzyme and a therapeutically effective amount of an active ingredient. In another aspect, the present disclosure provides a method of administering a high volume of the formulation in a single administration to treat a disease or disorder in a subject.
US12178856B2

The present invention provides compositions and methods for treating a myopathy. In certain embodiments, the invention provides compositions and methods for treating, improving muscle function, and prolonging survival in a subject with X-linked myotubular myopathy (XLMTM). The present invention provides a method comprising systemic administration of a composition that induces the increased expression of myotubularin in the muscle of a subject. The invention provides sustained regional and global increases in muscle function.
US12178855B2

Provided herein are compositions and methods for facilitating or enhancing delivery of nucleic acids, such as synthetic mRNAs, into cells or tissues. Such compositions and methods may include use of a targeting moiety-conjugated, such as an N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc)-conjugated, oligonucleotide to facilitate or enhance delivery.
US12178852B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide insulin formulations having a near neutral pH and improved pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic properties, and uses in insulin infusion devices that may provide extended infusion period up to 7-14 days. Also provided are systems for administering insulin, the system may include a first reservoir, a second reservoir, an insulin pump configured to administer contents of the first reservoir or the second reservoir, and one or more hardware processors in communication with the insulin pump.
US12178846B2

The disclosure provides methods of treating a condition of the retina by administering an inhibitor of connexin 36 and/or an inhibitor of connexin 45 to a subject with a retinal condition. This disclosure further provides compositions for the treatment of a retinal condition which include an inhibitor of connexin 36 and/or an inhibitor of connexin 45.
US12178842B2

Disclosed are compounds of Formula A, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: where A, X, R1, and R2 are as defined herein, which compounds have properties for antagonizing PCSK9. Also described are pharmaceutical formulations comprising the compounds of Formula I or their salts, and methods of treating cardiovascular disease and conditions related to PCSK9 activity, e.g. atherosclerosis, hypercholesterolemia, coronary heart disease, metabolic syndrome, acute coronary syndrome, or related cardiovascular disease and cardiometabolic conditions.
US12178841B2

Reducing the frequency of pulmonary exacerbations in patients suffering from Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis (NCFB) by administering colistin is described.
US12178829B2

Provided are compounds, compositions, methods, and kits for increasing target specificity of a mannosylated carbohydrate polymeric therapeutic or diagnostic compound to reduce or eliminate localization of the mannosylated carbohydrate polymeric therapeutic or diagnostic compound to off-target sites. Mannosylated carbohydrate polymers are synthesized to be modified to be either polyanionic (i.e., net negatively charged) or electrostatically neutral, and using these polyanionic or neutral mannosylated carbohydrate polymers as competitors for polycationic (i.e., net positively charged) mannosylated carbohydrate polymers carrying small molecule drug payloads or imaging moieties to CD206 expressing cells in target tissues, such as tumors or other sites of inflammation.
US12178825B2

Provided is a method of forming a copper-containing complex, including contacting a sample containing copper with a compound of Formula I: wherein R is —OH or —O—CH3. Also provided is a method of inhibiting enzymatic activity of a kinase in a sample, including contacting the sample with a compound of Formula I. Further provided is a method of administering to a subject a pharmaceutical composition including a compound of Formula I optionally complexed with copper. Also provided is a pharmaceutical composition including copper complexed with a compound of Formula I.
US12178821B2

The present disclosure relates to methods of treating certain diseases and disorders (e.g., cancer) with a combination of an IRAK4 inhibitor, a BCL-2 inhibitor, and a nucleoside analog.
US12178820B2

Provided herein include caffeinated, partially decaffeinated, and decaffeinated paraxanthine beverages, coffees and paraxanthine coffee beverages. Also provided are methods for the production of caffeinated, partially decaffeinated, and decaffeinated paraxanthine beverages, coffees and paraxanthine coffee beverages. In some embodiments, disclosed compositions may provide consumers with increased alertness and wakefulness, while preventing side effects commonly associated with caffeinated drinks.
US12178818B2

Methods for treating immune thrombocytopenia comprising administering at least one compound chosen from (R)-2-[3-[4-amino-3-(2-fluoro-4-phenoxy-phenyl)pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-1-yl]piperidine-1-carbonyl]-4-methyl-4-[4-(oxetan-3-yl)piperazin-1-yl]pent-2-enenitrile (PRN1008) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are disclosed. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising at least one compound chosen from PRN1008 and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are also disclosed.
US12178816B2

The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical formulation comprising the drug 4-[3-(4-cyclopropanecarbonyl-piperazine-1-carbonyl)-4-fluoro-benzyl]-2H-phthalazin-1-one in a solid dispersion with a matrix polymer that exhibits low hygroscopicity and high softening temperature, such as copovidone. The invention also relates to a daily pharmaceutical dose of the drug provided by such a formulation. In addition, the invention relates to the use of a matrix polymer that exhibits low hygroscopicity and high softening temperature in solid dispersion with 4-[3-(4-cyclopropanecarbonyl-piperazine-1-carbonyl)-4-fluoro-benzyl]-2H-phthalazin-1-one for increasing the bioavailability of the drug.
US12178812B2

The present invention relates to a dosage form comprising an aqueous solution of a vinca alkaloid drug or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt in a flexible infusion container, and a light protective secondary packaging containing the flexible infusion container, wherein the dosage form is ready-to-infuse and wherein the aqueous solution is stable at room temperature.
US12178807B2

The present invention belongs to the technical field of medicine, and relates to a macrocyclic tyrosine kinase inhibitor and the uses thereof. Specifically, the invention relates to a compound of general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester or stereoisomer thereof, a preparation method therefor, a pharmaceutical formulation or a pharmaceutical composition containing same, and medical uses thereof.
US12178801B1

Pharmaceutically acceptable salts, esters and conjugates of psilocin and compositions and methods for their production and use in treating diseases or conditions treatable with psilocin or psilocybin are provided.
US12178799B2

The present invention provides therapeutic compound for prevention and treatment of primary biliary cholangitis, (PBC). Specifically, the present invention provides pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for the treatment of PBC.
US12178792B2

A pharmaceutical composition includes chlorogenic acid and coumaroylquinic acid. It can be used for preparing a reversing agent for tumor multi-drug resistance and a PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor. The combined use of chlorogenic acid and coumaroylquinic acid exhibits a synergistic effect, effectuating a good reversing effect on the drug resistance of a tumor cell strain that produces multi-drug resistance for chemotherapeutic drugs and immunotherapeutic drugs, which may effectively inhibit PD-1/PD-L1 expression in drug-resistant B16 melanoma and drug-resistant Lewis lung cancer mice transplantation tumor tissue, and may effectively proliferate CD4+T and CD8+T cells in drug-resistant B16 melanoma mice and Lewis lung cancer mice.
US12178784B2

Nutritional formulas comprising long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFAs) are provided, along with methods and devices for preparing and/or administering nutritional formulas. In some embodiments, a percentage of the LC-PUFAs in the nutritional formula are in the form of monoglycerides and/or free fatty acids. In some embodiments, the nutritional formulas do not comprise added lipase. Also provided are methods for providing nutrition to a subject, methods for improving fat absorption, methods for improving cognitive ability, methods for preventing chronic lung disease, and methods for reducing the length of time a patient requires total parenteral nutrition.
US12178783B2

An enteral feeding valve assembly includes a housing assembly that is fluidly coupled with an upstream line and a downstream line. A diverging conduit inwardly extends from an inlet and a primary conduit inwardly extends from an outlet of the housing. The diverging conduit splits into a bypass conduit and a flow-through conduit. The flow-through conduit is fluidly coupled with the primary conduit by a check valve. A plunger valve includes one or more plunger conduits and moves in a first direction to fluidly couple the inlet with the primary conduit and the outlet via the bypass conduit and the one or more plunger conduits. The plunger valve moves in a second direction to de-couple the inlet from the primary conduit and the outlet via the bypass conduit and the one or more plunger conduits. The flow-through conduit directs the fluid to the outlet through the check valve.
US12178776B2

A walker shelf system for supporting items on shelves which are storable on the front of a walker includes the walker, a top tray, a bottom tray, and a tray holder. The tray holder is mounted to the front of the walker and defines a slot for simultaneously receiving the top tray and the bottom tray into a stored position. The top tray and the bottom tray are positionable in a top position and a bottom position respectively such that they extend between a first lateral frame and a second lateral frame of the walker.
US12178774B2

A reciprocating stimulation device includes a handle portion including a rotating motor disposed therein. A stimulation body is disposed over the handle portion and includes a stimulation component. A stretchable tube connects an exterior of the handle portion with an exterior of the stimulation body. A screw is coupled to the handle portion and is configured to be driven in rotation by the rotating motor. A nut is coupled to the stimulation body, the screw is threaded through an opening of the nut. The nut is configured to drive a reciprocating motion of the stimulation body relative to the handle portion as the screw rotates therein.
US12178768B2

A disability standing device has a mounting bracket with strap holes, arm rests, an ankle clamp assembly, wheels with locks, a support rod, grip handles, a grip bar and a locking device. The mounting bracket has a rear supporting frame, a front supporting frame, arms rests for the user, grip handles for the assistant to push or pull the device for mobility, a grip bar for the assistant to pull the backrest in an up or downward motion and a locking device to lock the backrest into the desired position. Wherein the rear support frame houses the support rod to limit a patient's motion beyond being parallel with the floor so that their feet are limited to raising above parallel with the floor.
US12178766B2

Movable back supports that can be moved in many different axes about a seat and fixed in a position desired by a user are contemplated. Movable back supports comprise sliding members, straps, and a tightening mechanism that alters tension in the straps. Contemplated movable back supports can be positioned at a desired height relative to a backrest and at a desired distance from backrest rails of the seat. Furthermore, contemplated movable back supports can be moved forwardly into a back of a user or rearwardly away from the back of the user.
US12178758B2

The present disclosure includes litter platform support and positioning systems described generally comprising at least one lift column mounted to an interior floor in an emergency vehicle or structure. The lift column is connected to at least one support assembly, the at least one support assembly adapted to receive and position a litter assembly. In some implementations, the support assembly is connected to the lift column and adapted to independently adjust the litter assembly vertically, laterally, longitudinally, and rotate 360°. The litter platform support and positioning system further includes at least one individual motor associated with each lift column which is operatively connected to a drive screw to independently adjust and control the location of each support assembly to individually position a corresponding litter platform assembly.
US12178751B2

Technologies relate to imaging a treatment area during laser treatment using a time-gated image capture device and an electronic display. During laser treatment, a physician may monitor a treatment area to ensure efficacy and to prevent over-treatment. Light reflected from the area that includes the treatment area may be detected by an image capture component and converted to a signal. An image processor may then generate image data based on the signal and provide the image data to be displayed on an electronic device. A gating component may send instructions to the image capture component and/or the image processor to prevent inclusion of light from one or more laser pulses generated during treatment. Excluding light from the laser pulses may prevent glare in captured images for allowing a monitoring physician to safely and accurately monitor the treatment area.
US12178747B2

Ophthalmic forceps include: a tubular body; a pair of neck portions; a pair of slit formation portions provided on a tip end side of the neck portions; a pair of gripping portions provided on a tip end side of the slit formation portions; and substantially S-shaped portions formed at portions extending from the neck portions to the slit formation portions. When the tubular body slides to house an entirety of the neck portions in an inner cavity of the tubular body, gripping surfaces of the gripping portions are in surface contact with each other, and a slit is formed between the pair of slit formation portions.
US12178736B2

A base plate for an ostomy system includes a monitor interface having a plurality of terminals for electrical coupling of a monitor device to the base plate and a coupling part to attach the base plate to the monitor device.
US12178725B1

The present disclosure describes self-adjusting sockets for lower limb prostheses in which each step transmits motion to a resilient resistive element coupled to a reciprocal actuator. The resistive element can transmit the motion to the reciprocal actuator to cycle the reciprocal actuator. Each cycle of the reciprocal actuator acts through a mechanical linkage to tighten the socket around the residuum, until a desired threshold tightness on the residuum is reached. After the threshold tightness is reached, the resistive element yields and absorbs the motion rather than transmitting the motion, so that the reciprocal actuator ceases to cycle on each step, preventing further tightening beyond the threshold.
US12178721B1

A bone joint inserter device for accessing and manipulating a facet joint is provided. The bone joint inserter device improves surgical control in bone anchor location, placement, and insertion into target bone, while the inserter device also improves efficiency in engaging the target bone joint. The surgical instrument provides improved control of cutting device location and orientation, including directional control for precise bone anchor component insertion. Methods to use the bone joint inserter device in surgical procedures are also provided.
US12178698B2

The application relates to an apparatus which comprises at least one portion of artificial skin (103) and a plurality of sensors (105) dispersed within the at least one portion of artificial skin (103). The plurality of sensors (105) have at least one physical property which is configured to be modified when the plurality of sensors (105) are exposed to a parameter such that the modification of the physical property can be detected by an external detector (211). The application also relates to detection systems comprising such apparatus.
US12178689B2

A sensor for monitoring wetness in a diaper or other absorbent article includes a housing that attaches to the absorbent article. The sensor may include inner and outer housing portions that capture an edge of the absorbent article between the housings. The sensor may include contacts that electrically connect with a pair of contact strips embedded in the absorbent article. The distance between the embedded strips may vary depending on the size of the absorbent article. The sensor may include multiple pairs of contacts that are spaced apart to match the distance between the contact strips for the variously sized absorbent articles. In this way, depending on the pair of contacts connected to the contact strips, the sensor may indicate the size of the absorbent article. The sensor may have a housing with a cavity and a lid that closes the cavity. The lid may be secured with a latch.
US12178683B2

Embodiments include receiving intraoral scan data comprising a plurality of intraoral images of a dental site generated during scanning of the dental site by an intraoral scanner, a plurality of ink markings each comprising a pattern of ink having been temporarily stamped or tattooed onto a gingival surface at the dental site prior to the scanning of the dental site, wherein at least two intraoral images of the plurality of intraoral images comprise representations of one or more ink markings of the plurality of ink markings. Embodiments further include performing registration between the plurality of intraoral images based at least in part on the one or more ink markings, generating a three-dimensional (3D) model of the dental site using the plurality of intraoral images that have undergone registration, and outputting the generated 3D model to a display.
US12178677B2

Drilling an infected tooth root canal can leave some infected material behind. Heat delivered from within the tooth can be used to disrupt biofilm, disinfect, and/or seal. A cone-shaped flexible device can be inserted into or toward the root canal. The device can include a heating transducer, such as a DC resistive heating element, or an RF heating transducer that can generate heat in a dielectric or semiconductor or polymer active substrate, with a locus of the heat generation controllable by adjusting a frequency of an electrical input signal driving the heating transducer. Thermally conductive fluid can be introduced into the root canal to help distribute heat from the heating transducer to nearby portions of the root canal for heat disinfecting treatment of infected tissue. The active substrate can be heat-softenable, such as to help seal a target region of the tooth.
US12178674B2

Provided are: a workpiece unit (10) that makes it possible to attach a holding member (1) to a workpiece body (1) at a suitable position and that minimizes displacement of the holding member (2) after attachment thereof; and a method for producing the workpiece unit (10). The workpiece unit (10) is provided with a workpiece body (1) and a holding member (2) arranged on at least a part of the outer circumference (1c) of the workpiece body (1). The workpiece body (1) comprises at least one first positioning section (1d) at a part facing the holding member (2). The holding member (2) comprises a second positioning section (2d) that engages with at least a part of the first positioning section (1d).
US12178673B2

A dental composite or coating that comprises at least one photopolymerizable resin, at least one inorganic filler, a photoinitator, and at lease one interference platelet. The dental composite is able to adapt and match the color and shade of adjacent tooth structure in the cavity in which it is placed, without the need for conventional dyes and pigments, although it may be desirable to use dyes and pigments in a specific shade series.
US12178662B2

A spring element for a contact force sensing medical catheter. The spring element includes a first ring, a second ring spaced apart from the first ring, a plurality of struts connecting the first ring to the second ring, and a plurality of interlocking features. The second ring and the first ring are coaxially aligned with a longitudinal axis of the spring element. The plurality of struts is configured to permit elastic, relative axial and radial displacement between the first ring and the second ring. The plurality of interlocking features is configured to limit the relative axial and radial displacement between the first ring and the second ring.
US12178652B2

A system and method for performing ultrasound scans is provided. One embodiment of the ultrasonagraphic system acquires sonogram information from a series of ultrasonic scans of a human subject. The series of ultrasound scans are taken over a portion of interest on the human subject which has their underlying bone structure or other ultrasound discernable organ that is under examination. The data from the series of scans are synthesized into a single data file that corresponds to a three-dimensional (3D) image and/or 3D model of the underlying bone structure or organ of the examined human subject.
US12178649B2

An ultrasonic data processing method, said method being applied to an ultrasonic device. Said method comprises: acquiring an ultrasonic image by scanning a target object with an ultrasound probe; acquiring a scanning parameter information of the ultrasound probe; acquiring object information corresponding to the target object; and establishing an association among the object information, the scanning parameter information and the ultrasonic image. Further disclosed are an ultrasonic device and a storage medium.
US12178646B2

A multifunctional probe includes a hand-held housing, a signal detector and an array probe. The signal detector is flexibly disposed on the hand-held housing or at its first end. The array probe is disposed at one end (e.g., second end) of the hand-held housing and electrically coupled to the signal detector. The first contact time of the signal detector in contact with the living body may at least partially overlap with the second contact time of the array probe in contact with the living body. The signal detector and the array probe generate the first electronic signal. The multifunctional probe includes a flexibly-connected signal detector and an array probe, which can contact and/or detect the living body at the same time. Thus, the detection efficiency and accuracy are effectively increased. A detection method applied to the multifunctional probe is also provided.
US12178643B2

Systems, methods, and devices for using ultrasound for diagnostic and therapeutic procedures are provided. Ultrasound signals may be transmitted and/or received by ultrasound transducers in an ultrasound device positioned within the anatomy of a patient. The ultrasound transducers may be arranged in an array such that a first segment of the array is configured to transmit ultrasound pulses and receive ultrasound echoes for diagnostic procedures and a second segment of the array is configured to transmit ultrasound pulses for therapeutic procedures. The received ultrasound echoes may be used to generate two- or three-dimensional images of the anatomy.
US12178641B2

The present disclosure provides a system and method for fetus monitoring. The method may include obtaining ultrasound data relating to a fetus collected by an ultrasound imaging device; generating a 4D image of the fetus based on the ultrasound data; directing a display component of a virtual reality (VR) device to display the 4D image to an operator; detecting motion of the fetus based on the ultrasound data; and directing a haptic component of the VR device to provide haptic feedback with respect to the motion to the operator.
US12178640B2

Systems, methods, and devices for visualizing a reflector in a lumen of a patient are provided. In one embodiment, a system for visualizing a reflector includes an intraluminal ultrasound imaging catheter in communication with a processor circuit. The processor circuit is configured to receive, from the intraluminal ultrasound imaging catheter, ultrasound image signals representative of the lumen and the reflector, generate first ultrasound image data based on the ultrasound image signals, generate second ultrasound image data based on a portion of the ultrasound image signals associated with a second frequency different from the transmit frequency, and output a visualization based on the first and second ultrasound image data to a display. In some aspects, the visualization may serve to identify and distinguish nonlinear reflectors from linear reflectors in the combined image.
US12178635B2

An ultrasonic imaging system and an imaging method. The imaging method comprises: transmitting a divergent ultrasonic beam to a scanning object, and scanning the scanning object with the divergent ultrasonic beam (S11); a self-scanning object receiving an echo of the divergent ultrasonic beam, and obtaining divergent ultrasonic echo signals by means of beam synthesis (S12); obtaining blood flow velocity vector information of the scanning object according to the divergent ultrasonic echo signals (S13); and displaying the blood flow velocity vector information of the scanning object (S14). Using a divergent ultrasonic beam to perform blood flow imaging can ensure that there is a sufficiently large scanning area for covering a scanning object, thereby achieving ultrasonic blood flow imaging at a high frame rate.
US12178633B2

An attachment device for holding an auscultation device near a smart device. The attachment device includes an interior compartment for receiving the smart device and a port for receiving the auscultation device. In use, the attachment device holds the microphone of the smart device adjacent to the auscultation device. The smart device records the heart or breathing sounds from the auscultation device, and a mobile application on the smart device classifies the sounds as normal or abnormal.
US12178628B2

A hand-grip type oral X-ray device having an alignment function according to an embodiment includes an X-ray tube configured to generate and emit X-rays, an X-ray receiver including a first gyro-sensor and a first communication module, having, at a corner thereof, a magnet configured to generate a magnetic force, and configured to receive the X-rays generated from the X-ray tube to acquire X-ray data about an object in the oral cavity, and a handle including a rod-shaped grip operable by the hand of a user and an extension arm connecting the X-ray receiver and the grip to each other, and coupled to the X-ray receiver.
US12178612B2

A method and apparatus for determining properties of a tissue or tissues imaged by optical coherence tomography (OCT). In one embodiment the backscatter and attenuation of the OCT optical beam is measured and based on these measurements and indicium such as color is assigned for each portion of the image corresponding to the specific value of the backscatter and attenuation for that portion. The image is then displayed with the indicia and a user can then determine the tissue characteristics. In an alternative embodiment the tissue characteristics is classified automatically by a program given the combination of backscatter and attenuation values.
US12178607B2

A blood pressure measurement device includes: a case including; a strap; a plurality of valves; a pump; and a power supply unit. The pump and the power supply unit are disposed with a gap therebetween. The pump is provided with a suction hole on a surface thereof opposite to the power supply unit. The device comprises a hole portion formed between each of a pairs of lugs of an outer case, an opening end being located at a position opposed to the gap in a first direction. The hole portion extends linearly, and one opening end of the hold portion is provided on the outer surface of the outer case closer to a wrist, and other opening end thereof is provided on the inner surface of the outer case closer to a windshield than the one opening end.
US12178596B2

An apparatus for determining a shape of a luminal sample including: a catheter including a lens, the catheter disposed within a strain-sensing sheath such that the lens rotates and translates; a structural imaging system optically coupled to the catheter; a strain-sensing system optically coupled to the catheter; and a controller coupled to the strain-sensing system and the structural imaging system. The controller determines: a first position of the catheter relative to the luminal sample at a first location within the strain-sensing sheath; a second position of the catheter relative to the luminal sample at a second location within the strain-sensing sheath; a first strain of the strain-sensing sheath at the first location; a second strain of the strain-sensing sheath at the second location; a local curvature of the luminal sample relative to the catheter; a local curvature of the catheter; and a local curvature of the luminal sample.
US12178594B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus for detecting and/or validating a detection of a state change by matching the shape of one or more of an cardiac data series, a heart rate variability data series, or at least a portion of a heart beat complex, derived from cardiac data, to an appropriate template.
US12178587B2

A detection device generates plural attractors based on brainwave data. Subsequently, the detection device calculates a Betti number by subjecting the attractors to persistent homology transform. The detection device determines an onset of encephalopathy based on a first order component of a Betti sequence calculated based on the Betti number.
US12178585B2

A method including the steps of receiving a first signal sensed from a patient, receiving a first physiological signal sensed from the patient, and processing the first signal based at least on the first physiological signal to obtain a second signal that is a measurement of the patient's Heart Rhythm.
US12178584B2

This specification describes a method of visually displaying electrocardiogram data in a compressed manner on the display screen wherein rhythmic information is visible and a method of categorizing zones of the electrocardiogram data.
US12178581B2

Various patient monitoring systems, devices, and methods are disclosed for monitoring physiological parameters of a patient. A noninvasive blood pressure monitor can include an inflatable cuff, a pressure transducer, an air pump, and a plurality of air paths connecting the inflatable cuff, the pressure transducer, and the air pump. The monitor can also include an acoustic filter provided along at least one of the air paths. In some cases, the monitor can include first and second air pumps, as well as a processor to independently control operating characteristics of the air pumps. The processor can also control the air pumps so as to provide a first inflation rate for the inflatable cuff during a non-measurement portion of an inflation phase and a second, higher inflation rate during a measurement portion of the inflation phase.
US12178574B2

An analyte monitoring system may include one or more of an analyte sensor, a transceiver, a display device, and a management system. The transceiver may be configured to receive sensor data from the analyte sensor and calculate analyte monitoring information. The display device may be configured to receive the analyte monitoring information from the transceiver. The management system may be configured to receive analyte monitoring information from the display device. The management system may be configured to use the analyte monitoring information to produce a comparison result. The management system may be configured to, based on the comparison result, transmit to the display device management information associated with the received analyte monitoring information. Producing the comparison result may include comparing one or more performance diagnostics with one or more performance indicators. Producing the comparison result may include comparing compliance information with usage protocol information.
US12178572B1

A blood glucose sensing system includes a plurality of physiological sensors. The system can estimate blood glucose based on discrete invasive blood glucose estimates from a blood sample, discrete noninvasive blood glucose estimates derived from optical sensors, and continuously-calculated blood glucose estimates derived from a nonlinear state-space model of glucose and insulin reactions within a human body. The state-space model has user-entered values corresponding to their insulin and meal intake. The user's blood glucose is estimated from a combination of the discrete invasive blood glucose estimates, the discrete noninvasive blood glucose estimates and the continuously-calculated blood glucose estimate.
US12178571B2

An aspect of an embodiment or partial embodiment of the present invention (or combinations of various embodiments in whole or in part of the present invention) comprises, but not limited thereto, a method and system (and related computer program product) for continually assessing the risk of hypoglycemia for a patient and then determining what action to take based on that risk assessment. A further embodiment results in two outputs: (1) an attenuation factor to be applied to the insulin rate command sent to the pump (either via conventional therapy or via open or closed loop control) and/or (2) a red/yellow/green light hypoglycemia alarm providing to the patient an indication of the risk of hypoglycemia. The two outputs of the CPHS can be used in combination or individually.
US12178568B2

Disclosed herein is a sampling face mask. The sampling mask includes a mask body having a front side, a bottom, and one or more clamping blocks disposed on the bottom; a removable cartridge comprising a cartridge body having a chamber for housing the substances exhaled from the nose of the subject, and a door disposed above the chamber for opening or closing the chamber, and a driving means for driving the door to move laterally or vertically with respective to the cartridge body; wherein, the one or more clamping blocks can hold the door in place thereby keeping the door from closing; and when the one or more clamping blocks does not hold the door in place, the door is driven close via the driving means thereby closing the chamber and allowing the removable cartridge to be separated from the mask body.
US12178567B2

The invention relates to a medical analysis device (1) for assessing a patient's suitability for anaesthesia by analysing at least one physiological biosignal (S) detected during an apnoea, wherein the medical analysis device (1) comprises the following: —an input interface (2) for detecting a time curve of at least one physiological biosignal (S) of a patient, —a computing unit (3) which is configured to compare a time curve of the at least one physiological biosignal (S) with at least one predefinable curve or a limit value according to an algorithm (4) in order to determine a patient's suitability for anaesthesia and to calculate an assessment result (E) depending thereon, wherein the time curve of the at least one physiological biosignal (S) comprises at least the duration of a patient's apnoea, and —an output interface (5) connected to the computing unit (3), to output the assessment result.
US12178566B2

This disclosure is directed to techniques for detecting and mitigating inaccurate sensing in a medical system. In some examples, one or more sensors of the medical system may include at least one electrode configured to sense an impedance of a portion of a patient's body proximate to the electrode and processing circuitry of the medical system may detect an inaccuracy in the data corresponding to the one or more patient physiological parameters based upon data including at least the sensed impedance of the portion of the patient body; correct at least a portion of the inaccuracy in the data corresponding to the one or more patient physiological parameters; and generate, for display on a display device, output data indicating the inaccuracy in the data corresponding to the one or more patient physiological parameters.
US12178549B2

A system and method for performing optoacoustic classification prediction is provided. The method utilizes one or more processors in connection with receiving OA feature scores in connection with OA images collected from a patient examination for a volume of interest. The volume of interest includes a lesion. The method applies the OA feature scores to a classification model to obtain a predictive result indicative of a trait of the lesion.
US12178535B2

A surgical system having a surgical instrument having a connection portion including a connector connectable to a robot arm for mounting of the surgical instrument to the robot arm so that the instrument can be robotically manipulated by the robot arm to adjust a position of the instrument via a first communication from a remote central processing unit to the robot arm. A remotely actuated power pack is loadable into a compartment of the instrument for powering the instrument. The power pack has a first motor and a first engagement member operatively connected to the first motor and removably engageable with a first movable member of the instrument when the power pack is loaded into the instrument, the power pack effecting movement of the first movable member from a first position to a second position to effect a first function of the instrument.
US12178525B2

The invention relates to an orthopedic surgical device and an orthopedic surgery robot system. Wherein, the orthopedic surgical device includes an orthopedic surgical tool and two movable mechanisms, the two movable mechanisms respectively provide the orthopedic surgical tool with reciprocating motion variables in different directions; the orthopedic surgical device also includes a decoupling mechanism and a clamping mechanism; the clamping mechanism installs the orthopedic surgical tool and is connected to the decoupling mechanism; the decoupling mechanism is connected to two movable mechanisms, and the two movable mechanisms enable the orthopedic surgical tool to reach any position within a motion range. The invention makes the operation simpler and easier, has higher stability, higher accuracy, and improves operation efficiency, reduces the doctor's labor load and uncontrollable risks of the surgery during manual operation, and increases the controllability and safety of the surgery.
US12178519B2

An instrument holder system comprises a guide body comprising first and second ends, and a passage extending between the first and second ends along an axis to receive an instrument, and a mechanical or electro-mechanical measuring device comprising an attachment body for coupling to the guide body, a probe to extend into a trajectory of the passage to contact the instrument and generate positional data, and, optionally, a control device coupled to the probe to receive the positional data. A method of determining a position of an instrument relative to an instrument holder comprises inserting the instrument into a passage of the instrument holder, moving the instrument into contact with a sensing element, moving a tip of the instrument out of the instrument holder to cause movement of the sensing element, and correlating movements of the sensing element to distances the tip extends out of the instrument holder.
US12178512B2

Implantable pressure sensors and implantable electronics should be packaged in hermetically sealed modules with biocompatible surfaces before being implanted. Packaging designs should be compact and cause little to no interference with the mechanical (and optical) properties or functions of the implant. For a pressure sensor in an intraocular lens, this means that the sensor and packaging should allow the lens to be folded so that it can be implanted through a small incision in the eye. An inventive implantable pressure sensor is coated with a silicone elastomer and hermetically sealed by a multilayer coating of SiOx and Parylene C, which may also encapsulate other components, including a microcontroller or processor, rechargeable batteries, sensors, resistors, capacitors, wireless transceivers, and/or antennas mounted on a transparent substrate. This combination of silicone gel and multilayer coating isolates the pressure sensor from surrounding tissue while allowing the pressure sensor to measure pressure precisely and quickly.
US12178509B2

Exemplary embodiments relate to systems, methods, and apparatus to objectively assess binocular dysfunction for screening, diagnoses, and evaluation of vision/oculomotor function before, during, and after various forms of therapeutic interventions. Systems and methods diagnose and assess binocular dysfunction objectively and automatically, can render a visual stimulus on one or more displays, and can control accommodative and proximal vergence stimulation of a user's eyes.
US12178508B2

The present invention relates to a medical instrument (1), comprising a tool (10), a catheter assembly and a handle (20), by means of which the tool (10) can be actuated, and to a method for producing the medical instrument. The tool (10) is a wire construction having at least two wire portions (11′, 11″, 12′, 12″, 13′, 13″) and is arranged at a distal end of the catheter assembly. The catheter assembly is formed from an outer tube (3) and an inner tube (4), which is arranged coaxially to the outer tube. Furthermore, the medical instrument (1) has an optical waveguide (2), which extends through the inner tube (4) and the exit end (2′) of which opens into a space delimited by the tool (10). At least one first wire portion (11′, 12′, 13′) is fastened, at a proximal end (11a, 12a, 13a) thereof, to the distal end of the inner tube (4), and at least one second wire portion (11″, 12″, 13″) is fastened, at a proximal end (11b, 12b, 13b) thereof, to the distal end of the outer tube (3). The outer tube (3) and the inner tube (4) are movable relative to one another, and the tool (10) can be actuated for opening and closing by means of the relative movement between the outer tube (3) and the inner tube (4). The medical instrument (1) does not have a guide wire for actuating the tool (10).
US12178502B2

A device for expanding tissue comprises at least one fluid delivery tube and at least one fluid delivery element in fluid communication with the at least one fluid delivery tube. The at least one fluid delivery tube comprises a proximal end, a distal end, and a lumen therebetween. The device is constructed and arranged to perform a near full circumferential expansion of luminal wall tissue. Systems and methods are also provided, including a system for expanding tissue layers and treating tissue proximate to the expanded tissue layers.
US12178499B2

Ablation systems of the present disclosure facilitate the safe formation of wide and deep lesions. For example, ablation systems of the present disclosure can allow for the flow of irrigation fluid and blood through an expandable ablation electrode, resulting in efficient and effective cooling of the ablation electrode as the ablation electrode delivers energy at a treatment site of the patient. Additionally, or alternatively, ablation systems of the present disclosure can include a deformable ablation electrode and a plurality of sensors that, in cooperation, sense the deformation of the ablation electrode, to provide a robust indication of the extent and direction of contact between the ablation electrode and tissue at a treatment site.
US12178497B2

A resecting probe includes a shaft assembly having an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve. The outer sleeve has an axial bore and an outer window in a distal side thereof, and the inner sleeve has an axial extraction channel and inner window in a distal side thereof. The inner sleeve is rotationally disposed in the axial bore of the outer sleeve to allow the inner sleeve window to be rotated in and out of alignment with the outer sleeve window, and the shaft assembly forms a flow aperture in a distal portion when the inner cutting window and the outer cutting window are out of alignment. An electrode is carried on the inner sleeve, and a motor drive is coupled to rotate the inner sleeve relative to the outer sleeve. A controller is coupled to the motor drive and controls rotation of the inner sleeve and can stop rotation of the inner sleeve in a stop position where the outer and inner windows are out of alignment, providing the flow aperture to allow cooling of fluid in a working space and cooling of the probe handpiece during use.
US12178488B2

A kyphoplasty system includes various instruments which can be selectively used in a surgical theater (e.g., during a surgical operation on a patient) or a surgical training environment. The kyphoplasty system can include one or more of a kyphoplasty apparatus, a prone table mat, a connector system, a bone introducer needle, and a biopsy device. The kyphoplasty system may also include a training system for use in the training environment.
US12178480B2

A system for establishing an anchorage or augmentation in hard tissue with the aid of a material having thermoplastic properties, which is brought to the site of the anchorage or reinforcement in a solid state, is liquefied in situ, and, in a liquefied state, is displaced to contact the object. The system includes a housing with a proximal housing part and mounted therein, a transmitting piece possibly coupled to an energy source and a driver spring, a distal housing part releasably coupled to the proximal housing part, a permeable sleeve couplable to the distal housing part, and a thermoplastic element positionable in the permeable sleeve. The two housing parts, the transmitting piece, the driver spring and the permeable sleeve form a closed load frame in which the thermoplastic element is compressed between the transmitting piece and the permeable sleeve.
US12178479B2

A rod reducer assembly is provided and is selectively mountable to a pedicle screw assembly. The pedicle screw assembly includes a pedicle screw housing that defines a rod-receiving recess. The pedicle screw assembly includes an extension assembly that is coupled to the pedicle screw housing by a frangible member. The rod reducer is configured to reduce a spinal rod into the rod-receiving recess of the pedicle screw assembly. The rod reducer assembly may include a derotation sleeve configured to inhibit the frangible member from breaking while manipulating a spinal bone.
US12178476B2

A distraction system includes a distraction rod having one end configured for affixation to at a first location on patient. The system further includes an adjustable portion configured for placement in the patient at a second location, the adjustable portion comprising a housing containing a magnetic assembly comprising a magnet, the magnetic assembly secured to a threaded element that interfaces with an opposing end of the distraction rod. The system includes a magnetically permeable member in proximity to the magnetic assembly and covering an arc of less than 360° of the adjustable portion.
US12178470B2

Extravascular implant tools that utilize a bore-in mechanism to safely access extravascular locations and implant techniques utilizing these tools are described. The bore-in mechanism may include a handle and a helix extending from the handle. The bore-in mechanism is used, for example, in conjunction with a tunneling tool to traverse the diaphragmatic attachments to access a substernal location. The tunneling tool may be an open channel tunneling tool or a conventional tunneling tool (e.g., metal rod).
US12178461B2

Particular embodiments disclosed herein provide a surgical instrument comprising a device having a proximal end and a functional end configured to be inserted into a body part, an assembly having a proximal end and a distal end, a shaft coupled to the proximal end of the assembly, the shaft having a shaft housing, a bearing positioned around the assembly, wherein the bearing is configured to slide over the assembly, a hub having a sleeve tube. The basket comprises a plurality of grooved levers, each grooved lever having a proximal end received by the shaft housing and a distal end coupled to a tip of the basket, wherein compressing one or more of the plurality of grooved levers moves the bearing and the hub relative to the shaft and toward the functional end of the device, causing the sleeve tube to transition the device from the deactivated state to an activated state.
US12178457B2

A debris removal system includes an elongated shaft extending from a proximal end to a distal end and including a shaft lumen, the shaft being configured to be inserted through a bodily lumen to a target surgical site, a vibration motor coupled to the elongated shaft via a vibration collar, the vibration motor including a rotatable shaft and at least one weight coupled to the rotatable shaft, the weight being asymmetrically shaped about a central axis of the shaft such that rotation of the shaft creates vibrational energy along the length of the elongated shaft to dislodge debris within the target surgical site, and a vacuum pump connected to the elongated shaft and configured to vacuum dislodged debris from the target surgical site through the shaft lumen.
US12178455B2

A patient specific shoulder guide is provided that includes a hub and a plurality of peripheral members. Each of the peripheral members has a peripheral member height dimension between the patient specific contact surface and a side of the peripheral member opposite the patient specific contact surface. At least one of the peripheral members is a low profile peripheral member in which the peripheral height dimension is less than the peripheral height dimension of at least one other of the peripheral members or is less than the hub height.
US12178452B2

A surgical rotational tool driver and method. The driver includes a driveline extending within a hollow shaft and a head part including connection features for connecting to a connection member of a surgical rotational tool. The connection features of the head part include a housing and a pair of jaw member each including jaws for receiving the connection member. Each jaw member is pivotally mounted for rotation between: a first position for receipt of the connection member and a second position for retaining the connection member. The connection features of the head part further include a locking mechanism including a pair of catches for engaging with a respective catch of each jaw member to lock the jaw members in the second position. The locking mechanism also includes a release member slideably moveable within the housing to release the catches of the locking mechanism from the catches of the jaw members.
US12178428B2

A surgical suturing device is disclosed. The surgical suturing device may include a first or a second tissue gap, a first pair of needles configured to be movable across the first tissue gap, a second pair of needles configured to be movable across the second tissue gap, and a first suture having first and second ends. The surgical suturing device also includes a second suture having first and second ends and a needle actuator which selectively engages either: the first pair of needles to drive them through the first tissue gap and into communication with the first end of the first suture and the first end of the second suture, respectively; or the second pair of needles to drive them through the second tissue gap and into communication with the second end of the first suture and the second end of the second suture.
US12178421B2

A system for monitoring potential damage to a tissue within a patient caused by tissue retraction during a surgical procedure, the system comprising: a housing body; an attachment mechanism for attaching the housing body to a tip of a surgical retractor; a force sensor; an inertial sensor; a feedback module; and a control module configured to: track force applied by the retractor tip to the tissue based on force signals received from the force sensor; detect the force applied approaching a force threshold, the force threshold based on a relationship between force applied by the retractor tip to the tissue and orientation of the retractor tip against the tissue; in response to the force applied approaching the force threshold, generating a first warning prompt indicating a possibility of damage to the tissue; and outputting the first warning prompt via a feedback module.
US12178420B1

Systems and methods for delivering an implantable occluder device, e.g., an atrial septal defect occluder having a bioresorbable frame, to the atrial septum of a patient are provided. The system may include an outer shaft configured to be removably coupled to a proximal end of the occluder, an inner shaft slidably disposed within the outer shaft and configured to be removably coupled to a distal end of the occluder, and an outer sheath slidably disposed over the outer shaft and having an expandable distal region configured to transition between a collapsed delivery configuration defining an atraumatic tip, and an expanded configuration to facilitate passage of the occluder therethrough. The system may include a handle having slidable and rotatable actuators operatively coupled to the outer shaft, inner shaft, and outer sheath for deploying and releasing the occluder at the atrial septum.
US12178419B2

The present disclosure provides collapsible medical devices that may be introduced via a delivery device into a pre-existing patent foramen ovale or trans-septal puncture hole and left in place to provide both a sealing function on the atrial wall and a septal-access function for additional procedures. The disclosed medical devices include a penetrable and re-sealable gasket material disposed in an open lumen in the medical device. This penetrable and re-sealable material allows catheters or other medical devices to pass therethough for providing additional therapy to an individual. By allowing the access point or portal to be opened by a guidewire or another medical tool, the medical devices as disclosed herein may be particularly suitable for a variety of cardiac procedures including, for example, atrial fibrillation, mitral valve replacement or repair, left atrial appendage closures, and the like.
US12178418B2

Co-manipulation robotic systems are described herein that may be used for assisting with laparoscopic surgical procedures. The co-manipulation robotic systems allow a surgeon to use commercially-available surgical tools while providing benefits associated with surgical robotics. Advantageously, the surgical tools may be seamlessly coupled to the robot arms using a disposable coupler while the reusable portions of the robot arm remain in a sterile drape. Further, the co-manipulation robotic system may operate in multiple modes to enhance usability and safety, while allowing the surgeon to position the instrument directly with the instrument handle and further maintain the desired position of the instrument using the robot arm.
US12178406B2

A bending tube is constructed of a first bending piece including a first upper-side opening and a first lower-side opening formed on an outer surface in a longitudinal axis direction, and a first upper-side wire accommodating groove and a first lower-side wire accommodating groove continuous with a first upper-side opening and a first lower-side opening respectively and formed in a direction crossing two up and down bending directions at an angle of 90 degrees, and a second bending piece including a second upper-side opening and a second lower-side opening formed on an outer surface in the longitudinal axis direction, and a second upper-side wire accommodating groove and a second lower-side wire accommodating groove continuous with a second upper-side opening and a second lower-side opening respectively and formed in a direction crossing the two up and down bending directions at an angle of 270 degrees.
US12178401B2

Systems and methods for determining the calibration of an endoscopic camera consisting in a camera-head equipped with exchangeable, rotatable optics (the rigid endoscope), which is accomplished with no user intervention in the Operating Room by first characterizing the rigid endoscope through a set of parameters Φ and then using this lens descriptor Φ as input in a real-time software that processes the images acquired by an arbitrary camera-head equipped with the rigid endoscope, to provide the calibration of the complete endoscopic camera arrangement at every frame time instant, irrespective of the relative rotation of the lens scope with respect to camera-head or zoom settings. Also disclosed is an image software method that detects if the lens descriptor is not compatible with the rigid endoscope in use to prevent errors and warn the user about faulty situations.
US12178400B2

A measurement system for assisting in guiding a tubular-shaped medical device in a body includes a multicore fiber for insertion into a tubular-shaped medical device such that a position of the tip of the multicore fiber corresponds with a position near the tip of the tubular medical device. A plurality of Bragg gratings is inscribed in the multicore fiber. The plurality of Bragg gratings is spaced apart from each other and positioned along the length of the multicore fiber. A measurement device for reading out optical signals is obtained as a function of a total length of a multicore fiber portion inserted in the body. The measurement device is adapted for deriving shape information of the multicore fiber when the multicore fiber is inserted.
US12178385B2

The present disclosure relates to a cleaner system including: a cleaner; a cleaner station; and an imaginary plane including an imaginary suction flow path through line penetrating a suction flow path in a longitudinal direction and an imaginary suction motor axis defined by extending a rotation axis of a suction motor, in which when the cleaner is coupled to the cleaner station, the plane penetrates at least a part of the cleaner station, such that a center of gravity of the cleaner is disposed to pass through a space for maintaining balance of the station, and as a result, it is possible to stably support the cleaner and the station while preventing the cleaner and the station from falling down.
US12178377B2

A dishwasher has a tub with tub walls and with an outlet, water pipes, valves, a pump, a water inlet into the tub, a dosing module in the tub that has supply compartments for additives and cleaning agents for a cleaning process, wherein the dosing module is designed as a self-contained structural unit independent of the dishwasher and removable therefrom. A control unit is provided for the dishwasher, for the dosing module, for the pump and for the valves. The dosing module has a communication module for communication with the control unit, wherein a planar transmission device having a plurality of L-C-resonant circuits inductively coupled to one another and each with a transmitting coil and a transmitting capacitor is arranged along a tub wall of the tub for transmitting signals and power. The transmission device connects the control unit and the dosing module to one another to permit signal transmission.
US12178374B2

A cleaning sheet that is capable of reliably capturing dust without damaging a cleaning target surface regardless of size and the like of dust falling on the cleaning target surface is described. The cleaning sheet for cleaning a cleaning target object includes a base material sheet, a first brush portion that is provided to the base material sheet and is formed of a fiber material, and a second brush portion that is provided to the base material sheet and is formed of crushed pulp materials that are layered.
US12178370B2

An exemplary tabletop foam sanitizer dispenser includes a reservoir for containing liquid sanitizer. The bottle has a base for sitting on a surface. The base has a base diameter. The bottle has a top and a neck located proximate the top having an opening. The opening has an inner neck diameter. The base diameter is at least 3 times the inner neck diameter. A pump assembly is also included. The pump assembly has a cylindrical housing. The cylindrical housing having an outer housing diameter. The outer housing diameter is less than the inner neck diameter. The cylindrical housing is inserted into the bottle through the neck opening. A pump is located in the cylindrical housing. The pump includes a liquid inlet, an air inlet, a liquid outlet and an air outlet. A pump is motor located in the cylindrical housing. A battery is also located in the cylindrical housing. A nozzle housing is located above the cylindrical housing. A liquid and air mixing chamber located in the outlet nozzle housing. The liquid and air mixing chamber is in fluid communication with the liquid outlet and the air outlet. An outlet nozzle is in fluid communication with the mixing chamber and is located in a lower portion of the nozzle housing. The table top dispenser further includes a sensor for detecting a hand of a user positioned below the nozzle.
US12178356B2

A method for producing a coffee beverage in a coffee machine including: a brewing device having a brewing chamber that receives ground coffee and includes a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet; a fluid system having a fluid feed line connected to the inlet and a fluid conveyor conveying a heated fluid through the feed line. The method includes: (a) introducing ground coffee into the chamber, (b) conveying heated fluid through the feed line into the chamber for brewing the ground coffee in the chamber and dispensing the beverage through the fluid outlet. Before step (a), heated fluid is fed through the feed line into the chamber and at least a part of this heated fluid is dispensed through a drainage outlet separate from the fluid outlet and fluidly communicating with the chamber and/or the feed line, to preheat the feed line and the brewing device before beverage preparation.
US12178341B2

A device for use with a beverage can to secure a straw thereto includes a base configured to cooperate with an opening of the beverage can to secure the device to the beverage can and a passage formed through the base which aligns with the opening of the beverage can when the device is secured to the beverage can. The passage is configured to pass a straw therethrough.
US12178337B2

A mating food and beverage retaining assembly comprising a serving plate having a collar that has one or more tabs protruding inwardly from the collar and a sloped apron disposed at least partially inside a perimeter defined by the collar. The sloped apron comprises one or more apertures. The serving plate mates with a beverage receptacle having a beverage retaining portion, a stem, and a base having one or more recesses for mating with the one or more tabs. The beverage receptacle is releasably joined to the serving plate by mating the one or more tabs with the one or more recesses. The apertures promote drainage of fluids collecting inside the collar.
US12178334B2

A retail merchandise tray and display incorporating the same are provided. The display includes a shelf and the tray mounted to the shelf. The tray includes a pair of opposed mounting rails with at least one tray section situated between the first and second mounting rails. A support leg is mounted to the first mounting rail and elevates a back end of the retail merchandise tray relative to a front end.
US12178333B2

A foldable container includes a supporting frame, a container body arranged on the supporting frame, and a supporting pad, wherein the container body is flexible and is constructed to be unfolded for containing a liquid for the pet to bath, wherein the supporting pad is arranged at the container body for supporting the pet in the container body.
US12178332B2

A breathable crib bed and bumper system includes a bed frame having a plurality of raised side panels, an open top end and an open bottom end. A series of air holes are positioned through each of the raised side panels, and connectors are positioned along the outer surfaces of each of the raised side panels. A breathable mesh topper is connected to the frame by the connectors and is suspended above the open top end of the frame. Impact resistant padding is positioned along the frame panels. A breathable crib bumper having a flat bottom surface is positioned between the bottom of the frame and a crib support. The bumper includes a plurality of breathable raised side walls that are connected to the raised side walls of the crib.
US12178326B2

A mattress system with at least two inflatable bladders located within a tub compartment of a foam encasement is enclosed. The bladders are surrounded on all sides by foam layers and the bladders are inflated and deflated by a control unit. The control unit is positioned within the tub compartment near the foot of the mattress and centered between the two bladder assemblies. The control unit is adhered to the foam encasement.
US12178324B2

A synchronous mechanism for a seating furniture is provided having a seat surface support, a bending element whose length in the sagittal direction extends over a large part of a seat depth of the seat surface support and is coupled to the seat surface support for movement relative thereto. The synchronous mechanism has a backrest support mounted movably relative to the bending element for holding a backrest. The backrest support merges at the end into a pivot lever, coupled to the bending element at a pivot point to be pivotable about an axis of rotation transverse to the sagittal plane, a lever section of the pivot lever is in contact with the seat surface support at a bearing point, and, in the unloaded state of the seating furniture, the pivot point lies higher than the bearing point, as seen in the vertical direction.
US12178322B1

A chair anti-tip device comprising a frame having horizontal bars in vertical spaced apart relationship with a vertical post, and a pair of spaced apart L shaped legs rotatably connected to the frame. The chair anti-tip device is removably attached to one or more of a back, legs and stretcher of a chair by one or more removable and length adjustable straps attached to the frame and positioned around the chair. Once installed on the chair, the anti-tip device has a storage position, where the legs are rotated so as to be approximately parallel with the bars, and a use position, where the legs are rotated away from the bars to a maximum rotation of 90 degrees so as to be perpendicular with the bars. An optional suction cup and strap of the anti-tip device secures to a front stretcher of the chair for additional anti-tip properties.
US12178319B2

The present specification discloses a wall cabinet having a cabinet box mounted to a wall, generally behind a bathroom vanity, with a mirrored door coupled to the cabinet box through a linkage frame that permits the linkage frame to rotate about the cabinet box by a first side and the mirrored door to rotate about the second side of the linkage frame. In this way, the mirrored front surface of the mirrored door can be arranged by the user to position the mirrored surface closer and at a better angle to the user. This permits the user to closely view the mirrored front surface while remaining in a more ergonomically correct position, without undue leaning over the vanity. The unique design of the linkage frame permits the user to reach into the interior space of the vanity box when the mirrored door is open relative to the linkage frame.
US12178318B2

The present application relates to the field of storage machine, and provides a shelf and a storage cabinet. The shelf includes a lifting storage-board assembly, a driving assembly and a transmission assembly. The transmission assembly includes a plate body and a flexible cable, where the plate body is connected to a transmission shaft. The plate body includes an accommodation cavity and an arc groove, where a first end-opening of the arc groove is communicated with the accommodation cavity, and a second end-opening of the arc groove is communicated with an outside of the plate body; and a first end of the flexible cable passes through the arc groove to be fixed in the accommodation cavity, and a second end of the flexible cable is configured to wrap around a mounting portion of the plate body and then connect to the corresponding lifting storage-board assembly.
US12178316B2

An electronic device stand is provided, comprising: a bottom plate, a carrier plate, and at least one foldable assembly; the carrier plate is mounted on the bottom plate, and the surface of the carrier plate has a first position and a second position spaced apart; the foldable assembly is connected to the first position or the second position and is adjustable to change an included angle with the carrier plate at the connection, the foldable assembly is bendable to provide a support mode and a storage mode; in the storage mode, the foldable assembly is flatly attached to the carrier plate; in the support mode, the foldable assembly is bent into a bulge to stand on the carrier plate for supporting an electronic device placed on the foldable assembly.
US12178306B2

A mask, according to an embodiment, comprises: a first wiring disposed on a first base layer; a piezoelectric element disposed on the first wiring; a second wiring disposed on the piezoelectric element; a second base layer disposed on the second wiring; a protective layer disposed between the first and second base layers and surrounding the first wire, the second wire, and the piezoelectric element; and a control unit which controls a driving frequency of the piezoelectric element. The control unit controls the driving frequency of the piezoelectric element in a frequency band defined as a first range, and the temperature of the piezoelectric element changes by means of the control of the driving frequency of the control unit.
US12178298B2

A method and system for identifying to others the lifestyle preference and/or relationship status of an individual who is wearing a finger ring of a predetermined color or combination of colors. The color of the finger ring is selected by the wearer to identify the specific lifestyle preference and/or relationship status of the wearer of the ring.
US12178296B2

A gemstone includes a crown, a pavilion, and a girdle disposed between the crown and the pavilion. The surface of the gemstone is generally divided into a number of groups of interlocking facets disposed at a variety of angles. The groups of facets comprising the surface of the crown generally include star facets, upper main crown facets, upper intermediate crown facets, lower main crown facets, lower intermediate crown facets, and upper girdle facets. The upper girdle facets generally abut an upper edge of the girdle. The groups of facets comprising the surface of the pavilion include culet-adjacent facets, lower candle facets, lower main pavilion facets, upper candle facets, upper main pavilion facets, and lower girdle facets. The lower girdle facets generally abut a lower edge of the girdle.
US12178294B2

An outsole for an article of footwear includes a plantar surface and a peripheral surface surrounding the plantar surface. The outsole for an article of footwear also includes an annular cleat set including a first plurality of traction elements arranged in series about a central axis on the plantar surface. The outsole for an article of footwear further includes one or more radial cleat sets each including a second plurality of the traction elements aligned along a respective radial axis intersecting the central axis. At least one of the second plurality of the traction elements includes a peripheral cleat formed on the peripheral surface.
US12178293B2

A sole structure for an article of footwear includes a baseplate defining a ground-contacting surface of the sole structure and at least two ground-engaging members extending from the ground-contacting surface. The at least two ground-engaging members including a first portion and a second portion, the first portions of the ground-engaging members being connected to one another by a bridge formed separately from the baseplate.
US12178291B2

An article of footwear, method, and motorized lacing system includes a motor, including a motor shaft, a spool, coupled to the motor shaft, configured to spool and unspool the lace based on the turning of the motor shaft, a processor circuit, and a three-dimensional encoder. The three-dimensional encoder defines a major axis and has a surface having a tabs extending from a drum, an optical sensor, positioned within optical range of the cylindrical encoder, configured to output a signal to the processor circuit indicative of a detected one of the tabs, and a beam break, positioned between the three-dimensional encoder and the optical sensor, forming a pair of slits. The optical sensor is positioned to view the tabs through the pair of slits, wherein the processor circuit is configured to operate the motor based, at least in part, on the signal as received from the optical sensor.
US12178287B2

Bladders for footwear uppers, footwear uppers including the bladders, articles of footwear including the bladders, and/or methods of making and using such bladders are described. At least one bladder chamber is provided in the instep and/or tongue area of the upper/article of footwear. In some examples, force applied to the instep based bladder chamber(s) moves fluid to one or more additional bladder chambers located in the arch and/or midfoot areas of the upper/article of footwear, and/or other areas of the wearer's foot. This movement of fluid increases fluid pressure and/or volume in the arch, midfoot, and/or other areas of the wearer's foot to provide additional support.
US12178286B2

A device for attaching removable interchangeable heels for shoes. A system for locking and unlocking interchangeable heels in order to change heels as desired, while keeping the same pair of shoes, includes a base with tenon, called the housing, wherein a flat locking spring is located, and a mortise part wherein a second flat spring is inserted. The mortise and tenon assembly is locked when the two flat springs, having complementary shapes, come into contact and immobilize one another. The user can act on the tab of the locking flat spring in order to rotate it and unlock the heel. The flat spring automatically returns to its initial position due to its elasticity, when the user releases it.
US12178284B2

A sole structure for an article of footwear having an upper includes a cushion member and a chassis. The cushion member includes a first series of lobes alternating with a first series of recesses along a length of the cushion member. The first series of lobes and the first series of recesses extend along one of a medial side of the sole structure and a lateral side of the sole structure. The chassis is disposed between the cushion member and the upper and includes a series of first supports alternating with a second series of recesses. The supports of the series of first supports are aligned and in contact with respective lobes of the first series of lobes and the second series of recesses are aligned with the first series of recesses.
US12178264B2

Headgear includes a body having an interior fabric panel defining an inwardly facing interior surface and an exterior fabric panel defining an outwardly facing exterior surface. Opposite ends of the exterior fabric panel are located in a rear region of the headgear and opposite ends of the interior fabric panel overlapping to an extent are located in a front region of the headgear. The interior and exterior panels are secured together such that the body surrounds a head-receiving area and is configured for donning on a person's head. A grommet is attached to the body and defines an opening extending through the exterior fabric panel into a space located between the exterior fabric panel and the interior fabric panel. The overlapping ends of the interior fabric panel define a passage accommodating the passing of a light apparatus therethrough for frictional fit in the grommet. Preferably, the body defines a headband.
US12178255B2

An atomizer for an electronic cigarette is provided. The atomizer comprises a liquid cartridge device with a liquid outlet, atomization cotton, and an ultrasonic atomization piece. The middle of the atomization cotton abuts against a central area of the ultrasonic atomization piece by means of a spring to form an atomization zone. An end portion of the atomization cotton is pressed against the bottom of the liquid cartridge device and covers the liquid outlet. An atomization cavity is provided between the ultrasonic atomization piece and the bottom of the liquid cartridge device. An atomization cavity gas inlet and an atomization cavity gas outlet are provided at the top of the atomization cavity. The atomization cavity gas inlet (501) and the liquid outlet (321) are staggered.
US12178248B2

An electronic cigarette and a heating assembly and a heating member thereof. The heating assembly comprises a porous member for absorbing an e-liquid and at least one heating member for heating and atomizing the e-liquid absorbed by the porous member. The at least one heating member comprises an elongated sheet-shaped heating portion. At least part of the sheet-shaped heating portion is partially embedded in the porous member. The porous member comprises an atomization surface corresponding to the at least part of the sheet-shaped heating portion. The at least part of the sheet-shaped heating portion has a through hole for adjusting resistance distribution.
US12178241B2

A consumable for a smoking substitute device, and a smoking substitute device including the consumable. The consumable comprising: a tank, for storing vapourisable liquid; a heater assembly, the heater assembly having an inlet and two or more outlets; and a connector, which is connected to the heater assembly, and which provides at least two airflow paths, each extending from a respective outlet of the heater assembly to an inlet of an airway tube. Each airflow path has a cross-section, located proximal to the respective outlet of the heater assembly, and a second cross-section, located proximal to the airway tube, and wherein the first cross-section is larger than the second cross-section.
US12178239B2

A system for portioning a beaded substrate in a rod. The system includes a suction conveyor belt. The suction conveyor belt includes a belt suction chamber, a first belt end, and a second belt end, the second belt end opposite and downstream of the first belt end. The system also includes a metering device configured to provide the beaded substrate to the suction conveyor belt, and more specifically to the first belt end. The metering device includes a reach and a hopper. The metering device may provide the beaded substrate to the first belt end prior to the suction conveyor belt biasing a filler material onto the first belt end. The system may further includes a cutting mechanism that cooperates with the metering device to position the beaded substrate a first distance away from a first cut end.
US12178235B2

A multi-segment component for an aerosol-generating article is provided, the multi-segment component including: a combustible heat source; an aerosol-forming substrate downstream of the combustible heat source; and a wrapper circumscribing a rear portion of the combustible heat source and at least a front portion of the aerosol-forming substrate, a front portion of the combustible heat source extending beyond the wrapper so that the front portion of the combustible heat source is exposed during use; and an intumescent coating on all or part of the front portion of the combustible heat source, the intumescent coating being configured to form a heat insulating layer on the front portion of the combustible heat source in response to heating by the combustible heat source.
US12178227B2

Described herein is a food that is suitable for use as a filling or topping for a shelf stable snack. The food has a protein content of at least 25% by weight, and a nut butter content of at least 50% by weight. The food retains a desirable eating experience, similar to a stabilized nut butter spread despite being resistant to melting and deformation during shipping, handling, and storage.
US12178223B2

An in-feed life cycle interruption agent (LCIA) including a granulated core comprising LCIA material and a coating on the core. Related methods and products are also disclosed. Examples of LCIA include, but are not limited to Naturally occurring insect toxins (NOIT such as saponin and Insect Growth Regulators (IFR) such as Cyromazine.
US12178212B1

An expansion compensating coupler comprised of at least two expansion compensating assemblies for mounting a platen to a dough press. One end of a threaded rod is perpendicularly attached to the platen. A nut is turned onto the rod, a washer is placed on the rod, the rod is inserted through the bore of a sleeve residing in a hole in the dough press, a washer is placed on the rod, and a nut is turned onto the rod. The nuts are tightened to secure the platen to the dough press. The sleeve bore has the same diameter as the rod and the outer diameter of the sleeve is smaller than the hole so that there is a gap. Heating the platen causes it to expand and the threaded rod/sleeve to move into the gap. The minimum gap size is the maximum amount of expected expansion of the platen.
US12178197B2

A breeding and air drying system and method for a saprophagous insect is configured to carry out breeding and air drying operations, and includes a breeding platform and an air drying system. The breeding platform includes a bottom sealing layer and a plurality of insect breeding layers. The insect breeding layer includes a breathable support plate and a baffle provided around the breathable support plate. The air drying system includes a drying air inlet provided below the breathable support plate. The drying air inlet is connected to an inlet of a hot air duct. The hot air duct is configured to provide dry hot air with an air drying effect.
US12178192B2

A system and method for providing small animal veterinary care is provided. The system and method includes providing an enclosed garage adjacent to a veterinary exam room and the garage includes entry and exit garage doors at opposite ends of the garage. A vehicle holding a small animal is received into the garage through the entry garage door. Without going outside the small animal receives veterinary care, such as outpatient veterinary care, which may occur in the adjacent exam room. Following the provision of care, the vehicle exits the garage through the exit garage door. The garage and the veterinary exam room are located under a common roof, such that the small animal is able to be moved from the vehicle directly into the exam room without going outside.
US12178190B2

An animal training system used to train an animal includes a movement controlling device and a wearable device. The movement controlling device includes a first segment and a second segment. The first segment is coupled to a first connecting member. The second segment is coupled to a second connecting member. The wearable device includes a first attachment point and a second attachment point. The first attachment point is located at a midline position of the wearable device. The first segment is configured to detachably couple to the first attachment point via the first connecting member. The second segment is configured to detachably couple to the second attachment point via the second connecting member.
US12178179B2

A soybean cultivar designated 15310042 is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of soybean cultivar 15310042, to the plants of soybean cultivar 15310042, to the plant parts of soybean cultivar 15310042, and to methods for producing progeny of soybean cultivar 15310042. The invention also relates to methods for producing a soybean plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic soybean plants and plant parts produced by those methods. The invention also relates to soybean cultivars or breeding cultivars, and plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 15310042. The invention also relates to methods for producing other soybean cultivars, lines, or plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 15310042, and to the soybean plants, varieties, and their parts derived from use of those methods. The invention further relates to hybrid soybean seeds, plants, and plant parts produced by crossing cultivar 15310042 with another soybean cultivar.
US12178174B2

The present invention relates to rice grain with thickened aleurone. Also provided is a rice plant comprising at least one genetic variation which reduces the activity of at least one ROS1a gene in the plant. Grain of the invention, or aleurone therefrom, has improved nutritional properties, and hence is particularly useful for human and animal feed products.
US12178167B2

A surge irrigation system with one or more valve location units configured for location at a flood irrigation valve assembly. Each valve location unit has an elongate linkage with a rod configured to rotatably open and close a flood irrigation valve assembly with a powered actuator. A control unit is connected to the powered actuator and configured to wirelessly receive instructions to operate the powered actuator. Various embodiments also implement a base station to relay information and/or instructions between valve location units and a user. A user may control the system through, for example, a mobile device interface. Embodiments of the invention may also include moisture sensors configured to provide feedback to the system. A method of using the surge irrigation system is also disclosed.
US12178164B2

A stump grinder for attachment with a vehicle. The stump grinder includes a chassis operably engaged with the vehicle at one of the first end and the second end. The stump grinder also includes a body operably engaged with the chassis. The stump grinder includes a front end positioned proximate to the body, and a rear end positioned proximate to the chassis and opposite to the front end. The stump grinder also includes a grinder wheel operably engaged with the body. The stump grinder also includes a drive assembly operably engaged with the grinder wheel and the body. The stump grinder also includes a push blade assembly operatively engaged with the body, wherein the push blade assembly is independently rotatable on the body between the front end of the body and the rear end of the body.
US12178160B2

An end effector includes a cutting mechanism, a gripping mechanism, and a pivot component. The cutting mechanism and the gripping mechanism are coupled to the pivot component. The cutting mechanism is coupled to a first portion of the pivot component and the gripping mechanism is coupled to a second portion of the pivot component.
US12178158B2

One or more information maps are obtained by an agricultural work machine. The one or more information maps map one or more agricultural characteristic values at different geographic locations of a field. An in-situ sensor on the agricultural work machine senses an agricultural characteristic as the agricultural work machine moves through the field. A predictive map generator generates a predictive map that predicts a predictive agricultural characteristic at different locations in the field based on a relationship between the values in the one or more information maps and the agricultural characteristic sensed by the in-situ sensor. The predictive map can be output and used in automated machine control.
US12178155B2

An agricultural harvester includes a crop processor for reducing crop material to processed crop, an unload conveyor for transferring a stream of processed crop out of the harvester, and a camera for capturing images of an area proximate the harvester and generating image data from the captured images. One or more computing devices are configured for receiving the image data from the camera, identifying, from the image data, a visual marker corresponding to a receiving vehicle, and determining, from the visual marker, a location of the receiving vehicle relative to the agricultural harvester. An electronic device presents, on a graphical user interface of the device, a graphical representation of the relative locations of the unload conveyor and at least a portion of the receiving vehicle, the graphical representation based on the location of the receiving vehicle relative to the agricultural harvester determined by the one or more computing devices.
US12185639B2

An antiferromagnetic (AFM) memory device includes a heavy metal (HM) layer having electrical terminals at two ends, and an AFM tunnel junction (ATJ) interfaced with the HM layer between the two ends. The ATJ includes an AFM material interfaced with a surface of the HM layer, a tunnel barrier layer including an oxide and interfaced with a top of the AFM layer, and a capping layer interfaced with a top of the tunnel barrier layer. The capping layer includes a heavy metal material or a ferromagnetic material. An electrode disposed on top of the capping layer facilitates reading information from the AFM memory device according to a magnetoresistance value measured between the electrode and one of the terminals of the HM layer. Information is written into the AFM memory device by passing current through the HM layer and below the AFM layer.
US12185627B2

The present specification relates to a heterocyclic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, and an organic light emitting device comprising the same.
US12185621B2

The present disclosure relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a display panel, a method for manufacturing the same and a display device. The display panel includes a first layer; a first adhesive layer on the first layer; an array substrate on the first adhesive layer; a second adhesive layer on the array substrate and including a same material as the first adhesive layer; and a second layer on the second adhesive layer and including a same material as the first layer.
US12185619B2

A method for fabricating an organic electronic device comprises providing a plurality of photoresist structures on a substrate, the substrate having a first electrode layer, the photoresist structures having a bottom surface attached to the substrate and a top surface opposite the bottom surface, the top surface having a dimension greater than a dimension of the bottom surface, positioning a mask over the structures, the mask having a plurality of openings, and depositing an emissive material over the substrate through at least one of the plurality of openings to form at least one emissive element. An organic electronic device and a method of fabricating an organic electronic component are also described.
US12185610B2

The present application discloses an OLED display panel and a display apparatus. The OLED display panel includes an OLED layer and a touch panel layer on the OLED layer, the touch panel layer includes a first metal mesh layer, an insulation layer is provided on a side of the first metal mesh layer close to the OLED layer, and a second metal mesh layer and a bridge metal layer are provided on a side of the insulation layer close to the OLED layer, the bridge metal layer and the second metal mesh layer are arranged in a same layer and insulated from each other, and the bridge metal layer is connected to the first metal mesh layer through a via penetrating through the insulation layer.
US12185609B2

A display substrate, a display panel and a method for manufacturing the display substrate are provided. The display substrate comprises a backing substrate and a plurality of pixel areas formed on the backing substrate, wherein the display substrate further comprises a quantum dot layer, the quantum dot layer comprises a plurality of quantum dot units located in the plurality of pixel areas respectively, wherein the quantum dot units comprise a matrix layer and quantum dots dispersed in the matrix layer, the matrix layer comprises a central region and a peripheral region disposed around the central region, the peripheral region comprises a polymer of photocurable monomers, and the central region comprises unpolymerized photocurable monomers.
US12185608B2

The disclosure provides a light emitting device including a substrate and multiple pixels. The pixels are disposed on the substrate, each of the pixels includes multiple sub-pixels. Two adjacent sub-pixels are separated by a distance D, and one of the two adjacent sub-pixels has a height H. The distance and the height satisfy a relational expression: 0.3H
US12185606B2

The present disclosure provides a display panel and manufacturing method thereof, and a display apparatus. The display panel includes a substrate, a pixel unit and a filter member. The substrate includes a pixel region including a first sub-pixel region and a second sub-pixel region. The pixel unit includes a first sub-pixel with a non-blue light-emitting color and a second sub-pixel with a blue light-emitting color. The filter member includes a first filter portion and a second filter portion. A projection of the first filter portion on the substrate is in the first sub-pixel region, and a projection of the second filter portion on the substrate is in an area of the pixel region other than the first sub-pixel region. The first filter portion only allows light emitted by the first sub-pixel to pass through, and the second filter portion only allows light emitted by the second sub-pixel to pass through.
US12185592B2

An electronic device includes a display panel having a first area, a second area, and a third area. The display panel includes a first pixel including a first light emitting element disposed in the first area and a first pixel circuit disposed ion the second area and configured to drive the first light emitting element. A second pixel is disposed in the second area. A third pixel disposed in the third area. A pixel defining pattern is disposed on the first pixel electrode and has a ring shape when viewed in a plane (e.g., in a plan view).
US12185586B2

A display substrate and a display device are provided. In the display substrate, the plurality anodes includes a first anode, a second anode, a third anode, and a fourth anode, the second planarization layer includes a first via hole, a second via hole, a third via hole and a fourth via hole, the first via hole is located between the first virtual straight line and a second virtual straight line passing through a center of the effective light emitting region of the light emitting element corresponding to the first anode and extending along the first direction, the first via hole is located at a side of a bisector line, extending along a second direction, of the effective light emitting region of the light emitting element corresponding to the first anode, the second direction intersects with the first direction.
US12185584B2

Disclosed is a display substrate including first, second, third, and fourth sub-pixels; at least one sub-pixel includes a pixel drive circuit and a light emitting device, the pixel drive circuit includes a drive transistor; there is a first overlapping region between an orthographic projection of an anode of a light emitting device in the third sub-pixel on a base substrate and an orthographic projection of a gate electrode of a drive transistor in the third sub-pixel on the base substrate; there is no overlapping region or there is a second overlapping region between an orthographic projection of an anode of a light emitting device in the fourth sub-pixel on the base substrate and an orthographic projection of a gate electrode of a drive transistor in the fourth sub-pixel on the base substrate, an area of the second overlapping region is smaller than an area of the first overlapping region.
US12185578B2

Discussed is a display device capable of improving heat dissipation performance. The display device includes a display panel, and a back cover to support the display panel, wherein the back cover includes a first back cover stacked on the display panel and a second back cover stacked on the first back cover, where the back cover has thermal conductivity.
US12185568B2

A display apparatus includes a substrate including a bent area between a first area and a second area, and bent about a bending axis, a display unit over an upper surface of the substrate at the first area, and a protective film over a lower surface of the substrate that is opposite to the upper surface, and including an opening corresponding to the bent area, wherein an inner side surface of the opening is inclined with respect to the lower surface of the substrate.
US12185564B2

A display panel includes a substrate, light emitting elements in a display area of the substrate, and configured to emit light, an organic encapsulation layer on the light emitting elements, a first dam in a non-display area of the substrate, and organic patterns spaced apart from each other outside the first dam in the non-display area of the substrate, and including a first organic pattern and a second organic pattern adjacent to each other and having a gap therebetween.
US12185556B2

The present disclosure relates to the field of photovoltaic technologies. Disclosed are a solar cell and a photovoltaic module. The solar cell includes: an absorption layer; and an energy selective contact layer located on a surface of the absorption layer, the energy selective contact layer having selectivity for electron energy or hole energy, and the material of the energy selective contact layer including a low-dimensional perovskite material. According to the solar cell and the photovoltaic module provided by the present disclosure, a photovoltaic module can be manufactured.
US12185550B2

A three-dimensional (3D) memory device includes a staircase region including a first stack and a second stack, a barrier structure extending vertically through the first stack and laterally separating the first stack from the second stack, and a through array contact extending vertically through the first stack. The first stack includes first and second dielectric layers arranged alternately in a vertical direction. The second stack includes conductor layers and third dielectric layers arranged alternately in the vertical direction. The barrier structure includes an unclosed shape.
US12185549B2

Some embodiments include apparatuses and methods of forming the apparatuses. One of the apparatuses includes levels of conductive materials interleaved with levels of dielectric materials; memory cell strings including respective pillars extending through the levels of conductive materials and the levels of dielectric materials; a first dielectric structure formed in a first slit through the levels of conductive materials and the levels of dielectric materials; a second dielectric structure formed in a second slit through the levels of conductive materials and the levels of dielectric materials; the first dielectric structure and the second dielectric structure separating the levels of conductive materials, the levels of dielectric materials, and the pillars into separate portions, and the first and second dielectric structures including different widths.
US12185548B2

A semiconductor device includes a memory cell region. The memory cell region includes a memory stack structure including a first stack structure and a second stack structure; a plurality of channel structures vertically penetrating through the memory stack structure and connected to the second substrate; at least one first dummy structure; and at least one second dummy structure. At least a portion of the first dummy structure does not overlap the second dummy structure in a vertical direction.
US12185546B2

A method of forming a microelectronic device comprises forming a microelectronic device structure. The microelectronic device structure comprises a stack structure comprising insulative structures and additional insulative structures vertically alternating with the insulative structures, a dielectric structure vertically extending partially through the stack structure, and a dielectric material vertically overlying and horizontally extending across the stack structure and the dielectric structure. Portions of at least the dielectric material and the dielectric structure are removed to form a trench vertically overlying and at least partially horizontally overlapping a remaining portion of the dielectric structure. The trench is substantially filled with additional dielectric material. Microelectronic devices, memory devices, and electronic systems are also described.
US12185544B2

Some embodiments include a NAND memory array having a vertical stack of alternating insulative levels and conductive levels. The conductive levels include terminal regions, and include nonterminal regions proximate the terminal regions. The terminal regions are vertically thicker than the nonterminal regions, and are configured as segments which are vertically stacked one atop another and which are vertically spaced from one another. Blocks are adjacent to the segments and have approximately a same vertical thickness as the segments. The blocks include high-k dielectric material, charge-blocking material and charge-storage material. Channel material extends vertically along the stack and is adjacent to the blocks. Some embodiments include integrated assemblies. Some embodiments include methods of forming integrated assemblies.
US12185543B2

A semiconductor device includes a substrate, gate electrodes stacked and spaced apart from each other in a first direction perpendicular to an upper surface of the substrate, channel structures penetrating the gate electrodes, extending in the first direction, and each including a channel layer, separation regions penetrating the gate electrodes, extending in the first direction and a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and spaced apart from each other in a third direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction, and crack prevention layers disposed on at least a portion of the separation regions, wherein each of the separation regions includes a lower region and upper regions spaced apart from each other in the second direction on the lower region and protruding upwardly from the lower region, and wherein the crack prevention layers are in contact with upper surfaces of the upper regions.
US12185538B2

A semiconductor memory device comprises: a semiconductor substrate; a plurality of memory units provided on the semiconductor substrate and each including a plurality of memory cells that are stacked; and a plurality of bit lines formed above each of a plurality of the memory units aligned in a column direction, an alignment pitch in a row direction of the plurality of bit lines being less than an alignment pitch in the row direction of the memory units, and an end of each of the memory units aligned in the column direction being connected to one of the plurality of bit lines formed above the plurality of the memory units aligned in the column direction.
US12185532B2

A structure of memory device includes an active region in a substrate, a dielectric layer on the active region, and a floating gate disposed on the dielectric layer. The active region extends along a first direction in a top-view. The floating gate includes a first protruding structure extending along the first direction from a sidewall of the floating gate protruding from a top surface of the substrate. The whole of the first protruding structure is located in the active region.
US12185508B2

In an inverter device 1, a pair of bus bars P and N are disposed along each other between a smoothing capacitor 2 and a power semiconductor module 3 and are connected to the smoothing capacitor 2 and the power semiconductor module 3. A heat sink 5 is disposed between the bus bars P and N along the bus bars P and N. Insulating members 6 are disposed between the bus bar P and the heat sink 5 and between the bus bar N and the heat sink 5. A part of the heat sink 5 is connected to a case 4 on which the power semiconductor module 3 is mounted.
US12185506B2

An information handling system includes at least one air mover configured to cool a device of the information handling system. An air mover control system may control a speed of the air mover at or below a first air mover target speed to maintain a temperature of the device at or below a target temperature that includes a first target temperature and a second target temperature. If the air mover speed is greater than a second air mover target speed and the temperature of the device is greater than the first target temperature, then the target temperature may be set to the second target temperature. If the air mover speed is less than the first air mover target speed and the temperature of the device is less than the first target temperature, then the target temperature may be set to the first target temperature.
US12185505B2

The present application provides a scenario temperature planning method and apparatus, a computer device, and a medium, where the scenario temperature planning method includes: obtaining original data in a current temperature planning cycle in a target scenario, where the original data is data generated based on a user's temperature adjustment operation; performing data merging and data elimination processing on the original data to obtain valid data; and adjusting temperature planning data of the current temperature planning cycle based on the valid data to obtain temperature planning data of a next temperature planning cycle of the current temperature planning cycle, so as to adjust a temperature in a target scenario in the next temperature planning cycle. The technical solution enables the adjusted temperature to meet the user's temperature requirements without requiring the user to manually plan and set the temperature, thereby improving user experience.
US12185503B2

Disclosed herein is a cooling device, comprising a cooling plate and a cooling cap, for cooling a heat source, mounted to an outer interface surface of the cooling plate, by means of a cooling fluid. Several spiral-shaped fins are integrated into the cooling plate to form a structure in the shape of a multi-spiral. The fins are arranged next to each other in a mutual distance to form spiral-shaped flow channels for a cooling fluid. An inlet for inflowing the cooling fluid at the center of the multi-spiral fins structure is integrated into the cooling cap. The cooling cap is configured and arranged on the cooling plate so that the inlet is positioned above the center of the multi-spiral fins structure.
US12185493B2

This document describes a cooling device for cooling a heatsink having a plurality of cooling fins provided on a heatsink base. The cooling device includes a centrifugal fan having a fan inlet and a fan outlet, a support for mounting the fan above the heatsink, and a baffle locatable between the support and the heatsink base. The baffle defines an inlet pathway for feeding air between the cooling fins over the heatsink base to the fan inlet and an outlet pathway for expelling air from the fan outlet.
US12185486B2

A display device includes a display module, on which a display area and a non-display area are defined, and a window module disposed on the display module. The window module includes a first window, a second window disposed under the first window, and a bezel pattern overlapping the non-display area. When viewed from a plan view in a thickness direction of the display device, at least a portion of an edge of the second window does not overlap the bezel pattern.
US12185482B2

An armrest touch screen device with a water discharge function applied to a vehicle according to the present disclosure includes one or more of: a water discharge part defined by a touch screen panel and a screen body; a fitting coupling part defined by the touch screen panel and the screen body; a bolting fastening part defined by the touch screen panel, the screen body, a circuit board, and a screen casing; and a hook engaging part defined by the screen body and a screen casing. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent water permeation into the touch screen panel, reduce the weight and the material costs by reducing the number of screws, implement the robust touch screen design, and minimize the assembly dimension error.
US12185481B2

An electronic device may include a front housing including an opening and a bonding area formed around the opening; a display module disposed to cover the opening by at least part thereof, wherein the display module may include: a display to provide visual information to a user; a base disposed along an edge area of the display and including a bonding part formed to correspond to the bonding area; and a stopper disposed to surround at least part of the bonding part and formed toward the housing, to provide a bonding space between the bonding area and the bonding part; and an adhesive member disposed in the bonding space, to connect between the bonding area and the bonding part. Various other implementation modifications are available.
US12185470B2

An embedded PCB includes a first substrate, an electronic component mounted on the first substrate, a second substrate provided on a side opposite to the first substrate with the electronic component interposed therebetween, and electrically connected to the first substrate via substrate bonding members, and an encapsulating resin filled between the first and second substrates, covering the electronic component, and also filled between the electronic component and the first substrate. The first substrate includes, on a side closer to the electronic component, pads to be bonded to electrodes of the electronic component via bonding portions, and a protective insulating layer including openings. The pads include outermost peripheral pads in an outermost periphery including four corners of an approximately rectangular area in a plan view, and inner pads in an area surrounded by the outermost peripheral pads.
US12185469B1

A method of stacking discrete components to be embedded in a semiconductor device comprises providing a lead frame defining a plurality of strips arranged end-to-end lengthwise with a gap between each pair of adjacent strips, a rail extending parallel to the strips, and a plurality of segments respectively connecting the strips to the rail, placing a plurality of discrete components on the lead frame, each of the discrete components having electrically isolated first and second terminals and being placed so as to bridge the gap between a pair of adjacent strips with the first and second terminals of the discrete component being respectively on one of the pair of adjacent strips and the other of the pair of adjacent strips, removing the rail from the lead frame, and folding the lead frame between the discrete components so as to bring the discrete components into a stacked configuration.
US12185466B2

An electronic device includes a first printed circuit board; a second printed circuit board spaced apart from the first printed circuit board; a connection member electrically connecting the first printed circuit board and the second printed circuit board, the connection member including a first connection part connected to the first printed circuit board and a second connection part connected to the second printed circuit board; and a first intermediate member including: a first connector provided on a first surface of the first intermediate member facing the first printed circuit board and electrically connected to the first printed circuit board; and a second connector provided on a second surface of the first intermediate member opposite to the first surface and electrically connected to the connection member and the first connector, wherein the first connector and the second connector are separated from each other in a first direction.
US12185453B2

RF absorbing structures include a dielectric layer, such as polycarbonate, and one or more layers of a carbon resistive material, such as carbon ink. The RF absorbing structures can further include one or more layers of a conductive material, such as silver ink.
US12185435B2

A support arrangement (10) for mounting electric heating elements (5, 7) in a furnace (1). The support arrangement (10) comprises a first insulating body (11), a second insulating body (21), a detachably arranged cover body (30) or cover assembly (60), and a support structure (40). A cavity (15) is formed between the first insulating body (11) and a second insulating body (21) into which the heating elements (5, 7) extend to thereby allow electrical connection to a power source. Each of the first insulating body (11) and a second insulating body (21) comprises at least one longitudinal slot (13, 23) arranged in a first surface facing towards the interior of the furnace (1) to thereby allow insertion of a heating element into the support arrangement (10) from the interior of the furnace (1).
US12185428B2

Methods and apparatuses for data transmission and reception are provided. The method includes: transmitting data scheduling control information by a network device to a terminal equipment; transmitting first indication information used for indicating one or more frequency-domain bandwidth resources by the network device to the terminal equipment; and receiving by the network device the uplink data transmitted by the terminal equipment.
US12185426B2

A method for using a remote subscriber identification module (SIM) and an electronic device relates to the field of communications technologies, in which when switching a SIM, a user does not need to frequently open a card slot to fetch and change a card. The method includes after receiving an indication of a user to initiate a call or send a Short Message Service (SMS) message, a terminal that makes a call or sends an SMS message to a carrier network using a phone management module and an agent module in the terminal and using a SIM disposed at a server.
US12185418B2

Systems, methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for new radio (NR) sidelink relay of small data transmissions (SDT) are provided. One method may include determining whether conditions to use SDT via at least one relay user equipment are met. When it is determined that the conditions to use the SDT are met, the method may include transmitting a SDT relaying request comprising a SDT payload to the at least one relay user equipment. The method may also include receiving a SDT response, from the at least one relay user equipment, based on how the SDT relaying request is transmitted.
US12185417B2

A communication method includes: sending a dynamic host configuration protocol (DHCP) discovery packet in a network in response to a device triggering a wireless fidelity (WIFI) roaming event; receiving a DHCP offer packet which is for responding to the DHCP discovery packet; determining a target gateway according to the DHCP offer packet; and performing network communication through the target gateway.
US12185386B2

One aspect of a terminal according to the present disclosure includes a receiving section that receives a response signal corresponding to a random access preamble transmitted based on a downlink control channel, and a control section that performs control so that, in a case of transmitting an uplink shared channel, based on the response signal, whether or not to transmit a phase tracking reference signal (PTRS) in initial transmission and whether or not to transmit the PTRS in retransmission are common.
US12185379B2

A method of performing, by a user equipment (UE), a random access procedure in a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure comprises transmitting a physical random access channel (PRACH) preamble, and receiving a random access response (RAR). The PRACH preamble is transmitted based on a specific unit, and the specific unit is related to a common property.
US12185377B2

The present invention discloses a handover processing method, a terminal device and a network device. The method comprises: receiving a handover instruction; executing a handover on the basis of the handover instruction, during the handover execution, interacting with a target network device through a signaling radio bearer (SRB) and/or a data radio bearer (DRB) with the target network device; after receiving the handover instruction, the method further comprises: determining whether to release the SRB with a source network device on the basis of an SRB release condition; and/or, determining whether to release the DRB with the source network device on the basis of the DRB release condition.
US12185374B2

An enhanced LBT procedure (200) mitigates unnecessary delays in delivering transmissions between User Equipment and base stations over unlicensed spectrum. A UE or base station selects a particular CAPC corresponding to an intended transmission (225) based on an intelligent mapping of different types of transmission payload (e.g., transmission payload other than or in in addition to pre-defined, QoS-related UP message data payload) to different CAPCs. Most (if not all) of the mapped CAPCs corresponding to the different types of transmission payload are of a higher priority than a lowest priority CAPC (212-222), resulting in channel access procedures that are more commensurate with respective transmission payloads. The intelligent mapping may indicate different priorities among different types of transmission payload and/or different types of messages, and/or may indicate which type of transmission is to govern selection of a CAPC when multiple types of transmission payload are included in a single, intended transmission.
US12185372B2

Embodiments of the present application provide a control channel transmission method and device and a storage medium. The method applied to a network device side includes: the network device maps a first control channel to S first transmission units included in a first control resource set, the first control resource set is a control resource set on a first BWP, the first BWP includes N subbands, the first control resource set is located on at least one subband of the N subbands, the first transmission unit is a smallest unit for transmitting a control channel, S and N are positive integers, S≥1 and N≥2; further, the network device transmits the first control channel to a terminal device.
US12185361B2

Methods, apparatus, systems, architectures, and interfaces for a wireless transmit receive unit (WTRU) performing sidelink communications are provided. A method may include any of: receiving SL transmission configuration information indicating: (1) a dedicated resource allocation for assistance transmissions, and (2) triggering conditions for performing an assistance transmission; on condition that: (i) a physical SL shared channel (PSSCH) transmission is received, by the WTRU from another WTRU, according to a semi-persistent reservation, and (ii) one or more of the triggering conditions for performing the assistance transmission has occurred: (a) performing sensing based on sensing parameters associated with the received PSSCH transmission, and (b) selecting a dedicated resource allocation according to a resource of the received PSSCH transmission; and transmitting, to any number of proximate WTRUs, an assistance transmission using the selected dedicated resource allocation, the assistance transmission including assistance information associated with the sensing performed by the WTRU.
US12185360B2

A fronthaul control plane message comprises three or more control plane sections for channels within a resource element range, at least two of which control plane sections are applicable at least in one of resource elements within the resource element range, and the control plane sections comprise or indicate priority information, based on which one of the control plane sections may be selected to be used in a resource element.
US12185357B2

An information transmission method, an information receiving method, a terminal, and a network side device are provided. The information transmission method is applied to a terminal, and includes: in a case that there is resource overlap between a first object having a first priority and a second object having a second priority, canceling transmission of the second object and transmitting the first object according to whether the first object and the second object have corresponding downlink control information DCI, the first object including a first physical channel or a first signal, the second object including a second physical channel or a second signal, the first priority being higher than the second priority.
US12185356B2

A method, system, network node and wireless device are disclosed. According to one or more embodiments, a wireless device is provided. The wireless device includes processing circuitry configured to: receive a pre-emption indication indicating a pre-emption time period for pre-empting an uplink transmission during the pre-emption time period; cancel at least a first portion of a first uplink transmission that is arranged to occur during the pre-emption time period; and if the first uplink transmission includes a second portion arranged to occur before the pre-emption time period, cancel the second portion of the first uplink transmission based on a temporal criterion being met.
US12185355B2

Disclosed are: a communication technique for merging, with IoT technology, a 5G communication system for supporting a data transmission rate higher than that of 4G system; and a system therefor. The present disclosure can be applied to intelligent services (for example, smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car or connected car, health care, digital education, retail, security, and safety-related services, and the like) on the basis of 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology. The present disclosure relates to a wireless communication system, and to a method and a device for transmitting and receiving a sidelink signal and a physical channel.
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