The invention relates to a special dynamic performance measuring and control system for a vehicle rubber shock absorber, comprising a sensor, a signal conditioning circuit, a power or signal generating control system, a servo control amplifier, a multifunctional data collecting card and a master control computer, wherein the sensor and the power or signal generating control system are connected to a main body of an experimental device; the sensor is also connected with the signal conditioning circuit, and the power or signal generating control system is also connected with the servo control amplifier; the signal conditioning circuit and the servo control amplifier are connected to the multifunctional data collecting card; and the multifunctional data collecting card is connected to the master control computer. The invention provides a special dynamic performance measuring and control system for a vehicle rubber shock absorber, which carries out multi-parameter dynamic performance testresearch on the rubber shock absorber according to the environment of a specific working condition to obtain the dynamic properties of a vehicle and system analysis with completer relation, thereby realizing the rationalizing design of the vehicle rubber shock absorber.