The invention discloses a display panel optical detection image processing method and a computer readable medium. Aiming at the blurring problem of the display panel optical detection image, the blurred image in the display panel optical detection image is analyzed by using the image Fourier spectrum characteristics and the blurring type of the blurred image is determined, wherein the blurring types include the motion blurred image and the defocus blurred image. Then the blurred region in the blurred image is restored by using repair mode of matching the blurring type so that the optimized andrepaired image can further reflect the true film condition and analysis and judgment of the blurred image can be facilitated. The whole optimization and repair process can be performed automaticallywithout manual control so as to save manpower and material resources and improve the failure analysis efficiency.