The invention discloses a high-cohesion anchor cable structure. The high-cohesion anchor cable structure comprises at least one anchor cable steel strand, a primary grouting pipe, a secondary groutingpipe and a guiding piece, wherein the anchor cable steel strand is arranged in a drill hole; the primary grouting pipe stretches into the drill hole and is used for performing primary grouting on surrounding rock at a distance of 1-3 meter from the orifice of the drill hole in the drill hole to form a primary grouting part closing the orifice of the drill hole; the secondary grouting pipe stretches into the drill hole and is used for performing secondary grouting on other areas where primary grouting is not carried out in the drill hole; the guiding piece is arranged in the drill hole and used for allowing the anchor cable steel strand to run through the guiding piece so as to guide the anchor cable steel strand in entering the drill hole. The high-cohesion anchor cable structure can effectively increase the bond stress and anchorage force between the steel strand and a grouting body, the grouting pressure of secondary grouting is increased through a fractional grouting mode, therebyincreasing the cohesion between an anchor cable grouting body and the surrounding rock, an anchor cable is prevented from slippage when being pulled, and the pre-stress level of the anchor cable is improved.