The invention discloses pneumatic-driven local vibration rehabilitation training equipment.The equipment comprises an air compressor,a vacuum generator, a control valve, a vibration actuator and a control device, wherein the air compressor comprises an air inlet and an air outlet; the pneumatic structure comprises an electric proportional valve, and the electric proportional valve is provided witha first connecting port and a second connecting port, the first connecting port is communicated with the air outlet; the vacuum generator is provided with a third connecting port and a fourth connecting port, and the third connecting port is communicated with the air outlet; the control valve is connected with the second connecting port and the fourth connecting port; a cavity is defined in the vibration actuator, and the cavity is connected with the control valve, and the control valve being configured that the second connecting port and the fourth connection port are communicated with the control device in switchable connection.According to the rehabilitation training equipment disclosed in the invention, the vibration frequency and the amplitude of the vibration actuator are adjusted in a wider range, so that the rehabilitation training equipment is wider in application range.