Method of etching a three-dimensional dielectric layer
Abstract:
A method for etching a dielectric layer covering at least one top and at least one flank of a semi-conductive material-based structure is provided, including a plurality of sequences, each including successive steps of: a first etching of the layer by plasma using a chemistry including at least a first fluorine-based compound and a second compound chosen from SiwCl(2w+2) and SiwF(2w+2), w, x, y, and z being whole numbers, and oxygen, the first etching: interrupting before complete consumption of the dielectric layer thickness on the flank and after complete consumption of the thickness on the top, and forming a first protective layer on the top and a second protective layer on the flank; and a second etching fully removing the second layer while conserving a portion of the first layer thickness, each sequence being repeated until complete removal of the dielectric layer on the flank.
Public/Granted literature
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IPC分类:
H 电学
H01 基本电气元件
H01L 半导体器件;其他类目中不包括的电固体器件(使用半导体器件的测量入G01;一般电阻器入H01C;磁体、电感器、变压器入H01F;一般电容器入H01G;电解型器件入H01G9/00;电池组、蓄电池入H01M;波导管、谐振器或波导型线路入H01P;线路连接器、汇流器入H01R;受激发射器件入H01S;机电谐振器入H03H;扬声器、送话器、留声机拾音器或类似的声机电传感器入H04R;一般电光源入H05B;印刷电路、混合电路、电设备的外壳或结构零部件、电气元件的组件的制造入H05K;在具有特殊应用的电路中使用的半导体器件见应用相关的小类)
H01L21/00 专门适用于制造或处理半导体或固体器件或其部件的方法或设备
H01L21/02 .半导体器件或其部件的制造或处理
H01L21/04 ..至少具有一个跃变势垒或表面势垒的器件,例如PN结、耗尽层、载体集结层
H01L21/18 ...器件有由周期表Ⅳ族元素或含有/不含有杂质的AⅢBⅤ族化合物构成的半导体,如掺杂材料
H01L21/30 ....用H01L21/20至H01L21/26各组不包含的方法或设备处理半导体材料的(在半导体材料上制作电极的入H01L21/28)
H01L21/31 .....在半导体材料上形成绝缘层的,例如用于掩膜的或应用光刻技术的(密封层入H01L21/56);以及这些层的后处理;这些层的材料的选择
H01L21/3105 ......后处理
H01L21/311 .......绝缘层的刻蚀
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