发明申请
- 专利标题: DEVICES AND METHODS FOR ABSORBING LIGHT
- 专利标题(中): 吸收光的装置和方法
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申请号: US13876521申请日: 2011-09-28
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公开(公告)号: US20140175587A1公开(公告)日: 2014-06-26
- 发明人: Nicholas Ekins-Daukes , Chrisopher Clement Phillips
- 申请人: Nicholas Ekins-Daukes , Chrisopher Clement Phillips
- 申请人地址: UK London
- 专利权人: IMPERIAL INNOVATIONS LIMITED
- 当前专利权人: IMPERIAL INNOVATIONS LIMITED
- 当前专利权人地址: UK London
- 优先权: GB1016489.5 20100930
- 国际申请: PCT/GB2011/001413 WO 20110928
- 主分类号: H01L31/0232
- IPC分类号: H01L31/0232 ; H01L31/18
摘要:
A light-absorbing device and method employ a series of photon-absorbing semiconductor substructures. A first semiconductor substructure provides first and second energy states. A difference between the first and second states being such as to cause an electron to be promoted from the first state to the second state upon absorption of a photon of a first energy. A second semiconductor substructure provides third and fourth energy states. The third state is arranged to receive the electron from the second state. A difference between the third and fourth states being such as to cause the electron to be promoted from the third state to the fourth state upon absorption of a subsequent photon of a second energy. The third state has a lower energy than the second state, such as to cause the electron to dissipate energy as it passes from the second state to the third state.
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