Invention Application
- Patent Title: MAGNETIC TUNNEL JUNCTION (MTJ) BASED TRUE RANDOM NUMBER GENERATORS (TRNG)
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Application No.: US15440278Application Date: 2017-02-23
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Publication No.: US20180239590A1Publication Date: 2018-08-23
- Inventor: Suyog Gupta , Chandrasekharan Kothandaraman , Jonathan Z. Sun
- Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
- Main IPC: G06F7/58
- IPC: G06F7/58 ; H01L43/02 ; H01L43/12 ; H01L43/10 ; H01F10/08

Abstract:
An apparatus is presented for generating a true random number generator (TRNG). The apparatus includes a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) device including a first layer, a second layer, and third layer, as well as a bias circuit to bias the MTJ device along with a pulse height discriminator and a time-to-amplitude convertor to generate random bit-streams. The second layer is a barrier layer with an energy barrier height in the order of 20kT, where k is the Boltzmann constant and T is the absolute temperature. Random flipping of an orientation of magnetization of the third layer is induced by thermal fluctuations in the MTJ device.
Public/Granted literature
- US10078496B2 Magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) based true random number generators (TRNG) Public/Granted day:2018-09-18
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