An electronic device with a novel structure is provided. In an electronic device including a semiconductor device, the semiconductor device includes a CPU, an accelerator, and a memory device. The CPU includes a scan flip-flop circuit and a backup circuit electrically connected to the scan flip-flop circuit. The backup circuit includes a first transistor. The accelerator includes an arithmetic circuit and a data retention circuit electrically connected to the arithmetic circuit. The data retention circuit includes a second transistor. The memory device includes a memory cell including a third transistor. The first transistor to the third transistor each include a semiconductor layer containing a metal oxide in a channel formation region.