发明授权
- 专利标题: Four-step procedure for regenerating a catalyst containing platinum,rhenium and halogen
- 专利标题(中): 用于再生含有铂,铑和卤素的催化剂的四步骤
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申请号: US3785996D申请日: 1971-08-26
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公开(公告)号: US3785996A公开(公告)日: 1974-01-15
- 发明人: HAYES J
- 申请人: UNIVERSAL OIL PROD CO
- 专利权人: UOP LLC
- 当前专利权人: UOP LLC
- 优先权: US17534271 1971-08-26; US79727269 1969-02-06
- 主分类号: B01J23/96
- IPC分类号: B01J23/96 ; B01J38/44 ; C10G35/09 ; C10G49/06 ; B01J11/18 ; B01J11/80 ; C10G35/06
摘要:
A DEACTIVATED HYDROCARBON CONVERSION CATALYST, WHICH IS A COMBINATION OF A PLATINUM GROUP COMPONENT, A RHENIUM COMPONENT, AND HALOGEN COMPONENT WITH A POROUS CARRIER MATERIAL AND WHICH HAS BEEN DEACTIVATED BY DEPOSITION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS THEREON DURING A PREVIOUS CONTACTING WITH A HYDROCARBON CHARGE STOCK AT AN ELEVATED TEMPERATURE, IS REGENERATED BY THE SEQUENTIAL STEPS OF: (A) BURNING CARBON THEREFROM AT RELATIVELY LOW TEMPERATURE WITH A SUBSTANTIALLY SULFUR COMPOUND-FREE GAS STREAM CONTAINING H2O AND A RELATIVELY SMALL AMOUNT OF O2, (B) TREATING THE RESULTING PARTIALLY REGENERATED CATALYST AT A RELATIVELY HIGHER TEMPERATURE WITH A SUBSTANTIALLY SULFUR COMPOUND-FREE GAS STREAM CONTAINING A HALOGEN OR A HALOGEN-CONTAINING COMPOUND, H2O AND A RELATIVELY HIGHER AMOUNT OF O2, (C) PURGING O2 AND H2O FROM CONTACT WITH THE RESULTING CATALYST, AND (D) SUBJECTING THE RESULTING CATALYST TO CONTACT WITH A DRY AND SULFUR COMPOUND-FREE HYDROGEN STREAM. KEY FEATURES OF THE DISCLOSED METHOD ARE: (1) PRESENCE OF WATER IN THE GAS STREAMS USED IN ALL STEPS EXCEPT THE REDUCTION STEP; (2) CAREFUL CONTROL OF THE TEMPERATURE USED DURING EACH STEP; (3) ADJUSTMENT OF THE HALOGEN CONTENT OF THE CATALYST IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE CARBON-BURNING STEP AND PRIOR TO THE REDUCTION STEP; (4) CAREFUL CONTROL OVER THE COMPOSITION OF THE GAS STREAMS USED IN THE VARIOUS STEPS THEREOF; AND (5) EXCLUSION OF SULFUR COMPOUNDS FROM ALL GAS STREAMS UTILIZED.
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