发明授权
- 专利标题: Polymeric additives useful for inhibition of the deposit of paraffins in crude oils
- 专利标题(中): 用于抑制原油中石蜡沉积的聚合物添加剂
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申请号: US894715申请日: 1986-08-08
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公开(公告)号: US4758365A公开(公告)日: 1988-07-19
- 发明人: Gilles Neunier , Ree Brouard , Paul Maldonado , Jean-Luc Volle
- 申请人: Gilles Neunier , Ree Brouard , Paul Maldonado , Jean-Luc Volle
- 申请人地址: FRX Courbevoie
- 专利权人: Societe Nationale Elf Aquitaine & Ceca S.A.
- 当前专利权人: Societe Nationale Elf Aquitaine & Ceca S.A.
- 当前专利权人地址: FRX Courbevoie
- 优先权: FRX8409747 19840621
- 主分类号: C08J3/24
- IPC分类号: C08J3/24 ; B01F17/52 ; C08F220/18 ; C08K3/00 ; C08K3/04 ; C08K3/06 ; C08K5/00 ; C08K5/14 ; C08L7/00 ; C08L9/02 ; C08L21/00 ; C08L23/00 ; C08L23/06 ; C08L23/16 ; C08L33/00 ; C08L33/02 ; C08L33/18 ; C08L35/04 ; C08L101/00 ; C09K3/00 ; C10G29/22 ; C10L1/18 ; C10L1/195 ; C10L1/20 ; F17D1/17 ; C10M101/04 ; C08F122/04
摘要:
This invention relates to polymeric additives useful for inhibition of the deposit of paraffins and improvement of the flow properties of crude oils and to compositions containing crude oils and such additives. The polymeric additive according to the invention consists of a polymer formed by units derived from one or more alkyl esters of unsaturated monocarboxylic acids, one or more unsaturated alpha, beta-dicarboxylic compounds in the form of diacids, low alkyl diesters or anhydrides and one or more monomers having ethylenic unsaturation of the general formula CH.sub.2 .dbd.CZ.sub.1 Z.sub.2, in which Z.sub.1 and Z.sub.2 are the same or different and represent hydrogen, a halogen, a saturated, unsaturated or aromatic hydrocarbon group or an ester or ether group. Compounds containing a crude oil and 5 to 4000 ppm and preferably 100 to 1500 ppm of the additive have much improved flow properties.
公开/授权文献
- USD339337S Portable telephone 公开/授权日:1993-09-14
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