发明授权
- 专利标题: Unique method of hydraulic fracturing
- 专利标题(中): 水力压裂的独特方法
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申请号: US151662申请日: 1993-11-15
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公开(公告)号: US5402846A公开(公告)日: 1995-04-04
- 发明人: Alfred R. Jennings, Jr. , Eve S. Sprunt
- 申请人: Alfred R. Jennings, Jr. , Eve S. Sprunt
- 申请人地址: VA Fairfax
- 专利权人: Mobil Oil Corporation
- 当前专利权人: Mobil Oil Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: VA Fairfax
- 主分类号: C09K8/70
- IPC分类号: C09K8/70 ; E21B33/13 ; E21B43/02 ; E21B43/267 ; E21B43/247
摘要:
An improved method for hydraulically fracturing a formation or reservoir where a thermo-setting gellable mixture is utilized. This thermo-setting mixture is foamed either at the surface or in situ under fracturing pressures and conditions. The mixture and carrier fluid is of a composition such that the foamed mixture has a viscosity of sufficient magnitude to cause a created fracture to grow while the foamed mixture is kept under fracturing pressure and conditions. Once a fracture of a desired size and length has been generated, the resin is ignited and thermally set thus forming a porous hardened solid within the fracture thereby holding the fracture open. Once combustion is finished, no spent fracturing fluids or load fluids remain to be recovered. This porous solid props the fracture open thereby increasing the conductivity of the formation or reservoir and fluid flow therefrom.
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