发明授权
US5677196A Apparatus and methods for multi-analyte homogeneous fluoro-immunoassays
失效
多分析物均匀荧光免疫测定的装置和方法
- 专利标题: Apparatus and methods for multi-analyte homogeneous fluoro-immunoassays
- 专利标题(中): 多分析物均匀荧光免疫测定的装置和方法
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申请号: US263522申请日: 1994-06-22
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公开(公告)号: US5677196A公开(公告)日: 1997-10-14
- 发明人: James N. Herron , Douglas A. Christensen , Hsu-Kun Wang , Karin D. Caldwell , Vera Janatova , Shao-Chie Huang
- 申请人: James N. Herron , Douglas A. Christensen , Hsu-Kun Wang , Karin D. Caldwell , Vera Janatova , Shao-Chie Huang
- 申请人地址: UT Salt Lake City
- 专利权人: University of Utah Research Foundation
- 当前专利权人: University of Utah Research Foundation
- 当前专利权人地址: UT Salt Lake City
- 优先权: MXX943673 19940518
- 主分类号: C08G65/329
- IPC分类号: C08G65/329 ; G01N21/64 ; G01N21/77 ; G01N33/543 ; G01N33/552
摘要:
Methods and apparatus for evanescent light fluoroimmunoassays are disclosed. The apparatus employs a planar waveguide with an integral semi-cylindrical lens, and has multi-analyte features and calibration features, along with improved evanescent field intensity. A preferred embodiment of the biosensor and assay method have patches of capture molecules each specific for a different analyte disposed adjacent within a single reservoir. The capture molecules are immobilized to the patches on the waveguide surface by site-specific coupling of thiol groups on the capture molecules to photo-affinity crosslinkers which in turn are coupled to the waveguide surface or to a non-specific-binding-resistant coating on the surface. The patches of different antibodies are produced by selectively irradiating a portion of the waveguide surface during the process of coupling the photo-affinity crosslinkers the selective irradiation involving a mask, a laser light source, or the like.
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